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age of calf first heat
[ { "docid": "D750423#0", "title": "http://dextercattle.proboards.com/thread/2845/heifer-breeding-age\nHeifer breeding age", "text": "\"mhlippert member Posts: 1Dec 30, 2012 at 3:44pm Quote Dec 30, 2012 at 3:44pm We have a 10 month old heifer (Francine) and do not know when we should expect her to go into heat and/or be ready to breed. We have a small herd with one young bull, two steer, one cow and the heifer. We don't want the bull to attempt to breed before she is mature enough but know she may go into heat before then, so we are keeping them separated. Two questions -- When might she go into heat? When is the right time to breed her? Thanks much.theburrowfarm member Posts: 246Dec 30, 2012 at 3:47pm Quote Dec 30, 2012 at 3:47pm She can go in to heat as early as 4 months . You should wait till she is 14 months to breed her . Dahdo member Posts: 441Dec 30, 2012 at 6:54pm via the Pro Boards App Quote Dec 30, 2012 at 6:54pm We just had our 8.5 month old heifer have her first heat. We had three similar aged bull calves in with her so I was a little worried. She had a second heat 17 days later which was a bit early, but it was a relief." } ]
[ { "docid": "D632730#0", "title": "http://www.brahman.org/about/benefits-of-brahman/\nWhy Use Brahman", "text": "Why Use Brahman HYBRID VIGORThe American Brahman excels in adding hybrid vigor to their offspring when crossed with other breeds, resulting in more money in your pocket as a beef producer. Hybrid vigor (or “heterosis”) is an animal breeding or genetics term that is achieved by crossing two different strains, varieties, breeds or species. In the cattle world, maximum hybrid vigor is obtained by crossing totally unrelated animals, achieving the “best of both worlds”. Because of this added hybrid vigor, the use of Brahman bulls with European or English breed cows is one of the most popular crossbreeding practices in the United States, with the resulting Brahman F-1 calf in high demand by cattlemen for replacement females or feeders in the feedlot. Years of crossbreeding research has consistently shown that ranchers get higher levels of heterosis when you cross a Brahman with a British or Continental breed compared to just breeding British or Continental breeds to each other. Because of this, Brahman cattle are often referred to as crossbreeding’s common denominator. The Brahman F-1 cross is consistently superior to other crosses in weight per day of age and carcass efficiency. The Brahman F-1 is also very popular because these cattle display many important characteristics of their Brahman parent, such as drought resistance, heat tolerance, disease and parasite resistance and increased longevity. QUEENS OF COW COUNTRYF-1 Brahman females are maternal machines….they have increased milk production, higher fertility, and wean faster-growing calves with fewer inputs. Plus, she will have a longer productive life, raising more calves over her lifetime than other breeds." }, { "docid": "D2109755#0", "title": "http://www.bootedman.com/bootinfo/patrolboots.html\n.", "text": "\"Guide to Motorcycle Police Patrol Boots This page updated March 12, 2015. I have worn motorcycle patrol boots regularly for more than 30 years while riding my motorcycle. While I am not a sworn peace officer, I have conducted training for motor officers for many years. I like to wear police patrol boots because of their style, comfort, durability, and how they perform while riding my bike, an '08 Harley-Davidson Road King. I also wear a variety of motorcycle boots and have written a general Guide to Motorcycle Boots (linked here) if that would interest you. The first priority for a patrol boot is that it functions as designed. A patrol boot is supposed to provide protection to a motorcycle operator, be comfortable for all-day wear, sustain regular hard use, and have a good appearance without requiring a lot of up-keep. The boots should flex well at the foot and ankle, without the boot shaft where it meets the ankle sagging or bending as to rub from the inside and cause sores. They boots should fit the calf snugly, but not so tightly as to restrict blood circulation. And, the boots should be able to endure the challenges of use while operating a motorcycle in traffic: frequent stops >> foot down >> starts >> foot up and gear-shifting movements." }, { "docid": "D501176#0", "title": "http://www.cattlenetwork.com/cattle-resources/baby-calf-health/Calf-Scours-Causes-prevention-and-treatment-121277154.html\nCalf Scours: Causes, Prevention and Treatment", "text": "\"Calf Scours: Causes, Prevention and Treatment Greg Henderson May 4, 2011 03:33 PMPrint Calf scours causes more financial losses to cow-calf producers than any other health problem in their herds. Calf scours is not a single disease; it is a clinical sign associated with several diseases characterized by diarrhea. Regardless of the cause, diarrhea prevents the absorption of fluids from the intestines; also, body fluids pass from the scouring calfs body into the intestines. A calf is approximately 70 percent water at birth. The scouring calf loses fluids and rapidly dehydrates. In addition, dehydration is associated with loss of essential body chemicals (electrolytes)-sodium and potassium-and the buildup of acid. The scouring calf becomes dehydrated and suffers from electrolyte loss and acidosis. Infectious agents cause the primary damage to the intestine, but death from scours usually results from dehydration, acidosis, and loss of electrolytes. The identification of infectious agents which cause scours, however, is essential for implementing effective preventive measures. Causes of Calf Scours The known causes of scours are grouped into two categories: (1) noninfectious causes, and (2) infectious causes." }, { "docid": "D3253712#0", "title": "http://www.steerplanet.com/bb/the-big-show/weaning-feeder-calves-at-3-months-old/\nSteer Planet - Show Steers and Club Calves Forum", "text": "\"Author Topic: Weaning Feeder Calves at 3 months old? ( Read 10174 times)Muddy Creek Show Cattle County Champion Poster Posts: 1653Karma 8Weaning Feeder Calves at 3 months old?« on: August 15, 2012, 01:16:40 PM »What are your opinions on weaning calves at this age? Just was thinking and we don't really have the facilities to keep cows and calves in a place where we can separate during day to work with calves to be shown as stocker feeders. So what if I just weaned them at beginning of June, got them going on feed and they were be handy to work with. Logged\"\"Be a honest man in a industry that isn't\"\"Big M Show Cattle County Champion Poster Posts: 621Karma 17Black Magic Re: Weaning Feeder Calves at 3 months old?« Reply #1 on: August 15, 2012, 05:52:54 PM »I have mixed emotions on weaning early. I did wean 5 calves this year at only 14 weeks just over 3 months. They were put on a heavy dose of creep and hay and all are doing well. So you can do it but your going to be spending more in creep than you would have too with leaving them on their mothers for a little while longer." }, { "docid": "D1151561#0", "title": "http://www.cattletoday.com/archive/2003/August/CT285.shtml\n.", "text": "\"WITH PROPER PRECAUTIONS, CATTLE CAN BE DEHORNED SUCCESSFULLYby: Heather Smith Thomas Most cattlemen raising horned breeds choose to dehorn their stock, since horns in the herd can be a nuisance and a hazard. The younger the better; dehorning a small calf is not as hard on the animal as waiting until the horns are well grown, with a large blood supply. But sometimes the stockman has no choice, as when purchasing yearlings or older animals that still have their horns. Care must be taken to avoid serious blood loss when large horns are removed. But an animal can be dehorned at any stage of its life if removal is done properly. Dehorning young calves is easiest, for the horn buds are small. Some stockmen dehorn at birth, using a caustic paste that kills the horn buds, applying it when the calf is a few hours or just a day or two old. This usually works if the paste is applied properly. Some cows will lick it off their calves, however, and cow and calf may have to be separated temporarily to avoid having the cow lick off the paste before it has done its work. Also care must be taken to protect the calf from wet weather that might cause the paste to run down the face." }, { "docid": "D570275#0", "title": "http://www.moveforwardpt.com/SymptomsConditionsDetail.aspx?cid=f52d166b-3906-4003-8cd4-64ea162724b0\nPhysical Therapist's Guide to Calf Strain", "text": "\"Move Forward Guide Physical Therapist's Guide to Calf Strain Jump to: What is a Calf Strain? How Does it Feel? Signs and Symptoms How Is It Diagnosed? How Can a Physical Therapist Help? Can this Injury or Condition be Prevented? Real Life Experiences What Kind of Physical Therapist Do I Need? Further Reading A calf strain is an injury to the muscles in the calf area (the back of the lower leg below the knee). The calf muscle is actually composed of up to 9 separate muscles, any of which can be injured individually or together. Calf strains can occur during hi-speed motions like running and jumping, or from any type of forceful or uncoordinated movement. Calf strains are a well-known problem for runners, soccer and basketball players, gymnasts, and dancers." }, { "docid": "D2812064#0", "title": "http://www.running-physio.com/dvt/\nCalf tears â swelling and DVT", "text": "\"Calf tears – swelling and DVTBy Tom Goom on August 1, 2013 in Calf, Running Injuries Following our article on managing acute calf tears we've had a lot of questions on swelling and risk of DVT. So I thought I'd clarify a few issues surrounding this with help from 2 excellent physios who have lots of experience of calf injuries through their time working in A & E – Richard Norris and Seth O'Neill. They kindly shared their knowledge on this topic which I have edited into an article. If you'd like to see Richard or Seth for an appointment follow their links above. Swelling after calf injury The most common question we receive on Running Physio relates to ongoing swelling following a calf tear. Firstly let's be clear, if you have any concerns after an injury you should consult your GP or Physio for proper assessment and treatment. While people are often concerned about swelling, it is a normal part of the healing process in this and many injuries. With a calf tear there are several issues which seem to increase the swelling in this particular injury;Gravity – your calf and ankle are nearly always below the rest of your body. Swelling simply travels downward and collects in this area. Lack of calf pumping mechanism – it is thought that the calf helps to 'pump' swelling from the foot and ankle up the leg into the lymphatic system where it can be disposed of." }, { "docid": "D2534882#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-heifer-and-vs-cow/\nDifference Between Heifer and Cow", "text": "\"Difference Between Heifer and Cow Posted on March 2, 2012 by olivia Last updated on: March 2, 2012Heifer vs Cow It is a widely known fact that cow is the female cattle or the referred term for the female of many other animals including elephants and whales. However, only a very small portion of the people would have heard about heifer. In addition, some people do have the understanding that heifer is the female cattle, but they would not know how a heifer differs from a cow. Therefore, it would be interesting to explore the difference between cow and heifer after understanding their characteristics. Heifer Heifer is the female cow who has passed the calf stage but has not reached the cow stage. Usually, the calf stage ends when the age reaches 10 months from birth. A female will be called a cow when she becomes a mother after reaching the reproductive viability. The heifer is the middle stage of the calf and cow. Usually, a heifer is 10 – 24 months old, and she is more immature than not at this stage. However, these time durations could vary depending on the hormonal activity of each heifer." }, { "docid": "D552862#0", "title": "http://www.houstonmethodist.org/orthopedics/where-does-it-hurt/foot/achilles-tendon-problems/\nAchilles Tendon Problems", "text": "... Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Our Services Where Does it Hurt? Achilles Tendon Problems PRINTABLE BOOKLETA Patient's Guide to Achilles Tendon Problems Introduction Problems that affect the Achilles tendon include tendonitis, tendinopathy, tendocalcaneal bursitis, and tendonosis . Each of these conditions will be described and explained. These problems affect athletes most often, especially runners, basketball players, and anyone engaged in jumping sports. They are also common among both active and sedentary (inactive) middle-aged adults. These problems cause pain at the back of the calf. Severe cases may result in a rupture of the Achilles tendon. This guide will help you understandwhere the Achilles tendon is locatedwhat kinds of Achilles tendon problems there arehow an injured Achilles tendon causes problemswhat treatment options are available Anatomy Where is the Achilles tendon, and what does it do? The Achilles tendon is a strong, fibrous band that connects the calf muscle to the heel. The calf is actually formed by two muscles, the underlying soleus and the thick outer gastrocnemius." }, { "docid": "D119820#0", "title": "http://www.seattlechildrens.org/medical-conditions/symptom-index/leg-pain/\nLeg Pain", "text": "Should Your Child See a Doctor? Leg Pain Print Email Is this your child's symptom? Pain in the legs Includes hip, knee, ankle and toe joints Includes minor muscle strain from overuse Muscle cramps are also covered The pain is not caused by an injury Causes Main Causes. Muscle spasms (cramps) and strained muscles (overuse) account for most leg pain. Muscle Cramps. Brief pains (1 to 15 minutes) are often due to muscle spasms (cramps). Foot or calf muscles are especially prone to cramps that occur during sports. Foot or leg cramps may also awaken your child from sleep. Muscle cramps that occur during hard work or sports are called heat cramps. They often respond to extra fluids and salt." }, { "docid": "D1824126#0", "title": "http://beefmagazine.com/calving/specialists-provide-advice-early-weaning-calves\nSpecialists Provide Advice On Early Weaning Calves", "text": "Beefbrought to you by Livestock > Calving Specialists Provide Advice On Early Weaning Calves If you’re thinking about early weaning for the first time, specialists advise doing some advance planning, and talk with your veterinarian and a nutritionist about the appropriate programs. By Heather Smith Thomas | Jun 22, 2012Sometimes weaning calves early can benefit both the pasture and cattle. Greg Lardy, North Dakota State University Animal Science Department head and professor, says early weaning can be an effective drought-management tool, as well as a way to save feed costs. “Early weaning’s big advantage is reducing lactation demands. A dry cow on drought-stressed forage has lower nutrient requirements. Early weaning can also help first-calf heifers, because two-year olds are still trying to grow. By weaning their calves early, nutrients are freed up for heifers to complete growth and have a healthy pregnancy,” Lardy says. Trey Patterson, chief operations officer for Padlock Ranch, Ranchester, WY, says they sometimes wean calves as early as four months old, mainly on first-calf heifers, but sometimes cows. “ It can be a strategy to manage body condition,” he explains, allowing females a chance to regain or not lose weight in the fall – especially in a dry year. Of course, the big issue with early weaning is what to do with the calves, Lardy says." }, { "docid": "D1127390#0", "title": "http://calfology.com/library/wiki/hypotrichosis\nPassive Immunity in Newborn Calves", "text": "Passive Immunity in Newborn Calves Extract: The neonatal immune system at birth is naïve to the wide variety and types of pathogens present in the environment. Consumption of colostrum to provide circulating Ig G prior to the cessation of macromolecular transport (“closure”) is essential to ensure healthy calves. There are a tremendous number of factors that may influence the absorption of Ig G by calves; therefore, blanket recommendations for feeding one amount of colostrum to all calves is inappropriate. A model to evaluate factors affecting Ig G absorption has been developed and those factors are discussed. Source: Jim Quigley Director of Worldwide Research, APC, Inc., Ames, IA 50010Email: [email protected] Read Full Article Feeding the Newborn Dairy Calf Extract: Calf health, growth, and productivity rely heavily on nutrition and management prac- tices. Every heifer calf born on a dairy farm represents an opportunity to maintain or increase herd size, to improve the herd geneti- cally, or to improve economic returns to the farm. The objectives of raising the newborn calf to weaning age are optimizing growth and minimizing health problems. To accomplish these goals, it is necessary to understand the calf’s digestive system, immune system, and nutrient needs, as well as the feed options available to meet those needs. Source: Penn State Extension Read Full Article Clean Colostrum and Ig Absorption Extract: The successful transfer of passive immunity via colostrum to the newborn dairy calf continues to be a significant challenge. In spite of years of research and implementation of systems for colostrum management, over 30% of calves exhibit failure of passive transfer (FPT) (NAHMS, 1993)." }, { "docid": "D2329939#0", "title": "http://ehealthforum.com/health/topic38048.html\nStrange Heat/ In Legs (Page 1)", "text": "\"Twidderpated July 19th, 2005Today I started feeling a very strange heat in my left calf. It feels like when you are sitting in the car and the sun is beating on you... Only I am inside my house and not in the light, or a very hot wave of air. My leg is not hot to the touch but internally it feels like it is burning up! Each incident lasts from 1 to 2 minutes and happens every 10 to 15 minutes. This is very strange and has never happened to me before. If this has happened to you and you know what is causing it please let me know!Did you find this post helpful? First Helper FSURN82Tell a Friend | Report Users who thank Twidderpated for this post: Sandy_Printzrosegrdnreplied August 11th, 2005Re: Strange Heat/ In Legs I know what you are talking about. Mine started on july 14. It woke me up in the middle of the night and lasted for about 10 to 15 minutes. Then it went away and came back in a week." }, { "docid": "D1631733#0", "title": "http://www.jainworld.com/society/jainfood/cheese.htm\n.", "text": "\"www.jainworld.com Jain Food Binit Nalinkumar Shah Cheese Vegetarian Cheese, which uses non-animal rennet, is freely available in the UK and used in restaurants such as Pizza Hut.. Trader Joe's website that explains the three kinds of rennet, which are animal, vegetable, and microbial, the latter two of which are acceptable for lacto-vegetarians. This means, however, that if you want to eat cheese, please discern and only eat those cheeses that are vegetarian – ignorance is not bliss. Trader Joe's product webpage: http://www.traderjoes.com The first step in cheese making is to separate milk into curds and whey. Curds are milk solids that consist of casein (a protein), fat, water and some carbohydrate (milk sugar, or lactose). Whey is a liquid of yellowish colour that contains water, milk sugar (lactose), and whey proteins. Separation, or coagulation, of the milk requires two stages. First, bacterial cultures and enzymes are added to reduce the p H and prepare the milk for the addition of rennet. Rennet is added after cultures and enzymes are used. Rennet is the dried commercial extract of rennin, the enzyme that is responsible for most of the milk coagulation that takes place. Traditionally, rennet is derived from animals." }, { "docid": "D536262#0", "title": "http://www.nelsonroadvet.com/articles/large-animal-exotics/yaks/\nYaks", "text": "Yaks Yaks Yaks are native to the Himalayas and China. The raising of a yak is very similar to cattle, as both are in the Bovidae family. Yaks have a scientific name of Bos grunniens. A cross between a cow and a yak is called a yattle. Yaks are milk and meat animals. Yak has pink milk. An adult pack yak can carry up to 130# at 15 miles a day. A castrated male yak is called a yak. An intact male (bull) is called a boa while a female (cow) is called a dri. The white color in some domestic yak is not seen in the wild; most are brown or black in color." }, { "docid": "D732744#0", "title": "http://calfology.com/library/wiki/dwarfism-condrodysplasia\nPassive Immunity in Newborn Calves", "text": "Passive Immunity in Newborn Calves Extract: The neonatal immune system at birth is naïve to the wide variety and types of pathogens present in the environment. Consumption of colostrum to provide circulating Ig G prior to the cessation of macromolecular transport (“closure”) is essential to ensure healthy calves. There are a tremendous number of factors that may influence the absorption of Ig G by calves; therefore, blanket recommendations for feeding one amount of colostrum to all calves is inappropriate. A model to evaluate factors affecting Ig G absorption has been developed and those factors are discussed. Source: Jim Quigley Director of Worldwide Research, APC, Inc., Ames, IA 50010Email: [email protected] Read Full Article Feeding the Newborn Dairy Calf Extract: Calf health, growth, and productivity rely heavily on nutrition and management prac- tices. Every heifer calf born on a dairy farm represents an opportunity to maintain or increase herd size, to improve the herd geneti- cally, or to improve economic returns to the farm. The objectives of raising the newborn calf to weaning age are optimizing growth and minimizing health problems. To accomplish these goals, it is necessary to understand the calf’s digestive system, immune system, and nutrient needs, as well as the feed options available to meet those needs. Source: Penn State Extension Read Full Article Clean Colostrum and Ig Absorption Extract: The successful transfer of passive immunity via colostrum to the newborn dairy calf continues to be a significant challenge. In spite of years of research and implementation of systems for colostrum management, over 30% of calves exhibit failure of passive transfer (FPT) (NAHMS, 1993)." }, { "docid": "D795795#0", "title": "http://agriculture.vic.gov.au/agriculture/livestock/beef/breeding/age-of-beef-heifers-at-first-mating\nAge of beef heifers at first mating", "text": "Age of beef heifers at first mating The age at which beef heifers should be first mated depends upon the economics of management input against returns. Well grown British breed heifers can be mated as early as 15 months to calve at 24 months, but require extra managerial effort if good results are to be obtained. The two main advantages of mating heifers as yearlings instead of two- year-olds are: Heifers mated as yearlings produce an extra calf during their life in the herd. High producing mothers can be identified earlier, which allows for a shorter generation interval and hence, quicker genetic progress. The main cost of mating heifers as yearlings is the need to feed weaner heifers so that they achieve a minimum liveweight at mating. British breed heifers should weigh at least 275-280 kg at joining, while the later maturing European breeds should weigh at least 320 kg. When returns from beef cattle are good, it is worth bringing heifers into production as early as possible. However, there may be less incentive to calve heifers as two-year-olds if seasonal conditions are poor, as extra feed costs may not be offset by the extra return. However, even in poorer seasons, the value of quickened genetic progress must be considered. Lifetime performance of heifers calving at two years Well-managed heifers calving first at two years have a higher lifetime productivity than heifers calving first at older ages." }, { "docid": "D1771919#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_can_you_tell_if_a_young_heifer_is_pregnant\nHow can you tell if a young heifer is pregnant?", "text": "\"Answer by Karin L. Confidence votes 95.0KThere's more to raising cattle than throwing them out to pasture. Know your soil and plants to earn profit above ground and wealth below. This young heifer would not be coming into heat every 21 days or so. If you were watching her closely and counting off the days between each estrus (heat period) then she would most likely be pregnant. However, confirmation must be sought by your local large animal veterinarian, who will preg-check her (rectal palpation) to see if one of her uterine horns are larger than normal, indicating a growing embryo or fetus, depending on when you have the vet palpate her (45-90 days or 4 months after you finally noticed something wasn't quite right about this heifer). This method you can also do yourself if you know what to feel for, but it's probably better to let someone with more experience do it instead. It is less expensive and quite accurate method of preg-checking, but again this goes according to the experience of the person doing it. A urine test is impossible to do because you'd have to be standing by the heifer waiting for her to pee for you then suddenly jump in and try to get a sample. It may be possible with dairy heifers, but I wish you luck with them feisty beef heifers! The milk or serum progesterone test (also called the ELISA [Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbant Assay] test) is more complex and costs more money to have done, plus the results may be scewered if the heifer's stress levels are up or the tests were done wrong." }, { "docid": "D2270992#0", "title": "http://calfology.com/library/wiki/ibr\nPassive Immunity in Newborn Calves", "text": "Passive Immunity in Newborn Calves Extract: The neonatal immune system at birth is naïve to the wide variety and types of pathogens present in the environment. Consumption of colostrum to provide circulating Ig G prior to the cessation of macromolecular transport (“closure”) is essential to ensure healthy calves. There are a tremendous number of factors that may influence the absorption of Ig G by calves; therefore, blanket recommendations for feeding one amount of colostrum to all calves is inappropriate. A model to evaluate factors affecting Ig G absorption has been developed and those factors are discussed. Source: Jim Quigley Director of Worldwide Research, APC, Inc., Ames, IA 50010Email: [email protected] Read Full Article Feeding the Newborn Dairy Calf Extract: Calf health, growth, and productivity rely heavily on nutrition and management prac- tices. Every heifer calf born on a dairy farm represents an opportunity to maintain or increase herd size, to improve the herd geneti- cally, or to improve economic returns to the farm. The objectives of raising the newborn calf to weaning age are optimizing growth and minimizing health problems. To accomplish these goals, it is necessary to understand the calf’s digestive system, immune system, and nutrient needs, as well as the feed options available to meet those needs. Source: Penn State Extension Read Full Article Clean Colostrum and Ig Absorption Extract: The successful transfer of passive immunity via colostrum to the newborn dairy calf continues to be a significant challenge. In spite of years of research and implementation of systems for colostrum management, over 30% of calves exhibit failure of passive transfer (FPT) (NAHMS, 1993)." }, { "docid": "D2173271#0", "title": "http://www.cattletoday.com/archive/2000/January/Cattle_Today72.shtml\n.", "text": "HEAT DETECTION DEMANDS TIME AND ATTENTION FOR SUCCESSFUL A. I. PROGRAMEric Grant and Wes Ishmael Heat (estrus) is simply the period of time when a cow or heifer is sexually receptive and signals that an egg, ready to be fertilized, is about to be released. It normally occurs every 18 to 24 days. In a natural breeding program, the bull is the one that determines when a cow is in heat. In an AI program, you make the decisions. Heat detection is just another step in the more intensive management system that is part of artificial insemination. It is not difficult, but it does demand both time and attention. If you want your AI program to be successful, you cannot cut corners here. You have to learn what the bull knows instinctively, but once you have that knowledge, you can easily get the equipment needed for detection eyesight, a pencil and a notebook. Your cows must be identified, too. Ear tags, neck chains or number brands will work, just as long as they are easy to read and can be read from a distance." } ]
13497
age of caligula
[ { "docid": "D3001285#0", "title": "http://www.ancient-origins.net/history-famous-people/madness-caligula-002132\nThe Madness of Caligula", "text": "29 September, 2014 - 11:23 mrreese The Madness of Caligula The story of Caligula is a legacy that goes back thousands of years. In his short life of only 29 years he experienced horrific tragedy, a deep hatred for the man who killed his family, great power as the Emperor of Rome, and eventually, a brutal death. While his reign as Emperor lasted only a few short years, the stories of Caligula have lived on for millennia, his name becoming synonymous with murder and debauchery. In the latter years of his life, his behavior became same outlandish and extreme that many believe he was suffering from insanity. Some say he was driven to madness by the events in his life, while others say he may have been mentally ill or suffering the effects of a disease. Caligula was the third Emperor of the Roman Empire. He was born on August 31, 12 AD in Antium, Italy (now known as Anzio, Italy). His parents were Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder, and he was one of six children, with siblings named Nero, Drusus, Agrippina the Younger, Julia Drusilla, and Julia Livilla. His given name was Gaius Caesar Germanicus, but at the age of three he was given the nickname Caligula, meaning “little boot,” when accompanying his father on campaigns – the soldiers were amused at his tiny soldier outfit. Germanicus and Agrippina, the parents of Caligula." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3251414#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/caligula-effect/s?ie=UTF8&page=1&rh=i%3Aaps%2Ck%3Acaligula%20effect\nSearch results", "text": "The Caligula Effect Premium Bundle - PS Vita [Digital Code]May 2, 2017ESRB Rating: Teenby Sega PS Vita Digital Code$39.99$ 39 994.1 out of 5 stars 2Product Description... The Caligula Effect: Deluxe Digital Bundle includes: Game Swimsuit DLC ... Caligula ESRB Rating: Everyoneby Sony Play Station Vita$51.34$ 51 34FREE Shipping on eligible orders Only 10 left in stock - order soon. 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He was Octavian’s lifelong friend, lieutenant, companion and supporter. Agrippa accompanied Octavian in 45 BC to Apoflonia, where the two friends learned the art of soldiering. Agrippa was even at Octavian’s side in 44 BC when the news of Julius Caesar’s assassination arrived. When Octavian inherited all of Caesar’s wealth and political power, it was Agrippa who emerged as his representative in all matters of finance and politics. It was also Agrippa who raised an army that insured Octavian as a member of the newly formed triumvirate, which emerged in the aftermath Caesar’s assassination. It was Agrippa who stood behind Octavian and was largely responsible for the transformation of Octavian into Augustus the Emperor. But it would be Agrippa’s common birth status that would ultimately prevent him from ever truly being considered as a potential heir to the newly created throne of Augustus. Agrippa’s abilities were revealed to Octavian during the Civil Wars. He fought against Marc Antony’sbrother, Lucius, in 40 BC, and then helped destroy the remaining so-called Republican forces at Persia." }, { "docid": "D1884292#0", "title": "http://www.biography.com/people/caligula-9235253\nCaligula Biography.com", "text": "\"Quick Facts Name Caligula Occupation Emperor Birth Date August 31, 12Death Date January 24, 41Place of Birth Antium (now Anzio), Italy Place of Death Rome, Italy Originally Gaius Caesar AKACaligula Full Name Gaius Caesar Germanicus Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous Ancient Romans Famous People Who Died in Rome Famous People Born on August 31Famous People Who Died in 41Show All Groupsquotes“Let them hate me, so long as they fear me. ”—Caligula Caligula Biography.com Emperor (12–41)699SHARESGaius Caesar, known as Caligula, succeeded Tiberius and served as Roman emperor from 37 to 41 A. D. Synopsis Gaius Caesar, nicknamed Caligula or \"\"Little Boot,\"\" was born on August 31, in 12 A. D. He succeeded Tiberius as Roman emperor in 37 A. D., and adopted the name Gaius Caesar Germanicus. Records depict him as a cruel and unpredictable leader. He restored treason trials and put people to death. Cassius Chaerea murdered him in 41 A. D. at the Palatine Games. Early Years Roman leader Gaius Caesar Germanicus was born on August 31, in the year 12 in Antium (now Anzio), Italy. The third of six living children born to Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder, Gaius hailed from Rome's most distinguished family, the Julio Claudiens. His great-great-grandfather was Julius Caesar and his great-grandfather was Augustus, while his father, Germanicus, was a beloved leader in his own right. Later, Gaius's rule a Roman emperor would be shaped by lunacy and lust. Gaius was close to his father and, at the age of 3, began frequently accompanying Germanicus on his military campaigns." }, { "docid": "D3001283#0", "title": "http://www.roman-emperors.org/gaius.htm\n.", "text": "\"An Online Encyclopedia of Roman Emperors DIR Atlas Gaius (Caligula) (A. D. 37-41)Garrett G. Fagan Pennsylvania State University Introduction Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (b. A. D. 12, d. A. D. 41, emperor A. D. 37-41) represents a turning point in the early history of the Principate. Unfortunately, his is the most poorly documented reign of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. The literary sources for these four years are meager, frequently anecdotal, and universally hostile. [ [ 1]]As a result, not only are many of the events of the reign unclear, but Gaius himself appears more as a caricature than a real person, a crazed megalomaniac given to capricious cruelty and harebrained schemes. Although some headway can be made in disentangling truth from embellishment, the true character of the youthful emperor will forever elude us. Gaius's Early Life and Reign Gaius was born on 31 August, A. D. 12, probably at the Julio-Claudian resort of Antium (modern Anzio), the third of six children born to Augustus'sadopted grandson,Germanicus, and Augustus'sgranddaughter,Agrippina. As a baby he accompanied his parents on military campaigns in the north and was shown to the troops wearing a miniature soldier's outfit, including the hob-nailed sandal calledcaliga, whence the nickname by which posterity remembers him. [ [ 2]]His childhood was not a happy one, spent amid an atmosphere of paranoia, suspicion, and murder. Instability within the Julio-Claudian house, generated by uncertainty over the succession, led to a series of personal tragedies. When his father died under suspicious circumstances on 10 October A. D. 19, relations between his mother and his grand-uncle, the emperor Tiberius, deteriorated irretrievably, and the adolescent Gaius was sent to live first with his great-grandmother Liviain A. D. 27 and then, following Livia's death two years later, with his grandmother Antonia." }, { "docid": "D3477790#0", "title": "http://www.historyguide.org/ancient/lecture12b.html\nLecture 12", "text": "\"Lecture 12Augustus Caesar and the Pax Romana On the morning of March 15, 44 B. C., JULIUS CAESAR was assassinated by several members of the Roman Senate. This was just one month after he had declared himself dictator of the Roman world. In the wake of his death, three men moved forward to form a new triumvirate which would punish Caesar's assassins and then divide up the Roman world. The members of this triumvirate consisted of Marc Antony (consul), Lepidus (high official), and Octavian (the grand nephew of Caesar). Up to the year 37 B. C., there was relative peace in the Roman world. Brutus and Cassius were defeated in the Battle of Philippi (42 B. C.) and Cicero, perhaps the greatest thinker in the Roman world, had his hands and head cut off and placed in public display in the Forum. These three men headed a republican faction against Caesar for the simple reason that Caesar had claimed absolute power for himself. But in 37 B. C., stability appeared to disintegrate. Antony had married Octavian's sister but had also formed some sort of marriage contract with Cleopatra. In 31 B. C., Antony and Cleopatra's navy was beaten by Octavian's forces at Actium." }, { "docid": "D3343033#0", "title": "http://www.ign.com/boards/threads/interesting-facts-3-roman-emperor-caligula-evil-dude.453921569/\nInteresting Facts #3 Roman Emperor Caligula (Evil dude)", "text": "King Vesti Star Joined: Feb 21, 2014Messages: 21,553Location: \\ [T]/Date Posted: Apr 16, 2014 #1Advertisement He declared war on Neptune, and had his soldiers stab the sea with their swords. Began engaging in sexual incest with his three sisters in adolescence. Sensitive about his premature baldness, he declared it a capital crime for anyone to look down at him from a high place as he passed by. Sometimes he ordered those with a fine head of hair to be shaved. He introduced extensive forms of taxation, and murdered wealthy people who had involuntarily willed him their estates. When one supposedly rich man died, and it was subsequently discovered that he indeed had no money at all, Caligula simply commented: “ oh dear, he died in vain. ” He was convinced he was entitled to behave as a god, and demanded to be worshipped as one, sometimes preferring to be addressed by the name “Latian Juppiter’”. He claimed fellowship with the gods as equals, claiming to converse with them and identifying himself particularly with Jupiter. Caligula Made His Horse Consul Having exhausted Rome and Italy, in A. D. 39 Caligula led a large army across the Alps for the purpose of plundering Gaul, where the richest citizens were put to death and their property confiscated. Caligula was assassinated in his palace January 24, A. D. 41." }, { "docid": "D952777#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_century\n1st century", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Millennium: 1st millennium Centuries:1st century BC 1st century 2nd century Timelines:1st century BC 1st century 2nd century State leaders:1st century BC 1st century 2nd century Decades:0s 10s 20s 30s 40s50s 60s 70s 80s 90s Categories: Births – Deaths Establishments – Disestablishments Eastern Hemisphere in AD 50, in the middle of the first century Eastern Hemisphere in AD 100, at the end of the first century The 1st century was the century that lasted from AD 1 to AD 100 according to the Julian calendar. It is often written as the 1st century AD [1] or 1st century CE to distinguish it from the 1st century BC (or BCE) which preceded it. The 1st century is considered part of the Classical era, epoch, or historical period. During this period, Europe, North Africa and the Near East fell under increasing domination by the Roman Empire, which continued expanding, most notably conquering Britain under the emperor Claudius ( AD 43 ). The reforms introduced by Augustus during his long reign stabilized the empire after the turmoil of the previous century's civil wars. Later in the century the Julio-Claudian dynasty, which had been founded by Augustus, came to an end with the suicide of Nero in AD 68. There followed the famous Year of Four Emperors, a brief period of civil war and instability, which was finally brought to an end by Vespasian, ninth Roman emperor, and founder of the Flavian dynasty. The Roman Empire generally experienced a period of prosperity and dominance in this period and the First Century is remembered as part of the Empire's golden age. The 1st century saw the appearance of Christianity. China continued to be dominated by the Han Dynasty, despite a fourteen-year interruption by the Xin dynasty under Wang Mang." }, { "docid": "D1295529#0", "title": "http://ancientrome.wikia.com/wiki/Caligula\nCaligula", "text": "\"Caligula Vesta AS- Joe Geranio Collection Caligula and Joe Geranio (Getty Villa) Ruled from 37-41 A. D. Caligula Reign: March 16 37 -January 24, 41Predecessor: Tiberius Successor: Claudius Consort: 3) Lollia Paulina;4)Caesonia Issue: Julia Drusilla Royal House: Julio-Claudian Dynasty Father: Germanicus Mother: Agrippina the Elder Birth: August 31, 12Death: January 24, 41Do you have something to say about this emperor or his impact, in Imperial times or even today? Then visit the FORUM page for this emperor. Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (August 31, 12 – January 24, 41 ), most commonly known as Caligula, was the third Roman Emperor and a member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, ruling from 37 to 41. Known for his extreme extravagance, eccentricity, depravity and cruelty, he is remembered as a despot. He was assassinated in 41 by several of his own guards. The Roman historian Suetonius referred to Caligula as a \"\"monster\"\", and the surviving sources are universal in their condemnation. One popular tale, often cited as an example of his insanity and tyranny, is that Caligula appointed his favourite horse, Incitatus, to a seat on the senate and attempted to appoint it to the position of consul. The story, however, owes its unrelenting currency to its charm: it is based on a single misunderstood near-contemporary reference, in which Suetonius merely repeats an unattributed rumour that Caligula was thinking about doing it [ (Suet. Cal. 55.3) ]." }, { "docid": "D3110778#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judea_(Roman_province)\nJudea (Roman province)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with the geographical region of Judea. Provincia Ivdaea Province of the Roman Empire← 6 CE–135 CE →Capital Caesarea Maritima32°30′N 34°54′ECoordinates: 32°30′N 34°54′EPrefects before 41, Procurators after 44• 6–9 CE Coponius• 26–36 CE Pontius Pilate• 64-66 CE Gessius Florus• 117 CE Lusius Quietus• 130-132 CE Tineius Rufus King of the Jews• 41–44 Agrippa I• 48–93/100 Agrippa IILegislature Synedrion/Sanhedrin Historical era Roman Principate• Census of Quirinius 6 CE• Crisis under Caligula 37–41 CE• Incorporation of Galilee and Peraea44 CE• Destruction of the Second Temple August 4, 70 CE• Governor of praetorian rank & given the 10th Legion c.74 CE• Bar Kokhba revolt 132–135 CE 135 CEToday part of Israel Jordan Palestine Before August 4, 70 is referred to as Second Temple Judaism, from which the Tannaim and Early Christianity emerged. The Roman province of Judea ( Hebrew: יהודה , Standard Yehuda Tiberian Yehûḏāh; Arabic: يهودا ; Greek: Ἰουδαία Ioudaia; Latin: Iūdaea ), sometimes spelled in its original Latin forms of Iudæa or Iudaea to distinguish it from the geographical region of Judea, incorporated the regions of Judea, Samaria and Idumea, and extended over parts of the former regions of the Hasmonean and Herodian kingdoms of Israel. It was named after Herod Archelaus 's Tetrarchy of Judea, but the Roman province encompassed a much larger territory. The name \"\"Judea\"\" was derived from the Kingdom of Judah of the 6th century BCE. The province of Judea was the scene of unrest at its founding in 6 CE during the Census of Quirinius and several wars were fought in its history, known as the Jewish–Roman Wars. The Temple of Jerusalem was destroyed by the Romans in 70 CE as part of the Great Jewish Revolt, resulting in the institution of the Fiscus Judaicus, and after Bar Kokhba's revolt (132–135), the Roman Emperor Hadrian changed the name of the province to Syria Palaestina and Jerusalem to Aelia Capitolina, which certain scholars conclude was an attempt to remove the relationship of the Jewish people to the region. [ 1] [2]Contents [ hide ]1 Relations with Hasmonean and Herodian dynasties2 Judea as Roman province (s)3 List of Governors (CE 6–135)4 See also5 References6 External links Relations with Hasmonean and Herodian dynasties [ edit]Pompey in the Temple of Jerusalem, by Jean Fouquet The first intervention of Rome in the region dates from 63 BCE, following the end of the Third Mithridatic War, when Rome made a province of Syria. After the defeat of Mithridates VI of Pontus, Pompey (Pompey the Great) sacked Jerusalem and established Hasmonean prince Hyrcanus II as Ethnarch and High Priest, but he was denied the title of King. A later appointment by Julius Caesar was Antipater the Idumaean, also known as Antipas, as the first Roman Procurator." }, { "docid": "D3343031#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittenburg\nBrittenburg", "text": "\"This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Brittenburg, according to Ortelius Roman road visible from the highway near Valkenburg, South Holland The Brittenburg ( Classical Latin: Batavorum Lugdunum) is a Roman ruin west of Leiden, presumedly of the even older Celtic Lugdunum fortress, [1] that was visible on the beach between Katwijk aan Zee and Noordwijk aan Zee after storms in the years of 1520, 1552 and 1562. It was originally a large complex located at the mouth of the Oude Rijn (old river Rhine), which today is believed to be about a kilometer westwards (offshore in the North Sea) of the current location of the European Space Research and Technology Centre. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Structures2.1 Burcht te Bretten2.2 Burcht van Leiden2.3 Tower of Kalla2.4 Valkenburg2.5 New Brittenburg3 References4 External links History [ edit]Map of Brittenburg (as \"\"Lugduno\"\") in the Tabula Peutingeriana. The word dunum, traceable in Gaelic place names in the present day ( Dundalk, Dunrobin Castle) and meaning \"\"fortress\"\" or \"\"castle\"\", is a typically Celtic element in European place-names. The site, known as \"\"Brittenburg\"\", was still visible in the dunes in the fourteenth century, but the gradual advance of the sea made the ruins lie on the beach in the sixteenth and seventeenth century. Today, they would be somewhere in the Rhine estuary, inaccessible to archaeological research. [ 2] All that remains is a small set of finds, collected in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, and a famous map by Ortelius." }, { "docid": "D1095035#0", "title": "http://www.vroma.org/%7Ejhaughto/Seneca.htm\n.", "text": "\"Seneca Lucius Annaeus Seneca was the guardian, tutor, and minister to Nero. He wrotetragedies, moral epistles, scientific papers, and essays of philosophy. Seneca was a veryhonorable man who was unfortunate enough to be connected with Nero. However, thatis the end of Seneca�s story, not the beginning. Early Life Seneca, also referred to as Seneca the Younger, was born in Cordova, Spain, inabout 4 BC. He was born into a wealthy equestrian family and was the second son of Seneca the elder and Helvia. Seneca the elder was a moderately famous rhetor, and Helvia was not the typical Roman woman. While she was a model housekeeper and mother, she was also very strong and disciplined, without breaking tradition. One of Seneca�s works, Ad Helviam, shows how wonderful all of her sons thought she was. When Seneca was a young child, his family moved from Spain to Rome." }, { "docid": "D3343032#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-was-the-name-of-the-Roman-emperor-who-declared-war-against-Neptune\nWhat was the name of the Roman emperor who declared war against Neptune?", "text": "\"Pratik Chowdhury, I like History Answered May 4, 2017 · Author has 262 answers and 203k answer views CALIGULA [1] is the ONE PEOPLE think declared war on NEPTUNE [2]NOTE:-NEPTUNE is NOT the Planet in this context But the Roman God of the Sea. Please check footnote. [ 3]Caligula was a Roman Emperor QUOTING Reddit User backgrinder There is truth to this. Caligula had a legion nearly mutiny when he tried to order them to invade Britain, when things settled out he declared war on the sea and ordered them to collect seashells from the beach as \"\"war trophies\"\". There are three theories on why he did this: Theory #1: Caligula was batshit nuts. This theory is used to explain any behavior attributed to him by either good sources or his enemies. Theory #2: Caligula was such a scheming, lying, no good manipulative bastard that he gathered seashells, called them booty and declared and celebrated a nonexistent victory because he knew the good people of Rome were so terrified of him they would agree to anything he said just to keep him from killing them. Theory #3 Caligula was a brilliant and ruthless politician, and after his legions shied away from an invasion in order to humiliate them he ordered them to collect seashells from a beach like a bunch of little kids since that was all the victory those weaklings could claim for themselves anyways. Please check Did Caligula really declare war on Neptune? Footnotes [1] Caligula - Wikipedia [2] Neptune (mythology) - Wikipedia [3] Neptune (mythology) - Wikipedia257 Views · View Upvoters · Answer requested by Jatin Bharatipromoted by Lending Tree Veterans could receive up to $42,000 with these VA benefits." }, { "docid": "D2456485#0", "title": "https://moviepilot.com/posts/2822162\nNSFW: These Actors Had Actual Real Sex In Movies - And You Missed It", "text": "#Insanetrivia NSFW: These Actors Had Actual Real Sex In Movies - And You Missed It April 24, 2017 at 02:51AMVincent Gallo and Chloe Sevigny in 'The Brown Bunny' [Credit: Wellspring Media]By Jancy Richardson, writer at Creators.co To avoid fainting, keep repeating 'It's only a movie... It's only a movie...'It seems today that all we see is violence in movies and sex on TV... but how much actual REAL unsimulated sex scenes in movies do we see in theaters? Sex sells but has always made Hollywood a little uncomfortable - especially when the actors involved are not actually... acting (aka a sex film?). Best Movie Sex Scenes You Need To Watch Right Now Check out some of the movies which achieved cinematic release despite featuring unsimulated, genuine sex acts on camera! Let us know what you think about these real sex scenes in movies below. Section 1: Well, it WAS the '70s, Dahling...'Sweet Sweetback', 'Caligula' and 'Pink Flamingos' [Credit: Cinemation Industries / Penthouse Films / New Line Cinema]Movie: Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song Year of Release: 1971Sex Act: missionary penetration Most people have seen Shaft or at least heard Curtis Mayfield's stunning soundtrack for Supafly, but Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song is the Blaxploitation movie that broke ground for its scenes of unsimulated sex from controversial director Melvin Van Peebles. See also: Vaginas, Teeth, And Meat: 10 Horror Movie Posters Banned In The Last 10 Years5 Horror Movies That Really Are Just 'Torture Porn'These NC-17 Horror Movies Were Too Hardcore For Cinemas Movie: Pink Flamingos Year of Release: 1972Sex Act: Fellatio Banned in almost every state director John Waters tried to show it in, Pink Flamingos - featuring a drag queen blowing her on-screen 'son' and eating a freshly laid dog turd - is now considered a cult classic. Movie: Caligula Year of Release: 1979Sex Act: Group sex, including penetration, fellatio and ejaculation Caligula, based on the real life exploits of the titular notoriously insane and lustful Roman Emperor, really gets into the orgiastic action - starring actors that seem rather unlikely now - Malcolm Mc Dowell and Dame Helen Mirren!Section 2: The French [Credit: Trimark Pictures / Canal+]Movie: Romance Year of Release: 1999Sex Act: Penetration, fellatio 'Romance' & 'Baise-moi'Francophone wildchild Catherine Breillat makes movies that are exquisitely difficult to watch, full of violent sex and sexy violence, though don't expect gore and explosions - she's the harsh mistress of drawn-out cruelty... Movie: Baise-moi Year of Release: 2000Sex Act: heterosexual penetration, including a pretty vile rape scene A movie with a title that translates as 'F*** Me' was never gonna be a rose garden, but this lo-fi sex shocker is fairly grim viewing. Somewhere between arthouse fare and sexploitation schlock, audiences will continue to be divided by its dubious charms. Section 3: Art Films'The Brown Bunny' and '9 Songs' [Credit: Wellspring Media / Optimum Releasing]Movie: The Brown Bunny Year of Release: 2003Sex Act: fellatio Indie darling and fashion icon Chloe Sevigny gives director Vincent Gallo an impromptu and totally unsimulated blowjob in a random scene that makes the rest of this torturous artsy-fartsy slog worth sitting through if the oral stimulation of a penis is your cup of tea. The 10 Best Sex Scenes in Movie History Compiled in One Video [NSFW]14 Sexy Movies On Netflix That Are Basically Porn: October 2016The movie that got into trouble for depicting Lesbian Sex to accurately." }, { "docid": "D1295534#0", "title": "http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/divers-look-caligulas-party-boat-where-emperor-threw-wild-orgies-2000-years-ago-1615276\nDivers look for Caligula's party boat where Emperor threw wild orgies 2,000 years ago", "text": "\"Divers look for Caligula's party boat where Emperor threw wild orgies 2,000 years ago The Emperor has gone down in history as a tyrant but archaeologists are looking for his luxurious ship. By Léa Surugue April 4, 2017 11:42 BSTThe hull of one of two ships previously recovered from Lake Nemi. This massive vessel served as an elaborate floating palace to the Emperor. Wiki commons Caligula (AD 12 - 41) is remembered as one of the most tyrannical Emperors of Ancient Rome, but researchers hope to shed a new light his rule by finding remains of one of his mythical 'party boats'. According to the legend, wild orgies were thrown by Caligula on these enormous vessels. Equipped with modern scanners, a team of divers is about to explore the muddy depths of the lake of Nemi, near the city of the same name (south of Rome). More from IBTimes UKAncient craniums tell new story of violence and bloody warfare in Mesopotamia Scientists discover why it's harder for women in their 40s to get pregnant - egg defects Quantum entanglement: New research discovers potential problem with quantum computing development Why advertise with us In the late 1920s two of Emperor Caligula's boats had already been found there, when Italy's dictator Benito Mussolini ordered the level of the lake to be lowered. Measuring between 230 and 240 feet long (70-73 metres), these two ships were among the largest in the ancient world. They were later lost in a fire in 1944, during the second world war. The team now hopes to find the remains of a third one, previously undiscovered because it may lie hidden much deeper under water." }, { "docid": "D3251415#0", "title": "http://www.metacritic.com/game/playstation-vita/the-caligula-effect\nThe Caligula Effect", "text": "The Caligula Effect Play Station Vita Atlus Release Date: May 2, 2017Summary Critic Reviews User Reviews Details & Credits Trailers & Videos Metascore58Mixed or average reviewsbased on 22 Critics What's this? User Score7.1Mixed or average reviewsbased on 18 Ratings Your Score 0Summary: Featuring a story written by Persona veteran Tadashi Satomi, The Caligula Effect takes you inside a digital prison filled with brainwashed high school students, evil musicians, and an all-powerful virtual idol. Developer: Aquria Genre (s): Role-Playing, General Cheats: On Game FAQs Rating: TMore Details and Credits »Trailer Please enter your birth date to watch this video: Enter Large play-pause toggle Play pause00:00 00:00Closed captions Settings Volume Fullscreen Autoplay On Off Critic Reviews Positive: 4out of 22Mixed: 10out of 22Negative: 8out of 22Digitally Downloaded May 18, 201790Boiling things right down, Caligula asks a question that’s really quite dear to my heart: “what if Hatsune Miku gained sentience and convinced us all that we would be better off living in a universe with her as queen?” I must admit that, were it me, I’d end up as one of the “villains” in this game, as I’m quite on board with that; but joking aside, The Caligula Effect looks, on the surface, like a bit of B-grade nonsense for a console well out of the mainstream’s attention. The great irony about that is that it’s far more pertinent and relevant, and asks genuine questions, about a topic that is going to be a significant sociological discussion point for generations going forward. All this publication's reviews Read full review Play Station Life Style May 2, 201780A lot of video games attempt to say something, but rarely do they manage to leave a genuine impact by the time the credits begin to roll. In just 20 hours, The Caligula Effect tells an uplifting story that revolves around inner strength and coming face to face with one’s shortcomings. It may suffer from some annoying load times and a frame-rate that occasionally makes characters look as if they were wading through water, but that doesn’t take away from the touching story that Tadashi Satomi has come up with. All this publication's reviews Read full review Game Spew May 22, 201770The Caligula Effect is a difficult game to review, mainly because of how contradictory it can be at times. Its writing can make it seem leagues above most other JRPGs despite its low production value, yet many of its systems are too complicated to recommend, despite however deep they may be." }, { "docid": "D3542167#0", "title": "http://www.halexandria.org/dward932.htm\nFrom Rome to Camulod... With Love", "text": "\"From Rome to Camulod... With Love New - 20 March 2010The Mother of All Family Trees Generations 98 - 103From Rome to Camulod... With Love Back at the Britannia Ranch/Spa/Battleground... Generation No. 98Cymbeline ( Cunobelinus, Kymbelinus ), Pendragon, King of the Catuvellauni [98] Tenvantius (Tasclovanus, Tasciovanus) [97] Cassibelanus (Cassivellaunus) [96] Lud ( Arianrhod -- daughter of Beli Mawr) [95] Heli (Beli Mawr) [94] Legendary Kings of Britain [75-93] Brutus of Troy [74] Silvius [73] Ascanius [72] Aeneas of Troy (=Creusa; d. of Priam) [70] Capys (=Themiste) [69] Assaracus (=Aigesta) [68] Tros (=Callirrhoe; or Acallaris) [67] Erichthonius (=Astyoche) [66] Dardanus (=Batea) [65] -- Enki (=Electra) [5] Anu and Antu [4] Anshar and Kishar [3] Lahmu and Lahamu [2] Tiamat and Absu [1]or Cymbeline ( Cunobelinus, Kymbelinus ), Pendragon, King of the Catuvellauni [98] Tenvantius (Tasclovanus, Tasciovanus) [97] Casibelanus (Cassivellaunus, Caswallawn) [96] Lud ( Arianrhod -- daughter of Beli Mawr) [95] Beli Mawr (Heli) [94] The Celtic God, Belenus [93] -- Enki (El Elyon) [5] Anu and Antu [4] Anshar and Kishar [3] Lahmu and Lahamu [2] Tiamat and Absu [1]It should be noted that Cymbeline ’s ancestor, Beli Mawr reigned for ~40 years. Julius Caesar’s British invasion happened in 55-54 BCE... implying that Beli Mawr came into power circa 120 BCE, and thus that he was born circa 140 BCE. He was allegedly the son of the the Celtic God, Belenus... whose lineage apparently went back quite a bit further into ancient history. According to Wikipedia, Belenus (also Belinus, Belenos, Belinos, Belinu, Belanu, Bellinus, Belus, Bel) was a deity worshipped in Gaul, Britain and the Celtic areas of Austria and Spain. His name means \"\"shining one\"\" or \"\" henbane god\"\" and he is associated with heat and healing. In other words, he was an unlicensed medical practitioner, and as such he tended to take a lot of heat because of his healing activities. Just kidding. Actually, heat -- specifically hyperthermia -- is in fact a potentially and extremely effective healing methodology. Most diseases (e.g. cancers) are “cold diseases” and things such as high fevers (that tend to very effectively trigger the immune system) can greatly assist in the job of killing off such diseases." }, { "docid": "D2592477#0", "title": "http://hercules-xena.wikia.com/wiki/Xena\nXena", "text": "\"For other uses, see Xena (Disambiguation).\"\" When she puts her mind to killing someone, they generally get killed. \"\"― Ares, \"\" Sacrifice I \"\"Xena Portrayed By Lucy Lawless [1]Renee Schuda (young) [2]Hudson Leick (in Callisto 's body) [3]Bruce Campbell (in Autolycus 's body) [4]Renée O'Connor (in Gabrielle 's body) [4]Ted Raimi (in Harry O'Casey 's body) [5]Rose Mc Iver (in Daphne 's body) [6]Created By John Schulian [1]Series Hercules: The Legendary Journeys Xena: Warrior Princess First Appearance HTLJ: \"\" The Warrior Princess \"\"Last Appearance XWP: \"\" A Friend In Need Part II \"\"Profile Gender Female Status Alive (HTLJ)/ Reincarnated [5] (XWP)Residence Amphipolis [7]Northern Amazon Village [8]Race Human [1]Bacchae [9]Angel [10]Demon [10]Ghost [11]Also Known As Titles: The Warrior Princess [1] Destroyer of Nations [12] The Warrior Princess of Kalmae [13] Xena of Corinth [13] Slayer of Gods [14] Aliases: Cherish [15]Cleopatra [16] Fatima [17]Saba [18]Relationships Romances Gabrielle (soul mate [19]) Petracles (fiancé [20]) Ares (fiancé [21]) Hercules (fiancé [22]) Julius Caesar [23]Borias [24]Odin [25]Draco [7]Theodorus [1]Iolaus [1]Marcus [26]Ulysses [27]Marc Antony [16]Mother Cyrene [7]Father Nelo [28]Brother (s)Lyceus [7]Half-brother: Toris [29]Son (s) Solan (by Borias) [24]Daughter (s) Eve [30]Other Family Maternal grandmother [31]Mel Pappas (descendant) [32]Melinda Pappas (descendant) [32]Melinda Pappas II (descendant) [33]Xena (clone) [34]Xena of Amphipolis, known as the Warrior Princess and Destroyer of Nations, was a legendary figure in ancient Greece and throughout the Known World. As a warlord, she was at the head of one of the most ruthless and destructive armies that the world had ever seen. With her lover, Borias, she traveled to numerous countries, making her name known and feared. Most notably was Chin, Siberia, Jappa and the Norseland, Britannia, and Greece. After being redeemed by Hercules, she attempted to walk a path of redemption. With Gabrielle her best friend in the beginning and then later her implied lover and soulmate, she became renowned as one of the greatest heroes of the time, traveling to places such as India and Egypt, fighting for the Greater Good . In her late teens, Xena's village was raided by the warlord Cortese. She organized a small band of men consisting of simple villagers and her two brothers, Toris and Lyceus, against their mother's wishes." }, { "docid": "D1212535#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Split_of_early_Christianity_and_Judaism\nSplit of early Christianity and Judaism", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about events that marked the split between Early Christianity and Second Temple Judaism. For a general Christian timeline, see Timeline of Christianity. For Jewish schisms, see Jewish schisms. For a comparison of the religions as they exist today, see Christianity and Judaism. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( September 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Christ Driving the Traders from the Temple by El Greco, 1600. The split of early Christianity and Judaism took place during the first centuries C. E.. It is commonly attributed to a number of events, including the rejection and crucifixion of Jesus (c. 33), the Council of Jerusalem (c. 50), the destruction of the Second Temple and institution of the Jewish tax in 70, the postulated, and largely discredited, Council of Jamnia c. 90, and the Bar Kokhba revolt of 132–135. While it is commonly believed that Paul the Apostle established a primarily Gentile church within his lifetime, it took centuries for a complete break with Judaism to manifest, and the relationship between Paul and Second Temple Judaism is still disputed with a wide range of views." }, { "docid": "D1295532#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/history/10191974/Caligula-Mad-bad-and-maybe-a-little-misunderstood.html\nCaligula: Mad, bad, and maybe a little misunderstood", "text": "Caligula: Mad, bad, and maybe a little misunderstood Caligula’s notoriety as an unhinged, bloodthirsty Roman emperor may not tell the whole story. And we have the gossipy historian Suetonius to thank for that Caligula: a wild but intelligent young man who wanted to be a good emperor Photo: Alamy By Allan Massie4:55PM BST 20 Jul 2013Later this month Mary Beard, Professor of Classics at Cambridge, will present a television programme, which, it is reported, will attempt to rehabilitate the Emperor Caligula. Uphill work, you may say. After all, what most people know, or think they know, about him is that he was one of the mad Roman emperors, the chap who made his horse a consul, imposed a reign of terror on Rome, and was assassinated after only four years. Mad, bad and altogether horrible, you see. Actually, a lot of the evidence is pretty shaky. All the best stories are to be found in the brief biography by Suetonius in The Twelve Caesars. Suetonius, however, is not exactly the horse’s mouth, not even the horse-consul’s. For one thing, though he worked in the imperial archives and was the Emperor Hadrian’s secretary, he was born circa AD69 – Caligula died AD41. For another, he was a terrible, if delicious, gossip, unable to resist a good story." }, { "docid": "D1162225#0", "title": "http://www.ushistory.org/civ/6c.asp\n6c. The Pax Romana", "text": "\"6c. The Pax Romana The term \"\"Pax Romana,\"\" which literally means \"\"Roman peace,\"\" refers to the time period from 27 B. C. E. to 180 C. E. in the Roman Empire. This 200-year period saw unprecedented peace and economic prosperity throughout the Empire, which spanned from England in the north to Morocco in the south and Iraq in the east. During the Pax Romana, the Roman Empire reached its peak in terms of land area, and its population swelled to an estimated 70 million people. This map depicts the Roman Empire in 117 C. E., at the height of the Pax Romana. Nevertheless, Rome's citizens were relatively secure, and the government generally maintained law, order, and stability. The Pax Romana began when Octavian became the leader of the Roman Empire. Civil War and More After the murder of Julius Caesar, a period of civil war erupted in Rome. Out of this turmoil emerged the Second Triumvirate, consisting of Lepidus, Antony, and Octavian, who was Julius Caesar's nephew. This new triumvirate ruled Rome for a decade, but as happened with the First Triumverate, differences among the leaders eventually emerged." } ]
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age of car and insurance
[ { "docid": "D244466#0", "title": "http://www.dmv.org/insurance/how-age-affects-auto-insurance-rates.php\nHow Age Affects Auto Insurance Rates", "text": "Share Tweet Pin It Email Print How Age Affects Auto Insurance Rates How Age Affects Car Insurance Rates As car insurance companies calculate your premiums, they may place a large stock in your age if you or another driver in your household is under 25 years old or over 65 years old . While this may seem like age discrimination at first glance, the policy is based on solid evidence that these age groups, along with new drivers, are more dangerous on the roads and therefore are a higher risk for the company to take on. The result is higher car insurance rates. Teen Drivers and New Drivers Teenagers and other new drivers are subject to much higher costs because they are statistically found to be less safe on the road than drivers with a few more years of experience. The higher rates for young drivers and other new drivers are based on convincing data that these groups are more likely to be in accidents. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) provides the following information on teen drivers in the United States: Teenagers driver fewer miles than most adults but have much higher crash and death rates. The rate of accident-related deaths per mile among 16 to 19 years old is 3 times higher than for drivers over 20 years old. The rate of crash-related deaths per mile among drivers 16 and 17 years old is 2 times higher than it is for drivers 18 and 19 years old. Teens are less likely to drink and drive than adults but are far more at risk of getting into a crash when they do. Teens and new drivers are likely to be in accidents because of their inexperience compared to mature drivers." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2405013#0", "title": "http://www.einsurance.com/journal/fast-facts-about-insurance-policy-backdating/\nFast Facts About Insurance Policy Backdating", "text": "Fast Facts About Insurance Policy Backdating May 14, 2012by EINSURANCETweet Backdating, by definition, is the practice of putting a calendar date on any document that is earlier than the date on which that document was actually written. In some instances, it’s perfectly legal. In other instances, it’s not. Let’s look at how backdating affects different aspects of car insurance, health insurance and life insurance. Backdating Car Insurance Policies Backdating a car insurance policies is illegal and something no reputable insurance company or agent would ever do. How come? Because it implies that you had coverage on your vehicle before you actually did. If you could do this, nobody would ever buy car insurance until after an accident happened. That would have the effect of turning the car insurance industry’s risk-assessment-based business model on its head. Before long, there would be no car insurance industry and we’d all be paying for damages and injuries out of pocket." }, { "docid": "D2987931#0", "title": "http://www.bmwblog.com/2008/12/04/how-to-find-the-cheapest-car-insurance/\nHow to find the cheapest car insurance", "text": "Car insurance is a must for all of us that own a luxury vehicle and not only. Buying a BMW can be an exciting moment, …Car insurance is a must for all of us that own a luxury vehicle and not only. Buying a BMW can be an exciting moment, but we always need to take in the consideration the cost of insurance, which on some cases, could be quite expensive. The cost of insurance is based on various factors, ranging from age or credit score to driving record. Add to the this equation the high-price of a BMW bought in a large urban area, and you will find yourself in a situation of paying a premium price. In some cases, insurance coverage could can be set to a minimum required by law, but if you lease or finance the car through BMW Financial Services, then it is mandatory to have a full coverage policy. The insurance premium can be lowered by adding a deductible to your plan, $500 seems to be the most popular among among drivers. Of course, in a case of a claim, the deductible has to be met before the insurance company will issue a check or pay for the repairs. As we mentioned earlier, having a good credit score and no negative payment history, will tremendously help you get the cheapest car insurance rates. Being a responsible driver with no prior speeding tickets or car accidents, will show the insurance companies that you’re trustworthy and there is a smaller chance to affect your insurance quote." }, { "docid": "D3433950#0", "title": "https://coverhound.com/insurance-learning-center/when-should-young-drivers-be-taken-off-their-parents-auto-insurance\nWhen Should Young Drivers Be Taken Off Their Parents' Auto Insurance?", "text": "\"When Should Young Drivers Be Taken Off Their Parents' Auto Insurance? October 30th, 2015Facebook Twitter Linked In Google Pinterest Adding a teen driver to an auto insurance policy is expensive. According to DMV.org, teens present a bigger risk to those on the road than older drivers. Because of this, car insurance is expensive, whether for an individual policy or on a family plan. Regardless of price, it is necessary that a licensed driver who will be driving has car insurance. Notifying your insurance provider as soon as they get their permit is a good idea. Many parents who notice the significant increase in their insurance payments may begin to wonder when, or if, they should ever remove their child from the insurance policy. While other forms of insurance have age limits on how long a child can stay covered by their parents, auto insurance has no such rule, according to NASDAQ. Parents can keep their child on their policy for as long as they want. Money matters Of course, taking the teen off the policy is a sure way to reduce the rates." }, { "docid": "D3328300#0", "title": "https://www.carsdirect.com/car-insurance/tips-for-negotiating-the-actual-cash-value-ff-your-car\nTips for Negotiating the Actual Cash Value of Your Car", "text": "\"Tips for Negotiating the Actual Cash Value of Your Car June 12, 2013Don't let your insurer have the last word on your car's actual cash value when there's often room for negotiation. Learn about ACV vs. replacement cost. Comments Email In insurance terms, actual cash value is generally defined as the amount an asset is worth minus any depreciation. However, the actual application of this calculation is somewhat more complicated. Get Free Car Insurance Quotes >>What Is Actual Cash Value? When you purchase a car, the moment you drive the car off the lot it depreciates in value. Even if you were to decide to turn around the sell the car for some reason the next week, the car is still lower in value than the purchase price. This is part of what is taken into account when insurance companies calculate actual cash value. Other factors include the age of the car at the time you make a claim, the amount of miles driven on the car and average wear and tear to the car. In addition, if there is unusual damage to the car this also may be taken into account." }, { "docid": "D262233#0", "title": "https://www.valuepenguin.com/average-cost-of-insurance\nAverage Cost of Insurance: Car, Home, Renters, Health, and Pet (2018)", "text": "Value Penguin researched and crunched the numbers to get you the average cost of car insurance by state. Use our data to see what your states average premiums are to get a better idea of what you should be paying for insurance. To jump directly to the average cost for different types of insurance, click on the links below: Car Insurance Car Insurance Rates: By Age Car Insurance Rates: By Gender Homeowners Insurance Renters Insurance Health Insurance Pet Insurance Average Cost of Car Insurance The average annual cost of car insurance paid in the United States was $907.38 in 2014 according to a study commissioned by Quadrant Information Services. This figure will vary wildly state to state and does not always include all forms of coverage and may not be accurately reflect your coverage needs. Scroll through the table below to find the average cost of car insurance in your state or use the form to find a cheaper quote for auto insurance: Monthly Car Insurance Rates by State State Monthly Car Insurance Rate Annual Car Insurance Rate Alabama $127 $1,529Alaska $134 $1,605Arizona $102 $1,222Arkansas $117 $1,399California $164 $1,962Colorado $130 $1,558Connecticut $137 $1,638Delaware $132 $1,580Florida $153 $1,830Georgia $183 $2,201Hawaii $117 $1,400Idaho $88 $1,053Illinois $114 $1,370Indiana $100 $1,202Iowa $88 $1,058Kansas $113 $1,358Kentucky $125 $1,503Louisiana $164 $1,971Maine $80 $964Maryland $151 $1,810Massachusetts $134 $1,604Michigan $213 $2,551Minnesota $113 $1,360Mississippi $115 $1,385Missouri $101 $1,207Montana $168 $2,013Nebraska $110 $1,317Nevada $116 $1,388New Hampshire $82 $983New Jersey $159 $1,905New Mexico $114 $1,371New York $98 $1,173North Carolina $88 $1,060North Dakota $143 $1,710Ohio $77 $926Oklahoma $131 $1,568Oregon $111 $1,333Pennsylvania $120 $1,440Rhode Island $168 $2,020South Carolina $110 $1,316South Dakota $130 $1,557Tennessee $116 $1,397Texas $135 $1,620Utah $99 $1,192Vermont $96 $1,149Virginia $93 $1,114Washington $125 $1,499Washington, D. C. $177 $2,127West Virginia $210 $2,518Wisconsin $91 $1,087Wyoming $128 $1,541Show All Rows Find the Cheapest Auto Insurance Quotes in Your Area Currently Insured? Find Insurers Data from various states' Departments of Insurance show that annual car insurance premiums are on the rise in the majority of states across the nation. The average cost of insurance for car owners of insuring their vehicles from accidents and other events has generally increased, with the exceptions of Arkansas, Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia, who all saw their car insurance premiums drop between 1% and 5% in the last year. These quotes for automobile insurance in select states across the country should give you a ballpark estimate for average annual car insurance. Car Insurance Rates by Age Auto insurance quotes will vary significantly depending on the age of the driver or applicant. Young drivers are notoriously more dangerous behind the wheel and because of that, insurance companies charge higher rates on policies covering young drivers." }, { "docid": "D49767#0", "title": "https://www.esurance.com/info/car/when-does-car-insurance-go-down\nwhen does car insurance go down?", "text": "Many of us know when and why our rates tend to rise (after an accident, speeding ticket, claim, etc. ), but when do insurance rates go down? While there's no magic number, necessarily, you can expect your age group to affect what you pay — for better or worse. The fact is, auto insurance rates rise and fall over the course of time due to a laundry list of factors and circumstances. Your age and the number of years you've been licensed are big contributors to what you'll pay for coverage — but why? It all has to do with the amount of financial risk your age group, on average, poses to the insurance company. So if you fall into a demographic that statistically gets into less accidents and/or files less insurance claims than the average driver, you can generally expect to pay less for coverage (all other contributing factors aside). That helps explain why females often pay less for car insurance than their male counterparts.does car insurance go down at 25? Auto insurance rates don't necessarily drop when you turn 25. But most drivers do start to see decreases in their car insurance premium as they gain experience and avoid too many tickets and accidents." }, { "docid": "D2730787#0", "title": "http://www.dmv.org/insurance/how-gender-affects-auto-insurance-rates.php\nHow Gender Affects Auto Insurance Rates", "text": "\"Share Tweet Pin It Email Print How Gender Affects Auto Insurance Rates The Effect of Gender on Car Insurance Rates Car insurance companies take a look at many factors to determine how much risk they'll face when insuring you (meaning how likely they are to pay out a claim on your behalf). These include: Your car's make, model, and year. Your driving record. Your credit history. Your age. In addition to the above, a major factor that gets weighed when an auto insurance carrier determines your rates is your gender. This is given particular attention when you are a very young driver (see “How Age Influences Car Insurance Rates\"\" below). The Pricing Gap Starting from the time they begin driving, women generally pay less than men do for car insurance. This pricing gap is influenced by: The types of cars typically chosen by men. The frequency of accidents among women versus men." }, { "docid": "D3219963#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_do_you_need_to_be_to_qualify_for_AARP_insurance\nWhat age do you need to be to qualify for AARP insurance?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Business & Finance Insurance What age do you need to be to qualify for AARP insurance? Flag What age do you need to be to qualify for AARP insurance? Answer by Answers Publisher Confidence votes 416KAARP insurance is split into two age groups, 50-64, and 65 +, so the minimum age for requirement is 50. Although originally designed for retired individuals, you no longer have to be retired, just over the age of 50.11 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Chronosafe 20 Contributions How old does your car need to be to qualify for classic car insurance? The definition of \"\"classic car\"\" is that the car be at least 25 years old. This qualifies the car as a historical vehicle. At that point a classic car insurance agency is your …Insurancedude 879 Contributions Does AARP offer homeowner insurance? I believe that it is written through the Hartford group of insurance companies. How good is AARP car insurance?" }, { "docid": "D2617506#0", "title": "http://www.carinsurance.com/minimum-age-buy-insurance.aspx\nWhat is the minimum age to get car insurance?", "text": "\"What is the minimum age to get car insurance? February 26, 2008 By Car Insurance.com The minimum age that one can obtain car insurance will differ depending upon state laws and insurance companies' guidelines. In general, one must be an adult (18 or older) to obtain an insurance policy on their own. If you are under 18, and thus still considered a minor, then normally state laws and insurance companies guidelines will require you to have a parent or guardian sign on legal documents, such as an insurance policy, with you. Typically, if you are old enough to have a driver's license or own a car, you can buy an auto insurance policy, but if you are a minor, your parent or guardian will usually have to sign on the insurance contract with you. It may be in the driver's and the parent's best interest to have the teen driver on the parent's policy. Read our parent's guide to insurance for teen drivers to find out if this is your best option. If you are a minor and what to own and insure a vehicle you should check with your state's Department of Motor Vehicles and insurance regulator to see if there is a minimum age set and what extra measures you may need to take until you become 18 and considered an adult. Comments Tell us your thoughts1 Responses to \"\"What is the minimum age to get car insurance? \"\" Anonymous November 23, 2009 at 1:16 PM17 years old." }, { "docid": "D787750#0", "title": "http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/cars/article-2324974/Majority-think-drivers-age-66-retake-driving-test.html\nMajority think drivers over the age of 66 should have to retake their driving test to prove they are safe on the road", "text": "\"Majority think drivers over the age of 66 should have to retake their driving test to prove they are safe on the road By Lee Boyce Published: 02:32 EDT, 16 May 2013 | Updated: 03:16 EDT, 16 May 2013422View comments Older drivers should be forced to retake their driving test when they turn 66 - which will be retirement age in 2020 - according to the majority of motorists in a survey by Auto Trader. Over the last 20 years there has been a 72 per cent increase in the number of licence holders over the age of 70 and there are currently more than one million registered motorists over the age of 80 on British roads, data from the car website’s latest Owners Guide shows. At present, there is currently no upper age limit for holding a driving licence. Drivers over the age of 70 self-certify their fitness with little official regulation. This has led to calls for an age limit on driving or compulsory retesting - and60 per cent of nearly 4,000 drivers polled agreed. Older drivers: Despite being statistically safer, the majority of almost 4,000 motorists surveyed say that drivers should be retested at 66The number of people over the age of 65 living in Britain is expected to jump by nearly five million in two decades according to a recent Government report. More... How younger drivers can beat the car insurance trap - and even drive a more exciting car New state pension age: when will you retire? ' I can fly a plane but my insurer told me I was too old to renew my car cover'Car insurance: Can you find a better deal? Projections of a 50 per cent increase in numbers of over-65s between 2010 and 2030, and a doubling of over-85s, will put significant pressure on the roads, Auto Trader said. However, despite people believing those over a certain age should retake their test, official statistics from the Department of Transport show those over 70 are safer drivers than younger ones." }, { "docid": "D1410231#0", "title": "https://www.trustedchoice.com/car-insurance/compare-auto-coverage/rate-cost/\nCar Insurance Cost", "text": "How much does car insurance cost? The price of car insurance depends on many factors, including your age and experience as a driver, your credit record and whether you are married and own a home. However, you can still get an idea of the average car insurance rates you can expect to pay. To get a free auto insurance quote, simply find an agent in the Trusted Choice® network. Your agent can help you get accurate, no-obligation quotes and find any discounts for which you may qualify. Rates By State Research average cost, then contact an independent agent for an accurate quote. Average Cost Disclaimer: the figures above should not be viewed as reliable auto insurance estimates. Rather, this information should provide a rough starting point for getting information. Need Auto Insurance? Start a Quote Factors that Impact Typical Auto Insurance Rates Monthly auto insurance premiums can range from less than $50 to hundreds of dollars." }, { "docid": "D1755091#0", "title": "https://www.valuepenguin.com/how-age-affects-auto-insurance-costs\nHow Age Affects Car Insurance Costs", "text": "\"How Age Affects Car Insurance Costs Find the Cheapest Insurance Quotes in Your Area Currently Insured? Find Insurers Age is one of the primary factors that insurance companies consider when coming up with a car insurance quote. To an auto insurance company, a driver’s age is a general measure of driving experience and accident risk. Based on insurers’ statistics and past experience insuring other drivers, the more years behind the wheel that a driver has, the less likely he or she is to get into an accident and submit a claim for reimbursement. This typically means that he or she will cost less to insure, which means a cheaper quote. Average Car Insurance Price by Age Why Do Young and Older Drivers Pay More? How to Save Money on Auto Insurance Average Car Insurance by Age We took a look at quotes across more than twenty companies. We found that the youngest and oldest drivers pay significantly more than drivers in the middle. Here are the average costs of car insurance by age: Find the Cheapest Auto Insurance Quotes in Your Area Currently Insured? Find Insurers Quotes for teenagers are 3x as expensive than quotes for a driver in their mid-thirties, and cost nearly 4x the rate for an experienced driver in their mid-fifties." }, { "docid": "D2990473#0", "title": "http://www.insure.com/car-insurance/teen-permit.html\nCar insurance for teens", "text": "Car insurance for teens By Insure.com - Last updated: Oct. 17, 2017Handing your child the car keys for the first time is bound to be exciting — and scary. For your teen, driving invites a thrilling move toward independence and freedom, but also comes with the tremendous responsibility of getting behind the wheel of a machine that can cause a lot of damage if not driven carefully and appropriately. For the parent, it often comes with anxiety over safety and the added cost of insuring that teenage driver. Teen licensing and insurance laws have changed significantly since you learned to drive, so as your child approaches the age of driving, start thinking about how to properly insure him or her. Insurance for teens can be confusing, pricey, and hurried. By doing research and asking questions, you can overcome the confusion, and possibly reduce the cost, of insuring your young driver. How to insure a teen driver Insure.com recommends these six steps when adding your teen driver to your policy. Continue reading below for additional information on each step. Talk to your current insurance company about when you must add your child, whether at permit stage or when license is obtained. Get a quote for adding your child to your existing policy with higher liabilities (100/300/50 is recommended)." }, { "docid": "D3501296#0", "title": "http://www.carinsurance.com/state/Virginia-car-insurance.aspx\nVirginia Car Insurance", "text": "\"Virginia Car Insurance By Car Insurance.com August 03, 2017Here you’ll learn everything you need to know to buy sufficient car insurance in Virginia at an affordable price. Virginia cities surrounding Washington, D. C., pay much higher car insurance rates than the rest of the state. You can see how all Virginia ZIP codes compare by clicking around the map below. No matter what neighborhood you live in, though, you'll find that different car insurance companies will charge the same driver very different state car insurance rates. That's why it's wise to compare rates to be sure you're not overpaying. For example, in Alexandria ZIP code 22312, the highest rate is among major carriers surveyed was $1,443. That’s $614 more than the lowest ($829). You can save, on average, $450 in Virginia by comparing rates, according to Car Insurance.com’s average car insurance savings rate by state analysis. The average car insurance rate for Virginia is $972, according to a Car Insurance.com rate analysis. To get a customized rate for your neighborhood, enter your ZIP, age and coverage level in the tool below." }, { "docid": "D2269022#0", "title": "http://www.carinsuranceexplained.com/car-insurance-explained/car-insurance-excess.html\nCar Insurance Excess - What is it?", "text": "\"Car Insurance Excess - What is it? Car insurance excess is the amount of money you have to pay in the event that you are deemed to be at fault for a car insurance claim. Your excess usually consists of a voluntary excess (this is something you can adjust when taking out a policy) and a compulsory excess (added by the insurer, this is usually higher for young and inexperienced drivers). In most scenarios the car insurance company deducts any excess from the payout you will receive e.g if you have a £200 excess and make a £3,000 claim, the insurer will pay out £2,800. In some circumstances (such as when the party to blame is being disputed) you may be asked to pay your excess up front so your insurer can authorise the repair, they will then pay this back if it is decided you were not at fault. Compulsory Excess And Voluntary Excess Some car insurance policies have a compulsory excess which must be paid, whereas a voluntary excess only applies if the driver has chosen to have it added to their policy. A compulsory excess is common with young and inexperienced drivers, with many drivers under 21 facing high excesses. This tends to comes down with age and drivers aged over 25 will often not face any compulsory excess. A voluntary excess can be used to help reduce your insurance premium and to gain cheaper car insurance. By increasing the voluntary excess you will normally receive a cheaper quote, the downside to this is that in the event of a claim the voluntary excess in addition to any compulsory excess can work out to be expensive." }, { "docid": "D970823#0", "title": "https://www.budgetdirect.com.au/car-insurance/comprehensive-car-insurance.html\nComprehensive Car Insurance", "text": "Budget Direct Car Insurance Comprehensive Car Insurance Comprehensive Car Insurance Covers loss or damage to your car and the damage it causes to other people’s vehicles and property for which you are liable.15%^off COMPREHENSIVE CAR INSURANCE ONLINEGet a Quote Customers rate our Comprehensive Car Insurance claims service4.3 | 3,355 Reviews *What’s covered? Loss or damage to your vehicle Cost of repairing or replacing your vehicle due to collision or crash, malicious acts, theft, attempted theft, fire, storm, hail and floods. New-for-old replacement If your new car is written off within two years or 40,000km (Gold) or one year or 20,000km (standard) of the original registration (whichever comes first), we’ll replace it with a new one. Damage to other people’s property Up to $20 million of legal liability cover for the damage your car causes to other people’s vehicles and other property. Hire car following theft If your vehicle is stolen, we’ll supply you with a hire car similar to yours, up to $1,000, up to 14 days. Show more benefits Towing Reasonable costs of recovery, towing and storage if your car’s stolen or unsafe to drive following an accident. Personal items Belongings damaged in a collision or stolen from your car, up to $500 (Gold; theft and damage) or $250 (standard; damage only). Replacement keys Replacement of your car keys and/or remote locking device if they’re stolen, up to $1,000. Caravan and/or trailer Damage to your trailer and caravan (Gold, up to $1,000) or trailer (standard, up to $500) following a collision (but not their contents). Emergency costs Transport for the driver and passengers if your damaged car is undriveable or, if transport is unavailable, temporary accommodation – $100 a day, up to a total of $850 (Gold) or $300 (standard)." }, { "docid": "D1107833#0", "title": "https://www.nerdwallet.com/blog/insurance/cheapest-car-insurance-in-new-york-ny/\nBest Cheap Car Insurance in New York for 2018", "text": "If you’re looking for the cheapest car insurance in New York, it pays to shop around. The same coverage and limits can fetch very different rates from company to company, meaning you may lose out on a great deal by settling for the first quote you get. To make your shopping easier, Nerd Wallet researched rates from the eight largest auto insurers in New York to find the most affordable options for a variety of driver types, including: Good drivers Young drivers Drivers with one at-fault crash Drivers with poor credit Retired drivers Also in this article: Minimum car insurance requirements in New York Alternative car insurance in New York» FIND YOUR MATCH: Who’s the cheapest carrier for you? Cheapest for good drivers For drivers with no at-fault accidents, DUIs or moving violations.price$1,097/year Get a quoteprice$1,388/year Get a quoteprice$1,890/year Get a quote Geico offered the best car insurance rate for good drivers in New York in our analysis, with an average price of around $91 per month. Travelers and Allstate were the next cheapest options, respectively. If you have a clean driving record, you can push your rates even lower by making sure you get the discounts you’re entitled to, such as a claim-free discount for steering clear of accidents for an extended time period. Cheapest for young drivers For drivers in their early 20s.price$601/year Get a quoteprice$1,121/year Get a quoteprice$1,156/year Get a quote Young drivers tend to need less coverage than motorists with families or greater savings to protect, a factor that we included in our analysis. Geico notched by far the cheapest average rates for drivers in their early 20s, at roughly $50 a month, followed by New York Central Mutual Fire and Travelers. If you’re under 25, still in school and have a B average or better, ask your insurer or agent about a good student discount to trim rates even more. Cheapest for drivers with one at-fault crashprice$1,311/year Get a quoteprice$1,424/year Get a quoteprice$1,890/year Get a quote Causing an accident typically triggers a price increase at renewal time." }, { "docid": "D539301#0", "title": "https://www.dmv.org/insurance/average-car-insurance-rates.php\nAverage Car Insurance Rates", "text": "Share Tweet Pin It Email Print Average Car Insurance Rates If you own a car, the chances are extremely high that you need car insurance not only to provide you with financial protection, but also to comply with your state’s laws. With so many options to choose from for your car insurance, it can help you choose your provider and policy to know what other drivers are paying for their policies. We’ll review some typical auto insurance rates for several different areas across the country. National Average Car Insurance Rates Based on reported rates from several state-governing insurance departments, and information from organizations such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, the national car insurance average rate is just above $900 per year of coverage. Continue reading for some important considerations to keep in mind when comparing your car insurance rates or quotes to the average rate. State Requirements The first thing you have to consider about car insurance averages is that each state has its own requirements for how much coverage a driver must hold. For example, your state might require only a low limit of liability insurance, or it might require several coverages such as liability, no-fault (personal injury protection), and uninsured motorist. The differences in state requirements for car insurance policies means that average rates will vary from state to state. The average rate in your state could be significantly higher than the national average if your state has stringent car insurance requirements. Optional Coverages Most numbers used to help find the car insurance average rates only include policies that meet a state’s basic requirements." }, { "docid": "D2446878#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080504190753AAn4hZI\nCan someone have life insurance on me without my consent?", "text": "\"Business & Finance Insurance Can someone have life insurance on me without my consent? My inlaws are crazy. No not like wacky like mean, vindictive, you wouldn't believe it crazy. My husband purchased a sport car about 4 years ago, evidentially my inlaws started a life insurance / disability policy on him. The bill for some reason gets mailed to us, but they pay it. When asked about it they said... show more Update: Dominion- I am upset because they told me to abort our child. When I refused to they kicked us out of our home. It was in their name but we payed the mortgage. His mom was a co-signer on the car. Well, my husband stopped talking to her because of the nonsense & how they were acting cause WE kept our baby." }, { "docid": "D1410232#0", "title": "https://www.nationwide.com/how-much-is-car-insurance.jsp\nHow much is car insurance?", "text": "Home Learning Center Auto Article How much does car insurance cost? Get an Auto Insurance Quote Find an Agent How much is car insurance? If you’re in the market for car insurance, you likely have a lot of questions. Among them is probably how much does auto insurance cost? The answer, of course, depends on several factors. Understanding how insurance providers calculate car insurance rates can help you not only estimate your budget, but also save money by knowing what to avoid in the future. Factors that influence the average cost of car insurance The type of car insurance policy. The type (s) of car insurance you buy plays a huge role in determining the cost. A state-minimum liability policy will likely cost less than a car insurance package including comprehensive insurance, collision insurance, Accident Forgiveness and personal injury protection. Your age." } ]
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age of cecily tynan
[ { "docid": "D2539365#0", "title": "http://www.vipfaq.com/Cecily%20Tynan.html\nWho is Cecily Tynan? Biography, gossip, facts?", "text": "\"Cecily Tynan FAQs: Facts, Rumors, Birthdate, Net Worth, Sexual Orientation and much more!Drag and drop boxes to rearrange!Advertisement Who is Cecily Tynan? Biography, gossip, facts? Advertisement Cecily Tynan (born March 19 1969) is an American television reporter who has been with WPVI-TV since 1995. Currently she is the 5 6 & 11 p.m. weathercaster. She also hosts the Saturday evening public affairs program Primetime Weekend; the show was co-hosted by Gary Papa until his death on June 19 2009. When is Cecily Tynan's birthday? Cecily Tynan was born on the 19th of March 1969, which was a Wednesday. Cecily Tynan will be turning 50 in only 354 days from today. How old is Cecily Tynan? Cecily Tynan is 49 years old." } ]
[ { "docid": "D414644#0", "title": "http://www.accuweather.com/en/us/bethlehem-pa/18018/weather-forecast/330298\n.", "text": "Next 5 Days Current Weather45°FReal Feel® 43°Cloudy See Hourly >Early AMApr 1237°Lo Real Feel® 37°A couple of showers More Today Apr 1266°Hi Real Feel® 65°Spotty showers this morning More Tonight Apr 1254°Lo Real Feel® 50°Partly cloudy; breezy, mild More ALLERGY FORECASTCheck the allergy forecast for Bethlehem Video Weather Forecast Warmth to overspread Northeast late this week See Weather Videos Bethlehem Radar See Weather Radar Temperatures to throttle into 80s in mid-Atlantic by week’s end April 10, 2018, 10:15:43 AM EDTThe stage is set for warmth to bust loose in much of the northeastern United States with 60-, 70- and 80-degree Fahrenheit weather for much of the region to end this week.more6abc Philadelphia Headlines Accu Weather: Warmer Air on the Way Meteorologist Cecily Tynan says Thursday is a lot milder. Friday and Saturday will feel like summer. … More On witness stand, accuser calls Bill Cosby a 'serial rapist' More Detectives make arrest in Cobbs Creek murder of art school student More Northeast U. S. Weather Reports LATEST TRENDING NATIONAL NEWS BLOGSMajor snowstorm to evolve into blizzard, halt travel in north-central USWeather News- April 11, 2018, 3:00:32 PM EDTA major storm will bring heavy late-season snow and blizzard conditions from portions of the northern and central Plains to the Upper Midwest from Friday to Sunday night. Multi-day severe outbreak, isolated tornadoes loom across central, southern USWeather News- April 11, 2018, 3:20:55 PM EDTThe risk of a severe thunderstorms, including a few tornadoes, will extend from the central and southern Plains to the Mississippi, Ohio and Tennesse Valleys on Friday and Saturday. Northern lights may glow over Canada, northern US Wednesday night following solar storm Weather News- April 11, 2018, 8:50:14 AM EDTA minor solar storm may cause the aurora dance across the sky in the higher latitudes through the middle of the week. Unchecked carbon emissions could jeopardize plants, animals in world's most vital habitats Weather News- April 11, 2018, 9:30:27 AM EDTIf carbon emissions continue to rise unchecked, half of the plant and animal species in the world’s most important natural places are at risk of local extinction by the turn of the century. More News >" }, { "docid": "D3295459#0", "title": "https://finance.yahoo.com/news/when-should-you-buy-your-child-a-smartphone-80304155120.html\nWhen Should You Buy Your Child a Smartphone?", "text": "U. S. Markets close in 6 hrs 12 mins S&P 5002,647.38-9.49 ( -0.36%)Dow 3024,270.77-137.23 ( -0.56%)Nasdaq7,076.22-18.08 ( -0.25%)Sign up Subscribe to Yahoo Finance's Morning Brief Newsletter Top headlines and a preview of the day ahead. When Should You Buy Your Child a Smartphone? Dan Tynan Yahoo Tech • March 24, 2014In every child’s life there are certain indelible rites of passage. Her first bike. Her first baseball mitt or roller skates or guitar. Her first car. Yet none of these is more fraught with uncertainty, dread, and potential bankruptcy for you than her first mobile phone. OK, maybe the car; it’s hard to wrap your phone around a tree or get arrested for texting under the influence. But the hazards your kids will be facing on the information superhighway are just as real as those they’ll encounter on the road, if not quite as lethal. View photos (Photo: Clark Maxwell on Flickr)You may also end up spending more for your kid’s data plan than you do on her first car." }, { "docid": "D2477082#0", "title": "https://www.kshs.org/kansapedia/louise-brooks-newspaper-articles/11696\nLouise Brooks - Newspaper articles", "text": "\"Louise Brooks - Newspaper articles This material was taken from the Vertical File microfilm reel MF 251. It consists of newspaper articles that have been collected regarding Louise Brooks. The articles have been reproduced as closely to the original as possible, no corrections have been made. Not all the photographs have been reproduced. The microfilm is available through interlibrary loan. Former Wichita Film Star Dances Up Comeback Trail Louise Brooks Deserts New York Night Clubs for Chorus Girl Job with Grace Moore Louise Brooks, Wichita girl who danced her way to leading roles in the days of the silent movies and later deserted the screen for the New York night clubs, is now dancing along the comeback trail as a chorus girl in \"\"Interlude,\"\" a musical staring Grace Moore. For the past two or three years Miss Brooks has been a favorite entertainer in swanky New York night clubs but deserted the bright lights a few months ago to try for a comeback in Hollywood. Miss Brooks' stage career started when she was in her early teens. From the Horace Mann intermediate school, Miss Brooks went to New York where she studied dancing in the Denishawn school. She later went on a tour as the youngest girl in the Denishawn troupe." }, { "docid": "D3092154#0", "title": "https://www.litcharts.com/lit/the-importance-of-being-earnest/symbols/food\nFoodSymbol Analysis", "text": "Food symbolizes excess, or overindulgence. For instance, Algernon cannot stop eating cucumber sandwiches, or muffins when they are put in front of him, suggesting that his appetites are just as excessive as his eccentric, flamboyant, and extravagant airs. Get the entire The Importance of Being Earnest Lit Chart as a printable PDF. Download it!Food Symbol Timeline in The Importance of Being Earnest The timeline below shows where the symbol Food appears in The Importance of Being Earnest. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance. Act 1, Part 1...butler Lane sets the parlor on stage for tea. While Algernon absentmindedly munches on cucumber sandwiches, prepared for Aunt Augusta (Lady Bracknell) and cousin Gwendolen’s visit, he remarks on an inaccurate... (full context)...“misunderstanding between [himself] and a young person.” Algernon sends Lane away to get some more sandwiches and comments to himself that Lane’s views on marriage are rather “lax,” considering that the... (full context)Jack attempts to take one of the cucumber sandwiches set out for tea, but Algernon insists that they are reserved for Lady Bracknell, and... (full context)Act 1, Part 2...with Algernon about her recently widowed friend. Lady Bracknell asks for one of the cucumber sandwiches Algernon has promised her. Algernon, realizing that he has devoured every single sandwich, directs blame... (full context)Act 2, Part 2...jealousies play out over the course of a tea service." }, { "docid": "D2475264#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weekend_Update\nWeekend Update", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the 2008 Thursday night specials, see Saturday Night Live Weekend Update Thursday. History of Saturday Night Live series:1975–80 (seasons 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) 1980–85 (seasons 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) 1985–90 (seasons 11, 12, 13, 14, 15) 1990–95 (seasons 16, 17, 18, 19, 20) 1995–2000 (seasons 21, 22, 23, 24, 25) 2000–05 (seasons 26, 27, 28, 29, 30) 2005–10 (seasons 31, 32, 33, 34, 35) 2010–15 (seasons 36, 37, 38, 39, 40) 2015–present (seasons 41, 42, 43)Weekend Update Weekend Update is a Saturday Night Live sketch that comments on and parodies current events. It is the show's longest-running recurring sketch, having been on since the show's first broadcast, and is typically presented in the middle of the show immediately after the first musical performance. One or two of the players are cast in the role of news anchor, presenting gag news items based on current events and acting as hosts for occasional editorials, commentaries, or other performances by other cast members or guests. Chevy Chase has claimed that Weekend Update – which he started as anchor in 1975 – paved the way for comedic news shows like The Daily Show and The Colbert Report. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Weekend Update (1975–1981)1.1.1 Chevy Chase (1975–1976)1.1.2 Jane Curtin (1976–1980)1.1.3 Charles Rocket (1980–1981)1.2 SNL News Break (1981–1982)1.3 Saturday Night News (1982–1985)1.4 Weekend Update (1985–present)1.4.1 Dennis Miller (1985–1991)1.4.2 Kevin Nealon (1991–1994)1.4.3 Norm Macdonald (1994–1997)1.4.4 Colin Quinn (1998–2000)1.4.5 Jimmy Fallon and Tina Fey (2000–2004)1.4.6 Tina Fey and Amy Poehler (2004–2006)1.4.7 Amy Poehler and Horatio Sanz (2005)1.4.8 Amy Poehler and Seth Meyers (2006–2008)1.4.9 Seth Meyers (2008–2013)1.4.10 Seth Meyers and Cecily Strong (2013–2014)1.4.11 Cecily Strong and Colin Jost (2014)1.4.12 Colin Jost and Michael Che (2014–present)2 Timeline2.1 Weekend Update (1975–1981)2.2 SNL News Break2.3 Saturday Night News2.4 Weekend Update (1985–present)2.5 Visual timeline3 Longest tenures4 See also5 References6 External links History [ edit]Weekend Update (1975–1981) [ edit]Chevy Chase (1975–1976) [ edit]Weekend Update was created by original anchor Chevy Chase and SNL writer Herb Sargent, [2] and appeared on the first SNL broadcast on October 11, 1975. Chase popularized several catchphrases during the segment, such as his \"\"I'm Chevy Chase... and you're not\"\" greeting; and his repeated announcement that \"\" Generalissimo Francisco Franco is still dead \"\". When Weekend Update began, Chase was consistently on the phone presumably talking to his lover, and would talk until realizing he was \"\"on air\"\". Chase would always end Weekend Update with \"\"That's the news. Good night, and have a pleasant tomorrow. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D3472354#0", "title": "http://bijog.com/biography/beth-chapman\n.", "text": "\"Click on the image to view the full gallery Beth Chapman is an actress who is known for her role in, ‘A country Practice’. She became famous due to her marriage to Duane Chapman . He married Duane in 1990. Beth Chapman was born on October 29, 1967 in Denver, Colorado, USA as Alice Elizabeth Smith. She is the daughter of Garry Smith, a former professional Baseball player of the Kansas City Athletics. She is a producer, known for Dog the Bounty Hunter (2003), Hawaii Five-0 (2010) and Dog and Beth: On the Hunt (2013). She has been married to Duane 'Dog' Chapman since May 20, 2006. They have two children. She was previously married to Keith A. Barmore. Beth Married Duane 'Dog' Chapman in Hawaii in 1990, a day after his daughter, Barbara-Katie Chapman, was killed in an automobile accident in Fairbanks, Alaska [May 20, 2006]. Her father was Garry Smith, who played in the Professional Baseball League for the Kansas City Athletics." }, { "docid": "D2176881#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Brydon\nRob Brydon", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Rob Brydon MBEBrydon at the 2009 EG Awards Born Robert Brydon Jones 3 May 1965 (age 52)Baglan, Glamorgan, Wales Nationality Welsh Education St. John's School Dumbarton House School Porthcawl Comprehensive School Alma mater Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama Occupation Actor, comedian, writer, radio and television presenter Years active 1992–present Television Marion and Geoff The Keith Barret Show Rob Brydon's Annually Retentive Gavin & Stacey Would I Lie to You The Trip The Rob Brydon Show The Guess List Human Remains Spouse (s) Martina Jones (? – 2000) (divorced) Claire Holland (2006–present)Children 5Parent (s) Howard Jones Joy Jones (née Brydon)Website http://www.robbrydon.com/Rob Brydon's voicefrom the BBC programme Front Row, 18 March 2012. [ 1]Robert Brydon Jones, MBE (born 3 May 1965), known professionally as Rob Brydon, is a Welsh actor, comedian, radio and television presenter, singer, and impressionist. He played Dr Paul Hamilton in the Australian/British comedy series Supernova, Bryn West in the sitcom Gavin & Stacey and Keith Barret in the BBC comedy series Marion and Geoff and its spin-off The Keith Barret Show. He has appeared in a number of shows for the BBC with Steve Coogan, including The Trip series in 2010, released as a feature film later that year; and The Trip to Italy in 2014 and The Trip to Spain in 2017, also edited and released as feature films. Since 2009, Brydon has presented the BBC One comedy panel show Would I Lie to You? He played himself in Rob Brydon's Annually Retentive, a satirical series about a fictional panel show, which ran on BBC Three from 2006 until 2007. Between 2010 and 2012, Brydon presented his own BBC Two late-night chat show called The Rob Brydon Show. Since April 2014, Brydon has hosted the Saturday-night game show The Guess List for BBC One. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life and studies2 Career2.1 Voice-over artist2.2 Writing breakthrough2.3 Panellist/chairman2.4 Stand-up comedy3 Personal life4 Honours and awards5 Political views6 Filmography6.1 Film6.2 Television6.3 Video games7 Radio appearances8 Other appearances9 Discography9.1 Singles10 References11 External links11.1 News items Early life and studies [ edit]Jones was born on 3 May 1965 in Baglan, Glamorgan (now the county borough of Neath Port Talbot ), Wales. [" }, { "docid": "D2531986#0", "title": "http://www.subseaiq.com/data/Project.aspx?project_id=561\n.", "text": "\"The Siri area is located on the Danish Continental Shelf close to the Norwegian Border, roughly 155 miles (250 kilometers) northwest of Esbjerg on the west coast of Denmark. The area contains five fields, Siri, Nini, Nini East, Cecilie and Stine, all producing from Paleocene sandstone reservoirs located between 5,906 and 7,218 feet (1,800 and 2,200 meters) below the sea level. DONG Energy serves as the operator of Siri and wholly owns the field. The Siri area produces roughly 15 MMbopd and has a life expectancy of 17 years. Siri Siri is located on Block 5604/20 in the northwestern part of the Danish sector of the North Sea. Siri is the main field of the area and hosts a jackup platform that is the central processing and ... Production Returning to Siri Satellites While Repair Work Continues Type: Operator Update Feb. 2014 - Production from Siri area fields Cecilie, Nini and Nini East is slowly being ramped up after a crack found in the Siri platform holding tank in July 2013 forced operations to be suspended. Repairs are still being made so Siri field production is still suspended. The work program is scheduled for completion this summer. Production from the other three fields will continue in parallel with oil being sent directly to a tanker instead of the holding tank. Production Returning to Siri Satellites While Repair Work Continues Type: Operator Update Feb. 2014 - Production from Siri area fields Cecilie, Nini and Nini East is slowly being ramped up after a crack found in the Siri platform holding tank in July 2013 forced operations to be suspended." }, { "docid": "D2539366#0", "title": "http://articlebio.com/cecily-tynan\nCecily Tynan Biography", "text": "Home Biography Cecily Tynan Cecily Tynan Biography Biography by Bartley Published on 12. Mar.2015Contents: Early Life and Education Career Personal Life and Affairs Height, Net Worth, and Salary Social Media Facts of Cecily Tynan Date of Birth: 1969 , March-19Age: 49 years old Birth Nation: United States of America Height: 5 feet 5 inch View more / View Less Facts of Cecily Tynan Very beautiful and talented personality, Cecily Tynan is a television reporter, anchor, and weathercaster. She served as a television reporter at WPVI-TV for many years. She is also known for hosting the Saturday evening public affairs program, Primetime Weekend. She has served as a weathercaster in her career. Most Popular She's 59 But Look's The Same Age As Her Daughter After Weeks Of Rumors, Joanna Gaines Comes Clean We Say Good Bye To Sally Fields No Viagra Needed When You Do This? Early Life and Education Tynan was born on March 19, 1969, in Newtown, Connecticut, U. S. Regarding her nationality, she is an American who belongs to the White-American ethnicity. Tynan has been one of the top level TV reported for the long period of time. With the help of her immense talent and passion for her job, she has managed to do so. At this age, Tynan has already achieved everything she would have ever dreamed of as a reporter." }, { "docid": "D1108911#0", "title": "http://marriedwiki.com/wiki/beth-chapman\nBeth Smith (Chapman)", "text": "\"Married Wiki Biography Beth Smith (Chapman)Published on : 07 June, 2017 Last modified : 2017-12-11 08:42:20 In Biography Marital status : Married Facts of Beth Chapman Date of Birth : October 29 , 1967Age : 50 years old Family Name : Chapman Birth Place : United States Birth Sign : libra Height : 5 Feet 7 Inch Name Beth Chapman Birth Name Alice Elizabeth Smith Birth Place/City Denver, Colorado Nationality American Body Measurements 42-26-32 inches Breast Size 42in Waist size 26in Hip Size 32in Married Yes Married to Duane Chapman Children Cecily Barmore Chapman, Dominic Smith Divorce Kieth A. Barmore Online Presence Facebook,Twitter Relationship short Statistics of Beth Smith (Chapman)What is Beth Smith (Chapman) marital status ? ( married,single, in relation or divorce): Married How many children does Beth Smith (Chapman) have ? ( name): 4 Children Is Beth Smith (Chapman) having any relationship affair ? : No Is Beth Smith (Chapman) Lesbian ? No0 Affair 2 Married 4 Children Contents: Early Life and Career Career Personal Life Net Worth Beth Chapman's real name is Alice Elizabeth Smith. She is a reality TV star of the series called 'Dog and the Bounty Hunter'. She was born to a professional Baseball player, the Kansas City Athlete Garry Smith. She has worked as a Gymnast, Ice skater, night club singer, waitress and a clerk in her early life besides being a bounty hunter and bail bondsman. She is also popular among her fans for her huge breasts which are said to be natural but seem incredibly oversized to be natural. You Might Also Like People Are Freaking Out Over This Bizarre WW2 Cover-Up This Device Allows You To Watch Anything For Free Buckingham Confirms Unfortunate News She's 59 But Look's The Same Age As Her Daughter After Weeks Of Rumors, Joanna Gaines Comes Clean We Say Good Bye To Sally Fields Drink This Before Bed, Watch Your Body Fat Melt Like Crazy 1 Cup of This Before Bedtime ''Ends'' Tinnitus (Ear Ringing)?" }, { "docid": "D2591252#0", "title": "http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-29033055\nThe trench coat's forgotten WW1 roots", "text": "\"The trench coat's forgotten WW1 roots By Simon Armstrong BBC News5 October 2014Share World War One Aquascutum It is a fashion classic that has endured through the decades. But away from catwalk shows and Hollywood glamour, the trench coat's first starring role was in World War One kitting out battle-weary soldiers. From Humphrey Bogart to Audrey Hepburn and Kate Moss, the trench coat is now synonymous with elan and sophistication. Clocking up countless appearances on the silver screen and in the glossy pages of fashion magazines, it is considered a timeless wardrobe essential. But while today it adorns the shoulders of supermodels and celebrities, it seems - despite the heavy clue in its name - its origins in bloody battlefields may be less well-appreciated. \"\" If you read articles about '10 items everyone should have' the trench coat will probably feature along with a pair of jeans and a leather jacket,\"\" says Amber Jane Butchart, author, blogger and associate lecturer in cultural and historical studies at London College of Fashion. \"\" It's become a perennial classic. \"\" Many people may be surprised about where it comes from, but for centuries fashion has influenced military dress and vice versa. \"\" As World War One took a stranglehold on Europe, the Allies and opposition German forces dug deep with defensive lines stretching from the North Sea to the Swiss border. There in the trenches as the onslaught raged were the soldiers - caked in mud and battered by biting winds." }, { "docid": "D2190624#0", "title": "http://www.zimbio.com/Suri+Cruise\nSuri Cruise", "text": "\"View Suri Cruise Pictures »Z100's Jingle Ball 2017 - Show (Source: Getty Images)December 8, 2017Suri Cruise Pictures more »Source: Fame Flynet Pictures Katie Holmes and Suri Cruise Grab Starbucks in Calabasas October 19, 2016View 11 Suri Cruise Pictures »Also Appearing: Katie Holmes Source: Getty Images NCAA Basketball Tournament - Second Round - Brooklyn March 20, 2016View 4 Suri Cruise Pictures »Also Appearing: Rex Pflueger, Josh Hart, Thomas Walkup, Jarrod Uthoff, Adam Woodbury Source: Getty Images2015 Global Citizen Festival in Central Park to End Extreme Poverty By 2030 -... September 26, 2015View 5 Suri Cruise Pictures »Also Appearing: Chris Martin, Coldplay, Stephen Colbert, Hugh Jackman, Eddie Vedder Suri Cruise Style more »Suri Cruise with Ballet Flats Suri Cruise with Pea Coat Suri Cruise with Cropped Jacket Suri Cruise with Day Dress Suri Cruise with Headband Suri Cruise with Kitten Heels Articles more »Katie Holmes Posts Sweet Pics of Daughter Suri Cruise Baking Cupcakes By Cecily Trowbridge on November 20, 2016'Strong little girls that will become strong women,' Holmes wrote alongside the cute pic. Read Full Story Katie Holmes Shares Precious Photo of Daughter Suri Wearing Fairy Wings By Cecily Trowbridge on July 19, 2016Katie's family photos are the best. Read Full Story Katie Holmes Posts Adorable Photos of Daughter Suri Cruise in a Flower Crown By Cecily Trowbridge on June 18, 2016Now 10-year-old Suri is looking like a little angel. Read Full Story Suri Cruise Is Dad Tom Cruise's Mini-Me in New Instagram Post By Cecily Trowbridge on June 17, 2016Wow, she's the spitting image of Tom. Read Full Story Johnny Depp Confirms His Engagement to Amber Heard in the Weirdest Way Possible By Deena Bustillo on March 31, 2014Getty Images Today in juicy celebrity news: Johnny Depp confirms he's getting hitched in a very Johnny Depp sort of way, Miranda Kerr talks about dating, Gwyneth Paltrow's ex said their kiss meant nothing, and more... Rings and Things Leave it to good ol' Johnny Depp to \"\"confirm\"\" his engagement to Amber Heard by wearing her engagement ring while promoting his new movie. \"\" Can I take that as confirmation of your engagement?\"\" the interviewer asked during the Transcendence panel in Beijing. \"\" You can... Read Full Story \"" }, { "docid": "D2151544#0", "title": "http://www.crossingbroad.com/2014/05/station-wars-adam-joseph-uses-jillian-meles-pic-on-facebook-twitter-fists-fly.html\nSTATION WARS: Adam Joseph Uses Jillian Meleâs Pic on Facebook, Twitter Fists Fly", "text": "\"STATION WARS: Adam Joseph Uses Jillian Mele’s Pic on Facebook, Twitter Fists Fly143Kyle Scott - May 2, 2014My God I love station wars. There needs to be a reality show where various low-level, rank-and-file 6 ABC and NBC 10 employees sabotage facilities and operations of their City Line rivals. I just picture a WPVI producer tossing a milkshake at Glenn Schwartz* from behind bushes as Hurricane heads to his car after a particularly tough broadcast. That sort of thing would crush it in the ratings. * How weird does it look when you call him that? No wonder why they jammed a “Hurricane” in the middle. Anyway, Glenn getting hit with a delicious frozen treat is way more exciting than a one-sided Twitter scrum… but we’re still going to discuss it anyway. This morning, Jillian Mele discovered that Adam Joseph had used a photo of the Schuykill River taken yesterday by her brother: Photo credit: The Mele Family Well, Adam, technically, it doesn’t matter where something is posted, the same rules and professional courtesies apply. But this is an understandable mistake– stuff gets sent all over the place online and it’s hard to pinpoint where something originated, especially when a tipster sends it in. Of course, a good NBC 10-6 ABC Twitter spat wouldn’t be complete without Bill Henley playing the role of Brick: Bill, where did you get a hand grenade?" }, { "docid": "D2641565#0", "title": "http://www.bachelorandmaster.com/globaldrama/satire-in-importance-of-being-earnest.html\nA Satire on the Victorian Age in The Importance of Being Earnest", "text": "A Satire on the Victorian Age in The Importance of Being Earnest In this play The Importance of Being Earnest Wilde satirized the Victorian age. By making a mockery of the Victorian ideals, Wilde threw a satirical spotlight on the Victorian age as a whole. The Victorian society fell in a passionate love with the idea of earnestness. The idea of living in an earnest manner was the topmost ideals of the Victorian society. Earnestness was held as the virtue sublime in the Victorian society. Oscar Wilde (1854-1900)The society was so attached to the fake ideals of earnestness that it was ready to pay any price for it. This frenzied and frantic thrust towards the ideals pressurized individuals to live a double life. People became double dealers in an attempt to live life earnestly. The late nineteenth century British people gradually became hypocritical in their fashionable and faddish struggle to obtain the ideals of earnestness. This line of rush for the earnest life made people compromise with anything." }, { "docid": "D1651112#0", "title": "http://www.richardiii.net/2_1_0_richardiii.php\nThe Richard III Society", "text": "\"His Life Introduction A Brief Biography and Introduction to Richard's Reputationby Wendy E. A. Moorhen What follows is a brief factual biography of Richard III which provides links to more in-depth articles and papers on his life, career and reputation. Boyhood Fotheringhay Castle by Julian Rowe, reproduced by kind permission of Peter Hammond Richard Plantagenet was born on 2 October 1452 at Fotheringhay Castle in Northamptonshire, the youngest son of Richard, Duke of York, and his wife, the former Cecily Neville. York, a cousin to the reigning King Henry VI, held senior government positions but was unpopular with the Lancastrian regime. York's disputes led to his early death at the Battle of Wakefield on 30 December 1460. His eldest son, Edward, seized the throne of England in March the following year and defeated the Lancastrians at Towton on 29 March. Middleham Castle ©Geoffrey Wheeler The young king Edward IV now assumed responsibility for the upbringing of his younger siblings who had hitherto experienced an unsettled childhood. The elder son, George, was created duke of Clarence and the younger, Richard, was created duke of Gloucester at the age of eight and entered the household of his cousin, Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, to begin his education as a nobleman. This took place primarily at the earl's Yorkshire estates of Middleham and Sheriff Hutton. Meanwhile, King Edward clandestinely married a Lancastrian widow in 1464 and thus began to alienate Warwick, his most powerful ally, who had favoured a political match with a European princess. Over the next five years the relationship between king and 'over-mighty' earl deteriorated until civil strife was resumed in 1469 and the following year Edward was driven into exile." }, { "docid": "D449127#0", "title": "https://www.accuweather.com/en/us/wildwood-nj/08260/daily-weather-forecast/339565\n.", "text": "1 - 5 of 90 days | All 90 days Next 5Next 5 Days Early AMApr 1135°Lo Partly cloudy More Today Apr 1151° /44°FMostly sunny Thu Apr 1260° /54°Partly sunny and breezy More Fri Apr 1365° /54°Mostly sunny and pleasant More Sat Apr 1463° /52°Sunshine and pleasant More Now Daily Hourly Morning Afternoon Evening Overnight Day51° Hi Real Feel® 58°Precipitation 0%Mostly sunny Winds from the SE 7 mph Gusts: 13 mph Max UV Index: 7 (High)Thunderstorms: 0%Precipitation: 0 in Rain: 0 in Snow: 0 in Ice: 0 in Hours of Precipitation: 0 hrs Hours of Rain: 0 hrs Night44° Lo Real Feel® 40°Precipitation 0%Partly cloudy Winds from the SSW 8 mph Gusts: 13 mph Max UV Index: N/AThunderstorms: 0%Precipitation: 0 in Rain: 0 in Snow: 0 in Ice: 0 in Hours of Precipitation: 0 hrs Hours of Rain: 0 hrs Temperature History Apr 11more Historical Weather Data >Today Normal Record 4/11/2017High 51° 59° N/A 75°Low 44° 42° N/A 56°Sunrise/Sunset Sunrise: 6:30 AMSunset: 7:31 PMDuration: 13:01 hr Moonrise/Moonset Moonrise: 3:43 AMMoonset: 2:10 PMDuration: 10:27 hr Astronomy6abc Philadelphia Headlines Accu Weather: Chilly Tonight, Massive Warm Up by Friday Meteorologist Cecily Tynan says forget spring; it will feel like summer by the end of the week. More University of Pennsylvania ignored suicidal student's pleas for help, parents say in lawsuit More Abington School Board apologizes for 'misjudgment' in high school renaming More" }, { "docid": "D2243837#0", "title": "http://www.ustarnovels.com/personalized-classic-novels/the-importance-of-being-earnest/\nThe Importance Of Being Earnest", "text": "The Importance Of Being Earnestby Oscar Wilde Paperback $24.95 e Book $10.95Buy both for $31.95115 pages, 10.8cm x 17.8cm Free Excerpt Look Inside!The Importance of Being Earnest is a tour de force of comedy, misidentifications, and farce. One of Oscar Wilde's most famous works, this play is a must read for anyone that is even remotely interested in English theatre at any level. Star as friends, Jack and Algernon and follow them and their imaginary alter egos in this witty, fast moving play. The two conspire to woo the ladies that they love, and through a series of happenstances, must gently deceive to get want they want. The end result is a play of incomparable quality, and the realisation of how important being 'earnest' is. Synopsis Jack and Algernon are wealthy gentlemen. Jack (known to Algernon as Ernest) lives a respectable life in the country providing an example to his young ward Cecily. Algernon lives in luxury in London and has invented an imaginary invalid friend (Bunbury) whom he visits in the country whenever an unappealing social engagement presents itself. Jack has also invented a character - a wayward younger brother called Ernest whom he uses as pretext for going up to London and enjoying himself. Jack wants to marry Algernon’s cousin Gwendolen, but must first convince her mother, Lady Bracknell, of the respectability of his parents." }, { "docid": "D3558269#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Highlander:_The_Series_episodes\nList of Highlander: The Series episodes", "text": "\"List of Highlander: The Series episodes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Highlander: The Series is a television series that originally aired from October 3, 1992 to May 16, 1998 in syndication. Highlander: The Series is a slight retcon of the 1986 feature film of the same name, it features a story-line in which the protagonist of the film ( Connor Mac Leod, a member of a race of \"\" Immortals \"\") has not won \"\"the Prize\"\" sought by all Immortals, who still exist post-1985. A total of 119 episodes aired over the course of 6 seasons. Contents [ hide ]1 Series overview2 Episodes2.1 Season 1 (1992–93)2.2 Season 2 (1993–94)2.3 Season 3 (1994–95)2.4 Season 4 (1995–96)2.5 Season 5 (1996–97)2.6 Season 6 (1997–98)3 References4 External links Series overview [ edit]Season Episodes Originally aired First aired Last aired1 22 October 3, 1992 May 22, 19932 22 September 27, 1993 May 23, 19943 22 September 26, 1994 May 29, 19954 22 September 25, 1995 May 26, 19965 18 September 23, 1996 May 19, 19976 13 October 5, 1997 May 16, 1998Episodes [ edit]Season 1 (1992–93) [ edit]Main article: Highlander: The Series (season 1)No. overall No. in season Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod. code1 1 \"\"The Gathering\"\" Thomas J. Wright Dan Gordon October 3, 1992 92102-12 2 \"\"Innocent Man\"\" Jorge Montesi Dan Gordon October 10, 1992 92103-43 3 \"\"The Road Not Taken\"\" Thomas J. Wright Terry Nelson October 17, 1992 92108-34 4 \"\"Bad Day in Building A\"\" Jorge Montesi Kevin Droney October 24, 1992 92107-65 5 \"\"Free Fall\"\" Thomas J. Wright Philip John Taylor October 31, 1992 92101-56 6 \"\"Deadly Medicine\"\" Ray Austin Robert L. Mc Cullough November 7, 1992 92111-87 7 \"\"Mountain Men\"\" Thomas J. Wright Marie-Chantal Droney November 14, 1992 92110-78 8 \"\"Revenge is Sweet\"\" Ray Austin Loraine Despres November 21, 1992 92109-109 9 \"\"The Sea Witch\"\" Thomas J. Wright David Tynan December 5, 1992 92112-910 10 \"\"Eyewitness\"\" Ray Austin David Tynan December 12, 1992 92115-1211 11 \"\"Family Tree\"\" Jorge Montesi Kevin Droney December 19, 1992 92106-212 12 \"\"See No Evil\"\" Thomas J. Wright Brian Clemens February 6, 1993 92114-1113 13 \"\"Band of Brothers\"\" René Manzor Marie-Chantal Droney February 13, 1993 92118-1314 14 \"\"For Evil's Sake\"\" Ray Austin David Abramowitz and Fabrice Ziolkowski February 20, 1993 92117-1415 15 \"\"For Tomorrow We Die\"\" Robin Davis Philip John Taylor February 27, 1993 92116-1516 16 \"\"The Beast Below\"\" Daniel Vigne Marie-Chantal Droney March 6, 1993 92123-1617 17 \"\"Saving Grace\"\" Ray Austin Elizabeth Baxter and Martin Broussellet March 13, 1993 92120-1718 18 \"\"The Lady and the Tiger\"\" Robin Davis Philip John Taylor April 24, 1993 92121-1819 19 \"\"Avenging Angel\"\" Paolo Barzman Fabrice Ziolkowski May 1, 1993 92122-2020 20 \"\"Eye of the Beholder\"\" Dennis Berry Christian Bouveron and Lawrence Shore May 8, 1993 92124-1921 21 \"\"Nowhere to Run\"\" Dennis Berry David Abramowitz May 8, 1993 92125-2122 22 \"\"The Hunters\"\" Paolo Barzman Kevin Droney May 22, 1993 92126-22Season 2 (1993–94) [ edit]Main article: Highlander: The Series (season 2)No." }, { "docid": "D1186438#0", "title": "http://www.usmagazine.com/entertainment/news/james-franco-christopher-walken-snl-peter-pan-live-sketch-2014712\nJames Franco Mocks Christopher Walken on Saturday Night Live Peter Pan Sketch, Cecily Strong Plays Allison Williams: Watch Now!", "text": "\"Entertainment James Franco Mocks Christopher Walken on Saturday Night Live Peter Pan Sketch, Cecily Strong Plays Allison Williams: Watch Now!By Rachel Mc Rady December 7, 2014NBC's Peter Pan Live! premiered on Thursday, Dec. 4 to better-than- Sound-of-Music reviews and good ratings, but the phenom, naturally, merited its own Saturday Night Live sketch on Dec. 6. Host James Franco played Christopher Walken as Captain Hook while Cecily Strong donned Allison Williams ' Peter Pan costume and wig. PHOTOS: Celebs in drag\"\"Yes, tis I! The boy who will never grow up!\"\" Strong declared. \"\" And yes, you heard me, I'm a boy! The most gorgeous, womanly boy with shiny bright eyes and womanly features. A boy! \"\" James Franco plays Christopher Walken in Peter Pan Live!" }, { "docid": "D1594592#0", "title": "http://www.literarydevices.com/farce/\nFarce", "text": "Definition of Farce A farce is a lighthearted comedy that centers around a ridiculous plot that usually involves exaggerated and improbable events. Farces usually do not have much character development, but instead rely on absurdity, physical humor, and a skillful exploitation of a situation. Farce examples also often occur in just one place where all the events occur. This can add to the sense of a pressure cooker where all of the elements are combined to create something truly ridiculous. The original definition of farce, surprisingly, had to do with cooking. In the fourteenth century, English adopted “farce” from the French word for “stuffing” or “forcemeat.” Thus, the word farce took on a metaphorical meaning when it was applied to “stuffing” religious texts and works with buffoonery. Common Examples of Farce There are numerous popular films and television series that are examples of farce. Here is a short list for each genre: Films: It’s a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World Home Alone The Three Stooges Wet Hot American Summer The Hangover Televisions series: The Beverly Hillbillies Frasier Arrested Development It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia Seinfeld You will note that many of these farce examples contain the common farce convention of most of the action taking place in one location, such as at the summer camp in Wet Hot American Summer, or Macaulay Culkin’s house in Home Alone. Furthermore, the situations are generally completely ridiculous, such as the predicament of piecing together the previous night in The Hangover, or the absurd machinations of the dysfunctional Bluth family in Arrested Development." } ]
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age of charlemagne mercia
[ { "docid": "D1993877#0", "title": "http://wiki.totalwar.com/w/TWA_Age_Of_Charlemagne\nTOTAL WAR WIKI", "text": "Release: 10 December 2015Contents [ hide ]1 Age Of Charlemagne - What is it?2 New Campaign Map3 A Unique Campaign with New Gameplay Mechanics4 Playable factions5 New Units6 War Weariness7 Unique Kingdom and Story Events8 New Technologies and Buildings9 Agents and Skills10 System Requirements Age Of Charlemagne - What is it? The world lays in tatters, exhausted, bleeding, scarred and burnt, the people desperate. But even after the apocalypse there are men willing to give everything to return to light, to knowledge, to civilisation. Whatever the cost, and whatever the means... It is the age of a chosen few, an age of greatness, when the first true kings built vast kingdoms from the ashes of past empires... it is the Age of Charlemagne. The year is 768 CE and, after the death of his father, Charlemagne is to share the Frankish throne alongside his brother. A situation that ill-befits a man of his vision, and their relationship clouds as he feels the fiery blood of his grandfather, Charles Martel, stir in his veins. Friends, enemies and opportunity populate a continent tired of conflict, the people eager for peace. Charlemagne finds himself at the head of a new age of education, religion and warfare, and sees all as tools to unite, stabilise… and expand. The Saxons, the Saracens and the Vikings will all have something to say to a man of such ambition. It will take guile, charm, intelligence and ruthlessness to succeed above all others." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3313797#0", "title": "https://www.livescience.com/4892-charlemagne-changed-world.html\nHow Charlemagne Changed the World", "text": "\"Live Science History How Charlemagne Changed the World By Heather Whipps | April 13, 2008 08:00pm ETMOREEach Monday, this column turns a page in history to explore the discoveries, events and people that continue to affect the history being made today. Europe was mired in a centuries-long dark age before a king named Charlemagne came along and turned on the light switch. By encouraging arts, culture and education, the 8th-century Frankish king – who would eventually become the first Holy Roman Emperor – tugged the continent out of cultural stagnation that threatened to never end. Both a fierce warrior and in many ways the first Renaissance man, Charlemagne's achievements on the battlefield and in his laws led to the first notion of a pan-European identity. Post-Roman mess After the break up of the Roman Empire in the late 5th-century, its eastern Byzantine half flourished while the western region disintegrated into a collection of fragmented kingdoms without any central authority. Europe was entering its fourth century of the \"\"Dark Ages\"\" when Charlemagne was born in A. D. 742, a time marked by frequent warfare, few important cultural achievements and the virtual cessation of learning. Charlemagne became ruler of one of those kingdoms in Germany in A. D. 768 and immediately set about expanding his territory. Through the course of more than 50 battles, most of which he led in person, he'd conquered almost all of mainland Europe. Everywhere his rule was established, Charlemagne instituted the same reforms, creating a common identity in people from eastern Germany to southern Spain. Commerce boomed One of the most important changes Charlemagne made was abandoning the gold standard and putting all of Europe on the same silver currency." }, { "docid": "D3313796#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingian_Empire\nCarolingian Empire", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Carolingian Empire800–888The Carolingian Empire (grey) at its greatest extent, c. 814Capital Aachen Government Monarchy Historical era Middle Ages• Coronation of Charlemagne800• Division 843• Death of Charles the Fat 888Area• 800 1,112,000 km 2 (429,000 sq mi)Population• 800 est. 15,000,000Density 13/km 2 (35/sq mi)Succeeded by West Francia Middle Francia East Francia The Carolingian Empire (800–888) was a large empire in western and central Europe during the early Middle Ages. It was ruled by the Carolingian dynasty, which had ruled as kings of the Franks since 751 and as kings of the Lombards of Italy from 774. In 800, the Frankish king Charlemagne was crowned emperor in Rome by Pope Leo III in an effort to revive the Roman Empire in the west during a vacancy in the throne of the eastern Roman Empire. After a civil war (840–43) following the death of Emperor Louis the Pious, the empire was divided into autonomous kingdoms, with one king still recognised as emperor, but with little authority outside his own kingdom. The unity of the empire and the hereditary right of the Carolingians continued to be acknowledged. In 884, Charles the Fat reunited all the kingdoms for the last time, but he died in 888 and the empire immediately split up." }, { "docid": "D3288297#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Boroughs_of_the_Danelaw\nFive Boroughs of the Danelaw", "text": "\"Five Boroughs of the Danelaw From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Derby Leicester Lincoln Nottingham Stamford Location of the Five Burghs The Five Boroughs or The Five Boroughs of the Danelaw ( Old Norse: Fimm Borginn) were the five main towns of Danish Mercia (what is now the East Midlands ). These were Derby, Leicester, Lincoln, Nottingham and Stamford. The first four later became county towns. Contents [ hide ]1 Establishment and rule1.1 Derby1.2 Leicester1.3 Lincoln1.4 Nottingham1.5 Stamford2 The Danish burhs to the south2.1 Northampton2.2 Bedford2.3 Huntingdon2.4 Cambridge3 Anglo-Saxon and Danish reconquest4 Earldom of the Five Boroughs5 See also6 References Establishment and rule [ edit]Viking raids began in England in the late 8th century, and were largely of the 'hit and run' sort. [ 1] However, in 865 various Viking armies combined and landed in East Anglia, not to raid but to conquer the four Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England. The annals described the combined force as the Great Heathen Army. [ 2] In 871, the campaign was reinforced when the Great Summer Army arrived from Scandinavia. [ 3]In 874, following their winter stay in Repton, the Great Heathen Army drove the Mercian king into exile and conquered Mercia; the exiled Mercian king was replaced by Ceolwulf II of Mercia. According to Alfred the Great's biographer, Asser, the Vikings then split into two bands. [ 4] [5] Halfdan led one band north to Northumbria. [" }, { "docid": "D1993879#0", "title": "https://www.rockpapershotgun.com/2015/12/16/total-war-attila-age-of-charlemagne-review/\nWot I Think: Total War Attila â Age Of Charlemagne", "text": "RPS Feature Home Reviews Total War: Attila Wot I Think: Total War Attila – Age Of Charlemagne By Adam Smith on December 16th, 2015 at 10:00 pm Share this: Facebook Twitter Reddit The Age of Charlemagne is the latest expansion for Attila: Total War [ official site] and I’ve had a splendid time with it over the last few days. I’d go so far as to say that the entire package, Charlemagne and Attila, has been my favourite Total War experience since Shogun 2, but that’s partly due to my love of this period. Caught mid-stride between the remnants of the Roman Empire and the dawn of the medieval period, Charlemagne provides a concise campaign that gains a great deal from its concentrated focus. I am the unmerciful King of Mercia. For five years, I waged war on the Welsh and when the last of their kind who dared to rule fell, I celebrated even as their settlements burned. Every time my men rode into battle against the armies of Powys and Gywnedd, they’d rattle their spears and respond to every instruction to adjust their formation slightly with a cry of “WE WILL HAVE THEIR BLOOD!”None of my brave warriors seem to be able to do so much as take a stroll across a field without bellowing about their love of blood. For a while, I pretend I’ve fallen forward through the months and that I’m leading a vampire count and his army of the undead in Total Warhammer. But, no, those are the fields of England and Wales, running red with blood. And this is The Age of Charlemagne, in which armies clash as their rulers struggle for control in the power vacuum left by the disintegration of the Western Roman Empire. I’ve always loved the flavour of the Total War games and even though their battlecries become repetitive, I’m already very fond of my fyrd." }, { "docid": "D228966#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Middle_Ages\nTimeline of the Middle Ages", "text": "\"Timeline of the Middle Ages From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For earlier events, see Timeline of ancient history. Note: All dates are Common Era. The following is a timeline of the major events during the Middle Ages, a time period in human history mostly centered on Europe, which lies between classical antiquity and the modern era. Contents [ hide ]Early Middle Ages 4th–5th century 6th century 7th century 8th century 9th century High Middle Ages 10th century 11th century 12th century Late Middle Ages 13th century 14th century 1492–1499See also References Early Middle Ages [ edit]Further information: Early Middle Ages4th–5th century [ edit]See also: 5th century and 6th century Year Date Event Significancec. 400 Highland Maya fall to the lowland city of Teotihuacan Begins the decline of Maya culture and language in some parts of the highlands. [ 1]405 St. Jerome finished the Vulgate. The Christian Gospel is translated into Latin. [ 2]410 August 24 Rome is sacked by Alaric, King of the Visigoths. Decisive event in the decline of the Western Roman Empire. [ 3]431 June 22 – July 31Council of Ephesus Confirmed the original Nicene Creed, [4] and condemned the teachings of Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople, that led to his exile and separation with the Church of the East.455 June 2 Rome is sacked by Genseric, King of the Vandals. [" }, { "docid": "D228967#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Ages\nMiddle Ages", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about medieval Europe. For a global history of the period between the 5th and 15th centuries, see Post-classical history. For other uses, see Middle Ages (disambiguation). The Cross of Mathilde, a crux gemmata made for Mathilde, Abbess of Essen (973–1011), who is shown kneeling before the Virgin and Child in the enamel plaque. The figure of Christ is slightly later. Probably made in Cologne or Essen, the cross demonstrates several medieval techniques: cast figurative sculpture, filigree, enamelling, gem polishing and setting, and the reuse of Classical cameos and engraved gems. In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages (or Medieval Period) lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. The Middle Ages is the middle period of the three traditional divisions of Western history: classical antiquity, the medieval period, and the modern period. The medieval period is itself subdivided into the Early, High, and Late Middle Ages." }, { "docid": "D1595165#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/28125134/the-middle-ages-flash-cards/\nThe Middle Ages", "text": "\"16 terms Cristinag15458The Middle Ages When the Roman Empire finally collapsed, the Germanic people settled in Europe and soon the Middle Ages began. Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Who was Clovis? Clovis was the warrior king of the Franks.medieval Latin words for \"\"middle age. \"\" Who were the Franks? A Germanic tribe that conquered present-day France and neighboring lands in the 400s. Who was Charles Martel? Ruler of the Franks; grandfather of Charlemagne. What was the battle of Tours?" }, { "docid": "D2403452#0", "title": "http://spartacus-educational.com/Alfred_the_Great.htm\nAlfred the Great", "text": "\"Alfred the Great Sections Viking attacks on Wessex Alfred, King of Wessex Military and Legal Reforms Alfred the Great The Perfect Character in History Primary Sources References Alfred, the youngest son of King Ethelwulf of Wessex and Osburh, was born at Wantage, in about 848. He had a sister, Ethelswith and three brothers, Ethelbald, Ethelberht and Ethelred, who survived childhood. Alfred's grandfather, King Egbert, was the founder of the Wessex supremacy in 802 and ruled for over 40 years. ( 1)Ethelwulf was a very religious man and when his son was four years old he was sent to Rome to meet Pope Leo IV. He wrote to Ethelwulf that he had arrived safely: \"\"We have now graciously received your son Alfred, whom you were anxious to send at this time to the thresholds of the Holy Apostles, and we have decorated him, as a spiritual son, with the dignity of the belt and the vestments of the consulate, as is customary with Roman consuls.\"\" ( 2)Douglas Woodruff points out that this was an experience none of his brothers nor any other English king had in early life, and it is perhaps not fanciful to think that the impression Rome made on him accounted for the quite exceptional devotion to learning as well as to religion that was to mark him in his maturity.\"\" ( 3)Alfred experienced poor health as a child. According to John Assler he had these problems \"\"from the first flowering of his youth\"\" and it was feared that he would die before reaching adulthood. ( 4) A doctor who has studied his symptoms has suggested that he was suffering from tuberculosis or/and Crohn's disease. ( 5)In 856 Ethelwulf visited Rome for the first time." }, { "docid": "D1993881#0", "title": "https://forums.totalwar.com/discussion/165772/age-of-charlemagne-rise-mercia-the-kingdom-of-england-awaits\nAge of Charlemagne - Rise Mercia, The Kingdom of England awaits!", "text": "Age of Charlemagne - Rise Mercia, The Kingdom of England awaits!Warriorof Sparta December 2015 edited December 2015 in Fan Made Content Please check out my Total War Gaming Channel on You Tube, your support is greatly appreciated! http://www.youtube.com/user/1984warriorofsparta Post edited by Warriorof Sparta on December 2015Flag · Like" }, { "docid": "D699872#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carloman_I\nCarloman I", "text": "\"This article is about the first Frankish king named Carloman. For his uncle, the first Carloman of the Carolingian dynasty, see Carloman (mayor of the palace). Carloman IA denarius minted by Carloman IKing of the Franks Reign 24 September 768 – 4 December 771Predecessor Pepin the Short Successor Charles IBorn 28 June 751Died 4 December 771 (aged 20)Spouse Gerberga Issue Pepin Father Pepin the Short Mother Bertrada of Laon Carloman I, also Karlmann (28 June 751 – 4 December 771) was king of the Franks from 768 until his death in 771. He was the second surviving son of Pepin the Short and Bertrada of Laon and was a younger brother of Charlemagne. No one knows who slayed him. Carloman is mainly regarded by historians as Charlemagne's first steps towards acquiring the Holy Roman Empire, as his death allowed Charlemagne to take all of Francia and begin his expansion into other kingdoms. Contents [ hide ]1 Split of the Frankish kingdom2 Competition with Charlemagne3 Death and legacy4 Family5 References Split of the Frankish kingdom [ edit]At the age of 3, he was, together with his father, Pepin the Short, and his elder brother, Charlemagne, anointed King of the Franks and titled \"\"Patrician of the Romans\"\" by Pope Stephen II, who had left Rome to beg the Frankish King for assistance against the Lombards. [ 1] Carloman and Charlemagne each inherited a half of the Kingdom of the Franks upon Pepin's death. His share was based in the centre of the Frankish Kingdom, with his capital at Soissons, and consisted of the Parisian basin, the Massif Central, the Languedoc, Provence, Burgundy, southern Austrasia, Alsace and Alemannia; the regions were poorly integrated and surrounded by those bequeathed to Charlemagne, and, although Carloman's territories were easier to defend than those of Charlemagne, they were also poorer in income. [ 2]It is commonly agreed that Carloman and Charlemagne disliked each other, although the reasons behind this are unclear: some historians suggest that each brother considered himself rightfully to be the sole heir of their father – Charlemagne as the elder child, Carloman as the legitimate child [3] (Charlemagne is sometimes claimed to have been born a bastard in 742, a claim not always accepted). [" }, { "docid": "D1694328#0", "title": "http://vikings.wikia.com/wiki/Anglo-Saxons\nAnglo-Saxons", "text": "\"Anglo-Saxons or Angelcynn (Angle-kind) were ancestors of modern English people and, though largely of the same ethnic stock as the Scandinavian Norsemen, were themselves the frequent victims of Viking raids and invasions between the 8th-11th centuries. Contents [ show]History and Background Edit The ancestors of the Anglos-Saxons who came to Britain originated from the Angle and Saxon tribes of north-western Germany, the Frisians of the Netherlands and the Jutes from Denmark. These tribes would emigrate in small bands to mainland Britain and soon fell into conflict with the Celtic locals known as the \"\"Britons.\"\" Though they met fierce Brittonic resistance, the Anglo-Saxons expanded across Britain and established a number of kingdoms. By the 8th century CE, nascent Anglo-Saxon kingdoms controlled most of what is now England and southern Scotland, though present day Wales and a few other western territories remained under Brittonnic control. By the middle of the 7th century CE, missionaries from both the Celtic monks of Ireland and the Roman Catholic Church had succeeded in converting the Anglo-Saxons kings and nobility to the Christian faith. Anglo-Saxon language and culture evolved into a mix of Germanic, Britonnic, Roman and Norse influences that would eventually define latter-day England. Kingdoms Edit British Isles in the 8th century C. E. By the dawn of the Viking Age, the region known today as England was dominated by four major Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. These were Wessex in the south west of England. East Anglia in the east." }, { "docid": "D508587#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlemagne\nCharlemagne", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Charlemagne (disambiguation). Charlemagne A denarius of Charlemagne dated c. 812–814 with the inscription KAROLVS IMP AVG ( Karolus Imperator Augustus) (in Latin)Holy Roman Emperor Reign 25 December 800 – 28 January 814Coronation 25 December 800 Old St. Peter's Basilica, Rome Predecessor Constantine VI as Roman Emperor ( Byzantine Empire)Successor Louis the Pious King of the Lombards Reign 10 July 774 – 28 January 814Coronation 10 July 774 Pavia Predecessor Desiderius Successor Louis the Pious King of the Franks Reign 9 October 768 – 28 January 814Coronation 9 October 768 Noyon Predecessor Pepin the Short Successor Louis the Pious Born 2 April 742 [1]Frankish Kingdom Died 28 January 814 (aged 71) Aachen, Francia ( Germany)Burial Aachen Cathedral Spouse Desiderata (770–771)Hildegard (771–783)Fastrada (784–794)Luitgard (794–800)Issue Among others Pepin the Hunchback Charles the Younger Pepin of Italy Louis the Pious Dynasty Carolingian Father Pepin the Short Mother Bertrada of Laon Religion Roman Catholicism Signum manus Carolingian dynasty The Carolingian cross. Pippinids [show]Arnulfings [show]Carolingians [show]After the Treaty of Verdun (843) [show]v t e Charlemagne ( / ˈ ʃ ɑːr l ə m eɪ n /) or Charles the Great [a] (2 April 742 [1] [b] – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774 and Holy Roman Emperor from 800. He united much of western and central Europe during the early Middle Ages. He was the first recognised emperor to rule from western Europe since the fall of the Western Roman Empire three centuries earlier. [ 2] The expanded Frankish state that Charlemagne founded is called the Carolingian Empire. He was later canonized by the pope. Charlemagne was the eldest son of Pepin the Short and Bertrada of Laon, having been born before their canonical marriage. [ 3] He became king in 768 following his father's death, initially as co-ruler with his brother Carloman I. Carloman's sudden death in December 771 under unexplained circumstances left Charlemagne as the sole, undisputed ruler of the Frankish Kingdom. [ 4] He continued his father's policy towards the papacy and became its protector, removing the Lombards from power in northern Italy and leading an incursion into Muslim Spain." }, { "docid": "D1993882#0", "title": "http://www.pcgamer.com/total-war-attila-age-of-charlemagne-review/\nTotal War: Attila - Age of Charlemagne review", "text": "Popular Fortnite SCUM survival Far Cry 5 Rainbox Six Siege PUBG Savage PC Gamer Club Overwatch74Total War: Attila - Age of Charlemagne review By Dan Griliopoulos 2015-12-16T15:22:40.349ZComments NEED TO KNOWWhat is it Total War: Atilla expansion that edges the series into the Medieval period. Play it on Windows 7, Intel i5, 4GB RAM, 2GB Nvidia GTX 560 Ti or Radeon HD 5870. Price £10 / $15 Release out now Publisher Sega Developer Creative Assembly Multiplayer 2 player, versus or co-op. Link Official site Age of Charlemagne expands Total War: Attila with a new campaign setting that takes it into the Medieval era. The first big Attila expansion—The Last Roman—laid the groundwork for this. That was set a hundred years after the fall of the Western Empire, and focused on the fascinating human story of Belisarius, the overly-loyal Roman general—probably the only man who could have revived it. It featured a really interesting mobile Roman faction, The Expedition, and four less interesting rejigs of barbarian factions that had survived to that era. Age of Charlemagne takes that structure and runs forward to the start of the medieval era, with a much more limited map that barely encompasses the Mediterranean. What Age of Charlemagne does offer that The Last Roman didn’t is a better range of factions. The worst of the factions are the Lombards—German invaders who’ve displaced the Romans from the north of Italy." }, { "docid": "D3507188#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Carolingian-Renaissance\nCarolingian Renaissance", "text": "Learn about this topic in these articles: Assorted Referencesmajor reference In classical scholarship: The Carolingian Renaissance Pippin III the Short (reigned 751–768) began ecclesiastical reforms that Charlemagne continued, and these led to revived interest in classical literature. Charlemagne appointed as head of the cathedral school at Aachen the distinguished scholar and poet Alcuin of York, who had a powerful…Read Moreassociation with monasticism In Christianity: Missions and monasticism…study and made possible the Carolingian renaissance of learning. In this renaissance the 8th-century English scholar Alcuin, an heir to the tradition of Bede, and his monastery at Tours occupy the chief place. Around monasteries and cathedrals, schools were created to teach acceptable Latin, to write careful manuscripts, and to…Read Morecomparison to Italian Renaissance In history of Europe: Italian humanism The so-called Carolingian Renaissance of the late 8th and 9th centuries saved many ancient works from destruction or oblivion, passing them down to posterity in its beautiful minuscule script (which influenced the humanist scripts of the Renaissance). A 12th-century Renaissance saw the revival of Roman law, Latin…Read Morepractice of metalwork In metalwork: Carolingian and Ottonian The earliest works of the Carolingian renaissance, made in the last quarter of the 8th century, resemble Hiberno-Saxon art of the 8th century in their abstract treatment of the human figure, their animal ornament, and their use of niello and “chip-carving” technique; examples are the Tassilo Chalice (Kremsmünster Abbey, Austria)…Read Morereign of Charlemagne In Charlemagne: Cultural revival…or “restoration”), later called the Carolingian Renaissance. The renewal was given impetus and shape by a circle of educated men—mostly clerics from Italy, Spain, Ireland, and England—to whom Charlemagne gave prominent place in his court in the 780s and 790s; the most influential member of this group was the Anglo-Saxon…Read Morerole of Alcuin In Alcuin…of learning known as the Carolingian Renaissance. He also made important reforms in the Roman Catholic liturgy and left more than 300 Latin letters that have proved a valuable source on the history of his time. Read Moreeffect on Carolingian art In Carolingian art Thus the Carolingian Renaissance was really a renovation rather than a true rebirth of classicism. It was, nevertheless, important for having revived the antique heritage in the West and for transmitting that interest to subsequent art. By the death of Charlemagne, the style was well defined, and…Read Moreeducation In education: The cultural revival under Charlemagne and his successors…of medieval education, and the Carolingian renaissance has been represented as the renewal of Western culture." }, { "docid": "D2087594#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090510114310AAUvpWz\nWho was the first ever person in the royal family?", "text": "\"Society & Culture Royalty Who was the first ever person in the royal family?its a random question but i heard a girl ask in my class and i have been wondering Update: thanks everyone:)! ! 1 following 12 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Traditionally the dynasty is traced back to William the Conqueror in the 11th century , but the Queen's bloodline goes back to Egbert, the first man who could arguably called the King of England. However, the Anglo Saxon chronicles go back an additional 12 generations to Cerdic, the first King of Wessex and an invader that came from the \"\"Angle\"\" region of northern Germany near the Danish border. -------------------- The most common bloodline to Egbert is back 38 generations, but to Cerdic it is back 50 generations. Some of the early kings there is very little known. This bloodline is one of the longest known in the Western world. -------------------- * G | Name (Regal #) , Title | Death * 0 | Elizabeth II , Queen of U. K. | alive * 1 | George VI , King of U. K. | 1952 * 2 | George V , King of U. K. | 1936 * 3 | Edward VII , King of U. K. | 1910 * 4 | Victoria , Queen of U. K. | 1901 * 5 | Edward , Duke of Kent | 1820 * 6 | George III , King of U. K. | 1820 * 7 | Frederick , Prince of Wales | 1751 * 8 | George II , King of Great Britain | 1760 * 9 | George I , King of Great Britain | 1727 * 10 | Sophia , Electress of Hanover | 1714 * 11 | Elizabeth Stuart , Queen of Bohemia | 1662 * 12 | James I / James VI , King of Great Britain | 1625 * 13 | Mary , Queen of Scots | 1587 * 14 | James V , King of Scots | 1542 * 15 | James IV , King of Scots | 1513 * 16 | James III , King of Scots | 1488 * 17 | James II , King of Scots | 1460 * 18 | James I , King of Scots | 1437 * 19 | Robert III , King of Scots | 1406 * 20 | Robert II , King of Scots | 1390 * 21 | Marjorie Bruce , married W. Stewart | 1316 * 22 | Robert I (The Bruce) , King of Scots [The good] | 1329 * 23 | Robert de Brus , Earl of Carrick | 1306 * 24 | Robert de Brus , Lord of Annandale | 1295 * 25 | Isobel of Huntingdon , m. Lord of Annandale | 1251 * 26 | David , Earl of Huntingdon | 1219 * 27 | Henry of Scotland , King of Scots | 1152 * 28 | David I , King of Scots | 1153 * 29 | Saint Margaret , of Scotland | 1093 * 30 | Edward, the Exile , Edward Ætheling | 1057 * 31 | Edmund II , Ironside , King of England | 1016 * 32 | Aethelred II , the Unready , King of England | 1016 * 33 | Edgar , the Peacable , King of England | 975 * 34 | Edmund, the Magnificent , King of England | 946 * 35 | Edward, the Elder , King of England | 924 * 36 | Alfred , the Great , King of England | ??? * 37 | Aethelwulf , King of England | 858 * 38 | Egbert , Brytenwalda , King of England | 839 * 39 | Ealhmund , of Kent | 794 * 40 | Eafa , | ------ * 41 | Eoppa , | ------ * 42 | Ingild , of Wessex | 718 * 43 | Coenred , of Wessex | ------ * 44 | Ceolwald , of Wessex | ------ * 45 | Cutha Cathwulf , | ------ * 46 | Cuthwine , | ------ * 47 | Creawlin , King of Wessex | 593 * 48 | Cynric , King of Wessex | 560 * 49 | Creoda , | 560 * 50 | Cerdic , King of Wessex | 534 ========== In Asia some bloolines are known for over 80 generations back to Confucius who lived a 1000 years before Cerdic. Paco · 9 years ago1 1 Comment Asker's rating That's an almost impossible question to answer. When Rome invaded Britain they discovered many different royal dynasties living on the island (Rome feared royalty so they were careful to call these people 'tribal leaders' when they were in fact Queens and Kings of different royal houses)." }, { "docid": "D1993880#0", "title": "https://www.reddit.com/r/totalwar/comments/48jscf/age_of_charlemagneradious_mod_anyone_have_any/\n.", "text": "\"3 [Age of Charlemagne/Radious Mod) Anyone have any tips for a Mercia or Avars campaign? ( self.totalwar)submitted 2 years ago * by Golden Gonzo SHAMEFUR DISPRAY! ! I play on VH. Been a VH/Legendary player since the original Rome, so I'm used to it. I just feel like both the factions get a bad start, even though the game states their start as easy and normal, respecively. Mercia starts the game at war with the two minor factions to the West, while your army is all the way in the East. Your most western city always gets attacked in the first turn, and there is no way you can reach it in time. I can usually win this by raising an army there and hiring some mercs and backing myself into a choke-point while firing whistling shot over head. It also seems that all my neighbors want to declare war on me, and my Satrapy \"\"feels oppressed\"\", didn't know they were feminist. Looking mostly for quick tips for Mercia." }, { "docid": "D3132090#0", "title": "https://www.revolvy.com/main/index.php?s=Denarius&item_type=topic\nDenarius", "text": "\"Save Top row left to right: 157 BC Roman Republic, A. D 73 Vespasian, A. D 161 Marcus Aurelius, A. D 194 Septimius Severus; Second row left to right: A. D 199 Caracalla, A. D 200 Julia Domna, A. D 219 Elagabalus, A. D 236 Maximinus Thrax In the Roman currency system, the dēnārius ( pronunciation: ) ; plural: dēnāriī (pronunciation: ) was a small silver coin first minted about 211 BC during the Second Punic War. [ 1] It became the most common coin produced for circulation but was slowly debased in weight and silver content until its replacement by the double denarius, called the antoninianus, early in the 3rd century AD. The word dēnārius is derived from the Latin dēnī \"\"containing ten\"\", as its value was 10 assēs, although in the middle of the 2nd century BC it was recalibrated so that it was now worth sixteen assēs or four sēstertiī. It is the origin of several modern words such as the currency name dinar; it is also the origin for the common noun for money in Italian denaro, in Slovene denar, in Portuguese dinheiro, and in Spanish dinero. Its symbol is X̶; a letter x with stroke. History A predecessor of the denarius was first struck in 267 BC, five years before the first Punic War [2] with an average weight of 6.81 grams, or 1⁄ of a Roman pound. Contact with the Greeks prompted a need for silver coinage in addition to the bronze currency that the Romans were using during that time. The predecessor of the denarius was a Greek-styled silver coin, very similar to the didrachm and drachma struck in Metapontion and other Greek cities in southern Italy. These coins were inscribed for Rome but closely resemble their Greek counterparts. They were most likely used for trade purposes and were seldom used in Rome." }, { "docid": "D2336267#0", "title": "http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/CONVENT-LIFE-AT-TWILIGHT-The-younger-sisters-of-2572679.php\nCONVENT LIFE AT TWILIGHT / The younger sisters of Mission San Jose seek ways to modernize their message for a changed world", "text": "\"CONVENT LIFE AT TWILIGHT / The younger sisters of Mission San Jose seek ways to modernize their message for a changed world Joan Ryan Published 4:00 am, Sunday, June 17, 2007Photo: Christina Koci Hernandez/CHRONICImage 1 of 19� Sisters return from the burial, at their convent graveyard, of Sister Mercia Zerwekh. An end of an era is coming to the Dominican Sisters of Mission San Jose. The Catholic nuns are aging, and few are ... more The convent chapel is empty except for two women. One is in a white coffin, the other in a wheelchair. Sister Hosanna Almaguer is 103 and sits tall and straight. She wears the black veil, loose white shift and thick-soled black shoes she has worn every day for most of her life. Her chin is out, as if she is listening. But the chapel is silent and still. Even the high midday sun keeps its distance, casting no shadows on the wood floors or outsize crucifix on the far wall. Then the slightest stirring, like the flutter of a bird's wings: Sister Hosanna's hands begin to move beneath the white crocheted blanket on her lap." }, { "docid": "D1681531#0", "title": "http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages/anglo_saxons.php\nMiddle Ages", "text": "\"Advertisement Middle Ages Anglo-Saxons History >> Middle Ages for Kids Who were the Saxons? The Saxons were a people from north Germany who migrated to the island of Britain around the 5th century. There were actually three main peoples: the Saxons, the Angles, and the Jutes. After these people moved to Britain they became known as the Anglo-Saxons. Eventually the name \"\"Angles\"\" became the \"\"English\"\" and their land became known as England. Costumes of the Middle Ages by Albert Kretschmer Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms The Anglo-Saxons were the dominant peoples on the island of Britain from 550 to 1066. At first the lands were divided up into many small kingdoms, but eventually certain kingdoms began to dominate. The first kingdom to dominate was Northumbria in the early 600s, a kingdom to the north that was settled by the Angles. Then the Kingdom of Mercia rose to power in the 700s. Finally, in the 800s the Kingdom of Wessex conquered the land." }, { "docid": "D1694329#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxons\nSaxons", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Saxon\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Saxon (disambiguation). Saxonians Sahson The Saxon Steed, traditional symbol of Saxony, on the first known Saxon flag (700–785)Spread of Saxon and Anglo-Saxon reach around 530 AD ( Mer du Nord being the North Sea)Regions with significant populations Old Saxony, Jutland, Frisia, Heptarchy ( England)Languages Old Saxon, Old English Religion Originally Germanic and Anglo-Saxon paganism, later Christianity Related ethnic groups Anglo-Saxons, Angles, Frisii, Jutes The Saxons ( Latin: Saxones, Old English: Seaxe, Old Saxon: Sahson, Low German: Sassen) were a group of Germanic tribes first mentioned as living near the North Sea coast of what is now Germany ( Old Saxony ), in the late Roman Empire. They were soon mentioned as raiding and settling in many North Sea areas, as well as pushing south inland towards the Franks. Significant numbers settled in large parts of Great Britain in the early Middle Ages and formed part of the merged group of Anglo-Saxons who eventually organised the first united Kingdom of England. [ 1] Many Saxons however remained in Germania (Old Saxony c. 531–804), where they resisted the expanding Frankish Empire through the leadership of the semi-legendary Saxon hero, Widukind. Initially, Saxons of Britain and those of Old Saxony (Northern Germany) were both referred to as 'Saxons' in an indiscriminate manner. The term Anglo-Saxon, in turn, came into practice in the 8th century (probably by Paul the Deacon) to distinguish English Saxons from continental Saxons (Ealdseaxe, 'old Saxons'). The Saxons' earliest area of settlement is believed to have been Northern Albingia, an area approximately that of modern Holstein. This general area also included the probable homeland of the Angles." } ]
13508
age of child staying home alone
[ { "docid": "D192040#0", "title": "http://family.findlaw.com/parental-rights-and-liability/when-can-you-leave-a-child-home-alone-.html\nWhen Can You Leave a Child Home Alone?", "text": "\"When Can You Leave a Child Home Alone? The 1990 movie Home Alone may have poked fun at what could happen when an eight-year old boy is accidentally left home alone, yet in reality it is not uncommon for thousands of American children to be left home alone on any given day. Children who are left home alone - sometimes known as \"\"latchkey kids\"\" -- are often left without adult supervision for reasons beyond a parent's control and, in some unfortunate situations, out of neglect or child abuse. For anyone considering whether it is alright to leave a child at home alone, there are important safety and legal guidelines to consider before leaving any child unsupervised for any extended period of time. Laws for Leaving a Child Home Alone Only a couple of states have laws that specify the age when a child can be left home alone, including Maryland (age 8) and Illinois (age 14). However, most states have guidelines with the Department of Health and Human Services or other child protective agencies that test a child's ability to be left home alone. Factors may include the child's age and maturity, the overall safety of the surrounding area/circumstances, and arrangements made to secure the child's safety. Below are general guidelines to follow when considering the age range for leaving a child home alone.7 & under - Should not be left alone for any period of time. This may include leaving children unattended in cars, playgrounds, and backyards. The determining consideration would be the dangers in the environment and the ability of the caretaker to intervene.8 to 10 years - Should not be left alone for more than 1½ hours and only during daylight and early evening hours.11 to 12 years - May be left alone for up to 3 hours but not late at night or in circumstances requiring inappropriate responsibility.13 to 15 years - May be left unsupervised, but not overnight.16 to 17 years - May be left unsupervised (in some cases, for up to two consecutive overnight periods)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D283980#0", "title": "http://www.imom.com/home-alone-rules-state/\nHome Alone Rules by State", "text": "\"Kids (4-12)Home Alone Rules by State Many parents are faced with the dilemma of at what age can children stay home alone, especially during after-school hours or the summertime. Before you consider leaving your child without supervision, be sure they are reasonably mature, able to take care of themselves, and completely prepared for emergency situations. Set ground rules, review basic safety guidelines, and establish routines that are designed to keep your child healthy and safe. { Tweet This } Our i Mom printable with 10 Home Alone Rules is a good start. The following table lists the minimum age at which children may be left at home alone, categorized by state, within the United States. Please note that city and county ordinances within each state may have more definitive and restrictive laws. Call your State DHS or local child welfare agency to learn about age guidelines in your area. State Minimum Age Reference Alabama None Alabama Babysitting Laws Alaska Unknown Juneau Police Department Arizona None Arizona Department of Child Safety Arkansas None Arkansas Department of Human Services California None Sierra Sacramento Coalition Colorado 12*Colorado DHS Office of Children, Youth & Families Connecticut None State of Connecticut Attorney General’s Office Delaware 12*Delaware Division of Family Services Florida None Florida Department of Children and Families Georgia 8*Georgia Division of Family & Children Services Hawaii None Hawaii Department of the Attorney General Idaho None Idaho Department of Health & Welfare Illinois 14Illinois Compiled Statutes Indiana None Prevent Child Abuse Indiana Iowa None Iowa State University Kansas 6*Kansas Department for Children and Families Kentucky 9*Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services Louisiana None Louisiana Department of Children and Family Services Maine None Maine Department of Health and Human Services Maryland 8Baltimore County, Maryland FAQMassachusetts None Massachusetts Trial Court Law Libraries Michigan 10*The Michigan Child Protection Law Minnesota None Dakota County Child Supervision Mississippi 12*Mississippi State University Missouri None Missouri Department of Social Services Montana None Montana Department of Public Health & Human Services Nebraska 7*Nebraska Department of Health & Human Services Nevada None No Resource Found New Hampshire None New Hampshire Department of Health & Human Services New Jersey None Bergen County Department of Human Services New Mexico None**City of Albuquerque Child Safety at Home New York None New York Office of Children and Family Services North Carolina 8North Carolina Department of Health & Human Services North Dakota 9*North Dakota Department of Human Services Ohio None The Cleveland Law Library Oklahoma None Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation Oregon 10*Oregon Government Resources Pennsylvania None Legal Zoom Info Rhode Island None No Resource Found South Carolina 12*Children’s Trust of South Carolina South Dakota None South Dakota Safety Council Tennessee 10*Tennessee Juvenile & Family Courts Texas None Texas Department of Family and Protective Services Utah None Children’s Service Society of Utah Vermont None Town of Williston, Vermont Virginia None Virginia Department of Social Services Washington 10*Seattle’s Child West Virginia None WOWK-TVWisconsin None City of Madison Fire Department Wyoming Unknown Wyoming Child Protective Services Some information taken with permission from http://www.latchkey-kids.com. * Age listed is the recommended minimum age a child may be left home alone in lieu of a legally specified age minimum. ** City of Albuquerque Ordinance states that children under the age of 11 may not be left home alone." }, { "docid": "D2760557#0", "title": "http://parenting.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/28/home-alone-dont-tell-the-neighbors/\nHome Alone? Donât Tell the Neighbors", "text": "Home Alone? Don’t Tell the Neighbors By Kj Dell’Antonia June 28, 2012 5:49 pm39Advice Quandary Considered Every Friday, we pose a question to the Motherlode community. The next week, we pull together the best responses. Got a quandary? E-mail KJ ». Read more »Wow. If I did let my children stay home alone — and given some of the comments on this quandary I think I will preserve a discreet silence on the subject — I think I’d be mighty careful who I told about it, and not just out of concern for their safety. Last week I asked, apropos of a number of questions and comments on the topic, “ When Is a Child Old Enough to Stay Home Alone? ” I noted an available guideline: the National Safe Kids Campaign recommends that no child be left at home alone before the age of 12 — and added that I was a latchkey child at 6 or 7, and loved it. Most readers had thoughtfully evaluated the question, like M and SP: My kids are 8 and 10, will be 9 and and 11 in the fall." }, { "docid": "D2715559#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090325102225AAzSOMH\nWhat is legal age to leave a kid home alone in texas?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics What is legal age to leave a kid home alone in texas? Follow 12 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I'm not sure, but please, it's in your best interest not to leave a kid under the age of 11 at home by themselves. I remember in the late 80's, when I was in first or second grade, I'd walk home from school with kids and be the first one at home until my mom or dad came back from work. Then again that was the 1980s...and my parents would be home like an hour or two after I got home. Anything longer than that, my parents would leave me with a neighbor or my grandmother. Children of elementary age are really too young to know what to do if something happens. Not only are the kids themselves more in danger of starting a fire or something...but they're more likely to be coerced by a stranger. Child predators can get around the \"\"Don't talk to strangers\"\" lingo and convince a child to let them in! You don't want to leave a child that age alone...not only because the child could be kidnapped, but because you could probably go to jail and lose custody. If you can't find a babysitter or relative, you need to stay home." }, { "docid": "D192039#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/law-illinois-leaving-children-home-alone-22f8dcf26122a877\nWhat Is the Law in Illinois for Leaving Children Home Alone?", "text": "\"Government & Politics Law Is This Illegal? Q: What Is the Law in Illinois for Leaving Children Home Alone? A: Quick Answer As of September 2014, Illinois law states anyone under the age of 14 \"\"without supervision for an unreasonable time\"\" is considered a neglected or abused minor. Someone found guilty of this kind of neglect is charged with a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail and a maximum fine of $2,500. Continue Reading Keep Learning At What Age Can Children Be Left Home Alone in Pennsylvania? What Are the Home Alone Laws? What Are the Penalties of Lying to a Police Officer? Credit: Anna Pekunova Moment Getty Images Full Answer More serious offenses of child abandonment are when children under the age of 14 are left alone for 24 hours or more without consideration for the child's physical and mental health. Parents found guilty of this charge serve one to three years in prison, according to Illinois Legal Aid. Illinois law lists several criteria to determine the severity of the child neglect when the minor is left alone, including the person's age, access to food, whether or not emergency contact numbers were left with the child, weather conditions, time of day and location of the parent/guardian at the time the child was unsupervised." }, { "docid": "D2741841#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_can_a_child_stay_home_alone_UK\nWhat age can a child stay home alone UK?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Law & Legal Issues Children and the Law What age can a child stay home alone UK? Flag What age can a child stay home alone UK? Answer by Aimee Wilde Confidence votes 3i have heard that a lady and her husband is going abroad for 2 weeks leaving a 15 and 13 year old girl home alone is this ok this is not true you could get put in jail for this a 13 and a 15 teen year old can stay home alone for up to 10 hours and you have to be 16 to stay the night by your self so tell this person to be carfull and that they could be put in jail5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Swatter 419 Contributions Is there a legal age a child can be left at home alone in the UK? The law does not set a minimum age at which children can be left alone. However, it is an offence to leave a child alone when doing so puts him or her at risk.. Consider the …Rkelley 562 Contributions At what age can a child stay home alone in Arizona? Answer . There is no legal requirement. They must be safe, feel safe and not scared, and know how to take care of any problems that may arise. Most authorities agree that a …Rkelley 562 Contributions At what age can a child stay home alone in Alaska?" }, { "docid": "D1647797#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_a_10-year-old_stay_home_alone_in_Texas\nCan a 10-year-old stay home alone in Texas?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Child Safety Can a 10-year-old stay home alone in Texas? Flag Can a 10-year-old stay home alone in Texas? Answer by Hmvictoria Confidence votes 25check with the police. You will still be legally responsible, if anything bad happens- either done by the child, or done because of your absence you can be charged26 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Pgillman 80 Contributions What is the legal age for a child to stay at home alone in Texas? Answer I'm not sure about Texas, and not positive about my native Indiana (it used to be 13 yrs old), but I look forward to reading the answer to this one. Only a …Del Trigger 792 Contributions What is the legal age for children to stay at home alone in Texas? Answer There is no legal age for children to stay at home alone in Texas. The following is taken directly from the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services we …Care109 7 Contributions How old do you have to be to stay home alone? In most states, the child must be 12 years of age or older, although, it does vary per state." }, { "docid": "D2544102#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_Oklahoma_at_what_legal_age_can_a_child_be_home_alone\nIn Oklahoma at what legal age can a child be home alone?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Child Safety In Oklahoma at what legal age can a child be home alone? Flag In Oklahoma at what legal age can a child be home alone? Answer by Mark Swarthout Confidence votes 119KContract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. Legal Age The age at which a child can be left at home alone is only legislated in two states and Oklahoma is not one of them. The legal check is whether or not the child is safe and has the ability to take care of themselves. Most authorities agree that leaving a 12 year old alone at home for an hour or two is acceptable, but they should not be responsible for other children. Legal Age (Additional Info) There are very few states in the U. S. with legal minimum ages for children home alone, but many state agencies have published guidelines. Georgia, Illiniois, Maryland and Oregon are a few of the states with specific ages mentioned in their laws. 12 years of age appears to be the most common recommendation." }, { "docid": "D2907320#0", "title": "http://www.kcparent.com/July-2009/Home-Alone-Ready-or-Not/\nHome Alone: Ready or Not?", "text": "\"Home Alone: Ready or Not? By Eva Melusine Thieme How to decide if your child is ready to stay home alone. Your fourth grader has just settled down to his after-school snack and math homework when his younger sister is invited to a play date. You’d like to take her there, but hesitate to make your son drop everything to come along. You wonder if he couldn’t stay behind for a short while. But is he ready? At some point, every parent is faced with the question of whether a child is ready to stay home alone. The Census Bureau estimates that nearly 7 million school-age children are routinely left at home by themselves. But there is no single answer to the question of readiness, no magical threshold for your child to pass. Some states have laws that specify an age at which children can be left alone, but neither Missouri nor Kansas do." }, { "docid": "D2024051#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/legal-age-children-stay-home-alone-overnight-681fcc43fefd7729\nWhat Is the Legal Age for Children to Stay Home Alone Overnight?", "text": "Government & Politics Law Legal Ages Q: What Is the Legal Age for Children to Stay Home Alone Overnight? A: Quick Answer In the United States, no federal law exists setting an age at which children can stay home along unsupervised, although some states have certain restrictions on age for children to stay home alone as well as duration of unsupervised period. Generally, individual families have quite a bit of flexibility in determining when children are physically and emotionally mature enough to remain home without parental supervision. Although most states do not have specific ages for leaving kids alone, some states, such as Maryland, require children who are age 8 or younger to have adult supervision, such as a babysitter or nanny, when parents must leave the home. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Minimum Legal Age to Leave Home? How Old Do You Have to Be to Stay Home Alone Overnight in Las Vegas? At What Age Can Children Be Left Home Alone in Pennsylvania? Credit: Gary John Norman Stone Getty Images Full Answer Although states do not set age limits for when children can stay at home alone, they impose penalties and fines to encourage parents to think before leaving children at home unsupervised. In most states, penalties may be severe, and include imprisonment and hefty fines. In New York, for instance, parents whose children suffer harm in their absence may face criminal charges including reckless endangerment and even neglect." }, { "docid": "D430552#0", "title": "http://www.pressherald.com/2012/07/22/when-is-home-alone-ok__2012-07-22/\nMotherlode: When is âhome aloneâ OK?", "text": "Posted July 22, 2012 increase font size Motherlode: When is ‘home alone’ OK? By KJ DELL’ANTONIAShare Wow. If I did let my children stay home alone — and given some of the comments on this quandary I think I will preserve a discreet silence on the subject — I think I’d be mighty careful who I told about it, and not just out of concern for their safety. Last week I asked, apropos of a number of questions and comments on the topic, “When is a child old enough to stay home alone?”I noted an available guideline: the National Safe Kids Campaign recommends that no child be left at home alone before the age of 12 — and added that I was a latchkey child at 6 or 7, and loved it. Most readers had thoughtfully evaluated the question, like M and SP: My kids are 8 and 10, will be 9 and and 11 in the fall. I plan for them to stay home by themselves after school once a week next year. They did it couple of times this spring, and are very happy about it. … I believe the biggest danger to kids if they are hovered over and then suddenly dropped on their own. It’s an issue whether they are 7 or 17 and going to college. So I teach independence step by step, starting by my husband and me taking a walk on our block with kids at home." }, { "docid": "D2316228#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Legal_age_to_let_kids_stay_home_alone_in_Illinois\nLegal age to let kids stay home alone in Illinois?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Child Safety Legal age to let kids stay home alone in Illinois? Flag Legal age to let kids stay home alone in Illinois? Answer by Pgillman Confidence votes 281Legal Answer Under the Illinois babysitting laws, children under the age of 13 need a babysitter. If any child this age is left alone, the parent is guilty of child abuse under Illinois law. The law reads, \"\"Any minor under the age of 14 years whose parent or other person responsible for the minor's welfare leaves the minor without supervision for an unreasonable period of time without regard for the mental or physical health, safety or welfare of that minor.\"\" See Related Links, Home Alone Children Age Limits below.3 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Pgillman What is the legal age for kids to stay at home alone in Missouri? According to the local police department, Missouri has no legal age requirement. It is completely on the discretion of the parent. However, anyone can call in and report child …Ayo Lynae 4 Contributions What is the legal age when kids can stay home alone in Illinois?" }, { "docid": "D3029900#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_minimum_age_required_by_law_in_Michigan_to_stay_home_alone\nWhat is minimum age required by law in Michigan to stay home alone?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Child Safety What is minimum age required by law in Michigan to stay home alone? Flag What is minimum age required by law in Michigan to stay home alone? Answer by Rkelley Confidence votes 3.8KLaws do not prescribe a minimum age, but the child's maturity and ability to take care of themselves will be a factor in determining if there was any child endangerment. Answer Michigan, as almost every state, does not have a law specifying the age at which a minor child can be left home alone. The basic criteria is the circumstances and the amount of time that the child is left rather than age, which creates a legal \"\"Catch-22\"\". The law presumes that the parent (s) or adult caregiver will be prudent in assessing the child or children's level of maturity when making such a decision. It goes without saying one should never leave an infant or small child alone for any length of time. Generally a child under the age of 12 is not considered mature enough to deal with some of the circumstances that might arise. If a minor child is injured and needs medical attention or is found left in an environment considered unacceptable (as in no staples, utilities, etc.) the parent or adult caregiver can be charged with child endangerment and/or neglect." }, { "docid": "D534409#0", "title": "http://www.lawguru.com/legal-questions/maryland-family-divorce-custody-adoption/legal-age-minor-stay-home-765153213/\nLegal Age for Minor to Stay Home AloneWhat is the legal age in MD for a minor to stay at home alone? in Harford and Howard Counties, if that makes a difference.", "text": "Legal Age for Minor to Stay Home Alone What is the legal age in MD for a minor to stay at home alone? in Harford and Howard Counties, if that makes a difference. Asked on 6/23/00, 12:08 pm1 Answer from Attorneys Carolyn Press Chung & Press. P. C.6users found helpful0attorneys agreed Re: Legal Age for Minor to Stay Home Alone Section five, Subtitle eight of the Maryland Family Law Article provides that it is unlawful for a person charged with the care of a child (a parent, guardian, child care provider, etc.) to lock or confine a child under the age of eight years in a dwelling, building, enclosure or motor vehicle out of sight of the person charged with the child's care unless that person provides a reliable person (such as a baby sitter) at least thirteen years old to stay with and protect the child. A violation of this law is a misdemeanor which can result in a fine up to $500 or up to thirty days in jail. Most social workers, judges, and others who deal with issues of child abuse and neglect seem to think that children much older, up to about twelve or thirteen, should not be left alone. I know that some people believe that it is illegal to leave an eleven or twelve year old alone. But that is not the law, in Harford or Howard Counties or anywhere else in the state. If your concern has to do not with the law but with factors a judge might weigh in settling a disputed custody case, most judges would probably tilt away from awarding custody to a parent who routinely left a child more than eight years old, and less than eleven or twelve, alone." }, { "docid": "D2995943#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/is-your-tween-ready-to-stay-at-home-alone-3287983\nWhen Is My Child Old Enough to Stay Home Alone?", "text": "\"Safety & First Aid When Is My Child Old Enough to Stay Home Alone? By Robin Mc Clure Updated November 26, 2017Share Pin Email Print Cindy Prins/Moment/Getty Images Letting an older child stay home while you run a quick errand or even for an hour or two after school until you get home from work is often more cost-effective and practical than trying to find childcare. With appropriate rules and maturity level, a home-alone arrangement can work. However, there are numerous safety and behavior pitfalls to avoid. What Age Is Considered Safe? The age at which a child may legally be left home alone varies from state to state or may not be spelled out for your location. Kids Health.org notes that it's not a good idea to leave kids younger than 10 at home alone. But the age at which a child is ready will vary, even for siblings. With a seemingly endless list of safety concerns, many conservative parents and caregivers will strongly argue that kids should never be left home alone. While sound advice, it may not always be practical." }, { "docid": "D346979#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_age_for_children_in_louisiana_to_stay_at_home_alone\nWhat is the legal age for children in Louisiana to stay at home alone?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Child Safety What is the legal age for children in Louisiana to stay at home alone? Flag What is the legal age for children in Louisiana to stay at home alone? Answer by Pgillman Confidence votes 281Louisiana has not created a law on this topic. The child should be safe, feel safe and know how to handle emergencies. Most authorities believe that a 12 or 13 year old can be safely left alone for an hour or two during daylight hours. Legal Age There are very few states in the U. S. with legal minimum ages for children home alone, but many state agencies have published guidelines. Georgia, Illiniois, Maryland and Oregon are a few of the states with specific ages mentioned in their laws. 12 years of age appears to be the most common recommendation. Below in Related Links is an article entitled Home Alone Children Legal Age Limits state by state comparison with references. One guideline from a California child welfare representative suggests that 8 year olds and over can be left at home for a brief amount of time (such as just after school)." }, { "docid": "D346977#0", "title": "http://www.thelearningcommunity.us/Default.aspx?tabid=344\nTips for Parents: What Age Can My Child Stay Home Alone? | PDF", "text": "Tips for Parents: What Age Can My Child Stay Home Alone? | PDFWhat is the minimum age kids must be to stay home alone? What does the law say? What do experts recommend? You’ll get answers to these questions and more in this Tips for Parents. Laws Vary by State There is no national law regarding a child’s minimum age to stay home alone. A few states have set forth an age, such as Oregon (10 years) and Maryland (8 years), but the majority are either completely silent on the issue or offer only recommendations. To find out the law in your state, contact your state Department of Child and Family Services. You should be able to find a phone number for them in the state area of your telephone’s blue pages or call directory assistance. What Experts Recommend Most experts, such as the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, say there is no set age that is appropriate for every child." }, { "docid": "D1684020#0", "title": "http://ccrs.illinois.edu/parents/childrenathomealone.html\nChildren at Home Alone", "text": "\"Children at Home Alone Children At Home At some point during the school years, parents begin to consider the possibility of having children care for themselves before or after school rather than being cared for by others. Self-care can be a rewarding experience for children who are ready for it. It can help them develop independence and responsibility and can give them confidence in their own abilities. However, if the child is not ready, self-care can be a frightening and potentially dangerous situation. How can you tell if your child is ready? Unfortunately, there is no magic age at which children develop the maturity and good sense needed to stay alone. However, there are some signs that show your child may be ready. Your child should: Desire - be the first one to indicate a desire and willingness to stay alone. Children who are easily frightened or express an unwillingness to stay alone are probably not ready for this responsibility. Responsible - be showing signs of accepting the responsibility and being aware of the needs of others." }, { "docid": "D742587#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_age_for_a_child_to_stay_home_alone_in_Missouri\nWhat is the legal age for a child to stay home alone in Missouri?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Child Safety What is the legal age for a child to stay home alone in Missouri? Flag What is the legal age for a child to stay home alone in Missouri? Answer by Rkelley Confidence votes 3.8KThere are two states that have set a minimum age of 13 (Maryland and Illinois). There is not any other states that have a law about what age someone has to be to be left alone. They are more concerned with the child's ability to take care of themself and has the means to do so. Answer (Updated) There are very few states in the U. S. with legal minimum ages, but many state agencies have published guidelines. Missouri currently has no law that states a minimum age. Georgia, Illiniois, Maryland and Oregon are a few of the states with very specific ages. Typically 8 year olds and over can be left at home for up to several hours (usually after school before a parent gets home from work). 12 years old appears to be the most common recommendation." }, { "docid": "D2922536#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/1005322-old-children-stay-home-alone-montgomery-county-maryland/\nHow Old Do Children Have to Be to Stay Home Alone in Montgomery County, Maryland?", "text": "How Old Do Children Have to Be to Stay Home Alone in Montgomery County, Maryland?by ASHLEY GARAY July 01, 2013State laws differ as to what age you can leave your child home unattended, but Montgomery County, Maryland offers clear guidelines as to what qualifies as unattended and as to the age range appropriate for staying home alone and for babysitters. While age is important, you must also consider your child's maturity level and ability to follow instructions when considering leaving a child unattended for any length of time. Video of the Day Under Age 8You should never leave a child under age 8 alone, even for short periods. Maryland Child Protective Service Procedures classifies a child under age 8 as unattended if he is alone or under the care of a sitter under 13 or a caregiver who is otherwise considered unqualified or unreliable. Age 8 to 12If your child is between 8 and 12, Maryland Protective Services states that your child can stay home alone and unsupervised for short periods, such as before and after school, but not for an entire day. Children must have access to their parents or neighbors phone numbers and be instructed in what to do in an emergency. Children under 12 may not be the primary caregiver for younger children -- even siblings. Age 13 and Up Children over 12 are legally allowed to babysit younger children, and are legally allowed to be left unattended. However, although there are no laws dictating how long you can leave a child over 12 alone, as a parent or caregiver, you must use appropriate judgment -- particularly with children at the younger range of this spectrum -- when leaving children unattended for an extended time or overnight. Of course, you must leave children over 12 with resources such as emergency contacts, emergency instructions and access to food, water and transportation for school." }, { "docid": "D2230310#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080115235819AANfDz7\nWhat is the legal age for a kid to stay home alone in California?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics What is the legal age for a kid to stay home alone in California? So the story is...my little sister is 13 and was home by herself and she heard someone break in, and she wasn't going to be by herself all night, it was just after school, and she called 911. She locks herself in the bathroom, the cops break down the door, and found nothing. So she told them that she was 18, so... show more6 following 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I looked it up online and here's what this one LA lawyer had to say... \"\"There is no legal age for children to stay at home alone. Parents are advised to use their best judgment, with regards to a child’s maturity level, in determining when a child is old enough to be left alone. Young children typically require greater supervision and care. Children under the age of 10 should typically not be left alone at any time. In many cases, teenage children can be left alone for short periods of time.\"\" So.......... basically, your sister was fine to be home alone. However, I do agree NOT ALL NIGHT." } ]
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age of child to be without booster seat
[ { "docid": "D294073#0", "title": "http://www.nj.gov/lps/hts/childseats/childseats_newlaw.html\n.", "text": "Child Passenger Safety (CPS)Child Passenger Safety Law Introduction Safety Seat Law Product Recalls Seat Check Schedule Find a Technician CPS Training and Technical Resources CPS Week & Additional Information Legislation - P. L. 2015, c.50The following recommendations will provide the safest way to transport your child according to the American Academy of Pediatrics and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Additionally it will ensure compliance to the New Jersey Child Passenger Restraint Law. ( Title 39:3-76.2a)Any child under the age of 8 years old and a height of 57 inches shall be secured as follows in the rear seat of a motor vehicle:a. A child under the age of 2 years and 30 pounds shall be secured in a rear-facing seat equipped with a 5-point harness.b. A child under the age of 4 years and 40 pounds shall be secured as described in (a) until they reach the upper limits of the rear-facing seat, then in a forward-facing child restraint equipped with a 5-point harness.c. A child under the age of 8 and a height of 57 inches shall be secured as described in (a) or (b) until they reach the upper limits of the rear-facing or forwardfacing seat, then in a belt positioning booster seat.d. A child over 8 years of age or 57 inches in height must be properly secured by a seat belt. If there are no rear seats, the child shall be secured as described above in the front seat except that no child shall be secured in a rear-facing seat in the front seat of any vehicle that is equipped with an active passenger-side airbag. The aforementioned is acceptable if the airbag is de-activated. Frequently Asked Questions Q - My son is 7 years old and is 58 inches tall." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2938683#0", "title": "http://www.childcarseats.org.uk/types-of-seat/\nTypes of Seat", "text": "Types of Seat It is very important to ensure that your child travels in an appropriate child restraint, which: Conforms to the United Nations standard, ECE Regulation 44.04 (or R 44.03) or to the new i-size regulation, R129. Look for the 'E' mark label on the seat. Is suitable for your child's weight and size Is correctly fitted according to the manufacturer's instructions. There are many different types available. They are divided into categories, according to the weight of the children for whom they are suitable. These correspond broadly to different age groups, but it is the weight of the child that is most important when deciding what type of child seat to use. i-size seats are designed to keep children rearward-facing until they are at least 15 months old. Type of Child Restraint Regulation Weight Range Approx. Age Range Rearward-facing baby seat R44 Group 0 0 - 10kg (22 lbs) Birth to 6-9 months R44 Group 0+ 0 - 13kg (29 lbs) Birth to 12-15 months R129 (i-size)i-size (based on height rather than weight)Phase 1Birth to 105cm Up to at least 15 months Some seats birth to 4 years Combination seat (Rearward and Forward-facing) R44 Group 0+ and 1 0-18 kg (40 lbs) Birth - 4 years R44 Group 0+, 1 & 2 Birth to 25 kg (55 lbs) Birth to 6 years Forward-facing car seat R44Group 1 9 - 18 kg (20 - 40 lbs)9 months - 4 years R44Group 1, 2 and 3 9 - 36 kg (20 - 79 lbs)9 months to 11 years R129 (i-size)Phase 2 100 - 135cm Specific vehicles 135 - 150cm4 years - 11 years High-backed Booster Seat Group 2 15 - 25 kg (33 - 55 lbs) 4 to 6 years High-backed Booster Seat Group 2 and 3 15 - 36 kg (33 - 79 lbs) 4 to 11 years Booster Cushion (From 9th February 2017)Group 3 22 - 36 kg (48 - 79 lbs) and 125cm or taller Group2/3 15-36kg These seats will ultimately be phased out as manufacturers comply with the new regulation.6 - 11 years4-11 years Group 0 rearward baby seats, Group 0+, 1, 2 combination seats and Group 2 forward-facing seats are less common than the other types. Many child seats cover more than one group and are adjusted as the child grows." }, { "docid": "D325230#0", "title": "http://drivinglaws.aaa.com/tag/child-passenger-safety/\nChild Passenger Safety", "text": "Child Passenger Safety United States Canada Alabama Children ages 6 until 15 are required to wear a seat belt in all seats. Booster seats or child safety seats are required until age 6. Children must be in forward-facing seats or convertible seats until age 5 or 40 lbs. Infant seats and convertible seats are required to be rear-facing until passenger is at least 1 year old or 20 lbs. in weight. All child restraint laws are standard enforcement. Alaska Children between age 8 and 16 who are less than 57 inches in height and under 65 lbs. shall be restrained in a child safety device or seat belt as determined by the driver. Children over 4, taller than 57 inches, and weighing more than 65 lbs. shall be restrained in a seat belt." }, { "docid": "D1372580#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/231568-how-long-should-kids-stay-in-booster-seats/\nHow Long Should Kids Stay in Booster Seats?", "text": "How Long Should Kids Stay in Booster Seats?by AMY SUTTON June 13, 2017Being a parent comes with all sorts of things to think about when it comes to your child's safety. One way to keep kids safe in the car is by ensuring your child is properly buckled into the car seat that's recommended for her age. A booster seat is a type of car seat that's recommended for kids that meet certain age, weight and height requirements, according to Healthy Children.org. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Booster Seat Age Recommendations In 48 states, along with Puerto Rico and the District of Columbia, booster seats are required by law for kids who have outgrown their car seats, but don't yet meet the requirements for riding with an adult seat belt alone, according to the Governors Highway Safety Association. As of 2013, South Dakota and Florida are the only states without this law. Children can move up to a booster seat when they exceed the weight or height recommendation of their car seat and weigh over 40 pounds, states the Washington State Booster Seat Coalition. The age at which a child can graduate from a booster seat to a seat belt varies by state. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that kids remain in a booster seat at least until they are 8 and reach 4 feet 9 inches tall. Keeping Kids Safe Car accidents are the leading cause of death for children, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics. Using a booster seat or another appropriate safety seat can protect children in a crash, reducing the risk of injury or death." }, { "docid": "D1578851#0", "title": "http://www.thecarcrashdetective.com/2014/06/when-is-it-safe-to-switch-from-forward.html/\nWhen Is it Safe to Switch From Forward-Facing to a Booster Car Seat?", "text": "When Is it Safe to Switch From Forward-Facing to a Booster Car Seat? If you’re looking for a combination seat, it doesn’t get better than the Britax Frontier right now. I’ve written before about the importance of keeping young children rear-facing as long as possible, but am always keen to write more on the topic. It’s why the only car seats I recommend and review are those with the highest rear-facing and forward-facing limits currently available in the United States. The Frontier G1.1, pictured above, is the best forward-facing and booster seat you can buy today. However, another area where most parents aren’t following best practices involves the transition from forward-facing children in 5-point harnesses to using booster seats. When should this be done? When is too early? What makes it too early? This post is designed to answer these kinds of questions and to serve as a reference to be shared." }, { "docid": "D1171992#0", "title": "http://www.parents.com/baby/safety/car/car-seat-safety/\nIs Your Child Safe in the Car?", "text": "\"Home Babies Safety Car Safety Is Your Child Safe in the Car? Experts say that as many as 85 percent of us aren't securing our kids correctly. Take our quiz to see whether you know the latest car-seat recommendations. By Jan Sheehan from Parents Magazine Facebook Pinterest Twitter Emailh Safe-Driving Rules For Moms Car seats are notoriously tricky: It feels like best safety practices are always being updated, and installing the seats seems to leave a lot of us sweaty and still stumped. \"\" I've personally done more than 5,000 car-seat checks and seen only 14 seats that were installed correctly,\"\" says Benjamin Hoffman, M. D., a certified Child Passenger Safety Technician and associate professor of pediatrics at the Oregon Health & Science University, in Portland. Although we can't help you feel around for that tricky latch, we can make sure you have a grip on when and where to use each kind of seat. Lock down your knowledge by answering these questions.1. It's time to switch to a front-facing car seat when A. Your child is age 1 and weighs 20 pounds. B. Your child is age 2 or reaches the seat's weight or height limit. C. Your toddler's legs appear crowded by the rear-facing seat." }, { "docid": "D1513118#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080621105258AA0mZtX\nAt what age/weight does a child not need to be in a booster, and a reg. car seat?", "text": "\"Pregnancy & Parenting Toddler & Preschooler At what age/weight does a child not need to be in a booster, and a reg. car seat? Update: Thanks, I live in California!Follow 14 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Go to this link it breaks it down by state http://www.iihs.org/laws/Child Restraint.aspx Source (s):http://www.iihs.org/laws/Child Restraint.aspx Griffin · 10 years ago2 0 Comment Asker's rating Infant seats are outgrown when a child reaches the weight limit, or more commonly when the child has less than one inch of plastic shell above his head. Infants then move to a rearfacing (RF) convertible seats and MUST remain RF until at least 1 year AND 20lbs, but should remain RF until the limits of the seat (30-35lbs in the US). Children then move forward facing (FF) in a harnessed seat. Forward facing harnessed seats are outgrown when a child reaches the weight limit, or more commonly when the child's shoulders are above the top harness slots. If the child is 4 years AND 40lbs, then he may move to a booster with vehicle lap shoulder belt seatbelt. If not, then the child needs a larger FF harnessed seat. There are many seats that harness to 55-80lbs. Some are the Britax Marathon, Decathalon, Boulevard, Frontier and Regent; the Sunshine Kids Radian; the Evenflo Triumph ADVANCE; the Graco Nautilus and the Cosco/Safety First Apex." }, { "docid": "D519437#0", "title": "http://www.iihs.org/iihs/topics/laws/safetybeltuse\nSafety belts", "text": "\"Safety belts and child safety seats Pickup trucks: restrictions on riding in cargo areas April 2018Safety belt laws There are mandatory safety belt laws in all states except New Hampshire. In some states, these laws cover front-seat occupants only, but belt laws in 29 states and the District of Columbia cover all rear-seat occupants, too. Belt use laws in only 34 states and the District of Columbia are primary, meaning police may stop vehicles solely for belt law violations. In other jurisdictions, police must have some other reason to stop a vehicle before citing an occupant for failing to buckle up. Safety belt use can have implications in civil suits — 16 states allow the \"\"safety belt defense,\"\" which can reduce damages collected by someone in a crash if the person failed to buckle up. The reduction is permitted only for injuries that would have been prevented by a belt. In some states, the reduction may not exceed a fixed percentage of the damages. Child safety seat laws All 50 states and the District of Columbia have child safety seat laws. Child safety seat laws require children to travel in approved child restraints or booster seats and some permit or require older children to use adult safety belts. The age at which belts can be used instead of child safety seats differs among the states." }, { "docid": "D2924784#0", "title": "http://www.safekids.co.uk/what-age-can-children-sit-front-seat-car.html\nAt What Age Can Children Sit in the Front Seat of a Car?", "text": "\"At What Age Can Children Sit in the Front Seat of a Car? By: Elizabeth Grace - Updated: 28 Mar 2018 | *Discuss Tweet We get lots of questions about child car seats, children in the front seats of cars, what age a child can stop using a car seat, use a booster seat instead etc. The main things to remember are: Child under 3 - If there is no room for a 3rd child seat in the back seat (because of children/child seats already in the back) a 3rd child under the age of 3 MUST NOT travel unless they are in the front WITH the correct child seat Child over 3 - If there is no room for the third child seat in the rear, then a child over 3 can sit in the back using an adult belt Child over 3 and up to 135cm - If there is no room for a third child over the age of 3 in the rear then they can use the front seat WITH the correct child seat Children over 3 years of age and up to 135cm (or 12 years of age) - MUST use the correct child seat (usually the type of car seat needed varies according to a child's weight)Where a child over 3 and up to 12 (or 135cm) is using an appropriate seat, this should be used in the rear where possible My son, who is 7 years old and 140cm tall, was picked up from school today by a friend but she was stopped by a traffic warden and advised that he is not allowed in the front seat unless he is over 16 and that he does require a booster seat. From reading the info on this site I understand that as long as he exceeds 135cm, he does not need a booster seat, and I cannot see anything documented that states he cannot sit in the front seat of a car. Can you help? While the laws regarding the transport of children are specific, they can be a bit confusing. Although you didn’t specifically say that your son was wearing a seat belt when your friend was stopped by the traffic warden, I’m assuming that he was. According to current law in the UK, your friend was not acting unlawfully in transporting your son, so the traffic warden was out of line to suggest that she was. If he was unbelted, however, then he would not have been allowed to ride in the front seat and the warden was partially correct. With regards to car seat laws in the UK, here are the specifics that apply to your son, at age 7 and 140cm." }, { "docid": "D3278087#0", "title": "http://www.statesman.com/lifestyles/are-your-kids-the-right-seat-know-the-law-know-the-best-practices-car-seat-safety/vHgloOMsQpy8U98l6G4LoK/\nAre your kids in the right seat? Know the law, know the best practices of car seat safety", "text": "Where's the safest place for your passengers? Keep the youngest in the middle of the car and have the right kind of car seat for each passenger based on age and weight.1. A teenager or an adult can ride in the front seat with a seat belt on. The safest place is still the back seat.2. An infant must be in a rear-facing car seat.3. Adult drivers must wear seat belts.4. Children younger than age 2 should be in rear-facing car seats.5. A 4- to 7-year-old should sit in a high-back booster seat until he reaches the upper weight and/or height limit for the seat.6. A 2- to 4-year-old should ride in a forward-facing car seat until he reaches the upper weight and/or height limit for the seat.7. An 8- to 12-year-old less than 4 feet 9 inches can be in a high-back booster or a low-back booster used with the car's adjustable head rest until he reaches the upper weight and/or height of the seat." }, { "docid": "D3254295#0", "title": "https://www.disboards.com/threads/anyone-know-law-re-kids-sitting-in-front-seat-in-ny.2482525/\nAnyone know law re: kids sitting in front seat in NY?", "text": "From the NYS DMV faq online site: If you plan on driving in NYS, I would recommend following the sites rules/recommendations. Please note we also ara a state with cell phone laws that are STRICTLY enforced in some areas. Safety Restraints Are child safety seats and child restraint systems required in New York State? New York State law requires all children under the age of four to ride in safety seats. Before November 24, 2009, the law requires that all children ride in child restraint systems until their 7th birthday. As of November 24, 2009, this requirement applies to all children until their 8th birthday. Safety seats and child restraint systems must be certified according to Federal Motor Vehicles Safety Standard 213. Follow the instructions of the manufacturer of the seat or system, and make sure you install and use the seat or system correctly. The web site of the Governor's Traffic Safety Committee has a list of permanent child safety seat fitting stations in NYS. How do I select the correct child safety seat or child restraint system?" }, { "docid": "D2180361#0", "title": "https://www.ok.gov/health/County_Health_Departments/Johnston_County_Health_Department/Car_Seats/index.html\n.", "text": "\"Child Passenger Safety (CPS) Restraints Help protect what is most precious in our lives. The Johnston County Health Department offers Convertible Seats, Combination Seats, and Booster Seats to eligible participants. Those eligible for a child restraint would be the legal guardian of the child who receives some form of government assistance, and only if the child is present. However, we do give free installations and free check ups if you already have a child restraint and want it checked or installed. We have a certified CPS Technician who will educate and instruct you on how to properly install a child restraint.4 out of 5 kids are not as secure as they should be because their car seats are not being used correctly. Properly installed car seats and booster seats reduce the chance of death in a motor vehicle crash by 71% for infants under 1 year and 54% for toddlers ages 1 - 4. Know the law and protect your children. Oklahoma's Child Passenger Safety Law Birth - 2 Years: Rear-Facing All children under age 2 must be properly secured in a rear-facing car seat. Rear-facing is the safest way for small children to travel. They should remain rear-facing until they reach 2 years of age or until they exceed the height and weight limit of the car seat.2 - 4 Years: Forward-Facing All children under age 4 must be properly secured in a car seat with an internal harness." }, { "docid": "D1559504#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_seat\nChild safety seat", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Child seat)navigation search This article's lead section may be too long for the length of the article. Please help by moving some material from it into the body of the article. Please read the layout guide and lead section guidelines to ensure the section will still be inclusive of all essential details. Please discuss this issue on the article's talk page. ( April 2017)Child safety seat image indicating the various parts A child safety seat ( infant safety seat, child restraint system, child seat, baby seat, restraining car seat, car seat, etc.) is a seat designed specifically to protect children from injury or death during vehicle collisions. Most commonly these seats are purchased and installed by consumers, but car manufacturers may integrate them directly into their vehicle's design and generally are required to provide anchors and to ensure seat belt compatibility. Many jurisdictions require children defined by age, weight, and/or height to use a government-approved child safety seat when riding in a vehicle. Child safety seats provide passive restraints and must be properly used to be effective. However, research indicates many child safety restraints are often not used properly. [" }, { "docid": "D1892202#0", "title": "http://www.brighthubeducation.com/infant-development-learning/123712-when-to-switch-from-baby-seat-to-booster-seat/\nBright Hub Education", "text": "\"From Baby Seat to Booster Seat: When Is the Right Time to Switch?written by: Marie Krause • edited by: Sarah Malburg • updated: 6/18/2014Learn important rules and recommendations about child booster seat safety guidelines before moving a young child out of their infant or convertible car seat. When will they be ready for the \"\"big move\"\"? Many families are unsure as to when to upgrade to a booster seat. The type of booster seat, required in all states, depends on the size and weight of the child and the type of vehicle. Here's some important guidelines on car seat safety to avoid misuse and decrease the risk of serious spinal cord and head injuries. Child Passenger Safety Laws According to the US Centers for Disease Control (CDC), the leading cause of death for children below the age of 15 are unintentional accidents, and most of those are caused by vehicle crashes . All 50 states, US territories and the District of Columbia have child restraint laws. As a rule, children under one year of age must be in an infant seat, ages 1-3 in a convertible car seat and 4-8 in a booster seat. All states and the District of Columbia, except Arizona, Florida and South Dakota, require booster seats for children who have outgown their child safety seats. Parents should verify specific rules in their state to ensure that they are not breaking the law." }, { "docid": "D294074#0", "title": "https://www.babycenter.com/404_when-can-my-child-switch-from-a-booster-seat-to-seat-belts-a_71328.bc\nWhen can my child switch from a booster seat to seat belts alone?", "text": "\"Home / Children's Health / Safety & Childproofing / Car Seat Safety When can my child switch from a booster seat to seat belts alone? Stephanie Tombrellochild passenger safety specialist The answer depends on your child's size and age, the kind of vehicle you drive, and the law in your state. ( To learn what the laws are where you live, mouse over your state on this map provided by Insurance Institute for Highway Safety . ) Laws aside, kids aren't ready to make the switch from a booster seat to seat belts until they're at least 4 feet 9 inches tall and can pass the five-step test below — typically between ages 8 and 10. Why the wait? Because a booster seat protects a child better than seat belts alone, and, in the event of a collision, an ill-fitting adult seat belt can actually cause injury instead of preventing it. If the lap belt rests on your child's tummy (which it's likely to do without a booster), for instance, he could suffer stomach, liver, or spleen damage. And if the shoulder belt rests against his neck rather than his chest, he may try to move it under his arm (where it could crack his ribs and damage internal organs) or behind his back (where it offers no protection at all against head, neck, or spinal injuries). To judge whether your child is ready to ride with a seat belt alone, test the fit of your vehicle's belts from time to time. Buckle your child into the back seat without a booster seat, and consider the following: Does he sit all the way back against the car's seat?" }, { "docid": "D2148623#0", "title": "http://www.beseatsmart.org/stage3/booster-seats.php\n.", "text": "\"Booster Seats When a child has outgrown the forward facing, harnessed car seat, it’s time to use a booster. Children should never go into a booster before a minimum weight of 40 lbs AND before age 4. Both milestones must occur before boostering. We recommend that children stay harnessed until between age 5 and 6. Boosters provide “artificial hips” for children who do not yet have them. Between ages 5 and 6, there are some developmental things that happen in the pelvis which makes using a seatbelt much safer. In adults, the seat belt rides on part of the hip, called the iliac crest. It holds the belt out of the soft tissues of the stomach and prevents the belt from hurting internal organs in a crash. ( Seat belt syndrome) In order to be born and make it thru the birth canal, children have very narrow hips. This crest doesn’t begin to flare or widen until about age 5-6." }, { "docid": "D1857121#0", "title": "http://thetotsquad.com/blog/car-seat-guide-when-to-switch-car-seats\nCar Seat Guide - When To Switch Car Seats?", "text": "\"Car Seat Guide - When To Switch Car Seats? Stephanie Briones, Guest Blogger Infant seats, convertible seats, booster seats, OH MY! It's enough to make this mommy's head spin! We love our babies desperately and we know how important it is that they are in the correct car seat, but those guidelines can be pretty confusing! As a mommy of four, I consider myself pretty well versed on all things baby-related, but in the past, I often found myself stressing a bit over my kids' car seats. I can't promise that this article will help you stress less (that's just what we parents do, right? ), but it will hopefully help you to make informed decisions. Remember, if this is all too overwhelming or if you just want help to evaluate or install your child's car seat properly, Tot Squad's team of certified Child Passenger Safety Technicians can help you - just book an appointment here. Now before I break this down, some reminders to keep in mind...*Always refer to your specific car seat manufacturer’s instructions (check height and weight limits) and to see how to install the car seat using the seat belt or lower anchors (LATCH) and a tether, if available. * Not all car seats fit in all cars." }, { "docid": "D2473430#0", "title": "http://www.mylicence.sa.gov.au/road-rules/seatbelts-and-child-restraints\nSeatbelts and Child Restraints", "text": "Road rules Seatbelts and Child Restraints Child restraint laws Choosing and fitting a child restraint Children up to the age of 6 months Children 6 months up to 4 years Children 4 years up to 7 years Children 7 years up to 16 years Seatbelts Child restraint laws When travelling in a motor vehicle in South Australia, all children under 16 years of age must be restrained in a suitable approved restraint that is properly adjusted and fastened. The law is specific about what type of restraint is to be used at different ages and where children must be seated in a vehicle. The aim of these laws is to reduce the risk of injury caused by restraints that are unsuitable for a child's size. The driver is responsible for ensuring all passengers are correctly restrained. Penalties include expiation fees and demerit points. Children up to the age of 6 months Must use an approved rear-ward facing infant restraint. Must not travel in the front seat of a vehicle that has two or more rows of seats. More Children 6 months up to 4 years Must use either an approved rear-ward facing infant restraint or a forward-facing child safety seat with an inbuilt harness. Must not travel in the front seat of a vehicle that has two or more rows of seats. More Children 4 years up to 7 years Must use either an approved forward-facing child safety seat with an inbuilt harness, or a booster seat with a properly fastened and adjusted lap-sash seatbelt or child safety harness." }, { "docid": "D2383860#0", "title": "http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/news/2013/01/high-back-boosters-are-the-safest-type/index.htm\nHigh-back boosters are the safest type for your child", "text": "A AHigh-back boosters are the safest type for your child Consumer Reports News: January 28, 2013 02:38 PMFind Ratings Car Seats Booster seats are the best way to keep your child safe in the car after he or she outgrows a harnessed child seat but is too small to correctly fit a vehicle's seat belt. The use of any booster seat will improve your child's safety, and likely his comfort as well. Chances are, however, that a high-back booster seat will be better on both fronts than a backless booster. ( See our latest booster car seat Ratings . ) A booster seat's most important job is to properly position a vehicle seat belt across a child's chest, shoulder, and hips. Data has shown that boosters reduce the risk of injury for children aged 4 to 8 years by 45 percent versus children of a similar age that are restrained using the vehicle belts alone. ( See our car seat timeline and buying advice to figure out which seat is best for your child, no matter the age. ) Many backless boosters do a decent job of positioning the lap belt on a child's hips. But in vehicles where the upper belt anchors don't fall exactly in line with the child's shoulder, backless boosters are less likely to provide a good fit. High-back boosters have upper back guides that, in most cases, position the shoulder belt properly and keep it in place." }, { "docid": "D1690979#0", "title": "http://thecarseatlady.com/traveling-without-a-car-seat/\nTraveling Without a Car Seat", "text": "Traveling Without a Car Seat Posted in: Using Taxis What if you don’t have a car seat with you? Can’t you just hold the child on your lap? NO! The primary job of a safety belt is to keep you from being ejected from the vehicle. The younger and smaller the child, the less effective the safety belt will be in both preventing injury and ejection from the vehicle, because the safety belt was designed for a 50th percentile adult male. We realize that many NYC toddlers ride in taxis without a car seat, often held on the lap of an adult, so we feel it is important to note that holding a child is the worst option of all. No one is strong enough to hold onto a child in the instant of a crash—where the child becomes much heavier than normal. In this situation a child will fly forward either into the divider screen or out the windshield. Therefore, if you find yourself in a taxi with your toddler but no car seat, put the child in his own seat belt. Pull the seat belt snug and try to make sure the lap portion of the belt is resting very low and very snug on the tops of the child’s thighs." }, { "docid": "D2730513#0", "title": "http://www.chop.edu/centers-programs/car-seat-safety-kids/car-seat-safety-by-age/4-8-year-old-children\nCar Seat Safety: 4- to 8-year-old Children", "text": "\"Belt-positioning booster seat When used correctly, a belt-positioning booster seat prevents injuries in a crash. A booster seat raises your child up so that the vehicle's lap and shoulder belt is properly positioned across your child's hips and chest and away from his belly and neck. CHOP Research has shown that the use of belt-positioning booster seats lowers the risk of injury to children aged 4-8 years by 45 percent compared with the use of seat belts alone. If the vehicle seat belt is at your child's belly rather than below the hip bones and touching the thighs, he could suffer damage to internal organs and/or a spinal injury if a crash occurs. Until your child is big enough, he needs a boost. Watch the video to learn about installing and positioning booster seats. Car Seat Safety By Age: Booster Seat Safety from The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia174K views • 1 comment Watch later Share Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 5:08View this video with a transcript Booster seat safety tips The following are some important booster seat safety tips to help keep your child safe: When your child reaches the highest weight or height limit allowed for his forward-facing child safety seat with a harness, he should use a belt-positioning booster seat until the vehicle lap and shoulder belt (adult seat belt) fits properly, typically when he reaches 4 feet 9 inches in height and is between 8 and 12 years of age. You should use a belt-positioning booster seat in the back seat of your vehicle — always with the vehicle lap and shoulder belt. When using a booster seat, make sure the lap belt lies low and snug across your child’s upper thighs, below the hip bones." } ]
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age of conan release date
[ { "docid": "D2994535#0", "title": "https://mmos.com/review/age-of-conan\nAge of Conan", "text": "\" ( 57votes, average: 3.47/ 5)Age of Conan Age of Conan is a dark fantasy MMORPG set in the world of Conan the Barbarian. The game features twelve classes, eighty levels, open-world Pv P, and siege warfare. A unique active combat system makes fighting both skill-demanding and bloody. Publisher: Funcom Playerbase: Medium Type: MMORPG Release Date: May 20, 2008 Pros: +Real-time combat. +Superb soundtrack. +Player cities. +Twelve diverse classes. Cons: -Balancing issues. -Extensive tutorial island. -Large hard drive requirement." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2677927#0", "title": "http://www.prairieghosts.com/doyle_houdini.html\n.", "text": "\"\"\"I will present a feat which has, since the dawn of history, been considered an absolute impossibility,\"\" announced the man dramatically. He captured the attention of the audience, even though he was well under average height, was powerful without being bulky, bushy-haired and a little bow-legged. The man had a sharp-featured, yet handsome face and intense blue eyes. These eyes seemed to be alive with fire as they danced across the gathered and breathless crowd. He continued to speak in manner that was guaranteed to send chills down the spines of the most veteran student of magic. \"\" I shall endeavor to walk through a solid brick wall! \"\" And Harry Houdini did just that -- or at least he seemed to. The wall was made from solid brick, built on a foot-wide steel beam by a squad of brick layers before the eyes of the audience. Over a large carpet in the center of the stage was spread a seamless sheet of cloth. Members of a committee that had been assembled from the audience stood along its edges." }, { "docid": "D384878#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Perry_(author)\nSteve Perry (author)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the author of Thunder Cats, see Stephen Perry (writer). This article may be written from a fan's point of view, rather than a neutral point of view. Please clean it up to conform to a higher standard of quality, and to make it neutral in tone. ( October 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Steve Perry Born August 31, 1947 (age 70)Occupation SF/Comic Book/Television Writer Nationality American Notable works Matador series Children S. D. Perry Websitewww .soulofacarp .com /sperry /Steve Perry (born August 31, 1947) is an American television writer and science fiction author. Contents [ hide ]1 Biography2 Literary career3 Published works3.1 Matador series3.2 Conan series3.3 Star Wars3.3.1 Star Wars Med Star3.3.2 Star Wars Death Star3.4 Aliens3.4.1 Aliens vs. Predator3.4.2 Predator3.5 Tom Clancy's Net Force3.6 Leonard Nimoy's Primortals3.7 Star Risk3.8 Stellar Ranger3.9 Time Machine3.10 Venture Silk3.11 Indiana Jones3.12 Thong3.13 Cutter's Wars4 The Matador series4.1 The Man Who Never Missed4.2 Matadora4.3 The Machiavelli Interface4.4 The 97th Step4.5 The Albino Knife4.6 Black Steel4.7 Brother Death4.8 The Musashi Flex5 Television6 References7 External links7.1 Interviews Biography [ edit]Perry is a native of the Deep South. His residences have included Louisiana, California, Washington and Oregon. Prior to working full-time as a freelance writer, he worked as a swimming instructor, lifeguard, assembler of toys, clerk in a hotel gift shop and car rental agency, aluminum salesman, martial art instructor, private detective, and nurse. His wife is Dianne Waller, a Port of Portland executive. They have two children and four grandsons. [ 1] One of their children is science fiction author S. D. Perry." }, { "docid": "D168890#0", "title": "http://www.mmobomb.com/games/\nTera", "text": "Free MMO Games Tera153 Reviews TERA Rising is a free to play 3D action MMORPG based on a non-targeting system, where players will have direct control over their character's combat. The game features fast paced combat and some World of Tanks108 Reviews World of Tanks is a team-based free MMO action game exclusively focused on the armored warfare in the mid-20th century. Created by the strategy masterminds at Wargaming.net, this is a shooter with a lot Crossout17 Reviews Trick out your ride and take to the post-apocalyptic roads for battle in Crossout, the free-to-play vehicular combat game from Gaijin!Neverwinter167 Reviews Neverwinter is an action MMORPG based on the acclaimed Dungeons and Dragons universe. In Neverwinter you take on the role as a mighty hero who must set out to protect the lands of Neverwinter from those Guild Wars 259 Reviews Guild Wars 2 represents Arena Net's attempt to turn MMO convention on its ears and create an engaging game for players of all skill levels and play. Blade & Soul52 Reviews In Blade & Soul, you'll take part in epic martial-arts action, fighting evil at every turn with your vast array of physical and mystical. Skyforge49 Reviews Skyforge is a free-to-play sci-fi MMORPG from the Allods Team, Obsidian Entertainment, and My.com where players will become gods to battle invading forces from space as well as other. Armored Warfare54 Reviews Armored Warfare is a 3D free-to-play multiplayer tank combat simulator. Players have a wide variety of tanks, maps, and game modes to challenge their skills against. Revelation Online36 Reviews Soar over a vast and colorful world in Revelation Online, Net Ease and My.com's far-reaching free-to-play MMO inspired by Asian. Total War: Arena6 Reviews Total War: Arena takes the Total War gameplay that Creative Assembly is well-known for and adapts it for 10v10 battles where strategy and skill dominate the." }, { "docid": "D2994536#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Conan:_Hyborian_Adventures\nAge of Conan", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Conan: Hyborian Adventures)navigation search For Robert E. Howard's fictional setting, see Hyborian Age. This article may need to be rewritten entirely to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. You can help. The discussion page may contain suggestions. ( July 2013)Age of Conan North American cover Developer (s) Funcom Publisher (s) Funcom Eidos Interactive [1]Director (s) Gaute Godager Producer (s) Gaute Godager Designer (s) Andrew Griffin Programmer (s) Rui Manuel Monteiro Casais Artist (s) Didrik Tollefsen Writer (s) Ellen Lyse Einarsen Composer (s) Knut Avenstroup Haugen Platform (s) Microsoft Windows [2]Release NA: May 20, 2008 [3]EU: May 23, 2008 [4]Genre (s) Massively multiplayer online role-playing game Mode (s) Multiplayer Age of Conan: Unchained (formerly known as Age of Conan: Hyborian Adventures) is a fantasy-themed massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed by Funcom and published by Eidos Interactive for Microsoft Windows. [ 2]Age of Conan is the first installment in the planned Age of Conan series. Age of Conan takes place within the continent of the Hyborian kingdoms, a year after the events depicted in Robert E. Howard 's Conan novel, The Hour of the Dragon. [ 5] Hyborian Adventures' release celebrated the 76th anniversary of the Conan franchise. Contents [ hide ]1 Characters2 Combat3 Setting4 Music and sound4.1 Music used in video by Breivik5 Technology6 Development7 Additional content7.1 Expansions7.1.1 Rise of the Godslayer7.2 Adventure Packs7.2.1 The Savage Coast Of Turan7.2.2 Secrets of Dragon's Spine8 Reception9 See also10 References11 External links Characters [ edit]A screenshot of the character creation and extensive customization featured in Age of Conan. Characters in Age of Conan are registered to a unique user account on a specific online server, with characters created on one server unable to be played on another." }, { "docid": "D1798133#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jar_of_Hearts\nJar of Hearts", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Jar of Hearts\"\"Single by Christina Perrifrom the album Lovestrong Released July 27, 2010 [1]Format Digital download Recorded 2009Genre Soft rock Length4: 07 (album version)3: 34 (radio edit)Label Atlantic Songwriter (s) Christina Perri Producer (s) Barrett Yeretsian [2]Christina Perri singles chronology\"\" Jar of Hearts \"\" (2010) \"\" Arms \"\" (2011)\"\" Jar of Hearts \"\" is the debut single by American singer Christina Perri. The song was released onto i Tunes July 27, 2010, a week after its debut on So You Think You Can Dance. The song was included on Perri's debut EP, The Ocean Way Sessions, and appeared on Perri's debut studio album, Lovestrong (2011). The song was co-written by Perri, Drew Lawrence, and Barrett Yeretsian. Perri drew inspiration for the song from a real-life experience with a love interest who wanted to rekindle a broken relationship. After its debut, the song was released onto i Tunes where it later rose to the Top 20 spot in one week. Perri was unsigned at the time of the song release, which created a lot of discussion between critics who favored the song. The song charted on multiple charts in both the United States and Canada at numbers 17 and 21 respectively. The song sold a total of 47,500 downloads in its opening week. In 2011, it was released in the UK and peaked at number 4 on the UK Singles Chart." }, { "docid": "D2251863#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Jay_Leno_Show\nThe Jay Leno Show", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For Leno's incarnation of The Tonight Show, see The Tonight Show with Jay Leno. The Jay Leno Show Created by Jay Leno Presented by Jay Leno Starring Kevin Eubanks (as bandleader) The Primetime Band Narrated by Wally Wingert Country of origin United States No. of seasons 1No. of episodes 95 ( list of episodes)Production Location (s) NBC Studios Burbank, California Running time 60 minutes (with commercials)Release Original network NBCPicture format 1080i ( 16:9 HDTV)Original release September 14, 2009 – February 9, 2010Chronology Related shows The Tonight Show with Jay Leno The Jay Leno Show is an American talk show created by and starring Jay Leno. Premiering on NBC on September 14, 2009, [1] the program aired on weeknights at 10:00 p.m. ET / PT through February 9, 2010. The program was modeled upon the format of a late night talk show —specifically, Jay Leno's incarnation of The Tonight Show, opening with a comedic monologue, followed by interviews with celebrity guests and other comedy segments. Sketches from The Tonight Show (including Headlines and Jaywalking) were carried over to The Jay Leno Show, along with new sketches. The program was the result of a compromise by NBC Universal 's then-CEO Jeff Zucker to keep Jay Leno with the company following his retirement from The Tonight Show and replacement with Conan O'Brien. The Jay Leno Show was also intended to provide NBC with an alternative to the high-cost scripted dramas aired by competing networks in its time slot; the network believed that the lower cost of production, in combination with product placement deals, meant that the program did not necessarily have to be highly viewed in order to turn a profit. NBC hoped to attract Leno's existing fans, as well as a larger primetime audience than that of his late-night program." }, { "docid": "D1575119#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marvel_comics\nMarvel Comics", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Marvel comics)navigation search This article is about the comic book company using this name beginning in 1961. For the earlier comic book series, see Marvel Mystery Comics. Marvel Comics Parent company Marvel Entertainment, LLC ( The Walt Disney Company)Status Active Founded 1939; 79 years ago (as Timely Comics) 1947; 71 years ago (as Magazine Management) 1961; 57 years ago (as Marvel Comics)Founder Martin Goodman Country of origin United States Headquarters location 135 W. 50th Street, New York City Distribution Diamond Comic Distributors Hachette Client Services [1]Key people C. B. Cebulski ( EIC)Dan Buckley (President)Joe Quesada (COO)John Nee (Publisher)Stan Lee (former EIC, publisher)Publication types Comics/ See List of Marvel Comics publications Fiction genres Superhero Fantasy Science fiction Action Adventure Imprints imprint list Official website www .marvel .com Marvel Comics is the common name and primary imprint of Marvel Worldwide Inc., formerly Marvel Publishing, Inc. and Marvel Comics Group, a publisher of American comic books and related media. In 2009, The Walt Disney Company acquired Marvel Entertainment, Marvel Worldwide's parent company. Marvel started in 1939 as Timely Publications, and by the early 1950s, had generally become known as Atlas Comics. The Marvel branding began 1961, the year that the company launched The Fantastic Four and other superhero titles created by Stan Lee, Jack Kirby, Steve Ditko, and many others. Marvel counts among its characters such well-known superheroes as Spider-Man, Wolverine, the Hulk, Thor, Iron Man, Captain America, Daredevil, Black Panther, and Captain Marvel, including such teams as the Avengers, the X-Men, the Guardians of the Galaxy, and the Fantastic Four, and antagonists such as Venom, Doctor Doom, the Red Skull, the Green Goblin, Thanos, Ultron, Doctor Octopus, Magneto, and Loki. Most of Marvel's fictional characters operate in a single reality known as the Marvel Universe, with most locations mirroring real-life places; many major characters are based in New York City. [ 2] [3]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Timely Publications1.2 Atlas Comics1.3 Marvel Comics1.4 Cadence Industries ownership1.5 Marvel Entertainment Group ownership1.6 Marvel Enterprises1.7 Disney conglomerate unit2 Officers2.1 Publishers2.2 Editors-in-chief2.3 Executive Editors3 Ownership4 Offices5 Market share6 Marvel characters in other media6.1 Games6.1.1 Collectible card games6.1.2 Role-playing6.1.3 Video games6.2 Films6.3 Live shows6.4 Prose novels6.5 Television programs6.6 Theme parks7 Imprints7.1 Defunct8 See also9 Notes10 References11 Further reading12 External links History [ edit]Timely Publications [ edit]Main article: Timely Comics Marvel Comics #1 (Oct. 1939), the first comic from Marvel precursor Timely Comics. Cover art by Frank R. Paul." }, { "docid": "D2455073#0", "title": "http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=112209862\nTranscript: The Cast Of 'Thirtysomething' Reflects", "text": "\"Transcript: The Cast Of 'Thirtysomething' Reflects NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by a contractor for NPR, and accuracy and availability may vary. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Please be aware that the authoritative record of NPR's programming is the audio. NEAL CONAN, host: This is TALK OF THE NATION. I'm Neal Conan in Washington. Take your mind back to the late '80s. In the White House Ronald Reagan, in the closet suspenders and on the tube \"\"thirtysomething.\"\" As the term yuppie was being banded about with both envy and contempt, the seven men and women on the ABC primetime drama tried to navigate the boundaries between youth and adulthood, work and play, ideals and reality, love and marriage. ( Soundbite of clip, \"\"thirtysomething\"\")Unidentified Man #1: I used to feel sorry for other people because they weren't like us. And I used to look in the mirror with her and think, how did this beautiful girl ever get fool enough to be with me?" }, { "docid": "D2230069#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomorrow_Night_(film)\nTomorrow Night (film)", "text": "\"Tomorrow Night (film)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Tomorrow Night Website re-release poster Directed by Louis C. K. Produced by Louis C. K. Liz Dory Written by Louis C. K. Starring Chuck Sklar Martha Greenhouse J. B. Smoove Rick Shapiro Joseph Dolphin Greg Hahn Heather Morgan Steve Carell Wanda Sykes Amy Poehler Conan O'Brien Louis C. K. Music by Neal Sugarman Cinematography Paul Koestner Edited by Doug Abel Production company Circus King Films Release date January 23, 1998Running time 87 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $180,000Tomorrow Night is a 1998 American absurdist comedy film written and directed by Louis C. K. The film stars Chuck Sklar, Martha Greenhouse, J. B. Smoove, and Rick Shapiro. Many other comedians and comedy actors appear in the film, such as Steve Carell, Wanda Sykes, Amy Poehler (in her first film appearance), and Conan O'Brien. Contents [ hide ]1 Plot2 Cast3 Production4 Release5 Reception6 References7 External links Plot [ edit]Charles is the misanthropic obsessive-compulsive owner of a photo shop. He lives alone, and at night sexually gratifies himself by sitting in a bowl of ice cream. One day, Charles notices an abundance of photos he has developed that have not been picked up. He begins to call each customer to remind them to pick up their photos. One of these customers is Florence, an elderly woman who is tormented by her gambling-addicted husband Lester. She longs for her son Willie, who joined the army two decades ago but has not returned any of her letters; although in fact, the dim-witted Willie does not realize that he is on the end of a cruel joke played by the Army mail-room workers who have not given him any of his mother's letters over the past twenty years or sent his. Charles decides to seek companionship; he attempts to date an aggressively sexual prostitute named Lola Vagina but finds her too extroverted. When he realizes that the final two packages of photographs in his store belong to Florence and another mysterious customer who will not pick up their phone, he visits Florence himself to deliver her photographs." }, { "docid": "D1259886#0", "title": "http://magickaito.wikia.com/wiki/Kaito_Kuroba\nKaito Kuroba", "text": "\"Kaito Kuroba Profile Japanese name: 黒羽 快斗 (Kuroba Kaito)Age: 17Gender: Male Date of birth: June 21Relatives: Toichi Kuroba (father)Chikage Kuroba (mother)Aliases: Kaitou Kid Phantom Thief Kid 1412 Kaitou 1412Statistics First appearance: Magic Kaito Chapter 1 Manga: File 156 Anime: Episode 76Appearances: Chapters: 4Episodes: 4OVAs: 2Actors Japanese voice: Kappei Yamaguchi English voice: Jerry Jewell Kaito Kuroba (黒羽 快斗 Kuroba Kaito?) is the main character in the manga franchise Magic Kaito, and a recurring character in the manga and anime franchise Detective Conan. Contents [ show]Background Edit Kaito is the current Kaitou Kid. Kaito is a second-year student at Ekoda High School Class 2-B alongside his childhood friend Aoko Nakamori, the witch Akako Koizumi, and transfer student detective Saguru Hakuba. Kaito discovers his father's identity as the original Kaitou Kid after eight years following his death thanks to a secret room inside his house as well as talking with his father's attendant and friend, Konosuke Jii. Wanting to pick up where Jii left off, Kaito continues to be Kaitou Kid in an effort to lure out his father's murderers by making Kid a world-famous thief once again. It isn't until the Blue Birthday heist that the murderers appear and reveal that they are searching for the doublet red-coloured gem Pandora, said to shed tears of immortality during the passing of a particular comet. Upon realizing the organization's aim and that his father was killed for his refusal to aid them in retrieving Pandora, Kaito vows as Kaitou Kid to find the Pandora gem first and shatter it into pieces. Personality Edit According to Hakuba's analysis during his search for Kaitou Kid's identity, Kaito is 174 cm (5'8\"\") tall, weighs 58 kg (128 lbs), his IQ 400, and is blood type 'B'. Kaito as his normal self seems to be rather popular in school although he tends to get in trouble with the ladies, particularly Aoko, for flipping up their skirts or peeking on them in the locker room." }, { "docid": "D191119#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Offerman\nNick Offerman", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Nick Offerman Offerman in October 2013Born Nicholas Offerman June 26, 1970 (age 47)Joliet, Illinois, U. S. Alma mater University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign ( BFA)Occupation Actor, voice actor, producer, writer, humorist, stand-up comedian, carpenter Years active 1997–present Known for Parks and Recreation Spouse (s) Megan Mullally ( m. 2003)Website offermanwoodshop .com Nicholas Offerman (born June 26, 1970) is an American actor, voice actor, producer, writer, comedian and Woodworker widely known for his role as Ron Swanson in the NBC sitcom Parks and Recreation, for which he received the Television Critics Association Award for Individual Achievement in Comedy. His first major television role since the end of Parks and Recreation was as Karl Weathers in the FX series Fargo, for which he received a Critics' Choice Television Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor in a Movie/Miniseries. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 Acting2.2 Woodworking2.3 Writing3 Personal life4 Filmography4.1 Film4.2 Television4.3 Video games5 References6 External links Early life [ edit]Offerman was born in Joliet, Illinois and grew up in Minooka, Illinois. [ 1] He is the son of Cathy ( née Roberts), a nurse, and Ric Offerman, who taught social studies at a junior high school in nearby Channahon. [ 2] [3] Offerman was raised Catholic. [ 4] [5] He received a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign in 1993. [ 1] That year, he and a group of fellow students co-founded the Defiant Theatre, a Chicago-based theatre company. [ 1]Career [ edit]Offerman at the 2014 Sundance Awards Ceremony Acting [ edit]Offerman lived in Chicago in the mid-1990s, where he participated with theatre companies such as Steppenwolf, Goodman, and Wisdom Bridge. At Steppenwolf, he also worked as a fight choreographer and master carpenter. [ 6] During this time, Offerman became acquainted with Amy Poehler, who was heavily involved with the Chicago improv comedy scene. [" }, { "docid": "D3384002#0", "title": "https://survivethis.news/en/conan-exiles-where-iron-coal/\nConan Exiles â Where to Find Iron and Coal", "text": "Home Conan Exiles Conan Exiles – Where to Find Iron and Coal Conan Exiles Conan Exiles – Where to Find Iron and Coal By James Holdsworth - 4. February 2017 0The newly released title Conan Exiles, provides a world filled with both treasure and terror. Resources can be plentiful while traversing the barbaric landscape, however obtaining these items does not come without risk. When starting out, you’ll have no trouble picking up bits and bobs to help out your character. Simple hand-held stones will even make it easier to cut down trees for wood. However, once you’re past the initial scrounge for items and are more settled in the world, progressing your person gets a little harder. We’re here to help you find those sweet sought after items like iron and coal. Where to find Iron Ore Iron ore is a relatively rare resource and cannot really be found in the desert or plains. If you’re looking for small amounts, iron can be found when breaking apart larger boulders for stone. However for players wanting to hoard large quantities, a visit to the mountains is required." }, { "docid": "D2485759#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Sherlock_Holmes_(TV_series)\nSherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)", "text": "\"Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV series)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (TV series))navigation search Sherlock Holmes Original opening title card. In subsequent series this wording would change. Created by Michael Cox Starring Jeremy Brett David Burke Edward Hardwicke Charles Gray Colin Jeavons Eric Porter Rosalie Williams Composer (s) Patrick Gowers No. of series 9 (including The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, The Return of Sherlock Holmes, The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes and The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, plus 5 feature length specials)No. of episodes 41 ( list of episodes)Production Producer (s) ITV Granada Running time 50 to 104 minutes Release Original network ITVOriginal release 24 April 1984 – 11 April 1994Sherlock Holmes is the name given to the TV series of Sherlock Holmes adaptations produced by British television company Granada Television between 1984 and 1994, with the first two series bearing the title The Adventures Of Sherlock Holmes on screen and being followed by subsequent sub-series bearing the titles of other short story collections by Arthur Conan Doyle. The series was broadcast on the ITV network in the UK and starred Jeremy Brett (who had earlier portrayed Dr. Watson on stage in the Los Angeles production of The Crucifer of Blood [1] ) as the famous detective. His portrayal remains very popular and is accepted by some as the definitive on-screen version of Sherlock Holmes. [ 2] [3] [4]In addition, Holmes's faithful friend and companion Dr. Watson is portrayed as the kind of thoroughly competent sidekick that Holmes would want. Initially, Watson was portrayed by David Burke (who had earlier played the villain in an adaptation of \"\" The Adventure of the Beryl Coronet \"\" for the 1965 BBC series [5] starring Douglas Wilmer and Nigel Stock ). Burke appeared in the first year of the Adventures series before leaving to join the Royal Shakespeare Company. [" }, { "docid": "D1150204#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2088657/Sherlock-How-Detective-Holmes-returned-dead-fooled-again.html\nSo how CAN Sherlock return from the dead? How the fictional detective fooled us all over again", "text": "\"So how CAN Sherlock return from the dead? How the fictional detective fooled us all over again By Sam Leith Updated: 07:07 EDT, 19 January 201291View comments When the Christmas edition of The Strand Magazine appeared in December 1893, it created a literary sensation the like of which had not been seen before, nor has it since. ‘It is with a heavy heart that I take up my pen,’ are the words with which The Final Problem opened — the words with which Doctor Watson announced that Sir Arthur Conan Doyle had killed off his greatest creation. Sherlock Holmes was dead — having tumbled to his death from the Reichenbach Falls, locked in a death-struggle with his nemesis Professor Moriarty. The reaction to the great detective’s death was extreme. The Strand Magazine lost 20,000 subscribers — and fans of Holmes took to the streets wearing black armbands. Legend: Sherlock Holmes, played here by Benedict Cumberbatch in the BBC series, has always evoked intense feeling from fans of the fictional detective Conan Doyle was less sentimental about Holmes than his admirers: the wild success of Holmes was starting to overshadow the rest of his literary output, and, as he put it: ‘I must save my mind for better things, even if it means I must bury my pocketbook with him. ’But there was international rejoicing when the needs of his pocketbook (in other words bank account), caused him to think again. Eight years later, in 1901, came The Hound Of The Baskervilles, a story set before Holmes’s death. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 Next Never again!" }, { "docid": "D2920716#0", "title": "http://thebritishtvplace.com/2015/06/pbs-sets-premiere-dates-for-dramas-arthur-and-george-indian-summers-the-widower/\nPBS Sets Premieres Date for Dramas Arthur & George, Indian Summers, The Widower", "text": "Summer hasn’t arrived yet, but PBS has announced the schedule for its Fall 2015 season, which includes the British dramas Arthur & George, Indian Summers, and The Widower. © PBSFollowing its premieres of Tales from the Royal Wardobe, Poldark, The Crimson Field, Last Tango in Halifax: Season 3, and Vicious: Season 2 this summer (more about these programs here and here ), PBS, the home of great British telly on broadcast television in the US, is set to bring even more UK series to this side of the pond this fall. Arthur & George Arthur & George: Martin Clunes as Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Courtesy of Neil Genower/Buffalo Films for MASTERPIECEArthur & George is adapted from the acclaimed novel by Julian Barnes and based on a series of actual events in the life of Sherlock Holmes creator, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, played by Martin Clunes ( Doc Martin, William and Mary, Men Behaving Badly ). In 1903, Conan Doyle’s wife, Louisa, dies, leaving him utterly bereft and overtaken by his grief. Even he admits to his close, trusted manservant, Alfred “Woodie” Wood (Charles Edwards, Downton Abbey, Trying Again ), that he has become “a bore and a sulk.” But then he learns of The Great Wyrley Rippings, and through pursuing and challenging a notorious miscarriage of justice, he returns to his more lively self. The Great Wyrley Rippings case concerns George Edalji (Arsher Ali, Four Lions, Silent Witness ), a hard-working solicitor and the half-Indian son of Hampshire vicar Reverend Shapurji Edalji (Art Malik, The Jewel in the Crown, Upstairs Downstairs) and his wife Charlotte (Emma Fielding, Silk, DCI Banks ). George has been serving a seven-year sentence in Pentonville Prison for allegedly mutilating animals and sending threatening letters. Released after serving three years, the 27-year-old George is desperate to clear his name and return to his career. Set in Staffordshire, Hampshire and London, with the backdrop of Conan Doyle’s family home, Undershaw, Arthur & George follows Sir Arthur’s personal investigation into George’s case, as well as Conan Doyle’s relationship with Jean Leckie (Hattie Morahan, The Bletchley Circle, Eternal Law ), the much younger woman who became his second wife." }, { "docid": "D2725518#0", "title": "http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sire?fromRef=true\nsire", "text": "\"sire [sahy uh r]Spell Syllables Word Origin See more synonyms on Thesaurus.comnoun1. the male parent of a quadruped.2. a respectful term of address, now used only to a male sovereign.3. Archaic.a father or forefather.a person of importance or in a position of authority, as a lord.verb (used with object), sired, siring.4. to beget; procreate as the father. Origin of sire Expand French Latin Middle English Old French1175-12251175-1225; Middle English < Old French (nominative singular) < Vulgar Latin *seior, for Latin senior senior (compare French monsieur orig., my lord, with sieur < *seiōr-, oblique stem of *seior)Related forms Expandsireless, adjective Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018. Cite This Source Examples from the Web for sire Expand Historical Examples They are a free company, sire, and they are called the White Company. The White Company Arthur Conan Doyle\"\"We are your subjects, sire ,\"\" said the Gascon barons, though with no very good grace. The White Company Arthur Conan Doyle They have journeyed far, sire, but they have never yet found their match." }, { "docid": "D2137728#0", "title": "http://www.express.co.uk/entertainment/gaming/764427/Conan-Exiles-PS4-Xbox-One-Scorpio-Exiles-Server-PlayStation-4-Pro\nConan Exiles PS4 update: Funcom on PlayStation 4, PS4 Pro, Xbox One Scorpio, server news", "text": "Conan Exiles PS4 update: Funcom on Play Station 4, PS4 Pro, Xbox One Scorpio, server news A CONAN Exiles PS4 project looks to be picking up pace while developers Funcom have talked more on the PS4 Pro and Xbox One Scorpio, as well as the return of Conan Exiles servers. By Gary Jones PUBLISHED: 22:01, Tue, Feb 7, 2017 | UPDATED: 22:07, Tue, Feb 7, 2017FUNCOMConan Exiles PS4 update, Xbox One Scorpio and server news Conan Exiles is a new open-world survival game currently in Steam early access on PC. Developers Funcom have confirmed that it will be released on Xbox One in spring 2017 and will eventually arrive on PS4 sometime later. Today, a new interview with Funcom provided an official Conan Exiles PS4 update, as well as more on the impact the PS4 Pro and Xbox One Scorpio may have. Speaking to Wccftech, Funcom’s Chief Technical Officer Frederick Richardson looked to answer questions on release dates, the Nintendo Switch and the mid-cycle refresh consoles. “At the moment our focus is on the PC and Xbox One versions of the game, but we are planning on making a PS4 version later. “The Nintendo Switch looks interesting, but currently we have no plans for it. Conan Exiles Screenshots Tue, January 31, 2017Conan Exiles: Out now on PC Early Access and coming to Xbox One Spring 2017: Play slideshow FUNCOM1 of 9Conan Exiles is currently available on PC early access Speaking on the Play Station 4 Pro and Xbox One Scorpio, Richardson added: “We are extremely excited at the arrivals of both Scorpio and the PS4 Pro. I’m afraid we can’t give any more details at the moment, though. ”Based on those coy responses, it appears that Funcom may have a few plans up their sleeves, if they can get past the hurdles of building the game’s on PC and Xbox One." }, { "docid": "D2919516#0", "title": "http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/doyle/bio.html\n.", "text": "Introduction Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is known all over the world as the creator of one of the most famous fictional characters in English literature, the master detective Sherlock Holmes, but he was much more than the originator of modern detective literature. He was a man of many talents and pursuits: a medical doctor, multi-talented sportsman, prolific and excellent storyteller, keen patriot and a staunch imperialist, as well as a campaigner against miscarriages of justice. He tried his hand in many genres of fiction and poetry. He wrote detective stories, historical and social romances, political essays and an innumerable number of letters to the press, public figures, acquaintances and friends, to his adored mother and other family members. Last but not least, he was a formidable public speaker and a dedicated Spiritualist, who investigated and popularised supernatural phenomena. A Victorian to the bone, he cherished the ideals of duty, chivalry, honour and respectability. The origin of the surname Doyle had an ancient Irish surname, ranking twelfth in the list of the most common surnames in Ireland. It can be derived from the Gaelic Dub-Ghaill ('dark foreigner'), the name which the Celts gave to the Vikings, who began settling in Ireland more than 1,000 years ago, or from the Anglo-Norman surname of d'Oillys, who arrived in England with William the Conqueror and then settled in Ireland. There is a controversy about the full name of the author of the Sherlock Holmes stories. He always signed himself: A. Conan Doyle." }, { "docid": "D1527548#0", "title": "http://screenrant.com/lego-batman-movie-cast-villains/\n", "text": "Share On Facebook Tweet Share Email Share Share Pin It Share Comment The LEGO Batman Movie Villain Voice Actors Revealed By Emily Donn02.03.20175 Comments Share On Facebook Tweet Share Email Share Share Pin It Share Comment Advertising [x]Batman certainly does not lack for villains. While numerous film and television shows have made some more well-known than others, there are a lot more criminals in Gotham City than one might think. So while versions of The Joker have appeared in every show and movie series about the Caped Crusader, there are dozens of further options to chose from every time a new group brings Batman to the screen. And to the screen he is headed once again, in The LEGO Batman Movie. Spun off from The LEGO Movie (in which Batman was a key supporting player), this new film sticks closer to the familiar Batman story. Batman is once again voice by Will Arnett ( Arrested Development ). Much of the supporting cast has previously been announced, including Rosario Dawson ( Luke Cage) as Commissioner Barbara Gordon/Batgirl, Michael Cera ( Arrested Development) as Dick Grayson/Robin, Ralph Fiennes (The Harry Potter series) as Alfred Pennyworth, and Zach Galifianakis ( The Hangover) as The Joker. Advertising [x]The Joker is not the only bad guy Batman will be facing in LEGO form. Collider has released the list of actors playing other bad guys, and it sure looks like Batman has his work cut out for him. The newly announced actors and characters are Conan O’Brian ( Conan) as The Riddler, Zoe Kravitz ( Mad Max: Fury Road) as Catwoman, Doug Benson ( You’re the Worst) as Bane, Jason Mantzoukas ( Dirty Grandpa) as Scarecrow, Riki Lindhome ( Garfunkel and Oates) as Poison Ivy, and Kate Micucci ( Garfunkel and Oates) as Clayface." }, { "docid": "D1268185#0", "title": "http://mentalfloss.com/article/19103/26-important-comic-books\n26 Important Comic Books", "text": "\"26 Important Comic Books BY Special Guest Star July 19, 2008By Christa Wagner Sure, it may seem silly, but, comic books mean something. Soldiers used dog-eared copies of Captain America to keep their spirits up in WWII. The Green Lantern and Green Arrow made kids actually think about issues like racism and heroin. And millions gasped when they heard the news that Superman died. In fact, the vibrant medium is so often pegged as children's pulp, or fun for the feeble-minded, that people tend to forget that comics have actually grown with and continued to reflect the spirit of our times. More from mental floss studios An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-10:138c304fc66cb92c15b72539 Player Element ID: my Player IDOKHOW THEY GOT GOLDENAction Comics #1 (June, 1938)Before the release of Action Comics #1, the detective/reporter/adventurer-with-alter-ego formula had been used to create countless characters like Flash Gordon and The Shadow—leading men who were heroes, but not superheroes. That all changed with two 23-year-old graphic illustrators from Cleveland, Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. Together, they created Superman, a hero that came onto the scene hoisting automobiles over his head, speed-walking past moving trains, and effortlessly hopping from building to building. Kids around the world dropped their jaws and allowances, begging for more. Little did they know, Superman had almost been swept off the drawing room floor." } ]
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age of consent
[ { "docid": "D45363#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_North_America\nAges of consent in North America", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search It has been suggested that Ages of consent in South America be merged into this article. ( Discuss) Proposed since March 2018. Age of consent laws in Canada, the U. S., and Mexico Puberty Less than 1212131415161718Varies by state/province/region/territory Age of consent laws in Central America Age of consent laws in the Caribbean The ages of consent in North America for sexual activity vary by jurisdiction. The age of consent in Canada is 16. All U. S. states set their limits between 16 and 18. The age of consent in Mexico is complex. Typically, Mexican states have a \"\"primary\"\" age of consent (which may be as low as 12), and sexual conduct with persons below that age is always illegal. Sexual relations which occur between adults and teenagers under 18 are left in a legal gray area: laws against corruption of minors as well as estupro laws can be applied to such acts, at the discretion of the prosecution. These laws are situational and are subject to interpretation. The ages of consent in the countries of Central America range from 14 to 18." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1059215#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_Asia\nAges of consent in Asia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search See also: Age of consent [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( November 2017)This article needs to be updated. ( November 2017)This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: formatting within sections (October 2012)The legal age of consent for sexual activity varies by jurisdiction across Asia, from age 12 to 21. The specific activity engaged in or the gender of its participants can also be affected by the law. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age refers to an age at or above which an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. Other variables, such as homosexual relations or close in age exceptions, may exist, and are noted when relevant, for example in Indonesia." }, { "docid": "D955932#0", "title": "https://iapp.org/news/a/top-10-operational-impacts-of-the-gdpr-part-3-consent/\nThe Privacy Advisor | Top 10 operational impacts of the GDPR: Part 3 â consent Related reading: Top 10 operational impacts of the GDPR: Part 1 â data security and breach notification", "text": "Gabe Maldoff, CIPP/USThe General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is set to replace the Data Protection Directive 95/46/ec effective May 25, 2018. The GDPR is directly applicable in each member state and will lead to a greater degree of data protection harmonization across EU nations. Although many companies have already adopted privacy processes and procedures consistent with the Directive, the GDPR contains a number of new protections for EU data subjects and threatens significant fines and penalties for non-compliant data controllers and processors once it comes into force in the spring of 2018. With new obligations on such matters as data subject consent, data anonymization, breach notification, trans-border data transfers, and appointment of data protection officers, to name a few, the GDPR requires companies handling EU citizens’ data to undertake major operational reform. This is the third in a series of articles addressing the top 10 operational impacts of the GDPR. Find Parts 1 and 2 here . GDPR enhances requirements for obtaining data subject consent Consent remains a lawful basis to transfer personal data under the GDPR; however, the definition of consent is significantly restricted. Where Directive 95/46/EC allowed controllers to rely on implicit and “opt-out” consent in some circumstances, the GDPR requires the data subject to signal agreement by “a statement or a clear affirmative action.” The new law maintains the distinct requirements for processing “special categories of personal data” that were present in the Directive, but it expands the range of what is included in those special categories. Finally, the GDPR introduces restrictions on the ability of children to consent to data processing without parental authorization." }, { "docid": "D1141562#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_age_of_consent_in_kentucky\nWhat is the legal age to get a tattoo in Kentucky with parental consent?", "text": "\"Kayhdelo 286 Contributions What is the legal age to get a tattoo in Kentucky with parental consent? Answer . I \"\"think\"\" with parental consent you can do it whenever. Mark Swarthout 794,173 Contributions Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. What is the age of consent in Kentucky? The age of consent in Kentucky is set at 16 years of age. If both parties are that age or older, there are no criminal issues. Parents can still raise issues about it.. The …Mediatech 14,908 Contributions Legal age of consent in Mississippi?16Mark Swarthout 794,173 Contributions Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele." }, { "docid": "D3214529#0", "title": "http://age-of-consent.info/states/California\nCalifornia Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"California Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in California? The California legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 18 years old. There are a total of eleven states have set their age of consent at 18 years old, the highest legal age of consent in any state. The age of consent in California is 18, with a misdemeanor if the minor has 3 or fewer years of difference with the major, and potentially a felony if the major is more than 3 years older. The close-in-age rule in California (3 years) do not provide an exception nor provide any defense; it merely lowers the crime to a misdemeanor. Under this law, two minors of the exact same age could both be prosecuted with a misdemeanor. Penalties increase if the minor is under 16 and the major is above 21 or if the minor is more than 3 years younger. California Close-In-Age Exemption California has a close-in-age exemption, also known as a \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", to the legal age of consent. This provision allows partners who are close in age, or both under the California age of consent, to engage in consensual sex without fear of prosecution under California age of consent regulations. For more information, read about close-in-age exemptions ." }, { "docid": "D2838476#0", "title": "http://www.theline.org.au/laws-around-consent\nLaws around consent", "text": "So... what IS 'sex'? To legally have 'sex' in Australia you need to give, and be given consent. Sex without consent is sexual assault, and can lead to police charges, convictions, criminal records and, well, places you just don't want to go. There are some things you need to consider when thinking about consent. The meaning of 'sex' changes depending on where you live. Whether it's anal or vaginal penetration with a penis, fingers or objects, or oral sex and... basically if it involves anything between the naval and the knees, there's a high chance it's defined as 'sex'. Click on the links in the table at the bottom of the page to find out your state/territory's definition of 'sex'. Free agreement A big part of consent is 'free agreement'. Although it may seem that someone has said 'yes' or given consent, a crime might still have been committed if that person wasn't in a position to freely agree to consent. Basically, if someone feels pressured into sex by someone who has any kind of power over them, or because they're unclear about what's happening, they're not consenting." }, { "docid": "D1817161#0", "title": "http://www.age-of-consent.info/states/New_Jersey\nNew Jersey Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"New Jersey Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in New Jersey? The New Jersey legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. An actor is guilty of sexual assault if he commits an act of sexual penetration with another person who is netween 13 and 16 years old and the actor is at least four years older than the victim. There is a close-in-age exception to the NJ legal Age of Consent - minors aged 13, 14 and 15 may legally engage in sexual activities with persons up to 4 years older than them (For example, it is lawful for a 14-year-old male or female to engage in sex with a person up to 18 years of age). New Jersey Close-In-Age Exemption New Jersey has a close-in-age exemption, also known as a \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", to the legal age of consent. This provision allows partners who are close in age, or both under the New Jersey age of consent, to engage in consensual sex without fear of prosecution under New Jersey age of consent regulations. For more information, read about close-in-age exemptions . What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by New Jersey law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts." }, { "docid": "D2283304#0", "title": "http://age-of-consent.info/states/Washington\nWashington Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Washington Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Washington? The Washington legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. In Washington, a person is guilty of rape of a child in the third degree when the person has sexual intercourse with another who is at least fourteen years old but less than sixteen years old and not married to the perpetrator and the perpetrator is at least forty-eight months older than the victim. Rape of a child in the third degree is a class C felony. A person is guilty of rape of a child in the second degree when the person has sexual intercourse with another who is at least twelve years old but less than fourteen years old and not married to the perpetrator and the perpetrator is at least thirty-six months older than the victim. Rape of a child in the second degree is a class A felony. Finally, A person is guilty of rape of a child in the first degree when the person has sexual intercourse with another who is less than twelve years old and not married to the perpetrator and the perpetrator is at least twenty-four months older than the victim. Rape of a child in the first degree is a class A felony. Washington has no Close-in-age Exemption There are no set close-in-age exemptions or \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\" to Washington's age of consent." }, { "docid": "D2969436#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/kentucky-age-of-consent-lawyers.html\nKentucky Age of Consent Lawyers", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Kentucky Age of Consent Lawyers Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is the Age of Consent for Sex in Kentucky? In Kentucky, the age of consent for sexual intercourse depends on the victim’s age. The general age of consent is 16 years old, but may be 18 years old for other circumstances. When Is the Age of Consent 16? The age of consent is 16 years old where a minor has sex with a person who is 21 or older. This generally only applies for the situation where a person between 14 and 16 years old has sex with a person who is 21 or older. When Is the Age of Consent 18? Where the offender is over 21 years old and acts as a foster parent to the victim, then the age of consent is 18. Incapable of Consent In Kentucky, there are certain instances where the victim is deemed incapable of consenting to sex whatsoever." }, { "docid": "D1357751#0", "title": "https://legaldictionary.net/age-of-consent/\nAge of Consent", "text": "Age of Consent Age of consent is the age at which an individual is deemed legally competent to consent to engage in sexual activities. This minimum age varies by state, and having sex with someone under the age of consent is considered to be a criminal act. Some jurisdictions make allowances for minors engaging in sexual activities with each other, though there may be guidelines as to the age difference. To explore this concept, consider the age of consent definition. Definition of Age of Consent Noun The legal age at which a person is legally competent to consent to engage in sexual activities. Origin1275 English law: Statute of Westminster 1275What is Age of Consent Historically, society’s accepted age of consent for marriage and sexual activity was left to the family to decide. Prior to the 12th century, society had no concept of childhood. Children were thought of as small adults, and expected to take on adult responsibilities. Ancient Greek, Roman, and other societies generally accepted the onset of puberty to signify that the individual, whether boy or girl, was ready for marriage. The first written age of consent law found by historians comes from England in 1275." }, { "docid": "D1412690#0", "title": "https://www.dunhamlaw.com/age-consent-texas/\nAge of Consent in Texas", "text": "Age of Consent in Texas What is the legal Age of Consent in Texas? The legal Age of Consent in Texas is 17. The definition of “ Age of Consent ” in Texas is when a person may legally consent to engage in sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code states that once a person becomes 17 years of age they are capable to give consent for sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code Section 21.11 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines the legal Age of Consent in Texas. Penal Code Section 21.11 prohibits sexual conduct with a child younger than the age of 17 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines sexual assault of a child and defines a child as anyone under the age of 17. Once a person is no longer under the age of 17 they are considered in Texas to be capable of giving consent for sexual activity. Age of Consent Outside Texas Not all states share the same age of consent. The age of consent can range from 14 to 18 years of age across the United States. Some states may have special rules if one of the persons is over the legal age of consent, but under 21." }, { "docid": "D2969437#0", "title": "http://age-of-consent.info/states/Kentucky\nKentucky Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Kentucky Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Kentucky? The Kentucky legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. Kentucky law deems any person under the age of 16 as unable to consent to any sexual acts. While there is no close-in-age exemption, it is a legal defense if the \"\"victim\"\" is at least 14 and the actor is less than 5 years older. Kentucky has no Close-in-age Exemption There are no set close-in-age exemptions or \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\" to Kentucky's age of consent. This means that anyone who engages in sexual activity with someone under the age of consent in Kentucky is liable for prosecution, including people only a few years older then their sexual partner and even two individuals who are both under the age of consent. What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by Kentucky law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts. Anyone who engages in sexual activity of any type with a partner under the applicable Age of Consent is breaking the law and can be charged with crimes ranging from a misdemeanor to a felony (statutory rape) depending on the jurisdiction in which they are prosecuted." }, { "docid": "D758449#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_the_United_States\nAges of consent in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of consent laws in the U. S., reflecting the general age of consent: 161718In the United States, age of consent laws regarding sexual activity are made at the state level. There are several federal statutes related to protecting minors from sexual predators, but laws regarding specific age requirements for sexual consent are left to individual states, territories, and the District of Columbia. Depending on the jurisdiction, legal age of consent ranges from 16 to 18 years old. In some places, civil and criminal laws within the same state conflict with each other. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Federal laws3 Rules for U. S. military4 District of Columbia5 State laws5.1 Alabama5.2 Alaska5.3 Arizona5.4 Arkansas5.5 California5.5.1 History of California laws5.6 Colorado5.7 Connecticut5.8 Delaware5.9 Florida5.10 Georgia5.10.1 History of Georgia laws5.11 Hawaii5.12 Idaho5.13 Illinois5.13.1 History of Illinois laws5.14 Indiana5.15 Iowa5.16 Kansas5.17 Kentucky5.18 Louisiana5.19 Maine5.20 Maryland5.21 Massachusetts5.22 Michigan5.23 Minnesota5.24 Mississippi5.25 Missouri5.26 Montana5.27 Nebraska5.28 Nevada5.29 New Hampshire5.30 New Jersey5.31 New Mexico5.32 New York5.32.1 Certain defenses5.32.2 Other crimes5.33 North Carolina5.34 North Dakota5.35 Ohio5.36 Oklahoma5.37 Oregon5.38 Pennsylvania5.38.1 Pennsylvania legal codes5.39 Rhode Island5.40 South Carolina5.41 South Dakota5.42 Tennessee5.43 Texas5.44 Utah5.45 Vermont5.46 Virginia5.47 Washington5.48 West Virginia5.49 Wisconsin5.50 Wyoming6 Territorial laws6.1 American Samoa6.2 Guam6.3 Northern Mariana Islands6.4 Puerto Rico6.5 United States Virgin Islands6.6 United States Minor Outlying Islands7 See also8 Notes9 References10 Works cited11 Further reading11.1 Books11.2 Reports11.3 Magazine and newspaper articles11.4 Journal articles12 External links History [ edit]While the general age of consent is now set between 16 and 18 in all U. S. states, the age of consent has widely varied across the country in the past. In 1880, the age of consent was set at 10 or 12 in most states, with the exception of Delaware where it was 7. [ 2] The ages of consent were raised across the U. S. during the late 19th century and the early 20th century. [ 3] [4] By 1920 ages of consent generally rose to 16–18 and small adjustments to these laws occurred after 1920. The final state to raise its age of general consent was Hawaii, which changed it from 14 to 16 in 2001. [ 5]Age-of-consent laws were historically only applied when a female was younger than her male partner." }, { "docid": "D2923920#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_consent_manifestations_%28UK%29\nAge of consent reform in the United Kingdom", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of consent manifestations (UK))navigation search The examples and perspective in this article may not include all significant viewpoints. Please improve the article or discuss the issue. ( August 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Since the 1970s, a number of demonstrations have taken place in the United Kingdom in favour of abolishing the age of consent, [ citation needed] in support of children's rights, gay liberationism or, more recently, \"\"as a means to avoid unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and \"\"bad sex\"\" via education and health promotion\"\". [ 1] [2] However, many have shown concern that lowering the age of consent would be \"\"giving perverts a green light\"\". [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Religious groups3 Political parties and advocacy groups4 Contemporary context4.1 Research4.2 Authors5 See also6 Footnotes History [ edit]In 1275, the first age of consent was set in England, at age 12 (Westminster 1 statute). [ 4] In 1875, the Offences Against the Person Act raised the age to 13 in Great Britain and Ireland, and ten years later the Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1885 raised it to 16. [ 5] [6] In 1917, a bill raising the age of consent in Great Britain and Ireland from 16 to 17 was defeated by only one vote. [ 7]However, in 1950, the legislature of Northern Ireland passed the Children and Young Persons Act, which successfully raised the age of consent to 17. [ 8] Afterwards, The age of consent in Northern Ireland is 16, regardless of sexual orientation or gender, as specified by the Sexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 2008. [ 9] The reason the age of consent was lowered from 17 to 16 in 2008 with the Order was to bring it in line with the rest of the UK; Criminal Justice Minister Paul Goggins said there was no compelling reason for the age to be different in Northern Ireland than elsewhere. [" }, { "docid": "D819735#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_age_of_consent_in_Arkansas\nWhat is the legal age to marry in Arkansas with parental consent?", "text": "Tedly W 8,187 Contributions What is the legal age to marry in Arkansas with parental consent? Right now (Aug. 18, 2007) Arkansas law says that ANY person who is not pregnant may marry in Arkansas at ANY age with parental permission! The mistakenly-worded law reads as …Invigilator - 007 94,852 Contributions SENIOR SUPERVISOR - SENIOR MENTORWhat is the age of consent? Age of Consent refers to the age at which a minorcan consent to a sexual relationship. ( How old you need to be tohave sex/the minimum age allowed). Different countries have …Mark Swarthout 794,175 Contributions Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. As of 2007 What is the legal age of consent in Arkansas? It is 16 years old. Jamison 1,337 Contributions At what age can a girl move out without consent of parents in Arkansas?18 sweet pea." }, { "docid": "D1458669#0", "title": "https://www.avvo.com/legal-guides/ugc/new-york-age-consent\nUnderstanding New York Statutory Rape Laws: The Age of Consent", "text": "\"LEGAL GUIDEWritten by attorney Anthony John Colleluori | Sep 12, 2008Save Understanding New York Statutory Rape Laws: The Age of Consent Criminal defense Criminal charges Burden of proof for criminal charges Show 4 more Every week, New York attorneys receive calls from angry parents, frustrated young women, and frightened young men, asking if the young men or women can be arrested for having sex. While the age of consent in New York is 17, several exceptions to the state's statutory rape law define instances where sexual relations with a child under 17 are not considered statutory rape. This guide defines the concept of the age of consent and discusses the rights of a person of age and the elements of (and exceptions to) sex crimes based on the age of a victim and an accused. The age of consent in New York The age of consent is the age at which one can legally consent to have sexual relations. The age of consent in New York is 17 years old. ( See the NYS Penal Law Art. 130 ( http://www.nycagainstrape.org/media/fhp/nyscasa_summary_penalcode130.doc).) On their seventeenth birthdays, young men and women may decide for themselves if they wish to consent to have sexual intercourse or participate in other sexual activity. The day before their birthday, they would be incapable of consenting due to their tender age. What age of consent does not mean The ability to consent to have sex does not give 17-year-olds the right to move away from, or cease to be under the supervision of, their parents or legal guardians." }, { "docid": "D2727434#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/michigan-age-of-consent-lawyers.html\nMichigan Age of Consent Lawyers", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Michigan Age of Consent Lawyers Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is the Age of Consent for Sex in Michigan? According to Michigan law, the age of consent for sexual relations is 16 years old. Violating an age of consent law is known as statutory rape. No Exception for Minor Partners Michigan is in the minority of states that do not consider relative age. In most other states, if two people below the age of consent have sex, it is legal (or a less severe crime) as long as the partners are close to the same age. Moreover, the Michigan age of consent law is absolute - it is illegal to have sex with anyone who is below the age of consent, no matter their relative age. If people have sex, and both of them are 15, both are committing a crime. Find the Right Criminal Lawyer Hire the right lawyer near your location Find A Lawyer Now!Do Age of Consent Laws Apply to Homosexual Conduct? In Michigan, age of consent laws only specifically apply to heterosexual conduct." }, { "docid": "D2705096#0", "title": "https://www.ageofconsent.net/states/south-carolina\nSouth Carolina Age of Consent Laws 2018", "text": "\"South Carolina Age of Consent Laws 2018Home Age of Consent Laws By State South Carolina What is the South Carolina Age of Consent? The South Carolina Age of Consent is 16 years old. In the United States, the age of consent is the minimum age at which an individual is considered legally old enough to consent to participation in sexual activity. Individuals aged 15 or younger in South Carolina are not legally able to consent to sexual activity, and such activity may result in prosecution for statutory rape. South Carolina statutory rape law is violated when a person has consensual sexual intercourse with an individual under age 16. Mistake of age may be used as a defense in some cases. View list of sexual assault laws & punishments in South Carolina South Carolina does not have a close-in-age exemption. Close in age exemptions, commonly known as \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\", are put in place to prevent the prosecution of individuals who engage in consensual sexual activity when both participants are significantly close in age to each other, and one or both partners are below the age of consent. Because there is no such \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\" in South Carolina, it is possible for two individuals both under the age of 16 who willingly engage in intercourse to both be prosecuted for statutory rape, although this is rare. Similarly, no protections are reserved for sexual relations in which one participant is a 15 year old and the second is a 16 or 17 year old." }, { "docid": "D3352627#0", "title": "https://www.bodycandy.com/blogs/news/age-of-reason-piercing-and-tattoo-laws-and-age-limits-2015-update\nAge of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits 2017 Update", "text": "Age of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits 2017 Update How old you do have to be to get pierced? Can minors get piercings? Body piercing and tattoos are awesome, but having them done requires following certain laws. We've put together an updated list for 2017, state-by-state, of the laws and regulations surrounding body piercing and tattooing. The best way to know if you can get a piercing or tattoo? Call a shop and ask them. Professional piercers and tattoo artists will follow all state guidelines and provide you with well informed, educated answers to your questions. We (Body Candy.com) are not professional piercers. We're here to guide you in the right direction towards making informed decisions about your body piercing journey. Always, always, ALWAYS have your tattoos and piercings done by a professional." }, { "docid": "D1478274#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_consent_Europe\nAges of consent in Europe", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of consent Europe)navigation search Map showing ages of consent in European countries 14 15 16 17 18The ages of consent vary by jurisdiction across Europe. The ages of consent are currently set between 14 and 18. The vast majority of countries set their ages in the range of 14 to 16; only five countries, Cyprus (17), Ireland (17), Malta (18), Turkey (18) and Vatican City (18), do not fit into this pattern. The laws can also stipulate the specific activities that are permitted or differentially specify the age at which a given sex can participate. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age is that at which, or above which, an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. In 2014, the self-declared state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus lifted the ban on sodomy, decriminalizing homosexual sex. [ 1] All jurisdictions in Europe have an equal and gender-neutral age limit. The below is a list of all jurisdictions in Europe as listed in List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Europe. Contents [ hide ]1 International obligations2 Albania3 Andorra4 Armenia5 Austria5.1 History6 Azerbaijan7 Belarus8 Belgium8.1 History9 Bosnia and Herzegovina10 Bulgaria11 Croatia11.1 History12 Cyprus12.1 History12.2 Akrotiri and Dhekelia13 Czech Republic13.1 History14 Denmark14.1 History15 Estonia15.1 History16 Finland16.1 History16.1.1 Åland Islands17 France17.1 History18 Georgia19 Germany19.1 History20 Greece21 Hungary21.1 History22 Iceland22.1 History23 Ireland23.1 History24 Italy25 Kazakhstan26 Kosovo27 Latvia27.1 History28 Liechtenstein29 Lithuania29.1 History30 Luxembourg31 Republic of Macedonia32 Malta33 Moldova34 Monaco35 Montenegro35.1 History36 Netherlands36.1 History37 Northern Cyprus37.1 History38 Norway38.1 History38.2 Svalbard39 Poland39.1 History40 Portugal40.1 History41 Romania41.1 History42 Russia42.1 Article 134." }, { "docid": "D2736127#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/washington-age-of-consent-lawyers.html\nWashington Age of Consent", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Washington Age of Consent Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is the Age of Consent for Sex in Washington? In Washington State, the age of consent for sex is 16 years old. At this age, a person can consent to sex with any adult, regardless of the age difference between them. Washington’s age of consent laws apply to both heterosexual and homosexual conduct. Exception for Minors Most states allow minors to consent to sex with a person who is close in age to them—even if they are below the age of consent. Washington is one of those states, but its system is complex because there are specific guidelines for different age groups. While this theoretically makes greater allowances for adolescents to engage in consensual, non-exploitative sexual relations, it is also more difficult to tell when sexual conduct is legal, and when it is not. In Washington, a minor as young as 11 can consent to sex with someone, as long as that person is 2 years older or less. Minors who are 12 to 13 years old can consent to sex with someone who is 3 years older or less." } ]
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age of consent alabama
[ { "docid": "D2791370#0", "title": "https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/is-the-legal-age-18-in-alabama-to-have-sex-with-a--957666.html\nIs the legal age 18 in ALABAMA to have sex with a 24 year old", "text": "\"Q&AAsked in Opp, AL | October 15, 2012 Save Is the legal age 18 in ALABAMA to have sex with a 24 year olddoes someone have to wait until the age of 18 to have \"\"legal\"\" sex with a 24 year old person Ask a lawyer - it's free!2 attorney answers Mary Katherine Brown37 reviews Family Law Attorney | Brooklyn, NYReveal number Private message Posted on Oct 15, 2012In most circumstances, the age of consent in Alabama is 16, but if the 16 year old has diminished capacity, the older person may still face consequences. Best to wait until 18. Ms. Brown may be reached at 718-878-6886 during regular business hours, or anytime by... More2 found this answer helpful Mark as helpful 0 comments Patrick Mahaney16 reviews DUI / DWI Attorney | Montgomery, ALReveal number Private message Posted on Oct 16, 2012In Alabama, under the current Alabama Criminal Code, persons age 16 years or older are statutorily deemed capable of consent to sexual contact. Code of Alabama, 1975, 13-A-6-70 (c ). In Parks v. State, 565 So. 2d 1265 (Ala. Crim. App. 1990), the Court interpreted the language of the statute, declaring that “a female 16 years of age is technically not a “child,” but is one capable of consenting to sexual intercourse.\"\"... More0 found this answer helpful | 1 lawyer agrees Mark as helpful 1 comment More questions like this Is it legal for a 20 - 24 year old to date an 18 year old in Highschool? Warner Robins, GA | 2 attorney answers Is it legal for an 18 year old date a minor (under the age of 18)?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3254227#0", "title": "http://family.findlaw.com/emancipation-of-minors/automatic-emancipation-of-minors.html\nAutomatic Emancipation of Minors", "text": "\"Automatic Emancipation of Minors Download article as a PDFWhen the word emancipation is used in a legal context, it typically means that a minor child has been freed from the control of his or her parents. Before children reach the age of legal competence they are subject to the control and custody of their parents - parents even have a right to minors’ earnings. Emancipation before a child reaches the legal age of majority is most commonly achieved through a minor's successful petition in the proper state court. However, in many states emancipation is not available through court petition, but only through automatic emancipation. Automatic Emancipation About half of the states do not provide a special court procedure for emancipation, so emancipation can only be achieved automatically, if a minor does one of the following: Gets married - Each state has a different minimum age before you are able to legally marry. To find the minimum legal age of marriage for your state, go to Find Law's State Marriage Age Requirements and select your state. You’ll find a chart showing all marriage age requirements for the state, and whether or not you’ll need parental consent to marry. Here are the marriage age requirements for Michigan and New York. Joins the Armed Forces - You must be 17 to join, and if you are below the age of 18 you need your parent's permission Reaches the age of majority – The age of majority is 18 in most states, but varies. To find the age of majority in your state, go to Find Law's State Legal Ages Laws and select your state." }, { "docid": "D1237385#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_which_U.S._states_can_a_16-year-old_get_married_without_parental_consent\nIn which U.S. states can a 16-year-old get married without parental consent?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Law & Legal Issues Children and the Law Emancipation and Ages for Moving Out In which U. S. states can a 16-year-old get married without parental consent? Flag In which U. S. states can a 16-year-old get married without parental consent? Answer by KRAZYKAYLA Confidence votes 52Answers None, you must be at least 18 in every state. to marry without parental consent/court You can only get married w/o parental consent if the girl is pregnant or if they already have a child. There are two states that I know of.. Georgia and Florida. Make sure that you weigh your options. If you can wait till you are both 18, you really should. The statistics of teenage marriges lasting is 10%. 90% fail. You need to make sure that this is what you are ready to do and are willing to love this person for the rest of your life." }, { "docid": "D482484#0", "title": "http://drinkingage.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=002591\n.", "text": "\"Last updated on: 3/10/2016 9:00:37 AM PST45 States That Allow Underage (under 21) Alcohol Consumption45 states have exceptions to allow underage consumption of alcohol under certain circumstances. Five states (Alabama, Arkansas, Idaho, New Hampshire, and West Virginia) have no such exceptions. [ Editor's Note: The information below is not in any way intended to be legal advice or to encourage alcohol consumption by people under the age of 21. The laws presented include only state laws regarding underage consumption of alcohol. We have excluded county and city ordinances that may further restrict underage drinking as well as laws against people furnishing alcohol to underage people. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the data provided, do not rely on this information without first checking current applicable law.]I. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21II. State-by-State Guide to Underage Alcohol Consumption Laws and Exceptions III. Explanation of the Eight Exceptions to the MLDAI. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21Underage alcohol consumption allowed... States1. on private, non alcohol-selling premises, with parental consent in 29 states Example: private home, private office, or private property with parental presence and consent Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming2." }, { "docid": "D1059218#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_is_still_considered_a_minor\nWhat age is still considered a minor?", "text": "\"Answer by Davidlturner Confidence votes 11A minor is someone under 18, this is a general rule, However, there is no \"\"united states federal law\"\" deciphering a US wide age of 18. as of 1995, minor is legally defined as a person under the age of 18, although, in the context of alcohol, people under the age of 21 may be referred to as \"\"minors.\"\" However, not all minors are considered \"\"juveniles\"\" in terms of criminal responsibility. As is frequently the case in the United States, the laws vary widely by state. In eleven states, including Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, South Carolina, and Texas, a \"\"juvenile\"\" is legally defined as a person under seventeen. In three states, Connecticut, New York, and North Carolina, \"\"juvenile\"\" refers to a person under sixteen. [ 1] In other states a juvenile is legally defined as a person under eighteen. Under this distinction, those considered juveniles are usually tried in juvenile court, and they may be afforded other special protections. For example, in some states a parent or guardian must be present during police questioning, or their names may be kept confidential when they are accused of a crime. For many crimes (especially more violent crimes), the age at which a minor may be tried as an adult is variable below the age of 18 or (less often) below 16 [Gaines, Larry K and Roger Leroy Miller. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D790266#0", "title": "https://apps.rainn.org/policy/\nState Law Database", "text": "Get Help 24/7: 800.656.4673 Live Chat News Press En Español About Sexual Assault Safety & Prevention After Sexual Assault Public Policy & Action About RAINN Get Involved Get Help Donate State Law Database Laws In Your State From the legal definition of rape to the statute of limitation for a particular sex crime, where you live makes a difference. Here's a guide to the laws in your state. Find Your State Compare States State Law Report Generator Create a customized report that compares state laws on some or all of the topics we track. Select Up To Three States or Territories: Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Guam Virgin Islands Puerto Rico Select Up To Two Topics: Sex Crimes: Definitions and Penalties Consent Laws Mandatory Reporting: Children Mandatory Reporting: The Elderly Criminal Statutes of Limitations Termination of Rapists' Parental Rights Laws about Private Communications HIV/AIDS Testing of Offenders State Laws by Topic Sex Crimes: Definitions and Penalties How does your state define sexual assault crimes? Read More Termination of Rapists' Parental Rights Does your state allow rapists to have parental rights like custody and visitation? Read More Consent Laws There are a number of factors that determine if a person legally consents, from their age to whether they're incapacitated. Learn about consent in your state. Read More Laws about Private Communications Are conversations between victims and sexual assault service providers kept confidential? Read More Mandatory Reporting: Children When and how you're required to contact the authorities. Read More Mandatory Reporting: The Elderly When and how you're required to contact the authorities." }, { "docid": "D2073416#0", "title": "https://www.hg.org/divorce-law-alabama.html\nAlabama Divorce Law", "text": "Share: Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Linked In Share on Google+Alabama Divorce Law Divorce and Legal Separation in Alabama Divorce Law Center Alabama Divorce Basics Legal Grounds for Divorce Annulment Property Division Alimony and Support Child Custody and Support Legal Separation Links to State Resources Find a Law Firm: Need a Lawyer? Let Us Help You Divorce and Legal Separation in Alabama Copyright HG.org Alabama Divorce Basics Divorce in Alabama is conducted as a civil action, with one party, plaintiff, filing a complaint for divorce, and the other party being named as a defendant. Residency Requirement : To file for divorce in Alabama, one of the spouses must have been a bona fide resident of the state for six months prior to the filing of the Complaint. This must be alleged in the Complaint and proven. Filing : A Complaint for Divorce may be filed in the circuit court of the county in which the D efendant ( non-filing spouse ) resides, or in the circuit court of the county in which the parties resided when the separation occurred, or if the defendant is a nonresident, then in the circuit court of the county in which the Plaintiff ( filing spouse) resides. Each jurisdictional court usually has a domestic relations or a family law department or division. In an uncontested divorce, both parties may file in any county they choose. A legal ground for Divorce must be alleged in the Complaint. Alabama requires a 30-day waiting period after filing the Complaint before the divorce may become effective. The Plaintiff is required to provide the Defendant with a copy of the Complaint." }, { "docid": "D2784840#0", "title": "https://www.marriage.com/advice/marriage-age-of-consent/what-is-the-legal-age-of-consent-for-marriage-in-the-us/\nWhat is the Legal Age of Consent For Marriage in the US?", "text": "Home Advice Legal Marriage Law Legal Marital Age of Consent What is the Legal Age of Consent For Marriage in the US? Marriage.com June 7th, 2017Marrriage.com Legal Guide It seems like it should be a simple question: How old do you have to be to marry in the United States? The truth is that the answer is more complicated than you might think. That’s because the age of consent depends on the laws of each state. Federal law sets no minimum age requirement for marriage. Rather, this issue is left to states to decide. As a result, there is no easy way to answer the question of a minimum age for marriage. You just have to find out the requirements where you live. The easiest way to do this is usually to contact the local registrar or county clerk and ask. Sometimes, you can also find out by contacting your state department of health or by looking on the websites for these governmental authorities." }, { "docid": "D1901876#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_a_17_year_old_drop_out_of_school_in_Alabama_without_parental_consent\nCan a 16 year old drop out of school without parental consent in the state of Maryland?", "text": "Answered In Education Can a 16 year old drop out of school without parental consent in the state of Maryland? No he has to be a senior ,and this is coming from a high school teacher in Maryland and his parents must be aware.who wants to know this anyway this will ruin your future. No …Answered In Children and the Law How old do you have to be to drop out of school in Gerogia without parental consent?u have to be 16 years old or older GML929939 24,368 Contributions Answered In Children and the Law Can a 16 year old drop out of high school without parental consent in Mississippi? No. The age of majority in Mississippi is not even until age 21. Answered In Children and the Law Can a 17 year old legally drop out of high school in Alabama without parental consent?you have to consider why would this state bee different than any other I say no Mark Swarthout 794,173 Contributions Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. Answered In Children and the Law Can a 17 year old legally move out of his or her parents house without their consent in Alabama? No, they cannot move out without parental permission. The key here is the age of majority (adulthood) in Alabama." }, { "docid": "D405425#0", "title": "http://www.beckershospitalreview.com/healthcare-information-technology/telemedicine-laws-and-developments-a-state-by-state-analysis.html\nTelemedicine laws and developments: A state-by-state analysis", "text": "\"Telemedicine laws and developments: A state-by-state analysis August 22, 2014 | Print | Email Telemedicine has the potential to improve access to care and ease the physician shortage. However, physician licensing and other regulations, a lack of reimbursement parity laws and other obstacles have hindered telemedicine's expansion. Following is a list of some of the laws, regulations and proposed legislation in each state affecting the use of telemedicine. Alabama Alabama Medicaid reimburses for medically necessary telemedicine services. The state no longer reimburses for store-and-forward teledermatology. Medicaid reimburses for in-home monitoring only for patients in the Medicaid \"\" Patient 1st \"\" program. HB 334, signed into law in April, gives the state the authority to regulate teleoptometry. Alabama is one of nine states that requires special telemedicine licensure for physicians. Alabama is one of 26 states that has an informed consent policy for telemedicine. Alaska Alaska's Medicaid program recognizes and reimburses for store-and-forward telemedicine." }, { "docid": "D1636806#0", "title": "http://www.sharpwriters.com/genealogy/meeks.html\nTHE MEEKS FAMILY AND THE FIRST MARRIAGE OF SARAH ANN FULLERTON COBB MEEKS", "text": "\"Barbara Breedlove Rollins' Family Files THE MEEKS FAMILY AND THE FIRST MARRIAGE OF SARAH ANN FULLERTON COBB MEEKSThe Meeks involving William MEEKS, his son William MEEKS and wife Mary (Molly) NOWLEN and perhaps another unknown wife, and his other son John MEEKS. The family of Elizabeth IVEY, wife of Littleton MEEKS. The Rev. Littleton M. MEEKS and wife Elizabeth IVEY. Mark MEEKS and his first wife Ann CHAMBERS. Sarah Ann FULLERTON and Her First Marriage to John COBB. The Marriage of Mark MEEKS and Sarah Ann FULLERTON COBB. Names I'm Researching My Home Genealogy Page A.) The Meeks involving William MEEKS, his son William MEEKS and wife Mary (Molly) NOWLEN and perhaps another unknown wife, and his other son John MEEKS. While I spent years researching my MEEKS line, they were for the most part unsuccessful. Since my interst was rekindled in 2001, I have been given, by the participants in the Rootsweb and Gedcom forums on these two lines, significant information. I have received a great deal more information from Beverly Meeks Daly, the result of her twenty years research on these two lines." }, { "docid": "D3399002#0", "title": "https://definitions.uslegal.com/p/paternity/\nPaternity Law and Legal Definition", "text": "\"Paternity Law and Legal Definition Paternity is defined as the quality or state of being a Father. The person wanting to establish Paternity can either be the Mother, Father, or child, depending on the individual desires of the parties involved. With science giving us more accurate testing, the matter of establishing paternity is easier and more reliable than in the past. DNA testing methods include SWAB Test and DNA Genetic Identity. DNA testing centers are easy to locate and the costs are reasonable. For this reason, most paternity matters are settled prior to trial. In addition, Complaints and Petitions to establish Paternity are now often routine and agreed to by all parties. The resulting child support and custody proceedings are also involved. There are three main ways in which paternity is typically established; by a paternity affidavit, by an administrative order based on genetic test results, or by a court order. Some state laws provide that both persons who sign the paternity affidavit waive any right to bring a court or administrative action to determine the parentage of the child other than for purposes of rescinding the affidavit." }, { "docid": "D1942157#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_States_by_state\nAbortion in the United States by state", "text": "\"Abortion in the United States by state From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Main article: Abortion law Abortion in the United States is legal, via the landmark case of Roe v. Wade. Specifically, abortion is legal in all U. S. states, and every state has at least one abortion clinic. [ 1] [2] However, individual states can regulate/limit the use of abortion or create \"\"trigger laws\"\", which would make abortion illegal within the first and second trimesters if Roe were overturned by the US Supreme Court. Currently, 6 states have trigger laws and 3 other states have laws intending to criminalize abortion. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Current legal status nationwide2 State regulatory initiatives regarding abortion2.1 Colorado2.2 Kansas2.3 Louisiana2.4 Mississippi2.5 North Dakota2.6 Oklahoma2.7 South Dakota2.8 Texas3 State table3.1 Bans of abortion3.2 Limits on abortion3.3 Protections of abortion4 See also5 References6 External links Current legal status nationwide [ edit]Abortion laws in the U. S. prior to Roe. Illegal Legal in case of rape Legal in case of danger to woman's health Legal in case of danger to woman's health, rape or incest, or likely damaged fetus Legal on request Parental notification and consent laws in the U. S. Parental notification or consent not required One parent must be informed beforehand Both parents must be informed beforehand One parent must consent beforehand Both parents must consent beforehand One parent must consent and be informed beforehand Parental notification law currently enjoined Parental consent law currently enjoined Mandatory waiting period laws in the U. S. No mandatory waiting period Waiting period of less than 24 hours Waiting period of 24 hours or more Waiting period law currently enjoined Abortion counseling laws in the U. S. No mandatory counselling Counselling in person, by phone, mail, and/or other Counselling in person only Counselling law enjoined Mandatory ultrasound laws in the U. S. Mandatory. Must display image. Mandatory. Must offer to display image. Mandatory." }, { "docid": "D2152142#0", "title": "http://www.cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/AL-Alabama/mrg-Dothan.html\nApply For A Dothan Marriage License", "text": "Apply For A Dothan Marriage License How does a couple receive a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama? To receive a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama, a couple must submit a marriage license application at the Houston County Probate Court office. The Houston County Probate Court office is located at 462 N. Oates Street in Dothan, Alabama. To learn more about marriage licenses in Houston County, a couple can call (334) 677-4721 or (334) 677-4719. Some information about marriage licenses in Houston County is available on the Houston County Probate Court office website: Dothan Marriage License. What requirements does a couple have to meet to receive a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama? To receive a marriage license in Dothan, both applicants need to be single and at least 18 years of age. However, if an applicant is under 18 years of age but at least 16 years of age, he or she can apply for a marriage license with parental consent. Both parents must appear in person at the Probate Court office and show I. D. The minor applicant will also need to present a certified copy of his or her birth certificate. What documents does a couple have to present when applying for a marriage license in Dothan, Alabama?" }, { "docid": "D2071857#0", "title": "https://www.expertlaw.com/forums/showthread.php?t=111832\nRelationship with a Minor in Alabama", "text": "\"Results 1 to 7 of 7Relationship with a Minor in Alabama Facebook Twitter Google+ Share Thread Tools12-10-2010, 01:45 PM #1darlingbudsofmay Junior Member Join Date Dec 2010Posts 3Relationship with a Minor in Alabama My question involves criminal law for the state of: Alabama. She is 17 (18 in May 2011), I am 19 (20 in February 2011). Her mother disapproves our relationship. In AL, the age of consent is sixteen, but apparently there is a law, in which, charges can be pressed on \"\"unlawfully but willingly seducing/alluring a minor?\"\" I have searched relentlessly. I found this, this, this, this and that. Everything has given me very conflicting answers. I would appreciate for someone to point me in the right direction, or if someone could quote me the law. Thank you so much! Have a good day, and Happy Holidays!12-10-2010, 01:59 PM #2cbg Senior Member Join Date Jun 2006Location Massachusetts Posts 22,291Re: Al Law - 17/19 Age Difference Law The age of consent and the age of majority are two different things." }, { "docid": "D2900436#0", "title": "http://www.ci.mobile.al.us/cityofficials/council_meetings.php?action=minutes&id=494\n.", "text": "\"CITY COUNCIL MEETINGS: Minutes and Agendas Subscribe to RSS Feed - Council Agendas LEARN MOREMayor Sandy Stimpson City Council Executive Staff City Council Meeting Schedules, Minutes and Agendas City Council Meeting Live Stream and Archive Videos Council Committee Assignments Boards and Committees Appointed by the City Council City of Mobile Mission Statement The City Council meets every Tuesday9:00 a.m. - Pre Council Meeting in the Council Conference Room on the 9th Floor of the South Tower in Government Plaza.10:30 a.m. - The Council Meeting begins in Government Plaza Auditorium on the First Floor. Council minutes for Oct 13, 2009MUNICIPAL BUILDING, MOBILE, ALABAMA, OCTOBER 13, 2009 The Council of the City of Mobile, Alabama, met in the Pre-Council Conference Room of the Mobile Government Plaza, Tuesday, October 13, 2009, at 9:00 a.m. Present: Chairman: Copeland Councilmembers: Richardson, Carroll, Williams, Hudson, Gregory Absent: Johnson The meeting was called to order. The Council reviewed and discussed the agenda for their meeting to be held today at 10:30 a.m. The Presiding Officer adjourned the meeting. Approved: November 3, 2009 _______________________________ PRESIDENT OF THE COUNCIL _______________________________ ASSISTANT CITY CLERK MUNICIPAL BUILDING, MOBILE, ALABAMA, OCTOBER 13, 2009 The Council of the City of Mobile, Alabama, met in the Auditorium of the Mobile Government Plaza, Tuesday, October 13, 2009, at 10:30 a.m., in regular meeting. The meeting was called to order by Assistant City Clerk, Mary Ann Merchant. Pastor Brenda Westry, First Step of God Church, offered the invocation. The Presiding Officer led the Pledge of Allegiance. Present on Roll Call: Chairman: Copeland Councilmembers: Richardson, Carroll, Johnson, Williams, Hudson, Gregory Absent: None NOTE: Mary Ann Merchant, Assistant City Clerk, announced that the canvass of votes will be at the end of today�s meeting. STATEMENT OF RULES BY COUNCIL PRESIDENT: The Presiding Officer stated that all cell phones must be turned off and dispensed with reading the following Rules concerning communications with the City Council with the exception of #2: 1) Any person desiring to address the Council must register upon entering the meeting area. When addressing the Council, the speaker must state his/her name and address." }, { "docid": "D1819390#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/I-am-15-Can-I-legally-date-my-11-year-old-girlfriend-What-do-the-laws-say-about-having-sex-with-her\nI am 15. Can I legally date my 11-year-old girlfriend? What do the laws say about having sex with her?", "text": "\"Quora User, studied at Fashion Stories and Memories Answered May 6, 2015 · Author has 23.7k answers and 8.1m answer views Your little girlfriend may not even have gone through puberty. I cannot imagine that her parents would permit a child to \"\"date\"\" and she is too young in every way to have sex. You're 15, you need to be with a girl much closer to your age. It's wrong to be with an 11 year old child. The age of consent in America may vary by state but is still between the ages of 16 and 18. Ages of consent in North America An 11 year old child cannot legally consent to sex.4k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private. Is this answer still relevant and up to date? Related Questions More Answers Below In my imagination a 15-year-old and an 11-year-old are dating. Is their relationship illegal in Missouri? In what country is it legal for a 15-year-old boy to date an 18-year-old woman?" }, { "docid": "D2753149#0", "title": "https://answers.justia.com/questions/answered/alabama/child-support\nAlabama Child Support Questions & Answers", "text": "\"Alabama Child Support Questions & Answers Q: Does mother have to pay child support back if child finds out at age 20 by DNA she has different father1 Answer | Asked in Child Support for Alabama on Mar 28, 2018 Answered on Mar 29, 2018Mr. James Parrish Coleman 's answer I assume this is an Alabama matter. This is an interesting question, and the answer is no -- if the mother can go and overturn the original order. That is going to depend on what scientific testing was available at the time or the order and other factual issues. The father may be able to reopen the paternity adjudication under Ex Parte Jenkins, So. 2d (Ala. 1998). This is complicated stuff. You need to get an attorney in the county in which paternity was adjudicated. Lawyers: To answer this question, please Log Into your account. View Details »Q: What are guardian rights of minors1 Answer | Asked in Family Law, Child Custody and Child Support for Alabama on Mar 27, 2018 Answered on Mar 27, 2018Mr." }, { "docid": "D161067#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_majority\nAge of majority", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e The age of majority is the threshold of adulthood as recognized or declared in law. It is the moment when minors cease to be considered such and assume legal control over their persons, actions, and decisions, thus terminating the control and legal responsibilities of their parents or guardian over them. Most countries set the age of majority at 18. The word majority here refers to having greater years and being of full age as opposed to minority, the state of being a minor. The law in a given jurisdiction may not actually use the term \"\"age of majority\"\". The term typically refers to a collection of laws bestowing the status of adulthood. The age of majority does not necessarily correspond to the mental or physical maturity of an individual. Age of majority should not be confused with the age of sexual consent, marriageable age, school leaving age, drinking age, driving age, voting age, smoking age, gambling age, etc., which each may be independent of and set at a different age from the age of majority. Although a person may attain the age of majority in a particular jurisdiction, they may still be subject to age-based restrictions regarding matters such as the right to vote or stand for elective office, act as a judge, and many others." }, { "docid": "D1889474#0", "title": "http://www.jems.com/articles/1969/12/patient-refusal-what-do-when-m.html\nPatient Refusal: What to do when medical treatment and transport are rejected", "text": "\"Patient Refusal: What to do when medical treatment and transport are rejected Wed, Dec 31, 1969The rural N. Y. volunteer fire department I ride with was dispatched to a supermarket for a woman who had fainted. Another EMT-B and I arrived on scene to find a young woman sitting on a chair at the cash register, looking dazed but conscious. The manager of the store explained that she had called 9-1-1 after the cashier slumped to the floor while ringing up a customer and then regained consciousness almost immediately. My partner took a set of vitals while I questioned the patient about her situation. She stated that she was a 17-year-old diabetic who had miscarried a few days earlier. We found her alert and oriented to person, place and time, and my partner stated that her vitals were within normal limits except for a slightly high blood pressure, which the patient described as normal for her. Still, my partner and I both felt that it was in the patient's best interest to go to the hospital and get checked out. At this point, the patient became emotional and said that she didn't want to go. We explained our reasons and stated that because she was under age 18, she must go to the hospital by law. She reluctantly consented, and we transported her to the hospital without incident." }, { "docid": "D1002172#0", "title": "https://aspe.hhs.gov/basic-report/advance-directives-and-advance-care-planning-legal-and-policy-issues\nAdvance Directives and Advance Care Planning: Legal and Policy Issues", "text": "\"U. S. Department of Health and Human Services Advance Directives and Advance Care Planning: Legal and Policy Issues Charles P. Sabatino, J. D. American Bar Association, Commission on Law and Aging October 2007PDF Version: http://aspe.hhs.gov/daltcp/reports/2007/adacplpi.pdf (39 PDF pages)This report was prepared under contract #HHS-100-03-0023 between the U. S. Department of Health and the RAND Corporation. For additional information about this subject, you can visit the DALTCP home page at http://aspe.hhs.gov/_/office_specific/daltcp.cfm or contact the ASPE Project Officer, Susan Polniaszek and Judith Peres, at HHS/ASPE/DALTCP, Room 424E, H. H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue, S. W., Washington, D. C. 20201. Their e-mail addresses are: Susan. [email protected] and Judith. [email protected]. The opinions and views expressed in this report are those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of Health and Human Services, the contractor or any other funding organization. TABLE OF CONTENTSI. INTRODUCTIONII. COMMON LAW AND CONSTITIONAL UNDERPINNINGSIII." } ]
13525
age of consent alaska
[ { "docid": "D2218441#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/alaska-age-of-consent-lawyers.html\nAlaska Age of Consent Laws", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Alaska Age of Consent Laws Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is the Age of Consent in Alaska? In Alaska, the age of consent law is unique. Rather than focusing on the age of one of the parties, it places far more emphasis on the age difference between the individuals. However, the cutoff age for statutory rape is 16. What Are Some Issues With Age of Consent in Alaska? Generally, if the age difference between the parties is less than 3 years, there is no crime. As a general matter, if both parties are over the age of 16, there is nothing to worry about. When one of the parties is below the age of 16, it becomes more complicated, and the age difference between the parties becomes vital. For example, if an 18 year old has sex with a 15 year old, sexual abuse in the second degree has been committed, since the 15 year old is below the age of consent and there is a 3 year age difference between them." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1303228#0", "title": "http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_consent\nAge of consent", "text": "\"Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology |Social psychology: Altruism · Attribution · Attitudes · Conformity · Discrimination · Groups · Interpersonal relations · Obedience · Prejudice · Norms · Perception · Index · Outline In criminal law, the age of consent (AOC) is the age at which a person is considered to be capable of legally giving informed consent to any legal contract or behavior regulated by law, including sexual acts with another person. In most jurisdictions, the Age of Consent is violated when an adult has intercourse with an individual who has not reached that jurisdiction's AOC. In other jurisdictions, the AOC is a minimum age for any type of sexual conduct, and two minor participants can violate a jurisdiction's AOC. The crime and penalties for an AOC violation varies based on jurisdiction, the age of the older actor and the difference between the two actors. Charges may range from a relatively low level misdemeanor such as \"\"corruption of a minor\"\" to statutory rape (which is considered equivalent to rape, both in severity and sentencing.) Some jurisdictions have a second age of consent that is relevant in situations when the adult actor is in a position of authority over the minor (affecting teachers, coaches, principals, health professionals, police officers, family members.) Though some areas allow certain ages that can have sexual intercourse with someone over or under the age of consent but by only a few years (usually 3-4 years). The age of consent should not be confused with the age of majority or age of criminal responsibility, and in some jurisdictions, the marriageable age differs from the age of consent. The age of consent varies widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, though most jurisdictions in the world today have an age of consent between 14 to 18 years, but ages as young as 12 and as old as 21 also occur. The relevant age may also vary by the type of sexual act or the gender of the people concerned." }, { "docid": "D1112724#0", "title": "https://cruises.affordabletours.com/search/AgeRequirements/\nAge Requirements", "text": "\"Age Requirements Cruise Lines Azamara Club Cruises Carnival Cruises Celebrity Cruises Celestyal Cruises Costa Cruises Crystal Cruises Cunard Cruises Disney Cruises Holland America Cruises MSC Cruises Norwegian Cruises Oceania Cruises Paul Gauguin Cruises Ponant Cruises Princess Cruises Regent Cruises Royal Caribbean Cruises Seabourn Cruises Sea Dream Yacht Club Silversea Cruises Star Clippers Cruises Viking Cruises Windstar Cruises No guest under the age of twenty-one (21) will be reserved in a stateroom unless accompanied by an adult twenty-one (21) years of age, or older. This age limit will be waived for minor children sailing with their parents or guardians in adjacent staterooms or under-aged married couples (proof of marriage is required). Infants sailing on a cruise must be at least 6 months old as of the first day of the cruise/cruisetour; provided, that for Transatlantic, Transpacific, Hawaii, select South American and other selected cruises/cruisetours, the infant (as of the first day of the cruise/cruisetour) must be at least 12 months old. As of April 22, 2008, the list of cruises to which the 12 month minimum age requirement applies is as follows: All Transatlantic and Transpacific cruises/cruisetours; any cruisetours associated with these cruises are also subject to the 12 month minimum age requirement. Denial of boarding for infants who do not satisfy these minimum age requirements may also result in the denial of boarding for one or more guests sailing with that infant. No refunds or other compensation shall be due from cruise line to anyone as a result of the denial of boarding to an underage infant or other accompanying guests. More Azamara Club Information by Ship » Back to Top Guests are required to be 21 years of age (on embarkation day) to travel on their own. Guest ages will be verified at embarkation. Guests not conforming to this policy will result in denied boarding and no compensation will be provided at embarkation. Guests Under the Age of 21 MUST travel with a relative or guardian of 25 years of age or older The guardian does not need to be a legal guardian." }, { "docid": "D1583736#0", "title": "http://getawaytips.azcentral.com/cruise-lines-allow-drinking-18-years-old-4417.html\nWhat Cruise Lines Allow Drinking at 18 Years Old?", "text": "What Cruise Lines Allow Drinking at 18 Years Old?by Lisa Fritscher Related Articles Age Limits for Carnival Cruises Drinking on a Royal Caribbean Cruise Passport Requirements for the Cayman Islands Carry-on Regulations for Traveling With Infants on an Airplane Caribbean Cruises Leaving Port Canaveral Most Efficient Packing for a One Week Cruise to Bermuda U. S. law applies in U. S. territorial waters, which extend 12 nautical miles from the shore. As the legal drinking age in the United States is 21, no cruise line permits passengers under 21 to drink while in U. S. territorial waters. In international waters, however, as well as those claimed by countries with lower drinking ages, some cruise lines allow passengers 18 and over to drink. Parental Permission Azamara (azamaraclubcruises.com), Celebrity (celebritycruises.com) and Norwegian (ncl.com) allow guests 18 through 20 to drink with parental permission. The Azamara and Celebrity policies apply only to sailings that originate in Europe, Australia or South America, while Norwegian’s policy is in effect whenever the ship is in international waters except on Alaska and Hawaii itineraries. On all three lines, your parent or guardian must be on the ship with you and must appear in person to sign the waiver. Location-Based Policies Royal Caribbean (royalcaribbean.com), Costa (costacruise.com), Cunard (cunard.com) and MSC (msccruises.com) base their policies on local laws. Parental permission is not required for 18- through 20-year-olds to drink. Royal Caribbean’s drinking age is 18 for cruises that originate in Asia, Australia, New Zealand, Europe and South America, but the drinking age is always 21 on the company’s private islands. Costa’s drinking age is 18 for all sailings that depart from a non-United States port." }, { "docid": "D2259867#0", "title": "http://dhss.alaska.gov/ocs/Pages/adoptions/comparisonchart.aspx\n.", "text": "\"Adoption & Guardianship What are the Differences Between Adoption & Guardianship? Adoption Guardianship Legal Status Legal Status Birth parent's rights are voluntarily relinquished or involuntarily terminated. The adoptive parent is given all the rights and responsibilities that once belonged to the birth parent. Adoption is a permanent, lifelong, legal relationship. Both persons in a married couple must adopt, unless a judge has excused the other spouse from adopting. Birth parent/s' rights may or may not be voluntarily relinquished or involuntarily terminated. The birth parent retains \"\"residual rights\"\" when parental rights have not been relinquished or terminated. The guardian is given legal responsibility for the child and assumes the rights of care, custody, and supervision of the child. When married, either one or both spouses may be named guardian. The court makes all decisions regarding the transfer of guardianship, but the birth parent/s can request that guardianship be taken away from the caregiver and that the child be returned to their care if parental rights have not been terminated." }, { "docid": "D2787884#0", "title": "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110818113219AABIEzd\nHow old do you have to be to get a tattoo?", "text": "Beauty & Style Skin & Body Tattoos How old do you have to be to get a tattoo? Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I think 18 without an adult and 16 with Anonymous · 7 years ago0 0 Comment Asker's rating18. In some states, however, you can get the tattoo at 16 with a parent/guardian's consent. Source (s): I've got tats. Alternative Rocker · 7 years ago0 0 Commentlegally 18 although some hush hush companys allow 16year olds to get them if with parental consent parent must be with u but yeh 18 is legal age remeber a tattoo stays for life so dont ever get a stupid tattoo xxx Source (s):spent 6yrs decidin my tattoo Faye · 7 years ago0 0 Comment It depends on the state. In most, the legal age is 18. Don't Feed the Trolls · 7 years ago0 0 Comment In England? I think it's 18, with consent. Rachael · 7 years ago0 0 Comment Where I'm from (England), it's 18. That's generally the legal age." }, { "docid": "D2784840#0", "title": "https://www.marriage.com/advice/marriage-age-of-consent/what-is-the-legal-age-of-consent-for-marriage-in-the-us/\nWhat is the Legal Age of Consent For Marriage in the US?", "text": "Home Advice Legal Marriage Law Legal Marital Age of Consent What is the Legal Age of Consent For Marriage in the US? Marriage.com June 7th, 2017Marrriage.com Legal Guide It seems like it should be a simple question: How old do you have to be to marry in the United States? The truth is that the answer is more complicated than you might think. That’s because the age of consent depends on the laws of each state. Federal law sets no minimum age requirement for marriage. Rather, this issue is left to states to decide. As a result, there is no easy way to answer the question of a minimum age for marriage. You just have to find out the requirements where you live. The easiest way to do this is usually to contact the local registrar or county clerk and ask. Sometimes, you can also find out by contacting your state department of health or by looking on the websites for these governmental authorities." }, { "docid": "D915121#0", "title": "https://www.bodycandy.com/blogs/news/age-of-reason-piercing-and-tattoo-laws-and-age-limits\nAge of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits", "text": "Age of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits*Look at the 2015 Update to the Laws in your state : http://blog.bodycandy.com/2015/05/27/age-of-reason-piercing-and-tattoo-laws-and-age-limits-2015-update/Because there’s no specific federal laws and regulations concerning age limitation for body modifications in the United States, each state sets their own standard, and the differences vary widely. So how do you know how old you have to be in your state? Well, here’s a little helping hand: In the states of Alaska, Kansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, and Oregon, there are no laws concerning age limits for body piercing or tattooing. In these states, individual professionals in either of these arts will often set their own standards, and depending on exactly where you live, there might be local regulations for certain specific modification types. Even though it’s legal to get pierced in these places under the age of sixteen, piercers will often require parental presence or consent in those situations, and for some services a valid ID will be required. In Montana, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, West Virginia, and Wisconsin, there are no age limits for piercing, but tattooing of a minor requires parental consent in either verbal or written form. The following states require written consent from a parent or guardian for any body piercing or tattooing of someone under 18: Alabama, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, South Dakota, Utah, and Vermont. In some of these places, like Florida and Kentucky, the written consent form must be notarized. And in these states, a parent must actually be present for either service, and sometimes also provide a signature or written consent: Arizona, Arkansas, Indiana, Louisiana, Nebraska, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and Wyoming. The states of California, Iowa, Maine, North Carolina, Oklahoma, and Washington, deem it illegal for those under 18 to get a tattoo, period, but piercings are allowed with the presence or consent of a parent." }, { "docid": "D536937#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/tattooing-and-body-piercing.aspx\nTattooing and Body Piercing | State Laws, Statutes and Regulations", "text": "\"Tattooing and Body Piercing | State Laws, Statutes and Regulations8/1/2017Table of Contents State Laws on Tattooing and Body Piercing Contact Doug Farquhar Health Program Note: The information on this page is for reference by state legislators and legislative staff. If you have a question concerning tattooing or piercing, please contact your state or local environmental health department. As the popularity of body art grows, states have struggled to keep pace with the new art forms. From tattooing, to piercings, to sub-dermal implants, to body painting state legislatures have had to amend their body art laws to ensure that the activity is performed safely, does not conflict with the activities of other certified professionals (such as dentists or ophthalmologists), and protects minors. Almost every state have laws addressing some aspect of body art. ( Nevada has no laws addressing body art; Maryland has very limited laws). At least 45 states have laws prohibiting minors from getting tattoos. Thirty-eight states have laws that prohibit both body piercing and tattooing on minors without parental permission. The box allows you to conduct a full text search or use the dropdown menu option to select a state. Select a State State Laws on Tattooing and Body Piercing State Statute Citation Statute Summary Alabama Ala. Code § 22-1-17ARegulation of Tattooing, Branding, and Body Piercing." }, { "docid": "D24547#0", "title": "http://www.youthrights.org/issues/drinking-age/laws-in-all-50-states/\nNational Youth Rights Association", "text": "In all US states, you must be at least 21 years old in order to purchase alcohol. It is also a criminal offense in all 50 states to make false statements (including fabricating IDs) in order to purchase alcohol. However, states can vary whether possession and consumption are also illegal in all circumstances. In some states you may also be charged with “Internal Possession,” which refers to alcohol inside your body. You may be charged with this as a result of a blood, urine, or breath test or, in some states, for merely “showing signs of intoxication,” even if you are found with no alcohol and you were not seen consuming it. The drinking age also has the effect of allowing establishments to discriminate and refuse you entry to an establishment because of your age, even if you do not drink. There are also laws that prevent you from having certain jobs that involve the serving or selling of alcohol or that punish people for having young people drink on their property. Additionally, in each state the acceptable Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) limit for older people is 0.08, but young people are subject to much stricter BAC laws, allowing for very little margin of error. Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Alabama Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Prohibited Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Prohibited, including penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 19 with supervision (servers); 21 (bartenders) Age to serve alcohol off-premise: Any with supervision (beer and wine); 21 (spirits) BAC limit for under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Alabama Alaska Possession: Allowed in private location or with a parent, guardian, or spouse Consumption: Allowed in private location or with a parent, guardian, or spouse Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed in private location or with a parent, guardian, or spouse, but with penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 21 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 21 BAC limit for under 21: 0.00 Further information on drinking age laws in Alaska Arizona Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Prohibited Internal Possession: Prohibited Furnishing: Prohibited, including penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 19 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 16 with supervision BAC limit for under 21: 0.00 Further information on drinking age laws in Arizona Arkansas Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Not specified Internal Possession: Not specified, but evidence of consumption is seen as evidence of possession Furnishing: Allowed with a family member, but penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 19 (servers); 21 (bartenders) Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 18 (beer, wine); 21 (spirits) BAC limit for under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Arkansas California Possession: Allowed in a private location or with “responsible adult relative” Consumption: Not specified Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Prohibited Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 (servers); 21 (bartenders) Age to serve alcohol off-premise: Any with supervision BAC limit for under 21: 0.01 Further information on drinking age laws in California Colorado Possession: Allowed in private location with permission of the owner and with a parent or guardian Consumption: Allowed in private location with permission of the owner and with a parent or guardian Internal Possession: Allowed if consumed in private location with permission of the owner and with a parent or guardian Furnishing: Allowed in private location and with a parent or guardian Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 with supervision Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 21 with supervision BAC limit for under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Colorado Connecticut Possession: Allowed with a parent, guardian, or spouse Consumption: Not specified Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed with a parent, guardian, or spouse, but with penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 15 (beer); 18 (wine and spirits) BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Connecticut Delaware Possession: Allowed in home of a “member of the same family” and in their presence Consumption: Allowed in home of a “member of the same family” and in their presence Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed in home of a “member of the same family” and in their presence Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 19 (servers); 21 (bartenders) Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 21 BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Delaware District of Columbia Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Prohibited Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Prohibited Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 (servers); 21 (bartenders) Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 18 BAC limit under 21: 0.00 Further information on drinking age laws in District of Columbia Florida Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Not specified Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Prohibited, including penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: Any (beer and wine); 18 (spirits) BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Florida Georgia Possession: Allowed in private location and with a parent or guardian Consumption: Not specified Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed in private location and with a parent or guardian Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: Any BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Georgia Hawaii Possession: Allowed in private location Consumption: Allowed in private location Internal Possession: Allowed in private location Furnishing: Allowed by a parent or guardian Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 with supervision Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 18 with supervision BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Hawaii Idaho Possession: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian (beer and wine only) Consumption: Prohibited Internal Possession: Prohibited Furnishing: Prohibited Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 19 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 19 BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Idaho Illinois Possession: Allowed with a parent or guardian Consumption: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Prohibited, with penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 18 BAC limit under 21: 0.00 Further information on drinking age laws in Illinois Indiana Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Prohibited Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Prohibited Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 19 with supervision (servers); 21 (bartenders) Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 19 with supervision BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Indiana Iowa Possession: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian Consumption: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian, but with penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 16 (beer and wine); 18 (spirits) BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Iowa Kansas Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Prohibited Internal Possession: Prohibited Furnishing: Prohibited, including penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 with supervision (servers); 21 (bartenders) Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 21 BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Kansas Kentucky Possession: Prohibited Consumption: Not specified Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed by a parent or guardian Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 20 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 18 with supervision (beer); 20 (wine and spirits) BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking age laws in Kentucky Louisiana Possession: Allowed in a private residence or with a parent, guardian, or spouse Consumption: Allowed in a private residence or with a parent, guardian, or spouse Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed by a parent, guardian, or spouse Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 18 Age to serve alcohol off-premise: Any with supervision BAC limit under 21: 0.02 Further information on drinking laws Louisiana Maine Possession: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian Consumption: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian Internal Possession: Not specified Furnishing: Allowed in a private residence with a parent or guardian, but with penalties for hosting a party with underage drinking Age to serve alcohol on-premise: 17 with supervision Age to serve alcohol off-premise: 17 with supervision BAC limit under 21: 0.00 Further information on drinking age laws in Maine Maryland Possession: Allowed in private residence or with “immediate family” Consumption: Allowed in private residence or with “immediate family” Internal Possession: Not specified F" }, { "docid": "D518512#0", "title": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/table_marriage\nMarriage laws", "text": "\"Wexall pages articles español Inbox Projectsearch FAQMarriage lawstable_marriage Marriage Laws of the Fifty States, District of Columbia and Puerto Rico This table links to the marriage laws of the states and attempts to summarize some of their salient points. Those interested in the marriage law of a particular jurisdiction should review its law directly rather than rely on this summary which may not be fully accurate or complete. Related LII materials include:the LII \"\"Law about ...\"\" marriage pagethe LII pages summarizing the divorce laws of the states and the adoption laws of the statesthe State Statutes by Topic pagethe LII State Law pages State Common Law Marriage Age of consent to marry Medical exams Marriage license Age with parental consent Age without parental consent Max. period between exam and license Scope of medical exam Waiting period before license Duration of license validity (expiration)Alabama - Title 30, Chapter 1 Yes16 a, b 18- - - 30 days Alaska - Title 25, Chapter 5 No16 c 18- - 3 days, d3 months Arizona - Chapter 1, Article 1 No16 c (2) 18- - - 1 year Arkansas - Title 9, Subtitle 2, § 11 No Male- 17c, e Female- 16 c, e18- -f-California - Family Code, §§ 300-500 Nob, g18 30 days, d, h- - 90 days Colorado - §§ 14-2-105 thru 14-2-110 Yes16 c 18- - - 30 days Connecticut - Title 46b, § 815e No16 c (2) 18-i4 days, d65 days Delaware - Title 13, Chapter 1 No Male- 18e Female- 16 e18- - 24 hours, j30 days Florida - Title 43, Chapter 741No 16 a, e 18- - - 60 days Georgia - §§ 19-3-1 thru 19-3-68No gg 16 e, k 18-i3 days, l30 days Hawaii - § 572 No15 k 18- - ---- 30 days Idaho - § 32-301 thru 32-501 No gg 16 c 18-m, n- -Illinois - Chapter 750, CS 5, Part II No16 o 18-p1 day 60 days Indiana - Title 31, Article 11No gg 17 e 18-q- 60 days Iowa - Chapter 595 Yes16 k 18- - 3 days -Kansas - Chapter 23, Article 1 Yes16 c (2) 18- - 3 days, d6 months Kentucky - Chapter 402 No 18 k18 - - - 30 days Louisiana - Title IV, Chapter 1 (Civil Code 86) No 18 c18 10 days - - -Maine - Title 19, Chapter 23 No 16 c18 - - 3 days, d, f90 days Maryland - §§ 2-201 thru 2-503 No16 e, r18 - - 48 hours, d6 months Massachusetts - Title III, Chapter 207 No Male-14 k Female-12 k183-60 days, s- 3 days, f60 days Michigan - Chapter 551 No1618 - - 3 days, d33 days after application Minnesota - Chapter 517 No16 k 18- - 5 days, d6 months Mississippi - Title 93, Chapter 1 Nog, k Male-17 Female-1530 dayst3 days, d-Missouri - Chapter 451 No15 u 18- - - 30 days Montana - Title 40, Chapter 1 Yes 16 k18 -t- 180 days Nebraska - Chapter 42 No 17 19 -i- 1 year Nevada - Title 11, Chapter 122 No16 c18 - - - 1 year New Hampshire - Title 43, Chapter 457 No Male- 14v Female- 13 v18- - 3 days, d, f90 days New Jersey - Title 37 No 16 c, e18 - - 72 hours, d30 days New Mexico - Chapter 40, Article 1 No 16 e, u18 30 dayst- -New York - Domestic Relations (Chapter 14), Articles 1 and 2 No 16 v 18-w24 hours 60 days North Carolina - Chapter 51 No 16 e18 - - - -North Dakota - Chapter 14-03 No 16 18 - - - 60 days Ohio - Title 31, Chapter 3101 No gg Male-18 k Female-16 c, e18 - - 5 days, d, x60 days Oklahoma - 43-3 No gg16 c, e18 30 days, dt y30 days Oregon - Title 11-106 No 17 z18 - - 3 days, d60 days Pennsylvania - Title 23, Part 1 No gg16 u18 30 dayst3 days, d60 days Rhode Island - Title 15, Chapters 15-1 thru 15-3 Yes Ma1e- 18u Female- 16 u18-aa- 3 months South Carolina - Title 20, Chapter 1 Yes 16 e18 - - 1 day -South Dakota - Title 25, Chapters 1 and 2 No 16 e18 - - - 20 days Tennessee - Title 36, Chapter 3 No 16 u18 - - 3 days, d, bb30 days Texas - Title 1, Subtitles A and B Yes16 k, v 18- -cc30 days Utah - Title 30, Chapter 1 Yes 16 a18 dd- - - 30 days Vermont - Title 15, Chapter 1 No 16 k18 30 days, dt1 day, d-Virginia - Title 20, Chapter 2 No16 a, e 18-ee- 60 days Washington - Title 26, Chapter 4 No17 u 18-ff3 days 60 days West Virginia - Chapter 48, Article 1 No 18 e18 -t3 days, d-Wisconsin - Chapter 765 thru 767 No 16 18 -n5 days, d30 days Wyoming - Title 20, Chapter 1 No16 u 18-i- -District of Columbia - Division VIII, Title 46, Subtitle 1, Chapter 4 Yes 16 a18 30 dayst3 days, d-Puerto Rico No Male-18 c, e, u Female-16 c, e, u Male- 21 Female- 21 e-t- ----- indicates that the authors of this table were unable to locate any information regarding the topic (a) Parental consent not required if minor was previously married. ( b) Other statutory requirements apply. ( c) Younger parties may marry with parental consent. ( c) (2) Younger parties may marry with parental and judicial consent. ( d) Waiting period may be avoided (e) Younger parties may obtain license in case of pregnancy or birth of child. ( f) Parties must file notice of intention to marry with local clerk. ( g) No age limits (h) When unmarried man and unmarried woman, not minors, have been living together as man and wife, they may, without health certificate, be married upon issuance of appropriate authorization. (" }, { "docid": "D2359988#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/fetal-homicide-state-laws.aspx\nFetal Homicide State Laws", "text": "\"Fetal Homicide State Laws11/16/2017Table of Contents Table: State Laws Additional Resources Contact Health Program The debate over fetal rights is not new to the legislative arena. Every year pro-life and pro-choice advocates vie for the upper hand in this contentious issue. In recent years, states have expanded this debate to include the issue of fetuses killed by violent acts against pregnant women. In some states, legislation has increased the criminal penalties for crimes involving pregnant women. These laws have focused on the harm done to a pregnant woman and the subsequent loss of her pregnancy, but not on the rights of the fetus. Other legislation has defined the fetus as a person under fetal homicide or \"\"feticide\"\" laws. Such legislation is hotly debated under names such as the Fetal Protection Act, the Preborn Victims of Violence Act and the Unborn Victim of Violence Act. Those supporting these acts, often pro-life advocates, say that both the lives of the pregnant woman and the fetus should be explicitly protected. They assert that fetal homicide laws justly criminalize these cases and provide an opportunity to protect unborn children and their mothers. Those on the other side feel that laws to protect a fetus could become a \"\"slippery slope\"\" that could jeopardize a woman's right to choose an abortion." }, { "docid": "D416981#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/human-services/reinstatement-of-parental-rights-state-statute-sum.aspx\nReinstatement of Parental Rights State Statute Summary", "text": "\"Reinstatement of Parental Rights State Statute Summary4/21/2016Table of Contents Statutory Chart About This NCSL Project Contact Child Welfare Project, Denver Office, 303-364-7700Every State has statutes providing for the termination of parental rights by a court. Termination of parental rights, which can be voluntary or involuntary, ends the legal parent-child relationship. Once parental rights have been terminated, the child is legally free to be placed for adoption. Approximately nine states have legislation in place that allows for the reinstatement of parental rights following termination of parental rights. If a permanent placement has not been achieved within a specific timeframe, a petition may be filed with the court requesting reinstatement of the parent’s rights. If the court determines that the parent is now able to provide a safe home for the child, the request may be granted. The laws were developed in response to children who were aging out of the foster-care system and re-establishing ties with parents and family members. For more information, see the Child Welfare Information Gateway report titled, \"\" Grounds for Involuntary Termination of Parental Rights . \"\" Reinstatement of Parental Rights State Who May File Court Duties and Authority and Grounds for Reinstatement Alaska Alaska Stat. § 47.10.089A person who voluntarily relinquished parental rights to a child." }, { "docid": "D3352627#0", "title": "https://www.bodycandy.com/blogs/news/age-of-reason-piercing-and-tattoo-laws-and-age-limits-2015-update\nAge of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits 2017 Update", "text": "Age of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits 2017 Update How old you do have to be to get pierced? Can minors get piercings? Body piercing and tattoos are awesome, but having them done requires following certain laws. We've put together an updated list for 2017, state-by-state, of the laws and regulations surrounding body piercing and tattooing. The best way to know if you can get a piercing or tattoo? Call a shop and ask them. Professional piercers and tattoo artists will follow all state guidelines and provide you with well informed, educated answers to your questions. We (Body Candy.com) are not professional piercers. We're here to guide you in the right direction towards making informed decisions about your body piercing journey. Always, always, ALWAYS have your tattoos and piercings done by a professional." }, { "docid": "D2461315#0", "title": "http://www.frommers.com/articles/4020.html\nCan I Sea Some ID? The ABCs of Cruise Line Age Policies", "text": "Can I Sea Some ID? The ABCs of Cruise Line Age Policies You may think anything goes in those lawless international waters, but truth is, the cruise lines maintain fairly strict policies governing the age at which you can drink booze, gamble and occupy a cabin alone. By Heidi Sarnaadvertisement You may think anything goes in those lawless international waters, but truth is, the cruise lines maintain fairly strict policies governing the age at which you can drink booze, gamble and occupy a cabin alone. Typically, the combination key/ID/charge cards each passenger is issued clearly indicate if the holder is under age. The only hope of getting a drink on a cruise ship if you're an underage teen is getting some older sucker to buy it for you when no one's looking. If a cruise line wants to be hard nosed, they can eject transgressors from the ship at the next port of call -- at their own cost. Drinking laws may be much more lenient on shore, for instance in the Caribbean. Of course it wasn't always this way. Just a decade ago rowdy high school groups were a common sight on big cruise ships, especially during the spring break months. Barely chaperoned mobs of young binge drinkers would practically take over a ship, hogging deck chairs, spilling out of cabins, passing out in hallways, puking on stairs and boldly staggering up to adults in bars asking for drinks (which, if they were cute enough, they usually got!)." }, { "docid": "D3356182#0", "title": "http://www.unr.edu/eotix/terms-and-definitions\nGlossary of Terms", "text": "\"Glossary of Terms AADVERSE IMPACT: Under the 'Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures' of the Equal Employment Opportunity Coordinating Council. \"\" Adverse impact may be found when a selection process for a particular job or group of jobs results in the selection of members of any racial, ethnic, or sex group at a lower rate than members of other groups. The enforcement agencies will generally regard a selection rate for any group which is less than four fifths (4/5) or eighty percent of the rate for the group with the highest selection rate as constituting evidence of adverse impact...... Depending on the size of the sample and other factors, however, the enforcement agencies could measure adverse impact other than by the \"\"80% rule\"\". In a particular case, of course, the final arbiter of the question would be the federal courts. AFFECTED CLASS: Any group which continues to suffer the effects of past discriminatory practices. Affected class status must be determined by analysis or court decision. AFFIRMATIVE ACTION: Specific actions in recruitment, hiring, upgrading and other areas designed and taken for the purpose of eliminating the present effects of past discrimination, or to prevent discrimination. AFFIRMATIVE ACTION PLAN: The written document through which management assures that all persons have equal opportunities in recruitment, selection, appointment, promotion, training, discipline and related employment areas. The plan is tailored to the employer's work force and the skills available in the labor force. It prescribes specific actions, goals, timetables, responsibilities and describes resources to meet identified needs." }, { "docid": "D3486668#0", "title": "http://thorpe.ou.edu/AKtribalct/chapter_five.html\n.", "text": "\"Home CHAPTER FIVESubject Matter for Tribal Courts�Tribal Courts constitute the frontline tribal institutions that most often confront issues of self-determination and sovereignty, while at the same time they are charged with providing reliable and equitable adjudication in the many and increasingly diverse matters that come before them��Frank Pommersheim Braid of Feathers American Indian Law and Contemporary Tribal Law 1995Introduction Children�s Subjects Adoptions Child Custody Child Protection Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA)Domestic Violence Violence Against Women Act Alaska�s Central Registry System State and Tribal Jurisdiction over Domestic Violence Practical Issues for Enforcing Tribal Protective Orders Protection of Elders and Vulnerable Adults Marriages, Divorces, and Annulments Probate Cultural Protections Law and Order - Health and Safety Alcohol Regulation Employment Issues Internal Tribal Government Matters Environmental Regulation Conclusion� Tanana Chiefs Conference, Inc. and Lisa Jaeger 122 First Avenue, Suite 600 Fairbanks, Alaska 99701 (907)452-8251Introduction Under their inherent sovereignty, and to a lesser extent powers delegated by Congress, tribes have the authority to exercise jurisdiction over a wide range of subjects if they choose to do so. Over the years the United States Congress and Supreme Court have placed some limits on tribal subject matter jurisdiction, but a broad scope of tribal jurisdiction remains intact. The types of cases, or subject matter, that Alaska tribal courts handle basically depends on what types of problems in the village need to be addressed, what jurisdiction the tribe wishes to assert since much of the jurisdictional picture is unclear for Alaska tribes, and on what subjects the tribal council allows the tribal court to hear. Nearly all tribal courts in Alaska have assumed jurisdiction over family and domestic matters, especially in cases concerning protection of children. Domestic relations is a subject area where state and tribal recognition and cooperation are building. Tribal jurisdiction over subjects such as minor crime is less clear, but many Alaska tribal courts are asserting subject matter jurisdiction in that area as civil matters in order to protect the health, safety, and welfare of tribal members. Subject matter jurisdiction is normally divided into two broad areas: �criminal jurisdiction� and �civil jurisdiction. � The absolute distinction between criminal and civil jurisdiction is blurred, but the simplest rule of thumb is that if breaking a law that prohibits a behavior can result in jail time, that law is a criminal law. All other areas of law may be considered civil law. At this point in time, Alaska tribal governments assert jurisdiction over law and order matters in a civil rather than in a criminal way." }, { "docid": "D2792740#0", "title": "https://www.narf.org/nill/documents/icwa/faq/termination.html\nTopic 13. Termination of parental rights", "text": "\"ICWA Guide Online | 13. Termination of parental rights Topic 13. Termination of parental rights Disclaimer: A Practical Guide to the Indian Child Welfare Act is intended to facilitate compliance with the letter and spirit of ICWA and is intended for educational and informational purposes only. It is not legal advice. You should consult competent legal counsel for legal advice, rather than rely on the Practical Guide. Applicable Federal Law25 U. S. C. § 1903. Definitions For the purposes of this chapter, except as may be specifically provided otherwise, the term— (1) “child custody proceeding” shall mean and include— (ii) “termination of parental rights” which shall mean any action resulting in the termination of the parent-child relationship; (iii) “preadoptive placement” which shall mean the temporary placement of an Indian child in a foster home or institution after the termination of parental rights, but prior to or in lieu of adoptive placement . . . .25 U. S. C. § 1912. Pending court proceedings (a) Notice; time for commencement of proceedings; additional time for preparation In any involuntary proceeding in a State court, where the court knows or has reason to know that an Indian child is involved, the party seeking the foster care placement of, or termination of parental rights to, an Indian child shall notify the parent or Indian custodian and the Indian child’s tribe, by registered mail with return receipt requested, of the pending proceedings and of their right of intervention. If the identity or location of the parent or Indian custodian and the tribe cannot be determined, such notice shall be given to the Secretary in like manner, who shall have fifteen days after receipt to provide the requisite notice to the parent or Indian custodian and the tribe." }, { "docid": "D422281#0", "title": "http://bartendingschool.today/legal-serving-age-state/\nMajority of Bartenders & Servers", "text": "What Is The Legal Bartending Age In Each State? Majority of Bartenders & Servers STATE Bartending Age Serving Age (wait staff) Alphabetic “on premises” establishment “on premises” establishment Alabama 21 19 (adult supervision required)Alaska 21 21 83 towns prohibit the sale/possession of alcohol in Alaska and in Fairbanks it is illegal to give any alcoholic beverage to a moose. It is also illegal to be drunk and remain in a bar. Arizona 19 19Arkansas 21 19 Parental consent is required for those working with alcohol under the age of 21. California 21 18 Servers in California can be convicted of selling alcohol to a minor if the purchaser uses a false or altered ID to buy the alcohol. Minors may not work in any establishment primarily selling alcohol. Colorado 18 19 Bartending requires a person of legal age behind the bar with you when pouring alcohol. Due to the awkwardness imposed by the law, many establishments won’t hire those under 21. Connecticut 18 18 It is an offense to sell alcohol on Sunday. District of Columbia 21 18 Underage drinking is a civil offense, carrying no lifetime criminal record Delaware 21 18 It is a criminal offense for a person under 21 years of age to enter or remain on the premises of a tavern, taproom, or liquor store unless segregated from those over 21 years of age." }, { "docid": "D462588#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_status_of_tattooing_in_the_United_States\nLegal status of tattooing in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search In the United States, there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years or older. This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor cannot enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure. Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian, but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain age regardless of permission, with the exception of medical necessity (such as markings placed for radiation therapy ). In all jurisdictions, individual tattooists may also choose to place additional restrictions based on their own moral feelings, such as refusing any clients under a specific age even with parental consent despite it being legal, or limiting the type and/or location of where they are willing to tattoo (such as refusing any work around intimate parts of the body). They may additionally refuse to perform specific artwork, including if they merely find it inappropriate or offensive, or refuse to work on a client that they suspect may be intoxicated. Artists sometimes claim their personal business restrictions are a matter of law even when it is not true, so as to avoid arguments with clients. Legal Restrictions on Tattooing & Body Modification by State State Minimum Age (with parent/guardian consent) Form of Parent/Guardian Consent Notes & Exceptions Intoxicated/Impaired Individuals Area of Law/Type of Penalty Licensing & Regulation Relevant Statute (s) and Rules Alabama none specified [1]informed written consent, signed in presence of the artist/service provider or their agent [1] [2]Ear piercing exempt from Alabama body art laws & rules. [ 2] [3]cannot be tattooed, branded, or pierced [1] [2]Violations of Alabama Tattoo & Body Piercing laws are a class c misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $100 and/or up to 90 days imprisonment for each violation. [ 4]Alabama's Department of Public Health licenses Tattoo, body piercing, & body art facilities, and sets standards for their operation. [" }, { "docid": "D2495629#0", "title": "http://www.usmarriagelaws.com/marriage-license/under-age-minor/teen-marriage-licenses.shtml\nMarriage Age Requirements", "text": "Search Divorce Records Spouse's Name A: Spouse's Name: BFirst Name: Last Name: First Name: Last Name: Marriage Laws » Marriage License » Marriage Age Requirements » Marriage Age Requirements Search Marriage Records Marriage Age Requirements Legal Age To Marry In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, the couple may still have to have court approval. Delware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, and Oklahoma: Allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent. However in Florida, Kentucky, and Oklahoma, the young couple must have authorization from a court. Maryland requires that the minor be at least 16. Even with parental approval, many states will require court approval when a person is 16 years of age or less. Alabama: If either of you are under eighteen (18), you will need a certified copy of your birth certificate. Both parents must be present with identification, or if you have a legal guardian they must be present with a court order and identification. The state requires a $200 bond to be executed, payable to the State of Alabama." } ]
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age of consent around the world
[ { "docid": "D2701287#0", "title": "https://www.ageofconsent.net/world\nLegal Ages of Consent By Country", "text": "Legal Ages of Consent By Country Home International Age of Consent Laws What is the legal Age of Consent around the world? The Age of Consent is the legal age at which an individual is considered mature enough to consent to sex. Sexual relations with someone under the Age of Consent are considered statutory rape, even (in some jurisdictions), if both partners are themselves younger than the Age of Consent. To learn more, choose a country from the list below or learn about the highest and lowest ages of consent worldwide . Age of Consent Map: Must be married < 13 years old 14 years old 15 years old 16 years old 17 years old 18 years old > 19 years old Age of Consent Around the World The legal Age of Consent varies from 11 to 21 years old from country to country around the world. In some countries, there is no legal age of consent but all sexual relations are forbidden outside of marriage. Choose any country for more details about local laws. Country Region Age Of Consent Afghanistan Asia Must be married Albania Europe 14Algeria Africa 16American Samoa Oceania 16Andorra Europe 16Angola Africa 12Antigua and Barbuda North America 16Argentina South America 18Armenia Europe 16Aruba North America 15Australia Oceania 16Austria Europe 14Azerbaijan Europe 16Bahamas North America 16Bahrain Asia 21Bangladesh Asia 14Barbados North America 16Belarus Europe 16Belgium Europe 16Belize North America 16Benin Africa 18Bhutan Asia 18Bolivia South America 14Bosnia and Heregovina Europe 14Botswana Africa 16Brazil South America 14Brunei Asia 16Bulgaria Europe 14Burkina Faso Africa 13Burundi Africa 18Cambodia Asia 15Cameroon Africa 16Canada North America 16Cape Verde Africa 14Caribbean Netherlands North America 16Central African Verde Africa 18Chad Africa 14Chile South America 18China Asia 14Colombia South America 14Comoros Africa 13Cook Islands Oceania 16Costa Rica North America 15Croatia Europe 15Cuba North America 16Cyprus Europe 17Czech Republic Europe 15Democratic Republic of the Congo Africa 14Denmark Europe 15Djibouti Africa 18Dominica North America 16Dominican Republic North America 18East Timor Asia 14Ecuador South America 14Egypt Africa 18El Salvador North America 18Equatorial Guinea Africa 18Eritrea Africa 18Estonia Europe 14Ethiopia Africa 18Federated States of Micronesia Oceania 14Fiji Oceania 16Finland Europe 16France Europe 15Gabon Africa 18Gambia Africa 18Georgia Europe 16Germany Europe 14Ghana Africa 16Greece Europe 15Grenada North America 16Guam Oceania 16Guatemala North America 18Guinea Africa 15Guinea Bissau Africa 16Haiti North America 18Honduras North America 15Hungary Europe 14Iceland Europe 15India Asia 18Indonesia Asia 16Iran Asia Must be married Iraq Asia 18Ireland Europe 17Israel Asia 16Italy Europe 14Ivory Coast Africa 18Jamaica North America 16Japan Asia 13Jordan Asia 16Kazakhstan Europe 16Kenya Africa 18Kiribati Oceania 15Kuwait Asia Must be married Kyrgyzstan Asia 16Laos Asia 15Latvia Europe 16Lebanon Asia 18Lesotho Africa 16Liberia Africa 18Libya Africa Must be married Liechtenstein Europe 14Lithuania Europe 16Luxembourg Europe 16Macedonia Europe 14Madagascar Africa 14Malawi Africa 14Malaysia Asia 16Maldives Asia Must be married Mali Africa 18Malta Europe 18Marshall Islands Oceania 16Mauritania Africa 16Mauritius Africa 14Mexico North America 17Moldova Europe 16Monaco Europe 15Mongolia Asia 16Montenegro Europe 14Myanmar Asia 14Namibia Africa 16Nauru Oceania 17Nepal Asia 16Netherlands Europe 16New Zealand Oceania 16Nicaragua North America 18Niger Africa 13Nigeria Africa 11Niue Oceania 19North Korea Asia 15Northern Cyprus Europe 16Northern Mariana Islands Oceania 18Norway Europe 16Oman Asia Must be married Pakistan Asia Must be married Palau Oceania 16Palestine Gaza Strip Asia Must be married Panama North America 18Papua New Guinea Oceania 16Paraguay South America 14Peru South America 14Philippines Asia 12Poland Europe 15Portugal Europe 14Qatar Asia Must be married Republic of the Congo Africa 18Romania Europe 15Russia Europe 16Rwanda Africa 18Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Africa 13Saint Kitts and Nevis North America 16Saint Lucia North America 16Saint Vincent and the Grenadines North America 15Samoa Oceania 16San Marino Europe 14Sao Tome and Principe Africa 14Saudi Arabia Asia Must be married Senegal Africa 16Serbia Europe 14Seychelles Africa 18Sierra Leone Africa 18Singapore Asia 16Slovak Republic Europe 15Slovenia Europe 15Solomon Islands Oceania 15Somalia Africa 18South Africa Africa 16South Korea Asia 20South Sudan Africa 18Spain Europe 16Sri Lanka Asia 16Sudan Africa Must be married Suriname South America 16Swaziland Africa 16Sweden Europe 15Switzerland Europe 16Syria Asia 15Taiwan Asia 16Tajikistan Asia 16Tanzania Africa 18Thailand Asia 15Togo Africa 16Tonga Oceania 16Trinidad and Tobago North America 16Tunisia Africa 18Turkey Europe 18Turkmenistan Asia 16Uganda Africa 18Ukraine Europe 16United Arab Emirates Asia Must be married United Kingdom Europe 16United States North America 16Uruguay South America 15Uzbekistan Asia 16Vanuatu Oceania 16Vatican City Europe 18Venezuela South America 16Vietnam Asia 18Yemen Asia Must be married Zambia Africa 16Zimbabwe Africa 16Find Age of Consent laws in the United States" } ]
[ { "docid": "D720103#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlistment_age_by_country\nList of enlistment age by country", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Enlistment age by country)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( August 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)These are the enlistment ages for Military service by country, according to the online CIA publication The World Factbook. Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZA [ edit]Afghanistan – 18 (voluntary)Albania – 19 (voluntary; age lowered to 18 during wartime)Algeria – 17 (voluntary), 19 (compulsory)Angola – 18 (voluntary – men), 20 (voluntary – women), 20 (compulsory – men)Antigua and Barbuda – 18 (voluntary)Argentina – 18 (voluntary)Armenia – 17 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory)Australia – 18 (voluntary; age 17 with parental consent)Austria – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)Azerbaijan – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)B [ edit]Bahamas – 18 (voluntary)Bahrain – 15 (military cadets, NCOs and technicians), 18 (other enlistment)Bangladesh – 16 (voluntary)Barbados – 18 (voluntary)Belarus – 17 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory)Belgium – 18 (voluntary)Belize – 18 (voluntary)Benin – 18 (compulsory)Bhutan – 18 (voluntary), 20 (compulsory militia training)Bolivia – 16 (voluntary; pre-military training can start at age 15, providing an exemption from future service; conscription possible at age 14 if there is a shortage of volunteers)Bosnia and Herzegovina – 18 (voluntary)Botswana – 18 (voluntary)Brazil – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)Brunei – 17 (voluntary)Bulgaria – 18 (voluntary)Burkina Faso – 18 (voluntary)Burundi – 18 (voluntary)C [ edit]Cabo Verde – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)Cambodia – 18 (compulsory)Cameroon – 18 (voluntary)Canada – 18 (voluntary; volunteers can join the Reserves and enter the Military Colleges at age 16, or join the regular forces at age 17 with parental consent)Central African Republic – 18 (voluntary)Chad – 18 (voluntary), 20 (compulsory – men), 21 (compulsory – women)Chile – 18 (voluntary)People's Republic of China – 18 (compulsory; only registration is compulsory. People do not have to serve in the military)Colombia – 18 (compulsory)Comoros – 18 (voluntary)Democratic Republic of the Congo – 18 (compulsory)Republic of the Congo – 18 (voluntary)Côte d'Ivoire – 18 (compulsory; conscription not enforced)Croatia – 18 (voluntary)Cuba – 17 (compulsory)Cyprus – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory for Greek Cypriots only)Czech Republic – 18 (voluntary)D [ edit]Denmark – 18 (compulsory)Djibouti – 18 (voluntary; military training can start at age 16)Dominican Republic – 17 (voluntary)E [ edit]Ecuador – 18 (compulsory; conscription is currently suspended until further notice)Egypt – 15 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)El Salvador – 16 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)Equatorial Guinea – 18 (compulsory)Eritrea – 18 (compulsory)Estonia – 18 (compulsory)Ethiopia – 18 (voluntary)F [ edit]Fiji – 18 (voluntary)Finland – 18 (compulsory)France – 18 (voluntary)G [ edit]Gabon – 20 (voluntary)Gambia – 18 (voluntary)Georgia – 18 (compulsory)Germany – 17 (voluntary)Ghana – 18 (voluntary)Greece – 18 (voluntary), 19 (compulsory; conscription age can be lowered to 17 during wartime)Guatemala – 17 (compulsory)Guinea – 18 (voluntary)Guinea-Bissau – 16 (voluntary, with parental consent), 18 (compulsory)Guyana – 18 (voluntary)H [ edit]Honduras – 18 (voluntary)Hungary – 18 (voluntary)I [ edit]India – 17 (voluntary; volunteers can join the Navy at age 16)Indonesia – 18 (voluntary)Iran – 15 (voluntary service in the Basij ), 16 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)Iraq – 18 (voluntary)Ireland – 18 (voluntary; age 17 with parental consent)Israel – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory for Jews and Druze only)Italy – 18 (voluntary)J [ edit]Jamaica – 17 (voluntary)Japan – 18 (voluntary)Jordan – 17 (voluntary)K [ edit]Kazakhstan – 15 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory)Kenya – 18 (voluntary). North Korea – 17 (compulsory)South Korea – 18 (compulsory)Kuwait – 17 (voluntary)Kyrgyzstan – 16 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory), 19 (voluntary – women)L [ edit]Laos – 18 (compulsory)Latvia – 18 (voluntary)Lebanon – 17 (voluntary)Lesotho – 18 (voluntary)Liberia – 18 (voluntary)Libya – 18 (voluntary)Lithuania – 18 (compulsory)Luxembourg – 18 (voluntary)M [ edit]Macedonia – 18 (voluntary)Madagascar – 18 (compulsory)Malawi – 18 (voluntary)Malaysia – 17 (voluntary)Maldives – 18 (voluntary)Mali – 18 (compulsory)Malta – 18 (voluntary)Mauritania – 18 (voluntary)Mexico – 16 (voluntary, with parental consent), 18 (compulsory)Moldova – 18 (compulsory)Mongolia – 18 (compulsory)Montenegro – 18 (voluntary)Morocco – 20 (voluntary)Mozambique – 18 (compulsory)Myanmar – 18 (voluntary)N [ edit]Namibia – 18 (voluntary)Nepal – 18 (voluntary)Netherlands – 17 (voluntary)New Zealand – 17 (voluntary; soldiers are not deployed in combat before the age of 18)Nicaragua – 18 (voluntary)Niger – 18 (compulsory)Nigeria – 18 (voluntary)Norway – 17 (voluntary – men), 18 (voluntary – women), 19 (compulsory; conscription age can be lowered to 16 during wartime)O [ edit]Oman – 18 (voluntary)P [ edit]Pakistan – 16 (voluntary)Papua New Guinea – 18 (voluntary; age 16 with parental consent)Paraguay – 18 (compulsory)Peru – 18 (voluntary)Philippines – 17 (voluntary)Poland – 18 (voluntary)Portugal – 18 (voluntary)Q [ edit]Qatar – 18 (compulsory)R [ edit]Romania – 18 (voluntary)Russia – 16 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory)Rwanda – 18 (voluntary)S [ edit]Saint Kitts and Nevis – 18 (voluntary)San Marino – 18 (voluntary)São Tomé and Príncipe – 17 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)Saudi Arabia – 17 (voluntary)Senegal – 18 (voluntary), 20 (compulsory)Serbia – 18 (voluntary)Seychelles – 18 (voluntary)Sierra Leone – 18 (voluntary)Singapore – 16 (voluntary), 18 (compulsory)Slovakia – 18 (voluntary)Slovenia – 18 (voluntary)Somalia – 18 (compulsory)South Africa – 18 (voluntary)South Sudan – 18 (compulsory)Spain – 18 (voluntary)Sri Lanka – 18 (voluntary)Sudan – 18 (compulsory)Suriname – 18 (voluntary)Swaziland – 18 (voluntary)Sweden – 18 (voluntary)Switzerland – 18 (voluntary), 19 (compulsory)Syria – 18 (compulsory)T [ edit]Taiwan – 18 (compulsory)Tajikistan – 15 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory; military training starts at age 16)Tanzania – 18 (voluntary)Thailand – 18 (voluntary), 21 (compulsory)Timor-Leste – 18 (voluntary)Togo – 18 (voluntary)Tonga – 18 (voluntary; age 16 with parental consent)Trinidad and Tobago – 18 (voluntary; age 16 with parental consent)Tunisia – 18 (voluntary), 20 (compulsory)Turkey – 18 (voluntary), 21 (compulsory)Turkmenistan – 15 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory)U [ edit]Uganda – 18 (voluntary)Ukraine – 20 (compulsory; conscription is planned to be abolished in the future)United Arab Emirates – 17 (voluntary, with consent), 18 (compulsory)United Kingdom – 18 (voluntary; age 16 with parental consent; age 17 for admission to an officer program; Nepalese citizens can join the Brigade of Gurkhas at age 17)United States – 18 (compulsory registration for men), 18 (voluntary service; age 17 with parental consent), 17 (compulsory militia service under 10 U. S. Code § 246) [1]Uruguay – 18 (voluntary)Uzbekistan – 18 (compulsory)V [ edit]Venezuela – 18 (compulsory)Vietnam – 17 (military cadets), 18 (compulsory)Y [ edit]Yemen – 18 (voluntary)Z [ edit]Zambia – 18 (voluntary; age 16 with parental consent)Zimbabwe – 18 (voluntary)References [ edit]^ https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/246Online CIA publication The World Factbook External links [ edit]Military service ages and obligation Categories: Armies by country Military lists Military sociology" }, { "docid": "D2438356#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidnapping\nKidnapping", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. ( June 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)For other uses, see Kidnapping (disambiguation). El Malón, by Johann Moritz Rugendas (1802–1858), historic painting depicting kidnapping of a woman Kidnap Part of a series. Types of Kidnapping Express kidnapping Tiger kidnapping Fake kidnapping Groom kidnapping Political kidnapping Shanghaiing Extraordinary rendition Forced disappearance By country Canada China South Africa United Kingdom United Statesv t e In criminal law, kidnapping is the unlawful carrying away ( asportation) and confinement of a person against his or her will. Thus, it is a composite crime. It can also be defined as false imprisonment by means of abduction, both of which are separate crimes that when committed simultaneously upon the same person merge as the single crime of kidnapping. The asportation/abduction element is typically but not necessarily conducted by means of force or fear. That is, the perpetrator may use a weapon to force the victim into a vehicle, but it is still kidnapping if the victim is enticed to enter the vehicle willingly, e.g., in the belief it is a taxicab. Kidnapping may be done to demand for ransom in exchange for releasing the victim, or for other illegal purposes." }, { "docid": "D540678#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marry\nMarriage", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Marry)navigation search For other uses, see Marriage (disambiguation). \"\" Married\"\" and \"\"Matrimony\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Married (disambiguation) and Matrimony (disambiguation). A pair of wedding rings Part of a series on the Anthropology of kinship Basic concepts [hide]Affinity Consanguinity Marriage Incest taboo Endogamy Exogamy Moiety Monogamy Polygyny Polygamy Concubinage Polyandry Bride price Bride service Dowry Parallel / cross cousins Cousin marriage Levirate Sororate Ghost marriage Joking relationship Family Lineage Clan Cohabitation Fictive / Milk / Nurture kinship Descent Cognatic / Bilateral Matrilateral House society Avunculate Linealities Ambilineality Unilineality Matrilineality Patrilineality Household forms and residence Extended Matrifocal Matrilocal Nuclear Patrilocal Terminology [show]Case studies [show]Major theorists [show]Related articles [show]Social anthropology Cultural anthropologyv t e Relationships Types [hide]Genetic Kinship Family Sibling Cousin By marriage Husband Wife Open marriage Polyandry Polygamy Polygyny Mixed-orientation Partner · Partners Significant other Boyfriend Girlfriend Cohabitation Same-sex Life partner Friendship ( romantic)Sexual Casual Monogamy Non-monogamy Mutual monogamy Polyamory Polyfidelity Cicisbeo Concubinage Courtesan Mistress Activities [show]Endings [show]Emotions and feelings [show]Practices [show]Abuse [show]v t e Swedish royal wedding clothes from 1766 at Livrustkammaren in Stockholm Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a socially or ritually recognised union between spouses that establishes rights and obligations between those spouses, as well as between them and any resulting biological or adopted children and affinity (in-laws and other family through marriage). [ 1] The definition of marriage varies around the world not only between cultures and between religions, but also throughout the history of any given culture and religion, evolving to both expand and constrict in who and what is encompassed, but typically it is principally an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually sexual, are acknowledged or sanctioned. In some cultures, marriage is recommended or considered to be compulsory before pursuing any sexual activity. When defined broadly, marriage is considered a cultural universal. A marriage ceremony is known as a wedding. Nepali wedding Individuals may marry for several reasons, including legal, social, libidinal, emotional, financial, spiritual, and religious purposes. Whom they marry may be influenced by socially determined rules of incest, prescriptive marriage rules, parental choice and individual desire." }, { "docid": "D3225448#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriage_rates\nMarriage", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Marriage rates)navigation search For other uses, see Marriage (disambiguation). \"\" Married\"\" and \"\"Matrimony\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Married (disambiguation) and Matrimony (disambiguation). A pair of wedding rings Part of a series on the Anthropology of kinship Basic concepts [hide]Affinity Consanguinity Marriage Incest taboo Endogamy Exogamy Moiety Monogamy Polygyny Polygamy Concubinage Polyandry Bride price Bride service Dowry Parallel / cross cousins Cousin marriage Levirate Sororate Ghost marriage Joking relationship Family Lineage Clan Cohabitation Fictive / Milk / Nurture kinship Descent Cognatic / Bilateral Matrilateral House society Avunculate Linealities Ambilineality Unilineality Matrilineality Patrilineality Household forms and residence Extended Matrifocal Matrilocal Nuclear Patrilocal Terminology [show]Case studies [show]Major theorists [show]Related articles [show]Social anthropology Cultural anthropologyv t e Relationships Types [hide]Genetic Kinship Family Sibling Cousin By marriage Husband Wife Open marriage Polyandry Polygamy Polygyny Mixed-orientation Partner · Partners Significant other Boyfriend Girlfriend Cohabitation Same-sex Life partner Friendship ( romantic)Sexual Casual Monogamy Non-monogamy Mutual monogamy Polyamory Polyfidelity Cicisbeo Concubinage Courtesan Mistress Activities [show]Endings [show]Emotions and feelings [show]Practices [show]Abuse [show]v t e Swedish royal wedding clothes from 1766 at Livrustkammaren in Stockholm Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a socially or ritually recognised union between spouses that establishes rights and obligations between those spouses, as well as between them and any resulting biological or adopted children and affinity (in-laws and other family through marriage). [ 1] The definition of marriage varies around the world not only between cultures and between religions, but also throughout the history of any given culture and religion, evolving to both expand and constrict in who and what is encompassed, but typically it is principally an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually sexual, are acknowledged or sanctioned. In some cultures, marriage is recommended or considered to be compulsory before pursuing any sexual activity. When defined broadly, marriage is considered a cultural universal. A marriage ceremony is known as a wedding. Nepali wedding Individuals may marry for several reasons, including legal, social, libidinal, emotional, financial, spiritual, and religious purposes. Whom they marry may be influenced by socially determined rules of incest, prescriptive marriage rules, parental choice and individual desire." }, { "docid": "D1261060#0", "title": "http://lipmag.com/featured/healthy-bytes-the-dreaded-pap-smear/\nhealthy bytes: the dreaded pap smear", "text": "\"healthy bytes: the dreaded pap smear29 July 2012Ruby Mahoney Tweet I can picture you wrinkling your nose already. I promise this article won’t be gross or painful. Because in fact, pap smears aren’t gross or painful. I decided to write this article after hearing a relatively unsurprising piece of data from a friend of mine. She’d recently asked around in her study group and found that six of the eight young women were yet to have their first pap smear. Reasons given included, ‘I always use condoms’, ‘I’m really sensitive’ and ‘my doctor’s an old guy’. If you fit into the six out of eight young women category, here’s the deal with pap smears. All women over the age of 18 need to have pap smears. This includes virgins, lesbians and women who use condoms. A pap smear tests for the early warning signs of the human papilloma virus and cervical cancer, by taking a sample of cells from your cervix and looking for any abnormalities." }, { "docid": "D2533636#0", "title": "http://message.snopes.com/showthread.php?t=1447\n.", "text": "\"# 1 14 January 2007, 03:55 AMMissie Join Date: 01 May 2005Location: Omaha, NEPosts: 259Youngest Father Can't remember how it came up, but whilst reading about Lina Medina and following a link to this wikipedia page, I noticed that at the bottom it says: Quote: Precocious puberty can make a child able to conceive when very young. Both sexes have become parents before age 10. It continues on to mention Lina, but does not substantiate the claim that boys younger than 10 have become fathers. I did a quick search and after wading through a couple pages of the same results (several of them... disturbing) all I can find is various different sources reporting on this, in which a 12-year-old boy became a father, and a couple random claims that people saw an episode of either Maury or Jerry Springer where a 9-year-old boy allegedly impregnated a 12-year-old girl. So, anyway, my question is, is Sean Stewart the youngest recorded father, or is there another verified claimant to that title?# 2 14 January 2007, 04:02 AMHyper Squirrel Join Date: 06 January 2007Location: NYPosts: 2,245 [QUOTE=Missie;21288]an episode of either Maury or Jerry Springer where a 9-year-old boy allegedly impregnated a 12-year-old girl. [ QUOTE] Of course, because they're so reliable with these things...# 3 15 January 2007, 12:41 AMKersten Posts: n/a Nothing to be proud of, but my uncle was 12-13* and got a 12 y/o pregnant * (not sure if she got pregnant when he was 12 or 13, but she had the baby when he was 13).# 4 15 January 2007, 12:54 AMAuntie Witch Join Date: 22 October 2003Location: Missouri Posts: 12,599Wasn't Mary-Kay Latourno's (or however it's spelled) now-husband (don't get me started) 11 or 12 when they conceived their first-born?# 5 15 January 2007, 04:30 AMJay Temple Join Date: 25 September 2003Location: St. Louis, MOPosts: 9,10413, I believe.# 6 26 January 2007, 03:29 AMmedtchva Posts: n/a Here's a link about Stewart.. supposedly told his 16 year old girlfriend he was 14, but was actually 12." }, { "docid": "D3341268#0", "title": "https://history.howstuffworks.com/historical-events/impact-age-of-enlightenment1.htm\nWhat was the impact of the Age of Enlightenment?", "text": "The Effect of the Age of Enlightenment Prev NEXTThe document that gave birth to a new nation: the Declaration of Independence Tom Grill/Photographer's Choice/ Getty Images The Age of Enlightenment influenced many legal codes and governmental structures that are still in place today. The idea for the three branch system outlined in the U. S. Constitution, for example, was the brainchild of Charles-Louis de Secondat, baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu. A huge proponent of the Enlightenment, Montesquieu suggested the theory of the separation of powers in order to obtain a political system of checks and balances, promoting order and equality. Principles of the Enlightenment also featured heavily in the Bill of Rights and the Declaration of Independence. Consider, for example, Thomas Jefferson's call to action in the Declaration of Independence: He demands the rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, while denouncing the British government for not granting the colonies equal representation. Enlightened thinkers believed that when a people consent to be governed, it is with the implicit expectation that their government will act in the name of their common good. Failing that obligation means the people have the right to overthrow their government and install one that will successfully look out for their best interests. In making his case, Jefferson cited actions committed by George III that he felt clearly demonstrated how England had failed the colonies. These included cutting off trade opportunities, imposing taxes without consent, denying people trial by jury, waging war against colonial towns, and other actions Jefferson and the Continental Congress perceived as tyranny. When it came to the Bill of Rights, James Madison also took a page straight from the Enlightenment playbook when he included such basic personal liberties as the right to freedom of speech, religion and assembly." }, { "docid": "D1497037#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1534646/What-the-law-says-on-under-age-sex.html\nWhat the law says on under-age sex", "text": "\"What the law says on under-age sex By Joshua Rozenberg, Legal Editor12:01AM GMT 20 Nov 2006The word \"\"paedophile\"\" does not appear in any Act of Parliament so Terry Grange can define it how he wishes. However, the Sexual Offences Act 2003 creates clear restrictions on sex with children. Although the general age of consent in England and Wales is 16, in some cases it may be as high as 18. Anyone who rapes, sexually penetrates, or sexually touches a child under the age of 13 is guilty of an offence. Although consent is normally a defence in sex offences, a child under 13 is presumed to be too young to give informed consent. The maximum penalty for rape or sexual penetration of a child under 13 is life imprisonment. For sexual assault, the maximum is 14 years. These offences can be committed by anyone aged 10 or older, the age of criminal responsibility. The Act also creates a range of offences involving sexual activity with children under 16 including sexually assaulting a child; inciting a child to engage in sexual activity; and obtaining sexual gratification by making a child watch a sexual act. If the victim is under 13, again there can be no defence." }, { "docid": "D518513#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_marriage_in_the_United_States\nChild marriage in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article's lead section does not adequately summarize key points of its contents. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. Please discuss this issue on the article's talk page. ( March 2018)Child marriage in the United States refers to a marriage where at least one party is under the age of 18. [ 1] Between 2000 and 2015, 87% of child marriages in the U. S. involved underage girls, while 13% involved underage boys. The legality of child marriage varies from state to state. [ 2] [3]The general age of marriage in the United States is 18, with the exception of Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21). However, every state allows exceptions to their age of marriage, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these. When all exceptions are taken into account, 23 U. S. states [4] have no minimum age requirement. [ 5] [6] Twenty-seven of the jurisdictions have a minimum age in these cases, which varies between 13 and 17, the youngest being 13 (New Hampshire, females only). [" }, { "docid": "D857649#0", "title": "http://chartsbin.com/view/8ft\nMinimum Legal Age for Drinking Alcohol around the World", "text": "\"Report an error Follow us... Minimum Legal Age for Drinking Alcohol around the World Do you like this chart? ✔ Yes ✖ ✚ Share References and Data Table HTML Embed code $ Buy Now 109,768 views This chart shows legal age for drinking alcohol around the world. Note:see notes - Check Dataset for more information. If you have information about a country not listed here or if you find any of the information outdated, please \"\"Report an error\"\" below. Last updated: 8 years ago Category: Country Info Tags: world minimum legal age drinking alcohol Country name Drinking age Note Albania None Cambodia None Comoros None Cuba None Denmark None There is no law about alcohol consumption in Denmark. If a shop or bar fails to ask for an ID-card and they are identified having sold alcohol to an underage (18), they are fined. A national ID-card, obtained in the local town hall, can serve as age verification. Equatorial Guinea None Gabon None Ghana None Guinea-Bissau None Jamaica None Kyrgyzstan None Morocco None Swaziland None Togo None Bahrain Illegal 21 for non-Muslim population Oman Illegal 21 for non-Muslim population Pakistan Illegal 21 for non-Muslim population Qatar Illegal 21 for non-Muslim population Somalia Illegal 21 for non-Muslim population United Arab Emirates Illegal 21 for non-Muslim population Afghanistan Illegal Bangladesh Illegal Brunei Illegal Gambia, The Illegal 18 for non-Muslim population 5% of total population Iran Illegal Kuwait Illegal Libya Illegal Saudi Arabia Illegal Sudan Illegal Yemen Illegal Fiji 21Indonesia 21Kazakhstan 21Micronesia, Federated States of 21Palau 21Solomon Islands 21Sri Lanka 21Tajikistan 21United States 21Iceland 20Japan 20Paraguay 20Korea, South 19Nicaragua 19Egypt 18/21 18 for beer; 21 for wine and spirits Norway 18/20 18 but 20 for spirits defined as 22% ABVCanada 18/19 18 in Manitoba Alberta and Quebec. 19 in British Columbia New Brunswick Newfoundland and Labrador Northwest Territories Nova Scotia Ontario Prince Edward Island Saskatchewan and Yukon. India 18 to 25 18 to 25 depending on state Burundi 18 18 unless accompanied by parents Spain 18 16 in Asturias Algeria 18Argentina 18Australia 18Azerbaijan 18Bahamas, The 18Belarus 18Belize 18Bolivia 18Botswana 18Brazil 18Bulgaria 18Cameroon 18Cape Verde 18Central African Republic 18Chile 18China 18Colombia 18Congo, Republic of the 18Costa Rica 18Croatia 18Czech Republic 18Dominican Republic 18Ecuador 18El Salvador 18Eritrea 18Estonia 18Ethiopia 18Finland 18France 18Greece 18Guatemala 18Guyana 18Hungary 18Iraq 18Ireland 18Israel 18Jordan 18Kenya 18Laos 18Latvia 18Lesotho 18Lithuania 18Malawi 18Malaysia 18Mauritius 18Mexico 18Mongolia 18Mozambique 18Namibia 18Nepal 18New Zealand 18 18 year olds will still be permitted to drink in hotels, bars and restaurants but they will not be allowed to buy alcohol from shops and supermarkets until they are 20." }, { "docid": "D3158402#0", "title": "http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20111127/out/out9.html\nWhat is buggery ?", "text": "\"What is buggery ? Published: Sunday | November 27, 2011 | 12:00 AMHeather Little-White, Ph D, Contributor A 23-year-old woman sitting in a group of her peers discussing the issue of buggery and whether the law making it a criminal act should be repealed seemed a little uncomfortable and could not help asking, \"\"What is buggery? \"\" Her question was very instructive as it is often assumed that persons know what these sexual acts entail and may unknowingly engage in them in consensual or coerced situations. Buggery is historically referred to as a 'crime against nature'. Buggery, also known as sodomy, is defined as anal intercourse between a man and another man, a woman, or an animal (Collins English Dictionary). As a British English term, buggery is close in meaning to the term sodomy and is often commonly used today. The word bugger is still commonly used in modern English as a mild exclamation for disgusting acts. English law Buggery is a detestable crime, contrary to the order of nature as a sex act by mankind with mankind or with brute beasts, or by womankind with brute beasts. Buggery is a specific common-law offence, encompassing both sodomy and bestiality. Originating in English law, buggery was first used in the Buggery Act 1533, while Section 61 of the Offences against the Person Act 1861, titled 'Sodomy and Bestiality', defined punishments for \"\"the abominable crime of buggery, committed either with mankind or with any animal\"\"." }, { "docid": "D439842#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_consent\nAge of consent", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Age of consent (disambiguation). Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e The age of consent is the age at which a person is considered to be legally competent to consent to sexual acts and is thus the minimum age of a person with whom another person is legally permitted to engage in sexual activity. The distinguishing aspect of the age of consent laws is that the person below the minimum age is regarded as the victim and his or her sex partner is regarded as the offender, unless both are underage. The purpose of setting an age of consent is to protect an underage person from sexual advances. The term age of consent rarely appears in legal statutes. [ 1] [ page needed] Generally, a law will instead establish the age below which it is illegal to engage in sexual activity with that person. It has sometimes been used with other meanings, such as the age at which a person becomes competent to consent to marriage, [2] but the meaning given above is the one now generally understood. It should not be confused with the age of majority, age of criminal responsibility, the voting age, the drinking age, the driving age, etc. Age of consent laws vary widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, [1] though most jurisdictions set the age of consent in the range 14 to 18. The laws may also vary by the type of sexual act, the gender of the participants or other considerations, such as involving a position of trust; some jurisdictions may also make allowances for minors engaged in sexual acts with each other, rather than a single age." }, { "docid": "D740033#0", "title": "http://www.patheos.com/blogs/sermonsfromthemound/2014/04/consent-culture-101-basic-practices-and-teaching-games/\nConsent Culture 101: Basic Practices and Teaching Games", "text": "\"Dowsing for Divinity | Pagan Theology, Poetry, and Praxis Home About Articles Books Resources Blogs Comment Policy Consent Culture Archive Pagan Consent Culture 101: Basic Practices and Teaching Games April 17, 2014 by Christine Kraemer 10 Comments This month, many of us in Pagan communities have been wrestling with the issue of sexual abuse. Much as we’d like to think that we have healthier attitudes toward sexuality than the wider culture in which we live, the reality is that sexual abuse is endemic in our society, and our communities are no exception. I urge you to read Cat Chapin-Bishop’s recommendations as to how communities can constructively respond to abuse. Cat specialized in the treatment of sexual abuse survivors for twenty years, and hers is the most comprehensive, cogent, and compassionate framing of the issue that I’ve seen. I hope leaders will return to her article again and again as they revise or draft policies around sexual abuse response for their groups and events. My own contribution to these discussions is about creating a Pagan culture that not only helps to prevent inappropriate and abusive touch, but encourages loving, consensual touch. I want Pagan events to embody consent culture. In my last post on this topic, I outlined ethical principles that ground my understanding of consent culture. Here, though, I want to deal with simple ways to put these principles into practice. What is consent culture?" }, { "docid": "D3042079#0", "title": "http://chartsbin.com/view/1887\nMilitary Conscription Policy by Country", "text": "\"Report an error Follow us... Military Conscription Policy by Country Do you like this chart? ✔ Yes ✖ ✚ Share References and Data Table HTML Embed code $ Buy Now 191,934 views This map shows the status of Conscription Policy by country. Conscription (also known as \"\"The Draft\"\", the \"\"Call-up\"\" or \"\"National service\"\") is the compulsory enrolment of persons especially for military service. Number of countries where conscription exist: 64Number of countries where selective conscription: 8Number of countries where conscription possible in emergency: 13Number of countries with no Conscription: 88Number of countries with no active armed forces: 21Update for Germany: Compulsory military service suspended (on July 2011), but conscription still remains part of the constitution and available in the case of an emergency. Last updated: 7 years ago Category: Country Info Tags: world compulsory conscription army military child soldiers Country Name Status Note Afghanistan No conscription 22 years of age; inductees are contracted into service for a 4-year term (2005)Albania Conscription exists 19 years of age (2004)Algeria Conscription exists 19-30 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months (6 months basic training, 12 months civil projects) (2006)Angola Conscription exists 20-45 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; conscript service obligation - 2 years; Angolan citizenship required; minimum age for volunteers - 18 for men, 20 for women; the MGA is entirely staffed with volunteers (2010)Antarctica No active armed forces Antigua and Barbuda No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2008)Argentina No conscription 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service (18-21 requires parental permission); no conscription (2001)Armenia Conscription exists 18-27 years of age for voluntary or compulsory military service; 2-year conscript service obligation (2007)Australia No conscription 17 years of age for voluntary military service (with parental consent); no conscription; women allowed to serve in Army combat units in non-combat support roles (2008)Austria Conscription exists 18-35 years of age for compulsory military service; 16 years of age for male or female voluntary service; service obligation 6 months of training, followed by an 8-year reserve obligation; conscripts cannot be deployed in military operations outside Austria (2009)Azerbaijan Conscription exists men between 18 and 35 are liable for military service; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; length of military service is 18 months and 12 months for university graduates (2006)Bahamas, The No conscription 18 years of age (est. ); no conscription (2008)Bahrain No conscription 17 years of age for voluntary military service; 15 years of age for NCOs, technicians, and cadets; no conscription (2008)Bangladesh Conscription exists legally possible in emergency 16 years of age for voluntary military service; 17 years of age for officers (both with parental consent); conscription legally possible in emergency, but has never been implemented (2008)Barbados No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service (younger requires parental consent); no conscription (2008)Belarus Conscription exists 18-27 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months (2005)Belgium No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription suspended (2008)Belize Conscription exists legally possible in emergency 18 years of age for voluntary military service; laws allow for conscription only if volunteers are insufficient; conscription has never been implemented; volunteers typically outnumber available positions by 3:1 (2008)Benin Conscription exists 21 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; in practice, volunteers may be taken at the age of 18; both sexes are eligible for military service; conscript tour of duty - 18 months (2006)Bermuda Conscription exists 18-30 years of age for voluntary or compulsory enlistment in the Bermuda Regiment; males must register at age 18; term of service is 38 months (2009)Bhutan No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2008)Bolivia Conscription exists; when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal, compulsory recruitment is effected, including conscription of boys as young as 14 18-49 years of age for 12-month compulsory military service; when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal, compulsory recruitment is effected, including conscription of boys as young as 14; 15-19 years of age for voluntary premilitary service, provides exemption from further military service (2009)Bosnia and Herzegovina No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription abolished January 2006; 4-month service obligation (2009)Botswana No conscription 18 is the apparent age of voluntary military service; the official qualifications for determining minimum age are unknown (2001)Brazil Conscription exists 21-45 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 9 to 12 months; 17-45 years of age for voluntary service; an increasing percentage of the ranks are \"\"long-service\"\" volunteer professionals; women were allowed to serve in the armed forces beginning in early 1980s when the Brazilian Army became the first army in South America to accept women into career ranks; women serve in Navy and Air Force only in Women's Reserve Corps (2001)Brunei No conscription 18 years of age (est.) for voluntary military service; non-Malays are ineligible to serve (2007)Bulgaria No conscription 18-27 years of age for voluntary military service; as of May 2006, 67% of the Bulgarian Army comprised of professional soldiers; conscription ended January 2008; Air Forces and Naval Forces became fully professional at the end of 2006 (2008)Burkina Faso No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; women may serve in supporting roles (2009)Burma forced conscription of children, although officially prohibited 18 years of age for voluntary military service for both sexes; forced conscription of children, although officially prohibited, reportedly continues (2007)Burundi No conscription military service is voluntary; the armed forces law of 31 December 2004 did not specify a minimum age for enlistment, but the government had previously said each recruit must have a primary school-leaving certificate (2010)Cambodia Conscription exists conscription law of October 2006 requires all males between 18-30 to register for military service; 18-month service obligation (2006)Cameroon No conscription 18-23 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; high school graduation required; service obligation 4 years; the government makes periodic calls for volunteers (2010)Canada No conscription 17 years of age for male and female voluntary military service (with parental consent); 16 years of age for reserve and military college applicants; Canadian citizenship or permanent residence status required; maximum 34 years of age; service obligation 3-9 years (2008)Cape Verde Conscription exists 18 years of age (est.) for selective compulsory military service; 14-month conscript service obligation (2006)Central African Republic Selective conscription 18 years of age for selective military service; 2-year conscript service obligation (2009)Chad Conscription exists 20 years of age for conscripts, with 3-year service obligation; 18 years of age for volunteers; no minimum age restriction for volunteers with consent from a guardian; women are subject to 1 year of compulsory military or civic service at age of 21 (2004)Chile Conscription exists but not enforced 18-45 years of age for voluntary male and female military service, although the right to compulsory recruitment is retained; service obligation - 12 months for Army, 22 months for Navy and Air Force (2008)China Selective conscription 18-22 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with 24-month service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs (2009)Colombia Conscription exists 18-24 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; service obligation - 18 months (2004)Congo, Democratic Republic of the No conscription 18-45 years of age for voluntary military service (2009)Congo, Republic of the No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; women allowed to serve (2007)Costa Rica No active armed forces Côte d'Ivoire Conscription exists 18-25 years of age for compulsory and voluntary male and female military service; voluntary recruitment of former rebels into the new national army is restricted to ages 22-29 (2010)Croatia No conscription, but legally possible in emergency The Croation government decided to suspend conscription from 1 January 2008 on. However, conscription is only suspended. According to the decision of the Croatian government, which is based on article 39a of the Defence Law, the suspension of conscription does not apply in cases of emergency or war, or if the Armed Forces cannot carry out their duty." }, { "docid": "D115122#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriage\nMarriage", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Marriage (disambiguation). \"\" Married\"\" and \"\"Matrimony\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Married (disambiguation) and Matrimony (disambiguation). A pair of wedding rings Part of a series on the Anthropology of kinship Basic concepts Affinity Consanguinity Marriage Incest taboo Endogamy Exogamy Moiety Monogamy Polygyny Polygamy Concubinage Polyandry Bride price Bride service Dowry Parallel / cross cousins Cousin marriage Levirate Sororate Ghost marriage Joking relationship Family Lineage Clan Cohabitation Fictive / Milk / Nurture kinship Descent Cognatic / Bilateral Matrilateral House society Avunculate Linealities Ambilineality Unilineality Matrilineality Patrilineality Household forms and residence Extended Matrifocal Matrilocal Nuclear Patrilocal Terminology Case studies Major theorists Related articles Social anthropology Cultural anthropologyv t e Relationships Types Genetic Kinship Family Sibling Cousin By marriage Husband Wife Open marriage Polyandry Polygamy Polygyny Mixed-orientation Partner · Partners Significant other Boyfriend Girlfriend Cohabitation Same-sex Life partner Friendship ( romantic)Sexual Casual Monogamy Non-monogamy Mutual monogamy Polyamory Polyfidelity Cicisbeo Concubinage Courtesan Mistress Activities Endings Emotions and feelings Practices Abusev t e Swedish royal wedding clothes from 1766 at Livrustkammaren in Stockholm Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a socially or ritually recognised union between spouses that establishes rights and obligations between those spouses, as well as between them and any resulting biological or adopted children and affinity (in-laws and other family through marriage). [ 1] The definition of marriage varies around the world not only between cultures and between religions, but also throughout the history of any given culture and religion, evolving to both expand and constrict in who and what is encompassed, but typically it is principally an institution in which interpersonal relationships, usually sexual, are acknowledged or sanctioned. In some cultures, marriage is recommended or considered to be compulsory before pursuing any sexual activity. When defined broadly, marriage is considered a cultural universal. A marriage ceremony is known as a wedding. Nepali wedding Individuals may marry for several reasons, including legal, social, libidinal, emotional, financial, spiritual, and religious purposes. Whom they marry may be influenced by socially determined rules of incest, prescriptive marriage rules, parental choice and individual desire." }, { "docid": "D3083945#0", "title": "http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/3699814.stm\n.", "text": "\"By Laura Smith-Spark BBC News Online Seven men from Pitcairn stand accused of sexually abusing children - charges they deny and which the island's women say stem from ignorance of its customs. BBC News Online looks at the age of sexual consent around the world and how one nation may differ from another. Child marriages among the Roma hit the headlines in 2003Many wives, mothers and sisters of the accused in Pitcairn claim under-age sex was a traditional part of life for girls on the British Pacific colony. Sex was consensual, they say, and the charges of rape and assault unfair. But prosecutors argue there was an ingrained culture of using children for sex on the island - an offence under British law, which judges have ruled applies to the island as an overseas territory. In the UK, the age of sexual consent for women has been set at 16 since 1885, when campaigners fought to raise it from 13 to prevent child prostitution. AGE OF CONSENT AROUND THE WORLDArgentina - 15Bahamas - 16Canada - 14Colombia - male 14, female 12India - 18Indonesia - male 19, female 16Hungary - 14Peru - male 14, female 12Tunisia - 20UK - 16US - federal age 16Of course, that law came a full century after the mutineers who took over the British Navy vessel HMS Bounty settled on Pitcairn in 1790. Other nations across the world have set the legal age for sexual consent at anything from 12 to 20. In New Zealand, where many Pitcairn residents go for jobs and education, the age of consent is fixed at 16. But travel in the opposite direction across the Pacific to Peru and the age of consent for girls is 12 - \"\"as long as there is no violence or intimidation\"\"." }, { "docid": "D2838476#0", "title": "http://www.theline.org.au/laws-around-consent\nLaws around consent", "text": "So... what IS 'sex'? To legally have 'sex' in Australia you need to give, and be given consent. Sex without consent is sexual assault, and can lead to police charges, convictions, criminal records and, well, places you just don't want to go. There are some things you need to consider when thinking about consent. The meaning of 'sex' changes depending on where you live. Whether it's anal or vaginal penetration with a penis, fingers or objects, or oral sex and... basically if it involves anything between the naval and the knees, there's a high chance it's defined as 'sex'. Click on the links in the table at the bottom of the page to find out your state/territory's definition of 'sex'. Free agreement A big part of consent is 'free agreement'. Although it may seem that someone has said 'yes' or given consent, a crime might still have been committed if that person wasn't in a position to freely agree to consent. Basically, if someone feels pressured into sex by someone who has any kind of power over them, or because they're unclear about what's happening, they're not consenting." }, { "docid": "D2850488#0", "title": "http://www.cracked.com/personal-experiences-1790-5-ways-life-different-when-you-want-to-f2A23k-animals.html\n5 Ways Life Is Different When You Want To F*#k Animals", "text": "\"Personal Experiences Sex 5 Ways Life Is Different When You Want To F*#k Animals5 Ways Life Is Different When You Want To F*#k Animals Facebook Twitter Google Plus Add to Favorites By Anonymous · July 04, 2015247758001850You have the Internet, so you're probably keenly aware of most every perversion, no matter how much money you would give to forget it all. So you know that there are people in this world who find animals sexually attractive. That particular kink predates the Internet, of course. Check out this ancient sandstone sculpture from India: Universal Images Group/Universal Images Group/Getty Images Even ancient Hindus were pretty generous with the wang depictions. Cracked wanted to know what the hell, guys? So we interviewed four self-professed zoophiles: Tom, Jake, Sarah, and Jim. Here's what we learned:5 It's Not JUST About Having Sex With Animals Ivonne W/i Stock/Getty Images Tom is the source who first reached out to us. He's not shy about his interests, and he's also got a pretty specific \"\"type\"\": \"\"I am sexually attracted to animals. Specifically, large dogs like German shepherds and borzois. \"\" fotojagodka/i Stock/Getty Images So even the zoo world has size queens." }, { "docid": "D1363907#0", "title": "http://gohawaii.about.com/od/hawaii-wedding-planner/a/how-to-obtain-a-marriage-license-in-hawaii.htm\nHow to Apply for a Marriage License in Hawaii", "text": "\"United States Hawaii Guide How to Apply for a Marriage License in Hawaii Download an application, file it in person and you'll have your license that day By Donna Heiderstadt Updated 05/16/17Share Pin Email•••Hawaii is without a doubt a beautiful place to get married—and luckily, the paperwork required is pretty straightforward (and if you are marrying at a resort, the wedding planner there can help you set everything in motion). Whether you're planning to get married on Oahu, Maui, Kauai, the Big Island or Lana'i, here's what you'll need to do before you can say, \"\"I do. \"\" Eligibility To legally marry in Hawaii…• You do not need to be a resident of Hawaii or even a U. S. citizen, but you must be at least 18 years old. ( There are also parental consent forms for anyone aged 16 or 17 who wishes to marry with the consent of a parent or legal guardian. )• Proof of age is required, such as a certified copy of a birth certificate, for anyone 18 years of age or under and a valid I. D., such as a passport or driver's license, for anyone 19 years of age or older.• If you were previously married, you must present the original divorce decree or spouse's death certificate to the marriage agent if the divorce was finalized or if the death occurred within 30 days of the application for a marriage license. How to Apply The process must be done in person. Here's how:• You must appear together before a marriage license agent in Hawaii to apply for a marriage license. The main location is the Health Department Building in Honolulu, on Oahu, but marriage agents are also located on Maui, Kauai and the Big Island.• You must provide the necessary proof of age and/or written consent forms, obtained and completed prior to applying for the marriage license.• You must provide a completed application (downloadable online, see below).• You must pay a $60 marriage license fee in cash at the time of the application.• When the application is approved, a marriage license will be issued on the spot. Validity After you receive your marriage license, it will be…• Good throughout the state of Hawaii, but only in Hawaii.• Valid only for 30 days from (including the day of issuance), after which it becomes null and void. The Hawaii Tourism Authority offers detailed information on weddings in Hawaii and links to a government Web page on marriage licenses that also lists a phone number (not toll-free) for those who have additional questions." }, { "docid": "D1511749#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Why-is-the-age-of-consent-so-low-14-in-Germany-Does-this-have-an-adverse-effect-on-German-society\nWhy is the age of consent so low (14) in Germany? Does this have an adverse effect on German society?", "text": "Judith Meyer, lives in Germany Answered Sep 14, 2014 · Author has 1.3k answers and 10m answer views It seems to me that this difference is philosophical rather than actual. Admittedly I'm neither a German nor an American legal expert, but to my superficial knowledge it seems that the consequences for all common cases (teens having sex with each other, near-adults having sex with each other, adults having sex with non-adults) are comparable in both countries. The difference lies in the philosophy: in Germany, it is considered natural that 14-year-olds want to explore their sexuality, so Germany doesn't start by thinking of it as a crime. It only becomes a crime when adults or cameras are involved. In America, it starts out as a crime, even given a damning name like 'rape' (in Germany, 'rape' is only forcible sex, a consensual relationship between an adult and a teen is called 'sexual abuse' at worst), until they define exceptions for contact between people of the same age. Is this a relic of America's Puritan past? The idea that many American Christians still have that sex should wait until marriage? This is outdated in Germany; even my very religious German grandparents didn't object to my parents living together before married. As for the 'adverse effect on German society', I'm not sure what you'd be looking for. Teenage pregnancy maybe?" } ]
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age of consent by state
[ { "docid": "D185547#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_sexual_consent_in_the_United_States\nAge of consent", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of sexual consent in the United States)navigation search Different countries have different ages of consent. The age of consent is the age at which a person can legally consent to have sexual intercourse. [ 1] This is also the minimum age of the other person legally permitted to engage in sexual activity. Having sex with a person who is younger than the age of consent (but who agrees to have sex) is called statutory rape. The person below the minimum age is regarded as a victim, and their sex partner as the offender. Different countries have different laws regarding the age of consent. Some are as low as 12 or as high as 21. [ 2] Most countries have ages set between 13 and 16. But worldwide, the average age of consent is 16 years of age. [ 3] [4]Contents1 Exceptions and different laws2 Worldwide3 Related pages4 References5 Other websites Exceptions and different laws [ change | change source]Most jurisdictions allow minors above a certain age to marry with parental and/or government permission." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2418076#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_age_of_sexual_consent_for_a_female_in_Georgia\nWhat is the legal age of sexual consent for a female in Georgia?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Law & Legal Issues What is the legal age of sexual consent for a female in Georgia? Flag What is the legal age of sexual consent for a female in Georgia? Answer by Ms Chase Confidence votes 56The age of sexual consent in Georgia is 16. While it is not legal to have sex if you are not at least 16 years old, it is also illegal to have sex unless you are married in Georgia. It's called the fornication law and is a misdemeanor, and yes, people have been recently charged with it. If you are married and commit adultery you can be charged as well. Chase14 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Firekin 1 Contribution What is the legal age of sexual consent in Canada? The legal age of consent in Canada is 16 as of April 2008. Royal Smart Person 88 Contributions What is the legal age of sexual consent?" }, { "docid": "D1688968#0", "title": "http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=1539&ChapterID=35\n.", "text": "\" (410 ILCS 210/0.01) (from Ch. 111, par. 4500)Sec. 0.01. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Consent by Minors to Health Care Services Act. ( Source: P. A. 100-378, eff. 1-1-18 .) ( 410 ILCS 210/1) (from Ch. 111, par." }, { "docid": "D1610818#0", "title": "https://www.age-of-consent.info/states/North_Carolina\nNorth Carolina Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"North Carolina Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in North Carolina? The North Carolina legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. Any sexual intercourse with a person under 16 years of age is prohibited, with a close-in-age exemption if the defendant is less than 3 years older than the victim. Defendants between three and six years older then the person are guilty of a reduced charge (class C felony), and older perpetrators are charged with a class B1 felony. North Carolina Close-In-Age Exemption North Carolina has a close-in-age exemption, also known as a \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", to the legal age of consent. This provision allows partners who are close in age, or both under the North Carolina age of consent, to engage in consensual sex without fear of prosecution under North Carolina age of consent regulations. For more information, read about close-in-age exemptions . What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by North Carolina law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts." }, { "docid": "D3443057#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_South_America\nAges of consent in South America", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)It has been suggested that this article be merged into Ages of consent in North America. ( Discuss) Proposed since March 2018. Age of consent for heterosexual sex by country – 13 – 14 – 15 – 16The ages of consent for sexual activity vary by jurisdiction across South America. The specific activity engaged in or the gender of its participants can also be affected by the law. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age refers to an age at or above which an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. Other variables, for example close-in-age exemptions, may exist and are noted when relevant." }, { "docid": "D2969437#0", "title": "http://age-of-consent.info/states/Kentucky\nKentucky Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Kentucky Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Kentucky? The Kentucky legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. Kentucky law deems any person under the age of 16 as unable to consent to any sexual acts. While there is no close-in-age exemption, it is a legal defense if the \"\"victim\"\" is at least 14 and the actor is less than 5 years older. Kentucky has no Close-in-age Exemption There are no set close-in-age exemptions or \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\" to Kentucky's age of consent. This means that anyone who engages in sexual activity with someone under the age of consent in Kentucky is liable for prosecution, including people only a few years older then their sexual partner and even two individuals who are both under the age of consent. What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by Kentucky law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts. Anyone who engages in sexual activity of any type with a partner under the applicable Age of Consent is breaking the law and can be charged with crimes ranging from a misdemeanor to a felony (statutory rape) depending on the jurisdiction in which they are prosecuted." }, { "docid": "D3049193#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080918181957AAdLFfP\nWhat does age of consent mean?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics What does age of consent mean? The age of consent is 16 in my state. Is it legal or illegal for a 20 year old to have sex with a 16 year old? Update: Ok, so if it's illegal, what does age of consent mean, if it's illegal until the age of 18? Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Age of consent means that the person is the age that is legally presumed to possess the mental capacity to understand the seriousness of their actions and can give consent to have sex. The answer to the second part of your question is: maybe. Some states only require that both parties be of lawful age. Kentucky is such a state. As long as both parties are over 16, consensual sex is lawful (unless the law has changed since I moved in 2001). Florida, where I spent the last few years of my police career was more strict." }, { "docid": "D1357751#0", "title": "https://legaldictionary.net/age-of-consent/\nAge of Consent", "text": "Age of Consent Age of consent is the age at which an individual is deemed legally competent to consent to engage in sexual activities. This minimum age varies by state, and having sex with someone under the age of consent is considered to be a criminal act. Some jurisdictions make allowances for minors engaging in sexual activities with each other, though there may be guidelines as to the age difference. To explore this concept, consider the age of consent definition. Definition of Age of Consent Noun The legal age at which a person is legally competent to consent to engage in sexual activities. Origin1275 English law: Statute of Westminster 1275What is Age of Consent Historically, society’s accepted age of consent for marriage and sexual activity was left to the family to decide. Prior to the 12th century, society had no concept of childhood. Children were thought of as small adults, and expected to take on adult responsibilities. Ancient Greek, Roman, and other societies generally accepted the onset of puberty to signify that the individual, whether boy or girl, was ready for marriage. The first written age of consent law found by historians comes from England in 1275." }, { "docid": "D3552051#0", "title": "https://www.age-of-consent.info/states/Wisconsin\nWisconsin Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Wisconsin Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Wisconsin? The Wisconsin legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 18 years old. There are a total of eleven states have set their age of consent at 18 years old, the highest legal age of consent in any state. Intercourse with a minor under 16 is a Class C felony, and intercourse with a 16-year-old minor is a Class A misdemeanor Wisconsin has no Close-in-age Exemption There are no set close-in-age exemptions or \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\" to Wisconsin's age of consent. This means that anyone who engages in sexual activity with someone under the age of consent in Wisconsin is liable for prosecution, including people only a few years older then their sexual partner and even two individuals who are both under the age of consent. What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by Wisconsin law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts. Anyone who engages in sexual activity of any type with a partner under the applicable Age of Consent is breaking the law and can be charged with crimes ranging from a misdemeanor to a felony (statutory rape) depending on the jurisdiction in which they are prosecuted. Wisconsin's specific laws on the Age of Consent can be found above. What happens if I violate the Wisconsin Age of Consent?" }, { "docid": "D819736#0", "title": "https://www.age-of-consent.info/\nLegal Age Of Consent By State", "text": "Legal Age Of Consent By State The Legal Age of Consent is the minimum age at which a person is considered by the law to be legally able to consent to, and engage in, sexual acts. The legal age of consent in the United States varies from state to state, with different ages applicable based on a variety of factors including the genders of the actors, type of sexual act, relationship between the actors, and more. The age of consent is between 16 and 18 in all states. Violation of these laws by engaging in sexual acts with a person under the applicable age of consent can result in charges from a misdemeanor (such as corruption of a minor) to a felony (such as statutory rape) depending on the jurisdiction and the circumstances. Legal Age Of Consent By State Alabama16 *Alaska16 *Arizona18 *Arkansas16California18Colorado17Connecticut16Delaware18District of Columbia16 *Florida18Georgia16Hawaii16Idaho18 *Illinois17 *Indiana16 *Iowa16Kansas16 *Kentucky16 *Louisiana17 *Maine16Maryland16Massachusetts16 *Michigan16 *Minnesota16 *Mississippi16 *Missouri17 *Montana16 *Nebraska17 *Nevada16 *New Hampshire16New Jersey16New Mexico17 *New York17 *North Carolina16North Dakota18 *Ohio16Oklahoma16Oregon18Pennsylvania16 *Rhode Island16 *South Carolina16South Dakota16 *Tennessee18Texas17 *Utah18Vermont16Virginia18Washington16 *West Virginia16Wisconsin18 *Wyoming17* Starred states have a close-in age-exemption to their age of consent legislation – this protects people close in age who engage in consensual sexual acts from being prosecuted under age of consent laws. The exact age spread and terms of these exemptions vary state by state." }, { "docid": "D1008944#0", "title": "http://chnm.gmu.edu/cyh/case-studies/230\nChildren and Youth in History", "text": "\"Teaching Module Age of Consent Laws Stephen Robertson, University of Sydney, Australia Introduction In western law, the age of consent is the age at which an individual is treated as capable of consenting to sexual activity. Consequently, any one who has sex with an underage individual, regardless of the circumstances, is guilty of a crime. Narrowly concerned with sexual violence, and with girls, originally, since the 19th century the age of consent has occupied a central place in debates over the nature of childhood, adolescence, and adulthood, and been drawn into campaigns against prostitution and child marriage, struggles to achieve gender and sexual equality, and the response to teenage pregnancy. This module traces the shifting ways that the law has been defined, debated and deployed worldwide and from the Middle Ages to the present. An age of consent statute first appeared in secular law in 1275 in England as part of the rape law. The statute, Westminster 1, made it a misdemeanor to \"\"ravish\"\" a \"\"maiden within age,\"\" whether with or without her consent. The phrase \"\"within age\"\" was interpreted by jurist Sir Edward Coke as meaning the age of marriage, which at the time was 12 years of age. A 1576 law making it a felony to \"\"unlawfully and carnally know and abuse any woman child under the age of 10 years\"\" was generally interpreted as creating more severe punishments when girls were under 10 years old while retaining the lesser punishment for acts with 10- and 11-year-old girls. Jurist Sir Matthew Hale argued that the age of consent applied to 10- and 11-year-old girls, but most of England's North American colonies adopted the younger age. A small group of Italian and German states that introduced an age of consent in the 16th century also employed 12 years." }, { "docid": "D2283304#0", "title": "http://age-of-consent.info/states/Washington\nWashington Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Washington Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Washington? The Washington legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. In Washington, a person is guilty of rape of a child in the third degree when the person has sexual intercourse with another who is at least fourteen years old but less than sixteen years old and not married to the perpetrator and the perpetrator is at least forty-eight months older than the victim. Rape of a child in the third degree is a class C felony. A person is guilty of rape of a child in the second degree when the person has sexual intercourse with another who is at least twelve years old but less than fourteen years old and not married to the perpetrator and the perpetrator is at least thirty-six months older than the victim. Rape of a child in the second degree is a class A felony. Finally, A person is guilty of rape of a child in the first degree when the person has sexual intercourse with another who is less than twelve years old and not married to the perpetrator and the perpetrator is at least twenty-four months older than the victim. Rape of a child in the first degree is a class A felony. Washington has no Close-in-age Exemption There are no set close-in-age exemptions or \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\" to Washington's age of consent." }, { "docid": "D3177781#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060828220709AAjihjW\nWhat state is it legal to get married in? (for 16 y/o)?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Other - Politics & Government What state is it legal to get married in? ( for 16 y/o)? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: when your 35, consider the options! 16 and a state , why??? One Big Daddy · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment There are several states where it is legal for a 16 year old person to marry. The laws vary by state to state and in some states, by gender. Many states have different ages of consent for males and females. Most states will allow a 16 year old to marry with parental consent. Without it, you will most likely have to wait, as it is illegal for you to cross state lines to marry without your parent's knowledge. For example, if the female is 16 and the male is 18 (or older) and they travel to a neighboring state to marry, the marriage can be invalidated and the male can be arrested and convicted of kidnapping AND for transporting a minor accross state lines." }, { "docid": "D45364#0", "title": "https://www.ageofconsent.net/states/virginia\nVirginia Age of Consent Laws 2018", "text": "\"Virginia Age of Consent Laws 2018Home Age of Consent Laws By State Virginia What is the Virginia Age of Consent? The Virginia Age of Consent is 18 years old. In the United States, the age of consent is the minimum age at which an individual is considered legally old enough to consent to participation in sexual activity. Individuals aged 17 or younger in Virginia are not legally able to consent to sexual activity, and such activity may result in prosecution for statutory rape. Virginia statutory rape law is violated when a person has consensual sexual intercourse with an individual under age 18. A close in age exemption exists that allows teens aged 15-17 to engage in sexual congress with each other, and minors 13-15 to do the same. View list of sexual assault laws & punishments in Virginia Virginia has a close-in-age exemption. A close in age exemption, also known as \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", is designed to prevent the prosecution of underage couples who engage in consensual sex when both participants are significantly close in age to each other, and one or both are below the age of consent. Depending on the situation, the Virginia close-in-age exemption may completely exempt qualifying close-in-age couples from the age of consent law, or merely provide a legal defence that can be used in the event of prosecution. Age of Consent across the United States The Age of Consent ranges state-by-state from 16 to 18 years old across the United States." }, { "docid": "D1179455#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_marriage_in_United_States_of_America\nAge of marriage in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of marriage in United States of America)navigation search General age of marriage (without parental or court approval or other exceptions taken into account) 181921Unlike most Western countries, 23 of the U. S. states do not have a legal minimum age of marriage. While in most U. S. states, individuals age 18 have the ability to marry (with two exceptions—Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21)), all states allow minors to marry in certain circumstances, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these situations. Most states allow parties aged 16 and 17 to marry with parental consent alone. In most states, children under 16 can be married too. In the 27 states [1] which have an absolute minimum age set by statute, this age varies between 13 and 17, while in 23 states there is no statutory minimum age if other legal conditions are met. Although in such states there is no set minimum age by statute, the traditional common law minimum age is 14 for boys and 12 for girls - ages which have been confirmed by case law in some states. [ 2] Over the past 15 years, more than 200,000 minors married in US, and in Tennessee girls as young as 10 were married in 2001. [ 3]State Minimum age Notes Statutory age when all exceptions are taken into account [2]General age Alabama [4] 16 18Alaska [5] 14 18Arizona [6]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Arkansas [5] none 18California [7]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Colorado [5] [8] [9]none 18 No minimum age with judicial approval and parental consent." }, { "docid": "D3046670#0", "title": "https://www.ageofconsent.net/states/new-york\nNew York Age of Consent Laws 2018", "text": "\"New York Age of Consent Laws 2018Home Age of Consent Laws By State New York What is the New York Age of Consent? The New York Age of Consent is 17 years old. In the United States, the age of consent is the minimum age at which an individual is considered legally old enough to consent to participation in sexual activity. Individuals aged 16 or younger in New York are not legally able to consent to sexual activity, and such activity may result in prosecution for statutory rape. New York statutory rape law is violated when a person has consensual sexual intercourse with an individual under age under age 17, who they are not married to. Punishment varies depending on the age of the offender. There is no defense based around lack of knowledge of the victim's age. View list of sexual assault laws & punishments in New York New York does not have a close-in-age exemption. Close in age exemptions, commonly known as \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\", are put in place to prevent the prosecution of individuals who engage in consensual sexual activity when both participants are significantly close in age to each other, and one or both partners are below the age of consent. Because there is no such \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\" in New York, it is possible for two individuals both under the age of 17 who willingly engage in intercourse to both be prosecuted for statutory rape, although this is rare." }, { "docid": "D541769#0", "title": "http://www.solresearch.org/report/US_Federal_Age_of_Sexual_Consent\nThe US Federal Age of Sexual Consent", "text": "\"Detailed comments for Q&A # 40: “Is the age of consent set by state or federal law?”In the United States, most laws governing sexual activity, including issues of consent, fall under state jurisdiction. However, the federal government passed laws in 2003 and 2006 that increase the circumstances in which certain sexual activity, especially with anyone under 18, is a federal crime. Of particular interest are laws that give the federal government authority over production or possession of erotic images, so that activity that may be completely legal to do under state law, become illegal to photograph under federal law. The age of sexual consent can be a very complicated matter. Legal statutes generally do not straightforwardly state any age of consent. Rather, a large body of laws make it illegal for people to engage in a variety of activities with other people who are below a variety of minimum ages. Activities so prohibited generally include any sexually motivated contact with the genitals of either person by the other, and may extend to related areas, such as exposure of genitals and lascivious talk. The minimum ages are called ages of consent because the basis of the laws is that the activity is deemed to require consent and a person below the given age is deemed psychologically incapable of granting such consent. It is seldom true to say simply that a certain jurisdiction has an age of consent of x. The age may be different for different types of activity, it may depend on the age of the other party (“Romeo and Juliet” provisions), and there may be other such variables. Given these complexities, we can say that different US states grant people the legal authority to agree to various sexual activities at ages ranging from about 14 to 18." }, { "docid": "D819738#0", "title": "http://www.age-of-consent.info/states/Arkansas\nArkansas Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Arkansas Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Arkansas? The Arkansas legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. The age of consent is 16 for a minor (<18) with a major more than 20 years old. Under 18, the younger must not be less than 14, or if so, there is a defense if the minor is not more 4 years younger if above 12, not more 3 years younger if under 12. Sexual intercourse of a major and a minor under 14 is a rape. Arkansas Close-In-Age Exemption Arkansas has a close-in-age exemption, also known as a \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", to the legal age of consent. This provision allows partners who are close in age, or both under the Arkansas age of consent, to engage in consensual sex without fear of prosecution under Arkansas age of consent regulations. For more information, read about close-in-age exemptions . What is the Age of Consent?" }, { "docid": "D1617704#0", "title": "https://www.guttmacher.org/gpr/2000/08/minors-and-right-consent-health-care\nMinors and the Right to Consent to Health Care", "text": "\"Volume 3, Issue 4Special Analysis Minors and the Right to Consent to Health Care Heather D. Boonstra, Guttmacher Institute Elizabeth Nash, Guttmacher Institute First published online: August 1, 2000The notion that many minors have the capacity and, indeed, the right to make important decisions about health care has been well established in federal and state policy. Many states specifically authorize minors to consent to contraceptive services, testing and treatment for HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases, prenatal care and delivery services, treatment for alcohol and drug abuse, and outpatient mental health care. With the exception of abortion, lawmakers have generally resisted attempts to impose a parental consent or notification requirement on minors' access to reproductive health care and other sensitive services. Nevertheless, the movement to \"\"restore\"\" parental rights and to legislate parental control over minors' reproductive health care decisions remains active. Establishing rules for minors' consent for medical care has been one of the more difficult issues to face policymakers. On the one hand, it seems eminently reasonable that parents should have the right and responsibility to make health care decisions for their minor child. On the other hand, it may be more important for a young person to have access to confidential medical services than it is to require that parents be informed of their child's condition. Minors who are sexually active, pregnant, or infected with a sexually transmitted disease (STD) and those who abuse drugs or alcohol or suffer from emotional or psychological problems may avoid seeking care if they must involve their parents. Recognizing this reality, many states explicitly authorize a minor to make decisions about their own medical care, but balancing the rights of parents and the rights of minors remains a topic of debate. At the federal level, the focal point of debate over minors' access to confidential services has been the Title X family planning program." }, { "docid": "D1637899#0", "title": "http://www.age-of-consent.info/states/north_carolina\nNorth Carolina Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"North Carolina Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in North Carolina? The North Carolina legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. Any sexual intercourse with a person under 16 years of age is prohibited, with a close-in-age exemption if the defendant is less than 3 years older than the victim. Defendants between three and six years older then the person are guilty of a reduced charge (class C felony), and older perpetrators are charged with a class B1 felony. North Carolina Close-In-Age Exemption North Carolina has a close-in-age exemption, also known as a \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", to the legal age of consent. This provision allows partners who are close in age, or both under the North Carolina age of consent, to engage in consensual sex without fear of prosecution under North Carolina age of consent regulations. For more information, read about close-in-age exemptions . What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by North Carolina law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts." }, { "docid": "D823452#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/ages-for-body-piercing-and-tattooing-2611114\nCan My Teen Get a Body Piercing or Tattoo Without Me?", "text": "Teens Teen Life Can My Teen Get a Body Piercing or Tattoo Without Me? State Laws Vary and Most Protect Teens from Making Bad Decisions By Amy Morin, LCSWUpdated March 18, 2018Share Pin Email Print Oli Scarff/Getty Images Many parents—as well as teens—are curious about the age in which teens can get tattoos or body piercings. Depending on where you live, your teen may be able to get a tattoo or a body piercing without your consent. Each state establishes it's own rules about body art. And while some states won't allow a teen to get a tattoo or a tongue piercing regardless of parental consent, other states don't have any rules. That means your teen may be able to walk into a salon and get a tattoo or piercing without your knowledge. What You Need to Know About the Law Some states have specific rules about types of piercings. So while ear piercing may be legal for a minor, a tongue piercing may require parental consent. Unfortunately, not all tattoo artists or body follow the law. Some of them may be willing to tattoo your teen or give her a nose ring without your consent." } ]
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[ { "docid": "D2641959#0", "title": "http://www.npr.org/2014/11/16/364538087/criminal-law-says-minors-cant-consent-but-some-civil-courts-disagree\nCriminal Law Says Minors Can't Consent â But Some Civil Courts Disagree", "text": "\"Protecting young people from sexual predators would seem to be a universally-held value in this country: No state has an age of consent lower than 16. But in some courtrooms, attorneys argue that children can make decisions about whom they have sex with — and in some cases, those attorneys are winning. One of those cases is currently under appeal in California. In 2010, a 28-year old middle-school math teacher began a six-month sexual relationship with a 14-year-old female student at his school. You can be a victim in the criminal case, but you can actually be found at fault in the civil case. Karen Foshay, KPCC investigative reporter The teacher was convicted in criminal court of lewd acts with a child, and he went to prison. The girl's family then sued the LA Unified School District in a civil case. Investigative reporter Karen Foshay pored over court documents and looked at the school district's line of defense. This past week, she broke the story for NPR member station KPCC. Foshay tells NPR's Arun Rath that she was amazed by how the school district defended itself in court. \"\"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3287862#0", "title": "https://www.iubenda.com/blog/guide-coppa-mobile-apps/\nA Guide to COPPA and Mobile Apps", "text": "iubenda blog A Guide to COPPA and Mobile Apps This is a guide on how to design your apps for children aged under 13 (and websites, since apps are a subset to the web) on the privacy front and under the rule of COPPA 2013. This guide has one goal: we want to help you find your way to the app stores as fast as possible and would like to help you become compliant with privacy regulations. Below you will find a very comprehensive guide that runs you through the most important aspects of COPPA. For our US readers: this information is provided as a general guide to the issues, and is not legal or technical advice What is COPPA? When Do I Fall under COPPA? How Do I Comply with COPPA? The App Store Parti OSParental Gating Android Windows Phone Summary In a nutshell: If you develop apps or run websites directed to children under 13 years of age and collect their personal information you are very likely to fall under COPPA and should therefore follow its rules. IN SHORTChoose our clause called “The Service is directed to children under the age of 13”;Then make sure you get verifiable consent from parents;Read the requirements carefully.1. What is COPPA? COPPA is an abbreviation for the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) that was enacted by Congress in 1998 and required the Federal Trade Commission to issue and enforce regulations concerning children’s online privacy." }, { "docid": "D567400#0", "title": "https://myhealth.sentara.com/Enrollment/Terms.aspx\n.", "text": "\"My Health My Chart is a service offered by Sentara Healthcare. My Health My Chart includes access to My Chart and other Web-based features. Please note: For some features like My Chart, there are specific terms and conditions that apply. If you do not have access to features based on your type of activation or username and password, the terms and conditions for those features will not apply to you Please read the terms and conditions entirely and carefully before using My Health My Chart These terms and conditions are subject to change without prior written notice at any time at Sentara’s sole discretion. My Health My Chart Terms and Conditions of Use Sentara My Chart Terms and Conditions of Use Sentara My Chart For Teens Terms and Conditions of Use Other My Health My Chart Features Terms and Conditions for Text of My Chart Notifications My Health My Chart Terms and Conditions of Use Sentara Healthcare is pleased to offer you My Health My Chart as a customer (patient) of Sentara and its affiliates. We think that it is important for you to know how we manage information via the Internet. This Terms & Conditions statement outlines our practices and sensitivity to your right to privacy. We reserve the right and discretion to revoke access to this service at any time. Electronic Communication We will make a best effort to provide a timely response to electronic inquiries. In some cases, the staff that needs to respond to an electronic inquiry or other communication may not be immediately available." }, { "docid": "D823452#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/ages-for-body-piercing-and-tattooing-2611114\nCan My Teen Get a Body Piercing or Tattoo Without Me?", "text": "Teens Teen Life Can My Teen Get a Body Piercing or Tattoo Without Me? State Laws Vary and Most Protect Teens from Making Bad Decisions By Amy Morin, LCSWUpdated March 18, 2018Share Pin Email Print Oli Scarff/Getty Images Many parents—as well as teens—are curious about the age in which teens can get tattoos or body piercings. Depending on where you live, your teen may be able to get a tattoo or a body piercing without your consent. Each state establishes it's own rules about body art. And while some states won't allow a teen to get a tattoo or a tongue piercing regardless of parental consent, other states don't have any rules. That means your teen may be able to walk into a salon and get a tattoo or piercing without your knowledge. What You Need to Know About the Law Some states have specific rules about types of piercings. So while ear piercing may be legal for a minor, a tongue piercing may require parental consent. Unfortunately, not all tattoo artists or body follow the law. Some of them may be willing to tattoo your teen or give her a nose ring without your consent." }, { "docid": "D201887#0", "title": "http://www.co.ulster.ny.us/countyclerk/passport.html\nPassport & Passport Card Requirements", "text": "\"Fees Applications Land Records Court Records Motor Vehicles Records Mgmt Forms Passport & Passport Card Requirements Name Change | Renewal by mail | Lost or Stolen Passports | Status Information Routine, Expedited or Priority Passport Applications are processed in the County Clerk's Office Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. Available Online Application for Passport: DS-11Application for Passport by Mail (Renewals Only): DS-82Application for Additional Visa Pages: DS-4085U. S. Passport Re-Application Form: DS-5504 (Changes/Corrections to Current Valid Passports)Statement Regarding Lost or Stolen Passport: DS-64Statement of Consent: Issuing a Passport to a Minor Under Age 16: DS-3053Original Application Fill out application legibly in black ink. Please do not sign. You will sign before the clerk. Proof of U. S. Citizenship: The applicant's birth certificate with seal and filing date issued by the Registrar of Vital Statistics or a previously issued U. S. passport. Children under the age of 16 must present a birth certificate showing parents name along with any previously issued passport. Hospital birth certificates are not acceptable. Passport photo (1) – 2” x 2” in size, color photo taken within the last six months (See application for other requirements). For your convenience, Passport Photo Services are available at our office. Proof of Identification – for applicants age 16 through 17 - years of age – applies on their own and signs his/her name on the application. Bring your own NYS Photo Driver’s License or bring at least one parent/guardian to identify you with proper identification." }, { "docid": "D1161298#0", "title": "https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/aids/providers/testing/law/faqs.htm\nFrequently Asked Questions regarding the HIV Testing Law", "text": "\"Frequently Asked Questions regarding the HIV Testing Law FAQs regarding the NYS HIV Testing Law (PDF)Overview1. When does the testing law go into effect? The most recent amendments to the NYS HIV testing law are effective April 1, 2015. Previous amendments were made in 2010 and 2014. Refer to Q. 3.2. What are the Department's expectations around compliance? The Department has worked collaboratively since the 2010 amendments to the HIV testing law went into effect to assist providers in complying with its terms. With the adoption of the regulations, we expect that all facilities and providers have implemented the routine offer of testing and other provisions of the law or have made their specific technical assistance needs known to the Department and are making substantial progress toward full compliance. Starting in 2015, the NYSDOH has contracted with IPRO to conduct a review of hospital policies and protocols, and patient charts related to streamlined HIV testing. The findings of this review will result in facility based technical assistance and corrective action plans as appropriate to ensure implementation of the HIV testing law standards." }, { "docid": "D1237388#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_you_get_married_in_Georgia_at_16_without_your_parents_agreeing\nCan you get married in Georgia at 16 without your parents agreeing?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History War and Military History American Revolution Paul Revere Can you get married in Georgia at 16 without your parents agreeing? Flag Can you get married in Georgia at 16 without your parents agreeing? Answer by Craftj00 Confidence votes 12This is what I found on the internet for the state of Georgia: Under 18: If you are 16 or 17 years old, you may apply if accompanied by both parents who have given written consent. If the bride is pregnant, no parental consent is required if you submit a statement from a licensed physician certifying that the bride is pregnant. If underage applicants already have a child, they should present a certified copy of the birth certificate for the child at the time of application. If parental consent is not required, the court will notify parents or guardians that you have been issued a marriage license. There is an additional fee of $1.00 per letter.but don't ever become pregnant for that purpose. its bad. you'll sorta regret it to. No, sorry." }, { "docid": "D3324152#0", "title": "http://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/birth_family_relationships/children_s_rights_and_policy/children_and_rights_in_ireland.html\nChildren and rights in Ireland", "text": "You are here: Home > Family and Relationships > Children's rights and policy > Children and rights in Ireland Children and rights in Ireland Introduction Education and Employment Travel and recreation Health and relationships Legal Rights Further information Introduction In Ireland under the Child Care Act 1991, the Children Act 2001 and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child a child is defined as anyone under the age of 18. Unless you are or were married, you cannot enter a legally binding contract until you are aged 18, except for certain contracts such as for apprenticeships or for necessities like food. What a child is allowed to do is restricted by his/her age. This document provides information on such issues that can have an impact on a child’s life. Education and Employment Education system The Irish education system is made up of primary, second-level, third-level and further education. Children can attend primary school from the age of 4. To attend second-level they must be aged 12 on 1 January in the first school year of attendance. There is also an Early Childhood Care and Education Scheme for children of pre-school age. To be eligible for the scheme they must be at least 3 years of age. School Attendance Attendance at school (or receiving an education) is compulsory from the age of 6 up to age 16 or until students have completed 3 years of second-level education, whichever is the later." }, { "docid": "D1713390#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130129191823AAyv5rC\nWhat is the age of consent in Arizona, and what does it do?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics What is the age of consent in Arizona, and what does it do? I've always wondered what the \"\"age of consent\"\" actually includes. What does this law allow or outlaw, and what is it's purpose? What is the age in Arizona? Can two people under the age of consent have a consensual sexual relationship without violating any law? Thanks for your help. Leave your... show more2 following 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The age of consent in Arizona is 18. Contrary to what was stated in another answer, Arizona DOES have a close-in-age exception. The close-in-age exception provides that a person under age 19 can have consensual sex with someone who's at least 15 years old, provided they're within 24 months of age. ( Don't believe \"\"everything\"\" you read on wikipedia.)" }, { "docid": "D2549721#0", "title": "http://www.buddybuddy.com/consent.html\n.", "text": "\"Age of Consent Chart A Global Survey of Anti-sex Law and Oppression Vast Disparity Applied Between Gay and Straightby Demian© January 27, 2018, Demian Introduction Disparity of Ages and Activities Criminalized Coming of Age Ill Treatment U. S. Law A Few Points for Clarity Age of Consent Chart Further Resources Introduction T he so-called “age of consent” laws are used to indicate the point at which a human being, under its jurisdiction, is said to be legally old enough to engage in sex. This is often different than the age at which young people are allowed to be soldiers, to vote, imbibe inebriates, drive a car, or make valid contracts — including marriage contracts. The major reason given for these laws is to protect young people, often called “minors,” from exploitation. Some age-of-consent laws also prohibit showing pornography to minors. Some laws are considered to be beneficial because they prohibit giving drugs (such as alcohol) to minors. The age of consent differs in every state, and in every country. Globally, the age of consent ranges from 9 (Iran, for instance) to 21 (Western Territory, Australia). The age of consent laws also are contingent upon various factors, such as the type of sexual activity, the relationship between the two parties, the age and sex of both parties, and other specifics. Some states allow sex for those who are legally married, even though they are below the state’s consent age. In many parts of the world, those of the same sex are legally required to be older than the consenting age of opposite-sex couples." }, { "docid": "D2701288#0", "title": "http://www.i-am-bored.com/2007/03/age-of-consent-around-the-world.html\nAge of Consent Around the World", "text": "\"Age of Consent Around the World Submitted by: buddy ⚫ 11 years ago in267 Share Twitter Email Two most common ages seem to be 16 and 14. Younger than I thought.267 Share Twitter Email Car Stuck in Sand Dora the Explorer Dance There are 91 comments: Female1,412iluvpink13 8 years agointeresting, i guess...0 Reply Male302linkcma 11 years ago Time to plan summer vacation!0 Reply Female15wave7666 11 years ago Im thinking sixteen, with an age limit of, under thirty, is a bit better? Common, don`t tell me a man in his twenties wouldn`t get off to someone whos sixteen just because shes sixteen? Anything under 16 is just too easy to trick into sexual acts. At sixteen, most girls know how to say NO. Just educate them more on protection instead of sheltering them from it or they wont learn untill it`s too late.0 Reply Female351schmexie 11 years ago9, jesus that`s a bit OTT isn`t it?0 Reply Male593Disco_Stu 11 years ago What the hell... this is wrong... very wrong... where`d this guy get his info?? ? 0 Reply Male130Darkmartyr 11 years ago\"\"In the Military the age of concent is 16 or whatever the local laws are, which ever is higher. One thing I think is wrong is that US laws should not work if your over seas. It is said that the age of concent for USA Citizen Outside the USA is 18, but what if the age of concent is 16 in another contry and you ahve sex with a 16 year old? Then when you get home you go to jail?" }, { "docid": "D1059215#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_Asia\nAges of consent in Asia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search See also: Age of consent [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( November 2017)This article needs to be updated. ( November 2017)This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: formatting within sections (October 2012)The legal age of consent for sexual activity varies by jurisdiction across Asia, from age 12 to 21. The specific activity engaged in or the gender of its participants can also be affected by the law. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age refers to an age at or above which an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. Other variables, such as homosexual relations or close in age exceptions, may exist, and are noted when relevant, for example in Indonesia." }, { "docid": "D1737658#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/california-law/california-marriage-age-requirements-laws.html\nCalifornia Marriage Age Requirements Laws", "text": "California Marriage Age Requirements Laws State laws regulating age limits for marriage are generally similar, although California is one of just a few states lacking a minimum age for marriage. However, minors (under the age of 18) must obtain both parental consent and a court order before they may legally tie the knot. Although couples seldom get married before they reach the age of majority, it is made available primarily to allow pregnant minors to marry. In addition to obtaining parental consent in order to get married, anyone who is under 18 must also see a pre-marriage counselor, appear before a judge, produce copies of your birth certificate, and even have a parent accompany you when you apply for your marriage license. Requirements for parental consent (and the presence of a parent when obtaining a license) may be waived if the parent has abandoned the family, is out of the country, or no longer living. Even in states where there are statutory limits on how old individuals must be to get married (with parental consent), exceptions are made in certain situations -- including pregnancy or the presence of a child. Therefore, California is not too much different than other states when you consider how these laws are enforced. The California Department of Public Health provides additional information about California marriage licenses. The brief table below outlines the basics of California's marriage age requirement. See Marriage Requirements Basics: Consent, Age, and Capacity for more information, and check Find Law's extensive Marriage Law section for more articles and resources covering a wide variety of topics." }, { "docid": "D1889474#0", "title": "http://www.jems.com/articles/1969/12/patient-refusal-what-do-when-m.html\nPatient Refusal: What to do when medical treatment and transport are rejected", "text": "\"Patient Refusal: What to do when medical treatment and transport are rejected Wed, Dec 31, 1969The rural N. Y. volunteer fire department I ride with was dispatched to a supermarket for a woman who had fainted. Another EMT-B and I arrived on scene to find a young woman sitting on a chair at the cash register, looking dazed but conscious. The manager of the store explained that she had called 9-1-1 after the cashier slumped to the floor while ringing up a customer and then regained consciousness almost immediately. My partner took a set of vitals while I questioned the patient about her situation. She stated that she was a 17-year-old diabetic who had miscarried a few days earlier. We found her alert and oriented to person, place and time, and my partner stated that her vitals were within normal limits except for a slightly high blood pressure, which the patient described as normal for her. Still, my partner and I both felt that it was in the patient's best interest to go to the hospital and get checked out. At this point, the patient became emotional and said that she didn't want to go. We explained our reasons and stated that because she was under age 18, she must go to the hospital by law. She reluctantly consented, and we transported her to the hospital without incident." }, { "docid": "D2132498#0", "title": "http://deedpoll.org.uk/CanIChangeMyChildsName.html\n.", "text": "\"About Deed Polls Can I change my child's name? A child's legal name can easily be changed by Deed Poll providing everyone with parental responsibility (PR) for the child consents to the name change. If your child is 16 years of age or over (or approaching their 16th birthday), they must apply for their own Deed Poll for which parental consent is not required. Parental responsibility is a legal term and this article will enable you to understand the meaning of parental responsibility and determine who has parental responsibility for your child and who needs to consent to your child's name change. For quick access, we have listed this article's contents below. However, we urge you to read the whole article for a full understanding of the issues relating to changing a child's name. You will also find information in this article about the situations where you may be able to change your child's name without the consent of the father. Sections in this article1. Definition of father2. Consent requirement3." }, { "docid": "D3177781#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060828220709AAjihjW\nWhat state is it legal to get married in? (for 16 y/o)?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Other - Politics & Government What state is it legal to get married in? ( for 16 y/o)? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: when your 35, consider the options! 16 and a state , why??? One Big Daddy · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment There are several states where it is legal for a 16 year old person to marry. The laws vary by state to state and in some states, by gender. Many states have different ages of consent for males and females. Most states will allow a 16 year old to marry with parental consent. Without it, you will most likely have to wait, as it is illegal for you to cross state lines to marry without your parent's knowledge. For example, if the female is 16 and the male is 18 (or older) and they travel to a neighboring state to marry, the marriage can be invalidated and the male can be arrested and convicted of kidnapping AND for transporting a minor accross state lines." }, { "docid": "D1179459#0", "title": "https://family-law.freeadvice.com/family-law/marriage/parental-consent.htm\nWhat is the marriage age without a parent's consent?", "text": "What is the marriage age without a parent's consent?by Free Advice staff The rules for how old you have to be to get married without a parent's consent vary from state to state. If you want to get married without parental consent, you need to be at least 18 years old in 48 of the 50 states in the United States. The two remaining states are Nebraska, where the marriage age is 19, and Mississippi where the marriage age is 21. If you do not meet these age requirements, you may be able to get married with the permission of your parents. Parties in California, Colorado, Kentucky, Louisiana, and Texas may get married at any age with parental consent. In Kentucky, the consent of a judge may also be needed and in Texas, marriage is not allowed under the age of 14 for males and 13 for females. In Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, North Dakota, Vermont, Wisconsin, and the District of Columbia, you may get married with parental consent at age 16 or older. In Alaska, Arizona, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Montana, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming you may get married if you are under the age of 16 only if you have both parental and judicial consent. In Hawaii, parties may get married at the age of 15 with parental consent and/or the consent of a judge. Parental consent is needed in Alabama and Utah at age 14, and in Nebraska and Oregon, the age is 17." }, { "docid": "D541768#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/statutory-rape-the-age-of-consent.html\nStatutory Rape: The Age of Consent", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Statutory Rape: The Age of Consent Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is Statutory Rape? Statutory rape occurs when a person over the age of consent engages in sexual intercourse with someone under the statutory age of consent, also known as a minor. In most states, the age of consent has been arbitrarily designated by statute. However, this age of consent varies widely from state to state. Statutory rape is a strict liability crime, meaning that the consent of the younger person or mistake about their age is not a defense. What Is the Age of Consent? Federal law makes it criminal to engage in a sexual act with another person who is between the age of 12 and 16 if they are at least four years younger than you. Each state takes a different approach as the age of consent has ranged from 10 to 18. Some states, such as California and New York, set an age at which all sexual intercourse is considered statutory rape." }, { "docid": "D3007213#0", "title": "http://www.girlsnotbrides.org/child-marriage-law/\nChild marriage & the law", "text": "Child marriage & the law Why is it important for countries to set 18 as the minimum legal age of marriage? Laws that set a minimum age of marriage are an important way to safeguard boys and girls from being married before they are ready. It is important that children are recognised in the law as being children and that they are accorded the full protection of the law. Governments need to have clear and consistent legislation that establishes 18 as the minimum age of marriage. Adequate safeguards must be in place to ensure that parental consent or other exceptions are not used to force girls into marriage. The existence of laws that set a minimum age for marriage is an important tool that helps those working to dissuade families and communities from marrying off their daughters as children. Go to: Why is it important for countries to set 18 as the minimum legal age of marriage? Do all countries have a minimum age of marriage? Why should 18 be the minimum age of marriage? What does international law say about child marriage?" }, { "docid": "D2842211#0", "title": "https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/age-of-consent-for-minnesota-399427.html\nAge of consent for Minnesota", "text": "\"Q&AAsked in Winona, MN | January 6, 2011 Save Age of consent for Minnesota I recently found out that my 16 year old sister has had intimate relations with a man in his 20's. After confronting her about it, she told me that there's nothing I can do since Minnesota's legal age of consent is 16. After some quick research I do see that the age of consent is 16, but there seems to be some language in the statute that is out of my league, so before I decide on whether or not to talk to my parents and possibly the police, I would like some clarification if she can indeed legally have intimate relations with a man in his 20s while she is still under age. More Criminal defense Sex crimes Restraining order and criminal defense Ask a lawyer - it's free! Browse related questions3 attorney answers Maury Devereau Beaulier56 reviews Criminal Defense Attorney | Minneapolis, MNReveal number Private message Posted January 6, 2011 6:44pm Under Minnesota Statutes, the age of consent is 16 unless the adult party is in a position of authority such as a coach, teacher, minister or some other role. That, of course, does not preclude a parent from seeking a restraining order where the contact is not approved. For legal issues visit Minnesota Lawyers.com Ask a similar question More0 found this answer helpful Mark as helpful 0 comments Thomas C Gallagher3 reviews Criminal Defense Attorney | Minneapolis, MNReveal number Private message Posted January 6, 2011 10:19pm For sex crimes based only upon age difference, the minimum age of consent is generally 16. However there are numerous other factors (other than age and age difference) that can make sexual contact or penetration criminal - for example, \"\"significant relationship,\"\" \"\"position of authority,\"\" vulnerabilities, etc. You may want to review Minnesota's criminal sexual conduct statutes, and my discussion of them (with some links) here: http://www.liberty-lawyer.com/sexcrimecharges/sexstatutesmn.html Ask a similar question More0 found this answer helpful Mark as helpful 0 comments Matthew Thomas Martin6 reviews Criminal Defense Attorney | Minneapolis, MNReveal number Private message Posted January 10, 2011 3:14am If you have concerns about your sister’s relationship then you should act regardless of statutory language. Minnesota’s Criminal Sexual Conduct statutes are complex and more information is needed to properly answer your concerns." }, { "docid": "D2651879#0", "title": "http://freedomoutpost.com/age-of-sexual-consent-in-u-s-will-be-drastically-lower-soon-due-to-massive-immigration/\nAge of Sexual Consent in U.S. Will Be Drastically Lower Soon Due to Massive Immigration", "text": "Articles Immigration US News Age of Sexual Consent in U. S. Will Be Drastically Lower Soon Due to Massive Immigration Tony Elliott — August 4, 201585 shares Share Tweet Plus On a daily basis, we constantly hear about some illegal alien who has raped a underage child, about marriages taking place between older men and young girls some as young as 8 or 9 years old in mostly Middle East countries, or some pedophilia act here in the states. Recently, Jared Fogle, spokesman for Subway restaurants was in the news for allegedly paying a 16 year old girl for sex. Children disappear on a massive scale daily here in the US and abroad, most of them kidnapped and sold on the world sex trade market. Here in the US, mostly in Utah and parts of the southwest there are entire small towns made up of followers of the traditional branch of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints who believe they are following God's will in having multiple wives, many of which are underage girls. Over the last few decades, we have learned of the massive pedophilia forced on children by Catholic priests and other church officials. Many in the United States are astounded at the number of people who see nothing wrong in having consensual sex with a minor. Yet, what it all boils down to is the age of consent. In many countries in the world, the age at which one can engage in consensual sex is considerably lower than the 18 years of age most of us here in the states are used to. In Mexico and some Central American countries, for example, the minimum age for consensual sexual relations is mostly 12 years of age. Since most of the illegal immigrants here in the US are from these countries, it is a natural part of life to have sex with young children." } ]
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age of consent czech
[ { "docid": "D439841#0", "title": "http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/what-age-consent-around-world-2802173\nWhat is the age of consent around the world? From Angola at 12 to Bahrain at 21", "text": "\"News What is the age of consent around the world? From Angola at 12 to Bahrain at 21A leading health expert says the age of consent for sex in the UK should be lowered from 16 to 15, but limits around the world differ wildly Share By Jessica Best15:27, 17 NOV 2013 Updated 15:35, 17 NOV 2013 (Image: Getty)Share Get daily updates directly to your inbox+ Subscribe A leading health expert today called for the UK's age of consent to be lowered to 15, saying we need a national debate on the subject of when sex should be allowed. Professor John Ashton said there was an argument for lowering the age from 16 in an effort to \"\"draw a line in the sand\"\" against sex at 14 or younger. He said we society gives out \"\"confused\"\" signals about when sex is permitted, and that many 15-year-olds are unsure of where to turn for support. He said: \"\"My own view is there is an argument for reducing it to 15 but you cannot do it without the public supporting the idea and we need to get a sense of public opinion about this. \"\" I would not personally argue for 14 but I think we should seriously be looking at 15 so that we can draw a line in the sand and really, as a society, actively discourage sexual involvement under 15. \"\" By doing that, you would be able legitimately to organise services to meet the need. \"\" Prime Minister David Cameron has already rejected the call, with Downing Street saying the age of 16 is designed to protect children. But is Britain unusual in maintaining the age of consent at 16, and how does we compare to the rest of the world? In Europe, countries who have the age of consent set at 16 include Cyprus, Finland, Georgia, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, and Switzerland." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2553456#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czech_Republic_national_football_team\nCzech Republic national football team", "text": "\"Czech Republic national football team From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the men's team. For the women's team, see Czech Republic women's national football team. Czech Republic Association Football Association of the Czech Republic (FAČR)Confederation UEFA (Europe)Head coach Karel Jarolím Captain Marek SuchýMost caps Petr Čech (124)Top scorer Jan Koller (55)Home stadium Various FIFA code CZEFirst colours Second colours FIFA ranking Current 43 3 (15 March 2018)Highest 2 (September 1999; January – May 2000; April – May 2005; January – May 2006)Lowest 67 (March 1994)Elo ranking Current 37 (8 April 2018)Highest 1 (June 2004, June 2005)Lowest 47 (4 September 2017)First international Hungary 2–1 Bohemia ( Budapest, Hungary; 5 April 1903) As the Czech Republic Turkey 1–4 Czech Republic ( Istanbul, Turkey; 23 February 1994)Biggest win Czech Republic 8–1 Andorra ( Liberec, Czech Republic; 4 June 2005)Biggest defeat Russia 4–1 Czech Republic ( Wrocław, Poland; 8 June 2012)World Cup Appearances 9 ( first in 1934)Best result Runners-up, 1934 and 1962 [1]European Championship Appearances 9 ( first in 1960)Best result Champions, 1976 [2]Confederations Cup Appearances 1 ( first in 1997)Best result Third Place, 1997The Czech national football team ( Czech: Česká fotbalová reprezentace) represents the Czech Republic in association football and is controlled by the Football Association of the Czech Republic, the governing body for football in the Czech Republic. Historically, the team participated in FIFA and UEFA competitions as Bohemia, Austria-Hungary and Czechoslovakia, finishing second at the 1934 and 1962 World Cups and winning the European Championship in 1976. [ 1] [2]The national team was founded in 1901, existing under the previously mentioned names before the separation of Czechoslovakia in 1992. Their first international competition as the Czech Republic was the UEFA Euro 1996, where they finished runners-up, and they have taken part in every European Championship since. Following the separation, however, they have only featured in one FIFA World Cup, the 2006 tournament, where they were eliminated in the first round of the competition. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 The 1990s1.2 The 2000s1.3 The 2010s2 Record in major tournaments2.1 FIFA World Cup record2.2 UEFA European Championship record2.3 FIFA Confederations Cup record3 Honours4 Managers5 Recent results and forthcoming fixtures5.1 20175.2 20186 Stadiums7 Players7.1 Current squad7.2 Recent call-ups7.3 Previous squads8 Player records8.1 Most capped Czech Republic players8.2 Top Czech Republic goalscorers9 See also10 References11 External links History [ edit]See also: Czechoslovakia national football team Before World War I, Kingdom of Bohemia, predecessor of the Czech Republic, was part of Austria–Hungary. Bohemia played seven matches between 1903 and 1908, six of them against Hungary and one against England. Bohemia also played a match against Yugoslavia, Ostmark and Germany in 1939 while being the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia." }, { "docid": "D2906011#0", "title": "http://military.wikia.com/wiki/German_occupation_of_Czechoslovakia\nGerman occupation of Czechoslovakia", "text": "\"in: Articles containing Czech-language text, All articles with unsourced statements, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2013, and 14 more German occupation of Czechoslovakia Edit Comments Share\"\"Occupation of Czechoslovakia\"\" redirects here. For the 1968 invasion, see Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia. The partition of Czechoslovakia in 1938–1939The German occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945) began with the Nazi annexation of Czechoslovakia's northern and western border regions, known collectively as the Sudetenland, under terms outlined by the Munich Agreement. Nazi leader Adolf Hitler 's pretext for this effort was the alleged privations suffered by the ethnic German population living in those regions. New and extensive Czechoslovak border fortifications were also located in the same area. Following the Anschluss of Nazi Germany and Austria, in March 1938, the conquest of Czechoslovakia became Hitler's next ambition. The incorporation of the Sudetenland into Nazi Germany left the rest of Czechoslovakia weak and it became powerless to resist subsequent occupation. On 16 March 1939, the German Wehrmacht moved into the remainder of Czechoslovakia and, from Prague Castle, Hitler proclaimed Bohemia and Moravia the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. The occupation ended with the surrender of Germany following World War II. [ 1]Contents [ show]Demands for Sudeten autonomy Edit From left to right: Chamberlain, Daladier, Hitler, Mussolini, and Ciano pictured before signing the Munich Agreement, which gave the Sudetenland to Germany." }, { "docid": "D201560#0", "title": "http://www.mannerheim.fi/07_vhoit/e_kansot.htm\n.", "text": "\"The Entente Powers too, found it necessary to protect their interests in the Russian territory. They brought troops to different parts of the country (intervention policy), and tried to interfere in the internal affairs of Russia. The western navy arrived at the coast of Murmansk in March 1918, and in June 1918 a British-French-American expedition took possession of Murmansk, later in August of Arkangel. The formal reason given, was to maintain the stocks of the western powers in northern Russia, but the actual purpose was to support the Russian whites with small but efficient troops in order to give them a chance to unite their groups, dispersed in the north and south, and to defeat the Bolshevik government. The Muurmann Legion, assembled from former Finnish reds, and comparable Karelian detachments joined in as well. In the south, Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaidzan declared independence in April and May, 1918. At the beginning of 1918, the Soviet government abolished the old imperial army, dating back to Tsardom, and formed the Red Army in its place, first from volunteers, later on the basis of conscription. Some ex-officers were recruited as trainers, but in reality the command was often in the hands of the revolutionary commissars. Lev Trotski made his mark as the organizer of the red army. When the enemy was approaching Moscow, which the Soviet government had made the capital instead of the threatened St Petersburg, from all directions, Lenin ordered the overthrown Tsar Nicholas and his family to be executed in Jekaterinburg." }, { "docid": "D1264313#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_occupation_of_Czechoslovakia\nGerman occupation of Czechoslovakia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Occupation of Czechoslovakia\"\" redirects here. For the 1968 invasion, see Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Events leading to World War IITreaty of Versailles 1919Treaty of Trianon 1920Treaty of Rapallo 1920March on Rome 1922Corfu incident 1923Occupation of the Ruhr 1923–1925Pacification of Libya 1923–1932Dawes Plan 1924Locarno Treaties 1925Chinese Civil War 1927–1936Young Plan 1929Great Depression 1929–1941Japanese invasion of Manchuria 1931Nazis rise to power in Germany 1933Franco-Soviet-Czech Pact 1935Second Italo-Ethiopian War 1935–36Remilitarization of the Rhineland 1936Spanish Civil War 1936–39Anti-Comintern Pact 1936Second Sino-Japanese War 1937Anschluss Mar. 1938Munich crisis Sep. 1938German occupation of Czechoslovakia Mar. 1939German ultimatum to Lithuania Mar. 1939British guarantee to Poland Mar. 1939Invasion of Albania Apr. 1939Pact of Steel May 1939Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact Aug. 1939Invasion of Poland Sep. 1939Battle of Britain May. 1940Invasion of the Soviet Union Jun. 1941Attack on Pearl Harbor Dec. 1941v t e The German occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945) began with the German annexation of Czechoslovakia 's northern and western border regions, formerly being part of German-Austria known collectively as the Sudetenland, under terms outlined by the Munich Agreement. German leader Adolf Hitler 's pretext for this action was the alleged privations suffered by the ethnic German population living in those regions. New and extensive Czechoslovak border fortifications were also located in the same area. Following the Anschluss of Austria to Nazi Germany, in March 1938, the conquest of Czechoslovakia became Hitler's next ambition. The incorporation of the Sudetenland into Germany that began on 1 October 1938 left the rest of Czechoslovakia weak, and it became powerless to resist subsequent occupation." }, { "docid": "D3042079#0", "title": "http://chartsbin.com/view/1887\nMilitary Conscription Policy by Country", "text": "\"Report an error Follow us... Military Conscription Policy by Country Do you like this chart? ✔ Yes ✖ ✚ Share References and Data Table HTML Embed code $ Buy Now 191,934 views This map shows the status of Conscription Policy by country. Conscription (also known as \"\"The Draft\"\", the \"\"Call-up\"\" or \"\"National service\"\") is the compulsory enrolment of persons especially for military service. Number of countries where conscription exist: 64Number of countries where selective conscription: 8Number of countries where conscription possible in emergency: 13Number of countries with no Conscription: 88Number of countries with no active armed forces: 21Update for Germany: Compulsory military service suspended (on July 2011), but conscription still remains part of the constitution and available in the case of an emergency. Last updated: 7 years ago Category: Country Info Tags: world compulsory conscription army military child soldiers Country Name Status Note Afghanistan No conscription 22 years of age; inductees are contracted into service for a 4-year term (2005)Albania Conscription exists 19 years of age (2004)Algeria Conscription exists 19-30 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months (6 months basic training, 12 months civil projects) (2006)Angola Conscription exists 20-45 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; conscript service obligation - 2 years; Angolan citizenship required; minimum age for volunteers - 18 for men, 20 for women; the MGA is entirely staffed with volunteers (2010)Antarctica No active armed forces Antigua and Barbuda No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2008)Argentina No conscription 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service (18-21 requires parental permission); no conscription (2001)Armenia Conscription exists 18-27 years of age for voluntary or compulsory military service; 2-year conscript service obligation (2007)Australia No conscription 17 years of age for voluntary military service (with parental consent); no conscription; women allowed to serve in Army combat units in non-combat support roles (2008)Austria Conscription exists 18-35 years of age for compulsory military service; 16 years of age for male or female voluntary service; service obligation 6 months of training, followed by an 8-year reserve obligation; conscripts cannot be deployed in military operations outside Austria (2009)Azerbaijan Conscription exists men between 18 and 35 are liable for military service; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; length of military service is 18 months and 12 months for university graduates (2006)Bahamas, The No conscription 18 years of age (est. ); no conscription (2008)Bahrain No conscription 17 years of age for voluntary military service; 15 years of age for NCOs, technicians, and cadets; no conscription (2008)Bangladesh Conscription exists legally possible in emergency 16 years of age for voluntary military service; 17 years of age for officers (both with parental consent); conscription legally possible in emergency, but has never been implemented (2008)Barbados No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service (younger requires parental consent); no conscription (2008)Belarus Conscription exists 18-27 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months (2005)Belgium No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription suspended (2008)Belize Conscription exists legally possible in emergency 18 years of age for voluntary military service; laws allow for conscription only if volunteers are insufficient; conscription has never been implemented; volunteers typically outnumber available positions by 3:1 (2008)Benin Conscription exists 21 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; in practice, volunteers may be taken at the age of 18; both sexes are eligible for military service; conscript tour of duty - 18 months (2006)Bermuda Conscription exists 18-30 years of age for voluntary or compulsory enlistment in the Bermuda Regiment; males must register at age 18; term of service is 38 months (2009)Bhutan No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2008)Bolivia Conscription exists; when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal, compulsory recruitment is effected, including conscription of boys as young as 14 18-49 years of age for 12-month compulsory military service; when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal, compulsory recruitment is effected, including conscription of boys as young as 14; 15-19 years of age for voluntary premilitary service, provides exemption from further military service (2009)Bosnia and Herzegovina No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription abolished January 2006; 4-month service obligation (2009)Botswana No conscription 18 is the apparent age of voluntary military service; the official qualifications for determining minimum age are unknown (2001)Brazil Conscription exists 21-45 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 9 to 12 months; 17-45 years of age for voluntary service; an increasing percentage of the ranks are \"\"long-service\"\" volunteer professionals; women were allowed to serve in the armed forces beginning in early 1980s when the Brazilian Army became the first army in South America to accept women into career ranks; women serve in Navy and Air Force only in Women's Reserve Corps (2001)Brunei No conscription 18 years of age (est.) for voluntary military service; non-Malays are ineligible to serve (2007)Bulgaria No conscription 18-27 years of age for voluntary military service; as of May 2006, 67% of the Bulgarian Army comprised of professional soldiers; conscription ended January 2008; Air Forces and Naval Forces became fully professional at the end of 2006 (2008)Burkina Faso No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; women may serve in supporting roles (2009)Burma forced conscription of children, although officially prohibited 18 years of age for voluntary military service for both sexes; forced conscription of children, although officially prohibited, reportedly continues (2007)Burundi No conscription military service is voluntary; the armed forces law of 31 December 2004 did not specify a minimum age for enlistment, but the government had previously said each recruit must have a primary school-leaving certificate (2010)Cambodia Conscription exists conscription law of October 2006 requires all males between 18-30 to register for military service; 18-month service obligation (2006)Cameroon No conscription 18-23 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; high school graduation required; service obligation 4 years; the government makes periodic calls for volunteers (2010)Canada No conscription 17 years of age for male and female voluntary military service (with parental consent); 16 years of age for reserve and military college applicants; Canadian citizenship or permanent residence status required; maximum 34 years of age; service obligation 3-9 years (2008)Cape Verde Conscription exists 18 years of age (est.) for selective compulsory military service; 14-month conscript service obligation (2006)Central African Republic Selective conscription 18 years of age for selective military service; 2-year conscript service obligation (2009)Chad Conscription exists 20 years of age for conscripts, with 3-year service obligation; 18 years of age for volunteers; no minimum age restriction for volunteers with consent from a guardian; women are subject to 1 year of compulsory military or civic service at age of 21 (2004)Chile Conscription exists but not enforced 18-45 years of age for voluntary male and female military service, although the right to compulsory recruitment is retained; service obligation - 12 months for Army, 22 months for Navy and Air Force (2008)China Selective conscription 18-22 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with 24-month service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs (2009)Colombia Conscription exists 18-24 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; service obligation - 18 months (2004)Congo, Democratic Republic of the No conscription 18-45 years of age for voluntary military service (2009)Congo, Republic of the No conscription 18 years of age for voluntary military service; women allowed to serve (2007)Costa Rica No active armed forces Côte d'Ivoire Conscription exists 18-25 years of age for compulsory and voluntary male and female military service; voluntary recruitment of former rebels into the new national army is restricted to ages 22-29 (2010)Croatia No conscription, but legally possible in emergency The Croation government decided to suspend conscription from 1 January 2008 on. However, conscription is only suspended. According to the decision of the Croatian government, which is based on article 39a of the Defence Law, the suspension of conscription does not apply in cases of emergency or war, or if the Armed Forces cannot carry out their duty." }, { "docid": "D1877197#0", "title": "http://www.annenbergclassroom.org/term/popular-sovereignty\n.", "text": "Pardon Parliamentary Procedure Parliamentary System Participation Partisan Patent Permanent Resident Petitioner Plaintiff Pluralism Plurality Opinion Police Chief or Police Commissioner Political Party Poll Tax Popular Sovereignty Pork Barrel Spending Pragmatic Preamble Precedent President Presidential System Presidents Room Primary Source Privileges and Immunities Procedural Justice Progressive Prohibition Prohibition Against Cruel and Unusual Punishment Prosecutor Protection Against Double Jeopardy Prothonotary Public Financing Popular Sovereignty Popular sovereignty is government based on consent of the people. The government’s source of authority is the people, and its power is not legitimate if it disregards the will of the people. Government established by free choice of the people is expected to serve the people, who have sovereignty, or supreme power. There are four ways that popular sovereignty is expressed in a democracy. First, the people are involved either directly or through their representatives in the making of a constitution. Second, the constitution made in the name of the people is ratified by a majority vote of the people or by representatives elected by the people. Third, the people are involved directly or indirectly in proposing and ratifying amendments to their constitution. Fourth, the people indicate support for their government when they vote in public elections, uphold the constitution and basic principles of their government, and work to influence public policy decisions and otherwise prompt their representatives in government to be accountable to them. Popular sovereignty was asserted as a founding principle of the United States of America. The Declaration of Independence of 1776 asserts that legitimate governments are those ‘‘deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed.’’" }, { "docid": "D2701286#0", "title": "http://www.rebelcircus.com/blog/the-age-of-consent-around-the-world-what-is-too-young/\nThe Age Of Consent Around The World: What Is Too Young?", "text": "Home Crime The Age Of Consent Around The World: What Is Too Young? The Age Of Consent Around The World: What Is Too Young? Jan 15, 2018 By Elena. Childers The age of consent is the law that defines at what age it is legally acceptable to have sex. Many places have different ideas about what is acceptable. Here are the ages of consent around the world. What do you think is too young? Share your thoughts in the comments!In Africa’s Angola the age of consent is at 12-years-old. In Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, there is only an age of consent for women who want to marry without their father’s permission and it’s set at 21-years-old. In most of Saudi Arabia, though, sex before marriage is completely illegal." }, { "docid": "D2945405#0", "title": "http://lawin.org/age-of-consent/\nAge Of Consent", "text": "\"Age Of Consent Author: E. Encyclopedia Read related entries on A, AG, Infants Marriage Age Contents Age of Consent Age of Consent Description of Age of Consent Age of Consent Resources See Also Resources See Also Resources Notes and References See Also Age of Consent Age of Consent Age of Consent, in law, the age when persons are considered to be fully bound by their words and deeds. The age of consent varies for different actions. For example, one has the right to consent to marriage at an earlier age than one may legally sign a contract. In most of the U. S. one acquires the legal capacity to conclude a contract at the age of 18. A boy at age 14 and a girl at age 12, however, are capable of matrimonial consent under common law, but again U. S. state statutes differ on the age of consent. The age at which a female is held capable of consenting to sexual intercourse has generally been raised in the U. S. to as high as 18. Persons under the age of consent are said to be minors. ( 1)Description of Age of Consent Age of Consent Resources See Also Legal age Majority Statutory rape Resources See Also Statutory Rape Under Bn Brape Infants Marriage Resources Notes and References Encarta Online Encyclopedia See Also Rate this post Related Entries of the International Encyclopedia: Consent Forcible and Statutory Rape Acquaintance Rape Statutory Rape Consent to Act as Director Sample Forcible Rape Sexual Offense Rape Fornication Sodomy Informed Consent Law Sex Law is our Passion This entry about Age Of Consent has been published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (CC BY 3.0) licence, which permits unrestricted use and reproduction, provided the author or authors of the Age Of Consent entry and the Encyclopedia of Law are in each case credited as the source of the Age Of Consent entry. Please note this CC BY licence applies to some textual content of Age Of Consent, and that some images and other textual or non-textual elements may be covered by special copyright arrangements. For guidance on citing Age Of Consent (giving attribution as required by the CC BY licence), please see below our recommendation of \"\"Cite this Entry\"\"." }, { "docid": "D541684#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underage_sex\nAge of consent", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Underage sex)navigation search For other uses, see Age of consent (disambiguation). Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e The age of consent is the age at which a person is considered to be legally competent to consent to sexual acts and is thus the minimum age of a person with whom another person is legally permitted to engage in sexual activity. The distinguishing aspect of the age of consent laws is that the person below the minimum age is regarded as the victim and his or her sex partner is regarded as the offender, unless both are underage. The purpose of setting an age of consent is to protect an underage person from sexual advances. The term age of consent rarely appears in legal statutes. [ 1] [ page needed] Generally, a law will instead establish the age below which it is illegal to engage in sexual activity with that person. It has sometimes been used with other meanings, such as the age at which a person becomes competent to consent to marriage, [2] but the meaning given above is the one now generally understood. It should not be confused with the age of majority, age of criminal responsibility, the voting age, the drinking age, the driving age, etc. Age of consent laws vary widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, [1] though most jurisdictions set the age of consent in the range 14 to 18. The laws may also vary by the type of sexual act, the gender of the participants or other considerations, such as involving a position of trust; some jurisdictions may also make allowances for minors engaged in sexual acts with each other, rather than a single age." }, { "docid": "D14258#0", "title": "http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Military/Service-age-and-obligation\nMilitary > Service age and obligation: Countries Compared", "text": "\"Military > Service age and obligation: Countries Compared Home Country Info Stats Military Service age and obligation DEFINITION: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation. Totals COUNTRY DESCRIPTIONAfghanistan22 years of age; inductees are contracted into service for a 4-year term Albania19 years of age Algeria19-30 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months (6 months basic training, 12 months civil projects)Angola17 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 2 years plus time for training Antigua and Barbuda18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription Argentina18-24 years of age for voluntary military service (18-21 requires parental permission); no conscription Armenia18-27 years of age for voluntary or compulsory military service; 2-year conscript service obligation Australia17 years of age for voluntary military service (with parental consent); no conscription; women allowed to serve in Army combat units in non-combat support roles Austria18-35 years of age for compulsory military service; 16 years of age for male or female voluntary service; service obligation 7 months of training, followed by an 8-year reserve obligation Azerbaijanmen between 18 and 35 are liable for military service; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; length of military service is 18 months and 12 months for university graduates Bahrain17 years of age for voluntary military service; 15 years of age for NCOs, technicians, and cadets; no conscription Bangladesh16 years of age for voluntary military service; 17 years of age for officers (both with parental consent); conscription legally possible in emergency, but has never been implemented Barbados18 years of age for voluntary military service (younger requires parental consent); no conscription Belarus18-27 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months Belgium18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription suspended Belize18 years of age for voluntary military service; laws allow for conscription only if volunteers are insufficient; conscription has never been implemented; volunteers typically outnumber available positions by 3:1Benin21 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; in practice, volunteers may be taken at the age of 18; both sexes are eligible for military service; conscript tour of duty - 18 months Bermuda18-23 years of age; eligible men required to register for conscription as needed into the Bermuda Regiment, which is largely voluntary; term of service 39 months Bhutan18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription Bolivia18 years of age for 12-month compulsory military service; when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal, compulsory recruitment is effected, including conscription of boys as young as 14; 15-19 years of age for voluntary premilitary service, provides exemption from further military service Bosnia and Herzegovina17 years of age for voluntary military service in the Federation and in the Republika Srpska; conscription abolished January 2006; 4-month service obligation Botswana18 is the apparent age of voluntary military service; the official qualifications for determining minimum age are unknown Brazil21-45 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation - 9 to 12 months; 17-45 years of age for voluntary service; an increasing percentage of the ranks are \"\"long-service\"\" volunteer professionals; women were allowed to serve in the armed forces beginning in early 1980s when the Brazilian Army became the first army in South America to accept women into career ranks; women serve in Navy and Air Force only in Women's Reserve Corps Brunei18 years of age (est.) for voluntary military service; non-Malays are ineligible to serve Bulgaria18-27 years of age for voluntary military service; conscript service obligation - 9 months; as of May 2006, 67% of the Bulgarian Army comprised of professional soldiers; conscription ended as of 1 January 2008; Air and Air Defense Forces and Naval Forces became fully professional at the end of 2006Burkina Faso18 years of age for compulsory military service; 20 years of age for voluntary military service Burma18 years of age for voluntary military service for both sexes; forced conscription of children, although officially prohibited, reportedly continues Burundi16 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; children as young as 10 years of age have been conscripted into the armed forces; the enrollment of children is still not prohibited Cambodiaconscription law of October 2006 requires all males between 18-30 to register for military service; 18-month service obligation Cameroon18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; the government makes periodic calls for volunteers Canada17 years of age for male and female voluntary military service (with parental consent); 16 years of age for reserve and military college applicants; Canadian citizenship or permanent residence status required; maximum 34 years of age; service obligation 3-9 years Cape Verde18 years of age (est.) for selective compulsory military service; 14-month conscript service obligation Central African Republic18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; 2-year conscript service obligation Chad20 years of age for conscripts, with 3-year service obligation; 18 years of age for volunteers; no minimum age restriction for volunteers with consent from a guardian; women are subject to 1 year of compulsory military or civic service at age of 21Chile18-45 years of age for voluntary male and female military service, although the right to compulsory recruitment is retained; service obligation - 12 months for Army, 22 months for Navy and Air Force China18-22 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with 24-month service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs Colombia18-24 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; service obligation - 18 months Congo, Republic of the18 years of age for voluntary military service; women allowed to serve Costa Rica18 years of age Cote d'Ivoire18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service Croatia18-27 years of age for compulsory military service; 16 years of age with consent for voluntary service; 6-month conscript service obligation; full conversion to professional military service by 2010Cuba17-28 years of age for compulsory military service; 2-year service obligation; both sexes subject to military service Cyprus Greek Cypriot National Guard (GCNG): 18-50 years of age for compulsory military service for all Greek Cypriot males; 17 years of age for voluntary service; females are not conscripted; age of military eligibility 17 to 50; length of normal service is 25 months with a minimum of 3 months Czech Republic18-28 years of age for voluntary and 19-28 for compulsory military service Democratic Republic of the Congo18-45 years of age for military service Denmark18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; conscripts serve an initial training period that varies from 4 to 12 months according to specialization; reservists are assigned to mobilization units following completion of their conscript service; women eligible to volunteer for military service Djibouti18 years of age for voluntary military service; 16-25 years of age for voluntary military training; no conscription Dominican Republic18 years of age for voluntary military service East Timor18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription Ecuador20 years of age for selective conscript military service; 12-month service obligation Egypt18-30 years of age for male conscript military service; service obligation 12-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation El Salvador18 years of age for selective compulsory military service; 16 years of age for voluntary service; service obligation - 8 months, but 11 months for officers and NCOs Equatorial Guinea18 years of age (est.) for compulsory military service Eritrea18-40 years of age for male and female voluntary and compulsory military service; 16-month conscript service obligation Estoniacompulsory military service for men between 19 and 28; conscription lasts 11 months for junior NCOs and reserve platoon leaders; reserve officers and designated specialists have a different conscript service obligation; Estonia has committed to retaining conscription for men up to 2010 and, unlike Latvia and Lithuania, has no plan to transition to a contract armed forces; 17 years of age for volunteers; reserve commitment up to the age of 60Ethiopia18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; theoretically, no compulsory military service, but the military can conduct call-ups when necessary and compliance is compulsory Fiji18 years of age for voluntary military service; reserve obligation to age 45Finland18 years of age for male voluntary and compulsory national military and nonmilitary service; service obligation 6-12 months France17-40 years of age for male or female voluntary military service); no conscription; 12-month service obligation; women serve in noncombat military posts Gabon20 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service Georgia18 to 34 years of age for compulsory and voluntary active duty military service; conscript service obligation - 18 months Germany18 years of age (conscripts serve a nine-month tour of compulsory military service)Ghana18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription Greece19-45 years of age for compulsory military service; during wartime the law allows for recruitment beginning January of the year of inductee's" }, { "docid": "D2297782#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jump_bail\nBail", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Jump bail)navigation search Not to be confused with Bale (disambiguation). This article is about the legal term. For other uses, see Bail (disambiguation). The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. ( December 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Bail is money or some form of property that is deposited or pledged [ clarify] to a court by a suspect, in return for the release from custody or pre-trial detention. If the suspect does not return to court, the bail is forfeited, and the suspect may possibly be brought up on charges of the crime of failure to appear. If the suspect returns to make all their required appearances, bail is returned after the trial is concluded. In some cases, bail money may be returned at the end of the trial, if all court appearances are made, regardless of whether the person is found guilty or not guilty of the crime accused. Bail laws vary from country to country; in the United States, bail practices vary by state." }, { "docid": "D2803790#0", "title": "http://www.equaldex.com/region/czech-republic\nâ¢", "text": "\"Homosexuality⚢✔ Legal Marriage⚭✔ Civil unions Changing Gender ✔ Legal, but requires surgery Adoption ✖ Single only Discrimination ✔ Illegal Housing Discrimination ✔ Sexual orientation and gender identity Employment Discrimination ✔ Sexual orientation and gender identity Military ✔ Legal Age of Consent ✔ Equal Donating Blood ✖ Banned (1-year deferral) Conversion Therapy ✖ Not banned Public Opinion\"\"Should Society Accept Homosexuality? \"\" Czech Republic ranks #4 out of 39 countries surveyed. ( Source: Pew Research Center, June 4, 2013) (16%) No Yes (80%)History Homosexual activity in Czech Republic? Current status (since Jan 1, 1962)Legal Homosexual activity was decriminalized in 1962. Details · Accurate? Yes No Same-sex marriage in Czech Republic? Current status (since Jul 1, 2006)Civil unions Details · Accurate? Yes No Jul 1, 2006 –Mar 20, 2018 Civil unions Gay marriage pending. Details · Accurate? Yes No Right to change legal gender in Czech Republic?" }, { "docid": "D1173350#0", "title": "https://www.state.gov/t/isn/4784.htm\nProtocol for the Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or Other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of Warfare (Geneva Protocol)", "text": "\"Home Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation (ISN)Treaties and Agreements Current Treaties and Agreements Protocol for the Prohibition of the Use in War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous or Other Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods of Warfare (Geneva Protocol)Share Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation Signed at Geneva, June 17, 1925 Entered Into Force February 8, 1928Narrative Treaty Text States Parties Narrative At the end of World War I, the victorious Allies decided to reaffirm in the Versailles Treaty (1919) the prewar prohibition of the use of poisonous gases (see Introduction) and to forbid Germany to manufacture or import them. Similar provisions were included in the peace treaties with Austria, Bulgaria, and Hungary. Drawing upon the language of these peace treaties, the United States -- at the Washington Disarmament Conference of 1922 -- took the initiative of introducing a similar provision into a treaty on submarines and noxious gases. The U. S. Senate gave its advice and consent to ratification of this treaty without a dissenting vote. It never entered into force, however, since French ratification was necessary, and France objected to the submarine provisions. At the 1925 Geneva Conference for the Supervision of the International Traffic in Arms, the United States similarly took the initiative of seeking to prohibit the export of gases for use in war. At French suggestion it was decided to draw up a protocol on non-use of poisonous gases and at the suggestion of Poland the prohibition was extended to bacteriological weapons. Signed on June 17, 1925, the Geneva Protocol thus restated the prohibition previously laid down by the Versailles and Washington treaties and added a ban on bacteriological warfare. Before World War II the protocol was ratified by many countries, including all the great powers except the United States and Japan. When they ratified or acceded to the protocol, some nations -- including the United Kingdom, France, and the USSR -- declared that it would cease to be binding on them if their enemies, or the allies of their enemies, failed to respect the prohibitions of the protocol." }, { "docid": "D2994596#0", "title": "https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/sign\nDefinition of 'sign'", "text": "Definition of 'sign'Learner: sign Video English: sign American: sign Example sentences Trends Translationssign ( s aɪ n)Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular present tense signs, present participle signing,past tense, past participle signed1. countable noun A sign is a mark or shape that always has a particular meaning, for example in mathematics or music. Equations are generally written with a two-bar equals sign. Synonyms: symbol, mark, character, figure More Synonyms of sign2. countable noun A sign is a movement of your arms, hands, or head which is intended to have a particular meaning. They gave Lavalle the thumbs-up sign. He made a sign of assent. [ + of]Synonyms: gesture, signal, motion, indication More Synonyms of sign3. verb If you sign, you communicate with someone using sign language. If a programme or performance is signed, someone uses sign language so that deaf people can understand it." }, { "docid": "D1587272#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Althing\nAlthing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Icelandic Parliament Alþingi Íslendinga Type Type Unicameral Leadership Speaker Steingrímur J. Sigfússon, Left-Green Movement Since 14 December 2017Structure Seats 63Political groups Coalition government (35)Independence Party (16)Left-Green Movement (11)Progressive Party (8)Opposition parties (28)Social Democratic Alliance (7)Centre Party (7)Pirate Party (6)People's Party (4)Reform Party (4)Elections Voting system Party-list proportional representation Last election 28 October 2017Meeting place AlþingishúsiðAusturvöllur150 Reykjavík Iceland Websitewww .althingi .is Iceland This article is part of a series on thepolitics and government of Iceland Constitution Institutions Elections Administrative divisions Foreign relations Other countries Atlasv t e The Alþingi ( parliament ( Icelandic) and anglicised as Althingi or Althing) is the national parliament of Iceland. It is the oldest parliament in the world. [ 1] [2] The Althing was founded in 930 at Þingvellir (\"\" thing fields\"\"), situated approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) east of what later became the country's capital, Reykjavík. Even after Iceland's union with Norway in 1262, the Althing still held its sessions at Þingvellir until 1800, when it was discontinued for 45 years. It was restored in 1844 and moved to Reykjavík, where it has resided ever since. [ 3] The present parliament building, the Alþingishús, was built in 1881, of hewn Icelandic stone. [ 4]The unicameral parliament has 63 members, and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional representation. [ 5]The constitution of Iceland provides for six electoral constituencies with the possibility of an increase to seven. The constituency boundaries and the number of seats allocated to each constituency are fixed by legislation. No constituency can be represented by fewer than six seats." }, { "docid": "D2377648#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Amos_Comenius\nJohn Amos Comenius", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Komenský\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Komensky (disambiguation). \"\" Comenius\"\" redirects here. For the EU education programme, see Comenius programme. John Amos Comenius Bishop of the Unity of the Brethren Personal details Born 28 March 1592 Margraviate of Moravia, Crown of Bohemia Died 15 November 1670 (aged 78) Amsterdam, Dutch Republic Denomination Moravian Church Occupation Teacher, educator, philosopher and writer John Amos Comenius ( Czech: Jan Amos Komenský; German: Johann Amos Comenius; Latinized: Ioannes Amos Comenius; 28 March 1592 – 15 November 1670) [1] is considered the father of modern education. [ 2] [3] Comenius was a Czech philosopher, pedagogue and theologian from the Margraviate of Moravia. [ 4] [5] He served as the last bishop of Unity of the Brethren and became a religious refugee and one of the earliest champions of universal education, a concept eventually set forth in his book Didactica Magna. As an educator and theologian, he led schools and advised governments across Protestant Europe through the middle of the seventeenth century. Comenius was the innovator who first introduced pictorial textbooks, written in native language instead of Latin, applied effective teaching based on the natural gradual growth from simple to more comprehensive concepts, supported lifelong learning and development of logical thinking by moving from dull memorization, presented and supported the idea of equal opportunity for impoverished children, opened doors to education for women, and made instruction universal and practical. Besides his native Bohemian Crown, he lived and worked in other regions of the Holy Roman Empire, and other countries: Sweden, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Transylvania, England, the Netherlands and Hungary." }, { "docid": "D1211599#0", "title": "http://protection-of-minors.eu/en/cat10.php\n.", "text": "\"Which regulations are there concerning sexual relations with children/teens? Austria Sexual contacts between two under 14 year old persons are prohibited. Both couldn’t be punished because they are non-accountable. If only one of them is under 14 years old, the elderly is basically culpable. Sexual contacts did not subjecte to prosection if their action did not end up in sexual intercourse and the age different wasn’t over 4 years and the parnter wasn’t younger than 12 years. Sexual intercourse of minors will not be punished if the age difference doesn’t amount to 3 years and the younger person already completed their 13th Birthday. From 14 years it is allowed to have sexual relations. Belgium Under the age of 14, children cannot give their legal consent to sexual penetration (Criminal Code art. 375); under the age of 16, however, children cannot give their legal consent to sexual acts (Criminal Code art. 371)." }, { "docid": "D3207563#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/german/2\nGerman Names", "text": "\"GERT m German, Dutch German and Dutch short form of GERHARD. GERTRAUD f German German form of GERTRUDE. GERTRUD f German, Ancient Germanic German form of GERTRUDE. GERULF m German (Rare), Ancient Germanic Derived from Germanic ger \"\"spear\"\" and wulf \"\"wolf\"\". GERVAS m German, Ancient Germanic German form of GERVASIUS. GILBERT m English, French, Dutch, German, Ancient Germanic Means \"\"bright pledge\"\", derived from the Germanic elements gisil \"\"pledge, hostage\"\" and beraht \"\"bright\"\". The Normans introduced this name to England, where it was common during the Middle Ages. It was borne by a 12th-century British saint, the founder of the religious order known as the Gilbertines. GISA f German German short form of GISELLE. GISBERT m German, Ancient Germanic From a Germanic name in which the second element is beraht \"\"bright\"\"." }, { "docid": "D2701875#0", "title": "http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/CAS\nCAS", "text": "CASAlso found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Financial, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Category filter: Acronym Definition CAS Collision Avoidance System CAS Close Air Support CAS Chemical Abstracts Service (division of the American Chemical Society)CAS Compare and Swap CAS Communication Arts and Sciences (college courses)CAS Court of Arbitration for Sport CAS Casualty Actuarial Society CAS Create-A-Sim (EA Games; The Sims)CAS Computer Algebra System (mathematical computation software)CAS Computer Assisted Surgery CAS Cowboy Action Shooting CAS California Academy of Sciences (Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, California)CAS Creativity, Action and Service (International Baccalaureate Diploma)CAS Content Addressed Storage CAS Complex Adaptive Systems CAS Conditional Access System CAS Casualty CAS Contract Administration Services CAS Cost Accounting Standard CAS Country Assistance Strategy CAS Centre d'Analyse Stratégique (French: Strategic Analysis Center)CAS Complex Adaptive System CAS Content Addressable Storage CAS Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society CAS Computer-Aided Selling CAS Calibrated Air Speed CAS Course Applicability System (colleges)CAS Canadian AIDS Society CAS Condition Assessment Scheme (ships)CAS Computer-Aided Software CAS Czech Academy of Sciences CAS Consenting Adults CAS Cost Accounting System CAS Central Accounting System CAS Controlled Airspace CAS Case Assignment CAS Communicating Applications Specification CAS Carotid Artery Stent CAS IEEE Circuits and Systems Society CAS Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (WMO)CAS Customer Account Services CAS Commercially Available Software CAS Column Address Select CAS Center for Atmospheric Sciences CAS Conseil d'Analyse de la Société (French: Society Analysis Council)CAS Community Action Service (International Baccalaureate high school programrequirement)CAS Crew Alerting System CAS Connecticut Association of Schools CAS Call Accounting System CAS Current Account Surplus CAS Comité d'Action Sociale (French: Social Action Committee)CAS Continental Automotive Systems CAS Computer-Aided Styling CAS Casine (cell plating)CAS Centre of Excellence for Autonomous Systems (Australia)CAS Complete Active Space (quantum chemistry)CAS Cultures Anglo-Saxonnes (French: Anglo-Saxon Culture)CAS Crank Angle Sensor CAS Computer and Systems Engineering (Sprint)CAS Clinical Ayurvedic Specialist CAS Control Augmentation System CAS Computer-Assisted System CAS CPE Alerting Signal (caller ID with call waiting)CAS Central Alarm Station CAS Computational Aero Sciences (NASA project)CAS Condition Assessment Survey CAS Covenant Aviation Security CAS Contemporary Arts Society CAS Crash Analysis System (Land Transport New Zealand)CAS Centrale Archief Selectiedienst CAS Certified Anti-Terrorism Specialist (Anti Terrorism Accreditation Board)CAS Computer-Aided Training CAS Consejo Asesor de Seguridad (Guatemala)CAS Contract Administrative Services CAS Computer Anwendungs- und Systemberatung Gmb HCAS Career Advancement Scheme (Indian universities)CAS Cycad Aulacaspis Scale CAS Centre Automatique et Systèmes (French: Systems and Control Center; Mines Paris Tech; Paris, France)CAS Computerized Autodial System CAS Controlled American Source CAS Center for Automotive Safety CAS Control Actuation System CAS Center on an Aging Society CAS Casablanca, Morocco ANFA Airport (city/airport code)CAS Spotted Wolffish (FAO fish species code)CAS Computer-Aided Support CAS Chief Administrative Services CAS Crisis Action System CAS Column Address Signal (computer memory)CAS Computed Air Speed CAS Combined Antenna System CAS California Avocado Society CAS Command Augmentation System (NASA)CAS Coconino Astronomical Society (Flagstaff, AZ)CAS Criticality Alarm System CAS Centre for Adaptive Systems CAS Craft Access System CAS Configuration Assurance Solution (Cisco)CAS Casablanca, Anfa Morocco (airport code)CAS Collaboration At Sea (US Navy SPAWAR)CAS Certificate of Applied Science (degree)CAS Chemical Abstracts Registry Service CAS Currency Adjustment Surcharge CAS Calibrated Ancillary System CAS Cold Air Standard CAS Canadian Aerophilatelic Society CAS Computer Assurance Services CAS Communications Accounting System (Highland Lakes)CAS Colisée Audiovisuel Services (French: Colosseum Audiovisual Services)CAS Comité d'Action pour le Solaire (French: Solar Action Comittee)CAS Calorimetric Absorption Spectroscopy CAS Chromosome Aberration Simulator CAS Corporate Administrative System (Canada)CAS Conflict Alert System CAS Calculated Air Speed CAS Chambre Syndicale des Améliorants Organiques et Supports de Culture (French: Union Chamber of Organic Improvement and Media Arts; trade association)CAS College of Analytical Studies (US Federal Bureau of Investigation)CAS Command Automation System CAS Credit Approval Sheet (banking)CAS Call Accounting Subsystem CAS Computing in Atmospheric Sciences Workshop CAS Computer As Source CAS Cargo Airport Services USA, LLC (Jamaica, NY)CAS Combat Arms School (Canadian Forces; now defunct)CAS Centre for Animal Sciences CAS Customer Access Services CAS Catch Assessment System (fisheries)CAS Capable, Available and Suitable CAS Call-waiting Alerting Signal CAS Component Administration System CAS Channel Assigned Signaling (Hekimian)CAS Cabin Attendant Seat CAS Contract Analysis System CAS Controlled ATM Switch (Cisco)CAS Current Assessment Summary CAS Customer Alert Signal CAS Customer Analysis and Solutions (Sterling Wentworth)CAS Conformal-Array Seeker CAS Content Adaptation Service CAS Citizen Auto Stage Company (Nogales, AZ)CAS Contract Administration Standards CAS Coordinator of Army Studies CAS Chemical Association Service CAS Contract Air Services CAS Cranial Abscessation Syndrome (deer disease)CAS COSTAR Alignment System CAS Computer-Aided Service, Inc. CAS Commission Accounting System CAS Customer Access Server CAS Component Anesthesia Systems CAS Coordinated Air Strike CAS Consolidated Application System CAS Center for Advanced Studies in Telecommunications (Ohio State University)CAS Containment Assessment Plan CAS Cam Actuated Switch CAS Customer Ancillary Service CAS Central Administration Support CAS Combined Anode Stirrer CAS Consultant and Affiliate Services CAS Consolidated Administration System CAS Carrier Accounting System (Sprint)CAS Customer Acceptance Specification CAS Combat Applications Squadron CAS Common Aircraft Servicing CAS Canards Actuator System (Army, artillery)CAS Czech Athletic Association CAS Control Alarm Station CAS Creatively Agonizing Students CAS Conformal Antenna System CAS Central Attendant Service CAS Consultant Accreditation Service CAS Claims Auto Specialist CAS Commercial Activities System CAS Cardinal Air Services Inc (Fullerton Airport, Orange County California)CAS Construction Area Sign CAS Contingency Alerting System CAS Club Aquariophile Scrofulien (French: Scrofulien Aquarium Club)CAS Comité Andino de Servicio (Spanish: Andean Service Committee)CAS Chemistry and Analytical Sciences (various institutions)CAS College Alcohol Study CAS Cambridge Antiquarian Society (est. 1840)CAS Cloud Appreciation Society CAS Center for American Studies (various locations)CAS Clark Ashton Smith (American author)CAS Comparative American Studies CAS Civil Agencies Sector CAS Clean Air Solvent CAS Central Alarm System CAS Capital Advisory Services (various locations)CAS Childcare Approval Scheme (UK)CAS Certified Apartment Supplier CAS Content-and-Structure (computing)CAS Combat Air Support CAS Chief of Air Staff CAS Corporate Advisory Service CAS Classic Arts Showcase CAS Column Access Strobe CAS Certified Addiction Specialist (American Academy of Health Care Providers in the Addictive Disorders)CAS Client Access Service (Microsoft)CAS Cockpit Avionics System CAS Column Address Strobe CAS Combat Ammunition System CAS Centralized Attendant Service CAS Centre for Atmospheric Science CAS Certificate of Advanced Studies CAS Channel Associated Signaling CAS Chemical Abstract Service CAS Chinese Academy of Sciences CAS Columbia Audubon Society (South Carolina)CAS Central Asian States CAS Certified Advertising Specialist CAS Census Area Statistic (UK)CAS Community Adult School (California)CAS Central Authentication Service (Yale University and JA-SIG)CAS Charles Armstrong School (Belmont, CA)CAS Children's Aid Society CAS Committee on the Application of Standards (various organizations)CAS Circuits and Systems Society (IEEE)CAS Centralized Administrative System CAS Child and Adolescent Services (various organizations)CAS Computer Application Software CAS Clean Air Source CAS Certified Annuity Specialist CAS Code Access Security (Microsoft . NET Framework)CAS Caithness and Sutherland (UK)CAS Conservation Agreement and Strategy (various organizations)CAS Conciliation and Arbitration Service (various locations)CAS Cuir Auto Shop (France)CAS civil aviation security (US Do D)CAS College of Arts and Sciences (various colleges and universities)CAS County Animal Shelter (various locations)CAS Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing (Australia)CAS College of Applied Sciences CAS Civic Amenity Site (recycling; various locations)CAS China Association for Standardization (est. 1978)Copyright 1988-2014 Acronym Finder.com, All rights reserved. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Facebook Twitter" }, { "docid": "D2549721#0", "title": "http://www.buddybuddy.com/consent.html\n.", "text": "\"Age of Consent Chart A Global Survey of Anti-sex Law and Oppression Vast Disparity Applied Between Gay and Straightby Demian© January 27, 2018, Demian Introduction Disparity of Ages and Activities Criminalized Coming of Age Ill Treatment U. S. Law A Few Points for Clarity Age of Consent Chart Further Resources Introduction T he so-called “age of consent” laws are used to indicate the point at which a human being, under its jurisdiction, is said to be legally old enough to engage in sex. This is often different than the age at which young people are allowed to be soldiers, to vote, imbibe inebriates, drive a car, or make valid contracts — including marriage contracts. The major reason given for these laws is to protect young people, often called “minors,” from exploitation. Some age-of-consent laws also prohibit showing pornography to minors. Some laws are considered to be beneficial because they prohibit giving drugs (such as alcohol) to minors. The age of consent differs in every state, and in every country. Globally, the age of consent ranges from 9 (Iran, for instance) to 21 (Western Territory, Australia). The age of consent laws also are contingent upon various factors, such as the type of sexual activity, the relationship between the two parties, the age and sex of both parties, and other specifics. Some states allow sex for those who are legally married, even though they are below the state’s consent age. In many parts of the world, those of the same sex are legally required to be older than the consenting age of opposite-sex couples." } ]
13539
age of consent for medical
[ { "docid": "D2608302#0", "title": "https://www.health.ny.gov/professionals/ems/policy/99-09.htm\nPatients Care and Consent for Minors", "text": "You are Here: Home Page > Bureau of EMS Home Page > Patients Care and Consent for Minors Patients Care and Consent for Minors Bureau of EMS Policy Statement Policy Statement # 99-09Date 11/24/99Subject Re: Patients Care and Consent for Minors Supercedes/Updates It is the purpose of this policy to clarify the legal issues surrounding consent to medical care and/or the refusal of care by minors in the pre-hospital EMS setting. Emergency Medical Services (EMS)providers are often presented with patients who are considered by law to be minors. The issue of providing care and/or the patient's right to refuse care becomes a complex circumstance EMS providers must address. In the prehospital situation the issue at hand is not usually providing care but rather the failure to treat. Legal Background A minor, in New York State, is defined as a person who is under eighteen (18) years of age. This is defined by the General Obligations Law § 1-202, Domestic Relations Law § 2 and Public Health Law § 2504. Under this section of Public Health Law, a person who is eighteen or older may give effective consent for health care. Public Health Law § 2504Enabling certain persons to consent for certain medical, dental, health and hospital services.1. Any person who is eighteen years of age or older, or is the parent of a child or has married, may give effective consent for medical, dental, health and hospital services for himself or herself, and the consent of no other person shall be necessary.2. Any person who has been married or who has borne a child may give effective consent for medical, dental, health and hospital services for his or her child.3." } ]
[ { "docid": "D469568#0", "title": "http://www.medtran.ru/eng/trials/protomechanics/ch3.htm\n", "text": "\"III. INFORMED CONSENT AND ASSENTWhat Are Informed Consent and Assent? \"\" Informed consent\"\" is the voluntary agreement of an individual, or his or her authorized representative, who has the legal capacity to give consent, and who exercises free power of choice, without undue inducement or any other form of constraint or coercion to participate in research. The individual must have sufficient knowledge and understanding of the nature of the proposed research, the anticipated risks and potential benefits, and the requirements of the research to be able to make an informed decision. ( Levine, R. J. \"\"Ethics and Regulations of Clinical Research.\"\" New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988. )\"\" Assent\"\" is a term used to express willingness to participate in research by persons who are by definition too young to give informed consent but who are old enough to understand the proposed research in general, its expected risks and possible benefits, and the activities expected of them as subjects. Assent by itself is not sufficient, however. If assent is given, informed consent must still be obtained from the subject's parents or guardian. State laws define who constitutes a \"\"child,\"\" and such definitions dictate whether or not a person can legally consent to participate in a protocol." }, { "docid": "D3165457#0", "title": "http://www.lawstuff.org.au/qld_law/topics/medical\nMedical", "text": "Medical This page describes the law in Queensland. If you want to know about the law in a different state or territory, click here to choose the location.1 How do I see a doctor without my parents?2 When can I consent to medical treatment?3 How do I keep my medical treatment private?4 Emergency medical treatment5 How do I pay for medical treatment?6 Seeking medical treatment on your own – a checklist7 Will my parents know I’ve been to the doctor by using my Medicare card?8 Information on different types of medical treatment1 How do I see a doctor without my parents? There are no laws that prevent you from seeing the doctor without your parents or guardians. However, if you plan on going alone, you should contact the doctors’ office beforehand to confirm you want the appointment to be kept private. While a doctor can attend an appointment with you without your parents or guardians, a doctor can only give you medical treatment (e.g. prescribe you medication) if you give informed consent. Before you can give your consent to medical treatment, the doctor must make sure you understand the medical advice they have given you, the consequences of any treatment and any alternative treatments that may be available.2 When can I consent to medical treatment? There is no set age from which you can consent to medical treatment. You are able to consent to medical treatment, without your parents’ or guardian’s consent if your doctor decides you are capable of understanding the nature and risks of the treatment, including any alternative treatments and the consequences of not receiving medical treatment. To decide this, a doctor may consider: o your age, attitude and maturity; o your level of intelligence and education; o your independence (whether you live at home with a parent or carer, or support yourself); o how serious the treatment is; o whether you understand the treatment and risks (for example, side effects and complications); and o your ability to appreciate the wider consequences of the treatment (for example, effects on your family and any long-term emotional impact). Generally, doctors will consider that if you are: o aged between 16 and 18, you are most likely able to consent; o aged between 14 and 16, you are reasonably likely to be able to consent; or o under the age of 14, you may not have the capacity to consent, except for treatment that does not carry significant risk.3 How do I keep my medical treatment private?" }, { "docid": "D1558683#0", "title": "http://www.firelawblog.com/2012/03/14/age-of-consent-and-parental-rights/\nAge of Consent and Parental Rights", "text": "Age of Consent and Parental Rights Posted by: Curt Varone March 14, 2012 0 Comments Today’s Burning Question: I know 16 is the age of medical consent in Rhode Island. Does that mean that technically we cannot discuss the medical condition of a 17 year old with his parents without his consent? Answer: I received this question last week and while it is not an issue everywhere, it can be an issue in any state where the age of consent for medical treatment is lower than the age of majority. Ordinarily, a minor is considered to be legally “incompetent” and thus unable to consent to medical treatment as a matter of law. As a result, consent from a parent (either parent) or a legal guardian is required for medical treatment. RI has a statute that allows children as young as 16 to consent to medical treatment. The statute reads as follows:§ 23-4.6-1 Consent to medical and surgical care. – Any person of the age of sixteen (16) or over or married may consent to routine emergency medical or surgical care. A minor parent may consent to treatment of his or her child. An interesting point is that the statute does not terminate the right of a parent of a 16-17 year old to consent, it just extends that right to the child." }, { "docid": "D819737#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-age-of-consent-in-Arkansas\nWhat is the age of consent in Arkansas?", "text": "\"Arkansas (state) Age of Consent Consent Age Law What is the age of consent in Arkansas?1 Answer Jennifer Miller, JD, Stanford Law School. Attorney in private practice. Licensed to practice in DC & Kentucky since 1998Answered Aug 3, 2015 · Author has 788 answers and 1.6m answer views 16 5-14-127. Sexual assault in the fourth degree. ( a) A person commits sexual assault in the fourth degree if the person: (1) Being twenty (20) years of age or older: (A) Engages in sexual intercourse or deviate sexual activity with another person who is: (i) Less than sixteen (16) years of age; and (ii) Not the person's spouse; or (B) Engages in sexual contact with another person who is: (i) Less than sixteen (16) years of age; and (ii) Not the person's spouse; A chart of ages of consent by U. S. state: The Age of Consent |That site identifies potential defenses (eg, mistake about age, if the minor is 14 or older): Arkansas - Age of Consent Laws417 Views Related Questions What is the legal definition of \"\"mutual consent\"\"? What's the best age of consent? What is the age of consent for sex in your country or state? At what age is it legal to have sex? Has Justice Ginsburg stated that the age of consent should be 12? What should the age of sexual consent be?" }, { "docid": "D631484#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informed_consent\nInformed consent", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about consent to medical procedures. For consent in non-medical legal contexts, see Consent. For the House episode, see Informed Consent (House). Example of informed consent document from the PARAMOUNT trial Part of the common law series Tort law Intentional torts Assault Battery False imprisonment Intentional infliction of emotional distress Transferred intent Property torts Trespassland chattels Conversion Detinue Replevin Trover Defenses Assumption of risk Comparative negligence Contributory negligence Consent Necessity Statute of limitations Self-defense Defense of others Defense of property Shopkeeper's privilege Negligence Duty of / standard of care Proximate cause Res ipsa loquitur Calculus of negligence Rescue doctrine Duty to rescue Negligent infliction of emotional distress Employment-related Entrustment Malpracticelegal medical Liability torts Product liability Quasi-tort Ultrahazardous activity Nuisance Public nuisance Rylands v Fletcher Dignitary torts Defamation Invasion of privacy False light Breach of confidence Abuse of process Malicious prosecution Alienation of affections Criminal conversation Seduction Breach of promise Economic torts Fraud Tortious interference Conspiracy Restraint of trade Liability and remedies Last clear chance Eggshell skull Vicarious liability Volenti non fit injuria Ex turpi causa non oritur actio Neutral reportage Damages Injunction Conflict of tort laws Joint and several liability Comparative responsibility Market share liability Duty to visitors Trespassers Licensees Invitees Attractive nuisance Other common law areas Contracts Criminal law Evidence Property Wills, trusts, and estates Law portalv t e Informed consent is a process for getting permission before conducting a healthcare intervention on a person, or for disclosing personal information. A health care provider may ask a patient to consent to receive therapy before providing it, or a clinical researcher may ask a research participant before enrolling that person into a clinical trial. Informed consent is collected according to guidelines from the fields of medical ethics and research ethics. An informed consent can be said to have been given based upon a clear appreciation and understanding of the facts, implications, and consequences of an action. Adequate informed consent is rooted in respecting a person’s dignity. [ 1] To give informed consent, the individual concerned must have adequate reasoning faculties and be in possession of all relevant facts. Impairments to reasoning and judgment that may prevent informed consent include basic intellectual or emotional immaturity, high levels of stress such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or a severe intellectual disability, severe mental disorder, intoxication, severe sleep deprivation, Alzheimer's disease, or being in a coma." }, { "docid": "D1905329#0", "title": "http://www.oahhs.org/parents-and-minors\nParents and Minors", "text": "\"Home » Parents and Minors Parents and Minors General Rule: The guidelines for compliance with the HIPAA privacy regulations issued by the Office for Civil Rights indicate that a person's right to control protected health information is tied to the person's right, under state or other applicable law, to control informed consent. Because a parent usually has authority to make health care decisions about his or her minor child, a parent generally is considered a personal representative of the minor child and has the right to obtain access to health information about the minor child. Note: The Office for Civil Rights has indicated that changes will be made to the regulations to permit parental access regardless of state informed consent laws. Exceptions: When state or other law does not require consent of a parent or other person before a minor can obtain a particular health care service, and the minor consents to the health care service. In that case, the parent is not the minor's personal representative and cannot obtain access to the minor's protected health information without the minor's authorization. When a court or other law authorizes someone other than the parent to make treatment decisions for a minor, the parent is not the personal representative of the minor for the relevant services. How Does This Work Under Oregon Law? Oregon law references several circumstances when a minor may consent to their own health care without parental involvement, and hence control their own protected health information under the HIPAA privacy regulations. A minor 15 years of age or older may give consent to hospital care and medical or surgical diagnosis or treatment by a physician without the consent of a parent or guardian. ( ORS 109.640)." }, { "docid": "D981902#0", "title": "https://www.dochandal.com/child-medical-sense/articles/consent/\nConsent for Medical/Surgical Care/Emergency Treatment and Childâs Medical Information", "text": "Consent for Medical/Surgical Care/Emergency Treatment and Child’s Medical Information Emergency health care providers care for nearly 22 million sick and injured children under age 15 each year (Center for Disease Control-CDC), the vast majority of whom have good outcomes. Everyone is only one step away from a medical emergency. Having a child’s medical conditions/allergies and caring medical providers names can help tremendously. Waiting to contact responsible parent/guardians can waste time and may effect outcome. PLEASE-not only for us, medical providers BUT more importantly for your child complete complete a consent form for each child unde r age. Below i s a suggested form by The American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP)Print and fill in Consent To Treat TODAY!" }, { "docid": "D50990#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/consent\nconsent", "text": "Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.consent Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to consent: age of consentconsent [ kon-sent´] in law, voluntary agreement with an action proposed by another. Consent is an act of reason; theperson giving consent must be of sufficient mental capacity and be in possession of all essentialinformation in order to give valid consent. A person who is an infant, is mentally incompetent, or is under the influence of drugs is incapable of giving consent. Consent must also be free of coercion or fraud.informed consent consent of a patient or other recipient of services based on the principles of autonomy and privacy; this has become the requirement at the center of morally valid decisionmaking in health care and research. Seven criteria define informed consent: (1) competence to understand and to decide, (2) voluntary decision making, (3) disclosure of material information, (4) recommendation of a plan, (5) comprehension of terms (3) and (4), (6) decision in favor of a plan, and (7) authorization of the plan. A person gives informed consent only if all of these criteriaare met. If all of the criteria are met except that the person rejects the plan, that person makes an informed refusal. In nonemergency situations, written informed consent is generally required before many medicalprocedures, such as surgery, including biopsies, endoscopy, and radiographic proceduresinvolving catheterization." }, { "docid": "D2827230#0", "title": "http://www.aclupa.org/our-work/duvall-reproductive-freedom-project/minorsaccesstoconfidential/referencecardminorsaccesst/\nReference Card: Minors' Access to Confidential Health Care in Pennsylvania", "text": "Reference Card: Minors' Access to Confidential Health Care in Pennsylvania Copyright © 2014 (PDF versions available English | Spanish . ) March 2014Who Can Consent to Health Services Generally, Pennsylvania law requires the consent of a parent or guardian for the medical treatment of anyone younger than 18 years of age (a “minor”). However, Pennsylvania law permits a minor to consent to all medical, dental, and other health services, except abortion, if the minor has: (1) graduated from high school, or (2) been married, or (3) been pregnant. An emancipated minor may consent to all health services including abortion. No other consent is required—a minor who meets one of these criteria enjoys the same rights to consent and confidentiality as an adult patient. All minors have the ability to consent confidentially to certain medical services under Pennsylvania and U. S. law, which are described in detail below. Confidentiality Fear of disclosure prevents some minors from seeking health services. When young people are assured that providers will maintain their confidentiality, they are more likely to seek care. Generally the right to consent entitles the patient to confidentiality. When a minor has the right to consent, a provider generally may not disclose the minor’s health care information to anyone, including the minor’s parents or guardians, without the minor’s consent, unless there is an explicit exception in the law that permits or requires the disclosure." }, { "docid": "D1059216#0", "title": "http://hipaa.bsd.uchicago.edu/minors.html\n.", "text": "\"GUIDANCE (Jan. 2007)WHEN A MINOR IS NOT A \"\"MINOR\"\"TREATMENT AND ACCESS TO HEALTH INFORMATIONGENERAL RULE Generally, a minor cannot consent to treatment. Rather, the parent, guardian, or person in loco parentis must consent, and may access the minor's health information. A minor is defined, under Illinois law, as an individual under the age of 18. However, there are a number of exceptions to this rule, based either on the status of the patient or on the medical condition of or treatment received by the patient. EXCEPTIONS BASED ON PATIENT STATUS The following patients are considered adults regardless of their age for purposes of consenting to medical care and access to their medical care records regardless of the type of care they receive: Married individuals Pregnant individuals Individuals who are parents -- such an individual can consent to treatment on their own behalf, and on behalf of their own child (this is true even if the parents are divorced or separated)It appears that if a minor was but no longer is a parent, he/she may no longer consent Individuals who have been emancipated by a court in a formal court proceeding: The individual must be between the ages of 16 and 18The individual must present a copy of the court order EXCEPTIONS BASED ON TYPE OF CARE SOUGHT/RECEIVED Individuals under the age of 18 may consent to certain treatment as follows: Psychiatry/Psychology: Outpatient counseling or psychotherapy -- Mental Health & Development Code.12 years or older for up to 5 visits, 45 minutes each. Parents only have access to medical information (or even the fact that the child is receiving treatment) if the child is under 12 unless the child gives consent. Inpatient treatment and admission: 16 years or older for voluntary admission. Parents should be notified of the admission. Treatment and Counseling for Sexually Transmitted Diseases if the minor is 12 years or older: Health care provider may tell the parent. Treatment for Alcohol and Drug Abuse: Health care provider may not tell parents without minor's consent, unless it is necessary to protect the minor, a family member, or another individual." }, { "docid": "D641628#0", "title": "http://www.findlaw.com.au/articles/432/age-of-consent-to-medical-treatment.aspx\nAge of consent to medical treatment", "text": "Introduction Consent to medical treatment can only be given by a person who is competent to consent. In general, Australian law recognises that individuals aged 18 years and over have full legal capacity, such that they are capable of making decisions relating to their own health care. Prior to that age, parents (or legal guardians) are entitled to consent to their child's medical and dental treatment. A parent's authority in this respect is not, however, absolute, as the law in Australia recognises that children become increasingly competent as they move towards adulthood. Legislation Some states have legislation that addresses the issue of a minor's consent to medical treatment. According to the Minors (Property and Contracts) Act 1970 (NSW), a child aged 14 years or over may consent to his or her medical or dental treatment, and the consent of the minor will be effective in terms of defending an action for assault or battery relating to the treatment. The NSW Act also allows parents of children under the age of 16 to validly consent to their child's medical or dental treatment. The Consent to Medical Treatment and Palliative Care Act 1995 (SA) prescribes that an individual of 16 years of age or over can consent to medical and dental treatment 'as validly and effectively as an adult'. Provided that a medical practitioner, supported by another medical practitioner, believes that certain treatment is in the best interests of the child and the child is 'capable of understanding the nature, consequences and risks' involved, that child can validly consent to their own treatment. The SA legislation also provides that medical treatment can be administered to a child if the child's parent or guardian consents to it." }, { "docid": "D2723088#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/maryland-law/maryland-legal-ages-laws.html\nMaryland Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Maryland Legal Ages Laws Parents say it all the time about their children: “They grow up so fast!” And the kids always respond: “Not fast enough.” So where does the legal system draw the line between minors and adults? Here's a brief summary of legal age laws in Maryland. Age of Majority in Maryland Most states, including Maryland, have minor laws that state that 18 is the \"\"age of majority,\"\" which is the age at which a citizen is considered an adult in the eyes of the law. Minors, or those under the age of 18, still have certain rights and responsibilities. As an example, under Maryland law, a 16-year old can consent to treatment for an emotional disorder. Maryland Age Statutes Legal ages in Maryland are highlighted in the chart below. Age of Majority18Eligibility for Emancipation Married minor may buy or sell property and to join in deed, mortgage, lease, notes if spouse is of age ( Est. & Tr." }, { "docid": "D567400#0", "title": "https://myhealth.sentara.com/Enrollment/Terms.aspx\n.", "text": "\"My Health My Chart is a service offered by Sentara Healthcare. My Health My Chart includes access to My Chart and other Web-based features. Please note: For some features like My Chart, there are specific terms and conditions that apply. If you do not have access to features based on your type of activation or username and password, the terms and conditions for those features will not apply to you Please read the terms and conditions entirely and carefully before using My Health My Chart These terms and conditions are subject to change without prior written notice at any time at Sentara’s sole discretion. My Health My Chart Terms and Conditions of Use Sentara My Chart Terms and Conditions of Use Sentara My Chart For Teens Terms and Conditions of Use Other My Health My Chart Features Terms and Conditions for Text of My Chart Notifications My Health My Chart Terms and Conditions of Use Sentara Healthcare is pleased to offer you My Health My Chart as a customer (patient) of Sentara and its affiliates. We think that it is important for you to know how we manage information via the Internet. This Terms & Conditions statement outlines our practices and sensitivity to your right to privacy. We reserve the right and discretion to revoke access to this service at any time. Electronic Communication We will make a best effort to provide a timely response to electronic inquiries. In some cases, the staff that needs to respond to an electronic inquiry or other communication may not be immediately available." }, { "docid": "D3401970#0", "title": "http://adc.bmj.com/content/90/7/715\nAbstract", "text": "Article Text Article info Citation Tools Share Responses Article metrics Alerts PDFCommunity child health, public health, and epidemiology Children of Jehovah’s Witnesses and adolescent Jehovah’s Witnesses: what are their rights? S Woolley Correspondence to: Dr S Woolley Bristol Royal Infirmary/Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Upper Maudlin Street, Bristol, UK; woolley_shotmail.com Abstract The Jehovah’s Witnesses Society (JW), a fundamentalist Christian sect, is best known to laypersons and healthcare professionals for its refusal of blood products, even when such a refusal may result in death. Since the introduction of the blood ban in 1945, JW parents have fought for their rights to refuse blood on behalf of their children, based on religious beliefs and their right to raise children as they see fit. Adolescent JWs have also sought to refuse blood products based on their beliefs, regardless of the views of their parents.http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.2004.067843Statistics from Altmetric.com See more details Blogged by 4Tweeted by 856 readers on Mendeley1 readers on Cite ULike Traditionally, except in the emergency situation, parental consent is required in order to perform medical procedures on children, including adolescents. Courts throughout the western world recognise that parents have rights but additionally recognise that these rights are not absolute and exist only to promote the welfare of children. Worldwide, JWs have challenged this view. In addition to parental challenges adolescent JWs have been fighting their own battle to be recognised as mature enough to make their own decisions regarding blood products. Unfortunately, where the courts have been consistent regarding young children, they have been equally inconsistent where adolescent JWs are concerned. The legal inconsistencies mean that confusion still exists amongst the medical profession about their legal liability if they transfuse children of JW parents or adolescents of the JW faith. This article examines cases from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia, and clarifies any confusion that may exist regarding the necessary transfusion of the children of JWs and the refusal of blood products by adolescent JWs." }, { "docid": "D1986027#0", "title": "http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMcp074045\nAssessment of Patients' Competence to Consent to Treatment", "text": "Clinical Practice Assessment of Patients' Competence to Consent to Treatment Paul S. Appelbaum, M. D. Article Figures/Media52 References 366 Citing Articles Letters Audio Full Text This Journal feature begins with a case vignette highlighting a common clinical problem. Evidence supporting various strategies is then presented, followed by a review of formal guidelines, when they exist. The article ends with the author's clinical recommendations. A 75-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus and peripheral vascular disease is admitted with a gangrenous ulcer of the plantar aspect of her left foot. A surgical consultation results in a recommendation for a below-the-knee amputation, but the patient declines the procedure on the grounds that she has lived long enough and wants to die with her body intact. Her internist, who has known her for 15 years, is concerned that she has been increasingly confused over the past year and now appears to be depressed. How should her physician determine whether her decision is a competent one? The Clinical Problem Physicians are required by law and medical ethics to obtain the informed consent of their patients before initiating treatment. 1 Valid informed consent is premised on the disclosure of appropriate information to a competent patient who is permitted to make a voluntary choice. When patients lack the competence to make a decision about treatment, substitute decision makers must be sought." }, { "docid": "D1413729#0", "title": "http://www.cfoc.nrckids.org/StandardView/9.2.3.9\nCFOC3 Content", "text": "Home > CFOC3 Content CFOC3 Content Number of Standards Returned: 1 Content Current as of Apr 02, 2018Chapter 9: Administration9.2 Policies9.2.3 Health Policies Standard 9.2.3.9: Written Policy on Use of Medications The facility should have a written policy for the administration of any prescription or non-prescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medication. The policy should address at least the following: The use of written parental/guardian consent forms for each prescription and OTC medication to be administered at the child care facility. The consent form should include: The child’s name;The name of the medication;The date (s) and times the medication is to be given;The dose or amount of medication to be given;How the medication is to be administered;The period of time the consent form is valid, which may not exceed the length of time the medication is prescribed for, the expiration date of the medication or one year, whichever is less. The use of the prescribing health professional’s authorization forms for each prescription and OTC medication to be administered at the child care facility. The circumstances under which the facility will agree to administer medication. This may include the administration of: Topical medications such as non-medicated diaper creams, insect repellants, and s un screens;OTC medicines for fever including acetaminophen and ibuprofen;Long-term medications that are administered daily for children with chronic health conditions that are managed with medications;Controlled substances, such as psychotropic medications;Emergency medications for children with health conditions that may become life-threatening such as asthma, diabetes, and severe allergies;One-time medications to prevent conditions such as febrile seizures. The circumstances under which the facility will not administer medication. This should include: No authorization from parent/guardian and/or prescribing health professional;Prohibition of administering OTC cough and cold medication;Not administering a new medication for the first time to a child while he or she is in child care;If the instructions are unclear or the supplies needed to measure doses or administer the medication are not available or not in good working condition;The medication has expired;If a staff person or his/her backup who has been trained to give that particular medication is not present (in the case of training for medications that require specific skills to administer properly, such as inhalers, injections, or feeding tubes/ports). The process of accepting medication from parents/guardians. This should include: Verifying the consent form;Verifying the medication matches what is on the consent form;Accepting authorization for prescription medications from the child’s prescribing health professional only if the medications are in their original container and have the child’s name, the name of the medication, the dose and directions for giving the medication, the expiration date of the medication, and a list of warnings and possible side effects;Accepting authorization for OTC medications from the child’s prescribing health professional only if the authorization indicates the purpose of the medication and time intervals of administration, and if the medications are in their original container and include the child’s name, the name of the medication, dose and directions for use, an expiration date for the medication, and a list of warnings and possible side effects;Verifying that a valid Care Plan accompanies all long-term medications (i.e., medications that are to be given routinely or available routinely for chronic conditions such as asthma, allergies, and seizures);Verifying any special storage requirements and any precautions to take while the child is on the prescription or OTC medication." }, { "docid": "D2296721#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/state-policies-on-sex-education-in-schools.aspx\nState Policies on Sex Education in Schools", "text": "\"State Policies on Sex Education in Schools12/21/2016Table of Contents2016 Sex Education Legislation State Laws on Medical Accuracy in Sex Education Additional Resources Contact Health Program All states are somehow involved in sex education for public schoolchildren. As of March 1, 2016:24 states and the District of Columbia require public schools teach sex education (21 of which mandate sex education and HIV education).33 states and the District of Columbia require students receive instruction about HIV/AIDS.20 states require that if provided, sex and/or HIV education must be medically, factually or technically accurate. State definitions of “medically accurate\"\" vary, from requiring that the department of health review curriculum for accuracy, to mandating that curriculum be based on information from “published authorities upon which medical professionals rely.” ( See table on medically accuracy laws . ) Many states define parents’ rights concerning sexual education:38 states and the District of Columbia require school districts to allow parental involvement in sexual education programs. Four states require parental consent before a child can receive instruction.35 states and the District of Columbia allow parents to opt-out on behalf of their children. Why Is Sexual Education Taught in Schools? A 2011 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) survey indicates that more than 47 percent of all high school students say they have had sex, and 15 percent of high school students have had sex with four or more partners during their lifetime. Among students who had sex in the three months prior to the survey, 60 percent reported condom use and 23 percent reported birth control pill use during their last sexual encounter Sexual activity has consequences. Though the teen birth rate has declined to its lowest levels since data collection began, the United States still has the highest teen birth rate in the industrialized world." }, { "docid": "D3454039#0", "title": "http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2009/04/02155040/2\nScottish Government", "text": "\"What can I do at my age?« Previous | Contents |Listen This booklet is intended as a guide and not an authoritative statement and interpretation of the law. The text in this booklet was provided by cl@n childlaw. This booklet was issued on 31 March 2009. Since that date, it is possible that the law has changed. To check that any information is up to date, contact cl@n childlaw ( www.clanchildlaw.org) on 075 275 66682 or by email at [email protected]. AT WHAT AGE CAN I ...? Access to records Adoption Alcohol Armed Forces ASBO Babysitting Changing your name Child protection Cinema Civil partnership Contract Crime Driving Fireworks Gambling Jury duty Lawyer Leaving home Marriage Medical Money Passports Pets Piercings Piloting an aeroplane School Sexual relationships Smoking Social networking Standing for election Tattoos Travel Voting Work Proving my age ISBN: 978-0-7559-5920-4Access to records: At 12 you are presumed to be sufficiently old and mature to: Access personal records Make a freedom of information request from a public authority Adoption: You can be adopted at any age from birth until you reach the age of 18At 12, you have to be asked for your consent to your own adoption At 16, if you have been adopted, you have a right to access your adoption records Alcohol: At 16, you can buy and consume beer, wine or cider with a meal in a restaurant, at the manager's discretion At 18, you can buy alcohol in licensed premises and consume alcohol in a bar If you are under 18, the police can confiscate alcohol from you if you possess alcohol in a public place Armed Forces: At 15 years and 9 months, you can apply to join the Armed Forces (Army, Navy and RAF) You will need your parent's consent until you are 18You cannot train to be an officer until you are: Army - from 17 years 9 months Navy - from 17 years Air Force - from 17 years 6 months At 17 you can train as non-commissioned aircrew in the RAFASBO (Antisocial Behaviour Order): At 12 you can be the subject of an Antisocial Behaviour Order (an ASBO)Babysitting: At 16, you can be held legally responsible for babysitting Changing your name: At 16 you can change your name officially without your parent's consent Child protection: You can be referred to a Children's Hearing on care and protection grounds at any age from birth Cinema: From birth, you can see a PG or U film U - Films which should be suitable for children aged 4 and over Uc - Films which are particularly suitable for pre-school children PG - Some scenes may be unsuitable for younger children, especially under 8Under 12 you can view a 12A film if you are accompanied by an adult, but you must be 12 or over to rent, buy or view a 12 certificate film At 15 you can watch a 15 certificate film At 18 you can view all films, including those rated at 18 and 18RCivil partnership: At 16, you can enter into a civil partnership Contract: At 16, you can enter into a legally-binding contract. If you are under 16, you can also do this if the contract is usual for someone of your age and its terms are not unreasonable Crime: At 8, you can be held responsible for any criminal actions You would normally be dealt with through the Children's Hearings System until you reach the age of 16 If you were charged with murder, manslaughter or rape, you would likely be dealt with through the court system At 16 you can be prosecuted in the District Court, Sheriff Court or High Court Under 16 you can be prosecuted in either the Sheriff Court or High Court, but only on the instructions of the Lord Advocate At 16 you can be detained in a Young Offenders' Institution At 21 you can be sent to an adult prison for detention Driving: At 16 you can hold a licence to drive a moped At 17 you can hold a licence to drive a car, a small motorcycle or a tractor At 18 you can hold a licence to drive a medium-sized goods vehicle At 21 you can hold a licence to drive any vehicle Including large goods and passenger-carrying vehicles At 21 you can supervise a learner driver Provided you have held a full licence for more than 3 years Fireworks: At 18, you can buy or possess fireworks Gambling: At 16 you can buy National Lottery tickets and bet on the football pools At 18 you can place a bet Jury duty: At 18 (and until you are 65) you can be asked to serve as juror in both civil and criminal cases Lawyer: At 12 you are presumed to be sufficiently old and mature to instruct a solicitor in a civil (ie non-criminal) case Provided you have a general understanding of what it means to do so Leaving home: At 16, you can leave home without your parent or guardian's consent Marriage: At 16, you can get married and you do not need your parent's consent Medical: At 12 you can register as an organ donor without your parent's consent At 16 you can consent to any medical, surgical or dental treatment If you are under 16 you can consent to any medical, surgical or dental treatment If the medical practitioner treating you thinks that you can understand the nature and possible consequences of the proposed procedure or treatment At 17 you can be a blood donor Money: From birth, you can have a bank or building society account It will usually be in your parent or guardian's name until you are 7From birth, you can own Premium Bonds They will be held by your parent, grandparent, great-grandparent or guardian until you are 16At 16 you can buy Premium Bonds on your own behalf Children born after 1 September 2002 are entitled to receive a voucher from the Government to open a Child Trust Fund account At 7 you can take money out of a National Savings account At 7 you can buy and sell National Savings certificates At 12 you can apply to the Child Support Agency for maintenance by an absent parent At 18 you can apply for a credit card Passports: You can apply for a UK Passport from birth A parent with parental responsibilities and rights generally has to sign an application for a UK Passport by a child under the age of 16At 16 you can apply for a UK Passport on your own behalf If you are under 16 you can only apply for a 5-year passport At 16 you can apply for a 10-year passport Pets: At 16 you can buy a pet Piercings: At 16 you can get a skin piercing without parental consent Under 16s need to be accompanied by a person with parental rights and responsibilities who gives written consent to the piercing Piloting an aeroplane: At 16 you can hold a licence to pilot a glider At 17 you can hold a private pilot's licence for an aeroplane School: You can start attending pre-school education during the school term following your third birthday If you will be 5 by the \"\"appropriate latest date\"\" (usually by end of following February), you can start school at the \"\"school commencement date\"\", which is normally the start of the Autumn term If you are 16 between 1 March and 30 September you can leave school on 31 May of that year If you are 16 between 1 October and the last day of February you can leave school at the start of the Christmas holidays in that school year Sexual relationships: At 16 you can consent to: Lawful sexual intercourse Smoking: At 18 you can buy cigarettes Social networking: At 13 you can join a social networking site Like Bebo, My Space or Facebook Standing for election: At 14 you can stand for election as: A Member of the Scottish Youth Parliament At 16 you can stand for election as: A Community Councillor 16 is the recommended minimum age at which you can stand for election as a Community Councillor At 18 you can stand for election as: A Member of your local council An MP ( UK Parliament)An MSP (Scottish Parliament)At 21 you can stand for election as: An MEP (European Parliament)Tattoos: At 18, you can get a tattoo Travel: Buses & Trains: Under 5s travel free At 5 you pay a child fare At 16 you pay a full fare Unless you have a valid concession card Flights: Under 2s travel free At 2 you pay a child fare on most flights At 12 you pay a full fare on most flights Voting: At 14 you can vote in an election for: A Member of the Scottish Youth Parliament At 18 you can vote in an election for your: Local councillor MP ( UK Parliament)MSP (Scottish Parliament)MEP (European Parliament)Work: From birth you can be employed as a performer At 13 you can: Be employed occasionally by parents doing light gardening or farming work subject to the local authority byelaws where you live Be employed by other people doing light work specified in, and subject to, the local authority byelaws where you live ( e.g. your local newspaper shop to do a paper round)At 14, you can be employed to do light work: On weekdays or Sundays for 2 hours per day (but only 1 hour before school) between 7 am and 7 pm On Saturdays or in school holidays for 5 hours per day In school holidays for 25 hours per week In school term time for 12 hours per week At 15 you can do light work as at aged 14 but: On Saturdays or in school holidays for 8 hours per day In school holidays for 35 hours per week At 16 you can get a full-time job and pay National Insurance At 16 you can get the National Minimum Wage At the rate for 16 and 17 year olds At 18 you can generally get the National Minimum Wage At the rate for 18 to 21 year olds Proving my age: You can get a proof-of-age card issued under the UK's national PASS scheme. These cards use photo identification and carry the PASS logo in a hologram." }, { "docid": "D1002172#0", "title": "https://aspe.hhs.gov/basic-report/advance-directives-and-advance-care-planning-legal-and-policy-issues\nAdvance Directives and Advance Care Planning: Legal and Policy Issues", "text": "\"U. S. Department of Health and Human Services Advance Directives and Advance Care Planning: Legal and Policy Issues Charles P. Sabatino, J. D. American Bar Association, Commission on Law and Aging October 2007PDF Version: http://aspe.hhs.gov/daltcp/reports/2007/adacplpi.pdf (39 PDF pages)This report was prepared under contract #HHS-100-03-0023 between the U. S. Department of Health and the RAND Corporation. For additional information about this subject, you can visit the DALTCP home page at http://aspe.hhs.gov/_/office_specific/daltcp.cfm or contact the ASPE Project Officer, Susan Polniaszek and Judith Peres, at HHS/ASPE/DALTCP, Room 424E, H. H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue, S. W., Washington, D. C. 20201. Their e-mail addresses are: Susan. [email protected] and Judith. [email protected]. The opinions and views expressed in this report are those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of Health and Human Services, the contractor or any other funding organization. TABLE OF CONTENTSI. INTRODUCTIONII. COMMON LAW AND CONSTITIONAL UNDERPINNINGSIII." }, { "docid": "D1965344#0", "title": "http://drinkingage.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=002591&print=true\n.", "text": "\"45 states have exceptions to allow underage consumption of alcohol under certain circumstances. Five states (Alabama, Arkansas, Idaho, New Hampshire, and West Virginia) have no such exceptions. [ Editor's Note: The information below is not in any way intended to be legal advice or to encourage alcohol consumption by people under the age of 21. The laws presented include only state laws regarding underage consumption of alcohol. We have excluded county and city ordinances that may further restrict underage drinking as well as laws against people furnishing alcohol to underage people. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the data provided, do not rely on this information without first checking current applicable law.]I. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21II. State-by-State Guide to Underage Alcohol Consumption Laws and Exceptions III. Explanation of the Eight Exceptions to the MLDAI. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21Underage alcohol consumption allowed... States1. on private, non alcohol-selling premises, with parental consent in 29 states Example: private home, private office, or private property with parental presence and consent Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming2." } ]
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age of consent for republic
[ { "docid": "D541687#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_Europe\nAges of consent in Europe", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Map showing ages of consent in European countries 14 15 16 17 18The ages of consent vary by jurisdiction across Europe. The ages of consent are currently set between 14 and 18. The vast majority of countries set their ages in the range of 14 to 16; only five countries, Cyprus (17), Ireland (17), Malta (18), Turkey (18) and Vatican City (18), do not fit into this pattern. The laws can also stipulate the specific activities that are permitted or differentially specify the age at which a given sex can participate. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age is that at which, or above which, an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. In 2014, the self-declared state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus lifted the ban on sodomy, decriminalizing homosexual sex. [ 1] All jurisdictions in Europe have an equal and gender-neutral age limit. The below is a list of all jurisdictions in Europe as listed in List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Europe. Contents1 International obligations2 Albania3 Andorra4 Armenia5 Austria5.1 History6 Azerbaijan7 Belarus8 Belgium8.1 History9 Bosnia and Herzegovina10 Bulgaria11 Croatia11.1 History12 Cyprus12.1 History12.2 Akrotiri and Dhekelia13 Czech Republic13.1 History14 Denmark14.1 History15 Estonia15.1 History16 Finland16.1 History16.1.1 Åland Islands17 France17.1 History18 Georgia19 Germany19.1 History20 Greece21 Hungary21.1 History22 Iceland22.1 History23 Ireland23.1 History24 Italy25 Kazakhstan26 Kosovo27 Latvia27.1 History28 Liechtenstein29 Lithuania29.1 History30 Luxembourg31 Republic of Macedonia32 Malta33 Moldova34 Monaco35 Montenegro35.1 History36 Netherlands36.1 History37 Northern Cyprus37.1 History38 Norway38.1 History38.2 Svalbard39 Poland39.1 History40 Portugal40.1 History41 Romania41.1 History42 Russia42.1 Article 134." } ]
[ { "docid": "D161067#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_majority\nAge of majority", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e The age of majority is the threshold of adulthood as recognized or declared in law. It is the moment when minors cease to be considered such and assume legal control over their persons, actions, and decisions, thus terminating the control and legal responsibilities of their parents or guardian over them. Most countries set the age of majority at 18. The word majority here refers to having greater years and being of full age as opposed to minority, the state of being a minor. The law in a given jurisdiction may not actually use the term \"\"age of majority\"\". The term typically refers to a collection of laws bestowing the status of adulthood. The age of majority does not necessarily correspond to the mental or physical maturity of an individual. Age of majority should not be confused with the age of sexual consent, marriageable age, school leaving age, drinking age, driving age, voting age, smoking age, gambling age, etc., which each may be independent of and set at a different age from the age of majority. Although a person may attain the age of majority in a particular jurisdiction, they may still be subject to age-based restrictions regarding matters such as the right to vote or stand for elective office, act as a judge, and many others." }, { "docid": "D1326474#0", "title": "https://www.snopes.com/history/american/texas.asp\nTexas Dividing into Five States", "text": "\"Texas Dividing into Five States Was Texas authorized to divide into five states?7Claim: A clause in the document annexing Texas to the United States allowed for Texas to be divided into five different states. Status: Partly true. Origins: After several years of contentious debate, in 1845 the United States’ various political factions finally reached enough of a consensus to agree that the benefits of annexing Texas (nominally an independent republic ever since it had been wrested from Mexico after the decisive 1836 battle at San Jacinto, although neither Texas nor Mexico ever accepted the treaties signed a few weeks later) outweighed the pitfalls. As T. R. Fehrenbach noted in his history of Texas, the nascent republic was ill-suited to maintain itself as a sovereign nation, and the presence of such a tenuous political entity in the midst of North America posed a threat to the ambitions and interests of the United States: Sam Houston’s republic was a struggling frontier community of less than forty thousand people; it was a series of plantations and farms carved out of the Southern forests along the river bottoms extending up from the Gulf, with an utterly colonial economy. Most Texans were subsistence farmers, with a little barter on the side. The planters exported their cotton against imported goods; the balance of trade was yet adverse. The largest towns were frontier outposts with mud streets and at most a few thousand assorted people. There was no money economy, nor any money. There were no banks or improved roads or organized schools. There was no industry — everything from pins to powder had to be imported from the United States." }, { "docid": "D2803790#0", "title": "http://www.equaldex.com/region/czech-republic\nâ¢", "text": "\"Homosexuality⚢✔ Legal Marriage⚭✔ Civil unions Changing Gender ✔ Legal, but requires surgery Adoption ✖ Single only Discrimination ✔ Illegal Housing Discrimination ✔ Sexual orientation and gender identity Employment Discrimination ✔ Sexual orientation and gender identity Military ✔ Legal Age of Consent ✔ Equal Donating Blood ✖ Banned (1-year deferral) Conversion Therapy ✖ Not banned Public Opinion\"\"Should Society Accept Homosexuality? \"\" Czech Republic ranks #4 out of 39 countries surveyed. ( Source: Pew Research Center, June 4, 2013) (16%) No Yes (80%)History Homosexual activity in Czech Republic? Current status (since Jan 1, 1962)Legal Homosexual activity was decriminalized in 1962. Details · Accurate? Yes No Same-sex marriage in Czech Republic? Current status (since Jul 1, 2006)Civil unions Details · Accurate? Yes No Jul 1, 2006 –Mar 20, 2018 Civil unions Gay marriage pending. Details · Accurate? Yes No Right to change legal gender in Czech Republic?" }, { "docid": "D1587272#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Althing\nAlthing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Icelandic Parliament Alþingi Íslendinga Type Type Unicameral Leadership Speaker Steingrímur J. Sigfússon, Left-Green Movement Since 14 December 2017Structure Seats 63Political groups Coalition government (35)Independence Party (16)Left-Green Movement (11)Progressive Party (8)Opposition parties (28)Social Democratic Alliance (7)Centre Party (7)Pirate Party (6)People's Party (4)Reform Party (4)Elections Voting system Party-list proportional representation Last election 28 October 2017Meeting place AlþingishúsiðAusturvöllur150 Reykjavík Iceland Websitewww .althingi .is Iceland This article is part of a series on thepolitics and government of Iceland Constitution Institutions Elections Administrative divisions Foreign relations Other countries Atlasv t e The Alþingi ( parliament ( Icelandic) and anglicised as Althingi or Althing) is the national parliament of Iceland. It is the oldest parliament in the world. [ 1] [2] The Althing was founded in 930 at Þingvellir (\"\" thing fields\"\"), situated approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) east of what later became the country's capital, Reykjavík. Even after Iceland's union with Norway in 1262, the Althing still held its sessions at Þingvellir until 1800, when it was discontinued for 45 years. It was restored in 1844 and moved to Reykjavík, where it has resided ever since. [ 3] The present parliament building, the Alþingishús, was built in 1881, of hewn Icelandic stone. [ 4]The unicameral parliament has 63 members, and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional representation. [ 5]The constitution of Iceland provides for six electoral constituencies with the possibility of an increase to seven. The constituency boundaries and the number of seats allocated to each constituency are fixed by legislation. No constituency can be represented by fewer than six seats." }, { "docid": "D1764492#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rape_and_punishment\nLaws regarding rape", "text": "\"Laws regarding rape From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Rape and punishment)navigation search Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e Rape Types Acquaintance rape Date rape Gray rape Marital rape Statutory rape Prison rape Gang rape Serial rape Campus rape Corrective rape Genocidal rape Unacknowledged rape Rape by deception Effects and motivations Effects and aftermath Pregnancy from rape Rape trauma syndrome Causes Post-assault mistreatment Weinstein effect Sociobiological theories Rape culture By country Afghanistan Belgium China Democratic Republic of the Congo Egypt Finland France Germany India Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Saudi Arabia South Africa Sweden United Kingdom United States During conflicts Nanking Massacre Liberation of Poland Occupation of Germany Bosnian War Bangladesh Liberation War Rwandan Genocide Darfur genocide Kashmir conflict Syrian Civil War Iraqi insurgency Laws Rape shield law False accusation of rape Rape investigation Rape kit Statistics/ related History of rape Date rape drug Rape statistics Rape by gender Rape of males Anti-rape device Rape crisis centers Rape investigation Rape myth Rape pornography Rape and revenge films Rape fantasy Rape schedule Anti-rape movement Portals Criminal justice Lawv t e Main article: Rape Rape is a type of sexual assault initiated by one or more persons against another person without that person's consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, or where the person is under threat or manipulation, or with a person who is incapable of valid consent. [ 1] [2] [3] [4] It is the name of a statutory crime in jurisdictions such as England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland, California, and New York, and is a legal term of art used in the definition of the offence of sexual violation in New Zealand. Definitions of rape vary, and though rape is usually dependent upon whether or not consent was present during the act, [1] [2] [3] [4] the term \"\"consent\"\" varies as well. Minors, for example, are often considered too young to consent to sexual relations with older persons (see statutory rape and age of consent ). [ 4] Consent is also considered invalid if obtained under duress, or from a person who does not have the ability to understand the nature of the act, due to factors such as young age, mental disability, or substance intoxication. [ 4]Many jurisdictions, such as Canada, and the several US and Australian states, have abandoned the term 'rape' in favor of other terms such as 'sexual assault', 'sexual intercourse without consent', 'criminal sexual conduct', etc. [ 5] [6]Contents [ hide ]1 Terminology and definitions1.1 Classification1.2 Actus reus1.3 Mens rea1.4 Attendant circumstances1.5 Redefinitions and statute1.5.1 General1.5.2 Marital rape1.5.3 Marry-your-rapist laws2 As a crime of abduction3 Common law4 International guidelines, recommendations, and obligations5 Punishment5.1 Punishment of assailants5.2 Punishment of victims6 Bhutan7 Canada8 France9 Ireland10 Greece11 Guatemala12 Iran13 Israel14 New Zealand14.1 Consent15 Norway16 Philippines17 Russia18 South Africa19 Switzerland20 Trinidad and Tobago21 United Kingdom21.1 England and Wales21.2 Northern Ireland21.3 Scotland22 United States22.1 State laws22.2 Uniform Code of Military Justice22.3 Rape reporting22.4 Rape statistics23 Notes24 References Terminology and definitions [ edit]Classification [ edit]Depending on the jurisdiction, rape may be characterized as a sexual offence [note 1] or an offence against the person. [ note 2] Rape may also be characterized as a form of aggravated assault or battery, or both, indecent assault [note 3] or sexual assault [note 4] or battery, or both. Actus reus [ edit]To sustain a conviction, rape might require proof that the defendant had sexual penetration with another person." }, { "docid": "D1053641#0", "title": "http://www.civiced.org/resources/curriculum/lesson-plans/1780\nPurpose of Lesson", "text": "\"Home Resources Lesson Plans Lesson Plans Lesson 2: How Does Government Secure Natural Rights? We the People: The Citizen and the Constitution High School Grades Student Book Purpose of Lesson This lesson introduces you to some basic ideas the Framers used in creating the kind of government they thought would best protect the natural rights of each individual and promote the good of all. When you finish this lesson you should understand the difference between limited and unlimited government, the difference between written and unwritten constitutions, and how Americans have used the term constitutional government. You should be able to explain why a government with a constitution is not necessarily a constitutional government, and be able to identify alternative models of government that the Founders had to choose from. Terms to Knowautocracy canton checks and balances city-state common good constitution constitutional government delegate delegated powers democracy dictatorship equal protection higher law limited government private domain republic separation of powers totalitarianism tyranny unwritten constitution written constitution Critical Thinking Exercise Examining Government Protection of the Basic Rights of the People Suppose you are not satisfied with living in a state of nature. You and others agree to enter into a social contract and a government to protect your natural rights. You must decide what kind of government you want and then establish it. Locke, Jefferson, and others knew that this is not an easy task. Throughout history governments have deprived people of their rights more often than they have protected them. Your problem is to design and establish the kind of government that will do what you want it to do, that is, protect your natural rights." }, { "docid": "D778990#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliamentary_government\nParliament", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Parliamentary government)navigation search This article is about the legislative institution. For other uses, see Parliament (disambiguation). The facing benches of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom are said to contribute to an adversarial style of debate. [ 1]The chamber of the Australian House of Representatives. The Federal Assembly of Switzerland. Session Hall of Parliament of Finland. In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative, elected body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. The term is similar to the idea of a senate, synod or congress, and is commonly used in countries that are current or former monarchies, a form of government with a monarch as the head. Some contexts restrict the use of the word parliament to parliamentary systems, although it is also used to describe the legislature in some presidential systems (e.g. the French parliament ), even where it is not in the official name." }, { "docid": "D1326472#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Texas\nRepublic of Texas", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Republic of Texas República de Tejas ( Spanish)1836–1846Flag (1839–1845)Seal (1839-1845)Map of the Republic of Texas. The disputed area is in light green, while the Republic is in dark green. Capital San Antonio de Bexar ( Mexican Texas)San Felipe de Austin (1835, provisional)Washington-on-the-Brazos (1836, interim)Harrisburg (1836, interim)Galveston (1836, interim)Velasco (1836, interim)Columbia (1836–1837)Houston (1837–1839)Austin (1839–1846)Languages English and Spanish ( de facto )French and German Native languages ( Caddo, Comanche) and Portuguese regionally Government Constitutional republic President 1• 1836 David G. Burnet• 1836–38 Sam Houston, 1st term• 1838–41 Mirabeau B. Lamar• 1841–44 Sam Houston, 2nd term• 1844–46 Anson Jones Vice President 1• 1836 Lorenzo de Zavala• 1836–38 Mirabeau B. Lamar• 1838–41 David G. Burnet• 1841–44 Edward Burleson• 1844–45 Kenneth L. Anderson Legislature Congress Historical era Western Expansion• Independence from Mexico March 2, 1836• Annexation by the United States of America December 29, 1845• Transfer of power February 19, 1846Area• 1840 1,007,935 km 2 (389,166 sq mi)Population• 1840 est. 70,000Density 0/km 2 (0/sq mi)Currency Republic of Texas Dollar Preceded by Succeeded by Coahuila y Tejas First Mexican Republic Louisiana Texas New Mexico Territory Indian Territory Second Federal Republic of Mexico Cimarron Territory Kansas Territory Today part of United States Mexico (shifting Rio Grande)1 Interim period (March 16 – October 22, 1836): President: David G. Burnet, Vice President Lorenzo de Zavala The Burnet Flag used from December 1836 to January 1839 as the national flag until it was replaced by the Lone Star Flag, and as the war flag from January 25, 1839 to December 29, 1845 [1]Naval ensign of the Texas Navy from 1836–1839 until it was replaced by the Lone Star Flag [1]The Lone Star Flag became the national flag on January 25, 1839 (identical to modern state flag) [1]The Republic of Texas ( Spanish: República de Tejas) was an independent sovereign country in North America that existed from March 2, 1836, to February 19, 1846. It was bordered by Mexico to the west and southwest, the Gulf of Mexico to the southeast, the two U. S. states of Louisiana and Arkansas to the east and northeast, and United States territories encompassing parts of the current U. S. states of Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming, and New Mexico to the north and west. The citizens of the republic were known as Texians. The Mexican province of Tejas (in English history books usually referred to as Mexican Texas) declared its independence from Mexico during the Texas Revolution in 1836. The Texas war of independence ended on April 21, 1836, but Mexico refused to recognize the independence of the Republic of Texas, and intermittent conflicts between the two states continued into the 1840s. The United States recognized the Republic of Texas in March 1837 but declined to annex the territory. [ 2]The Republic-claimed borders were based upon the Treaties of Velasco between the newly created Texas Republic and Antonio López de Santa Anna of Mexico." }, { "docid": "D1061681#0", "title": "https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2024.html\nLibrary", "text": "\"ABOUTHistory Copyright and Contributors Purchasing Did You Know? REFERENCESRegional and World Maps Flags of the World Gallery of Covers Definitions and Notes Guide to Country Profiles Guide to Country Comparisons The World Factbook Users Guide APPENDICESA: abbreviations B: international organizations and groups C: selected international environmental agreements D: cross-reference list of country data codes E: cross-reference list of hydrographic data codes F: cross-reference list of geographic names G: weights and measures FAQ s CONTACTFIELD LISTING :: MILITARY SERVICE AGE AND OBLIGATIONCountry MILITARY SERVICE AGE AND OBLIGATION (YEARS OF AGE)Afghanistan 18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2017)Albania 19 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 18 is the legal minimum age in case of general/partial compulsory mobilization (2012)Algeria 17 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 19-30 years of age for compulsory service; conscript service obligation is 18 months (6 months basic training, 12 months civil projects) (2012)Angola 20-45 years of age for compulsory male and 18-45 years for voluntary male military service (registration at age 18 is mandatory); 20-45 years of age for voluntary female service; 2-year conscript service obligation; Angolan citizenship required; the Navy (MGA) is entirely staffed with volunteers (2013)Antigua and Barbuda 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; Governor-General has powers to call up men for national service and set the age at which they could be called up (2012)Argentina 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service (18-21 requires parental consent); no conscription; if the number of volunteers fails to meet the quota of recruits for a particular year, Congress can authorize the conscription of citizens turning 18 that year for a period not exceeding one year (2012)Armenia 18-27 years of age for voluntary or compulsory military service; 2-year conscript service obligation; 17 year olds are eligible to become cadets at military higher education institutes, where they are classified as military personnel (2012)Australia 17 years of age for voluntary military service (with parental consent); no conscription; women allowed to serve in most combat roles, except the Army special forces (2013)Austria registration requirement at age 17, the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory military service (6 months), or optionally, alternative civil/community service (9 months); males 18 to 50 years old in the militia or inactive reserve are subject to compulsory service; in a January 2012 referendum, a majority of Austrians voted in favor of retaining the system of compulsory military service (with the option of alternative/non-military service) instead of switching to a professional army system (2015)Azerbaijan 18-35 years of age for compulsory military service; service obligation 18 months or 12 months for university graduates; 17 years of age for voluntary service; 17 year olds are considered to be on active service at cadet military schools (2012)Bahamas, The 18 years of age for voluntary male and female service; no conscription (2012)Bahrain 18 years of age for voluntary military service; 15 years of age for NCOs, technicians, and cadets; no conscription (2012)Bangladesh 16-19 years of age for voluntary military service; Bangladeshi birth and 10th grade education required; initial obligation 15 years (2012)Barbados 18 years of age for voluntary military service, or earlier with parental consent; no conscription (2013)Belarus 18-27 years of age for compulsory military or alternative service; conscript service obligation is 12-18 months, depending on academic qualifications, and 24-36 months for alternative service, depending on academic qualifications; 17 year olds are eligible to become cadets at military higher education institutes, where they are classified as military personnel (2016)Belgium 18 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription abolished in 1994 (2012)Belize 18 years of age for voluntary military service; laws allow for conscription only if volunteers are insufficient; conscription has never been implemented; volunteers typically outnumber available positions by 3:1; initial service obligation 12 years (2012)Benin 18-35 years of age for selective compulsory and voluntary military service; a higher education diploma is required; both sexes are eligible for military service; conscript tour of duty - 18 months (2013)Bermuda 18-45 years of age for voluntary male or female enlistment in the Bermuda Regiment; males must register at age 18 and may be subject to conscription; term of service is 38 months for volunteers or conscripts (2012)Bhutan 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; militia training is compulsory for males aged 20-25, over a 3-year period (2012)Bolivia 16-49 years of age for 12-month voluntary male and female military service; Bolivian citizenship required; minimum age of combat is 18; when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal, compulsory recruitment is effected, including conscription of boys as young as 14; 15-19 years of age for voluntary premilitary service, provides exemption from further military service (2017)Bosnia and Herzegovina 18 years of age for voluntary military service; mandatory retirement at age 35 or after 15 years of service for E-1 through E-4, mandatory retirement at age 50 and 30 years of service for E-5 through E-9, mandatory retirement at age 55 and 30 years of service for all officers (2014)Botswana 18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2012)Brazil 18-45 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation is 10-12 months; 17-45 years of age for voluntary service; an increasing percentage of the ranks are \"\"long-service\"\" volunteer professionals; women were allowed to serve in the armed forces beginning in early 1980s, when the Brazilian Army became the first army in South America to accept women into career ranks; women serve in Navy and Air Force only in Women's Reserve Corps (2012)Brunei 17 years of age for voluntary military service; non-Malays are ineligible to serve; recruits from the army, navy, and air force all undergo 43-week initial training (2013)Bulgaria 18-27 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription ended in January 2008; service obligation 6-9 months (2012)Burkina Faso 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; women may serve in supporting roles (2013)Burma 18-35 years of age (men) and 18-27 years of age (women) for voluntary military service; no conscription (a 2010 law reintroducing conscription has not yet entered into force); 2-year service obligation; male (ages 18-45) and female (ages 18-35) professionals (including doctors, engineers, mechanics) serve up to 3 years; service terms may be stretched to 5 years in an officially declared emergency; Burma signed the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) on 15 August 1991; on 27 June 2012, the regime signed a Joint Action Plan on prevention of child recruitment; in February 2013, the military formed a new task force to address forced child conscription; approximately 600 children have been released from military service since the signing of the joint action plan (2015)Burundi 18 years of age for voluntary military service; the armed forces law of 31 December 2004 did not specify a minimum age for enlistment, but the government claimed that no one younger than 18 was being recruited; mandatory retirement ages: 45 (enlisted), 50 (NCOs), 55 (officers), and 60 (officers with the rank of general) (2017)Cabo Verde 18-35 years of age for male and female selective compulsory military service; 2-years conscript service obligation; 17 years of age for voluntary service (with parental consent) (2013)Cambodia 18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory and voluntary military service (2012)Cameroon 18-23 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; high school graduation required; service obligation 4 years; periodic government calls for volunteers (2012)Canada 17 years of age for voluntary male and female military service (with parental consent); 16 years of age for Reserve and Military College applicants; Canadian citizenship or permanent residence status required; maximum 34 years of age; service obligation 3-9 years (2012)Central African Republic 18 years of age for military service; no conscription (2017)Chad 20 is the legal minimum age for compulsory military service, with a 3-year service obligation; 18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary service; no minimum age restriction for volunteers with consent from a parent or guardian; women are subject to 1 year of compulsory military or civic service at age 21; while provisions for military service have not been repealed, they have never been fully implemented (2015)Chile 18-45 years of age for voluntary male and female military service, although the right to compulsory recruitment of males 18-45 is retained; service obligation is 12 months for Army and 22 months for Navy and Air Force (2015)China 18-24 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with a 2-year service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs; a recent military decision allows women in combat roles; the first class of women warship commanders was in 2011 (2012)Colombia 18-24 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; service obligation is 18 months (2012)Comoros 18 years of age for 2-year voluntary male and female military service; no conscription (2015)Congo, Democratic Republic of the 18-45 years of age for voluntary and compulsory militar" }, { "docid": "D483213#0", "title": "http://dominicanembassy.com/demographics.html\nDominicanembassy.com", "text": "\"Demographics Population The population of the Dominican Republic in 2007 was estimated by the United Nations at 9,760,000, which placed it number 82 in population among the 193 nations of the world. In that year approximately 5% of the population was over 65 years of age, while 35% of the population was under 15 years of age. There were 103 males for every 100 females in the country in 2007. According to the UN, the annual population growth rate for 2006–2007 is 1.5%, with the projected population for the year 2015 at 10,121,000. It was estimated by the Dominican government that the population density in 2007 was 192 per km² (498 per sq mi), and 63% of the population lived in urban areas. The southern coastal plains and the Cibao Valley are the most densely populated areas of the country. The capital city, Santo Domingo, had a population of 3,014,000 in 2007. Other important cities are Santiago de los Caballeros (pop. 756,098), La Romana (pop. 250,000), San Pedro de Macorís, San Francisco de Macorís, Puerto Plata, and La Vega." }, { "docid": "D2274198#0", "title": "http://www.discharge-debt.com/id216.htm\n.", "text": "\"Education Level GENERAL QUESTIONS CONTACT US HEREContact Us SEARCH SITENEWSovereignty&Freedom Packet I Want To Get Started The Use of Money Coming to an End Sovereign Citizen Sovereign Citizenship By Scott Eric Rosenstiel Sovereign Citizenship is the status held by our forefathers. George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and everyone else who won their freedom from the British Empire had this status. It was the birthright of all Americans, and we were generous in extending this most important right to foreign-born persons through the naturalization laws. With this status, our unalienable rights of life, liberty, and property couldn't be infringed. During the Civil War a method was discovered by the leading attorneys, financiers, and politicians of the day to deprive us of this status. Fortunately, we can get it back. This brings us to the question, \"\"What are we getting back?\"\" What does it mean to be a Sovereign Citizen? The word \"\"sovereign\"\" is defined in the 6th edition of Black's Law Dictionary, published in 1990, as being, \"\"A person, body, or state in which independent authority is vested; a chief ruler with supreme power; a king or other ruler in a monarchy.\"\" Prior to the War for American Independence, the British king was the sovereign and the American people were his subjects." }, { "docid": "D2503002#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marital_rape\nMarital rape", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about rape within marriage. For rape before marriage, see Marry-your-rapist law. Rape Types Acquaintance rape Date rape Gray rape Marital rape Statutory rape Prison rape Gang rape Serial rape Campus rape Corrective rape Genocidal rape Unacknowledged rape Rape by deception Effects and motivations Effects and aftermath Pregnancy from rape Rape trauma syndrome Causes Post-assault mistreatment Weinstein effect Sociobiological theories Rape culture By country Afghanistan Belgium China Democratic Republic of the Congo Egypt Finland France Germany India Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Saudi Arabia South Africa Sweden United Kingdom United States During conflicts Nanking Massacre Rape during the liberation of Poland Rape during the occupation of Germany Rape during the Bosnian War Rape during the Bangladesh Liberation War Rape during the Rwandan Genocide Rape during the Darfur genocide Rape during the Kashmir conflict Rape during the Syrian Civil War Rape during Iraqi insurgency Laws Rape shield law False accusation of rape Rape investigation Rape kit Statistics/ related History of rape Date rape drug Rape statistics Rape by gender Rape of males Anti-rape device Rape crisis centers Rape investigation Rape myth Rape pornography Rape and revenge films Rape fantasy Rape schedule Anti-rape movement Portals Criminal justice Lawv t e Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e Part of a series on Violence against women Issues Acid throwing Breast ironing Dating abuse Domestic violenceoutline managementand pregnancy Eve teasing Female genital mutilation Gishiri cutting Infibulation Foot binding Force-feeding Forced abortion Forced marriage Forced pregnancy Forced prostitution Human trafficking Raptio Violence against prostitutes Witch trials Killing Bride burning Dowry death Honor killing Femicide Infanticide Matricide Pregnant women Sati Sororicide Uxoricide Sexual assault and rape Sexual violence Sexual assault Campus sexual assault Mass sexual assault Rapeand pregnancylaws Types of rapeby deception correctivedate gang genocidal in war maritalprison statutory Sexual slavery Related topics Prosecution of gender-targeted crimes Women's shelter 25 November 6 February By country Gender violencev t e Marital rape (or spousal rape) is the act of sexual intercourse with one's spouse without the spouse's consent. It is a form of domestic violence and sexual abuse. Although, historically, sexual intercourse within marriage was regarded as a right of spouses, engaging in the act without the spouse's consent is now widely recognized by law and society as a wrong and as a crime. It is recognized as rape by many societies around the world, repudiated by international conventions, and increasingly criminalized. The issues of sexual and domestic violence within marriage and the family unit, and more specifically, the issue of violence against women, have come to growing international attention from the second half of the 20th century. Still, in many countries, marital rape either remains outside the criminal law, or is illegal but widely tolerated. Laws are rarely being enforced, due to factors ranging from reluctance of authorities to pursue the crime, to lack of public knowledge that sexual intercourse in marriage without consent is illegal. Marital rape is more widely experienced by women, though not exclusively." }, { "docid": "D1478274#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_consent_Europe\nAges of consent in Europe", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of consent Europe)navigation search Map showing ages of consent in European countries 14 15 16 17 18The ages of consent vary by jurisdiction across Europe. The ages of consent are currently set between 14 and 18. The vast majority of countries set their ages in the range of 14 to 16; only five countries, Cyprus (17), Ireland (17), Malta (18), Turkey (18) and Vatican City (18), do not fit into this pattern. The laws can also stipulate the specific activities that are permitted or differentially specify the age at which a given sex can participate. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age is that at which, or above which, an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. In 2014, the self-declared state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus lifted the ban on sodomy, decriminalizing homosexual sex. [ 1] All jurisdictions in Europe have an equal and gender-neutral age limit. The below is a list of all jurisdictions in Europe as listed in List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Europe. Contents [ hide ]1 International obligations2 Albania3 Andorra4 Armenia5 Austria5.1 History6 Azerbaijan7 Belarus8 Belgium8.1 History9 Bosnia and Herzegovina10 Bulgaria11 Croatia11.1 History12 Cyprus12.1 History12.2 Akrotiri and Dhekelia13 Czech Republic13.1 History14 Denmark14.1 History15 Estonia15.1 History16 Finland16.1 History16.1.1 Åland Islands17 France17.1 History18 Georgia19 Germany19.1 History20 Greece21 Hungary21.1 History22 Iceland22.1 History23 Ireland23.1 History24 Italy25 Kazakhstan26 Kosovo27 Latvia27.1 History28 Liechtenstein29 Lithuania29.1 History30 Luxembourg31 Republic of Macedonia32 Malta33 Moldova34 Monaco35 Montenegro35.1 History36 Netherlands36.1 History37 Northern Cyprus37.1 History38 Norway38.1 History38.2 Svalbard39 Poland39.1 History40 Portugal40.1 History41 Romania41.1 History42 Russia42.1 Article 134." }, { "docid": "D2718373#0", "title": "http://www.lawplainandsimple.com/legal-guides/article/what-is-extradition\nWhat Is Extradition?", "text": "What Is Extradition? This is a simplified collection of frequently asked questions about extradition. Extradition is a complex topic and anyone facing extradition proceedings should contact an experienced extradition specialist for formal legal advice. What is extradition? Extradition is the mechanism whereby states request the return of individuals from other states when they are either accused of criminal offences or are wanted to serve a sentence. Which countries does the UK have extradition treaties with? Under The Extradition Act 2003 the world is effectively divided into three –Countries who operate the European Arrest Warrant system: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden. Countries who the UK has existing extradition arrangements with: Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, The Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Cook Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, The Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Haiti, Iceland, India, Iraq, Israel, Jamaica, Kenya, Kiribati, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Liechtenstein, Macedonia, FYR, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Nauru, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, The Republic of Korea, Russian Federation, Saint Christopher and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, San Marino, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Swaziland, Switzerland, Tanzania, Thailand, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, Uruguay, The United Arab Emirates, The Unites States of America, Vanuatu, Western Samoa, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Everyone else. Proceedings under the European Arrest Warrant scheme take place under Part 1 of the Extradition Act 2003." }, { "docid": "D225667#0", "title": "http://www.dha.gov.za/index.php/immigration-services/types-of-visas\nVisas", "text": "Visas Tweet General Information about Visas Applying for a South African Visa Visitors’ visas are for international travellers (citizens of other countries) who have permanent residence outside South Africa and who wish to visit the country on a temporary basis for tourism or business purposes for a period of 90 days or less. A visa simply indicates that your application has been reviewed at a South African embassy, mission or consulate and that the consular officer has determined you are eligible to enter the country for a specific purpose. The visa will allow you to travel to a South African port of entry where an immigration official will then determine if you are allowed to enter South Africa and for how long you can stay for that particular visit. Visitors are restricted to the activity or purpose for which their visas were issued. On entry to South Africa, a visa is considered to be a visitor’s permit. The permit’s period of validity is calculated from the date of entry into the country and will be set out under the heading “conditions” on the visa label. You must ensure that you apply for the correct visa/permit. Entry in the country may be refused if the purpose of visit was not correctly stated. Requirements for visitor’s visas differ from country to country (click here to see which countries are currently exempt), and the requirements are subject to change. As each application is treated as an individual case and you should make enquiries with your nearest South African mission or consulate abroad or any office of the Department of Home Affairs to see whether or not you are required to apply for a visa." }, { "docid": "D1757399#0", "title": "https://www.alcoholproblemsandsolutions.org/LegalDrinkingAge.html\nMinimum Legal Drinking Ages around the World", "text": "\"Minimum Legal Drinking Ages around the World Minimum legal drinking ages around the world vary dramatically. Most such laws apply only to drinking alcoholic beverages in public locations. The only country with a minimum legal age for consuming alcohol at home is the United Kingdom, which prohibits drinking below the age of six. The average (mean) minimum legal drinking age around the globe is 15.9. The majority of countries have set the drinking age at 18. In fifty countries the minimum age is lower than 18. And in 12 countries it is higher than 18. The enforcement of minimum legal drinking ages also varies widely between countries and often within countries. In many nations the law isn’t generally enforced unless alcohol is abused. Internationally, the average age at which drinking alcohol first occurs is 12 years." }, { "docid": "D715536#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_adoption\nInternational adoption", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( August 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)International adoption (also referred to as intercountry adoption or transnational adoption) is a type of adoption in which an individual or couple becomes the legal and permanent parent (s) of a child who is a national of a different country. In general, prospective adoptive parents must meet the legal adoption requirements of their country of residence and those of the country whose nationality the child holds. International adoption is not the same thing as transcultural or interracial adoption. However, the fact is that a family will often become a transcultural or interracial family upon the adoption of a child internationally. The laws of countries vary in their willingness to allow international adoptions. Some countries, such as China and South Korea, have relatively well-established rules and procedures for international adoptions, while other countries expressly forbid it. Some countries, notably many African nations, have extended residency requirements for adoptive parents that in effect rule out most international adoptions." }, { "docid": "D2340904#0", "title": "http://lsjunction.com/docs/annex.htm\nResolution Annexing Texas to the United States (1 March 1845)", "text": "\"Resolution Annexing Texas to the United States (1 March 1845)The annexation of Texas was a key issue in James K. Polk's U. S. presidential election campaign of 1844. As a result, Polk's victory that November was interpreted in the United States as a mandate to annex the ten-year old republic. Early the following year, a joint resolution for annexation passed both houses of the U. S. Congress--even before Polk's inauguration. It was signed by outgoing President Tyler on March 1, 1845, subject to acceptance by the Republic of Texas. The following summer, the Convention of 1845 met in Texas to consider the annexation issue. By a vote of fifty-five to one, the convention accepted the annexation offer by passing an Ordinance with virtually the same wording as the U. S. resolution. The resolution, as shown below, contains several interesting provisions unique among the states. Under the agreement, Texas was to retain all of its \"\"vacant and unappropriated lands,\"\" as well as its public debts. In addition, Texas, which claimed a land area about 50 percent larger than that of the present state, was given the option to form out of its territory up to four additional states. The issues of land boundaries and public debt, however, would not be finally resolved until the Compromise of 1850 ." }, { "docid": "D1864229#0", "title": "https://prezi.com/pgo55u4d9omz/the-rise-of-democratic-ideas/\nThe Rise of Democratic Ideas", "text": "\"Public Create your own Share Embed Like The Rise of Democratic Ideas A brief overview of Ancient Greece and Rome, Judeo-Christian Tradition, Democracy in England, and Enlightenment ....by Brian Hammon 16 September 20112 Tweet Comments ( 0)Please log in to add your comment. Report abuse Transcript of The Rise of Democratic Ideas The Rise of Democratic Ideas POwer and Authority Revolution Cultural Interaction -The Greeks developed democracy, and the Romans added representative government. The Legacy of Ancient Greece and Rome Athens Builds a LImited Democracy -2000 b.c. Greeks establish cities-states that are operated by GOVERNMENTS. These took primarily 3 forms: 1. Monarchy: ruled by a single person. Eg. King, Queen, or Monarch. 2. Aristocracy: A small group of noble, land owning families." }, { "docid": "D1922825#0", "title": "http://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/consular-affairs/citizenship\n.", "text": "\"Matters of citizenship have been regulated by the Law on Citizenship of the Republic of Serbia and the Law on Amendments to the Law on Citizenship of the Republic of Serbia. HOW CAN ONE ACQUIRE THE CITIZENSHIP OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIAI Acquiring citizenship on the basis of origin II Acquiring citizenship by admission III You can become a citizen of the Republic of Serbia, under certain conditions, by being entered in the register of citizens of Serbia. HOW CAN THE CITIZENSHIP OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA BE TERMINATEDTermination of citizenship of the Republic of Serbia by release Termination of citizenship by renunciation YOU HAVE BEEN RELEASED FROM THE CITIZENSHIP OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA BUT YOU WISH TO ACQUIRE IT AGAINYOU HAVE NOT REGULATED YOUR CITIZENSHIP STATUSWHERE TO SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION AND WHO DECIDES ON ITHOW CAN YOU ACQUIRE THE CITIZENSHIP OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIAI. Acquiring of citizenship by origin Citizenship of the Republic of Serbia based on origin is acquired, under different conditions, by children if both or one parent is a national of the Republic of Serbia at the moment of the child's birth. You should make sure to report in good time the child's birth to the relevant diplomatic or consular mission of the Republic of Serbia in order that its name may be entered in the register of citizens of the Republic of Serbia. If your parents were nationals of the Republic of Serbia at the time of your birth, if you are of age, but under 23, and if, as a child, you were left without citizenship and were not registered, you should file an application to that effect with the relevant diplomatic or consular mission of the R. of Serbia. II Acquiring of citizenship by admission A) If you are a foreigner and you have permanent residence in the Republic of Serbia, you may acquire citizenship of the R. of Serbia if you fulfil the following requirements:that you have turned 18 and have not been deprived of business capacity;that you have been released from a foreign citizenship or that you have presented evidence that you will be released from it, if admitted to citizenship of the Republic of Serbia;that you had registered permanent residence in the territory of the Republic of Serbia for at least three years without interruption before submitting the application;that you submit a signed statement that you consider the Republic of Serbia to be your country. B) If you are a foreigner who has been married for at least three years to a national of the Republic of Serbia and who has been granted permanent residence in the Republic of Serbia, you may be admitted to citizenship of the Republic of Serbia if you submit a signed statement that you consider the Republic of Serbia to be your country. C) If you are an emigrant from the Republic of Serbia or a descendant thereof you may be admitted to citizenship of the Republic of Serbia if you have turned 18 and have not been stripped of business capacity and if you submit a signed statement that you consider the Republic of Serbia to be your country. No release from foreign citizenship is required for admission to citizenship of the Republic of Serbia, which means that you may have dual citizenship (you need not live in the Republic of Serbia and you need not have permanent residence there)." } ]
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age of consent hungary
[ { "docid": "D1211601#0", "title": "http://www.kgbanswers.co.uk/what-is-the-age-of-consent-in-hungary/2595994\nWhat is the age of consent in hungary ?", "text": "What is the age of consent in hungary ? kgb answers » History & Politics » Laws & Regulations » What is the age of consent in hungary ? In Hungary, the legal age of consent for sex is 14. In Tonga it is 12 and Tunisia it is 20. Tags: tonga , tunisia , consent , legal age , hungary Friday, February 03 2012 Source: http://www.cbc.ca/news/background/crime/ageofconsent-faq.html Related questions Define causal factor Top 10 questions Laws & Regulations What temperature should a gym be by law ? Describe the main limitations of support workers role with regard to medication Whats the speed limit on the a90 aberdeen to dundee I have been caught speeding at 77mph in a 60mph zone. Will i likely get a conditional penalty or will the matter go to court. Is their an age limit in britain to be able to buy cigarette filter tips? What is Universal Credit? Who must a salon owner register the business with?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1950185#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Zentai\nCharles Zentai", "text": "\"The native form of this personal name is Steiner Károly . This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals. Part of a series on The Holocaust Jews on selection ramp at Auschwitz, May 1944Responsibility [show]Early policies [show]Victims [show]Ghettos [show]Atrocities [show]Camps [show]Resistance [show]Allied response [show]Aftermath [show]Lists [show]Resources [show]Remembrance [show]v t e Charles Zentai (born Károly Steiner; October 8, 1921 – December 13, 2017), was a Hungarian -born resident of Australia accused of a Holocaust -related war crime. He resided in Perth, Australia for many years after living in the American- and French-occupied zones of post- World War II Germany. He was on the Simon Wiesenthal Center 's list of most wanted Nazi war criminals until 2013. [ 1] [2]Contents [ hide ]1 Background2 Extradition fight3 See also4 References5 Further reading Background [ edit]Zentai, who denied the charges against him, was serving in the Hungarian Army as warrant officer at the time he was accused of having murdered Péter Balázs, an 18-year-old Jewish man, in November 1944. [ 3] According to witnesses, Balázs was not wearing his yellow star on the train, a crime punishable by death in German occupied Hungary at the time. Zentai allegedly took him to an army barracks, beat him to death, and threw his body into the Danube. [ 4]Zentai was tracked down by The Simon Wiesenthal Center, which also headed the effort to extradite him to Hungary to stand trial before a military tribunal. [ 3]Efraim Zuroff, director of the Simon Wiesenthal Center, presented the allegations against Zentai to Hungarian prosecutors. [" }, { "docid": "D2422744#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Hungary\nOttoman Hungary", "text": "\"Ottoman Hungary From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on the History of Hungary Early history [show]Medieval [show]Early modern [show]Late modern [show]Contemporary [show]By topic [show]Hungary portalv t e Ottoman Hungary was the territory of southern Medieval Hungary which was ruled by the Ottoman Empire from 1541 to 1699. Ottoman rule was scattered and covered mostly the southern territories of the former medieval Kingdom of Hungary as almost the entire region of the Great Hungarian Plain (except the northeastern parts) and Southern Transdanubia. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Administration3 Ethnic changes during the Ottoman rule4 Culture4.1 Muslim schools4.2 Religion5 Gallery6 See also7 References8 Sources9 External links History [ edit]The political situation around 1572: The Habsburg Kingdom of Hungary ( Royal Hungary ), Principality of Transylvania, and Ottoman eyalets The political situation around 1683: The Habsburg Kingdom of Hungary ( Royal Hungary ), Imre Thököly 's Principality of Upper Hungary (existed between 1682-1685), Principality of Transylvania, and Ottoman eyalets ( Budin Eyalet, Varat Eyalet, Eğri Eyalet, Temeşvar Eyalet, Kanije Eyalet, Uyvar Eyalet)The 1881 map of Hungary showing the boundaries of the almost completely destroyed Hungarian settlement areas during the Ottoman occupation of Hungary See also: Ottoman wars in Europe, Ottoman–Hungarian wars, and Ottoman–Habsburg wars By the sixteenth century, the power of the Ottoman Empire had increased gradually, as did the territory controlled by them in the Balkans, while the Kingdom of Hungary was weakened by the peasants' uprisings. Under the reign of Louis II Jagiellon (1516–1526), internal dissentions divided the nobility. [ citation needed]Provoked into war by diplomatic insult, Suleiman the Magnificent (1520–1566) attacked the Kingdom of Hungary and captured Belgrade in 1521. He did not hesitate to launch an attack against the weakened kingdom, whose smaller, badly led army (approximately 26,000 Hungarian soldiers compared to 45,000 Ottoman soldiers) was defeated on 29 August 1526 at the Battle of Mohács. Thus he became influential in the Kingdom of Hungary, while his semi-vassal, named John Zápolya and his enemy Ferdinand I both claimed the throne of the Kingdom. Suleiman went further and tried to crush Austrian forces, but his Siege of Vienna in 1529 failed after the onset of winter forced his retreat. The title of king of Hungary was disputed between Zápolya and Ferdinand until 1540. After the seizure of Buda by the Ottomans in 1541, [1] the West and North recognized a Habsburg as king (\"\" Royal Hungary \"\"), while the central and southern counties were annexed by the Ottoman Sultan and the east was ruled by the son of Zápolya under the name Eastern Hungarian Kingdom which after 1570 became the Principality of Transylvania." }, { "docid": "D1211600#0", "title": "http://www.chessbanter.com/rec-games-chess-misc-chess/22940-age-consent-hungary-14-a.html\n.", "text": "\"# 1 July 29th 06, 04:51 PM posted to soc.culture.magyar,rec.games.chess.politics,rec.games.chess.misc,misc.legal,alt.chess Sam Sloanexternal usenet poster Posts: 1,558The Age of Consent in Hungary is 14http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of... Europe#Hungary The age of consent in Hungary is 14 as specified by Section 201 (Seduction), which reads: \"\"The person who has sexual intercourse with a person who has not yet completed his 14th year, as well as the person who has completed his 18th year and engages in fornication with a person who has not yet exceeded his 14th year of age, commits a felony and shall be punishable with imprisonment from 1 to 5 years.\"\" Hungarian Criminal Code (in Hungarian) \"" }, { "docid": "D3531750#0", "title": "http://www.heritage.org/the-constitution/report/model-resource-or-outlier-what-effect-has-the-us-constitution-had-the\nModel, Resource, or Outlier? What Effect Has the U.S. Constitution Had on the Recently Adopted Constitutions of Other Nations?", "text": "\"Report The Constitution Model, Resource, or Outlier? What Effect Has the U. S. Constitution Had on the Recently Adopted Constitutions of Other Nations? May 29, 2013 About an hour read Download Report Authors: Ronald Rotunda, Mila Versteeg and The Honorable Dr. István Stumpf Copied Select a Section 1 /0The Birth of the New Fundamental Law of Hungary Dr. István Stumpf: I would like first to thank The Heritage Foundation for inviting me to this panel discussion on a very important topic. I would also like to say a special “thank you” to Attorney General Ed Meese, who experienced the Hungarian constitution-making environment firsthand last summer when Hungary inaugurated a statue dedicated to Ronald Reagan on Freedom Square. Indeed, it was not only outstanding American personalities like President Reagan who have inspired freedom-minded people around the world, but also America’s founding documents, which serve as a model for other nations. Today, I will talk about how this played out recently in Hungary during our constitutional reform process last year. Waiting for Constitutionalism To understand why Hungary needed a new constitution and the legal heritage we drew upon, we have to go back in time to a point in history that demonstrated a common love of liberty among our two peoples. The first major experiment in Hungary to establish representative democratic government was the 1848–49 revolution. After the revolution and the war of independence were crushed by absolutist Austria with the help of Russia in 1849, Hungary’s former revolutionary leader, Lajos Kossuth, traveled across the sea with the help of the United States Navy to the land of the free, where he hoped to promote the case of Hungarian independence and universal values like national self-government and republicanism. In an 1852 speech to Members of Congress here in Washington, D. C., he praised the American constitutional model: Your principles will conquer the world." }, { "docid": "D3050967#0", "title": "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/US_History/World_War_I\nUS History/World War I", "text": "\"US History/World War I< US Historynavigation search Contents1 Europe2 War Breaks Out3 The Early Stages4 The Middle Stages5 The United States Declares War6 Trench Warfare7 The End of the War8 American After-Effects Of The War8.1 Suffrage For American Women8.2 Increasing Racial Tension8.3 The Great Experiment9 Treaty of Versailles10 Questions For Review11 References Europe [ edit]In 1815, Europe had united to defeat French Emperor Napoleon. For a century since that time, there had been no major war in Europe. Countries had organized themselves in a complex system of alliances. After Napoleon's defeat, the United Kingdom, France, Prussia, Russia, and Austria met in Vienna. These nations decided that if power in Europe was balanced, then no nation would become so powerful as to pose a threat to the others. The most important of these were the German Confederation. In 1871, after defeating France and Prussia, several small German nations combined into the German Empire. This upset the traditional balance of power. German Chancellor Otto Von Bismarck began to construct a web of alliances to protect German dominance. Germany and the United Kingdom were on good terms, as Germany had not built a navy to go up against British sea power." }, { "docid": "D2549721#0", "title": "http://www.buddybuddy.com/consent.html\n.", "text": "\"Age of Consent Chart A Global Survey of Anti-sex Law and Oppression Vast Disparity Applied Between Gay and Straightby Demian© January 27, 2018, Demian Introduction Disparity of Ages and Activities Criminalized Coming of Age Ill Treatment U. S. Law A Few Points for Clarity Age of Consent Chart Further Resources Introduction T he so-called “age of consent” laws are used to indicate the point at which a human being, under its jurisdiction, is said to be legally old enough to engage in sex. This is often different than the age at which young people are allowed to be soldiers, to vote, imbibe inebriates, drive a car, or make valid contracts — including marriage contracts. The major reason given for these laws is to protect young people, often called “minors,” from exploitation. Some age-of-consent laws also prohibit showing pornography to minors. Some laws are considered to be beneficial because they prohibit giving drugs (such as alcohol) to minors. The age of consent differs in every state, and in every country. Globally, the age of consent ranges from 9 (Iran, for instance) to 21 (Western Territory, Australia). The age of consent laws also are contingent upon various factors, such as the type of sexual activity, the relationship between the two parties, the age and sex of both parties, and other specifics. Some states allow sex for those who are legally married, even though they are below the state’s consent age. In many parts of the world, those of the same sex are legally required to be older than the consenting age of opposite-sex couples." }, { "docid": "D2912228#0", "title": "http://www.utcourts.gov/howto/service/service_of_process.html\nServing Papers (Service of Process)", "text": "\"Español Serving Papers (Service of Process)It is very important that you serve papers correctly! If you do not follow the rules, the court may dismiss your case. Show Page Menu What is Service? Serving papers - also called service of process - means delivering a copy of the papers you filed with the court to start a case to the person (s) on the other side. Court rules require that the defendant or respondent be notified about the case, get copies of all the papers you file, and be given time to respond. Utah Rules of Civil Procedure (URCP) 4 governs service of process when starting a case. There are two ways a lawsuit can begin: The plaintiff or petitioner files a Complaint (or Petition) and Summons with the court. The Complaint and Summons must be served on the opposing party within 120 days of filing. The plaintiff or petitioner serves the Complaint (or Petition) and Summons on the opposing party. In that case, the Complaint and Summons must be filed with the court within 10 days of service." }, { "docid": "D1417831#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/society/2012/oct/04/thomas-szasz\nThomas Szasz obituary", "text": "\"Mental health Thomas Szasz obituary Psychiatrist who fought coercion and denied the existence of mental illness Anthony Stadlen Thu 4 Oct 2012 08.28 EDT08.28 EDT48Thomas Szasz saw compulsory psychiatry, no matter how compassionately intended, as patronising and infantilising. Photograph: Jennyphotos.com The Hungarian-American psychiatrist and writer Thomas Szasz, who has died aged 92, was regarded by many as the leading 20th- and 21st-century moral philosopher of psychiatry and psychotherapy. Others saw him as a dangerous and seductive influence, advocating neglect of some of society's most helpless members. Szasz had a deep faith in human freedom. Human beings, he said, are free agents, fully responsible for their actions. He denounced any incursions on civil liberties in the name of psychiatry. To some people, Szasz appeared almost frivolously to ignore the obvious anguish and incapacity of many. But he told me that not a week went by without his hearing from desperate patients that he was the only person who understood their predicament. In the best known of his 36 books, The Myth of Mental Illness (1961), Szasz argued that mental health and mental illness are alienated, pseudo-scientific, pseudo-medical terms, and for the next half-century he insisted that illness, in the modern, scientific sense, applies only to bodies, not to minds – except as a metaphor. A bodily organ, the heart, can be diseased, but to be heartsick or homesick, though real enough, is not to be medically, but only metaphorically, ill." }, { "docid": "D2175054#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_status_of_tattooing_in_the_European_Union\nLegal status of tattooing in the European Union", "text": "\"Legal status of tattooing in the European Union From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Contents [ hide ]1 Austria2 Belgium3 Bulgaria4 Croatia5 Cyprus6 Denmark7 Estonia8 Finland9 France10 Germany11 Greece12 Hungary13 Ireland14 Italy15 Latvia16 Lithuania17 Luxembourg18 Netherlands19 Poland20 Portugal21 Romania22 Slovakia23 Slovenia24 Sweden25 References Austria [ edit]You may get a tattoo at the age of 16 with parental consent (this can be written) and without parental consent from the age of 18 upwards. [ 1]Belgium [ edit]In Belgium, there is not a specific implementation decree regulating the sector of piercing and tattooing practices. [ 2]Bulgaria [ edit]No legislation exists. Croatia [ edit]You may get a tattoo or piercing at the age of 16 with parental consent (parents must be present) and without parental consent from the age of 18 upwards. ( tattooing or piercing of minors may vary depending on studios policy, some refuse to tattoo or pierce minors completely)Cyprus [ edit]The legal age to get a tattoo in Cyprus is 16.14 without permission from parents Denmark [ edit]The Danish tattoo law was valid from June 15, 1966. It is unlawful to tattoo someone under the age of 18. In addition to this it is unlawful to tattoo someone on the head, neck and hands. [ 2] [3]Estonia [ edit]No legislation found. Finland [ edit]You need to be 18+ to get a tattoo in Finland, however, you may be able to get a permit to get a tattoo under the age of 18. France [ edit]The legal minimum age is 16 (with consent from parents) in France." }, { "docid": "D1817040#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_Berlin\nCongress of Berlin", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For similar international conferences in Berlin, see Berlin Conference (disambiguation). Anton von Werner, Congress of Berlin (1881): Final meeting at the Reich Chancellery on 13 July 1878, Bismarck between Gyula Andrássy and Pyotr Shuvalov, on the left Alajos Károlyi, Alexander Gorchakov and Benjamin Disraeli The Congress of Berlin (13 June – 13 July 1878) was a meeting of the representatives of six great powers of the time (Russia, Great Britain, France, Austria-Hungary, Italy and Germany), [1] the Ottoman Empire and four Balkan states (Greece, Serbia, Romania and Montenegro). It aimed at determining the territories of the states in the Balkan peninsula following the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78 and came to an end with the signing of the Treaty of Berlin, which replaced the preliminary Treaty of San Stefano, signed three months earlier between Russia and the Ottoman Empire. Borders in the Balkan peninsula after the Treaty of Berlin (1878)German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who led the Congress, undertook to stabilise the Balkans, recognise the reduced power of the Ottoman Empire and balance the distinct interests of Britain, Russia and Austria-Hungary. At the same time, he tried to diminish Russian gains in the region and to prevent the rise of a Greater Bulgaria. As a result, Ottoman lands in Europe declined sharply, Bulgaria was established as an independent principality inside the Ottoman Empire, Eastern Rumelia was restored to the Turks under a special administration and the region of Macedonia was returned outright to the Turks, who promised reform. Romania achieved full independence; forced to turn over part of Bessarabia to Russia, it gained Northern Dobruja. Serbia and Montenegro finally gained complete independence but with smaller territories, with Austria-Hungary occupying the Sandžak (Raška) region. [ 2] Austria-Hungary also took over Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Britain took over Cyprus. The results were first hailed as a great achievement in peacemaking and stabilisation." }, { "docid": "D1587272#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Althing\nAlthing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Icelandic Parliament Alþingi Íslendinga Type Type Unicameral Leadership Speaker Steingrímur J. Sigfússon, Left-Green Movement Since 14 December 2017Structure Seats 63Political groups Coalition government (35)Independence Party (16)Left-Green Movement (11)Progressive Party (8)Opposition parties (28)Social Democratic Alliance (7)Centre Party (7)Pirate Party (6)People's Party (4)Reform Party (4)Elections Voting system Party-list proportional representation Last election 28 October 2017Meeting place AlþingishúsiðAusturvöllur150 Reykjavík Iceland Websitewww .althingi .is Iceland This article is part of a series on thepolitics and government of Iceland Constitution Institutions Elections Administrative divisions Foreign relations Other countries Atlasv t e The Alþingi ( parliament ( Icelandic) and anglicised as Althingi or Althing) is the national parliament of Iceland. It is the oldest parliament in the world. [ 1] [2] The Althing was founded in 930 at Þingvellir (\"\" thing fields\"\"), situated approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) east of what later became the country's capital, Reykjavík. Even after Iceland's union with Norway in 1262, the Althing still held its sessions at Þingvellir until 1800, when it was discontinued for 45 years. It was restored in 1844 and moved to Reykjavík, where it has resided ever since. [ 3] The present parliament building, the Alþingishús, was built in 1881, of hewn Icelandic stone. [ 4]The unicameral parliament has 63 members, and is elected every four years based on party-list proportional representation. [ 5]The constitution of Iceland provides for six electoral constituencies with the possibility of an increase to seven. The constituency boundaries and the number of seats allocated to each constituency are fixed by legislation. No constituency can be represented by fewer than six seats." }, { "docid": "D3127643#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminist_views_on_prostitution\nFeminist views on prostitution", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The examples and perspective in this article may not include all significant viewpoints. Please improve the article or discuss the issue. ( January 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Part of a series on Feminism Women Girls Femininity History [show]Variants (general) [show]Variants (religious) [show]Concepts [show]Theory [show]By country [show]Lists and categories [show]Feminism portalv t e As with many issues within the feminist movement, there exists a diversity of views on prostitution. Many of these positions can be loosely arranged into an overarching standpoint that is generally either critical or supportive of prostitution and sex work. [ 1]The Red Light district in Amsterdam Anti-prostitution feminists hold that prostitution is a form of exploitation of women and male dominance over women, and a practice which is the result of the existing patriarchal societal order. These feminists argue that prostitution has a very negative effect, both on the prostitutes themselves and on society as a whole, as it reinforces stereotypical views about women, who are seen as sex objects which can be used and abused by men. Pro-prostitution feminists hold that prostitution and other forms of sex work can be valid choices for women and men who choose to engage in it. In this view, prostitution must be differentiated from forced prostitution, and feminists should support sex worker activism against abuses by both the sex industry and the legal system. The disagreement between these two feminist stances has proven particularly contentious, and may be comparable to the feminist sex wars (acrimonious debates on sex issues) of the late twentieth century. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Framing the debate2 Arguments against prostitution2.1 Coercion and poverty2.2 Long-term effects on the prostitutes2.3 Male dominance over women2.4 A consequence and correlate of violence against women2.5 The raced and classed nature of prostitution2.6 Outlawing of buying sexual services3 Pro-sex worker perspectives3.1 Proponents and support groups3.2 Economic empowerment3.3 Self empowerment3.4 Marriage analogy3.5 Acceptance of women's sexuality3.6 Legalization or decriminalization4 Other perspectives5 See also6 References7 Further reading8 External links Framing the debate [ edit]Newman and White in Women, Politics and Public Policy argue that feminist perspectives on prostitution agree on three main points: “First, they condemn the current legal policy enforcing criminal sanctions against women who offer sex in exchange for money." }, { "docid": "D943229#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Europe\nCentral Europe", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Major geographic features of central Europe Central Europe is the region comprising the central part of Europe. It is said to occupy continuous territory that are otherwise conventionally Eastern Europe and Western Europe. [ 1] [2] [3] The concept of Central Europe is based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. [ 4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [7] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] Central Europe is going through a phase of \"\"strategic awakening\"\", [14] with initiatives such as the CEI, Centrope and the Visegrád Four. While the region's economy shows high disparities with regard to income, [15] all Central European countries are listed by the Human Development Index as very highly developed. [ 16]Central Europe according to The World Factbook (2009), [17] Encyclopædia Britannica, and Brockhaus Enzyklopädie (1998)Central Europe according to P. Jones (Leibniz Institute for Regional Geography). Many Central European countries and regions were part of the German and Austro-Hungarian empires and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and thus share common cultural and historical connections. Contents [ hide ]1 Historical perspective1.1 Middle Ages and early modern era1.2 Before World War I1.3 Interwar period1.4 Mitteleuropa1.5 Central Europe behind the Iron Curtain1.6 Current views2 States2.1 Other countries and regions3 Geography4 Statistics4.1 Data4.2 Demography5 Economy5.1 Currencies5.2 Human Development Index5.3 Globalisation5.4 Prosperity Index5.5 Corruption5.6 Infrastructure5.6.1 Rail5.6.2 River transport and canals5.7 Branches5.7.1 Agriculture5.7.2 Business5.7.3 Tourism5.7.4 Outsourcing destination6 Education6.1 Languages6.2 Education performance6.3 Higher education6.3.1 Universities6.3.2 Central European University6.3.3 Regional exchange program7 Culture and society7.1 Architecture7.2 Religion7.3 Central Europe church buildings gallery7.4 Cuisine7.5 Human rights7.5.1 History7.5.2 Present7.6 Literature7.7 Media7.8 Sport8 Politics8.1 Organisations8.2 Democracy Index8.3 Global Peace Index9 Central European Time10 In popular culture11 See also12 References13 Bibliography14 Further reading15 External links Historical perspective Middle Ages and early modern era Elements of unity for Western and Central Europe were Roman Catholicism and Latin. However Eastern Europe, which remained Eastern Orthodox Christian, was the area of Graeco-Byzantine cultural influence; after the schism (1054), Eastern Europe developed cultural unity and resistance to the Western world (Catholic and Protestant) within the framework of Church Slavonic language and the Cyrillic alphabet. [ 18] [19] [20] [21]Frankish Empire and its tributaries (AD 843-888)Certain and disputed borders of Great Moravia under Svatopluk I (AD 870–894)Kingdom of Poland in late 12th-13th centuries." }, { "docid": "D212663#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/football/2016/jun/09/gabor-kiraly-hungary-veterna-goalkeeper-euro-2016\nGabor Kiraly: Hungaryâs veteran goalkeeper puts his faith in old habits", "text": "Hungary Euro 2016: Guardian Experts' Network Gabor Kiraly: Hungary’s veteran goalkeeper puts his faith in old habits The 40-year-old is preparing to set the seal on a colourful career by becoming the oldest player to appear at a European Championship, 18 years after marking his international debut for Hungary by saving a penalty with his first touch Mátyás Szeli Thu 9 Jun 2016 07.02 EDT04.26 EST371 14Hungary’s goalkeeper Gabor Kiraly gets down to business in training wearing his trade mark grey jogging bottoms. Photograph: EXPA/JOHANN GRODER/EPAThis article is part of the Guardian’s Euro 2016 Experts’ Network, a cooperation between some of the best media organisations from the countries who have qualified for France. theguardian.com is running previews from three countries each day in the run-up to the tournament kicking off on 10 June. Gabor Kiraly looked into the camera and was trying to hold back the tears. It was 1998 and the then 22-year-old goalkeeper had just made his international debut in a win over Austria, saving a penalty with his first touch. “ It was amazing that the supporters were chanting my name,” he said. “ I have a feeling this is the beginning of us going upwards. We ask for patience but we are working on it. ”There were a couple of things he did not know back then. First, that it would take another 18 years for Hungary to qualify for a big tournament and second, that he would still be the first-choice goalkeeper." }, { "docid": "D1636546#0", "title": "http://staff.lib.msu.edu/sowards/balkan/lect10.htm\n.", "text": "\"Twenty-Five Lectures on Modern Balkan History Lecture 10: The Great Powers and the \"\"Eastern Question\"\"Previous lecture / Complete list of lectures / Next lecture Two things happened during the nineteenth century to disturb the internal affairs of the Balkans. The first was the introduction of novel social and economic forces (see Lecture 9). The second was the increasing intervention of outside political forces. As the century advanced these developments merged, as international diplomacy and international commerce became linked in the thinking of Europe's Great Powers. In the 1800s this process was only beginning. Concerns about raw materials and world markets were only spreading slowly from England to the rest of Europe. International diplomacy still operated on the basis of simpler calculations. Wars were still fought about drawing borders and putting kings on thrones, without sophisticated consideration of economic elements or the impact of social change. Diplomacy was conducted from the top down, by social elites with little interest in social change or popular unrest. If we look at the history of international relations in the Balkans in the nineteenth century, it is hard to set aside our foreknowledge that the train of events will lead to World War I. Ultimately, diplomacy of the old style failed in 1914 when new forces such as nationalism and militarism escaped its control." }, { "docid": "D790156#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigismund,_Holy_Roman_Emperor\nSigismund, Holy Roman Emperor", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Sigismund Emperor Sigismund, aged approximately 65 (attributed to Pisanello)Holy Roman Emperor Reign 1433–1437Coronation 31 May 1433 in Rome Predecessor Charles IVSuccessor Frederick IIIKing of Hungary and Croatia Reign 1387–1437Coronation 31 March 1387 in Székesfehérvár Predecessor Mary Successor Albert King of Germany Reign 1411–1437Coronation 8 November 1414 in Aachen Predecessor Rupert Successor Albert IIKing of Bohemia Reign 1419–1437Coronation 27 July 1420 in Prague Predecessor Wenceslaus IVSuccessor Albert Born 15 February 1368 Nuremberg, Kingdom of Germany Died 9 December 1437 (aged 69) Znojmo, Kingdom of Bohemia Burial Nagyvárad (today Oradea)Spouse Mary of Hungary Barbara of Celje Issue Elizabeth of Luxembourg House Luxembourg Father Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor Mother Elizabeth of Pomerania Religion Roman Catholicism Sigismund of Luxembourg (15 February 1368 in Nuremberg – 9 December 1437 in Znaim, Moravia) was Prince-elector of Brandenburg from 1378 until 1388 and from 1411 until 1415, King of Hungary and Croatia from 1387, King of Germany from 1411, King of Bohemia from 1419, King of Italy from 1431, and Holy Roman Emperor for four years from 1433 until 1437, the last male member of the House of Luxembourg. [ 1] Sigismund von Luxembourg was the leader of the last West European Crusade - the Crusade of Nicopolis of 1396 to liberate Bulgaria and save Constantinople from the Turks. Afterwards, he founded the Dragon Order to fight the Turks. He was regarded as highly educated, spoke several languages (among them; French, German, Hungarian, Italian, and Latin) and was an outgoing person who also took pleasure in the tournament. Sigismund was one of the driving forces behind the Council of Constance that ended the Papal Schism, but which in the end also led to the Hussite Wars that dominated the later period of Sigismund's life. Contents [ hide ]1 Biography1.1 Early life1.2 King of Hungary1.2.1 King of Croatia1.2.2 Order of the Dragon1.3 King of the Romans1.4 Anti-Polish alliances1.5 Council of Constance1.6 Hussite Wars1.7 Final years2 Family and issue2.1 Hungarian affiliations3 Reformatio Sigismundi4 Titles5 Heraldry6 Ancestors7 In popular culture8 See also9 Notes10 References11 Further reading12 External links Biography [ edit]Early life [ edit]Born in Nuremberg, Sigismund was the son of the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles IV, and of his fourth wife, Elizabeth of Pomerania, the granddaughter of King Casimir III of Poland, and the great-granddaughter of the Grand Duke of Lithuania, Gediminas. He was named after Saint Sigismund of Burgundy, the favourite saint of Sigismund's father. From Sigismund's childhood he was nicknamed the \"\"ginger fox\"\" ( liška ryšavá) in the Crown of Bohemia, on account of his hair colour. Sigismund's first wife, Mary I, Queen of Hungary. King Louis the Great of Hungary and Poland always had a good and close relationship with Emperor Charles IV, and Sigismund was betrothed to Louis' eldest daughter, Mary, in 1374, when he was six years old." }, { "docid": "D2288025#0", "title": "http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/holocaust/h-wannsee.htm\n.", "text": "\"On January, 20, 1942, Reinhard Heydrich, Himmler's second in command of the SS, convened the Wannsee Conference in Berlin with 15 top Nazi bureaucrats to coordinate the Final Solution (Endlösung) in which the Nazis would attempt to exterminate the entire Jewish population of Europe, an estimated 11 million persons. \"\" Europe would be combed of Jews from east to west,\"\" Heydrich stated. The minutes of that meeting have been preserved but were edited by Heydrich substituting the coded language Nazis used when referring to lethal actions to be taken against Jews. \"\" Instead of emigration, there is now a further possible solution to which the Führer has already signified his consent - namely deportation to the east,\"\" Heydrich stated for example when referring to mass deportations of Jews to ghettos in occupied Poland and then on to the soon-opened death camps at Belzec, Sobibor, and Treblinka. \"\"... eliminated by natural causes,\"\" refers to death by a combination of hard labor and starvation. \"\"... treated accordingly,\"\" refers to execution by SS firing squads or death by gassing - also seen in other Nazi correspondence in a variety of connotations such as \"\"special treatment\"\" and \"\"special actions\"\" regarding the Jews. * * * * * * Stamp: Top Secret30 copies 16th copy Minutes of the Conference I. The following were in attendance in Berlin, am Grossen Wannsee No. 56/58 on 20 January 1942 concerning the Final Solution of the Jewish Question.. II. At the beginning of the discussion Chief of the Security Police and of the SD, SS-Obergruppenführer Heydrich, reported that the Reich Marshal had appointed him delegate for the preparations for the final solution of the Jewish question in Europe and pointed out that this discussion had been called for the purpose of clarifying fundamental questions. The wish of the Reich Marshal to have a draft sent to him concerning organizational, factual and material interests in relation to the final solution of the Jewish question in Europe makes necessary an initial common action of all central offices immediately concerned with these questions in order to bring their general activities into line." }, { "docid": "D1671505#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripartite_Pact\nTripartite Pact", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Tripartite Pact Signing of the Tripartite Pact. On the lefthand side of the picture, seated from left to right, are: Saburō Kurusu (representing Japan), Galeazzo Ciano (Italy) and Adolf Hitler (Germany). Type Military alliance Signed 27 September 1940Location Berlin, Germany Signatories Original Germany Italy Japan Subsequent Hungary Romania Slovakia Bulgaria Yugoslavia Croatia The Tripartite Pact, also known as the Berlin Pact, was an agreement between Germany, Italy and Japan signed in Berlin on 27 September 1940 by, respectively, Joachim von Ribbentrop, Galeazzo Ciano and Saburō Kurusu. It was a defensive military alliance that was eventually joined by Hungary (20 November 1940), Romania (23 November 1940), Bulgaria (1 March 1941) and Yugoslavia (25 March 1941), as well as by the German client state of Slovakia (24 November 1940). Yugoslavia's accession provoked a coup d'état in Belgrade two days later, and Italy and Germany responded by invading Yugoslavia (with Bulgarian, Hungarian and Romanian assistance) and partitioning the country. The resulting Italo-German client state known as the Independent State of Croatia joined the pact on 15 June 1941. The Tripartite Pact was directed primarily at the United States. Its practical effects were limited, since the Italo-German and Japanese operational theatres were on opposite sides of the world and the high contracting powers had disparate strategic interests. Some technical cooperation was carried out, and the Japanese declaration of war on the United States propelled, although it did not require, a similar declaration of war from all the other signatories of the Tripartite Pact. Contents [ hide ]1 Text of the pact2 Background of the original agreement3 Later signatories3.1 Hungary3.2 Romania3.3 Slovakia3.4 Bulgaria3.5 Yugoslavia3.6 Croatia4 Potential signatories4.1 Soviet Union4.2 Finland4.3 Thailand5 Tripartite relations, 1940–19436 \"\"No separate peace\"\" agreement7 References8 Sources9 External links Text of the pact [ edit]Japanese version of the Tripartite Pact, 27 September 1940." }, { "docid": "D1869316#0", "title": "http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=81\nSt. Martin of Tours", "text": "\"Trending: Today's Reading Daily Reading for April 12th, 2018St. Martin of Tours Catholic Online Saints & Angels Share St. Martin of Tours Gifts by Catholic Online Shopping St. Martin of Tours Medal (14kt Gold)@ $219.99 $175.99 SAVE 20%St. Martin of Tours Pendant (Sterling Silver)@ $53.99 $43.19 SAVE 20%Fun Facts Extended Bio Comments Short Cuts Author and Publisher - Catholic Online Facts Feastday: November 11 Patron of the poor, soldiers, conscientious objectors, tailors, and winemakers Birth: 316 or 336 Death: 397Take the Saints Trivia Quiz now!Saint Martin of Tours was born in in Savaria, Pannonia in either the year 316 or 336 AD. That region is what is today the nation of Hungary. His father was a tribune, which is a high-ranking officer in the Imperial Horse Guard. Martin and his family went with his father when he was assigned to a post at Ticinum, in Northern Italy. It is here that Martin would grow up. Just before Martin was born, Christianity was legalized in the Roman Empire and the bloody persecution of Christians soon came to an end. It was not the official religion of the State, but it could be practiced and proclaimed openly. The Gospel message soon flourished in ancient Rome, transforming the empire." }, { "docid": "D2336562#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_cremation_rate\nList of countries by cremation rate", "text": "\"List of countries by cremation rate From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is a list of countries by cremation rate. Cremation rates vary widely across the world with some countries like Japan, Nepal and Thailand having a rate over 95% while other countries like Italy, Ireland and Poland having less than 10%. Factors include culture and religion; for example, the cremation rate in Muslim, Eastern Orthodox, and Roman Catholic majority countries is much lower due to religious sanctions on cremation, whereas for Hindu or Buddhist majority countries the cremation rate is much higher. Contents [ hide ]1 Africa2 Asia2.1 Nepal2.2 India2.3 China2.4 Japan2.5 South Korea2.6 Taiwan3 Europe3.1 United Kingdom3.2 Nordic countries3.3 Netherlands3.4 France3.5 Ireland3.6 Hungary4 North America4.1 Canada4.2 United States5 South America6 Oceania6.1 Australia6.2 New Zealand7 See also8 References9 External links Africa [ edit]This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. ( January 2011)Asia [ edit]Nepal [ edit]Almost everyone adhering to Hinduism and Buddhism cremates their dead, which makes Nepal one of the countries with the highest rate of cremation. The rate of cremation is around 95%. India [ edit]Almost all people adhering to Hinduism, Sikhism, Buddhism and Jainism cremate their dead, which makes India one of the countries with highest rate of cremation. The rate of cremation is around 85%. China [ edit]China cremates more people each year than any other country, reporting 4,534,000 cremations out of 9,348,453 deaths (a 48.50% rate) in 2008. [" } ]
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age of consent in arkansas
[ { "docid": "D819738#0", "title": "http://www.age-of-consent.info/states/Arkansas\nArkansas Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Arkansas Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Arkansas? The Arkansas legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. The age of consent is 16 for a minor (<18) with a major more than 20 years old. Under 18, the younger must not be less than 14, or if so, there is a defense if the minor is not more 4 years younger if above 12, not more 3 years younger if under 12. Sexual intercourse of a major and a minor under 14 is a rape. Arkansas Close-In-Age Exemption Arkansas has a close-in-age exemption, also known as a \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", to the legal age of consent. This provision allows partners who are close in age, or both under the Arkansas age of consent, to engage in consensual sex without fear of prosecution under Arkansas age of consent regulations. For more information, read about close-in-age exemptions . What is the Age of Consent?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D563804#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/family-laws/legal-ages.html\nState Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"State Legal Ages Laws State laws pertaining to minors identify the \"\"age of majority\"\" in each state (usually 18), whether a minor may be legally \"\"emancipated\"\", and minors' ability to file a lawsuit and consent to medical treatment. Choose a link from the list below for state-specific information on minors and the law. Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Browse State Family Law by Topics Abortion Laws Adoption Laws Annulment Laws Child Abuse Laws Child Custody Laws Domestic Violence Laws Laws on Protective Orders Legal Ages Laws Legal Requirements for Divorce Marital Property Laws Marriage Age Requirements \"" }, { "docid": "D656173#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/legal-age-marriage-laws-by-state-2300971\nState-by-State Legal Age Marriage Laws", "text": "\"Hero Images/Getty Images As a teenager considering marriage, do you know how old you have to be to legally get married? You need to know the legalities and requirements concerning teen marriage in the locale where you want to get married. Many states' teen marriage laws are making it harder for teens to marry. There are recent studies that indicate that teen marriage is simply not a good idea. Marriage license laws in the United States are reflecting that belief. In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, teenage couples may still have to have court approval. A few states allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent but these couples must have permission from a court. Even with parental approval, many states require court approval when a person is 16 years old or less." }, { "docid": "D903250#0", "title": "https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/the-age-of-consent-in-ohio-is-16--is-consensual-se-1592503.html\nThe age of consent in Ohio is 16. Is consensual sex between adult and minor (16 yr +) legal?", "text": "Q&AAsked in Athens, OH | February 7, 2014 Save The age of consent in Ohio is 16. Is consensual sex between adult and minor (16 yr +) legal? Is it legal for an 18 year old to have sex with a 17 year old? In this case, the two are in a relationship and have been prior to the adult turning 18. The eighteen year old is fearful that he/she has violated the law. The adult also has complete proof the minor has consented. LLC (limited liability company) Criminal defense Criminal charges Show 5 more Ask a lawyer - it's free! Browse related questions2 attorney answers Christopher Lee Beck11 reviews Criminal Defense Attorney | Beavercreek, OHReveal number Private message Posted on Feb 8, 2014You are correct that the age of consent in Ohio is 16 years of age. This means that so long as there is no force or coercion on behalf of the adult party the person can not be charged with Rape or Unlawful Sexual Conduct with a Minor. With that being said, it does not mean that criminal charges could not be filed." }, { "docid": "D1965344#0", "title": "http://drinkingage.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=002591&print=true\n.", "text": "\"45 states have exceptions to allow underage consumption of alcohol under certain circumstances. Five states (Alabama, Arkansas, Idaho, New Hampshire, and West Virginia) have no such exceptions. [ Editor's Note: The information below is not in any way intended to be legal advice or to encourage alcohol consumption by people under the age of 21. The laws presented include only state laws regarding underage consumption of alcohol. We have excluded county and city ordinances that may further restrict underage drinking as well as laws against people furnishing alcohol to underage people. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the data provided, do not rely on this information without first checking current applicable law.]I. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21II. State-by-State Guide to Underage Alcohol Consumption Laws and Exceptions III. Explanation of the Eight Exceptions to the MLDAI. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21Underage alcohol consumption allowed... States1. on private, non alcohol-selling premises, with parental consent in 29 states Example: private home, private office, or private property with parental presence and consent Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming2." }, { "docid": "D2674534#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/reversing-an-adoption.html\nReversing an Adoption | LegalMatch Law Library", "text": "Legal Topics Family Children Adoption Reversing an Adoption | Legal Match Law Library Find a Local Family Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here Can An Adoption Be Reversed After it Has Been Finalized? There are ways in which an adoption can be reversed. An adoption can usually be reversed after it has been finalized by petition to the court by either the birth or the adoptive parents. The laws about when this can be done and the circumstances required for the court to allow a reversal (usually called a vacation or annulment) of the adoption are quite strict. If an adoption is reversed, the adoptee's (child's) birth certificate will be changed back to the way it originally read. Read more information here: Ultimate Guide to Adoptions Costs of Adoptions Who Can Reverse an Adoption? A petition to reverse or vacate an adoption can be filed with the court by either the natural or adoptive parents or by the adoptee (the child who was adopted). Birth Parents Reversing an Adoption: If the birth parents wish to reverse the adoption of their child, so that they may regain their parental rights, the adoptive parents must give consent to the reversal. In some states, however, even with the consent of both sets of parents, a reversal of the adoption that grants parental rights back to the birth parents will not be allowed." }, { "docid": "D790266#0", "title": "https://apps.rainn.org/policy/\nState Law Database", "text": "Get Help 24/7: 800.656.4673 Live Chat News Press En Español About Sexual Assault Safety & Prevention After Sexual Assault Public Policy & Action About RAINN Get Involved Get Help Donate State Law Database Laws In Your State From the legal definition of rape to the statute of limitation for a particular sex crime, where you live makes a difference. Here's a guide to the laws in your state. Find Your State Compare States State Law Report Generator Create a customized report that compares state laws on some or all of the topics we track. Select Up To Three States or Territories: Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Guam Virgin Islands Puerto Rico Select Up To Two Topics: Sex Crimes: Definitions and Penalties Consent Laws Mandatory Reporting: Children Mandatory Reporting: The Elderly Criminal Statutes of Limitations Termination of Rapists' Parental Rights Laws about Private Communications HIV/AIDS Testing of Offenders State Laws by Topic Sex Crimes: Definitions and Penalties How does your state define sexual assault crimes? Read More Termination of Rapists' Parental Rights Does your state allow rapists to have parental rights like custody and visitation? Read More Consent Laws There are a number of factors that determine if a person legally consents, from their age to whether they're incapacitated. Learn about consent in your state. Read More Laws about Private Communications Are conversations between victims and sexual assault service providers kept confidential? Read More Mandatory Reporting: Children When and how you're required to contact the authorities. Read More Mandatory Reporting: The Elderly When and how you're required to contact the authorities." }, { "docid": "D475577#0", "title": "http://www.judicialselection.us/judicial_selection/methods/limited_jurisdiction_courts.cfm?state=\nMethods of Judicial Selection", "text": "Methods of Judicial Selection Limited Jurisdiction Courts Alabama District Court Jurisdiction: misdemeanor criminal cases; civil cases under $10,000Selection of Judges: partisan election Retention of Judges: reelection Qualifications: licensed to practice law 3 yrs Probate Court Jurisdiction: probate of wills; administration of intestate estates; determination of property rights of widows; processing of adoptions; recording of all land partitions and sales Selection of Judges: partisan election Retention of Judges: reelection Qualifications: --Municipal Court Jurisdiction: cases arising under municipal ordinances Selection of Judges: appointed by governing body of municipality Retention of Judges: reappointment Qualifications: licensed in state Note: Municipal governing bodies may abolish local courts and transfer jurisdiction to the county's district court. Alaska District Court Jurisdiction: state misdemeanors; violations of city and borough ordinances; summonses and warrants; first appearances and preliminary hearings in felony cases; civil cases < $50,000; small claims < $7,500; cases involving children on an emergency basis; domestic violence cases Selection of Judges: gubernatorial appointment from nominating commission Retention of Judges: retention election Qualifications: 21 yrs of age; U. S. citizen; state resident 5 yrs; licensed in state and engaged in active practice 3 yrs, or served as magistrate 7 yrs and graduated from an accredited law school Arizona Municipal Court Jurisdiction: misdemeanor criminal and civil traffic violations; violations of city ordinances; orders of protection and injunctions; domestic violence and harassment cases Selection of Judges: appointment by city or town councils*Retention of Judges: reappointment*Qualifications: established by city charters or ordinances; law degree may not be required Justice of the Peace Jurisdiction: petty offenses and misdemeanors; civil cases < $10,000; traffic cases; landlord/tenant cases; domestic violence and harassment cases; small claims cases; preliminary hearings Selection of Judges: partisan election Retention of Judges: reelection Qualifications: 18 yrs of age; state resident; qualified voter in precinct; read and write English; law degree not required*Except in Yuma, where judges are elected. Arkansas District Court Jurisdiction: county-wide jurisdiction over misdemeanor cases, preliminary felony cases, and civil cases in matters of less than $5,000Selection of Judges: nonpartisan election Retention of Judges: reelection Qualifications: 26 yrs of age; 3 yrs practice of law (some local exceptions); registered voter of district City Court Jurisdiction: operate in smaller communities where district courts do not exist and exercise citywide jurisdiction Selection of Judges: nonpartisan election Retention of Judges: reelection Qualifications: --Note: Amendment 80, approved by the voters in the November 2000 elections, merged Arkansas' courts of limited jurisdiction (municipal courts, justice of the peace courts, corporation courts, police courts, and courts of common pleas) into one court--the district court. The process of court consolidation is to be complete by January 1, 2005. There will be at least one district court in each county. City courts will remain in existence unless abolished by the governing body of the city or by the general assembly. California California has a unified judicial system, in which its Superior Court has jurisdiction over all types of cases. Colorado County Court Jurisdiction: civil cases < $15,000; misdemeanors; traffic infractions; felony complaints; restraining orders; small claims Selection of Judges: gubernatorial appointment from nominating commission*Retention of Judges: retention election Qualifications: qualified elector and resident of county; licensed to practice law in state**Water Court Jurisdiction: determination of water rights; uses and administration of water resources; all other water matters Selection of Judges: designation by supreme court from among district court judges Retention of Judges: redesignation Qualifications: qualified elector in district; licensed to practice law in state 5 yrs; mandatory retirement age of 72Municipal Court Jurisdiction: municipal ordinance violations Selection of Judges: appointment by governing body of municipality Retention of Judges: reappointment Qualifications: high school graduate or its equivalency;*** municipality may require judge to be elector of municipality or county*In Denver, judges are appointed by the mayor rather than the governor. ** In small counties, judges are only required to have graduated from high school or obtained the equivalent of a high school education. Such judges must attend an institute on the duties and functioning of the county court. ***" }, { "docid": "D178237#0", "title": "http://www.thedailylawblog.com/2013/05/integration-force-pooling-in-arkansas.html\nIntegration (Force Pooling) in Arkansas: What Happens to Unleased Mineral Interests?", "text": "\"Integration (Force Pooling) in Arkansas: What Happens to Unleased Mineral Interests? If you've ever received notice from the Arkansas Oil and Gas Commission that your mineral interest was subject to an integration application, you may have wondered what \"\"integration\"\" actually is. Most states refer to it integration as \"\"force pooling\"\" or \"\"compulsory pooling\"\" of non-consenting mineral interests. In essence, after notice and a hearing, the Arkansas Oil and Gas Commission will enter an integration order that pools all of the unleased mineral interests with the consenting mineral owners located in a particular drilling unit. The pooled owners share in the unit's production, pro rata, based on their ownership percentages, and other factors. Once an unleased mineral interest becomes subject to an integration order, the mineral owner has the opportunity to elect from four distinct consideration options. First, the mineral owner can execute a lease at terms satisfactory between the mineral owner and the chosen lessee. Second, the mineral owner can elect to participate in the costs of drilling the well, and thus become an owner of the well. The mineral owner who elects to participate is responsible to pay his proportionate share of the costs of drilling and completing the well, and will receive all of the production for his ownership share. Third, the mineral owner can elect to \"\"go non-consent.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D1179455#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_marriage_in_United_States_of_America\nAge of marriage in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of marriage in United States of America)navigation search General age of marriage (without parental or court approval or other exceptions taken into account) 181921Unlike most Western countries, 23 of the U. S. states do not have a legal minimum age of marriage. While in most U. S. states, individuals age 18 have the ability to marry (with two exceptions—Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21)), all states allow minors to marry in certain circumstances, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these situations. Most states allow parties aged 16 and 17 to marry with parental consent alone. In most states, children under 16 can be married too. In the 27 states [1] which have an absolute minimum age set by statute, this age varies between 13 and 17, while in 23 states there is no statutory minimum age if other legal conditions are met. Although in such states there is no set minimum age by statute, the traditional common law minimum age is 14 for boys and 12 for girls - ages which have been confirmed by case law in some states. [ 2] Over the past 15 years, more than 200,000 minors married in US, and in Tennessee girls as young as 10 were married in 2001. [ 3]State Minimum age Notes Statutory age when all exceptions are taken into account [2]General age Alabama [4] 16 18Alaska [5] 14 18Arizona [6]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Arkansas [5] none 18California [7]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Colorado [5] [8] [9]none 18 No minimum age with judicial approval and parental consent." }, { "docid": "D2694379#0", "title": "http://cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/CO-Colorado/mrg-Boulder.html\nApply For A Boulder Marriage License", "text": "Apply For A Boulder Marriage License I live in Boulder, Colorado. Where should I go to apply for my marriage license? You should go to the Boulder County Clerk’s Office located at 1750 33rd, Street, Suite 201, Boulder, Colorado, 80301. You can also visit one of the other Boulder County Clerk’s Office locations in Longmont or Louisville. Hours are 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, but applications must be submitted by 4:15 p.m. What is the age requirement for me to get a marriage license in Boulder, Colorado? You and the person you are marrying must be at least 18 years of age. If you are 16 or 17 years old you may obtain a Boulder County marriage license by one of two ways. You will either need to provide consent from both parents/legal guardians, or you will need to have judicial approval. Applicants under the age of 16 will need to have a court order and also provide parental consent. What other requirements should I be aware of when applying for my Boulder, Colorado marriage license?" }, { "docid": "D1059218#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_is_still_considered_a_minor\nWhat age is still considered a minor?", "text": "\"Answer by Davidlturner Confidence votes 11A minor is someone under 18, this is a general rule, However, there is no \"\"united states federal law\"\" deciphering a US wide age of 18. as of 1995, minor is legally defined as a person under the age of 18, although, in the context of alcohol, people under the age of 21 may be referred to as \"\"minors.\"\" However, not all minors are considered \"\"juveniles\"\" in terms of criminal responsibility. As is frequently the case in the United States, the laws vary widely by state. In eleven states, including Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, South Carolina, and Texas, a \"\"juvenile\"\" is legally defined as a person under seventeen. In three states, Connecticut, New York, and North Carolina, \"\"juvenile\"\" refers to a person under sixteen. [ 1] In other states a juvenile is legally defined as a person under eighteen. Under this distinction, those considered juveniles are usually tried in juvenile court, and they may be afforded other special protections. For example, in some states a parent or guardian must be present during police questioning, or their names may be kept confidential when they are accused of a crime. For many crimes (especially more violent crimes), the age at which a minor may be tried as an adult is variable below the age of 18 or (less often) below 16 [Gaines, Larry K and Roger Leroy Miller. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2852921#0", "title": "https://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/treaty-of-october-14-1865.htm\nTreaty of October 14, 1865 â Treaty of Little Arkansas River", "text": "Free Genealogy » Indian Treaties Acts and Agreements » Treaty of October 14, 1865 – Treaty of Little Arkansas River Treaty of October 14, 1865 – Treaty of Little Arkansas River Updated: September 26, 2016 | Colorado, Native American | 0 |Treaty of Little Arkansas River Articles of a treaty made and concluded at the camp on the Little Arkansas River, in the State of Kansas, on the fourteenth day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-five, by and between John B. Sanborn, William S. Harney, Thomas Murphy, Kit Carson, William W. Bent, Jesse H. Leavenworth, and James Steele, commissioners on the part of the United States, and the undersigned, chiefs and head-men of and representing the confederate tribes of Arrapahoe and Cheyenne Indians of the Upper Arkansas River, they being duly authorized by their respective tribes to act in the premises. Page 1Article 1. It is agreed by the parties to this treaty that hereafter perpetual peace shall be maintained between the people and Government of the United States and the Indians parties hereto, and that the Indians parties hereto, shall forever remain at peace with each other, and with all other Indians who sustain friendly relations with the Government of the United States. For the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this article it is agreed that in case hostile acts or depredations are committed by the people of the United States, or by Indians on friendly terms with the United States, against the tribe or tribes, or the individual members of the tribe or tribes, who are parties to this treaty, such hostile acts or depredations shall not be redressed by a resort to arms, but the party or parties aggrieved shall submit their complaints through their agent to the President of the United States, and thereupon an impartial arbitration shall be had, under his direction, and the award thus made shall be binding on all parties interested, and the Government of the United States will in good faith enforce the same. And the Indians, parties hereto, on their part, agree, in case crimes or other violations of law shall be committed by any person or persons, members of their tribe, such person or persons shall, upon complaint being made, in writing, to their agent, superintendent of Indian affairs, or to other proper authority, by the party injured, and verified by affidavit, be delivered to the person duly authorized to take such person or persons into custody, to the end that such person or persons may be punished according to the laws of the United States. Article 2. The United States hereby agree that the district of country embraced within the following limits, or such portion of the same as may hereafter be designated by the President of the United States for that purpose, viz: commencing at the mouth of the Red Creek or Red Fork of the Arkansas River; thence up said creek or fork to its source; thence westwardly to a point on the Cimarone River, opposite the mouth of Buffalo Creek; thence due north to the Arkansas River; thence down the same to the beginning, shall be, and is hereby, set apart for the absolute and undisturbed use and occupation of the tribes who are parties to this treaty, and of such other friendly tribes as they may from time to time agree to admit among them, and that no white person, except officers, agents, and employees of the Government, shall go upon or settle within the country embraced within said limits, unless formerly admitted and incorporated into some one of the tribes lawfully residing there, according to its laws and usages: Provided, however, That said Indians shall not be required to settle upon said reservation until such time as the United States shall have extinguished all claims of title thereto on the part of other Indians, so that the Indians parties hereto may live thereon at peace with all other tribes: Provided, however, That as soon as practicable, with the assent of said tribe, the President of the United States shall designate for said tribes a reservation, no part of which shall be within the State of Kansas, and cause them as soon as practicable to remove to and settle thereon, but no such reservation shall be designated upon any reserve belonging to any other Indian tribe or tribes without their consent. The Indians parties hereto, on their part, expressly agree to remove to and accept as their permanent home the country embraced within said limits whenever directed so to do by the President of the United States, in accordance with the provisions of this treaty, and that they will not go from said country for hunting or other purposes without the consent in writing of their agent or other authorized person, such written consent in all cases specifying the purpose for which such leave is granted, and shall be borne with them upon their excursions as evidence that they are rightfully away from their reservation, and shall be respected by all officers, employees, and citizens of the United States as their sufficient safeguard and protection against injury or damage in person or property by any and all persons whomsoever. Page 2It is further agreed by the Indians parties hereto that when absent from their reservation they will refrain from the commission of any depredations or injuries to the person or property of all persons sustaining friendly relations with the Government of the United States; that they will not, while so absent, encamp by day or night within ten miles of any of the main traveled routes or roads through the country to which they go, or of the military posts, towns, or villages therein, without the consent of the commanders of such military posts, or of the civil authorities of such towns or villages; and that henceforth they will, and do hereby, relinquish all claims or rights in and to any portion of the United States or Territories, except such as is embraced within the limits aforesaid, and more especially their claims and rights in and to the country bounded as follows, viz: beginning at the junction of the north and south forks of the Platte River; thence up the north fork to the top of the principal range of the Rocky Mountains, or to the Red Buttes; thence southwardly along the summit of the Rocky Mountains to the headwaters of the Arkansas River; thence down the Arkansas River to the Cimarone crossing of the same; thence to the place of beginning; which country they claim to have originally owned, and never to have relinquished the title thereto. Article 3." }, { "docid": "D1636806#0", "title": "http://www.sharpwriters.com/genealogy/meeks.html\nTHE MEEKS FAMILY AND THE FIRST MARRIAGE OF SARAH ANN FULLERTON COBB MEEKS", "text": "\"Barbara Breedlove Rollins' Family Files THE MEEKS FAMILY AND THE FIRST MARRIAGE OF SARAH ANN FULLERTON COBB MEEKSThe Meeks involving William MEEKS, his son William MEEKS and wife Mary (Molly) NOWLEN and perhaps another unknown wife, and his other son John MEEKS. The family of Elizabeth IVEY, wife of Littleton MEEKS. The Rev. Littleton M. MEEKS and wife Elizabeth IVEY. Mark MEEKS and his first wife Ann CHAMBERS. Sarah Ann FULLERTON and Her First Marriage to John COBB. The Marriage of Mark MEEKS and Sarah Ann FULLERTON COBB. Names I'm Researching My Home Genealogy Page A.) The Meeks involving William MEEKS, his son William MEEKS and wife Mary (Molly) NOWLEN and perhaps another unknown wife, and his other son John MEEKS. While I spent years researching my MEEKS line, they were for the most part unsuccessful. Since my interst was rekindled in 2001, I have been given, by the participants in the Rootsweb and Gedcom forums on these two lines, significant information. I have received a great deal more information from Beverly Meeks Daly, the result of her twenty years research on these two lines." }, { "docid": "D3077224#0", "title": "https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/american-teens-sexual-and-reproductive-health\nAdolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in the United States", "text": "September 2017Fact Sheet Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in the United States This fact sheet includes the most current information on the sexual and reproductive health of teens and young adults SEXUAL ACTIVITYSexual activity is a part of human development for many young people in the United States. As they develop, adolescents and young adults need access to comprehensive and non-stigmatizing information about sexual and reproductive health, support networks to have the pregnancies they want, and high-quality, affordable and confidential contraceptive services and abortion services to avoid the pregnancies they do not want. On average, young people in the United States have sex for the first time at about age 17, but do not marry until their mid-20s. 1 During the interim period of nearly a decade or longer, they may be at heightened risk for unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). In 2011–2013, among unmarried 15–19-year-olds, 44% of females and 49% of males had had sexual intercourse. 2 These levels have remained steady since 2002. The proportion of young people having sexual intercourse before age 15 has declined in recent years. In 2011–2013, about 13% of never-married females aged 15–19 and 18% of never-married males in that age-group had had sex before age 15, compared with 19% and 21%, respectively, in 1995. 2,3In 2006–2010, the most common reason that sexually inexperienced adolescents aged 15–19 gave for not having had sex was that it was “against religion or morals” (41% of females and 31% of males). The second and third most common reasons were not having found the right person and wanting to avoid pregnancy." }, { "docid": "D115123#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Marriage\nmarriage", "text": "\"marriage Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Marriage The legal status, condition, or relationship that results from a contract by which one man and onewoman, who have the capacity to enter into such an agreement, mutually promise to live together in the relationship of Husband and Wife in law for life, or until the legal termination of therelationship. Marriage is a legally sanctioned contract between a man and a woman. Entering into a marriagecontract changes the legal status of both parties, giving husband and wife new rights andobligations. Public policy is strongly in favor of marriage based on the belief that it preserves thefamily unit. Traditionally, marriage has been viewed as vital to the preservation of morals andcivilization. The traditional principle upon which the institution of marriage is founded is that a husband has theobligation to support a wife, and that a wife has the duty to serve. In the past, this has meant thatthe husband has the duty to provide a safe house, to pay for necessities such as food and clothing,and to live in the house. A wife's obligation has traditionally entailed maintaining a home, living in thehome, having sexual relations with her husband, and rearing the couple's children. Changes in society have modified these marital roles to a considerable degree as married women have joinedthe workforce in large numbers, and more married men have become more involved in child rearing." }, { "docid": "D1412690#0", "title": "https://www.dunhamlaw.com/age-consent-texas/\nAge of Consent in Texas", "text": "Age of Consent in Texas What is the legal Age of Consent in Texas? The legal Age of Consent in Texas is 17. The definition of “ Age of Consent ” in Texas is when a person may legally consent to engage in sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code states that once a person becomes 17 years of age they are capable to give consent for sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code Section 21.11 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines the legal Age of Consent in Texas. Penal Code Section 21.11 prohibits sexual conduct with a child younger than the age of 17 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines sexual assault of a child and defines a child as anyone under the age of 17. Once a person is no longer under the age of 17 they are considered in Texas to be capable of giving consent for sexual activity. Age of Consent Outside Texas Not all states share the same age of consent. The age of consent can range from 14 to 18 years of age across the United States. Some states may have special rules if one of the persons is over the legal age of consent, but under 21." }, { "docid": "D2443435#0", "title": "http://www.tripconylawfirm.com/faq-child-custody/\nChild Custody FAQ", "text": "Child Custody FAQHome Child Custody FAQ1. I want to change custody. What do I have to do? One of the minimum requirements usually needed to effect a change in custody is an important change in circumstances. You should be able to document the change or changes and show that they are detrimental to the children.2. Can a child have input into a custody dispute? Courts will often listen to the wishes of children, but rarely take into account the wishes of very young children.3. At what age can my child decide who he or she wants to live with? In Arkansas, there is no specific age when a child can decide who he or she wants to live with. The court has the final say until the child turns 18 years of age." }, { "docid": "D2799411#0", "title": "http://marriage.about.com/cs/teenmarriage/a/teenus.htm\nState-by-State Legal Age Marriage Laws", "text": "\"Hero Images/Getty Images As a teenager considering marriage, do you know how old you have to be to legally get married? You need to know the legalities and requirements concerning teen marriage in the locale where you want to get married. Many states' teen marriage laws are making it harder for teens to marry. There are recent studies that indicate that teen marriage is simply not a good idea. Marriage license laws in the United States are reflecting that belief. In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, teenage couples may still have to have court approval. A few states allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent but these couples must have permission from a court. Even with parental approval, many states require court approval when a person is 16 years old or less." }, { "docid": "D758449#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_the_United_States\nAges of consent in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of consent laws in the U. S., reflecting the general age of consent: 161718In the United States, age of consent laws regarding sexual activity are made at the state level. There are several federal statutes related to protecting minors from sexual predators, but laws regarding specific age requirements for sexual consent are left to individual states, territories, and the District of Columbia. Depending on the jurisdiction, legal age of consent ranges from 16 to 18 years old. In some places, civil and criminal laws within the same state conflict with each other. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Federal laws3 Rules for U. S. military4 District of Columbia5 State laws5.1 Alabama5.2 Alaska5.3 Arizona5.4 Arkansas5.5 California5.5.1 History of California laws5.6 Colorado5.7 Connecticut5.8 Delaware5.9 Florida5.10 Georgia5.10.1 History of Georgia laws5.11 Hawaii5.12 Idaho5.13 Illinois5.13.1 History of Illinois laws5.14 Indiana5.15 Iowa5.16 Kansas5.17 Kentucky5.18 Louisiana5.19 Maine5.20 Maryland5.21 Massachusetts5.22 Michigan5.23 Minnesota5.24 Mississippi5.25 Missouri5.26 Montana5.27 Nebraska5.28 Nevada5.29 New Hampshire5.30 New Jersey5.31 New Mexico5.32 New York5.32.1 Certain defenses5.32.2 Other crimes5.33 North Carolina5.34 North Dakota5.35 Ohio5.36 Oklahoma5.37 Oregon5.38 Pennsylvania5.38.1 Pennsylvania legal codes5.39 Rhode Island5.40 South Carolina5.41 South Dakota5.42 Tennessee5.43 Texas5.44 Utah5.45 Vermont5.46 Virginia5.47 Washington5.48 West Virginia5.49 Wisconsin5.50 Wyoming6 Territorial laws6.1 American Samoa6.2 Guam6.3 Northern Mariana Islands6.4 Puerto Rico6.5 United States Virgin Islands6.6 United States Minor Outlying Islands7 See also8 Notes9 References10 Works cited11 Further reading11.1 Books11.2 Reports11.3 Magazine and newspaper articles11.4 Journal articles12 External links History [ edit]While the general age of consent is now set between 16 and 18 in all U. S. states, the age of consent has widely varied across the country in the past. In 1880, the age of consent was set at 10 or 12 in most states, with the exception of Delaware where it was 7. [ 2] The ages of consent were raised across the U. S. during the late 19th century and the early 20th century. [ 3] [4] By 1920 ages of consent generally rose to 16–18 and small adjustments to these laws occurred after 1920. The final state to raise its age of general consent was Hawaii, which changed it from 14 to 16 in 2001. [ 5]Age-of-consent laws were historically only applied when a female was younger than her male partner." }, { "docid": "D2495629#0", "title": "http://www.usmarriagelaws.com/marriage-license/under-age-minor/teen-marriage-licenses.shtml\nMarriage Age Requirements", "text": "Search Divorce Records Spouse's Name A: Spouse's Name: BFirst Name: Last Name: First Name: Last Name: Marriage Laws » Marriage License » Marriage Age Requirements » Marriage Age Requirements Search Marriage Records Marriage Age Requirements Legal Age To Marry In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, the couple may still have to have court approval. Delware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, and Oklahoma: Allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent. However in Florida, Kentucky, and Oklahoma, the young couple must have authorization from a court. Maryland requires that the minor be at least 16. Even with parental approval, many states will require court approval when a person is 16 years of age or less. Alabama: If either of you are under eighteen (18), you will need a certified copy of your birth certificate. Both parents must be present with identification, or if you have a legal guardian they must be present with a court order and identification. The state requires a $200 bond to be executed, payable to the State of Alabama." } ]
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age of consent in colorado
[ { "docid": "D2195417#0", "title": "https://www.ageofconsent.net/states/colorado\nColorado Age of Consent Laws 2018", "text": "\"Colorado Age of Consent Laws 2018Home Age of Consent Laws By State Colorado What is the Colorado Age of Consent? The Colorado Age of Consent is 17 years old. In the United States, the age of consent is the minimum age at which an individual is considered legally old enough to consent to participation in sexual activity. Individuals aged 16 or younger in Colorado are not legally able to consent to sexual activity, and such activity may result in prosecution for statutory rape. Colorado statutory rape law is violated when an individual has sexual intercourse with an individual under age 17. Close in age exemptions exist allowing 16 and 17 year olds to engage in sexual intercourse with partners who are less than 10 years older, and minors younger than 15 to engage in sexual congress with those less than 4 years older. Defenses exist if the victim and perpetrator are married (common law marriages are not applicable). Although the age of consent is 17, child prostitution laws extend to those 18 and under. View list of sexual assault laws & punishments in Colorado Colorado has a close-in-age exemption. A close in age exemption, also known as \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", is designed to prevent the prosecution of underage couples who engage in consensual sex when both participants are significantly close in age to each other, and one or both are below the age of consent." } ]
[ { "docid": "D183825#0", "title": "http://www.safeaccessnow.org/becoming_a_patient_in_colorado\nBecoming a Patient in Colorado", "text": "\"Summary Any patient with a valid registry card may legally use marijuana for medicinal purposes and their caregiver may assist them in doing so. A patient who is charged with a crime for having more medicine than the law allows may argue in court that possessing this extra medicine was medically necessary. Police are instructed not to harm or neglect any property related to medical marijuana (including plants). Any property seized must be returned as soon as the DA determines possession was for medical use. What's Allowed Patients (or their primary caregivers) can legally grow up to six marijuana plants, only three of which may be mature enough to bear usable marijuana, plus two ounces of marijuana in usable form. No more than 12 total plans are allowed per residence regardless of the number or adults living there. Marijuana plants must be kept in an enclosed, locked area. If you violate these limits, they can keep you off the registry for one year. Don't be dangerous (i.e., don't drive under the influence), and don't be obvious (i.e., don't smoke in public or flash your stash). That is still illegal." }, { "docid": "D760399#0", "title": "https://www.governmentjobs.com/jobs/1495609/cdoc-correctional-officer-i\nCDOC / Correctional Officer I ($1,000 sign on bonus for select locations)", "text": "\"This listing closes on 11/30/2017 at 9:00 AM Mountain Time (US & Canada). Salary$3,448.00 - $5,123.00 Monthly Location Other (see primary location below for details), COJob Type Full Time Department Department of Corrections Job Number CAA CO I 8/2016Closing date and time11/30/2017 at 9:00 AM Mountain Time (US & Canada)Description Benefits Questions Department Information Applications are being accepted for facilities located in Sterling, Trinidad, Crowley County, Canon City, Pueblo, Limon, Denver, Rifle & Buena Vista. As of July 1, 2017, the starting monthly salary of the Correctional Officer I position is $3,448, before any earned shift differential or overtime payment. We are currently offering an additional $200 per month incentive pay in Sterling and Limon, and $300 per month housing pay in Buena Vista for permanent full time staff and while funding is approved. Those who apply for the Sterling location between July 1 and December 20, 2017, and are hired as permanent full time for Sterling, are eligible to receive a $1,000 sign on bonus to be distributed as follows: $250 paid after successful completion of Basic Training; $250 paid after six months of satisfactory employment as a CO I at the Sterling Correctional Facility; and $500 paid after one year of satisfactory employment as a CO I at the Sterling Correctional Facility. For more information about this opportunity, please contact Kristi Tyrrell at 719-226-4431. The mission of the Colorado Department of Corrections is \"\"To protect the citizens of Colorado by holding offenders accountable and engaging them in opportunities to make positive behavioral changes and become law abiding, productive citizens\"\"Our vision...\"\"Building a safer Colorado for today and tomorrow\"\"If your goal is to build a rewarding, meaningful career, state employment offers: Distinctive career advancement opportunities throughout the state system;Retirement benefits including PERA Defined Benefit Plan, PERA Defined Contribution Plan, plus 401K and 457 plans;Medical and dental health plans;Paid life insurance;Short and long-term disability coverage;10 paid holidays per year plus vacation and sick time;Training opportunities and more. Incentive pay for select locations - Sterling, Limon and Buena Vista. Referral Program. Effective." }, { "docid": "D823452#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/ages-for-body-piercing-and-tattooing-2611114\nCan My Teen Get a Body Piercing or Tattoo Without Me?", "text": "Teens Teen Life Can My Teen Get a Body Piercing or Tattoo Without Me? State Laws Vary and Most Protect Teens from Making Bad Decisions By Amy Morin, LCSWUpdated March 18, 2018Share Pin Email Print Oli Scarff/Getty Images Many parents—as well as teens—are curious about the age in which teens can get tattoos or body piercings. Depending on where you live, your teen may be able to get a tattoo or a body piercing without your consent. Each state establishes it's own rules about body art. And while some states won't allow a teen to get a tattoo or a tongue piercing regardless of parental consent, other states don't have any rules. That means your teen may be able to walk into a salon and get a tattoo or piercing without your knowledge. What You Need to Know About the Law Some states have specific rules about types of piercings. So while ear piercing may be legal for a minor, a tongue piercing may require parental consent. Unfortunately, not all tattoo artists or body follow the law. Some of them may be willing to tattoo your teen or give her a nose ring without your consent." }, { "docid": "D356503#0", "title": "http://dui.drivinglaws.org/resources/dui-refusal-blood-breath-urine-test/colorado.htm\nColorado DUI: Refusal to Take a Blood, Breath or Urine Test", "text": "\"Colorado DUI: Refusal to Take a Blood, Breath or Urine Test In Colorado, if you get pulled over for a DUI and the officer asks you to take a blood, breath, or urine test, do you have to take one? What happens if you refuse? By Teresa Wall-Cyb Facing a DUI? We've helped 115 clients find attorneys today. Please answer a few questions to help us match you with attorneys in your area. Do you have pending DUI charges? Expressed Consent Colorado law requires you to take a breath or blood test if you are arrested for a DUI, underage drunk driving (UDD), driving while impaired (DWAI), or are considered a \"\"habitual user\"\" of controlled substances. Colorado’s “expressed consent” law says that if you are lawfully arrested by an officer who has probable cause to believe that you have been driving under the influence, then you consent to taking a chemical test of your blood or breath for the purpose of determining your blood alcohol content (BAC). If the officer believes you may be under the influence of drugs, then you also consent to a urine test. The test must be taken within two hours of when you last drove and you can choose which test to take, unless there are \"\"extraordinary circumstances\"\" such as weather-related delays, high call volume affecting medical personnel, power outages, malfunctioning breath test equipment, and other circumstances that preclude timely collection and testing." }, { "docid": "D915121#0", "title": "https://www.bodycandy.com/blogs/news/age-of-reason-piercing-and-tattoo-laws-and-age-limits\nAge of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits", "text": "Age of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits*Look at the 2015 Update to the Laws in your state : http://blog.bodycandy.com/2015/05/27/age-of-reason-piercing-and-tattoo-laws-and-age-limits-2015-update/Because there’s no specific federal laws and regulations concerning age limitation for body modifications in the United States, each state sets their own standard, and the differences vary widely. So how do you know how old you have to be in your state? Well, here’s a little helping hand: In the states of Alaska, Kansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, and Oregon, there are no laws concerning age limits for body piercing or tattooing. In these states, individual professionals in either of these arts will often set their own standards, and depending on exactly where you live, there might be local regulations for certain specific modification types. Even though it’s legal to get pierced in these places under the age of sixteen, piercers will often require parental presence or consent in those situations, and for some services a valid ID will be required. In Montana, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, West Virginia, and Wisconsin, there are no age limits for piercing, but tattooing of a minor requires parental consent in either verbal or written form. The following states require written consent from a parent or guardian for any body piercing or tattooing of someone under 18: Alabama, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, South Dakota, Utah, and Vermont. In some of these places, like Florida and Kentucky, the written consent form must be notarized. And in these states, a parent must actually be present for either service, and sometimes also provide a signature or written consent: Arizona, Arkansas, Indiana, Louisiana, Nebraska, Ohio, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and Wyoming. The states of California, Iowa, Maine, North Carolina, Oklahoma, and Washington, deem it illegal for those under 18 to get a tattoo, period, but piercings are allowed with the presence or consent of a parent." }, { "docid": "D528420#0", "title": "http://dui.drivinglaws.org/colorado.php\nColorado DUI & DWAI Laws: Fines & Penalties", "text": "\"Colorado DUI & DWAI Laws: Fines & Penalties Learn about the penalties for a DUI / DWAI conviction in Colorado. By Richard Stim, Attorney Facing a DUI? We've helped 115 clients find attorneys today. Please answer a few questions to help us match you with attorneys in your area. Do you have pending DUI charges? Colorado law enforcement refers to drunk driving offenses as either: DUI (Driving Under the Influence), triggered by .08% or higher BAC, or DWAI (Driving While Ability Impaired), triggered by .05% BAC or higher (but less than .08% BAC). What are the penalties for a DWAI/DUI in Colorado?1 st Offense2 nd Offense3 rd Offense Jail Up to 1 year (DUI), or up to 180 days (DWAI)Up to 1 year (DUI & DWAI)Up to 1 year (DUI & DWAI)Fines and Penalties Up to $1,000 (DUI), or up to $500 (DWAI)Up to $1,500 (DUI & DWAI)Up to $1,500 (DUI), or up to $1,000 (DWAI)License Suspension9 months (DUI), none for DWAI1 year (DUI & DWAI)2 years (DUI & DWAI)IID** Required No Yes Yes DWAI With Previous DUI: Jail – 60 Days to 1 Year, Fine – $800 to $1,200, Public Service – 52 to 104 Hours DUI With Previous DWAI: Jail – 70 Days to 1 Year, Fine – $900 to $1,500, Public Service – 56 to 112 Hours Lookback Period: There is no lookback period in Colorado. All prior DWAI/DUIs are relevant for sentencing and penalty purposes. ** Interlock Ignition Device How much do you have to drink (BAC*) for a DWAI/DUI in Colorado? Under 21.02%21 or older.08% DUI or .05% DWAI*BAC = blood alcohol content How many drinks does it take?" }, { "docid": "D1179455#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_marriage_in_United_States_of_America\nAge of marriage in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of marriage in United States of America)navigation search General age of marriage (without parental or court approval or other exceptions taken into account) 181921Unlike most Western countries, 23 of the U. S. states do not have a legal minimum age of marriage. While in most U. S. states, individuals age 18 have the ability to marry (with two exceptions—Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21)), all states allow minors to marry in certain circumstances, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these situations. Most states allow parties aged 16 and 17 to marry with parental consent alone. In most states, children under 16 can be married too. In the 27 states [1] which have an absolute minimum age set by statute, this age varies between 13 and 17, while in 23 states there is no statutory minimum age if other legal conditions are met. Although in such states there is no set minimum age by statute, the traditional common law minimum age is 14 for boys and 12 for girls - ages which have been confirmed by case law in some states. [ 2] Over the past 15 years, more than 200,000 minors married in US, and in Tennessee girls as young as 10 were married in 2001. [ 3]State Minimum age Notes Statutory age when all exceptions are taken into account [2]General age Alabama [4] 16 18Alaska [5] 14 18Arizona [6]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Arkansas [5] none 18California [7]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Colorado [5] [8] [9]none 18 No minimum age with judicial approval and parental consent." }, { "docid": "D418446#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common-law_marriage_in_the_United_States\nCommon-law marriage in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Main article: Common-law marriage Common-law marriage, also known as sui juris marriage, informal marriage, marriage by habit and repute, or marriage in fact is a legal framework in a limited number of jurisdictions where a couple is legally considered married, without that couple having formally registered their relation as a civil or religious marriage. The original concept of a \"\"common-law marriage\"\" is a marriage that is considered valid by both partners, but has not been formally recorded with a state or religious registry, or celebrated in a formal religious service. In effect, the act of the couple representing themselves to others as being married, and organizing their relation as if they were married, acts as the evidence that they are married. The term common-law marriage has wide informal use, often to denote relations which are not legally recognized as common-law marriages. The term common-law marriage is often used colloquially or by the media to refer to cohabiting couples, regardless of any legal rights that these couples may or may not have, which can create public confusion both in regard to the term and in regard to the legal rights of unmarried partners. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 General principles2 Income tax purposes and other federal provisions3 State law issues4 Divorce in common-law marriage5 Validity of a common-law marriage6 Legislation in states that recognize common-law marriage6.1 Colorado6.2 District of Columbia6.3 Iowa6.4 Kansas6.5 Montana6.6 New Hampshire6.7 Oklahoma6.8 Rhode Island6.9 South Carolina6.10 Texas6.11 Utah7 Legislation in states that do not recognize common-law marriage7.1 Alabama7.2 California7.3 Nevada7.4 Pennsylvania8 Notes and references9 Further reading General principles [ edit]The requirements for a common-law marriage to be validly contracted differ from state to state. All states, however, recognize common-law marriages that were validly contracted in other states under their laws of comity and choice of law / conflict of laws. [ 2] (The Full Faith and Credit Clause of the United States Constitution does not apply to common law marriages because they are not public acts (i.e. statutes, ordinances, general laws, etc. ), not public records, and not judicial proceedings.) [ 3]Common-law marriage also exists in the Native American tribes." }, { "docid": "D1027237#0", "title": "http://www.coloradospringscriminaldefense.net/state-visitors-guide-marijuana-colorado/\nAn Out-of-State Visitors Guide to Marijuana in Colorado", "text": "An Out-of-State Visitors Guide to Marijuana in Colorado Categories Domestic Violence DUIFirm News General Law Misdemeanor Traffic Offenses Recent Posts How Much Does it Cost to Hire a DUI Lawyer in Colorado? Will Your DUI Case Get Dismissed if the Cop Didn’t Read You Your Miranda Rights? DUI Classes in Colorado. An Overview of Level II Education and Therapy Arrested for a DUI in Colorado? This is what you can expect…Why Colorado’s Proposed Felony DUI Law is a Bad Idea An Out-of-State Visitors Guide to Marijuana in Colorado On December 10, 2012, Coloradans passed Amendment 64, effectively legalizing the possession and sale of marijuana in the State of Colorado, making Colorado one of two places in the world where an adult, over the age of 21 can legally possess and consume marijuana recreationally. Amendment 64 gave the State until January 1, 2014 to create the framework and regulations necessary to allow for the retail sale of marijuana. Well January 1 st came and went rather uneventfully, but stepping back and looking at the significance of that day, it truly is historic. Since then, I have received countless phone calls from people planning on visiting not just Colorado Springs, but really the State of Colorado, seeking advice on what they’re allowed to do while here, in terms of purchasing and consuming marijuana. It is my goal to address many of the most common questions I’ve been asked. Can I Buy Marijuana While I Visit Colorado?" }, { "docid": "D14959#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_marriage_in_the_United_States\nAge of marriage in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search General age of marriage (without parental or court approval or other exceptions taken into account) 181921Unlike most Western countries, 23 of the U. S. states do not have a legal minimum age of marriage. While in most U. S. states, individuals age 18 have the ability to marry (with two exceptions—Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21)), all states allow minors to marry in certain circumstances, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these situations. Most states allow parties aged 16 and 17 to marry with parental consent alone. In most states, children under 16 can be married too. In the 27 states [1] which have an absolute minimum age set by statute, this age varies between 13 and 17, while in 23 states there is no statutory minimum age if other legal conditions are met. Although in such states there is no set minimum age by statute, the traditional common law minimum age is 14 for boys and 12 for girls - ages which have been confirmed by case law in some states. [ 2] Over the past 15 years, more than 200,000 minors married in US, and in Tennessee girls as young as 10 were married in 2001. [ 3]State Minimum age Notes Statutory age when all exceptions are taken into account [2]General age Alabama [4] 16 18Alaska [5] 14 18Arizona [6]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Arkansas [5] none 18California [7]none 18 No minimum age with approval of a superior court judge and parental consent. Colorado [5] [8] [9]none 18 No minimum age with judicial approval and parental consent." }, { "docid": "D2890978#0", "title": "http://www.cityapplications.com/marriage-licenses/FL-Florida/mrg-Florida.html\nApply For A Florida Marriage License", "text": "Apply For A Florida Marriage License Where should I apply for my marriage license? Marriage licenses are issued by the county and you can apply for your license at any County Clerk’s office in the state. You do not need to apply for the license in the county where the marriage will take place as the license is good throughout the state once it is issued. Marriage license are good for 60 days after they are issued. What is the applicable waiting period? There is a waiting period of three days after the license is issued before it becomes valid. The waiting period does not apply to out of state residents who are getting married in Florida. Also, if the couple completes an approved premarital counseling class before applying for the marriage license then they can also waive the three day waiting period. Information on applicable premarital courses should be available from your local County Clerk’s office. How much do marriage licenses cost in Florida?" }, { "docid": "D428967#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_laws_of_Texas\nAlcohol laws of Texas", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)A person must be at least be 21 years of age to publicly drink an alcoholic beverage in Texas, with some exceptions [1]Texas is one of ten states (California, Colorado, Maryland, Montana, New York, Texas, West Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming) that allow consumption by minors in the presence of consenting and supervising family members. In the state of Texas, parents accept responsibility for the safety of minors under 18 when the minor is on their property or on property leased by them and under their care, custody, and control; an adult may provide alcohol to a minor if he/she is the minor’s adult parent, guardian, or spouse, and is visibly present when the minor possesses or consumes the alcoholic beverage. [ 2] It is against the law to make alcohol available to a non-family person younger than 21 even in your own residence, even with the parent’s permission. [ 2]Texas holds parents/adults civilly liable for damages caused by the intoxication of a minor younger than 18 if they knowingly provided alcohol or allowed alcohol to be served on property owned or leased by them and the minor:is injured or dies as a result of drinking on the property,gets into a fight, falls and hurts him/herself, or is sexually assaulted,damages someone else’s property, orleaves and is involved in a motor vehicle accident and causes injury to themselves or others. An operator of a motor vehicle is considered automatically under the influence of alcohol if a chemical screening shows a blood-alcohol content (BAC) of 0.08 percent or greater. If under the age of 21, a driver in Texas is not able to test positive for any blood-alcohol content ( BAC) under penalty of DUI charges. Contents [ hide ]1 Wet and dry counties2 Legitimate age3 Open container laws4 Blood alcohol content limits5 See also6 References7 External links Wet and dry counties [ edit]Several counties are completely \"\"dry\"\" counties, where no sales of alcoholic beverages are legal anywhere in the county: [3]Borden Hemphill Kent Martin Roberts Throckmorton Many counties are completely \"\"wet\"\" counties, where all alcoholic beverage sales are legal everywhere in the county: [3]Aransas Austin Bexar Brazos Brewster Brooks Cameron Childress Collingsworth Colorado Comal Cottle Culberson Dimmit Donley Duval Ector El Paso Fayette Fisher Fort Bend Goliad Gonzales Guadalupe Hidalgo Hudspeth Jim Hogg Kendall Kenedy Kinney Kleberg La Salle Midland Mitchell Nolan Nueces Presidio San Saba Scurry Sherman Starr Sutton Val Verde Victoria Washington Webb Wharton Wilbarger Zapata Zavala All others are \"\"moist\"\" counties, which are a combination of wet and dry areas. [" }, { "docid": "D1461208#0", "title": "http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/age-of-consent/Content?oid=17715319\nAge of Consent", "text": "\"Age of Consent Psychologist Jesse Bering on What the Law Says Versus What the Science Saysby Jesse Bering James Yamasaki Tweet I f the supermodel Kate Upton were to walk into my office right now and tie me to my chair before doing a slow striptease and depositing her vagina in my face, I think I'd require therapy for years. But if this identical event were to happen to my heterosexual brother or to one of my lesbian friends, I suspect their brains would process such a \"\"tragic\"\" experience very differently. And my not-very-amused sister-in-law would see my brother's encounter with said vagina differently still. A universally objective reality simply doesn't exist in the sexual domain; what's harmful to me isn't necessarily harmful to you, and vice versa. It will change as soon as I put this comma right here, but as of this very moment, there are exactly 7,088,343,858 people on the planet. If all but one of these individuals were to experience harm in exactly the same way from a certain sex act, that solitary person is nevertheless just as right (or just as wrong) as all the others combined. This is because there's no \"\"correct\"\" way to experience a sex act, only individual differences in subjective realities. It may be a moot point, since it's not logic that guides culture but instead sheer social mass shouldering into it with brute force, but nonetheless 7,088,343,857 shared subjective realities do not add up to a single objective fact. What was harmful to them was not harmful to him, and that, as they say, is that. That's all well and good, you might point out, but there are issues here far more serious than two people disagreeing over whether, say, getting tied up and forced into Kate Upton's crotch is sexy or cruel." }, { "docid": "D418451#0", "title": "http://family.findlaw.com/marriage/common-law-marriage-states.html\nCommon Law Marriage States", "text": "Common Law Marriage States Download article as a PDFUnder the common law marriage doctrine, you are considered legally married, despite not having a marriage license, a ceremony, or a marriage certificate, if you meet specific requirements listed in the statutes of the jurisdiction where you live. The benefits of common law marriage include the right to inherit upon the death of one spouse and the right to spousal support and an equitable division of property should the marriage terminate. The jurisdictions that recognize common law marriage and the requirements of each are listed below. In addition, various other states will recognize a common law marriage if it was valid in one of these states and meets these requirements, even though those states do not themselves have statutes providing for common law marriages. Colorado. In order for a common law marriage to exist in Colorado, the relationship must been proven by the cohabitation of the common law spouses and their reputation for being married (on or after Sept. 1, 2006). District of Columbia. In the District, a common law marriage is established by the parties' explicit intent to be married, by their cohabitation for a significant period of time, and by holding themselves out to the public as a married couple. Iowa. A common law marriage is established in Iowa by the parties' intent and agreement to be married, their continuous cohabitation, and their public declarations that they are husband and wife." }, { "docid": "D3091682#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_old_do_you_have_to_be_to_get_a_nose_piercing_in_the_state_of_california_with_parental_consent\nHow old do you have to be to get a nose piercing in the state of California with parental consent?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Tattoos and Body Art Body Piercing How old do you have to be to get a nose piercing in the state of California with parental consent? Flag How old do you have to be to get a nose piercing in the state of California with parental consent? Answer by John Zukowski Confidence votes 11.1KBody Piercing Guidelines or \"\"I want a piercing, now what\"\"All Body Piercing studios are regulated and work under regional and local health and city licensing regulations. Age limits can vary from city to city and state/province to state/province, contact your local body piercing studios (under the yellowpages \"\"Body Piercing\"\" ) they will tell you what the age limits are for your area. Identification is aways needed (Birth certificate, Student card, Drivers license) Parental consent is consent from the legal parents (Mother or Father). Grand parents, Sister, Brother, Second Cousin twice removed doesn't cut it sorry. Unless they are your legal guardians assigned by the courts and have documented proof or this, it just won't work. Prices for piercings vary from shop to shop and city to city. Be sure you phone and ask them what the total price is including any *aftercare solutions they may try to sell you (* Professional body piercing studios won't try to sell you aftercare solution, they will recommend cleansers and soaps but that's it if you want it they will sell it but they will not force you to buy it. ) Do your research, check these places out and find a studio that you are comfortable with, talk to the piercer and discuss you wishes." }, { "docid": "D1149619#0", "title": "https://www.awfamilylaw.com/blog/2015/03/what-is-the-difference-between-a-magistrate-and-a-judge.shtml\nWhat is The Difference Between a Magistrate and a Judge?", "text": "\"On behalf of Alexandra White of Law Office of Alexandra White, PC posted in divorce on Saturday, March 14, 2015. A Magistrate is a judicial officer who can resolve the limited types of disputes that are listed in the Colorado Rules for Magistrates. The most common function of Magistrates in family law cases in Colorado are Temporary Orders hearings in divorces and Allocation of Parental Responsibility proceedings and post-decree matters. Magistrates can preside over types of proceedings that are not specificaly permitted in the Colorado Rules for Magistrates but only if the parties consent. Buyer beware, in at least one Denver Metropolitan County, the judiciary has issued a policy that you have consented to a Magistrate handling your matter if you don't object. In other words, the County is defining \"\"consent\"\" as \"\"failing to object\"\" within 14 days of the proceeding commencing. Most attorneys feel that there is a difference between \"\"consent\"\" and failing to object but thus far, this practice remains in place and will likely continue to do so until successfully challenged. Make sure you read all of the documents you get from your judge or Magistrate very carefully so that you know whether you are required to \"\"speak up or forever hold your peace\"\" with respect to whether a Magistrate will hear you matter. The primary difference between Magistrates and Judges is how a party appeals or seeks a review of an Order issued. If a Judge issues a decision that a party wishes to challenge, the party must appeal that decision must bring their appeal before the Court of Appeals." }, { "docid": "D536937#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/tattooing-and-body-piercing.aspx\nTattooing and Body Piercing | State Laws, Statutes and Regulations", "text": "\"Tattooing and Body Piercing | State Laws, Statutes and Regulations8/1/2017Table of Contents State Laws on Tattooing and Body Piercing Contact Doug Farquhar Health Program Note: The information on this page is for reference by state legislators and legislative staff. If you have a question concerning tattooing or piercing, please contact your state or local environmental health department. As the popularity of body art grows, states have struggled to keep pace with the new art forms. From tattooing, to piercings, to sub-dermal implants, to body painting state legislatures have had to amend their body art laws to ensure that the activity is performed safely, does not conflict with the activities of other certified professionals (such as dentists or ophthalmologists), and protects minors. Almost every state have laws addressing some aspect of body art. ( Nevada has no laws addressing body art; Maryland has very limited laws). At least 45 states have laws prohibiting minors from getting tattoos. Thirty-eight states have laws that prohibit both body piercing and tattooing on minors without parental permission. The box allows you to conduct a full text search or use the dropdown menu option to select a state. Select a State State Laws on Tattooing and Body Piercing State Statute Citation Statute Summary Alabama Ala. Code § 22-1-17ARegulation of Tattooing, Branding, and Body Piercing." }, { "docid": "D2799411#0", "title": "http://marriage.about.com/cs/teenmarriage/a/teenus.htm\nState-by-State Legal Age Marriage Laws", "text": "\"Hero Images/Getty Images As a teenager considering marriage, do you know how old you have to be to legally get married? You need to know the legalities and requirements concerning teen marriage in the locale where you want to get married. Many states' teen marriage laws are making it harder for teens to marry. There are recent studies that indicate that teen marriage is simply not a good idea. Marriage license laws in the United States are reflecting that belief. In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, teenage couples may still have to have court approval. A few states allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent but these couples must have permission from a court. Even with parental approval, many states require court approval when a person is 16 years old or less." }, { "docid": "D1799928#0", "title": "http://www.alcohollaws.org/coloradoalcohollaws.html\nColorado Alcohol Laws", "text": "Colorado Alcohol Laws Where to Buy Alcohol Retail stores in Colorado sell spirits, wine, and beer. Grocery and convenience stores sell 3.2 percent beer only, and then not between 2 a.m. and 6 a.m. Package stores are open 8 a.m. until midnight and are closed on Sundays. Bars stop selling alcohol between 2 a.m. and 7 a.m. Legal Age for Drinking/Serving Alcohol You must be 21 to drink alcohol or work in a bar or package store, or 18 to serve alcohol in a restaurant as long as a supervisor over the age of 21 is present. Open Container Laws Previously opened bottles of alcohol, such as resealed wine, must be stored in a car’s trunk. No one in a vehicle may have an open alcohol container. BAC Limits Like most states, the maximum blood-alcohol content (BAC) level is .08 percent. For a driver with a higher BAC, s/he is considered ‘per se intoxicated’ and can be convicted on the BAC alone; no other evidence is required. A driver refusing to allow BAC testing or a BAC result that is .17 percent above the legal limit of .08 percent will experience more severe minimum mandatory penalties. ‘ Zero tolerance laws’ are intended to keep under-age drivers from drinking. A driver under the age of 21 with a BAC of.02 percent or above is subject to DUI penalties." }, { "docid": "D2549721#0", "title": "http://www.buddybuddy.com/consent.html\n.", "text": "\"Age of Consent Chart A Global Survey of Anti-sex Law and Oppression Vast Disparity Applied Between Gay and Straightby Demian© January 27, 2018, Demian Introduction Disparity of Ages and Activities Criminalized Coming of Age Ill Treatment U. S. Law A Few Points for Clarity Age of Consent Chart Further Resources Introduction T he so-called “age of consent” laws are used to indicate the point at which a human being, under its jurisdiction, is said to be legally old enough to engage in sex. This is often different than the age at which young people are allowed to be soldiers, to vote, imbibe inebriates, drive a car, or make valid contracts — including marriage contracts. The major reason given for these laws is to protect young people, often called “minors,” from exploitation. Some age-of-consent laws also prohibit showing pornography to minors. Some laws are considered to be beneficial because they prohibit giving drugs (such as alcohol) to minors. The age of consent differs in every state, and in every country. Globally, the age of consent ranges from 9 (Iran, for instance) to 21 (Western Territory, Australia). The age of consent laws also are contingent upon various factors, such as the type of sexual activity, the relationship between the two parties, the age and sex of both parties, and other specifics. Some states allow sex for those who are legally married, even though they are below the state’s consent age. In many parts of the world, those of the same sex are legally required to be older than the consenting age of opposite-sex couples." } ]
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age of consent in illinois
[ { "docid": "D541768#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/statutory-rape-the-age-of-consent.html\nStatutory Rape: The Age of Consent", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Statutory Rape: The Age of Consent Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is Statutory Rape? Statutory rape occurs when a person over the age of consent engages in sexual intercourse with someone under the statutory age of consent, also known as a minor. In most states, the age of consent has been arbitrarily designated by statute. However, this age of consent varies widely from state to state. Statutory rape is a strict liability crime, meaning that the consent of the younger person or mistake about their age is not a defense. What Is the Age of Consent? Federal law makes it criminal to engage in a sexual act with another person who is between the age of 12 and 16 if they are at least four years younger than you. Each state takes a different approach as the age of consent has ranged from 10 to 18. Some states, such as California and New York, set an age at which all sexual intercourse is considered statutory rape." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3415039#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/wisconsin-law/wisconsin-marriage-age-requirements-laws.html\nWisconsin Marriage Age Requirements Laws", "text": "\"Wisconsin Marriage Age Requirements Laws We’ve all been there, haven't we? The thought bubbles up: \"\"When can I run off and get married?\"\" It's a common thought for many a lovestruck couple. So are you serious this time and actually wondering how old you have to be to get married in Wisconsin? That answer generally depends on whether or not you have your parents’ permission to get married. State law governs, and this article will give you a brief summary of the marriage age requirements in Wisconsin. State Marriage Age Laws States laws impose age limits for marriage in most cases, particularly for minors without parental consent. These laws typically are intended to protect young people from exploitation. All states allow individuals to marry once they reach the age of majority, which is 18 in most of the country. Wisconsin marriage age requirements are set at 18 for couples without parental consent, and 16 for those with consent." }, { "docid": "D2799411#0", "title": "http://marriage.about.com/cs/teenmarriage/a/teenus.htm\nState-by-State Legal Age Marriage Laws", "text": "\"Hero Images/Getty Images As a teenager considering marriage, do you know how old you have to be to legally get married? You need to know the legalities and requirements concerning teen marriage in the locale where you want to get married. Many states' teen marriage laws are making it harder for teens to marry. There are recent studies that indicate that teen marriage is simply not a good idea. Marriage license laws in the United States are reflecting that belief. In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, teenage couples may still have to have court approval. A few states allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent but these couples must have permission from a court. Even with parental approval, many states require court approval when a person is 16 years old or less." }, { "docid": "D3294396#0", "title": "https://www.drivinglaws.org/teen/illteen.php\nIllinois Teen Driving Laws, Insurance Requirements & Drivers License", "text": "\"Illinois Teen Driving Laws, Insurance Requirements & Drivers License Information on Illinois Teen Driving Rules, Insurance Requirements & Drivers License By Richard Stim, Attorney Facing a DUI? We've helped 115 clients find attorneys today. Please answer a few questions to help us match you with attorneys in your area. Select a Practice Area Prior alcohol related offenses\"\"In Nolo you can trust. \"\"— The New York Times Why You Can Trust Us We match 50,000 consumers with lawyers every month. Our service is 100% free of charge. Nolo is a part of the Martindale Nolo network, which has been matching clients with attorneys for 100+ years. Featured In Copyright © 2018 Nolo ® Self-help services may not be permitted in all states. The information provided on this site is not legal advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or confidential relationship is or will be formed by use of the site. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising." }, { "docid": "D656172#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/At_what_age_can_you_get_married\nAt what age can you get married?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Sexual Health and Education Age of Consent & Underage Relationships At what age can you get married? Flag At what age can you get married? Answer by Bigmoneymaker21 Confidence votes 26There is no right or wrong answer to this question but what can advice you is whatever a couple thing they are ready to take this big step in there life. ANSWER Well, it all depends how old both you and your fiance are. You do need parental consent in most cases. Also, I believe the fee is $80.. Also it depends what state you are in. You need to be more specific. How old is she? How old are you? What state are you in?" }, { "docid": "D1193044#0", "title": "http://www.drivinglaws.org/teen/illteen.php\nIllinois Teen Driving Laws, Insurance Requirements & Drivers License", "text": "\"Illinois Teen Driving Laws, Insurance Requirements & Drivers License Information on Illinois Teen Driving Rules, Insurance Requirements & Drivers License By Richard Stim, Attorney Facing a DUI? We've helped 115 clients find attorneys today. Please answer a few questions to help us match you with attorneys in your area. Select a Practice Area Prior alcohol related offenses\"\"In Nolo you can trust. \"\"— The New York Times Why You Can Trust Us We match 50,000 consumers with lawyers every month. Our service is 100% free of charge. Nolo is a part of the Martindale Nolo network, which has been matching clients with attorneys for 100+ years. Featured In Copyright © 2018 Nolo ® Self-help services may not be permitted in all states. The information provided on this site is not legal advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or confidential relationship is or will be formed by use of the site. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising." }, { "docid": "D1150890#0", "title": "https://www.1800runaway.org/2015/12/can-i-move-out-at-17-runaway-laws-in-the-midwest/\nShould I Move Out at 17? â Runaway Laws in the Midwest", "text": "In this next chapter in our series on U. S. state runaway laws, we are covering the Midwest states: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Wisconsin, Missouri, Minnesota and Michigan. We often get asked, should I move out at 17? If you decide that you need to leave your living situation, we want you to understand the runaway laws in your state, such as the definition of a runaway or if you can file for emancipation. In this next chapter in our series, we are covering the Midwest states: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Wisconsin, Michigan, Missouri and Minnesota. * Our main source of information is the comprehensive report, Alone Without A Home: A State-By-State Review of Laws Affecting Unaccompanied Youth, created by The National Law Center on Homelessness & Poverty. * DISCLAIMER : We are not legal experts. Laws can be interpreted differently from county to county and police jurisdiction to police jurisdiction. Everyone’s situation is unique, but we are here 24/7 to help you figure out a plan for your specific situation. For information, please call us at 1-800-RUNAWAY or visit us at 1800RUNAWAY.org. Illinois: Age of a minor: In Illinois, this is defined as any person under 18 years of age." }, { "docid": "D1777797#0", "title": "http://www.cga.ct.gov/2007/rpt/2007-R-0217.htm\n.", "text": "Topic: CRIMINALS; DOMESTIC VIOLENCE; RESTRAINING ORDERS; WEAPONS; AGE OF MAJORITY; JUVENILES; FIREARMS; IDENTIFICATION DEVICES; PERMITS; Location: WEAPONS - FIREARMS; WEAPONS - GUN CONTROL;March 21, 20072007-R-0217FEDERAL AND STATE RESTRICTIONS ON AMMUNITION TRANSFER AND POSSESSIONBy: Zachary Schurin, Legislative Fellow You asked us to describe the restrictions that federal law and select states place on ammunition sales, purchases, and possession. You specifically wanted to know if a permit is required to buy ammunition in any state. SUMMARYFederal law imposes several restrictions on the transfer and possession of firearm ammunition. The law prohibits the possession of ammunition by convicted felons, controlled substance users, and anyone subject to a domestic violence restraining order, among others, and it prohibits transferring ammunition to such persons as well. It prohibits the sale or transfer of (1) long gun ammunition to anyone under age 18 and (2) handgun ammunition to anyone under age 21. It also strictly regulates armor-piercing handgun bullets. Some states restrict or regulate ammunition purchase and possession. Delaware and Illinois, bar some of the same groups barred by federal law from receiving or possessing ammunition. Iowa prohibits people below a certain age from receiving or possessing ammunition. Both Illinois and Massachusetts require people to display a firearm identification card when purchasing ammunition." }, { "docid": "D1059248#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/illinois-law/illinois-medical-records-laws.html\nIllinois Medical Records Laws", "text": "Illinois Medical Records Laws We’ve always shared sensitive information regarding our health and medical history with our doctors, and trusted that neither they nor their medical staff will share that information without our consent. But are there laws that ensure they won’t? This is a quick summary of medical records laws in Illinois. General Medical Records Laws Medical records are considered confidential documents, which means they may only be viewed by those who need to know (such as nurses, doctors, and health care administrators) or who have been given consent. Normally, doctors may not share your medical information without your permission. State medical records laws grant access privileges to a patient's primary physician and/or psychologist, but federal laws have a major role in the protection of patients' information. Medical Records Laws in Illinois Learn about Illinois medical records laws in the following table. Who Has Access to Records? Medical records kept strictly confidential (735§5/8-2101)What Privileges Apply to Medical Records? Physician and psychologist (735§5/8-802)Mandatory Reporting Requirements Child abuse (325 ILCS 5/4); sexually transmissible diseases (410 ILCS §325/4)Patient Consent and Waiver Right to privacy and confidentiality in health care may be waived in writing by patient or patient's physician (410§50/3)Insurance Companies-Provisions Related to HIV/AIDSAIDS test information must be kept confidential (410 ILCS 305/1, et seq.)" }, { "docid": "D642844#0", "title": "http://earthmed.com/patient-information/get-your-medical-marijuana-card/\nGet Your Medical Marijuana Card", "text": "Get Your Medical Marijuana Card In order to qualify for a license to use and legally purchase medical marijuana, you must fulfill the following qualifications: Be 18 years of age or older (minors need two physician recommendations as well as consent from their legal guardian),Be diagnosed with a qualifying medical condition – click here to see a list of qualifying medical conditions,Have consent from a physician,Be an Illinois state resident with proof of residency. Steps To Get Started Step 1 – Physician Certification Form The first step to becoming a medicinal marijuana patient in Illinois is to meet with your doctor about medical marijuana. Your physician is required to fill out the Physician Certification Form and submit it via mail it to the Illinois Department of Health. Please note that you have 90 days from the date of submission to have your appointment with your doctor. Download the Physician Certification Form Step 2 – Fill Out The Patient Application As a potential medical marijuana patient, you must fill out the patient application in it’s entirety, except the caregiver portion if you do not have a caregiver. Download Patient Application Form Step 3 – Pay the Application Fee There is a $100 for 1 year, $200 for 2 year, and $250 for 3 year non-refundable application fee for all patients interested in applying for the use of medicinal marijuana. If you are a veteran or enrolled in SSDI or SSI disability programs, the application fee is reduced to $50 for 1 year, $100 for 2 year, $125 for 3 year. Step 4 – Photo In order to complete your application, you will need to send a 2×2 inch passport photo. It is important to make sure this photo is taken with a solid colored background with nobody else in the photo with you. The easiest option is to visit your local passport photo service location and have them take your photo." }, { "docid": "D144682#0", "title": "http://family.findlaw.com/marriage/state-by-state-marriage-age-of-consent-laws.html\n\"State-by-State Marriage \"\"Age of Consent\"\" Laws\"", "text": "\"State-by-State Marriage \"\"Age of Consent\"\" Laws The following is a state-by-state summary of the \"\"age of consent\"\" for marriage and other pertinent marriage information for the fifty states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico Alabama The age of consent is sixteen. With parental consent, parties can marry at age fourteen. However, this parental consent is not required if the minor has already been married. ( Other statutory laws apply.) Common law marriage is recognized. Alaska The age of consent is sixteen. Parties can marry at a younger age, also with parental consent. Common law marriage is not recognized. Arizona The age of consent is eighteen. With parental consent, parties can marry at the age of sixteen." }, { "docid": "D758449#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_the_United_States\nAges of consent in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of consent laws in the U. S., reflecting the general age of consent: 161718In the United States, age of consent laws regarding sexual activity are made at the state level. There are several federal statutes related to protecting minors from sexual predators, but laws regarding specific age requirements for sexual consent are left to individual states, territories, and the District of Columbia. Depending on the jurisdiction, legal age of consent ranges from 16 to 18 years old. In some places, civil and criminal laws within the same state conflict with each other. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Federal laws3 Rules for U. S. military4 District of Columbia5 State laws5.1 Alabama5.2 Alaska5.3 Arizona5.4 Arkansas5.5 California5.5.1 History of California laws5.6 Colorado5.7 Connecticut5.8 Delaware5.9 Florida5.10 Georgia5.10.1 History of Georgia laws5.11 Hawaii5.12 Idaho5.13 Illinois5.13.1 History of Illinois laws5.14 Indiana5.15 Iowa5.16 Kansas5.17 Kentucky5.18 Louisiana5.19 Maine5.20 Maryland5.21 Massachusetts5.22 Michigan5.23 Minnesota5.24 Mississippi5.25 Missouri5.26 Montana5.27 Nebraska5.28 Nevada5.29 New Hampshire5.30 New Jersey5.31 New Mexico5.32 New York5.32.1 Certain defenses5.32.2 Other crimes5.33 North Carolina5.34 North Dakota5.35 Ohio5.36 Oklahoma5.37 Oregon5.38 Pennsylvania5.38.1 Pennsylvania legal codes5.39 Rhode Island5.40 South Carolina5.41 South Dakota5.42 Tennessee5.43 Texas5.44 Utah5.45 Vermont5.46 Virginia5.47 Washington5.48 West Virginia5.49 Wisconsin5.50 Wyoming6 Territorial laws6.1 American Samoa6.2 Guam6.3 Northern Mariana Islands6.4 Puerto Rico6.5 United States Virgin Islands6.6 United States Minor Outlying Islands7 See also8 Notes9 References10 Works cited11 Further reading11.1 Books11.2 Reports11.3 Magazine and newspaper articles11.4 Journal articles12 External links History [ edit]While the general age of consent is now set between 16 and 18 in all U. S. states, the age of consent has widely varied across the country in the past. In 1880, the age of consent was set at 10 or 12 in most states, with the exception of Delaware where it was 7. [ 2] The ages of consent were raised across the U. S. during the late 19th century and the early 20th century. [ 3] [4] By 1920 ages of consent generally rose to 16–18 and small adjustments to these laws occurred after 1920. The final state to raise its age of general consent was Hawaii, which changed it from 14 to 16 in 2001. [ 5]Age-of-consent laws were historically only applied when a female was younger than her male partner." }, { "docid": "D1059216#0", "title": "http://hipaa.bsd.uchicago.edu/minors.html\n.", "text": "\"GUIDANCE (Jan. 2007)WHEN A MINOR IS NOT A \"\"MINOR\"\"TREATMENT AND ACCESS TO HEALTH INFORMATIONGENERAL RULE Generally, a minor cannot consent to treatment. Rather, the parent, guardian, or person in loco parentis must consent, and may access the minor's health information. A minor is defined, under Illinois law, as an individual under the age of 18. However, there are a number of exceptions to this rule, based either on the status of the patient or on the medical condition of or treatment received by the patient. EXCEPTIONS BASED ON PATIENT STATUS The following patients are considered adults regardless of their age for purposes of consenting to medical care and access to their medical care records regardless of the type of care they receive: Married individuals Pregnant individuals Individuals who are parents -- such an individual can consent to treatment on their own behalf, and on behalf of their own child (this is true even if the parents are divorced or separated)It appears that if a minor was but no longer is a parent, he/she may no longer consent Individuals who have been emancipated by a court in a formal court proceeding: The individual must be between the ages of 16 and 18The individual must present a copy of the court order EXCEPTIONS BASED ON TYPE OF CARE SOUGHT/RECEIVED Individuals under the age of 18 may consent to certain treatment as follows: Psychiatry/Psychology: Outpatient counseling or psychotherapy -- Mental Health & Development Code.12 years or older for up to 5 visits, 45 minutes each. Parents only have access to medical information (or even the fact that the child is receiving treatment) if the child is under 12 unless the child gives consent. Inpatient treatment and admission: 16 years or older for voluntary admission. Parents should be notified of the admission. Treatment and Counseling for Sexually Transmitted Diseases if the minor is 12 years or older: Health care provider may tell the parent. Treatment for Alcohol and Drug Abuse: Health care provider may not tell parents without minor's consent, unless it is necessary to protect the minor, a family member, or another individual." }, { "docid": "D518512#0", "title": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/table_marriage\nMarriage laws", "text": "\"Wexall pages articles español Inbox Projectsearch FAQMarriage lawstable_marriage Marriage Laws of the Fifty States, District of Columbia and Puerto Rico This table links to the marriage laws of the states and attempts to summarize some of their salient points. Those interested in the marriage law of a particular jurisdiction should review its law directly rather than rely on this summary which may not be fully accurate or complete. Related LII materials include:the LII \"\"Law about ...\"\" marriage pagethe LII pages summarizing the divorce laws of the states and the adoption laws of the statesthe State Statutes by Topic pagethe LII State Law pages State Common Law Marriage Age of consent to marry Medical exams Marriage license Age with parental consent Age without parental consent Max. period between exam and license Scope of medical exam Waiting period before license Duration of license validity (expiration)Alabama - Title 30, Chapter 1 Yes16 a, b 18- - - 30 days Alaska - Title 25, Chapter 5 No16 c 18- - 3 days, d3 months Arizona - Chapter 1, Article 1 No16 c (2) 18- - - 1 year Arkansas - Title 9, Subtitle 2, § 11 No Male- 17c, e Female- 16 c, e18- -f-California - Family Code, §§ 300-500 Nob, g18 30 days, d, h- - 90 days Colorado - §§ 14-2-105 thru 14-2-110 Yes16 c 18- - - 30 days Connecticut - Title 46b, § 815e No16 c (2) 18-i4 days, d65 days Delaware - Title 13, Chapter 1 No Male- 18e Female- 16 e18- - 24 hours, j30 days Florida - Title 43, Chapter 741No 16 a, e 18- - - 60 days Georgia - §§ 19-3-1 thru 19-3-68No gg 16 e, k 18-i3 days, l30 days Hawaii - § 572 No15 k 18- - ---- 30 days Idaho - § 32-301 thru 32-501 No gg 16 c 18-m, n- -Illinois - Chapter 750, CS 5, Part II No16 o 18-p1 day 60 days Indiana - Title 31, Article 11No gg 17 e 18-q- 60 days Iowa - Chapter 595 Yes16 k 18- - 3 days -Kansas - Chapter 23, Article 1 Yes16 c (2) 18- - 3 days, d6 months Kentucky - Chapter 402 No 18 k18 - - - 30 days Louisiana - Title IV, Chapter 1 (Civil Code 86) No 18 c18 10 days - - -Maine - Title 19, Chapter 23 No 16 c18 - - 3 days, d, f90 days Maryland - §§ 2-201 thru 2-503 No16 e, r18 - - 48 hours, d6 months Massachusetts - Title III, Chapter 207 No Male-14 k Female-12 k183-60 days, s- 3 days, f60 days Michigan - Chapter 551 No1618 - - 3 days, d33 days after application Minnesota - Chapter 517 No16 k 18- - 5 days, d6 months Mississippi - Title 93, Chapter 1 Nog, k Male-17 Female-1530 dayst3 days, d-Missouri - Chapter 451 No15 u 18- - - 30 days Montana - Title 40, Chapter 1 Yes 16 k18 -t- 180 days Nebraska - Chapter 42 No 17 19 -i- 1 year Nevada - Title 11, Chapter 122 No16 c18 - - - 1 year New Hampshire - Title 43, Chapter 457 No Male- 14v Female- 13 v18- - 3 days, d, f90 days New Jersey - Title 37 No 16 c, e18 - - 72 hours, d30 days New Mexico - Chapter 40, Article 1 No 16 e, u18 30 dayst- -New York - Domestic Relations (Chapter 14), Articles 1 and 2 No 16 v 18-w24 hours 60 days North Carolina - Chapter 51 No 16 e18 - - - -North Dakota - Chapter 14-03 No 16 18 - - - 60 days Ohio - Title 31, Chapter 3101 No gg Male-18 k Female-16 c, e18 - - 5 days, d, x60 days Oklahoma - 43-3 No gg16 c, e18 30 days, dt y30 days Oregon - Title 11-106 No 17 z18 - - 3 days, d60 days Pennsylvania - Title 23, Part 1 No gg16 u18 30 dayst3 days, d60 days Rhode Island - Title 15, Chapters 15-1 thru 15-3 Yes Ma1e- 18u Female- 16 u18-aa- 3 months South Carolina - Title 20, Chapter 1 Yes 16 e18 - - 1 day -South Dakota - Title 25, Chapters 1 and 2 No 16 e18 - - - 20 days Tennessee - Title 36, Chapter 3 No 16 u18 - - 3 days, d, bb30 days Texas - Title 1, Subtitles A and B Yes16 k, v 18- -cc30 days Utah - Title 30, Chapter 1 Yes 16 a18 dd- - - 30 days Vermont - Title 15, Chapter 1 No 16 k18 30 days, dt1 day, d-Virginia - Title 20, Chapter 2 No16 a, e 18-ee- 60 days Washington - Title 26, Chapter 4 No17 u 18-ff3 days 60 days West Virginia - Chapter 48, Article 1 No 18 e18 -t3 days, d-Wisconsin - Chapter 765 thru 767 No 16 18 -n5 days, d30 days Wyoming - Title 20, Chapter 1 No16 u 18-i- -District of Columbia - Division VIII, Title 46, Subtitle 1, Chapter 4 Yes 16 a18 30 dayst3 days, d-Puerto Rico No Male-18 c, e, u Female-16 c, e, u Male- 21 Female- 21 e-t- ----- indicates that the authors of this table were unable to locate any information regarding the topic (a) Parental consent not required if minor was previously married. ( b) Other statutory requirements apply. ( c) Younger parties may marry with parental consent. ( c) (2) Younger parties may marry with parental and judicial consent. ( d) Waiting period may be avoided (e) Younger parties may obtain license in case of pregnancy or birth of child. ( f) Parties must file notice of intention to marry with local clerk. ( g) No age limits (h) When unmarried man and unmarried woman, not minors, have been living together as man and wife, they may, without health certificate, be married upon issuance of appropriate authorization. (" }, { "docid": "D1934932#0", "title": "http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/stories/1998/10/08/impeachment.advancer/transcript3.html\nTranscript: House debate on launching impeachment inquiry", "text": "\"Transcript: House debate on launching impeachment inquiry October 8, 1998CONTINUEDDEGETTE: Today should not be about polls; today should not be about the upcoming November election. And even today should not be about the serious misconduct sexually of our president. But with all due respect to my friends, that's exactly what today is all about. This is only the third time in the history of this country that we are talking about opening impeachment proceedings against our president. And I am shocked at how many people, including some in this chamber, take this serious matter so lightly, even gleefully. We are witnessing a stampede to justice, my friends. And like so many stampedes, when the trail dust settles, we will leave chaos and we will leave ruin. This is the time for statesmanship. Each one of us must independently assess the best direction for this House and this country. And I will tell you it is not an open-ended, never-ending witch hunt without any limits." }, { "docid": "D2495629#0", "title": "http://www.usmarriagelaws.com/marriage-license/under-age-minor/teen-marriage-licenses.shtml\nMarriage Age Requirements", "text": "Search Divorce Records Spouse's Name A: Spouse's Name: BFirst Name: Last Name: First Name: Last Name: Marriage Laws » Marriage License » Marriage Age Requirements » Marriage Age Requirements Search Marriage Records Marriage Age Requirements Legal Age To Marry In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, the couple may still have to have court approval. Delware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, and Oklahoma: Allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent. However in Florida, Kentucky, and Oklahoma, the young couple must have authorization from a court. Maryland requires that the minor be at least 16. Even with parental approval, many states will require court approval when a person is 16 years of age or less. Alabama: If either of you are under eighteen (18), you will need a certified copy of your birth certificate. Both parents must be present with identification, or if you have a legal guardian they must be present with a court order and identification. The state requires a $200 bond to be executed, payable to the State of Alabama." }, { "docid": "D810892#0", "title": "http://www.callcorder.com/phone-recording-law-america.htm\nUnited States Telephone Recording Laws", "text": "\"Call Corder - phone recording software with Caller ID. Record your telephone conversations to hard disk US | UK | ES | FR | RUUnited States Telephone Recording Laws Legal Aspects of Recording Telephone Conversations: A Practical Guide Introduction Why Record Telephone Calls? Consent The U. S. Laws The US Federal Law Evidentiary Issues Recording Telephone Calls with Parties in Different Jurisdictions The Role of FCCState Laws (Table)Interesting Facts About Recording Telephone Calls In Different States References The United Kingdom Australia Canada The USAFederal and State Laws The U. S. federal law allows recording of phone calls and other electronic communications with the consent of at least one party to the call. A majority of the states and territories have adopted wiretapping statutes based on the federal law, although most have also extended the law to cover in-person conversations. 38 states and the D. C. permit recording telephone conversations to which they are a party without informing the other parties that they are doing so.12 states require, under most circumstances, the consent of all parties to a conversation. Those jurisdictions are California, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania and Washington. It is illegal under all jurisdictions to record calls in which one is not a party. A complete state-by-state set of regulations regarding telephone call recording may be obtained in the following report published by The Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press:http://www.rcfp.org/taping/states.html The US Federal Law The federal Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, 18 U. S. C. Sec. 2510 et seq., prohibits the willful interception of telephone communication by means of any electronic, mechanical, or other device without an applicable exemption." }, { "docid": "D2705095#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/age-consent-south-carolina-73142d75b4df30c3\nWhat Is the Age of Consent in South Carolina?", "text": "\"Government & Politics Law Legal Ages Q: What Is the Age of Consent in South Carolina? A: Quick Answer In South Carolina, the legal age of consent for sexual activity is 16 years old. However, there is a provision in the state law that allows an individual who is 14 years old to consent to having sex with a partner if that partner is 18 years old or younger. Continue Reading Keep Learning How Old Do You Have to Be to Get a Tattoo in South Carolina? What Is the Illinois Legal Age of Consent? How Old Do You Have to Be to Get a Tattoo? Full Answer An individual who is under the age of consent cannot legally agree to have sex with another person. If an adult has sex with an individual under the age of consent, he could face statutory rape charges. This is true even if both parties agreed to engage in sexual activity. Learn more about Legal Ages Sources: stsm.org Related Questions Q: What Is the Legal Age for Women to Get Their Tubes Tied?" }, { "docid": "D1436549#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/indoor-tanning-restrictions.aspx\nIndoor Tanning Restrictions for Minors | A State-By-State Comparison", "text": "\"Indoor Tanning Restrictions for Minors | A State-By-State Comparison4/3/2018Table of Contents Tanning Restrictions For Minors | State Laws2017-2018 Introduced Legislation2015-2016 Introduced Legislation2013-2014 Introduced Legislation2011-2012 Introduced Legislation2010 Introduced Legislation2009 Introduced Legislation Additional Resources News July 2014: The Surgeon General’s Call to Action to Prevent Skin Cancer. May 29, 2014 | Sunlamps and tanning beds get FDA warning Contact Health Program While exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light is fairly consistent across age groups, research indicates that high risk exposure happens more commonly in teens and that blistering sunburns and overexposure during childhood greatly increase the chances of developing skin cancer later in life. Because sun (and UV) exposure in childhood and the teenage years can be so damaging, policymakers in some states and territories are regulating minors' use of tanning devices (like tanning beds). California, Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Oregon, Texas, Vermont and Washington ban the use of tanning beds for all minors under 18. At least 42 states and the District of Columbia regulate the use of tanning facilities by minors (see state statute table below for current laws). Some counties and cities also regulate the use of tanning devices, including Howard County, Maryland, which was the first local jurisdiction to ban indoor tanning for all minors under age 18, as well as Chicago and others. Recent recommendations from the International Agency for Research on Cancer, a subsidiary of the World Health Organization, state, \"\"Policymakers should consider enacting measures, such as prohibiting minors and discouraging young adults from using indoor tanning facilities, to protect the general population from possible additional risk for melanoma.\"\" Click here to view the report and recommendations from the International Agency for Research on Cancer. There are two categories of skin cancer, Melanoma and nonmelanoma. Melanoma is treatable if caught early, but because it is likely to spread to other parts of the body, it is very dangerous and potentially fatal." }, { "docid": "D2794116#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/illinois-legal-age-consent-94cc2f16491b1adb\nWhat Is the Illinois Legal Age of Consent?", "text": "\"Government & Politics Law Legal Ages Q: What Is the Illinois Legal Age of Consent? A: Quick Answer According to Legal Match, the legal age of consent in the state of Illinois is 17. However, it is illegal for adults over 18 who are in a position of authority over minors, such as teachers or coaches, to engage in sexual contact with anyone under 18. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Legal Piercing Age in Illinois? What Is the Legal Age for Women to Get Their Tubes Tied? When Did Illinois Change the Legal Drinking Age? Full Answer According to Steven C. Haney, Illinois does not have a \"\"Romeo and Juliet\"\" law allowing people over the age of majority to engage in sex with minors within a certain age difference. This means that anyone over the age of 17 can be charged with statutory rape for having sexual contact with someone under 17. Learn more about Legal Ages Sources: legalmatch.com shaneylaw.com Related Questions Q: How Old Do You Have to Be to Get a Tattoo? A: Although there is no federal law dictating the required age of consent for a tattoo, many states require that a person be of legal age, commonly 18, in ord... Full Answer >Filed Under: Legal Ages Q: How Old Do You Have to Be to Drop Out of School in Indiana?" }, { "docid": "D3449130#0", "title": "http://www.cosleycriminaldefense.com/criminal-blog/2013/09/23/illinois-age-of-consent-and-what-it-means/\nIllinois Age of Consent and What it Means", "text": "Illinois Age of Consent and What it Means September 23rd, 2013 at 9:09 am When teenagers begin to date, usually they meet at school and most often, they are the same age. As teens branch out however, meeting people from other schools, hanging out with people from work and meeting new people in the community, they sometimes date older men or women. When a teenager under the age of 17 dates someone that is 17 or older in Illinois, the relationship can get complicated. Statutory rape is any type of sexual intercourse that occurs between someone under the age of consent, which is 17 in Illinois, and someone that is a legal adult (18). Essentially what this means is that if someone under 17 and someone 18 or older in Illinois willingly have sex, charges can still be filed against the older person because the partner is a minor. Although this law typically pertains to men and women that are significantly older than their underage significant other, it also technically applies even to high school students who may only be a couple months apart in age. In those few months in which one partner has reached the age of consent while the other has not, they are committing statutory rape when participating in sexual activities. More often now than ever, high school students are having sex. It may be from peer pressure and it may also be attributed to the fact that kids are simply growing up faster than they used to, physically and mentally. If you are a teen or if you have a teen that may be considering having sex, be sure that he or she understands the seriousness of the activity." } ]
13562
age of consent in minnesota
[ { "docid": "D2842210#0", "title": "http://age-of-consent.info/states/Minnesota\nMinnesota Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"Minnesota Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in Minnesota? The Minnesota legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. If the actor is in a position of authority, the Minnesota age of consent is raised to 18. If the victim is under the age of 13 the actor must be no more than 36 months older. If the victim is 13, 14 or 15 the actor must be no more than 48 months older. Minnesota has no Close-in-age Exemption There are no set close-in-age exemptions or \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\" to Minnesota's age of consent. This means that anyone who engages in sexual activity with someone under the age of consent in Minnesota is liable for prosecution, including people only a few years older then their sexual partner and even two individuals who are both under the age of consent. What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by Minnesota law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3399002#0", "title": "https://definitions.uslegal.com/p/paternity/\nPaternity Law and Legal Definition", "text": "\"Paternity Law and Legal Definition Paternity is defined as the quality or state of being a Father. The person wanting to establish Paternity can either be the Mother, Father, or child, depending on the individual desires of the parties involved. With science giving us more accurate testing, the matter of establishing paternity is easier and more reliable than in the past. DNA testing methods include SWAB Test and DNA Genetic Identity. DNA testing centers are easy to locate and the costs are reasonable. For this reason, most paternity matters are settled prior to trial. In addition, Complaints and Petitions to establish Paternity are now often routine and agreed to by all parties. The resulting child support and custody proceedings are also involved. There are three main ways in which paternity is typically established; by a paternity affidavit, by an administrative order based on genetic test results, or by a court order. Some state laws provide that both persons who sign the paternity affidavit waive any right to bring a court or administrative action to determine the parentage of the child other than for purposes of rescinding the affidavit." }, { "docid": "D204791#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_transactions\nMajor League Baseball transactions", "text": "\"Major League Baseball transactions From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Major League Baseball transactions are changes made to the roster of a major league team during or after the season. They may include waiving, releasing, and trading players, as well as assigning players to minor league teams. Contents1 25-man, 40-man, and postseason rosters2 Trades3 Waivers4 Assignment to a minor league team4.1 Options4.2 Designated for assignment4.3 Veterans' consent5 Disabled list6 Personal leave6.1 Bereavement list6.2 Paternity leave list7 Rule 5 draft8 Free agency and salary arbitration9 References10 External links25-man, 40-man, and postseason rosters [ edit]Main article: Major League Baseball rosters Each Major League Baseball team maintains both a 25-man roster and a 40-man roster of players. Players on the 25-man roster are eligible to play in official major league games throughout the season. The 40-man roster includes the players on the 25-man roster plus as many as 15 players who are either on the team's seven- or 10-day disabled list, who are on paternity leave for up to three days, or who are in the franchise's farm teams in Minor League Baseball. From September 1 through the end of the regular season, any player on the 40-man roster (also referred to as the \"\"expanded roster\"\") is eligible to play in an official regular season game. Many young players make their Major League debuts in this way, as \"\"September call-ups. \"\" To be eligible for a team's postseason roster, a player must be on any of the following: (a) the 40-man roster, (b) the 60-day disabled list, or (c) the bereavement list as of August 31 at midnight ET. [ 1] The only exception is that a player who is on the disabled list at the end of the regular season may be replaced on the postseason roster by any other player who was in the organization on August 31, with the approval of the Commissioner. [ 2] All players on the team's roster during the season will be eligible to receive a World Series ring after the team wins the World Series." }, { "docid": "D211984#0", "title": "http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/hrd/issinfo/penexcl.aspx?src=20\nMinnesota's Tax Treatment of Pensions", "text": "\"How does the Minnesota individual income tax apply to pension income? Minnesota taxes pension income, whether derived from governmental or private pensions, on the same basis as wages, interest, dividends, and other income, but Minnesota allows an income tax subtraction for military retirement pay, including pensions paid to survivors of military retirees. The Minnesota tax does not allow an exclusion, deduction, or credit for any other type of pension income. Minnesota also follows the federal income tax rules in taxing Social Security benefits. See a description of these rules. When did Minnesota exclude public pension income from the income tax?1933: Minnesota income tax as enacted included an exclusion for public pension income. The exclusion was limited to the pensions of federal and Minnesota state retirees, with no limit on the amount of benefits, the recipient's age, or the amount of other income received.1941: The pension exclusion was extended to railroad retirement benefits.1951: The pension exclusion was extended to payments made by Minnesota political or governmental subdivisions.1973: The pension exclusion was extended to pensions paid by other states and local governments in other states.1974: The pension exclusion was extended to payments made by volunteer firefighters' relief associations.1978: The pension exclusion, until now limited to public pensions, was extended to all pensions, but subject to a maximum amount and subject to reduction for income from other sources.1985: The pension exclusion was limited to taxpayers age 65 or older or disabled (except for specified public safety retirees).1987: The pension exclusion was repealed, effective for tax year 1987.2016: A pension exclusion was enacted for military retirement pay, including survivor benefit plan payments, effective for tax year 2016. Jump to top What was the rationale behind the original exclusion? The original exclusion likely was based on three considerations. First, it was accepted constitutional doctrine in the 1930s that states had no power to tax federal government salaries and pensions under the doctrine of intergovernmental tax immunity." }, { "docid": "D2048777#0", "title": "https://www.incorporate.com/minnesota.html\nCorporation LLC Business Licenses", "text": "LLC, Business License, Incorporation With the 21st largest population in the United States, Minnesota services both large and small businesses. Minnesota's major industries include agriculture, forestry, and mining. Regardless of your industry, we can help you take advantage of Minnesota's business services. Corporation LLC Business Licenses Forming a Corporation in Minnesota Each state has its own set of rules for businesses seeking to form a corporation there. If you've decided to incorporate in Minnesota, incorporate.com will take care of all the details. We'll research the availability of your company name and help you prepare and file your Articles of Incorporation with the Minnesota Secretary of State. We can also assist with many of your follow-up needs such as amendment filings, written consents, and annual report preparation and filing. Here are some helpful facts about Minnesota's incorporation requirements: Corporate Name Requirements Minnesota requires corporations to have names that can't be confused with any corporate, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, not-for-profit, or reserved names on record with the Secretary of State. When you incorporate with incorporate.com's help, we'll research your company name to make sure it meets Minnesota's standards. Permitted designations: Minnesota corporate names may be followed by several approved designations, including: Co. Company Corp. Corporation Inc. Incorporated Limited Ltd. Filing Requirements Remember, when you work with incorporate.com, we'll take care of your incorporation filing for you." }, { "docid": "D3556063#0", "title": "http://www.affordableidos.com/wedding-links/minnesota-marriage-license-information/\nMinnesota Marriage License Information, Laws and Requirements FAQ", "text": "Minnesota Marriage License Information, Laws and Requirements FAQDisclaimer: The information here, including the list of MN county clerk offices, is correct to the best of our knowledge. Please notify us if any information is found to be inaccurate or out of date. In most circumstances you may apply for a marriage license at any MN county clerk office where you plan to be married. These offices are usually located in the county probate court or circuit court. This document outlines the procedures you must follow to obtain your license. Obtaining a Marriage License What is the cost of a marriage license? The Minnesota marriage license fee is $115.00 dollars. Do both parties need to appear when applying? Yes, both parties must appear in person to sign the application. However, if this is not possible you can obtain an affidavit at the County office or website for the non-appearing party to sign in the presence of a Notary Public." }, { "docid": "D2269422#0", "title": "http://www.minnesotadwi.pro/\n.", "text": "\"I just got arrested for a State of Minnesota DWI charge. What happens now? ISSUE ONE: The Minnesota Implied Consent Proceeding: Under Minnesota implied consent law, any person who drives, operates, or is in physical control of a motor vehicle within this state or on any boundary water of this state consents to a chemical test of that person's blood, breath, or urine for the purpose of determining the presence of alcohol, a controlled substance or its metabolite, or a hazardous substance. The chemical (breath, blood, urine) test may be required of a person when a police officer has probable cause to believe the person was committing the crime of driving while impaired. See MN Statutes 169A.51. Pursuant to this implied consent law, your Minnesota license (or your right to drive in Minnesota if you're not a Minnesota licensed driver) was most likely revoked for anywhere from 90 days to one year for failing or refusing a chemical (breath / blood / urine) test. This revocation typically starts on the seventh day following your arrest. Read your paperwork carefully. If you act quickly you may be able to apply for administrative review or judicial review of the proposed revocation. Speak to your Minnesota DWI lawyer for more information about contesting your implied consent revocation.∭ISSUE TWO: The Minnesota DWI Criminal Case: Separate from the implied consent revocation is the criminal charge for Driving While Impaired (DWI) or Refusal to Submit to Chemical Test." }, { "docid": "D1066887#0", "title": "https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/?id=241&view=chapter\nCHAPTER 241. CORRECTIONS; DEPARTMENT; FACILITIES", "text": "\"CHAPTER 241. CORRECTIONS; DEPARTMENT; FACILITIESTable of Sections Section Headnote DEPARTMENT241.01 CREATION OF DEPARTMENT.241.015 [Repealed, 1998 c 366 s 90]241.016 ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT REQUIRED.241.018 PER DIEM CALCULATION.241.02 TRANSFER OF POWERS AND DUTIES. ADULT AND JUVENILE FACILITIES241.021 LICENSING AND SUPERVISION OF FACILITIES.241.022 [Repealed, 2014 c 218 s 10]241.0221 [Repealed, 2014 c 218 s 10]241.0222 CONTRACTS WITH NEWLY CONSTRUCTED JAIL FACILITIES THAT PROVIDE ACCESS TO CHEMICAL DEPENDENCY TREATMENT PROGRAMS.241.023 DESIGNATION OF STATE CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.241.024 [Repealed, 2014 c 218 s 10]PEACE AND CORRECTIONAL OFFICERS241.025 FUGITIVE APPREHENSION UNIT.241.026 CORRECTIONAL OFFICERS DISCIPLINE PROCEDURES.241.03 [Repealed, 1973 c 654 s 14]241.04 [Repealed, 1973 c 654 s 14]241.045 Subdivisions renumbered, repealed, or no longer in effect RELIGION241.05 RELIGIOUS ACTIVITIES. RECORDS AND RELEASE OR TRANSFER OF INMATES241.06 RECORD OF INMATES; COMMISSIONER OF CORRECTIONS.241.065 CONDITIONAL RELEASE DATA SYSTEM.241.07 TRANSFER OF INMATES TO OTHER STATE INSTITUTIONS. MONEY AND FUNDS241.08 MONEY OF INMATES OF CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS.241.09 UNCLAIMED MONEY OR PERSONAL PROPERTY OF INMATES OF CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.241.10 DISPOSAL OF FUNDS; CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS.241.105 SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION INCENTIVE PAYMENTS; INMATE DISCHARGE PLANNING. FIRE PROTECTION241.11 PROTECTION AGAINST FIRE.241.12 [Repealed, 1973 c 400 s 2]CONTINGENT ACCOUNT241.13 CONTINGENT ACCOUNT; DAMAGE DEPOSITS; CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS. EMPLOYMENT PHYSICAL EXAMINATION241.14 PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS FOR EMPLOYMENT IN CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.241.15 [Repealed, 1981 c 192 s 21]CEMETERY AND BURIAL241.16 CEMETERY AT CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.241.17 REBURIAL.241.18 ABANDONMENT OF CEMETERY; COURT ORDER.241.19 [Repealed, 2001 c 210 s 30]INMATE WORK, EDUCATION, AND ACTIVITIES241.20 INMATES TO DO CONSERVATION WORK.241.21 INMATES AVAILABLE TO STATE DEPARTMENTS.241.22 MAY EXPEND MONEY.241.23 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER TO MAKE SELECTION.241.24 [Repealed, 1963 c 753 art 2 s 17]241.241 PRISON GARDENING PROGRAM.241.25 [Repealed, 1993 c 326 art 8 s 17]241.251 PRESS AND MEDIA ACCESS FOR INMATES.241.26 PRIVATE EMPLOYMENT OF INMATES OF STATE CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN COMMUNITY.241.265 HIGHER EDUCATION; CERTAIN PAYMENTS PROHIBITED.241.27 VOCATIONAL TRAINING OF INMATES; MINNESOTA CORRECTIONAL INDUSTRIES; REVOLVING ACCOUNTS.241.271 REIMBURSEMENT OF COUNTIES AND MUNICIPALITIES; BUDGET REQUEST.241.272 FEE COLLECTION.241.275 PRODUCTIVE DAY INITIATIVE PROGRAMS; CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES.241.277 [Repealed, 1999 c 216 art 4 s 17]241.278 AGREEMENTS FOR WORK FORCE OF STATE OR COUNTY JAIL INMATES. INTERSTATE CORRECTIONS COMPACT241.28 CITATION.241.29 COMPACT.241.30 POWERS WITH RELATION TO COMPACT.241.301 FINGERPRINTS OF INMATES, PAROLEES, AND PROBATIONERS FROM OTHER STATES. COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS PROGRAMS241.31 ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION BY MUNICIPALITY.241.32 ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION BY STATE. BLOOD-BORNE PATHOGENS; CORRECTIONS EMPLOYEE EXPOSURE241.33 DEFINITIONS.241.331 CONDITIONS FOR APPLICABILITY OF PROCEDURES.241.332 INFORMATION REQUIRED TO BE GIVEN TO INDIVIDUALS.241.333 DISCLOSURE OF POSITIVE BLOOD-BORNE PATHOGEN TEST RESULTS.241.334 CONSENT PROCEDURES GENERALLY.241.335 TESTING OF AVAILABLE BLOOD.241.336 BLOOD SAMPLE COLLECTION FOR TESTING.241.337 NO CARE OR TREATMENT WITHHELD.241.338 USE OF TEST RESULTS.241.339 TEST INFORMATION CONFIDENTIALITY.241.34 [Repealed, 2014 c 218 s 10]241.341 PROTOCOL FOR EXPOSURE TO BLOOD-BORNE PATHOGENS.241.342 IMMUNITY." }, { "docid": "D1898099#0", "title": "https://www.minnpost.com/politics-policy/2013/08/minneapolis-weak-mayor-system-does-it-really-matter-who-gets-elected\nWith Minneapolis' weak-mayor system, does it really matter who gets elected?", "text": "\"With Minneapolis' weak-mayor system, does it really matter who gets elected? Email Share Tweet Print By Marlys Harris | 08/29/13Minn Post photo by Karen Boros In an MPR-sponsored debate at the State Fair, eight of the 35 Minneapolis mayoral candidates talked about some of their priorities. Thirty-five candidates, some with long records of public service and others with no records at all, promise to make the Minneapolis mayoral election a crazy free-for-all. To rise above the crowd after all, you have to distinguish yourself, either by doing something outlandishly memorable (or memorably outlandish) — like riding down Hennepin Avenue on a circus elephant, or, more conventionally, vowing to do something wonderful, like creating jobs or fixing the school system. In an MPR-sponsored debate the other day at the State Fair, the eight candidates who participated took the second route (though I suppose at some future date, they or any of the bottom 27 candidates could do the elephant thing). Mark Andrew, for example, said that as a Hennepin County commissioner for 16 years, he had masterminded the city's recycling program and helped create the Midtown Greenway. Presumably, if he were elected, we'd get more goodies like that. Bob Fine, a five-term Park & Recreation Board commissioner and commercial real estate manager, promised to \"\"run the city as well as the park system. \"\" Cam Winton, a lawyer and entrepreneur, wants \"\"to make it easier for companies to start and grow in Minneapolis. \"\" Dan Cohen, a member of the Planning and Charter commissions, groused about the Vikings stadium, which maybe he wants to stop." }, { "docid": "D144897#0", "title": "https://www.assisted-living-directory.com/content/minnesota-waivers.cfm\nOptions for Elderly Waivers and Assistance for Seniors in Minnesota", "text": "Summary: An overview of the handful of Elderly Waivers and assistance available to seniors, families and caregivers in Minnesota who are researching assisted living, senior care, or assistance living at home. Programs highlighted include the Elderly Waiver Program; Consumer Directed Community Supports ; Elderly Waiver Program Supports; The Senior Nutrition Program; PCA Service Program and Minnesota Alternative Care Author: Regina Woodard exclusively for Assisted Living Directory Regina is a regular contributor to Assisted Living Directory Elderly Waivers in the Land of 10,000 Lakes Minnesota, the land of ten thousand lakes! Inspiring the works of Laura Ingalls Wilder, Sinclair Lewis, and of course, Garrison Keillor, Minnesota is home to arts, culture, and good old bread and butter. Elderly Waivers in Minnesota. As with many states in the US, Minnesota’s senior population is expected to double over the next twenty five years to that of 1.3 million, eclipsing those who are school age by the year 2020. This of course, is a huge increase from about a decade ago, where the senior population in the state was around 623,000 residents in 2005. The next year, the baby boomer generation began to turn 60. With the prospect of a large aging population, the state of Minnesota has set up several programs and projects in order to address the needs and questions that many seniors and their families may have concerning assisted living or retirement facilities. The Elderly Waiver Program One such program is that of the Elderly Waiver, which funds home and community based services those residents 65 or older. The program is operated by the Department of Human Services and provide services such as home health aide, personal care assistant, home delivered meals, adult day care, home modifications, and more." }, { "docid": "D3498204#0", "title": "http://www.health.state.mn.us/clearinghouse/medrecords.html\nMedical Records Information", "text": "\"Medical Records Information The Minnesota Health Records Act is in Minnesota Statutes 144.291-.298 (formerly part of Minnesota Statutes 144.335). Section 144.291 definitions Section 144.292 patient rights and access to their medical records, cost of copying medical records, when records can be withheld Section 144.293 release or disclosure of health records Section 144.294 mental health records Section 144.295 disclosure of health records for external research Section 144.296 when copies of videotapes can be released Section 144.297 independent medical examinations Section 144.298 penalties when there is a violation of the statute Frequently Asked Questions about Medical Records What can providers charge for copying a patient's medical records? You cannot be charged if you request a copy of your health record to review your current care. See Access to Health Records – Notice of Rights (PDF). Maximum Charges for Patient Records (PDF) shows the latest maximum charges and provides general information on the state and federal laws and regulations that impact these charges. The fact sheet is usually published each March. Providers can charge less than the amounts listed. Worker's compensation copying charges are different. Call (651) 284-5032, Minnesota Department of Labor, for information. How long does the provider have to make these copies?" }, { "docid": "D758449#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_the_United_States\nAges of consent in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of consent laws in the U. S., reflecting the general age of consent: 161718In the United States, age of consent laws regarding sexual activity are made at the state level. There are several federal statutes related to protecting minors from sexual predators, but laws regarding specific age requirements for sexual consent are left to individual states, territories, and the District of Columbia. Depending on the jurisdiction, legal age of consent ranges from 16 to 18 years old. In some places, civil and criminal laws within the same state conflict with each other. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Federal laws3 Rules for U. S. military4 District of Columbia5 State laws5.1 Alabama5.2 Alaska5.3 Arizona5.4 Arkansas5.5 California5.5.1 History of California laws5.6 Colorado5.7 Connecticut5.8 Delaware5.9 Florida5.10 Georgia5.10.1 History of Georgia laws5.11 Hawaii5.12 Idaho5.13 Illinois5.13.1 History of Illinois laws5.14 Indiana5.15 Iowa5.16 Kansas5.17 Kentucky5.18 Louisiana5.19 Maine5.20 Maryland5.21 Massachusetts5.22 Michigan5.23 Minnesota5.24 Mississippi5.25 Missouri5.26 Montana5.27 Nebraska5.28 Nevada5.29 New Hampshire5.30 New Jersey5.31 New Mexico5.32 New York5.32.1 Certain defenses5.32.2 Other crimes5.33 North Carolina5.34 North Dakota5.35 Ohio5.36 Oklahoma5.37 Oregon5.38 Pennsylvania5.38.1 Pennsylvania legal codes5.39 Rhode Island5.40 South Carolina5.41 South Dakota5.42 Tennessee5.43 Texas5.44 Utah5.45 Vermont5.46 Virginia5.47 Washington5.48 West Virginia5.49 Wisconsin5.50 Wyoming6 Territorial laws6.1 American Samoa6.2 Guam6.3 Northern Mariana Islands6.4 Puerto Rico6.5 United States Virgin Islands6.6 United States Minor Outlying Islands7 See also8 Notes9 References10 Works cited11 Further reading11.1 Books11.2 Reports11.3 Magazine and newspaper articles11.4 Journal articles12 External links History [ edit]While the general age of consent is now set between 16 and 18 in all U. S. states, the age of consent has widely varied across the country in the past. In 1880, the age of consent was set at 10 or 12 in most states, with the exception of Delaware where it was 7. [ 2] The ages of consent were raised across the U. S. during the late 19th century and the early 20th century. [ 3] [4] By 1920 ages of consent generally rose to 16–18 and small adjustments to these laws occurred after 1920. The final state to raise its age of general consent was Hawaii, which changed it from 14 to 16 in 2001. [ 5]Age-of-consent laws were historically only applied when a female was younger than her male partner." }, { "docid": "D2674534#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/reversing-an-adoption.html\nReversing an Adoption | LegalMatch Law Library", "text": "Legal Topics Family Children Adoption Reversing an Adoption | Legal Match Law Library Find a Local Family Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here Can An Adoption Be Reversed After it Has Been Finalized? There are ways in which an adoption can be reversed. An adoption can usually be reversed after it has been finalized by petition to the court by either the birth or the adoptive parents. The laws about when this can be done and the circumstances required for the court to allow a reversal (usually called a vacation or annulment) of the adoption are quite strict. If an adoption is reversed, the adoptee's (child's) birth certificate will be changed back to the way it originally read. Read more information here: Ultimate Guide to Adoptions Costs of Adoptions Who Can Reverse an Adoption? A petition to reverse or vacate an adoption can be filed with the court by either the natural or adoptive parents or by the adoptee (the child who was adopted). Birth Parents Reversing an Adoption: If the birth parents wish to reverse the adoption of their child, so that they may regain their parental rights, the adoptive parents must give consent to the reversal. In some states, however, even with the consent of both sets of parents, a reversal of the adoption that grants parental rights back to the birth parents will not be allowed." }, { "docid": "D656173#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/legal-age-marriage-laws-by-state-2300971\nState-by-State Legal Age Marriage Laws", "text": "\"Hero Images/Getty Images As a teenager considering marriage, do you know how old you have to be to legally get married? You need to know the legalities and requirements concerning teen marriage in the locale where you want to get married. Many states' teen marriage laws are making it harder for teens to marry. There are recent studies that indicate that teen marriage is simply not a good idea. Marriage license laws in the United States are reflecting that belief. In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, teenage couples may still have to have court approval. A few states allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent but these couples must have permission from a court. Even with parental approval, many states require court approval when a person is 16 years old or less." }, { "docid": "D1347034#0", "title": "http://dui.findlaw.com/dui-laws-resources/minnesota-dwi-laws.html\nMinnesota DWI Laws", "text": "\"Minnesota DWI Laws Minnesota's Driving While Intoxicated Laws Driving while under the influence of alcohol or drugs (DUI) is a crime in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The consequences of an arrest for this crime are twofold: criminal and administrative. The severity of each sanction will depend on a number of factors including how egregious the current offense is, as well as a person's past criminal history. In Minnesota, the actual crime is known as \"\" driving while intoxicated \"\" (DWI) and applies when a person is operating, or is in physical control, of a motor vehicle while: Under the influence of alcohol or drugs, a combination of the two; or Having a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 percent or higher within two hours of driving. Other Prohibited Behaviors You can also be in violation of Minnesota's DWI laws by having any amount of a schedule I or schedule II controlled substance in your body at the time of driving. There are also special rules for commercial drivers, making the blood alcohol level even lower at 0.04 percent at the time of driving. Why? Because an impaired commercial driver, such as a truck driver with a full tank of gasoline or a bus driver carrying school children, poses a serious threat to public safety. Specific Administrative Penalties If facing jail time isn't enough of a deterrent, the harsh administrative penalties associated with a DWI arrest and/or conviction should be enough to make a person think twice about driving while under the influence. There are three main penalties that can impact your ability to legally drive your car, motorcycle, or other form of transportation." }, { "docid": "D1150887#0", "title": "https://jux.law/emancipation-in-minnesota-laws-on-leaving-home/\nEmancipation in Minnesota: Laws on Leaving Home", "text": "Let’s face it—many adults make terrible parents. Sometimes, a teenager would be better off without the harmful, toxic involvement of his or her parents. Emancipation can be one answer to the problem. In Minnesota, “emancipation” means that a minor has the same legal rights and Minor obligations as an eighteen-year-old adult. It can also be “partial, conditional … or limited as to time or purpose.” Sonnenberg v. County of Hennepin, 99 N. W.2d 444, 447-48 (Minn. 1959). The parents of emancipated children are released of their legal duty to financially support their children. Emancipated minors are still subject to the law based on their age (i.e. they cannot buy alcohol or cigarettes, must be off the streets by curfew, are not able to vote and will be considered truant if they don’t attend school), however, emancipation allows them to function independently in an economic sense (i.e. sign a lease for an apartment, get credit). MN statutes recognize several rights for emancipated children, including:an emancipated minor may forego immunization because of religious belief (Minn. Stat. § 121A.15, subd." }, { "docid": "D1179459#0", "title": "https://family-law.freeadvice.com/family-law/marriage/parental-consent.htm\nWhat is the marriage age without a parent's consent?", "text": "What is the marriage age without a parent's consent?by Free Advice staff The rules for how old you have to be to get married without a parent's consent vary from state to state. If you want to get married without parental consent, you need to be at least 18 years old in 48 of the 50 states in the United States. The two remaining states are Nebraska, where the marriage age is 19, and Mississippi where the marriage age is 21. If you do not meet these age requirements, you may be able to get married with the permission of your parents. Parties in California, Colorado, Kentucky, Louisiana, and Texas may get married at any age with parental consent. In Kentucky, the consent of a judge may also be needed and in Texas, marriage is not allowed under the age of 14 for males and 13 for females. In Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, North Dakota, Vermont, Wisconsin, and the District of Columbia, you may get married with parental consent at age 16 or older. In Alaska, Arizona, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Montana, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming you may get married if you are under the age of 16 only if you have both parental and judicial consent. In Hawaii, parties may get married at the age of 15 with parental consent and/or the consent of a judge. Parental consent is needed in Alabama and Utah at age 14, and in Nebraska and Oregon, the age is 17." }, { "docid": "D1573657#0", "title": "https://patch.com/minnesota/stmichael/bp--the-basics-of-contracts-for-deed-and-rent-to-own-8d1bf5aaf2\nThe Basics of Contracts for Deed and Rent to Own Transactions", "text": "\"In an era of tight credit markets, and with many individuals seeking to purchase a home or other property following a foreclosure or bankruptcy, financing a real estate acquisition – be it single family residential, multi-family or commercial – requires more effort and creativity than in the recent past. With banks reluctant to lend money to persons or for projects deemed \"\"risky\"\", buyers and sellers wanting to close a deal have had to resort to two tried and true methods of alternative financing; namely, contracts for deed and rent to own arrangements. Contracts for Deed A contract for deed is, simply put, the seller financed acquisition of real estate. Instead of a bank loaning the money to the buyer to pay the seller in full at a closing, the seller agrees to accept some amount of a down payment (to be negotiated between the parties) and periodic (usually monthly) installments of principal and interest for an agreed upon duration of time. Many contracts for deed cover a shorter period of time than the typical, thirty year fixed rate mortgage, with a balloon payment due at the end of the contract term. At the end of the contract term, if all payments are made, the seller (also known as the contract \"\"vendor\"\") delivers a deed to the buyer (the contract \"\"vendee\"\"), which deed conveys fee title to the subject property to the buyer. If a buyer and seller desire to enter into such a contract, it is highly recommended that they use the uniform statutory form contract for deed as well as the uniform statutory addendum which contains several key provisions not addressed in the main contract (such as acceleration of the contract balance upon a default and whether the contract is a recourse or non-recourse obligation). Furthermore, using an attorney to assist on the transaction is imperative due to the many legal requirements surrounding contracts for deed. Once signed, the contract for deed must be recorded with the county recording office. Subscribe The buyer on a contract for deed is said to own \"\"equitable title\"\" to the subject property." }, { "docid": "D352917#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Marriage+(traditional)\nmarriage", "text": "\"marriage (redirected from Marriage (traditional)) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Encyclopedia . Marriage The legal status, condition, or relationship that results from a contract by which one man and onewoman, who have the capacity to enter into such an agreement, mutually promise to live together in the relationship of Husband and Wife in law for life, or until the legal termination of therelationship. Marriage is a legally sanctioned contract between a man and a woman. Entering into a marriagecontract changes the legal status of both parties, giving husband and wife new rights andobligations. Public policy is strongly in favor of marriage based on the belief that it preserves thefamily unit. Traditionally, marriage has been viewed as vital to the preservation of morals andcivilization. The traditional principle upon which the institution of marriage is founded is that a husband has theobligation to support a wife, and that a wife has the duty to serve. In the past, this has meant thatthe husband has the duty to provide a safe house, to pay for necessities such as food and clothing,and to live in the house. A wife's obligation has traditionally entailed maintaining a home, living in thehome, having sexual relations with her husband, and rearing the couple's children. Changes in society have modified these marital roles to a considerable degree as married women have joinedthe workforce in large numbers, and more married men have become more involved in child rearing." }, { "docid": "D3360963#0", "title": "https://dps.mn.gov/divisions/bca/pages/background-checks.aspx\nBackground Checks", "text": "Background Checks BCA staff performs statutorily-required and discretionary criminal history background checks. The Minnesota Criminal History System (CHS) and, when authorized, the FBI's records are searched. Different types of background checks require different types of forms (see below) and different fees . Requests for background checks may be made in person at the BCA between 8 a.m. - 4 p.m. Monday through Friday or by mail: Bureau of Criminal Apprehension CHA Unit1430 Maryland Ave. E. St. Paul, MN 55106For questions regarding any of background check options, contact the BCA at 651-793-2400. Who is allowed to do background checks? State and federal statutes determine what kinds of agencies and organizations can conduct criminal history checks. These may include school hiring authorities; agencies which employ private security personnel; organizations that work with children, the elderly or disabled; rental property owners who hire individuals to manage their properties; and more. What kinds of background checks are available? The Bureau of Criminal Apprehension can provide criminal history information as statute allows." }, { "docid": "D1360785#0", "title": "https://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/marriage\nmarriage", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.marriage Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Marriage The legal status, condition, or relationship that results from a contract by which one man and onewoman, who have the capacity to enter into such an agreement, mutually promise to live together in the relationship of Husband and Wife in law for life, or until the legal termination of therelationship. Marriage is a legally sanctioned contract between a man and a woman. Entering into a marriagecontract changes the legal status of both parties, giving husband and wife new rights andobligations. Public policy is strongly in favor of marriage based on the belief that it preserves thefamily unit. Traditionally, marriage has been viewed as vital to the preservation of morals andcivilization. The traditional principle upon which the institution of marriage is founded is that a husband has theobligation to support a wife, and that a wife has the duty to serve. In the past, this has meant thatthe husband has the duty to provide a safe house, to pay for necessities such as food and clothing,and to live in the house. A wife's obligation has traditionally entailed maintaining a home, living in thehome, having sexual relations with her husband, and rearing the couple's children." } ]
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age of consent in the state of ny
[ { "docid": "D1458669#0", "title": "https://www.avvo.com/legal-guides/ugc/new-york-age-consent\nUnderstanding New York Statutory Rape Laws: The Age of Consent", "text": "\"LEGAL GUIDEWritten by attorney Anthony John Colleluori | Sep 12, 2008Save Understanding New York Statutory Rape Laws: The Age of Consent Criminal defense Criminal charges Burden of proof for criminal charges Show 4 more Every week, New York attorneys receive calls from angry parents, frustrated young women, and frightened young men, asking if the young men or women can be arrested for having sex. While the age of consent in New York is 17, several exceptions to the state's statutory rape law define instances where sexual relations with a child under 17 are not considered statutory rape. This guide defines the concept of the age of consent and discusses the rights of a person of age and the elements of (and exceptions to) sex crimes based on the age of a victim and an accused. The age of consent in New York The age of consent is the age at which one can legally consent to have sexual relations. The age of consent in New York is 17 years old. ( See the NYS Penal Law Art. 130 ( http://www.nycagainstrape.org/media/fhp/nyscasa_summary_penalcode130.doc).) On their seventeenth birthdays, young men and women may decide for themselves if they wish to consent to have sexual intercourse or participate in other sexual activity. The day before their birthday, they would be incapable of consenting due to their tender age. What age of consent does not mean The ability to consent to have sex does not give 17-year-olds the right to move away from, or cease to be under the supervision of, their parents or legal guardians." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1219598#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statutory_rape\nStatutory rape", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the crime. For the Black Dahlia Murder song released on the album Miasma, see Miasma (album). Rape Types Acquaintance rape Date rape Gray rape Marital rape Statutory rape Prison rape Gang rape Serial rape Campus rape Corrective rape Genocidal rape Unacknowledged rape Rape by deception Effects and motivations Effects and aftermath Pregnancy from rape Rape trauma syndrome Causes Post-assault mistreatment Weinstein effect Sociobiological theories Rape culture By country Afghanistan Belgium China Democratic Republic of the Congo Egypt Finland France Germany India Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Saudi Arabia South Africa Sweden United Kingdom United States During conflicts Nanking Massacre Rape during the liberation of Poland Rape during the occupation of Germany Rape during the Bosnian War Rape during the Bangladesh Liberation War Rape during the Rwandan Genocide Rape during the Darfur genocide Rape during the Kashmir conflict Rape during the Syrian Civil War Rape during Iraqi insurgency Laws Rape shield law False accusation of rape Rape investigation Rape kit Statistics/ related History of rape Date rape drug Rape statistics Rape by gender Rape of males Anti-rape device Rape crisis centers Rape investigation Rape myth Rape pornography Rape and revenge films Rape fantasy Rape schedule Anti-rape movement Portals Criminal justice Lawv t e Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e In some common law jurisdictions, statutory rape is nonforcible sexual activity in which one of the individuals is below the age of consent (the age required to legally consent to the behavior). [ 1] [2] Although it usually refers to adults engaging in sexual contact with minors under the age of consent, it is a generic term, and very few jurisdictions use the actual term statutory rape in the language of statutes. [ 3]Different jurisdictions use many different statutory terms for the crime, such as sexual assault (SA), rape of a child (ROAC), corruption of a minor (COAM), unlawful sex with a minor (USWAM), [4] carnal knowledge of a minor (CKOAM), unlawful carnal knowledge (UCK), sexual battery [5] or simply carnal knowledge. In statutory rape, overt force or threat is usually not present. Statutory rape laws presume coercion, because a minor or mentally handicapped adult is legally incapable of giving consent to the act. The term statutory rape generally refers to sex between an adult and a sexually mature minor past the age of puberty. [ 1] [6] Sexual relations with a prepubescent child (generically called child sexual abuse or child molestation) is typically treated as a more serious crime. [ 1] [6]Contents [ hide ]1 Age of consent2 Rationale of statutory rape laws3 Romeo and Juliet laws4 Sex differences in statutory rape4.1 Female on male statutory rape4.2 Same-sex statutory rape5 Specific laws depending on countries5.1 United Kingdom5.2 Denmark5.3 The Netherlands6 Current issues7 See also8 References9 External links Age of consent [ edit]Main article: Age of consent In many jurisdictions, the age of consent is interpreted to mean mental or functional age. [" }, { "docid": "D2787110#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Homeland_Security\nUnited States House Committee on Homeland Security", "text": "\"United States House Committee on Homeland Security From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs to be updated. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. ( January 2015)This article is part of a series on the United States House of Representatives History of the United States House of Representatives Members Current members ( by seniority by age non-voting)Former members Hill committees ( DCCC NRCC)Congressional districts Speaker of the United States House of Representatives ( list)Party leaders Democratic Caucus Republican Conference Politics and procedure Committee of the Whole Closed session ( list) Saxbe fix Committees ( list) Procedures Origination Clause Quorum call Unanimous consent Salaries Apportionment ( Huntington–Hill method)Redistricting Gerrymandering Articles of impeachment Self-executing rule Rules suspension General ticket Plural district Places United States Capitol House office buildings ( Cannon Ford Longworth Rayburn)v t e The U. S. House Committee on Homeland Security is a standing committee of the United States House of Representatives. Its responsibilities include U. S. security legislation and oversight of the Department of Homeland Security. Contents [ hide ]1 Role of the Committee2 Rules of the Committee3 History of the Committee4 Hearings4.1 Airport computed tomography (CT) scanners4.2 DHS Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction (CWMD) Office5 Fiscal year 2018 budget oversight6 Members6.1 115th Congress7 Subcommittees8 Committee chairmen9 See also10 References11 External links Role of the Committee [ edit]The committee conducts oversight and handles legislation (and resolutions) related to the security of the United States. The committee may amend, approve, or table homeland security related bills. It also has the power to hold hearings, conduct investigations, and subpoena witnesses. Additionally, the committee has authorization and policy oversight responsibilities over the Department of Homeland Security. Rules of the Committee [ edit]The committee meets on the first Wednesday of each month while the House is in session. It is not permitted to conduct business unless a quorum is present, which the rules define as one third of its members." }, { "docid": "D1707140#0", "title": "https://www.realtor.com/realestateandhomes-detail/29301-County-Road-87_Winters_CA_95694_M29716-49186\n29301 County Road 87, Winters, CA 95694", "text": "29301 County Road 87, Winters, CA 95694Last Sold for $895,0001 bed1 bath800 sq ft Selling? Request a FREE Analysis Property Details Schools & Neighborhood Property History Seller represented by: David B. Lorenzo with RE/MAX Gold Davis Buyer represented by: RE/MAX Gold Davis Directions Just sold Sold on February 12, 2018Sold on February 12, 2018Just sold Sold on February 12, 2018Last Sold for $895,000Estimation is calculated based on tax assessment records, recent sale prices of comparable properties, and other factors. Estimated Rental Price is based on similar rentals in this area. Track Your Home Value Click here to track everything about your home value, equity, and mortgage in one place.1 bed1 bath800 sq ft29301 County Road 87, Winters , CA 95694Map Map Commute Time Refi Rates Share Request a FREE Analysis Property Overview - Can put a custom home on this property. Property has low taxes due to Williamson Act. Two Well on property.1bd,1bth cottage,Bunk house 1bd,1bth and lg workshop w/bathroom. Need TLC.88.42%More expensive than nearby properties59Days on market until sold Property Details for 29301 County Road 87Schools School District: Yolo Elementary School: Winters Unified Middle School: Winters Unified High School: Winters Unified Property Features Bedrooms Bedrooms: 1Bathrooms Full Bathrooms: 1Exterior and Lot Features Road Description: Gravel, Private Lot Size: 22.7100Lot Description: Level, Trees Few29301 County Road 87 , Winters Last Sold for $895,0001 bed1 bath800 sq ft×Request details×Request details29301 County Road 87 , Winters Last Sold for $895,0001 bed1 bath800 sq ft×Request details×Request details29301 County Road 87 , Winters Last Sold for $895,0001 bed1 bath800 sq ft×Request details×Request details Other rooms Baths Other: Shower Stall (s), Tile Dining Description: Dining/Living Combo Laundry Description: 220 Volt Hook-Up, Gas Hook-Up Building and Construction House Style: Cottage/Bungalow Levels or Stories: 1Construction: Frame Roof Description: Comp Shingle Garage and Parking Garage: No Garage Utilities All Electric Propane Irrigation Water: Agricultural Well Water: Domestic Well Sewer: Septic System School Information School District: Yolo Elementary School: Winters Unified Middle School: Winters Unified High School: Winters Unified Other Property Info State: CACounty: Yolo City: Winters Area: Winters Area Zoning: Res, Ag Directions: hwy 128 to county road 87 property on right APN Number: 030-270-008-000Land Info Lot Square Footage: 989248Request a FREE Analysis Nearby Schools Rating* School Name Grades Distance4 Winters Elementary School K–5 1.6 mi3 Winters Middle School6–8 1.8 mi5 Winters High School9–12 1.9 mi NR Shirley Rominger Intermediate School4–5 1.8 mi NR Wolfskill High School9–12 1.8 mi NR Winters Community Christian Private School1–8 1.9 mi* School data provided by National Center for Education Statistics, Pitney Bowes, and Great Schools. Intended for reference only. Great Schools Ratings compare a school’s test performance to statewide results. To verify enrollment eligibility, contact the school or district directly." }, { "docid": "D2914544#0", "title": "https://www.health.ny.gov/prevention/immunization/providers/pharmacists_as_immunizers.htm\nPharmacists as Immunizers", "text": "\"You are Here: Home Page > Information for Providers > Pharmacists as Immunizers Pharmacists as Immunizers New York State Education laws § 6527, 6801, and 6909 permit licensed pharmacists, who obtain an additional certification, to administer influenza, pneumococcal, meningococcal, tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis and herpes zoster vaccinations to adults 18 years of age and older under either patient specific or non-patient specific orders. Non-Patient Specific Order for the Administration of the Influenza Vaccine to Children Under EO No. 176On January 27, 2018, NYS Commissioner of Health Howard Zucker issued a statewide non-patient specific standing order for NYS pharmacists, with a certificate of administration issued by the NYS Education Department, to administer influenza vaccinations to patients between two years and eighteen years of age, effective until the expiration of Governor Andrew M. Cuomo's Executive Order No. 176 or until the Commissioner's discontinuation of the standing order. Read the non-patient specific order (PDF)Statewide non-patient specific orders for medical management of anaphylactic reactions in children and teens (PDF)Questions and Answers for Pharmacists Regarding Influenza Vaccine and Antivirals Influenza Update for Pharmacists (PDF)Influenza Update for Pharmacists Webinar As described in New York State Public Health Law 2168, pharmacists must:report all immunizations administered to persons less than 19 years of age to the New York State Immunization Information System (NYSIIS), for immunizations administered outside of New York City (NYC), or to the City Immunization Registry (CIR), for immunizations administered within NYC andreport immunizations administered to persons aged 19 years and older to NYSIIS or the CIR upon consent of the patient. Table of Contents Non-Patient Specific Orders Laws and Regulations Pharmacists as Immunizers Resources Certified Pharmacist Immunization Survey How to Request a Health Commerce System (HCS) Account Non-Patient Specific Orders A non-patient specific order authorizes one or more certified pharmacists who are either (1) individually named or (2) not individually named, but identified as employed or under contract with an entity that is legally authorized to employ or contract with pharmacists to provide pharmaceutical services, to administer specified immunization agents to a defined group of individuals, for a prescribed period of time. A non-patient specific order must be signed by a New York State licensed physician or nurse practictioner practicing in the same or adjoining county the pharmacist will be administering vaccine. Links to examples of non-patient specific standing orders are provided below. Before signing/practicing under any non-patient specific standing order, a review of such order, including any necessary modifications, should be completed to ensure compliance with New York State Education Law. Requirements for non-patient specific standing orders can be found in New York State Education Regulations at 8 NYCRR 63.9." }, { "docid": "D1161298#0", "title": "https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/aids/providers/testing/law/faqs.htm\nFrequently Asked Questions regarding the HIV Testing Law", "text": "\"Frequently Asked Questions regarding the HIV Testing Law FAQs regarding the NYS HIV Testing Law (PDF)Overview1. When does the testing law go into effect? The most recent amendments to the NYS HIV testing law are effective April 1, 2015. Previous amendments were made in 2010 and 2014. Refer to Q. 3.2. What are the Department's expectations around compliance? The Department has worked collaboratively since the 2010 amendments to the HIV testing law went into effect to assist providers in complying with its terms. With the adoption of the regulations, we expect that all facilities and providers have implemented the routine offer of testing and other provisions of the law or have made their specific technical assistance needs known to the Department and are making substantial progress toward full compliance. Starting in 2015, the NYSDOH has contracted with IPRO to conduct a review of hospital policies and protocols, and patient charts related to streamlined HIV testing. The findings of this review will result in facility based technical assistance and corrective action plans as appropriate to ensure implementation of the HIV testing law standards." }, { "docid": "D2611246#0", "title": "http://www.ada.gov/enforce_current.htm\nCases 2006 - Present", "text": "\"Search ADA.gov More Search Options Title IEmployment Title IIState & Local Governments Title IIIPublic Accommodations & Commercial Facilities Section 504Cases and Matters before 2006Enforcement Activities Briefs Complaints Consent Decrees Settlements Letters of Finding Letters of Resolution AIDSBarrier-Free Health Care Initiative Olmstead Mediation Program Project Civic Access ADA Enforcement The cases and matters on this page are categorized by the title of the ADA under which the respondent is covered (e.g., Employment, Title I: State and Local Governments, Title II) and then listed in alphabetical order under each category header. Use the links at the left to jump to cases under specific titles of the ADA or just scroll through the page for the entire list. To find cases and matters sorted by type of document (e.g., settlement agreement, brief) and listed in reverse chronology (most recent first), go to Enforcement Activities. Cases 2006 - Present TITLE IHIV/AIDS -- HIV/AIDS Litigation United States v. Baltimore County, MD Consent Decree – re: discriminatory practices of, among other things, requiring employees to submit to medical examinations and disability-related inquiries without a proper reason, and by excluding applicants from emergency medical technician (EMT) positions because of their diabetes (8/6/12)Baltimore County, MD Complaint (8/6/12)United States v. Bern Township, PA Consent Decree – re: reasonable accommodations for employees and job applicants with disabilities (6/29/06)United States v. Bolivar County, Mississippi Consent Decree -- re: termination of correctional officer after he disclosed in a post-hire physical examination that he was previously diabetic (11/17/15)Complaint (11/17/15)United States v. City of Baltimore, Maryland Consent Decree -- re: pattern or practice of discrimination requiring job applicants to submit to a medical examination and answer disability-related inquiries before making conditional offers of employment, and refusal to hire a complainant because of her disability (8/20/14)City of Baltimore, Maryland Complaint (8/20/14)United States v. City of Colorado Springs, CO Consent Decree -- re: violation the ADA’s non-retaliation prohibition (8/14/08)City of De Kalb, Illinois Settlement Agreement -- re: agreement bars employer from conducting medical examinations or making disability-related inquiries before a conditional offer of employment is made to applicants and requires employer to conduct training, designate an individual to address ADA compliance, and make its online employment opportunities website conform with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0. ( 2/3/15)City of Fallon, Nevada Settlement Agreement -- re: agreement bars employer from conducting medical examinations or making disability-related inquiries before a conditional offer of employment is made to applicants and requires employer to conduct training, designate an individual to address ADA compliance, and make its online employment opportunities website conform with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0. ( 2/3/15)United States of America v. City of Florence, Kentucky Consent Decree -- pregnancy and disability lawsuit challenging a discriminatory light duty and disability-related “no restrictions” policy in the workplace, and challenging the failure to provide a reasonable accommodation to a woman with a pregnancy-related disability (10/26/16)Complaint (10/26/16)City of Hubbard, Oregon -- re: agreement bars employer from conducting medical examinations or making disability-related inquiries before a conditional offer of employment has been made to job applicants and requires employer to conduct training and designate an individual to address ADA compliance. ( 7/9/14)City of New York Consent Decree -- re: disability discrimination based on the NYPD's failure to hire a qualified candidate, to whom it had previously made a conditional offer of employment, because of his HIV-positive status (4/10/17)Complaint (1/17/17)City of Isle of Palms, South Carolina Settlement Agreement -- re: agreement bars employer from conducting medical examinations or making disability-related inquiries before a conditional offer of employment is made to applicants and requires employer to conduct training, designate an individual to address ADA compliance, and make its online employment opportunities website conform with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0. ( 2/3/15)City of New Albany, IN, Settlement Agreement -- re: disability discrimination based on the City of New Albany Police Department and Merit Commission’s release of an employee’s confidential medical information, including details about his disability, to the public and press (10/4/17)Complaint (9/29/17)United States v. City of New York Consent Decree -- re: discriminatory practices of requiring an applicant to submit to a medical examination prior to a conditional offer of employment and refusing to provide reasonable accommodations during the application process (3/1/13)City of New York Complaint (3/1/13)City of Woodlake, CA Settlement Agreement -- re: discriminatory practice of unlawful pre-employment medical examinations of job applicants before making an offer of employment (8/1/12)City of North Las Vegas -- re: constructive discharge of qualified employee after employer’s unjustified revocation of the employee’s longstanding reasonable accommodation for his monocular vision, which exempted him from obtaining a Commercial Driver’s License. ( 9/25/14)City of North Las Vegas Complaint (9/25/14)Press Release United States of America v. City of Philadelphia, PA Consent Decree – re: employer failed to consider reassignment for a sanitation worker who had a heart attack and subsequently was placed on a 20-pound lifting restriction, and instead terminated the employee (2/17/17)Complaint (2/3/17)City of Vero Beach, Florida Settlement Agreement -- re: agreement bars employer from conducting medical examinations or making disability-related inquiries before a conditional offer of employment is made to applicants and requires employer to conduct training, designate an individual to address ADA compliance, and make its online employment opportunities website conform with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0. ( 2/3/15)United States v. County of Erie, New York Consent Decree -- re: failure to promote a Park Maintenance Worker with a vision impairment on the basis of disability and failure to offer a reasonable accommodation (7/10/13)County of Erie, New York Complaint (7/10/13)United States v. County of Riverside, California Consent Decree -- re: a job applicant with epilepsy denied a position by the County (10/8/15)Complaint (10/8/15)Press Release United States v. County of Ventura, CA Consent Decree -- re: alleged failure to hire a qualified social worker who is deaf because of reasonable accommodations including a sign language interpreter (7/16/10)United States v. Department of Justice of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Consent Decree – re: title I of the ADA consent decree to provide training to employees on the requirements of the ADA, to provide reasonable accommodation and compensation to discriminated employee, and to adopt policies to ensure employees accessible meetings and office locations (8/29/11)United States v. Fire Department of the City of New York Consent Decree | Complaint -- re: failing to provide reasonable accommodations and forced retirement of an employee having pulmonary injuries related to FDNY operations at the World Trade Center on or after September 11, 2001 (5/8/13)Florida State University -- re: agreement bars employer from conducting medical examinations or making any disability-related inquiries before a conditional offer of employment has been made to job applicants (6/5/14)Marytza Golden v. Indianapolis Housing Agency Statement of Interest of the United States -- re: the proper interpretation of Section 504 and the ADA with respect to an employer’s obligation to consider a request for additional, unpaid leave as a reasonable accommodation and its obligation to evaluate whether an employee who seeks such an accommodation is qualified (5/19/16)Illinois State Police Settlement Agreement - re: title I of the ADA settlement agreement to eliminate policies that automatically exclude cadet job applicants who use hearing aids or who manage their diabetes with insulin pumps and to revise employment publications and policies to reflect the change (11/30/11)New York City Police Department Statement of Interest | PDF -- re: disqualification of police officer candidate solely because of his epilepsy under Title I of the ADA and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. (" }, { "docid": "D2963962#0", "title": "http://www.tubal.org/campaginStart.htm\nwww.Tubal.org", "text": "\"This information bought to you by the CPTwomens \"\"Tubal Ligation: Campaign to Inform\"\"Can Tubal Ligation Cause Menopause? \"\" The Campaign to Inform\"\"The better informed we are, the healthier we'll be!Educational Issues/Topics: Tubal Ligation (AKA \"\"tying the tubes\"\") The Untold Risks Post Tubal Syndrome (PTS)Women's Health Rights, Medical Rights, Human Rights, Civil Rights Hormone Health, Hormone Shock, Early Menopause, Menopause FACT: Tubal ligation is the number one method of birth control used by women over the age of 30 in the United States. FACT: All forms of birth control list and disclose both risks and benefits of each expect for tubal ligation. Information that is withheld from women regarding the side effects of tubal ligation include information about long term physical and hormonal side effects known by the medical community as Post Tubal Syndrome (PTS) or Post Tubal Ligation Syndrome (PTLS). FACT: Post tubal syndrome (PTS) is known and understood by the medical community, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and their 40,000+ obgyn members, but as a policy of ACOG standards, this information is withheld from women. FACT: Withholding information in order to manipulate and compel a decision constitutes forced or fraudulent consent. The CPTwomen is NOT anti-tubal. We believe that tubal ligations should be made a choice to women as a form of birth control but with FULL informed consent. Our mission is To educate, inform and provide accurate information to women considering tubal ligation. To educate, inform, assist, and create a support network for post tubal ligation women in their quest for answers and proper follow-up care." }, { "docid": "D3259009#0", "title": "https://www.acog.org/Clinical-Guidance-and-Publications/Committee-Opinions/Committee-on-Ethics/Informed-Consent\nInformed Consent*", "text": "\"Number 439, August 2009 (Reaffirmed 2015)Committee on Ethics PDF Format Informed Consent*ABSTRACT: Obtaining informed consent for medical treatment, for participation in medical research, and for participation in teaching exercises involving students and residents is an ethical requirement that is partially reflected in legal doctrines and requirements. As an ethical doctrine, informed consent is a process of communication whereby a patient is enabled to make an informed and voluntary decision about accepting or declining medical care. In this Committee Opinion, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Ethics describes the history, ethical basis, and purpose of informed consent and identifies special ethical questions pertinent to the practice of obstetrics and gynecology. Two major elements in the ethical concept of informed consent, comprehension (or understanding) and free consent, are reviewed. Limits to informed consent are addressed. * Update of \"\"Informed Consent\"\" in Ethics in Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Edition, 2004. Informed consent is an ethical concept that has become integral to contemporary medical ethics and medical practice. In recognition of the ethical importance of informed consent, the Committee on Ethics of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) affirms the following eight statements: Obtaining informed consent for medical treatment, for participation in medical research, and for participation in teaching exercises involving students and residents is an ethical requirement that is partially reflected in legal doctrines and requirements. Seeking informed consent expresses respect for the patient as a person; it particularly respects a patient's moral right to bodily integrity, to self-determination regarding sexuality and reproductive capacities, and to support of the patient's freedom to make decisions within caring relationships. Informed consent not only ensures the protection of the patient against unwanted medical treatment, but it also makes possible the patient's active involvement in her medical planning and care." }, { "docid": "D1730359#0", "title": "http://www.realtor.com/realestateandhomes-detail/2495-County-Road-7_Montour-Falls_NY_14865_M49264-56728\n2495 County Road 7, Montour Falls, NY 14865", "text": "Loving what you see? Find out more about this property. Request a FREE Analysis Directions Off Market1 / 44Off Market Est. $170,631Estimation is calculated based on tax assessment records, recent sale prices of comparable properties, and other factors. Estimated Rental Price is based on similar rentals in this area. Track Your Home Value Click here to track everything about your home value, equity, and mortgage in one place.3 beds2 baths1,840 sq ft4.52 acres lot2495 County Road 7, Montour Falls , NY 14865Map Map Commute Time Please enter a valid address Calculate With Traffic Typical commute time estimate Refi Rates Refi Rates Share Request a FREE Analysis Property Overview - What an opportunity exists! 3 bedroom ranch situated on a picturesque rural setting overlooking a pond, woods and an abundance of wildlife. Enjoy the scenery from the spacious deck, screened porch or covered veranda. Granite island kitchen, new stainless steel appliances, formal living room, den with built in book cases and wood burning fire place, bright dining area, and formal dining room. Two car garage with new concrete floor and attached dog kennel." }, { "docid": "D364059#0", "title": "http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Sadomasochism\nSadomasochism", "text": "\"Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology |Clinical: Approaches · Group therapy · Techniques · Types of problem · Areas of specialism · Taxonomies · Therapeutic issues · Modes of delivery · Model translation project · Personal experiences ·Sadism refers to sexual or non-sexual gratification in the infliction of pain or humiliation upon or by another person. Masochism refers to sexual or non-sexual gratification in the infliction of pain or humiliation upon oneself. Often interrelated, the practices are collectively known as sadomasochism as well as S&M or SM. These terms usually refer to consensual practices within the BDSM community. Contents [ show]Distinction between S&M, BDSM and D/s Edit Sadists like Jackson (the pitcher) desire to inflict pain; this may or may not be sexual in nature. Masochists like Peter (the catcher) desire to receive pain, which again may or may not be sexual. BDSM is a short-hand abbreviation for many subdivisions of the culture: B&D ( bondage and discipline ), D/s (domination and submission) and S&M (sadism and masochism). Dominance and submission —control over another, or being controlled by another, respectively—typically describes a relationship power dynamic rather than a set of acts, and may or may not involve sadomasochism. Bondage and discipline describes a set of acts that sometimes involve D/s or S&M; although discipline often implies a level of suffering (real or pretend), participants may stop short of causing actual pain. [ How to reference and link to summary or text]Etymology Edit File: Sade (van Loo).png File: Leopold von Sacher-Masoch.jpg The development of the term sadomasochism is very complex." }, { "docid": "D3559406#0", "title": "https://www1.nyc.gov/site/doh/providers/health-topics/aids-hiv-obtaining-patient-consent.page\nObtaining Patient Consent", "text": "Share What counseling must I give patients before administering the HIV test? Before being asked to consent to HIV testing, patients must receive the points of information about HIV required by the NYS Public Health Law, Article 27F. This information can be given to patients orally, in writing, electronically or can be delivered in a group set-up (i.e. a poster in a waiting room): The Required Points By law, health care providers must offer an HIV test to all patients aged 13-64. Testing is voluntary and all HIV test results are confidential (private). Anonymous HIV testing (without giving your name) is available at certain public testing sites. You may withdraw your consent at any time-either verbally or in writing. It is illegal to discriminate against anyone because of his or her HIV status. If you test positive, you can get treatment for HIV/AIDS to help you stay healthy and live longer. HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, can be spread through unprotected sex, sharing needles, childbirth or by breastfeeding. People living with HIV/AIDS can use safe practices to protect others from becoming infected. See What You Need to Know About an HIV Test (PDF): A brochure you can give your patients that covers all required pre-test information." }, { "docid": "D753899#0", "title": "https://www.dmv.com/ny/new-york/learners-permit\nApplying for a New York New Drivers License (Under 18)", "text": "Applying for a New York New Drivers License (Under 18)New York residents must get drivers licenses if they intend to operate a motor vehicle within the state. Driving applicants, who meet the New York Department of Motor Vehicles' requirements, will be granted a new drivers license. They will also need to pass series of exams and provide certain documentation, as part of the application process for getting NY drivers licenses. NOTE: Drivers license applicants need to take the DMV written exam. Get prepared for the exam by practicing with our driving permit practice tests. How to Apply for a New York Learner's Permit: Be at least 16 years of age. Pass the written DMV exam. Take a vision test. Present the required documentation. Pay the NY learning permit fees." }, { "docid": "D1325420#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reasonable_person\nReasonable person", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For reasonable person in psychology, see Reasonable person model. This section may be too technical for most readers to understand. Please help improve it to make it understandable to non-experts, without removing the technical details. ( November 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Criminal law Elements Actus reus Mens rea Causation Concurrence Scope of criminal liability Complicity Corporate Vicarious Severity of offense Felony Infraction (also called violation)Misdemeanor Inchoate offenses Attempt Conspiracy Incitement Solicitation Offence against the person Assassination Assault Battery Bigamy Criminal negligence False imprisonment Home invasion Homicide Kidnapping Manslaughter ( corporate) Mayhem Murdercorporate Negligent homicide Public indecency Rape Robbery Sexual assault Crimes against property Arson Blackmail Bribery Burglary Embezzlement Extortion False pretenses Fraud Larceny Payola Pickpocketing Possessing stolen property Robbery Smuggling Tax evasion Theft Crimes against justice Compounding Malfeasance in office Miscarriage of justice Misprision Obstruction Perjury Perverting the course of justice Victimless crimes Adultery Apostasy Buggery Providing contraception information ( Comstock law)Dueling Fornication Gambling Incest Lewd and lascivious behavior Exhibitionism Creation of obscenity Prostitution Recreational drug use (including alcohol, when prohibited) Sodomy Suicide Crimes against animals Cruelty to animals Wildlife smuggling Bestiality Defences to liability Automatism Consent Defence of property Diminished responsibility Duress Entrapment Ignorantia juris non excusat Infancy Insanity Justification Mistake ( of law) Necessity Provocation Self-defence Other common-law areas Contracts Evidence Property Torts Wills, trusts and estates Portals Criminal justice Lawv t e Part of the common law series Tort law Intentional torts Assault Battery False imprisonment Intentional infliction of emotional distress Transferred intent Property torts Trespassland chattels Conversion Detinue Replevin Trover Defenses Assumption of risk Comparative negligence Contributory negligence Consent Necessity Statute of limitations Self-defense Defense of others Defense of property Shopkeeper's privilege Negligence Duty of / standard of care Proximate cause Res ipsa loquitur Calculus of negligence Rescue doctrine Duty to rescue Negligent infliction of emotional distress Employment-related Entrustment Malpracticelegal medical Liability torts Product liability Quasi-tort Ultrahazardous activity Nuisance Public nuisance Rylands v Fletcher Dignitary torts Defamation Invasion of privacy False light Breach of confidence Abuse of process Malicious prosecution Alienation of affections Criminal conversation Seduction Breach of promise Economic torts Fraud Tortious interference Conspiracy Restraint of trade Liability and remedies Last clear chance Eggshell skull Vicarious liability Volenti non fit injuria Ex turpi causa non oritur actio Neutral reportage Damages Injunction Conflict of tort laws Joint and several liability Comparative responsibility Market share liability Duty to visitors Trespassers Licensees Invitees Attractive nuisance Other common law areas Contracts Criminal law Evidence Property Wills, trusts, and estates Law portalv t e In law, a reasonable person, reasonable man, or the man on the Clapham omnibus [1] is a hypothetical person of legal fiction crafted by the courts and communicated through case law and jury instructions. [ 2]Strictly according to the fiction, it is misconceived for a party to seek evidence from actual people in order to establish how the reasonable man would have acted or what he would have foreseen. [ 1] [3] This person's character and care conduct under any common set of facts, is decided through reasoning of good practice or policy—or \"\"learned\"\" permitting there is a compelling consensus of public opinion—by high courts. [ 4] [5]In some practices, for circumstances arising from an uncommon set of facts, [5] this person is seen to represent a composite of a relevant community's judgement as to how a typical member of said community should behave in situations that might pose a threat of harm (through action or inaction) to the public. [ 6] However, cases resulting in judgment notwithstanding verdict, such as Liebeck v. Mc Donald's Restaurants, can be examples where a vetted jury's composite judgment were deemed outside that of the actual fictional reasonable person, and thus overruled. The reasonable person belongs to a family of hypothetical figures in law including: the \"\"right-thinking member of society,\"\" the \"\" officious bystander ,\"\" the \"\"reasonable parent,\"\" the \"\"reasonable landlord,\"\" the \"\"fair-minded and informed observer,\"\" the \"\" person having ordinary skill in the art \"\" in patent law, and stretching back to Roman jurists, the figure of the bonus paterfamilias, [1] all used to define legal standards. While there is a loose consensus in black letter law, there is no accepted technical definition." }, { "docid": "D3006133#0", "title": "http://www.tenant.net/Rights/tenguide.html\nResidential Landlord/Tenant Guide", "text": "\"Follow @Tenant Net Residential Landlord/Tenant Guide OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK STATE ATTORNEY GENERAL April 1996 edition Table of Contents Introduction Apartment Referral Agencies Apartment Sharing Continuation of Utility Service Discrimination Duty of Repair Elevator Mirrors Entrance Door Locks and Intercoms Eviction Heating Season Individual Locks, Peepholes and Mail Landlord's Right of Entry Lead Paint Lease Agreements Lease Succession Rights Lease Terminations for Military Personnel Lobby Attendant Service Month-to-Month Tenants Oil Payments Pets Real Estate Brokers Renewal Leases Rent Charges Rent Security Deposits Retaliation Safety Senior Citizen Lease Terminations Smoke Detectors Special Types of Housing Subletting or Assigning Leases Tenants Organizations Truth In Heating Warranty of Habitability Window Guards To Find Out More Appendix Introduction This booklet is designed as a guide to highlight some of the principal rights, duties and responsibilities of residential landlords and tenants in this state. These rights, duties and responsibilities are governed by a variety of state and local laws. In addition, those areas of the state which are subject to rent stabilization, rent control or other rent regulation, may have special rules applicable to certain dwellings. For example, rent stabilization laws apply in New York City and in certain communities in Nassau, Rockland and Westchester counties. Landlord and tenants are advised to consult a lawyer regarding particular situations of concern to them. Apartment Referral Agencies Businesses that charge a fee for providing information about the location and availability of rental housing must be licensed by the state. The fees charged by these firms may not exceed one month's rent. When the information the firms provide does not result in a rental, the entire amount of any prepaid fee, less $15.00, must be returned to the tenant. Criminal prosecution for violations of this law may be brought by the Attorney General. ( Real Property Law, Article 12-C)Apartment Sharing Landlords may limit the total number of people living in an apartment to comply with legal overcrowding standards. (" }, { "docid": "D3176887#0", "title": "http://www.alcoholproblemsandsolutions.org/LegalDrinkingAge.html\nMinimum Legal Drinking Ages around the World", "text": "\"Minimum Legal Drinking Ages around the World Minimum legal drinking ages around the world vary dramatically. Most such laws apply only to drinking alcoholic beverages in public locations. The only country with a minimum legal age for consuming alcohol at home is the United Kingdom, which prohibits drinking below the age of six. The average (mean) minimum legal drinking age around the globe is 15.9. The majority of countries have set the drinking age at 18. In fifty countries the minimum age is lower than 18. And in 12 countries it is higher than 18. The enforcement of minimum legal drinking ages also varies widely between countries and often within countries. In many nations the law isn’t generally enforced unless alcohol is abused. Internationally, the average age at which drinking alcohol first occurs is 12 years." }, { "docid": "D894767#0", "title": "http://www.dos.ny.gov/corps/busguide.html\n.", "text": "\"New York recognizes many business forms including corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships, sole proprietorships and general partnerships. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. For any particular venture, personal and business circumstances will dictate the business form of choice. The Department of State cannot offer advice about the choice of business form and strongly recommends consulting with legal and financial advisors before making the decision. Forming a corporation should only be done after careful analysis. These instructions have been developed to answer your questions regarding formation of a business corporation and to assist in the filing of a certificate of incorporation. The staff of the Department of State is dedicated to providing quality service. Although we cannot provide legal advice, we are available to assist in answering questions about filing corporate documents. Please contact the Department of State, Division of Corporations, One Commerce Plaza, 99 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12231 or one of our representatives at (518) 473-2492 with any questions you may have. What is a Corporation?" }, { "docid": "D3073022#0", "title": "https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/aids/providers/regulations/reporting_and_notification/question_answer.htm\nHIV Reporting and Partner Notification Questions and Answers", "text": "\"HIV Reporting and Partner Notification Questions and Answers This document includes questions received at the May 3, 2000 and May 12, 2000 statewide videoconferences and subsequent training sessions. The Question/Answer document is organized as follows: HIV Reporting What is Reportable Who Must Report How/When to Report Protecting Confidentiality and Use of Data Procedural Questions Partner Notification (PN)How and What to Report Regarding Partners/Contacts How does PNAP/CNAP Work? Special Populations Penalties/Liability Procedural Questions Domestic Violence (DV)HIV Counseling and Testing/Consent Adolescent Issues Occupational Exposure Confidentiality Impact on Immigrants Insurance Funding Numbers to Call for More Information Addendum to HIV Reporting/Partner Notification Qs (9/00)HIV Reporting*What is Reportable? What value is considered positive viral load for purposes of reporting? Any detectable HIV viral load is reportable. Are PCR and p24 tests considered diagnostic and therefore reportable? Yes. How are CD4s and viral loads supposed to be reported? The regulations specifically require laboratories to report positive viral load tests or CD4<500 results (in addition to confirmed HIV positive antibody test results). These two types of test results define \"\"HIV-related illness\"\" for the purpose of reporting." }, { "docid": "D2363740#0", "title": "http://www.tax.ny.gov/bus/doingbus/tr194_1.htm\nInstructions for reinstatement following dissolution or annulment (TR-194.1)", "text": "Instructions for reinstatement following dissolution or annulment (TR-194.1)Read the instructions below to learn:how a New York corporation can be reinstated after it has been dissolved by proclamation; andhow a foreign corporation can be reinstated after its authority to do business in New York has been annulled by proclamation. Background Corporations that have been delinquent in filing returns or paying taxes or fees for two consecutive years may be subject to sanctions imposed by the New York Secretary of State. New York State corporations may be dissolved by proclamation. Corporations that have been formed under the laws of another state or country (foreign corporations) may have their authority to do business in New York State annulled by proclamation. A corporation may regain its ability to do business in New York State through the reinstatement process. New York Tax Law sets the requirements for reinstatement of New York State corporations (section 203-a) and foreign corporations (section 203-b). Once the corporation is reinstated, it re-acquires the same powers, rights, and obligations it had before it was dissolved by proclamation or had its authority to do business annulled. Procedure for reinstatement Call To start the reinstatement process, call the Tax Department's Corporate Dissolution Unit. Check to see if the corporation has filed all returns and paid all applicable taxes and fees. File File any outstanding returns and include payment for any taxes due, whether current or delinquent." }, { "docid": "D1179319#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_age_of_consent_in_New_York\nWhat is the age of consent in the State of New York?", "text": "What is the age of consent in the State of New York? The age of consent in the state of New York is 17. Nyartman 1 Contribution What age is the legal age for getting a tattoo with parental consent in New York? In New York City at least it is 18, with or without parental consent, apparently due to the number of minors who got consent of one divorced parent, but not the other. this is …What age can a person drop out of high school with parental consent in new york state?16 is the consent age in ny and most states, but if a counsler or a teacher is saying that its 17, there just trying to do what they can to keep you from not making bi …Mark Swarthout Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. What is the New York state age of consent? New York has set it the age of consent at 17. Some states have set it at 16 or higher at 18. There is no difference based on gender.. Matt is legend 17 Contributions What is the age to legally consent to sex in new york?15/17 Male-Female Sex." }, { "docid": "D1410516#0", "title": "https://www.omh.ny.gov/omhweb/ect/guidelines.htm\nElectroconvulsive Therapy Review Guidelines", "text": "Electroconvulsive Therapy Review Guidelines View Adobe Acrobat Version | Download Adobe Acrobat Reader Table of Contents Use of Electroconvulsive Therapy Staffing Treatment Site and Equipment Informed Consent Pre- ECT Evaluation Treatment Procedures Evaluation of Treatment Outcome Documentation Electroconvulsive Therapy Review Guidelines The following guidelines are intended for use by provider hospitals/facilities (general and private) for the development, revision and review of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) practices. These guidelines are designed to identify critical areas regarding ECT administration and are based on the American Psychiatric Association’s recommendations presented in the second edition of The Practice of Electroconvulsive Therapy: Recommendations for Treatment, Training, and Privileging (2001). These guidelines are also intended to assist providers in developing key aspects of their ECT policies and procedures manual. Since these guidelines are not intended to be all inclusive, the APA ’s Practice of Electroconvulsive Therapy should be referred to when a specific subject or topic is under review or in question. APA page numbers are referenced throughout the guidelines to assist in locating information on a particular subject. The Office of Mental Health staff will use these guidelines in review of ECT practices. These guidelines are not intended to establish regulatory standards for the administration of ECT. Failure to address or adhere to any provision in the guidelines will not necessarily result in regulatory citations, agency actions, or other sanctions. OMH ’s expectation is that these guidelines will foster the delivery of high quality ECT services. Use of Electroconvulsive Therapy (back to top)The decision to administer ECT is based on an evaluation of the risks and benefits for the individual patient and involves a combination of factors, including psychiatric diagnosis, type and severity of symptoms, prior treatment history and response, identification of possible alternative treatment options, and consumer preference. (" } ]
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age of consent in washington
[ { "docid": "D1491689#0", "title": "https://www.justanswer.com/criminal-law/5ftsc-i-ve-heard-age-consent-washington-state-16.html\nIve heard that the age of consent in Washington State is 16.", "text": "\"Ive heard that the age of consent in Washington State is 16. I've heard that the age of consent in Washington State is 16. Is this true? Are there any restrictions to that law, like do the two people have to be within a certain age of each other, or is it just fully legal for any age once the person is 16? Share this conversation Answered in 8 minutes by: 8/20/2011Criminal Lawyer: Marsha411JDHello, Unfortunately it isn't all that straightforward. There are two separate statutes that someone having sex with a person under 18 years of age need to be concerned with. The first states that the \"\"age of consent\"\" is technically 16 as long as the older person in the relationship is not 60 months older than the 16 year old. Therefore, if 60 months older or more than a person under 17, the first statute is violated. That one is: RCW 9A.44.093 \"\" (1) A person is guilty of sexual misconduct with a minor in the first degree when the person has, or knowingly causes another person under the age of eighteen to have, sexual intercourse with another person who is at least sixteen years old but less than eighteen years old and not married to the perpetrator, if the perpetrator is at least sixty months older than the victim, is in a significant relationship to the victim, and abuses a supervisory position within that relationship in order to engage in or cause another person under the age of eighteen to engage in sexual intercourse with the victim.\"\" The next statute which could create an issue despite there being less than 60 months difference in age is set out below." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3352627#0", "title": "https://www.bodycandy.com/blogs/news/age-of-reason-piercing-and-tattoo-laws-and-age-limits-2015-update\nAge of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits 2017 Update", "text": "Age of Reason: Piercing and Tattoo Laws and Age Limits 2017 Update How old you do have to be to get pierced? Can minors get piercings? Body piercing and tattoos are awesome, but having them done requires following certain laws. We've put together an updated list for 2017, state-by-state, of the laws and regulations surrounding body piercing and tattooing. The best way to know if you can get a piercing or tattoo? Call a shop and ask them. Professional piercers and tattoo artists will follow all state guidelines and provide you with well informed, educated answers to your questions. We (Body Candy.com) are not professional piercers. We're here to guide you in the right direction towards making informed decisions about your body piercing journey. Always, always, ALWAYS have your tattoos and piercings done by a professional." }, { "docid": "D2551925#0", "title": "http://cfpub.epa.gov/enforcement/cases/\nCivil Cases and Settlements", "text": "\"Civil Cases and Settlements Currently available civil cases are listed below. Each case has a brief description and a link to detailed information about the case. You can list the cases by statute and date, or use a single keyword to search the case description. For each list, you can also sort by the column headings. You will need Adobe Reader to view some of the files on this page. See EPA's About PDF page to learn more. Definitions: Air: CAA | Water: CWA , MPRSA , OPA , SDWA | Waste & Chemical: AHERA , CERCLA , EPCRA , FIFRA , RCRA , TSCACases and Settlements by: ALL CASES List by: DATE | STATUTESearch all case descriptions: Respondent Description Order Type Date Magnolia Clean Water Act Settlement Information Sheet Magnolia Valley Planation, LLC, Magnolia Hills, LLC, and Magnolia Valley, LLC own a 50-acre development site located in Evans, Georgia. The Magnolia site addressed by the complaint and lodged consent decree is a residential construction site that is an expansion of an existing residential area. Consent Decree 03/23/2018Third Party Settlement to Secure Wastewater Treatment and Remove a Barrier to New Mining Operations A settlement package consisting of an administrative settlement agreement and order on consent and a concurrent consent decree presents and opportunity to cleanup the site, ensure continued operation of a wastewater treatment plant, and possible reuse of a dormant mine. Settlement Agreement 03/12/2018Amazon Services LLC FIFRA Settlement Today, the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced an agreement with Amazon Services LLC to protect the public from the hazards posed by unregistered and misbranded pesticide products." }, { "docid": "D1002172#0", "title": "https://aspe.hhs.gov/basic-report/advance-directives-and-advance-care-planning-legal-and-policy-issues\nAdvance Directives and Advance Care Planning: Legal and Policy Issues", "text": "\"U. S. Department of Health and Human Services Advance Directives and Advance Care Planning: Legal and Policy Issues Charles P. Sabatino, J. D. American Bar Association, Commission on Law and Aging October 2007PDF Version: http://aspe.hhs.gov/daltcp/reports/2007/adacplpi.pdf (39 PDF pages)This report was prepared under contract #HHS-100-03-0023 between the U. S. Department of Health and the RAND Corporation. For additional information about this subject, you can visit the DALTCP home page at http://aspe.hhs.gov/_/office_specific/daltcp.cfm or contact the ASPE Project Officer, Susan Polniaszek and Judith Peres, at HHS/ASPE/DALTCP, Room 424E, H. H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue, S. W., Washington, D. C. 20201. Their e-mail addresses are: Susan. [email protected] and Judith. [email protected]. The opinions and views expressed in this report are those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of Health and Human Services, the contractor or any other funding organization. TABLE OF CONTENTSI. INTRODUCTIONII. COMMON LAW AND CONSTITIONAL UNDERPINNINGSIII." }, { "docid": "D1396303#0", "title": "http://www.lifenews.com/2013/01/04/assisted-suicide-in-washington-oregon-leads-to-elder-abuse/\nAssisted Suicide in Washington, Oregon Leads to Elder Abuse", "text": "The following article was written by Seattle lawyer, Margaret Dore and published on December 31 on the Missoulian website under the title: Oregon, Washington assisted suicide laws include no protections for patients. Margaret Dore indicated that she had titled the article: Assisted suicide in Washington and Oregon: A recipe for elder abuse and cloaked in secrecy. By Margaret Dore, Esq. I disagree with Susan Hancock’s description of how the Washington and Oregon assisted suicide laws work. ( Dec. 20, guest column) I disagree that assisted suicide cannot be forced upon an unwilling person. The Oregon and Washington assisted suicide acts have a formal application process. The acts allow an heir, who will benefit from the patient’s death, to actively participate in this process. Once the lethal dose is issued by the pharmacy, there is no oversight. For example, there is no witness required at the death. Without disinterested witnesses, the opportunity is created for an heir, or for another person who will benefit from the patient’s death, to administer the lethal dose to the patient without his consent." }, { "docid": "D2736127#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/washington-age-of-consent-lawyers.html\nWashington Age of Consent", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Washington Age of Consent Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is the Age of Consent for Sex in Washington? In Washington State, the age of consent for sex is 16 years old. At this age, a person can consent to sex with any adult, regardless of the age difference between them. Washington’s age of consent laws apply to both heterosexual and homosexual conduct. Exception for Minors Most states allow minors to consent to sex with a person who is close in age to them—even if they are below the age of consent. Washington is one of those states, but its system is complex because there are specific guidelines for different age groups. While this theoretically makes greater allowances for adolescents to engage in consensual, non-exploitative sexual relations, it is also more difficult to tell when sexual conduct is legal, and when it is not. In Washington, a minor as young as 11 can consent to sex with someone, as long as that person is 2 years older or less. Minors who are 12 to 13 years old can consent to sex with someone who is 3 years older or less." }, { "docid": "D2787884#0", "title": "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110818113219AABIEzd\nHow old do you have to be to get a tattoo?", "text": "Beauty & Style Skin & Body Tattoos How old do you have to be to get a tattoo? Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I think 18 without an adult and 16 with Anonymous · 7 years ago0 0 Comment Asker's rating18. In some states, however, you can get the tattoo at 16 with a parent/guardian's consent. Source (s): I've got tats. Alternative Rocker · 7 years ago0 0 Commentlegally 18 although some hush hush companys allow 16year olds to get them if with parental consent parent must be with u but yeh 18 is legal age remeber a tattoo stays for life so dont ever get a stupid tattoo xxx Source (s):spent 6yrs decidin my tattoo Faye · 7 years ago0 0 Comment It depends on the state. In most, the legal age is 18. Don't Feed the Trolls · 7 years ago0 0 Comment In England? I think it's 18, with consent. Rachael · 7 years ago0 0 Comment Where I'm from (England), it's 18. That's generally the legal age." }, { "docid": "D1926481#0", "title": "http://healthcare.findlaw.com/patient-rights/death-with-dignity-laws-by-state.html\n'Death With Dignity' Laws by State", "text": "\"'Death With Dignity' Laws by State Watching a loved one suffer through an agonizing illness or medical condition can be very difficult, especially when it's terminal. But when all hope is lost and the patient no longer has the will to live, does she have the right to end her life? It depends. Federal law doesn't specifically protect the act of mercy killing or euthanasia, nor does it prohibit the practice altogether. Instead, the right to assisted suicide (also sometimes known as 'death with dignity') is established by state law. The vast majority of states do not allow patients to end their lives, either on their own or through the aid of a doctor. However, in 1990 the U. S. Supreme Court did rule that patients or their designated health care agents may refuse life-preserving medical treatment, including feeding tubes. A health care agent is an individual named by the patient to make health care decisions on their behalf, usually through a durable power of attorney. Health care agents typically follow a patient's wishes laid out in a living will or \"\"do not resuscitate\"\" form. So while all states allow patients to withhold treatment, only a few states allow doctors to take an active role in assisting a patient's death." }, { "docid": "D2296721#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/state-policies-on-sex-education-in-schools.aspx\nState Policies on Sex Education in Schools", "text": "\"State Policies on Sex Education in Schools12/21/2016Table of Contents2016 Sex Education Legislation State Laws on Medical Accuracy in Sex Education Additional Resources Contact Health Program All states are somehow involved in sex education for public schoolchildren. As of March 1, 2016:24 states and the District of Columbia require public schools teach sex education (21 of which mandate sex education and HIV education).33 states and the District of Columbia require students receive instruction about HIV/AIDS.20 states require that if provided, sex and/or HIV education must be medically, factually or technically accurate. State definitions of “medically accurate\"\" vary, from requiring that the department of health review curriculum for accuracy, to mandating that curriculum be based on information from “published authorities upon which medical professionals rely.” ( See table on medically accuracy laws . ) Many states define parents’ rights concerning sexual education:38 states and the District of Columbia require school districts to allow parental involvement in sexual education programs. Four states require parental consent before a child can receive instruction.35 states and the District of Columbia allow parents to opt-out on behalf of their children. Why Is Sexual Education Taught in Schools? A 2011 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) survey indicates that more than 47 percent of all high school students say they have had sex, and 15 percent of high school students have had sex with four or more partners during their lifetime. Among students who had sex in the three months prior to the survey, 60 percent reported condom use and 23 percent reported birth control pill use during their last sexual encounter Sexual activity has consequences. Though the teen birth rate has declined to its lowest levels since data collection began, the United States still has the highest teen birth rate in the industrialized world." }, { "docid": "D379851#0", "title": "https://www.acog.org/Clinical-Guidance-and-Publications/Committee-Opinions/Committee-on-Health-Care-for-Underserved-Women/Access-to-Contraception\nAccess to Contraception", "text": "Number 615, January 2015 Reaffirmed 2017Committee on Health Care for Underserved Women This information should not be construed as dictating an exclusive course of treatment or procedure to be followed. PDF Format Access to Contraception ABSTRACT: Nearly all U. S. women who have ever had sexual intercourse have used some form of contraception at some point during their reproductive lives. However, multiple barriers prevent women from obtaining contraceptives or using them effectively and consistently. All women should have unhindered and affordable access to all U. S. Food and Drug Administration-approved contraceptives. This Committee Opinion reviews barriers to contraceptive access and offers strategies to improve access. Recommendations The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (the College) supports access to comprehensive contraceptive care and contraceptive methods as an integral component of women’s health care and is committed to encouraging and upholding policies and actions that ensure the availability of affordable and accessible contraceptive care and contraceptive methods. In order to accomplish this goal, the College recommends and supports the following: Full implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) requirement that new and revised private health insurance plans cover all U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved contraceptives without cost sharing, including nonequivalent options from within one method category (eg, levonorgestrel as well as copper intrauterine devices [IUDs])Easily accessible alternative contraceptive coverage for women who receive health insurance through employers and plans exempted from the contraceptive coverage requirement Medicaid expansion in all states, an action critical to the ability of low-income women to obtain improved access to contraceptives Adequate funding for the federal Title X family planning program and Medicaid family planning services to ensure contraceptive availability for low-income women, including the use of public funds for contraceptive provision at the time of abortion Sufficient compensation for contraceptive services by public and private payers to ensure access, including appropriate payment for clinician services and acquisition-cost reimbursement for supplies Age-appropriate, medically accurate, comprehensive sexuality education that includes information on abstinence as well as the full range of FDA-approved contraceptives Confidential, comprehensive contraceptive care and access to contraceptive methods for adolescents without mandated parental notification or consent, including confidentiality in billing and insurance claims processing procedures The right of women to receive prescribed contraceptives or an immediate informed referral from all pharmacies Prompt referral to an appropriate health care provider by clinicians, religiously affiliated hospitals, and others who do not provide contraceptive services Evaluation of effects on contraceptive access in a community before hospital mergers and affiliations are considered or approved Efforts to increase access to emergency contraception, including removal of the age restriction for all levonorgestrel emergency contraception products, to create true over-the-counter access Over-the-counter access to oral contraceptives with accompanying full insurance coverage or cost supports Payment and practice policies that support provision of 3–13 month supplies of combined hormonal methods to improve contraceptive continuation Provision of medically accurate public and health care provider education regarding contraception Improved access to postpartum sterilization, including revision of federal consent requirements for women covered by Medicaid, the Indian Health Service, the U. S. military, or other government health insurance Institutional and payment policies that support immediate postpartum and postabortion provision of contraception, including reimbursement for long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) devices separate from the global fee for delivery, and coverage for contraceptive care and contraceptive methods provided on the same day as an abortion procedure Inclusion of all contraceptive methods, including LARC, on all payer and hospital formularies Funding for research to identify effective strategies to reduce health inequities in unintended pregnancy and access to contraception Background The benefits of contraception, named as one of the 10 great public health achievements of the 20th century by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, are widely recognized and include improved health and well-being, reduced global maternal mortality, health benefits of pregnancy spacing for maternal and child health, female engagement in the work force, and economic self-sufficiency for women ( 1 ). Ninety-nine percent of U. S. women who have been sexually active report having used some form of contraception, and 87.5% report use of a highly effective reversible method ( 2 ). Universal coverage of contraceptives is cost effective and reduces unintended pregnancy and abortion rates ( 3 ). Additionally, noncontraceptive benefits may include decreased bleeding and pain with menstrual periods and reduced risk of gynecologic disorders, including a decreased risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer." }, { "docid": "D758449#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_the_United_States\nAges of consent in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of consent laws in the U. S., reflecting the general age of consent: 161718In the United States, age of consent laws regarding sexual activity are made at the state level. There are several federal statutes related to protecting minors from sexual predators, but laws regarding specific age requirements for sexual consent are left to individual states, territories, and the District of Columbia. Depending on the jurisdiction, legal age of consent ranges from 16 to 18 years old. In some places, civil and criminal laws within the same state conflict with each other. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Federal laws3 Rules for U. S. military4 District of Columbia5 State laws5.1 Alabama5.2 Alaska5.3 Arizona5.4 Arkansas5.5 California5.5.1 History of California laws5.6 Colorado5.7 Connecticut5.8 Delaware5.9 Florida5.10 Georgia5.10.1 History of Georgia laws5.11 Hawaii5.12 Idaho5.13 Illinois5.13.1 History of Illinois laws5.14 Indiana5.15 Iowa5.16 Kansas5.17 Kentucky5.18 Louisiana5.19 Maine5.20 Maryland5.21 Massachusetts5.22 Michigan5.23 Minnesota5.24 Mississippi5.25 Missouri5.26 Montana5.27 Nebraska5.28 Nevada5.29 New Hampshire5.30 New Jersey5.31 New Mexico5.32 New York5.32.1 Certain defenses5.32.2 Other crimes5.33 North Carolina5.34 North Dakota5.35 Ohio5.36 Oklahoma5.37 Oregon5.38 Pennsylvania5.38.1 Pennsylvania legal codes5.39 Rhode Island5.40 South Carolina5.41 South Dakota5.42 Tennessee5.43 Texas5.44 Utah5.45 Vermont5.46 Virginia5.47 Washington5.48 West Virginia5.49 Wisconsin5.50 Wyoming6 Territorial laws6.1 American Samoa6.2 Guam6.3 Northern Mariana Islands6.4 Puerto Rico6.5 United States Virgin Islands6.6 United States Minor Outlying Islands7 See also8 Notes9 References10 Works cited11 Further reading11.1 Books11.2 Reports11.3 Magazine and newspaper articles11.4 Journal articles12 External links History [ edit]While the general age of consent is now set between 16 and 18 in all U. S. states, the age of consent has widely varied across the country in the past. In 1880, the age of consent was set at 10 or 12 in most states, with the exception of Delaware where it was 7. [ 2] The ages of consent were raised across the U. S. during the late 19th century and the early 20th century. [ 3] [4] By 1920 ages of consent generally rose to 16–18 and small adjustments to these laws occurred after 1920. The final state to raise its age of general consent was Hawaii, which changed it from 14 to 16 in 2001. [ 5]Age-of-consent laws were historically only applied when a female was younger than her male partner." }, { "docid": "D3450547#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_age_of_the_youngest_person_to_walk\nWhat is the youngest age a person can have to get married in Washington?", "text": "Greenlover333 24 Contributions Answered In Age of Consent & Underage Relationships What is the youngest age a person can have to get married in Washington? Actually, a person can marry at any age, even under 18, but ONLY with parental consent. So don't go thinking that a 13 year old can get married, because that's not what i mean …T. W. G 61 Contributions Answered In Uncategorized What is the youngest age a person can fall in love? Anyone who can think can fall in love, but four or five sounds like the time children can think and are around other children. However, ten and up is when most hit puberty, wh …Answered In Uncategorized What age was the youngest person to land an axel?i know some one who landed an axel who was 7 years old but i want to know if there was anyone younger to land one Edit Answered In Uncategorized Who was the youngest person to walk Yorkshire 3 peaks? Marie Curie is the youngest to walk yorkshire 3 peaks. Edit Garethfx 188,179 Contributions Answered In Los Angeles Who was the youngest person to receive a star on the Hollywood walk of fame? For more than 40 years, singer Jimmy Boyd was the youngest star recipient at age 20, but he lost that distinction in 2004 to 18-year-old twins Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. Edit" }, { "docid": "D1508383#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061003143826AAl36i2\nWhat is the age of consent in Washington DC?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Other - Politics & Government What is the age of consent in Washington DC? I read somewhere that the legal age to consent is 16, if that is true Foley may have had a relationship with a consenting adult. If that is true why is Foley being held to a higher standard than the rapist president slick willy. Update: http://glenngreenwald.blogspot.com/2006/... Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: It's confusing. I saw something that said the age of consent in DC is 16. But one person brought up the fact that some emails came from Florida, so different laws may apply. That said, Foley is not a \"\"pedophile.\"\" Having a relationship with a 16 year old is far different than with a 7 year old. Foley is a gay drunk. I'm glad he's getting help with his alcohol problem." }, { "docid": "D247103#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/hpv-vaccine-state-legislation-and-statutes.aspx\nHPV Vaccine: State Legislation and Statutes", "text": "\"HPV Vaccine: State Legislation and Statutes7/10/2017Table of Contents State Action School Requirements HPV Vaccine Legislation 2017-2018HPV Vaccine Legislation 2015-2016HPV Vaccine Legislation 2013-2014HPV Vaccine Legislation 2011-2012HPV Vaccine Legislation 2009-2010HPV Vaccine Legislation 2007-2008HPV Vaccine Legislation 2006-2007News from CDCAdditional Resources Contact Health Program Debate continues about whether or not to require girls and boys to be vaccinated against Human Papillomavirus (HPV), which causes virtually all cases of cervical cancer and genital warts. This state activity stems from the June 2006 recommendation by the national Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) that routine vaccination is recommended for girls between ages 11 and 12, and it is now recommended for males as well (see below). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), HPV infects approximately 20 million people in the United States with 6.2 million new cases each year. There is no cure for HPV, only treatment for related health problems. There are more than 30 strains of HPV that affect at least half of sexually active people in their lifetime. Most strains of HPV do not produce any symptoms and disappear on their own. Cervical cancer is the second leading cancer killer of women worldwide. In the United States, nearly 10,000 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer each year and 3,700 women die. This number is much smaller than in other countries largely because of the Papanicolaou (Pap) test, a screening tool for cervical cancer. The American Cancer Society reports that, with early detection, cervical cancer is usually treatable." }, { "docid": "D1519056#0", "title": "http://www.atg.wa.gov/ecology\nEcology", "text": "\"Contact: PO Box 40117 Olympia, WA 98504-0117 E-mail Overview The Ecology Division is comprised of 25 attorneys and 14 professional staff. The division represents the Department of Ecology, Puget Sound Partnership, Pollution Liability Insurance Agency and the State Conservation Commission. Back to top Legal Services Provided The division works to resolve environmental problems and disputes using a variety of legal tools, including negotiation, multi-party mediation and litigation, when necessary. Division attorneys provide advice on a broad spectrum of matters, including permitting, legislation, rule-making and enforcement. The division’s practice includes hearings before administrative boards, as well as trials and appeals before state and federal courts. General Practice Areas Areas of significant division workload include assisting the Department of Ecology (Ecology) on water allocation and management, the oversight of the United States Department of Energy’s (DOE) cleanup of the hazardous and radioactive waste at Hanford and the cleanup of contaminated sites. Other work areas include: stormwater regulation, regulation of hydroelectric dams, air quality (including climate change) and implementation of shoreline management guidelines. Water Resources: Cases and advice in this area include matters involving water right permit decisions, rules and enforcement actions, as well as general stream adjudications. In the area of litigation, division attorneys are currently litigating issues related to enforcement, instream flow regulation, tribal water rights and cases involving the change or transfer of existing water rights. In the state’s longest running general adjudication addressing water rights in the Yakima River basin (initiated in 1977), the division is representing the state in the State Supreme Court in a final phase of the case." }, { "docid": "D1412690#0", "title": "https://www.dunhamlaw.com/age-consent-texas/\nAge of Consent in Texas", "text": "Age of Consent in Texas What is the legal Age of Consent in Texas? The legal Age of Consent in Texas is 17. The definition of “ Age of Consent ” in Texas is when a person may legally consent to engage in sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code states that once a person becomes 17 years of age they are capable to give consent for sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code Section 21.11 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines the legal Age of Consent in Texas. Penal Code Section 21.11 prohibits sexual conduct with a child younger than the age of 17 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines sexual assault of a child and defines a child as anyone under the age of 17. Once a person is no longer under the age of 17 they are considered in Texas to be capable of giving consent for sexual activity. Age of Consent Outside Texas Not all states share the same age of consent. The age of consent can range from 14 to 18 years of age across the United States. Some states may have special rules if one of the persons is over the legal age of consent, but under 21." }, { "docid": "D1307579#0", "title": "http://www.faqs.org/qa/qa-818.html\nHow old can you be to get a tattoo with parent consent?", "text": "\"Question by Dani Submitted on 7/13/2003Related FAQ: rec.arts.bodyart: Tattoo FAQ 9/9--Bibliography Rating: Rate this question: How old can you be to get a tattoo with parent consent? Answer by peersurgurl Submitted on 7/24/2003Rating: Rate this answer: In the Alabama, the law says that anyone under 18 must have parental permission before getting tattooed. In my studio in Gadsden, Alabama we do not like to tattoo anyone under 16, and reserve the right to veto a design or location if we think it is inappropriate (eg: an inverted goat's head and pentagram on a 14 year old'sneck)and encourage minor's to put their tattoo in an unobtrusive location in case they change their mind later. Answer by Anna Mc Cleskey Submitted on 7/26/2003Rating: Rate this answer: It varries from state to state....but most require any one under 18 to have parental consent.....some states will not touch you with parental consent under the age of 16 or 17. Answer by KCMisses Submitted on 8/5/2003Rating: Rate this answer: Here in Kc you have to be at least 16 with parent present but in places that are not licensed they really dont care. Answer by im BADim REALLYbad Submitted on 8/13/2003Rating: Rate this answer:in cali... it sucks you have to be 18.. me and my friends want to get tattoos, but we are looking for a place where you don;t need you parents permission.. almost all my friends have there bellybuttons pierced but my mom is so0o strict.. it makes me want to get stuff done and just hide it... i hate to hide it but i don't have a choice.. IF YOU KNOW OF A PLACE TO GET TATTOOS UNDER 18 WITHOUT PARENTS PERMISSION.. LET ME KNOW!!!!! im BADim REALLYbad Answer by Reebee Submitted on 9/13/2003Rating: Rate this answer: I was told 16 with consent due to the fact the kid is still growing and this may distort the tattoo Answer by amy duck Submitted on 10/21/2003Rating: Rate this answer:yer i think you should be alloud any age because its your body! please a gree! xxx Answer by mersadez Submitted on 11/17/2003Rating: Rate this answer: Ya well my friend juan gives tattoos & piercings to anybody that is over the age of 13. Tattoos range between $50.00 and $250.00 depending on the size and piercings are $30.00." }, { "docid": "D607982#0", "title": "http://kspope.com/consent/index.php\nInformed Consent in Psychotherapy & Counseling", "text": "\"home » informed consent Informed Consent in Psychotherapy & Counseling: Forms, Standards & Guidelines, & References Kenneth S. Pope, Ph. D., ABPPPLEASE NOTE: I created this site to be fully accessible for people with disabilities; please follow this link to change text size, color, or contrast; please follow this link for other accessibility functions for those with visual, mobility, and other disabilities. I gathered the following 3 sets of resources that may be helpful in thinking through the process of informed consent:links to a variety of forms for informed consent from the American Psychological Association Insurance Trust; the University of Rochester Counseling Center; Laura Brown Ph. D., ABPP; Keely Kolmes, Psy. D.; Bruce Borskosky, Psy. D.; and the Center for Ethical Practice;excerpts addressing informed consent from the standards and guidelines of professional associations (with links to the original documents) including American Association for Marriage & Family Therapy; American Association of Christian Counselors; American Association of Spinal Cord Injury Psychologists & Social Workers; American Group Psychotherapy Association; American Mental Health Counselors Association; American Psychoanalytic Association; American Psychological Association; Association for Specialists in Group Work; British Association for Counselling & Psychotherapy; British Columbia Association of Clinical Counsellors; California Board of Behavioral Sciences; Canadian Counselling Association; Canadian Psychiatric Association; Canadian Psychological Association; Irish Association for Counseling & Therapy; National Association of Social Workers; National Board for Certified Counselors; and Psychological Society of Ireland; andquotes and information about informed consent from articles, books, and studies. Sample Informed Consent Forms Informed Consent forms from the The Trust (formerly American Psychological Association Insurance Trust) This site includes forms for: Sample Informed Consent Form / Sample Psychotherapist Contract Sample Forensic Informed Consent Contract / Sample Psychotherapist Contract Sample Outpatient Services Agreement for Collaterals Sample Coaching Contract Sample Child Therapy Contract Sample Electronic Communication Policy Informed Consent for Psychotherapy from Laura S. Brown, Ph. D., ABPP This site also includes forms for: Note-taking form for psychotherapy Agreement to work with attorney as a forensic expert Informed consent for forensic assessment Informed Consent for Assessment and Treatment from the University of Rochester Counseling Center Informed Consent to Disclose Therapy Records to the Legal System from Bruce Borkosky, Psy. D. My Private Practice Social Media Policy: Information for Clients from Keely Kolmes, Psy. D. Adolescent Informed Consent for Psychotherapy from the Center for Ethical Practice This site also includes forms for: Clinical Consultation Contract\"\"Notice of Privacy Practices\"\" - Informed Consent Re: Limits of Confidentiality Confidentiality Contract (Couples Therapy)Formal Standards and Guidelines for Informed Consent NOTE: Please follow this link for a more comprehensive array of professional standards and guidelines than those below." }, { "docid": "D3399002#0", "title": "https://definitions.uslegal.com/p/paternity/\nPaternity Law and Legal Definition", "text": "\"Paternity Law and Legal Definition Paternity is defined as the quality or state of being a Father. The person wanting to establish Paternity can either be the Mother, Father, or child, depending on the individual desires of the parties involved. With science giving us more accurate testing, the matter of establishing paternity is easier and more reliable than in the past. DNA testing methods include SWAB Test and DNA Genetic Identity. DNA testing centers are easy to locate and the costs are reasonable. For this reason, most paternity matters are settled prior to trial. In addition, Complaints and Petitions to establish Paternity are now often routine and agreed to by all parties. The resulting child support and custody proceedings are also involved. There are three main ways in which paternity is typically established; by a paternity affidavit, by an administrative order based on genetic test results, or by a court order. Some state laws provide that both persons who sign the paternity affidavit waive any right to bring a court or administrative action to determine the parentage of the child other than for purposes of rescinding the affidavit." }, { "docid": "D507199#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legality_of_euthanasia\nLegality of euthanasia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the legality of euthanasia of humans. For mercy killings performed on other animals, see Animal euthanasia. Current status of euthanasia around the world: Active euthanasia is legal Passive euthanasia is legal Euthanasia laws vary by administrative division Euthanasia is illegal Euthanasia status unknown Current status of euthanasia in Europe: Active euthanasia is legal Passive euthanasia is legal Assisted suicide is allowed Euthanasia is illegal Ambiguous legal situation Euthanasia status unknown Efforts to change government policies on euthanasia of human lives in the 20th and 21st centuries have met limited success in Western countries. Human euthanasia policies have also been developed by a variety of NGOs, most notably medical associations and advocacy organizations. As of March 2018, human euthanasia is legal in the Netherlands, Belgium, Colombia, [1] Luxembourg, Canada [2] and India [3]. Assisted suicide is legal in Switzerland, Germany, Japan, and in the US states of Washington, Oregon, Colorado, Vermont, Montana, Washington DC, [4] and California. [ 5] South Korea is also set to join as a euthanasia-legal country starting from February 2018, both active and passive. An assisted dying scheme in the Australian state of Victoria will come into effect in mid-2019. Contents [ hide ]1 Euthanasia law by country1.1 Australia1.2 Belgium1.3 Canada1.4 Colombia1.5 Denmark1.6 Finland1.7 France1.8 Germany1.9 India1.10 Ireland1.11 Israel1.12 Japan1.13 Latvia1.14 Lithuania1.15 Luxembourg1.16 Mexico1.17 Netherlands1.18 New Zealand1.19 Norway1.20 Peru1.21 South Korea1.22 Philippines1.23 Switzerland1.24 Sweden1.25 Turkey1.26 United Kingdom1.27 United States1.28 Uruguay2 Non-governmental organizations3 See also4 References5 External links Euthanasia law by country [ edit]Australia [ edit]Main article: Euthanasia in Australia Euthanasia is illegal in Australia, though a law to allow voluntary assisted dying in the Australian state of Victoria will come into effect in mid-2019. [ 6] Although rare, charges have been laid for 'aiding and abetting' the suicide of others. [ 7] It once was legal in the Northern Territory, by the Rights of the Terminally Ill Act 1995." }, { "docid": "D364414#0", "title": "https://www.lawdepot.com/contracts/living-will-medical-power-of-attorney/?loc=US\nFree Health Care Directive", "text": "\"Free Health Care Directive Answer a few simple questions Print and download instantly It takes just 5 minutes Create Your Living Will Do you want to appoint someone to make your health care decisions if you are unable to? Yes No Create My Document Frequently Asked Questions What is a Living Will? What is a Medical Power of Attorney? What is the difference between a Living Will and a Last Will and Testament? Your Health Care Directive DURABLE POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR HEALTH CAREI, _________________________, of ____________________________, ______________________________, Washington, being of sound mind, voluntarily create this Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care. PRIOR DESIGNATIONS I revoke any prior Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care. APPOINTMENT OF HEALTH CARE AGENT In the event that I have been determined to be incapable of providing informed consent for medical treatment and surgical and diagnostic procedures, I wish to designate as my agent for health care decisions:_______________________ _______________________ _______________________, Washington, __________ Telephone: __________ Relationship: _______________________AGENT'S AUTHORITY My agent is authorized to act for me in all matters relating to my health care. My agent's powers include, but are not limited to: Full power to consent, refuse consent, or withdraw consent to all medical, surgical, hospital and related health care treatments and procedures on my behalf, according to my wishes as stated in this document, or as stated in a separate Living Will, Health Care Directive, or other similar type document, or as expressed to my agent by me;Full power to make decisions on whether to provide, withhold, or withdraw artificial nutrition and hydration on my behalf, according to my wishes as stated in this document, or as stated in a separate Living Will, Health Care Directive, or other similar type document, or as expressed to my agent by me;Full power to review and receive any information regarding my physical or mental health, including medical and hospital records, in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, 42 USC 1320d (\"\"HIPAA\"\"), and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (\"\"ARRA\"\");Full power to sign any releases in order to obtain this information;Full power to sign any documents required to request, withdraw, or refuse treatment or to be released or transferred to another medical facility. My agent does not have authority to act for me for any other purpose unrelated to my health care. All of my agent's actions under this power during any period when I am unable to make or communicate health care decisions have the same effect on my heirs, devisees and personal representatives as if I were competent and acting for myself." } ]
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age of consent marine corps
[ { "docid": "D2703408#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Spouse_age_for_marine_corps_marriage\nSpouse age for marine corps marriage?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Sexual Health and Education Age of Consent & Underage Relationships Spouse age for marine corps marriage? Flag Spouse age for marine corps marriage? Answer by Mark Swarthout Confidence votes 119KContract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. The legal age to get married in all of the states is 18. The Marine Corps expects their members to obey the laws of the states. They do not have marriage laws. Most states and countries will allow 16 and 17 year olds to get married with the permission of the parents. Younger is seldom allowed, but a few places allow it with a court order and parental permission.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What is the legal age to get married in the United States Marine Corps?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2140136#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_North\nOliver North", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the American military figure. For the British engineer, see Oliver Danson North. Oliver North Birth name Oliver Laurence North Nickname (s) Ollie Ollie North Born October 7, 1943 (age 74)San Antonio, Texas, U. S. Allegiance United States of America Service/ branch United States Marine Corps Years of service 1968–1990Rank Lieutenant Colonel Unit1st Battalion 3rd Marines (Vietnam)3rd Battalion 8th Marines2nd Marine Division Commands held Marine Corps Northern Training Area, Okinawa Battles/wars Vietnam War Awards Silver Star Medal Bronze Star Medal with Combat \"\"V\"\"Purple Heart Medal (2)Combat Action Ribbon Presidential Service Badge Spouse (s) Betsy North (married 1967); 4 children Other work Correspondent with the Fox News Channel United States Senate candidate Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator and television host, military historian, New York Times best-selling author, and retired United States Marine Corps Lieutenant Colonel. He was convicted in the Iran–Contra affair of the late 1980s but his convictions were vacated and reversed, and all charges against him dismissed in 1991. North is primarily remembered for his term as a National Security Council staff member during the Iran–Contra affair, a political scandal of the late 1980s. The scandal involved the illegal sale of weapons to Iran to encourage the release of U. S. hostages then held in Lebanon. North formulated the second part of the plan, which was to divert proceeds from the arms sales to support the Contra rebel groups in Nicaragua, which had been specifically prohibited under the Boland Amendment. From 2001 to 2016, North hosted War Stories with Oliver North on Fox News Channel. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 U. S. Marine Corps career3 Military awards4 Iran–Contra affair5 Later life and career5.1 Politics5.2 Books and media5.3 Freedom Alliance6 Personal life7 In popular culture8 References9 Further reading10 External links Early life [ edit]North was born in San Antonio, Texas, on October 7, 1943, the son of Ann Theresa (née Clancy) and Oliver Clay North, a U. S. Army major. [ 1] [2] He grew up in Philmont, New York, and graduated from Ockawamick Central High School in 1961." }, { "docid": "D1975011#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/4770\nUS Government", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Politics and Government Government US Government Unanswered | Answered US Government Parent Category: Government Governing bodies of the United States including the Senate, House of Representatives and the President Subcategories CIA Democratic National Conventions Department of Defense Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)FBI Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Healthcare Reform Homeland Security NASAShow all 23 subcategories CIADemocratic National Conventions Department of Defense Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)FBIFreedom of Information Act (FOIA)Healthcare Reform Homeland Security NASAOccupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)Peace Corps Republican National Conventions State of the Union Address US Congress US Foreign Policy US Government Shutdown 2013US Governors US Marshals US Military US National Security US Presidents US Secret Service US Vice Presidents1 2 3 >What type of behavior is a leader displaying when he holds an unfavorable opinion or feeling formed beforehand without knowledge, thought, or reason?prejudice Where was the 45th infantry division from in the war of 1812? The Infantry Division did not exist in 1812. Instead there was a45th regiment, mainly from Massachusetts and what would become Maine. How many deaths has ther been on the Swiss wall?60What clause in article 6 insures a strong government?a nessasary proper cause What is the latest on the US-Iran negotiations? It's getting down to this deadline. Personally I would not expect Iran to keep to the agreements as arranged. We can sign all the treaties we want they will not keep to it. Now we have Iran and Russia working together. We see these alliances. One day they will try to take over the USA." }, { "docid": "D2349042#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_living_Medal_of_Honor_recipients\nList of living Medal of Honor recipients", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation searchv t e Medal of Honor By conflict All conflicts American Civil War: A–F • G–L • M–P • Q–S • T–Z • Second Battle of Fort Fisher (ACW) • Battle of Opequon (ACW) • Battle of Cedar Creek (ACW)Indian Wars • Spanish–American War • Philippine–American War • Boxer Rebellion • Veracruz • World War I • World War II: Iwo Jima Korea • Vietnam • Peacetime By ethnic group African American • Asian American • Hispanic American • Irish American • Jewish American • Native American Other Living • Foreign-born • Tiffany Cross This article needs to be updated. You can help Wikipedia by updating it. ( October 2013)President Barack Obama meets with recipients at the National Medal of Honor Day ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknowns on March 25, 2009There are currently 79 living recipients of the Medal of Honor. It is the United States military's highest decoration. The Medal of Honor is given to any member of the United States armed forces who distinguishes himself \"\"conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States.\"\" [ 1]Of the 79 living recipients 11 earned their Medals of Honor in World War II. 11 received them for actions in the Korean War. 54 were earned in the Vietnam War. Three were in the War in Afghanistan. Five earned their medal while serving in the U. S. Air Force." }, { "docid": "D923307#0", "title": "https://eligibility.com/tricare\nTRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification.", "text": "\"TRICARE Eligibility Check and Verification. Updated September 25, 2017TRICARE is a insurance provider that helps military members and their families receive the medical services they need. If you or a family member serves in the U. S. military or retired from the military, you may be eligible to receive health insurance through TRICARE. TRICARE is part of the U. S. Military health Care System, meaning it provides health benefits to current and former military members at military hospitals, clinics and some civilian doctor’s offices and hospitals. Unlike many non-military insurance providers, TRICARE is set up to cover many health care needs at hospitals around the globe — an important feature for military families who move frequently or are stationed abroad. TRICARE offers a variety of health care plans and coverage options, including vision and dental care, pharmacy services and other needs such as cancer treatment and hospice care. In some cases, TRICARE benefits can be used in conjunction with other insurance. Most plans meet or exceed the minimum requirements for health insurance mandated by the Affordable Care Act. You can complete a TRICARE eligibility check below. Check Your Eligibility What state are you in?" }, { "docid": "D2833641#0", "title": "http://www.hqmc.marines.mil/News/News-Article-Display/Article/552793/marines-showcase-combat-fitness-test/\nHeadquarters Marines Corps", "text": "\"Marines showcase Combat Fitness Test By Lance Cpl. Cristina Noelia Gil | | August 20, 2008SHAREPRINT080818-M-0822C-001Pfc. Orgaise Joseph, 23, Headquarters Battalion, Headquarters Marine Corps, performs the ammunition lift event during a Combat Fitness Test demonstration on Aug. 18. Joseph, a native of Lantana, Fla. performed the CFT on Aug. 18 and 19 as part of a worldwide tour showcasing the CFT to Marines at installations around the globe. Image 1 of 6 Download Hi-Res Photo Share Photo Details080818-M-8136F-001Sgt. Danielle C. K. Holladay, 24, demonstrates the appropriate technique for the ammunition can lift event of the Combat Fitness Test on Aug 18. Holladay, the chief instructor of the Combat Conditioning Program at the Martial Arts Center for Excellence, is part of Training and Education Command's Corps-wide CFT demonstration tour that kicked off Aug. 18. Image 2 of 6 Download Hi-Res Photo Share Photo Details080818-M-8136F-002Col. William Lietzau, 47, commanding officer, Headquarters Battalion, Headquarters Marine Corps, low crawls toward the 25-yard marker during the maneuver-under-fire event of the Combat Fitness Test on Aug. 18. The event kicked off a worldwide tour showcasing the CFT to Marines at installations around the globe." }, { "docid": "D470771#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_living_Medal_of_Honor_recipients\nList of living Medal of Honor recipients", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]Medal of Honor All recipients American Civil War By surname A–F G–L M–P Q–S T–ZBy battle Second Battle of Fort Fisher Third Battle of Winchester Battle of Cedar Creek Battle of Gettysburg Other wars and conflicts Indian Wars Spanish–American War Philippine–American War Boxer Rebellion Veracruz World War IWorld War IIBattle of Iwo Jima Pearl Harbor Korean War Vietnam War Post-Vietnam Peacetime By ethnic group African American Asian American Hispanic American Irish American Italian American Jewish American Native American Polish-American Puerto Rican By other criteria Eagle Scouts Foreign-born Living Military Academy alumni Naval Academy alumni Tiffany Crossv t e President Barack Obama meets with recipients at the National Medal of Honor Day ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknowns on March 25, 2009There are currently 71 living recipients of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor. The Medal of Honor is bestowed upon any member of the United States armed forces who distinguishes himself \"\"conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States.\"\" [ 1]Of the 71 living recipients, four earned their Medals of Honor in World War II, five in the Korean War, 51 in the Vietnam War, and 11 in the War in Afghanistan. Two earned their medal while serving in the U. S. Air Force, 50 in the U. S. Army, 12 in the U. S. Marine Corps, and seven in the U. S. Navy. The oldest recipient is Robert D. Maxwell, aged 97, whereas the youngest is Kyle Carpenter, aged 28. Two medal holders are still on active duty in the U. S. military, War in Afghanistan soldier William D. Swenson of the U. S. Army and Edward Byers of the U. S. Navy. Among the recipients are former U. S. Senator Bob Kerrey and three retired generals: Patrick Henry Brady and Robert F. Foley of the Army and James E. Livingston of the Marine Corps. Contents [ hide ]1 Medal of Honor2 World War II3 Korea4 Vietnam5 War in Afghanistan6 Recently deceased7 References8 External links Medal of Honor [ edit]The Medal of Honor was created during the American Civil War and is the highest military decoration presented by the United States government to a member of its armed forces. The recipient must have distinguished themselves at the risk of their own life above and beyond the call of duty in action against an enemy of the United States. Due to the nature of this medal, it is commonly presented posthumously. [" }, { "docid": "D3065672#0", "title": "http://work.chron.com/requirements-joining-marines-8404.html\nRequirements for Joining the Marines", "text": "\"Related Articles1How to Join the U. S. Army If You Are Not a U. S. Citizen2How to Join the U. S. Marines As a Foreigner3Navy Non Citizen Jobs4What Are the Negatives About Enlisting in the Marines? Individuals join the United States Marine Corps through one of two tracks: They either enlist as recruits or they are commissioned as officers. All Marines must be either U. S. citizens or resident aliens. Women are eligible to join the Marine Corps, but they can only work in fields that do not involve combat arms specialties. Those areas women are ineligible to join include infantry and artillery. They also are unable to serve as tank or amphibian tractor crew members. Age and Education To enlist in the Marines, recruits must be between the ages of 17 and 29 years old. Recruits who are 17 must present parental consent. Prospective officers must be at least 20 years old, but younger than 28, at the time of commissioning. Prospective Marine recruits must possess a high school diploma." }, { "docid": "D577102#0", "title": "https://www.mca-marines.org/gazette/2014/09/why-women-do-not-belong-us-infantry\nWhy Women Do Not Belong in the U.S. Infantry", "text": "2013 Maj Gen Harold W. Chase Prize Essay Contest: 1st Place While reading the February issue of the Marine Corps Gazette, I skimmed past the “Be Bold” advertisement calling for readers to submit articles that challenge a Marine Corps policy or way of doing business. Immediately a current “hot topic” came to mind, but as usual I quickly discarded it because I have purposely avoided publicly disagreeing with the passionate opinions of many of my female peers and friends. After weeks of contemplation and debate, I am “being bold” and coming clean: I am a female Marine officer and I do not believe women should serve in the infantry. I recognize that this is a strong statement that will be vehemently challenged by many. I have not come to this opinion lightly and I do not take joy in taking a stance that does not support equal opportunity for all. I have spent countless hours discussing this topic with many civilians and Marines and have discovered that a large number of people agree with the arguments in this article but do not wish to get involved in the public discussion. Interestingly, most of the people who want to incorporate women into infantry are civilians or young, inexperienced Marines. Most of the more seasoned Marines with whom I have spoken tend to oppose the idea of women in infantry—perhaps this is failure to adapt or perhaps it is experienced-based reasoning. National Public Radio’s recent segment, “Looking for a Few Good (Combat-Ready) Women,” stated, “Col Weinberg admits there’s anecdotal evidence that female Marines, who make up 7 percent of the force, aren’t rushing to serve in ground combat.” 1 If the infantry had opened to women while I was still a midshipman or second lieutenant I probably would have jumped at the opportunity because of the novelty, excitement, and challenge; but, to my own disappointment, my views have drastically changd with experience and knowledge." }, { "docid": "D1910241#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacklyn_H._Lucas\nJacklyn H. Lucas", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Jacklyn Harold Lucas Nickname (s) Jack Born February 14, 1928 Plymouth, North Carolina, U. S. Died June 5, 2008 (aged 80) Forrest General Hospital Hattiesburg, Mississippi, U. S. Allegiance United States of America Service/ branch United States Marine Corps United States Army Years of service 1942–1945 (U. S. Marine Corps) 1961–1965 (U. S. Army)Rank Private First Class (US Marine Corps) Captain (U. S. Army)Unit 1st Battalion, 26th Marine Regiment, 5th Marine Division82nd Airborne Division Battles/wars World War II- Battle of Iwo Jima Awards Medal of Honor Purple Heart Medal Jacklyn Harrell \"\"Jack\"\" Lucas (February 14, 1928 – June 5, 2008) was an American Marine in World War II who was awarded the Medal of Honor at the age of 17 years as a private first class in the Marine Corps during the Battle of Iwo Jima. During a close firefight in two trenches between Lucas and three Marines with 11 Japanese soldiers, Lucas saved the lives of the other three Marines from two enemy hand grenades that were thrown into their trench by unhesitatingly placing himself on one grenade, while in the next instant pulling the other grenade under him. The grenade he covered with his body exploded, and wounded him severely; the other grenade did not explode. He is the youngest Marine and the youngest serviceman in World War II to be awarded the United States ' highest military decoration for valor. [ 1] He later reenlisted in the United States Army and reached the rank of captain. Contents [ hide ]1 Early years2 U. S. Marine Corps Reserve2.1 World War II3 Later life4 Military awards4.1 Medal of Honor citation5 See also6 Notes7 References8 External links Early years [ edit]Lucas was born in Plymouth, North Carolina on February 14, 1928. [ 2] After his father, a tobacco farmer, died when he was ten, his mother sent him to nearby Edwards Military Institute in Salemburg. He rose to be a cadet captain, and was the captain of the football team. He was an all-around sportsman, also taking part in baseball, softball, basketball, boxing, wrestling, horseback riding, trap and skeet shooting, and hunting. U. S. Marine Corps Reserve [ edit]World War II [ edit]He was only 14 years old, but had a muscular build, was 5 ft 8 in (1.73 m) tall, and weighed 180 pounds (82 kg), [3] when he enlisted in the Marine Corps Reserve at Norfolk, Virginia [4] without his mother's consent [3] on August 8, 1942." }, { "docid": "D1885290#0", "title": "http://www.militaryspot.com/enlist/marine-corps-enlistment-requirements\nMarine Corps Enlistment Requirements", "text": "Marine Corps Enlistment Requirements* Updated January 2016When a person is figuring out whether or not to enlist in the Marine Corps, several questions go through their minds such as wondering what all the requirements of joining are, along with the question of, am I fit enough? What are the physical requirements to join?. Here are some of the most important requirements of becoming a U. S. Marine. Contact a Recruiter!Citizenship You must be a United States Citizen or a permanent resident alien. If you were not born in the United States you will be required to prove your status. Age Applicants must be between the ages of 17 and 28 to enlist. Individuals under the age of 18 will require parental consent to enlist. Law You must pass a criminal background check and have no felony convictions. Depending on your desired MOS, or job title, there may be stricter regulations. Learn More About Joining, Contact A Recruiter Today!Health If you have any diseases or conditions that are life threatening or contagious they are probably going to disqualify you from service." }, { "docid": "D3142830#0", "title": "http://work.chron.com/disadvantages-joining-marine-corps-23897.html\nThe Disadvantages of Joining the Marine Corps", "text": "Related Articles1What Are the Negatives About Enlisting in the Marines?2Jobs in the Marine Corps Reserve3How Long Are Marines Usually Deployed?4Marine Corps Fighter Pilot Requirements The U. S. Marine Corps is organized as an expeditionary force that can deploy quickly and launch amphibious operations or ground assaults. The Marine Air-Ground Task Force is organized into four elements: the command, ground, aviation and logistics combat elements. Although not everyone views the pros and cons of a particular branch of the military in the same light, there are some general facts about joining the Marines that can be viewed as disadvantages compared to joining other military branches. Jobs in the Marine Corps In terms of size, all other branches of the U. S. military, except the Coast Guard, have more personnel than the Marines - both enlisted and officers. This in itself creates limited availability for Marine jobs. Further, the Marine Corps does not offer the same selection of jobs that some of the other branches have. For example, there are no medical personnel in the Marines; the Marine Corps uses Navy medical personnel when necessary, therefore those aspiring to become medics are not able to do so in the Marines. Basic Training All new enlistees, regardless of branch, must undergo some type of basic training. The Navy calls it boot camp, the Army calls it basic combat training, and the Air Force calls it basic military training. In the Marine Corps, it has the somewhat softer title of recruit training." }, { "docid": "D1902276#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Women%27s_Reserve\nUnited States Marine Corps Women's Reserve", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search WR recruiting poster during World War IIThe United States Marine Corps Women's Reserve (WR) was the World War II women's branch of the United States Marine Corps Reserve. It was authorized by the U. S. Congress and signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on 30 July 1942, but the Marine Corps delayed the formation of the WR until 13 February 1943. The law provided that members of the WR may be commissioned or enlisted in such ranks and ratings equal to the regular Marine Corps, and was effective for the duration of the war plus six months. Its purpose was to release officers and men for combat and to replace them with women in shore stations. Ruth Cheney Streeter was appointed the first director of the WR. She was sworn in with the rank of major and later was promoted to a full colonel. The WR did not have an official nickname, as did the other World War II women's military services, although many unofficial and uncomplimentary nicknames were used to describe the women. Young women were eager to serve in the military during WW II, and the Marine Corps wanted only the best. The overall qualifications for women who wished to volunteer for the WR were stringent. The age requirement for officer candidates was between 20 and 49, and a candidate had to be a college graduate or have a combination of two years of college and two years of work experience." }, { "docid": "D2669548#0", "title": "https://jst.doded.mil/faq.html\nJoint Services Transcript FAQ", "text": "\"What is the JST? JST is the Joint Services Transcript that has replaced the Coast Guard Institute Transcript, the Army/American Council on Education Registry Transcript System (AARTS) and the Sailor/Marine American Council on Education Registry Transcript (SMART). JST is an academically accepted document approved by the American Council on Education (ACE) to validate a service member's military occupational experience and training along with the corresponding ACE college credit recommendations. Who is eligible for a JST? All enlisted, officers and warrant officers, both active and veterans from all Army components, Coast Guard, Marine Corps and Navy. Note that JST receives its data from underlying Army, Coast Guard, Marine Corps and Navy personnel systems. Air Force personnel should contact CCAF to receive transcripts (URL: www.au.af.mil/au/ccaf/transcripts.asp). What benefit does JST provide me? It provides a description of military schooling and work history in civilian language. It serves as a counseling tool for academic and career counselors in advising service members and veterans." }, { "docid": "D3411048#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/430867-how-many-push-ups-does-a-marine-have-to-be-able-to-do-to-join-the-marine-corps/\nHow Many Push-Ups Does a Marine Have to Be Able to Do to Join the Marine Corps?", "text": "\"How Many Push-Ups Does a Marine Have to Be Able to Do to Join the Marine Corps?by ANDREA CESPEDES Jan. 30, 2018Do you have what it takes to be a U. S. Marine? Or, more to the point, do you have the push-up power? To join this branch of the armed forces, you must pass an initial strength test, or IST. It involves a timed run, as well as timed sets of sit-ups and pull-ups. If you're interested in the infantry, you're subject to ammo can lifts as well. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key However, push-ups are a possible option for men and women instead of pull-ups for the semi-annual physical fitness test of existing recruits starting in 2017. No mention of requiring push-ups for the initial joining process have been detailed. Requirements to Join In addition to fitness, you must be at least 17 years old and no older than 29. Citizenship isn't required, but legal residency is. Proof of a high school diploma and recruit training through marine corps programs are also required for full enlistment." }, { "docid": "D2840618#0", "title": "http://www.aaoweb.org/AAO/History/\n.", "text": "\"History of Naval Aviation Ordnance The Navy's Aviation Ordnance Rating Background The Navy's Aviation Ordnance rating really began on April 9, 1915 when a Chief Gunners Mate and a Chief Turret Captain, along with several other mechanics, were sent to Pensacola, Florida to work on what would be the beginning of aircraft armament and ordnance systems. The Navy accepted its first aircraft, a Curtiss Triad (Hydroplane), on August 9, 1911. Early bombing tests were held in January and February of 1913, at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and in July 1914 at Indian Head, Maryland. Twenty-two months later, in May 1916, the development of a gyroscopic bomb-sight was initiated. On April 6, 1917, at which time the United States entered into World War One, the inventory of the fledging air arm consisted of the following: 45 seaplanes, six flying boats, three land planes, and one airship. By September, 1917 two types of bombs were in service with a third type coming into production, weighing 163, 270, and 216 pounds respectively. Successful tests of machine guns were conducted between January and May, 1918 at Pensacola, Florida. In March of 1918, the Aviation Ordnance (AVORD) sub-section in the Bureau of Ordnance, became a separate unit. Previously it served as a division of the Surface Gun Mount section, dating back to the early months of the war. As a separate group, they were given cognizance over the procurement and technical aspects of machine guns, including mounts, sights, fittings and ammunition." }, { "docid": "D1024231#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_minimum_age_to_join_the_military_during_the_Vietnam_War\nWhat were the actions of the military during the engagement in the Vietnam War?", "text": "What were the actions of the military during the engagement in the Vietnam War? US Air Forces (to include naval & marine air units) engaged North Vietnamese Air Force units; and bombed targets in North Vietnam.. US Navy Riverine Forces patrolled the coun …Dessy ROKZ 133 Contributions Drafting age during the Vietnam war?i think it was 16 i am not positive but i think What was the minimum age to join the military during World War 2? In the united states military it was 17 with parental consent but starting with December 1942 only the navy and marine corp allowed 17 year olds to join, the army only allowed …What was the Draft age for North Vietnam during the Vietnam War? It is believed that sources were observed stating 16 and/or 17 for males. Females were utilized for labor, transportation, medical, and manning AAA sites (Anti-Aircraft Artill …What is the youngest age US Military during Vietnam War? It was not popular with the high command, but 17 year olds were there. Minimum age to be able to join the military?17 with permission, 18 otherwise What enlistment requirements did the military have in effect during the Vietnam War? Register for the draft; be a able bodied male. For certain men and certain criminal justice proceedings, Judges often gave a man a man a choice: Army or Prison. Many a man ser …Who was the military commander during the Vietnam war?" }, { "docid": "D444849#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061111162737AA5yoNF\nIs there an age limit to joining the army?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Military Is there an age limit to joining the army? Follow 24 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Age One would think that age would be a simple category. One is old enough, or too old, right? Unfortunately, it doesn't quite work that way. By federal law (10 U. S. C., 510), the minimum age for enlistment in the United States Military is 17 (with parental consent) and the maximum age is 35. This is to ensure than anyone who enlists on active duty can be eligible for retirement (20 years of service) at the mandatory age of 55 (60 in some cases). However, DOD policy allows the individual services to specify the maximum age of enlistment based upon their own unique requirements. The individual services have set the following maximum ages for non-prior service enlistment: Active Army - 42 Army Reserves - 42 Active Air Force - 27 Air Force Reserve - 34 Active Navy - 34 Naval Reserves - 39 Active Marines - 28 Marine Corps Reserve - 29 Active and Reserve Coast Guard - 27 However, prior service enlistees can receive an \"\"age waiver.\"\" In most cases, the amount of age that can be waived depends upon the amount of time the individual previously spent in the military. For example, let's say that an individual has four years of credible military service in the Marine Corps and wants to join the Air Force." }, { "docid": "D727495#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_the_Navy\nUnited States Secretary of the Navy", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Secretary of the Navy Seal of the Department of the Navy Flag of the Secretary of the Navy Incumbent Richard V. Spencer since August 3, 2017Department of the Navy Style Mister Secretary The Honorable (formal address in writing)Reports to Secretary of Defense Deputy Secretary of Defense Appointer The Presidentwith Senate advice and consent Inaugural holder Benjamin Stoddert Formation June 18, 1798Succession 3rd in Sec Def succession Deputy The Under Secretary (Principal Civilian Deputy)Chief of Naval Operations (Navy Advisor and Deputy) The Commandant (Marine Corps Advisor and Deputy)Salary Executive Schedule, level IIWebsite Official Website The Secretary of the Navy (or SECNAV) is a statutory officer ( 10 U. S. C. § 5013) and the head ( chief executive officer) of the Department of the Navy, a military department (component organization) within the Department of Defense of the United States of America. The Secretary of the Navy must be a civilian by law, at least 5 years removed from active military service. The Secretary is appointed by the President and requires confirmation by a majority vote of the Senate. The Secretary of the Navy was, from its creation in 1798, a member of the President's Cabinet until 1949, when the Secretary of the Navy (and the Secretaries of the Army and Air Force) was by amendments to the National Security Act of 1947 made subordinate to the Secretary of Defense. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Responsibilities1.1 Navy Regulations1.2 U. S. Coast Guard2 The Navy Secretariat3 Secretaries of the Navy3.1 Continental Congress3.2 Executive Department 1798–19473.3 Military Department (Department of Defense) 1947–present4 See also5 References6 External links Responsibilities [ edit]The Department of the Navy (Do N) consists of two Uniformed Services: the United States Navy and the United States Marine Corps. [ 2] The Secretary of the Navy is responsible for, and has statutory authority ( 10 U. S. C. § 5013) to \"\"conduct all the affairs of the Department of the Navy\"\", i.e. as its chief executive officer, subject to the limits of the law, and the directions of the President and the Secretary of Defense. In effect, all authority within the Navy and Marine Corps, unless specifically exempted by law, is derivative of the authority vested in the Secretary of the Navy. Specifically enumerated responsibilities of the SECNAV in the before-mentioned section are: recruiting, organizing, supplying, equipping, training, mobilizing, and demobilizing. The Secretary also oversees the construction, outfitting, and repair of naval ships, equipment, and facilities. SECNAV is responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies and programs that are consistent with the national security policies and objectives established by the President or the Secretary of Defense. [" }, { "docid": "D850607#0", "title": "http://budgeting.thenest.com/can-join-military-38-years-old-23515.html\nCan I Join the Military at 38 Years Old?", "text": "\"The United States military offers prospective recruits opportunities to enlist in their late thirties. You can join some branches of the United States military at the age of 38 years but not others. The Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps and Coast Guard each has its own minimum and maximum age requirements for enlistees, including for new recruits in the active-duty ranks, the Reserves and the National Guard. Eligible The Army offers the most opportunity for older recruits. The Army has a maximum age for enlistment of 42 years for active-duty recruits, making it the only one of the branches to take new enlistees who are older than 34 years old. The Army Reserve accepts new soldiers who are 40 years old or younger. Other opportunities for enlistment if you are 38 years old include the Navy Reserve, which has a maximum entrance age of 39 years; the Air Force National Guard, which has a maximum entrance age of 40 years; and the Coast Guard Reserve, which has a maximum entrance age of 39 years. Ineligible The Marine Corps is the only branch of the military that you are ineligible to join in any capacity at the age of 38 years. The Marines have the most strict age limits among the branches, requiring that new recruits in either the active-duty or Marine Reserve be no more than 29 years old. You also cannot enlist in the active-duty Navy, which has a maximum entrance age of 34 years, or the active-duty Air Force and Coast Guard, which have a maximum entrance age of 27 years." }, { "docid": "D475527#0", "title": "http://www.mcasyuma.marines.mil/News/Article/558109/mcas-yuma-marine-awarded-mci-west-marine-of-the-year/\nMarine Corps Air Station Yuma", "text": "\"Unit News Search Keyword Unit Categories Sort Tags Unit News MCAS Yuma Marine Awarded MCI-WEST Marine of the Year By Cpl. Reba James | Marine Corps Air Station Yuma | November 25, 2014SHAREPRINTMCAS Yuma Marine Awarded MCI-WEST Marine of the Year During the meritorious promotion of Sgt. Erika M. Cruz, the 2014 Marine Corps Installations West Marine of the Year, the Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Ariz., commanding officer, Col. Ricardo Martinez, recognized all of Cruz’s accomplishments Monday, Nov. 3, 2014. From left to right, MCAS Yuma commanding officer, Col. Ricardo Martinez; Sgt. Kenneth Aponte Cruz, a food service technician with Headquarters and Headquarters Squadron; Sgt. Erika M. Cruz, the non-commissioned officer-in-charge at the military post office and the Marine Corps Installations West Marine of the Year; and Sgt. Maj. Colen B. Laarman, the sergeant major of MCAS Yuma." } ]
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age of consent new jersey
[ { "docid": "D1715279#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060902201200AAzwcC5\nAge of Consent laws in New Jersey?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics Age of Consent laws in New Jersey? I have heard that the age of consent in NJ is 16, but what specific law says that? 10 points to the first person that provides the correct law. Thanks for your help!Update: ANSWER ONLY IF YOU HAVE THE SPECIFIC LAW INCLUDED IN YOUR ANSWER!2 following 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Here's the NJ Criminal Code, I'll follow it with a short summary: \"\"2C:14-2. Sexual assault. a. An actor is guilty of aggravated sexual assault if he commits an act of sexual penetration with another person under any one of the following circumstances: (1)The victim is less than 13 years old; (2)The victim is at least 13 but less than 16 years old; and (a)The actor is related to the victim by blood or affinity to the third degree, or (b)The actor has supervisory or disciplinary power over the victim by virtue of the actor's legal, professional, or occupational status, or (c)The actor is a resource family parent, a guardian, or stands in loco parentis within the household; (3)The act is committed during the commission, or attempted commission, whether alone or with one or more other persons, of robbery, kidnapping, homicide, aggravated assault on another, burglary, arson or criminal escape; (4)The actor is armed with a weapon or any object fashioned in such a manner as to lead the victim to reasonably believe it to be a weapon and threatens by word or gesture to use the weapon or object; (5)The actor is aided or abetted by one or more other persons and the actor uses physical force or coercion; (6)The actor uses physical force or coercion and severe personal injury is sustained by the victim; (7)The victim is one whom the actor knew or should have known was physically helpless, mentally defective or mentally incapacitated. Aggravated sexual assault is a crime of the first degree. b. An actor is guilty of sexual assault if he commits an act of sexual contact with a victim who is less than 13 years old and the actor is at least four years older than the victim. c. An actor is guilty of sexual assault if he commits an act of sexual penetration with another person under any one of the following circumstances: (1)The actor uses physical force or coercion, but the victim does not sustain severe personal injury; (2)The victim is on probation or parole, or is detained in a hospital, prison or other institution and the actor has supervisory or disciplinary power over the victim by virtue of the actor's legal, professional or occupational status; *** (3)The victim is at least 16 but less than 18 years old and: (a)The actor is related to the victim by blood or affinity to the third degree; or (b)The actor has supervisory or disciplinary power of any nature or in any capacity over the victim; or (c)The actor is a resource family parent, a guardian, or stands in loco parentis within the household; (4)The victim is at least 13 but less than 16 years old and the actor is at least four years older than the victim. *** Sexual assault is a crime of the second degree." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1297174#0", "title": "http://colonialhall.com/hewes/hewes.php\nJoseph Hewes", "text": "\"Page 1Joseph Hewes1730-1779The birth home of Joseph Hewes, in what is now Princeton, New Jersey. Photo taken by John Vinci. Joseph Hewes was born near Kingston, in New Jersey, in the year 1730. His parents were Aaron and Providence Hewes, who were members of the Society of Friends, and who originally belonged to the colony of Connecticut. They were induced, however, to remove from New England, on account of the prejudices which existed among the descendants of the Puritans against those who adopted the Quaker dress, or professed the Quaker faith. At the period of their removal, many parts of New England were suffering from the frequent hostilities of the Indians, who, roving through the forests in their vicinity, often made sudden incursions upon the inhabitants of those colonies, and generally marked their route with the most shocking barbarities. The murderous spirit of the Indians was also, at this time, much inflamed by an act of the government of Massachusetts, which had increased the premium on Indian scalps and Indian prisoners to a hundred pounds for each. By way of retaliation, the Indians often made their sanguinary incursions into the territory of Massachusetts, and not infrequently extended their journeys among the inoffensive farmers of Connecticut. Hence, many of the latter, desirous of a more quiet and secure life, were induced to seek a permanent residence in the remoter parts of the country. Among those who thus fled from the annoyance of prejudice, and from the deeper wrath of a savage foe, were the parents of Joseph Hewes." }, { "docid": "D479167#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratford,_New_Jersey\nStratford, New Jersey", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Stratford, New Jersey Borough Borough of Stratford North Branch, Big Timber Creek Stratford highlighted in Camden County. Inset: Location of Camden County highlighted in the State of New Jersey. Census Bureau map of Stratford, New Jersey Coordinates: 39.828957°N 75.015458°WCoordinates: 39.828957°N 75.015458°W [1] [2]Country United States State New Jersey County Camden Incorporated February 13, 1925Named for Stratford-upon-Avon, England Government [5]• Type Borough• Body Borough Council• Mayor Josh Keenan ( D, term ends December 31, 2019) [3]• Municipal clerk John Keenan [4]Area [1]• Total 1.548 sq mi (4.010 km 2)• Land 1.548 sq mi (4.010 km 2)• Water 0.000 sq mi (0.000 km 2) 0.00%Area rank 447th of 566 in state 23rd of 37 in county [1]Elevation [6] 79 ft (24 m)Population ( 2010 Census) [7] [8] [9]• Total 7,040• Estimate (2016) [10] 7,001• Rank 318th of 566 in state 19th of 37 in county [11]• Density 4,547.0/sq mi (1,755.6/km 2)• Density rank 124th of 566 in state 12th of 37 in county [11]Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) Eastern (EDT) ( UTC-4)ZIP code 08084 [12] [13]Area code (s) 856 [14]FIPS code 3400771220 [1] [15] [16]GNIS feature ID 0885411 [1] [17]Website www .stratfordnj .org Stratford is a borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 7,040, [7] [8] [9] reflecting a decline of 231 (-3.2%) from the 7,271 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn declined by 343 (-4.5%) from the 7,614 counted in the 1990 Census. [ 18] The Rowan University School of Osteopathic Medicine is located in Stratford. The Borough of Stratford was created on February 13, 1925, from Clementon Township, one of seven municipalities created from the now-defunct township. [ 19] The borough was named for Stratford-upon-Avon, England, by the owners of the Rural Land Improvement Company that developed the area in the 1880s. [ 20] [21]Contents [ hide ]1 Geography2 Demographics2.1 Census 20102.2 Census 20003 Government3.1 Local government3.2 Federal, state and county representation3.3 Politics4 Education5 Transportation5.1 Roads and highways5.2 Public transportation6 Notable people7 References8 External links Geography [ edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 1.548 square miles (4.010 km 2 ), all of which was land. [ 1] [2]The borough borders Gloucester Township (north and east), Hi-Nella (north), Laurel Springs (south), Lindenwold (south and west), and Somerdale (west). [ 22]Demographics [ edit]Historical population Census Pop. %" }, { "docid": "D1809415#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Can-anyone-else-find-my-drivers-license-number-online\nCan anyone else find my driver's license number online?", "text": "\"Aldy Tomos, former Dnn at Non-Governmental Organizations Answered Apr 3, 2017When Elisabeth Hall visited a doctor earlier this year, the office manager wanted to make a copy of her driver's license. \"\" I willingly showed him my driver's license but asked him to not make a copy,\"\" Hall said. \"\" I explained that by viewing it, he could confirm my identity from the picture, but I didn't want a copy of my license made a part of their office records. It contains info which can be used for identity theft and they don't need it. \"\" The manager insisted. Hall stuck to her guns, and asked to speak to the doctor. But the doctor refused to come out, and the manager said Hall wouldn't be treated unless they made a copy of her license. Hall left and found a different doctor. Hall's husband Kenneth thought she made a smart choice. \"\" In the case of seniors like me, the doctor already has the Social Security number as it appears on the Medicare card, but they demand the driver's license as well?\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3074682#0", "title": "http://www.state.nj.us/dobi/division_insurance/insfines13.htm\n.", "text": "Home > Insurance Division > Enforcement Activity2013 Insurance Enforcement Activity January > February > March > April > May > June > July > August > September > October > November > December December Final Orders Ashley Rae Lightner, Indianapolis, IN Order #E13-132, December 13, 2013 Respondent forged an applicant’s signature on an insurance application, applied for insurance without the applicant’s knowledge or consent, authorized payment of the premium for said application through a VISA credit card issued to a different client, failed to notify the Department of actions taken against her by other insurance departments and failed to respond to the Department’s inquiries. Sanctions: Revocation, Fine - $5,000 and Costs - $950.64 Justin L. Mc Kinnon, Hesperia and Fremont, MI Order #E13-138, December 20, 2013 Respondent committed second degree home invasion and failed to notify the Department of the filing of criminal charges against him and of his conviction. Sanctions: Revocation, Fine - $2,500 and Costs - $212.50 Robert A. Stein and AAS Insurance Brokerage of New York, Inc., New York, NY Order #13-131, December 10, 2013 Respondents misappropriated premium and failed to respond to the Department’s inquiries. Sanctions: Revocation, Fine - $10,000, Restitution - $3,270.63 and Costs - $300Orders to Show Cause Thomas M. La Guidice, Staten Island, NY Order # E13-135, December 20, 2013 Respondent is charged with misappropriation of premium, failure to maintain a premium trust account, failure to maintain accurate books and records, failure to respond to a Department subpoena and failure to disclose a fine by another state insurance department on his insurance producer license application. Andrea L. Tuite, Freehold and Toms River, NJ Order #E13-130, December 10, 2013 Andrea L. Tuite, Freehold and Toms River, NJ and Rapid Release Bail Bonds Inc., Freehold, NJ Order #E13-129, December 10, 2013 Respondents are charged with altering a certificate of surrender or body receipt, with presenting the altered document to a municipal court to secure the release of a bail bond and with failing to respond to a Department inquiry. Respondent Tuite is also charged with conviction of fourth degree forgery, with failing to notify the Department of the indictment and conviction, with improperly indicating on her insurance producer renewal application that she was not currently charged with a crime and with failing to notify the Department of a change in residence address. Temporary suspension of respondent Tuite’s license is sought pending administrative proceedings. Consent Orders Betty E. Acevedo, Milmay, NJ Order #E13-128, December 4, 2013 Respondent failed to timely remit a premium payment and failed to maintain a trust account. Sanction: Fine - $2,000 Nicholas P. Belfiore, Flanders, NJ Order #E13-136, December 20, 2013 Respondent completed a homeowner application for a client and improperly answered various underwriting questions and provided such incorrect answers without consulting with the client. Respondent faxed the client a blank signature page for the application, instructed the client to sign and return it and then signed the application as witness to the signature." }, { "docid": "D1179459#0", "title": "https://family-law.freeadvice.com/family-law/marriage/parental-consent.htm\nWhat is the marriage age without a parent's consent?", "text": "What is the marriage age without a parent's consent?by Free Advice staff The rules for how old you have to be to get married without a parent's consent vary from state to state. If you want to get married without parental consent, you need to be at least 18 years old in 48 of the 50 states in the United States. The two remaining states are Nebraska, where the marriage age is 19, and Mississippi where the marriage age is 21. If you do not meet these age requirements, you may be able to get married with the permission of your parents. Parties in California, Colorado, Kentucky, Louisiana, and Texas may get married at any age with parental consent. In Kentucky, the consent of a judge may also be needed and in Texas, marriage is not allowed under the age of 14 for males and 13 for females. In Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, North Dakota, Vermont, Wisconsin, and the District of Columbia, you may get married with parental consent at age 16 or older. In Alaska, Arizona, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, Montana, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming you may get married if you are under the age of 16 only if you have both parental and judicial consent. In Hawaii, parties may get married at the age of 15 with parental consent and/or the consent of a judge. Parental consent is needed in Alabama and Utah at age 14, and in Nebraska and Oregon, the age is 17." }, { "docid": "D541687#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ages_of_consent_in_Europe\nAges of consent in Europe", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Map showing ages of consent in European countries 14 15 16 17 18The ages of consent vary by jurisdiction across Europe. The ages of consent are currently set between 14 and 18. The vast majority of countries set their ages in the range of 14 to 16; only five countries, Cyprus (17), Ireland (17), Malta (18), Turkey (18) and Vatican City (18), do not fit into this pattern. The laws can also stipulate the specific activities that are permitted or differentially specify the age at which a given sex can participate. Below is a discussion of the various laws dealing with this subject. The highlighted age is that at which, or above which, an individual can engage in unfettered sexual relations with another who is also at or above that age. In 2014, the self-declared state of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus lifted the ban on sodomy, decriminalizing homosexual sex. [ 1] All jurisdictions in Europe have an equal and gender-neutral age limit. The below is a list of all jurisdictions in Europe as listed in List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Europe. Contents1 International obligations2 Albania3 Andorra4 Armenia5 Austria5.1 History6 Azerbaijan7 Belarus8 Belgium8.1 History9 Bosnia and Herzegovina10 Bulgaria11 Croatia11.1 History12 Cyprus12.1 History12.2 Akrotiri and Dhekelia13 Czech Republic13.1 History14 Denmark14.1 History15 Estonia15.1 History16 Finland16.1 History16.1.1 Åland Islands17 France17.1 History18 Georgia19 Germany19.1 History20 Greece21 Hungary21.1 History22 Iceland22.1 History23 Ireland23.1 History24 Italy25 Kazakhstan26 Kosovo27 Latvia27.1 History28 Liechtenstein29 Lithuania29.1 History30 Luxembourg31 Republic of Macedonia32 Malta33 Moldova34 Monaco35 Montenegro35.1 History36 Netherlands36.1 History37 Northern Cyprus37.1 History38 Norway38.1 History38.2 Svalbard39 Poland39.1 History40 Portugal40.1 History41 Romania41.1 History42 Russia42.1 Article 134." }, { "docid": "D1972640#0", "title": "http://chnm.gmu.edu/cyh/case-studies/230?section=primarysources&source=24\nChildren and Youth in History", "text": "\"Teaching Module Age of Consent Laws Stephen Robertson, University of Sydney, Australia Age of Consent Laws [Table]Annotation Information on the ages used historically in western age of consent laws is not readily available. This table has been compiled from a combination of historical and contemporary sources. By 1880, the first date chosen, many western nations had established an age of consent for the first time, typically of 12 or 13 years. By 1920, when the influence of reform campaigns that established a new link between the age of consent and prostitution had run its course, most had revised their age upward, to 14 or 15 in European nations, and 16 in the Anglo-American world. In the last decades of the 20th century, states and nations with ages below those averages amended their laws to move closer to them. In Europe that growing conformity owed much to moves toward greater European integration. Given that the rationale for the age of consent has remained essentially unchanged in its emphasis on the need to protect 'immature' children, the table highlights the shifting and various definitions of childhood employed across time and cultures. Source Date compiled from the following sources: Hirschfeld, Magnus. The Homosexuality of Men and Women. Translated by Michael Lombardi-Nash." }, { "docid": "D1817161#0", "title": "http://www.age-of-consent.info/states/New_Jersey\nNew Jersey Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)", "text": "\"New Jersey Legal Age Of Consent (Legal Age for Consensual Sex)What is the 2017 Age of Consent in New Jersey? The New Jersey legal Age of Consent for sexual contact is 16 years old. There are a total of A total of thirty one states have set their age of consent at 16, the lowest age of consent in any state. An actor is guilty of sexual assault if he commits an act of sexual penetration with another person who is netween 13 and 16 years old and the actor is at least four years older than the victim. There is a close-in-age exception to the NJ legal Age of Consent - minors aged 13, 14 and 15 may legally engage in sexual activities with persons up to 4 years older than them (For example, it is lawful for a 14-year-old male or female to engage in sex with a person up to 18 years of age). New Jersey Close-In-Age Exemption New Jersey has a close-in-age exemption, also known as a \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\", to the legal age of consent. This provision allows partners who are close in age, or both under the New Jersey age of consent, to engage in consensual sex without fear of prosecution under New Jersey age of consent regulations. For more information, read about close-in-age exemptions . What is the Age of Consent? The Age of Consent is the age at which a person is deemed by New Jersey law to be capable of consenting to, and engaging in, sexual acts." }, { "docid": "D2196584#0", "title": "https://www.testquestionsandanswers.com/motorcycle-license/new-jersey.html\nHow to get a New Jersey Motorcycle License", "text": "Home DMV Guide Motorcycle License New Jersey How to get a New Jersey Motorcycle License New Jersey Motorcycle License Guidelines How to Prepare for the Written Exam Required ID and Paperwork$ 19 95START NOWNew Jersey DMV Motorcycle License Rules Ready to take your motorcycle on the open road? We'll walk you through the steps to get your New Jersey motorcycle license with an extra emphasis on safe driving. You'll need to be familiar with the New Jersey Driver's Manual. Think you know the material? Take our Motorcycle License practice test now and test your knowledge here first!First Time Motorcycle Riders Under New Jersey MVC guidelines, anyone who drives a motorcycle must have a Class M motorcycle license or motorcycle instruction permit. You must practice with a permit for at least 20 days before being eligible to take your motorcycle road test. Applicants must be 17 years of age, pass the motorcycle knowledge test, a sign test and a vision screening. The final step is to pass the motorcycle skills test where you will demonstrate your competency in motorcycle operation. Anyone under the age of 18 is required to take the Motorcycle Safety Education Program Basic Rider Course before receiving a motorcycle endorsement. Like most states, New Jersey will waive your skills test and issue you a license if you complete an approved basic motorcycle rider safety course." }, { "docid": "D2923920#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_consent_manifestations_%28UK%29\nAge of consent reform in the United Kingdom", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of consent manifestations (UK))navigation search The examples and perspective in this article may not include all significant viewpoints. Please improve the article or discuss the issue. ( August 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Since the 1970s, a number of demonstrations have taken place in the United Kingdom in favour of abolishing the age of consent, [ citation needed] in support of children's rights, gay liberationism or, more recently, \"\"as a means to avoid unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and \"\"bad sex\"\" via education and health promotion\"\". [ 1] [2] However, many have shown concern that lowering the age of consent would be \"\"giving perverts a green light\"\". [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Religious groups3 Political parties and advocacy groups4 Contemporary context4.1 Research4.2 Authors5 See also6 Footnotes History [ edit]In 1275, the first age of consent was set in England, at age 12 (Westminster 1 statute). [ 4] In 1875, the Offences Against the Person Act raised the age to 13 in Great Britain and Ireland, and ten years later the Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1885 raised it to 16. [ 5] [6] In 1917, a bill raising the age of consent in Great Britain and Ireland from 16 to 17 was defeated by only one vote. [ 7]However, in 1950, the legislature of Northern Ireland passed the Children and Young Persons Act, which successfully raised the age of consent to 17. [ 8] Afterwards, The age of consent in Northern Ireland is 16, regardless of sexual orientation or gender, as specified by the Sexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 2008. [ 9] The reason the age of consent was lowered from 17 to 16 in 2008 with the Order was to bring it in line with the rest of the UK; Criminal Justice Minister Paul Goggins said there was no compelling reason for the age to be different in Northern Ireland than elsewhere. [" }, { "docid": "D482484#0", "title": "http://drinkingage.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=002591\n.", "text": "\"Last updated on: 3/10/2016 9:00:37 AM PST45 States That Allow Underage (under 21) Alcohol Consumption45 states have exceptions to allow underage consumption of alcohol under certain circumstances. Five states (Alabama, Arkansas, Idaho, New Hampshire, and West Virginia) have no such exceptions. [ Editor's Note: The information below is not in any way intended to be legal advice or to encourage alcohol consumption by people under the age of 21. The laws presented include only state laws regarding underage consumption of alcohol. We have excluded county and city ordinances that may further restrict underage drinking as well as laws against people furnishing alcohol to underage people. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the data provided, do not rely on this information without first checking current applicable law.]I. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21II. State-by-State Guide to Underage Alcohol Consumption Laws and Exceptions III. Explanation of the Eight Exceptions to the MLDAI. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21Underage alcohol consumption allowed... States1. on private, non alcohol-selling premises, with parental consent in 29 states Example: private home, private office, or private property with parental presence and consent Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming2." }, { "docid": "D2549720#0", "title": "https://www.lawguru.com/legal-questions/new-jersey-criminal-law/age-consent-sexual-activity-nj-797022787/\nAge of Consent for sexual activity in NJWhat is the age of consent for sexual activity in New Jersey /or the United States? If I am over 18 how old does my partner have to be for it to not be illegal? 16? 17? 18?", "text": "Age of Consent for sexual activity in NJWhat is the age of consent for sexual activity in New Jersey /or the United States? If I am over 18 how old does my partner have to be for it to not be illegal? 16? 17? 18? Asked on 3/26/02, 4:55 pm2 Answers from Attorneys Savyon Grant Law Office of Savy Grant0users found helpful0attorneys agreed Re: Age of Consent for sexual activity in NJJoseph Grassi is correct in his answer. Just to add, if someone is with someone under the age of 16 they are facing jail time. The jail time is between 5-10 years with a presumptive of 7, the person will have to serve 85% of the sentence.savy grantattorney at [email protected] Read more Answered on 3/27/02, 11:55 am Mark as helpful Joseph Grassi Barry, Corrado, Grassi & Gibson, PC0users found helpful0attorneys agreed Re: Age of Consent for sexual activity in NJThe answer is it depends. So long as you are not a parent, teacher, or exercising supervisory control, ie a boss or something like that, your partner can be 16, no matter how much older than 18 you are. If do have supervisory control, your partner must be over 18 or older." }, { "docid": "D1223771#0", "title": "http://www.lsnjlaw.org/Family-Relationships/Custody-Visitation/Relocation-and-Custody/Pages/Can-Child-Move-Out-of-NJ.aspx\n.", "text": "Can My Child Move Out of New Jersey? This is the first in a series of three articles about parents and children who live in or hope to live in different states. It describes the New Jersey laws that apply when one parent wants to move with a child or children out of New Jersey. The second article, Custody and Parenting Issues For Parents Living in Different States, discusses child custody and parenting time (visitation) issues for parents living in different states. The third and final article, Child Support Issues for Parents Living in Different States, discusses child support issues for parents who live in different states. This article is intended to assist both custodial parents (sometimes called the parent of primary residence) and non-custodial parents (sometimes called the parent of alternate residence) to understand the New Jersey laws that apply to moving a child to another state. If the non-custodial parent wants to move out of New Jersey (without a child), there are no laws that prevent the move. However, if a custodial parent wants to move out of New Jersey with a child, the courts may become involved and may ultimately prevent the parent from moving the child out of state. When a parent moves out of a state with a child, the legal term is removal or removing the child to another state. Removing a child to another state usually makes it much more difficult for the parent left in New Jersey to have frequent contact with the child." }, { "docid": "D3040789#0", "title": "http://www.nj.com/business/index.ssf/2015/04/bamboozled_what_the_bar_codes_on_your_drivers_lice.html\nBamboozled: What the bar codes on your driver's license reveal about you, and why it matters", "text": "\"Elisabeth Hall and Kenneth Hall are concerned about identity theft and driver's licenses, at their home in Metuchen. 4/16/15 (Ed Murray | NJ Advance Media for NJ.com)Print Email By Karin Price Mueller | NJ Advance Media for NJ.com Email the author | Follow on Twitter on April 27, 2015 at 7:32 AM, updated April 27, 2015 at 1:53 PM0 shares When Elisabeth Hall visited a doctor earlier this year, the office manager wanted to make a copy of her driver's license. \"\" I willingly showed him my driver's license but asked him to not make a copy,\"\" Hall said. \"\" I explained that by viewing it, he could confirm my identity from the picture, but I didn't want a copy of my license made a part of their office records. It contains info which can be used for identity theft and they don't need it. \"\" The manager insisted. Hall stuck to her guns, and asked to speak to the doctor. But the doctor refused to come out, and the manager said Hall wouldn't be treated unless they made a copy of her license. Hall left and found a different doctor. Hall's husband Kenneth thought she made a smart choice. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1303228#0", "title": "http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_consent\nAge of consent", "text": "\"Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology |Social psychology: Altruism · Attribution · Attitudes · Conformity · Discrimination · Groups · Interpersonal relations · Obedience · Prejudice · Norms · Perception · Index · Outline In criminal law, the age of consent (AOC) is the age at which a person is considered to be capable of legally giving informed consent to any legal contract or behavior regulated by law, including sexual acts with another person. In most jurisdictions, the Age of Consent is violated when an adult has intercourse with an individual who has not reached that jurisdiction's AOC. In other jurisdictions, the AOC is a minimum age for any type of sexual conduct, and two minor participants can violate a jurisdiction's AOC. The crime and penalties for an AOC violation varies based on jurisdiction, the age of the older actor and the difference between the two actors. Charges may range from a relatively low level misdemeanor such as \"\"corruption of a minor\"\" to statutory rape (which is considered equivalent to rape, both in severity and sentencing.) Some jurisdictions have a second age of consent that is relevant in situations when the adult actor is in a position of authority over the minor (affecting teachers, coaches, principals, health professionals, police officers, family members.) Though some areas allow certain ages that can have sexual intercourse with someone over or under the age of consent but by only a few years (usually 3-4 years). The age of consent should not be confused with the age of majority or age of criminal responsibility, and in some jurisdictions, the marriageable age differs from the age of consent. The age of consent varies widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, though most jurisdictions in the world today have an age of consent between 14 to 18 years, but ages as young as 12 and as old as 21 also occur. The relevant age may also vary by the type of sexual act or the gender of the people concerned." }, { "docid": "D66467#0", "title": "https://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/age-of-consent-by-state.html\nAge of Consent by State", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Age of Consent by State Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is Age of Consent? Every state has laws which dictate at what age a person can legally consent to sex, called “age of consent” laws. If a person has sex with someone who is below the age of consent, they are guilty of statutory rape. Essentially, they have had sex with someone who, according to the law, could not possibly consent to the act. Since rape is sex without consent, they are guilty of a form of rape. Age of Consent Differences Between Males and Females In many states, the age of consent for males and females is different. In some states, there is an exception to the age of consent law if the two partners are close to the same age (usually a 2 or 3 year difference), and in most of those states, punishments are harsher if one of the partners is significantly older than the other. Note, though, that if both partners are above the age of consent, any age difference between them is irrelevant. Also, some states distinguish between sex between a male and a female, and sex between 2 males or 2 females." }, { "docid": "D1074444#0", "title": "http://www.averylaw-nj.com/drugs--criminal/pretrial-intervention-progr.html\nPretrial Intervention Program Guidelines and Statute in New Jersey", "text": "\"Pretrial Intervention Program Guidelines and Statute in New Jersey Previous Next List New Jersey Statutes and Rules of Court provide guidelines relating to who will qualify for entrance into the Pretrial program. The pertinent Court Rule and Statute are reproduced below: RULE 3:28. Pretrial Intervention Programs (a) Each Assignment Judge shall designate a judge or judges to act on all matters pertaining to pretrial intervention programs in the vicinage in accordance with N. J. S. A. 2C:43-12 and -13. ( b) Where a defendant charged with a penal or criminal offense has been accepted by the program, the designated judge may, on the recommendation of the criminal division manager and with the consent of the prosecutor and the defendant, postpone all further proceedings against said defendant on such charges for a period not to exceed thirty-six months. ( c) At the conclusion of the period set forth in paragraph (b) or earlier upon motion of the criminal division manager, the designated judge shall make one of the following dispositions: (1) On recommendation of the criminal division manager and with the consent of the prosecutor and the defendant, dismiss the complaint, indictment or accusation against the defendant, such a dismissal to be designated \"\"matter adjusted-complaint (or indictment or accusation) dismissed\"\"; or (2) On recommendation of the criminal division manager and with the consent of the prosecutor and the defendant, further postpone all proceedings against such defendant on such charges for an additional period of time as long as the aggregate of postponement periods under the rule does not exceed thirty-six months; or (3) On the written recommendation of the criminal division manager or the prosecutor or on the court's own motion order the prosecution of the defendant to proceed in the ordinary course. Where a recommendation for such an order is made by the criminal division manager or the prosecutor, such person shall, before submitting such recommendation to the designated judge, provide the defendant or defendant's attorney with a copy of such recommendation, shall advise the defendant of the opportunity to be heard thereon, and the designated judge shall afford the defendant such a hearing. ( 4) During the conduct of hearings subsequent to an order returning the defendant to prosecution in the ordinary course, no program records, investigative reports, reports made for a court or prosecuting attorney, or statements made by the defendant to program staff shall be admissible in evidence against such defendant. ( 5) No statement or other disclosure regarding the charge or charges against the participant made or disclosed by a participant in pretrial intervention to a person designated to provide supervisory treatment shall be disclosed by such person at any time, to the prosecutor, nor shall any such statement or disclosure be admitted as evidence in any civil or criminal proceeding against the participant, provided that the criminal division manager shall not be prevented from informing the prosecutor, or the court, on request or otherwise, whether the participant is satisfactorily responding to supervisory treatment. ( d) Where proceedings have been postponed against a defendant for an additional period as provided in paragraph (c) (2), at the conclusion of such period the designated judge may not again postpone proceedings but shall make a disposition in accordance with paragraph (c) (1) or (3). The aggregate of postponement periods under this rule shall in no case exceed thirty-six months. (" }, { "docid": "D2040643#0", "title": "http://www.yourdictionary.com/age\nage", "text": "age-age Use age in a sentence This woman's age is 100 years. Licensed from i Stock Photonoun Age is defined as a span of years during which some event occurred. The number of years that ice covered most of the world is an example of an ice age. The definition of age is the number of years something has been alive or in existence. An example of age is being 16 years old.verb Age means to experience the passage of time or show signs of growing older. To allow wine to ferment and develop its flavor over a certain number of years is an example of the process used to age wine. An example of age is a person who grows from 15 years old to 60 years old. Your Dictionary definition and usage example. Copyright © 2018 by Love To Know Corp Link/Citeagethe time that a person or a thing has existed since birth or beginninga stage of life: she is at the awkward agea point in life at which a person becomes qualified or able to receive or assume a right, responsibility, etc. : drinking age, age of reasonthe condition of being old; old age: wearied with agea generationany interval of geologic time; specif.," }, { "docid": "D2421299#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/age-of-majority-chart-2300968\nWhen Do You Reach the Age of Majority?", "text": "\"Marriage When Do You Reach the Age of Majority? Legal Age of Adulthood by State By Sheri Stritof Updated 04/09/18Share Pin Email The age of majority varies by state. Richard Nowitz/Creative RM/Getty The age of majority is the age at which you are considered an adult and responsible for your actions in the legal sense. Up until the age of majority, you are considered a minor—a child. This age varies from state to state, but in most states, the age is 18. Generally, the age of majority is designated sometime between age 18 and 21 in the U. S. What It Is Age of majority basically means that you are in control of yourself now. Whereas, prior to the age of majority, you were the responsibility of your parents or guardians. Age of majority terminates your parents' or guardians' authority over you. What It Is Not The age of majority is different than the age of consent. The age of consent also varies by state and is considered the age at which someone can legally consent to sexual relations." }, { "docid": "D2881611#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audubon_Park,_New_Jersey\nAudubon Park, New Jersey", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Audubon Park, New Jersey Borough Borough of Audubon Park Motto (s): We live somewhere special [1]Audubon Park highlighted in Camden County. Inset: Location of Camden County highlighted in the State of New Jersey. Census Bureau map of Audubon Park, New Jersey Coordinates: 39.896837°N 75.088819°WCoordinates: 39.896837°N 75.088819°W [2] [3]Country United States State New Jersey County Camden Incorporated October 28, 1947Named for John James Audubon Government [7]• Type Borough• Body Borough Council• Mayor Lawrence E. \"\"Larry\"\" Pennock ( D, term ends December 31, 2018) [4] [5]• Municipal clerk Dawn Pennock [6]Area [2]• Total 0.155 sq mi (0.402 km 2)• Land 0.145 sq mi (0.376 km 2)• Water 0.010 sq mi (0.026 km 2) 6.37%Area rank 562nd of 566 in state 37th of 37 in county [2]Elevation [8] 20 ft (6 m)Population ( 2010 Census) [9] [10] [11]• Total 1,023• Estimate (2016) [12] 1,011• Rank 534th of 566 in state 34th of 37 in county [13]• Density 7,046.7/sq mi (2,720.7/km 2)• Density rank 59th of 566 in state 4th of 37 in county [13]Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) Eastern (EDT) ( UTC-4)ZIP Code 08106 [14] [15]Area code (s) 856 exchanges: 233, 337, 619, 916, 962 [16]FIPS code 3400702230 [2] [17] [18]GNIS feature ID 0885145 [2] [19]Website www .audubonparknj .org Audubon Park is a borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 1,023, [9] [10] [11] reflecting a decline of 79 (-7.2%) from the 1,102 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn declined by 48 (-4.2%) from the 1,150 counted in the 1990 Census. [ 20]Audubon Park was incorporated as a borough on July 3, 1947, from portions of Audubon Borough, based on the results of a referendum held on October 28, 1947, making it the most recently created municipality in Camden County. [ 21] Audubon Park is a dry town where alcohol cannot be sold. [ 22] [23]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics3.1 Census 20103.2 Census 20004 Government4.1 Local government4.2 Federal, state and county representation4.3 Politics5 Education6 Transportation6.1 Roads and highways6.2 Public transportation7 References8 External links History [ edit]Audubon Park was established as a community within Audubon in 1941 with the construction of 500 housing units for employees of New York Shipbuilding in Camden, New Jersey. It is named for naturalist John James Audubon. [ 24] This was the first of eight projects undertaken by the Mutual Ownership Defense Housing Division of the Federal Works Agency under the leadership of Colonel Lawrence Westbrook. Residents of Audubon, seeking to rid itself of the development's Democratic voters and its public school students, pushed for and passed a referendum to form Audubon Park in 1947." } ]
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age of consent rules in michigan
[ { "docid": "D2557868#0", "title": "https://www.enotalone.com/forum/showthread.php?t=249809\nThread: Age of Consent is 16 in Michigan, what exactly does that mean?", "text": "\"10-02-2008, 03:17 AM #1gregohreee Member Join Date Sep 2008Posts 74Age of Consent is 16 in Michigan, what exactly does that mean? For example purposes only: Can a 16-year-old legally have sex with a 100-year-old without any fear of the law or their parents? Technically 16 is still considered a \"\"minor\"\" so how can a 'minor child' give legal consent to have sex with a 100-year-old? Couldnt the parents press charges for \"\"contributing to the delinquency of a minor?\"\" I know some states have \"\"Romeo-and-Julliet\"\" laws which say anyone UNDER 16 must be within 4 years difference. Please only respond if you know for sure, and not your opinion on right/wrong.10-02-2008, 05:31 AM #2Apocryphon Member Join Date Sep 2008Location New York Posts 9Gender Male [Disclaimer: I am not a lawyer, this is only my understanding of Michigan law, but I am confident that what I've said is correct] The age of consent in Michigan is 16, except in cases where one person is an authoritative figure to the other (teacher, etc). In those cases the age of consent is 18. What this means is that a 16 and 100 year old (who have no authoritative relationship) could legally have intercourse even without permission from the parents of the 16 year old.10-02-2008, 08:25 AM #3vermilion Silver Member Join Date Apr 2006Age 27Posts 519Gender Female As I know it in my state, age of consent means only that you can legally have sex with someone else AT LEAST 16 and UNDER 18. So legally, no a 16 year old couldn't be with an adult, but does have the right to be with someone else who has at least reached the age of consent (16). Consent simply means you can have sex, it doesn't say you can have it with anyone." } ]
[ { "docid": "D439842#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_consent\nAge of consent", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Age of consent (disambiguation). Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e The age of consent is the age at which a person is considered to be legally competent to consent to sexual acts and is thus the minimum age of a person with whom another person is legally permitted to engage in sexual activity. The distinguishing aspect of the age of consent laws is that the person below the minimum age is regarded as the victim and his or her sex partner is regarded as the offender, unless both are underage. The purpose of setting an age of consent is to protect an underage person from sexual advances. The term age of consent rarely appears in legal statutes. [ 1] [ page needed] Generally, a law will instead establish the age below which it is illegal to engage in sexual activity with that person. It has sometimes been used with other meanings, such as the age at which a person becomes competent to consent to marriage, [2] but the meaning given above is the one now generally understood. It should not be confused with the age of majority, age of criminal responsibility, the voting age, the drinking age, the driving age, etc. Age of consent laws vary widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, [1] though most jurisdictions set the age of consent in the range 14 to 18. The laws may also vary by the type of sexual act, the gender of the participants or other considerations, such as involving a position of trust; some jurisdictions may also make allowances for minors engaged in sexual acts with each other, rather than a single age." }, { "docid": "D931076#0", "title": "http://www.michigan.gov/difs/0,5269,7-303-13044_13199---,00.html\n.", "text": "DIFS Forms Insurance Accredited Reinsurer FIS 0174Accredited or Trusteed Reinsurer Certificate of Assuming Insurer (AR-1 Form)Captive Insurance Forms Annual Reporting for Captive Insurance Companies Captive Insurance Company Administrative Rules (Effective June 25, 2015)Captive Manager Approval Listing Chapter 46 of the Michigan Insurance Code Chapter 47 of the Michigan Insurance Code Chapter 48 of the Michigan Insurance Code FIS 2214 Captive Insurer Application Includes supporting forms and instructions to make application for a Captive Insurer limited certificate of authority. FIS 2308 Application for Placement on Approved Captive Insurer Management List Michigan Domestic Captive Insurance Companies Education Forms FIS 0406 and FIS 0407Application for Continuing Education Course/Provider Approval and Payment Sheet FIS 0409Application for Insurance Prelicensing Education Provider/Course Approval NAIC Uniform Continuing Education Reciprocity Course Filing Form (CER)Financial Filing Forms Financial Statement Instruction Booklets and Forms UPDATED 1/22/2018 -Use this link for complete form and instruction packets. Checklists of Financial Form Filings Health Maintenance Organizations/Alternative Financing and Delivery Systems/Dental Service Corporations Life, Accident & Health Insurers/Fraternal Benefit Societies/United States Branches of Non-US Insurers Property and Casualty Insurers/Title Insurers/Surplus Lines Insurers/United States Branches of Non-U. S. Insurers Foreign Risk Retention Group Forms FIS 0233Application for Foreign Risk Retention Group Registration FIS 0234Foreign Risk Retention Group Consent to Service FIS 0235Fee Processing Card for Foreign Risk Retention Groups FIS 0260Risk Retention Group Premium and Tax is now filed electronically through NAIC OPTins FIS 0361Affiliate Statement FIS 0364Report of Operations Instructions For Application for Registration HMO/AFDS - Application for Licensure and Forms FIS 0273HMO/AFDS Application for Certificate of Authority FIS 0274Appointment for Authorized Representative FIS 0284Model Trust Indenture FIS 0285Deposit Instructions (HMO)HMO/AFDS Application Instructions, Exhibits and Attachments Michigan Network Adequacy Guidance - UPDATED 05/2017Michigan Network Data Template Instructions - UPDATED 05/2017Michigan Network Data Template (Template under revision to update for QHP and SADP PY19, and Service Area Expansions. Please contact Sara Beland ( [email protected]) with any questions. ) Network Adequacy - Michigan Service Area Maps Insurance Forms FIS 0066Amendment or Restatement of Michigan Articles of Incorporation Form and Checklist FIS 0144Request for Determination of Exemption from Requalification Form FIS 0169Articles of Incorporation FIS 0170Michigan Auto Certification FIS 0171Report of Insurers in the Holding Company FIS 0278Medicaid Clean Claim Report FIS 0279Annual Notice of Medicaid Claims Defects FIS 0284Clean Claim Report FIS 0308Report of Multiple Medicare Supplement Coverage in Force for Michigan Residents FIS 0318Complaint and Grievance Summary for Health Carriers. FIS 319 was merged into FIS 0318. FIS 0376Fire Insurance Withholding Program - Enrollment Requirements FIS 0378Auto Insurance Fire Loss - Enrollment Requirements FIS 0425Oath of Director of a Michigan Domestic Insurer FIS 0983Long-Term Care Insurance Annual Sales Report FIS 2307Checklist for Individual and Small Group MEDICAL Plans - FORMSFIS 2306Checklist for Individual and Small Group MEDICAL Plans - RATESFIS 2305Checklist for Individual and Small Group STAND-ALONE DENTAL Plans - FORMSFIS 2304Checklist for Individual and Small Group STAND-ALONE DENTAL Plans - RATESFIS 2316MI Uniform Modification Justification Documentation form FIS 2313Checklist for Individual and Small Group MEDICAL Plans - NETWORK ADEQUACYFIS 2314Checklist for Individual and Small Group STAND-ALONE DENTAL Plans - NETWORK ADEQUACYFIS 2310Partnership Program Notice and Long-Term Care Partnership Policy Certification Form FIS 2322Property Insurance Fire Loss - Enrollment Requirements Insurance Holding Company Forms Form AStatement Regarding the Acquisition of Control of or Merger with a Domestic Insurer Form BInsurance Holding Company System Annual Registration Statement Form CSummary of Registration Statement Form DPrior Notice of a Transaction Form FEnterprise Risk Report Instructions Insurance Licensing Forms Address Changes for Individual and Agency Licensees Application for Written Consent to Engage in the Business of Insurance Pursuant to 18 USC Section 1033 and 1034Electronic Resident and Non-Resident Licensing applications Examination Experience Complaint Name Changes FIS 0201Individual Insurance licensee Registration or Cancellation of DBAFIS 0242Managing General AGENT or AGENCY Appointment / Cancellation FIS 0261Insurance License Document Request FIS 2312Limited Power of Attorney Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements MEWA Pro Forma Balance Sheet (Exhibit 1)MEWA application filing packageincludes all forms and instructions except Exhibit 1Premium Finance Company Forms FIS 0852Instructions for Application for Licensure FIS 0853Premium Finance Company License Fee Card FIS 0854Annual Statement for Insurance Premium Finance Company FIS 0855Premium Finance Company Balance Sheet FIS 0856Application for Insurance Premium Finance Company License FIS 0857Statement of Owners, Officers, and Directors of a Premium Finance Company FIS 0858Insurance Premium Finance Company Corporate Surety Bond Prior Authorization Form FIS 2288Prior Authorization Request Form for Prescription Drugs Public Employer Pooled Plan Forms Pool Pro Forma Balance Sheet (Exhibit 1)Public Employer Pool Plan (Pool) application filing package Includes all forms and instructions except Exhibit 1Purchasing Group Forms FIS 0255Report of Insurance Purchased From an Unauthorized Insurer is now filed electronically through NAIC OPTins. One-time filers may use FIS 0255. FIS 0359Purchasing Group Application for Registration FIS 0361Affiliate Statement FIS 0362Purchasing Group Annual Renewal Report FIS 0363Purchasing Group Change in Registration FIS 0364Report of Operations FIS 0365Purchasing Group Consent to Service Reinsurance Intermediary Forms FIS 0845Application for Reinsurance Intermediary Manager FIS 0846Consent to Service - Non-Resident Reinsurance Intermediary Manager or Broker FIS 2274Application for Reinsurance Intermediary Broker Self-Insurance (Auto - formerly administered by Secretary of State)Application for Self-Insurance Checklist FIS 2271Application for Self-Insurance Certificate On January 1, 2013, the Department of Insurance and Financial Services (DIFS) assumed responsibility for the licensing and administration of the motor vehicle self-insurance program in accordance with Public Act No. 204 of 2012." }, { "docid": "D1955616#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/22495015/1-michigan-real-estate-vocab-1-flash-cards/\n1 Michigan Real Estate vocab 1", "text": "\"130 terms jwinthehouse11 Michigan Real Estate vocab 1license law ch 1Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sortstate's police power defined as a state's power to protect the health, safety, welfare and property of its citizens. Real estate license law is designed to protect the general public. License law requires licensees to • Possess real estate knowledge and skill • Have a reputation for honest and fair dealing • Display ethical conduct Occupational Code - Public Act 299 of 1980 is the law drafted by the Michigan State legislature. Regulates the licensing of various occupations in Michigan. Authorizes LARA to administer this law. Michigan Board of Real Estate Brokers and Salespersons regulates real estate brokers and salespersons. Article 25 contains the rules governing real estate practices in Michigan Administrative Rules Department's policies as to how the Code is interpreted and enforced. Have the same force and effect as the Code, while providing more detail for the administration of the law and guidelines for real estate licensees. LARA stands for Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs LARA consists of a director as its executive head and other officers & employees appointed or employed by the department. The director is appointed by the governor, subject to the advice and consent of the Senatethe role of the Michigan Board of Real Estate Brokers and Salespersons to assist the Department in the implementation of the Code." }, { "docid": "D315787#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodomy_laws_in_the_United_States\nSodomy laws in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Decriminalization of same-sex sexual intercourse in the United States196219711972197319741975197619771978197919801983198519921993199619971998199920012003List of state statutes banning sodomy No statute banning sodomy Statute bans bestiality Statute bans same-sex sodomy Statute bans sodomy Sodomy laws in the United States, which outlawed a variety of sexual acts, were inherited from British criminal laws with roots in the Christian religion of Late antiquity. [ 1] While they often targeted sexual acts between persons of the same sex, many statutes employed definitions broad enough to outlaw certain sexual acts between persons of different sexes as well, sometimes also acts between married persons. Through the 20th century, the gradual liberalization of American sexuality led to the elimination of sodomy laws in most states. During this time, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of sodomy laws in Bowers v. Hardwick in 1986. However, in 2003 the Supreme Court reversed the decision with Lawrence v. Texas, invalidating sodomy laws in the remaining 14 states ( Alabama, Florida, Idaho, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri (statewide), North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, and Virginia ). Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Federal law2.1 District of Columbia2.1.1 Repeal2.2 Military2.2.1 Repeal3 State and territorial laws prior to Lawrence v. Texas4 See also5 References6 Further reading7 External links History [ edit]In 1779, Thomas Jefferson wrote a law in Virginia which contained a punishment of castration for men who engage in sodomy. [ 2] Jefferson intended this to be a liberalization of the sodomy laws in Virginia at that time, which prescribed death as the maximum penalty for the crime of sodomy. It was rejected by the Virginia legislature. [ 3]Prior to 1962, sodomy was a felony in every state, punished by a lengthy term of imprisonment and/or hard labor. In that year, the Model Penal Code (MPC) — developed by the American Law Institute to promote uniformity among the states as they modernized their statutes — struck a compromise that removed consensual sodomy from its criminal code while making it a crime to solicit for sodomy." }, { "docid": "D1219598#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statutory_rape\nStatutory rape", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the crime. For the Black Dahlia Murder song released on the album Miasma, see Miasma (album). Rape Types Acquaintance rape Date rape Gray rape Marital rape Statutory rape Prison rape Gang rape Serial rape Campus rape Corrective rape Genocidal rape Unacknowledged rape Rape by deception Effects and motivations Effects and aftermath Pregnancy from rape Rape trauma syndrome Causes Post-assault mistreatment Weinstein effect Sociobiological theories Rape culture By country Afghanistan Belgium China Democratic Republic of the Congo Egypt Finland France Germany India Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines Saudi Arabia South Africa Sweden United Kingdom United States During conflicts Nanking Massacre Rape during the liberation of Poland Rape during the occupation of Germany Rape during the Bosnian War Rape during the Bangladesh Liberation War Rape during the Rwandan Genocide Rape during the Darfur genocide Rape during the Kashmir conflict Rape during the Syrian Civil War Rape during Iraqi insurgency Laws Rape shield law False accusation of rape Rape investigation Rape kit Statistics/ related History of rape Date rape drug Rape statistics Rape by gender Rape of males Anti-rape device Rape crisis centers Rape investigation Rape myth Rape pornography Rape and revenge films Rape fantasy Rape schedule Anti-rape movement Portals Criminal justice Lawv t e Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e In some common law jurisdictions, statutory rape is nonforcible sexual activity in which one of the individuals is below the age of consent (the age required to legally consent to the behavior). [ 1] [2] Although it usually refers to adults engaging in sexual contact with minors under the age of consent, it is a generic term, and very few jurisdictions use the actual term statutory rape in the language of statutes. [ 3]Different jurisdictions use many different statutory terms for the crime, such as sexual assault (SA), rape of a child (ROAC), corruption of a minor (COAM), unlawful sex with a minor (USWAM), [4] carnal knowledge of a minor (CKOAM), unlawful carnal knowledge (UCK), sexual battery [5] or simply carnal knowledge. In statutory rape, overt force or threat is usually not present. Statutory rape laws presume coercion, because a minor or mentally handicapped adult is legally incapable of giving consent to the act. The term statutory rape generally refers to sex between an adult and a sexually mature minor past the age of puberty. [ 1] [6] Sexual relations with a prepubescent child (generically called child sexual abuse or child molestation) is typically treated as a more serious crime. [ 1] [6]Contents [ hide ]1 Age of consent2 Rationale of statutory rape laws3 Romeo and Juliet laws4 Sex differences in statutory rape4.1 Female on male statutory rape4.2 Same-sex statutory rape5 Specific laws depending on countries5.1 United Kingdom5.2 Denmark5.3 The Netherlands6 Current issues7 See also8 References9 External links Age of consent [ edit]Main article: Age of consent In many jurisdictions, the age of consent is interpreted to mean mental or functional age. [" }, { "docid": "D1436549#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/indoor-tanning-restrictions.aspx\nIndoor Tanning Restrictions for Minors | A State-By-State Comparison", "text": "\"Indoor Tanning Restrictions for Minors | A State-By-State Comparison4/3/2018Table of Contents Tanning Restrictions For Minors | State Laws2017-2018 Introduced Legislation2015-2016 Introduced Legislation2013-2014 Introduced Legislation2011-2012 Introduced Legislation2010 Introduced Legislation2009 Introduced Legislation Additional Resources News July 2014: The Surgeon General’s Call to Action to Prevent Skin Cancer. May 29, 2014 | Sunlamps and tanning beds get FDA warning Contact Health Program While exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light is fairly consistent across age groups, research indicates that high risk exposure happens more commonly in teens and that blistering sunburns and overexposure during childhood greatly increase the chances of developing skin cancer later in life. Because sun (and UV) exposure in childhood and the teenage years can be so damaging, policymakers in some states and territories are regulating minors' use of tanning devices (like tanning beds). California, Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Oregon, Texas, Vermont and Washington ban the use of tanning beds for all minors under 18. At least 42 states and the District of Columbia regulate the use of tanning facilities by minors (see state statute table below for current laws). Some counties and cities also regulate the use of tanning devices, including Howard County, Maryland, which was the first local jurisdiction to ban indoor tanning for all minors under age 18, as well as Chicago and others. Recent recommendations from the International Agency for Research on Cancer, a subsidiary of the World Health Organization, state, \"\"Policymakers should consider enacting measures, such as prohibiting minors and discouraging young adults from using indoor tanning facilities, to protect the general population from possible additional risk for melanoma.\"\" Click here to view the report and recommendations from the International Agency for Research on Cancer. There are two categories of skin cancer, Melanoma and nonmelanoma. Melanoma is treatable if caught early, but because it is likely to spread to other parts of the body, it is very dangerous and potentially fatal." }, { "docid": "D2915424#0", "title": "https://www.policeone.com/legal/articles/2147789-U-S-Supreme-Court-continues-to-tweak-Miranda/\nU.S. Supreme Court continues to tweak Miranda", "text": "Police Liability and Litigationwith Terrence P. Dwyer, Esq. U. S. Supreme Court continues to tweak Miranda In Berghuis v. Thompkins, the U. S. Supreme Court examined the habeas corpus appeal of a defendant who was convicted in the shooting of two individuals outside a Michigan mall Jul 30, 2010The first indelible lesson I learned in the New York State Police Academy was having an acure attention to detail. As a recruit this was drilled into me daily, it was a steady mantra of the BMO (Behavioral Modification Officer), and it was one of the best lessons of the six-month-long training. Attention to detail in all you do — whether it is on the street, in your paperwork or your personal life — is a simple but effective plan. Failure to adhere to this training principle could have serious ramifications — cases thrown out of court and culpable defendants released, serious injury or death to you, your partner or a member of the public we serve. A reading of the recent U. S. Supreme Court decision in Berghuis v. Thompkins highlights how attention to detail kept a guilty defendant in custody and allowed the Court ample evidence to make the determination that the prosecution met its burden in establishing that a suspect waived his Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination. In brief, Berghuis involves the habeas corpus appeal of a defendant who was convicted in the shooting of two individuals outside a Michigan mall. One victim died of multiple gunshot wounds, the other, who was also hit, survived. Background on the Case One of the perpetrators, Van Chester Thompkins, was convicted in the shooting. Thompkins was arrested in Ohio a year after the shooting and interviewed there by two local Michigan officers." }, { "docid": "D185860#0", "title": "http://msue.anr.msu.edu/news/oil_and_gas_leasing_what_is_pooling\nOil and gas leasing: what is pooling?", "text": "Oil and gas leasing: what is pooling? The first of a series that will discuss pooling, unitization and a Pugh clause. Posted on April 8, 2011 by Curtis Talley, Michigan State University Extension Tweet Pin It There are numerous terms and conditions listed in an oil and gas lease. One is pooling, and it is contained in most leases. In most states, landowners may be subjected to two types of pooling arrangements. One is voluntary and the other is compulsory or statutory. This article will discuss voluntary pooling. In order for pooling to occur, the mineral rights’ owner must consent. By consenting to a pooling arrangement, the landowner must be careful because the utilization of pooling can materially alter the lease provisions. For example, potential royalties can be significantly reduced because the pooling provisions reduce the number of wells necessary to keep the lease in effect." }, { "docid": "D2296721#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/state-policies-on-sex-education-in-schools.aspx\nState Policies on Sex Education in Schools", "text": "\"State Policies on Sex Education in Schools12/21/2016Table of Contents2016 Sex Education Legislation State Laws on Medical Accuracy in Sex Education Additional Resources Contact Health Program All states are somehow involved in sex education for public schoolchildren. As of March 1, 2016:24 states and the District of Columbia require public schools teach sex education (21 of which mandate sex education and HIV education).33 states and the District of Columbia require students receive instruction about HIV/AIDS.20 states require that if provided, sex and/or HIV education must be medically, factually or technically accurate. State definitions of “medically accurate\"\" vary, from requiring that the department of health review curriculum for accuracy, to mandating that curriculum be based on information from “published authorities upon which medical professionals rely.” ( See table on medically accuracy laws . ) Many states define parents’ rights concerning sexual education:38 states and the District of Columbia require school districts to allow parental involvement in sexual education programs. Four states require parental consent before a child can receive instruction.35 states and the District of Columbia allow parents to opt-out on behalf of their children. Why Is Sexual Education Taught in Schools? A 2011 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) survey indicates that more than 47 percent of all high school students say they have had sex, and 15 percent of high school students have had sex with four or more partners during their lifetime. Among students who had sex in the three months prior to the survey, 60 percent reported condom use and 23 percent reported birth control pill use during their last sexual encounter Sexual activity has consequences. Though the teen birth rate has declined to its lowest levels since data collection began, the United States still has the highest teen birth rate in the industrialized world." }, { "docid": "D536937#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/health/tattooing-and-body-piercing.aspx\nTattooing and Body Piercing | State Laws, Statutes and Regulations", "text": "\"Tattooing and Body Piercing | State Laws, Statutes and Regulations8/1/2017Table of Contents State Laws on Tattooing and Body Piercing Contact Doug Farquhar Health Program Note: The information on this page is for reference by state legislators and legislative staff. If you have a question concerning tattooing or piercing, please contact your state or local environmental health department. As the popularity of body art grows, states have struggled to keep pace with the new art forms. From tattooing, to piercings, to sub-dermal implants, to body painting state legislatures have had to amend their body art laws to ensure that the activity is performed safely, does not conflict with the activities of other certified professionals (such as dentists or ophthalmologists), and protects minors. Almost every state have laws addressing some aspect of body art. ( Nevada has no laws addressing body art; Maryland has very limited laws). At least 45 states have laws prohibiting minors from getting tattoos. Thirty-eight states have laws that prohibit both body piercing and tattooing on minors without parental permission. The box allows you to conduct a full text search or use the dropdown menu option to select a state. Select a State State Laws on Tattooing and Body Piercing State Statute Citation Statute Summary Alabama Ala. Code § 22-1-17ARegulation of Tattooing, Branding, and Body Piercing." }, { "docid": "D1115132#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_get_emancipated_in_Michigan_and_how_much_does_it_cost\nHow do you get emancipated in Michigan and how much does it cost?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Michigan Detroit How do you get emancipated in Michigan and how much does it cost? Flag How do you get emancipated in Michigan and how much does it cost? Answer by Macky Confidence votes 19.5KThe state of Michigan as almost every state that allows emancipation of minors has very limited reasons for allowing a minor to be emancipated. Michigan Code Chapter 722 \"\"Emancipation By Operation of Law,...\"\" allows for the minor to be emancipated if he or she is legally married or on active duty with the military, both require parental or guardian consent. Also for the minor to receive routine or emergency nonsurgical care or preventive health care. It DOES NOT allow a minor to move out of the family home and live on their own. Emancipation of a minor is an act which is greatly misunderstood. The very few states that allow the procedure have such stringent requirements that emancipation is very rarely (if ever) allowed. As a general rule, emancipation is only granted to minors who are involved in such things as professional sports or the entertainment field. In addition an emancipation decree can be rescinded by the court at any time.19 people found this useful Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D1294747#0", "title": "http://children-laws.laws.com/juvenile\nJuvenile", "text": "\"Juvenile Share What is a Juvenile? In law, a juvenile is an individual under the age of majority. In the United States, the age will depend on the particular jurisdiction and application, but is typically 18 in most places—the federal government declares that the official age of majority is 18; however, a state may implement a different age, which may supersede the federal level. Furthermore the context may alter the term of a juvenile; for instance, in the United States the legal drinking age is 21, therefore implying that anyone below this age is a minor or juvenile. In Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts, Louisiana, Michigan, Missouri, South Carolina and Texas, a juvenile is legally defined as any individual under the age of 17. In the majority of other states, a juvenile will be legally regarded as any individual under the age of 18. The distinction between a juvenile and an adult is met with numerous differences in regards to prosecution efforts. Under the label of juvenile, any individual charged with a crime or infraction--who is under the age of majority--will be tried in a juvenile court. This specialized court system is attached with a number of unique provisions. For example, in some jurisdictions, a parent or guardian of the minor must be present during police questioning." }, { "docid": "D903250#0", "title": "https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/the-age-of-consent-in-ohio-is-16--is-consensual-se-1592503.html\nThe age of consent in Ohio is 16. Is consensual sex between adult and minor (16 yr +) legal?", "text": "Q&AAsked in Athens, OH | February 7, 2014 Save The age of consent in Ohio is 16. Is consensual sex between adult and minor (16 yr +) legal? Is it legal for an 18 year old to have sex with a 17 year old? In this case, the two are in a relationship and have been prior to the adult turning 18. The eighteen year old is fearful that he/she has violated the law. The adult also has complete proof the minor has consented. LLC (limited liability company) Criminal defense Criminal charges Show 5 more Ask a lawyer - it's free! Browse related questions2 attorney answers Christopher Lee Beck11 reviews Criminal Defense Attorney | Beavercreek, OHReveal number Private message Posted on Feb 8, 2014You are correct that the age of consent in Ohio is 16 years of age. This means that so long as there is no force or coercion on behalf of the adult party the person can not be charged with Rape or Unlawful Sexual Conduct with a Minor. With that being said, it does not mean that criminal charges could not be filed." }, { "docid": "D183825#0", "title": "http://www.safeaccessnow.org/becoming_a_patient_in_colorado\nBecoming a Patient in Colorado", "text": "\"Summary Any patient with a valid registry card may legally use marijuana for medicinal purposes and their caregiver may assist them in doing so. A patient who is charged with a crime for having more medicine than the law allows may argue in court that possessing this extra medicine was medically necessary. Police are instructed not to harm or neglect any property related to medical marijuana (including plants). Any property seized must be returned as soon as the DA determines possession was for medical use. What's Allowed Patients (or their primary caregivers) can legally grow up to six marijuana plants, only three of which may be mature enough to bear usable marijuana, plus two ounces of marijuana in usable form. No more than 12 total plans are allowed per residence regardless of the number or adults living there. Marijuana plants must be kept in an enclosed, locked area. If you violate these limits, they can keep you off the registry for one year. Don't be dangerous (i.e., don't drive under the influence), and don't be obvious (i.e., don't smoke in public or flash your stash). That is still illegal." }, { "docid": "D3475094#0", "title": "https://www.prenuptialagreements.org/maine-marriage-laws/\nMaine Marriage Laws", "text": "Maine Marriage Laws In Marriage Law 2 Comments Tweetrate this article User Rating 5 ( 1 vote)In order to get married in Maine, you must obtain a marriage license from a town or county office. There is no longer waiting periods to obtain a license or to have the ceremony performed. Both parties of the marriage must be present in order to obtain a marriage license. The license is valid for 90 days and can only be used in Maine. The fee is $10/person of the marriage for a total of $20, which does not include a certified copy of the marriage certificate. The married couple is responsible to purchase the license after it has been filed. The costs for a marriage certificate are $7 at the municipal office level plus $3 for additional copies ordered at the same time, and $10 at the state level plus $4 for additional copies ordered at the same time. A marriage may be made official by: an ordained minister of a religious society, judge or justice in the State of Maine, Lawyers admitted to the Maine Bar and Maine Notaries. There are no justices of the peace in Maine, and out-of-state Justices of the Peace and Notaries may not officiate a wedding in Maine. The officiate of the wedding is responsible for sending the completed marriage license to the clerk who issued it." }, { "docid": "D296361#0", "title": "https://www.employmentlawhandbook.com/wage-payment-laws/state-wage-payment-laws/michigan/\nMichigan Wage Payment Laws", "text": "Michigan Wage Payment Laws Topics Covered Frequency of wage payments Manner of wage payments Direct deposit Payment upon separation from employment Wage in dispute Deductions from wages Uniforms, tools, and other equipment necessary for employment Pre-hire medical, physical, or drug tests Notice of wage reduction Statement of wages (pay stubs)Record keeping requirements Notice requirements Related Michigan Topics Hours worked Leave laws Minimum wage laws Minimum wage and overtime exemptions Overtime Wage and hour laws Wage payment laws All Michigan Employment Law Topic Back To Top Frequency of Wage Payments An employer may pay employees one (1) time per month, two (2) times per month, every two (2) weeks, every week, or more frequently. An employer must designate regular paydays. If an employer pay wages twice per month (semi-monthly), it must pay employees for all wages earned during the first fifteen (15) days of a month on or before the first day of the following month. For wages earned from the 16th to last day of the month, an employer must pay an employee on or before the 15th day of the following month. If an employer pays an employee either once per week or once every two weeks, an employer must pay wages within fourteen (14) days of the end of the pay period in which the wages were earned. If an employer pays wages monthly, it must pay employees not later than the first day of the month following the month in which the wages were earned. Michigan Laws 408.472Back To Top Manner of Wage Payments An employer may pay employees by:cash,check payable on presentation at a financial institution or other established place of business without fee or deduction,direct deposit to an employee’s account at a financial institution, so long as the employee has consented in writing to the direct deposit, andstored-value debit card, payrolls card, or paycard (unlike direct deposit, an employer can pay by debit card, payrolls card, or paycard without the consent of employees). Michigan Laws 408.476Back To Top Direct Deposit An employer can pay employees by direct deposit, but must have an employee’s written consent to do so. Michigan Laws 408.476Back To Top Payment upon Separation from Employment Employees who are fired, discharged, terminated, or laid off When an employer discharges or lays off an employee, the employer must pay the employee all wages due by the regularly scheduled payday for the period in which the termination occurs, except for employees engaged in hand harvesting who must be paid within one working day. Michigan Laws 408.475; Mich. Admin." }, { "docid": "D3396769#0", "title": "http://legacy.earlham.edu/~peters/writing/emerson.htm\n.", "text": "\"First delivered as the 1992 Emerson Lecture at Earlham College. Copyright © 1992, Peter Suber . Self-Determination and Selfhood in Recent Legal Cases Peter Suber, Philosophy Department, Earlham College When I first began writing about her, Nancy Cruzan was still alive. She had been in an irreversible coma for seven years, the victim of a car crash. She was being fed through an abdominal tube. No one had good evidence of what she would want in this situation. She was 25 at the time of her accident and left no living will. She once told a friend that she would not want to live unless she could \"\"live at least halfway normally\"\". The medical name for her condition —a \"\"persistent vegetative state\"\"— vividly expresses both deterioration and hopelessness. We could treat Nancy Cruzan as just another creature in a persistent vegetative state, an affront to medical science, a financial or experimental opportunity, a textbook case, or a person dying." }, { "docid": "D758165#0", "title": "http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/crime/2011/03/broken_record_laws.html\nBroken Record Laws", "text": "\"Crime Murder, theft, and other wickedness. March 10 2011 3:36 PMBroken Record Laws Why do 12 states still make it illegal to tape people without their knowledge? By Christopher Beam James O'Keefe There are many words to describe conservative prankster James O'Keefe's plan to secretly record NPR fundraiser Ron Schiller over lunch and release the (heavily edited and pretty embarrassing) tape on the Web, costing Schiller his job: wrong, deceitful, cruel, unfair, juvenile, and just plain rude. But it's not illegal. Most states, as well as the District of Columbia, allow surreptitious recording of conversations—on the phone or in person—as long as one person involved gives permission, even if that person is you. Because the two men conducting the NPR sting were aware of their own recording, which took place in Washington, D. C., it was legal. ( If no parties know about it, that's wiretapping, which requires a warrant.) What's surprising is how many states, in this age of Flip cams and camera phones and surveillance cameras and helmet cams, have \"\"two-party consent\"\" laws. In 12 states— California, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, and Washington —all parties involved need to consent before one of them can record the conversation. There are some exceptions to the two-party consent rules." }, { "docid": "D2481620#0", "title": "https://www.expertlaw.com/forums/showthread.php?t=15866\nFlorida Age of Consent Law", "text": "\"Results 1 to 9 of 9Florida Age of Consent Law Share Thread Tools10-16-2006, 06:52 PM #1kyen Junior Member Join Date Oct 2006Posts 3Re: Age of Consent in Floridaok i have a question that no one seems to be responding to.. i'm 17 and my boyfriend is 19, our birthdays are both in september, is it illegal for us to engage in sexual activities? can my parent (s) press charges of statutory rape? would the answer to the statutory rape issue change if i were to be pregnant with his child?10-16-2006, 07:01 PM #2panther10758Guest Re: Age of Consent in Floridakyen you asked this same question in several places. You have no said what state you rin or what age of consent is for your state. If you are still a minor yes charges could be filed. However its not that simple either why not just not have sex until your legal!10-17-2006, 02:00 PM #3Great Gadsby Senior Member Join Date Mar 2005Location Florida Posts 435Re: Age of Consent in Florida Quoting Thetruth In my opion the way the law reads is he is 16 years old (a minor) she is 18 years old (an adult) any type of sexual contact will get her the jail time that she does not want.. OPION tell her to back off. There are plenty of \"\"legal\"\" guy's out there. this is incorrect! in FL, 16 & 17 y/o's can engage in sexual contact with up to 24 y/o's... you need to re-read the statute!10-20-2006, 12:41 AM #4dazednconfused Junior Member Join Date Oct 2006Posts 1Re: Age of Consent in Florida Quoting Great Gadsbythis is incorrect! in FL, 16 & 17 y/o's can engage in sexual contact with up to 24 y/o's... you need to re-read the statute!" }, { "docid": "D3258619#0", "title": "https://ahha.org/selfhelp-articles/complementary-and-alternative-medicine-legal-and-regulatory-issues/\nComplementary and Alternative Medicine Legal and Regulatory Issues", "text": "Complementary and Alternative Medicine Legal and Regulatory Issuesby Michael H. Cohen, Esq. ,The Informed Consent Obligation in Complementary and Alternative Medicine Informed consent presents one of the major unresolved areas in the integration of complementary and alternative therapies into the health care system. Legal requirements of informed consent aim to protect the patient against non-consensual interference with his or her body in medical matters. Informed consent requires the physician to disclose, and ensure that patients (or authorized surrogates) comprehend, all information material to the patient’s decision to undergo or reject a specific medical procedure. Inclusion of complementary and alternative medicine in any such requirement is likely to have a significant impact on clinical practice…. To satisfy informed consent in biomedicine, physicians must disclose the nature of the problem, the purpose of the proposed treatment and the probability of its benefits and risks, as well as the probability of benefits and risks of alternative treatments or doing nothing. Whether such disclosure must, or should, encompass complementary and alternative modalities has not yet been addressed in the literature. The question of appropriate disclosure becomes especially complex where treatments are supported by results of studies published in medical literature, but are not generally accepted or adopted by physicians nationwide. For example, is a surgeon obligated to advise the patient that there are reports that chiropractic care may be more effective, and less invasive, than surgery for certain cases of low-back pain? Should neurologists afford patients the opportunity of taking ginkgo biloba for improving dementia due to circulation problems, and possibly Alzheimer’s?" } ]
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age of consent washington state
[ { "docid": "D2283303#0", "title": "https://www.ageofconsent.net/states/washington\nWashington Age of Consent Laws 2018", "text": "\"Washington Age of Consent Laws 2018Home Age of Consent Laws By State Washington What is the Washington Age of Consent? The Washington Age of Consent is 16 years old. In the United States, the age of consent is the minimum age at which an individual is considered legally old enough to consent to participation in sexual activity. Individuals aged 15 or younger in Washington are not legally able to consent to sexual activity, and such activity may result in prosecution for statutory rape. Washington statutory rape law is violated when a person has consensual sexual intercourse with an individual under age 16. The age of consent is raised to 18 when the partners are a foster parent and foster child, when the older partner is at least 60 months older than their 16 or 17 year old partner and abuses their significant relationship (as defined by RCW 9A.44.010) to have sexual intercourse, or when the partners are teacher and student (this law was actually interpreted by the Washington State Supreme Court to extend to students up to 21 years old). View list of sexual assault laws & punishments in Washington Washington does not have a close-in-age exemption. Close in age exemptions, commonly known as \"\"Romeo and Juliet laws\"\", are put in place to prevent the prosecution of individuals who engage in consensual sexual activity when both participants are significantly close in age to each other, and one or both partners are below the age of consent. Because there is no such \"\"Romeo and Juliet law\"\" in Washington, it is possible for two individuals both under the age of 16 who willingly engage in intercourse to both be prosecuted for statutory rape, although this is rare. Similarly, no protections are reserved for sexual relations in which one participant is a 15 year old and the second is a 16 or 17 year old." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1965344#0", "title": "http://drinkingage.procon.org/view.resource.php?resourceID=002591&print=true\n.", "text": "\"45 states have exceptions to allow underage consumption of alcohol under certain circumstances. Five states (Alabama, Arkansas, Idaho, New Hampshire, and West Virginia) have no such exceptions. [ Editor's Note: The information below is not in any way intended to be legal advice or to encourage alcohol consumption by people under the age of 21. The laws presented include only state laws regarding underage consumption of alcohol. We have excluded county and city ordinances that may further restrict underage drinking as well as laws against people furnishing alcohol to underage people. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the data provided, do not rely on this information without first checking current applicable law.]I. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21II. State-by-State Guide to Underage Alcohol Consumption Laws and Exceptions III. Explanation of the Eight Exceptions to the MLDAI. Eight Exceptions to the Minimum Legal Drinking Age (MLDA) of 21Underage alcohol consumption allowed... States1. on private, non alcohol-selling premises, with parental consent in 29 states Example: private home, private office, or private property with parental presence and consent Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming2." }, { "docid": "D2799411#0", "title": "http://marriage.about.com/cs/teenmarriage/a/teenus.htm\nState-by-State Legal Age Marriage Laws", "text": "\"Hero Images/Getty Images As a teenager considering marriage, do you know how old you have to be to legally get married? You need to know the legalities and requirements concerning teen marriage in the locale where you want to get married. Many states' teen marriage laws are making it harder for teens to marry. There are recent studies that indicate that teen marriage is simply not a good idea. Marriage license laws in the United States are reflecting that belief. In the United States, all but one state requires that a couple be 18 in order to marry without parental permission. Nebraska sets the age of majority at 19. Although a few states will waive this requirement if there is a pregnancy, teenage couples may still have to have court approval. A few states allow pregnant teens or teens who have already had a child to get married without parental consent but these couples must have permission from a court. Even with parental approval, many states require court approval when a person is 16 years old or less." }, { "docid": "D1958464#0", "title": "https://cfpub.epa.gov/enforcement/cases/\nCivil Cases and Settlements", "text": "\"Civil Cases and Settlements Currently available civil cases are listed below. Each case has a brief description and a link to detailed information about the case. You can list the cases by statute and date, or use a single keyword to search the case description. For each list, you can also sort by the column headings. You will need Adobe Reader to view some of the files on this page. See EPA's About PDF page to learn more. Definitions: Air: CAA | Water: CWA , MPRSA , OPA , SDWA | Waste & Chemical: AHERA , CERCLA , EPCRA , FIFRA , RCRA , TSCACases and Settlements by: ALL CASES List by: DATE | STATUTESearch all case descriptions: Respondent Description Order Type Date Magnolia Clean Water Act Settlement Information Sheet Magnolia Valley Planation, LLC, Magnolia Hills, LLC, and Magnolia Valley, LLC own a 50-acre development site located in Evans, Georgia. The Magnolia site addressed by the complaint and lodged consent decree is a residential construction site that is an expansion of an existing residential area. Consent Decree 03/23/2018Third Party Settlement to Secure Wastewater Treatment and Remove a Barrier to New Mining Operations A settlement package consisting of an administrative settlement agreement and order on consent and a concurrent consent decree presents and opportunity to cleanup the site, ensure continued operation of a wastewater treatment plant, and possible reuse of a dormant mine. Settlement Agreement 03/12/2018Amazon Services LLC FIFRA Settlement Today, the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced an agreement with Amazon Services LLC to protect the public from the hazards posed by unregistered and misbranded pesticide products." }, { "docid": "D1772074#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/adoptive+parent\nadoption", "text": "\"adoption (redirected from adoptive parent) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia . Adoption A two-step judicial process in conformance to state statutory provisions in which the legalobligations and rights of a child toward the biological parents are terminated and new rights andobligations are created between the child and the adoptive parents. Adoption involves the creation of the parent-child relationship between individuals who are notnaturally so related. The adopted child is given the rights, privileges, and duties of a child and heir by the adoptive family. Since adoption was not recognized at Common Law, all adoption procedures in the United Statesare regulated by statute. Adoption statutes prescribe the conditions, manner, means, andconsequences of adoption. In addition, they specify the rights and responsibilities of all partiesinvolved. De facto adoption is a Voidable agreement to adopt a child, based on a statutory proceeding in a particular state, which becomes lawful when the petition to adopt is properly presented. Equitable adoption, sometimes referred to as virtual adoption, is treated by the law as final forcertain purposes in spite of the fact that it has not been formally executed. When adoption appears to comply with standards of fairness and justice, some states will grant a child the rights of one whohas been adopted even though the adoption procedure is incomplete." }, { "docid": "D2989958#0", "title": "https://lebanon.travisa.com/\nYes - A visa is required for travel to Lebanon", "text": "\"Yes - A visa is required for travel to Lebanon Citizen of: Type of Visa: State of Residence: Saturday, April 07, 2018A valid passport and business visa are required to travel to Lebanon. Please note: entry not granted to passports showing Israeli visas or stamps. Send these documents to Travisa1Passport Requirements: Original, signed passport valid for 6 months beyond stay, and with at least one blank passport page available for visa stamp (s). Enclose a photo-copy of the passport pages containing the applicant's full name, photo, passport number, issue date, expiration date.2Lebanon Visa Application Form: One completed and signed Lebanon visa application form. After placing your order, fill out the application form included in your Visa Application Kit.3Photo Requirements: Two recent 2 x 2 passport type photographs in color, front view and with a plain/white background. OR - you can upload a photo when you place your order, instead of providing physical passport photos.4Letter Of Invitation: You must obtain a letter of invitation. The organization you will be visiting is responsible for obtaining the invitation. This letter must be written on company letterhead, include the full local address and phone number of the organization or person to be visited, request the same validity of visa as in the Business Introduction Letter, and specify the number of entries you are requesting for your visa.5Business Cover Letter: Letter from employer or sponsoring company in the US, on company letterhead, introducing the applicant, indicating the applicant's employment status/position held in the company, and clearly stating the purpose of visit in Lebanon. The business letter must also indicate who will be financially responsible for the applicant and must provide detailed contact information in Lebanon. The Consulate of Lebanon requires an official business letter to support your application." }, { "docid": "D541684#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underage_sex\nAge of consent", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Underage sex)navigation search For other uses, see Age of consent (disambiguation). Sex and the law Social issues Age of consent Antisexualism Censorship Circumcision Deviant sexual intercourse Ethics Homophobia Intersex Miscegenation (interracial relations) Norms Objectification Pornography Public morality Red-light district Reproductive rights Same-sex marriage Survival sex Specific offences ( Varies by jurisdiction)Adultery Bestiality Buggery Child grooming Child pornography Child prostitution Criminal transmission of HIVFemale genital mutilation Fornication Incest Pimping Prostitutionforced Public indecency Rapestatutory marital Seduction Sexting Sexual abusechild Sexual assault Sexual harassment Slavery Sodomy UK Section 63 (2008) Violence Voyeurism Sex offender registration Sex offender registry Sex offender registries in the United States Portals Sexuality Criminal justice Lawv t e Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e The age of consent is the age at which a person is considered to be legally competent to consent to sexual acts and is thus the minimum age of a person with whom another person is legally permitted to engage in sexual activity. The distinguishing aspect of the age of consent laws is that the person below the minimum age is regarded as the victim and his or her sex partner is regarded as the offender, unless both are underage. The purpose of setting an age of consent is to protect an underage person from sexual advances. The term age of consent rarely appears in legal statutes. [ 1] [ page needed] Generally, a law will instead establish the age below which it is illegal to engage in sexual activity with that person. It has sometimes been used with other meanings, such as the age at which a person becomes competent to consent to marriage, [2] but the meaning given above is the one now generally understood. It should not be confused with the age of majority, age of criminal responsibility, the voting age, the drinking age, the driving age, etc. Age of consent laws vary widely from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, [1] though most jurisdictions set the age of consent in the range 14 to 18. The laws may also vary by the type of sexual act, the gender of the participants or other considerations, such as involving a position of trust; some jurisdictions may also make allowances for minors engaged in sexual acts with each other, rather than a single age." }, { "docid": "D1319945#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_signers_of_the_United_States_Constitution\nSigning of the United States Constitution", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from List of signers of the United States Constitution)navigation search Not to be confused with Howard Chandler Christy's painting Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States. This article is part of a series on the Constitution of the United States of America Preamble and Articles of the Constitution Preamble I II III IV V VI VIIAmendments to the Constitution Bill of Rights I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX XXI XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XXXXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVIIUnratified Amendments Congressional Apportionment Titles of Nobility Corwin Child Labor Equal Rights D. C. Voting Rights History Drafting and ratification timeline Convention Signing Federalism Republicanism Full text of the Constitution and Amendments Preamble and Articles I–VII Amendments I–XAmendments XI–XXVIIUnratified Amendments United States portal U. S. Government portal Law portal Wikipedia bookv t e The Signing of the United States Constitution occurred on September 17, 1787, at Independence Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, when 39 delegates to the Constitutional Convention, representing 12 states (all but Rhode Island, which declined to send delegates), endorsed the Constitution created during the four-month-long convention. In addition to signatures, this endorsement, the Constitution's eschatocol, included a brief declaration that the delegates’ work has been successfully completed and that those whose signatures appear on it subscribe to the final document. Included are, a statement pronouncing the document's adoption by the states present, a formulaic dating of its adoption, along with the signatures of those endorsing it. Additionally, the convention's secretary, William Jackson, signed the document to authenticate the validity of the delegate signatures. He also made a few secretarial notes. The language of the concluding endorsement, conceived by Gouverneur Morris and presented to the convention by Benjamin Franklin, was made intentionally ambiguous in hopes of winning over the votes of dissenting delegates. Advocates for the new frame of government, realizing the impending difficulty of obtaining the consent of the states needed for it to become operational, were anxious to obtain the unanimous support of the delegations from each state. It was feared that many of the delegates would refuse to give their individual assent to the Constitution. Therefore, in order that the action of the Convention would appear to be unanimous, the formula, Done in convention by the unanimous consent of the states present ... was devised." }, { "docid": "D2400756#0", "title": "http://www.refworld.org/docid/3df4be1420.html\nBelize: Minimum age at which an individual is legally entitled to vote; consume alcohol; engage in sexual activity; obtain a passport without parental consent; leave the country without parental consent; contract marriage without parental consent; age at which individuals become eligible for conscription; punishment for statutory rape (1997-2000)", "text": "\"Belize: Minimum age at which an individual is legally entitled to vote; consume alcohol; engage in sexual activity; obtain a passport without parental consent; leave the country without parental consent; contract marriage without parental consent; age at which individuals become eligible for conscription; punishment for statutory rape (1997-2000)Publisher Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada Author Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Canada Publication Date 20 March 2002Citation / Document Symbol BLZ38545. EReference 2Cite as Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Belize: Minimum age at which an individual is legally entitled to vote; consume alcohol; engage in sexual activity; obtain a passport without parental consent; leave the country without parental consent; contract marriage without parental consent; age at which individuals become eligible for conscription; punishment for statutory rape (1997-2000), 20 March 2002, BLZ38545. E, available at: http://www.refworld.org/docid/3df4be1420.html [accessed 12 April 2018]Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Section II of Belize's State Party Report to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, dated 7 February 1997, outlines the legal definition of a child (Part A), legal minimum ages (Part B), and the age of attainment of majority (Part C), as follows: II. DEFINITION OF THE CHILD (art. 1)A. Definition of the child under the law25. The Infants Act (Cap. 138) specifies that \"\"every person under the age of eighteen years is an infant\"\" (S. 3)." }, { "docid": "D1461209#0", "title": "https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/age-of-consent-in-washington-state--832130.html\nAge of consent in Washington State?", "text": "Q&AAsked in Vancouver, WA | July 17, 2012 Save Age of consent in Washington State? It's possible that a man who is 26 (almost 27) years old is having sex with a girl who is 17, turning 18 in two months. He lives in Washington and the sex is taking place there. If the girl were to become pregnant two months before her 18th birthday, and they were to become married after the fact, could criminal charges be brought up against the man? Family members DO approve of the relationship, but not a pregnancy. Criminal defense Criminal charges Criminal charges for statutory rape Show 3 more Ask a lawyer - it's free! Browse related questions3 attorney answers Carl A Munson JR19 reviews Criminal Defense Attorney | Bellingham, WAReveal number Private message Posted on Jul 17, 2012The age of consent in Washington is 16. Ask a similar question1 found this answer helpful | 4 lawyers agree Mark as helpful 0 comments Erin Bradley Mc Aleer55 reviews Sex Crime Attorney | Vancouver, WAReveal number Private message Posted on Jul 17, 2012The prior poster is correct that the age of consent in Washington is 16, as long as you are not in a position of trust, such as her school teacher, etc. However, it's unclear whether or not you could be charged with communication with a minor for immoral purposes. If the minor lives in Oregon, the age of consent is 18, and if the man were to give a ride to the minor to Washington for the purposes of having sex it could be a... More0 found this answer helpful | 3 lawyers agree Mark as helpful 0 comments Shawn Mccully14 reviews Criminal Defense Attorney | Issaquah, WAReveal number Private message Posted on Jul 18, 2012As stated, the age of consent is 16." }, { "docid": "D518512#0", "title": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/table_marriage\nMarriage laws", "text": "\"Wexall pages articles español Inbox Projectsearch FAQMarriage lawstable_marriage Marriage Laws of the Fifty States, District of Columbia and Puerto Rico This table links to the marriage laws of the states and attempts to summarize some of their salient points. Those interested in the marriage law of a particular jurisdiction should review its law directly rather than rely on this summary which may not be fully accurate or complete. Related LII materials include:the LII \"\"Law about ...\"\" marriage pagethe LII pages summarizing the divorce laws of the states and the adoption laws of the statesthe State Statutes by Topic pagethe LII State Law pages State Common Law Marriage Age of consent to marry Medical exams Marriage license Age with parental consent Age without parental consent Max. period between exam and license Scope of medical exam Waiting period before license Duration of license validity (expiration)Alabama - Title 30, Chapter 1 Yes16 a, b 18- - - 30 days Alaska - Title 25, Chapter 5 No16 c 18- - 3 days, d3 months Arizona - Chapter 1, Article 1 No16 c (2) 18- - - 1 year Arkansas - Title 9, Subtitle 2, § 11 No Male- 17c, e Female- 16 c, e18- -f-California - Family Code, §§ 300-500 Nob, g18 30 days, d, h- - 90 days Colorado - §§ 14-2-105 thru 14-2-110 Yes16 c 18- - - 30 days Connecticut - Title 46b, § 815e No16 c (2) 18-i4 days, d65 days Delaware - Title 13, Chapter 1 No Male- 18e Female- 16 e18- - 24 hours, j30 days Florida - Title 43, Chapter 741No 16 a, e 18- - - 60 days Georgia - §§ 19-3-1 thru 19-3-68No gg 16 e, k 18-i3 days, l30 days Hawaii - § 572 No15 k 18- - ---- 30 days Idaho - § 32-301 thru 32-501 No gg 16 c 18-m, n- -Illinois - Chapter 750, CS 5, Part II No16 o 18-p1 day 60 days Indiana - Title 31, Article 11No gg 17 e 18-q- 60 days Iowa - Chapter 595 Yes16 k 18- - 3 days -Kansas - Chapter 23, Article 1 Yes16 c (2) 18- - 3 days, d6 months Kentucky - Chapter 402 No 18 k18 - - - 30 days Louisiana - Title IV, Chapter 1 (Civil Code 86) No 18 c18 10 days - - -Maine - Title 19, Chapter 23 No 16 c18 - - 3 days, d, f90 days Maryland - §§ 2-201 thru 2-503 No16 e, r18 - - 48 hours, d6 months Massachusetts - Title III, Chapter 207 No Male-14 k Female-12 k183-60 days, s- 3 days, f60 days Michigan - Chapter 551 No1618 - - 3 days, d33 days after application Minnesota - Chapter 517 No16 k 18- - 5 days, d6 months Mississippi - Title 93, Chapter 1 Nog, k Male-17 Female-1530 dayst3 days, d-Missouri - Chapter 451 No15 u 18- - - 30 days Montana - Title 40, Chapter 1 Yes 16 k18 -t- 180 days Nebraska - Chapter 42 No 17 19 -i- 1 year Nevada - Title 11, Chapter 122 No16 c18 - - - 1 year New Hampshire - Title 43, Chapter 457 No Male- 14v Female- 13 v18- - 3 days, d, f90 days New Jersey - Title 37 No 16 c, e18 - - 72 hours, d30 days New Mexico - Chapter 40, Article 1 No 16 e, u18 30 dayst- -New York - Domestic Relations (Chapter 14), Articles 1 and 2 No 16 v 18-w24 hours 60 days North Carolina - Chapter 51 No 16 e18 - - - -North Dakota - Chapter 14-03 No 16 18 - - - 60 days Ohio - Title 31, Chapter 3101 No gg Male-18 k Female-16 c, e18 - - 5 days, d, x60 days Oklahoma - 43-3 No gg16 c, e18 30 days, dt y30 days Oregon - Title 11-106 No 17 z18 - - 3 days, d60 days Pennsylvania - Title 23, Part 1 No gg16 u18 30 dayst3 days, d60 days Rhode Island - Title 15, Chapters 15-1 thru 15-3 Yes Ma1e- 18u Female- 16 u18-aa- 3 months South Carolina - Title 20, Chapter 1 Yes 16 e18 - - 1 day -South Dakota - Title 25, Chapters 1 and 2 No 16 e18 - - - 20 days Tennessee - Title 36, Chapter 3 No 16 u18 - - 3 days, d, bb30 days Texas - Title 1, Subtitles A and B Yes16 k, v 18- -cc30 days Utah - Title 30, Chapter 1 Yes 16 a18 dd- - - 30 days Vermont - Title 15, Chapter 1 No 16 k18 30 days, dt1 day, d-Virginia - Title 20, Chapter 2 No16 a, e 18-ee- 60 days Washington - Title 26, Chapter 4 No17 u 18-ff3 days 60 days West Virginia - Chapter 48, Article 1 No 18 e18 -t3 days, d-Wisconsin - Chapter 765 thru 767 No 16 18 -n5 days, d30 days Wyoming - Title 20, Chapter 1 No16 u 18-i- -District of Columbia - Division VIII, Title 46, Subtitle 1, Chapter 4 Yes 16 a18 30 dayst3 days, d-Puerto Rico No Male-18 c, e, u Female-16 c, e, u Male- 21 Female- 21 e-t- ----- indicates that the authors of this table were unable to locate any information regarding the topic (a) Parental consent not required if minor was previously married. ( b) Other statutory requirements apply. ( c) Younger parties may marry with parental consent. ( c) (2) Younger parties may marry with parental and judicial consent. ( d) Waiting period may be avoided (e) Younger parties may obtain license in case of pregnancy or birth of child. ( f) Parties must file notice of intention to marry with local clerk. ( g) No age limits (h) When unmarried man and unmarried woman, not minors, have been living together as man and wife, they may, without health certificate, be married upon issuance of appropriate authorization. (" }, { "docid": "D2736127#0", "title": "http://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/washington-age-of-consent-lawyers.html\nWashington Age of Consent", "text": "Legal Topics Criminal Law and Police Personal Crimes Sexual Abuse - Criminal Washington Age of Consent Find a Local Criminal Lawyer near You1 (may not be the same place you live)2Can't find a category? Click here What Is the Age of Consent for Sex in Washington? In Washington State, the age of consent for sex is 16 years old. At this age, a person can consent to sex with any adult, regardless of the age difference between them. Washington’s age of consent laws apply to both heterosexual and homosexual conduct. Exception for Minors Most states allow minors to consent to sex with a person who is close in age to them—even if they are below the age of consent. Washington is one of those states, but its system is complex because there are specific guidelines for different age groups. While this theoretically makes greater allowances for adolescents to engage in consensual, non-exploitative sexual relations, it is also more difficult to tell when sexual conduct is legal, and when it is not. In Washington, a minor as young as 11 can consent to sex with someone, as long as that person is 2 years older or less. Minors who are 12 to 13 years old can consent to sex with someone who is 3 years older or less." }, { "docid": "D379851#0", "title": "https://www.acog.org/Clinical-Guidance-and-Publications/Committee-Opinions/Committee-on-Health-Care-for-Underserved-Women/Access-to-Contraception\nAccess to Contraception", "text": "Number 615, January 2015 Reaffirmed 2017Committee on Health Care for Underserved Women This information should not be construed as dictating an exclusive course of treatment or procedure to be followed. PDF Format Access to Contraception ABSTRACT: Nearly all U. S. women who have ever had sexual intercourse have used some form of contraception at some point during their reproductive lives. However, multiple barriers prevent women from obtaining contraceptives or using them effectively and consistently. All women should have unhindered and affordable access to all U. S. Food and Drug Administration-approved contraceptives. This Committee Opinion reviews barriers to contraceptive access and offers strategies to improve access. Recommendations The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (the College) supports access to comprehensive contraceptive care and contraceptive methods as an integral component of women’s health care and is committed to encouraging and upholding policies and actions that ensure the availability of affordable and accessible contraceptive care and contraceptive methods. In order to accomplish this goal, the College recommends and supports the following: Full implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) requirement that new and revised private health insurance plans cover all U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved contraceptives without cost sharing, including nonequivalent options from within one method category (eg, levonorgestrel as well as copper intrauterine devices [IUDs])Easily accessible alternative contraceptive coverage for women who receive health insurance through employers and plans exempted from the contraceptive coverage requirement Medicaid expansion in all states, an action critical to the ability of low-income women to obtain improved access to contraceptives Adequate funding for the federal Title X family planning program and Medicaid family planning services to ensure contraceptive availability for low-income women, including the use of public funds for contraceptive provision at the time of abortion Sufficient compensation for contraceptive services by public and private payers to ensure access, including appropriate payment for clinician services and acquisition-cost reimbursement for supplies Age-appropriate, medically accurate, comprehensive sexuality education that includes information on abstinence as well as the full range of FDA-approved contraceptives Confidential, comprehensive contraceptive care and access to contraceptive methods for adolescents without mandated parental notification or consent, including confidentiality in billing and insurance claims processing procedures The right of women to receive prescribed contraceptives or an immediate informed referral from all pharmacies Prompt referral to an appropriate health care provider by clinicians, religiously affiliated hospitals, and others who do not provide contraceptive services Evaluation of effects on contraceptive access in a community before hospital mergers and affiliations are considered or approved Efforts to increase access to emergency contraception, including removal of the age restriction for all levonorgestrel emergency contraception products, to create true over-the-counter access Over-the-counter access to oral contraceptives with accompanying full insurance coverage or cost supports Payment and practice policies that support provision of 3–13 month supplies of combined hormonal methods to improve contraceptive continuation Provision of medically accurate public and health care provider education regarding contraception Improved access to postpartum sterilization, including revision of federal consent requirements for women covered by Medicaid, the Indian Health Service, the U. S. military, or other government health insurance Institutional and payment policies that support immediate postpartum and postabortion provision of contraception, including reimbursement for long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) devices separate from the global fee for delivery, and coverage for contraceptive care and contraceptive methods provided on the same day as an abortion procedure Inclusion of all contraceptive methods, including LARC, on all payer and hospital formularies Funding for research to identify effective strategies to reduce health inequities in unintended pregnancy and access to contraception Background The benefits of contraception, named as one of the 10 great public health achievements of the 20th century by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, are widely recognized and include improved health and well-being, reduced global maternal mortality, health benefits of pregnancy spacing for maternal and child health, female engagement in the work force, and economic self-sufficiency for women ( 1 ). Ninety-nine percent of U. S. women who have been sexually active report having used some form of contraception, and 87.5% report use of a highly effective reversible method ( 2 ). Universal coverage of contraceptives is cost effective and reduces unintended pregnancy and abortion rates ( 3 ). Additionally, noncontraceptive benefits may include decreased bleeding and pain with menstrual periods and reduced risk of gynecologic disorders, including a decreased risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer." }, { "docid": "D1477456#0", "title": "https://sexetc.org/states/utah\nSex ed Rights", "text": "\"Sex ed Rights Utah state law requires schools to teach sex ed. The information provided must be medically accurate, culturally appropriate and unbiased. In Utah, even consensual sex outside of marriage is considered illegal. So, when teaching sex ed, the law states that at “no time may instruction be provided, including responses to spontaneous questions raised by students, regarding any means or methods that facilitate or encourage the violation of any state or federal criminal law by a minor or adult. ”Abstinence must be strongly stressed in sex ed classes. Teaching about contraceptives, such as condoms and the Pill, is not allowed in Utah schools. Utah state code requires that materials used for instruction in health do not include “the advocacy of homosexuality; the advocacy or encouragement of the use of contraceptive methods or devices; or the advocacy of sexual activity outside of marriage.” Do you think this law is biased? Check out the Gay, Lesbian, and Straight Education Network (GLSEN) website to see how you can help change this policy. Parents or guardians must give written permission for their children to take sex ed classes." }, { "docid": "D1617706#0", "title": "https://answers.uslegal.com/minors/age-of-majority/\nMinors » Age of Majority Legal Questions and Answers", "text": "Minors » Age of Majority Legal Questions and Answers [1 - 10 of 65] Page of 71 2 3 4 5 6 7Can a person under the age of majority legally purchase a vehicle in California? A man under the age of majority purchased a car and lost his job after six months and wants to return the car and cancel the contract and wants his money back. What are the possible outcomes? Can a person under the age of majority legally purchase a vehicle?04/12/2017 | Category: Minors » Age of Major... | State: California | #35559What happens if my sons that are 18 leave Nebraska and come to Ohio to live with me?what happens if my sons that are 18 leave Nebraska and come to Ohio to live with me?04/07/2017 | Category: Minors » Age of Major... | State: Ohio | #35351What is the Age of Majority in Delaware? I hold a license to sell liquor in Delaware. Students from a nearby school often come to my place for drink. Can I sell alcohol to a person above 18 years in Delaware?04/07/2017 | Category: Minors » Age of Major... | State: Delaware | #35314What is the Age of Majority in Connecticut? My 16 year old friend suspects that she is pregnant. We live in Connecticut. She doesn’t want her parents to know of this." }, { "docid": "D1461212#0", "title": "http://teenology101.seattlechildrens.org/health-rights-of-teens/\nHealth Rights of Teens", "text": "Author: Yolanda Evans, MD, MPHAugust 15, 2011 | General Health and Safety Comments Tweet Print this Article Health rights of teens are important for every parent to understand. A major task during the teen years is to navigate the balance between autonomy and parental support. Developmentally, teenagers are going through the process of maturing: they shift from concrete to more abstract thinking, they question boundaries, and they start to take responsibility for their own health. This time can be amazingly fun and extremely challenging at the same time. When it comes to health, teens may seek medical care less often, but when they go, they’ll often be accompanied by parents. The question I hear from teens and parents alike is “How old do I need to be to consent for my own health care? Do I need to be 18?” My answer is “It depends. ”Minor consent laws vary by state, but all states and the District of Columbia have laws that allow teens to consent for special circumstances, such as for mental health care or substance use treatment, without the consent of their parents or legal guardian. The ages vary by state, but I’ll outline to laws for Washington State." }, { "docid": "D2708616#0", "title": "http://www.askdeb.com/marriage/how-old-do-you-have-to-be-to-get-married/\nHow Old Do You Have to Be to Get Married?", "text": "How Old Do You Have to Be to Get Married? Posted on October 20, 2012 by Deb in Law, Marriage How old do you have to be to get married? When I was growing up in the 80s, there was a defined legal minimum age required before a couple could be legally married. I remember this because my uncle was in a long relationship with a woman and I remember him talking about wanting to be married and that since they were both over the age of 16. That seemed very old to me then — I was around 8– but come to find out that old law has changed dramatically. Depending on where you live, the legal age of consent (the age at which a person can legally consent to sexual activity) and the minimum age required for marriage are different. In almost every state, the legal age of consent is actually lower than the legal age required to be married. For example, in New Mexico the legal age of consent is 16 but the minimum age for marriage is 18. Another extreme example of a great difference between age of consent and marriage age is Mississippi, where the age of consent is 16 but both members of a couple must be 21 years old to marry. Pregnancy and Marriage In every state in America, a pregnancy can be grounds for marriage as long as the couple gets court approval–this is handy because court approval requires a medical test to prove a woman is pregnant." }, { "docid": "D1461208#0", "title": "http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/age-of-consent/Content?oid=17715319\nAge of Consent", "text": "\"Age of Consent Psychologist Jesse Bering on What the Law Says Versus What the Science Saysby Jesse Bering James Yamasaki Tweet I f the supermodel Kate Upton were to walk into my office right now and tie me to my chair before doing a slow striptease and depositing her vagina in my face, I think I'd require therapy for years. But if this identical event were to happen to my heterosexual brother or to one of my lesbian friends, I suspect their brains would process such a \"\"tragic\"\" experience very differently. And my not-very-amused sister-in-law would see my brother's encounter with said vagina differently still. A universally objective reality simply doesn't exist in the sexual domain; what's harmful to me isn't necessarily harmful to you, and vice versa. It will change as soon as I put this comma right here, but as of this very moment, there are exactly 7,088,343,858 people on the planet. If all but one of these individuals were to experience harm in exactly the same way from a certain sex act, that solitary person is nevertheless just as right (or just as wrong) as all the others combined. This is because there's no \"\"correct\"\" way to experience a sex act, only individual differences in subjective realities. It may be a moot point, since it's not logic that guides culture but instead sheer social mass shouldering into it with brute force, but nonetheless 7,088,343,857 shared subjective realities do not add up to a single objective fact. What was harmful to them was not harmful to him, and that, as they say, is that. That's all well and good, you might point out, but there are issues here far more serious than two people disagreeing over whether, say, getting tied up and forced into Kate Upton's crotch is sexy or cruel." }, { "docid": "D518513#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_marriage_in_the_United_States\nChild marriage in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article's lead section does not adequately summarize key points of its contents. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. Please discuss this issue on the article's talk page. ( March 2018)Child marriage in the United States refers to a marriage where at least one party is under the age of 18. [ 1] Between 2000 and 2015, 87% of child marriages in the U. S. involved underage girls, while 13% involved underage boys. The legality of child marriage varies from state to state. [ 2] [3]The general age of marriage in the United States is 18, with the exception of Nebraska (19) and Mississippi (21). However, every state allows exceptions to their age of marriage, such as parental consent, judicial consent, pregnancy, or a combination of these. When all exceptions are taken into account, 23 U. S. states [4] have no minimum age requirement. [ 5] [6] Twenty-seven of the jurisdictions have a minimum age in these cases, which varies between 13 and 17, the youngest being 13 (New Hampshire, females only). [" }, { "docid": "D1412690#0", "title": "https://www.dunhamlaw.com/age-consent-texas/\nAge of Consent in Texas", "text": "Age of Consent in Texas What is the legal Age of Consent in Texas? The legal Age of Consent in Texas is 17. The definition of “ Age of Consent ” in Texas is when a person may legally consent to engage in sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code states that once a person becomes 17 years of age they are capable to give consent for sexual activity with another person. Texas Penal Code Section 21.11 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines the legal Age of Consent in Texas. Penal Code Section 21.11 prohibits sexual conduct with a child younger than the age of 17 and Penal Code Section 22.011 defines sexual assault of a child and defines a child as anyone under the age of 17. Once a person is no longer under the age of 17 they are considered in Texas to be capable of giving consent for sexual activity. Age of Consent Outside Texas Not all states share the same age of consent. The age of consent can range from 14 to 18 years of age across the United States. Some states may have special rules if one of the persons is over the legal age of consent, but under 21." }, { "docid": "D1926481#0", "title": "http://healthcare.findlaw.com/patient-rights/death-with-dignity-laws-by-state.html\n'Death With Dignity' Laws by State", "text": "\"'Death With Dignity' Laws by State Watching a loved one suffer through an agonizing illness or medical condition can be very difficult, especially when it's terminal. But when all hope is lost and the patient no longer has the will to live, does she have the right to end her life? It depends. Federal law doesn't specifically protect the act of mercy killing or euthanasia, nor does it prohibit the practice altogether. Instead, the right to assisted suicide (also sometimes known as 'death with dignity') is established by state law. The vast majority of states do not allow patients to end their lives, either on their own or through the aid of a doctor. However, in 1990 the U. S. Supreme Court did rule that patients or their designated health care agents may refuse life-preserving medical treatment, including feeding tubes. A health care agent is an individual named by the patient to make health care decisions on their behalf, usually through a durable power of attorney. Health care agents typically follow a patient's wishes laid out in a living will or \"\"do not resuscitate\"\" form. So while all states allow patients to withhold treatment, only a few states allow doctors to take an active role in assisting a patient's death." } ]
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age of criminal responsibility massachusetts
[ { "docid": "D2835808#0", "title": "https://www.themarshallproject.org/2015/03/03/the-17-year-old-adults\nThe 17-Year-Old Adults", "text": "\"Updated 3:18 p.m.06.03.2015News The 17-Year-Old Adults States are raising the age of who counts as an adult, but it’s no simple task. By Maurice Chammah Update 3:18 P. M. 06.03.2015Measures to raise the cutoff age of who counts as an adult in the Texas criminal justice system from 17 to 18 failed to pass before the end of the biennial legislative session on June 1. Reform advocates promised to renew their push for the change in 2017, while hailing changes to the state's laws on truancy and juvenile probation.original story If you’re 17 years old and arrested for a crime, where you go depends mostly on what state you happen to live in. Although prosecutors and judges are usually able to pull teenagers out of the juvenile court system and charge them as adults if the crime is severe enough, nine states automatically classify 17-year-olds as adults. In North Carolina and New York, 16-year-olds always face adult courts. But these states are the holdouts. In the last few years, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Mississippi, Rhode Island and Connecticut have raised the age of who is automatically considered an adult by the criminal justice system to 18. Plenty of policymakers still believe that certain individuals merit adult prison time no matter their age, but as a matter of blanket policy, lawmakers are increasingly setting the age of adult “criminal responsibility” at 18, citing the fact that adolescent brains are still developing at age 17 — and continue developing well into the 20s — and that these youths are particularly vulnerable to abuse in adult prisons. ( Read The Marshall Project’s feature on the sexual assault of youth in prison ). Campaigns to “raise the age” are gathering momentum in North Carolina, New York and Wisconsin." } ]
[ { "docid": "D961081#0", "title": "http://www.nature.com/news/drugs-regulate-home-brew-opiates-1.17563\nDrugs: Regulate 'home-brew' opiates", "text": "Nature | Comment Drugs: Regulate 'home-brew' opiates Kenneth A. Oye, J. Chappell H. Lawson & Tania Bubela18 May 2015The research community and the public require a fast, flexible response to the synthesis of morphine by engineered yeasts, urge Kenneth Oye, Tania Bubela and J. Chappell H. Lawson. PDF Rights & Permissions Subject terms: Synthetic biology Policy Biotechnology Drug discovery Jerome Sessini/Magnum Illegal use of opiates such as heroin and morphine affects more than 16 million people worldwide. Every year, thousands of students from across the world compete to build biological systems from pre-existing parts in a competition organized by the International Genetically Engineered Machine (i GEM) Foundation. Last November, to spark discussion on security and health risks raised by synthetic biology, FBI Special Agent Edward You presented an example: the production of opiates from sugar by yeast ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae) that has been genetically modified. You's hypothetical scenario is becoming a reality. One week after the i GEM competition, two developers of opiate-producing yeast strains approached us, specialists in biotechnology policy. They had results in advance of publication, and requested advice on how they might maximize the benefits of their research while mitigating the risks. Now, published papers by these researchers — John Dueber at the University of California, Berkeley, and his colleagues 1, and Vincent Martin of Concordia University in Montreal, Canada, and his colleagues 2 — describe all but one step of an engineered yeast pathway that converts glucose to morphine (see 'Brewing bad' ). Meanwhile, researchers at the University of Calgary have put in place the final piece 3. LISTENKenneth Oye, Chappell Lawson and John Dueber discuss the implications of a yeast strain that could make opiates from sugar Currently, morphine is produced from the opium poppy ( Papaver somniferum )." }, { "docid": "D3239520#0", "title": "http://www.mymassachusettsdefenselawyer.com/massachusetts-criminal-charges/indecent-assault-battery/\nIndecent Assault and Battery", "text": "Indecent Assault and Battery Being accused of a serious and embarrassing crime like indecent assault and battery might just be the worst day of your life. Criminal Charge in Massachusetts? Call Attorney Russell Matson at (781) 817-6332. And it isn’t just embarrassing, it’s also extremely frightening. You are understandably extremely concerned about what could happen to do. Could I go to jail? Could I end up as a registered sex offender? These questions don’t have simple answers, it really depends on the seriousness of the alleged incident and a number of other factors. The risks are real, but the good news is that we have been able to help people avoid these worst outcomes. We can give you specific advice in a free and confidential criminal case evaluation." }, { "docid": "D1210261#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibbet\nGibbeting", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Gibbet)navigation search See also Halifax gibbet, a kind of guillotine. The reconstructed gallows -style gibbet at Caxton Gibbet, in Cambridgeshire, England A gibbet / ˈ dʒ ɪ b ɪ t / is any instrument of public execution (including guillotine, executioner's block, impalement stake, hanging gallows, or related scaffold ), but gibbeting refers to the use of a gallows-type structure from which the dead or dying bodies of executed criminals were hung on public display to deter other existing or potential criminals. Occasionally the gibbet was also used as a method of execution, with the criminal being left to die of exposure, thirst and/or starvation. [ 1] The term gibbet may also be used to refer to the practice of placing a criminal on display within a gibbet. [ 2] This practice is also called \"\"hanging in chains\"\". [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Display1.1 Variants2 Historical examples2.1 Antiquity2.2 Bermuda2.3 Canada2.4 England2.5 Germany2.6 Iran2.7 United States3 Last recorded gibbetings3.1 Afghanistan3.2 Australia3.3 United Kingdom4 See also5 References Display [ edit]Captain Kidd, who was tried and executed for piracy, hanging in chains A gibbet with a dummy inside Gibbeting was a common law punishment, which a judge could impose in addition to execution. This practice was regularised in England by the Murder Act 1751, which empowered judges to impose this for murder. It was most often used for traitors, murderers, highwaymen, pirates, and sheep stealers and was intended to discourage others from committing similar offences. The structures were therefore often placed next to public highways (frequently at crossroads) and waterways. Exhibiting a body could backfire against a monarch, especially if the monarch was unpopular." }, { "docid": "D3279837#0", "title": "http://www.massmoments.org/moment.cfm?mid=96\nDorothea Dix Begins Her Crusade", "text": "\"March 28, 1841Dorothea Dix Begins Her Crusade< Previous Moment Next Moment >PRIMARY SOURCE: Dorothea Dix's \"\"Memorial\"\" Share this story Comments (1) Audio On this day in 1841, Dorothea Dix visited an East Cambridge jail and was appalled to see mentally ill women confined alongside hardened criminals. The 40-year-old teacher and writer had been exposed to the work of English reformers, and now she embarked on a campaign to ensure humane treatment for the mentally ill in America. She began by documenting conditions in Massachusetts. With the help of several powerful men, she used her research to convince the legislature to enlarge the state mental institution in Worcester. Dix then took her crusade to other states, traveling over 30,000 miles in three years. Working largely behind the scenes, she persuaded state governments around the country to assume responsibility for their mentally ill citizens. In 1843 there were 13 mental hospitals in the country; by 1880 there were 123, and Dorothea Dix played a direct role in founding 32 of them. East Cambridge Jail Dorothea Lynde Dix was born on the Maine frontier in 1802, when it was still part of Massachusetts. After an unhappy childhood, Dorothea left home at the age of 12 to live with relatives in Boston and Worcester. She was 14 when she opened her first school for young children in 1816." }, { "docid": "D3496305#0", "title": "https://www.instantcheckmate.com/people/james-conlon/\nJames Conlon: 50 Matches!", "text": "James Conlon: 50 Matches!We found records for people named James Conlon in 111 cities throughout New Jersey, Massachusetts, and 23 more states!I want more information on James Conlon >>^JUMP TO TOPAccess James Conlon 's report·New Data Found!CLICK TO LEARN MOREAlaska 1Alabama 3Arizona 2California 61Colorado 2Connecticut 29Delaware 5Florida 45Georgia 3Iowa 8Idaho 2Illinois 30Indiana 2Kansas 1Kentucky 11Louisiana 1Massachusetts 51Maryland 13Maine 3Michigan 13Minnesota 10Missouri 9Mississippi 1Montana 1North Carolina 11North Dakota 1New Hampshire 5New Jersey 30New Mexico 2Nevada 6New York 105Ohio 19Oklahoma 2Oregon 7Pennsylvania 27Rhode Island 10South Carolina 4South Dakota 1Tennessee 4Texas 16Utah 1Virginia 14Vermont 2Washington 4Wisconsin 6This result is a James V Conlon. This James is 20 years old and activity was seen in East Brunswick, New Jersey. Name James V Conlon Locations East Brunswick, New Jersey 08816Telephone Number (s) (732) 238 -7640Age 20Average Neighborhood Net Worth Based on Census Data $100,000 - $249,999Average Neighborhood Household Income Based on Census Data $75,000 - $99,999Possible Education Info Completed College Possible Occupation Professional/Technical Month Of Birth October Year Of Birth 1934Presence Of Children age 16-17 male Relatives Christine C and William J Conlon View Record Does James Conlon have a criminal record? Let's Find Out!This James was identified in Billerica, Massachusetts. Name James P Conlon Locations Billerica, Massachusetts 01821 Medford, Massachusetts 02155 Malden, Massachusetts 02148Telephone Number (s) (781) 322 -9610 (978) 670 -5253Age 56Average Neighborhood Net Worth Based on Census Data $100,000 - $249,999Average Neighborhood Household Income Based on Census Data $175,000 - $199,999Possible Education Info Completed College Possible Occupation Administration/Managerial Month Of Birth June Year Of Birth 1961Relatives A, Jessie N, Michael E, and Thomas A Conlon View Record This record was identified in Long Branch, New Jersey with relatives named Gerald Anthony Cannella and Margaret M Conlon. Name James G Conlon Locations Long Branch, New Jersey 07740Telephone Number (s) (908) 229 -8483Age At Death 72Relatives Gerald Anthony Cannella Margaret M Conlon View Record James Marlene Conlon has lived in Massachusetts Walpole. Name James Marlene Conlon Locations Walpole, Massachusetts 02081 Westwood, Massachusetts 02090 Sharon, Massachusetts 02067Telephone Number (s) (508) 668 -3787 (508) 612 -9305Age 54Relatives Caitlin E, Carolyn Ann, Leo J, Margaret M, and Marlene E Conlon View Record This record appeared in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Relatives weren't found. Name James Conlon Locations Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15236Age At Death 70View Record It appears a report on this James is 30 and has lived in Ohio and Nevada. Name James J Conlon Locations Columbus, Ohio 43221 North Las Vegas, Nevada 89084Telephone Number (s) (614) 319 -3743 (614) 766 -1894 (614) 271 -1719 (614) 296 -0481Age 30Average Neighborhood Household Income Based on Census Data $100,000 - $149,999Possible Education Info Completed Graduate School Possible Occupation Professional/Technical Day Of Birth 30Month Of Birth November Year Of Birth 1929Relatives Lauren Leigh and Russell W Conlon View Record It appears a report on this James is 66 and has lived in Texas." }, { "docid": "D3235565#0", "title": "http://www.mass.gov/eopss/law-enforce-and-cj/law-enforce/question-2-law-enforcement-q-and-a.html\nQuestion 2 Law Enforcement Q&A", "text": "\"The statements and opinions expressed below represent the best judgment of the Executive Office of Public Safety and Security (\"\"EOPSS\"\") at the current time. Not all of the issues, however, are clear cut. The materials below do not carry the force of law and should not be taken as legal advice. It is strongly recommended that affected individuals or organizations consult with legal counsel before taking action in response to Question 2. QUESTION 2 GENERALLY: When did Question 2 go into effect? On November 4, 2008, the voters passed Ballot Question 2, \"\"An Act Establishing a Sensible State of Marijuana Policy.\"\" In accordance with state constitutional procedure, the Secretary of State presented the official results of the vote to the Governor and the Governor's Council for certification on December 3, 2008. The new law went into effect on January 2, 2009, 30 days after certification. Is possession of an ounce or less of marijuana now legal? No." }, { "docid": "D2211548#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/northwesternmutual/2014/02/03/who-will-pay-for-moms-or-dads-nursing-home-bill-filial-support-laws-and-long-term-care/\nWho Will Pay For Mom's Or Dad's Nursing Home Bill? Filial Support Laws And Long-Term Care", "text": "Northwestern Mutual Voice We help you Live Life Differently. What is this? Investing 2/03/2014 @ 8:45AM 176,072 views Who Will Pay For Mom's Or Dad's Nursing Home Bill? Filial Support Laws And Long-Term Care Northwestern Mutual Voice Team , Northwestern Mutual Imagine this: One day you’re sifting through your mail. In the pile of letters, bills and junk mail, you find a letter from a law firm informing you that you need to pay $50,000 to cover the cost of your father’s recent nursing home stay, or the care facility will sue you. While this may seem farfetched, depending on your parents’ state of residence, this could be a possibility. If your parents live in one of 29 states or Puerto Rico that has filial responsibility laws on the books, you could potentially be held legally responsible for their care under certain circumstances, such as when your parents are ailing and without sufficient financial resources to take care of themselves. Until recently, these statutes have been largely ignored. However, several recent court decisions indicate that there might be renewed interest in enforcing them. States Currently with Filial Responsibility Laws Alaska Kentucky New Jersey Tennessee Arkansas Louisiana North Carolina Utah California Maryland North Dakota Vermont Connecticut Massachusetts Ohio Virginia Delaware Mississippi Oregon West Virginia Georgia Montana Pennsylvania Indiana Nevada Rhode Island Puerto Rico Iowa New Hampshire South Dakota Filial support laws aren’t new." }, { "docid": "D1040546#0", "title": "https://www.hrw.org/news/2010/07/15/massachusetts-prison-resources\nMassachusetts: Prison Resources", "text": "\"State Ombudsman Mary Mc Kenna State LTC Ombudsman Massachusetts Executive Office of Elder Affairs 1 Ashburton Place 5th Floor Boston, MA 02108-1518 Phone: (617)727-7750 Fax: (617)727-9368 Website: http://www.mass.gov Massachusetts Correctional Legal Services (Prisoners Legal Services) MCLS d/b/a Prisoners' Legal Services Eight Winter Street, 11th Floor Boston, MA 02108 Phone: (617) 482-2773 Fax: (617) 451-6383 Website: http://www.mcls.net/home MCLS accepts telephone requests for assistance on Monday afternoons from 1 to 4 P. MFamily and friends of prisoners can call toll-free from anywhere in Massachusetts on (800) 882-1413County prisoners should call collect on (617) 482-4124MCLS (Massachusetts Correctional Legal Services, Inc.) is a not-for-profit legal services corporation, founded in 1972, that provides civil legal assistance to people who are incarcerated in Massachusetts state prisons (Department of Correction facilities) or in the county jails and houses of correction. The office is also known as Prisoners Legal Services. MCLS assists with problems that prisoners have with the institutions where they are confined. The office does not do criminal defense work (trials or appeals). The office does not handle problems that prisoners have that are not between the prisoner and the institution. For example, MCLS does not provide assistance with child support, landlord-tenant, or divorce problems, although going to jail for even a short time often creates or complicates such problems. MCLS has four priority areas of work: guard brutality (beatings by staff), segregation and isolation of mentally ill prisoners, health care and unconstitutional conditions of confinement MASSACHUSETTS-CURE (Citizens United for Rehabilitation of Errants) P. O. Box 67 Brookline, MA 02446 Phone: (617) 730-5814 Fax: (617) 739-9191 Contact: Jack Carpenter Email: [email protected] This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need Java Script enabled to view it Primarily an advocacy group, but also a good resource for ex-offenders. Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative Grantees Massachusetts Department of Corrections Local contact: Lorraine Oliveri Phone: (508) 422-3416The Massachusetts Department of Corrections will target high-risk offenders ages 18-35. The program will assess offenders' needs in housing, substance abuse, mental health, and employment and will address these needs by developing individual program participation plans." }, { "docid": "D3521669#0", "title": "http://lostnmissing.org/what-is-a-silver-alert/\nWhat is a Silver Alert?", "text": "What is a Silver Alert? What exactly is a Silver Alert? Beginning in 2006, state legislatures across the nation have been approving, and state agencies have been implementing, programs that broadcast alerts when vulnerable adults go missing. Commonly known as “most elderly” with dementia or Alzheimer’s, these services are also provided in some states for younger people who have cognitive disorders. In order to have a Silver Alert activated, the detective assigned to the case must call for this to transpire through the state procedures and policies. We, at Lost NMissing, have found that having your loved one’s doctor make the request to your detective has helped to encourage them to act on the need to have the alert activated. Silver Alerts have a set of criteria and procedures for law enforcement to institute which varies from state to state. They also may vary in the eligibility required to activate an alert, such as a specific age and/or diagnosis of cognitive impairment; the eligibility of a person who can file a missing persons report, such as a spouse, legal custodian or agency; the protocol to verify that a person is missing; and how law enforcement implements the alert, such as via media, recorded calls or highway signs. However, the one common thread is the premise behind these alerts: to help locate someone whose disappearance poses a threat to the person’s health and safety, including serious bodily harm or death. ( See state listing below)Great Tip!Always take recent photos of your older family members." }, { "docid": "D1292048#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Dorothea-Dix\nDorothea Dix", "text": "Dorothea Dix, in full Dorothea Lynde Dix, (born April 4, 1802, Hampden, District of Maine, Massachusetts [now in Maine], U. S.—died July 17, 1887, Trenton, New Jersey), American educator, social reformer, and humanitarian whose devotion to the welfare of the mentally ill led to widespread reforms in the United States and abroad. Dix left her unhappy home at age 12 to live and study in Boston with her grandmother. By age 14 she was teaching in a school for young girls in Worcester, Massachusetts, employing a curriculum of her own devising that stressed the natural sciences and the responsibilities of ethical living. In 1821 she opened a school for girls in Boston, where until the mid-1830s periods of intensive teaching were interrupted by periods of ill health. She eventually abandoned teaching and left Boston. After nearly two years in England Dix returned to Boston, still a semi-invalid, and found to her amazement that she had inherited a sum of money sufficient to support her comfortably for life. But her Calvinist beliefs enjoined her from inactivity. Thus in 1841, when a young clergyman asked her to begin a Sunday school class in the East Cambridge House of Correction in Massachusetts, she accepted the challenge. In the prison she first observed the inhumane treatment of insane and mentally disturbed persons, who were incarcerated with criminals, irrespective of age or sex. They were left unclothed, in darkness, without heat or sanitary facilities; some were chained to the walls and flogged." }, { "docid": "D2108583#0", "title": "https://www.instantcheckmate.com/people/mary-mcdonough/\nMary Mcdonough: 50 Matches!", "text": "\"Mary Mcdonough: 50 Matches!We found records for people named Mary Mcdonough in 119 cities throughout New York, Florida, and 24 more states!I want more information on Mary Mcdonough >>^JUMP TO TOPAccess Mary Mcdonough? 's report·New Data Found!CLICK TO LEARN MOREAlaska 1Alabama 8Arkansas 4Arizona 18California 64Colorado 18Connecticut 28Delaware 9Florida 100Georgia 17Hawaii 6Iowa 16Idaho 1Illinois 76Indiana 7Kansas 10Kentucky 10Louisiana 8Massachusetts 203Maryland 39Maine 25Michigan 32Minnesota 42Missouri 33Mississippi 5Montana 5North Carolina 16North Dakota 2Nebraska 4New Hampshire 11New Jersey 96New Mexico 4Nevada 8New York 126Ohio 38Oklahoma 3Oregon 6Pennsylvania 123Rhode Island 25South Carolina 11South Dakota 1Tennessee 12Texas 41Utah 5Virginia 22Virgin Islands 1Vermont 4Washington 23Wisconsin 22West Virginia 11Wyoming 1This record appeared in Cleveland, New York. Possible relatives are Brenda L Mc Donough, Mark Scott Mc Donough, Michael S Mc Donough, and Richard J Mc Donough. Name Mary Ann Mc Donough Locations Cleveland, New York 13042 Conklin, New York 13748 Owego, New York 13827 Punta Gorda, Florida 33950 Oviedo, Florida 32765 Margate, Florida 33063Telephone Number (s) (941) 637 -6936Age 74Relatives Brenda L, Mark Scott, Michael S, and Richard J Mc Donough View Record Does Mary Mcdonough have a criminal record? Let's Find Out!Mary T Mc Donough was 72 years old with activity in Dorchester, Massachusetts 02122. Name Mary T Mc Donough Locations Dorchester, Massachusetts 02122 Braintree, Massachusetts 02184Telephone Number (s) (781) 817 -6199Age At Death 72Average Neighborhood Net Worth Based on Census Data $100,000 - $249,999Average Neighborhood Household Income Based on Census Data $15,000 - $19,999Month Of Birth December Year Of Birth 1950Relatives Margaret M Maccarrone Christine N Mc Donagh Anne H, Margaret A, and Margaret M Mc Donough View Record Mary A Mc Donough has lived in Pennsylvania Scranton. Name Mary A Mc Donough Locations Scranton, Pennsylvania 18505Telephone Number (s) (570) 347 -6973 (570) 347 -2990Age 66Average Neighborhood Net Worth Based on Census Data $50,000 - $99,999Average Neighborhood Household Income Based on Census Data $25,000 - $29,999Possible Education Info Completed College Month Of Birth April Year Of Birth 1947Relatives Megan Mcdonough Baker Daniel Patrick, James Brian, Miriam, and Patrick James Mc Donough View Record This report for Mary Mcdonough was found in San Dimas, California, listed as \"\"Mary Louise Mc Donough\"\", died at age 75. Relatives include Kristin Baker, Ann L Mc Donough, Ann Lorraine Mc Donough, Brian Mc Donough, and David Louis Mc Donough. Name Mary Louise Mc Donough Locations San Dimas, California 91773Telephone Number (s) (909) 305 -9476 (818) 331 -2416 (626) 331 -2461 (415) 456 -4855Age At Death 75Average Neighborhood Household Income Based on Census Data $75,000 - $99,999Possible Education Info Completed College Possible Occupation Retired Month Of Birth January Year Of Birth 1918Relatives Kristin Baker Ann L, Ann Lorraine, Brian, and David Louis Mc Donough View Record This record appeared in Kingston, Massachusetts. Possible relatives are Alice M King, Patricia A Mc Donough, and Patrick Leo Mc Donough." }, { "docid": "D241841#0", "title": "https://www.instantcheckmate.com/people/bill-dermody/\nBill Dermody: 14 Matches!", "text": "Bill Dermody: 14 Matches!We found records for people named Bill Dermody in 33 cities throughout Colorado, North Carolina, and 15 more states!I want more information on Bill Dermody >>^JUMP TO TOPAccess Bill Dermody? 's report·New Data Found!CLICK TO LEARN MOREArizona 1California 1Colorado 1Florida 1Illinois 1Kentucky 1Massachusetts 2Minnesota 1Missouri 1North Carolina 1Nebraska 1New Hampshire 1New Mexico 1Nevada 1New York 2Pennsylvania 1Wisconsin 2This record was identified in Penrose, Colorado with relatives named Benjamin Hayes Dermody, James A Dermody, Patricia Marie Dermody, Dele Genevieve Hobbs, and Sally Elaine Kruse. Name Bill James Dermody Locations Penrose, Colorado 81240 Eagle, Colorado 81631 Canon City, Colorado 81212Telephone Number (s) (970) 524 -8009 (970) 471 -0514 (719) 275 -1833 (719) 372 -3943Age 42Relatives Benjamin Hayes, James A, and Patricia Marie Dermody Dele Genevieve Hobbs Sally Elaine Kruse View Record This result is a Bill James Dermody. This Bill is 48 years old and activity was seen in Greenville, North Carolina. Name Bill James Dermody Locations Greenville, North Carolina 27836 Grimesland, North Carolina 27837 Farmville, North Carolina 27828Telephone Number (s) (252) 756 -3771 (252) 229 -2283 (252) 522 -2016 (801) 393 -8902Age 48Relatives Brent Edward, D L, Daniel Lawrence, and Shirly Ann Dermody Kathleen D Hughes View Record This record was identified in El Cajon, California with a relative named Donna Lee King. Name Bill Eugene Dermody Locations El Cajon, California, in zip codes 92019 and 92020. San Diego, California 92124Telephone Number (s) (619) 334 -2509 (619) 447 -6924Relatives Donna Lee King View Record This Bill was identified in New York, New York. Name Bill Dermody Locations New York, New York, in zip codes 10028 and 10019. Telephone Number (s) (212) 765 -6599 (646) 649 -4725Relatives William M Dermody View Record This result is a Bill Edward Dermody. This Bill is 76 years old and activity was seen in Bedford, New Hampshire." }, { "docid": "D1282455#0", "title": "https://www.cga.ct.gov/2001/rpt/2001-R-0753.htm\n.", "text": "Topic: ELDERLY; LONG-TERM CARE; MEDICAL PERSONNEL; ADULT DAY CARE; CRIMINAL RECORDS; ELDERLY ABUSE; HANDICAPPED; NURSING HOMES; Location: MEDICAL PERSONNEL; Scope: Federal laws/regulations;December 31, 20012001-R-0753STATES' CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK FOR LONG-TERM CARE WORKERSBy: Helga Niesz, Principal Analyst You asked what states require criminal background checks for long-term care or other health care workers taking care of elderly or disabled people. SUMMARYAt least 39 states require background checks for these workers in some settings. The laws vary considerably. Nearly all of them cover nursing home employees. Thirty states cover home health care workers and a number cover direct care employees in residential care homes, assisted living, and other settings. A few even cover volunteers. The laws also vary in whether they require a check of only state criminal records or also national records collected by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, whether they require fingerprinting, what they consider disqualifying crimes, and the extent to which they allow exceptions for good cause or because the person can prove he has been rehabilitated or is not a danger to the clients. STATES REQUIRING BACKGROUND CHECKSMost of the states we found that require background checks for some long-term care or other health care workers taking care of elderly or disabled people cover nursing home direct care workers such as nurse ' s aides and other unlicensed workers in nursing homes. At least 30 states cover home health care workers (Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. A number of states cover workers in residential care homes, adult foster care homes, boarding homes, assisted living facilities, adult day care centers, other health facilities, and various other settings." }, { "docid": "D927768#0", "title": "https://www.dmv.com/ma/massachusetts/suspended-license\nSuspended Massachusetts Drivers License", "text": "Suspended Massachusetts Drivers License DUI Attorney Consultation - Its 100% FREE1Basic information2Find Your Attorney Please enter your ZIP Code: *What types of tickets do you have? ( select all that apply)DUI/DWI Improper lane usage No proof of insurance Reckless driving Failure to obey traffic signals Other Do either of these situations apply to your case? Prior DUI charge/conviction Accident and/or injuries CONTINUEI'm not a robotre CAPTCHAPrivacy - Terms1. Get Started With Drivers License Reinstatement Assistance Online In order to get a Massachusetts drivers license reinstated, you need to complete a number of important steps when applying. In order to simplify the process, you will need to gather the necessary documents, calculate your required fee payment before being able to reinstate your Massachusetts drivers license. Online assistance can help you complete all of these steps quickly and easily by providing you with all of the information you need to know about replacing your license. Start simplifying your application process today.2. By Mail Rather than get ahead with online assistance and services, some Massachusetts residents prefer to handle their DMV transactions via mail. Drivers can complete a few different procedures by mail, but payment methods are restricted, and the transactions have inconvenient and lengthy turnaround times for results.3. Via a DMV Office Certain transactions must be completed in person at a Massachusetts DMV office." }, { "docid": "D1589319#0", "title": "https://lwvma.org/your-government/judicial-branch/\nMassachusetts Judicial Branch", "text": "Massachusetts Judicial Branch Contents What do the courts in Massachusetts do? Who are the judicial personnel in the state’s court system? Jury Duty The Judicial Branch of the Massachusetts government hears criminal and civil cases. The Supreme Judicial Court, the highest court, also advises the governor and legislature on questions of law. Judges in Massachusetts are appointed by the governor and can hold office until the mandatory retirement age of 70. What do the courts in Massachusetts do? The Massachusetts Trial Courts are made up of seven departments with different jurisdictions: Superior Court: The Superior Court has original jurisdiction in civil actions over $25,000, and in matters where equitable relief is sought. It also has original jurisdiction in actions involving labor disputes where injunctive relief is sought, and has exclusive authority to convene medical malpractice tribunals. This Court has exclusive original jurisdiction in first degree murder cases and original jurisdiction for all other crimes. It has jurisdiction over all felony matters, although it shares jurisdiction over crimes where other Trial Court Departments have concurrent jurisdiction." }, { "docid": "D2769048#0", "title": "http://www.hg.org/juvenile-crime-law.html\nJuvenile Crime Law", "text": "\"Share: Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Linked In Share on Google+Juvenile Crime Law Criminal Law Center Know Your Rights!Articles on HG.org Related to Juvenile Crime Law State Juvenile Justice Information Juvenile Crime Law - USOrganizations Related to Juvenile Crime Law Publications Related to Juvenile Crime Law Find a Law Firm: Need a Lawyer? Let Us Help You Juvenile Crime Law is a subcategory of Juvenile Law. Although a type of criminal law, juvenile crime law only deals with under-age individuals, who are treated very differently than adults in criminal law, and usually have their own courts of law. Minors under the age of 18 years, who commit a crime, or otherwise violate established rules and statutes, are identified as juvenile delinquents, juvenile offenders, youthful offenders, or delinquent minors. Laws governing juvenile delinquency are largely enacted and regulated on a state by state basis. The doctrine of parens patriae allows the state to essentially act as parent to a youth by legislation, for the purpose of maintenance, custody, care and protection of the children within the state. Most states have enacted a juvenile code. They determine the rules in taking a minor into custody, how the juvenile may be questioned, restitution orders, conditions of supervision and more. The juvenile is considered to be a resident of the state where the person who has legal custody of the minor resides. In several states, some minors are classified as incorrigible or status offenders when they refuse to obey their parents and/or commit acts, which while not considered criminal by adults, are prohibited due to the age of the minor offender." }, { "docid": "D1636104#0", "title": "http://www.mass.gov/mova/grants/voca/faq/\nVictims of Crime Act Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)", "text": "What is VOCA? VOCA stands for the Victims of Crime Act. The Act is a federal law that provides funds in support of a variety of services and activities that assist victims of crime. Under VOCA, each state and certain U. S. territories and possessions may receive formula grants to support direct victim assistance services. When was VOCA enacted?1984. It was originally due to expire (“sunset”) in four years, but in 1988, Congress repealed the sunset provision and made VOCA permanent. There have been numerous amendments and changes to VOCA since then. How are the funds generated? VOCA money comes from various federal criminal fines, forfeitures, assessments and penalties. These monies were formally established as the federal Crime Victim Fund." }, { "docid": "D2389392#0", "title": "http://deathpenalty.uslegal.com/minors/death-penalty-for-minors/\nDeath Penalty for Minors", "text": "Death Penalty for Minors Death Penalty for Minors Table of contents: Introduction Early History of the Juvenile Death Penalty in United States Adoscelence Recent Case Law Supreme Court Overturns Most Death Penalty Laws Reliance on Atkins in Capital Punishment of Mentally Retarded Persons Most Recent Decisions50 State Survey on Capital Punishment Conclusion1. Introduction The death penalty has been one of the most debated issues of our contemporary system of justice. Although the death penalty is generally tolerated under international law, the same cannot be said of the execution of juvenile offenders. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights requires that the death penalty be only imposed “for the most serious crimes,” and never upon those who were under 18 years of age at the time of their crime. Virtually all the countries of the world have signed or ratified this important treaty, including most recently, China. The United States, however, is the only country with an outstanding reservation to the Article forbidding the execution of juvenile offenders. America has a long history of executing juveniles. The first instance of juvenile execution took place in Massachusetts in 1642, before United States’ formally became a sovereign nation in 1776. Since that time, a total of 281 youthful offenders were executed. As of August 1, 1987, there were thirty-two juvenile offenders on death row." }, { "docid": "D2312192#0", "title": "http://www.mymassachusettsdefenselawyer.com/massachusetts-criminal-court-process/\nCriminal Court Process", "text": "Criminal Court Process For many people charged with a crime, entering the court system is almost as nerve-wracking as the potential sentence. When you are not accustomed to the often confusing courtroom procedures and jargon, it can all be extremely intimidating. Criminal Charge in Massachusetts? Call Attorney Russell Matson at (781) 817-6332. Very often the most important thing we can do for our clients is to help them calm down, and explain that this isn’t the end of the world. You need someone on your side that knows what’s going on and how to help you. Our staff and attorneys are here to help. Whether you are facing misdemeanor possession charges or a more serious felony charge, having our experienced local defense attorneys on your side can provide major reassurance during this unsure time. From an arrest to a trial, your case will never be exactly identical to the circumstances of another person. However, because of laws and procedures, most cases follow the same basic steps." }, { "docid": "D3146190#0", "title": "https://www.instantcheckmate.com/people/wayne-mahon/\nWayne Mahon: 14 Matches!", "text": "\"Wayne Mahon: 14 Matches!We found records for people named Wayne Mahon in 23 cities throughout Massachusetts, Illinois, and 10 more states!I want more information on Wayne Mahon >>^JUMP TO TOPAccess Wayne Mahon? 's report·New Data Found!CLICK TO LEARN MORECalifornia 1Georgia 2Illinois 1Massachusetts 2Missouri 1Mississippi 1Nebraska 1New York 1Pennsylvania 1South Dakota 1Texas 2Wisconsin 2It appears a report on this Wayne is 44 and has lived in Massachusetts. Name Wayne Mahon Locations Boxford, Massachusetts 01921 Salem, Massachusetts 01970 Lynnfield, Massachusetts 01940Telephone Number (s) (310) 581 -5393 (781) 581 -5393 (978) 887 -0003Age 44Average Neighborhood Net Worth Based on Census Data $100,000 - $249,999Average Neighborhood Household Income Based on Census Data $65,000 - $74,999Month Of Birth April Year Of Birth 1951Possible Licenses Mechanical Engineer from Massachusetts. Status: Active Relatives Angela S, Janel C, and Rose M Mahon Mylah Nicole Mahon Davenda View Record Does Wayne Mahon have a criminal record? Let's Find Out!This Wayne was identified in Rockford, Illinois. Name Wayne Mahon Locations Rockford, Illinois 61108 Loves Park, Illinois 61111Telephone Number (s) (815) 633 -9850 (815) 332 -1666 (773) 397 -2458 (815) 633 -9851Age 63Relatives Adam Wayne, Alan W, Gail L, Mabel L, and Martin D Mc Mahon View Record This report for Wayne Mahon was found in Pontotoc, Mississippi, listed as \"\"Wayne Carl Mahon\"\", age 63. Wayne was also found in Blue Springs, Mississippi. Relatives include Carl Wayne Mahon, Jeffrey Mark Mahon, Ralph Allen Mahon, Rebecca A Mahon, and Gwen R Renfrow. Name Wayne Carl Mahon Locations Pontotoc, Mississippi 38863 Blue Springs, Mississippi 38828Telephone Number (s) (662) 489 -3116 (662) 869 -1872 (662) 869 -1709Age 63Possible Licenses Therapist from Mississippi. Pharmacist Relatives Carl Wayne, Jeffrey Mark, Ralph Allen, and Rebecca A Mahon Gwen R Renfrow View Record Wayne Mahon has lived in Georgia Dallas." } ]
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age of dana perino
[ { "docid": "D1088326#0", "title": "http://wikipicky.com/tv-celebrity/dana-perino-husband-divorce-plastic-surgery-and-net-worth.html\nDana Perino Husband, Divorce, Plastic Surgery and Net Worth", "text": "Dana Perino Husband, Divorce, Plastic Surgery and Net Worth Date: 17 Nov, 2014 Report This Quick Information Date of Birth/Birthday May 09, 1972Age 45 Years 11 Month (s)Nationality American Profession/Occupation Political commentator Working For/Engaged On Fox News Husband/Spouse Peter Mc Mahon Married Yes Divorced No Boyfriend/Dating No Gay/Lesbian No Ethnicity White Net Worth $4 Million Height/Tall 1.57 m Weight 105 lbs Children/Kids N/ABody Measurements 34-23-34 inches Dana Perino was born in the year 1972 on 9th of May, which makes her 44 years old at the moment. She was born in a place called Evanston, which lies in the state of Wyoming in the United States of America. She was raised in Denver. This American political pundit worked under President George W. Bush from 2007 to 2009, being the second female White House Press Secretary. Dee Dee Myers was the first woman to serve The White House during the Clinton Administration. She gained popularity from her television show, The Five and even gained a lot of attention through the show. But the job that brought the ultimate fame and change in her life must be her appointment as the 27th White House Press Secretary for the former American President George W. Bush. She is currently a political commentator for the dominant news network, Fox News where she also works as a co-host of her most loved and popular show, The Five. Moreover, she is a book publishing executive at Random House. The former president was able to survive the attack and did not get hurt." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3132646#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parker,_Colorado\nParker, Colorado", "text": "\"Parker, Colorado From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Parker, Colorado Town Mainstreet in downtown Parker Location of Parker in Douglas County, Colorado. Coordinates: 39°31′10″N 104°45′57″WCoordinates: 39°31′10″N 104°45′57″WCountry United States State Colorado County Douglas [1]Incorporated May 1981 [2]Government• Type Home Rule Municipality [1]• Mayor Mike Waid• Council Members Scott Jackson, Josh Martin, Amy Holland, Debbie Lewis, John Diak, Joshua Rivero Area [3]• Total 21.56 sq mi (55.84 km 2)• Land 21.55 sq mi (55.82 km 2)• Water 0.01 sq mi (0.02 km 2)Elevation [4] 5,869 ft (1,789 m)Population ( 2010) [5]• Total 45,297• Estimate (2016) [6] 51,163• Density 2,373.93/sq mi (916.58/km 2)Time zone MST ( UTC-7)• Summer ( DST) MDT ( UTC-6)ZIP codes [7] 80134, 80138Area code (s) Both 303 and 720FIPS code 08-57630GNIS feature ID 0185051Website www .parkeronline .org The third most populous Douglas County town Parker is a home rule municipality in Douglas County, Colorado, United States. As a self-declared \"\"Town\"\" under the Home Rule statutes, Parker is the second most populous town in the county; Castle Rock is the most populous. [ 8] In recent years, Parker has become a commuter town at the southeasternmost corner of the Denver Metropolitan Area. As of the 2010 census the town population was 45,297; [9] the estimated population in 2014 was 49,857. [ 10] Parker is now the 19th most populous municipality in the state of Colorado. Contents [ hide ]1 Geography2 Demographics3 Local media4 Education5 Recreation6 Notable people7 Climate8 Attractions9 Additional resources10 See also11 References12 External links Geography [ edit]Parker is located in northeastern Douglas County at 39°31′10″N 104°45′57″W (39.519488, −104.765833). [ 11] Its northernmost border follows the Arapahoe County line, and the city of Aurora touches the town's northeast border. The center of Parker is 23 miles (37 km) southeast of downtown Denver. [ 12] Castle Rock, the Douglas County seat, is 15 miles (24 km) to the southwest." }, { "docid": "D2126455#0", "title": "https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2012/05/this-is-jeopardy-how-a-week-of-episodes-gets-filmed-in-one-day/257166/\nThis Is 'Jeopardy!': How a Week of Episodes Gets Filmed in One Day", "text": "\"This Is 'Jeopardy! ': How a Week of Episodes Gets Filmed in One Day Scott Meslow May 15, 2012 Culture Share Tweet…Linked In Email Print Text Size Like The Atlantic? Subscribe to The Atlantic Daily, our free weekday email newsletter. Behind the scenes at the celebrity rounds of the iconic game show AP Images As the Jeopardy! crew pauses for a commercial break, Alex Trebek—the blisteringly intelligent host of the long-running syndicated game show—steps forward, as is his custom, to answer questions from the audience. Looking over the crowd, he leans over to address an adorable, bespectacled little girl, who asks the Jeopardy! host if he has any pets. Just one dog, he says: Willie. He pauses thoughtfully before explaining that he used to have another dog named Spammer—\"\"but unfortunately, we have coyotes in southern California. \"\" There's a collective gasp from the audience— did he really just say that? —" }, { "docid": "D1522604#0", "title": "http://frostsnow.com/are-dana-perino-and-her-husband-peter-mcmahon-still-together-have-they-divorced\nAre Dana Perino and her husband Peter McMahon still married? Have they divorced?", "text": "\"Are Dana Perino and her husband Peter Mc Mahon still married? Have they divorced? Updated: About 1 year agowww.contactmusic.com Dana Perino and her husband Peter Mc Mahon are such a couple who despite married for decades are still going strong. The duo, in fact, is an inspiration for those who cannot sustain their relationship for long and often end up divorcing. Well, today we are going to talk about how the love birds met and how their love story took a pace. Just stay with us. DANA PERINO'S HUSBANDDana Perino is still married to Peter Mc Mohan, who is a very successful businessman. Perino's husband's business includes international marketing and sales of medical products. They met each other on a flight and exchanged their numbers. When asked about their meeting, Peter said, \"\"I wasn't searching for any sort of relationship, by any means." }, { "docid": "D1361153#0", "title": "http://www.thewrap.com/top-21-cable-news-shows-ranked-what-are-the-most-popular-cnn-msnbc-fox-news-programs-photos/\n21 Top-Rated Cable News Shows, Ranked: How Do CNN, MSNBC, Fox News Stack Up? (Photos)", "text": "\"The Wrap Fox News, CNN and MSNBC had a lot of news to cover during the busy third quarter of 2016. Morning shows, standard newscasts and political opinion shows make up the Top 21 programs in the world of cable news. Which show was the most popular among the key demo of adults age 25-54 during Q3? Click here to find out. MSNBC21. MSNBC's \"\"Hardball with Chris Matthews\"\" averaged 244,000 viewers among the key news demo. Also Read: 12 Roger Ailes Accusers and Their Allegations Against Former Fox News Boss (Photos)Fox20. \"\" Happening Now\"\" on Fox News averaged 260,000 demo viewers during the third quarter. Also Read: Fox News’ Bret Baier Won’t Tell You Who He’s Voting For Fox19. \"\" Your World with Neil Cavuto\"\" maintained momentum despite its namesake missing the summer following heart surgery." }, { "docid": "D966071#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/19/washington/19cost.html\nEstimates of Iraq War Cost Were Not Close to Ballpark", "text": "Washington Estimates of Iraq War Cost Were Not Close to Ballpark By DAVID M. HERSZENHORN MARCH 19, 2008WASHINGTON — At the outset of the Iraq war, the Bush administration predicted that it would cost $50 billion to $60 billion to oust Saddam Hussein, restore order and install a new government. Five years in, the Pentagon tags the cost of the Iraq war at roughly $600 billion and counting. Joseph E. Stiglitz, a Nobel Prize -winning economist and critic of the war, pegs the long-term cost at more than $4 trillion. The Congressional Budget Office and other analysts say that $1 trillion to $2 trillion is more realistic, depending on troop levels and on how long the American occupation continues. Among economists and policymakers, the question of how to tally the cost of the war is a matter of hot dispute. And the costs continue to climb. Congressional Democrats fiercely criticize the White House over war expenditures. But it is virtually certain that the Democrats will provide tens of billions more in a military spending bill next month. Some Democrats are even arguing against attaching strings, like a deadline for withdrawal, saying the tactic will fail as it has in the past. All of the war-price tallies include operations in the war zone, support for troops, repair or replacement of equipment, reservists’ salaries, special combat pay for regular forces and some care for wounded veterans — expenses that typically fall outside the regular Defense Department or Veterans Affairs budgets." }, { "docid": "D730858#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/topics/news/whitehouse/hillary-clinton.htm\nHillary Clinton News", "text": "\"Home > Topics > News > Whitehouse > Hillary Clinton Hillary Clinton News Tweet Latest news and in-depth coverage on Hillary Clinton, including headlines, photos, and videos. In A Minute: Hillary Clinton Here's everything you need to know (and probably didn't know) about the prospective 2016 presidential candidate. News Videos Hardly 'friends': Zuckerberg fends off senators on privacy Wed, 11 Apr 2018Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg tells senators his company is \"\"working with\"\" Special Counsel Robert Mueller in his probe into Russian interference Former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright says Trump is 'most undemocratic president' in US history Tue, 10 Apr 2018During an appearance on \"\"The View\"\" today, former U. S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright had some harsh words for President Donald Trump, calling him \"\"the most undemocratic president we have had in American history.\"\" Albright, who served under President Bill Clinton , said Trump \"\"is trying to Madeleine Albright warns of fascism in USTue, 10 Apr 2018Albright joined \"\"The View\"\" to discuss the signs of fascism emerging in our country today. Fox giving bigger role to ex-Bush aide Perino Tue, 10 Apr 2018Dana Perino is getting a bigger role at Fox News Channel, and was the network's go-to person when Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg did the media rounds Trump fumes at Mueller probe after raid on attorney Tue, 10 Apr 2018Trump lashes out against special counsel Robert Mueller's Russia investigation, branding it \"\"an attack on our country\"\" following raid on his personal attorney Trump blasts Mueller probe as 'attack on our country'Tue, 10 Apr 2018President Donald Trump is blasting special counsel Robert Mueller's probe into Russian election meddling as 'an attack on our country'Trump has choice words on the raid and Russia investigation Tue, 10 Apr 2018Trump has choice words on the raid on his personal attorney's office and the investigation into Russian election meddling Trump calls raid on his personal lawyer's home and offices 'a disgrace'Mon, 9 Apr 2018So I just heard that they broke into the office. One of my personal attorneys that man. And it's disgraceful situation it's a total witch hunt have been saying it for a long time I've ordered to keep it down we've given. I believe over a million pages worth of documents to be special counsel. They Justice taps prosecutor to speed Republican document demands Mon, 9 Apr 2018The Justice Department has tapped a federal prosecutor in Chicago to help speed its response to Republican demands for documents related to the FBI's handling of the Hillary Clinton email investigation.1 2 3 4 5 … Next More Hillary Clinton Videos More Hillary Clinton Photos \"" }, { "docid": "D2553499#0", "title": "http://insider.foxnews.com/2014/10/27/photos-videos-dana-perinos-dog-jasper\n10 of Our Favorite Photos & Vines of Jasper, Courtesy of Dana Perino", "text": "\"10 of Our Favorite Photos & Vines of Jasper, Courtesy of Dana Perinoshare this email Oct 27, 2014 // 3:43pm From time to time, Dana Perino tweets a picture of her dog, Jasper. OK, actually it's more like every day, and yet we only want more. Dana's new book, \"\"And the Good News Is...: Lessons and Advice from the Bright Side,\"\" is available now. One of the latest gems... The \"\"just after a bath\"\" look. pic.twitter.com/8x E0xe4rp1— Dana Perino (@Dana Perino) October 23, 2014As a result of these posts and his appearances on \"\"The Five,\"\" the lovable Viszla has become a bit of a celebrity in his own right. We remember when he was just a puppy and when Bob presented him with a cake on his 2nd birthday. So in honor of the First Dog of Fox News, enjoy 10 of our favorite Jasper moments. It was tough to settle on just 10, but here's what we came up with...1.“ @Five Fan PS: Nice to see Jasper make the cover of TIME Magazine again @Dana Perino pic.twitter.com/ KPj Htgzg8M ” this will be framed!! # jasper— Dana Perino (@Dana Perino) October 16, 20142." }, { "docid": "D60850#0", "title": "http://www.foxnews.com/transcript/2011/11/04/weed-yes-cigarettes-no/\nWeed Yes, Cigarettes No", "text": "\"THE FIVEWeed Yes, Cigarettes No Published November 04, 2011Facebook Twitter Email This is a rush transcript from \"\"The Five,\"\" November 4, 2011. This copy may not be in its final form and may be updated. JUAN WILLIAMS, CO-HOST: Welcome back to \"\"the fab four\"\" plus me. I have a feeling we're going to see more medical marijuana smokers popping up or smoking up in one California town. City officials in Sebastopol -- my California pal here told me how to pronounce that -- have approved an amendment that prevents medical marijuana smokers from a smoking ban, but get this -- in case you're wondering -- you're not allowed to smoke cigarettes. What's going on in your favorite state? KIMBERLY GUILFOYLE, CO-HOST: One is supposed to save you, one is supposed to kill you. I mean, yes, what do you want me to tell you? California is out of control. WILLIAMS: But you're saying marijuana save you." }, { "docid": "D307210#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/topics/news/elections/presidential-election.htm\nPresidential Election News", "text": "\"Home > Topics > News > Elections > Presidential Election Presidential Election News Tweet Facebook sends privacy alerts to affected users News Videos Zuckerberg faces congressional grilling over Facebook user privacy, 2016 election Tue, 10 Apr 2018Mark Zuckerberg is about to face senators eager to question the Facebook CEO over concerns that might lead to regulation of the giant social media platform he founded 14 years ago. In a highly-anticipated joint hearing Tuesday afternoon, senators on the Commerce and Judiciary committees are Timeline of chemical weapons attacks in Syria Tue, 10 Apr 2018A timeline of chemical weapons attacks in Syria since the start of the civil war What to know about Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg Tue, 10 Apr 2018Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg is set to testify before Congress about the company's ongoing data-privacy scandal. In March, a former Cambridge Analytica employee accused the social media company of mishandling the personal information of more than 50 million Facebook users in an effort to help\"\"I am sorry\"\": Zuckerberg faces congressional inquisition Tue, 10 Apr 2018\"\"It was my mistake, and I'm sorry\"\": Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg is undergoing a two-day congressional inquisition over data breach The Latest: No. 2 GOP senator confident no Mueller firing Tue, 10 Apr 2018The No. 2 Republican in the Senate, John Cornyn of Texas, says he's confident President Donald Trump won't fire special counsel Robert Mueller\"\"I am sorry\"\": Zuckerberg faces congressional inquisition Tue, 10 Apr 2018\"\"It was my mistake, and I'm sorry\"\": Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg is undergoing a two-day congressional inquisition over data breach Court adds 5th candidate to Mexico's presidential ballot Tue, 10 Apr 2018Mexico's top electoral court has ordered that a fifth candidate be added to the ballot for the July 1 presidential election Fox giving bigger role to ex-Bush aide Perino Tue, 10 Apr 2018Dana Perino is getting a bigger role at Fox News Channel, and was the network's go-to person when Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg did the media rounds East Timor parties start campaign for 2nd election in a year Tue, 10 Apr 2018East Timor's political parties have kicked off a month of campaigning for new parliamentary elections due in May with promises to boost development in one of Asia's poorest nations1 2 3 4 5 … Next More Presidential Election Videos More Presidential Election Photos \"" }, { "docid": "D953194#0", "title": "http://www.nbcnews.com/id/27531033/ns/politics-decision_08/t/barack-obama-elected-th-president/\nBarack Obama elected 44th president", "text": "Barack Obama, a 47-year-old first-term senator from Illinois, shattered more than 200 years of history Tuesday night by winning election as the first African-American president of the United States. A crowd of nearly a quarter-million jammed Grant Park and the surrounding area in Chicago, where Obama addressed the nation for the first time as its president-elect at midnight ET. Hundreds of thousands more — Mayor Richard Daley said he would not be surprised if a million Chicagoans jammed the streets — watched on a large television screen outside the park. “If there is anyone out there who doubts that America is a place where anything is possible, who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time, who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your answer,” Obama declared. An msnbc.com-NBC News special report Alex Johnson is a reporter for msnbc.com. Tom Curry of msnbc.com; Athena Jones, Steve Handelsman and George Lewis of NBC News; and the following NBC stations contributed to this report: KPNX of Phoenix; WAFF of Huntsville, Ala.; WEEK of Peoria, Ill.; and WTMJ of Milwaukee. Other political news of note Animated Boehner: 'There's nothing complex about the Keystone Pipeline! ' House Speaker John Boehner became animated Tuesday over the proposed Keystone Pipeline, castigating the Obama administration for not having approved the project yet. Budget deficits shrinking but set to grow after 2015Senate readies another volley on unemployment aid Obama faces Syria standstill Fluke files to run in California“Young and old, rich and poor, Democrat and Republican, black, white, Hispanic, Asian, Native American, gay, straight, disabled and not disabled, Americans have sent a message to the world that we have never been just a collection of red states and blue states,” he said. “ We have been and always will be the United States of America." }, { "docid": "D2572174#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Add_Insult_to_Injury\nAdd Insult to Injury", "text": "\"This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( October 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Look up add insult to injury in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Add Insult to Injury Studio album by Add N to (X)Released 16 October 2000Genre Electroclash Length 63: 21Label Mute Producer Add N to (X)Add N to (X) chronology Avant Hard (1999) Add Insult to Injury (2000) Loud Like Nature (2002)Professional ratings Review scores Source Rating Allmusic [1]Pitchfork Media (5.9/10) [2]Add Insult to Injury is the fourth album by British electronic musicians Add N to (X). It was released on October 16, 2000 by Mute Records. The album is essentially two mini-albums fused together, as half was written and performed by Ann Shenton and Steve Claydon, while the other half was written and performed by Barry 7, with occasional help from Dean Honer from The All Seeing I. Early prints of the album came with 'scratch and sniff' panels (it smelt of grass), and stickers. Track listing [ edit]\"\"Adding N to X\"\" (Claydon/Shenton) – 2:39\"\"Brothel Charge\"\" (Allum/Claydon/Shenton) – 3:02\"\"You Must Create\"\" (Allum/Claydon/Shenton) – 4:05\"\"Kingdom of Shades\"\" (Allum/Claydon/Shenton) – 3:47\"\"Monster Bobby\"\" (Barry/Honer/Smith) – 4:03\"\"Poke 'er 'ole\"\" (Allum/Claydon/Shenton) – 4:25\"\"Plug Me In\"\" (Barry/Honer/Smith) – 5:31\"\"Hit for Cheese\"\" (Allum/Claydon/Shenton) – 3:05\"\"MDMH (Miami Dust Mite Harvest)\"\" (Allum/Claydon/Shenton) – 4:24\"\"B. P. Perino\"\" (Allum/Claydon/Honer/Shenton) – 6:51\"\"Incinerator No. 1\"\" (Barry/Smith) – 5:33\"\"The Regent Is Dead\"\" (Barry/Honer/Smith) – 15:56\"\"Violent Breath\"\" ( hidden track)Adding N to X Steve Claydon – Synthesizer, Bass, Cello, Keyboards, Vocals, Mellotron, Vocoder, Omnichord, Pedals Ann Shenton – Synthesizer, Flute, Cello, Keyboards, Theremin, Vocals, Mellotron, Harmonica Brothel Charge/You Must Create/Kingdom of Shades/Poke/Hit for Cheese/MDMH Rob Allum – Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Drums, Pedals Steve Claydon – Synthesizer, Bass, Cello, Keyboards, Vocals, Mellotron, Vocoder, Omnichord, Pedals Ann Shenton – Synthesizer, Flute, Cello, Keyboards, Theremin, Vocals, Mellotron, Harmonica Monster Bobby/Plug Me In/The Regent Is Dead Barry Seven – Synthesizer, Celeste, Keyboards, Organ, Clavinet, Mellotron Dean Honer – Arranger B. P. Perino Rob Allum – Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Drums, Pedals Steve Claydon – Synthesizer, Bass, Cello, Keyboards, Vocals, Mellotron, Vocoder, Omnichord, Pedals Dean Honer – Arranger Ann Shenton – Synthesizer, Flute, Cello, Keyboards, Theremin, Vocals, Mellotron, Harmonica Incinerator No. 1 Barry Seven – Synthesizer, Celeste, Keyboards, Organ, Clavinet, Mellotron Violent Breath Dean Honer – Arranger Rob Allum – Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Drums, Pedal Barry Seven – Synthesizer, Celeste, Keyboards, Organ, Clavinet, Mellotron Ann Shenton – Synthesizer, Flute, Cello, Keyboards, Theremin, Vocals, Mellotron, Harmonica Steve Claydon – Synthesizer, Bass, Cello, Keyboards, Vocals, Mellotron, Vocoder, Omnichord, Pedals Personnel [ edit]Dave Williamson – Bass Joe Dilworth – Drums, Photography Rob Allum – Synthesizer, Bass, Percussion, Drums, Bass Pedals, Machines David Titlow – Photography Add N to (X) – Artwork Ann Shenton – Synthesizer, Flute, Arranger, Cello, Keyboards, Theremin, Vocals, Choir, Chorus, Moog Synthesizer, Producer, Mellotron, Korg Synthesizer, Mixing, Accompaniment, Arp 2600, Harmonica (Electric)Barry Seven – Synthesizer, Arranger, Celeste, Keyboards, Organ (Hammond), Stick, Clavinet, Moog Synthesizer, Producer, Engineer, Mellotron, Korg Synthesizer, Guitar Synth, Roland Synthesizer, Chords Steve Claydon – Synthesizer, Bass, Arranger, Cello, Keyboards, Stick, Vocals, Moog Synthesizer, Producer, Mellotron, Korg Synthesizer, Vocoder, Omnichord, Bass Pedals, Mixing, Throat, Accompaniment, Micro Moog Richard Hermitage – Management Ben Rymer – Vocals Dean Honer – Arranger Ross Orton – Drums References [ edit]^ Allmusic review^ Pitchfork Media review \"" }, { "docid": "D2788398#0", "title": "http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/red-eye/about\nFox News Shows", "text": "Fox News Shows All Times Eastern Watch Live View Schedule On Air Personalities Special Report Weekdays at 6 pm Full Episodes Transcripts The Story with Martha Mac Callum Weeknights at 7 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Tucker Carlson Tonight Weeknights at 8 pm Full Episodes Hannity Weeknights at 9 pm Full Episodes Transcripts The Ingraham Angle Weekdays at 10 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Fox News @ Night Weekdays at 11 pm Full Episodes Fox & Friends First Weekdays at 4 am Fox & Friends Everyday at 6 am After the Show Show The Fox & Friends Blog Fox & Friends Recipes As Seen on the Show America's Newsroom Weekdays 9 am - 11 am Happening Now Weekdays at 11 am Outnumbered Weekdays 12 pm - 1 pm Full Episodes Outnumbered Overtime with Harris Faulkner Weekdays at 1 pm The Daily Brief with Dana Perino Weekdays at 2 pm Shepard Smith Reporting Weekdays at 3 pm Your World Weekdays at 4 pm Transcripts Common Sense Cavuto's Column The Five Weeknights at 5 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Cavuto Live Saturdays at 10 am America's News HQWeekends at 12 pm The Journal Editorial Report Weekends at 3 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Watters' World Saturdays at 8 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Justice with Judge Jeanine Saturdays at 9 pm Full Episodes Transcripts The Greg Gutfeld Show Saturdays at 10 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Sunday Morning Futures Sundays at 10 am Full Episodes Transcripts Media Buzz Sundays at 11 am Full Episodes Transcripts Fox News Sunday Sundays at 2 pm & 7 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Legends & Lies: The Civil War Sundays at 8 pm The Next Revolution with Steve Hilton Sundays at 9 pm Full Episodes Life, Liberty & Levin Sundays at 10 pm Full Episodes Transcripts Scandalous Special Feature The Property Man Special Feature Fox Files Special Feature Full Episodes Geraldo Rivera Reports Special Feature Fox News Reporting Special Feature War Stories Special Feature Full Episodes" }, { "docid": "D2117378#0", "title": "http://insider.foxnews.com/2015/02/25/schedule-key-speeches-cpac-2015\nCPAC 2015: See Schedule of Key Speakers & Huge 'Hannity' Lineup", "text": "\"CPAC 2015: See Schedule of Key Speakers & Huge 'Hannity' Lineupshare this email Feb 25, 2015 // 10:49am Don't miss \"\"Hannity\"\" on Thursday and Friday at 10p/1a ET as Sean brings you live coverage from CPAC. He'll have must-see interviews with some of the biggest names, including Jeb Bush, Scott Walker, Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio, Rand Paul, Bobby Jindal, Dr. Ben Carson, Rick Perry, Donald Trump and more!Conservatives will come together this week at the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC). The event, hosted by the American Conservative Union, is seen as an important early test of the potential 2016 GOP presidential candidates. In an interview with \"\"The Five\"\" co-host Dana Perino, ACU chairman Matt Schlapp said that this year's CPAC represents the start of the 2016 Republican race. \"\" Nearly every top-tier candidate will appear and speak at the event. Our goal is to continue the tradition of bringing together the leaders of the conservative movement with activists from around the country. We want to have a meaningful discussion about conservative policy solutions while getting the first major look at those who would seek to lead conservatives and Republicans,\"\" said Schlapp. Unlike past years, the speakers will also be able to take questions via social media. The speakers will have the choice of how to use their 20 minutes. The four-day event culminates Saturday night with the announcement of the CPAC straw poll results, which was won the last two years by Rand Paul." }, { "docid": "D2858430#0", "title": "http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/encyclopedia/anime.php?id=16167\nThe Seven Deadly Sins (TV)", "text": "\"The Seven Deadly Sins (TV)Have you seen this? want to / seen some / seen all [ adapted from (The) Seven Deadly Sins (manga) ]Related anime: Nanatsu no Taizai (OAV) (spinoff) (The) Seven Deadly Sins -Signs of Holy War- (TV) (sequel) (The) Seven Deadly Sins: Revival of The Commandments (TV) (sequel)Alternative title: Nanatsu no Taizai (Japanese)七つの大罪 (Japanese)Genres: adventure , comedy , drama , fantasyfind similar anime based on genres Objectionable content: Significant Plot Summary: In a world where humans and non-humans have not yet been separated, the kingdom of Leones is protected by the Holy Knights, powerful magic users both revered and feared by the people. Supposedly the strongest, most fearsome of these knights, the Seven Deadly Sins, betrayed the kingdom and made enemies of all the other knights. Queen Elizabeth doesn't believe this story, and sets out to find the Sins - but when she meets the first Sin at a tavern, his name is Melodias, and he's nothing but a boy in charge of the pigs. User Ratings: 712 ratings have been given [ details ]Number of episodes: 24Episode titles: We have 24Vintage: 2014-10-05Opening Theme:#1: \"\"Netsujō no Spectrum\"\" (熱情のスペクトラム) by Ikimono-gakari#2: \"\"Seven Deadly Sins\"\" by MAN WITH A MISSIONEnding Theme:#1: \"\"7-seven-\"\" by FLOW x GRANRODEO#2: \"\"Season\"\" by Alisa Takigawa Official website: TVアニメ「七つの大罪」 (7_taizai) on Twitter (Japanese)TVアニメ「七つの大罪」公式サイト (Japanese)Reviews: The Seven Deadly Sins: Season 1 BD+DVD (Sep 21, 2017)The Seven Deadly Sins (Nov 20, 2015)News: Seven Deadly Sins Ranks #4 Among Netflix Shows Most Watched Within 24 Hours (Oct 17, 2017)North American Anime, Manga Releases, June 18-24 (Jun 20, 2017)North American Anime, Manga Releases, May 14-20 (May 16, 2017)Funimation Acquires Home Video Rights for Seven Deadly Sins (Feb 14, 2017)Netflix to Stream The Seven Deadly Sins Anime's 'Season 2' in February (Jan 25, 2017)The Seven Deadly Sins on Netflix (Nov 1, 2015)The Seven Deadly Sins Manga Gets New TV Anime in 2016 (Sep 27, 2015)Japan's Animation TV Ranking, March 23-29 (Apr 8, 2015)Seven Deadly Sins Casts Maaya Sakamoto as Merlin (Mar 2, 2015)Japan's Animation TV Ranking, February 16-22 (Mar 2, 2015)Press Release: The Seven Deadly Sins Are Here to Save Midgard With Crystal of Re:union x The Seven Deadly Sins Collaboration (Dec 7, 2017)Other articles: The Seven Deadly Sins: Signs of holy war 4-Episode Special Premieres on August 28 (May 10, 2016)King Arthur and the Seven Deadly Sins (Jan 1, 2016)Netflix Lists Glitter Force; Netflix Japan Lists The Seven Deadly Sins in English (Sep 28, 2015)Anime Spotlight Fall 2014 - The List (Oct 31, 2014)You can contribute information to this page, but first you must login or register Blu-Ray + DVD combo The Seven Deadly Sins: Season 1 - Part 1 (BD+DVD) 2017-05-16The Seven Deadly Sins: Season 1 - Part 2 (BD+DVD) 2017-06-20DVD (Region 1)The Seven Deadly Sins: Season 1 - Part 1 (DVD) 2017-05-16The Seven Deadly Sins: Season 1 - Part 2 (DVD) 2017-06-20Japanese staff Japanese cast Director: Tensai Okamura Series Composition: Shōtarō Suga Script: Jukki Hanada ( 6 episodes)Shōtarō Suga ( 11 episodes)Yuniko Ayana ( 7 episodes)Storyboard: Atsushi Takahashi (ep 20)Futoshi Higashide (ep 3)Hideki Ito (ep 9)Kenichi Imaizumi (eps 8, 18)Kenji Seto (ep 7)Masatarō Shirogane (ep 12)Michio Fukuda (ep 16)Noriyuki Abe (ED1)Rokurō Sakagami ( 4 episodes)Shinji Ishihira (ep 23)Takeshi Furuta (ep 11)Tensai Okamura (OP1,ED2; 5 episodes)Tomohisa Taguchi (ep 21)Tomokazu Tokoro (ep 22)Toshifumi Takizawa (ep 6)Yoshihiro Sugai (eps 5, 17)Yuuji Kumazawa (OP2)Episode Director: Akinobu Kunimoto (ep 13)Hideki Ito ( 4 episodes)Jin Iwatsuki (eps 4, 12, 20)Kenichi Imaizumi (eps 8, 18)Mitsutaka Noshitani (ep 19)Mitsutoshi Satō (ep 10)Tomokazu Tokoro (ep 1)Toshimasa Ishii (eps 6, 14, 24)Tsuyoshi Hida (eps 3, 11, 21)Yasuto Nishikata (ep 22)Yūsuke Onoda (ep 5)Yuuta Takamura (eps 7, 17)Unit Director: Kenji Seto (OP2)Noriyuki Abe (ED1)Tensai Okamura (OP1,ED2)Music: Hiroyuki Sawano Takafumi Wada Original creator: Nakaba Suzuki Character Design: Keigo Sasaki Art Director: Hiromichi Itou Chief Animation Director: Asami Komatsu ( 10 episodes)Keigo Sasaki (ED1,OP2; 12 episodes)Kento Toya (eps 19, 22)Animation Director: Asami Komatsu (eps 1, 23)Chiaki Furuzumi ( 5 episodes)Hideki Hashimoto (ep 7)Hideki Ito (ep 9)Hiroshi Shimizu (ED)Hirotaka Tokuda (OP2)Jun Ishikawa ( 5 episodes)Junpei Matsumoto (ep 17)Kazuaki Imoto (ep 18)Keigo Sasaki (OP; eps 2, 4)Ken Mochizuki (ep 15)Kento Toya (eps 14, 18, 22)Kiminori Itō (eps 3, 8)Kouta Michishita (ep 12)Manabu Nii (eps 10, 19)Masafumi Yokota (ep 12)Mayuko Kato (ep 22)Mikio Fujiwara (ep 17)Mutsuki Kawanishi (ep 13)Naoaki Houjou (eps 10, 15, 19)Naohiro Ōsugi (ep 6)Rie Aoki (ep 17)Sachiko Sugimoto (eps 10, 15, 19)Shiro Shibata (ep 5)Takayuki Gotan (ep 23)Takayuki Onoda ( 7 episodes)Takenori Tsukuma (ep 7)Tatsuaki Okamoto (eps 20, 23)Tomoko Sudo (eps 18, 22, 24)Toshie Kawamura (ep 15)Yuuichi Terada (ep 8)Art design: Kazushige Kanehira3D Director: Masaru Karube (T2 Studio; OP)Sound Director: Kazuhiro Wakabayashi Cgi Director: Suguru Karube Director of Photography: Shunya Kimura Executive producer: Hiroo Maruyama (MBS)Hiroyuki Sato Takuya Matsushita (Kodansha)Tomonori Ochikoshi (Aniplex)Producer: Kensuke Tateishi (Kodansha)Kozue Kananiwa (MOVIC)Kyōko Uryū (Aniplex)Ryu Hashimoto (MBS)Takamitsu Inoue Tetsuya Endo (Dentsu)2nd Key Animation: Asumi Katō (ep 1)Ayumi Watahara (ep 1)Chie Tanaka (eps 3-4, 6)Chihiro Shimada (ep 1)Chinami Kudou (ep 2)Eiji Shirai (ep 6)Hiromi Niwa (ep 6)Kaori Itou (ep 4)Kenji Hashimoto (ep 5)Kōji Togashi (ep 3)Mao Kawaguchi (ep 1)Mariko Inagaki (ep 6)Masami Yamashita (eps 3, 6)Mika Kobayashi (eps 1, 9)Miki Kaneko (ep 3)Minami Seki (ep 1)Mitsuki Chiba (ep 2)Natsumi Ishizaki (eps 2-3, 8-9)Takayuki Kikuchi (ep 4)Tomomi Itō (ep 1)Toshihiro Kawakami (eps 3-4)Yuki Nomura (ep 5)Yukiko Kawamoto (ep 3)Yusuke Kawakami (ep 5)Yusuke Saito (ep 1)Action Animation Director: Tetsurō Moronuki Action Design: Tetsurō Moronuki Animation producer: Kenshiro Yamada Assistant Animation Director: Akihide Muraji (ep 7)Asami Komatsu (ep 24)Eiichi Tokura (eps 5, 13)Hideki Hashimoto (ep 17)Hideki Ito (ep 23)Hiroki Handa (ep 5)Hirotaka Tokuda ( 4 episodes)Jun Ishikawa (eps 6, 23)Kento Toya (eps 20, 23)Masahiro Okamura (ep 7)Masayuki Fujita (ep 17)Miho Kaneshiro (ep 17)Minoru Morita (ep 5)Rui Kondou (ep 17)Shiro Shibata (ep 13)Takafumi Torii (ep 11)Takayuki Onoda (ep 18)Tetsurō Taira (eps 5, 13)Toshiyuki Yoshioka (ep 5)Yuuichi Sugio (ep 3)Yuuichi Terada (ep 24)Associate producer: Hirokazu Hara Natsumi Mori Shin Furukawa Youhei Itou Color design: Takahiro Mogi Editing: Masahiro Goto Editing Assistant: Michi Takigawa Motoki Niimi In-Between Animation: Eri Hibino (Odaiba Studio; ep 2)Haruka Tsuzuki (ep 3)Kumiko Hirama (ep 3)Masako Terada (ep 2)Saori Tomita (A-1 Pictures; ep 8)Satomi Tabuchi (A-1 Pictures; ep 8)Satsuki Hayasaka (Odaiba Studio; ep 2)Takayuki Kikuchi (eps 2-4)William Lee (Odaiba Studio; ep 2)Yumi Ikeda (Khara; ep 2)Key Animation: Aika Kawasaki (ep 3)Aki Yamauchi (ep 3)Akihiro Nagae (eps 2-3, 7)Akiko Itagaki (ep 8)Asako Nishida (ep 8)Asumi Katō (ep 6)Atsushi Yukawa (OP)Eizo Kawada (ep 4)Hiroaki Karasu (ep 7)Hiroshi Shimizu (ED)Hiroshi Yamamoto (ep 6)Hiroyuki Saita (OP)Jun Ishikawa (ep 3)Junichi Yokoyama (ep 6)Junko Matsushita (ep 9)Kanako Ono (ep 4)Kanako Yoshida (ep 8)Katsu Suzuki (ep 2)Kazuaki Imoto (eps 1, 3)Keiko Ijima (ep 1)Keisuke Furuichi (ep 4)Keizo Nakamura (ep 9)Kiminori Itō (eps 1, 3)Kouta Michishita (OP; eps 1-2, 6, 8)Kyoko Sugiyama (ep 6)Maki Fujita (ep 4)Manabu Nii (ep 4)Mariko Nishimura (ep 3)Mariko Shimamura (ep 6)Mariko Suita (ep 7)Masami Goto (eps 1, 6, 9)Masashi Sato (ep 6)Masashi Yokoi (ep 8)Masato Ikeda (ep 7)Masato Okada (ep 5)Masumi Hōjō (ep 3)Mayuko Kato (ep 2)Mika Sawada (OP)Minoru Morita (ep 4)Miwa Yoshida (ep 7)Miyuki Inoue (ep 9)Miyuki Kuroki (OP)Miyuki Matsumoto (eps 1, 9)Mizuka Takahashi (ep 6)Momoko Minegishi (ep 6)Nanako Egami (ep 9)Naohiro Ōsugi (eps 1-2)Nobuki Nakamura (ep 7)Osamu Kurosawa (ep 3)Sachiko Muroyama (ep 3)Sachiko Tsuji (ep 9)Satoshi Fujioka (ep 4)Sayaka Maruyama (ep 9)Seiko Asai (OP)Shigeki Awai (ep 5)Shigemi Aoyagi (eps 4, 7)Shiho Takeuchi (OP; eps 1-2, 6)Shinya Uchida (ep 6)Shunsuke Masuda (eps 3, 6)Sumio Watanabe (ep 5)Takafumi Torii (OP; OP; 7 episodes)Takahiro Arai (ep 6)Takahiro Shikama (eps 13, 20)Takanori Hashimoto (OP; eps 1-2, 8)Takashi Hirabayashi (ep 3)Takashi Kojima (OP)Takayuki Onoda (eps 1, 4)Takehiko Kageyama (ep 3)Tatsuya Oka (ep 7)Tetsuro Aoki (ep 3)Tetsuya Sato (ep 5)Toshie Kawamura (ep 10)Toshihiro Kawakami (ep 9)Yoshihiro Sugai (ep 5)Yoshikazu Tomita (ep 3)Yuichi Nakazawa (ep 12)Yuichiro Mizutani (ep 8)Yuka Hasegawa (ep 9)Yuka Koichi (ep 7)Yukie Yoshioka (ep 7)Yukiko Watanabe (eps 2, 8)Yūri Ichinose (ep 2)Yusuke Adachi (ep 6)Yuuichi Namiki (ep 7)Yuuichi Terada (OP; ep 2)Yuuki Hara (ep 4)Yuuki Nakano (ep 3)Main Animator: Hirotaka Tokuda Takafumi Torii Photography: Natsumi Iriguchi Toshiya Kimura Yūichi Takezawa Planning: Atsuhiro Iwakami Masuo Ueda Naohiro Futono Nobuyasu Suzuki Taihei Yamanishi Production Advancement: Junya Yamamoto (ep 19)Kana Manabe ( 4 episodes)Kouki Yoshida (eps 5, 13)Naoyuki Nitta (eps 6, 12, 21)Sachio Fujita (ep 24)Shinji Komiyama (ep 7)Shunsuke Sugimoto (eps 11, 20)Yoshigi Hata (eps 1, 8, 18)Yūichirō Kikuchi (eps 16, 23)Prop Design: Haruo Miyagawa Publicity: Hikari Tajima Hitomi Ando Maiko Nakai Publicity Assistant: Taisho Okada Publicity Producer: Masae Minami Recording: Takeshi Imaizumi Scene Design: Shiho Takeuchi Sound Effects: Eiko Morikawa Sound Production Manager: Rie Takamiyagi Special Effects: Miho Kawanishi Sub-Character Design: Asami Komatsu Theme Song Arrangement: FLOW (ED)GRANRODEO (ED)Takashi Kondo (OP)Yuusuke Tanaka (OP)Theme Song Composition: Takeshi Asakawa (ED)Yoshiki Mizuno (OP)Theme Song Lyrics: Kishō Taniyama (ED)Kohshi Asakawa (ED)Yoshiki Mizuno (OP)Theme Song Performance: Alisa Takigawa (ED2)FLOW (ED)GRANRODEO (ED)Ikimono-ga" }, { "docid": "D1651994#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/vetoes-bills-243366ce7c3810f4\nWho Vetoes Bills?", "text": "\"Government & Politics Politics Q: Who Vetoes Bills? A: Quick Answer In the United States, the president is responsible for either signing or vetoing bills passed by Congress. Veto power is rarely exercised, as Congress knows that it can only override a veto with a two-thirds vote of both Senate and House. Continue Reading Keep Learning Who Is Responsible for Fiscal Policy? How Can Congress Override a Presidential Veto? As President, What Precedent Did Washington Set? Full Answer Veto, which is derived from the Latin phrase \"\"I forbid,\"\" may only prevent action, never implement it. Vetoes have a long history, beginning in ancient Rome where consuls could veto one another's actions and a tribune could veto an act of the Roman senate. Many countries and all U. S. states have a version of the veto as well. The line-item veto allows a head of state to veto specific appropriations within a larger bill." }, { "docid": "D2243723#0", "title": "http://heavy.com/news/2017/03/amy-baier-bret-wife-married-family-kids-fox-news-photos-twitter-age-net-worth/\nAmy Baier, Bretâs Wife: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know", "text": "Amy Baier, Bret’s Wife: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know3.3K Views 0 Shares 1 Comment By Tom Cleary Mar 22, 2017 at 12:11pm Bret and Amy Baier. ( Photo by Brendan Hoffman/Getty Images)Bret Baier, the host of Fox News ‘ Special Report with Bret Baier, is married to Amy Halls Baier. The two have been married for 12 years and have two children, Paul and Daniel. Baier has been at Fox News Channel since 1998, when he joined their then-new Atlanta bureau. He’s now the network’s chief political anchor and anchors the 6 p.m. ET hour every weeknight. During the 2016 presidential election, he hosted the only Democratic town hall Fox News aired, between Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders. Celebrity Net Worth estimates that Baier has a net worth of $16 million. You can follow Amy on Twitter. Here’s a look at Amy Halls Baier.1. The Couple Met on a Blind Date & Have Been Married for 12 Years Amy Baier in 2009. (" }, { "docid": "D2243719#0", "title": "http://insider.foxnews.com/2015/07/21/bret-baiers-wife-amy-reveals-5-things-you-didnt-know-about-special-report-host\n5 Things You Didn't Know About Bret Baier, as Told by His Wife Amy", "text": "\"5 Things You Didn't Know About Bret Baier, as Told by His Wife Amyshare this email Jul 21, 2015 // 10:00am We all know Bret Baier as the fair, balanced and unafraid host of \"\"Special Report,\"\" but what don't we know about the longtime Fox News anchor? We enlisted the help of Bret's wife, Amy, to learn some interesting facts about the \"\"Special Report\"\" host. Read on to learn how Bret motivated himself to make it into national news and to hear about some of his other talents.1. When Bret started out in small market TV, he used to run while listening to Tony Robbins motivational tapes to inspire him to make it into national news.2. If Bret wasn't a journalist, his dream job would be to golf professionally. To relax, he either plays golf or watches golf on TV.3. Bret can swim underwater the entire length of an Olympic-sized pool.4. Bret believes in the message in the book, “The Secret” — if you put a goal or an idea into the universe, it will come true if you’re grateful for what you have and focus on the positive.5. Bret is an amazing father. He can play with our two boys, 8 and 5, in the swimming pool for hours." }, { "docid": "D2553498#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vizsla\nVizsla", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the Wirehaired Vizsla, see Wirehaired Vizsla. Vizsla Other names Hungarian Vizsla Hungarian Pointer Magyar Vizsla Origin Hungary [ hide] Traits Weight Male 45–66 lb (20–30 kg)Female 40–55 lb (18–25 kg)Height Male 22–25 in (56–64 cm)Female 21–24 in (53–61 cm) [ hide] Classification / standards FCI Group 7, Section 1.1 Continental Pointing Dogs: Pointer type #57 standard AKC Sporting standard ANKC Group 3 (Gundogs) standard CKC Group 1 – Sporting Dogs standard KC (UK) Gundog standard NZKC Gundog standard UKC Gun Dogs standard Domestic dog ( Canis lupus familiaris)The Vizsla is a dog breed originating in Hungary, which belongs under the FCI group 7 (Pointer group). The Hungarian or Magyar Vizsla are sporting dogs and loyal companions, in addition to being the smallest of the all-round pointer-retriever breeds. The Vizsla's medium size is one of the breed's most appealing characteristics as a hunter of fowl and upland game, and through the centuries the Vizsla has held a rare position among sporting dogs – that of household companion and family dog. The Vizsla is a natural hunter endowed with an excellent nose and an outstanding trainability. It was bred to work in field, forest, or water. Although they are lively, gentle-mannered, demonstrably affectionate and sensitive, they are also fearless and possessed of a well-developed protective instinct. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Description1.1 Appearance1.1.1 Color and coats1.1.2 Size1.1.3 Tail1.2 Temperament2 Health3 History3.1 Vizsla in the UK3.2 Vizsla in the U. S.4 In popular culture5 See also6 References7 Further reading8 External links Description [ edit]Appearance [ edit]The Vizsla is a medium-sized short-coated hunting dog of distinguished appearance and bearing. [ 2] Robust but rather lightly built, they are lean dogs, have defined muscles, and are observed to share similar physical characteristics with the Weimaraner. Various breeds are often mistaken for Vizslas, and Vizslas are often mistaken for other breeds." }, { "docid": "D167208#0", "title": "http://salaryandnetworth.com/janice-dean-the-weather-queen-at-fox-news/\nJanice Dean â The Weather Queen at Fox News", "text": "Home TV Personalities Janice Dean – The Weather Queen at Fox News Janice Dean is a senior meteorologist for the FNC – Fox News Channel as well as the Fox Business Network. She is also a substitute headline anchor for Fox News Live. Since she has largely been associated with weather reporting she has earned such nicknames as ‘Janice Dean the Weather Queen’ and ‘Janice Dean the Weather Machine’, with the latter nickname being attributed to Shepard Smith who is an anchor on Fox News Channel. At FOX Janice also occasionally appears as a guest on the show Red Eye w/ Greg Gutfeld that airs on Fox News. Janice Dean is also an author and has written a children’s book, Freddy the Frogcaster. Contents [ hide]1 Early Childhood2 Career3 Personal Life4 Janice Dean – Net worth Early Childhood Janice Dean was born on the 9th of May in 1970 in Toronto, Canada. She grew up in Canada’s South-eastern parts of Ontario in Ottawa. Career For her tertiary education Janice Dean studied Radio & Television Broadcasting at Algonquin College. She graduated with an honors diploma. Prior to kicking off a career in radio and television broadcasting Janice Dean first worked as a by-law enforcement officer in Canada." }, { "docid": "D3291924#0", "title": "http://www.christianitydaily.com/articles/4535/20150626/bob-beckel-net-worth-fox-news-fires-host-five-sends.htm\n\"Bob Beckel Net Worth: Fox News Fires Host From 'The Five,' Sends Out \"\"Angry\"\" Statement\"", "text": "\"Bob Beckel Net Worth: Fox News Fires Host From 'The Five,' Sends Out \"\"Angry\"\" Statement Mitch de Leon Jun 26, 2015 08:38 PM EDTLike Us Share on Facebook Share on Twitter (Photo : Wikimedia Commons/PVSBond) Bob Beckel, American political pundit, taken in Centennial Park Atlanta GA. The absence of Bob Beckel in the past few months did not go unnoticed by the viewers of \"\"The Five,\"\" regardless of whether or not they are fans of the host. To finally put the issue to rest, Fox News Channel released an official announcement regarding the said host and disclosed that Beckel is no longer with the station, according to USA Today. \"\" We tried to work with Bob for months, but we couldn't hold The Five hostage to one man's personal issues,\"\" Fox News' Bill Shine, the executive vice president of programming, disclosed in a statement sent to TV Newser. They added, \"\"He took tremendous advantage of our generosity, empathy and goodwill and we simply came to the end of the road with him. Juan Williams and Geraldo Rivera will be among those rotating on the show for the near future. \"\" Apart from the official statement, one of hosts of \"\"The Five,\"\" also shortly addressed the issue. \"\" As you may have heard, Bob Beckel will not be rejoining us at this table. Bob is moving on and The Five continues,\"\" said Dana Perino towards the end of the broadcast. The host's absence was first noted by Mediaite when a number of netizens pointed out that \"\"The Five\"\" had been missing Beckel for quite some time last March." } ]
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age of discovery marco polo
[ { "docid": "D2053993#0", "title": "http://scaa.usask.ca/gallery/northern/content?pg=ex05-1\nExplorers and Northern Exploration", "text": "\"Explorers and Northern Exploration Author: Anne Mease Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3Photocopy of historical Fur Trade Districts Map. The exploration of Canada began with the Inuit approximately 80,000 - 12,000 years. Though credited as being the first explorers into Canada's Arctic they did not leave written documentation to show that the most northern territories had been discovered. The rudimentary forms of exploration by Europeans into Canada began as early as 800 A. D. Apparently, the Norse (Vikings) from Norway colonized Iceland up to A. D. 874, then the Norse from Iceland under Erik the Red colonized Greenland in A. D. 986, and finally the Norse from Greenland repeatedly visited the Northeastern Coast of North America between about A. D. 1000 and 1350. [ 1] The Norse under the leadership of Leif Ericson, give the first glimpse of exploration into what would be Canada. An archeological dig in 1960 off the coast of N. F. L. (perhaps Vinyard) supports evidence of the Vikings having been to Canada long before other Europeans. The Vikings reported meeting and confronting with the local inhabitants who they referred to as 'Skraelings.' The English translated 'Skraelings' to mean \"\"wretches\"\" or \"\"savages.\"\" They were either Newfoundland Indians known as Beothuk or Dorset Inuit (Eskimo). Both of these Aboriginal groups are now extinct or absorbed into other Aboriginal groups." } ]
[ { "docid": "D492781#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_Marco_Polo_explore\nWhere did Marco Polo explore?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History Explorers and Expeditions Marco Polo Where did Marco Polo explore? Flag Where did Marco Polo explore? Answer by Rt12 Confidence votes 189Marco Polo is most famous for his adventures in the Chinese court and country. Marco Polo and his crew began to explore from Venice then went to Arabia , Jerusalem, Acre , Turkey , Hormuz , Central Asia , kashmir , Mongolia , and China.4 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Jponbac Gunna 300,486 Contributions Retired teacher with an advocation in history who loves to travel. Why did Marco Polo wanted to explore? He didn't, but left Italy with his father and uncle for China at 17. His father was a rich merchant in Venice who wanted to establish trade with China. It took them 4 years to …Least Duck 167,024 Contributions Scientists recently discovered a picture that is worth 1,001 words. Why did Marco Polo go exploring?" }, { "docid": "D3180631#0", "title": "http://vlib.iue.it/carrie/texts/carrie_books/gilbert/10.html\n\"I t was the opinion of Lord Acton, a great English historian, that the discovery of the New World was the greatest landmark in the transition from the Middle Ages to modern times. Certainly the movement of western Europeans beyond the narrow limits of their homelands out to both the East and the West, a movement that began in the fifteenth century, had momentous consequences. In time it led to the penetration of European influence, and in some cases European domination to every continent on the globe. \"\"Europe has held sway on all the continents in succession....Europe has produced a civilisation which is being imitated by the whole world, whilst the converse has never happened.\"\"8 But the influence did not all move in one direction, and European life and thought were significantly affected by the outside world.\"", "text": "\"CHAPTER 10 EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY BEGINNINGS OF THE EXPANSION OF EUROPEI t was the opinion of Lord Acton, a great English historian, that the discovery of the New World was the greatest landmark in the transition from the Middle Ages to modern times. Certainly the movement of western Europeans beyond the narrow limits of their homelands out to both the East and the West, a movement that began in the fifteenth century, had momentous consequences. In time it led to the penetration of European influence, and in some cases European domination to every continent on the globe. \"\" Europe has held sway on all the continents in succession.... Europe has produced a civilisation which is being imitated by the whole world, whilst the converse has never happened. \"\" 8 But the influence did not all move in one direction, and European life and thought were significantly affected by the outside world. Why was it that the Europeans imposed their presence on the rest of the world to such an amazing degree? This is one of those historical questions whose fascination is in proportion to our inability to answer any of them, for no definitive answer is possible. The peoples who led the way were neither rich nor numerous, not only by our standards but also by comparison with China, the most powerful, wealthy, and civilized state in the world at the time the great expansion began. The Chinese Empire was a trading empire, regularly sending ships on distant commercial expeditions involving thousands of tons of shipping and thousands of men. The Moslems were, and had long been, engaged in active trade throughout the East." }, { "docid": "D2029341#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_silk_discovered\nWhen was silk discovered?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Hobbies & Collectibles Arts and Crafts Sewing Fabrics (Cloth Textiles) Silk When was silk discovered? Flag When was silk discovered? Answer by Don Dfoofnik Confidence votes 230KThere are three kinds of answers: ones that are mostly right, ones that are mostly wrong, and those that once were right but now are wrong. Silk was spun in ancient China from silkworms (b ombyx mori) as early as 5000 BC. Over the period from 2700 BC to 1600 BC, domestication techniques enabled extensive production of silk thread and cloth. Although these techniques were strictly controlled by imperial decree, eventually silkworms were smuggled out to establish sericulture in Korea, Japan, and India. It seems to be first \"\"produced\"\" in China around 3000 BC15 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Sabujan 916 Contributions Who discovered the silk road? Marco Polo. It should not be just called a discovery." }, { "docid": "D2373827#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_Marco_polo_and_what_did_he_do\nWho was Marco Polo?", "text": "Rangers Hockey Fan1 11 Contributions Who was Marco Polo? Marco Polo was an explorer and merchant from Italy. Marco Polo began his long experience with Cathay (China) throughthe adventures of his father, Niccolo, and his uncle, Maff …Where is Marco Polo from? Marco Polo was born in Venice, Italy. Marco polo did what? Marco polo went to china with his father and uncle first and that is what inspired him to travel more. Where were the Marco Polo from? Marco Polo was born in Venice, Italy. Ryanqualey6 12 Contributions Were is Marco Polo from? Marco Polo was born in rome Italy in the year 1254From were is Marco Polo from?he was born in venice,Italy Alexbomb41 23 Contributions Where was Marco Polo?china Did Marco Polo get it?yes Cut987 420 Contributions Will of Marco polo?" }, { "docid": "D2942245#0", "title": "http://education.ed.pacificu.edu/Quinn/MarcoPolo/travels.html\nM arco Polo: Man of Mystery", "text": "M arco Polo: Man of Mystery Travels When Marco was only 15, his father Niccolo and his uncle Maffeo came back and planned out a journey that involved Marco. They were going to embark on that mission when Marco was 17. So when Marco was 17 they started the mission. So in the summer of 1271 the Polos left and went to Laiazzo, which is in Armenia. The Polos Leave Venice. Bodleian Library, Oxford. The Trek had hardly started when they got caught in the middle of a war so they headed towards Ormuz in the Persian Gulf. They were expecting to keep journeying by boat but all the boats were ramshackle and would have been oblitterated in a storm. So they continued to travel by land, which was a problem because they had to cross the Gobi. The Gobi desert is a vast desert with no inhabitants." }, { "docid": "D1086863#0", "title": "http://biography.yourdictionary.com/articles/marco-polo-facts.html\nWhat Are Some Marco Polo Quick Facts?", "text": "\"Home Biographies What Are Some Marco Polo Quick Facts? What Are Some Marco Polo Quick Facts? Marco Polo was one of the most important and famous explorers and writers from Europe; however, the details of his early life and person life are hard to discover. Facts About Marco Polo Marco Polo was an Italian merchant adventurer. He was born in Venice. His birthday was in 1254. The exact date of his birth has been up for debate at various times. Some people debate over the location where he was born. His father's name was Niccolo Polo. His mother died when he was very young." }, { "docid": "D718218#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Polo\nMarco Polo", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the trader and explorer. For other uses, see Marco Polo (disambiguation). Marco Polo Polo wearing a Tatar outfit, date of print unknown Born 1254 presumably Venice, Republic of Venice Died 8 January 1324 (aged 69–70) Venice, Republic of Venice Resting place Church of San Lorenzo45.4373°N 12.3455°ENationality Italian Occupation Merchant, explorer, writer Known for The Travels of Marco Polo Spouse (s) Donata Badoer Children Fantina, Bellela and Moretta Parent (s) Mother: Nicole Anna Defuseh Father: Niccolò Polo Marco Polo ( / ˈ m ɑːr k oʊ ˈ p oʊ l oʊ / ( listen); Italian: [ˈmarko ˈpɔːlo]; Venetian: [ˈmaɾko ˈpo.lo] 1254 – January 8–9, 1324) [1] was an Italian [2] merchant, explorer, and writer, born in the Republic of Venice. [ 3] [4] [5] [6] [7] His travels are recorded in Livres des merveilles du monde ( Book of the Marvels of the World, also known as The Travels of Marco Polo, c. 1300), a book that described to Europeans the wealth and great size of China, its capital Peking, and other Asian cities and countries. He learned the mercantile trade from his father and his uncle, Niccolò and Maffeo, who travelled through Asia and met Kublai Khan. In 1269, they returned to Venice to meet Marco for the first time. The three of them embarked on an epic journey to Asia, returning after 24 years to find Venice at war with Genoa; Marco was imprisoned and dictated his stories to a cellmate. He was released in 1299, became a wealthy merchant, married, and had three children. He died in 1324 and was buried in the church of San Lorenzo in Venice. Marco Polo was not the first European to reach China (see Europeans in Medieval China ), but he was the first to leave a detailed chronicle of his experience." }, { "docid": "D2975545#0", "title": "https://www.khanacademy.org/partner-content/big-history-project/expansion-interconnection/exploration-interconnection/a/marco-polo\nItalian Trader at the Court of Kublai Khan", "text": "Italian Trader at the Court of Kublai Khan At the height of the Mongol Empire, Marco Polo served Emperor Kublai Khan in China and returned to Venice to write an account of his experiences that would give Europeans some of their earliest information about China. A drawing of Marco Polo © Bettmann/CORBISBackground In the 13th century, people who lived in Venice, Italy, believed that the Sun revolved around the Earth and that creation occurred exactly 4,484 years before Rome was founded. As Christians, they considered Jerusalem, the place of Jesus’s crucifixion, to be the so-called navel of the world, and their maps portrayed this. Marco Polo was born in Venice, or possibly Croatia, in 1254. Located on the eastern coast of Italy, Venice served as a gateway to the riches of Asia during this era of increasing trade. Goods flowed like water through the city. Ships from around the eastern Mediterranean docked at its port. Merchants and traders set sail from Venice for Constantinople (now Istanbul) and the Black Sea to fetch goods from Russia and from merchants who traveled the Silk Roads, a system of trading routes to and from China that crossed the mountains and deserts of Central Asia. At the time of Marco’s birth, his father, Niccolo, and two uncles, all merchants, were away trading. Supposedly they were visiting cities on the Black Sea, but their adventures had actually taken them all the way to the Mongol capital of China, Khanbaliq (city of the Khan)." }, { "docid": "D1757219#0", "title": "http://factsfornow.scholastic.com/article?product_id=nbk&type=0ta&uid=10667879&id=a2009690-h\nExploration and Discovery", "text": "\"Exploration and Discovery In the course of human history people have been driven to explore the unknown in order to discover more about the world in which they live. No one knows the names of the first explorers or what their discoveries were. Undoubtedly they were curious to know what was across the river or over the next hill. On occasion they must have had to search beyond their familiar territories to find more plentiful food supplies. As civilizations advanced, the reasons adventurers set out to explore became more varied. Some sought shorter trade routes. Others sought valuable goods for commerce, such as gold, silver, precious gems, silks, and spices. Still others sought glory for their nations or personal wealth and power. Some wished to teach their religion to other cultures. Still others wished to learn more about other lands and peoples." }, { "docid": "D702835#0", "title": "https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1113345.Who_Was_Marco_Polo_\nWho Was Marco Polo? (Who Was/Is...?)", "text": "\"Want to Read Rate this book1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars Who Was Marco Polo? ( Who Was/Is...? ) by Joan Holub (Goodreads Author), Nancy Harrison (Illustrations), John O'Brien (illustrator)3.92 · Rating details · 491 Ratings · 58 Reviews Marco Polo was seventeen when he set out for China . . . and forty-one when he came back! More than seven hundred years ago, Marco Polo traveled from the medieval city of Venice to the fabled kingdom of the great Kublai Khan, seeing new sights and riches that no Westerner had ever before witnessed. But did Marco Polo experience the things he wrote about . . . or was it all...more Get A Copy Amazon Stores ▾ Libraries Paperback, 105 pages Published July 5th 2007 by Penguin Workshop (first published July 1st 2007)More Details... edit details Friend Reviews To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. Reader Q&ATo ask other readers questions about Who Was Marco Polo? , please sign up . Recent Questions What made the aouther want to make this book?like one year ago Add your answer See 1 question about Who Was Marco Polo?…Lists with This Book Best Children's Nonfiction239 books — 102 voters World Middle Ages - Elementary27 books — 1 voter More lists with this book... Community Reviews (showing 1-30)Rating details Sort: Default|Filter Jan 12, 2017Montzalee Wittmann rated it it was amazing Who Was Marco Polo?" }, { "docid": "D1944119#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Polo_(TV_series)\nMarco Polo (TV series)", "text": "\"Marco Polo (TV series)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Marco Polo Promotional poster Genre Historical Drama Adventure Created by John Fusco Directed by Joachim Rønning Espen Sandberg Alik Sakharov Daniel Minahan David Petrarca John Maybury Jon Amiel James Mc Teigue Starring Lorenzo Richelmy Benedict Wong Joan Chen Rick Yune Amr Waked Remy Hii Zhu Zhu Tom Wu Mahesh Jadu Olivia Cheng Uli Latukefu Chin Han Pierfrancesco Favino Ron Yuan Claudia Kim Jacqueline Chan Leonard Wu Thomas Chaanhing Chris Pang Gabriel Byrne Michelle Yeoh Theme music composer Daniele Luppi Ending theme Altan Urag Composer (s)Peter Nashel Eric V. Hachikian Country of origin United States Original language (s)English No. of seasons 2No. of episodes 20 + 1 special ( list of episodes)Production Executive producer (s)Daniel Minahan Elizabeth Sarnoff John Fusco Harvey Weinstein Peter Friedlander Blair Fetter Bob Weinstein Patrick Macmanus Joachim Rønning Espen Sandberg Dave Erickson David C. Glasser Ben Silverman Chris Grant Producer (s)Richard Sharkey Brett Conrad Collin Creighton Michael Chernuchin Kate Barnow Bruce Marshall Romans Location (s)Malaysia Kazakhstan Hungary Italy Slovakia [1]Cinematography Romain Lacourbas Vanja Černjul Xavier Grobet Gavin Struthers Editor (s)Malcolm Jamieson Michael Berenbaum Allyson C. Johnson Andrew Marcus Barbara Tulliver Elizabeth Kling Malik Johnson Martin Nicholson Erica Freed Marker Andy Keir William Henry Running time 51–60 minutes Production company (s)The Weinstein Company TVElectus Release Original network Netflix Picture format 1080i ( HDTV ), 2160p ( 4K UHD)Audio format Dolby Digital 5.1Original release December 12, 2014 – July 1, 2016Marco Polo is an American drama web television series inspired by Marco Polo 's early years in the court of Kublai Khan, the Khagan of the Mongol Empire and the founder of the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368). The show premiered on Netflix on December 12, 2014. [ 2] The series was written and created by John Fusco and stars Lorenzo Richelmy in the title role with Benedict Wong as Kublai Khan. [ 3] The series is produced by The Weinstein Company. On January 7, 2015, Marco Polo was renewed by Netflix for a 10-episode second season, which premiered on July 1, 2016. [ 4]On December 12, 2016, Netflix announced they had canceled Marco Polo after two seasons. Sources told The Hollywood Reporter that the series' two seasons resulted in a $200 million loss for Netflix, and the decision to cancel the series was jointly taken by Netflix and The Weinstein Company. [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 Cast and characters1.1 Main1.2 Recurring2 Production2.1 Music3 Episodes3.1 Season 13.2 Christmas special3.3 Season 24 Reception4.1 Accolades5 See also6 References7 External links Cast and characters [ edit]Main [ edit]Actor Character Seasons1 2Lorenzo Richelmy Marco Polo Main Benedict Wong Kublai Khan Main Joan Chen Empress Chabi Main Remy Hii Crown Prince Jingim Main Uli Latukefu Byamba Main Zhu Zhu Nergui / Princess Kokachin Main Mahesh Jadu Ahmad Main Tom Wu Li Jinbao a.k.a. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2532867#0", "title": "http://www.wliw.org/marcopolo/2008/10/30/timeline-marco-polos-journey/\n.", "text": "The Life of Marco Polo1254 Marco Polo, the son of Niccolo Polo, is born in Venice.1259Niccolò and Maffeo Polo leaving Constantinople for the east, in 1259. Niccolò and Maffeo Polo leave Constantinople and transfer their trading business to Soldaia, a city in Crimea controlled by the Mongol empire. Searching for better profits, the Polos move east to Bukhara (in modern-day Uzbekistan) where they trade for three years.1264The Polos in Bukhara, meeting with the representative of Hulagu Khan. The Polo brothers join an embassy sent by Hulagu Khan, ruler of the Ilkhanate empire in present-day Iran, Iraq and most of the former Soviet republics, to his brother Kublai Khan, ruler of the Mongol Empire in present-day Mongolia, North China and much of Western China.1266Kublai Khan. The Polo brothers arrive at the court of Kublai Khan in Dadu (present-day Beijing) China. Kublai Khan sends the Polos back to Venice with a letter to the Pope, requesting 100 educated missionaries to teach Christianity and Western customs to his people, and oil from the lamp in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre (the reputed resting place of Jesus Christ). The letter also includes a golden tablet that authorizes the Polos to receive food and lodging throughout Kublai Khan’s domain.1269-1270 The Polo brothers return to Venice and await the nomination of a new Pope.1271Niccolo and Maffeo Polo present a letter from Kubilai to Pope Gregory X in 1271. The Polo brothers present Kublai Khan’s letter to newly-elected Pope Gregory X, and set out to Mongolia with seventeen-year-old Marco Polo, two Dominican monks and the oil from the lamp. The monks do not finish the voyage out of fear. The Polos are also carrying letters for the Mongol emperor from the Pope.1274The Polo family arrives in a Chinese city." }, { "docid": "D1041636#0", "title": "http://asianhistory.about.com/od/china/p/Biography-of-Marco-Polo.htm\nMarco Polo Biography", "text": "\"Humanities ›History & Culture Marco Polo Biography Share Flipboard Email Print Engraving of Marco Polo, who traveled from Venice to the court of the Mongol emperor Kublai Khan in Yuan China in the thirteenth century. Archive Photos / Getty Imagesby Kallie Szczepanski Updated March 08, 2017Marco Polo was an inmate in the Genoese prison at the Palazzo di San Giorgio from 1296 to 1299, arrested for commanding a Venetian galley in a war against Genoa. While there, he told tales of his travels through Asia to his fellow prisoners and the guards alike, and his cellmate Rustichello da Pisa wrote them down. Once the two were released from prison, copies of the manuscript, titled The Travels of Marco Polo, captivated Europe. Polo told tales of fabulous Asian courts, black stones that would catch on fire (coal), and Chinese money made out of paper. Ever since, people have debated the question: Did Marco Polo really go to China, and see all of the things he claims to have seen? Early Life Marco Polo was probably born in Venice, although there is no proof of his place of birth, around 1254 CE. His father Niccolo and uncle Maffeo were Venetian merchants who traded on the Silk Road; little Marco's father left for Asia before the child was born, and would return when the boy was a teenager. He may not have even realized that his wife was pregnant when he left. Thanks to enterprising merchants such as the Polo brothers, Venice flourished at this time as the major trading hub for imports from the fabulous oasis cities of Central Asia, exotic India, and far-off, wondrous Cathay (China)." }, { "docid": "D2759831#0", "title": "http://renewcanceltv.com/category/marco-polo/\nThe Get Down, Marco Polo Cancellations â Netflix Undeterred By Expensive Flops", "text": "The Get Down, Marco Polo Cancellations — Netflix Undeterred By Expensive Flops May 31, 2017 by Renew Cancel TV 1 Comment Despite taking financial hits, Netflix hasn't been deterred by expensive cancellations like Marco Polo and The Get Down, CEO Reed Hastings told CNBC's … [Read more...]Filed Under: Marco Polo, The Get Down Tagged With: marco polo, marco polo renewed/cancelled, the get down, the get down renewed cancelled Ratings: Top 25 Streaming Platform Shows Of 2016 Revealed – Cancelled & Renewed February 16, 2017 by Renew Cancel TV Leave a Comment Per Newsweek (via Symphony Advanced Media), here's the 'top 25 original streaming shows of 2016' (based on first 35 days of release), assembled from … [Read more...]Filed Under: 11/22/63, Black Mirror, Bloodline, Bo Jack Horseman, Bosch, Chelsea Does, Daredevil, Flaked, Fuller House, Goliath, Grace and Frankie, House of Cards, Longmire, Love, Marco Polo, Marvel's Luke Cage, Renewed / Cancelled, Stranger Things, The Crown, The Get Down, The Path, The Ranch, Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt Tagged With: 11/22/63, 11/22/63 cancelled or renewed, black mirror, black mirror renewed cancelled, bloodline, bloodline cancelled or renewed, bosch, bosch cancelled or renewed, Chelsea Does, Chelsea Does cancelled or renewed, daredevil, daredevil renewed cancelled, flaked, flaked cancelled or renewed, fuller house, fuller house cancelled or renewed, goliath, goliath cancelled or renewed, grace and frankie, grace and frankie renewed cancelled, house of cards, house of cards cancelled or renewed, longmire, longmire renewed/cancelled, love, love cancelled or renewed, marco polo, marco polo renewed/cancelled, marvel's luke cage, marvel's luke cage cancelled or renewed, narcos, narcos renewed cancelled, orange is the new black, orange is the new black renewed/cancelled, stranger things, stranger things cancelled or renewed, the crown, the crown cancelled or renewed, the get down, the get down renewed cancelled, the path, the path renewed cancelled, the ranch, the ranch cancelled or renewed, Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt renewed/cancelled Marco Polo Cancelled By Netflix – No Season 3December 12, 2016 by Renew Cancel TV 3 Comments Netflix has cancelled Marco Polo after two seasons. Following a quiet second season and a reported $200 million loss, the streamer has opted not to … [Read more...]Filed Under: Cancelled, Headlines, Marco Polo Tagged With: marco polo, marco polo renewed/cancelled Cancelled? Between vs Marco Polo – Save Only One! ( Poll)July 14, 2016 by Renew Cancel TV 2 Comments Welcome to TV Cancellation Wars, the daily poll that sees yet to be renewed shows go head-to-head in a battle of survival – and gives you the chance … [Read more...]Filed Under: Between, Marco Polo, Poll, Renewed / Cancelled, TV Cancellation Wars Tagged With: between, between renewed cancelled, marco polo, marco polo renewed/cancelled Netflix July 2016 Releases June 22, 2016 by Renew Cancel TV 2 Comments NETFLIX JULY 2016 RELEASESARRIVINGJuly 141 on 41 (2014) A Long Way From Home (2013) Back to the Future (1985) Back to the Future Part … [Read more...]Filed Under: Bo Jack Horseman, Degrassi: Next Class, Hit Record on TV, Home: Adventures With Tip & Oh, Last Chance U, Liv and Maddie, Marcella, Marco Polo, My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic, Popples, Renewed / Cancelled, Stranger Things, The Adventures of Puss in Boots, The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret, The Last Kingdom, The Shannara Chronicles, Word Party Tagged With: bojack horseman, bojack horseman renewed/cancelled, Degrassi: Next Class, Degrassi: Next Class cancelled or renewed, hit record on tv, hit record on tv cancelled or renewed, Home: Adventures With Tip & Oh, Home: Adventures With Tip & Oh Cancelled Or Renewed, last chance u, last chance u cancelled or renewed, liv and maddie, liv and maddie cancelled or renewed, marcella, marcella cancelled or renewed, marco polo, marco polo renewed/cancelled, my little pony: friendship is magic, my little pony: friendship is magic renewed cancelled, netflix cancelled or renewed tv shows, popples, popples cancelled or renewed, stranger things, stranger things cancelled or renewed, The Adventures of Puss in Boots, The Adventures of Puss in Boots cancelled or renewed, The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret, The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret renewed/cancelled, the last kingdom, the last kingdom renewed or cancelled, the shannara chronicles, the shannara chronicles renewed cancelled, word party, word party cancelled or renewed Is There Marco Polo Season 3? Cancelled Or Renewed? May 1, 2016 by Renew Cancel TV 1 Comment Is There Marco Polo Season 3? Marco Polo Cancelled Or Renewed For Season 3? When Will Marco Polo Season 3 Premiere On Netflix? Find Out … [Read more...]Filed Under: Cancelled Or Renewed?, Marco Polo Tagged With: marco polo, marco polo renewed/cancelled Marco Polo Season 3 Renewal Watch – One Hundred Eyes Streaming On Netflix January 4, 2016 by Renew Cancel TV Leave a Comment Positive exposure for Marco polo as it chases a Season 3 renewal - the One Hundred Eyes prequel special is now streaming on Netflix ahead of the … [Read more...]Filed Under: Marco Polo, Renewed / Cancelled Tagged With: marco polo, marco polo renewed/cancelled Marco Polo Renewed For 2nd Season By Netflix!January 7, 2015 by Renew Cancel TV 2 Comments Marco Polo has secured a second season renewal from Netflix, Seriable reports." }, { "docid": "D2711194#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/marco-polo\nMarco Polo", "text": "\"Marco Polo [ mahr -koh poh -loh]Spell Syllables Examplesnoun1. Polo, Marco. Polo [ poh -loh]Spell Syllablesnoun1. Marco [ mahr -koh] ( Show IPA ), c1254–1324, Venetian traveler. Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018. Cite This Source Examples from the Web for Marco Polo Expand Contemporary Examples I laid down on the floor and watched the Marco Polo diary with the contemporary footage and I felt like I took a trip. The Biennale's Best Paul Laster, Bettina Von Hase June 18, 2009Historical Examples The way Marco Polo happened to visit the court of the Mongol emperor was this. Introductory American History Henry Eldridge Bourne Here it was met by the Venetian fleet, in which Marco Polo commanded a galley. From Pole to Pole Sven Anders Hedin Marco Polo says that the tents are so fine and costly that it is not every king who could pay for them. From Pole to Pole Sven Anders Hedin Here begins what may properly be called Marco Polo 's travels." }, { "docid": "D2232465#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_Marco_Polo_and_what_is_he_famous_for\nWho is Marco Polo and what is he famous for?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History Explorers and Expeditions Marco Polo Who is Marco Polo and what is he famous for? Flag Who is Marco Polo and what is he famous for? Answer by Cheyenne Bamburak Confidence votes 205Marco Polo is famous for his travels through Ancient China, and Asia. Marco Polo was also very brave to go on a dangerous adventure like he did. It was also considered very risky since they thought that you could fall of the earth (they used to think it was flat). He traveled through most of Asia.22 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Lexi Koskie 6 Contributions Why is Marco Polo famous?he traveled through Asia and he brought the first europeans to America Nelville6 15 Contributions What was Marco polo famous for? Marco Polo was famous for travelling through Centre Asia and China. Gabby7045 11 Contributions What is Marco polo famous for?for traveling through ancient china. It was dangerous because they thought the earth was flat." }, { "docid": "D2053994#0", "title": "https://www.coursehero.com/file/22575879/Age-of-Exploration/\nAge of Exploration - Marco Polo 1 Marco Polo was an Italian...", "text": "Age of Exploration - Marco Polo 1 Marco Polo was an Italian... SCHOOLEast Noble High School COURSE TITLEWH 7120.5TYPENotes UPLOADED BYebertet PAGES 2This preview shows pages 1–2. Sign up to view the full content. View Full Document Marco Polo1. Marco Polo was an Italian man who explored much of Asia and when he returned told everyone ofwhat he found.2. This video begins ±meframe starts in 1269.3. Venice was the most prosperous city on the European con±nent at this ±me.4. The silk road connected china, the Indian subcon±nent, Persia, Europe, the horn of Africa, and Arabia,silk, furs, spices, and jewels were traded on the silk road.5. The Mongol empire was the largest empire the world has ever seen.6. To teach Kublai Khan about Chris±anity and give him scriptures about Chris±anity.7. Polo learned that Mongols were excellent writers, hunted with falcons, both men and women braidedtheir hair, and that they lived in Yurts.8." }, { "docid": "D1491690#0", "title": "http://www.nndb.com/people/076/000084821/\n.", "text": "\"Marco Polo AKA Marcus Paulo Born: c. 1254 Birthplace: Venice, Italy Died: 8-Jan -1324 Location of death: Venice, Italy Cause of death: unspecified Gender: Male Religion: Roman Catholic Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Explorer Nationality: Italy Executive summary: Travels of Marco Polo The Venetian, greatest of medieval travelers. Venetian genealogies and traditions of uncertain value trace the Polo family to Sebenico in Dalmatia, and before the end of the 11th century one Domenico Polo is found in the great council of the republic (1094). But the ascertained line of the traveller begins only with his grandfather. Andrea Polo of S. Felice was the father of three sons, Marco, Nicolo and Maffeo, of whom the second was Marco's father. They were presumably noble, belonging to the families who had seats in the great council, and were enrolled in the Libro d'Oro; for we know that Marco the traveller is officially so styled ( nobilis vir ). The three brothers were engaged in commerce; the elder Marco, resident apparently in Constantinople and in the Crimea (especially at Sudak), suggests, by his celebrated will, a long business partnership with Nicolo and Maffeo. About 1260, and even perhaps as early as 1250, we find Nicolo and Maffeo at Constantinople. Nicolo was married and had left his wife there. The two brothers went on a speculation to the Crimea, whence a succession of chances and openings carried them to the court of Barka Khan at Sarai, further north up to Bolghar (Kazan), and eventually across the steppes to Bokhara. Here they fell in with certain envoys who had been on a mission from the great Khan Kublai to his brother Hulagu in Persia, and by them were persuaded to make the journey to Cathay in their company." }, { "docid": "D1086864#0", "title": "http://www.biography.com/people/marco-polo-9443861#!\nMarco Polo Biography", "text": "\"Quick Facts Name Marco Polo Occupation Journalist, Explorer Birth Datec. 1254Death Date January 8, 1324Did You Know? Marco Polo spent 24 years abroad, 17 of them in China. Did You Know? Many believed Marco Polo's book about his travels was fiction and called it 'Il Milione' (The Million Lies. ) Did You Know? When Marco Polo finally returned with his father and brother to Venice, the three men had a hard time speaking in their native tongue. Place of Birth Venice, Italy Place of Death Venice, Italy Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous People Born in Venice Famous People Who Died on January 8Famous People Who Made Geographic Discoveries Famous Journalists and Nonfiction Authors Show All Groupsquotes“When a man is riding through this [Gobi] desert by night and for some reason ... he gets separated from his companions ... he hears spirit voices talking to him ... Often these voices lure him away from the path and he never finds it again.\"\" [ from \"\"Marco Polo\"\" by Richard Humble. ]”— Marco Polo Marco Polo Biography Journalist, Explorer (c. 1254–1324)1.2KSHARESVenetian merchant and adventurer Marco Polo traveled from Europe to Asia from 1271 to 1295." }, { "docid": "D1680081#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/5046\nMarco Polo", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History Explorers and Expeditions Marco Polo Unanswered | Answered Marco Polo Parent Category: Explorers and Expeditions Marco Polo was a Venetian explorer and merchant. He was one of the first Westerners to travel through Asia and visit Kublai Khan. Marco Polo wrote “Il Milione” which introduced Europeans to China and Central Asia.1 2 3 >How many voyages has Marco Polo had?4. Is uspa polo coat fake? No uspa is not fake because its just a different brand then Ralph Lauren and it came before Ralph Lauren so Ralph Lauren POLO is just you could say a copier of uspa but its just a more expensive brand so uspa is not fake , so then the coat is not fake What was the cause of Marco Polo's death? Marco Polo died due to an illness, in 1324. What was polo's religious background? Roman Catholic. all Italians at the time were, excepting possibly Jews who were among other things, pawnbrokers ( Mr. Shylock, the merchant of Venice)What was Marco Polo proffession? Merchant or merchant traveller What was accomplished by the voyage?nothing but fighting Was Marco Polo a conquistador?yes he was a conquisador What kind of education and training did Marco Polo get?" } ]
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age of donald trump
[ { "docid": "D337362#0", "title": "http://heavy.com/entertainment/2015/09/donald-trumps-age-how-old-is-birthday-for-president-candidate/\nDonald Trumpâs Age: How Old Is the Presidential Candidate?", "text": "Donald Trump’s Age: How Old Is the Presidential Candidate?300 Views 0 Shares 2 Comments By Lauren Weigle Sep 16, 2015 at 5:15pm Gallery 1/10Donald Trump's Age How old is Donald Trump? Trump is 69 years old, born on June 14, 1946, which means that next summer he will be reigning in his 70th birthday. Trump grew up as the son of real estate developer Frederick Trump and he had amassed a fortune estimated at $250 to $300 Million. Donald Trump grew up with four other siblings and he worked for his father's firm, Elizabeth Trump & Son, when he was in college. Trump's sister Maryanne is actually a United States federal judge. Trump was born in Queens, New York, and he lived in Jamaica Estates where he attended the private Kew-Forest School in Forest Hills, Queens. When Trump was in eighth grade, his father felt that his son needed to join the New York Military Academy because he was a little too tough for his age. By Trump's senior year at the academy, he had attained the title of Cadet Captain. For more information on Donald Trump, click through our gallery of his best photos. ( Getty)Next Read More2016 Presidential Election, Celebrities, Donald Trump2 Comments2 Comments JEFF February 11th, 2016Why are you not drilling Hillary on Bengals or on Bills infidelity when Hillary went after these woman ,to destroy them and she claims there is a war against woman when she was leading it .and the fact that she and Bill were the ones that said everyone should be able to purchase a home regardless of how much you make ,that fueled the housing bust and why is her kozzyness with wall street not been brought up as well as the money the Clinton received from foreign governments and companys.it is illegal to except money from foreign country’s while in the political realm and certainly not while being secretary of state.all these things should be addressed." } ]
[ { "docid": "D152559#0", "title": "http://time.com/3990496/donald-trump-children/\nGrowing Up Trump", "text": "June 16, 2015. From left are: son Eric Trump, with his wife Lara Yunaska; Donald Trump's son Barron Trump, wife Melania Trump; Vanessa Haydon and her husband Donald Trump Jr.; daughter Ivanka Trump with her husband Jared Kushner; daughter Tiffany Trump. In the front row are Kai Trump and Donald Trump III, children of Donald Trump Jr. Richard Drew—APBy Jack Dickey August 11, 2015Twenty-five years ago, Donald Trump had already achieved no small measure of success. His unmistakable buildings speckled the sprawls of Manhattan and Atlantic City. He owned an airline. He vacationed on a 282-foot yacht, the Trump Princess. He was likely worth $1 billion. Maybe $3 billion. So what did the high-flying dealmaker think of his kids’ prospects for the future? “ Statistically, my children have a very bad shot,” Trump told Playboy in 1990. “" }, { "docid": "D542904#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party_presidential_candidates,_2016\nRepublican Party presidential candidates, 2016", "text": "\"Republican Party presidential candidates, 2016From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Republican Party presidential candidates, 2016← 2012 November 8, 2016 2020 →Candidate Donald Trump Ted Cruz Home state New York Texas Estimated delegate count 1,441 5512016 U. S. presidential election Timeline General election debates Parties Pollingnational statewide by demographicsinternational Newspaper endorsementsprimary general Russian interference Social media International reactions Electors Recounts Faithless electors Republican Party Primaries Candidates Debates and forums Pollingnational statewide straw polls Endorsements Results Nominee Convention Democratic Party Primaries Candidates Debates and forums Pollingnational statewide straw polls Endorsements Results Nominee Convention Superdelegates Third parties Third party and independent candidates Libertarian Partyprimaries debates nomineeconvention Green Partyprimaries debatesnominee convention Constitution Partyprimaries nominee Independents Mc Mullin Related races House Senate Governors Vice President Democratic Republican2012 ← 2016 → 2020v t e This article contains the list of candidates associated with the 2016 Republican Party presidential primaries for the 2016 United States presidential election. Contents [ hide ]1 Candidates1.1 Nominee1.2 Withdrew during the primaries1.3 Other candidates1.4 Other withdrawn candidates2 Potential candidates who did not run2.1 Previous2.2 Declined3 See also4 References5 External links Candidates [ edit]Individuals included in this section have their own Wikipedia page and either formally announced their candidacy or filed as a candidate with Federal Election Commission (FEC) (for other than exploratory purposes). Nominee [ edit]Name Born Current/previous positions State Announced Candidate Logo and campaign link Ref Donald Trump June 14, 1946 (age 71) Queens, New York Chairman & President of The Trump Organization (1971–2017)Reform Party presidential candidate in 2000New York June 16, 2015 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing [1] [2] [3]Withdrew during the primaries [ edit]The following individuals participated in at least two presidential debates. They withdrew or suspended their campaigns at some point after the Iowa caucuses on February 1, 2016. They are listed in order of exit, starting with the most recent. Name Born Current/recent State Announced Withdrew Candidacy Endorsed Ref John Kasich May 13, 1952 (age 65) Mc Kees Rocks, Pennsylvania69th Governor of Ohio (2011–present)Ohio July 21, 2015 May 4, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing No endorsement (wrote in John Mc Cain) [4] [5]Ted Cruz December 22, 1970 (age 47) Calgary, Alberta, Canada United States Senator from Texas (2013–present)Texas March 23, 2015 May 3, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing Donald Trump [6] [7]Marco Rubio May 28, 1971 (age 46) Miami, Florida United States Senator from Florida (2011–present)Florida April 13, 2015 March 15, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing Donald Trump [8] [9]Ben Carson September 18, 1951 (age 66) Detroit, Michigan Director of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital (1984–2013)Maryland May 4, 2015 March 2, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing Donald Trump [10] [11]Jeb Bush February 11, 1953 (age 65) Midland, Texas43rd Governor of Florida (1999–2007)Florida June 15, 2015 February 20, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing Ted Cruz, then no endorsement [12] [13]Jim Gilmore October 6, 1949 (age 68) Richmond, Virginia68th Governor of Virginia (1998–2002)Virginia July 30, 2015 February 12, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC filing Donald Trump [14] [15]Chris Christie September 6, 1962 (age 55) Newark, New Jersey55th Governor of New Jersey (2010–2018)New Jersey June 30, 2015 February 10, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing Donald Trump [16] [17]Carly Fiorina September 6, 1954 (age 63) Austin, Texas CEO of Hewlett-Packard (1999–2005)California May 4, 2015 February 10, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing Ted Cruz, then Donald Trump, later rescinded endorsement [18] [19]Rick Santorum May 10, 1958 (age 59) Winchester, Virginia United States Senator from Pennsylvania (1995–2007)Pennsylvania May 27, 2015 February 3, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC filing Marco Rubio, then Donald Trump [20] [21]Rand Paul January 7, 1963 (age 55) Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania United States Senator from Kentucky (2011–present)Kentucky April 7, 2015 February 3, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC filing Donald Trump [22] [23]Mike Huckabee August 24, 1955 (age 62) Hope, Arkansas44th Governor of Arkansas (1996–2007)Arkansas May 5, 2015 February 1, 2016 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC filing Donald Trump [24] [25]The following individuals participated in at least one authorized presidential debate but withdrew from the race before the Iowa caucuses on February 1, 2016. They are listed in order of exit, starting with the most recent. Name Born Current/recent State Announced Withdrew Candidacy Endorsed Ref George Pataki June 24, 1945 (age 72) Peekskill, New York53rd Governor of New York (1995–2006)New York May 28, 2015 December 29, 2015 ( Campaign • Positions • Website) FEC filing Marco Rubio, then John Kasich, then no endorsement [26] [27]Lindsey Graham July 9, 1955 (age 62) Central, South Carolina United States Senator from South Carolina (2003–present)South Carolina June 1, 2015 December 21, 2015 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC filing Jeb Bush, then Ted Cruz, then Evan Mc Mullin [28] [29]Bobby Jindal June 10, 1971 (age 46) Baton Rouge, Louisiana55th Governor of Louisiana (2008–2016)Louisiana June 24, 2015 November 17, 2015 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC filing Marco Rubio, then Donald Trump [30] [31]Scott Walker November 2, 1967 (age 50) Colorado Springs, Colorado45th Governor of Wisconsin (2011–present)Wisconsin July 13, 2015 September 21, 2015 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC Filing Ted Cruz, then Donald Trump [32] [33]Rick Perry March 4, 1950 (age 68) Haskell, Texas47th Governor of Texas (2000–2015)Texas June 4, 2015 September 11, 2015 ( Campaign • Positions • Website)FEC Filing Ted Cruz, then Donald Trump [34] [35]Other candidates [ edit]The following notable individuals filed as a candidate with FEC by November 2015. Name Born Current/previous positions State Announced Candidacy Ballot status Ref Jack Fellure October 3, 1931 (age 86) Midkiff, West Virginia Perennial candidate Prohibition Party nominee in 2012West Virginia November 7, 2012FEC Filingnone Andy Martin October 31, 1945 (age 70) Middletown, Connecticut Perennial candidate Birther activist vexatious litigant. [ 36] New York August 16, 2015 ( Website)FEC Filing162 votes NH [37]Additionally, Peter Messina was on the ballot in Louisiana, [38] New Hampshire, and Idaho. [" }, { "docid": "D103464#0", "title": "https://reelrundown.com/celebrities/Donald-Trump-Early-Life-and-Wives\nDonald Trump's Early Life and Wives Ivana, Marla & Melania", "text": "\"Reel Rundown » Celebrities Donald Trump's Early Life and Wives Ivana, Marla & Melania Updated on February 27, 2017Glenda Good Witch more Contact Author Donald Trump: how he got to where he is today. | Source Donald Trump's Road to Success Donald Trump became famous in the 1970s and his celebrity status has continued to grow over the past several decades. This man is both admired for his ability to make money and despised for his candid and controversial straight-forward approach to business and politics. No matter what your opinion is on Trump the man, the fact is that he knows how to stir people's emotions, which means that no matter what public opinion is of \"\"The Donald\"\" at any particular time, Trump will be profiting one way or another. The man never looses for the long haul. Winning is exactly what Trump does best. He makes money and turns bad luck into great fortune, or near-bankruptcy into extreme financial success. His greatest win; beating out George Soros and the corrupt democratic party by winning the Presidency. Trump has always been a leader with a yen for the spotlight. But as a youngster, what has evolved into determination and strategy used to be the bossiness of a headstrong kid with a hot temper.. Donald Trump was always the captain when football teams were arranged and the president during class time." }, { "docid": "D1371602#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barron_Trump\nFamily of Donald Trump", "text": "\"Family of Donald Trump From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Barron Trump)navigation search This article is about the immediate family of Donald Trump. For the history of the extended Trump family as a whole, see Trump family. Family of Donald Trump The U. S. First Family pictured during President Trump's inauguration: Donald, Melania, Donald Jr., Barron, Ivanka, Eric, and Tiffany Trump, with Chief Justice John Roberts administering the oath of office Current region Manhattan, New York City Members Donald Trump & Melania Trump Donald Trump Jr. Ivanka Trump Eric Trump Tiffany Trump Barron Trump Connected members Ivana Trump Marla Maples Fred Trump & Mary Anne Mac Leod Trump Frederick Trump & Elizabeth Christ Trump John George Trump Maryanne Trump Barry Robert Trump This article is part of a series about Donald Trump President of the United States Incumbent Presidency Transition Inauguration Timeline Executive actions Proclamations Polls Protests Tripsinternational Appointments Cabinetformation Ambassadors Federal judges Neil Gorsuch Supreme Court candidates U. S. Attorneys Dismissals Sally Yates Michael Flynn James Comey Rex Tillerson Policy positions Economytariffs Environment Paris withdrawal Foreign policyas candidate as President Immigration Social issuescannabis [ show]Presidential election [ show] Russia controversies [ hide] Business and personal Business career The Trump Organization Books Eponyms Family Foundation Legal affairs Racial views Residences Social media The Apprentice franchisev t e The family of Donald Trump, the President of the United States, is a prominent American family active in real estate, entertainment, business, and politics. Trump's immediate family circle is the First Family of the United States. They are part of the broader Trump family originating from Germany. Donald Trump 's mother, Mary Anne Mac Leod, came from the Hebridean island of Lewis, off the west coast of Scotland. [ 1] Trump has five children (between three wives) and nine grandchildren including Shawn Caleb Worthen. Contents [ hide ]1 Immediate family1.1 Wives1.1.1 Ivana Trump1.1.2 Marla Maples1.1.3 Melania Trump1.2 Children1.2.1 Children with Ivana1.2.2 Tiffany Trump1.2.3 Barron Trump1.3 Grandchildren2 Ancestry2.1 Parents2.1.1 Fred Trump2.1.2 Mary Anne Mac Leod Trump2.2 Grandparents2.2.1 Frederick Trump2.2.2 Elizabeth Christ Trump2.3 Other relatives2.3.1 John G. Trump2.3.2 Maryanne Trump Barry2.3.3 Fred Trump Jr.2.3.4 Robert Trump2.4 Genealogical table3 Coats of arms4 References Immediate family [ edit]Wives [ edit]Ivana Trump [ edit]Main article: Ivana Trump Ivana Marie Trump (née Zelníčková), the first wife of Donald Trump, was born on February 20, 1949 in Zlín, Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic ). She is a former fashion model and a businesswoman. They were married from 1977 until 1992." }, { "docid": "D159867#0", "title": "http://heavy.com/news/2016/02/where-is-donald-trumps-wife-melania-knauss-from-ethnicity-what-country/\nMelania Trump Could be Americaâs 2nd Foreign-Born First Lady", "text": "Melania Trump Could be America’s 2nd Foreign-Born First Lady393 Views 2 Shares 2 Comments By Bobby Pollier Feb 22, 2016 at 4:08pm Melania (right) pictured alongside Ivanka (far left) and Donald Trump (left) at his election night party in Spartanburg, South Carolina on February 20. ( Getty)Melania Knauss Trump is garnering a considerable amount of attention as her husband Donald Trump continually makes progress in the 2016 Presidential Race. Born in Sevnica, Yugoslavia, the 45-year-old jewelry designer became a U. S. citizen in 2006 and now finds herself on the campaign trail alongside the GOP frontrunner. If Donald Trump is elected President, his wife, Melania, will become the first foreign-born First Lady in almost 200 years. Here’s what you need to know: She Moved to the U. S. in 1997 to Expand on Her Modeling Career After arriving in the U. S., Knauss graced the covers of several popular magazines such as Harper’s Bazaar, Allure and Vanity Fair, amongst others. ( Getty)Growing up in a small apartment in a concrete housing block, Knauss didn’t always live a luxurious lifestyle. When she was a teenager, her parents — Viktor and Amalija Knavs — moved into a two-story home close to Sevnica. At age 16, she began embarking on a modeling career and inked a deal with a Milan, Italy modeling agency. Knauss modeled for top fashion houses in Milan and Paris before relocating to New York City in 1997. As a model, she was tied to a slew of popular modeling agencies, including Trump’s Model Management." }, { "docid": "D83056#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Trump\nFred Trump", "text": "\"Fred Trump From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the real estate developer. For his father, see Frederick Trump. Frederick Trump Born Frederick Christ Trump October 11, 1905 The Bronx, New York, United States of America Died June 25, 1999 (aged 93) New Hyde Park, New York, United States of America Cause of death Pneumonia Resting place Lutheran All Faiths Cemetery, Queens, New York, United States of America Nationality American Education Richmond Hill High School Occupation Real estate developer Elizabeth Trump & Son Co. Net worth $ 250–300 million (June 1999)Spouse (s) Mary Anne Mac Leod ( m. 1936)Children Maryanne Frederick Jr. Elizabeth Donald Robert Parent (s) Frederick Trump Elizabeth Christ Trump Relatives See Trump family Frederick Christ Trump Sr. ( October 11, 1905 – June 25, 1999) was an American real estate developer, primarily in New York City, and father of Donald Trump, the 45th President of the United States, and Maryanne Trump Barry, a United States Court of Appeals judge. Fred Trump's father, Frederick, died when Fred was 12 years old. By 15, in partnership with his mother, Elizabeth Christ Trump, [1] and non-family investors, Trump had begun a career in home construction and sales. The development company was incorporated as E. Trump & Son in 1927, and grew to build and manage single-family houses in Queens, barracks and garden apartments for U. S. Navy personnel near major shipyards along the East Coast, and more than 27,000 apartments in New York City. Trump was investigated by a U. S. Senate committee for wartime profiteering (1954), and by the U. S. Justice Department's Civil Rights Division for civil rights violations (1973). According to The New York Times and The Washington Post, Trump's reputation as a landlord inspired a critical song by tenant and folk singer Woody Guthrie. [ 2] [3]Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 1927 Arrest at KKK march2.2 War profiteering investigation2.3 Civil rights suit3 Philanthropy4 Personal life5 References6 External links Early life [ edit]Frederick Christ Trump was born in the Bronx on October 11, 1905. [" }, { "docid": "D526341#0", "title": "https://www.biography.com/people/ivana-trump-9542158\nIvana Trump Biography", "text": "\"Quick Facts Name Ivana Trump Occupation Television Personality, Model, Writer Birth Date February 20, 1949 (age 68)Place of Birth Gottwaldov (now Zlín), Czech Republic AKAIvana ZelníckováIvana Trump Maiden Name Ivana Marie ZelníckováFull Name Ivana Marie Trump Zodiac Sign Pisces Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous Television Personalities Famous People Named Ivana Famous People Named Trump Famous People Born on February 20Show All Groups Ivana Trump Biography Television Personality, Model, Writer (1949–)158SHARESIvana Trump was once the glamorous wife of real estate mogul Donald Trump. Synopsis Ivana Trump is a former model and wife of Donald Trump who was born in Gottwaldov (now Zlín), Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic), in 1949. She and Trump were part of New York City's social elite during the 1980s. The two split in 1990 and Ivana won a $20 million divorce settlement. She later published The Best Is Yet to Come: Coping With Divorce and Enjoying Life Again. In it, she advised divorcees to \"\"take his wallet to the cleaners. \"\" Early Life Ivana Trump was born Ivana Marie Zelnícková on February 20, 1949, in Gottwaldov (now Zlín), Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic). Her athletic talents emerged at an early age. Trump started skiing competitively at the age of six. At 12, she entered a national training program." }, { "docid": "D773977#0", "title": "http://www.marketwatch.com/story/is-donald-trumps-new-plan-for-social-security-crazy-2015-10-09\nIs Donald Trump's new plan for Social Security crazy?", "text": "\"Spencer Platt/Getty Images Donald Trump, pledging in New York in September to support the GOP nomination process. He is entertaining, outrageous, confident, and a sure fire ratings guarantee. With four months to Iowa, it's not surprising that CBS featured presidential hopeful Donald Trump on a recent Sunday on 60-Minutes. Paired with a kind and seemingly gentle Scott Pelly, \"\"The Donald\"\" was asked to comment on some pressing issues. While Trump’s tax plan is amassing the most news headlines, an overlooked comment that I found to be the most interesting in the entire interview was when Pelly asked Trump his views on what should be done with Social Security. Pelly posed the question to Trump by first mentioning Trump's book \"\"The America We Deserve,\"\" asking Trump if the candidate still wanted to raise the Social Security retirement age to 70. Trump answered, \"\"No, I don't think we should do that anymore. I want to take back money we are sending to other countries that want to kill us, and without increases, and we are not going to raise the Social Security age. \"\" Intrigued by Trump's response, I decided to find out exactly how much the United States is considering giving in foreign aid to those countries who “may want to kill us.” If you go online to foreignassistance.gov, you can see for yourself the designated amount of foreign assistance proposed by individual country." }, { "docid": "D109216#0", "title": "http://www.businessinsider.com/meet-donald-trumps-five-children-2015-7\nTHE TRUMP 5: Meet the fabulous offspring of GOP presidential candidate Donald Trump", "text": "\"April Walloga Jul. 6, 2015, 11:14 AM 1,161,769Donald Trump poses with his family after formally announcing his campaign for the 2016 Republican presidential nomination on New York June 16, 2015. REUTERS/Brendan Mc Dermid Two divorces and three marriages seems par for the course if you're Donald Trump, a man who freely admits that he's married to his business. Settled down (maritally speaking) for now, Trump has two sons, Donald Jr. and Eric, and a daughter, Ivanka, with first wife Ivana; a college-age daughter, Tiffany, with second wife Marla Maples; and a 9-year-old son, Barron, with current wife Melania. Having grown up in the spotlight, his three eldest children manged to find success and happiness while sidestepping the usual celebrity kid drama. Meanwhile, 21-year-old Tiffany, an aspiring pop star who was raised in LA, is attending business school on the East Coast and hitting the town with Manhattan's so-called \"\"Rich Kids of Instagram.\"\" And young Barron is busy just being a fourth-grader. Here's everything you need to know about each of the Trump heirs. DONALD JR., 37, son of Ivana Donald Jr. is a huge outdoorsman. He hunts deer with a bow and arrow." }, { "docid": "D93572#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3279399/Will-Lady-Melania-Trump-s-extraordinary-journey-card-carrying-Communist-s-daughter-teenage-model-White-House-favorite-s-wife-revealed.html\nEXCLUSIVE: Is this America's next First Lady? As Donald tops the polls, Melania Trump's journey from a Slovenian Communist's daughter and teenage model to White House favorite's wife is revealed", "text": "\"EXCLUSIVE: Is this America's next First Lady? As Donald tops the polls, Melania Trump's journey from a Slovenian Communist's daughter and teenage model to White House favorite's wife is revealed Melania Trump, 45, was born and raised in Sevnica, Slovenia to parents Viktor and Amalija Knavs Document from the Slovenian State Archives that her father was a listed member of the League of Communists Melania and her sister Ines took part in fashion shows alongside the children of their parents' fellow factory workers'She would talk about becoming a model. It was her only dream,' said a former friend and classmate Melania met renowned fashion photographer Stane Jerko in 1987 at a modeling contest Married Donald Trump in 2005 and they share one son, Barron, who is nine, and is Trump's fifth child Seen at Wednesday night's presidential debate as her husband remains front-runner in Republican polls See our full coverage on Donald Trump, his wife Melania and his Presidential campaign By Hannah Roberts In Sevnica, Slovenia, For Dailymail.com Published: 16:57 EDT, 29 October 2015 | Updated: 10:16 EDT, 30 October 20151.3kshares907View comments She is the wife of a billionaire who is still top of the polls among Republican contenders for the White House. Last night Melania Trump went center stage as she accompanied her husband Donald at the party's debate in Colorado - and where despite a muted performance, he remained front-runner in the polls. To be in such a position would be unusual of itself. But, Daily Mail Online can disclose, it is extraordinary. For Melania Trump is also the daughter of a card-carrying Communist and was brought up in a Soviet-era apartment in a country which fell apart in a bloody frenzy of inter-ethnic violence. Until last night the potential first lady had hardly been seen on the campaign trail with her husband. But she wasn't always one to shy away from the cameras. In fact, exclusive photos paint a different portrait - a young Melania shining in front of the lens, trying to launch her modeling career." }, { "docid": "D1605489#0", "title": "http://www.cnn.com/2015/07/11/politics/donald-trump-phoenix-rally/index.html\nTrump draws thousands in Phoenix, continues immigration theme", "text": "\"Trump draws thousands in Phoenix, continues immigration theme By MJ Lee and Pat St. Claire, CNNUpdated 12:40 PM ET, Sun July 12, 2015JUST WATCHEDFather of murder victim to introduce Trump in Phoenix Replay MUST WATCHTrump compares Clinton email probe to Watergate Donald Trump rushed off stage by Secret Service Trump reads letter from Patriot's coach at rally Trump on US officials: 'What a group of losers'Trump's mantra in campaign's final week: Stay on point Audio of Trump praising the Clintons and Democrats Cuomo grills Lewandowski on Clinton email 'hypocrisy'Meet the other Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump Father of murder victim to introduce Trump in Phoenix Jill Stein raises millions for recount Scientists urge Clinton to call for recount Donald Trump's wild ride Trump's challenges in the Middle East Fact checking Trump on crimes by immigrants Trump vs. the tape on Obama and the protester Trump compares Clinton email probe to Watergate Donald Trump rushed off stage by Secret Service Trump reads letter from Patriot's coach at rally Trump on US officials: 'What a group of losers'Trump's mantra in campaign's final week: Stay on point Audio of Trump praising the Clintons and Democrats Cuomo grills Lewandowski on Clinton email 'hypocrisy'Meet the other Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump Father of murder victim to introduce Trump in Phoenix Jill Stein raises millions for recount Scientists urge Clinton to call for recount Donald Trump's wild ride Trump's challenges in the Middle East Fact checking Trump on crimes by immigrants Trump vs. the tape on Obama and the protester Trump compares Clinton email probe to Watergate Story highlights Republican presidential candidate tells huge crowd he will release his financial information this week He again slams leaders of the United States and says he would be a smarter leader Protesters briefly unfurl banner before short scuffle breaks out and security intervenes (CNN) At what was his largest campaign event yet -- with a huge U. S. flag stretched from one side of the stage to the other -- Donald Trump addressed his faithful followers Saturday at the Phoenix Convention Center. Two dozen supporters stood behind the Republican presidential candidate holding signs reading, \"\"Trump, Make America Great Again,\"\" while an estimated 5,000 supporters looked on. Expressing his amazement at the size of the crowd, Trump said, \"\"This is unbelievable. This began as 500 people in a ballroom in Phoenix. \"\" The campaign was asked to move to a larger venue to accommodate the thousands of people who wanted tickets, according to Trump spokeswoman Hope Hicks. The Trump campaign said 15,000 tickets were distributed for the event at the Phoenix Convention Center, where the North Ballroom has a capacity of only 4,200, according to the facility's website. The campaign said thousands were turned away because of fire regulations. The candidate was welcomed by several high-profile supporters, including Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, whose stands against illegal immigration and often controversial punishments have earned him a reputation as a hard-nosed, unyielding lawman. During his speech, Trump turned the lectern over to Jamiel Shaw Sr., the father of a high school student killed by an undocumented immigrant, who spoke about why he is supporting the candidate." }, { "docid": "D2475627#0", "title": "http://www.syracuse.com/politics/index.ssf/2016/11/melania_trump_first_lady_facts_donald_wife.html\nWho is Melania Trump? Meet the new first lady: 17 facts about Donald Trump's wife", "text": "\"Politics & Elections Who is Melania Trump? Meet the new first lady: 17 facts about Donald Trump's wife Updated on November 9, 2016 at 11:14 AM Posted on November 9, 2016 at 7:55 AM50Gallery: Melania Trump: Photos of Donald Trump's wife Comment By Geoff [email protected],syracuse.com Meet the new First Lady of the United States of America: Melania Trump. Here are 17 facts about president-elect Donald Trump's wife: First non-U. S. born FLOTUS in almost 200 years Melania Trump was born Melanija Knavs on April 26, 1970, in Slovenia, which was then part of communist Yugoslavia. She's the first FLOTUS from a communist nation and the first foreign-born first lady since Louisa Adams, the England-born wife of John Quincy Adams, who served as the sixth U. S. president from 1825-1829. She became a U. S. citizen in 2006. According to the Associated Press, Melania, 45, obtained a green card in March 2001 and became a U. S. citizen in 2006, a year after she married the billionaire businessman. Melania speaks five languages Slovenian, English, French, Serbian and German. She's a former model Mrs. Trump began her modeling career at the age of 16 and signed with an agency in Milan at age 18. She's posed for the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit issue and appeared on the cover of Vogue, Harper's Bazaar, In Style and New York Magazine. A #TBT one-off: @MELANIATRUMP, then Melania Knauss, in Mexico for Swimsuit 2000 @real Donald Trumppic.twitter.com/SDVid1w Qj1— SI Swimsuit (@SI_Swimsuit) October 23, 2014Yes, she's posed naked Melania Trump famously appeared semi-nude in a 2000 British GQ photo shoot, and fully nude photos were leaked from an out-of-print French publication in August by The New York Post with her nipples blurred out or covered up by stars. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1162479#0", "title": "https://nypost.com/2015/08/16/melania-trump-would-be-a-first-lady-for-the-ages/\nMelania Trump would be a first lady for the ages", "text": "Facebook Twitter Google Email Copy News Melania Trump would be a first lady for the ages By Marissa Charles August 16, 2015 | 12:13am Modal Trigger Donald and Melania Trump Getty Images If Donald Trump manages to win the presidency, his wife Melania will be the first foreign-born first lady since John Quincy Adams’ spouse, Louisa. She’ll also be the only one — as far as we know — who has posed nude. Certainly the only one to pose nude on a bearskin rug on her then-boyfriend’s private jet, as Melania Knauss did in British GQ in 2000.“We have incredible sex at least once a day,” Melania told Howard Stern that year. “ Sometimes even more.” Trump boasted about how hot Melania looked in “a very small thong. ”Eat your heart out, Eleanor Roosevelt. So who is this 5-foot-11, 35-24-35 model who would be first lady? Modal Trigger Melania Trump George Holz ; Contour by Getty Images Born Melanija Knavs in Slovenia in 1970 when it was part of Yugoslavia, she’s the daughter of an Austrian man named Victor, who managed a chain of car and motorcycle dealerships, and a Slovenian woman, Amalija, who, by various accounts, was either a fashion designer or a garment factory worker. “My mom was in the fashion business. I was 5 years old when I did my first catwalk and did commercials at 16,” Melania told the website Parenting a few years ago. “" }, { "docid": "D62807#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/young-donald-trump-military-school/2016/06/22/f0b3b164-317c-11e6-8758-d58e76e11b12_story.html\nConfident. Incorrigible. Bully: Little Donny was a lot like candidate Donald Trump", "text": "0:00Copy What was Donald Trump like as a kid? See pictures from his childhood. View Photos Trump has said he hasn’t changed since the first grade. As a 5-year-old, the boy followed his babysitter on an urban safari, descending into a sewer that was under construction beneath New York City. The light fading, the sitter grew concerned that the boy would panic. But little Donny Trump kept walking into the gathering darkness. In elementary school, Donny impressed classmates with his athleticism, shenanigans and refusal to acknowledge mistakes, even one so trivial as misidentifying a popular professional wrestler. No matter his pals’ ridicule, one recalled, he doubled down, insisting wrestler Antonino Rocca’s name was “Rocky Antonino. ”At the military academy where he attended high school, Donny grew taller, more muscular and tougher. Struck with a broomstick during a fight, he tried to push a fellow cadet out a second-floor window, only to be thwarted when two other students intervened." }, { "docid": "D102153#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/08/10/the-middle-class-housing-empire-donald-trump-abandoned-for-luxury-building/\nHow Donald Trump abandoned his fatherâs middle-class housing empire for luxury building", "text": "\"By Emily Badger August 10, 2015 Email the author Trump Village apartments in the Coney Island neighborhood of Brooklyn. ( Yana Paskova/For The Washington Post)T RUMP Village, unlike every other property that famously bears that brand, was not named by — or for — the presidential candidate currently upending the Republican Party. The Coney Island complex, completed in 1964, was no luxury residence either. It was a modest brown-brick development, seven sturdy 23-story towers in a park, each containing carpeted hallways but no air conditioning. The middle-class homes were supposed to be nice but not thatnice, given that the government helped finance their construction. The apartments were developed by Fred C. Trump, the father of the brash billionaire-turned-TV-star-turned-presidential-candidate, Donald J. Trump. The elder Trump was a prolific builder too, although in nearly every way different from his son: Where Donald sought the spectacular in Manhattan, Fred built thousands of units of good but banal government-backed housing for New Yorkers who would never dream of penthouse living. Where the son spares no expense, the father counted pennies. Where Donald builds in glass and steel, his father built in brick. Donald has made the family name a synonym for luxury, but the origins of the Trump empire lie in Fred's decidedly less elite market: the lower-middle class, the outer boroughs, renters." }, { "docid": "D3396430#0", "title": "http://www.cnn.com/2015/07/01/politics/donald-trump-macys/index.html\nFirst on CNN: Macy's dumps Donald Trump", "text": "\"First on CNN: Macy's dumps Donald Trump By MJ Lee, CNN Politics and Finance Reporter Updated 6:35 PM ET, Wed July 1, 2015JUST WATCHEDFired again: Macy's dumps Donald Trump Replay MUST WATCHTrump compares Clinton email probe to Watergate Donald Trump rushed off stage by Secret Service Trump reads letter from Patriot's coach at rally Trump on US officials: 'What a group of losers'Trump's mantra in campaign's final week: Stay on point Audio of Trump praising the Clintons and Democrats Cuomo grills Lewandowski on Clinton email 'hypocrisy'Meet the other Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump Fired again: Macy's dumps Donald Trump Jill Stein raises millions for recount Scientists urge Clinton to call for recount Donald Trump's wild ride Trump's challenges in the Middle East Fact checking Trump on crimes by immigrants Trump vs. the tape on Obama and the protester Trump compares Clinton email probe to Watergate Donald Trump rushed off stage by Secret Service Trump reads letter from Patriot's coach at rally Trump on US officials: 'What a group of losers'Trump's mantra in campaign's final week: Stay on point Audio of Trump praising the Clintons and Democrats Cuomo grills Lewandowski on Clinton email 'hypocrisy'Meet the other Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump Fired again: Macy's dumps Donald Trump Jill Stein raises millions for recount Scientists urge Clinton to call for recount Donald Trump's wild ride Trump's challenges in the Middle East Fact checking Trump on crimes by immigrants Trump vs. the tape on Obama and the protester Trump compares Clinton email probe to Watergate (CNN) Macy's is pulling Donald Trump brand merchandise from its stores after the Republican presidential candidate's recent controversial remarks created a public uproar. The department store has come under intense pressure to cut ties with the real estate magnate and businessman after he referred to immigrants from Mexico and other countries \"\"killers and rapists. \"\" In a statement Wednesday morning, Macy's said the company \"\"stands for diversity\"\" and that it had no tolerance for discrimination. \"\" We are disappointed and distressed by recent remarks about immigrants from Mexico. We do not believe the disparaging characterizations portray an accurate picture of the many Mexicans, Mexican Americans and Latinos who have made so many valuable contributions to the success of our nation,\"\" Macy's said. \"\" In light of statements made by Donald Trump, which are inconsistent with Macy's values, we have decided to discontinue our business relationship with Mr. Trump and will phase-out the Trump menswear collection, which has been sold at Macy's since 2004. \"\" READ: Why supporters like Donald Trump Macy's carries a variety of Donald Trump brand attire, including dress shirts, neckties and cuff links. Trump has also appeared in Macy's commercials. A Move On.org petition calling on Macy's to sever its relationship with Trump had collected well over 700,000 signatures as of Wednesday morning. \"\" Donald Trump does not reflect 'the magic of Macy's,'\"\" the petition reads. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D3294683#0", "title": "http://heavy.com/news/2015/11/donald-trump-jr-age-job-career-wife-children-family-bio-net-worth-twitter-hunting-photos/\nDonald Trump Jr.: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know", "text": "Heavy.com News Donald Trump Jr.: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know390 Views0 Shares8 Comments By Stephanie Dube Dwilson Nov 20, 2015 at 4:03am Donald Trump Jr. attends the 9th Annual Eric Trump Foundation Golf Invitational Auction & Dinner at Trump National Golf Club Westchester on September 21, 2015. ( Getty)Donald Trump Jr., 37, one of Donald Trump’s five children and his oldest son, started working for The Trump Organization almost as soon as he graduated from college. He’s been working there ever since, making a name for himself and providing a very nice lifestyle for his wife and five children. Here’s what you need to know.1. He’s Married to Vanessa Haydon and They Have Five Childrendonaldjtrumpjr Verified Follow Comment Save1,342 likesdonaldjtrumpjr Let's go Mets!!! # LGM #metsroyals @mets #worldseriesview all 52 comments29 months ago Instagram Donald Jr. is married to model Vanessa Haydon. They met at a fashion show, where Donald Trump Sr. introduced them, Time reported. They met again at a party a few months later and really hit it off. They were married in 2005 and have five children: two daughters and three sons." }, { "docid": "D3050971#0", "title": "http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/fred-trump-dead-93-donald-dad-article-1.838322\nFRED TRUMP DEAD AT 93; DONALD'S DAD", "text": "\"FRED TRUMP DEAD AT 93; DONALD'S DADBY Owen Moritz NEW YORK DAILY NEWS Saturday, June 26, 1999, 12:00 AMfacebook Tweet email Fred Trump, who amassed a fortune building middle-class houses and apartments in Brooklyn and Queens, then helped bankroll son Donald's glamorous foray into Manhattan real estate, died yesterday after a long illness. He was 93. The elder Trump died at 3 a.m. at Long Island Jewish Medical Center in New Hyde Park, where he had been hospitalized for pneumonia, a Trump spokesman said. \"\" My father was my inspiration,\"\" Donald Trump said in a statement. Fred C. Trump was born in 1905 to a Swedish immigrant father, who died when the boy was 12. To help his mother, a seamstress, pay bills, he took construction jobs. At age 19, barely out of Richmond Hill High School, he constructed a one-family house in Woodhaven. Soon he was building higher-priced homes in Jamaica Estates. In the Depression year of 1935, sensing a working-class family market, he built a model home at Avenue H and Kings Highway in Brooklyn. \"\" I really was in luck,\"\" he once recalled. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D773123#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/theapothecary/2015/08/07/no-donald-trump-single-payer-health-care-doesnt-work-incredibly-well-in-canada-scotland/\nNo, Donald Trump, Single-Payer Health Care Doesn't 'Work Incredibly Well' In Canada & Scotland", "text": "The Apothecary Insights into health care and entitlement reform. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Healthcare, Fiscal, and Tax 8/07/2015 @ 10:46AM 78,949 views No, Donald Trump, Single-Payer Health Care Doesn't 'Work Incredibly Well' In Canada & Scotland Avik Roy , Forbes Staff Last night in Cleveland, the 17 declared Republican presidential candidates participated in the first official debates of the 2016 election season. Health care policy was a bone of contention. “ How can you run for the Republican nomination and be for single-payer health care?” asked former Texas Gov. Rick Perry of Trump. When Fox anchor Bret Baier later asked Trump to defend his position, Trump responded: “As far as single payer, it works in Canada, it works incredibly well in Scotland.” Here’s why Trump is wrong. Is Donald Trump for single-payer health care? | Fox News Republican Debate Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available." }, { "docid": "D996514#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewherper/2015/12/14/actually-candidate-obama-was-probably-healthier-than-donald-trump-is-now/\nNo, Donald Trump Would Not Be The Healthiest President Ever", "text": "Matthew Herper Forbes Staff I cover science and medicine, and believe this is biology's century. Pharma & Healthcare 12/14/2015 @ 7:44PM 22,008 views No, Donald Trump Would Not Be The Healthiest President Ever The picture of health Donald Trump ’s personal physician made news today by releasing a brief open letter saying that the billionaire presidential candidate is extremely healthy. In fact, according to the doctor, Harold Bornstein of Lenox Hill Hospital, a gastroenterologist, Trump is beyond healthy. “If elected, Mr. Trump, I can state unequivocally, will be the healthiest individual ever elected to the presidency,” Bornstein wrote. As befits anything Trump, the note has been huge. But could Bornstein’s statement be true? No. In fact, a man of Trump’s age is unlikely to be as healthy as Barack Obama was when he entered the Oval Office seven years ago. Most of the numbers offered in testaments to presidential health are predictors of cardiovascular risk. When gauging a patient’s cardiovascular risk, doctors use something called the Framingham Risk Score, derived from the Framingham Study, a landmark research product that followed more than 5,000 people in Framingham, Mass. Using basic facts like a person’s age, whether they smoke, their total cholesterol and their blood pressure, a Framingham score gives an estimate of the risk of a heart attack happening to that person in the next 10 years." } ]
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age of earth bible
[ { "docid": "D527806#0", "title": "http://godandscience.org/youngearth/age_of_the_earth.html\nHow Old is the Earth According to the Bible and Science? by Rich Deem", "text": "\"How Old is the Earth According to the Bible and Science? by Rich Deem Introduction The age of the earth has been a topic of debate among Christians over the last two centuries. Several Christian ministries promote the idea that the earth is less than 10,000 years old, which they say comes from the Bible. In reality, the Bible makes no claim as to the age of the earth, although it does establish a minimum age. This page examines some of the history of the controversy—what the Bible actually says and does not say—and the scientific evidence surrounding the age of the earth. Age of the earth according to the Bible The following is a summary of the biblical evidence presented on this website regarding the age of the earth. For more detailed explanations of each topic, please click on the associated link. History of the age of the earth As indicated earlier, the Bible does not fix the age of the earth, contrary to the claims of Answers in Genesis. 1 Historically, their claim comes from the work of James Ussher, Bishop in the Church of Ireland, from 1625 to 1656. Archbishop Ussher took the genealogies of Genesis, assuming they were complete, and calculated all the years to arrive at a date for the creation of the earth on Sunday, October 23, 4004 B. C. 2 Of course, even assuming the method was valid, such an exact date is not possible from the genealogies of the Bible (Ussher assumed all the years the patriarchs lived were exactly 365.25 days long and that they all died the day before their next birthday)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1832024#0", "title": "http://www.kjvbible.org/gap_theory.html\nThe History of the Genesis Gap Interpretationand its Basis in Bible Doctrine", "text": "\"The History of the Genesis Gap Interpretationand its Basis in Bible Doctrine\"\"For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water: Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished: But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.\"\" ( 2 Pet 3:5-7 KJV)\"\"And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.\"\" ( Genesis 1:2 KJV)On this site's index page we stated that 2 Peter 3:5-7 is NOT a reference to Noah's flood. There are only two (2) places in the entire Bible where the Earth is flooded by water. One is at the time of Noah's flood (Genesis 7). The other is at Genesis 1:2 where it speaks about the condition of the Earth at the time just before God said, \"\" Let there be light .\"\" Now, if 2 Peter 3:5-7 is not a cross-reference to Noah's flood, then it MUST be a cross-reference to Genesis 1:2 because there is no other Biblical alternative. And if 2 Peter 3:5-7 is a cross-reference to Genesis 1:2, then the Holy Spirit is calling your attention to something very significant that millions of Christian-Creationists are blindly overlooking. Specifically, that a glorious ancient world that God created in the distant past (Genesis 1:1), had long since been utterly destroyed; plunged into deep darkness and overflowed by a raging flood of great waters on a universal scale at the time of Genesis 1:2." }, { "docid": "D571520#0", "title": "http://www.godandscience.org/youngearth/ice_age_bible.html\n\"Critique of \"\"When Was the Ice Age in Biblical History?\"\": The Pleistocene is Not in the Bible by Kevin Nelstead\"", "text": "\"Critique of \"\"When Was the Ice Age in Biblical History? \"\": The Pleistocene is Not in the Bible by Kevin Nelstead Introduction Ice Age & YECYoung earth creationists have attempted to form and melt all the ice in an ice age over a period of only 250 years. This would require annual snowfall amounts in excess of 12,000 inches. The over 1 mile thick sheet of ice would have to melt during that same 250 years. Rich Deem, editor Young-Earth creationists (YECs) attempt to squeeze most of the geological record into the brief span of Noah�s flood, even though the Bible does not state that the flood was responsible for Earth�s sedimentary rocks, and does not even require that the flood covered the entire Earth (read more here and here ). There is an important exception to this, however. Glacial sediments and other deposits of the Pleistocene Epoch—the \"\"ice age\"\"—are usually considered to be post-flood deposits by YECs. Answers in Genesis recently published an article by Andrew Snelling and Mike Matthews entitled \"\" When Was the Ice Age in Biblical History? \"\" It begins with a true statement:\"\"The Bible doesn�t say, �And then there was an Ice Age.�\"\"If the authors had stopped right there, they would have written a great article. The Bible does not teach us about ice ages any more than it teaches us about genetics or chemistry." }, { "docid": "D2295662#0", "title": "http://www.cs.grinnell.edu/1790s/Projects/Elizabeth/ageofreason.php\n.", "text": "\"The Age of Reason Part 1, 1796 Part 2, 1797Summary Part One Part One of The Age of Reason sets forth Thomas Paine's beliefs about God and established religion: he believes in one God, a happy afterlife, and that all men are equal and their purpose on earth is in \"\"doing justice, loving mercy, and endeavoring to make our fellow creatures happy\"\" (666). Paine, however, does not believe in organized religion or any national religious organization. National churches, rather than embracing the good principles of religion, are built on the attempt to gain power and exclude portions of society. After this argument against established religion, Paine begins to write about the Christian Bible, with the goal of exposing its falsehoods and inconsistencies. He writes that, although the book claims to be based on revelations, this is impossible because by definition, a revelation must come directly from God to the people without an intermediary like the Bible. He adds that Jesus Christ wrote none of his own stories, which, Paine argues, throws the entire New Testament and the claim that Jesus is the son of God into question. Although Paine believes Jesus was an exemplary human being and should be looked back to as an example for all mankind, he doesn't believe that Jesus was the son of God or that he was sent to earth to die for the sins of the world. He backs up this belief by arguing that it would diminish the power of God if he sent his son to earth to be the savior of mankind. This action ignores all other planets and galaxies, and suggests that God's power is not great or varied enough to be the God of all beings in the universe. Additionally, the message of God cannot be imparted through spoken word because of the wide variety of languages spoken on earth." }, { "docid": "D1768632#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young%27s_Literal_Translation\nYoung's Literal Translation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2007) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Young's Literal Translation Full name Young's Literal Translation of the Holy Bible Abbreviation YLTComplete Bible published 1862Translation type extremely literal (on the extreme formal equivalence end of formal and dynamic equivalence spectrum: possibly most literal English rendering)Copyright Public domain [ show]Genesis 1:1–3 [ show]John 3:16The Bible in English Title page to the King James Version List of English Bible translations Old English (pre-1066)Middle English (1066–1500)Early Modern English (1500–1800)Modern Christian (1800– )Modern Jewish (1853– )Miscellaneous Main category: Bible translations into English Bible portalv t e Part of a series on Translation Types Legal Literary Bible Quran Linguistic validation Medical Regulatory Technical Interpretation Cultural Word-for-word vs. Sense-for-sense Theory Translation studies Skopos theory Translation project Translation criticism Dynamic and formal equivalence Contrastive linguistics Technologies CAT Machine translation Mobile (machine) translation Dubbing Subtitling Postediting Multimedia translation Localization Glocalization Internationalization and localization Language localisation Game localization Dub localization Institutional Associations Awards Organizations Schools Related topics Transcription Transliteration Video relay service (VRS)Telephone interpreting Language barrier Fan translation Fansub Fandub Books and magazines on translation Bible translations by language Translated books Translatorsv t e Young's Literal Translation ( YLT) is a translation of the Bible into English, published in 1862. The translation was made by Robert Young, compiler of Young's Analytical Concordance to the Bible and Concise Critical Comments on the New Testament. Young used the Textus Receptus (TR) and the Majority Text (MT) as the basis for his translation. He wrote in the preface to the first edition, \"\"It has been no part of the Translator's plan to attempt to form a New Hebrew or Greek Text--he has therefore somewhat rigidly adhered to the received ones.\"\" [ 1] Young produced a “Revised Version” of his translation in 1887, but he stuck with the Received Text. He wrote in the preface to the Revised Edition, \"\"The Greek Text followed is that generally recognized as the 'Received Text,' not because it is thought perfect, but because the department of Translation is quite distinct from that of Textual Criticism, and few are qualified for both. If the original text be altered by a translator, (except he give his reasons for and against each emendation,) the reader is left in uncertainty whether the translation given is to be considered as that of the old or of the new reading.\"\" [" }, { "docid": "D2998321#0", "title": "http://www.religioustolerance.org/ev_bibl1.htm\nHow long did creation take?", "text": "\"The creation stories in Genesis How long did creation take?| Sponsored link. Overview: Jews, conservative Christians, liberal Christians, Muslims, secularists and others are in general agreement with what the Bible says. However, they tend to disagree strongly about much of what the Bible means. Even within these groups, there is often little consensus over the interpretation of its text. These disagreements are particularly strong about origins -- of the Earth's life forms, the earth itself, and the rest of the universe. Further complicating the topic of origins is that scientists have reached a near consensus that the universe started with a \"\"big bang\"\" approximately 14 billion years ago, and that the earth coalesced relatively recently -- about 4.5 billion years ago. Some Jews, Christians, and Muslims have difficulty harmonizing such an ancient Earth with the accounts of creation in Genesis, Exodus, and Job. There are many apparent references in the Bible to the creation process: The First Creation Story: In Genesis 1:1 to 2:3, the creation of: Light;The various species of plants, birds and other animals;The earth itself, composed of areas of land and water;The sun, moon and stars;took six days. God is described as resting on the seventh day. The word translated as \"\"day\"\" is \"\"yom\"\" in Hebrew." }, { "docid": "D445709#0", "title": "https://answersingenesis.org/environmental-science/ice-age/the-ice-age-cause/\nThe Ice Age", "text": "Sign In or Sign Up English/USAnswers Store Outreach Media Kids Education Donate Evolution Exposed: Earth Science Buy Book Answers in Genesis Answers Science Environmental Science Ice Age The Ice Age Chapter 10The Ice Ageby Roger Patterson on February 17, 2011Share: When we start our reasoning from the truth of Scripture, we can develop a model to help us understand the one and only Ice Age. Shop Now“Although theories abound, no one really knows what causes ice ages. ”—David Alt, Glacial Lake Missoula and its Humongous Floods (Missoula, Montana: Mountain Press Publishing Company, 2001), p. 180. What You Will Learn The idea of an ice age has sparked much controversy as well as much imagination. In the framework of an earth that is billions of years old, it is believed that there have been many ice ages. These are believed to have been of different length and intensity, with several covering the entire globe in a snowball earth scenario. How life was able to evolve during these periods is not understood, but there are many more problems for the long-age ideas of ice ages. The most significant problem is the explanation of a mechanism that could turn an ice age on and off. Using uniformitarian principles, there is no way to explain, in a consistent manner, how even a single ice age could occur, let alone many over millions of years. When we start our reasoning from the truth of Scripture, we can develop a model to help us understand the one and only Ice Age." }, { "docid": "D1908509#0", "title": "http://barry.warmkessel.com/SynopsisComet.html\n.", "text": "\"EARTH'S BLEAK FUTUREPrintable Version© Copyright: 6 Oct. 02 & 6 Jan. 06 & 22 Jul. 08 & 5 Feb. 09 & 17 Nov. 09 & 23 Dec. 09 & 5 May 10 & 27 Dec. 12 & 19 Mar. 14 & 04 Nov. 17 Back To Home Page SUMMARY Our Sun's half Jovian sized dark star companion generates five comet swarms that somewhat periodically pass through the inner solar system. Earth appears threatened by multiple (5 - 7) major impacts at relatively specific periods between 2009 AD and 2160 AD. Earth's surface may be reformed by a either one or a series of impacts circa 3823 AD. IS THERE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT THREAT? HAS EARTH BEEN HIT OFTEN? DOES VULCAN EXIST AND HAS ITS ORBIT BEEN VALIDATED? DOES ANYONE IMPORTANT THINK THIS IS A PROBLEM? WHEN COULD WE BE HIT NEXT? ARE THERE ANY CREDIBLE PRECISE PREDICTIONS? COULD THEY BE CORRECT?1." }, { "docid": "D2294703#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_Earth_creationism\nYoung Earth creationism", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on Creationism History Neo-creationism Types Young Earth Old Earth Day-age Gap Progressive Intelligent design Biblical cosmology Book of Genesis Creation narrative Framework interpretation As an allegory Omphalos hypothesis Creation science Created kind Flood geology Creationist cosmologies Intelligent design Creation–evolution controversy History Creation myth Public education\"\"Teach the Controversy\"\"Religious views Non-creation Creator in Buddhism Jainism and non-creationism Evolution Theistic evolution Buddhist Catholic Hindu Islamic Jewish Mormon Creationism portalv t e Young Earth creationism ( YEC) is a form of creationism, a religious belief, [1] which holds that the universe, Earth, and all life on Earth were created by direct acts of God less than 10,000 years ago. [ 2] Its primary adherents are Christians who subscribe to a literal interpretation of the creation narrative in the Bible's Book of Genesis and believe that God created the Earth in six 24-hour days. [ 3] [4] In contrast to YEC, old Earth creationism is the belief in a metaphorical interpretation of the Book of Genesis and the scientifically-determined estimated ages of the Earth and Universe. [ 5]Since the mid-20th century, young Earth creationists—starting with Henry Morris (1918–2006)—have devised and promoted a pseudoscientific explanation called \"\" creation science \"\" as a basis for a religious belief in a supernatural, geologically recent creation. [ 6] Contemporary YEC movements arose in protest to the scientific consensus, established by numerous scientific disciplines, which demonstrates that the age of the universe is around 13.8 billion years, the formation of the Earth happened around 4.5 billion years ago, and the first appearance of life on Earth was at least 3.5 billion years ago. [ 7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]A 2017 Gallup creationism survey found 38% of adults in the United States held the view that \"\"God created humans in their present form at one time within the last 10,000 years\"\" when asked for their views on the origin and development of human beings, which Gallup noted was the lowest level in 35 years. [ 13]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Biblical dates for creation1.2 Scientific revolution and the old Earth1.3 Christian fundamentalism and belief in a young Earth1.4 Impact2 Characteristics and beliefs2.1 View of the Bible2.1.1 Interpretations of Genesis2.2 Age of the Earth2.3 Human history2.4 Flood geology, the fossil record, and dinosaurs2.5 Attitude towards science3 Compared to other forms of creationism3.1 Old Earth creationism3.2 Gap creationism3.3 Omphalos hypothesis4 Criticism4.1 Theological considerations4.2 Scientific refutation5 Adhering church bodies6 See also7 Notes8 References9 External links History [ edit]Biblical dates for creation [ edit]The first major comprehensive draft of Genesis was composed by the Yahwist in the late 7th or the 6th century BC, during the Babylonian captivity, with later additions made by the priestly source in the post-exilic period. [ 14]Young Earth creationists have claimed that their view has its earliest roots in ancient Judaism, citing, for example, the commentary on Genesis by Ibn Ezra (c. 1089–1164). [ 3] Shai Cherry of Vanderbilt University notes that modern Jewish theologians have generally rejected such literal interpretations of the written text, and that even Jewish commentators who oppose some aspects of science generally accept scientific evidence that the Earth is much older. [ 15]Calculations based on the Septuagint have traditionally dated creation to around 5500 BC, while the Samaritan Torah produces a date around 4300 BC, and the Masoretic a date around 4000 BC. [" }, { "docid": "D3535698#0", "title": "http://www.gospelway.com/creation/evening_morning.php\n\"Creation Passages: \"\"In Six Days\"\" and \"\"Evening and Morning\"\"\"", "text": "\"| COURSES/COMMENTARIES | BIBLE | SALVATION | CHURCH | CHRISTIAN'S LIFE | GOD | MORALITY | MANKIND | INVITATIONS | FAMILY | CREATION | AUDIO | ARTICLES | TOPICS | RELIGIONS | PUBLICATIONS | GOVERNMENTCreation Passages: \"\"In Six Days\"\" and \"\"Evening and Morning\"\"In this study we continue to examine the term \"\"day\"\" and related words that describe the time element in the Biblical creation. Specifically, we seek to determine whether the \"\"days\"\" of creation refer to literal 24-hour days or to long periods of time (averaging 700 million years each, so as to agree with the modern time scale adopted by evolutionists). To see a more thorough statement of the issue, please read my previous article on the significance of the word \"\"days\"\" (plural) in creation passages (see /creation/ ). We will not repeat the statement of the issue here but will proceed with further evidence. While the word \"\"day\"\" is occasionally used to refer to periods of time longer than 24 hours, such instances are a small fraction of the total. To know what a Bible word means in any particular passage, we must examine its use in context and then compare such usage to other similar contexts. Please consider the following expressions regarding the days of creation:\"\"In Six Days\"\"Two passages state that God made everything \"\"in six days. \"\" Exodus 20:11 -- For in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested the seventh day. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it. Exodus 31:17 -- It is a sign between Me and the children of Israel forever; for in six days the LORD made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day He rested and was refreshed." }, { "docid": "D1606567#0", "title": "http://www.religioustolerance.org/ev_date.htm\nBy old-Earth creationists, young- Earth creationists, scientists, and politicians.", "text": "\"Diversity of beliefs about the age of the Earth... By old-Earth creationists, young- Earth creationists, scientists, and politicians. Sponsored link. Overview: There is a great diversity of belief concerning the age of the Earth and the rest of the universe: Most current estimates based on a literal interpretation of the Bible, and in particular the belief that the Hebrew word \"\"yom\"\" in Genesis refers to a 24 hour day, cluster around 6,000 years ~+mn~ 2,000 years for both the age of the Earth and of the rest of the universe. These estimates are promoted by young-Earth creationists, and by the vast majority of Christian para-church organizations that specialize in origins. However, in 1738, De Vignoles stated that he had found no fewer than 200 estimates of the date of creation, all based upon various diverse interpretations of the Bible. Belief in a \"\"young Earth\"\" continued among scientists, until the early 18th century, when it became obvious to most researchers that geological processes were exceedingly slow, and must have been accomplished over incredibly long periods of time. A 6,000 year old earth simply was not possible. A hundred years later, investigators studying Egyptian found that \"\" ...civilization of Egypt began earlier than the time assigned for the creation of man. \"\" 1 Once released from the time constraints imposed by the young Earth concept, progress in geology and other earth scientists advanced by leaps and bounds. Most conservative groups within Christianity still follow the estimate of Dr. John Lightfoot, a 17 th century Anglican clergyman." }, { "docid": "D686811#0", "title": "http://creation.com/how-old-is-the-earth\nRefuting Evolution âChapter 8", "text": "Table of Contents Purchase Book Index Foreword & Introduction Chapter 1Facts & Bias See Study Guide, Lesson 1Chapter 2Variation and Natural Selection Versus Evolution See Study Guide, Lesson 2Chapter 3The Links Are Missing See Study Guide, Lesson 3Chapter 4Bird Evolution? See Study Guide, Lesson 4Chapter 5Whale Evolution? See Study Guide, Lesson 5Chapter 6Humans: Images of God or Advanced Apes? See Study Guide, Lesson 6Chapter 7Astronomy See Study Guide, Lesson 7Chapter 8How Old Is the Earth? See Study Guide, Lesson 8Chapter 9Is the Design Explanation Legitimate? See Study Guide, Lesson 9Chapter 10Conclusion Refuting Evolution —Chapter 8A handbook for students, parents, and teachers countering the latest arguments for evolutionby Jonathan Sarfati, Ph. D., F. M. How old is the earth? First published in Refuting Evolution, Chapter 8Evolutionists fallaciously think that billions of years of time makes particles-to-people evolution possible. So Teaching about Evolution and the Nature of Science presents what it claims is evidence for vast time spans. This is graphically illustrated in a chart on pages 36–37: man’s existence is in such a tiny segment at the end of a 5-billion-year time-line that it has to be diagrammatically magnified twice to show up." }, { "docid": "D1739191#0", "title": "http://creation.com/famous-evangelical-apologist-changes-his-mind-rc-sproul\nFamous evangelical apologist changes his mind", "text": "Famous evangelical apologist changes his mind RC Sproul says he is now a six-day, young-earth creationistby Tas Walker Published: 21 May 2008 (GMT+10) Updated: 28 August 2012 (GMT+10)Photo stock.xchng For many years RC Sproul publicly advocated a non-literal reading of the opening chapters of Genesis. But not any more. RC Sproul is a well-known evangelical scholar who has authored some 60 books and produced an enormous selection of other resources such as audio tapes and videos. According to Ligonier Ministries, founded by Dr Sproul, he has degrees from Westminster College, Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh Theological Seminary, and the Free University of Amsterdam. Further, he has an extensive teaching career at seminaries and colleges, including Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlando and Jackson, Mississippi, and Knox Theological Seminary in Ft. Lauderdale. Recently RC Sproul published a three-volume layman’s guide to the Westminster Confession of Faith entitled Truths We Confess. 1His treatment of creation within the first volume especially caught my attention because he says he has changed his position from what he held for most of his teaching career. He says that he is now a six-day, young-earth creationist. Creation is vital Creation is foundational for the Christian church with every major Christian doctrine coming out of the events recorded in the first chapters of Genesis." }, { "docid": "D666101#0", "title": "http://godandscience.org/youngearth/old_earth_creationism.html\nA Biblical Case for Old-Earth Creationism by Jon W. Greene", "text": "\"A Biblical Case for Old-Earth Creationism by Jon W. Greene Introduction Is Old Earth Biblical? Guest author, Jon Greene presents an overview of why the Bible supports an old earth interpretation of creation. Contrary to the common perception of young earth creationists, old earth creationists hold a high view of the biblical texts. Rich Deem One of the most fundamental doctrines held dear by Christians is God’s creation of the world and all living creatures. Yet among evangelicals, an ongoing controversy exists regarding the age of the earth and when God created the universe and life. Indeed, the “young-earth” vs. “old-earth” debate is one of the most polarizing and divisive issues within the Christian community. This paper presents the biblical case for “old-earth creationism” (OEC) and endeavors to clear up theological misconceptions regarding OEC held by many well-intentioned “young-earth creationist” (YEC) believers. The purpose is not to dissuade young-earth believers from their position, but rather to propose OEC as a well-reasoned, Bible-honoring view that has been embraced by scholars such as Francis Schaeffer, James Boice, and Norman Geisler. Old earth beliefs Before presenting a more detailed explanation of OEC, here is a brief summary of core beliefs. Old earth creationists contend: God miraculously created the universe from nothing ( ex nihilo ), created life from non-life, and progressively intervened in history to supernaturally create new species of life." }, { "docid": "D1606566#0", "title": "http://apps.usd.edu/esci/creation/age/content/creationism_and_young_earth/appearance_of_age.html\nThe Age of the Earth and the Formation of the Universe Honors Seminar (UHON 390), Fall 2005", "text": "\"The Age of the Earth and the Formation of the Universe Honors Seminar (UHON 390), Fall 2005Professor Timothy H. Heaton { Home } { Creationism and a Young Earth } { Creationist Clocks } { Current Scientific Clocks } { Failed Scientific Clocks } { Natural Clocks }Creationism and the Appearance of Age By Scott Pfahler With the development of modern science, creationists have found themselves looking for rebuttals to the claim of a 4.5 billion year-old earth. Creationists need to account for why there appears to be a geologic and fossil record of containing billions years of history if the earth and universe are actually only a few thousand years old. Most of the arguments made by creationists try to discount various dating methods used by scientists. One interesting theological argument, however, is unconcerned with dating methods. This argument simply explains that the appearance of an old earth is merely a manifestation of God's divine will. In other words, God created the earth a few thousand years ago, but created it in such a way that it appeared much older. This appearance of age theory has been used by many creationists and creates some interesting controversies among them. Creationists use the theory of appearance of age to explain different observable phenomena in nature that are often used by scientists to support the idea of an old earth. Its usefulness to creationists is that, in their minds, it deals with all challenges to a young earth model of creation simultaneously. For example, scientists claim that the different rock strata indicate millions or billions of years of deposition and erosion." }, { "docid": "D1694596#0", "title": "http://jesus-is-savior.com/Believer's%20Corner/Doctrines/rapture.htm\n.", "text": "\"What is the Rapture? The opposition to the pre- trib rapture always likes to point out that the word Rapture is not even in the Bible. I’ve heard that so many times, I wonder if anybody really studies anymore, or if they just parrot what they’ve heard someone else say. The English word rapture is not in the Bible, that’s true. But neither is the word Bible, or Trinity . The Latin translators of the Bible used the word ' rapturo ' - the root of the English word 'rapture'. In our Bible, the same Greek word, harpazo, is translated 'caught up' which means 'to seize upon with force' or 'to snatch up'. At the rapture, those who are in Christ (dead or living) will be changed into new glorified, immortal bodies and then we are “caught up” into the air to meet the Lord. I wonder! Could it be that we will be seen going up - just like Elijah, Jesus and the two witnesses were seen?" }, { "docid": "D3554559#0", "title": "http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Methuselah\nMethuselah", "text": "\"Previous (Methodism) Next (Methylene blue)Christ Leading the Patriarchs to Paradise: Methuselah, Adam and Eve, and Solomon lead the procession of the righteous behind Jesus. Methuselah or Metushélach (מְתוּשָׁלַח - \"\"Man of the dart,\"\" or alternatively \"\"when he dies, it will be sent\"\") was the longest-lived person in history, according to the Hebrew Bible. His genealogy in the Book of Genesis records him as the son of Enoch and the grandfather of Noah through Lamech. Although he and his progeny are specially singled out as worthy of mention in the ten generations from Adam to Noah, almost nothing is said about him other than his marvelous lifespan of 969 years. In the apocryphal Book of Enoch, Methuselah becomes a channel through which Enoch, already living in the heavenly realm, communicates to the people on earth, revealing various cosmic secrets and predicting the coming of Noah 's flood. Contents [ hide ]1 Biblical data1.1 Methuselah in the Book of Enoch2 Methuselah's lifespan2.1 Months, not years?2.2 The literalist view3 Notes4 References5 External links6 Credits Various theories have been presented concerning Methuselah's reported long life, some considering him to be a figure of myth rather than history, and others explaining his longevity either with reference to various scientific theories or simply as a matter of faith. The name Methuselah has become a general synonym for any living creature of great age. If the biblical story is accurate, then Methuselah and his unnamed wife are the ancestors, through Noah and his wife, of every living human being. Biblical data Methuselah is mentioned in Genesis as the son of Enoch and the father of Lamech, whom he supposedly fathered at the age of 187. He is thus also the grandfather of Lamech's son Noah." }, { "docid": "D3394620#0", "title": "https://1000yearreignofchrist.wordpress.com/\n.", "text": "Who are the Nations? Posted by gospelclips on June 3, 2017Who the Nations are is an important question for the times we are living in. The Nations will be gathered before Christ at his Second Coming, they will be on Earth during the Millennium and they will surround the New Jerusalem in Eternity. The Greek word for the Nations in the Bible is ‘ethnos’. Ethnos is also translated as ‘pagan’ and ‘gentile’ in the New testament. All these words ‘Nations’ ‘pagans’ and ‘gentiles’ refer to people who are not God’s people. Matt 28:19 says: ‘Therefore, go and make disciples of all nations’Luke 24:47 says: ‘Repentance and forgiveness of sins will be preached to all nations. ’The nations then are the unconverted. They are those that we need to preach to. Col 1:13 For he has rescued us from the kingdom of darkness and transferred us into the Kingdom of his dear Son,When people in the nations are converted, they become part of God’s kingdom Rev 2:26 says ‘to him who is victorious and does my will to the end, I will give authority over the Nations." }, { "docid": "D1253857#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/In-the-Biblical-creation-story-how-long-is-a-day\nIn the Biblical creation story, how long is a day?", "text": "\"World Creation Myths Origin of Life Creationism Christianity and Judaism Judaism Time (physics)The Bible Christianity Religion In the Biblical creation story, how long is a day? Update Cancel Answer Wiki10 Answers Quora User, studied at Mathematics Answered Jan 22, 2018Genesis 11 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. 2 Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.3 And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light. 4 God saw that the light was good, and he separated the light from the darkness.5 God called the light “day,” and the darkness he called “night.” And there was evening, and there was morning—the first day.6 And God said, “Let there be a vault between the waters to separate water from water.” 7 So God made the vault and separated the water under the vault from the water above it. And it was so. 8 God calledthe vault “sky.” And there was evening, and there was morning—the second day.9 And God said, “Let the water under the sky be gathered to one place,and let dry ground appear.” And it was so." }, { "docid": "D1872814#0", "title": "http://sciencenordic.com/origin-fiction\nThe origin of fiction", "text": "In the old days, it was unimaginable that authors should write imaginative stories like Harry Potter. That all changed when medieval monks let their imagination run wild. ( Photo: Colourbox)Today we are perfectly aware that crime fiction and other novels are based purely on imagination. We know full well that characters like Harry Potter aren’t real and that Sherlock Holmes and Dr Watson never actually walked the streets of London. However, had these books been published in the Middle Ages, their readers would have thought that the stories about Harry, Holmes and Watson were real – simply because there were books about them. New research reveals how our ancestors came up with the idea to tell tall tales in books. “In the Middle Ages, books were perceived as exclusive and authoritative. People automatically assumed that whatever was written in a book had to be true,” says Professor Lars Boje Mortensen of the Institute of History and Civilization at the University of Southern Denmark. “Most people only knew the Bible, which was believed to tell the truth about the world. Because of this, it came as a big surprise when books full of fabrications first started to appear in the 12th century." }, { "docid": "D2257366#0", "title": "https://answersingenesis.org/theory-of-evolution/millions-of-years/\nMillions of Years", "text": "\"Millions of Years Share: Flash plugin failed to load From The New Answers DVD 1Millions of Years and the Gospel What is at stake here is the authority of Scripture, the character of God, the doctrine of death, and the very foundation of the gospel. If the early chapters of Genesis are not true literal history, then faith in the rest of the Bible is undermined, including its teaching about salvation and morality. Does the Age of the Earth Matter? It is evident that secularists don’t really care if Christians reject evolution. But the minute people reject billions of years, they are labeled antiscience, anti-academic, and anti-intellectual. The pressure to believe in an old earth is extremely great. History of Old-earth Teaching Opponents of the old-earth theories rightly understood that the historical portions of the Bible are foundational to the theological and moral teachings of Scripture. Destroy the credibility of the former and sooner or later you will see rejection of the latter, both inside and outside the Church. The RATE Research Project The RATE project has carefully investigated the method of radioisotope dating: a method that allegedly shows rocks to be millions or billions of years old. The RATE researchers have uncovered powerful evidence that supports a recent creation, and explains the radioisotope data within the biblical timescale." } ]
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age of elderly
[ { "docid": "D683389#0", "title": "http://www.npr.org/2013/03/12/174124992/an-age-old-problem-who-is-elderly\nAn Age-Old Problem: Who Is 'Elderly'?", "text": "\"On Aging An Age-Old Problem: Who Is 'Elderly'? March 14, 2013 11:09 AM ETLinton Weeks When exactly does someone become elderly? A recent New York Times story calls a 69-year-old woman elderly. Philadelphia Metroconsiders 70 to be elderly. When NPR ran a story recently about a 71-year-old midwife, some readers objected to the word \"\"elderly\"\" in the original headline. One commenter responded: \"\"REALLY?!? ' ELDERLY MIDWIFE'?! She's 71 and delivering babies! There's nothing elderly about her, and these days, not even her age! \"\" Another wrote: \"\"I was 70 in Feb and I certainly do not feel elderly ... Elderly is at least over 80 and as someone else suggested maybe 95. \"\"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1067570#0", "title": "http://asheducationbook.hematologylibrary.org/content/2013/1/158.full\nASH Home ASH Store ASH AcademyMy Account Sign In", "text": "ASH Home ASH Store ASH Academy My Account Sign In Skip to main page content About Hematology Subscriptions CME and MOC FAQs Current Issue Archives Advanced Search Treatment of older patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: key questions and current answers Tait Shanafelt 1+ Author Affiliations1Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MNNext Section Abstract Despite the advanced age at onset, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) shortens the life expectancy of the majority of newly diagnosed patients. The management of elderly patients with CLL is more complex than that of younger patients due to the greater frequency of comorbidities and functional impairment as well as reduced organ function. Many of the recent advances in the care of CLL patients (prognostication, more intense combination therapy regimens) are of unclear relevance for elderly patients. This review addresses 5 key questions in the management of elderly patients with CLL: (1) why is classifying the “fitness” of CLL patients necessary; (2) what criteria should be used to classify patient fitness; (3) when should elderly patients be treated; (4) how should therapy be selected for elderly patients; and (5) which therapy is best (for this patient)? Previous Section Next Section Introduction The last 2 decades have been a time of tremendous progress in the care of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Most patients are diagnosed with early-stage disease before developing symptoms after they are incidentally found to have lymphocytosis. Insights into the molecular biology and genetics of the leukemic CLL B cell have not only led to a better understanding of disease biology, 1 ⇓ – 3 but have also enhanced the accuracy of prognostication 4, 5 and identified potential new therapeutic targets. 6 The development of chemoimmunotherapy (CIT) combining purine nucleoside analogs with the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab has improved response rates, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). 7, 8 With such CIT approaches, a high proportion of patients achieve a minimal residual disease–negative disease state, a depth of remission rarely achieved with historical treatments. 9, 10Unfortunately, these advances do not benefit all patients uniformly." }, { "docid": "D2289119#0", "title": "https://www.eldercaredirectory.org/state-resources.htm\nState Resources", "text": "State Resources Every state has an Aging Services Division dedicated to providing frail seniors with home and community-based services, so that they can continue living in their own homes, instead of having to enter a nursing home. A wide range of state assistance programs are generally available to eligible seniors, including home health aides and skilled nursing care, home-delivered meals, help with household chores, transportation to shopping and medical appointments, as well as counseling, advocacy and legal aid. In addition to these programs that help senior citizens directly, many states also offer caregiver assistance programs that provide family caregivers with information, counseling, and respite services. Long Term Care Ombudsman The long-term care ombudsman is a statewide office that was created under the authority of the Older Americans Act. The office of the ombudsman has the responsibility and authority to investigate and resolve complaints from seniors and their family members regarding the quality of care in long-term care facilities, including nursing homes, assisted living facilities, board and care homes, and specialty care facilities, such as dementia day care programs. Agents from the ombudsman's office work as advocates for elderly residents, in response to individual complaints, to ensure that residents receive quality care, that their rights are respected, and that they are treated fairly by the long-term care facility, its providers, and staff. The ombudsman's office is also available to assist seniors and their family members in their dealings with other government agencies, to ensure that elderly patients and residents receive all of the medical, rehabilitation, legal, financial, and social services that they are entitled to by law. Food and Nutrition Programs Congregate and Home Delivered Meals Eligible seniors can receive free nutritious meals, which are professionally prepared and served daily in congregate settings, such as senior and community centers. Most communities also have programs, such as Meals on Wheels, that offer seniors the option to have meals delivered to them every day in their own home. Nutrition Counseling Many local agencies for the aging offer seniors and caregivers nutrition counseling services, to help them make healthy meal choices, and can give advice and recommendations for dealing with the nutritional aspects of various illnesses." }, { "docid": "D1081268#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senior_citizens\nOld age", "text": "\"Old age From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Senior citizens)navigation search\"\"Elderly\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Elder (disambiguation). \"\" Old people\"\" redirects here. For the Khmer Rouge term, see New People. For the Nirvana song, see Old Age (song). Part of a series on Human growth and development Stages Human embryogenesis Fetus Infant Toddler Early childhood Child Preadolescence Adolescence Adult Middle age Old age Biological milestones Fertilization Childbirth Walking Language acquisition Puberty Menopause Ageing Death Development and psychology Pre- and perinatal Infant and child Adolescent Youth Young adult Adult Maturity Developmental stage theories Attachment Ecological Psychosocial Psychosexual development Moral Cognitive Cultural-historical Evolutionary Human body portalv t e An elderly woman at a Ringing Cedars ' settlement in Russia. Old age refers to ages nearing or surpassing the life expectancy of human beings, and is thus the end of the human life cycle. Terms and euphemisms include old people (worldwide usage), seniors (American usage), senior citizens (British and American usages), older adults (in the social sciences [1] ), the elderly, and elders (in many cultures—including the cultures of aboriginal people). Old people often have limited regenerative abilities and are more susceptible to disease, syndromes, and sickness than younger adults. The organic process of ageing is called senescence, [2] the medical study of the aging process is called gerontology, [3] and the study of diseases that afflict the elderly is called geriatrics. [" }, { "docid": "D1623601#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/science/old-age\nOld age", "text": "Old age, also called senescence, in human beings, the final stage of the normal life span. Definitions of old age are not consistent from the standpoints of biology, demography (conditions of mortality and morbidity), employment and retirement, and sociology. For statistical and public administrative purposes, however, old age is frequently defined as 60 or 65 years of age or older.old age An elderly couple using a computer. © T-Design/Shutterstock.com Old age has a dual definition. It is the last stage in the life processes of an individual, and it is an age group or generation comprising a segment of the oldest members of a population. The social aspects of old age are influenced by the relationship of the physiological effects of aging and the collective experiences and shared values of that generation to the particular organization of the society in which it exists. There is no universally accepted age that is considered old among or within societies. Often discrepancies exist as to what age a society may consider old and what members in that society of that age and older may consider old. Moreover, biologists are not in agreement about the existence of an inherent biological cause for aging. However, in most contemporary Western countries, 60 or 65 is the age of eligibility for retirement and old-age social programs, although many countries and societies regard old age as occurring anywhere from the mid-40s to the 70s." }, { "docid": "D562565#0", "title": "http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/90/3/844S.full\nCan dietary supplementation of monosodium glutamate improve the health of the elderly? 1, 2, 3, 4", "text": "The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition Skip to main page content HOME CURRENT ISSUE EMAIL ALERTS ARCHIVES SUBSCRIPTIONS SEARCH FOR ARTICLESSUBJECT COLLECTIONS ASNSearch AJCN Submit Advanced Search© 2009 American Society for Nutrition Can dietary supplementation of monosodium glutamate improve the health of the elderly? 1, 2, 3, 4Shigeru Yamamoto, Miki Tomoe, Kenji Toyama, Misako Kawai, and Hisayuki Uneyama+ Author Affiliations1From the International Nutrition, Ochanomizu University Graduate School of Humanities & Sciences, Ochanomizu University Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan (SY); the Department of Nutrition, Okanoki Hospital, Kita-Kyushu, Japan (MT); the Department of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Seinan Jogakuin University, Kita-Kyushu, Japan (KT); and the Physiology & Nutrition Group, Institute of Life Sciences, Ajinomoto Co, Inc, Tokyo, Japan (MK and HU).+ Author Notes↵ 2 Presented at the “100th Anniversary Symposium of Umami Discovery: The Roles of Glutamate in Taste, Gastrointestinal Function, Metabolism, and Physiology,” held in Tokyo, Japan, September 10–13, 2008. ↵ 3 Supported in part by the Ajinomoto Company, a manufacturer of food and amino acids, including glutamate. ↵ 4 Address correspondence to S Yamamoto, International Nutrition, Ochanomizu University Graduate School of Humanities & Sciences, 2-1-1 Ohtsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] . Next Section Abstract Dietary free l -glutamate has been known for a century to improve taste and palatability. Recent evidence suggests that this effect is mediated through specific l -glutamate receptors located on the taste buds. However, l -glutamate receptors are also present elsewhere in the gastrointestinal tract, such as the stomach. Here, l -glutamate exerts physiologic actions beneficial to gut function by stimulating l -glutamate receptors linked to the gastric vagus nerve. In addition, dietary l -glutamate also appears to be an important energy substrate for gut tissue." }, { "docid": "D1573176#0", "title": "http://www.editorsweb.org/medications/elderly.htm\n.", "text": "The elderly population, defined as people who are 65 years of age or older, is the fastest growing segment of the population. Among this population, the 85-and-older group is the most rapidly expanding segment. It is estimated that by the year 2030, the number of persons 65 and older will reach 70 million, or 22% of the total population, which is more than twice the current number of elderly people. Age-related changes Age-related changes in the kidneys, liver, and other organs will influence the way many medications work. Nutritional status, multiple chronic diseases, and functional and cognitive deficits are other age-related factors that may have an impact on drug therapy. In general, because of a loss of muscle mass, elderly persons are physically smaller than younger adults. In addition, the percentage of body fat increases, and body water decreases. Cardiac output (the amount of blood that the heart pumps in one minute) decreases in most elderly persons as well. Kidney function gradually declines, and the effectiveness of the immune system decreases. These changes require a decrease in the dose of some medications to optimize their benefits and avoid toxicity and adverse reactions." }, { "docid": "D1408716#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.com/depression/guide/depression-elderly?page=3\nDepression In the Elderly", "text": "Depression In the Elderly In this Article How Does Depression In the Elderly Differ From Depression in Younger Adults? How Is Insomnia Related to Depression in the Elderly? What Are Risk Factors for Depression In the Elderly? What Treatments Are Available for Depression In the Elderly? How Do Antidepressants Relieve Depression In the Elderly? Can Psychotherapy Help Relieve Depression In the Elderly? When Is Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) Used? What Problems Affect Treatment of Depression In the Elderly? Clinical depression in the elderly is common. That doesn't mean it's normal." }, { "docid": "D1595030#0", "title": "http://primarypsychiatry.com/anticholinergic-effects-of-drugs-and-cognition-in-the-elderly/\nAnticholinergic Effects of Drugs and Cognition in the Elderly", "text": "Anticholinergic Effects of Drugs and Cognition in the Elderly Primary Psychiatry | May 1, 2009Dr. Robinson is a consultant with Worldwide Drug Development in Burlington, Vermont. Disclosure: Dr. Robinson has served as a consultant to Johnson and Johnson, PGx Health, and Takeda. Adults experience gradual decline in cognitive function with aging, predominately a modest impairment of memory and recall. For most, this cognitive decline is relatively benign so that activities of daily living are maintained. As people live longer, developing Alzheimer’s dementia is becoming a late-life problem; if one reaches 80 years of age, the risk approaches 50%. The pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease is poorly understood, and definitive treatment remains an enigma. Many approved Alzheimer drugs act via a cholinomimetic mechanism of action; they modestly improve functioning by enhancing endogenous acetylcholine within the central nervous system (CNS). However, drugs with anticholinergic (ACH) properties block acetylcholine receptors, antagonizing the central effects of this neurotransmitter and impairing cognition. Many commonly prescribed drugs, by blocking acetylcholine receptors, produce cognitive deficits in older adults." }, { "docid": "D196641#0", "title": "http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMsa020614\nHealth, Life Expectancy, and Health Care Spending among the Elderly", "text": "Special Article Health, Life Expectancy, and Health Care Spending among the Elderly James Lubitz, M. P. H., Liming Cai, Ph. D., Ellen Kramarow, Ph. D., and Harold Lentzner, Ph. D. Article Figures/Media33 References 209 Citing Articles Abstract Background Life expectancy among the elderly has been improving for many decades, and there is evidence that health among the elderly is also improving. We estimated the relation of health status at 70 years of age to life expectancy and to cumulative health care expenditures from the age of 70 until death. Methods Using the 1992–1998 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey, we classified persons' health according to functional status and whether or not they were institutionalized and according to self-reported health. We used multistate life-table methods and microsimulation to estimate life expectancy for persons in various states of health. We linked annual health care expenditures with transitions between health states. Results Elderly persons in better health had a longer life expectancy than those in poorer health but had similar cumulative health care expenditures until death. A person with no functional limitation at 70 years of age had a life expectancy of 14.3 years and expected cumulative health care expenditures of about $136,000 (in 1998 dollars); a person with a limitation in at least one activity of daily living had a life expectancy of 11.6 years and expected cumulative expenditures of about $145,000." }, { "docid": "D2508727#0", "title": "https://www.census.gov/population/socdemo/statbriefs/agebrief.html\nSIXTY-FIVE PLUS IN THE UNITED STATES", "text": "\"STATISTICAL BRIEFSIXTY-FIVE PLUS IN THE UNITED STATESMay 1995 Economics and Statistics Administration, U. S. Department of Commerce America's elderly population is now growing at a moderate pace. But not too far into the future, the growth will become rapid. So rapid, in fact, that by the middle of the next century, it might be completely inaccurate to think of ourselves as a Nation of the young: there could be more persons who are elderly (65 or over) than young (14 or younger)!The elderly population has grown substantially in this century .... During the 20th century, the number of persons in the United States under age 65 has tripled. At the same time, the number aged 65 or over has jumped by a factor of 11! Consequently, the elderly, who comprised only 1 in every 25 Americans (3.1 million) in 1900, made up 1 in 8 (33.2 million) in 1994. Declining fertility and mortality rates also have led to a sharp rise in the median age of our Nation's population -- from 20 years old in 1860 to 34 in 1994..... and will continue to rise well into the next century .... According to the Census Bureau's \"\"middle series\"\" projections, the elderly population will more than double between now and the year 2050, to 80 million. By that year, as many as 1 in 5 Americans could be elderly. Most of this growth should occur between 2010 and 2030, when the \"\"baby boom\"\" generation enters their elderly years. During that period, the number of elderly will grow by an average of 2.8 percent annually. By comparison, annual growth will average 1.3 percent during the preceding 20 years and 0.7 percent during the following 20 years. (" }, { "docid": "D3426885#0", "title": "http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/81/5/1240S.full\nMicronutrient requirements in older women", "text": "Micronutrient requirements in older women Ronni Chernoff The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Volume 81, Issue 5, 1 May 2005, Pages 1240S–1245S, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/81.5.1240Published: 01 May 2005Views PDF Cite Permissions Share ABSTRACTThe nutritional requirements of older women is an area of great interest because the extended life expectancy leads to an increase in women living into their 80s, 90s, and longer. The recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) and dietary reference intakes (DRIs) are not specific for women living to advanced ages, and little research has been conducted specifically on the micronutrient needs of elderly women. Older adults are at greater risk for nutritional deficiencies than are younger adults due to physiologic changes associated with aging, acute and chronic illnesses, prescription and over-the-counter medications, financial and social status, and functional decline. Among the significant age-associated changes in nutrient requirements, the need for energy decreases and the requirements for protein increase with age. Among the micronutrients, the significant ones that may be associated with deficiencies in elderly women include vitamin B-12, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, calcium, iron, zinc, and other trace minerals. In old and very old women, these are micronutrients of interest but there is a great need for research to determine appropriate recommendations. The importance of these selected nutrients and the reasons for the likelihood of deficiency are discussed briefly. However, there is little specific information regarding micronutrient requirements for elderly women. One reason for this is the difficulty in conducting reliable and valid studies due to the heterogeneity of older adults and their unique rate of aging associated with their health status, limited income, disability, and living situation. Micronutrient requirements, older women, energy, protein, vitamins, trace minerals INTRODUCTIONThe nutritional requirements of older women is an area of great interest, particularly because their life expectancy continues to increase due to better health care and earlier awareness of health promotion activities." }, { "docid": "D1460735#0", "title": "http://www.lifemartini.com/5-ways-to-stimulate-appetite-in-the-elderly/\n5 Ways To Stimulate Appetite In The Elderly", "text": "5 Ways To Stimulate Appetite In The Elderly0Pin Share Tweet A common complaint among elderly people is the progressive loss of appetite. With advancing age, the sense of taste and smell declines. With this decline in the sense of smell and taste comes the loss of appetite. While loss of appetite is a normal part of the natural ageing process, severe loss of appetite can turn out to be a serious problem. When elderly people lose the desire to eat food it can result in malnutrition. Extreme loss of appetite among aged people can also be indicative of some serious underlying health condition. Ways to Stimulate Appetite in the Elderly It is the caregiver’s duty to find ways and means to stimulate appetite in an elderly person. Extreme loss of appetite in elderly people should never be ignored. If an elderly person shows disinterest in eating food over a period of time, it may be that the aged person is suffering from some serious health condition like cancer or Parkinson’s disease. Grief, anxiety, sadness and depression are the other factors which can cause loss of appetite in elderly people." }, { "docid": "D3146865#0", "title": "http://www.healthhype.com/loss-of-appetite-in-the-elderly-reasons-and-causes.html\nLoss of Appetite In The Elderly Reasons and Causes", "text": "Loss of Appetite In The Elderly Reasons and Causes Posted by Dr. Chris Tweet A gradual reduction in appetite with advancing age is not usually a cause for concern. Most seniors will eat less because of lower energy requirements with advancing age. In fact this is considered as a relatively normal part of health aging. However, there comes a point where this reduction in appetite should be considered as a warning sign of an underlying problem. A drastic reduction in appetite along with weight loss, fatigue and other symptoms needs to attended to by a medical professional. Why do older people eat less? This is a common question among concerned friends, family and relatives. There is no simple answer because the factors affecting appetite in one older person may not apply to another. This is particularly the case when it comes to pathological causes (diseases causing appetite loss) and psychosocial factors. Appetite contro l is a complex short-term and long-term process involving multiple factors from the feeding centers in the brain to hormones, blood glucose levels and nerve impulses between the digestive tract and central nervous system." }, { "docid": "D1197331#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Age_limit_for_elderly_life_insurance\nAge limit for elderly life insurance?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Society and Civilization Senior Citizens Age limit for elderly life insurance? Flag Age limit for elderly life insurance? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. The age limit for elderly life insurance will depend on the life insurance carrier with whom you are applying for coverage. Individual carriers establish this limit as a matter of company policy. Some carriers will not issue beyond 75, some 80. There are many carriers that will offer coverage up to age 90.8 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Susie Dresh 256,581 Contributions Do the elderly need life insurance? Answer . Probably, burial expenses, estate planning, taxes, etc for more info." }, { "docid": "D2945141#0", "title": "http://www.rehab.research.va.gov/jour/05/42/2/kim.html\nImplications of expiratory muscle strength training for rehabilitation of the elderly: Tutorial", "text": "Volume 42 Number 2, March/April 2005 Pages 211 — 224Implications of expiratory muscle strength training for rehabilitation of the elderly: Tutorial Jaeock Kim, MS; 1 * Christine M. Sapienza, Ph D, SLP 21-2 Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; 2 Brain Rehabilitation Research Center, Malcom Randall Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center, Gainesville, FLAbstract — With age, physical functions decline, which influences respiratory performance. One of the physical changes associated with aging is sarcopenia, a reduction in muscle strength and power. Sarcopenia has been extensively studied in the elderly with regard to limb function but less with regard to respiratory function. Elderly individuals experience reduced muscle mass and strength in respiratory musculature, which may hinder the ability to generate adequate expiratory driving force for both ventilatory and nonventilatory activities. Increasing expiratory muscle strength may enhance an elderly individual's ability to generate and maintain the expiratory driving force critical to cough, speak, and swallow. Previous studies demonstrate that expiratory muscle strength training (EMST) improves ventilatory and nonventilatory functions. This paper discusses the potential impact that EMST can have on the rehabilitation of respiratory muscle decline, particularly in the elderly. This tutorial reviews an EMST paradigm, its physiological underpinnings, and its potential outcomes. Key words: cough, elderly, expiratory muscle strength training (EMST), maximum expiratory pressure (MEP), muscle, rehabilitation, sarcopenia, speech, strength, swallow. Abbreviations: EMST = expiratory muscle strength training, ERV = expiratory reserve volume, FEV 1 = forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FVC = forced vital capacity, IMST = inspiratory muscle strength training, MEP = maximum expiratory pressure, MIP = maximum inspiratory pressure." }, { "docid": "D991973#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/at-what-age-is-someone-considered-elderly\nTop 20 Doctor insights on: At What Age Is Someone Considered Elderly", "text": "\"Top 20 Doctor insights on: At What Age Is Someone Considered Elderly Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Andrew Turrisi1 doctor agreed:1 Who is considered elderly or old age? No strict definition: Clinically. Some studies used to have an age limit, but it was considered discriminatory. Some people are old at 40 others remain young at 80... As the song goes, young at heart. The consideration should be more \"\"hale\"\" or \"\"frail\"\" when medical decisions are involved. A lot depends on ... Read more Dr. John Landi Old Health (Definition)Old Health ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Hong-phuc Tran2 What changes happen during elderly age? Deterioration: Vision and hearing deteriorate with age. Bones get weaker. Balance and gait (walking) can worsen. Kidneys might not work as well, the list is extensive!" }, { "docid": "D2457597#0", "title": "http://law.justia.com/codes/florida/2005/TitleXLVI/ch0825.html\n2005 Florida Code - CRIMES ABUSE, NEGLECT, AND EXPLOITATION OF ELDERLY PERSONS AND DISABLED ADULTSChapter 825", "text": "\"2005 Florida Code - CRIMES ABUSE, NEGLECT, AND EXPLOITATION OF ELDERLY PERSONS AND DISABLED ADULTSChapter 825CHAPTER 825ABUSE, NEGLECT, AND EXPLOITATION OF ELDERLY PERSONS AND DISABLED ADULTS825.101 Definitions.825.102 Abuse, aggravated abuse, and neglect of an elderly person or disabled adult; penalties.825.1025 Lewd or lascivious offenses committed upon or in the presence of an elderly person or disabled person.825.103 Exploitation of an elderly person or disabled adult; penalties.825.104 Knowledge of victim's age.825.105 Good faith assistance.825.106 Criminal actions involving elderly persons or disabled adults; speedy trial.825.101 Definitions. --As used in this chapter: (1) \"\"Business relationship\"\" means a relationship between two or more individuals or entities where there exists an oral or written contract or agreement for goods or services. ( 2) \"\"Caregiver\"\" means a person who has been entrusted with or has assumed responsibility for the care or the property of an elderly person or disabled adult. \"\" Caregiver\"\" includes, but is not limited to, relatives, court-appointed or voluntary guardians, adult household members, neighbors, health care providers, and employees and volunteers of facilities as defined in subsection (7). ( 3) \"\"Deception\"\" means: (a) Misrepresenting or concealing a material fact relating to:1. Services rendered, disposition of property, or use of property, when such services or property are intended to benefit an elderly person or disabled adult;2. Terms of a contract or agreement entered into with an elderly person or disabled adult; or3. An existing or preexisting condition of any property involved in a contract or agreement entered into with an elderly person or disabled adult; or (b) Using any misrepresentation, false pretense, or false promise in order to induce, encourage, or solicit an elderly person or disabled adult to enter into a contract or agreement. ( 4) \"\"Disabled adult\"\" means a person 18 years of age or older who suffers from a condition of physical or mental incapacitation due to a developmental disability, organic brain damage, or mental illness, or who has one or more physical or mental limitations that restrict the person's ability to perform the normal activities of daily living. ( 5) \"\"Elderly person\"\" means a person 60 years of age or older who is suffering from the infirmities of aging as manifested by advanced age or organic brain damage, or other physical, mental, or emotional dysfunctioning, to the extent that the ability of the person to provide adequately for the person's own care or protection is impaired. (" }, { "docid": "D3100805#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/health/age-considered-elderly-afdff136b227cdb2\nWhat Age Is Considered Elderly?", "text": "\"Health Older Adults Q: What Age Is Considered Elderly? A: Quick Answer According to news outlets like NPR, the New York Times and Philadelphia Metro, someone between the ages of 69 and 71 is considered elderly. Technically, a person is considered elderly if he is past middle age. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is Mass Health Care Plus? Do Hand Tremors in the Elderly Always Mean Something Is Wrong? How Am I Going to Look When I Get Older? Credit: Getty Images Europe Getty Images News Getty Images Full Answer However, some people feel that the term elderly is used to describe someone who is feeble and unable to care for himself. \"\" Elder\"\" is also a word that denotes respect, as young people are often told to respect their elders. In the early 20th century, people generally preferred being called elderly as opposed to old. These days, it is generally agreed that older individuals who are vibrant or active may not want to be called elderly." }, { "docid": "D3018605#0", "title": "http://www.aging-parents-and-elder-care.com/Pages/Checklists/Elderly_Drivers.html\nChecklist", "text": "\"Checklist When to Put the Brakes On Elderly Drivers Are elderly drivers safe? Yes — for the most part. The same can be said for teen drivers. Do driving skills of elderly drivers decline with age? Yes, but just like other age groups, driving skills vary from one elderly person to another. Telling elderly drivers that it may be time to stop driving can be one of the most difficult milestones for caregivers. Driving represents freedom and independence for the elderly — the ability to visit friends, go to the movies and shop — without relying on anyone else. Revoking an elderly person's drivers license over a certain age is not an acceptable solution. Elderly driving skills vary widely at all ages. It is unfair to punish most elderly drivers for problems caused by only a few drivers." }, { "docid": "D2504947#0", "title": "http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Causes_of_death_statistics_-_people_over_65\nCauses of death statistics - people over 65", "text": "Causes of death statistics - people over 65navigation search Data extracted in September 2017. Most recent data: Further Eurostat information, Main tables and Database. Planned article update: September 2018. This article presents statistics on the major causes of death for people aged 65 or over in the European Union (EU): in 2015, around four fifths (83.0 %) of all deaths in the EU-28 — some 4.3 million — occurred among people aged 65 or over (hereafter referred to as the elderly population). The focus of the article is causes of death among the elderly population. It presents information for seven major causes of death (defined by the international classification of diseases (ICD) ): two main disease groups linked to the circulatory system, namely ischaemic heart diseases (also known as coronary heart disease, including heart attacks) and cerebrovascular diseases (such as strokes); respiratory diseases (which include chronic lower respiratory diseases or asthma as well as infectious diseases such as influenza or pneumonia); and four groups of malignant neoplasms, namely lung cancer (including cancers of the trachea and bronchus), colorectal cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer. This article is one of a set of statistical articles concerning health status in the EU which forms part of an online publication on health statistics . Figure 1: Major causes of death for persons aged 65 or over, EU-28, 2014 (standardised death rates per 100 000 male/female inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_asdr2)Table 1: Major causes of death for persons aged 65 or over, 2014 (standardised death rates per 100 000 inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_asdr2)Map 1: Deaths due to ischaemic heart diseases among people aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Map 2: Deaths due to cerebrovascular diseases among people aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Map 3: Deaths due to diseases of the respiratory system among people aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Map 4: Deaths due to colorectal cancer among people aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Map 5: Deaths due to trachea, bronchus and lung cancer among men aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 male inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Map 6: Deaths due to trachea, bronchus and lung cancer among women aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 female inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Map 7: Deaths due to breast cancer among women aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 female inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Map 8: Deaths due to prostate cancer among men aged 65 or over, by NUTS 2 regions, 2014 (crude death rates per 100 000 male inhabitants) Source: Eurostat (hlth_cd_acdr2)Contents [ hide ]1 Main statistical findings1.1 National differences in causes of death for the elderly1.2 Regional differences2 Data sources and availability2.1 Data sources2.2 Revised European standard population2.3 Regional analysis3 Context4 See also5 Further Eurostat information5.1 Publications5.2 Main tables5.3 Database5.4 Dedicated section5.5 Methodology / Metadata5.6 Source data for tables and figures (MS Excel)6 External links Main statistical findings Circulatory diseases were the main cause of death among the elderly In 2014, circulatory diseases were the main cause of death for the elderly population within the EU-28, while for persons aged less than 65, cancer was the leading cause of death. In 2014, just over two fifths (40.4 %) of all deaths among the elderly population in the EU-28 were from circulatory diseases, compared with almost one quarter (24.0 %) from cancer and 8.5 % from respiratory diseases. A higher proportion of the total number of deaths among elderly women could be attributed to circulatory diseases (43.2 % compared with 37.1 % for elderly men), whereas a higher share of elderly men (than women) died from cancer (28.8 % compared with 19.8 %) or from diseases of the respiratory system (9.6 % compared with 7.6 %)." } ]
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age of emancipation in arkansas
[ { "docid": "D418557#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Age_of_legal_emancipation_in_Arkansas\nWhat is the legal age for emancipation in Minnestoa?", "text": "\"What is the legal age for emancipation in Minnestoa? Answer . \\n The standard legal age of majority is 18. To get emancipated at a younger age you would need to petition the court. Shadix 1 Contribution Can you get emancipated in Arkansas at the age of 15? Actually, Arkansas' \"\"emancipation\"\" statute is called the \"\"removal of disability of a minor\"\" . 9-26-104. Removal of disability of a minor. ( a) The circuit courts of this s …Mark Swarthout Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele." } ]
[ { "docid": "D97647#0", "title": "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/abraham-lincoln-is-born\nAbraham Lincoln is born", "text": "Presidential1809Abraham Lincoln is born Share this:facebook twitter google+Print Cite On this day in 1809, Abraham Lincoln is born in Hodgenville, Kentucky. Lincoln, one of America’s most admired presidents, grew up a member of a poor family in Kentucky and Indiana. He attended school for only one year, but thereafter read on his own in a continual effort to improve his mind. As an adult, he lived in Illinois and performed a variety of jobs including stints as a postmaster, surveyor and shopkeeper, before entering politics. He served in the Illinois legislature from 1834 to 1836, and then became an attorney. In 1842, Lincoln married Mary Todd; together, the pair raised four sons. Lincoln returned to politics during the 1850s, a time when the nation’s long-standing division over slavery was flaring up, particularly in new territories being added to the Union. As leader of the new Republican Party, Lincoln was considered politically moderate, even on the issue of slavery. He advocated the restriction of slavery to the states in which it already existed and described the practice in a letter as a minor issue as late as 1854. In an 1858 senatorial race, as secessionist sentiment brewed among the southern states, he warned, a house divided against itself cannot stand." }, { "docid": "D1507362#0", "title": "http://www.blackpast.org/primary/emancipation-proclamation\nThe Emancipation Proclamation", "text": "\"Home › African American History Primary Speeches The Emancipation Proclamation Image Ownership: Public Domain On January 1, 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation issued by U. S. President Abraham Lincoln went into effect. The Proclamation, written the previous September, declared free all enslaved people in the Confederate States (or portions of those states) who resided in territory still in rebellion against the United States. From that point forward as the Union Army captured more Confederate territory it would also liberate all enslaved people living in that territory. The Emancipation Proclamation January 1, 1863By the President of the United States of America: A Proclamation. Whereas, on the twenty-second day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-two, a proclamation was issued by the President of the United States, containing, among other things, the following, to wit:\"\"That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and will do no act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may make for their actual freedom. \"\" That the Executive will, on the first day of January aforesaid, by proclamation, designate the States and parts of States, if any, in which the people thereof, respectively, shall then be in rebellion against the United States; and the fact that any State, or the people thereof, shall on that day be, in good faith, represented in the Congress of the United States by members chosen thereto at elections wherein a majority of the qualified voters of such State shall have participated, shall, in the absence of strong countervailing testimony, be deemed conclusive evidence that such State, and the people thereof, are not then in rebellion against the United States. \"\" Now, therefore I, Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States, by virtue of the power in me vested as Commander-in-Chief, of the Army and Navy of the United States in time of actual armed rebellion against the authority and government of the United States, and as a fit and necessary war measure for suppressing said rebellion, do, on this first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, and in accordance with my purpose so to do publicly proclaimed for the full period of one hundred days, from the day first above mentioned, order and designate as the States and parts of States wherein the people thereof respectively, are this day in rebellion against the United States, the following, to wit: Arkansas, Texas, Louisiana, (except the Parishes of St. Bernard, Plaquemines, Jefferson, St. John, St. Charles, St. James Ascension, Assumption, Terrebonne, Lafourche, St. Mary, St. Martin, and Orleans, including the City of New Orleans) Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia, (except the forty-eight counties designated as West Virginia, and also the counties of Berkley, Accomac, Northampton, Elizabeth City, York, Princess Ann, and Norfolk, including the cities of Norfolk and Portsmouth [)], and which excepted parts, are for the present, left precisely as if this proclamation were not issued. And by virtue of the power, and for the purpose aforesaid, I do order and declare that all persons held as slaves within said designated States, and parts of States, are, and henceforward shall be free; and that the Executive government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons. And I hereby enjoin upon the people so declared to be free to abstain from all violence, unless in necessary self-defence; and I recommend to them that, in all cases when allowed, they labor faithfully for reasonable wages. And I further declare and make known, that such persons of suitable condition, will be received into the armed service of the United States to garrison forts, positions, stations, and other places, and to man vessels of all sorts in said service." }, { "docid": "D87962#0", "title": "https://dadsdivorce.com/articles/child-support-age-of-emancipation-in-your-state/\nChild Support: Age of Emancipation In Your State", "text": "Child Support: Age of Emancipation In Your State By Matt Allen Editor, Dads Divorce.com Emancipation is the point at which a minor comes of age. Child support is typically paid until the child reaches the age of emancipation, which is usually 18, 19, or 21 years old depending on the state. Keep in mind, the courts can in their discretion order support to be paid after reaching the age of majority, but only under limited circumstances, such as during post-majority education (college), or where the child is mentally or physically disabled. Also, support does not automatically terminate in most states. To stop the collection, you may have to file a motion with the court that originally ordered the support. You and your attorney will be able to discuss the procedure required in your state. If you have any questions regarding the emancipation age in your state, or if you need to terminate your child support upon emancipation, get in touch with a men’s divorce attorney as soon as possible. Read the list below to find out the age of emancipation in your state. Child Support: Termination Procedures By State Alabama: 19Alaska: 18, or 19 if unmarried and pursuing a high school diploma. Arizona: 18, unless the child is still in high school in which case child support would continue while the child continues to attend high school but not beyond the child’s 19th birthday." }, { "docid": "D1055059#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_and_free_states\nSlave states and free states", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Slave and free states)navigation search\"\"Slave state\"\" redirects here. It may also refer to the kingdoms of the Slave Coast in Africa. An animation showing the free/slave status of U. S. states and territories, 1789-1861 (see also: separate yearly maps below). The American Civil War began in 1861. The 13th Amendment, effective December 1865, abolished slavery in the U. S.. Part of a series on Slavery Contemporary Historical By country or region Religion Opposition and resistance Relatedv t e In the history of the United States, a slave state was a U. S. state in which the practice of slavery was legal, and a free state was one in which slavery was prohibited or being legally phased out. Historically, in the 17th century, slavery was established in a number of English overseas possessions. In the 18th century, it existed in all the British colonies of North America. In the Thirteen Colonies, the distinction between slave and free states began during the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). Slavery became a divisive issue and was the primary cause of the American Civil War. The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1865, abolished slavery throughout the United States, and the distinction between free and slave states ended." }, { "docid": "D426195#0", "title": "http://info.legalzoom.com/can-child-support-stopped-18-child-secondary-school-24304.html\nCan You Get Child Support Stopped at 18 if a Child Is in Secondary School?", "text": "Most states agree that your child has the right to finish secondary school without worrying about supporting himself just because his parents have divorced. Rules usually limit how long he can remain in high school, however, while you support him. State law varies with regard to what constitutes emancipation or the age of majority – the time when a child is legally considered an adult. In most jurisdictions, graduation is a pivotal factor. Age of Majority In a majority of states, the age of emancipation is 18, absent other qualifying factors such as schooling. If your child graduates from secondary school before turning 18, your obligation to pay support typically stops on his 18th birthday. In Alabama and Nebraska, however, a child doesn't emancipate until age 19, even if he's completed high school. In the District of Columbia, Indiana, Mississippi and New York, you must continue supporting your child until he's 21, an age at which most students have long since completed their secondary education. Divorce is never easy, but we can help. Learn More High School Graduation Most of the states that statutorily declare a child emancipated at age 18 also make provisions for children who are still attending secondary school as of their 18th birthdays." }, { "docid": "D66463#0", "title": "https://www.lawnsite.com/threads/the-law-on-minors-not-being-able-to-sign-contracts-under-18-please-read.88902/\nThe Law on Minors Not Being Able to Sign Contracts. Under 18 Please Read.", "text": "\"There have been numberous post on LS about minors and those under 18 years old being able to legally sign contracts. Most all that have replied have given the correct information that persons under 18 CANNOT sign legally binding contracts. But lately some have given advice that they can and not be held responsible and that is a dis-service to these kids as it is not based in what the law says but what they \"\"think\"\" or have been \"\"told\"\". I am not an lawyer (I did plan on that though and majored in Pre-Law in college) but my sister is and specializes in CONTRACT LAW and she directed me to the the LAW of all 50 States plus DC's including each States Code or Statue Number that spells it out the age limits on Legal Contracts. As you will see in ALL of these States Minors under 18 cannot sign legally binding contracts. Also as you will see nearly every state as what is called \"\"Infancy is a Defense\"\" clause which if a Minor does sign a contract and it is disputed that the OBLIGOR (the Customer in other words) not the minor is protected. My only intent here is to help these kids and clear this matter up with fact and law instead of statements and quesing. <b>Legal Contracts In all 50 states and the District of Columbia, the contract rights of youth under age 18 are restricted and/or infancy of the obligor is a defense to the enforcement of a simple contract.</b> Alabama, Ala. Code §§ 7-3-305 (infancy is a defense), 26-1-1 (age of majority is 19) Alaska, Alaska Stat. § 45.03.305 (infancy is a defense), 25.20.010 (person over age 18 has rights of citizen of full age), 09.55.590 (minor who has disability removed has capacity to contract) Arizona, Ariz. Rev. Stat. §§ 47-3305 (infancy is a defense), 44-131 (youth under 18 who are veterans or married to adults are exempted from disability by reason of age and have capacity to contract) Arkansas, Ark. Code Ann. §§" }, { "docid": "D1853000#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_F._Austin\nStephen F. Austin", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about Stephen Fuller Austin, the \"\"Father of Texas\"\". For the university, see Stephen F. Austin State University. For other uses, see Stephen Austin (disambiguation). Stephen F. Austin4th Secretary of State of Texas In office October 22, 1836 – December 27, 1836President Sam Houston Preceded by William Houston Jack Succeeded by James Pinckney Henderson Personal details Born Stephen Fuller Austin November 3, 1793 Wythe County, Virginia, United States, present-day Austinville, Virginia Died December 27, 1836 (aged 43) West Columbia, Brazoria County, Republic of Texas Cause of death pneumonia Nationality American, Spanish, Mexican, Texian Relations Richard Austin ( colonist)Parents Moses Austin, Mary Brown Austin Occupation politician, empresario Known for Being the \"\"Father of Texas\"\"Stephen Fuller Austin (November 3, 1793 – December 27, 1836) was an American empresario. Known as the \"\" Father of Texas \"\", and the founder of Texas, [1] [2] he led the second, and ultimately, the successful colonization of the region by bringing 300 families from the United States to the region in 1825. Born in Virginia and raised in southeastern Missouri, Austin served in the Missouri territorial legislature before moving to Arkansas Territory and later Louisiana. His father, Moses Austin, received an empresario grant from Spain to settle Texas. After Moses Austin's death in 1821, Stephen Austin won recognition of the empresario grant from the newly-independent state of Mexico. Austin convinced numerous American settlers to move to Texas, and by 1825 Austin had brought the first 300 American families into the territory. Throughout the 1820s, Austin sought to maintain good relations with the Mexican government, and he helped suppress the Fredonian Rebellion." }, { "docid": "D38913#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Compromise\nMissouri Compromise", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The United States in 1819. The Missouri Compromise prohibited slavery in the unorganized territory of the Great Plains (upper dark green) and permitted it in Missouri (yellow) and the Arkansas Territory (lower blue area). Events leading to the American Civil War Slavery Northwest Ordinance Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions Battle of Negro Fort Missouri Compromise Tariff of 1828Nat Turner's slave rebellion Nullification Crisis The Amistad Prigg v. Pennsylvania Texas annexation Mexican–American War Wilmot Proviso Manifest destiny Underground Railroad Nashville Convention Compromise of 1850Fugitive Slave Act of 1850Uncle Tom's Cabin Kansas–Nebraska Act Ostend Manifesto Bleeding Kansas Caning of Charles Sumner Dred Scott v. Sandford The Impending Crisis of the South Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry1860 presidential election Crittenden Compromise Secession of Southern States Star of the West Corwin Amendment Battle of Fort Sumterv t e The Missouri Compromise is the title generally attached to the legislation passed by the 16th United States Congress on May 8, 1820. The measures provided for the admission of Maine as a free state along with Missouri as a slave state, thus maintaining the balance of power between North and South. As part of the compromise, slavery was prohibited north of the 36°30′ parallel, excluding Missouri. President James Monroe signed the legislation on March 6, 1820. [ 1]Earlier, on February 3, 1819, Representative James Tallmadge Jr., a Jeffersonian Republican from New York, submitted two amendments to Missouri's request for statehood, which included restrictions on slavery. Southerners objected to any bill which imposed federal restrictions on slavery, believing that slavery was a state issue settled by the Constitution. However, with the Senate evenly split at the opening of the debates, both sections possessing 11 states, the admission of Missouri would give the South an advantage. Northern critics including Federalists and Democratic-Republicans objected to the expansion of slavery into the Louisiana Purchase territory on the Constitutional inequalities of the three-fifths rule, which conferred Southern representation in the federal government, derived from a states' slave population." }, { "docid": "D2507957#0", "title": "http://wcm1.web.rice.edu/before-juneteenth-talk.html\nBefore Juneteenth: The Emancipation Proclamation in Texas", "text": "research Before Juneteenth: The Emancipation Proclamation in Texas Posted by W. Caleb Mc Daniel on September 25, 2012This is an inexact transcript of a lecture I recently gave at The Emancipation Proclamation: A Turning Point, a commemoration event in Houston marking the sesquicentennial of the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation last week. In 1926, the Dallas Morning News began publishing a serial comic strip on Texas history. It ran for only two years, but it shaped the way that generations of Texas schoolchildren learned about their state’s past. And it highlights the uncertain place of the Emancipation Proclamation in Texans’ memory of the Civil War. The comic, illustrated by Jack Patton with captions by “amusements editor” John Rosenfeld Jr., was simple and even easy to miss—its four panels were run weekly at the bottom of the News, separated from the national strips. But its vivid depictions of historical figures like Sam Houston and William Barrett Travis proved extremely popular—so popular that after its conclusion, the strip was published in a 217-page hardback edition called Texas History Movies. That book went through multiple printings, and between 1928 and 1960, an abridged booklet version was distributed, for free, to millions of Texas schoolchildren under the sponsorship of Magnolia Petroleum Company, later Mobil oil. 1As the cover suggests, the Texas History Movies dealt at length with Texas’s early history and events. They were much thinner, however, on the subject of the Civil War, and they said nothing about the event we are commemorating today. The original abridged version of Texas History Movies stopped at the Battle of San Jacinto, though the booklet given to students was later expanded." }, { "docid": "D1585714#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation_Proclamation\nEmancipation Proclamation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The English used in this article or section may not be easy for everybody to understand. You can help Wikipedia by reading Wikipedia: How to write Simple English pages, then simplifying the article. ( April 2012)Hostile cartoon about Lincoln writing the Proclamation The Emancipation Proclamation was an order by U. S. President Abraham Lincoln to free slaves in 10 states. It applied to slaves in the states still in rebellion in 1863 during the American Civil War. It did not actually immediately free all slaves in those states, because those areas were still controlled by the Confederacy. It did, however, free at least 20,000 slaves immediately, and nearly all 4 million slaves (according to the 1860 United States census) as the Union army advanced into Confederate states. Until the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1865, only the states had power to end slavery within their own borders. Thus, Lincoln issued the Proclamation as a war measure in his role as commander-in-chief. The Proclamation made emancipation a goal of the Civil War. It also weakened efforts within England and France to officially recognize the Confederacy." }, { "docid": "D2792354#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Emancipation+Proclamation\nEmancipation Proclamation", "text": "\"Emancipation Proclamation Also found in: Dictionary, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to Emancipation Proclamation: 13th Amendment Emancipation Proclamation This engraving depicts the first reading of the Emancipation Proclamation before President Abraham Lincoln's cabinet in 1862. LIBRARY OF CONGRESSThe Emancipation Proclamation, formally issued on January 1, 1863, by President Abraham Lincoln is often mistakenly praised as the legal instrument that ended slavery—actually, the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution, ratified in December 1865, outlawed Slavery. But theproclamation is justifiably celebrated as a significant step toward the goal of ending slavery andmaking African Americans equal citizens of the United States. Coming as it did in the midst of the Civil War (1861–65), the proclamation announced to the Confederacy and the world that the Abolition of slavery had become an important goal of the North in its fight against the rebelliousstates of the South. The document also marked a shift in Lincoln's mind toward support foremancipation. Just before signing the final document in 1863, Lincoln said, \"\"I never, in my life, feltmore certain that I was doing right than I do in signing this paper. \"\" In the text of the proclamation—which is almost entirely the work of Lincoln himself—Lincolncharacterizes his order as \"\"an act of justice, warranted by the Constitution upon military necessity. \"\" These words capture the essential character of Lincoln's work in the document. On the one hand, he perceived the proclamation as a kind of military tactic that would aid the Union in its difficultstruggle against the Confederacy." }, { "docid": "D536062#0", "title": "http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=2901\n.", "text": "Law develops out of the customs practiced by groups of people. In Arkansas, as in other places, the law has evolved over time with different cultures and interest groups within them. In the early eighteenth century, French colonizers replaced the familial and village-wide chiefdom systems of law developed by the natives with legal rules and regulations developed in France. These new rules appeared more sophisticated and complex than those developed by small groups of native hunter-gatherers. However, in many respects, they reflected a similar hierarchical structure with a hereditary ruler at the top. Given the geographical distance from which these laws were applied, they had to be adapted to fit the circumstances of frontier living. As had the natives, local communities of settlers developed dispute mechanisms that provided more immediate resolutions than were available from territorial governors or courts. When France sold its territory in North America to the United States in 1803, the land became subject to laws developed by the U. S. Congress and territorial and (later) state legislatures. Lesser law comes from county and city governments and applies to smaller groups of people and geographic entities. The framework on which all current laws are based came from the English common law (itself consisting of rules not too different from those developed by the native peoples), which provided for self-rule through representational bodies whose members were selected by local residents." }, { "docid": "D819735#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_age_of_consent_in_Arkansas\nWhat is the legal age to marry in Arkansas with parental consent?", "text": "Tedly W 8,187 Contributions What is the legal age to marry in Arkansas with parental consent? Right now (Aug. 18, 2007) Arkansas law says that ANY person who is not pregnant may marry in Arkansas at ANY age with parental permission! The mistakenly-worded law reads as …Invigilator - 007 94,852 Contributions SENIOR SUPERVISOR - SENIOR MENTORWhat is the age of consent? Age of Consent refers to the age at which a minorcan consent to a sexual relationship. ( How old you need to be tohave sex/the minimum age allowed). Different countries have …Mark Swarthout 794,175 Contributions Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. As of 2007 What is the legal age of consent in Arkansas? It is 16 years old. Jamison 1,337 Contributions At what age can a girl move out without consent of parents in Arkansas?18 sweet pea." }, { "docid": "D1805589#0", "title": "http://mshistorynow.mdah.state.ms.us/articles/204/reconstruction-in-mississippi-1865-1876\nReconstruction in Mississippi, 1865-1876", "text": "Reconstruction in Mississippi, 1865-1876By Jason Phillips“It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way. ”With these words, Charles Dickens began A Tale of Two Cities, his novel about the French Revolution in the late 18th century. The same language could describe post-Civil War Reconstruction in Mississippi. Depending on your perspective, Reconstruction was the best or worst time, an age of political wisdom or foolishness, a time of heartfelt belief or profound doubt, a brilliant period of limitless possibilities or the darkest chapter of our past. Reconstruction for Mississippi’s black and white citizens was particularly intense. Places with the shortest, perhaps most mild, Reconstruction experience were the Upper South states of Tennessee, North Carolina, and Virginia, where former slaves were a minority of the population, and white citizens had refused to join the Confederacy until after the war’s first military engagement at Fort Sumter. States with the longest and most divisive Reconstruction were states where most of the population was black and whose white leaders had established the Confederacy, such as South Carolina, the first state to secede from the Union, and Mississippi, the second to secede. Reconstruction, which went through two phases, lasted for eleven years in Mississippi. Being the center of slavery and cotton culture, heavily agricultural places such as Mississippi seceded first and returned to the Union last. Planters, who had produced cotton for the world market, emerged from the Civil War in a state of shock." }, { "docid": "D1911198#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposition_to_the_American_Civil_War\nOpposition to the American Civil War", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. ( March 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Popular opposition to the American Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865, was widespread. Although there had been many attempts at compromise prior to the outbreak of war, there were those who felt it could still be ended peacefully or did not believe it should have occurred in the first place. Opposition took the form of both those in the North who believed the South had the right to be independent and those in the South who wanted neither war nor a Union advance into the newly declared Confederate States of America. Contents [ hide ]1 Northern opposition1.1 The Peace Movement1.2 Slavery supporters1.3 Protests1.3.1 Seymour1.4 Draft riots1.5 Draft dodgers2 Southern opposition2.1 Appalachia3 See also4 References4.1 North4.2 South Northern opposition [ edit]The main opposition came from Copperheads, who were Southern sympathizers in the Midwest. Irish Catholics after 1862 opposed the war, and rioted in the New York Draft Riots of 1863. The Democratic Party was deeply split. In 1861 most Democrats supported the war, but with the growth of the Copperhead movement, the party increasingly split down the middle. It nominated George Mc Clellan a War Democrat in 1864 but gave him an anti-war platform." }, { "docid": "D3523614#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back-to-Africa_movement\nBack-to-Africa movement", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with American Colonization Society. This article is part of a series about Black Power History [show]Ideologies [show]Organizations [show]People [show]Works [show]Related [show]African American portal Politics portalv t e The Back-to-Africa movement, also known as the Colonization movement or Black Zionism, originated in the United States in the 19th century. It encouraged those of African descent to return to the African homelands of their ancestors. This movement would eventually inspire other movements ranging from the Nation of Islam to the Rastafari movement and proved to be popular among African-Americans. Contents [ hide ]1 United States1.1 Religious motivations for colonization1.2 American Colonization Society1.3 Other pre-Civil War attempts1.4 Post-Emancipation2 Liberia3 Ex-slave repatriation3.1 Sierra Leone4 Notable repatriated people5 See also6 References7 External links8 Bibliography United States [ edit]In the early 19th century, the black population in the United States increased dramatically. Many of these African Americans were freed people seeking a better life. Many Southern freed blacks migrated to the industrial North to seek employment while others moved to surrounding Southern states. [ 1] Their progress was met with hostility as many whites were not used to sharing space with blacks in a context outside of chattel slavery. Many did not believe that free Africans had a place in America and thought the very existence of free blacks undermined the system of slavery and encouraged slaves to revolt. [ 2] In the North, whites feared that they would lose jobs to free African Americans, while other whites did not like the idea of blacks integrating with whites, but such sentiment was not exclusive to northerners." }, { "docid": "D3498289#0", "title": "http://www.laborlawtalk.com/showthread.php?t=87931\nThread: what is the legal age to move out of your parents home in oklahoma?", "text": "\"Forum Family Law Forum Specific State Family Law Oklahoma Family Lawwhat is the legal age to move out of your parents home in oklahoma? If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the selection below. Results 1 to 24 of 24Thread: what is the legal age to move out of your parents home in oklahoma? Thread Tools03-29-2006, 07:59 AM #1sweetthing1822003Junior Member Join Date Mar 2006Posts 1what is the legal age to move out of your parents home in oklahoma? I am 16 and my parents are complete buthollls to sume it all up and I need to get out of my house. so please help me03-29-2006, 08:36 AM #2mommyof4Senior Member Join Date Jan 2006Location ohio via tx Posts 7,662You must be 18. No court is going to allow you to move out because your parents are, in your opinion, being 'buttholes'.03-30-2006, 06:13 PM #3Sweetiepi15489Junior Member Join Date Mar 2006Posts 11Sorry... In order 2 get emancipated u would hav 2 show alot of maturity and hav a better reason then that i can tell u no court will emancipate u for that but if u got urself 2gether and everythin & had a logical reason then they might but it all dependz on reason and stuff and sorry but that isnt a good enough reason need a better 1.04-01-2006, 06:51 AM #4Carla61590Junior Member Join Date Mar 2006Posts 17Nope..... I hate to dissapoint you honey but you have to have a good reason to lave home not a reason like that I know for a fact cause ive been through it you also have to show a huge level of maturity 2. No court is going to allow you to leave juss cause you dont really get along w/your parents sorry need more reasons then that.04-17-2006, 07:11 AM #5elklaw Senior Member Join Date Apr 2005Posts 5,917Age of majority is age 18." }, { "docid": "D1776520#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_in_the_American_Civil_War\nMissouri in the American Civil War", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Union states in the American Civil War California Connecticut Delaware Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New York Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Vermont West Virginia Wisconsin Dual governments Kentucky Missouri Territories and D. C. Arizona Colorado Dakota District of Columbia Idaho Indian Territory Montana Nebraska New Mexico Utah Washingtonv t e Confederate States in the American Civil War Alabama Georgia Louisiana Texas Mississippi South Carolina Florida Virginia Arkansas North Carolina Tennessee Dual governments Missouri Kentucky Territory Arizona Territory Allied tribes Cherokee Chickasaw Choctow Creek Seminolev t e During the American Civil War, Missouri was a hotly contested border state populated by both Union and Confederate sympathizers. It sent armies, generals, and supplies to both sides, was represented with a star on both flags, maintained dual governments, and endured a bloody neighbor-against-neighbor intrastate war within the larger national war. A slave state since statehood in 1821, Missouri's geographic position in the center of the country and at the rural edge of the American frontier ensured that it remained a divisive battleground for competing Northern and Southern ideologies in the years preceding the war. When the war began in 1861, it became clear that control of the Mississippi River and the burgeoning economic hub of St. Louis would make Missouri a strategic territory in the Trans-Mississippi Theater. By the end of the war in 1865, nearly 110,000 Missourians had served in the Union Army and at least 30,000 in the Confederate Army; many had also fought with bands of pro–Confederate partisans known as \"\" bushwhackers \"\". [ 1] [2] The war in Missouri was continuous between 1861 and 1865, with battles and skirmishes in all areas of the state, from the Iowa and Illinois borders in the northeast to the Arkansas border in the southeast and southwest. Counting minor actions and skirmishes, Missouri saw more than 1,200 distinct engagements within its boundaries; only Virginia and Tennessee exceeded this total. The first major Civil War battle west of the Mississippi River took place on August 10, 1861 at Wilson's Creek, Missouri, while the largest battle west of the Mississippi River was the Battle of Westport in Kansas City in 1864. Contents [ hide ]1 Origins1.1 Missouri Compromise1.2 Bleeding Kansas1.3 Dred Scott Decision1.4 Pony Express1.5 Armed neutrality1.6 Missouri demographics in 18602 Secession crisis2.1 Missouri and the Election of 18602.2 Camp Jackson Affair2.3 Dual governments3 Early military actions, 1861–18623.1 Battle of Wilson's Creek, Siege of Lexington, and Rebel Ascendancy3.2 Frémont Emancipation3.3 Ironclad Navy and Riverine Campaigns3.4 Western Sanitary Commission4 Guerrilla warfare, 1862–18644.1 General Order No. 115 Later military actions, 1864–18655.1 Price's Raid6 Aftermath7 See also8 References and notes9 Further reading10 External links Origins [ edit]Missouri Compromise [ edit]Main article: Missouri Compromise Missouri was initially settled by Southerners traveling up the Mississippi and Missouri rivers." }, { "docid": "D1477774#0", "title": "http://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/american-civil-war-history\nCivil War Background", "text": "\"Civil War Background In the mid-19th century, while the United States was experiencing an era of tremendous growth, a fundamental economic difference existed between the country’s northern and southern regions. In the North, manufacturing and industry was well established, and agriculture was mostly limited to small-scale farms, while the South’s economy was based on a system of large-scale farming that depended on the labor of black slaves to grow certain crops, especially cotton and tobacco. Growing abolitionist sentiment in the North after the 1830s and northern opposition to slavery’s extension into the new western territories led many southerners to fear that the existence of slavery in america—and thus the backbone of their economy—was in danger. Did You Know? Confederate General Thomas Jonathan Jackson earned his famous nickname, \"\"Stonewall,\"\" from his steadfast defensive efforts in the First Battle of Bull Run (First Manassas). At Chancellorsville, Jackson was shot by one of his own men, who mistook him for Union cavalry. His arm was amputated, and he died from pneumonia eight days later. In 1854, the U. S. Congress passed the Kansas- Nebraska Act, which essentially opened all new territories to slavery by asserting the rule of popular sovereignty over congressional edict. Pro- and anti-slavery forces struggled violently in “ Bleeding Kansas ,” while opposition to the act in the North led to the formation of the Republican Party, a new political entity based on the principle of opposing slavery’s extension into the western territories. After the Supreme Court’s ruling in the Dred Scott case (1857) confirmed the legality of slavery in the territories, the abolitionist John Brown’s raid at Harper’s Ferry in 1859 convinced more and more southerners that their northern neighbors were bent on the destruction of the “peculiar institution” that sustained them." }, { "docid": "D1491638#0", "title": "http://military.wikia.com/wiki/Reconstruction_Era\nReconstruction Era", "text": "\"Reconstruction era Date January 1, 1863 to March 31, 1877Location United States Also known as Reconstruction; Radical Reconstruction In the history of the United States, the term Reconstruction Era has two senses: the first covers the complete history of the entire country from 1865 to 1877 following the Civil War; the second sense focuses on the transformation of the Southern United States from 1863 to 1877, as directed by Washington, with the reconstruction of state and society. Between 1863 and 1869, Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson took a moderate position designed to bring the South back to normal as soon as possible, while the Radical Republicans (as they called themselves) used Congress to block the moderate approach, impose harsh terms, and upgrade the rights of the freedmen (former slaves). The views of Lincoln and Johnson prevailed until the election of 1866, which enabled the Radicals to take control of policy, remove former Confederates from power, and enfranchise the freedmen. A Republican coalition came to power in nearly all the southern states and set out to transform the society by setting up a free labor economy, with support from the Army and the Freedmen's Bureau. The Radicals, upset at President Johnson's opposition to Congressional Reconstruction, filed impeachment charges but the action failed by one vote in the Senate. President Ulysses S. Grant supported Radical Reconstruction and enforced the protection of African Americans in the South through the use of the Force Acts passed by Congress. [ 1] Grant used both the U. S. Justice Department and the U. S. military to suppress white insurgency and support the Republican reconstructed states. [ 1] Southern Democrats, who strongly opposed African-American equality to whites, alleged widespread corruption, counterattacked and regained power in each state by 1877. [ 2] President Rutherford B. Hayes blocked efforts to overturn Reconstruction legislation. The deployment of the U. S. military was central to the establishment of Southern Reconstructed state governments and the suppression of violence against black and white voters. [" } ]
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age of emancipation in missouri
[ { "docid": "D563803#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/missouri-law/missouri-legal-ages-laws.html\nMissouri Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Missouri Legal Ages Laws State Legal Age Laws: Overview Those who are 18 and older are considered adults in the eyes of the law, but many states also set age limits for minors with respect to certain legal obligations and privileges. For instance, minors in most states may consent to certain medical treatments or petition the court for emancipation from one's parents. In general, state laws identify certain legal processes that minors may encounter and have made exceptions to accommodate them. Summary of Missouri Legal Age Laws Missouri statute does not specify age limits below the age of majority (18), but it does offer some limited exceptions for minors. For instance, a minor may consent to medical treatment if married or if the treatment is for pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, or substance abuse. Additionally, a married minor (if the spouse is 18 or older) may be included in the joint ownership of real estate. The state does not have a formal procedure for the emancipation of minors, in which a minor is declared an \"\"adult\"\" in the eyes of the law (and thus eligible for all of the privileges and responsibilities of adulthood). But Missouri does allow for the emancipation of minors by court order in some limited circumstances, which include: Express parental consent (waiving parental rights)Implied parental consent (minor is already living apart from parents and supporting him or herself)Significant change in status (this may include military enlistment or marriage)Learn more about Missouri's legal age laws in the following table and corresponding links to related topics. See Find Law's Emancipation of Minors section for additional articles. Age of Majority 18 (common law)Eligibility for Emancipation If married, minor may convey or encumber real estate if spouse is of age ( §442.040)Contracts by Minors May be ratified after 18 ( §431.060 ); for real property, may be disaffirmed within 2 years ( §442.080)Minors' Ability to Sue By guardian, next friend, or court appointed (CR §52.02)Minors' Consent to Medical Treatment Minor may consent if: married; treatment is for pregnancy, excluding abortion; venereal disease, drug or substance abuse Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1115132#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_get_emancipated_in_Michigan_and_how_much_does_it_cost\nHow do you get emancipated in Michigan and how much does it cost?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Michigan Detroit How do you get emancipated in Michigan and how much does it cost? Flag How do you get emancipated in Michigan and how much does it cost? Answer by Macky Confidence votes 19.5KThe state of Michigan as almost every state that allows emancipation of minors has very limited reasons for allowing a minor to be emancipated. Michigan Code Chapter 722 \"\"Emancipation By Operation of Law,...\"\" allows for the minor to be emancipated if he or she is legally married or on active duty with the military, both require parental or guardian consent. Also for the minor to receive routine or emergency nonsurgical care or preventive health care. It DOES NOT allow a minor to move out of the family home and live on their own. Emancipation of a minor is an act which is greatly misunderstood. The very few states that allow the procedure have such stringent requirements that emancipation is very rarely (if ever) allowed. As a general rule, emancipation is only granted to minors who are involved in such things as professional sports or the entertainment field. In addition an emancipation decree can be rescinded by the court at any time.19 people found this useful Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D3533086#0", "title": "http://www.stcharlesdivorcelawyerblog.com/2013/07/when-does-my-missouri-child-support-order-terminate.html\nWhen Does My Missouri Child Support Order Terminate?", "text": "July 24, 2013When Does My Missouri Child Support Order Terminate? By The Bellon Law Group For parents who are either paying or are receiving child support, knowing how long the financial responsibility of child support continues is critical to the financial planning of their family. The answer to the question of how long this obligation continues depends upon multiple factors related to your child. Family law attorneys and judges often refer to the age when child support ends as the age of “ emancipation “. By Statute, the age of emancipation in Missouri is when the child reaches 18 years. However, that age can be extended beyond a child’s 18th birthday in many circumstances. If your child is enrolled in a secondary school (high school or the equivalent) and is attending that school, the child support obligation will continue until the child graduates or stops attending school or turns 21 years old, whichever is first to occur. For example if your son or daughter turns 18 in September of their final year of high school, so long as your child continues to attend high school, the child support order will be continued until their final day of school or graduation. Likewise, if that child stops attending school before graduation then the child support obligation will terminate at that time. For those children who decide to continue their education and enroll in college or the equivalent, such as a trade school, by October 1st after their graduation from high school or their acquiring of a general equivalency degree (G. E. D.), the child support obligation may continue also until that child’s 21st birthday." }, { "docid": "D31950#0", "title": "http://mrnussbaum.com/civil-war/emancipation_proclamation/\nEmancipation Proclamation for Kids", "text": "Emancipation Proclamation Emancipation Proclamation Activities on Mr Nussbaum.com I Remember Where I was…. ( NEW) – Students must relate to the enormity and magnitude of Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation by writing about (in their opinion) the most impactful new event in their own lives. Slavery from Multiple Perspectives – This chart will help students analyze the institution of slavery in its meaning and implications from five different perspectives Emancipation Proclamation Online Reading Comprehension – This activity features a reading passage and ten multipple-choice questions that students complete online. Immediate feedback is given. Perfect for ages 10 and up. Emancipation Proclamation Paragraph Paramedics – Students must read a passage about the Emancipation Proclamation, find the misspellings or incorrect words, and replace them with the correct words. Perfect for grades 9 +The Emancipation Proclamation On September 17, 1862, 75,000 Union troops under the command of George Mc Clellan, clashed with about 40,000 Confederate troops under the command of Robert E. Lee at Sharpsburg, Maryland. The horrible battle, which was the bloodiest day in American history, became known as the Battle of Antietam because of the creek (Antietam Creek) that ran through the battle site. The landmark battle was not a military victory for either side, but rather a moral and tactical victory for the North. Lee’s exhausted Army of Northern Virginia was forced to retreat to the Virginia side of the Potomac River." }, { "docid": "D2355290#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emancipation_proclomation\nEmancipation Proclamation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Emancipation proclomation)navigation search This article is about American history. For emancipation proclamations in other countries, see Abolition of slavery timeline. Emancipation Proclamation Henry Lewis Stephens, untitled watercolor ( c. 1863) of a black man reading a newspaper with headline \"\"Presidential Proclamation/Slavery\"\". The five page original document, held in the National Archives Building. Until 1936 it had been bound with other proclamations in a large volume held by the Department of State. [ 1]Type Presidential proclamation Signed by Abraham Lincoln on 22 September 1862Summary During the American Civil War, enslaved people in the designated areas of the South declared \"\"free\"\"The Emancipation Proclamation, or Proclamation 95, was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by U. S. President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863. It changed the federal legal status of more than 3 million enslaved people in the designated areas of the South from slave to free. As soon as a slave escaped the control of the Confederate government, by running away or through advances of federal troops, the slave became legally free. Ultimately, the rebel surrender liberated and resulted in the proclamation's application to all of the designated slaves. It did not cover slaves in Union areas that were freed by state action (or 3 years later by the 13th amendment in December 1865)." }, { "docid": "D233683#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_the_American_South\nSlavery in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Slavery in the American South)navigation search For slavery among Native Americans, see Slavery among Native Americans in the United States. For slavery in the colonial period, see Slavery in the colonial United States. For modern-day slavery, see Human trafficking in the United States. An animation showing when United States territories and states forbade or allowed slavery, 1789–1861Slave auction block, Green Hill Plantation, Campbell County, Virginia, Historic American Buildings Survey Part of a series on Slavery Contemporary [show]Historical [show]By country or region [show]Religion [show]Opposition and resistance [show]Related [show]v t e African-American topics History (timeline) [hide]Atlantic slave trade African-American history Slavery in the United States History in agriculture African-American business history African-American military history Jim Crow laws Great Migration Redlining Second Great Migration Post-Civil War reform movements Civil rights movement Origins of the civil rights movement · Civil rights movement · Black Power movement Post–civil rights era New Great Migration Culture [show]Religion [show]Political movements [show]Civic / economic groups [show]Sports [show]Ethnic subdivisions [show]Languages [show]Diaspora [show]Lists [show]Category: African-American society African American portalv t e Slavery in the United States was the legal institution of human chattel enslavement, primarily of Africans and African Americans, that existed in the United States of America in the 18th and 19th centuries. Slavery had been practiced in British America from early colonial days, and was legal in all Thirteen Colonies at the time of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. It lasted in many U. S. states almost a year beyond the end of the American Civil War, replaced for decades longer by convict leasing, peonage, or sharecropping which included poor whites. By the time of the American Revolution (1775–1783), the status of slave had been institutionalized as a racial caste associated with African ancestry. [ 1] When the United States Constitution was ratified (1789), a relatively small number of free people of color were among the voting citizens (male property owners). [ 2] During and immediately following the Revolutionary War, abolitionist laws were passed in most Northern states and a movement developed to abolish slavery. Most of these states had a higher proportion of free labor than in the South and economies based on different industries." }, { "docid": "D1007340#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/629\nEmancipation and Ages for Moving Out", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Law & Legal Issues Children and the Law Emancipation and Ages for Moving Out Unanswered | Answered Emancipation and Ages for Moving Out Parent Category: Children and the Law Legal questions regarding emancipation, a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor.1 2 3 >What age can you leave home in NC? Legally, in North Carolina, you cannot leave your parent's homeuntil you reach your majority (at age 18). Although, it is truethat in some counties in North Carolina, the police will not makeyou return to your parent's home if you are age 17 and one halfyears old. ( No, I will not name the counties... What is the leagl age of an adult in colorodo?18 is the age of majority in most states. Can a 17-year-old move from California to Texas and legally live there? I don't think you could do this, in most cases. The age of majority is 18. That's when you're considered a legal adult and you can make all your own decisions. In some cases a minor can be legally emancipated. You would want to contact a family lawyer in California to ask about this." }, { "docid": "D594316#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/emancipation-proclamation\nEmancipation Proclamation", "text": "Emancipation Proclamation Examplesnoun, U. S. History.1. the proclamation issued by President Lincoln on January 1, 1863, freeing the slaves in those territories still in rebellion against the Union. Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018. Cite This Source Examples from the Web for Emancipation Proclamation Expand Contemporary Examples The Emancipation Proclamation, as Nancy Pelosi reminds us, was an executive action. Why We Can’t Quit Calling Presidents ‘Kings’Kevin Bleyer November 22, 2014But the Emancipation Proclamation set his heart beating with thoughts of immortality. A Mighty Act: The 150th Anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation Harold Holzer January 1, 2013But historians are already preemptively dousing our enthusiasm for the Emancipation Proclamation. Did the Civil War Achieve Equality? Stephen Kantrowitz’s ‘More Than Freedom’Eric Herschthal August 15, 2012And he learned that President Lincoln had freed the slaves in the Emancipation Proclamation. Selling the Civil War to African Americans David A. Graham April 12, 2011Plus, the first lady urged non-profits to hire military veterans and Ashton Kutcher issued an Emancipation Proclamation.2010 Clinton Global Initiative Blog The Daily Beast September 21, 2010Historical Examples This was one hundred years before the Emancipation Proclamation. Quaker Hill Warren H. Wilson He read from a paper, I do not know what, perhaps the Emancipation Proclamation." }, { "docid": "D2972519#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Age_to_serve_alcohol_in_North_Carolina\nWhat is the age to get emancipated in North Carolina?", "text": "Pt 2,589 Contributions What is the age to get emancipated in North Carolina? Answer In NC you have to be at least 16 in order to petition the court for emancipation. http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/Enacted Legislation/Statutes/HTML/B …Ambersquestions 2 Contributions What is the legal age in North Carolina? Smoking: 18 Drinking: 21 Sex: 16What age do you have to be to serve alcohol In Missouri? in st.louis u can serv at 21Xr0safarb3n3rx 11 Contributions Age to serve alcohol in nc? 21Age to serve beer or wine in the state of North Carolina? A person must be 21 years and older to buy or drink any alcoholic beverage. In North Carolina, a person must also be 21 to serve any type of alcoholic beverage. Stjohnba 15 Contributions What is the piercing ages in North Carolina?18.. if your younger you have to have parental permission With parental permission, you still have to be at least 14 years of age. At what age can you serve alcohol in Maryland?18Penalty for serving alcohol to minors in North Carolina?" }, { "docid": "D2839188#0", "title": "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Emancipation+Day+(August+Monday)\nEmancipation Day", "text": "\"Emancipation Day (redirected from Emancipation Day (August Monday))Emancipation Day Christmas was a mixed blessing for many African Americans during slavery times. On theone hand, many plantation slaves received gifts, time off, extra food rations, and visitingprivileges ( see Slaves' Christmas). On the other hand, they dreaded the coming of the newyear, when the holidays ended and some slave masters announced which slaves would be sold off or sent to work on neighboring plantations that year, thereby breaking up families andfriends. First Celebrations On January 1, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) signed the Emancipation Proclamation into law, turning the day from one of sorrow into one of great joy. Theproclamation granted immediate freedom to most slaves in the American South. Lincoln,occupied with the New Year's Day reception (or levee) that nineteenth-century presidentshosted on January 1, did not sign the document until that afternoon ( see also White House,Christmas in). African Americans in Washington, D. C., snatched up copies of the eveningnewspapers containing the full text of the proclamation as soon as they were printed. Shouts of joy went up as the proclamation was read aloud to the congregation gathered at Washington, D. C.'s Israel Bethel Church. Spontaneous celebrations soon broke out all overthe city and lasted until the small hours of the morning, punctuated for some time by thebooming of the Navy Yard cannons. In Boston, a city known for its abolitionist sympathies, a program of celebration had beenprepared some time in advance (Lincoln having announced his intention to sign the Emancipation Proclamation 100 days earlier)." }, { "docid": "D1063436#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln_on_slavery\nAbraham Lincoln and slavery", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Abraham Lincoln on slavery)navigation search Abraham Lincoln16th President of the United States Abraham Lincoln ' s position on slavery is one of the most discussed issues in American history. Lincoln often expressed moral opposition to slavery in public and private. [ 1] Initially, he expected to bring about the eventual extinction of slavery by stopping its further expansion into any U. S. territory, and by proposing compensated emancipation (an offer Congress applied to Washington, D. C.) in his early presidency. Lincoln stood by the Republican Party 's platform of 1860, which stated that slavery should not be allowed to expand into any more U. S. territories. He believed that the extension of slavery in new western lands would block \"\"free labor on free soil\"\", and he also wanted a peaceful, enduring end to slavery. As early as the 1850s, Lincoln had been politically attacked as an abolitionist, but he did not consider himself one. Howard Jones says that \"\"in the prewar period, as well as into the first months of the American Civil War itself.... Lincoln believed it prudent to administer a slow death to slavery through gradual emancipation and voluntary colonization rather than to follow the abolitionist and demanding an immediate end to slavery without compensation to owners.\"\" [ 2] In 1863, Lincoln ordered the freedom of all slaves in the areas \"\"in rebellion\"\" (the Confederacy) and insisted on enforcement freeing millions of slaves, but he did not call for the immediate end of slavery everywhere in the U. S. until the proposed 13th Amendment became part of his party platform for the 1864 election. [ 3]In 1842, Abraham Lincoln had married Mary Todd, who was a daughter of a slave-owning family from Kentucky. [ 4] Lincoln returned to the political stage as a result of the 1854 Kansas–Nebraska Act and soon became a leading opponent of the \"\" Slaveocracy \"\"—the political power of the Southern slave owners." }, { "docid": "D463464#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln_and_slavery\nAbraham Lincoln and slavery", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Abraham Lincoln16th President of the United States Abraham Lincoln ' s position on slavery is one of the most discussed issues in American history. Lincoln often expressed moral opposition to slavery in public and private. [ 1] Initially, he expected to bring about the eventual extinction of slavery by stopping its further expansion into any U. S. territory, and by proposing compensated emancipation (an offer Congress applied to Washington, D. C.) in his early presidency. Lincoln stood by the Republican Party 's platform of 1860, which stated that slavery should not be allowed to expand into any more U. S. territories. He believed that the extension of slavery in new western lands would block \"\"free labor on free soil\"\", and he also wanted a peaceful, enduring end to slavery. As early as the 1850s, Lincoln had been politically attacked as an abolitionist, but he did not consider himself one. Howard Jones says that \"\"in the prewar period, as well as into the first months of the American Civil War itself.... Lincoln believed it prudent to administer a slow death to slavery through gradual emancipation and voluntary colonization rather than to follow the abolitionist and demanding an immediate end to slavery without compensation to owners.\"\" [ 2] In 1863, Lincoln ordered the freedom of all slaves in the areas \"\"in rebellion\"\" (the Confederacy) and insisted on enforcement freeing millions of slaves, but he did not call for the immediate end of slavery everywhere in the U. S. until the proposed 13th Amendment became part of his party platform for the 1864 election. [ 3]In 1842, Abraham Lincoln had married Mary Todd, who was a daughter of a slave-owning family from Kentucky. [ 4] Lincoln returned to the political stage as a result of the 1854 Kansas–Nebraska Act and soon became a leading opponent of the \"\" Slaveocracy \"\"—the political power of the Southern slave owners." }, { "docid": "D3437933#0", "title": "http://melbarger.com/Civil_War_Necessary.html\n.", "text": "By Mel Barger From 1861 to 1865, some of the worst savagery ever staged on Earth took place in North America. When it ended more than 620 thousand men were dead and many thousands more were blinded, crippled, disfigured, and otherwise maimed and injured. Towns and homes had been burned, railroads had been torn up, crops had been destroyed, and forests had been ravaged. Had a visitor from Outer Space witnessed this tragedy, he could only have assumed that millions of people in the United States had somehow gone temporarily insane. Yet this horrible Civil War period has been consistently glorified as a time when the nation managed to abolish the curse of slavery and preserve a Union that had been fragmenting. The prime actors in this tragedy have been deified like Abraham Lincoln or somewhat demonized like Jefferson Davis, while the battles and other events have been continuously exalted in print and on screen. It’s likely, for example, that more books have been published relating to the Civil War than any event in American history. In view of the romance and excitement built around the Civil War, it is almost heretical to ask if it was necessary . Were there political actions that could have prevented the war while achieving the goal of abolishing slavery and maintaining the Union? Would it have been possible to find a peaceful solution that would have headed off war and met the fundamental aims of the different constituencies involved in the conflict?" }, { "docid": "D684028#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Emancipation_Proclamation\nEmancipation Proclamation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from The Emancipation Proclamation)navigation search This article is about American history. For emancipation proclamations in other countries, see Abolition of slavery timeline. Emancipation Proclamation Henry Lewis Stephens, untitled watercolor ( c. 1863) of a black man reading a newspaper with headline \"\"Presidential Proclamation/Slavery\"\". The five page original document, held in the National Archives Building. Until 1936 it had been bound with other proclamations in a large volume held by the Department of State. [ 1]Type Presidential proclamation Signed by Abraham Lincoln on 22 September 1862Summary During the American Civil War, enslaved people in the designated areas of the South declared \"\"free\"\"The Emancipation Proclamation, or Proclamation 95, was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by U. S. President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863. It changed the federal legal status of more than 3 million enslaved people in the designated areas of the South from slave to free. As soon as a slave escaped the control of the Confederate government, by running away or through advances of federal troops, the slave became legally free. Ultimately, the rebel surrender liberated and resulted in the proclamation's application to all of the designated slaves. It did not cover slaves in Union areas that were freed by state action (or 3 years later by the 13th amendment in December 1865)." }, { "docid": "D148828#0", "title": "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/slavery\nslavery", "text": "\"slavery Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Financial, Wikipedia. Related to slavery: History of slaveryslavery,historicially, an institution based on a relationship of dominance and submission,whereby one person owns another and can exact from that person labor or other services. Slaveryhas been found among many groups of low material culture, as in the Malay Peninsula and amongsome Native Americans; it also has occurred in more highly developed societies, such as thesouthern United States. Since the 20th cent., the term slavery has been more broadly understood as including forced labor generally. History Although it is commonly held that slavery was rare among primitive pastoral peoples and that it appeared in full form only with the development of an agricultural economy, there are numerousinstances that contradict this belief. Domestic slavery and sometimes concubine slavery appearedamong the nomadic Arabs, among Native Americans primarily devoted to hunting, and among theseafaring Vikings. Some ascribe the beginnings of slavery to war and the consequent subjection of one group by another. Slavery as a result of debt, however, existed in very early times, and some African peoples have had the custom of putting up wives and children as hostages for an obligation; if the obligation was unfulfilled, the hostages became permanent slaves. Slavery in the Ancient World The institution of slavery extends back beyond recorded history." }, { "docid": "D3371955#0", "title": "http://www.marinersmuseum.org/blogs/civilwar/?p=2750\n.", "text": "The Civil War Connections Blog How Emancipation Changed the War Posted by brian.whitenton on September 27, 2012 Comments Off on How Emancipation Changed the War >Hey there, folks, and welcome back to the Connections blog! Today, I want to discuss the Emancipation Proclamation and how it forever altered our memory of what the Civil War was fought over. Before the Emancipation Proclamation was made public on September 22 nd, the purpose of the Union’s side was to quash the rebellion and reunite the country. The issue of slavery was a hot topic in the north, especially in Border States such as Maryland, Kentucky and Missouri, which all allowed slavery but remained loyal to the Union. In order to retain their loyalty, the Emancipation Proclamation only freed the slaves in areas currently rebelling against the government – it was more of a strike at the Confederacy’s resources than a nationwide abolishment of the institution. Nevertheless, by emancipating the Confederate slaves, President Lincoln fundamentally changed how each side interpreted the war. Although the proclamation wouldn’t go into effect until January 1st 1863, the announcement in September 1862 is widely seen as the start of it’s legacy. By changing their war-goals from “quelling the rebellion” to “quelling the rebellion and also ending slavery,” the Emancipation Proclamation gave the Union the moral high ground, an increase in relations with European powers, and a potentially large new segment of manpower ripe for recruitment. Abolitionist elements in the Union north were very vocal about the need to vanquish slavery, but the everyday people of the northern side initially didn’t have very strong feelings of support. Instead, they – like many of their brethren in the Confederate south – didn’t much care for blacks or their plight." }, { "docid": "D301381#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_War_(United_States)\nAmerican Civil War", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Civil War (United States))navigation search American Civil War Clockwise from top: Battle of Gettysburg, Union Captain John Tidball's artillery, Confederate prisoners, ironclad USS Atlanta, ruins of Richmond, Virginia, Battle of Franklin Date April 12, 1861 – May 9, 1865 (by proclamation) [1] (4 years, 3 weeks and 6 days) ( Last shot fired June 22, 1865)Location Southern United States, Northeastern United States, Western United States, Atlantic Ocean Result Union victory Dissolution of the Confederate States U. S. territorial integrity preserved Slavery abolished Beginning of the Reconstruction Era Belligerents United States Confederate States Commanders and leaders Abraham Lincoln Ulysses S. Grant William T. Sherman David Farragut George B. Mc Clellan Henry Halleck George Meadeand others Jefferson Davis Robert E. Lee J. E. Johnston G. T. Beauregard A. S. Johnston †Braxton Braggand others Strength2,200,000: [a]Union Army Union Marines Union Navy Revenue Service698,000 (peak) [2] [ better source needed] [3]750,000–1,000,000: [a] [4]Confederate army Confederate marines Confederate navy360,000 (peak) [2] [5]Casualties and losses110,000+ killed in action/died of wounds 230,000+ accident/disease deaths [6] [7] 25,000–30,000 died in Confederate prisons [2] [6]365,000+ total dead [8] 282,000+ wounded [7] 181,193 captured [2] [ better source needed] [9]Total: 828,000+ casualties94,000+ killed in action/died of wounds [6] 26,000–31,000 died in Union prisons [7]290,000+ total dead 137,000+ wounded 436,658 captured [2] [ better source needed] [10]Total: 864,000+ casualties50,000 free civilians dead [11] 80,000+ slaves dead [12]Total: 785,000–1,000,000+ dead [13] [14] [ show]v t e Theaters of the American Civil War Events leading to the American Civil War Slavery Northwest Ordinance Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions Battle of Negro Fort Missouri Compromise Tariff of 1828Nat Turner's slave rebellion Nullification Crisis The Amistad Prigg v. Pennsylvania Texas annexation Mexican–American War Wilmot Proviso Manifest destiny Underground Railroad Nashville Convention Compromise of 1850Fugitive Slave Act of 1850Uncle Tom's Cabin Kansas–Nebraska Act Ostend Manifesto Bleeding Kansas Caning of Charles Sumner Dred Scott v. Sandford The Impending Crisis of the South Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry1860 presidential election Crittenden Compromise Secession of Southern States Star of the West Corwin Amendment Battle of Fort Sumterv t e The American Civil War (also, known by other names) was a civil war that was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865. As a result of the long-standing controversy over slavery, war broke out in April 1861, when Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina, shortly after U. S. President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated. The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U. S. Constitution. They faced secessionists of the Confederate States, who advocated for states' rights to expand slavery. Among the 34 U. S. states in February 1861, seven Southern slave states individually declared their secession from the U. S. to form the Confederate States of America, or the South. The Confederacy grew to include eleven slave states. The Confederacy was never diplomatically recognized by the United States government, nor was it recognized by any foreign country (although the United Kingdom and France granted it belligerent status ). The states that remained loyal to the U. S. (including the border states where slavery was legal) were known as the Union or the North. The Union and Confederacy quickly raised volunteer and conscription armies that fought mostly in the South over four years. The Union finally won the war when General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant at the Battle of Appomattox Court House, followed by a series of surrenders by Confederate generals throughout the southern states." }, { "docid": "D283300#0", "title": "https://prezi.com/0ouew7waufqz/abraham-lincolns-foreign-and-domestic-policies/\nAbraham Lincoln's Foreign and Domestic Policies", "text": "\"Public & reusable Create your own Make a copy Share Embed Like Abraham Lincoln's Foreign and Domestic Policies No descriptionby Dani Kochon 29 April 2013Tweet Comments ( 0)Please log in to add your comment. Report abuse Transcript of Abraham Lincoln's Foreign and Domestic Policies Legal Tender Act of 1862 To finance the Civil War, the federal government in 1862 passed the Legal Tender Act, authorizing the creation of paper money not redeemable in gold or silver. About $430 million worth of “greenbacks” were put in circulation, and this money by law had to be accepted for all taxes, debts, and other obligations—even those contracted prior to the passage of the act. The Homestead Act, enacted during the Civil War in 1862, provided that any adult citizen, or intended citizen, who had never borne arms against the U. S. government could claim 160 acres of surveyed government land. Claimants were required to “improve” the plot by building a dwelling and cultivating the land. After 5 years on the land, the original filer was entitled to the property, free and clear, except for a small registration fee. Homestead Act Fort Sumter fort is best known as the site upon which the shots initiating the American Civil War were fired, at the Battle of Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861. The Second Confiscation Act Abraham Lincolns Foreign & Domestic Policies 1861-1865 16th President Domestic Foreign Monroe Doctrine a principle of US policy, originated by President James Monroe in 1823, that any intervention by external powers in the politics of the Americas is a potentially hostile act against the US Confederacy An alliance of people of groups formed for an illicit purpose. With the Civil war going on, both the North and the South wanted alliances with European countries. Britain was supporting the South, until the Emancipation Proclamation was enacted, and then they realized that if they would still support the South, they would have been seen as slavery supporters." }, { "docid": "D2853574#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Bates\nEdward Bates", "text": "\"For other people named Edward Bates, see Edward Bates (disambiguation). Edward Bates26th United States Attorney General In office March 5, 1861 – November 24, 1864President Abraham Lincoln Preceded by Edwin M. Stanton Succeeded by James Speed Member of the U. S. House of Representatives from Missouri 's at-large district In office March 4, 1827 – March 3, 1829Preceded by John Scott Succeeded by Spencer Darwin Pettis Attorney General of Missouri In office 1820–1821Preceded by Position established Succeeded by Rufus Easton Personal details Born September 4, 1793 Goochland County, Virginia, U. S. Died March 25, 1869 (aged 75) St. Louis, Missouri, U. S. Political party Democratic-Republican Whig Republican Relations Benjamin, Frederick, James; see Bates extended family Profession Lawyer, Politician Military service Service/branch Volunteer Rank sergeant Battles/wars War of 1812Edward Bates ( / b eɪ t s / BAY -ts; September 4, 1793 – March 25, 1869) was an American lawyer and statesman. He served as the first attorney general of Missouri after it was admitted as a state. He served as the United States Attorney General under President Abraham Lincoln from 1861 to 1864, and was notable as the first cabinet member to be appointed from west of the Mississippi River. He was a member of the Bates family, which included brothers Frederick, Benjamin, and James. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career3 Attorney General4 Later years5 Marriage and family6 See also7 References8 External links Early life [ edit]Born to Thomas and Caroline (Woodson) Bates in Goochland County, Virginia, on his family's Belmont plantation, Bates was tutored at home as a boy. When older, he attended Charlotte Hall Military Academy in Maryland. Career [ edit]Edward Bates served in the War of 1812 before moving to St. Louis, Missouri Territory, in 1814 with his older brother James, who started working as an attorney. Their eldest brother Frederick Bates was already in St. Louis by that time, where he had served as Secretary of the Louisiana Territory and Secretary of the Missouri Territory. Edward Bates studied the law with Rufus Easton and boarded with his family." }, { "docid": "D1089563#0", "title": "http://www.abrahamlincolnsclassroom.org/abraham-lincoln-in-depth/abraham-lincoln-and-slavery/\nAbraham Lincoln and Slavery", "text": "Abraham Lincoln and Slavery Featured Book Michael Burlingame, Abraham Lincoln: A Life (Johns Hopkins Press, 2008) The Morality and Legality of Slavery Opposing the Extension of Slavery Slavery’s Influence The Dred Scott Case1858 Senate Campaign & Debates Pressure for Emancipation The Border States and Frémont Emancipation Contrabands and Emancipation in the District of Columbia Draft Emancipation Proclamation Final Emancipation Proclamation Impact of Emancipation Colonization Building the Case for Abolishing Slavery Slave Trading The Thirteenth Amendment Lincoln’s Legacy“In politics Mr Lincoln told the truth when he said he had ‘always hated slavery as much as any Abolitionist’ but I do not know that he deserved a great deal of credit for that for his hatred of oppression & wrong in all its forms was constitutional – he could not help it,” wrote Attorney Samuel C. Parks, a longtime friend of Abraham Lincoln. 1 Contemporary Robert H. Browne recalled Abraham Lincoln telling him in 1854: “The slavery question often bothered me as far back as 1836-40. I was troubled and grieved over it; but the after the annexation of Texas I gave it up, believing as I now do, that God will settle it, and settle it right, and that he will, in some inscrutable way, restrict the spread of so great an evil; but for the present it is our duty to wait.” 2Browne came to know Mr. Lincoln as a teenage assistant in the Bloomington law office of David Davis and Asahel Gridley. “ One evening as I sat and talked with him in the office, in order to answer his question as to what was the groundwork on my belief on slavery, I told him what I knew and has seen of it in the mild slaveholding city of St. Louis, and what my father knew about it for several years.” Browne recalled that he “talked an hour, with frequent questions interspersed by Mr. Lincoln, who was deeply interested in every fact and feature of this slavery business in the city of St. Louis, as we saw and understood it for so many years. When I had finished, he was in deep and profound study, and I thought perhaps he had fallen asleep. I said, in the usual way, not louder than ordinary conversation, ‘Mr. Lincoln, do you wonder that my father and myself were Abolitionists, or do you doubt our sincerity?’ This disclosed that he had not been asleep, but in deep thought. He sat firm, with not so much as a muscle of his face relaxed, as he had done through much of my recital." }, { "docid": "D295295#0", "title": "http://history1800s.about.com/od/1800sglossary/g/Emancipation-Proclamation.htm\nBackground and Significance of the Emancipation Proclamation", "text": "Humanities ›History & Culture Background and Significance of the Emancipation Proclamation Share Flipboard Email Print The Black Freedom Struggle Slave Revolts, Abolition, and the Underground Railroad Nat Turner's Rebellion How Slaves Resisted Abolitionist Pamphlet Campaigns The Underground Railroad The Fugitive Slave Act Women Abolitionists The Missouri Compromise and Dred Scott John Brown and His Raid Slavery and the Civil War Emancipation Reconstruction Resistance to Black Codes Radical Reconstruction The Black Church Opposition to Reconstruction: The Rise of the KKK and Other Hate Groups Early 20th Century Rise of Pan-Africanism The Harlem Renaissance Black Soldiers in WWI and WWIIUnderstanding the Jim Crow South The Black Press and Jim Crow The National Association of Colored Women The Southern Civil Rights Movement The SCLCSNCCThe Black Panthers1950s1960 - 19641965 - 1969Freedom Songs Black Power Politics and Race in Late 20th Century Redlining and Housing Segregation Black Representation in Government: Jesse Jackson, Shirley Chisolm, and more Affirmative Action Resisting Racism in Policing and the Justice System Rodney King The War on Drugs The Million Man March Police Racism, Violence, and Black Lives Matter Resisting Racism Todayby Robert Mc Namara Updated January 22, 2018Engraved print of Lincoln reading a draft of the Emancipation Proclamation to the cabinet. Library of Congress The Emancipation Proclamation was a document signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, freeing the slaves then held in the states in rebellion to the United States. The signing of the Emancipation Proclamation did not free a great many slaves in a practical sense, as it couldn't be enforced in areas beyond the control of Union troops. However, it signaled an important clarification of the federal government's policy toward slaves, which had been evolving since the outbreak of the Civil War. And, of course, by issuing the Emancipation Proclamation, Lincoln clarified a position which had become contentious during the first year of the war. When he had run for president in 1860, the position of the Republican Party was that it was against the spread of slavery to new states and territories. And when the slave states of the South refused to accept the results of the election and triggered the secession crisis and the war, Lincoln's position on slavery seemed confused to many Americans. Would the war free the slaves? Horace Greeley, the prominent editor of the New York Tribune, publicly challenged Lincoln on that issue in August 1862, when the war had been going on for more than a year. Background of the Emancipation Proclamation When the war began in the spring of 1861, the declared purpose of President Abraham Lincoln was to hold together the Union, which had been split by the secession crisis." } ]
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age of emmylou harris
[ { "docid": "D1175836#0", "title": "http://www.allmusic.com/album/hard-bargain-mw0002114810\nHard Bargain", "text": "\"Discography Browserprevious next Stream or buy on: Release Date April 26, 2011Duration52:55Genre Country Pop/Rock Styles Contemporary Country Progressive Country Alt-Country Traditional Country Recording Date August, 2010Recording Location Tragedy/Tragedy, Nashville, TNSubmit Corrections Album Moods Earthy Rustic Soothing Autumnal Elegant Organic Bittersweet Calm/Peaceful Earnest Intimate Literate Melancholy Plaintive Poignant Reflective Wistful Gentle Refined Album Themes Comfort Introspection Maverick Reunion Sunday Afternoon Emmylou Harris Hard Bargain All Music Rating 8 User Ratings ( 0 ) Your Rating Overview User Reviews Credits Releases Similar Albums Share this pagefacebook twitter google+All Music Review by Mark Deming [+]After she first came to the attention of discerning music fans with her contributions to Gram Parsons ' first solo album in 1973, Emmylou Harris spent over 20 years as one of the finest interpretive singers in American music, approaching material from a variety of composers with a thoughtful intelligence that matched the natural beauty of her voice. Then after breaking new creative ground with 1995's Wrecking Ball, Harris set out on a surprising new creative journey -- while previously she wrote songs for her solo albums only on occasion, now her compositions began to dominate her recordings, and Harris has revealed that she's as gifted a tunesmith as she is a vocalist, writing with a clear eye and an unforced lyrical and melodic beauty that's a fine match for her voice. Harris wrote or co-wrote 11 of the 13 songs on 2011's Hard Bargain, and the album is full of cleanly drawn stories of people struggling to rise to the challenges of life, ranging from characters who are homeless (\"\"Home Sweet Home\"\") or wrestling with the aftermath of tragedy (\"\"New Orleans\"\") to Harris ' own memories of touring with Parsons (\"\"The Road\"\") and a scandalous murder that galvanized the civil rights movement in 1955 (\"\"My Name Is Emmett Till\"\"). While Hard Bargain is an album full of sad stories, it's admirably short on melodrama, and Harris keeps these songs sounding honest, heartfelt, and tuned to the realities of American life. Musically, Hard Bargain sounds full but uncluttered; outside of Harris ' voice and acoustic guitar, the accompaniment all comes from producer and multi-instrumentalist Jay Joyce and percussionist and keyboard player Giles Reaves, and they create musical backdrops that are evocative and carefully crafted without calling undue attention to themselves or blocking the path of the melodies; Joyce and Reaves, like Harris, are here to serve the songs first and foremost, and they do so splendidly. If Hard Bargain doesn't feel as striking as Wrecking Ball or Red Dirt Girl, one imagines it wasn't intended to be; there's a modesty in this set of songs that jibes with their quiet eloquence, and just as Harris ' vocals are always full of striking beauty without diva moves, this cycle of songs isn't flashy so much as it's honest and moving, capturing the rhythms of life with an uncanny accuracy. At the age of 64, Emmylou Harris has made an album as fresh and distinctive as any in her catalog, and Hard Bargain is a reminder that her evolution into a songwriter is one of the most pleasant surprises in a career that's produced rewarding music for nearly 40 years. Read More ↓User Reviews There are no user reviews for this album. Sign up or Log In to your All Music Account to write a review. Track Listing Sample Title/Composer Performer Time Stream1The Road Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris5:31Spotify Amazon2Home Sweet Home Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris3:45Spotify Amazon3My Name Is Emmett Till Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris4:53Spotify Amazon4Goodnight Old World Emmylou Harris / Will Jennings Emmylou Harris3:55Spotify Amazon5New Orleans Emmylou Harris / Will Jennings Emmylou Harris3:38Spotify Amazon6Big Black Dog Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris3:26Spotify Amazon7Lonely Girl Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris4:44Spotify Amazon8Hard Bargain Ron Sexsmith Emmylou Harris3:23Spotify Amazon9Six White Cadillacs Emmylou Harris / Will Jennings Emmylou Harris3:22Spotify Amazon10The Ship on His Arm Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris4:46Spotify Amazon11Darlin' Kate Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris3:08Spotify Amazon12Nobody Emmylou Harris Emmylou Harris5:04Spotify Amazon13Cross Yourself Jay Joyce Emmylou Harris3:36Spotify Amazonblue highlight denotes track pick \"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D432219#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/worldfolkandjazz/10973371/Johnny-Winter-blues-guitarist-dies-aged-70.html\nJohnny Winter, blues guitarist, dies aged 70", "text": "\"Johnny Winter, blues guitarist, dies aged 70Johnny Winter, who was a star blues guitarist and a Grammy-winning producer for Muddy Waters, has died aged 70Johnny Winter performing at the San Javier Jazz International Festival in Murcia, Spain, in 2008 Photo: EPABy Martin Chilton, Culture Editor online12:53PM BST 17 Jul 2014Follow Blues musician and producer Johnny Winter has died at the age of 70. Winter, who played with Jimi Hendrix and Muddy Waters, was a friend of John Lennon, who wrote Rock and Roll People in his honour. Mick Jagger and Keith Richards wrote a song for him in 1973 called Silver Train. Born John Dawson Winter III on February 23, 1944 in Mississippi, and raised in Beaumont, Texas, Winter began playing the clarinet aged five, and switched to the ukelele and then the guitar a few years later. He was the subject in May 2014 of a documentary film called Johnny Winter: Down & Dirty, which was made by Greg Olliver and had its premiere at the SXSW Festival. His big break came while opening a show for Mike Bloomfield in 1968. Winter’s display caught the eye of Columbia Records, who signed him to a contract with a £400,000 advance. Related Articles Muddy Waters: Celebrating a great blues star04 Apr 2013Johnny Winter in 2005 Pic: REX FEATURESWinter, like his brother and musician Edgar (of Edgar Winter Group fame) was an albino and known for his long, blond hair and a cowboy hat. During the late Sixties, he performed frequently with Janis Joplin and the pair became lovers. As well as being a fine musician, he also helped revive the careers of friends and blues musicians John Lee Hooker and Muddy Waters through Grammy-winning collaborations." }, { "docid": "D1133502#0", "title": "http://www.danfogelberg.com/lottalove.html\n.", "text": "\"A TRIBUTE TO NICOLETTE LARSON: Lotta Love Concert Nicolette Leigh Larson July 17, 1952 - December 16, 1997 In February 1998, two months after beloved singer/songwriter Nicolette Larson passed away at the age of 45, a tight-knit family of musicians gathered in California to express their grief and celebrate the life of the friend they called \"\"Nicci.\"\" Led by her husband -- legendary L. A. percussionist Russ Kunkel -- the tribute included moving performances by Jackson Browne, Jimmy Buffett, David Crosby, Dan Fogelberg, Carole King, Little Feat, Graham Nash, Bonnie Raitt, Linda Ronstadt, Steven Stills and Joe Walsh. Rhino Records remembers the little girl with the big voice with THE NICOLETTE LARSON TRIBUTE CONCERT. Produced by Kunkel, Nash, and Kunkel's son, Nathaniel, THE NICOLETTE LARSON TRIBUTE CONCERT, opens with an ensemble performance of Neil Young's \"\"Lotta Love\"\" -- a Top Ten hit for Larson in 1979. The album closes with an ensemble performance of \"\"You've Got A Friend\"\" featuring King -- the song's author -- Raitt and Ronstadt, who is the godmother of Larson's daughter, Elsie May. Backed by CSN's sweet harmonies, Raitt reunited with Freebo for \"\"Love Has No Pride\"\" from Raitt's 1972 album Give It Up, while Emmylou Harris revisited her 1979 album, Blue Kentucky Girl, for \"\"Even Cowgirls Get The Blues.\"\" Other performers included on THE NICOLETTE LARSON TRIBUTE CONCERT are Dan Fogelberg, Joe Walsh, Little Feat paired with Raitt on \"\"Cold, Cold, Cold\"\" and Los Angeles singer/songwriter Michael Ruff, who accompanies himself on piano for \"\"Wonderful Life.\"\" \"\" Nicolette was always a part of this musical family,\"\" Nash says. \"\" It is this family that now has the privilege of celebrating her wonderful life the best way we know how -- by making music. Larson was born in Montana and attended the University of Missouri before moving to San Francisco in the early '70s. She sang back up with Linda Ronstadt -- as The Bullets -- on Neil Young's album, American Stars and Bars and later on Young's \"\"Comes A Time.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D1090453#0", "title": "http://www.nashvillescene.com/music/article/13043865/susanna-clark-artist-hit-songwriter-and-wife-of-guy-clark-dies-at-73\nSusanna Clark, artist, hit songwriter and wife of Guy Clark, dies at 73", "text": "\"Susanna Clark, artist, hit songwriter and wife of Guy Clark, dies at 73Susanna Clark, 1939-2012Edd Hurt Jul 5, 2012 4 AM0Tweet Share The idea of professional songwriting that expresses something more than economic necessity is very American, and such esteemed tunesmiths as Stephen Foster, Bob Dylan and Townes Van Zandt made their marks writing about the commonplace joys and terrors of a democratic, expanding country. For a certain kind of songwriter, Nashville has been the place where you come to test your skills among your peers. From Texas, Susanna Clark came to Nashville in the early 1970s with her husband, Guy Clark, and both proceeded to write songs of great originality that pushed the boundaries of country music. Susanna Clark's songs came out of her own experiences — in this case, she moved within a world teeming with talent, energy and ideas — but gained currency through the interpretative machinery that the Nashville music industry puts into motion to sell those ideas and experiences to its audience. That's to say that Susanna Clark wrote gorgeous songs at a time when, as Nashville lore has it, the likes of Mickey Newbury, Van Zandt, Larry Jon Wilson and many others gathered at her home to exchange ideas, try out new material and have a grand time making their marks as a new generation of songwriters. All were inspired by Van Zandt, but you'd have to include the influence of Bob Dylan, The Beatles, Chuck Berry and Hank Williams on these Nashville tunesmiths of the '70s and '80s. A visual artist whose work would grace album covers by Willie Nelson and Emmylou Harris, Susanna Clark seems to have been energized by this hothouse atmosphere, and began writing songs. Hitting with \"\"I'll Be Your San Antone Rose\"\" — a 1975 hit for country singer Dottsy — Susanna Clark went on to write songs that were covered by Rosanne Cash, Kathy Mattea, Emmylou Harris and Miranda Lambert. With Richard Leigh, Clark wrote \"\"Come From the Heart,\"\" a 1989 hit for Mattea. If \"\"San Antone Rose\"\" situated itself on a dance floor and took a hardheaded view of romance, \"\"Come From the Heart\"\" amounted to a statement of purpose for songwriters and for everyday folks looking for meaning." }, { "docid": "D2253129#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Townes_Van_Zandt\nTownes Van Zandt", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Townes Van Zandt Van Zandt in the film Heartworn Highways Background information Birth name John Townes Van Zandt Born March 7, 1944 Fort Worth, Texas, U. S. Died January 1, 1997 (aged 52) Smyrna, Tennessee, U. S. Genres Country, folk, blues Occupation (s) Musician, singer-songwriter, producer, arranger Instruments Guitar, vocals Years active 1965–1996Labels Poppy, Tomato, Sugar Hill, TVZ, Fat Possum Associated acts Lightnin' Hopkins, Mickey Newbury, Steve Earle, Hemmer Ridge Mountain Boys, Guy Clark, Blaze Foley Website www .townesvanzandt .com John Townes Van Zandt [1] (March 7, 1944 – January 1, 1997), better known as Townes Van Zandt, was an American singer-songwriter. [ 2] [3] He is widely held in high regard for his poetic, often heroically sad songs. In 1983, six years after Emmylou Harris had first popularized it, Willie Nelson and Merle Haggardcovered his song \"\" Pancho and Lefty \"\", reaching number one on the Billboard country music chart. [ 2] [4] Much of his life was spent touring various dive bars, [5] often living in cheap motel rooms and backwoods cabins. For much of the 1970s, he lived in a simple shack without electricity or a phone. He suffered from a series of drug addictions, [6] alcoholism, [6] and was given a psychiatric diagnosis of bipolar disorder. When he was young, the now-discredited insulin shock therapy erased much of his long-term memory. [ 7] [8] [9]Van Zandt died on New Years Day 1997 from cardiac arrythmia caused by health problems stemming from years of substance abuse. [ 6] A revival of interest in Van Zandt occurred in the 2000s. [ 2] During the decade, two books, a documentary film ( Be Here to Love Me ), and numerous magazine articles about the singer were written. [" }, { "docid": "D1618135#0", "title": "http://www.allmusic.com/artist/janis-ian-mn0000213212\nJanis Ian", "text": "\"Stream or buy on: Active1960s - 2010s Born April 7, 1951 in New York City, NYGenre Pop/Rock Folk Styles Contemporary Folk Singer/Songwriter Also Known As Janis Eddy Fink Submit Corrections Janis Ian Biography by Jason Ankeny A New York-based confessional singer/songwriter who was catapulted to fame at age 16 for her socially conscious ballad \"\"Society's Child. \"\" Read Full Biography Overview Biography Discography Songs Credits Awards Related Share this pagefacebook twitter google+Album Highlights Janis Ian Between the Lines Janis Ian Who Really Cares Janis Ian Breaking Silence Janis Ian Stars Janis Ian Billie's Bones Janis Ian Society's Child: The Ve …See Full Discography Related Artists Similar to Joan Armatrading Similar to Dan Fogelberg Similar to Buffy Sainte-Marie Similar to Laura Nyro Similar to Emmylou Harris Similar to Carole King See All Related Artists Artists Moods Earnest Literate Plaintive Cathartic Poignant Reflective Autumnal Bittersweet Intimate Melancholy Organic Sentimental Delicate Wistful Yearning Sad Artists Themes Autumn Politics/Society Reflection Introspection Rainy Day Long Walk Empowerment \"" }, { "docid": "D2672236#0", "title": "http://www.emmylouharris.com/\n.", "text": "\"Emmylou is honored to receive the Grammys Lifetime Achievement Award. Tune in on January 28th. Read more here We're excited to announce that Emmylou will be performing at this year’s Telluride Bluegrass Festival!Tickets available now here. See the full lineup here. COUNTRY MUSIC HALL OF FAME® AND MUSEUM ANNOUNCES 2018 EXHIBITIONSSchedule Will Feature Little Big Town, Ralph Stanley, The Judds and Emmylou Harris. READ THE FULL STORY HERE. Emmylou Harris is excited to be a part of @gettv's A Nashville Christmas!Their #get TVChristmas special premieres 12/7 at 8 pm ET. We were absolutely thrilled to be part of ‘The Life & Songs Of Kris Kristofferson,' a concert event honoring the musical legacy of this American icon. The show was filmed at Bridgestone Arena where Emmylou performed. You can now relive this historic evening with the official CD/DVD, available today." }, { "docid": "D2114147#0", "title": "http://www.metrolyrics.com/bright-eyes-lyrics.html\nBright Eyes", "text": "Bright Eyes Overview / Lyrics / Photos / Videos / News Top Songs First Day Of My Life Lyrics Lua Lyrics At the Bottom of Everything Lyrics Calendar Hung Itself... Lyrics By Albums By Lyrics Featured+ Submit New Song Popular Songs Name Year Popularity First Day Of My Life Lyrics 2005Lua Lyrics 2005At the Bottom of Everything Lyrics 2008Calendar Hung Itself... Lyrics 2006I'm Wide Awake, It's Morning (Road To Joy) Lyrics 2007Sunrise, Sunset Lyrics 2006Bowl Of Oranges Lyrics 2002Lover I Don't Have to Love Lyrics 2002We Are Nowhere and It's Now Lyrics 2008Road To Joy Lyrics 2005At The Bottom Of Everything - (with Jim James) Lyrics 2005Don't Know When But a Day is Gonna Come Lyrics 2002If The Brakeman Turns My Way Lyrics 2008Lets Not Shit Ourselves Lyrics 2002One Foot In Front Of The Other Lyrics 2007Something Vague Lyrics 2006When The President Talks To God Lyrics 2007Poison Oak Lyrics 2005Lila Lyrics 2000Firewall Lyrics 2011Attempt to Tip the Scales Lyrics 2006A Perfect Sonnet Lyrics 2006Contrast and Compare Lyrics 1998Waste of Paint Lyrics 2002The City has Sex Lyrics 1998Pull My Hair Lyrics 1998It's Cool, We Can Still Be Friends Lyrics 2007Take It Easy (Love Nothing) Lyrics 2004Well Whiskey Lyrics 2007Conor Oberst Lyrics 2007Method Acting Lyrics 2002Landlocked Blues Lyrics 2007Bottom Of Everything (We Must Sing) Lyrics 2007Easy / Lucky / Free Lyrics 2008Southern State Lyrics 2007Four Winds Lyrics 2007No One Would Riot For Less Lyrics 2007Kathy With A Ks Song Lyrics 2006You Will You? Will You? Will You? Will Lyrics 2002When the Curious Girl Realizes She Is Under Glass Lyrics 2006Old Soul Song (For The New World Order) Lyrics 2005Arienette Lyrics 2006Nothing Gets Crossed Out Lyrics 2002Make War Lyrics 2002Jetsabel Removes The Undesirables Lyrics 2008Laura Laurent Lyrics 2002Arinette Lyrics 2016False Advertising Lyrics 2002Haligh, Haligh, A Lie, Haligh Lyrics 2006Motion Sickness Lyrics 2007Hot Knives Lyrics 2008Hungry For A Holiday Lyrics 2007a line allows progress, a circle does not Lyrics 2006I'm Sorry for being Such a Crappy Friend Lyrics 2007We Are Nowhere And It's Now - (with Emmylou Harris) Lyrics 2005I Will Be Grateful For This Day Lyrics 2007I Will Be Grateful For This Day, I Will Be Grateful For Each Day To Come Lyrics 2007neely o'hara Lyrics 2006Easy/Lucky/Free - (with Nick Zinner) Lyrics 2005Everything Must Belong Somewhere Lyrics 2007One For You, One For Me Lyrics 2011Loose Leaves Lyrics 2006Train Under Water Lyrics 2005Scale, a Mirror, and These Indifferent Clocks Lyrics 2006The Difference in the Shades Lyrics 1998Touch Lyrics 1998June on the West Coast Lyrics 1998Movement of a Hand Lyrics 2006Padraic my Prince Lyrics 1998The Big Picture Lyrics 2002Big Old House Lyrics 2008From a Balance Beam Lyrics 2002Song to Pass the Time Lyrics 2006Another Travellin' Song Lyrics 2005Landlocked Blues - (with Emmylou Harris) Lyrics 2005< Prev 1 2 3 Next >View All Songs Featured In Name Artist Popularity Type Of Nigga U Need Lyrics Mike Jones Songs That Will Make You Cry Uncontrollably View All Hot Videos XXX 88 Video Sexx Laws Video Humble And Kind (Official Lyric) Video Thirty Seconds To Mars Interview - LINER NOTES Video 10 Songs You Didn't Know Were Covers Video (She's) Sexy & 17 Video What's That Line? Misheard Lyrics Video View All Latest News Cardi B's Debut Album 'Invasion of Privacy' Is Out Next Week Listen To Taylor Swift's New Song 'Call It What You Want'Watch Sam Smith And Fifth Harmony Join James Corden For Carpool Karaoke Watch Taylor Swift's New Music Video For '... Ready for It? ' Add Lyrics Know the lyrics to any of these songs? Bottom Of Everything (We Must Sing) Lyrics by Bright Eyes Oncamnce Lyrics by DJ Maphorisa My Dear Melancholy Lyrics by The Weeknd If so - or if you notice any other song that's missing - be the first to submit them!Add New Lyrics" }, { "docid": "D693017#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Last_Waltz\nThe Last Waltz", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the rock concert and film. For other uses, see The Last Waltz (disambiguation). The Last Waltz Original theatrical release poster Directed by Martin Scorsese Produced by Robbie Robertson Jonathan Taplin Starring Rick Danko Levon Helm Garth Hudson Richard Manuel Robbie Robertson Music by The Band (with special guests)Cinematography Michael Chapman Edited by Jan Roblee Yeu-Bun Yee Distributed by United Artists Release date April 26, 1978Running time 116 minutes [1]Country United States Language English The Last Waltz was a concert by the Canadian-American rock group The Band, held on American Thanksgiving Day, November 25, 1976, at Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco. The Last Waltz was advertised as The Band's \"\"farewell concert appearance\"\", [2] and the concert saw The Band joined by more than a dozen special guests, including Eric Clapton, Ringo Starr, Bob Dylan, Ronnie Wood, Muddy Waters, Neil Young, Neil Diamond, Van Morrison, Bobby Charles, Dr. John, Paul Butterfield, Emmylou Harris, Ronnie Hawkins, Joni Mitchell, and The Staple Singers. The musical director for the concert was The Band's original record producer, John Simon. The event was filmed by director Martin Scorsese and made into a documentary of the same name, released in 1978. Jonathan Taplin, who was The Band's tour manager from 1969 to 1972 and later produced Scorsese's film Mean Streets, suggested that Scorsese would be the ideal director for the project and introduced Robbie Robertson and Scorsese. Taplin served as executive producer. The film features concert performances, intermittent song renditions shot on a studio soundstage, and interviews by Scorsese with members of The Band. A triple-LP soundtrack recording, produced by Simon and Rob Fraboni, was issued in 1978." }, { "docid": "D1505600#0", "title": "http://www.allmusic.com/artist/linda-ronstadt-mn0000686897/biography\nLinda Ronstadt", "text": "\"photo credit: Rocky Schenck Stream or buy on: Active1960s - 2010s Born July 15, 1946 in Tucson, AZGenre Pop/Rock Country Vocal Styles Adult Contemporary Contemporary Pop/Rock Country-Pop Country-Rock Folk-Rock Soft Rock Traditional Pop AM Pop Nashville Sound/Countrypolitan Also Known As Linda Maria Ronstadt Member Of Stone Poneys Trio Submit Corrections Related Blog Posts Ryan Bingham's Bull Riding Songs, and a Behind the Scenes Look at His New Album Carlene Carter Revisits Her Childhood Musical Obsessions Linda Ronstadt Biography by Stephen Thomas Erlewine The best interpreter among '70s singer/songwriters, followed by a lengthy career bridging styles from country to soul to standards. Read Full Biography Overview Biography Discography Songs Credits Awards Related Share this pagefacebook twitter google+Artist Biography by Stephen Thomas Erlewine With roots in the Los Angeles country and folk-rock scenes, Linda Ronstadt became one of the most popular interpretive singers of the '70s, earning a string of platinum-selling albums and Top 40 singles. Throughout the '70s, her laid-back pop never lost sight of her folky roots, yet as she moved into the '80s, she began to change her sound with the times, adding new wave influences. After a brief flirtation with pre-rock pop, Ronstadt settled into a pattern of adult contemporary pop and Latin albums, sustaining her popularity in both fields. While Ronstadt was a student at Arizona State University, she met guitarist Bob Kimmel. The duo moved to Los Angeles, where guitarist/songwriter Kenny Edwards joined the pair. Calling themselves the Stone Poneys, the group became a leading attraction on California's folk circuit, recording their first album in 1967. The band's second album, Evergreen, Vol. 2, featured the Top 20 hit \"\"Different Drum,\"\" which was written by Michael Nesmith. After recording one more album with the group, Ronstadt left for a solo career at the end of 1968." }, { "docid": "D2595186#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/To_Know_Him_Is_to_Love_Him\nTo Know Him Is to Love Him", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"To Know Him Is to Love Him\"\"Single by The Teddy Bears B-side \"\" Don't You Worry My Little Pet \"\"Released September 1958 [1]Format Vinyl 7\"\" 45 RPMRecorded 1958Genre Pop Length 2: 18Label DoréSongwriter (s) Phil Spector [2]The Teddy Bears singles chronology\"\" To Know Him Is to Love Him \"\" (1958) \"\"I Don't Need You Anymore\"\" (1959)\"\" To Know Him Is to Love Him \"\" is a song written by Phil Spector, inspired by words on his father's tombstone, \"\"To Know Him Was To Love Him.\"\" [ 3] It was first recorded by the only vocal group of which he was a member, [2]the Teddy Bears. Their recording spent three weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100singles chart in 1958, [4] while reaching No. 2 on UK's New Musical Express chart. [ 5] Peter & Gordon and Bobby Vinton later had hits with the song, with its title and lyrics changed to \"\"To Know You Is to Love You\"\". In 1987, the song was resurrected by Dolly Parton, Linda Ronstadt, and Emmylou Harris, whose Trio recording topped the U. S. country singles charts. The song is in 12/8 time. Contents [ hide ]1 Chart performance2 Nancy Sinatra version3 Peter and Gordon version3.1 Charts4 Bobby Vinton version4.1 Charts5 Jody Miller version6 Dolly Parton, Linda Ronstadt and Emmylou Harris version6.1 Charts7 The Beatles version7.1 Personnel ( Live at the BBC)8 Other versions9 References10 External links Chart performance [ edit]Chart (1958) Peak position U. S. Billboard Hot 100 1UK – New Musical Express 2U. S. Billboard Hot R&B Sides [6] 10Preceded by \"\" Tom Dooley \"\" by The Kingston Trio Billboard Hot 100 number-one single (Teddy Bears version) December 1–21, 1958 Succeeded by \"\" The Chipmunk Song (Christmas Don't Be Late) \"\" by David Seville and The Chipmunks Nancy Sinatra version [ edit]\"\"To Know Him Is to Love Him\"\"Single by Nancy Sinatra A-side \"\" Like I Do \"\"Released 1962Format 7\"\" vinyl Recorded 1962Genre Pop Length 2: 13Label Reprise Songwriter (s) Phil Spector [2]Producer (s) Tutti Camarata Nancy Sinatra singles chronology\"\"Cuff Links and a Tie Clip\"\" \"\" To Know Him Is to Love Him \"\" \"\"June, July, and August\"\"In 1962, Nancy Sinatra released her version of the song on Reprise Records, as the B-side of \"\" Like I Do \"\". [ 7]Peter and Gordon version [ edit]\"\"To Know You Is to Love You\"\"Single by Peter and Gordon B-side \"\"I Told You So\"\"Released 1965Format Vinyl 7\"\" 45 RPMGenre Pop rock Length 2: 33Label Capitol Songwriter (s) Phil Spector In 1965, Peter and Gordon released a version of the song, titled \"\"To Know You Is to Love You\"\"." }, { "docid": "D2663882#0", "title": "http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/emmylou-harris-i-smoked-country-music-but-i-didnt-inhale-2267867.html\nEmmylou Harris: 'I smoked country music but I didn't inhale'", "text": "\"Culture Music Features Emmylou Harris: 'I smoked country music but I didn't inhale'She may now be winning Grammys for 'contemporary folk', but Emmylou Harris is finally ready to confront the heartache and loss that made her the queen of the red-raw country ballad Interview by Fiona Sturges Saturday 16 April 2011 23:00 BSTClick to follow The Independent Culture PHILIP SINDENIf anyone offers a lesson in how to grow old gracefully in the music business, it's Emmylou Harris. It's not just the way she looks – even though dressed down in jeans and a dark-red hoodie, her silver-white hair pulled into a high ponytail, she is the picture of elegance and restraint. It's the way the singer and Nashville resident has conducted herself throughout her career, never playing to the gallery, nor attempting to pre-empt the tastes of her fans, yet all the while bringing a renegade spirit to her art. It is an art for which she has suffered, too, having endured financial hardship, separation from her children and the deaths of close friends, one of which hit her so hard it threatened to derail her career – and her sanity – entirely. But despite these many trials, over the past 40 years she has stayed true to herself and to the creative vision that first took shape in the early 1970s: to make traditional country music credible, and to help free the genre of the conservative stereotypes that have blighted it since the 1960s. Happily, her integrity has paid off. Described by Billboard magazine as \"\"a truly venturesome, genre-transcending pathfinder\"\", Harris has sold more than 15 million albums, collected a dozen Grammy awards and worked with some of music's most famous names, among them Bob Dylan, Johnny Cash, Roy Orbison, Elvis Costello, Willie Nelson and Dolly Parton. She has, in the process, acquired the status of a musical legend, with her influence still felt, and frequently celebrated, among subsequent generations. If all this makes Harris sound like a woman with a serious career plan, she tells me, with a throaty laugh, that the opposite is true. \"\" I like to think of myself as the happy beneficiary of the stars coming together at a certain time, and with certain people." }, { "docid": "D903958#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/arts/page/0,10607,1068609,00.html\n.", "text": "\"Live online Rock and pop critic Alexis Petridis answered your questions Search Arts Part two The 40 greatest US bands today (part two: 20-1)Today's 40 greatest British bands Part one: 40 to 21Part two: 20 to 1The 40 greatest US bands today, part one40. Fannypack This girl-rap trio from Brooklyn are doing it not out of any particular sense of musical purpose but because they can. None of them had even aspired to be a musician before two male string-pullers decided that their brash personalities made excellent raw material for the female Beastie Boys they were constructing. Jessibel, Cat and Belinda proved quick learners, and to hear their album, So Stylistic (featuring the disgustingly graphic single Cameltoe), you'd think they had been spouting obscenities all their lives. Sound: 11 Songs: 13 Gigs: - Style: 13 Attitude: 15 Total: 51Fannypack39. DM & Jemini Hip-hop is not a genre noted for embracing idiosyncratic figures, which makes the rising profile of New York-based producer Dangermouse and rapper Jemini the Gifted One all the more welcome. Dangermouse's penchant for dressing in giant animal costumes would mark the duo out from most of their contemporaries, but it is their British debut album, Ghetto Pop Life, that confirms their individuality. It opts for a charming musical eclecticism and a fierce lyrical intelligence that bears comparison to prime-time Public Enemy. Sound: 12 Songs: 12 Gigs: 9 Style: 7 Attitude: 11 Total: 51Lex Records' site for Danger Mouse38. Emmylou Harris Since her historic hook-up with Gram Parsons in 1972, which left her inspired by Parsons' vision of fusing country music with a cutting-edge rock attitude, Emmylou Harris has been in the thick of it as singer, bandleader and, recently, a newly invigorated songwriter." }, { "docid": "D2304635#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Brokeback_Mountain\nList of accolades received by Brokeback Mountain", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search List of accolades received by Brokeback Mountain Ang Lee received many awards for his work on the film, including the Golden Lion and the Academy Award for Best Director. [ show] Accolades Total number of awards and nominations [Note 1]Totals 85 137Footnotes Brokeback Mountain is a 2005 American epic romantic drama film directed by Ang Lee. Based on the short story of the same name by author Annie Proulx, the story was adapted by Larry Mc Murtry and Diana Ossana. The film depicts the complex emotional and sexual relationship between two men, Ennis Del Mar and Jack Twist (played by Heath Ledger and Jake Gyllenhaal, respectively) in the American West between 1963 and 1983. [ 1] Michelle Williams, Anne Hathaway, Linda Cardellini, Randy Quaid, Anna Faris, and Kate Mara feature in supporting roles. [ 2]Brokeback Mountain premiered at the Venice International Film Festival, [3] where it won the Golden Lion. [ 4] Focus Features gave the film a limited release on December 9, 2005 before a wide release on January 13, 2006. The film grossed $178 million worldwide on a production budget of $14 million. [ 5] Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes surveyed 234 reviews and judged 87% of them to be positive. [ 6]Brokeback Mountain garnered awards and nominations in a variety of categories, including for its directing, screenplay, acting, original score, and cinematography." }, { "docid": "D2575054#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/t-bone-burnett/o-brother-where-art-thou_b_933414.html\nO Brother, Where Art Thou?", "text": "THE BLOG 08/22/2011 10:39 pm ET Updated Oct 22, 2011O Brother, Where Art Thou? By T Bone Burnett As told to David Wild. The O Brother, Where Art Thou? tale began for me with a phone call from Ethan Coen in late 1998 during which he asked me if I wanted to do a movie with Joel and him about the history of American music. That sounded like an irresistible proposition. A couple of years earlier, I had been up in New York working on music for the play Tooth Of Crime with my old friend Sam Shepard, whom I had met a few decades earlier on my first job in show business as part of another musical ensemble, Bob Dylan’s Rolling Thunder Revue. Tooth of Crime was being produced downtown in New York, but at the same time the Steppenwolf Theatre was doing Sam’s play Buried Child uptown — Sam’s first ever showon Broadway. Standing in line to get into Buried Child on opening night, I ran into Joel Coen and his wife Frances Mc Dormand. Joel said he wanted to give me a call aboutsomething. Later, he explained to me, “My brother and I are getting ready to work on ourfirst soundtrack movie, would you be interested in getting into that?”" }, { "docid": "D1167618#0", "title": "http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/flashback-gram-parsons-dies-in-the-desert-20140919\nFlashback: Gram Parsons Dies in the Desert", "text": "\"Flashback: Gram Parsons Dies in the Desert Remembering the alt-country forebear, who died from an overdose on September 19, 1973Gram Parsons, who died September 19, 1973. GAB Archive/Redferns By Marissa R. Moss September 19, 2014The mythology of Gram Parsons ' short life runs deep, but perhaps nothing is as enigmatic as the death of the 26-year-old king of Cosmic American Music, onetime Rolling Stones cohort and founding father of alt-country. Related Gram Parsons: The Mysterious Death - and Aftermath The singer-songwriter guitarist dies suddenly from unknown causes On this day in 1973, Parsons headed to room Number Eight at the Joshua Tree Inn with a heavy stash of morphine and alcohol — he liked getting high in the desert, and was looking for a place to unwind after recording his second album, the now classic Grievous Angel. What followed is certainly filed under the best of rock & roll lore: He suffered a deadly overdose of, by most reports, a combination of booze and opiates, after which his body was lost at the airport en route to Louisiana. Though it was ultimately determined that the amount of drugs consumed would have been beyond what any human (or two) could survive, many Parsons fans insisted — and still do — that he had only taken a modest dose. Of course, Parson's body wasn't lost. It was stolen by his friend and producer Phil Kaufman, who wanted to carry out a pact he'd made with the artist to cremate their remains out at Cap Rock in Joshua Tree. Kaufman torched the coffin with a couple of gallons of gasoline, was chased (but not caught) by the cops and eventually fined only $750 for the ordeal. Though Parsons' remains were ultimately flown back to New Orleans, where, so the story goes, his greedy stepfather wanted him buried so he could inherit some of the artist's bountiful estate. Still, flocks of fans visit Cap Rock every year to pay tribute — and to theorize as to what they think may have actually happened back on September 19th over 40 years ago." }, { "docid": "D1505599#0", "title": "https://www.last.fm/music/Linda+Ronstadt\nLinda Ronstadt", "text": "Last.fm Search Live Music Events Features Join Login Recommended next Olivia Newton-John Linda Ronstadt Overview Tracks Albums Photos Similar Artists Events Biography Shouts Listeners Scrobbles2.9MListeners309.6KPlay on youtube Popular this week Blue Bayou246 listeners Play album Latest release Live Broadcast 3rd November 1976 Universal Amphitheatre16 tracksfemale vocalists country folk classic rock 70s rock Tucson, Pima County, Arizona, United States (1946 – present)Linda Marie Ronstadt (born July 15, 1946 in Tucson, Arizona) is an American singer most closely associated with the country rock genre prevalent in the 1970s. Though an occasional songwriter herself, she is better known as an interpreter of other songwriters' works. Her career began in 1967 with the release of folk-rock group The Stone Poneys ' self-titled album. After the break-up of the Stone Poneys, Linda entered the country music field. In 1969, with the release of 'Hand Sown…… read more Top Tracks Last 7 days Rank Play Loved Track name Buy Options Listeners1 Play on youtube Love this track Blue Bayou Buy More2462 Play on youtube Love this track You're No Good Buy More2433 Play on youtube Love this track It's So Easy Buy More904 Play on youtube Love this track Don't Know Much [with Aaron Neville]Buy More755 Play on youtube Love this track When Will I Be Loved Buy More706 Love this track Long Long Time Buy More677 Love this track Desperado Buy More518 Love this track It Doesn't Matter Anymore Buy More409 Play on youtube Love this track Poor Poor Pitiful Me Buy More3210 Play on youtube Love this track Willin'Buy More30More tracks Top Albums The Very Best of Linda Ronstadt90,022 listeners Play album Buy Heart Like A Wheel39,783 listeners Play album Buy Simple Dreams23,661 listeners Play album Buy Hummin' To Myself19,438 listeners Play album Buy A Merry Little Christmas13,721 listeners Play album Buy More albums Similar Artists Dolly Parton, Linda Ronstadt & Emmylou Harris Carly Simon Emmylou Harris Olivia Newton-John More similar artists Shoutbox Recently Popular Log in to Last.fm or sign up to leave a shout. Ivyvil17 Sep 2016, 4:25amthe one and the only1This shout is unavailable.aybesea6914 Jun 2016, 9:38am Fell in love in the 70's and still love Linda Ronstadt!Rafolino20 Feb 2016, 7:33pm Winter Light ♥ ♥ ♥BJBooth16 Jul 2015, 3:55am After a brilliantly diverse career and so influential, being dealt Parkinson's disease is the cruelest thing that could happen to her. I can only hope she keeps on with her music and I know she would make a great producer should singing not be possible further down the road. Blue Bayou, Linda. BJBooth16 Jul 2015, 3:55am After a brilliantly diverse career and so influential, being dealt Parkinson's disease is the cruelest thing that could happen to her. I can only hope she keeps on with her music and I know she would make a great producer should singing not be possible further down the road." }, { "docid": "D1174793#0", "title": "http://www.allmusic.com/album/o-brother-where-art-thou-original-soundtrack-mw0000106868\nO Brother, Where Art Thou? [Original Soundtrack]", "text": "\"Stream or buy on: Release Date December 5, 2000Duration01:01:24Genre Stage & Screen Country Folk Blues Religious Styles Neo-Traditional Folk Traditional Bluegrass Traditional Country Soundtracks Bluegrass Folksongs Country Blues Bluegrass-Gospel Gospel Submit Corrections Album Moods Bittersweet Passionate Rustic Somber Confident Sentimental Earnest Earthy Literate Melancholy Organic Reflective Spiritual Dramatic Intimate Laid-Back/Mellow Yearning Romantic Summery Sweet Innocent Joyous Album Themes Empowering Reminiscing Small Gathering Various Artists O Brother, Where Art Thou? [ Original Soundtrack]All Music Rating 9 User Ratings ( 187 ) Your Rating Overview User Reviews Credits Awards Releases Similar Albums Share this pagefacebook twitter google+All Music Review by Evan Cater [+]The critical consensus at the end of 2000 was that it had been one of the weakest film years in recent memory. Which may have been true, despite O Brother, Where Art Thou?, the Coen brothers' delightfully warm and weird Depression-era re-telling of Homer's Odyssey. But for music lovers, 2000 was an amazing year at the movies, and it produced several excellent soundtrack compilations including Almost Famous, Dancer in the Dark, Wonder Boys, and High Fidelity. Even with such steep competition, the soundtrack album for O Brother, Where Art Thou? may be the best of the year. In order to capture the sound of Mississippi circa 1932, the Coens commissioned T-Bone Burnett, a masterful producer whose work with artists like Elvis Costello, Sam Phillips, Joseph Arthur, and Counting Crows has earned him a special place in the folk-rock hall of fame, to research and re-create the country, bluegrass, folk, gospel, and blues of the era. The Coens were so taken with Burnett 's discoveries that the film became a unique sort of musical revue. There are no original compositions here (though Burnett is given a \"\"music by\"\" credit usually reserved for composers), and the characters do not generally break into stylized song and dance numbers (as they do in, say, Everyone Says I Love You )." }, { "docid": "D827926#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Burton\nJames Burton", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other people named James Burton, see James Burton (disambiguation). James Burton James Burton Live in Concert – 2009Background information Born August 21, 1939 (age 78) [1]Dubberly, Louisiana, United States Genres Rock and roll, rockabilly, country, country rock Occupation (s) Musician Instruments Guitar, dobro Years active 1952–present Associated acts TCB Band, Elvis Presley, Ricky Nelson, Emmylou Harris, John Denver Website james-burton .net James Edward Burton (born August 21, 1939, in Dubberly, Louisiana [1]) is an American guitarist. A member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame since 2001 [2] (his induction speech was given by longtime fan Keith Richards ), Burton has also been recognized by the Rockabilly Hall of Fame and the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum. Critic Mark Demming writes that \"\"Burton has a well-deserved reputation as one of the finest guitar pickers in either country or rock ... Burton is one of the best guitar players to ever touch a fretboard.\"\" [ 3]Since the 1950s, Burton has recorded and performed with an array of notable singers, including Bob Luman, Dale Hawkins, Ricky Nelson, Elvis Presley (and leader of Presley's TCB Band ), The Everly Brothers, [4] Johnny Cash, Merle Haggard, Glen Campbell, John Denver, Gram Parsons, Emmylou Harris, Judy Collins, Jerry Lee Lewis, Claude King, Elvis Costello, Joe Osborn, Roy Orbison, Joni Mitchell, Townes Van Zandt, [5] Steve Young, Vince Gill, Suzi Quatro and Allen \"\"Puddler\"\" Harris. Contents [ hide ]1 Biography1.1 Early life and career1.2 With Rick Nelson1.3 As a studio musician1.4 With Elvis Presley1.5 With John Denver1.6 Recent career2 Equipment3 Planned museum4 See also5 References6 External links Biography [ edit]Early life and career [ edit]Burton was born in Dubberly in south Webster Parish near Minden, Louisiana, to Guy M. Burton (1909–2001) and the former Lola Poland (1914–2011), a native of rural Fryeburg in Bienville Parish. She was the daughter of James and Althius Poland. Burton's wife is Louise Burton. [ 6]Self-taught, Burton began playing guitar during childhood. [ citation needed] By the time he was thirteen, he was playing semi-professionally." }, { "docid": "D678746#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/melaniehaiken/2013/02/28/a-pill-to-prevent-gray-hair-is-it-finally-on-the-way/\nA Pill To Prevent Gray Hair - Is It Finally On The Way?", "text": "Melanie Haiken Contributor I report the latest in health, nutrition, wellness and healthy travel. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Lifestyle 2/28/2013 @ 5:50PM 261,455 views A Pill To Prevent Gray Hair - Is It Finally On The Way? Rapunzel tresses forever are finally a possiblity (photo: Morguefile)In the past three years, the concept of popping a pill to prevent gray hair has been fast-tracked from fantasyland to almost-reality. First came the groundbreaking British study published by FASEB (the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology) in 2009 exposing the mechanism that governs loss of hair pigment. Researchers at the University of Bradford in the UK demonstrated how over time, accumulated oxidative stress leads to the overproduction of hydrogen peroxide in the hair follicles. In other words, the hair begins to bleach itself from the inside out. The buildup of hydrogen peroxide begins to block the production of melanin, the pigment that gives hair its blonde, red or brown color. Underlying this process is a series of complex chemical mechanisms involving the effects of oxidative stress and follicle damage on key enzymes. One is catalase, which is supposed to break up the hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen so the body can eliminate it." }, { "docid": "D2158412#0", "title": "http://www.movies.com/honeysuckle-rose/details/m46397\nHoneysuckle Rose Details", "text": "\"Main Details News Trailers + Clips Photos Reviews DVDFULL SYNOPSISAfter displaying his easygoing charm in a number of television appearances and a showy supporting role in , Willie Nelson scored his first leading role in this romantic comedy-drama in which he (appropriately enough) plays a musician. Buck Bonham (Nelson) is a country singer/songwriter with a loyal following in his native Texas and the neighboring Western states. However, Buck hasn't yet had the hit record that would make him a star nationwide; in the meantime, Buck and his band keep up a busy tour schedule, much to the annoyance of his wife, Viv (Dyan Cannon), and son, Jamie (Joey Floyd), who would like to see Buck at home every once in a while. As Buck wonders if he should press on with his musical career or call it quits, his close friend and longtime guitarist Garland Ramsey (Slim Pickens) announces he's retiring, and suggests a good replacement -- his daughter, Lily (Amy Irving). Lily had a crush on Buck as a child, and now as a full-grown and very beautiful woman, her infatuation has only increased with time. Consequently, Buck must choose between Viv and Lily as well as his home and his career. Honeysuckle Rose was written specifically for Nelson, and his character bears more than a passing similarity to Willie and his life before the album {^Red Headed Stranger} made him a star; the film also earned Nelson an Academy Award nomination for the film's theme song, \"\"On the Road Again.\"\" ~ Mark Deming, Rovi Release date: July 18, 1980Awards Awarded by Nominee Category Year Status Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Willie Nelson Best Song 1980 Nominee Cast Willie Nelson Dyan Cannon Amy Irving Willie Nelson as Buck Bonham Dyan Cannon as Viv Bonham Amy Irving as Lily Ramsey Slim Pickens as Garland Ramsey Joey Floyd as Jamie Bonham Charles Levin as Sid Priscilla Pointer as Rosella Ramsey Pepe Serna as Rooster Lane Smith as Brag Diana Scarwid as Jeanne Emmylou Harris as Emmylou Rex Ludwick as Tex Mickey Raphael as Kelly Sammy Allred Harvey Christiansen Hank Cochran Johnny Gimble Bob Nelson as Bonnie Bobbie Nelson as Bobbie Bee Spears as Bo Frank Stewart Bee Spears as Bo Bob Nelson as Bonnie Crew Sydney Pollack Jerry Schatzberg Director Sydney Pollack Producer Gene Taft Producer William D. Wittliff Screenwriter Carol Sobieski Screenwriter John Binder Screenwriter Gustaf Molander Screen Story Robby Müller Cinematographer Richard Baskin Composer (Music Score)Willie Nelson Composer (Music Score)Norman Gay Editor Evan Lottman Editor Joel Schiller Production Designer Sydney Pollack Executive Producer Jo Ynocencio Costume Designer David Mc Giffert First Assistant Director \"" } ]
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age of empire asian dynasty
[ { "docid": "D2798685#0", "title": "http://gaming.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires_III:_The_Asian_Dynasties\nAge of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties", "text": "\"Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties Basic Information Type (s)Expansion Developer (s)Ensemble Studios, Big Huge Games, Mac Soft Games, Robot Entertainment Publisher (s)Microsoft Game Studios, Mac Soft Games Status (es)Released Series Age of Empires Genre (s)Real-time Strategy Media CD-ROM , DVD-ROMInput Keyboard, Mouse Platform (s)Microsoft Windows and mac OSGeneral Features Ratings Technical Information Main Credits Minimum Specifications European Release North American Release Awards | Changelog | Cheats | Codes | Codex Compatibility | Covers | Credits | DLC | Help Patches | Ratings | Reviews | Manifest Screenshots | Soundtrack | Videos Walkthrough Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties is a real-time strategy (RTS) video game developed through a collaboration between Ensemble Studios and Big Huge Games, and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The Mac version was ported over and developed by Destineer 's Mac Soft Games and published by Mac Soft Games. The game is the second expansion pack for Age of Empires III, following The War Chiefs. The game introduces three new civilizations; The Chinese, Japanese, and Indians, as well as several minor peoples, campaigns, maps, and game modes. Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties for PC was released in North America on October 23, 2007. The Mac version was released on August 5, 2008. The game was generally received well by critics, mostly praising graphics, and sometimes criticizing predictable aspects of the game. It earned a 79% score on Game Rankings and an 81% on Metacritic . Contents [ show]Gameplay In general, the gameplay of Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties followed a similar format to the original game, Age of Empires III. Rather than introduce new methods of gameplay, most changes were focused on introducing new content to the game." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2757975#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamils\nTamils", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Tamils (Thamizhargal)தமிழர்Total populationc. 76 million [1]Regions with significant populations India 60,793,814 (2001) [2]Sri Lanka 3,135,770 (2012) [3]Malaysia 1,800,000 [1]Singapore 188,591 (2010) [4] for others see Tamil diaspora Languages Tamil Religion Predominantly: Hinduism Minorities: Islam Christianity Jainism Buddhism and others Related ethnic groups Other Dravidian people Sinhalese [5]Part of a series on Tamils Tamil history [show]Tamil culture [show]Tamil people [show]Tamil diaspora [show]Religion [show]Politics [show]v t e The Tamil people ( Tamil : தமிழர், tamiẓhar (singular)? [ t̪ɐmɪɻɐɾ], or Tamil : தமிழர்கள், tamiẓarkaḷ (plural)? [ t̪ɐmɪɻɐɾxɐɭ] ), also known as Tamilar, Tamilans, [6] [7] [8] or simply Tamils, are a Dravidian ethnic group who speak Tamil as their mother tongue and trace their ancestry to the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, the Indian Union territory of Puducherry, or the Northern, Eastern Province and Puttalam District [9] of Sri Lanka. [ 10] Tamil people with a population of approximately 76 million living around the world are one of the largest and the oldest of the existing ethno-linguistic cultural groups of people in the modern world. [ 11] Tamils comprise 24.87% [note 1] of the population in Sri Lanka, 10.83% in Mauritius, 5.91% in India, 5% in Singapore and approximately 7% in Malaysia. From the 5th century BCE onwards, urbanisation and mercantile activity along the western and eastern coasts of what is today Kerala and Tamil Nadu led to the development of four large Tamil political states, Chera dynasty, Chola dynasty, Pandyan Dynasty and Pallava dynasty and a number of smaller states warring amongst themselves for dominance. The Jaffna Kingdom, once one of the strongest kingdoms of Sri Lanka, led to the development of a distinct political state of the Sri Lankan Tamils. [ 18] [19]Between the 4th century BCE and the 3rd century CE, Tamil people produced native literature that came to be called Sangam literature. Among languages spoken today, the Tamil language is one of the oldest written languages. [" }, { "docid": "D2009283#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genghis_Khan\nGenghis Khan", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the Mongolian emperor. For other uses, see Genghis Khan (disambiguation). \"\" Temujin\"\" redirects here. For the video game, see Temüjin (video game). Genghis Khan1st Khagan of the Mongol Empire (Supreme Khan of the Mongols)King of Kings Genghis Khan as portrayed in a 14th-century Yuan era album; the original version was in black and white. Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. Now located in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan.1st Great Khan of the Mongol Empire Reign Spring 1206 – August 18, 1227Coronation Spring 1206 in a kurultai at the Onon River, Mongolia Successor Ögedei Khan Born Temüjin [note 1] likely 1162 [2]Khentii Mountains, Mongolia Died August 18, 1227 [3] (aged c. 65)Spouse Börte Üjin Khatun Yisui Kunju Khatun Khulan Khatun Yesugen Khatun Yesulun Khatun Isukhan Khatun Gunju Khatun Abika Khatun Gurbasu Khatun Chaga Khatun Moge Khatun Issue Jochi ChagataiÖgedei Toluiothers Full name Genghis Khan Mongol: Чингис хаан Chinggis Khaan Mongol script (right): Chinggis Khagan [note 2]House Borjigin Father Yesügei Mother Hoelun Genghis Khan or Chinggis Khaan [note 3] (born Temüjin, [note 4] c. 1162 – August 18, 1227), was the founder and first Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous empire in history after his death. He came to power by uniting many of the nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia. After founding the Empire and being proclaimed \"\"Genghis Khan\"\", he launched the Mongol invasions that conquered most of Eurasia." }, { "docid": "D2835769#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silk_Route\nSilk Road", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Silk Route)navigation search This article is about the series of trade routes. For other uses, see Silk Road (disambiguation). Silk Road Main routes of the Silk Road Route information Time period Around 114 BCE – 1450s CEUNESCO World Heritage Site Official name Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Type Cultural Criteria ii, iii, iv, vi Designated 2014 (38th session)Reference no. 1442Region Asia-Pacific The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and West which for centuries was central to cultural interaction between them. [ 1] [2] [3] The Silk Road refers to both the terrestrial and the maritime routes connecting Asia with the Middle East and southern Europe. The Silk Road derives its name from the lucrative trade in silk carried out along its length, beginning in the Han dynasty (207 BCE–220 CE). The Han dynasty expanded the Central Asian section of the trade routes around 114 BCE through the missions and explorations of the Chinese imperial envoy Zhang Qian. [ 4] The Chinese took great interest in the safety of their trade products and extended the Great Wall of China to ensure the protection of the trade route. [ 5]Trade on the Silk Road played a significant role in the development of the civilizations of China, Korea, [6] Japan, [2] the Indian subcontinent, Iran/Persia, Europe, the Horn of Africa and Arabia, opening long-distance political and economic relations between the civilizations. [ 7] Though silk was the major trade item exported from China, many other goods were traded, as well as religions, syncretic philosophies, and technologies." }, { "docid": "D1892742#0", "title": "https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/china-history/the-tang-dynasty.htm\nThe Tang Dynasty â Golden Age of Literature and Art", "text": "\"Color Pottery Figure. The Tang Dynasty (618–907) supplanted the industrious but brutal Sui Dynasty. It flourished culturally for over a century before disaster and conflict slowly brought decline. It disintegrated into the bloody Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (907–960). The Tang Dynasty was one of the most prosperous dynasties in Chinese history. It was the golden age for poetry and painting, and best known for tricolored glazed pottery and woodblock printing. Facts About the Tang Dynasty The Tang's founder, Li Yuan,took the throne by deposing the Sui's emperor. Tang's capital was Chang'an (modern-day Xi'an ), while Luoyang was the capital during Emperor Wu Zetian's reign. It had the only female emperor in Chinese history — Wu Zetian . The Tang Dynasty had the region's best poets." }, { "docid": "D1920119#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkic_peoples\nTurkic peoples", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Turkic peoples The countries and autonomous regions where a Turkic language has official status and/or is spoken by a majority. Total population Approx. 140–160 million [1] [2]Regions with significant populations Turkey 57,500,000–61,500,000 [3]Uzbekistan 25,200,000 [4]Iran 15,000,000 [5]Russia 12,751,502 [6]Kazakhstan 12,300,000 [7]China 11,647,000 [8]Azerbaijan 10,000,000 [9]European Union 5,876,318 [ citation needed]Turkmenistan 4,500,000 [10]Kyrgyzstan 4,500,000 [11]Afghanistan 3,500,000 [12]Iraq 1,500,000 [13]Tajikistan 1,200,000 [14]United States 1,000,000+ [15]Syria 800,000-1,000,000+ [16]Bulgaria 590,661 [ citation needed]Ukraine 398,600 [17]North Cyprus 313,626 [18]Australia 293,500 [ citation needed]Georgia 305,539 [19]Saudi Arabia 224,460Mongolia 202,086 [20]Lebanon 200,000 [21] [22] [23] [24]Moldova 154,461 [25]Macedonia 81,900 [26]Languages Turkic languages Religion Islam ( Sunni · Nondenominational Muslims · Cultural Muslim · Quranist Muslim · Alevi · Twelver Shia · Ja'fari)Christianity ( Eastern Orthodox Christianity)Judaism ( Djudios Turkos · Sabbataists · Karaites)Irreligion ( Agnosticism · Atheism)Buddhism, Animism, Tengrism, Shamanism, Mani The Turkic peoples are a collection of ethno-linguistic groups of Central, Eastern, Northern and Western Asia as well as parts of Europe and North Africa. They speak related languages belonging to the Turkic language family. [ 27] As racial purity has never been a Turkic membership criterion, many vastly differing ethnic groups have throughout history become part of the Turkic peoples through language shift, acculturation, adoption and religious conversion in a process called Turkification. In their genetic compositions, therefore, most Turkic groups differ significantly in origins from one group to the next, lacking one single historical founder population. Despite this, many do share, to varying degrees, non-linguistic characteristics, including certain cultural traits, some ancestry from a common gene pool, and historical experiences. The most notable modern Turkic-speaking ethnic groups include Turkish people, Azerbaijanis, Uzbeks, Kazakhs, Turkmen and Kyrgyz people. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 History2.1 Origins and early expansion2.2 Middle Ages2.3 Islamic empires2.3.1 Muslim Turks and non-Muslim Turks2.3.2 Murals and statues of medieval Turks2.3.3 Turks in Arabic texts2.3.4 Turks in European accounts2.4 Modern history3 Ethnic groups4 Geographical distribution5 International organizations6 Demographics7 Minorities in Turkic Countries7.1 Azerbaijan7.2 Kazakhstan7.3 Kyrgyzstan7.4 Turkey7.5 Turkmenistan7.6 Uzbekistan8 Past and Future Population9 Land and Water Area (Exclude Caspian Sea)10 Language11 Religion11.1 Early Turkic mythology and Tengrism11.2 Religious conversions12 Old sports13 Gallery13.1 Bezeklik caves and Mogao grottoes13.2 Medieval times13.3 Modern times14 See also15 References16 Further reading17 External links Etymology Map from Kashgari's Diwan, showing the distribution of Turkic tribes. The first known mention of the term Turk ( Old Turkic: Türük [28] [29] [30] or : Kök Türük [28] [29] Chinese: 突厥, Old Tibetan: duruggu/durgu (meaning \"\"origin\"\"), [31] [32] Pinyin: Tūjué, Middle Chinese ( Guangyun ): [tʰuot-küot]) applied to a Turkic group was in reference to the Göktürks in the 6th century." }, { "docid": "D1352488#0", "title": "http://www.studentsfriend.com/sf/part1see/part1-3.html\n.", "text": "\"LOCATIONS: India, China, Japan, Asia Minor (Turkey), East Asia, Indus River, Yellow River, the steppes, Silk Road, southern ocean trade routes, Himalayas.29. Asia Asia is the world's largest continent, sharing the landmass of Eurasia with Europe. The Ural Mountains of Russia are considered the dividing line between Asia and Europe. Asia was the site of three of the world's earliest civilizations in Mesopotamia, India and China. Today Asia has three-fifths of the world's population and the two most populous countries in the world, China and India. Because Asia is so huge, geographers have divided Asia into several regions. On the western side of Asia is the Middle East, which includes Asia Minor (present day Turkey). Farther east is central Asia. To the south lies the Indian subcontinent. On the eastern side of Asia are East Asia (sometimes called the Far East) and Southeast Asia.30." }, { "docid": "D2798686#0", "title": "http://www.moddb.com/games/age-of-empires-iii-the-asian-dynasties/mods\nAge of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties", "text": "\"Add mod Mods Reset Updated Released | Added | Popular Today | Popular All Time | Rating | Name | Game Age of Empires III: Wars of Liberty14hours ago Released 2015 Real Time Strategy Hello Ao E fans! Wars of Liberty is a free fan modification for Age of Empires III. Wo L brings 24 new civilizations, dozens of new maps, natives, music... Struggle of Indonesia Apr 8 2018Released Dec 2016 Real Time Strategy The first and the biggest Indonesian mod for AOE III: The Asian Dynasties. Struggle of Indonesia Premiere brings to you a whole new continent, a whole... Improvement Mod Mar 6 2018Released 2010 Real Time Strategy This mod aims at improving every aspect of the incredible game that is Age of Empires 3 and its expansions. From new civilizations to new units, buildings... Age of Empires 3 : The King's Return Mar 5 2018Released Jun 15, 2017 Real Time Strategy King's Return is a free fan-based mod for the game Age of Empires 3 and its two official expansions. The mod will stick with AOE III timeline but will... Graphics Mod (Age of Empires III)Mar 3 2018Released Feb 20, 2017 Real Time Strategy A graphics mod for Age of Empires III that presents many new unique arts to units and buildings for more diversity and fun. Galactic Conflict Feb 25 2018TBD Real Time Strategy Age of Empires III: Galactic Conflict is a non-commercial, fan-based Star Wars themed mod under construction for Ensemble’s Studios Age of Empires III... Wars of Middle-Earth Feb 9 2018TBD Real Time Strategy This is a clean, balanced, historical and accurate total conversion mod for Age of Empires III (plus both expansions) It will take you to Middle-earth... Age of Empires III: The Ottoman Empire Mod Dec 7 2017Released Sep 23, 2017 Real Time Strategy A total conversion mod for The Ottoman Empire from a very single detail to the end. Age of Dynasties (Remake)Nov 1 2017Released Apr 2016 Real Time Strategy This is a project to further develop one of the best mod in AOE3 Community, Age of Dynasties. It gives you amazingly new civilizations, buildings and... Age of Empires: HD Edition Oct 14 2017TBD Real Time Strategy This mod is a recreation of the original Age of Empires in the third Age of Empires. Guide your prehistoric nomadic people out of the Stone Age all the... Hundred Days Jul 22 2017Released 2015 Real Time Strategy Hundred Days is a total conversion mod for Age of Empires III - The Asian Dynasties." }, { "docid": "D2186650#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi_Sultanate\nDelhi Sultanate", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Sultanate of Deli. Delhi Sultanateپادشاهی دهلی1206–1526Delhi Sultanate reached its zenith under the Turko - Indian Tughlaq dynasty. [ 1]Capital Lahore (1206–1210)Badayun (1210–1214)Delhi (1214–1327)Daulatabad (1327–1334)Delhi (1334–1506)Agra (1506–1526)Languages Persian (official), [2]Hindavi (1451-1526) [3]Religion Sunni Islam Government Sultanate Sultan• 1206–1210 Qutb al-Din Aibak (first)• 1517–1526 Ibrahim Lodi (last)Historical era Middle Ages• Independence [4] 12 June 1206• Battle of Amroha 20 December 1305• Battle of Panipat 21 April 1526Preceded by Succeeded by Ghurid dynasty Gahadavala Chandela dynasty Paramara dynasty Deva dynasty Seuna (Yadava) dynasty Kakatiya dynasty Musunuri Nayaks Vaghela dynasty Yajvapala dynasty Mughal Empire Bengal Sultanate Gujarat Sultanate Today part of Afghanistan Bangladesh India Nepal Pakistan The Delhi Sultanate ( Persian :دهلی سلطان, Urdu :دہلی سلیٹیٹ) was a Muslimsultanate based mostly in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). [ 5] [6] Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–90), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), [7] the Sayyid dynasty (1414–51), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). The sultanate is noted for being one of the few states to repel an attack by the Mongol Empire, [8] and enthroned one of the few female rulers in Islamic history, Razia Sultana, who reigned from 1236 to 1240. [ 9]Qutb al-Din Aibak, a former Turkic Mamluk slave of Muhammad Ghori, was the first sultan of Delhi, and his Mamluk dynasty conquered large areas of northern India. Afterwards, the Khalji dynasty was also able to conquer most of central India, but both failed to conquer the whole of the Indian subcontinent. The sultanate reached the peak of its geographical reach during the Tughlaq dynasty, occupying most of the Indian subcontinent. [ 10] This was followed by decline due to Hindu reconquests, states such as the Vijayanagara Empire asserting independence, and new Muslim sultanates such as the Bengal Sultanate breaking off. [ 11] [12]During and in the Delhi Sultanate, there was a synthesis of Indian civilization with that of Islamic civilization, and the further integration of the Indian subcontinent with a growing world system and wider international networks spanning large parts of Afro-Eurasia, which had a significant impact on Indian culture and society, as well as the wider world. [" }, { "docid": "D1506563#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Mongolia\nHistory of Mongolia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)History of Mongolia Timeline States Rulers Nobility Culture Politics Geography Language Religion Ancient period [show]Medieval period [show]Modern period [show]Mongolia portalv t e Various nomadic empires, including the Xiongnu (3rd century BCE to 1st century CE), the Xianbei state ( c. 93 to 234 CE), the Rouran Khaganate (330-555), the Turkic Khaganate (552-744) and others, ruled the area of present-day Mongolia. The Khitan people, who used a para-Mongolic language, [1] founded a state known as the Liao dynasty (907-1125) in Central Asia and ruled Mongolia and portions of the present-day Russian Far East, northern Korea, and North China. In 1206 Genghis Khan was able to unite and conquer the Mongols, forging them into a fighting force which went on to establish the largest contiguous empire in world history, the Mongol Empire (1206-1368). Buddhism in Mongolia began with the Yuan emperors' conversion [ when?] to Tibetan Buddhism. After the collapse of the Mongol-led China-based Yuan dynasty in 1368, the Mongols returned to their earlier patterns of internal strife. The Mongols also returned to their old shamanist ways after the collapse of their empire and only in the 16th and 17th centuries did Buddhism reemerge." }, { "docid": "D2750597#0", "title": "http://www.ign.com/articles/2007/06/25/age-of-empires-iii-the-asian-dynasties\nAge of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties", "text": "\"Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties/ 25 Jun 2007Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties Share. We chat with Brian Reynolds about the upcoming expansion. By Steve Butts Later this year Microsoft will be releasing the second expansion for Age of Empires III. Titled The Asian Dynasties, the new expansion will shift the focus from European imperialism in the New World to the wars and intrigues of the Far East. Rise of Nations' developer Big Huge Games will be taking over from series' creator Ensemble Studios for this installment. To find out more about the game, we recently chatted with Big Huge Games' big huge boss Brian Reynolds to find out what to expect from the new Indian civilization. IGNPC: Give us a bit of history on the Indians and put them into the historical context of the game. Brian Reynolds: During most of the historical period covered by Age of Empires III, much of the territory covered by present-day India and Pakistan was controlled by the Mughal Empire. This was also a time of greatly increased European contact -- once Vasco de Gama discovered the route around Africa, European nations such as Portugal, France, and especially Britain soon arrived bringing opportunities for trade but also for conflict. IGNPC: What makes the Indians an attractive civilization from a game design standpoint?" }, { "docid": "D3334535#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/history-of-Central-Asia\nHistory of Central Asia", "text": "History of Central Asia, history of the area from prehistoric and ancient times to the present. In its historical application the term Central Asia designates an area that is considerably larger than the heartland of the Asian continent. Were it not for the awkwardness of the term, it would be better to speak of Central Eurasia, comprising all those parts of the huge Eurasian landmass that did not develop a distinctive sedentary civilization of their own. But the real boundaries of Central Asia are determined at any given time in history by the relationship between the “ civilized ” and the “ barbarian ”—the two opposed but complementary. The equation so often propounded—of the civilized with the sedentary and the barbarian with the nomad —is misleading, however. The most significant distinction between the two groups in Eurasia lies probably in the successful attempt of the civilized to alter and command the physical environment, whereas the barbarian simply uses it, often in a masterly fashion, to gain an advantage. In its essence, the history of Central Asia is that of the barbarian, and its dominant feature is the sometimes latent, sometimes open conflict in which the barbarian clashes with the civilized. Two basic patterns of conquest are evident in the history of Central Asia: that of the barbarian, accomplished with arms and ephemeral in its results, and that of the civilized—slow, rather unspectacular, achieved through technological superiority and absorption. The principal difficulty for the historian of Central Asia lies in the paucity and relative lateness of indigenous written sources. The first aboriginal sources—written in a Turkic language—date from the 8th century ce, and source material of similar value does not become available again until the 13th century." }, { "docid": "D1400375#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/topic/Gupta-dynasty\nGupta dynasty", "text": "Gupta dynasty, rulers of the Magadha (now Bihar) state in northeastern India. They maintained an empire over northern and parts of central and western India from the early 4th to the late 6th century ce. The first ruler of the empire was Chandra Gupta I, who was succeeded by his son, the celebrated Samudra Gupta. The Gupta era produced the decimal system of notation and great Sanskrit epics and Hindu art and contributed to the sciences of astronomy, mathematics, and metallurgy. Learn More in these related articles: India: The Guptas Historians once regarded the Gupta period ( c. 320–540) as the classical age of India, the period during which the norms of Indian literature, art, architecture, and philosophy were established. It was also thought to have been an age of material prosperity, particularly among the…Read More India: Trends in early Indian society…in large quantity by the Guptas; both kingdoms were active in foreign trade. Gold was imported from Central Asia and the Roman Republic and Empire and later perhaps from eastern Africa because, in spite of India’s recurring association with gold, its sources were limited. Expanding trade encouraged the opening up…Read More South Asian arts: Visual arts of India and Sri Lanka (Ceylon)Around the mid-4th century, the Gupta dynasty, of indigenous origin, rapidly expanded its power, uprooting the last remnants of foreign rule and succeeding in bringing almost all of northern India under its sway. In the Deccan there arose at the same time the equally powerful Vākāṭakas, with whom the Guptas…Read More South Asian arts: The theatre…of the capitals of the Gupta Empire, in the 5th century, for a number of authors can be placed there during this reign; among these were Viśākhadatta, Śūẖraka, Śyāmilaka, the writer of one of the best farces, and Kālidāsa, who at the beginning of the development of the genre produced…Read More Bihar Bihar, state of eastern India. It is bounded by Nepal to the north and by the Indian states of West Bengal to the northeast and Uttar Pradesh to the west." }, { "docid": "D3520028#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temuchin\nGenghis Khan", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Temuchin)navigation search This article is about the Mongolian emperor. For other uses, see Genghis Khan (disambiguation). \"\" Temujin\"\" redirects here. For the video game, see Temüjin (video game). Genghis Khan1st Khagan of the Mongol Empire (Supreme Khan of the Mongols)King of Kings Genghis Khan as portrayed in a 14th-century Yuan era album; the original version was in black and white. Original size is 47 cm wide and 59.4 cm high. Paint and ink on silk. Now located in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan.1st Great Khan of the Mongol Empire Reign Spring 1206 – August 18, 1227Coronation Spring 1206 in a kurultai at the Onon River, Mongolia Successor Ögedei Khan Born Temüjin [note 1] likely 1162 [2]Khentii Mountains, Mongolia Died August 18, 1227 [3] (aged c. 65)Spouse Börte Üjin Khatun Yisui Kunju Khatun Khulan Khatun Yesugen Khatun Yesulun Khatun Isukhan Khatun Gunju Khatun Abika Khatun Gurbasu Khatun Chaga Khatun Moge Khatun Issue Jochi ChagataiÖgedei Toluiothers Full name Genghis Khan Mongol: Чингис хаан Chinggis Khaan Mongol script (right): Chinggis Khagan [note 2]House Borjigin Father Yesügei Mother Hoelun Genghis Khan or Chinggis Khaan [note 3] (born Temüjin, [note 4] c. 1162 – August 18, 1227), was the founder and first Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous empire in history after his death. He came to power by uniting many of the nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia. After founding the Empire and being proclaimed \"\"Genghis Khan\"\", he launched the Mongol invasions that conquered most of Eurasia." }, { "docid": "D180232#0", "title": "http://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/china-history/the-tang-dynasty.htm\nThe Tang Dynasty â Golden Age of Literature and Art", "text": "\"Color Pottery Figure. The Tang Dynasty (618–907) supplanted the industrious but brutal Sui Dynasty. It flourished culturally for over a century before disaster and conflict slowly brought decline. It disintegrated into the bloody Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (907–960). The Tang Dynasty was one of the most prosperous dynasties in Chinese history. It was the golden age for poetry and painting, and best known for tricolored glazed pottery and woodblock printing. Facts About the Tang Dynasty The Tang's founder, Li Yuan,took the throne by deposing the Sui's emperor. Tang's capital was Chang'an (modern-day Xi'an ), while Luoyang was the capital during Emperor Wu Zetian's reign. It had the only female emperor in Chinese history — Wu Zetian . The Tang Dynasty had the region's best poets." }, { "docid": "D1529996#0", "title": "http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/dl/free/0809222299/45391/WHistory1.html\nBEGINNINGS AND EARLY CIVILIZATIONS (10,000â1000 BCE)", "text": "BEGINNINGS AND EARLY CIVILIZATIONS (10,000–1000 BCE)The First Civilizations Ancient Egypt Ancient Greece The Roman Empire Early Asian Civilizations The Byzantine Empire The Muslim World World Religions The First Civilizations Homo sapiens, or human beings, have been around for nearly 300,000 years. For most of that time, however, they had no written history. During this time of “prehistory,” humans spent most of their lives moving from place to place, hunting for food, building crude shelters, and protecting themselves from wild animals. Around 5000 BCE, things slowly began to change. For the first time, humans started to settle down in one place. They began growing their own food and building permanent homes. The first cities were formed. People began using metals, such as copper and bronze, instead of stones to make tools. Then, around 3000 BCE, they created a system of letters and began to write. This new form of living was called civilization." }, { "docid": "D1205755#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Bangladesh\nHistory of Bangladesh", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on the History of Bangladesh Etymology Timeline Traditional Urheimat Ancient [show]Classical [show]Medieval [show]Modern [show]Related articles [show]Bangladesh portalv t e This article is part of a series on theবাঙালি Bengalis Language and Literature Language Dialects Alphabet Romanisation Literature Poetry Science fiction Novels Folklore Regions Bengal Bangladesh West Bengal Tripura Barak Valley Assam Overseas Subgroup Bangal Ghoti people Bengali Muslims Bengali Hindus Bengali Buddhists Bengali Christians Arts and Tradition Art Music Cinema Theatre Weddings Cuisine Architecture Calendar Bengali Festivals New Year Spring Monsoon Harvest Symbols Bangamata Bengal tiger Bengal cat Bungalow Bengal fire Bengali renaissance Amar Sonar Bangla National symbols of Bangladesh Fish and rice Ilish Chingri malai curry Rasgulla Chomchom Jamdani Ganges Gangaridai Suvarnabhumi Bay of Bengalv t e Part of a series on the Culture of Bangladesh History [show]People [show]Languages [show]Traditions Mythology and folklore [show]Cuisine Festivals Religion Art [show]Literature [show]Music and performing arts [show]Media [show]Sport Monuments [show]Symbols [show]Bangladesh portalv t e Part of a series on the History of Bengal Ancient Geopolitical units [show]Ancient and Classical dynasties [show]Medieval and Early Modern periods [show]European colonisation [show]East Bengal [show]East Pakistan [show]Bangladesh [show]Indian Bengal [show]Calendar [show]Related [show]v t e Modern Bangladesh emerged as an independent nation in 1971 after breaking away and achieving independence from Pakistan in the Bangladesh Liberation War. The country's borders coincide with the major portion of the ancient and historic region of Bengal in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent, where civilisation dates back over four millennia, to the Chalcolithic. The history of the region is closely intertwined with the history of Bengal and the history of India. The area's early history featured a succession of Indian empires, internal squabbling, and a tussle between Hinduism and Buddhism for dominance. Islam became dominant gradually since the 13th century when Sunni missionaries such as Shah Jalal arrived. Later, Muslim rulers initiated the preachings of Islam by building masjid (mosques) and madrassas. From the 13th century onward, the region was controlled by the Bengal Sultanate. Afterwards, the region came under the suzerainty of the Mughal Empire, as its wealthiest province. Bengal Subah generated 50% of the empire's GDP and 12% of the world's GDP, [1] [2] [3] with the capital city Dhaka having a population exceeding a million people. Following the decline of the Mughal Empire in the early 1700s, Bengal became a semi-independent state under the Nawabs of Bengal, before it was conquered by the British East India Company at the Battle of Plassey in 1757, directly contributing to the Industrial Revolution in Britain [1] [2] [3] [4] and to deindustrialization and famines in Bengal. [" }, { "docid": "D1233855#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_people\nIndian people", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about Indian people from India. For other uses, see Indian (disambiguation). Indians Flag of India Total populationc. 1.21 billion [1] [2]2011 Census of Indiac. 1.34 billion [3]2017 estimatec. 30.8 million [4]Indian diaspora Regions with significant populations India Saudi Arabia 4,100,000 [5] [6]Nepal 4,000,000 [7]United Arab Emirates 3,500,000 [8]United States 3,456,477 [9]Malaysia 2,012,600 [10]Pakistan 2,000,000 [8] [11] [12] [13]United Kingdom 1,451,862 [14]Canada 1,374,710 [15]South Africa 1,274,867 [16]Myanmar 1,030,000 [17]Mauritius 994,500 [4]Sri Lanka 839,504 [18]Oman 796,001 [4]Kuwait 700,000 [19]Qatar 650,000 [20]Trinidad and Tobago 556,800 [4]Australia 468,800 [21]Thailand 465,000 [4]Bahrain 400,000 [4]Guyana 327,000 [4]Fiji 315,000 [4]France ( Réunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte) 456,470 [4]Singapore 250,300 [22]Italy 197,301 [4]Germany 161,000 [23]The Netherlands 156,000 [4]New Zealand 155,178 [24]Suriname 148,000 [4]Indonesia 120,000 [4]Languages Languages of India, including: Assamese Bengali Bodo Dogri English Gujarati Hindi Kashmiri Kannada Konkani Maithili Malayalam Manipuri Marathi Nepali Odia Punjabi Rajasthani Sanskrit Santhali Sindhi Tamil Telugu Tulu Urdu Religion Predominantly: Hinduism Minorities: Islam Christianity Sikhism Buddhism Jainism Zoroastrianism Judaism Bahá'íIrreligion Related ethnic groups Indian diaspora Indians are the people who are the nationals or citizens of India, the second most populous nation containing 17.50% [25] of the world's population. \"\" Indian\"\" refers to nationality, but not ethnicity or language. The Indian nationality consists of many regional ethno-linguistic groups, reflecting the rich and complex history of India. India hosts all major ethnic groups found in the Indian Subcontinent. The diaspora populations with Indian ancestry, as a result of emigration, are somewhat widespread most notably in Asia and North America. [" }, { "docid": "D632400#0", "title": "http://slideplayer.com/theme/ppt-on-mughal-emperor-akbar-2556.html\nPpt on mughal emperor akbar", "text": "\"CHAPTER 7: SECTION 3 THE MUGHAL EMPIRE. INDIA’S GEOGRAPHY India falls into three distinct geographic regions: 1. The Himalayas 1. The Himalayas: the highest.about the Indian world he had conquered- its people, animals, landscapes, and customs Akbar Babur’s grandson, Akbar reigned for 49 years and is remembered as the greatest Mughalemperor Empire expanded during his rule which started when he was only 13 years old / of all the relgions known to him INHERITORS OF THE EMPIRE The Mughal Empire continued to grow in size and splendor as Akbar ’s successors followed his policies Jahangir Akbar ’s eldest son Jahangir inherited the throne Continued to expand the empire /AKS 41: The Muslim World Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals Chapter 18 – Pages 507-521.now Uzbekistan and Tajikistan Elders took it away & drove him S. Raised army, swept S. into modern-day India – laid foundation for Mughal Empire Mughal Empire: Akbar (1556-1605) AKA “Great One” b/c he added more territory than any other Mughal emperor Unified land of at least 100 million people Equipped army w/ heavy artillery turned enemies into allies “A monarch should ever be/Townsend Harris High School Ottoman Empire Safavid Empire Mughal Empire.in North Africa and elsewhere broke away from Ottoman control. Roxelana Roxelana, the brilliant and beloved wife of Ottoman Emperor Suleiman the Magnificent http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1550sultanavisit.html Questions for further exploration: What were the origins / a means of reconciling Hindus and Muslims. Religion was rejected by both Muslims and Hindus after Akbar ’s death. Mughal empire declined because of religious intolerance. Outlawed Sati Ritual burning –Women from high caste Hindu women on their/AP World History Muslim Gunpowder Empires Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals.his control 1. Although his empire appeared highly centralized it was in reality a collection of semi-independent states held together by the emperor 2. The Mughal Empire was the greatest empire in India since the Mauryans 3." }, { "docid": "D1400141#0", "title": "http://www.notablebiographies.com/Ki-Lo/Kublai-Khan.html\nKublai Khan Biography", "text": "\"Kublai Khan Biography Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Born: 1215 Mongolia Died: February 1294 Ta-tu (Peking), China Mongolian emperor Kublai Khan was the greatest of the Mongol emperors after Genghis Khan and founder of the Yüan Dynasty in China. He was a wise ruler and was able to lead a vast empire of nations by adapting different traditions to his own government. Early life Kublai Khan was the fourth son of Tulë and the grandson of Genghis Khan (c. 1165–1227), the founder of the Mongol Empire. Strong, brave, and intelligent, Kublai was Genghis's favorite grandson; he had accompanied his father, Tulë, in battles as a child. By the age of twelve he was a skilled horseman, and his reputation as a warrior grew as he became older. Kublai was seventeen when his father died. In 1251 Kublai was given control over Chinese territories in the eastern part of the empire after his brother, Möngkë, became Great Khan of the Mongol Empire. Kublai organized a group of Chinese advisers to introduce reforms in his territories. Kublai was also put in charge of expeditions with the goal of unifying China under the Mongol emperor. In 1257, unhappy with the progress of the war against the Chinese Sung Dynasty, Möngkë led an expedition into western China but was killed by the Chinese defense in August 1259." }, { "docid": "D204015#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cradle_of_civilization\nCradle of civilization", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Human history and prehistory↑ before Homo ( Pliocene epoch)Prehistory ( three-age system)Stone Age Lower Paleolithic Homo Homo erectus Middle Paleolithic Early Homo sapiens Upper Paleolithic Behavioral modernity Neolithic Cradle of civilization Bronze Age China Europe India Near East Iron Age Bronze Age collapse China Europe India Japan Korea Near East Nigeria Recorded history Ancient history Earliest records Post-classical history Modern history Early Later Contemporary↓ Futurev t e Ancient history Preceded by Prehistory Ancient Near East Egyptian Old Kingdom Sumer Uruk Ur Jiroft culture Ebla Mari Minoan Crete Oxus civilisation Akkadian Empire Gutian dynasty Lullubi Guti Neo-Sumerian Empire Egyptian Middle Kingdom Yamhad Qatna First Dynasty of Isin Old Assyrian Empire Old Babylonian Empire Hattians Hurrians Amurru kingdom Apum Isuwa Nuhašše Kurda Ṭābetu Tepe Sialk Teppe Hasanlu Shahr-e Sukhteh Tureng Tepe Godin Tepe Marlik Kizzuwatna Tepe Hissar Eshnunna Egyptian New Kingdom Hittite Empire Kassite dynasty Amorites Arameans Kingdom of Edom Kingdom of Moab Kingdom of Ammon Awan dynasty Shimashki Dynasty Chaldea Mitanni Empire Troy Alashiya Ugarit Nuragic civilization Mycenaean Greece Middle Assyrian Empire Second Dynasty of Isin Elam Ellipi Kingdom of Kummuh Gurgum Phrygia Lydia Canaan Tyre Sidon Phoenicia Israel and Judah Arzawa Neo-Assyrian Empire Kushite Empire Kingdom of Kush Hyksos Punt Syro-Hittite states Hayasa-Azzi Georgia Etruscan League Roman Kingdom Urartu Mannaeans Cimmerians Colchis Zikirti Musasir Neo-Babylonian Empire Median Empire Classical antiquity Achaemenid Empire Carthaginian Empire Delian League Bosporan Kingdom Kingdom of Pontus Greco-Bactrian Kingdom Kingdom of Armenia Magna Graecia Macedonian Empire Odrysian kingdom Parthian Empire Peloponnesian League Ptolemaic Kingdom Roman Empire Roman Republic Sassanid Empire Hephthalite Empire Lakhmids Ghassanids Kingdom of Aksum Seleucid Empire Scythians Antigonid dynasty Palmyra Nabataean Kingdom East Asia Erlitou Shang dynasty Zhou dynasty Spring and Autumn period Warring States period Qin dynasty Gojoseon Jin (Korean state) Nanyue Han dynasty Three Kingdoms of Korea Silla Three Kingdoms of China Jin dynasty Northern and Southern dynasties Sui dynasty Japan South Asia Indus Valley Vedic period Kuru Kingdom Mahajanapada Magadha Kingdom Nanda Empire Maurya Empire Satavahana Indo-Greek Kingdom Indo-Scythian Kingdom Early Cholas Kushan Empire Vakataka Pallava Gupta Empire Mesoamerica Olmec Epi-Olmec culture Zapotec civilization Maya civilization Tikal Calakmul Palenque Teotihuacan Toltec Empire League of Mayapan Cuzcatlan Mixtec Tepanec Tarascan state Aztec Empire Andes Norte Chico Valdivia Kotosh Casma/Sechin culture Chiripa Cupisnique Chavín Moche Nazca Tiwanaku Empire Wari Empire Chimú culture Chincha Chachapoya Muisca Confederation Inca Empire Mapuche Mississippi Adena Hopewell Mississippian Fort Ancient Huron Confederacy Three Fires Confederacy Mi'kmaq Confederacy Iroquois Confederacy West Africa Dhar Tichitt Djenné-Djenno Nok Bura culture Ghana Empire Mossi Kingdoms Kingdom of Nri Benin Empire Oyo Empire Ghana Empire Kanem–Bornu Empire Almoravid dynasty Sosso Empire Mali Empire Empire of Great Fulo Jolof Empire Hausa Kingdoms Gao Empire Songhai Empire See also History of the world Ancient maritime history Protohistory Axial Age Iron Age Historiography Ancient literature Ancient warfare Cradle of civilization Followed by the Postclassical Erav t e The term \"\" cradle of civilization \"\" refers to locations where, according to current archeological data, civilization is understood to have emerged. Current thinking is that there was no single \"\"cradle\"\", but several civilizations that developed independently, with the Fertile Crescent ( Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt) understood to be the earliest. [ 1] Other civilizations arose in Asia among cultures situated along large river valleys, such as Indo-Gangetic Plain in India [2] [3] and the Yellow River in China. [ 4] The extent to which there was significant influence between the early civilizations of the Near East and those of East Asia is disputed. Scholars accept that the civilizations of Mesoamerica, mainly in modern Mexico, and Norte Chico in present-day Peru emerged independently from those in Eurasia. [ 5]Scholars have defined civilization using various criteria such as the use of writing, cities, a class-based society, agriculture, animal husbandry, public buildings, metallurgy, and monumental architecture. [ 6] [7] The term cradle of civilization has frequently been applied to a variety of cultures and areas, in particular the Ancient Near Eastern Chalcolithic ( Ubaid period) and Fertile Crescent, Ancient India and Ancient China. It has also been applied to ancient Anatolia, the Levant and Iranian plateau, and used to refer to culture predecessors—such as Ancient Greece as the predecessor of Western civilization [8] —even when such sites are not understood as an independent development of civilization, as well as within national rhetoric. [ 9]Contents [ hide ]1 History of the idea2 Rise of civilization3 Single or multiple cradles4 The cradles of civilization4.1 Fertile Crescent4.2 India4.3 China4.4 Andes4.5 Mesoamerica5 Timeline6 Cradle of Western civilization7 See also8 Notes9 References9.1 Citations9.2 Sources History of the idea [ edit]The concept \"\"cradle of civilization\"\" is the subject of much debate. The figurative use of cradle to mean \"\"the place or region in which anything is nurtured or sheltered in its earlier stage\"\" is traced by the Oxford English Dictionary to Spenser (1590)." } ]
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age of empires conquerors
[ { "docid": "D2948818#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II:_The_Conquerors\nAge of Empires II: The Conquerors", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Apple Macintosh Release August 24, 2000Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Conquerors is the expansion pack to the 1999 real-time strategy game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The Conquerors is the fourth installment in the Age of Empires series by Microsoft Game Studios and Ensemble Studios. It features five new civilizations (the Aztecs, Mayans, Spanish, Koreans, and Huns ), four new campaigns, eleven new units, twenty-six new technologies, new gameplay modes, new maps and different minor tweaks to the gameplay. A second expansion, The Forgotten, was released exclusively on Steam in November 2013, over a decade since the release of The Conquerors. In November 2015, another expansion was released, also exclusive to Steam, entitled The African Kingdoms. A third Steam-exclusive expansion, entitled Rise of the Rajas, was released in December 2016. Contents1 Gameplay1.1 Campaigns1.2 Online multiplayer play2 Soundtrack3 Reception4 References5 External links Gameplay [ edit]The Conquerors also introduced various new gameplay features and tweaks, including the new game modes Defend the Wonder, King of the Hill and Wonder Race." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2765080#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Category:Age_of_Empires_II\nAge of Empires II", "text": "\"Age of Empires categories Games: Age of Empires • Age of Empires II • Age of Empires III • Age of Empires IV • Age of Mythology In-game: Ages • Civilizations • Units • Buildings • Campaigns and Battles • Maps • Characters • Nature • Resources • Technologies Wiki: Administration • Help Top-level category for Age of Empires II . Civilizations (Age of Empires II) Age of Empires II: Portal Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings Age of Empires II HD: Rise of the Rajas Taunts Age of Empires II HD: The Forgotten Age of Empires II HD: The African Kingdoms Britons Subcategories This category has the following 12 subcategories, out of 12 total. A [ ×] Age of Empires II Strategies (31 P) [ ×] Age of Empires II Tech Trees (10 F)Ages (Age of Empires II) (4 C) [ ×] Armor classes (22 P)CCampaigns (Age of Empires II) (5 C) [ ×] Castle (Age of Empires II) (102 P) [ ×] Civilizations (Age of Empires II) (31 P)R [ ×] Rise of the Rajas (91 P)S [ ×] Ships in Age of Empires II (21 P)T [ ×] The African Kingdoms (117 P) [ ×] The Conquerors (142 P) [ ×] The Forgotten (154 P)Pages in category \"\"Age of Empires II\"\"The following 200 pages are in this category, out of 937 total. Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings Age of Empires II: The Conquerors AA Barbarian Betrothal A Dangerous Mission A Fallen Crown A Life of Revenge A New Duke of Milan A Perfect Martyr A Promising Warrior A Son's Blood A Three-Pronged Attack Abraha Elephant Acacia Tree Acropolis (map)Admiral Yi Sun-Shin Aethelfirth Age of Empires II HD: Rise of the Rajas Age of Empires II HD: The African Kingdoms Age of Empires II HD: The Forgotten Age of Empires II: Definitive Edition Civilizations (Age of Empires II)Age of Empires II: Portal Agincourt Alaric Alexander Nevski Alfred the Alpaca All Roads Lead to a Besieged City Amazon Amazon Archer Amazon Warrior Amphitheatre An Arabian Knight An End and a Beginning An Unlikely Messiah Anarchy Andean Sling User talk: Brainwasher5Aqueduct Arabia Arambai Arbalest Arch of Constantine Archbishop Archer (Age of Empires II)Archer units (Age of Empires II)Archers of the Eyes Archery Range (Age of Empires II)Archipelago Architecture (Age of Empires II)Arena Armor class Armor class: Archer Armor class: Building Armor class: Camel Armor class: Castle Armor class: Cavalry Armor class: Cavalry archer Armor class: Condottiero Armor class: Eagle Warrior Armor class: Gunpowder unit Armor class: Infantry Armor class: Monk Armor class: Ram Armor class: Ship Armor class: Siege weapon Armor class: Spearman Armor class: Standard building A cont. Armor class: Stone defense Armor class: Turtle Ship Armor class: Unique unit Armor class: Wall and gate Armor class: War elephant Army Tent Arquebus Arrival at Bari Arrowslits Arson Artillery (Age of Empires II)Atheism Atlatl Atonement Attila the Hun Australia Aztecs (Age of Empires II)Aztecs (Age of Empires II)/Strategy Aztecs (Age of Empires II)/Tree BBabur Bad Neighbor Ballista Elephant Ballistics (Age of Empires II)Baltic Bamboo Banking Baobab Bapheus Barbarossa Barbarossa's March Bari Barracks (Age of Empires II)Barricade Battering Ram Battle Elephant Battles of Tarain Battles of the Conquerors Battles of the Forgotten Bayinnaung Bear (Age of Empires II)Bearded Axe Belisarius Berbers Berbers/Strategy Berbers/Tree Berry Bush Berserk Berserkergang (Age of Empires II)Bird Black Forest Black Guards Blacksmith Blast Furnace Bleda the Hun Block Printing Blood on the River Bank Bloodlines Bodkin Arrow Bog Islands Bohemia Boiling Oil (Age of Empires II)Bombard Cannon Bombard Cannon (Technology)Bombard Tower Bombard Tower (Technology)Border Stones Bow Saw (Age of Empires II)B cont. Box Turtles Boyar Bracer Bridge Britain Britons Britons/Strategy Britons/Tree Broken Spears Broken Stelae Brother against Brother Budapest Bui Bi Buildings (Age of Empires II)Bukhara Burgundy Burmese Burmese/Strategy Burmese/Tree Byzantines Byzantines/Strategy Byzantines/Tree Byzantium CCamel Camel (Gaia)Camel Archer Camel units Cannon Galleon Cannon Galleon (Technology)Canoe (Age of Empires II)Canyons Capped Ram Caravan (Age of Empires II)Caravel (Age of Empires II)Careening Carrack Cartography Castle (Age of Empires II)Castle Age Cataphract (Age of Empires II)Cathedral Cavalier Cavalry Archer (Age of Empires II)Cavalry units (Age of Empires II)Celts Celts/Strategy Celts/Tree Cenotes Central America Centurion (Age of Empires II)Chain Barding Armor Chain Mail Armor Challenging a Thalassocracy Champion Chand Bhai Charlemagne Charles Martel Chatras Cheat codes (Age of Empires II)Chemistry Chieftains China Chinese (Age of Empires II)Chinese (Age of Empires II)/Strategy Chinese (Age of Empires II)/Tree Chivalry1 2 3 4 5Media in category \"\"Age of Empires II\"\"The following 41 files are in this category, out of 41 total.3 Trade cog.jpg 11 KB Aztecs TT 2.png 240 KB Barracks2.jpg 13 KB Britons TT 2.png 233 KBByzantines TT 2.png 219 KB Camelaok.jpg 25 KB Cannongalleon.jpg 10 KB Celts TT 2.png 231 KBChampion2.jpg 13 KB Chinese TT 2.png 225 KB Conquist.jpg 31 KB Crossbowmen.jpg 8 KBDemolitionship1.jpg 16 KB Eagle W.jpg 11 KB Franks TT 2.png 229 KB Goths TT 2.png 236 KBHalbe.jpg 10 KB Hand cannoneer.jpg 3 KB Heavy camel.jpg 11 KB Heavy Camelaok.jpg 25 KBHuns TT 2.png 241 KB Hussar2.jpg 13 KB Japanese TT 2.png 235 KB Knight aok.jpg 36 KBKoreans TT 2.png 227 KB Light cav.jpg 20 KB Men at arms.jpg 8 KB Missionary.jpg 17 KBMonastery-logo.jpg 11 KB Petard.jpg 7 KB Plumed arch.jpg 5 KB Scout Cav.jpg 21 KBSpears.jpg 15 KB Tarkan.jpg 3 KB Thrownig axe.jpg 14 KB Trebuchet (packed).jpg 8 KBTrebuchet.jpg 19 KB Turtleship.png 92 KB Two handed.jpg 4 KB Villager.jpg 13 KBWar wag.jpg 31 KBCategories: Age of Empires series Add category \"" }, { "docid": "D709769#0", "title": "https://www.historians.org/about-aha-and-membership/aha-history-and-archives/gi-roundtable-series/pamphlets/our-chinese-ally/the-oldest-living-civilization\nThe Oldest Living Civilization", "text": "The Oldest Living Civilization An old missionary student of China once remarked that Chinese history is “remote, monotonous, obscure, and-worst of all-there is too much of it.” China has the longest continuous history of any country in the world—3,500 years of written history. And even 3,500 years ago China’s civilization was old! This in itself is discouraging to the student, particularly if we think of history as a baffling catalogue of who begat somebody, who succeeded somebody, who slew somebody, with only an occasional concubine thrown in for human interest. But taken in another way, Chinese history can be made to throw sharp lights and revealing shadows on the story of all mankind—from its most primitive beginnings, some of which were in Asia, to its highest point of development in philosophy and religion, literature and art. In art and philosophy, many people think, no culture has ever surpassed that of China in its great creative periods. In material culture, though we think of the roots of our own civilization as being almost entirely European, we have also received much from Asia—paper, gunpowder, the compass, silk, tea, and porcelain. We Were Once the “Backward” Ones There is nothing like a brief look at Chinese history to give one a new and wholesome respect for the Chinese people. We are likely - today to think of the Chinese as a “backward” people who are less civilized than we are, and it is true that in what we carelessly speak of as civilization—mechanization and the fruits of scientific discovery—they have, in the last hundred years, lagged behind the procession and are only beginning to catch up. There are reasons for this temporary backwardness which we will take up later." }, { "docid": "D2765078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_series\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires series)navigation search This article is about the Age of Empires video game series. For the first game of the series, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of personal computer games originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Since then, seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. The titles are historical real-time strategy games. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline." }, { "docid": "D467940#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires:_The_Age_of_Kings\nAge of Empires: The Age of Kings", "text": "\"This article is about the the handheld game. For the PC game, see Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. Age of Empires: The Age of Kings is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Backbone Entertainment and published by Majesco for the Nintendo DS Handheld game console. The Age of Kings allows the player to command any one of five historical civilizations: the Britons, Franks, Mongols, Saracens, and Japanese. It has a single-player campaign and scenario mode, as well as a multiplayer mode. Contents [ show]Gameplay Edit The Age of Kings is turn-based. As a derivative of the Age of Empires Series other games of which are real-time strategy as opposed to turn-based strategy, The Age of Kings incorporates several features and mechanics commonly associated with real-time strategy, including technology advancement and resource and building management. The playing field is divided into a grid, with the player having an overhead perspective of the map. Units are able to move a certain amount of spaces in the four cardinal directions, with how far they can go affected by several variables, including the unit's natural movement abilities and terrain. Each unit type is given a specific amount of spaces that it can move, with some having better movement capabilities than others." }, { "docid": "D18705#0", "title": "http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages_castles.php\nMiddle Ages", "text": "Advertisement Middle Ages Castles Castle Tower by Rosendahl History >> Middle Ages Castles were built during the Middle Ages as fortified homes for kings and nobility. Why did they build Castles? During the Middle Ages much of Europe was divided up between lords and princes. They would rule the local land and all the people who lived there. In order to defend themselves, they built their homes as large castles in the center of the land they ruled. They could defend from attacks as well as prepare to launch attacks of their own from their castles. Originally castles were made of wood and timber. Later they were replaced with stone to make them stronger. Castles were often built at the top of hills or where they could use some natural features of the land to help with their defense. After the Middle Ages castles weren't built as much, especially as larger artillery and cannon were designed that could easily knock down their walls." }, { "docid": "D1716634#0", "title": "http://www.english-online.at/history/inca/inca-civilization.htm\nThe Inca - Culture and Civilization of South America", "text": "The Inca - Culture and Civilization of South America The Inca were a South American people who controlled a large empire that stretched along the Pacific coast from Ecuador to northern Chile. The Inca dynasty was founded at about 1200 A. D. and lasted until the end of the 16th century, when the Spanish conquerors came to South America. The capital city of the Incan empire was Cuzco, which was located in the Andes Mountains in today’s Peru. What is left of the Inca civilization is scattered over the highlands of the Andes. The descendants of the Inca are mostly peasants who make up about half of Peru’s population. The Inca lived in the central part of the Andes Mountains Society and Culture There were two classes in Inca society: the ruling classes and the peasants. The emperor was called “The Inca” or “Sapa Inca”. He ate from gold dishes and never wore the same clothes twice. Like the pharaohs of Egypt, he took his own sister as queen. The noblemen came from the capital Cuzco and helped the emperor govern the land." }, { "docid": "D2636347#0", "title": "http://www.theottomans.org/english/campaigns_army/1453-the-conquest.asp\n.", "text": "The capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, Constantinople was conquered by the Ottoman Army, under the command Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II on 29th May 1453. With this conquest Ottomans became an Empire and one of the most powerful empires, The Eastern Roman Empire fell and lasted. After the Constantinople conquest, 21 years old Ottoman Sultan II. Mehmed also took the title “The Conqueror” added to his name. Altough his early age, Sultan II Mehmed, started to prepare siege for İstanbul. He wanted to be the commander as Prophet Hz Muhammed mentioned the conqueror of Constantinople; “One day, Constantinople will be conquered. How wonderful and blessed are the commander of its conquest and his soldiers!” decades ago. First he took precautions with strategic tactics in both inside and outside of the state. After this, he moved to conquer Constantinople." }, { "docid": "D3548755#0", "title": "http://www.versiondaily.com/how-why-islam-spread-quickly-arabian-peninsula/\nHow and why did Islam spread quickly from the Arabian Peninsula", "text": "How and why did Islam spread quickly from the Arabian Peninsula Posted on October 16, 2016 by Haroun Alfarsi The spread of Islam from Mecca and the Arabian Peninsula to the rest of the Middle East and other parts of the world such as Europe and Southeast Asia was phenomenal. It was rapid and effective. Note that this religion is the second largest and the fastest-growing major religion in the world. Several factors played a role in the quick expansion of Islam. Common to these factors are favourable social and political conditions that made Islam not only an ideal religion but also a socio-political institution capable of promoting unity. Socio-political conditions in the Near East and the Middle East before the emergence of Islam Numerous territories in the Near East and the Middle East were under the control of European Empires before the arrival and spread of Islam. In his book “Muslim-Christian Relations,” theology scholar and professor Dr. Ovey N. Mohammed discussed the historical socio-political relations between Europe and the Middle East. This relationship started when Alexander the Great successfully snatched several territories in the Middle East from the Persian Empire in 324 BCE. The Roman Empire acquired most of these territories when it emerged in 26 BCE. Both empires strived to implement the Alexandrian policy of extending the Hellenistic or Greek cultural and political influence over the Middle East." }, { "docid": "D3044273#0", "title": "http://asianhistory.about.com/od/profilesofasianleaders/p/GenghisKhanProf.htm\nBiography of Genghis Khan", "text": "\"Humanities ›History & Culture Biography of Genghis Khan Share Flipboard Email Print Official court portrait of Genghis Khan. Bridgeman Art Library via Getty Imagesby Kallie Szczepanski Updated September 21, 2017Genghis Khan. The name echoes through the history of Europe and Asia with a drumbeat of horse-hooves, accompanied by the screams of doomed townspeople. Incredibly, in a span of just 25 years, Genghis Khan's horsemen conquered a larger area and greater population than the Romans did in four centuries. To the millions of people his hordes conquered, Genghis Khan was evil incarnate. In Mongolia and across Central Asia today, though, the Great Khan's name is revered. Some Central Asians still name their sons \"\"Chinguz,\"\" in hopes that these namesakes will grow up to conquer the world, as their thirteenth century hero did. Genghis Khan's Early Life Records of the Great Khan's early life are sparse and contradictory. He was likely born in 1162, though some sources give it as 1155 or 1165. We know that the boy was given the name Temujin." }, { "docid": "D976702#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cyrus-the-Great\nCyrus the Great", "text": "Cyrus the Great, also called Cyrus II, (born 590–580 bce, Media, or Persis [now in Iran]—died c. 529, Asia), conqueror who founded the Achaemenian empire, centred on Persia and comprising the Near East from the Aegean Sea eastward to the Indus River. He is also remembered in the Cyrus legend—first recorded by Xenophon, Greek soldier and author, in his Cyropaedia —as a tolerant and ideal monarch who was called the father of his people by the ancient Persians. In the Bible he is the liberator of the Jews who were captive in Babylonia. Read More on This Topicancient Iran: The rise of the Persians under Cyrus IIThe ruling dynasty of the Persians that was settled in Fārs in southwestern Iran (possibly the Parsumash of the later Assyrian records) traced its ancestry back to an eponymous ancestor, Hāxamanish, or Achaemenes. There is no historical evidence of such a king’s existence.…READ MORELife and legend Cyrus was born between 590 and 580 bce, either in Media or, more probably, in Persis, the modern Fārs province of Iran. The meaning of his name is in dispute, for it is not known whether it was a personal name or a throne name given to him when he became a ruler. It is noteworthy that after the Achaemenian empire the name does not appear again in sources relating to Iran, which may indicate some special sense of the name. Most scholars agree, however, that Cyrus the Great was at least the second of the name to rule in Persia. One cuneiform text in Akkadian—the language of Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) in the pre-Christian era—asserts he was theson of Cambyses, great king, king of Anshan, grandson of Cyrus, great king, king of Anshan, descendant of Teispes, great king, king of Anshan, of a family [which] always [exercised] kingship. In any case, it is clear that Cyrus came from a long line of ruling chiefs." }, { "docid": "D3051218#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/75834052/medieval-europe-500-1450-flash-cards/\nMedieval Europe (500-1450)", "text": "101 terms sheyt Medieval Europe (500-1450)Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortcentralized to bring together under one controlcoronation a ceremony in which a king or queen is crowned and begins to reignliteracy the ability to read and writemonastery community of people who have taken religious vows (ex monks)papacy the office of the poperevive to restore to life or to renew What was true of the government under the Roman Empire The government was ruled by one leader. Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne as Holy Roman emperor. What did this indicate about the Catholic Church The Church wanted to share power with the emperor. What does the graph indicate about the change in urban populations during this time? Populations declined in urban areas. After the fall of the Roman Empire, which political force assumed the civic duties the Catholic Church After the fall of the Roman Empire, what type of rulers took the place of the Roman emperor warrior kings What was one major result of people moving from urban to rural areas after the fall of the Roman Empire? Many people had no access to schools, so education declined. How was Charlemagne's attitude toward his children's education similar to St. Benedict's attitude toward monks in the Catholic Church They both believed it was important to stay productive What was an effect of the decline in trade after the fall of the Roman Empire There was a shift to a rural society." }, { "docid": "D827820#0", "title": "http://www.mainlesson.com/display.php?author=marshall&book=sketches&story=barbarians\nTHE BARBARIANS INVADE THE ROMAN EMPIRE", "text": "\"Look inside ... The Story of Europeby H. E. Marshall Presents the broader movements of European history, emphasizing the main factors which have gone into the formation and development of the various European states from the fall of the Roman Empire to the Reformation. The history of England is included only when that country plays a prominent part in the politics of Europe. A full treatment of the period immediately following the fall of the Roman Empire is given, since that period provides the necessary key to future developments. For smoother reading, dates are relegated to the margin for the most part. Maps, timelines, and genealogy charts of the various royal houses of Europe contribute to making this book an excellent resource for the study of the Middle Ages in Europe. Ages 14-18336 pages $13.95THE BARBARIANS INVADE THE ROMAN EMPIRE [1] I N the first centuries of our era the one great power of the world was Rome. All southern Europe bowed beneath the conquering sword of the Romans. Africa and Asia, too, owned their sway. For the Mediterranean, the great trade route of the then known world, was theirs, and the countries bordering upon it became mere provinces of Rome. Even the uttermost islands felt their might, and sailing beyond the \"\"narrow seas,\"\" Cæsar set his hand upon the island of Britain." }, { "docid": "D938390#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Civilizations_(Age_of_Empires_II)\nCivilizations (Age of Empires II)", "text": "\"The playable factions in Age of Empires II are based on prominent civilizations or nations that were at the peak of their might between the times of the fall of Rome and the early age of discovery (XVI century). Each civilization in the game has one or two focused military strengths, meaning units or buildings that fall into those categories are usually given most-to-all of the available upgrades in addition to favorable stat boosts by the game and will likely be part of effective battle strategies during matches. While it is possible to put the focus elsewhere other than their advantageous trait (e.g., a Persian player relying primarily on standard Barracks troops rather than cavalry ), it is usually not advisable to do so, because most of the civilization bonuses will not apply to those additional fields. It can still be effective and create a moment of surprise if non-typical units are created. Listed below are all civilizations and their specialties in Age of Empires II and all its expansions. Contents [ show]The Age of Kings Edit Britons Edit The British Wonder Specialty: Foot archers Unique Unit: Longbowman Unique Technologies: Yeomen (introduced in The Conquerors )Warwolf (introduced in The Forgotten )Wonder: Aachen Cathedral Team Bonus: Archery Ranges work 20% faster Civilization Bonuses: Town Centers cost 50% less wood upon reaching the Castle Age Foot archers have +1/+2 range in the Castle/Imperial Age Shepherds work 25% faster The Britons are a Western European foot archer civilization featured in Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. Their unique unit is the Longbowman, from their historical use of the Welsh Longbow in their campaigns. Longbowmen are archers with higher attack and range than every other archer in the game, even outranging Castles and Towers later in the game. Their Castle unique technology Yeomen references the fact that the Britons heavily relied on archery, thus giving their foot archers even more range, as well as increasing their Tower damage. The Britons were known for their small villages scattered across England, as well as their tactics of encroaching on enemies with strongholds and thus get cheaper Town Centers." }, { "docid": "D3353892#0", "title": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Chanakya\nChanakya", "text": "\"A reckless king will easily fall into the hands of his enemies. Hence the king shall ever be wakeful. Chanakya (also known as Kautilya or Vishnu Gupta (c. 370–283 BC) was an Indian teacher, philosopher, and royal adviser. He was initially a professor of economics and political science at the ancient Takshashila University in Takshashila (in present day Pakistan. He managed the first Maurya emperor Chandragupta 's rise to power at a young age. He played an important role in the establishment of the Maurya Empire, which was the first empire in archaeologically recorded history to rule most of the Indian subcontinent. Chanakya served as the chief advisor to both Chandragupta and his son Bindusara (whose son was Emperor Ashoka. Chanakya is credited with authoring two treatises said to be the first of its genre in the world – the Arthasastra (Economics), the ancient Indian political treatise; the Nitishastra, the Chanakya Niti, a treatise on the ideal way of life and his policies. His works predate Niccolò Machiavelli 's by about 1,800 years. He is compared to Aristotle, the great Greek philosopher who taught Alexander as both had identical views on the republican forms of governance." }, { "docid": "D3327540#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-did-Napoleon-build-his-empire\nHow did Napoleon build his empire?", "text": "Napoleon Bonaparte History of France Empires History How did Napoleon build his empire?5 Answers Jakub Handlíř, I'm a history enthusiast Answered May 29, 2016 · Author has 3.2k answers and 4.6m answer views Originally Answered: How did Napoleon create his Grand Empire? By conquest After the French Revolution and king’s execution France was attacked by a coalition of European powers. However France was able to mobilize its population and defend itself. These conflicts are known as French Revolutionary Wars. After Napoleon came to power these wars continued under the name Napoleonic Wars. It was during these wars when Napoleon fought coalition of enemies and after each Napoleon’s victory French empire grew and grew. Since during the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic wars France fought against a coalition of enemies, these wars are also known as Coalition Wars. However then came the French invasion of Russia where Napoleon lost quite badly. France was then pushed back during which it losing territory and the conflict concluded during the Battle of Leipzig where Napoleon lost. And this loss marked the end of the Napoleonic empire.3.6k Views · View Upvoters · Answer requested by Rayen Aloui Related Questions More Answers Below How do I build an empire that last ages?" }, { "docid": "D1628950#0", "title": "http://www.bartleby.com/86/18.html\n.", "text": "H. G. Wells (1866–1946). A Short History of the World. 1922. XVIII. Egypt, Babylon and Assyria T HE E GYPTIANS had never submitted very willingly to the rule of their Semitic shepherd kings and about 1600 A. D. a vigorous patriotic movement expelled these foreigners. Followed a new phase or revival for Egypt, a period known to Egyptologists as the New Empire. Egypt, which had not been closely consolidated before the Hyksos invasion, was now a united country; and the phase of subjugation and insurrection left her full of military spirit. The Pharaohs became aggressive conquerors. They had now acquired the war horse and the war chariot, which the Hyksos had brought to them. Under Thothmes III and Amenophis III Egypt had extended her rule into Asia as far as the Euphrates." }, { "docid": "D2032553#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richest_people_ever\nList of wealthiest historical figures", "text": "\"Some of this article's listed sources may not be reliable. Please help this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged or deleted. ( November 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)John D. Rockefeller is often considered the wealthiest person in modern history. [ 1] [2]The list of the wealthiest historical figures gathers published estimates as to the ( inflation-adjusted) net-worth and fortunes of the wealthiest historical figures in comparison. Due to problems arising from different definitions of wealth, ways of measuring it, various economic models throughout history, as well as multiple other reasons—this article discusses the wealthiest people in the following separate historical periods: Antiquity, Middle Ages and modern period. Accordingly—because of the previously mentioned difficulties—it is not possible to determine the single richest person in all of history. For the modern period, wealth can be measured more or less objectively via inflation adjustment, e.g. comparing the nominal GDP of the United States of the respective periods, and then converting it into contemporary United States dollars. For the medieval and ancient history, comparison of wealth becomes more problematic, on one hand due to the inaccuracy or unreliability of records, on the other due to the difficulty of comparing a pre-industrial economy to a modern one, and especially in the presence of absolute monarchy, where an entire kingdom or empire is considered the ruler's personal property (this is also an issue in early modern to modern period, e.g. Davidson (2015) lists Joseph Stalin among The 10 Richest People of All Time for his \"\"complete control of a nation with 9.6% of global GDP\"\"). [ 3]Excluding monarchs and autocrats, the wealthiest private individual in the history of capitalism is variously identified as Jakob Fugger (died 1525), of the early modern Fugger family of merchants and bankers, [4] and early 20th-century American entrepreneurs Andrew Carnegie (died 1919) [5] and John D. Rockefeller (died 1937)." }, { "docid": "D938391#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the series. For the video game, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of historical real-time strategy video games, originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline. The newest installment, Age of Empires Online, takes a different approach as a free-to-play online game utilizing Games for Windows Live." }, { "docid": "D2174578#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Age-of-Empires-II-The-Conquerors-Expansion-Trial-Version/3000-2099_4-10725545.html\nAge of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion Trial Version", "text": "Home Windows Software Games Arcade Games Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion Trial Version Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion Trial Version Download Now Secure Download Average User Rating:5.0out of 1 votes Publisher's Description From Microsoft: Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion Trial Version includes one standard multiplayer game (King of the Hill on a Yucatan Map), one single player campaign scenario (Montezuma One), and two civilizations (Mayan and Aztec). This version is the first release on CNET Download.com. User Reviews Current Version5.0out of 1 votes5 star 14 star 03 star 02 star 01 star 0All Versions5.0out of 1 votes5 star 14 star 03 star 02 star 01 star 0My rating Write review Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review. Full Specifications What's new in version 1.0b This version is the first release on CNET Download.com. General Publisher Microsoft Publisher web sitehttp://www.microsoft.com/Release Date August 15, 2007Date Added August 15, 2007Version 1.0b Category Category Games Subcategory Arcade Games Operating Systems Operating Systems Windows 95/98/Me/2000/XPAdditional Requirements Windows 95/98/Me/2000/XPDownload Information File Size 36.27MBFile Name Age2XTrial.exe Popularity Total Downloads 30,980Downloads Last Week 73Pricing License Model Free to try Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem Explore Further Age Of Empires Expansion Th... Age Of Empires Trial Versio... Age Of Empires Ii The Conqu... Age Of Empires 2 Trial Age Of Empires 4Age Of Empires 2 Full Versi... Age Of Empires Ii The Conqu..." }, { "docid": "D1681659#0", "title": "http://timelineindex.com/content/view/1875\n.", "text": "Timeline Index Who • What • Where • When •Home • About • Login Browse • Quest • Birthdates • Embed • Poster • Signup Timeline Lorenzo de' Medici, The Magnificent1449 - 149243 years Statesmen Arts Capricorn Florence Italy January 01Medici Renaissance15th Century Icons People Lorenzo de' Medici, The Magnificent Lorenzo de' Medici was an Italian statesman and de facto ruler of the Florentine Republic during the Italian Renaissance. Known as Lorenzo the Magnificent (Lorenzo il Magnifico) by contemporary Florentines, he was a magnate, diplomat, politician and patron of scholars, artists, and poets. He is perhaps best known for his contribution to the art world, sponsoring artists such as Botticelli and Michelangelo. His life coincided with the mature phase of Italian Renaissance and his death coincided with the end of the Golden Age of Florence. The fragile peace he helped maintain between the various Italian states collapsed with his death. Lorenzo de' Medici is buried in the Medici Chapel in Florence. More on this Website • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenzo_de%27_Medici Related Links • Add URL • www.pbs.org : The Medici • Edit1389 - 1464Bankers More Cosimo de' Medici, Italian Banker Cosimo di Giovanni de' Medici, called 'the Elder' and posthumously Father of the Nation (Latin pater patriae) was an Italian banker and politician, the first of the Medici political dynasty, de facto rulers of Florence during much of the Italian Rena...1416 - 1469Statesmen More Piero de' Medici, Ruler Florence Piero di Cosimo de' Medici (the Gouty), was the de facto ruler of Florence from 1464 to 1469, during the Italian Renaissance. He was the father of Lorenzo the Magnificent and Giuliano de' Medici. Piero was born in Florence, the son of Cosimo de' Medi...1421 - 1497Painters More Benozzo Gozzoli, Painter Benozzo Gozzoli was an Italian Renaissance painter from Florence. He is best known for a series of murals in the Palazzo Medici-Riccardi depicting festive, vibrant processions with wonderful attention to detail and a pronounced International Gothic i...1432 - 1481Conquerors More Mehmed II, The Conqueror Mehmed II (1432-1481), nicknamed the conqueror, was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire a short time in 1444 to 1446, and from 1451 to 1481." } ]
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age of empires definitive edition beta
[ { "docid": "D846197#0", "title": "https://www.alphabetagamer.com/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-beta-sign-up/\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition â Beta Sign Up", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition – Beta Sign Up June 12, 2017 by KJ Robertson Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is a fantastic new remaster of the original Age of Empires game, with all new visuals, a full orchestra score, better AI, and a better UI to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the original RTS classic. It’s hard to believe that it’s been a full 20 years since the release of the original Age of Empires. Originally releases in 1997, Age of Empires quickly cemented itself as an RTS classic, as you guided your empires from the Stone Age to the Iron Age across Europe, Africa and Asia. It was a fantastic game, but time hasn’t been too kind to it’s dome of its design decisions, dodgy AI and ageing visuals. Thankfully though Age of Empires: Definitive Edition looks set to address these issues and then some, revitalising the classic Age of Empires gameplay for a modern era, with Xbox Live multiplayer, a fully remastered soundtrack, vastly improved 4K supported visuals and a whole host of gameplay tweaks. Check Out an Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Gameplay Video Here Sign Up For The Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Beta Here Facebook Twitter Download, Indie, Mainstream, Multiplayer, Steam, Strategyage of empires beta, Age of Empires beta sign up, Age of Empires Definitive Edition, Age of Empires Definitive Edition beta, Age of Empires Definitive Edition beta sign up, beta, beta sign up, beta testing Atomic Heist – Beta Download The Crew 2 – Beta Sign Up (PS4, Xbox One & PC)" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3054137#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires:_Castle_Siege\nAge of Empires: Castle Siege", "text": "\"This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( October 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Age of Empires: Castle Siege Developer (s) Smoking Gun Interactive Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Series Age of Empires Engine Autodesk Platform (s) Microsoft Windows Windows Phonei OSAndroid Release September 17, 2014 (Windows) [1] May 20, 2015 (i OS) [2] [3] April 6, 2017 (Android) [4] [5]Genre (s) Massively multiplayer onlinetower defense Mode (s) Multiplayer Age of Empires: Castle Siege is a free-to-play medieval massively multiplayer online tower defense game in the form of a Windows app, designed for Windows 8.1 and Windows Phone. Released in 2014, the app features micro-transactions to aid in rapid development of a castle and to improve defensive and attacking capabilities. It was developed by Smoking Gun Interactive and Microsoft Studios, and was formally announced on August 26, 2014. Unlike any preceding Age of Empires game, Castle Siege takes the form of a tower defense game. [ 1]Castle Siege was made available on i OS in 2015 [3] and Android in 2017. [ 4] [5]Contents [ hide ]1 Gameplay1.1 Buildings1.2 Resources1.3 Troops1.4 Battle2 References3 External links Gameplay [ edit]In Age of Empires: Castle Siege, the player maintains and develops a castle that produces resources, which can be used to train and upgrade buildings and troops, as well as research new technologies. The trained troops are used to attack other players' castles in order to loot their resources and to earn crowns, the game's scorekeeping mechanism." }, { "docid": "D1129019#0", "title": "https://www.ageofempires.com/news/\nNews", "text": "ALL GAMESDisplaying 1-5of 5651 2 3 4 113Wololo Wololo Wednesdays: April Contest and March Winners What’s up Wololo Warriors? It’s time once again to step up and show your wololo spirit in our monthly contest. But first, the winners from last month. We asked you guys to show us your favorite things about Age: DE via some fanart or in game screenshots, ... Posted by JENNIFER GODWIN Apr 4, 2018Age Of Empires: Definitive Edition Patches, Updates & Other Releases Age of Empires: Definitive Edition – CU 6Hello again Age fans! The newest patch for Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is now out, and should be live for everyone within a few hours! Please make sure you update the game to the new version 1.3.5292. Patch Notes: Fixed a potential crash after starting... Posted by JENNIFER GODWIN Mar 30, 2018Age Of Empires: Definitive Edition Age of Empires in Store Tournament Update!Check it out Age fans, we headed into the Microsoft Store here in Bellevue Washington for our most recent tournament, and got to meet a bunch of you! Starting this Thursday (March 29th) we’ll be moving into 2v2 matches and giving away some fun Age swag as ... Posted by JENNIFER GODWIN Mar 27, 2018Age Of Empires Age of Empires Clans!It’s time to team up age fans! We’ll need to conquer our enemies, battle each other, and make some fun Ao E loving friends along the way. That’s right, Clans have officially arrived on the Age website!" }, { "docid": "D772616#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_(alphabet)\nLetter (alphabet)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. ( October 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ancient Greek letters on a vase A letter is a grapheme (written character) in an alphabetic system of writing. It is a visual representation of the smallest unit of spoken sound. Letters broadly correspond to phonemes in the spoken form of the language, although there is rarely a consistent, exact correspondence between letters and phonemes. Written signs in other writing systems are called syllabograms (which denote a syllable) or logograms (which indicate a word or phrase). Contents [ hide ]1 Definition and usage1.1 A classical definition2 History3 Types of letters3.1 Various scripts3.2 Upper and lower case3.3 Typeface and font4 Letter frequencies5 See also6 References7 Sources8 External links Definition and usage [ edit]Further information: Grapheme, Glyph, and Character (symbol)The contemporary English-language alphabet, known as Roman style, consists of twenty-six letters. Each letter corresponds to one or more sounds, and the letters are combined in the order of sounds to make words. A letter is classed as either a consonant or a vowel, depending on how its sound is produced (vowels are a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y and w ). The basic Roman alphabet is used by about one hundred languages, with slight variations." }, { "docid": "D913930#0", "title": "https://www.ageofempires.com/buy-now/\nBuy Now", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is the new, lovingly remastered version of the legendary real-time strategy game straight from the pages of history! Relive the most glorious battles of history with all-new graphics, music, sound, and more. Minimum System Requirements OS: 64-bit Windows 10 version 14393.0 or higher required Architecture: X64 required Processor: 1.8 Ghz+ Dual Core or greater i3, i5, or i7, or AMD equivalent Graphics: Intel HD 4000 or Greater (16 or more Execution Units), AMD or n Vidia GPU scoring 500 or more on Passmark G3D Mark, Direct X 11 or higher Feature Level support Memory: 4GB (free)Video Memory: 1GB (free)Storage: 17-20GB, additional 100MB free at run time Expansions Age of Empires: The Rise of Rome (Included with Age of Empires: Definitive Edition)The Rise of Rome adds four new civilizations and units as well as new campaigns, now fully voice-acted in English. Age of Empires II HDAge of Empires II is the sequel to the award-winning, best-selling real-time strategy game Age of Empires. Explore new maps, multiplayer scenarios, spectator mode, user-created content from the Steam Workshop and more in the HD Edition re-release and its three expansions!Minimum System Requirements OS: Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8 Pro+Processor: 1.2Gh Z CPUMemory: 1 GB RAMHard Drive: 2 GB Space Direct X 9.0c Capable GPUDirect X® 9.0Expansions Age of Empires II HD: The Conquerors (Included with Age of Empires II HD)The game features five new civilizations, four new campaigns, eleven new units, twenty-six new technologies, and new gameplay modes. Age of Empires II HD: Rise of the Rajas Released December 2016, Rise of the Rajas brings Age of Empires II HD to Southeast Asia! Four more civilizations join the fray, as well as a new map type, new units, and of course new campaigns!Age of Empires II HD: The African Kingoms Released in November 2015, The African Kingdoms adds four new civilizations, each with a fully voice-acted campaign, as well as new maps, units, and a brand-new game mode!Age of Empires II HD: The Forgotten From the dev superstars at Forgotten Empires comes The Forgotten, introducing five civilizations, maps, and campaigns. Age of Empires IIIImmerse yourself in the award-winning strategy experience! Microsoft Studios brings you three epic Age of Empires III games in one monumental collection for the first time. Command mighty European powers looking to explore new lands in the New World; or jump eastward to Asia and determine the outcome of its struggles for power." }, { "docid": "D2059299#0", "title": "http://memory-alpha.wikia.com/wiki/United_Federation_of_Planets\nUnited Federation of Planets", "text": "\"in: Governments, Federation United Federation of Planets English Edit Share Multiple realities (covers information from several alternate timelines)United Federation of Planets Founded:2161 ( United Earth, Vulcan, Andorian Empire, Tellar)Location: Alpha Quadrant Capital: San Francisco, Earth Head of State: President of the United Federation of Planets Head of Government: President of the United Federation of Planets Legislature: Federation Council Judiciary: Federation Supreme Court Major Species: See Federation members Military: Starfleet Intelligence Service: Starfleet Intelligence Section 31 (unofficial)Language: None Currency: None ( Federation Credit sometimes used in requisitioning)For the mirror universe counterpart, please see Terran Empire. Federation redirects here; for additional meanings of \"\"Federation\"\", please see Federation.\"\" A dream that became a reality and spread throughout the stars. \"\"– James T. Kirk, 2269 (\"\" Whom Gods Destroy \"\")The United Federation of Planets (abbreviated as UFP and commonly referred to as the Federation) was an interstellar federal republic, composed of planetary governments that agreed to exist semi-autonomously under a single central government based on the principles of universal liberty, rights, and equality, and to share their knowledge and resources in peaceful cooperation, scientific development, space exploration and defensive purposes. ( TOS: \"\" Arena \"\", \"\" A Taste of Armageddon \"\"; DS9: \"\" Battle Lines \"\"; VOY: \"\" Innocence \"\"; Star Trek: First Contact)Additional nomenclature used to describe the Federation included: \"\" Earth Federation \"\" in TOS: \"\" Friday's Child \"\" and TAS: \"\" The Lorelei Signal \"\", \"\" Federation of Planets \"\" in TOS: \"\" A Piece of the Action \"\", and \"\" United Fleet of Planets \"\" in TOS: \"\" Let That Be Your Last Battlefield \"\". One of the most powerful interstellar states in known space, it encompassed 8,000 light years. The total number of formal member worlds was over one hundred and fifty. ( Star Trek: First Contact )Unlike its imperial rivals, who derived power from a single species subjugating other races, ( TOS: \"\" Errand of Mercy \"\", \"\" A Private Little War \"\"; Star Trek Nemesis; ENT: \"\" United \"\") the Federation's various member worlds joined willingly ( TNG: \"\" Attached \"\"; DS9: \"\" Emissary \"\", \"\" Rapture \"\"; VOY: \"\" The Void \"\") and were equals in the Federation's democratic society. ( DS9: \"\" Paradise Lost \"\"; VOY: \"\" Author, Author \"\") The Federation Starfleet was incorporated to maintain exploratory, scientific, diplomatic, and defense functions. ( TOS: \"\" The Cage \"\", \"\" Where No Man Has Gone Before \"\", \"\" Journey to Babel \"\")In the alternate reality, Captain Christopher Pike described the Federation as a \"\" peacekeeping and humanitarianarmada .\"\" (" }, { "docid": "D316497#0", "title": "http://www.moddb.com/mods/age-of-empires-2-crusades\nAge of Empires 2: Crusades", "text": "Age of Empires 2: Crusades Age of Empires II: The Conquerors mod| TBDsummary articles files videos images This modification for The Forgotten/Forgotten Empires focuses on the Near East and Iberian Crusades and allows you to play the most important civilizations during the age of crusades. It changes all civilizations, adds new technologies and units, allows you to hire mercenaries and supports new strategies. Current Version: Beta 0.4 Playable Civilizations List (Beta 0.4): Armenians, Antiochenes, Bulgarians, Byzantines, Cumans, Egyptians, English, French, Hungarians, Iraqis, Mongols, Seljuqs MAIN FEATURES - Ages are now called Stages: Village Stage/Town Stage/City Stage/Capitol Stage - New buildings added: Mercenary Camp (hire mercenaries) and Royal Court (train unique units, special crusader units, and generals), Trade Workshop (research new late-game economy technologies) - New strategical aspects (for example you can hire Raider Cavalry to steal your enemy's villagers) - Many new unit lines+" }, { "docid": "D3082747#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphysics_(Aristotle)\nMetaphysics (Aristotle)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on the Corpus Aristotelicum Logic ( Organon)Categories On Interpretation Prior Analytics Posterior Analytics Topics Sophistical Refutations Natural philosophy (physics)Physics On the Heavens On Generation and Corruption Meteorology On the Universe On the Soul Sense and Sensibilia On Memory On Sleep On Dreams On Divination in Sleep On Length and Shortness of Life On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration On Breath History of Animals Parts of Animals Movement of Animals Progression of Animals Generation of Animals On Colors On Things Heard Physiognomonics On Plants On Marvellous Things Heard Mechanics Problems * On Indivisible Lines The Situations and Names of Winds On Melissus, Xenophanes, and Gorgias Metaphysics Metaphysics Ethics Politics Nicomachean Ethics Magna Moralia *Eudemian Ethics On Virtues and Vices Politics Economics * Constitution of the Athenians Rhetoric Poetics Rhetoric Rhetoric to Alexander Poetics Fragments Fragments *Aristotle Aristotelianism [*]: Authenticity disputedstrikethrough: Generally agreed to be spuriousv t e Metaphysics ( Greek: τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά; Latin: Metaphysica [1]) is one of the principal works of Aristotle and the first major work of the branch of philosophy with the same name. The principal subject is \"\"being qua being,\"\" or being insofar as it is being. It examines what can be asserted about any being insofar as it is and not because of any special qualities it has. Also covered are different kinds of causation, form and matter, the existence of mathematical objects, and a prime-mover God. Contents [ hide ]1 Overview2 Title, date, and the arrangement of the treatises3 Summary3.1 Books I–VI: Alpha, little Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta and Epsilon3.2 Books VII-IX: Zeta, Eta, and Theta3.2.1 VII: Zeta3.2.2 VIII: Eta3.2.3 IX: Theta3.3 Books X–XIV: Iota, Kappa, Lambda, Mu, and Nu4 Style5 Translations and influence6 Notes7 See also8 References9 External links Overview [ edit]The Metaphysics is considered to be one of the greatest philosophical works. Its influence on the Greeks, the Muslim philosophers, the scholastic philosophers and even writers such as Dante, was immense. It is essentially a reconciliation of Plato 's theory of Forms that Aristotle acquired at the Academy in Athens, with the view of the world given by common sense and the observations of the natural sciences. According to Plato, the real nature of things is eternal and unchangeable. However, the world we observe around us is constantly and perpetually changing. Aristotle’s genius was to reconcile these two apparently contradictory views of the world. [" }, { "docid": "D1815698#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_pepper\nBlack pepper", "text": "\"Black pepper From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from White pepper)navigation search\"\"Peppercorn\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Peppercorn (disambiguation). Black pepper Pepper plant with immature peppercorns Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Magnoliids Order: Piperales Family: Piperaceae Genus: Piper Species: P. nigrum Binomial name Piper nigrum L. [1]Black pepper ( Piper nigrum) is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated for its fruit which is usually dried and used as a spice and seasoning, known as a peppercorn. When fresh and fully mature, it is approximately 5 millimetres (0.20 in) in diameter and dark red, and contains a single seed like all drupes. Peppercorns and the ground pepper derived from them may be described simply as pepper, or more precisely as black pepper (cooked and dried unripe fruit), green pepper (dried unripe fruit), and white pepper (ripe fruit seeds). Black pepper is native to south India and is extensively cultivated there and elsewhere in tropical regions. Currently, Vietnam is the world's largest producer and exporter of pepper, producing 34% of the world's Piper nigrum crop as of 2013. Dried ground pepper has been used since antiquity both for its flavour and as a traditional medicine. Black pepper is the world's most traded spice and is one of the most common spices added to cuisines around the world. Its spiciness is due to the chemical piperine, not to be confused with the capsaicin characteristic of chili peppers." }, { "docid": "D913933#0", "title": "https://www.tomsguide.com/us/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-hands-on,news-26557.html\nAge of Empires Definitive Edition Hands-on: Back and Mostly Better", "text": "Gaming Hands-On Age of Empires Definitive Edition Hands-on: Back and Mostly Betterby Marshall Honorof Feb 2, 2018, 11:28 AMI don’t want to crush your inner 12-year-old’s nostalgic memories, but the original Age of Empires had a lot of problems. Credit: Microsoft I’m not saying it wasn’t good; it was. The franchise’s legacy speaks for itself, and you couldn’t have kicked off one of the most beloved RTS franchises of all time with a lackluster game. But having replayed the game just a few years ago, the controls were clunky, the unit balance was off and the campaign was punishingly difficult. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition (releasing Feb. 20) wants to change all that. This graphically revamped update will bring the game to a modern audience, complete with the smooth gameplay, challenging scenarios and addicting multiplayer which have become hallmarks of the series. The game is currently in closed beta, and I had a chance to go hands-on with it to see how it looks so far. If Microsoft just wants to give a new generation a look at one of the great-granddaddies of the genre, Definitive Edition gets the job done. But there are still a few more tweaks the developers could make in order to make it just a bit easier to build a small civilization into a lasting empire. Multiplayer possibilities First of all — and this is extremely forgivable, but I have to bring it up — the netcode in Age of Empires: Definitive Edition isn’t perfect yet." }, { "docid": "D2059300#0", "title": "http://memory-alpha.wikia.com/wiki/Federation_history\nFederation history", "text": "\"Multiple realities (covers information from several alternate timelines)The history of the United Federation of Planets is the tale of an extraordinary interstellar union, slowly forged from the convergence of Human, Vulcan, Tellarite, and Andorian histories, and those of its other member species . Contents [ show]21st and 22nd century Edit Prehistory Edit The first, albeit indirect, seeds of the Federation can be traced back to the 2020s, in the inhuman Sanctuary Districts, with which the United States of America attempted to remedy the problem of homelessness and poverty. Because of the conditions surrounding the distribution of food rations, gang members took control of one of the districts. They were joined by Gabriel Bell who acted as the voice and face of the riot while dealing with police negotiators, also protecting the hostages. A government assault led to the senseless death of many people; public opinion turned against the concept, and finally the country finally began to face the serious social problems. The \"\" Bell Riots \"\" as were later known, played a crucial role in the evolution of the new values that the Federation would adopt; in an alternate timeline where they didn't occur, the United Federation of Planets was never created. ( DS9: \"\" Past Tense, Part I \"\")The first official contact between Vulcans and Humans in 2063 started a new era, which became the cornerstone for the later Federation Rising from the ashes of World War III, new seeds of the Federation were brought forth in 2063, when Doctor Zefram Cochrane created Earth 's first warp-capable ship, the Phoenix. In an alternate timeline however, cybernetic creatures from the future, the Borg, came back in time to prevent its launch and assimilate Earth. Thanks to the efforts of the USS Enterprise -E, Cochrane was able to make his historic flight. The flight attracted a passing Vulcan ship, the T'Plana-Hath." }, { "docid": "D895619#0", "title": "https://www.gamespot.com/articles/pcs-age-of-empires-definitive-edition-release-date/1100-6452720/\nPC's Age Of Empires: Definitive Edition Release Date Set For October", "text": "PC's Age Of Empires: Definitive Edition Release Date Set For October With its beta about to begin, Age of Empires: Definitive Edition's full release is less than two months away. Last updated by Chris Pereira on August 21, 2017 at 2:51PMComments Age of Empires Definitive Edition - Gamescom 2017 Trailer This video has an invalid file format. Report a problem Now Playing: Age of Empires Definitive Edition - Gamescom 2017 Trailer Leave Blank Related Follow Following Sunday's Xbox-centric Gamescom livestream, Microsoft hosted another event today dedicated to Age of Empires, which celebrates its 20-year anniversary this year. During it, the company shared a release date for the upcoming Age of Empires: Definitive Edition. To coincide with the exact 20-year anniversary of the original game, the remastered version launches on October 19, 2017. First announced at E3 back in June, the remaster provides updated visuals and a variety of other modern improvements, like a new UI, the ability to attack-move, control groups, an idle villagers button, and better online multiplayer. Alongside word of the release date, Microsoft debuted a new trailer for the game, which you can check out above. It highlights many of those new features and several others, like new zoom levels, improved destruction, and an enhanced soundtrack. You can also just get a sense for how much better the game looks than the original version. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition will be a Windows 10 exclusive when it releases in October, and a beta--sign up here --is set to begin tomorrow, August 22." }, { "docid": "D3332551#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_War_(series)\nTotal War (series)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Total war (disambiguation). Total War The logo of the series Genres Turn-based strategy, real-time tactics Developer (s) Creative Assembly Publisher (s) Electronic Arts (2000–2001) Activision (2002–2004) Sega (2005–present)Platforms Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux Platform of origin Microsoft Windows Year of inception 2000First release Shogun: Total War 13 June 2000Latest release Total War: Warhammer II 28 September 2017Total War is a computer series of strategy games developed by The Creative Assembly. These combine turn-based strategy and resource management, with real-time tactical control of battles. The first of the series, Shogun: Total War was released in June 2000. The most recent major game released was Total War: Warhammer II on 28 September 2017. The series has sold over 20 million copies. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Main games1.1 Shogun: Total War1.2 Medieval: Total War1.3 Rome: Total War1.4 Medieval II: Total War1.5 Empire: Total War1.6 Napoleon: Total War1.7 Total War: Shogun 21.8 Total War: Rome II1.9 Total War: Attila1.10 Total War: Warhammer1.11 Total War: Warhammer II1.12 Total War Saga: Thrones of Britannia1.13 Total War: Three Kingdoms2 Spin-off games2.1 Spartan: Total Warrior2.2 Total War Battles: Shogun2.3 Total War: Arena2.4 Total War Battles: Kingdom3 References4 External links Main games [ edit]Total War series Title Release date Engine Operating system (s) Expansion (s) Game + expansion (s) collection Total war: Eras Total War Anthology Total War Collection Total War Grand Master Collection [2]Game Of The Year Edition Shogun: Total War 2000, 2001 TW Engine 1 Microsoft Windows Mongol Invasion Warlord Edition, Gold Edition Yes Yes No No No Medieval: Total War 2002, 2003 Microsoft Windows Viking Invasion Gold Edition Yes Yes No No No Rome: Total War2004, 2005, 2006 2010 (OS X), 2016 (IOS) TW Engine 2Microsoft Windows, OS X (Gold Edition)Barbarian Invasion, Alexander Gold Edition Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Medieval II: Total War2006, 2007, 2015 (OS X)Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux Kingdoms Gold Edition No Yes Yes Yes No Empire: Total War2009, 2012 (OS X) TW Engine 3 (Graphic Engine: Warscape Engine) 32-bit Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux The Warpath Campaign Gold Edition No Yes Yes Yes Yes Napoleon: Total War2010, 2013 (OS X) Microsoft Windows, OS XThe Peninsular Campaign Gold Edition No No Yes Yes Yes Total War: Shogun 22011, 2012, 2014 (OS X)Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux Rise of the Samurai, Fall of the Samurai Gold Edition No No Yes Yes No Total War: Rome II2013 [3]Microsoft Windows, OS XCaesar in Gaul, Hannibal at the Gates, Imperator Augustus, Wrath of Sparta, Empire Divided Emperor Edition, Spartan Edition No No Yes No No Total War: Attila2015 [4]Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux The Last Roman, Age of Charlemagne Special Edition, Tyrants and Kings No No No No No Total War: Warhammer2016 [5]TW Engine 3 (Graphic Engine: Warscape Engine) 64-bit [6]Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux The Beastmen The Warriors of Chaos The Grim and the Grave The King and the Warlord The Wood Elves Bretonnia Norsca Old World Edition No No No No No Total War: Warhammer II 2017 Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux Rise of the Tomb Kings No No No No No Shogun: Total War [ edit]Main article: Shogun: Total War Shogun: Total War is set in feudal Japan. The single-player game includes interactive videos that represented possible decisions by the player, such as converting to Christianity. The original Shogun was not a mainstream product, but attracted a dedicated fan base. [ citation needed] The expansion pack, called Mongol Invasion, was released with the original in the Warlord Edition." }, { "docid": "D924082#0", "title": "https://heavy.com/games/2018/01/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-release-date/\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition: Whatâs the New Release Date?", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition: What’s the New Release Date?955 Views 0 Shares 0 Comments By Eli Becht Jan 23, 2018 at 3:39pm A lot of Age of Empires related news was released last year which was a surprise to many fans of the long-time RTS franchise. Not only did we receive news of an Age of Empires 4 but we also learned Age of Empires 1, 2 and 3 are all receiving remasters. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition, a remaster of the first game in the series, was supposed to release last year but ended up being delayed, much to the displeasure of fans. As it turns out, the game was actually announced as delayed in a post on Age of Empires official website. Instead of releasing the game on October 19, the team decided to keep inviting players to the beta which will allow for more testing across the single player and multiplayer modes. The new release date has been announced as February 20 worldwide for Windows 10 PCs. When we set out to create the Definitive Edition of the original Age of Empires, our goal was to deliver the best possible version of this classic, from a top notch audio-visual presentation to multiplayer to core game systems. Everything needed to be as good as you remembered it (or better!) to deliver a compelling RTS experience 20 years after its original release.…and that took us a bit longer than we’d originally planned. But, it was important for the team to treat the Age of Empires franchise with the respect it deserves, so we took the time we needed to get features like attack-move and the improved minimap exactly right, and even added things like an in-game tech tree (how did we survive 1997 without that?)" }, { "docid": "D3358539#0", "title": "http://store.steampowered.com/app/325610\nAll Games > Strategy Games > Total War: ATTILACommunity Hub Total War: ATTILA", "text": "All Games > Strategy Games > Total War: ATTILACommunity Hub Total War: ATTILAAgainst a darkening background of famine, disease and war, a new power is rising in the great steppes of the East. With a million horsemen at his back, the ultimate warrior king approaches, and his sights are set on Rome… The next instalment in the multi award-winning PC series that combines turn-based strategy with real-time tactics,... Recent Reviews: Mostly Positive (109)All Reviews: Mostly Positive (9,768)Release Date: Feb 17, 2015Developer: Creative Assembly Publisher: SEGAPopular user-defined tags for this product:+Sign in to add this item to your wishlist, follow it, or mark it as not interested Is this game relevant to you? Sign in to see reasons why you may or may not like this based on your games, friends, and curators you follow. Sign in or Open in Steam Single-player Multi-player Steam Achievements Steam Trading Cards Steam Cloud Requires agreement to a 3rd-party EULATotal War: ATTILA EULALanguages: Interface Full Audio Subtitles English French Italian German Spanish See all 9 supported languages Includes 118 Steam Achievements View all 118Title: Total War: ATTILA Genre: Strategy Developer: Creative Assembly Publisher: SEGARelease Date: Feb 17, 2015Visit the website View the manual View update history Read related news View discussions Find Community Groups Share Embed80 metacritic Read Critic Reviews Buy Total War: ATTILA$44.99 Add to Cart Downloadable Content For This Game$7.99 Total War: ATTILA - Slavic Nations Culture Pack$14.99 Total War: ATTILA - Age of Charlemagne Campaign Pack$7.99 Total War: ATTILA - Empires of Sand Culture Pack See Allshowing 1 - 3 of 8Recent updates View all (36)November 1, 2017An Update on our Upcoming Historical Releases With Mortal Empires released last week, there’s a hotfix on the way for that Chaos Invasion issue some people are having, plus the Foundation and Norsca update too. We want to make sure that’s sorted out before we add more Total War: WARHAMMER content. However, in this week’s blog we wanted to take a moment to look at our Historical projects; because you’re about to hear a lot more about them. The next year is packed with new stuff and, as we ramp up for some big announcements, I took a moment to chat with our history project directors; Maya, Jack and Janos.. Read the whole interview here:https://www.totalwar.com/blog/update-on-historical-releases221 comments Read more Reviews“A damn fine strategy game” 80 – Games Radar+ “Creative Assembly's award-winning strategy now comes in a brand new flavour, and it bears all the hallmarks of a franchise rejuvenated” 80 – Digital Spy “A great, harrowing campaign that sets it apart.” 81 – IGNAbout This Game Against a darkening background of famine, disease and war, a new power is rising in the great steppes of the East. With a million horsemen at his back, the ultimate warrior king approaches, and his sights are set on Rome… The next instalment in the multi award-winning PC series that combines turn-based strategy with real-time tactics, Total War: ATTILA casts players back to 395 AD. A time of apocalyptic turmoil at the very dawn of the Dark Ages." }, { "docid": "D234779#0", "title": "http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Star_Wars:_Age_of_Rebellion_Core_Rulebook\nStar Wars: Age of RebellionCore Rulebook", "text": "\"in: Real-world articles, Age of Rebellion, Fantasy Flight Games sourcebooks Star Wars: Age of Rebellion Core Rulebook Edit Share Star Wars: Age of Rebellion Core Rulebook Attribution information Author (s)Andrew Fischer (Developer)Gary Astleford (Contributing author)John Dunn Sterling Hershey (Contributing author)Tim Huckelberry Jason Marker (Contributing author)Cover artist (s)Darren Tan Publication information Release date July 3, 2014 [1]Type Roleplaying game rulebook Pages464General information Genre (s)Roleplaying game Issue number (s)SWA02Canon Legends Era (s)Rebellion era Timeline0 ABYSeries Star Wars: Age of Rebellion [Source]Star Wars: Age of Rebellion Core Rulebook is the primary guide to Fantasy Flight Games ' Star Wars: Age of Rebellion Roleplaying game. It is 464 pages in length and includes an introductory campaign, Perlemian Haul. The Core Rulebook was released on July 3, 2014 . Contents [ show]Publisher's summary Edit“You’re part of the Rebel Alliance and a traitor.” – Darth Vader Take on the sinister Galactic Empire as a member of the Rebel Alliance. Wage guerrilla warfare across the Star Wars galaxy as a soldier, or provide crucial intelligence to the Rebels as a cunning spy. Face down legions of stormtroopers, steal secret plans and restricted codes, and stay on target in the fight against the ultimate power in the universe. No matter what role in the Rebellion you take, the fate of the galaxy rests in your hands. The Star Wars®: Age of Rebellion™ Core Rulebook provides everything you and your friends need to become heroes of the Rebel Alliance. Description Edit The 464-page Star Wars®: Age of Rebellion™ Core Rulebook provides everything players and GMs need to begin their adventures in the Star Wars universe, including: Concise rules for character generation and advancement Clear descriptions of the game’s skills and talents Convenient charts of weapons, gear, devices, starships, and vehicles Rules for conflict, combat, and Force Sensitive Emergents in an Age of Rebellion campaign Extensive background information on the Star Wars universe, including a history of the Rebel Alliance and its tactics, as well as pertinent information on the powerful Empire A wealth of advice for GMs on how to create and run an Age of Rebellion campaign A complete, introductory adventure to launch players into action!Appearances Edit By type Characters Creatures Droid models Events Locations Organizations and titles Sentient species Vehicles and vessels Weapons and technology Miscellanea Characters4-LOM (Indirect mention only)Gial Ackbar (Picture only)Padmé Amidala Zal Artha Zal Artha's older brother (First mentioned)Tendaar Bel Walex Blissex Arkhan Brem'tu C-3POLando Calrissian Tycho Celchu Chewbacca Merwon Corr (First mentioned)Corvan (First mentioned)Biggs Darklighter Vendri De Ralm Jabba Desilijic Tiure Jan Dodonna Juno Eclipse Grievous Cael Hanarist Cael Hanarist's fiancee Arrianya Bel Iblis (Indirect mention only)Garm Bel Iblis Mara Jade (Picture only)Jin-Rio Joreel (First mentioned)Tohn Kalena (First mentioned)Obi-Wan Kenobi Beru Whitesun Lars Crix Madine Galen Marek Mitth'raw'nuruodo Mother Mon Mothma Freedon Nadd Jilan Noor (First appearance)Bail Organa Leia Organa Palpatine Passk (First appearance)R2-D2 (Picture only)Dak Ralter Ryenne (First mentioned)Naga Sadow Sasha (Picture only)Rachi Sitra (Picture only)Luke Skywalker Han Solo Wilhuff Tarkin Trass (First mentioned)Truno (First mentioned)Unidentified Imperial governor (Sunfall Peak) (First mentioned)Unidentified Imperial officer (Sunfall Peak) (First mentioned)Darth Vader Temmin Vyn (First appearance)Xim Xizor Yoda Creatures Bantha Goat Kouhun Krayt dragon (Picture only)Nerf Runyip Squall Tauntaun Wampa Woolamander Ysalamir Droid models First-degree droid2-1B surgical droid IT-O Interrogator Second-degree droid R-series R1-series astromech droid R2-series astromech droid R6-series astromech droid Third-degree droid3PO-series protocol droid LE-VO law enforcement droid LOM-series protocol droid Fourth-degree droid Dark trooper IG-series IG-88 assassin droid Fifth-degree droid Events Great Sith War Battle of Yavin IVMandalorian Wars Battle of Cathar Bombing of Telos IVLight and Darkness War Seventh Battle of Ruusan (Indirect mention only)Outbound Flight Project Separatist Crisis Clone Wars Outer Rim Sieges Petition of 2000Battle of Boz Pity (Indirect mention only)Battle of Christophsis Battle of Cato Neimoidia Second Battle of Felucia Battle of Coruscant (Picture only)Order 66Mission to Mustafar Mission to Felucia (Great Jedi Purge)Mission to Kashyyyk (Great Jedi Purge)Bombardment of Falleen Ghorman Massacre (Indirect mention only)Candorian plague Corellian Treaty Galactic Civil War Rescue of Princess Leia Destruction of Alderaan Galactic Cup of Limmie Battle of Yavin Blockade of Iktotchon Bombardment of Kinyen Raid on the Fondor Shipyards Assault on Cardooine Massacre of Zo-Ro Mission to Sunfall Peak (First mentioned)Operation Far View (First mentioned)Takeover at Whisper Base (First appearance)Battle of Whisper Base (First appearance)Battle of Hoth Battle of Taanab Battle of Endor Locations The galaxy Borderland Regions Celanon Spur Colonies Arkania Balmorra Byblos Cato Neimoidia Commenor Folor Folor Base Devaron Fondor Ghorman Herglic Space Giju Hok Namadii Corridor Neimoidia Tapani sector Mrlsst Procopia Corellian Run Corellian Trade Spine Core Worlds Abregado-rae Alderaan sector Alderaan system Alderaan Aldera Castle Lands Crevasse City The Graveyard Anaxes Bormea sector Chandrila Brionelle Memorial Military Academy Emita Gladean State Parks Hanna City Hanna Wild Game Reserve Lake Sah'ot Nayli Silver Sea Brentaal IVCaamas Corellian sector Corellian system Drall (Indirect mention only)Corellia Selonia (Indirect mention only)Talus (Indirect mention only)Tralus (Indirect mention only)Duro Corulag Corulag Academy Corusca sector Coruscant system Coruscant Imperial City Cantham House Column Commons Coruscant underworld Galactic Museum Jedi Temple Monument Plaza Grand Convocation Chamber The Works Dentaal Kuat Ralltiir Rendili Corporate Sector Bonadan Deep Core Beshqek system Beshqek Byss Desolation Peak Emperor's Citadel Imperial Freight Complex Byss Run Deep Core Security Zone Empress Teta system Empress Teta Koros Trunk Line Prakith Citadel Inquisitorius Remduba system (First appearance)Remduba II (First appearance)Martle Station (First appearance)Tython Entralla Route Expansion Region Brak sector (Indirect mention only)Bacrana system (Indirect mention only)Bacrana Cathar Dorin Gamor system Gamorr Iktotch system (Indirect mention only)Iktotchon Kinyen Tierfon Tierfon Rebel Outpost Trailing Sectors Galactic Center Hydian Way Inner Rim Antar Antar 4Bestine system Bestine IVBilbringi system Denon Hapes Cluster Hapes Manaan Myrkr Onderon Dxun Tomb of Freedon Nadd Iziz Jyrenne Base Polith system Thyferra Taanab Yag'Dhul Zeltros Ison Corridor Mid Rim Ando Bimmisaari Bothan sector Bothawui Boz Pity Centares Cerea Falleen Garos IVIridonia Ithor Kashyyyk Kwenn Space Station Malastare Naboo Emperor's Retreat Namadii system New Cov Ord Mantell Roche system Ruusan Valley of the Jedi The Wheel Ubrikkia Outer Rim Territories Anoat sector Hoth system Hoth Bespin Cloud City Brema sector Sullust system Sullust Byllurun Piringiisi Soro Suub Centroplex Calamari sector Calamari system Dac Aquarius Coral City Coral Collegium Coral Depths City Foamwander City Heurkea Floating City Knowledge Bank Mkbuto Seatree Preserve Mon Calamari Shipyards Cardooine Rebel base (Cardooine)Christophsis Dagobah Dantooine system Dantooine Jedi Enclave Elrood Endor Endor Felucia Gand Geonosis Gordian Reach Yavin system Yavin Yavin 4Temple of Exar Kun Yavin Base Honoghr Hutt Space Nal Hutta Kathol sector Kal'Shebbol Kessel Kessel Run Lothal Mandalore sector Mandalore Mustafar Muunilinst Mayagil sector Colu system Clak'dor VIClak'dor VIIKabal system Omwat system Omwat Reyniu (First mentioned)Cliffview Resort (First mentioned)Watercrest Outpost (First mentioned)Lunoa inland sea (First mentioned)Sanrafsix New Alderaan Ossus Polis Massa system Polis Massa Base Rseik sector Ryloth Seswenna sector Eriadu system Eriadu Sluis Van Socorro Tatooine Jabba's Palace Taris Telos IVTerminus Teth Tion Cluster Raxus Secundus Rhen Var Tyrius system Rodia Utapau Ziost Overic Griplink Perlemian Trade Route Rimma Trade Route Sanrafsix Corridor The Slice Stewjon system Colstev Capital of Colstev Zo-Ro University Trellen Trade Route Unidentified backwater planet (First mentioned)Imperial administration center (First mentioned)Sunfall Peak (First mentioned)Imperial communications hub (First mentioned)Unknown Regions The Redoubt Csilla Ilum Lehon Wild Space Bakura Indoumodo Kamino Kesh Mytus Trianii Space T-Star 2Rishi Maze Organizations and titles Adventure Hiker and Hunter Alliance to Restore the Republic Alliance Civil Government Advisory Council Alliance Cabinet Ministry of Education Minister of Education Finance Ministry Minister of Finance Ministry of Industry Minister of Industry Ministry of State Minister of State Ministry of War Minister of War Chief of State Alliance Military Alliance High Command Commander-in-Chief Supreme Allied Commanders Alliance Fleet Fleet Command Admiral Chief Petty Officer Deckman Senior Deckman Supreme Commander of the Alliance Fleet Fleet Intelligence Soaring Dactillions Starfighter Command Flight officer Light Cadet Tierfon Yellow Aces Sector Force Alliance Intelligence Alliance Special Operations Heavy Weapons Specialists Infiltrators Master Sergeant Pathfinders Marines Special Forces Command Technicians Urban Guerrillas Wilderness Fighters Ordnance and Supply Sector Army Major Senior Trooper Sergeant major Sector Command Support Services Team Bantha (First mentioned)Team Thumper (First mentioned)Alliance Underground Engineering Allied Command Arakyd Industries Aratech Repulsor Company Ar Mek Astroserver Industries Athakam Medtech Ayelixe Fabrico Ayelixe/Krongbing Textiles Bacta" }, { "docid": "D1379248#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_characters_in_the_Age_of_Mythology_series\nAge of Mythology", "text": "\"Age of Mythology From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from List of characters in the Age of Mythology series)navigation search\"\"Ao M\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see AOM (disambiguation). Age of Mythology Age of Mythology cover Developer (s) Ensemble Studios [a]Publisher (s) Microsoft Game Studios Director (s) Tony Goodman Producer (s) David Rippy Designer (s) Ian F. Fischer Bruce Shelley Programmer (s) Robert Fermier Artist (s) Lance Hoke Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Kevin Mc Mullan Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, [1]OS X [2]Release NA: October 30, 2002 [3]EU: November 11, 2002 [3]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Mythology ( Ao M) is a real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios. It was released on October 30, 2002 in North America and a week later in Europe. [ 3]A spin-off from the Age of Empires series, Age of Mythology takes some of its inspiration from mythology and legends of the Greeks, Egyptians, and Norse, rather than from actual historical events. [ 4] Many gameplay elements are similar to the Age of Empires series. Its campaign follows an Atlantean admiral, Arkantos, who is forced to travel through the lands of the game's three cultures, hunting for a cyclops who is in league with Poseidon against Atlantis. [ 5]Age of Mythology was commercially successful, going platinum four months after its release after selling over one million units. [ 6] In 2003, it was followed by an expansion pack, Age of Mythology: The Titans. On May 8, 2014, Age of Mythology: Extended Edition was released for Windows via Steam." }, { "docid": "D3524139#0", "title": "https://www.instant-gaming.com/en/2148-buy-key-steam-age-of-empires-definitive-edition/\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Official Website Out of stock Languages Multi Strategy Retail price: $25-21%$19.87Get notified by e-mail on stock availability Submit Information6 comments User Ratings61Age of Empires, the pivotal RTS that launched a 20-year legacy returns in definitive form for Windows 10 PCs. Bringing together all of the officially released content with modernized gameplay, all-new visuals and a host of other new features, Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is the complete RTS package. Engage in over 40 hours of updated campaign content with new narration and pacing, jump online in up to 8-player battles with new competitive features and modes, experience 4K HD visuals with overhauled animations, get creative with the scenario builder and share your creations. There’s never been a better time to jump in to Age of Empires. Welcome back to history. Release date 20 February 2018Minimum Requirements*OS Win 10 64CPU 1.8 Ghz+ Dual Core or greater i5 or AMD equivalent RAM 4 GBGPU Intel HD 4000 or better HDD 20 GBRecommended Requirements*OS Win 10 64CPU 2.4 Ghz i5 or greater (4 HW threads)RAM 16 GBGPU Nvidia GTX 650 / AMD HD 5850HDD 30 GB*For informational purposes only How to activate this game" }, { "docid": "D3535254#0", "title": "http://gaming.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires:_Definitive_Edition\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition", "text": "This article is a Stub. You can help by adding to it. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Basic Information Type (s)Video Game Developer (s)Microsoft Studios Publisher (s)Microsoft Studios Status (es)Upcoming Edition Definitive Series Age of Empires Genre (s)Real-time Strategy Platform (s)Windows 10Ratings International Release Awards | Changelog | Cheats | Codes | Codex Compatibility | Covers | Credits | DLC | Help Patches | Ratings | Reviews | Manifest Screenshots | Soundtrack | Videos Walkthrough Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is a high-definition remaster of the real-time strategy video game Age of Empires, announced at E3 2017, to be developed and published by Microsoft Studios . References External Links Official website Age of Empires Definitive Edition - E3 2017 Announce Trailer Video on You Tubev t e Age of Empires series video games Main series Age of Empires [ The Rise of Rome · Gold Edition] · Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings [ The Conquerors] ·Age of Empires III [ The War Chiefs · The Asian Dynasties · Gold Edition · Complete Collection] ·Age of Empires IV · Age of Empires Online Spin-offs Age of Mythology [ The Titans] · Age of Mythology: Extended Edition · Rise of Nations [ Thrones and Patriots] · Rise of Nations: Extended Edition Remakes Age of Empires: The Age of Kings · Age of Empires: Mythologies · Age of Empires II: HD Edition [ The Forgotten · The African Kingdoms · Rise of the Rajas] · Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Board game adaptations Age of Mythology: The Boardgame · Age of Empires III: The Age of Discovery CCG adaptations Age of Empires: Expandable Card Game Mods Age of Chivalry: Hegemony · Age of Empires III: The Napoleonic Era Categories: Video Games ESRB-T 2017 releases Real-time Strategy Strategy Windows 10 Stubs Game Infobox articles without an image Articles using Game Infobox" }, { "docid": "D924086#0", "title": "http://www.techadvisor.co.uk/new-product/game/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-latest-news-release-date-features-beta-3660825/\nIn summary:", "text": "By Dominic Preston | 19 Jan 2018The original Age of Empires turned 20 in 2017, and Microsoft knew exactly how to celebrate: by announcing it again, in shiny 4K, as Age of Empires: Definitive Edition. Unfortunately the re-release was postponed until early 2018, thanks to last-minute delays, but the good news is that it's not too far off now. First announced at E3 2017, the Definitive Edition is a full remaster of the original 1997 real-time strategy game, with improved visuals, a re-orchestrated soundtrack, bug fixes, UI tweaks, and a host of other modern enhancements. Read on to find out everything we know so far, including the official release date. In summary: Age of Empire: Definite Edition release date : 20 February 2018Formats: PCDeveloper : Forgotten Empires Price: £14.99/$19.99Pre-order: Microsoft When is the release date? Age of Empires: Definitive Edition was due out worldwide on 19 October 2017, just in time for the 20th anniversary of the original game's October 1997 release date, but just days before the anticipated release Microsoft has pushed back the launch date to early 2018. Developers wanted extra time to make essential tweaks to the game and invited thousands of people to the closed beta to get it right. Following extra development time, Microsoft announced that Age of Empires: Definitive Edition will be available to buy on 20 February 2018 around the world. As you might expect, the game will be out for PC only. Where can I pre-order it?" }, { "docid": "D3486404#0", "title": "https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2017/06/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-4k-screenshots/\nAge of Empires: Definitive Editionis coming to PC in glorious 4K", "text": "Gaming & Culture —Age of Empires: Definitive Editionis coming to PC in glorious 4KFeatures a new soundtrack, sharper visuals, and online multiplayer via Xbox Live. Mark Walton - 6/12/2017, 2:33 PMAge of Empires, one of the most beloved real-time-strategy games from the early days of Windows PC gaming—is getting a modern makeover. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is a remaster that includes a new soundtrack, sharper visuals, and a swath of bug fixes and features that include improved pathfinding and a modern UI. There's even Xbox Live support for multiplayer gaming. It's due for release later this year for $20 (probably £15), and eager beavers can sign up to play a beta later in June. Released in 1997, the original Age of Empires (developed by Ensemble studios) pitted armies from Europe, Africa, and Asia against each other in time periods stretching from the Stone Age through to the Iron Age, with the Roman Empire added via an expansion. Although its historical theme was similar to that of Civilization, Age of Empires ' real-time battles made it a very different game. While several sequels to Age of Empires have been released over the years, along with a HD remaster of Age of Empires II, the first game in the series has never seen a re-release, even via digital platforms like Steam. Until now, the only to play the game was to find an original CD-ROM and load up a copy of Windows 95 or Windows 98. Further Reading Civilization 6 review: A beautiful prance through history Age of Empires: Definitive Edition features 4K support, an re-orchestrated soundtrack, a brand-new narrative, and the Rise of Rome expansion for a total of 16 civilisations to play and 10 campaigns to conquer." } ]
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age of empires definitive edition game
[ { "docid": "D895617#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires:_Definitive_Edition\nAge of Empires (video game)", "text": "\"Age of Empires (video game)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires: Definitive Edition)navigation search Age of Empires Windows cover art Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Director (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Designer (s)Brian Sullivan [2]Rick Goodman Programmer (s) Angelo Laudon Artist (s) Brad Crow Composer (s)Stephen Rippy David Rippy Series Age of Empires Engine Genie Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Windows Mobile, Macintosh Release NA: October 15, 1997UK: February 2, 1998Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires ( Ao E) is a history -based real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft, and the first game in the Age of Empires series. The game uses the Genie, a 2D sprite -based game engine. The game allows the user to act as the leader of an ancient civilization by advancing it through four ages (the Stone, Tool, Bronze, and Iron Ages ), gaining access to new and improved units with each advance. It was later ported to Pocket PCs with Windows [ citation needed]. Originally touted as Civilization meets Warcraft, some reviewers felt that the game failed to live up to these expectations when it was released. Despite this, it received generally good reviews, and an expansion pack, titled The Rise of Rome, was released in 1998. Both the original Age of Empires and the expansion pack were later released as \"\"The Gold Edition\"\". A sequel, Age of Empires II, was released in 1999. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition, a remastered version of the game, was released on February 20, 2018. Contents [ hide ]1 Gameplay1.1 Modes1.2 Civilizations1.3 Technology1.3.1 Units1.3.2 Buildings2 Development3 Reception3.1 Sales3.2 Critical reviews4 Definitive Edition5 References6 External links Gameplay [ edit]Age of Empires requires the player to develop a civilization from a handful of hunter-gatherers to an expansive Iron Age Empire. To assure victory, the player must gather resources in order to pay for new units, buildings and more advanced technology." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2798685#0", "title": "http://gaming.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires_III:_The_Asian_Dynasties\nAge of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties", "text": "\"Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties Basic Information Type (s)Expansion Developer (s)Ensemble Studios, Big Huge Games, Mac Soft Games, Robot Entertainment Publisher (s)Microsoft Game Studios, Mac Soft Games Status (es)Released Series Age of Empires Genre (s)Real-time Strategy Media CD-ROM , DVD-ROMInput Keyboard, Mouse Platform (s)Microsoft Windows and mac OSGeneral Features Ratings Technical Information Main Credits Minimum Specifications European Release North American Release Awards | Changelog | Cheats | Codes | Codex Compatibility | Covers | Credits | DLC | Help Patches | Ratings | Reviews | Manifest Screenshots | Soundtrack | Videos Walkthrough Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties is a real-time strategy (RTS) video game developed through a collaboration between Ensemble Studios and Big Huge Games, and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The Mac version was ported over and developed by Destineer 's Mac Soft Games and published by Mac Soft Games. The game is the second expansion pack for Age of Empires III, following The War Chiefs. The game introduces three new civilizations; The Chinese, Japanese, and Indians, as well as several minor peoples, campaigns, maps, and game modes. Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties for PC was released in North America on October 23, 2007. The Mac version was released on August 5, 2008. The game was generally received well by critics, mostly praising graphics, and sometimes criticizing predictable aspects of the game. It earned a 79% score on Game Rankings and an 81% on Metacritic . Contents [ show]Gameplay In general, the gameplay of Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties followed a similar format to the original game, Age of Empires III. Rather than introduce new methods of gameplay, most changes were focused on introducing new content to the game." }, { "docid": "D811449#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_antiquity\nClassical antiquity", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Classical era\"\" redirects here. For the Classical period in music, see Classical period (music). For the classics journal, see Classical Antiquity (journal). For another classics journal, see Classical World (journal). The Parthenon is one of the most iconic symbols of the classical era, exemplifying ancient Greek culture. Part of a series on Classicism Classical antiquity Greco-Roman world Age of Enlightenment Neoclassicism Economics Music Physics20th-century neoclassicism Between World War I and IIBallet Economics Music Philosophyv t e Human history↑ Prehistory Recorded history Ancient Earliest records Africa Americas Oceania East Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Europe Postclassical Africa Americas Oceania East Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Europe Modern Early modern Late modern See also Contemporary Modernity Futurology↓ Futurev t e Classical antiquity (also the classical era, classical period or classical age) is the long period of cultural history centered on the Mediterranean Sea, comprising the interlocking civilizations of ancient Greece and ancient Rome, collectively known as the Greco-Roman world. It is the period in which Greek and Roman society flourished and wielded great influence throughout Europe, North Africa and Western Asia. Conventionally, it is taken to begin with the earliest-recorded Epic Greek poetry of Homer (8th–7th century BC), and continues through the emergence of Christianity and the decline of the Roman Empire (5th century AD). It ends with the dissolution of classical culture at the close of Late Antiquity (300–600), blending into the Early Middle Ages (600–1000). Such a wide sampling of history and territory covers many disparate cultures and periods." }, { "docid": "D3524139#0", "title": "https://www.instant-gaming.com/en/2148-buy-key-steam-age-of-empires-definitive-edition/\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Official Website Out of stock Languages Multi Strategy Retail price: $25-21%$19.87Get notified by e-mail on stock availability Submit Information6 comments User Ratings61Age of Empires, the pivotal RTS that launched a 20-year legacy returns in definitive form for Windows 10 PCs. Bringing together all of the officially released content with modernized gameplay, all-new visuals and a host of other new features, Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is the complete RTS package. Engage in over 40 hours of updated campaign content with new narration and pacing, jump online in up to 8-player battles with new competitive features and modes, experience 4K HD visuals with overhauled animations, get creative with the scenario builder and share your creations. There’s never been a better time to jump in to Age of Empires. Welcome back to history. Release date 20 February 2018Minimum Requirements*OS Win 10 64CPU 1.8 Ghz+ Dual Core or greater i5 or AMD equivalent RAM 4 GBGPU Intel HD 4000 or better HDD 20 GBRecommended Requirements*OS Win 10 64CPU 2.4 Ghz i5 or greater (4 HW threads)RAM 16 GBGPU Nvidia GTX 650 / AMD HD 5850HDD 30 GB*For informational purposes only How to activate this game" }, { "docid": "D913934#0", "title": "https://www.gamespace.com/all-articles/news/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-february-20th/\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition to Launch February 20th", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition to Launch February 20th Suzie Ford January 19, 2018 No Comments News If you’ve been waiting with baited breath since the announcement of Age of Empires: Definitive Edition, we’ve got good news for your Friday. Microsoft has announced that the game will be coming to Windows 10 PCs on February 20th. Microsoft has plans to run a multiplayer beta starting January 29th that will be open to anyone. You can learn more here. Making Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:45Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Developers had this to say about the release: When we set out to create the Definitive Edition of the original Age of Empires, our goal was to deliver the best possible version of this classic. Everything needed to be as good as you remembered it (or better!) to deliver a compelling RTS experience 20 years after its original release. It was important for the team to treat the franchise with the respect it deserves, so we took the time we needed to get features like attack-move and the improved minimap exactly right, and even added things like an in-game tech tree (how did we survive 1997 without that?) that we hope fans will love." }, { "docid": "D938390#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Civilizations_(Age_of_Empires_II)\nCivilizations (Age of Empires II)", "text": "\"The playable factions in Age of Empires II are based on prominent civilizations or nations that were at the peak of their might between the times of the fall of Rome and the early age of discovery (XVI century). Each civilization in the game has one or two focused military strengths, meaning units or buildings that fall into those categories are usually given most-to-all of the available upgrades in addition to favorable stat boosts by the game and will likely be part of effective battle strategies during matches. While it is possible to put the focus elsewhere other than their advantageous trait (e.g., a Persian player relying primarily on standard Barracks troops rather than cavalry ), it is usually not advisable to do so, because most of the civilization bonuses will not apply to those additional fields. It can still be effective and create a moment of surprise if non-typical units are created. Listed below are all civilizations and their specialties in Age of Empires II and all its expansions. Contents [ show]The Age of Kings Edit Britons Edit The British Wonder Specialty: Foot archers Unique Unit: Longbowman Unique Technologies: Yeomen (introduced in The Conquerors )Warwolf (introduced in The Forgotten )Wonder: Aachen Cathedral Team Bonus: Archery Ranges work 20% faster Civilization Bonuses: Town Centers cost 50% less wood upon reaching the Castle Age Foot archers have +1/+2 range in the Castle/Imperial Age Shepherds work 25% faster The Britons are a Western European foot archer civilization featured in Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. Their unique unit is the Longbowman, from their historical use of the Welsh Longbow in their campaigns. Longbowmen are archers with higher attack and range than every other archer in the game, even outranging Castles and Towers later in the game. Their Castle unique technology Yeomen references the fact that the Britons heavily relied on archery, thus giving their foot archers even more range, as well as increasing their Tower damage. The Britons were known for their small villages scattered across England, as well as their tactics of encroaching on enemies with strongholds and thus get cheaper Town Centers." }, { "docid": "D467940#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires:_The_Age_of_Kings\nAge of Empires: The Age of Kings", "text": "\"This article is about the the handheld game. For the PC game, see Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. Age of Empires: The Age of Kings is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Backbone Entertainment and published by Majesco for the Nintendo DS Handheld game console. The Age of Kings allows the player to command any one of five historical civilizations: the Britons, Franks, Mongols, Saracens, and Japanese. It has a single-player campaign and scenario mode, as well as a multiplayer mode. Contents [ show]Gameplay Edit The Age of Kings is turn-based. As a derivative of the Age of Empires Series other games of which are real-time strategy as opposed to turn-based strategy, The Age of Kings incorporates several features and mechanics commonly associated with real-time strategy, including technology advancement and resource and building management. The playing field is divided into a grid, with the player having an overhead perspective of the map. Units are able to move a certain amount of spaces in the four cardinal directions, with how far they can go affected by several variables, including the unit's natural movement abilities and terrain. Each unit type is given a specific amount of spaces that it can move, with some having better movement capabilities than others." }, { "docid": "D1121974#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_(communication)\nMedia (communication)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: for \"\"media\"\" there are a lot of different concepts in media studies, see Google Books and discussion page Please help improve this article if you can. ( January 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Media are the collective communication outlets or tools used to store and deliver information or data. [ 1] [2] It is either associated with communication media, or the specialized mass media communication businesses such as print media and the press, photography, advertising, cinema, broadcasting (radio and television), publishing [3] and point of sale. Contents [ hide ]1 Origin and definition2 Electronic media3 Social impact4 Games as a medium for communication5 See also6 References7 Further reading Origin and definition [ edit]The term media is defined as \"\"one of the means or channels of general communication in society, as newspapers, radio, television etc..\"\" [4]The beginning of human communication through designed channels, i.e. not vocalization or gestures, dates back to ancient cave paintings, drawn maps, and writing. The Persian Empire (centred on present-day Iran) played an important role in the field of communication. It has the first real mail or postal system, which is said to have been developed by the Persian emperor Cyrus the Great (c. 550 BC) after his conquest of Medes. The role of the system as an intelligence gathering apparatus is well documented, and the service was (later) called angariae, a term that in time turned to indicate a tax system. The Old Testament ( Esther, VIII) makes mention of this system: Ahasuerus, king of Medes, used couriers for communicating his decisions. [ citation needed]The word communication is derived from the Latin root communicare." }, { "docid": "D913931#0", "title": "http://www.ign.com/games/age-of-empires-definitive-edition\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Microsoft February 20, 2018 PCNRNo Rating Most Popular2:28Most Popular15 Games that were Delayed Out of 20172:2815 Games that were Delayed Out of 201714:0214 Minutes of Age of Empires Definitive Edition PC Gameplay1:07Age of Empires Definitive Edition Gives Us Crazy Nostalgia0:46Gamescom 2017: Age of Empires IV Announced - IGN News Latest Articles Gameplay Trailers Images All Videos Wiki Guide Articles15 Games that were Delayed Out of 2017Gamescom 2017: Age of Empires IV Announced E3 2017: Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Announced Gameplay14:02 14 Minutes of Age of Empires Definitive Edition PC Gameplay About This Game$19.99Gamestop See It IGN may receive a commission from purchases. The legendary real-time strategy game that began it all returns, remastered, in Age of Empires: Definitive Edition! Players will experience Age of Empires at its best ever: the original base game along with the Rise of Rome expansion, all with enhanced gameplay and narration, 16 civilizations to explore and 10 campaigns to conquer. The original strategy hit has has been redone in 4K, Including all upgraded art assets, completely new narration throughout, and hundreds of new and rebuilt sound effects! Age of Empires: Definitive Edition includes single player and multiplayer modes, and even features a classic mode for a throwback Age of Empires experience. Read more... Trailers1:47 Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Official Announcement Trailer - E3 2017Images Wiki Guide" }, { "docid": "D3067185#0", "title": "http://windowsreport.com/age-of-empires-3-windows-10/\nFix: Age of Empires 3 Doesnât Work in Windows 10", "text": "Age of Empires III is a popular real time strategy game released in 2005, so it’s not unusual to see that game that is ten years old has issues with Windows 10. If you’re Windows 10 user and you’re having issues with Age of Empires III you might want to have a look at our solutions. How to Deal with Age of Empires 3 Problems in Windows 10Run Age of Empires III in compatibility mode Install the latest version of Direct XUpdate Windows Remove temporary files and folders Clean boot your computer Update your game client If you can’t launch Age of Empires III on Windows 10, you might have some compatibility issues and you can easily fix them by trying one of our solutions. Solution 1 – Run Age of Empires III in compatibility mode This is pretty straightforward solution, just run the game in Windows Vista compatibility mode. To do so, follow these instructions: Go to Age of Empires III installation directory. By default it should be C: Program Files (x86)Steamsteamappscommon Age Of Empires 3bin. We have to mention that installation directory might be different on your computer. In the installation directory locate the age3y.exe and right click it. Choose Properties from the menu and when Properties window opens go to Compatibility tab. Check Run this program for compatibility mode for and choose Windows Vista SP2 from the menu." }, { "docid": "D2523379#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_strategy\nReal-time strategy", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on: Strategy video games Subgenres [show]History [show]More info [show]v t e Real-time strategy ( RTS) is a subgenre of strategy video games where the game does not progress incrementally in turns. [ 1]In an RTS, the participants position and maneuver units and structures under their control to secure areas of the map and/or destroy their opponents' assets. In a typical RTS, it is possible to create additional units and structures during the course of a game. This is generally limited by a requirement to expend accumulated resources. These resources are in turn garnered by controlling special points on the map and/or possessing certain types of units and structures devoted to this purpose. More specifically, the typical game of the RTS genre features resource gathering, base building, in-game technological development and indirect control of units. [ 2] [3] The term \"\"real-time strategy\"\" was coined by Brett Sperry to market Dune II in the early 1990s. [ 4] [5]The tasks a player must perform to succeed at an RTS can be very demanding, and complex user interfaces have evolved to cope with the challenge. Some features have been borrowed from desktop environments; for example, the technique of \"\"clicking and dragging\"\" to select all units under a given area. Though some game genres share conceptual and gameplay similarities with the RTS template, recognized genres are generally not subsumed as RTS games. [" }, { "docid": "D2625564#0", "title": "https://hubpages.com/games-hobbies/similar-games-like-age-of-empires\n11 Games Like Age of Empires: Real-Time Strategy Games", "text": "\"Hub Pages » Games, Toys, and Hobbies11 Games Like Age of Empires: Real-Time Strategy Games Updated on January 30, 2016Sam more Contact Author Click thumbnail to view full-size Age of Empires III11 Games Like Age of Empires: Popular Real Time Strategy Games Are you a fan of the popular Age of Empires (Ao E) game series? Looking for a similar games? This page features a collection of other impressive real time strategy game options that will take you through history and into the future. Ao E has been one of the most commercially successful franchises within the strategy genre and is often considered to be one of the best in the genre, with active communities still available for each title despite the age of the games. Age of Empires is also credited for influencing many games in the genre, and for developing it into its current state through its gameplay innovation. The original Ao E introduced me to the RTS genre. I spent most of my time with Ao E2 though, playing with friends in huge, eight-player death matches which were always lots of fun and demanded an ever evolving strategy to be victorious. This popular genre now contains many other games like Age of Empires which combine different themes and mechanics to offer a unique title. Stop by the comments section to share your own favourite from this list or one not featured here. All images on this page have been provided by publisher media departments for the purpose of critique." }, { "docid": "D1129017#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Civilizations_(Age_of_Empires)\nCivilizations (Age of Empires)", "text": "This article is about the civilizations in Age of Empires. For the civilizations in other games of the series, see Civilization. This article needs an image for it to be complete. Please locate and insert one. See here for a full list of articles needing images. This page or section may need to be cleaned up to reach a higher standard of quality. This may include editing to correct spelling and grammar, and rewriting sections to ensure they are clear and concise. Following is a list of civilizations in Age of Empires and Rise of Rome along with associated bonuses. Contents [ show]Age of Empires Edit Assyrians Edit+25% Archer Fire Rate+10% Villager Speed Missing technologies: Bronze Shield, Nobility, Architecture, Aristocracy, Alchemy *Missing units: Slinger, Improved Bowman, Heavy Horse Archer, War Elephant, Elephant Archer, Phalanx, Heavy Transport, Catapult Trireme Babylonians Edit Wall +75% hit points Tower +75% hit points Stone mining +30%Priest rejuvenation +30%Missing technologies: Chain Mail, Iron Shield *Missing units: Heavy Horse Archer, Heavy Cavalry, War Elephant, Elephant Archer, Phalanx, Ballista, Heavy Transport, Trireme, Catapult Trireme Choson Edit Short / Broad / Long Swordsmen and Legion have +15/20/60/80 HP respectively. All towers have increased range by 2 points." }, { "docid": "D913936#0", "title": "https://www.forgottenempires.net/age-of-empires-definitive-edition\nAge of Empires: Definitive Edition", "text": "\"Age of Empires: Definitive Edition In 1997, Age of Empires changed RTS games forever. Today, twenty years later, Age of Empires: Definitive Edition begins that transformation anew with all-new graphics, remastered sound and music, and a smooth UI experience rebuilt from the ground up! Play the legendary RTS that started it all!Age of Empires Definitive Edition - Gamescom 2017 - Trailer Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 2:24Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is available on the Microsoft Store from February 20th 2018. Play all the civilizations from the original Age of Empires and the Rise of Rome expansion!Assyrians – Restore the might of the Assyrian Empire under Adad-nirari II and terrify your enemies as the supreme Assyrian archers darken the sun with the shafts of their arrows. Babylonians – Walk through the Ishtar Gate, ascend ziggurats, and explore the great city of Babylon, a testament to your people’s mastery of stone masonry. Its palace garden, a wonder of the world, was truly paradise on earth. Carthaginians – Lead Carthage from city-state to empire and challenge the might of Rome with menacing war elephants and an indomitable navy. Choson – Control the advanced kingdom of Gojoseon and expand your territory by alliance or through the might of your powerful swordsmen. Egyptians – Sail the Nile River, construct massive pyramids to send your pharaohs to godhood, and lead armies of powerful charioteers as you vie for control of the rich lands of Canaan and the Levant." }, { "docid": "D1364361#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Byzantines\nByzantines", "text": "\"This article is about the civilization in Age of Empires II. For the civilization in Age of Empires, see Romans. Civilization Tech tree Strategy The city of Byzantium/Constantinople, the namesake of the Byzantine Empire and capital prior to outside invasion. Age of Empires IIArchitectural Style Middle Eastern Continent Europe/Asia Classification Balanced Unique Units Cataphract Preferred Strategies Turtling, Jack-of-all-trades, Tower Rush, Castle Drop, Trash Spamming Technologies Greek Fire Logistica Maps Land & Water This box: view • talk • edit The Byzantine Empire (or Eastern Roman Empire) is an Eastern European civilization in Age of Empires II situated in the Balkan peninsula and Asia Minor, along the eastern seaboard of the Mediterranean in the modern countries such as Greece, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania. In Attila the Hun 's campaign, they represent the Western Roman Empire. Only classified as a defensive civilization ingame, they are in reality a jack-of-all-trades, relying on a wide variety of units of all categories for offense and defense. The Wonder of the Byzantines, the Hagia Sophia As the medieval stage of the Roman Empire—though speaking Greek rather than Latin—they retain characteristics of their Rise of Rome Roman ( Roman and Palmyran) counterparts and Persian neighbors, such as their unique unit, the Cataphract, a type of heavy cavalry that happened to be present in the original game. The Cataphract is one of the few true counter units to infantry. However, it is slightly weaker than Knights. Their Imperial Age unique technology is Logistica, referring to the Byzantines' strong military tactics which grants their Cataphracts trample damage to attack multiple enemies at once." }, { "docid": "D1924148#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.ca/Age-Empires-III-Complete-Collection/dp/B002L6HJCI\nAge of Empires III Complete Collection", "text": "Video Games › PC › Games Share Buy used: CDN$ 19.99FREE Shipping on orders over CDN$ 35. Details Used: Like New | Details Sold by Shopville Canada Fulfilled by Amazon Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Roll over image to zoom in Age of Empires III Complete Collectionby Microsoft Platform : Windows | Rated: Teen4.0 out of 5 stars 19 customer reviews Available from these sellers . Microsoft Age of Empires III: Complete Collection - Win - CD (DVD case) - English5 new from CDN$ 17.00 3 used from CDN$ 16.99Game Information Platform: Windows ESRB Rating: Teen Media: CD-ROMItem Quantity: 1Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel, please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Age of Empires III: Complete Collection Microsoft4.8 out of 5 stars 9Windows XPCDN$ 28.99Age of Empire Collectors Edition Microsoft4.3 out of 5 stars 72Windows XP / 2000 / 98 / 951 offer from CDN$ 82.38Age of Empires IIIMicrosoft4.2 out of 5 stars 9Windows XPCDN$ 29.99Age of Empires IIIMicrosoft4.0 out of 5 stars 12Windows XPCDN$ 41.172K Civilization VI PC2K Games4.1 out of 5 stars 59Windows 7 / 8CDN$ 79.99The Stronghold Collection2K Games4.1 out of 5 stars 23Windows Vista / XP / Me / 2000 / 98CDN$ 47.88What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? Age of Empires III: Complete Collection Windows XPMicrosoft4.8 out of 5 stars 9CDN$ 28.99Age of Empire Collectors Edition Windows XP / 2000 / 98 / 95Microsoft4.3 out of 5 stars 721 offer from CDN$ 82.38Age of Empires III Windows XPMicrosoft4.2 out of 5 stars 9CDN$ 29.99Age of Mythology Gold (DVD) Windows 98 / 2000 / Me / XPMicrosoft Canada4.0 out of 5 stars 27CDN$ 16.49Have a question? Find answers in product info, Q&As, reviews Product details ASIN: B002L6HJCIProduct Dimensions: 19.7 x 14 x 2.5 cm ; 227 g Release Date: Sept. 15 2009Average Customer Review: 4.0 out of 5 stars 19 customer reviews Amazon Bestsellers Rank: #5,086 in Video Games ( See Top 100 in Video Games )#154 in Video Games > PC > Games Would you like to tell us about a lower price? If you are a seller for this product, would you like to suggest updates through seller support? Product description Microsoft Age of Empires III: Complete Collection - Win - CD (DVD case) - English Customer Questions & Answers See questions and answers Customer reviews4.0 out of 5 stars 194.0 out of 5 stars5 star 58%4 star 27%3 star 5%2 star 5%1 star 5%Share your thoughts with other customers Write a customer review See all 19 customer reviews Top customer reviews C. Deloughery4.0 out of 5 stars Great game, but decide between graphics or game lag... January 11, 2018Verified Purchase Great game from yester year, although i couldnt quite get the graphics right on my desktop." }, { "docid": "D2948818#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II:_The_Conquerors\nAge of Empires II: The Conquerors", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Apple Macintosh Release August 24, 2000Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Conquerors is the expansion pack to the 1999 real-time strategy game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The Conquerors is the fourth installment in the Age of Empires series by Microsoft Game Studios and Ensemble Studios. It features five new civilizations (the Aztecs, Mayans, Spanish, Koreans, and Huns ), four new campaigns, eleven new units, twenty-six new technologies, new gameplay modes, new maps and different minor tweaks to the gameplay. A second expansion, The Forgotten, was released exclusively on Steam in November 2013, over a decade since the release of The Conquerors. In November 2015, another expansion was released, also exclusive to Steam, entitled The African Kingdoms. A third Steam-exclusive expansion, entitled Rise of the Rajas, was released in December 2016. Contents1 Gameplay1.1 Campaigns1.2 Online multiplayer play2 Soundtrack3 Reception4 References5 External links Gameplay [ edit]The Conquerors also introduced various new gameplay features and tweaks, including the new game modes Defend the Wonder, King of the Hill and Wonder Race." }, { "docid": "D1148720#0", "title": "http://www.xbox.com/en-HK/games/windows\nWindows 10 Games", "text": "Be More Pirate BUY NOWWindows 10 Games Gaming just got even better with Windows 10. Play great games optimised specifically for Windows 10, including Minecraft: Windows 10 Edition Beta, Killer Instinct and Gears of War Ultimate Edition, while using Xbox accessories like the Xbox Elite Wireless Controller. From the best casual games to a new generation of PC gaming, Windows 10 is built for the games you love. * Xbox games now available on Windows 10Sea of Thieves Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Forza Motorsport 7Cuphead Super Lucky’s Tale Disneyland Adventures Rush: A Disney·Pixar Adventure Zoo Tycoon: Ultimate Animal Collection Halo Wars 2Middle-earth: Shadow of War Resident Evil 7 biohazard Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare Dead Rising 4Gears of War 4Forza Horizon 3Re Core Forza Motorsport 6: Apex Minecraft Ori and the Blind Forest: Definitive Edition Killer Instinct Gears of War Ultimate Edition Oxenfree Quantum Break Rise of the Tomb Raider Xbox games coming soon to Windows 10Crackdown 3State of Decay 2Ori and the Will of the Wisps Age of Empires IVView more games in the Windows Store The Xbox Experience on Windows 10The Xbox app brings together your friends, games and accomplishments across Xbox One and Windows 10 devices. Stay connected to the Xbox Live community, start party chats, launch into cross-device multiplayer and stream Xbox One games to any Windows 10 PC in your home. SEE DETAILSPlay together with Xbox Live Gold Play with friends on the most advanced multiplayer network, get free games and receive exclusive discounts. JOIN TODAYWhich one is yours? EXPLORE CONSOLES*4K streaming with select apps, see xbox.com. HDR functionality with supported games and TVs." }, { "docid": "D2099146#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Villager\nVillager", "text": "\"A Settler in Age of Empires IIIThe Villager is a type of economic unit fundamental to the Age of Empires series. Contents [ show]Overview Edit Being the foundation of a civilization, they are the most important units in the game as the primary collectors of resources such as Food, Wood, Stone, Gold, and Coin. Villager units are able to construct and repair buildings, in addition to boats and siege weapons in some games of the series. Their combat ability, especially against military units, is very limited. One of the most effective ways to disrupt an enemy's strategic objectives is to kill their villager units, especially using fast units such as cavalry in hit and run tactics. This often costs the opponent significant resources in addition to wasted gathering and production time. Age of Empires Edit Main article: Villager (Age of Empires)Age of Empires II Edit Main article: Villager (Age of Empires II)Age of Mythology Edit All worker units, before Tale of the Dragon Chinese Peasants, featured in Tale of the Dragon Villager is the generic name for villager-type units in Age of Mythology. In the data files, all Villager-type units have the Abstract Villager tag. All Villager units are trained at the Town Center . The Greeks train Villagers The Egyptians train Laborers The Norse train Gatherers and Dwarves The Atlanteans train Citizens ." }, { "docid": "D924086#0", "title": "http://www.techadvisor.co.uk/new-product/game/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-latest-news-release-date-features-beta-3660825/\nIn summary:", "text": "By Dominic Preston | 19 Jan 2018The original Age of Empires turned 20 in 2017, and Microsoft knew exactly how to celebrate: by announcing it again, in shiny 4K, as Age of Empires: Definitive Edition. Unfortunately the re-release was postponed until early 2018, thanks to last-minute delays, but the good news is that it's not too far off now. First announced at E3 2017, the Definitive Edition is a full remaster of the original 1997 real-time strategy game, with improved visuals, a re-orchestrated soundtrack, bug fixes, UI tweaks, and a host of other modern enhancements. Read on to find out everything we know so far, including the official release date. In summary: Age of Empire: Definite Edition release date : 20 February 2018Formats: PCDeveloper : Forgotten Empires Price: £14.99/$19.99Pre-order: Microsoft When is the release date? Age of Empires: Definitive Edition was due out worldwide on 19 October 2017, just in time for the 20th anniversary of the original game's October 1997 release date, but just days before the anticipated release Microsoft has pushed back the launch date to early 2018. Developers wanted extra time to make essential tweaks to the game and invited thousands of people to the closed beta to get it right. Following extra development time, Microsoft announced that Age of Empires: Definitive Edition will be available to buy on 20 February 2018 around the world. As you might expect, the game will be out for PC only. Where can I pre-order it?" }, { "docid": "D543439#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trust_(emotion)\nTrust (emotion)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other types of trust, see Trust (disambiguation). Part of a series on Emotions Affection Anger Angst Anguish Annoyance Anticipation Anxiety Apathy Arousal Awe Boredom Confidence Contempt Contentment Courage Curiosity Depression Desire Despair Disappointment Disgust Distrust Ecstasy Embarrassment Empathy Enthusiasm Envy Euphoria Fear Frustration Gratitude Grief Guilt Happiness Hatred Hope Horror Hostility Humiliation Interest Jealousy Joy Loneliness Love Lust Outrage Panic Passion Pity Pleasure Pride Rage Regret Rejection Remorse Resentment Sadness Saudade Schadenfreude Self-confidence Shame Shock Shyness Sorrow Suffering Surprise Trust Wonder Worryv t e Trust: The Artist's Daughters on the Way to School, 1851 Gustav Adolph Hennig painting. In a social context, trust has several connotations. [ 1] Definitions of trust [2] [3] typically refer to a situation characterized by the following aspects: One party (trustor) is willing to rely on the actions of another party (trustee); the situation is directed to the future. In addition, the trustor (voluntarily or forcedly) abandons control over the actions performed by the trustee. As a consequence, the trustor is uncertain about the outcome of the other's actions; they can only develop and evaluate expectations. The uncertainty involves the risk of failure or harm to the trustor if the trustee will not behave as desired. Vladimir Ilych Lenin expressed this idea with the sentence \"\"Trust is good, control is better\"\". [ 4]Trust can be attributed to relationships between people. It can be demonstrated that humans have a natural disposition to trust and to judge trustworthiness that can be traced to the neurobiological structure and activity of a human brain." } ]
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age of empires ii expansions
[ { "docid": "D2948818#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II:_The_Conquerors\nAge of Empires II: The Conquerors", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Apple Macintosh Release August 24, 2000Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Conquerors is the expansion pack to the 1999 real-time strategy game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The Conquerors is the fourth installment in the Age of Empires series by Microsoft Game Studios and Ensemble Studios. It features five new civilizations (the Aztecs, Mayans, Spanish, Koreans, and Huns ), four new campaigns, eleven new units, twenty-six new technologies, new gameplay modes, new maps and different minor tweaks to the gameplay. A second expansion, The Forgotten, was released exclusively on Steam in November 2013, over a decade since the release of The Conquerors. In November 2015, another expansion was released, also exclusive to Steam, entitled The African Kingdoms. A third Steam-exclusive expansion, entitled Rise of the Rajas, was released in December 2016. Contents1 Gameplay1.1 Campaigns1.2 Online multiplayer play2 Soundtrack3 Reception4 References5 External links Gameplay [ edit]The Conquerors also introduced various new gameplay features and tweaks, including the new game modes Defend the Wonder, King of the Hill and Wonder Race." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2765078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_series\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires series)navigation search This article is about the Age of Empires video game series. For the first game of the series, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of personal computer games originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Since then, seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. The titles are historical real-time strategy games. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline." }, { "docid": "D2328307#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decline_of_the_Byzantine_Empire\nDecline of the Byzantine Empire", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. ( September 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Map of the changes in borders of the Byzantine Empire. The dates represented are 476 ( Fall of the Western Roman Empire; Basiliscus deposed and Zeno restored), 550 ( Justinian I 's western reclamations; Ostrogothic Kingdom ), 717 ( Leo III reign; 2nd Arab siege ), 867 ( Basil I reign begins), 1025 ( Basil II dies; Constantine VIII reign begins), 1095 ( Alexius I Comnenus requests western aid against the Seljuk Turks ), 1170 ( Amalric I and Manuel I alliance), 1270 ( Michael VIII reign), and 1400 (Closing of the Byzantine–Ottoman Wars ). The Byzantine Empire (the Eastern Roman Empire during the medieval period, after the fall of the Western Roman Empire) following the crisis of the Gothic Wars managed to re-establish itself in a golden age under the Justinian dynasty in the 6th century, and during the Early Middle Ages it continued to flourish even after the Muslim conquest of the Levant and the constant threat of Arab invasion. But in the High Middle Ages, under pressure from the Seljuk Empire, it entered a period of continuous decline. After the Battle of Manzikert (1071) it lost control of Anatolia, and while the Crusades provided a respite from the threat of Islamic expansion during the 12th century, the empire was captured and partitioned by the Crusaders themselves in the Fourth Crusade in 1204. Even after Byzantine rule was restored in 1261, the empire was now a shadow of its former self, and after the end of the Crusades, the empire had little to set against the rise of the Ottoman Empire during the late medieval period, and was eventually conquered with the Fall of Constantinople in 1453. Contents [ hide ]1 Timeframes2 Historical events2.1 Collapse of the Western Roman Empire2.2 Rise of Islam2.3 Increasing Reliance on Foreign Military Intervention in Domestic Politics2.4 Seljuk conquest of Anatolia2.5 Final decline in the late medieval period2.5.1 Civil Wars2.5.2 Rise of the Ottomans3 Structure of Byzantium3.1 Politics of Byzantium3.2 Society of Byzantium3.3 The structure of the military4 See also5 Notes6 Bibliography Timeframes [ edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources." }, { "docid": "D913930#0", "title": "https://www.ageofempires.com/buy-now/\nBuy Now", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is the new, lovingly remastered version of the legendary real-time strategy game straight from the pages of history! Relive the most glorious battles of history with all-new graphics, music, sound, and more. Minimum System Requirements OS: 64-bit Windows 10 version 14393.0 or higher required Architecture: X64 required Processor: 1.8 Ghz+ Dual Core or greater i3, i5, or i7, or AMD equivalent Graphics: Intel HD 4000 or Greater (16 or more Execution Units), AMD or n Vidia GPU scoring 500 or more on Passmark G3D Mark, Direct X 11 or higher Feature Level support Memory: 4GB (free)Video Memory: 1GB (free)Storage: 17-20GB, additional 100MB free at run time Expansions Age of Empires: The Rise of Rome (Included with Age of Empires: Definitive Edition)The Rise of Rome adds four new civilizations and units as well as new campaigns, now fully voice-acted in English. Age of Empires II HDAge of Empires II is the sequel to the award-winning, best-selling real-time strategy game Age of Empires. Explore new maps, multiplayer scenarios, spectator mode, user-created content from the Steam Workshop and more in the HD Edition re-release and its three expansions!Minimum System Requirements OS: Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8 Pro+Processor: 1.2Gh Z CPUMemory: 1 GB RAMHard Drive: 2 GB Space Direct X 9.0c Capable GPUDirect X® 9.0Expansions Age of Empires II HD: The Conquerors (Included with Age of Empires II HD)The game features five new civilizations, four new campaigns, eleven new units, twenty-six new technologies, and new gameplay modes. Age of Empires II HD: Rise of the Rajas Released December 2016, Rise of the Rajas brings Age of Empires II HD to Southeast Asia! Four more civilizations join the fray, as well as a new map type, new units, and of course new campaigns!Age of Empires II HD: The African Kingoms Released in November 2015, The African Kingdoms adds four new civilizations, each with a fully voice-acted campaign, as well as new maps, units, and a brand-new game mode!Age of Empires II HD: The Forgotten From the dev superstars at Forgotten Empires comes The Forgotten, introducing five civilizations, maps, and campaigns. Age of Empires IIIImmerse yourself in the award-winning strategy experience! Microsoft Studios brings you three epic Age of Empires III games in one monumental collection for the first time. Command mighty European powers looking to explore new lands in the New World; or jump eastward to Asia and determine the outcome of its struggles for power." }, { "docid": "D1379244#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Mythology:The_Titans\nAge of Mythology: The Titans", "text": "Age of Mythology: The Titans Expansion Basegame Age of Mythology General information Developers Ensemble Studios Publishers Microsoft Games Genre Real-Time Strategy Platform PCOriginal release date Windows North America: 30 September 2003 Australia: 21 October 2003 Europe: 29 October 2003Compilations Compilations Age of Mythology: Gold Edition Age of Mythology: Extended Edition Age of Mythology: The Titans is the official expansion to Age of Mythology developed by Ensemble Studios. It adds a new civilization to the game and improves on aspects of the gameplay, while also introducing new units, buildings, upgrades and god powers. It allows the ability for a player to summon a Titan, a gigantic unit with devastating attacks. Contents [ show]Atlanteans Edit One of the largest new additions to The Titans is a new civilization, the Atlanteans. The Atlanteans have no specific hero units, but can convert any human unit into a hero. Citizens have no drop off point for resources and Town Centers can be built at any time in the game. Atlantean Citizens are much more effective in work than their Greek, Norse, Egyptian or Chinese counterparts and do not require drop-off points for resources; instead they use pack donkeys. However, they are slower to train, are much more expensive, and use up three population slots instead of one. Atlanteans gain Favor through possessing Town Centers. The more they control, the faster the rate of Favor generation." }, { "docid": "D1145706#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/motives-of-the-spanish-conquistadors-page1.html\n\"\"\"Motives Of The Spanish Conquistadors\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"Motives Of The Spanish Conquistadors The Spanish Conquistadors (The Spread of the Spanish Americans) By Sean Mc Mahon The word Conquistador means conqueror in Spanish and were Spanish soldiers and explorers-‘el conquistador ’. The Renaissance and Elizabethan Age of Exploration to the New World were subjugated by the Spanish Conquistadors . The real achievement of the Spanish Conquistadors in acquiring monopolies on much of the Eastern spice trade and their journeys to the new world brought prodigious wealth and power to Spain... Hernán Cortés, Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Mexico 848 Words | 3 Pages Open Document The Conquistadorsasked, “who were the Conquistadors and what did they do?” One may respond, “ Conquistadors came from Spain and settled the Americas.” An answer such as that may suffice and is factual. However, the Conquistadors were more than settlers, their name, translated from the Spanish, literally means conqueror. They were on a mission from Spain to settle Mesoamerica and spread Christianity, but most Conquistadors desired fortune and fame. First, Conquistadors were much more than Spanish settlers; some began... Aztec, Conquistador, Hernán Cortés 1689 Words | 5 Pages Open Document Motives of the Spanish American War The Spanish American War started in 1898 and lasted about four months. Although the war might have seemed focused on freeing Cuba from Spain and gaining independence for Cuba and the Philippines, it was actually stimulated by nationalism and commercialism. Commercialism was a major factor when declaring war because the United States depended on Cuba and the Philippines for trade and business with other countries, especially in Asia and Latin America." }, { "docid": "D2280072#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_wars_in_Europe\nOttoman wars in Europe", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( September 2007)This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: intro needs editing (April 2015)Part of a series on the Military of the Ottoman Empire Classical Army (1451–1826) [show]Reform period [show]Modern army (1861–1922) [show]Navy [show]Aviation [show]Conflicts [show]Conscriptionv t e The Ottoman wars in Europe were a series of military conflicts between the Ottoman Empire and various European states dating from the Late Middle Ages up through the early 20th century. The earliest conflicts began during the Byzantine–Ottoman wars in the 13th century, followed by the Bulgarian–Ottoman wars and the Serbian–Ottoman wars in the 14th century. Much of this period was characterized by Ottoman expansion into the Balkans. The Ottoman Empire made further inroads into Central Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries, culminating in the peak of Ottoman territorial claims in Europe. The Ottoman–Venetian Wars spanned four centuries, starting in 1423 and lasting until 1718. This period witnessed the fall of Negroponte in 1470, the fall of Famagusta ( Cyprus) in 1571, the defeat of the Ottoman fleet at the Battle of Lepanto in 1571 (at that time the largest naval battle in history ), the fall of Candia ( Crete) in 1669, the Venetian reconquest of Morea ( Peloponnese) in the 1680s and its loss again in 1715." }, { "docid": "D3511832#0", "title": "http://www.biography.com/people/queen-victoria-9518355#!\nQueen Victoria Biography", "text": "Quick Facts Name Queen Victoria Occupation Queen Birth Date May 24, 1819Death Date January 22, 1901Did You Know? Queen Victoria was tiny, standing at 4 feet, 11 inches tall. Did You Know? Queen Victoria's reign lasted 63 years, surpassed by great-great granddaughter Queen Elizabeth II in 2015. Did You Know? Place of Birth London, England, United Kingdom Place of Death Near Cowes, Isle of Wight, England, United Kingdom Full Name Alexandrina Victoria Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous People in World Politics Famous Government Notable Female Leaders Women's History Month Show All Groupsquotes“We are not interested in the possibilities of defeat. They do not exist. ”—Queen Victoria Queen Victoria Biography Queen (1819–1901)984SHARESQueen Victoria was queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837 to 1901—the second longest reign of any other British monarch in history. Who Was Queen Victoria? Queen Victoria served as queen of Great Britain and Ireland from 1837, and as empress of India from 1877, until her death in 1901." }, { "docid": "D2896827#0", "title": "http://originalpeople.org/scramble-for-africa-par/\nScramble for Africa: How the African continent became divided", "text": "African History Europe History Scramble for Africa: How the African continent became divided November 18, 2012 admin 1 Comment Tweet$ 8.00add to cart$ 12.00add to cart$ 7.00add to cart$ 8.00add to cart$ 12.00add to cart$ 10.00add to cart$ 5.00add to cart$ 7.00add to cart$ 8.00add to cart$ 8.00add to cart$ 7.00add to cart$ 10.00add to cart$ 12.00add to cart$ 10.00add to cart$ 8.00add to cart$ 8.00add to cart$ 12.00add to cart$ 7.00add to cart$ 8.00add to cart$ 12.00add to cart$ 10.00add to cartprevious product next product Africa - States of independence - The Scramble for Africa Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 44:55The Scramble for Africa - Professor Richard J Evans FBAYour browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 58:53The Scramble f or Africa, also known as the Race for Africa or Partition of Africa was a process of invasion, occupation, colonization and annexation of African territory by European powers during the New Imperialism period, between 1881 and World War I in 1914. As a result of the heightened tension between European states in the last quarter of the 19th century, the partitioning of Africa may be seen as a way for the Europeans to eliminate the threat of a Europe-wide war over Africa. The last 59 years of the 19th century saw transition from ‘informal imperialism’ of control through military influence and economic dominance to that of direct rule. Attempts to mediate imperial competition, such as the Berlin Conference (1884–1885), failed to establish definitively the competing powers’ claims. Many African polities, states and rulers (such as the Ashanti, the Abyssinians, the Moroccans, the Dervishes and the Zulus) sought to resist this wave of European aggression. However, the industrial revolution had provided the European armies with advanced weapons such as machine guns, which African armies found difficult to resist (with the exception of the Abyssinians, who were indeed successful). Also, unlike their European counterparts, African rulers, states and people did not at first form a continental united front although within a few years, a Pan-African movement did emerge. David Livingstone, early explorer of the interior of Africa." }, { "docid": "D596951#0", "title": "https://gamerant.com/age-of-empires-2-hd/\nâAge of Empires IIâ HD Remake Coming to Steam", "text": "Age of Empires II HD Edition Announcement Trailer Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:58Age of Empires has been a popular real-time strategy series for many years now, and the nostalgia of the aged titles certainly has an alluring factor for plenty of veteran gamers. The team behind Age of Empires 2 had their studio shut down years ago, but Counter-Strike: Global Offensive creator Hidden Path Entertainment has picked up the reins to create an exciting and faithful HD remake of Age of Empires 2. The title will arrive on PCs exclusively for Steam. While jumping from an FPS to an RTS may sound drastic, the above trailer indicates that Hidden Path seem to have integrated the game into the realm of 1080P visuals with ease. Updated terrain textures and ambient lighting effects allow for the game to flow better on larger displays, and modernized coding finally allows for multi-monitor support. The game includes the campaign from the base game as well as the Conquerers expansion, which leaves gamers with a grand total of 18 missions in total. With a price point of just $19.99, those looking for an immersive RTS experience – or a trip through nostalgia lane – should look no further. Perhaps most excitingly, the game will feature full support of user-created content through the Steam Workshop. Players will also be able to utilize Steam to organize matches, use cloud-based game saving, unlock achievements and see online leaderboards, meaning the bulk of Steam’s best-selling features will be added to a game designed before the new millennium even hit." }, { "docid": "D924084#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II:_The_Age_of_Kings\nAge of Empires II", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings)navigation search This article is about the game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. For the Nintendo DS version, see Age of Empires: The Age of Kings. Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings PC box cover Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft (Win, Mac)Konami (PS2)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Angelo Laudon Artist (s)Brad Crow Scott Winsett Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Engine Genie Engine Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, Play Station 2Release September 30, 1999 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings is a real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft. Released in 1999 for the Microsoft Windows and Macintosh operating systems, it was the second game in the Age of Empires series. An expansion, The Conquerors, was released in 2000. A Play Station 2 version was released by Konami in 2001, and a Nintendo DS spinoff, Age of Empires: The Age of Kings was developed by Backbone Entertainment in 2006. A Dreamcast port, by Konami, was canceled. The Age of Kings is set in the Middle Ages and contains thirteen playable civilizations. Players aim to gather resources, which they use to build towns, create armies, and defeat their enemies. There are five historically based campaigns, which constrict the player to specialized and story-backed conditions." }, { "docid": "D376924#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II_HD\nAge of Empires II", "text": "\"Age of Empires IIFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires II HD)navigation search This article is about the game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. For the Nintendo DS version, see Age of Empires: The Age of Kings. Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings PC box cover Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft (Win, Mac)Konami (PS2)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Angelo Laudon Artist (s)Brad Crow Scott Winsett Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Engine Genie Engine Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, Play Station 2Release September 30, 1999 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings is a real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft. Released in 1999 for the Microsoft Windows and Macintosh operating systems, it was the second game in the Age of Empires series. An expansion, The Conquerors, was released in 2000. A Play Station 2 version was released by Konami in 2001, and a Nintendo DS spinoff, Age of Empires: The Age of Kings was developed by Backbone Entertainment in 2006. A Dreamcast port, by Konami, was canceled. The Age of Kings is set in the Middle Ages and contains thirteen playable civilizations. Players aim to gather resources, which they use to build towns, create armies, and defeat their enemies. There are five historically based campaigns, which constrict the player to specialized and story-backed conditions." }, { "docid": "D1663391#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sweden\nHistory of Sweden", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Old map showing Sweden during the period of Great Power 1648–1721. The Homann Map of Scandinavia, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Estonia and Livonia, from 1730, by Johann Baptist Homann (1664–1724)Part of a series on the History of Sweden Prehistoric [show]Consolidation [show]Great Power [show]Enlightenment [show]Liberalization [show]Modern [show]Topical [show]Timeline Sweden portalv t e During the 11th and 12th centuries, Sweden gradually became a unified Christian kingdom that later included what is today Finland. During the early Middle Ages, the Swedish state also expanded to control Norrland and Finland. Modern Sweden started out of the Kalmar Union formed in 1397 and by the unification of the country by King Gustav Vasa in the 16th century. Vasa fought for an independent Sweden and broke with the papacy, establishing the Lutheran Church in Sweden. In the 17th century Sweden expanded its territories to form the Swedish empire. Most of these conquered territories had to be given up during the 18th century. During the 17th century, after winning wars against Denmark, Russia, and Poland, Sweden emerged as a great power by taking direct control of the Baltic region. Sweden's role in the Thirty Years' War determined the political as well as the religious balance of power in Europe. The Russians won a war against Sweden in 1709, capturing much of the Swedish army and annexing the Swedish Estonia and Livonia." }, { "docid": "D2174581#0", "title": "https://2ad7-downloads.phpnuke.org/en/c159751/age-of-empires-iii-the-warchiefs\nAge of Empires III The WarChiefs 1.1", "text": "\"Age of Empires III The War Chiefs 1.1free download TRIALDownloads Games PC Games Strategy Age of Empires III The War Chiefs 1.1Increase the features of Ao E III with this expansion Paloma D. Pericet USER REVIEWSNo user reviews were found. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERSFor what are you going to use the program?this program is use in home for playing and train my self for higher game ang to see the old tense how the people live and face what kind of difficultiesi am using it to play age of empires 3 warchiefs expansion pack with my brother, friends, and any other person i might find online. thank you What similar programs have you used? I have used 01 net to downoad programs, but the warchief extension of age of empire is not available in this program, so I found this website What do you like most about this program? I like it because is so crazy and need put all my brain on ther so I don't know why but I love this game thanks a lot for your help gays QUICK DAOWNLOADING AND BRIGHT COLOURS NICE EFFECT ANDGOOD CONTECT NO EXTRACTION PROBLEMS ESY PLAY BETTER VIEW NICE INSTALLATION EASY PASSAGE INTO THE GAMEPlaying this game lets you develop more strategy. It's fun to play with friends. Also the graphics and music are beautiful. It's just a good game Content Review Gameplay with new civilizations Features System requirements Conclusion Review Age of Empires III The War Chiefs is an expansion pack for Age of Empires III which adds more playable content to the main game. This new addition fixes some previous bugs, improves its graphic engine with better effects and includes new Native American factions. New buildings, units and a new campaign are some of its novelties." }, { "docid": "D412662#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_world\nWestern world", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Western World (disambiguation). \"\" Westerners\"\" and \"\"Occident\"\" redirect here. For historical politics in Korea, see Westerners (Korean political faction). For other uses, see Occident (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Western Hemisphere or Western bloc. See also: Western culture and Westernization Western civilization in the post- Cold War world as described by American political scientist Samuel P. Huntington The Parthenon, Greek temple dedicated to goddess Athena, Zeus ' daughter, Athens, Greece (c. 400 BC)The Pantheon, Rome, Italy (c. 100 AD)The Western world, or simply the West (from Proto-Germanic root wes-; Latinvesper, Ancient Greek hesperos, [1] \"\"towards evening\"\") refers to various nations depending on the context, most often including at least part of Europe. There are many accepted definitions, all closely interrelated. [ 2] The Western world is also known as the Occident (from Latin word occidens, \"\"sunset, West\"\"), in contrast to the Orient (from Latin word oriens, \"\"rise, East \"\"). Ancient Greece [a] [b] and ancient Rome [c] are generally considered to be the birthplaces of Western civilisation: the former due to its impact on philosophy, democracy, science, and art; the latter due to its influence on law, warfare, governance, republicanism, and architecture. Western civilisation is also founded upon Christianity (particularly Roman Catholicism and various Protestant churches ), which is in turn shaped by Hellenistic philosophy, Judaism and Roman culture; [22] the ancient Greeks in turn, had been influenced by forms of ancient Near East civilizations. [" }, { "docid": "D1579550#0", "title": "http://www.aina.org/brief.html\n.", "text": "\"Brief History of Assyrians Peter Bet Basoo Revised on November 1, 2013Geography Assyria is located in north Mesopotamia and spans four countries: In Syria it extends west to the Euphrates river; in Turkey it extends north to Harran, Edessa, Diyarbakir, and Lake Van; in Iran it extends east to Lake Urmi, and in Iraq it extends to about 100 miles south of Kirkuk. This is the Assyrian heartland, from which so much of the ancient Near East came to be controlled. Two great rivers run through Assyria, the Tigris and the Euhprates, and many lesser ones, the most important of which being the Upper Zab and Lower Zab, both tributaries to the Tigris. Strategically surrounding the Tigris and the two Zabs are the Assyrian cities of Nineveh, Ashur, Arbel, Nimrod and Arrapkha. To the north and east of Assyria lie the Taurus and Zagros mountains. To the west and south lies a great, low limestone plateau. At the southern end of Assyria the gravel plains give way to alluvium deposited by the Tigris, and farther south there is insufficient rainfall for agriculture without irrigation. These two features create a geogrpahical boundary between Assyria and the neighboring land to the south. To the south of Baghdad lies Babylon. There is a stark geographical distinction between Babylonia and Assyria." }, { "docid": "D3486404#0", "title": "https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2017/06/age-of-empires-definitive-edition-4k-screenshots/\nAge of Empires: Definitive Editionis coming to PC in glorious 4K", "text": "Gaming & Culture —Age of Empires: Definitive Editionis coming to PC in glorious 4KFeatures a new soundtrack, sharper visuals, and online multiplayer via Xbox Live. Mark Walton - 6/12/2017, 2:33 PMAge of Empires, one of the most beloved real-time-strategy games from the early days of Windows PC gaming—is getting a modern makeover. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition is a remaster that includes a new soundtrack, sharper visuals, and a swath of bug fixes and features that include improved pathfinding and a modern UI. There's even Xbox Live support for multiplayer gaming. It's due for release later this year for $20 (probably £15), and eager beavers can sign up to play a beta later in June. Released in 1997, the original Age of Empires (developed by Ensemble studios) pitted armies from Europe, Africa, and Asia against each other in time periods stretching from the Stone Age through to the Iron Age, with the Roman Empire added via an expansion. Although its historical theme was similar to that of Civilization, Age of Empires ' real-time battles made it a very different game. While several sequels to Age of Empires have been released over the years, along with a HD remaster of Age of Empires II, the first game in the series has never seen a re-release, even via digital platforms like Steam. Until now, the only to play the game was to find an original CD-ROM and load up a copy of Windows 95 or Windows 98. Further Reading Civilization 6 review: A beautiful prance through history Age of Empires: Definitive Edition features 4K support, an re-orchestrated soundtrack, a brand-new narrative, and the Rise of Rome expansion for a total of 16 civilisations to play and 10 campaigns to conquer." }, { "docid": "D2961568#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Mythology\nAge of Mythology", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Ao M\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see AOM (disambiguation). Age of Mythology Age of Mythology cover Developer (s) Ensemble Studios [a]Publisher (s) Microsoft Game Studios Director (s) Tony Goodman Producer (s) David Rippy Designer (s) Ian F. Fischer Bruce Shelley Programmer (s) Robert Fermier Artist (s) Lance Hoke Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Kevin Mc Mullan Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, [1]OS X [2]Release NA: October 30, 2002 [3]EU: November 11, 2002 [3]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Mythology ( Ao M) is a real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios. It was released on October 30, 2002 in North America and a week later in Europe. [ 3]A spin-off from the Age of Empires series, Age of Mythology takes some of its inspiration from mythology and legends of the Greeks, Egyptians, and Norse, rather than from actual historical events. [ 4] Many gameplay elements are similar to the Age of Empires series. Its campaign follows an Atlantean admiral, Arkantos, who is forced to travel through the lands of the game's three cultures, hunting for a cyclops who is in league with Poseidon against Atlantis. [ 5]Age of Mythology was commercially successful, going platinum four months after its release after selling over one million units. [ 6] In 2003, it was followed by an expansion pack, Age of Mythology: The Titans. On May 8, 2014, Age of Mythology: Extended Edition was released for Windows via Steam." }, { "docid": "D2174582#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/s/age-of-empires-expansion-the-rise-of-rome/\nage of empires expansion the rise of rome", "text": "Results forage of empires expansion the rise of rome Age of Empires Expansion: The Rise of Rome Free to try Build an empire to wage war in ancient Roman times. User rating Publisher: Microsoft Game Studios Downloads: 2,102,115Age of Empires II: The Conquerers Expansion Free to try Challenge veterans and novices to wage war on an epic scale with all-new civilizations. User rating Publisher: Microsoft Game Studios Downloads: 850,992Age of Empires Expansion Update Free Upgrade Age of Empires Expansion 1.0. User rating Publisher: Microsoft Downloads: 11,332Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion patch Free Upgrade your copy of Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion to version 1.0c. User rating Publisher: Microsoft Game Studios Downloads: 294,800Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion Trial Version Free to try Learn and play the Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Expansion. User rating Publisher: Microsoft Downloads: 31,007Age of Empires III: The War Chiefs Trial Version Free to try Play and fight as Iroquois and protect your empire. User rating Publisher: Microsoft Downloads: 79,907Roman Empire: Rise of Rome Free Establish Roman Republic, conquer Italy, lead your republic to be Roman empire. Publisher: Ladik Apps & Games Downloads: 68Age of Kingdom - Rise & Forge Storm Empire Free Play with millions of online players from all over the world. Collect resources to build our Kingdom, recruit and train powerful armies to kill the... Publisher: mongo Downloads: 30Roman War lll: Rising Empire of Rome Free Lead your republic warrior to be empire of Rome, attack and kill all enemies. Publisher: Games Club Downloads: 8Results 1 - 10 of 11« Prev 1 2 Next »" }, { "docid": "D228966#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Middle_Ages\nTimeline of the Middle Ages", "text": "\"Timeline of the Middle Ages From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For earlier events, see Timeline of ancient history. Note: All dates are Common Era. The following is a timeline of the major events during the Middle Ages, a time period in human history mostly centered on Europe, which lies between classical antiquity and the modern era. Contents [ hide ]Early Middle Ages 4th–5th century 6th century 7th century 8th century 9th century High Middle Ages 10th century 11th century 12th century Late Middle Ages 13th century 14th century 1492–1499See also References Early Middle Ages [ edit]Further information: Early Middle Ages4th–5th century [ edit]See also: 5th century and 6th century Year Date Event Significancec. 400 Highland Maya fall to the lowland city of Teotihuacan Begins the decline of Maya culture and language in some parts of the highlands. [ 1]405 St. Jerome finished the Vulgate. The Christian Gospel is translated into Latin. [ 2]410 August 24 Rome is sacked by Alaric, King of the Visigoths. Decisive event in the decline of the Western Roman Empire. [ 3]431 June 22 – July 31Council of Ephesus Confirmed the original Nicene Creed, [4] and condemned the teachings of Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople, that led to his exile and separation with the Church of the East.455 June 2 Rome is sacked by Genseric, King of the Vandals. [" }, { "docid": "D98108#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_world\nHistory of the world", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the history of humanity. For the entire history of Earth, see History of Earth. For a field of historical study, see World history. For other uses, see History of the world (disambiguation). World population, 10,000 BCE – 2,000 CE (vertical population scale is logarithmic) [1]Human history↑ Prehistory Recorded history Ancient Earliest records Africa Americas Oceania East Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Europe Postclassical Africa Americas Oceania East Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Europe Modern Early modern Late modern See also Contemporary Modernity Futurology↓ Futurev t e The history of the world is the history of humanity (or human history ), as determined from archaeology, anthropology, genetics, linguistics, and other disciplines; and, for periods since the invention of writing, from recorded history and from secondary sources and studies. Humanity's written history was preceded by its prehistory, beginning with the Palaeolithic Era (\"\"Early Stone Age\"\"), followed by the Neolithic Era (\"\"New Stone Age\"\"). The Neolithic saw the Agricultural Revolution begin, between 8000 and 5000 BCE, in the Near East 's Fertile Crescent. The Agricultural Revolution marked a fundamental change in history, with humans beginning the systematic husbandry of plants and animals. [ 2] As agriculture advanced, most humans transitioned from a nomadic to a settled lifestyle as farmers in permanent settlements. The relative security and increased productivity provided by farming allowed communities to expand into increasingly larger units, fostered by advances in transportation." } ]
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age of empires ii: the age of kings
[ { "docid": "D467940#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires:_The_Age_of_Kings\nAge of Empires: The Age of Kings", "text": "\"This article is about the the handheld game. For the PC game, see Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. Age of Empires: The Age of Kings is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Backbone Entertainment and published by Majesco for the Nintendo DS Handheld game console. The Age of Kings allows the player to command any one of five historical civilizations: the Britons, Franks, Mongols, Saracens, and Japanese. It has a single-player campaign and scenario mode, as well as a multiplayer mode. Contents [ show]Gameplay Edit The Age of Kings is turn-based. As a derivative of the Age of Empires Series other games of which are real-time strategy as opposed to turn-based strategy, The Age of Kings incorporates several features and mechanics commonly associated with real-time strategy, including technology advancement and resource and building management. The playing field is divided into a grid, with the player having an overhead perspective of the map. Units are able to move a certain amount of spaces in the four cardinal directions, with how far they can go affected by several variables, including the unit's natural movement abilities and terrain. Each unit type is given a specific amount of spaces that it can move, with some having better movement capabilities than others." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2347969#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/why-did-pope-urban-call-the-first-crusade-in-1095-page1.html\n\"\"\"Why Did Pope Urban Call The First Crusade In 1095\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"\"\"Why Did Pope Urban Call The First Crusade In 1095\"\" Essays and Research Papers Why Did Pope Urban Call The First Crusade In 1095Why did Urban II call for a crusade in 1095 ? In order to establish reasons for Urban’s call for a crusade in 1095, we need to look at many accounts of the time, and find out what was happening in the rest of the Christian world which influenced both what and when he said what he did to launch the first crusade. At the time, religion played a major role in almost everyone’s daily lives, and the belief system of the afterlife was extremely strong. It was true that every Christian had a very vivid... Alexios I Komnenos, Byzantine Empire, Christianity 1518 Words | 4 Pages Open Document Why did the First Crusade erupt? Why did the First Crusade erupt? The First Crusade was a monumental event of the 11th century, where thousands of ordinary people took up the cross to make the extremely long and perilous journey to Jerusalem to fight the ‘other’; the Muslim threat. Inspired by extreme devotion to God and His church, people made this decision based on a single speech. Jonathan Philips argues that Pope Urban II’s speech in 1095 had managed to draw together a number of key concerns and trends, synthesising them... Alexios I Komnenos, Byzantine Empire, Catholic Church 1064 Words | 2 Pages Open Document The Crusades The Crusades Liberty University CHHI301 The Crusades The Crusades are a big part of history, not just for the church, but for the world. This point in time showed the weakened state of the Romans and the power of the church over its people. There are good and bad things that came out of the Crusades; the heart of the people and the corruption of man." }, { "docid": "D3431802#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor\nFrancis II, Holy Roman Emperor", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Francis II. Francis II & IFrancis II as Holy Roman Emperor, by Ludwig Streitenfeld, 1874King of Hungary and Croatia King of Bohemia Reign 1 March 1792 – 2 March 1835Coronations6 June 1792, Buda9 August 1792, Prague Predecessor Leopold IISuccessor Ferdinand VHoly Roman Emperor King in Germany Reign 5 July 1792 – 6 August 1806Coronation 14 July 1792, Frankfurt Predecessor Leopold IIEmperor of Austria Reign 11 August 1804 – 2 March 1835Successor Ferdinand IKing of Lombardy–Venetia Reign 9 June 1815 – 2 March 1835Successor Ferdinand IBorn 12 February 1768 Florence, Tuscany Died 2 March 1835 (aged 67) Vienna, Austria Burial Imperial Crypt, Vienna Spouses Elisabeth of Württemberg Maria Teresa of Naples Maria Ludovika of Austria-Este Caroline Augusta of Bavaria Issue Detail Archduchess Ludovika Elisabeth Marie Louise, Empress of the French Ferdinand I, Emperor of Austria Archduchess Marie Caroline Archduchess Caroline Ludovika Maria Leopoldina, Empress of Brazil and Queen of Portugal Clementina, Princess of Salerno Archduke Joseph Franz Marie Caroline, Crown Princess of Saxony Archduke Franz Karl Archduchess Maria Anna Archduke Johann Nepomuk Archduchess Amalie Theresa Full name Franz Joseph Karl House Habsburg-Lorraine Father Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor Mother Maria Luisa of Spain Religion Roman Catholicism Signature Francis II ( German: Franz; 12 February 1768 – 2 March 1835) was the last Holy Roman Emperor, ruling from 1792 until 6 August 1806, when he dissolved the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after the decisive defeat at the hands of the First French Empire led by Napoleon at the Battle of Austerlitz. In 1804, he had founded the Austrian Empire and became Francis I, the first Emperor of Austria, ruling from 1804 to 1835, so later he was named the one and only Doppelkaiser (double emperor) in history. [ 1] For the two years between 1804 and 1806, Francis used the title and style by the Grace of God elected Roman Emperor, ever Augustus, hereditary Emperor of Austria and he was called the Emperor of both the Holy Roman Empire and Austria. He was also Apostolic King of Hungary and Bohemia as Francis I. He also served as the first president of the German Confederation following its establishment in 1815. Francis II continued his leading role as an opponent of Napoleonic France in the Napoleonic Wars, and suffered several more defeats after Austerlitz. The proxy marriage of state of his daughter Marie Louise of Austria to Napoleon on 10 March 1810 was arguably his most severe personal defeat. After the abdication of Napoleon following the War of the Sixth Coalition, Austria participated as a leading member of the Holy Alliance at the Congress of Vienna, which was largely dominated by Francis's chancellor Klemens Wenzel, Prince von Metternich culminating in a new European map and the restoration of Francis' ancient dominions (except the Holy Roman Empire which was dissolved). Due to the establishment of the Concert of Europe, which largely resisted popular nationalist and liberal tendencies, Francis became viewed as a reactionary later in his reign. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Emperor3 Domestic policy4 Later years5 Heraldry6 Ancestors7 Marriages8 Children9 See also10 References10.1 Notes10.2 Sources11 External links Early life [ edit]Archduke Francis at the age of 2, 1770." }, { "docid": "D3549414#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Age-Empires-Game/s?ie=UTF8&page=1&rh=i%3Aaps%2Ck%3AAge%20Of%20Empires%20Game\nSearch results", "text": "Age of Empires: Definitive Edition - Windows 10 [Digital Code]Feb 20, 2018 ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft Windows 10 Digital Code$19.99$ 19 99Available now2.1 out of 5 stars 24Product Features The classic real-time strategy game returns, remastered and better than ever Age Of Empires Collector's Edition (Limited Edition)Apr 8, 2009ESRB Rating: Teenby Ensemble Studios PC$43.49 (10 used & new offers)4.1 out of 5 stars 473Product Features Age of Empires and Age of Empires II Complete with all Expansions Age of Empires IIIOct 18, 2005 ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft PC$16.19$ 16 19 $29.99FREE Shipping on eligible orders In stock on April 10, 2018More Buying Choices$5.94 (98 used & new offers)4.1 out of 5 stars 344Product Description... game or hoping to talk strategy with friends online, Age of Empires ... Age of Empires III: Complete Collection - PCSep 15, 2009ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft PC$24.03$ 24 03FREE Shipping on eligible orders More Buying Choices$15.00 (29 used & new offers)3.1 out of 5 stars 463Product Features... Industrial Age units like rifled ... cannons New game -play elements ... Age of Empires Collector's Edition - PCNov 2, 2000 ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft PC$29.99$ 29 99Only 4 left in stock - order soon.4.1 out of 5 stars 113Product Features AGE OF EMPIRES COLLECTORS ED. : 1&2 GOLDAge of Mythology - PCOct 31, 2002 ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft Platforms Price New/Used PCOnly 4 left2.5 out of 5 stars 193$9.66$ 9 66 $0.80Mac3.9 out of 5 stars 45 - $50.00Product Features... this exciting real-time strategy game, youplay as either the ancient ... Grand Ages: Medieval - Play Station 4Oct 13, 2015 ESRB Rating: Teenby Kalypso Media Platforms Price New/Used Play Station 43.5 out of 5 stars 40$28.99$ 28 99 $17.21PCOnly 4 left3.5 out of 5 stars 40$7.90$ 7 90 $4.99Product Features... gigantic game world of over ... Middle Ages: including the ... Trade in this video game item for an Amazon.com Gift Card Trade in this item for up to:$3.95 for Play Station 4Age of Empires: The Age of Kings Feb 14, 2006 ESRB Rating: Everyone 10+by Majesco Nintendo DS$6.99 (47 used & new offers)3.4 out of 5 stars 90Trade in this video game item for an Amazon.com Gift Card Product Description... Age Of Empires: The Age Of Kings is a portable ... RTS games ever! ... Trade in this item for up to:$1.03 for Nintendo DSAge of Empires III: Complete Collection ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft PC$24.95$ 24 95FREE Shipping on eligible orders More Buying Choices$19.99 (19 used & new offers)3.6 out of 5 stars 80Product Description... Empires IIIIt's the dawn of a new age in real-time strategy (RTS) games ... Age of Empires III: The War Chiefs Expansion Pack Jun 12, 2007ESRB Rating: Teenby Destineer Platforms Price New/Used Mac Only 11 left3.3 out of 5 stars 31$14.65$ 14 65$5.07PCOnly 1 left3.4 out of 5 stars 69$49.87$ 49 87$5.98Product Features Age of Empires III: The War Chiefs Expansion Pack (Mac)Star Wars: Edge of the Empire RPG - Beginner Gameby Fantasy Flight Games$25.51$ 25 51 $29.95FREE Shipping on eligible orders Only 2 left in stock - order soon. More Buying Choices$23.96 (18 new offers)4.4 out of 5 stars 100Product Features... Ages: 14+ The Star Wars: Edge of the Empire Beginner Game is a complete ... Age of Empires 2: Gold Edition - PCSep 20, 2010 ESRB Rating: Teenby Valuesoft PC$48.00 (4 used & new offers)3.4 out of 5 stars 256Product Features... into a flourishing empire, from the Dark Ages to the Imperial Age. ... Age of Empires II HD: The Forgotten [Online Game Code]Nov 7, 2013ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft Currently unavailable 2.5 out of 5 stars 198Product Features New Game Modes Age of Empires: Mythologies - Nintendo DSNov 24, 2008ESRB Rating: Everyone 10+by THQNintendo DS$68.88$ 68 88FREE Shipping on eligible orders Only 1 left in stock - order soon. More Buying Choices$14.95 (22 used & new offers)3 out of 5 stars 29Product Description... on the game engine behind the critically acclaimed Age of Empires: Age ... Age of Empires 2 Official Expansion: The Conquerors - PCMay 1, 2002ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft PC$29.99$ 29 99Only 12 left in stock - order soon. More Buying Choices$5.00 (10 used & new offers)4 out of 5 stars 140Product Description... game! Supplementing the 13 civilizations available in Age of Empires ... Age of Empires - PCJul 1, 1999 ESRB Rating: Teenby Microsoft Platforms Price New/Used PCOnly 11 left3.7 out of 5 stars 42$39.99$ 39 99 $17.50Mac2.9 out of 5 stars 17 - $75.01Product Description... on earth. Age of Empires is a real-time strategy game, spanning ten ... Previous Page 1 2 3 ... 20 Next Page" }, { "docid": "D548326#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II\nAge of Empires II", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. For the Nintendo DS version, see Age of Empires: The Age of Kings. Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings PC box cover Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft (Win, Mac)Konami (PS2)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Angelo Laudon Artist (s)Brad Crow Scott Winsett Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Engine Genie Engine Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, Play Station 2Release September 30, 1999 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings is a real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft. Released in 1999 for the Microsoft Windows and Macintosh operating systems, it was the second game in the Age of Empires series. An expansion, The Conquerors, was released in 2000. A Play Station 2 version was released by Konami in 2001, and a Nintendo DS spinoff, Age of Empires: The Age of Kings was developed by Backbone Entertainment in 2006. A Dreamcast port, by Konami, was canceled. The Age of Kings is set in the Middle Ages and contains thirteen playable civilizations. Players aim to gather resources, which they use to build towns, create armies, and defeat their enemies. There are five historically based campaigns, which constrict the player to specialized and story-backed conditions." }, { "docid": "D1162373#0", "title": "http://timelineindex.com/content/view/1178\n.", "text": "\"Timeline Index Who • What • Where • When •Home • About • Login Browse • Quest • Birthdates • Embed • Poster • Signup Timeline The First Pyramids Built2630 BC - 2611 BC19 years Buildings Architecture Bronze Age Building Egypt Egyptians Stone Age3rd Millennium BCAll Events The First Pyramids Built The Egyptian pyramids are ancient pyramid-shaped masonry structures located in Egypt. As of November 2008, sources cite either 118 or 138 as the number of identified Egyptian pyramids. Most were built as tombs for the country's pharaohs and their consorts during the Old and Middle Kingdom periods. The earliest known Egyptian pyramids are found at Saqqara, northwest of Memphis. The earliest among these is the Pyramid of Djoser (constructed 2630 BC–2611 BC) which was built during the third dynasty. This pyramid and its surrounding complex were designed by the architect Imhotep, and are generally considered to be the world's oldest monumental structures constructed of dressed masonry. The most famous Egyptian pyramids are those found at Giza, on the outskirts of Cairo. Several of the Giza pyramids are counted among the largest structures ever built. The Pyramid of Khufu at Giza is the largest Egyptian pyramid. It is the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence." }, { "docid": "D2538240#0", "title": "http://www.thefinertimes.com/Middle-Ages/war-in-the-middle-ages.html\n.", "text": "War in the Middle Ages Written by Simon Newman History - Middle Ages Related Articles The Bayeux Tapestry Magna Carta Battle of Hastings Inventions in the Middle Ages The Black Death The Great Schism Wars of the Roses Wars of the Roses - Timeline The Peasants Revolt The Domesday Book Major Wars of the Middle Ages and tactics used The Middle Ages are marked as the period between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the rise of the Renaissance period. Although there is a lack of unanimity with regard to the exact timeframe of the middle Ages, it is generally agreed that the period began in 13th century. Undeniably, the middle age and the Middle Ages war mark some of most turbulent times of English history. New tactics of war developed with every subsequent battle in large due to economic, cultural, social and technological changes. Numerous middle ages wars were fought during this period but here are the major wars of the middle ages and the tactics used: The Battle of Hastings & The Battle of Bannockburn The Battle of Hastings was one of the most significant middle ages war due to the subsequent changes that it brought across the English throne. The battle had an impact on English language, culture and law and marked the early beginnings of the English feudalism. The battle of Hastings began 14 October 1066 AD when King Edward of England died without children to succeed him. After his death, his close friend Harold Godwinson took over the throne but this was met with opposition from Edward’s cousin, William the Duke of Normandy. In an effort to take over the throne, William sent his 7000 strong army to descend upon the beaches of Pevensey. The English army of Harold was largely made up of an infantry of professional soldiers who rode their way to the battle and walked on foot when they were almost close to their destination." }, { "docid": "D467939#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Age-of-Empires-II-The-Age-of-Kings/3000-7483_4-10034651.html\nAge of Empires II: The Age of Kings", "text": "\"Home Windows Software Games Real-Time Strategy Games Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings Editors' Rating:5Spectacular Average User Rating:4.8out of 1210 votes Download.com has chosen not to provide a direct-download link for this product and offers this page for informational purposes only. Editors' Reviewby Download.com staff / February 27, 2009Combining the features of hit games Dune II and Civilization, this strategy adventure proves to be one of the more challenging and graphically advanced we've seen in some time. We were floored by the program's highly detailed graphics, based on an isometric, two-dimensional design, which presents a world of medieval warfare in which you can practically feel the gritty action. Even when compared to more contemporary graphics, the game's soldiers and weapons, the program environment, and especially the interface elements will satisfy players. The interface is user-friendly and features plenty of options, including a great control system. Each of the 13 nations involved in Age of Empires II has its own strategic advantages over the others, and most units are put together on a \"\"ro-sham-bo\"\" strategy. The game includes historical scenarios as well as \"\"skirmish\"\" modes and multiplayer options. The game's choice of music adds an appropriate tension to the gameplay, and in a nice touch, the warriors of different nations speak in their native languages. Overall, we can't wait to get our battle gear on again. Any fan of historic action games who hasn't yet experienced Age of Empires should be sure to at least download this demo version." }, { "docid": "D508584#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire\nHoly Roman Empire", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Roman Empire or Western Roman Empire. Holy Roman Empire Sacrum Romanum Imperium (in Latin)Heiliges Römisches Reich (in German)800/962 [a]–1806Imperial Banner ( c. 1430 –1806)Coat of arms of Francis IIThe Holy Roman Empire at its greatest extent during the Hohenstaufen dynasty (1155–1268) superimposed on modern state borders Capital Vienna ( Reichshofrat from 1497) Regensburg ( Reichstag from 1663) Wetzlar ( Reichskammergericht from 1689) For the residences of the emperors, see below. Languages Latin (administrative/liturgical/ceremonial) Various [b]Religion Roman Catholicism (800–1806) Lutheranism (1555–1806) Calvinism (1648–1806) see details Government Elective monarchy Emperor• 800–814 Charlemagne [a]• 962–973 Otto I (first)• 1792–1806 Francis II (last)Legislature Imperial Diet Historical era Middle Ages Early modern period• Charlemagne is crowned Emperor of the Romans [a]25 December 800• Otto I is crowned Emperor of the Romans2 February 962• Conrad II assumes crown of Burgundy2 February 1033• Peace of Augsburg 25 September 1555• Peace of Westphalia 24 October 1648• Battle of Austerlitz 2 December 1805• Francis II abdicated 6 August 1806Population• 1500 est. 16,000,000 [2] [3]• 1618 est. 21,000,000 [4]• 1648 est. 16,000,000 [4]• 1786 est. 26,265,000 [5]Preceded by Succeeded by East Francia Kingdom of Germany Kingdom of Italy Dutch Republic Old Swiss Confederacy Kingdom of Prussia Austrian Empire Confederation of the Rhine Today part of Various countries [show]Part of a series on Medieval History By region Medieval Albania Medieval Armenia Medieval Bosnia Medieval England Bulgarian Empire Byzantine Empire Medieval Croatia Crusader states Medieval Czech lands Medieval France Holy Roman Empire High Medieval Hungary Late Medieval Hungary Medieval Ireland Medieval Italy Medieval Georgia Medieval Livonia Kievan Rus'Medieval Poland Medieval Portugal Medieval Romania Medieval Scotland Medieval Serbia Medieval Spain Medieval Sweden Old Swiss Confederacy Medieval Wales By topic Art Literature Poetry Music Architecture Philosophy Universities Science Technology Warfarev t e The Holy Roman Empire ( Latin: Sacrum Romanum Imperium; German: Heiliges Römisches Reich) was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806. [ 6] The largest territory of the empire after 962 was the Kingdom of Germany, though it also came to include the Kingdom of Bohemia, the Kingdom of Burgundy, the Kingdom of Italy, and numerous other territories. [ 7] [8] [9]On 25 December 800, Pope Leo III crowned the Frankish king Charlemagne as Emperor, reviving the title in Western Europe, more than three centuries after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The title continued in the Carolingian family until 888 and from 896 to 899, after which it was contested by the rulers of Italy in a series of civil wars until the death of the last Italian claimant, Berengar, in 924." }, { "docid": "D228966#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Middle_Ages\nTimeline of the Middle Ages", "text": "\"Timeline of the Middle Ages From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For earlier events, see Timeline of ancient history. Note: All dates are Common Era. The following is a timeline of the major events during the Middle Ages, a time period in human history mostly centered on Europe, which lies between classical antiquity and the modern era. Contents [ hide ]Early Middle Ages 4th–5th century 6th century 7th century 8th century 9th century High Middle Ages 10th century 11th century 12th century Late Middle Ages 13th century 14th century 1492–1499See also References Early Middle Ages [ edit]Further information: Early Middle Ages4th–5th century [ edit]See also: 5th century and 6th century Year Date Event Significancec. 400 Highland Maya fall to the lowland city of Teotihuacan Begins the decline of Maya culture and language in some parts of the highlands. [ 1]405 St. Jerome finished the Vulgate. The Christian Gospel is translated into Latin. [ 2]410 August 24 Rome is sacked by Alaric, King of the Visigoths. Decisive event in the decline of the Western Roman Empire. [ 3]431 June 22 – July 31Council of Ephesus Confirmed the original Nicene Creed, [4] and condemned the teachings of Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople, that led to his exile and separation with the Church of the East.455 June 2 Rome is sacked by Genseric, King of the Vandals. [" }, { "docid": "D1662885#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6th_century_BC\n6th century BC", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Millennium: 1st millennium BCCenturies:7th century BC 6th century BC 5th century BCTimelines:7th century BC 6th century BC 5th century BCState leaders:7th century BC 6th century BC 5th century BCDecades:590s BC 580s BC 570s BC 560s BC 550s BC540s BC 530s BC 520s BC 510s BC 500s BCCategories: Births – Deaths Establishments – Disestablishments The 6th century BC started the first day of 600 BC and ended the last day of 501 BC. This century represents the peak of a period in human history popularly known as Axial Age. This period saw the emergence of five major thought streams springing from five great thinkers in different parts of the world: Buddha and Mahavira in India, Zoroaster in Persia, Pythagoras in Greece and Confucius in China. Pāṇini, in India, composed a grammar for Sanskrit, in this century or slightly later. [ 1] This is the oldest still known grammar of any language. In Western Asia, the first half of this century was dominated by the Neo-Babylonian or Chaldean empire, which had risen to power late in the previous century after successfully rebelling against Assyrian rule. The Kingdom of Judah came to an end in 586 BC when Babylonian forces under Nebuchadnezzar II captured Jerusalem, and removed most of its population to their own lands. Babylonian rule was ended in the 540s by Cyrus, who founded the Persian Empire in its place. The Persian Empire continued to expand and grew into the greatest empire the world had known at the time. In Iron Age Europe, the Celtic expansion was in progress." }, { "docid": "D2398050#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"This article is about the game Age of Empires. For the gameplay mechanic used throughout the series, see Area of Effect. Age of Empires Main series title General information Developers Ensemble Studios Publishers Microsoft Game Studios Genre Real-Time Strategy Platform Windows Mac OSX Windows Mobile Original release date Windows United States: October 15, 1997 United Kingdom: September 30, 1999Compilations Compilations Age of Empires Collectors Edition Expansions Expansions The Rise of Rome Age of Empires is the original history based real-time strategy computer game set in antiquity. The game was developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft. It was first released in North America on 15 October 1997. Age of Empires was later updated with the The Rise of Rome expansion pack. This added several new units and civilizations as well as additional features that enhance gameplay efficiency and aesthetics. A remastered version was announced on 12 June 2017, and released on 20 February 2018. Contents [ show]Gameplay Edit Age of Empires Official Trailer (1997, Ensemble Microsoft)Age of Empires requires the player to develop a civilization from a handful of hunter-gatherers to an expansive Iron Age empire. To ensure victory, the player must gather resources in order to pay for new units, buildings and more advanced technology." }, { "docid": "D1268113#0", "title": "http://www.heeve.com/middle-ages-history/carolingian-empire.html\nCarolingian Empire", "text": "You are here: World History Online > Middle Ages History > Carolingian Empire Carolingian Empire The Carolingian Empire was the most powerful of all newly emerged states in the Early Middle Ages. However, the partition of the Frankish lands between the members of the Carolingian dynasty led to fragmentation of Charlemagne's empire that laid the foundation for both the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire. Carolingian Empire – The Precursor of France and Germany Carolingian Empire refers to the Realm of the Franks from the Imperial coronation of Charlemagne in 800 to election of the first non-Carolingian king in West Francia in 888. The Realm of the Franks under the Carolingian dynasty is traditionally viewed as precursor of both France and Germany because the fragmentation of the empire among the members of the Carolingian dynasty resulted in the rise of two independent political units that came to be known as the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire by the end of the Early Middle Ages. Foundation of the Carolingian Dynasty The coronation of Charlemagne as Imperator Romanorum (Emperor of the Romans) by Pope Leo III on Christmas Day in 800 emphasized the Frankish Kingdom as the leading power in medieval Europe because both the Empire and the rule of the Carolingians were actually established by Charles Martel (c. 688-741), an illegitimate son of Pepin of Herstal, Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia. Charles Martel officially served as Mayor of the Palace under the Merovingian dynasty although he was de facto ruler of the Frankish Kingdom. The Carolingian Empire achieved its greatest territorial extent during the reign of Charlemagne but Saxony, Lombardy, Danubian Plain and the Marca Hispanica (region between the Pyrenees and the Ebro River) were the only significant territorial additions after Martel’s death in 741. Charles Martel also went into history for stopping the Muslim conquests in Europe by decisively defeating the invading Umayyads in the Battle of Tours in 732. Charlemagne – The Emperor of the West Although Charles Martel never assumed the title of king, he divided the Frankish lands among his sons Carloman and Pepin the Short like the Merovingian kings. Carloman and Pepin the Short succeeded their father as Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia and Mayor of the Palace of Neustria, respectively, but Carloman went into monastery in 747 leaving Pepin as the sole Mayor of the Palace." }, { "docid": "D2765081#0", "title": "https://sourceforge.net/directory/?q=age+of+empires+ii+hd\nResults for: age of empires ii hd", "text": "\"8 programs for \"\"age of empires ii hd\"\"Sort By: Relevance Want to improve your MSP’s revenue? Price your services right. Get the ebook, The Managed Services Pricing Guide 2.0 to get industry best practices on pricing managed services. You choose software for your IT business so it makes you money. The margins must be good enough to justify the cost. Solar Winds RMM was priced to give you the margins you need to earn a healthy amount of monthly recurring revenue. Download our all-new Managed Services Pricing Guide 2.0 to find what revenue to expect for your services, including light monitoring, web protection, patching management, backup and more. FREE Download Advertisement Trial Solar Winds Backup and you could receive a free Amazon Echo Dot Alexa, where do I sign up? Solar Winds Backup provides lightning-quick recovery that can restore business continuity after a disaster. For a limited time only, when you try Solar Winds Backup and store at least 100GB of selected data, you have the chance to receive a free Amazon Echo Dot." }, { "docid": "D718855#0", "title": "http://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingListsEurope/ItalyKingdom.htm\nEuropean Kingdoms", "text": "European Kingdoms Italian Peninsula Italy Formed by a relatively narrow peninsula that emerges into the Mediterranean from southern Europe, Italy is characterised by a rugged central spine of mountains, the Apennines, which are bordered either side by fertile plains and valleys. It has a surface area of 301,230 square kilometres, including the islands of Sardinia and Sicily. Archaeological investigation shows signs of Heidelbergensis and Neanderthal occupation, with modern humans arriving around 40,000 years ago. During the last ice age, water levels in the Mediterranean were lower than today, allowing land bridges to the islands of Elba and Sicily to form, and leaving the northern half of the Adriatic as a fertile plain. The human hunter-gatherers of the Palaeolithic prospered until the end of the ice age, around 10,000 BC, when large game became harder to find. The Neolithic began with the introduction of pottery and the later Gaudo culture in southern Italy, before these both gave way to the Bronze Age.8000 BCCave drawings on Sicily are created around this time, with the proto- Sicani being given credit for the work by some modern experts. Early coastal settlements can also be found, such as at Addaura (near Palermo). If the Sicani themselves are not responsible, then it is their Neolithic forebears, people who blend in with the later Sicani arrivals, possibly during the late Neolithic or Bronze Age periods. Alternatively, the Sicani are the aborigines who are influenced by the arrival of later peoples, such as the Elymi and Siculi around the tenth century BC. The proto-Sicani cave paintings of about 8000 BC were created perhaps two thousand years after their first arrival on Sicily at the end of the last Ice Agec.5200 BCPottery appears on Sicily, by which time proto- Sicani have also migrated to Malta, the first people to make the journey to this island in the middle of the Mediterranean." }, { "docid": "D1596459#0", "title": "http://www.bharatadesam.com/history/gupta_empire.php\n.", "text": "\"Gupta Empire The Gupta Empire was one of the largest political and military empires in ancient India. It was ruled by the Gupta dynasty from around 320 to 550 CE and covered most of northern India. Origins The origins of the Guptas are shrouded in obscurity. The Chinese traveller I-tsing provides the first evidence of the Gupta kingdom in Magadha. He came to India in 672 CE and heard of 'Maharaja Sri-Gupta' who built a temple for Chinese pilgrims near Mrigasikhavana. I-tsing gives the date for this event merely as '500 years before'. This does not match with other sources and hence we can assume that I-tsing's computation was a mere guess. The most likely date for the reign of Sri-Gupta is c. 240-280 CE His successor Ghatotkacha ruled probably from c. 280-319 CE In contrast to his successor, he is also referred to in inscriptions as 'Maharaja' . At the beginning of the 4th century the Guptas established and ruled a few small Hindu kingdoms in Magadha and around modern-day Uttar Pradesh. The Guptas ascendant The Gupta dynasty ruled India north of the Vindhya Range during the 4th and 5th centuries." }, { "docid": "D2765078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_series\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires series)navigation search This article is about the Age of Empires video game series. For the first game of the series, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of personal computer games originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Since then, seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. The titles are historical real-time strategy games. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline." }, { "docid": "D2765082#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Microsoft-Age-of-Empires-II/3000-2119_4-12183.html\nMicrosoft Age of Empires II", "text": "\"Home Windows Software Games Strategy Games Microsoft Age of Empires IIMicrosoft Age of Empires IIDownload Now Secure Download Average User Rating:4.5out of 2 votes Get Xbox Live Gold Membership (Digital Code) starting @ $24.99! Buy Now Large play-pause toggle Play pause00:00 00:00Closed captions Settings Volume Fullscreen Publisher's Description From Microsoft: The Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings Update User Reviews Current Version4.5out of 2 votes5 star 14 star 13 star 02 star 01 star 0All Versions4.5out of 2 votes5 star 14 star 13 star 02 star 01 star 0My rating Write review Sort1 { review.get Rating Value }}\"\"Challenging but Fun\"\"mscop911March 23, 2011 / Version: Microsoft Age of Empires II 2.0a Pros Graphics are still quite nice even though the program is somewhat old. Cons None noted. Summary Great program for empire builders and has enough combat action to keep you on your toes. Reply to this review Read reply (1)Was this review helpful? -101-101 { review.get Rating Value }}\"\"It's like simcity with war. \"\" Matthew Mayo August 27, 2010 / Version: Microsoft Age of Empires II 2.0a Pros I love the fact that you've got to build a civilization while defending yourself from enemies. Cons The enemies seem to attack before you've really gotten anything established. If I can't field an army that early neither should they. Summary This game keeps my mind busy which is something that is hard to do." }, { "docid": "D938391#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the series. For the video game, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of historical real-time strategy video games, originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline. The newest installment, Age of Empires Online, takes a different approach as a free-to-play online game utilizing Games for Windows Live." }, { "docid": "D2580797#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/30308595/world-history-flash-cards/\nWorld History", "text": "\"177 terms Alisha J98World History Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Medieval Relating to the culture of Europe during the Middle Ages Charles Martel A Frankish leader who rallied warriors to push Muslims out of France Charlemagne The grandson of Charles Martel; he briefly united Western Europe when he built an empire stretching across France and Germany Battle of Tours A battle in which Christians stopped the Muslim advance into Western Europe Franks A Germanic tribe that conquered present-day France and neighboring lands in the 400s Feudalism A loosely organized system of rule in which powerful local lords divided their landholdings among lesser lords Vassals A lesser lord in the system of feudalism Feudal Contract An exchange of pledges that created the political and economic relationship between lords and vassals Fief An estate Chivalry A code of conduct adopted by knights which required them to be brave, loyal, and true to their word Manor A lord's estate Serfs Peasant of a manor Canon Law Body of laws of a churches Friars A medieval European monk who traveled from place to place preaching to the poor Apprentice A young person learning a trade from a master Journeyman A salaried worker employed by a guild master Knight A mounted warrior Page A noble boy of about seven who is educated in the house of a king or noble Squire A servant or a shield for a knight Clovis First king of Franks to unite all Frankish tribes under one ruler A period between ancient and modern times - roughly from 500 to 1500 AD. Medieval A code of conduct that required bravery, loyalty, and honesty. Chivalry A body of laws created by the Church. Canon Laws Mounted warriors from noble families that trained from boyhood to serve. Knight Formally established the pledges made between land lords and vassals. Feudal Contract First King of the Franks to unite all tribes under one ruler. Clovis A loosely organized system that allowed powerful landlords divided their land in exchange for loyalty. Feudalism Grandson of Charles Martel, known as Charles the Great." }, { "docid": "D1196164#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor\nCharles V, Holy Roman Emperor", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Charles VHoly Roman Emperor King of the Romans King of Italy Reign 28 June 1519 – 27 August 1556 [1]Coronation26 October 1520 (Germany)22 February 1530 (Italy)24 February 1530 (Empire)Predecessor Maximilian ISuccessor Ferdinand IKing of Spain Reign 23 January 1516 – 16 January 1556Predecessor Joanna (Castile)Ferdinand II (Aragon)Successor Philip IICo-monarch Joanna Lord of the Netherlands Titular Duke of Burgundy Reign 25 September 1506 – 25 October 1555 [2]Predecessor Philip IVSuccessor Philip IIArchduke of Austria Reign 12 January 1519 – 28 April 1521Predecessor Maximilian ISuccessor Ferdinand IBorn 24 February 1500 Ghent, Flanders, Habsburg Netherlands Died 21 September 1558 (aged 58) Yuste, Spain Burial El Escorial, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain Spouse Isabella of Portugal Issue Philip II, King of Spain Maria, Holy Roman Empress Joanna, Princess of Portugal Illegitimate: Margaret, Duchess of Parma John of Austria House Habsburg Father Philip of Austria Mother Joanna of Castile Religion Roman Catholicism Signature Charles V ( Spanish: Carlos; German: Karl; Italian: Carlo; Latin: Carolus; Dutch: Karel; French: Charles, [a] 24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was ruler of both the Spanish Empire as Charles I from 1516 and the Holy Roman Empire as Charles V from 1519, as well as of the lands of the former Duchy of Burgundy from 1506. He voluntarily stepped down from these and other positions by a series of abdications between 1554 and 1556. Through inheritance, he brought together under his rule extensive territories in western, central, and southern Europe, and the Spanish viceroyalties in the Americas and Asia. As a result, his domains spanned nearly 4 million square kilometres (1.5 million square miles) [3] and were the first to be described as \"\" the empire on which the sun never sets \"\". [ 4]Charles was the heir of three of Europe's leading dynasties: the Houses of Valois-Burgundy (through his paternal grandmother ), Habsburg, and Trastámara (his maternal grandparents were the Catholic Monarchs of Spain). Upon the death of her mother Queen Isabella I of Castile in 1504, Charles's mother Joanna inherited the kingdom of Castile. She was mentally insane and held little real power, with her father, King Ferdinand II of Aragon, and (briefly) her husband and co-ruler, Philip, Charles's father, serving as regents. Upon the death of Ferdinand V in 1516, Charles and Joanna ruled both Castile and Aragon together, although Joanna remained in confinement. Charles inherited the Netherlands and the Free County of Burgundy as heir of the House of Valois-Burgundy. As a Habsburg, he inherited Austria and other lands in central Europe." } ]
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age of empires online mac
[ { "docid": "D2320574#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110816170915AAX9wXa\nHow to play Age Of Empires online on a mac?", "text": "\"Games & Recreation Video & Online Games How to play Age Of Empires online on a mac? The new game of AOE is available for download at http://ageofempiresonline.com/ I downloaded the launcher and created a wrapper in WINESKIN. The launcher opened perfectly it started to download some files. Then it says that there was an error and the procedure can not go on. I really wanna play it anyway to play... show more Follow 1 answer Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I play through VMware Fusion, it works fine on my MBP (mid 2010) with Lion. This is not the easiest way to play the game on a mac, but at least it works with no lags, and the resolution sets to 1650*1080. As VMware Fusion costs $79 (62€), you can try with \"\"Virtual Box\"\" (free).? · 7 years ago1 0 Comment Asker's rating Age Of Empires Online Mac Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a0Ggsbruss · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Play Age Of Empires Online Source (s):https://shrink.im/a9uy Cpendergast · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Hi, You can download Age of Empires III for free here: http://bitly.com/1p0v Sx8 no surveys, no scams, just the full game! Check it out. Bye Bye Anonymous · 4 years ago1 0 Comment I am also in the same boat as you." } ]
[ { "docid": "D508584#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire\nHoly Roman Empire", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Roman Empire or Western Roman Empire. Holy Roman Empire Sacrum Romanum Imperium (in Latin)Heiliges Römisches Reich (in German)800/962 [a]–1806Imperial Banner ( c. 1430 –1806)Coat of arms of Francis IIThe Holy Roman Empire at its greatest extent during the Hohenstaufen dynasty (1155–1268) superimposed on modern state borders Capital Vienna ( Reichshofrat from 1497) Regensburg ( Reichstag from 1663) Wetzlar ( Reichskammergericht from 1689) For the residences of the emperors, see below. Languages Latin (administrative/liturgical/ceremonial) Various [b]Religion Roman Catholicism (800–1806) Lutheranism (1555–1806) Calvinism (1648–1806) see details Government Elective monarchy Emperor• 800–814 Charlemagne [a]• 962–973 Otto I (first)• 1792–1806 Francis II (last)Legislature Imperial Diet Historical era Middle Ages Early modern period• Charlemagne is crowned Emperor of the Romans [a]25 December 800• Otto I is crowned Emperor of the Romans2 February 962• Conrad II assumes crown of Burgundy2 February 1033• Peace of Augsburg 25 September 1555• Peace of Westphalia 24 October 1648• Battle of Austerlitz 2 December 1805• Francis II abdicated 6 August 1806Population• 1500 est. 16,000,000 [2] [3]• 1618 est. 21,000,000 [4]• 1648 est. 16,000,000 [4]• 1786 est. 26,265,000 [5]Preceded by Succeeded by East Francia Kingdom of Germany Kingdom of Italy Dutch Republic Old Swiss Confederacy Kingdom of Prussia Austrian Empire Confederation of the Rhine Today part of Various countries [show]Part of a series on Medieval History By region Medieval Albania Medieval Armenia Medieval Bosnia Medieval England Bulgarian Empire Byzantine Empire Medieval Croatia Crusader states Medieval Czech lands Medieval France Holy Roman Empire High Medieval Hungary Late Medieval Hungary Medieval Ireland Medieval Italy Medieval Georgia Medieval Livonia Kievan Rus'Medieval Poland Medieval Portugal Medieval Romania Medieval Scotland Medieval Serbia Medieval Spain Medieval Sweden Old Swiss Confederacy Medieval Wales By topic Art Literature Poetry Music Architecture Philosophy Universities Science Technology Warfarev t e The Holy Roman Empire ( Latin: Sacrum Romanum Imperium; German: Heiliges Römisches Reich) was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806. [ 6] The largest territory of the empire after 962 was the Kingdom of Germany, though it also came to include the Kingdom of Bohemia, the Kingdom of Burgundy, the Kingdom of Italy, and numerous other territories. [ 7] [8] [9]On 25 December 800, Pope Leo III crowned the Frankish king Charlemagne as Emperor, reviving the title in Western Europe, more than three centuries after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The title continued in the Carolingian family until 888 and from 896 to 899, after which it was contested by the rulers of Italy in a series of civil wars until the death of the last Italian claimant, Berengar, in 924." }, { "docid": "D2625564#0", "title": "https://hubpages.com/games-hobbies/similar-games-like-age-of-empires\n11 Games Like Age of Empires: Real-Time Strategy Games", "text": "\"Hub Pages » Games, Toys, and Hobbies11 Games Like Age of Empires: Real-Time Strategy Games Updated on January 30, 2016Sam more Contact Author Click thumbnail to view full-size Age of Empires III11 Games Like Age of Empires: Popular Real Time Strategy Games Are you a fan of the popular Age of Empires (Ao E) game series? Looking for a similar games? This page features a collection of other impressive real time strategy game options that will take you through history and into the future. Ao E has been one of the most commercially successful franchises within the strategy genre and is often considered to be one of the best in the genre, with active communities still available for each title despite the age of the games. Age of Empires is also credited for influencing many games in the genre, and for developing it into its current state through its gameplay innovation. The original Ao E introduced me to the RTS genre. I spent most of my time with Ao E2 though, playing with friends in huge, eight-player death matches which were always lots of fun and demanded an ever evolving strategy to be victorious. This popular genre now contains many other games like Age of Empires which combine different themes and mechanics to offer a unique title. Stop by the comments section to share your own favourite from this list or one not featured here. All images on this page have been provided by publisher media departments for the purpose of critique." }, { "docid": "D2320570#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Age-of-Empires-II-Update/3000-2095_4-20826.html\nAge of Empires II Update for Mac", "text": "Home Mac Software Games Action Games Age of Empires II Update Age of Empires II Update for Mac Download Now Secure Download Average User Rating: Be the first to rate this product!The download only contains an incremental update to the actual product, which has to be acquired separately. Large play-pause toggle Play pause00:00 00:00Closed captions Settings Volume Fullscreen Publisher's Description From Bold by Destineer: Lead one of the most powerful civilizations of the Middle Ages to greatness. Raise your armies. Forge alliances. Grow a thriving market economy. Build wonders to stand the test of time. There are many paths to power, but only one civilization will reign supreme. Add Your Review Login or create an account to post a review. Full Specifications General Publisher Bold by Destineer Publisher web sitehttp://www.boldgames.com Release Date June 25, 2008Date Added July 24, 2010Version 1.0.6Category Category Games Subcategory Action Games Operating Systems Operating Systems Mac OS X 10.3.9/10.4 Intel/10.4 PPC/10.5 Intel/10.5 PPCAdditional Requirements None Download Information File Size 1.89MBFile Name Ao E2_1.0.6_Updater_US.zip Popularity Total Downloads 173,933Downloads Last Week 28Pricing License Model Free Limitations Not available Price Free Report a problem Previous Versions Explore Further Age Of Empires 2 Full Versi... Age Of Empires 3 Full Versi... Age Of Empires 2Age Of Empires 4Age Of Empires Ii The Age O... Age Of Empires 3 Full Versi... Age Of Empires 1" }, { "docid": "D2339393#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/To_His_Coy_Mistress\nTo His Coy Mistress", "text": "\"To His Coy Mistress Had we but world enough, and time, This coyness, Lady, were no crime We would sit down and think which way To walk and pass our long love's day. Thou by the Indian Ganges' side Shouldst rubies find: I by the tide Of Humber would complain. I would Love you ten years before the Flood, And you should, if you please, refuse Till the conversion of the Jews. My vegetable love should grow Vaster than empires, and more slow; A hundred years should go to praise Thine eyes and on thy forehead gaze; Two hundred to adore each breast, But thirty thousand to the rest; An age at least to every part, And the last age should show your heart. For, Lady, you deserve this state, Nor would I love at lower rate. But at my back I always hear Time's wingèd chariot hurrying near; And yonder all before us lie Deserts of vast eternity. Thy beauty shall no more be found, Nor, in thy marble vault, shall sound My echoing song; then worms shall try That long preserved virginity, And your quaint honour turn to dust, And into ashes all my lust: The grave's a fine and private place, But none, I think, do there embrace. Now therefore, while the youthful hue Sits on thy skin like morning dew, And while thy willing soul transpires At every pore with instant fires, Now let us sport us while we may, And now, like amorous birds of prey, Rather at once our time devour Than languish in his slow-chapped power. Let us roll all our strength and all Our sweetness up into one ball, And tear our pleasures with rough strife Through the iron gates of life: Thus, though we cannot make our sun Stand still, yet we will make him run.\"\" To His Coy Mistress \"\" is a metaphysical poem written by the English author and politician Andrew Marvell (1621–1678) either during or just before the English Interregnum (1649–60)." }, { "docid": "D918155#0", "title": "http://military.wikia.com/wiki/Paris_Peace_Conference,_1919\nParis Peace Conference, 1919", "text": "\"\"\"The Big Four\"\" made all the major decisions at the Paris Peace Conference (from left to right, David Lloyd George of Britain, Vittorio Orlando of Italy, Georges Clemenceau of France, Woodrow Wilson of the U. S.)Map of the world with the participants in World War I. The Allies are depicted in green, the Central Powers in orange, and neutral countries in grey. The Paris Peace Conference was the meeting of the Allied victors following the end of World War I to set the peace terms for the defeated Central Powers following the armistices of 1918. It took place in Paris during 1919 and involved diplomats from more than 32 countries and nationalities. The \"\" Big Four \"\" were the President of the United States, Woodrow Wilson; the Prime Minister of Great Britain, David Lloyd George; the Prime Minister of France, Georges Clemenceau; and the Prime Minister of Italy, Vittorio Orlando. They met together informally 145 times and made all the major decisions, which in turn were ratified by the others. [ 1]The major decisions were the creation of the League of Nations; the five peace treaties with defeated enemies, most notable the Treaty of Versailles with Germany; the awarding of German and Ottoman overseas possessions as \"\"mandates,\"\" chiefly to Britain and France; reparations imposed on Germany, and the drawing of new national boundaries (sometimes with plebiscites) to better reflect the forces of nationalism. The main result was the Treaty of Versailles, with Germany, which in section 231 laid the guilt for the war on \"\"the aggression of Germany and her allies.\"\" This provision proved humiliating for Germany and set the stage for very high reparations Germany was supposed to pay (it paid only a small portion before reparations ended in 1931). Germany and Communist Russia were not invited to attend, but numerous other nations did send delegations, each with a different agenda. Kings, prime ministers and foreign ministers with their crowds of advisers rubbed shoulders with journalists and lobbyists for a hundred causes, ranging from independence for the countries of the South Caucasus to Japan's demand for racial equality ." }, { "docid": "D2897991#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_best-selling_PC_games\nList of best-selling PC games", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on: Video games Platforms [show]Genres [show]Related [show]Development [show]v t e This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries. This is a list of PC games (including Microsoft Windows, mac OS, and Linux) that have sold or shipped at least one million copies. If a game was released on multiple platforms, the sales figures listed are only for PC sales. This list is not comprehensive because sales figures are not always publicly available. Subscription figures for massively multiplayer online games such as World of Warcraft or Lineage and number of accounts from free-to-play games such as Hearthstone are not taken into account as they do not necessarily correspond to sales. Contents [ hide ]1 List2 See also3 Notes4 References List Games that have sold or shipped at least one million copies on PC platforms, such as Microsoft Windows, mac OS, and Linux Game Total copies sold Series Release date Genre Developer Publisher Minecraft 28 million [1] Minecraft November 18, 2011 [a] Sandbox, survival Mojang Mojang Player Unknown's Battlegrounds24 million [4]N/ADecember 20, 2017 Battle royale PUBG Corporation PUBG Corporation World of Warcraft 14 million [5] [b] [ better source needed] Warcraft November 23, 2004 MMORPGBlizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment Diablo III 12 million [6] [c] Diablo May 15, 2012 Action RPGBlizzard Entertainment Activision Blizzard The Sims 11 million [7] The Sims February 4, 2000Life simulation Maxis Electronic Arts Star Craft 11 million [8] Star Craft March 31, 1998Real-time strategy Blizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment Garry's Mod 10 million [9]N/ANovember 29, 2006 Sandbox Facepunch Studios Facepunch Studios Roller Coaster Tycoon 310 million [10] Roller Coaster Tycoon October 26, 2004Construction and management simulation Frontier Developments Atari, Inc. (Windows) Aspyr Media (mac OS)Half-Life 2 9 million [11] Half-Life November 16, 2004First-person shooter Valve Corporation Valve Corporation (digital) Sierra Entertainment (retail)Half-Life 9 million [12] Half-Life November 19, 1998First-person shooter Valve Corporation Sierra Entertainment Civilization V 8 million [13] Civilization September 2010Turn-based strategy, 4XFiraxis Games2K Games & Aspyr The Sims 3 7 million [7] The Sims June 2, 2009Life simulation The Sims Studio Electronic Arts Guild Wars 6 million [14] Guild Wars April 28, 2005 MMORPG Arena Net NCsoft Myst 6 million [15] Myst September 24, 1993Adventure, puzzle Cyan Brøderbund The Sims 2 6 million [16] The Sims September 14, 2004Life simulation Maxis Electronic Arts Star Craft II: Wings of Liberty6 million [17] Star Craft July 27, 2010Real-time strategy Blizzard Entertainment Activision Blizzard Rust 5 million [18]N/AFebruary 8, 2018 Survival Facepunch Studios Facepunch Studios The Sims 4 5 million [19] The Sims September 2, 2014Life simulation Maxis Electronic Arts Sim City 3000 5 million [20] Sim City January 31, 1999 City-building Maxis Electronic Arts Guild Wars 2 5 million [21] [22] Guild Wars August 28, 2012 MMORPG Arena Net NCsoft Cities: Skylines 5 million [23] Cities: Skylines March 10, 2015 City-building Colossal Order Paradox Interactive Riven 4 million [24] Myst October 29, 1997Graphic adventure Cyan Worlds Red Orb Entertainment Diablo II 4 million [25] Diablo June 29, 2000 Action RPG Blizzard North Blizzard Entertainment Populous4 million [26] [ better source needed] Populous June 5, 1989 God game Bullfrog Productions Electronic Arts Roller Coaster Tycoon 4 million [27] [ better source needed]Roller Coaster Tycoon March 31, 1999Construction and management simulation Chris Sawyer Micro Prose Software Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War (including expansions)4 million [28] Warhammer September 20, 2004Real-time strategy Relic Entertainment THQWhere in the World Is Carmen Sandiego?4 million [29] Carmen Sandiego June 1, 1985 Educational Broderbund Broderbund Doom 3 3 million [30] Doom August 3, 2004First-person shooter, survival horrorid Software Activision Theme Park 3 million [26] Theme Park 1994Construction and management simulation Bullfrog Productions Electronic Arts Age of Empires 3 million [31] Age of Empires October 15, 1997Real-time strategy Ensemble Studios Microsoft ARMA 3 3 million [32] ARMA September 12, 2013Tactical shooter Bohemia Interactive Bohemia Interactive Civilization IV 3 million [33] Civilization October 25, 2005Turn-based strategy, 4XFiraxis Games2K Games & Aspyr Command & Conquer3 million [34] Command & Conquer August 31, 1995Real-time strategy Westwood Studios Virgin Interactive Electronic Arts (since 1998; also freeware release)Command & Conquer: Red Alert3 million [35] Command & Conquer October 31, 1996Real-time strategy Westwood Studios Virgin Interactive Crysis 3 million [36] Crysis November 13, 2007First-person shooter Crytek Electronic Arts Day Z 3 million [37]N/ADecember 16, 2013 Survival Bohemia Interactive Bohemia Interactive Life Is Strange 3 million [38] Life Is Strange January 30, 2015Graphic adventure Dontnod Entertainment Square Enix Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos3 million [39] Warcraft July 3, 2002Real-time strategy Blizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment (North America) Sierra Entertainment (Europe) Capcom (Japan)Counter-Strike: Condition Zero2 million [40] Counter-Strike March 23, 2004First-person shooter Valve Corporation Gearbox Software Ritual Entertainment Turtle Rock Studios Valve Corporation (digital) Sierra Entertainment (retail)Doom 2 million [41] Doom December 10, 1993First-person shooterid Software id Software Magicka 2 million [42]N/AJanuary 25, 2011Action-adventure Arrowhead Game Studios Paradox Interactive Age of Empires III2 million [43] Age of Empires October 18, 2005Real-time strategy Ensemble Studios Microsoft Anno 1503 2 million [44] Anno March 23, 2003 City-building Max Design Sunflowers Anno 1602 2 million [45] Anno September 24, 1998 City-building Max Design Sunflowers Cossacks II: Napoleonic Wars2 million [46] Cossacks April 15, 2005Real-time strategy GSC Game World CDV Software Diablo 2 million [25] Diablo December 31, 1996 Action RPG Blizzard North Blizzard Entertainment (North America) Ubisoft (Europe)Far Cry 2 million [36] Far Cry March 23, 2004First-person shooter Crytek Ubisoft7 Days to Die2 million [47] [ better source needed] 7 Days June 28, 2016Survival horror The Fun Pimps The Fun Pimps Battlefield 1942 2 million [48] Battlefield September 10, 2002First-person shooter EA DICE Electronic Arts The Witcher 2: Assassins of Kings2 million [49] The Witcher May 17, 2011 Action RPGCD Projekt Red CD Projekt Counter-Strike: Source2 million [50] Counter-Strike November 1, 2004First-person shooter Valve Corporation Electronic Arts (retail) Valve Corporation (digital)The Witcher 2 million [51] The Witcher October 26, 2007 Action RPGCD Projekt Red Atari, Inc Baldur's Gate II: Shadows of Amn2 million [52] Baldur's Gate September 21, 2000Computer role-playing game Bio Ware Interplay Entertainment Baldur's Gate 2 million [52] Baldur's Gate December 21, 1998Role-playing game Bio Ware Black Isle Studios Interplay Entertainment Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings2 million [53] Age of Empires September 30, 1999Real-time strategy Ensemble Studios Microsoft The Binding of Isaac2 million [54]N/ASeptember 28, 2011Action-adventure, roguelike Edmund Mc Millen & Florian Himsl Headup Games Black & White 2 million [26] Black & White March 25, 2001 God game Lionhead Studios EA Games Sold-Out Software Civilization III 2 million [55] Civilization October 30, 2001Turn-based strategy, 4XFiraxis Games Infogrames Doom II: Hell on Earth2 million [56] Doom September 30, 1994First-person shooterid Software GT Interactive Euro Truck Simulator 22 million [57] Euro Trucks Simulator October 19, 2012Vehicle simulation SCS Software SCS Software Grand Theft Auto V2 million [58] Grand Theft Auto April 14, 2015Action-adventure Rockstar North Rockstar Games Mafia: The City of Lost Heaven2 million [59] Mafia August 28, 2002Third-person shooter Illusion Softworks Gathering of Developers Neverwinter Nights2 million [60] Neverwinter Nights June 18, 2002Role-playing game Bio Ware Infogrames / Atari The Last Ninja 2 million [61] The Last Ninja 1987Action-adventure System 3 Activision Sim City 2 million [62] Sim City March 5, 2013 City-building Electronic Arts Electronic Arts Sim City 4 2 million [63] Sim City January 14, 2003 City-building Maxis Electronic Arts (Windows) Aspyr Media (mac OS)Spore 2 million [64] Spore September 4, 2008 God game Maxis Electronic Arts Stronghold: Crusader2 million [65] Stronghold July 31, 2002Real-time strategy Firefly Studios Take-Two Interactive / Gathering of Developers Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness2 million [66] Warcraft December 9, 1995Real-time strategy Blizzard Entertainment Blizzard Entertainment Machinarium 1 million [67]N/AOctober 16, 2009Graphic adventure, puzzle Amanita Design Amanita Design Quake1 million [41] [ better source needed] Quake June 22, 1996First-person shooterid Software GT Interactive Sacred 1 million [68] Sacred March 23, 2004 Action RPG Ascaron Encore Koch Media Red Ant Enterprises Dungeon Siege 1 million [69] Dungeon Siege April 5, 2002Role-playing game Gas Powered Games Microsoft Game Studios American Mc Gee's Alice1 million [70] Alice October 6, 2000Action-adventure, platformer Rogue Entertainment Electronic Arts Grand Prix 2 1 million [71] Grand Prix August 30, 1996 Sim racing Micro Prose Micro Prose Command & Conquer: Tiberian Sun1 million [72] Command & Conquer August 27, 1999Real-time strategy Westwood Studios Electronic Arts Crysis Warhead 1 million [36] Crysis September 16, 2008First-person shooter Crytek Budapest Electronic Arts Duke Nukem 3D 1 million [73] Duke Nukem January 29, 1996First-person shooter3D Realms GT Interactive Software Star Wars Galaxies1 million [74] Star Wars June 26," }, { "docid": "D1465777#0", "title": "http://journeytowisdom-ocbs.blogspot.com/2011/10/effects-of-hellenism-on-jewish-culture.html\nThe Effects of Hellenism on Jewish Culture and Religion.", "text": "The Effects of Hellenism on Jewish Culture and Religion. By Mary Anne Cronican Hellenism is the term used to describe the assimilation of Greek culture into other nations and peoples. The Greek influence in other nations and cultures is referred to as Hellenistic, especially after the time of the conquests of Alexander the Great in the 4 th century B. C. Alexander, son of Philip II of Macedon, from 333-323 B. C., marched his troops across Asia Minor, Palestine, Egypt, the Near East, Mesopotamia and all the way to the boarders of India, conquering the greatest empires the world has ever known. He conquered the Persian Empire around 331 B. C. It has been said that, when he got to India, he wept because there were no more kingdoms to conquer, not knowing of the existence of China. His purpose was not only political control of these territories, but, also, to introduce the Greek culture to unite his empire. These conquests resulted in the synthesis called Hellenism. As a result of the conquests of Alexander, the history, culture, languages and civilizations of the peoples of the eastern Mediterranean and Asia were forever altered. Alexander established Greek colonies or city-states and military garrisons throughout Asia Minor, Syria-Palestine, Egypt and Mesopotamia. These city-states were populated with soldiers and civilians from the Greek world. Wherever he and his troops went in the world, such as Antioch in Syria, Philippi and Alexandria in Egypt, cultural changes were introduced that would promote Hellenism." }, { "docid": "D2162359#0", "title": "http://www.columbiasouthcarolina.com/caecol.html\nBest Casino In Vegas 2017 - Slot Machines Orlando Florida", "text": "Best Casino In Vegas 2017 - Slot Machines Orlando Florida Free casino no deposit bonus codes club player casino buffalo bills casino shows Casino holdem pokerstars 32 red casino full site Play free slots online no download you casino games to download youtube slots tournaments online vegas slots bonus codes The Alchemist's Spell casino spill best online casino bonus offers igt slots app for ipad new years eve mystic lake casino atlantis gold casino free spins code Online slots pokies total rewards casino comps odawa casino tripadvisor Slotomania free slot games xbox all casino games 320x240 gala barracuda casino 1 baker street where is harrahs casino kleidungsvorschriften casino austria. 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Mc Laughlin originally appeared in Gaelic as Mac Lochlainn or O Maoilsheachlainn. The first name is derived from a Norse personal name, while the second name originally designated a follower of St. Secundinus. Early Origins of the Mc Laughlin family The surname Mc Laughlin was first found in County Meath (Irish: An Mhí) anciently part of the kingdom of Brega, located in Eastern Ireland, in the province of Leinster, where they held a family seat from very ancient times, long before the Norman Conquest of England in 1066 A. D. Muircheartach Mac Lochlainn (died 1166), was king of Tír Eoghain, and High King of Ireland (c.1156-1166.) Together with sixteen of his closest allies, he was killed and was succeeded by Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair. Niall Mac Lochlainn (died 1176) was a king of Cenél n Eógain and Cenél Conaill, son of Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn. Early History of the Mc Laughlin family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Mc Laughlin research. Another 202 words (14 lines of text) covering the years 1002, 1172, 1404, 1387, 1405, 1506, 1699, 1797, 1784 and 1857 are included under the topic Early Mc Laughlin History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Mc Laughlin Spelling Variations People who were accounted for by scribes and church officials often had their name recorded many different ways because pronunciation was the only guide those scribes and church officials had to go by. This resulted in the problem of one person's name being recorded under several different variations, creating the illusion of more than one person." }, { "docid": "D376924#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II_HD\nAge of Empires II", "text": "\"Age of Empires IIFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires II HD)navigation search This article is about the game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. For the Nintendo DS version, see Age of Empires: The Age of Kings. Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings PC box cover Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft (Win, Mac)Konami (PS2)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Angelo Laudon Artist (s)Brad Crow Scott Winsett Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Engine Genie Engine Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, Play Station 2Release September 30, 1999 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings is a real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft. Released in 1999 for the Microsoft Windows and Macintosh operating systems, it was the second game in the Age of Empires series. An expansion, The Conquerors, was released in 2000. A Play Station 2 version was released by Konami in 2001, and a Nintendo DS spinoff, Age of Empires: The Age of Kings was developed by Backbone Entertainment in 2006. A Dreamcast port, by Konami, was canceled. The Age of Kings is set in the Middle Ages and contains thirteen playable civilizations. Players aim to gather resources, which they use to build towns, create armies, and defeat their enemies. There are five historically based campaigns, which constrict the player to specialized and story-backed conditions." }, { "docid": "D2814818#0", "title": "http://www.hinduwebsite.com/general/essays/celtic.asp\nThe Origin and History of Celtic Speaking People", "text": "\"The Origin and History of Celtic Speaking Peopleby John Arnott Mac Culloch SCRUTINY reveals the fact that Celtic-speaking peoples are of differing types--short and dark as well as tall and fairer Highlanders or Welshmen, short, broad-headed Bretons, various types of Irishmen. Men with Norse names and Norse aspect \"\"have the Gaelic.\"\" But all alike have the same character and temperament, a striking witness to the influence which the character as well as the language of the Celts, whoever they were, made on all with whom they mingled. Ethnologically there may not be a Celtic race, but something was handed down from the days of comparative Celtic purity which welded different social elements into a common type, found often where no Celtic tongue is now spoken. It emerges where we least expect it, and the stolid Anglo-Saxon may suddenly awaken to something in himself due to a forgotten Celtic strain in his ancestry. Two main theories of Celtic origins now hold the field: (1) The Celts are identified with the progenitors of the short, brachycephalic \"\"Alpine race\"\" of Central Europe, existing there in Neolithic times, after their migrations from Africa and Asia. The type is found among the Slavs, in parts of Germany and Scandinavia, and in modern France in the region of Caesar's \"\"Celtae,\"\" among the Auvergnats, the Bretons, and in Lozère and Jura. Representatives. of the type have been a found in Belgian and French Neolithic graves. 1 Professor Sergi calls this the \"\"Eurasiatic race,\"\" and, contrary to general opinion, identifies it with the Aryans, a savage people, inferior to the dolichocephalic Mediterranean race, whose language they Aryanised." }, { "docid": "D1576394#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warcraft:_Orcs_%26_Humans\nWarcraft: Orcs & Humans", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Warcraft: Orcs & Humans The box art for Warcraft: Orcs & Humans Developer (s) Blizzard Entertainment Publisher (s)NA: Blizzard Entertainment EU: Interplay Productions [1]Producer (s) Bill Roper Patrick Wyatt Programmer (s) Bob Fitch Jesse Mc Reynolds Michael Morhaime Patrick Wyatt Composer (s) Gregory Alper Rick Jackson Chris Palmer Glenn Stafford Series Warcraft Platform (s) MS-DOS, Classic Mac OSRelease NA: 23 November 1994 [2]EU: 1995Genre (s) Real-time strategy [2]Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer [2]Warcraft: Orcs & Humans is a real-time strategy game (RTS), developed by Blizzard Entertainment and published by Blizzard and Interplay Productions. The MS-DOS version was released on 23 November 1994 and the Macintosh version in early 1996. Sales were fairly high, reviewers were mostly impressed, and the game won three awards and was a finalist for three others. There was a CD re-release, namely version 1.21 (CD version), that didn't have the word-from-the-user-manual copy protection of prior versions. The sequel, Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness, became the main rival to Westwood Studios ' Command & Conquer series, and this competition fostered an RTS boom in the mid to late 1990s. Although Warcraft: Orcs & Humans was not the first RTS title to offer multiplayer games, Blizzard's game persuaded a wider audience that multiplayer facilities were essential for future RTS titles. The game introduced innovations in mission design and gameplay elements, which were adopted by other RTS developers. Blizzard's main emphases in these games were on skillful management of relatively small forces and on development of characterization and storyline within and between games played in the same universe. Contents1 Gameplay1.1 Modes1.2 Economy and power1.3 User interface2 Storyline3 Development and publication4 Reception5 Legacy5.1 Predecessors and innovations5.2 Sequels5.3 Blizzard style of RTS games6 References6.1 Bibliography7 External links Gameplay [ edit]Warcraft: Orcs & Humans is a real-time strategy game (RTS). [ 2] [3] [4] The player takes the role of either the Human inhabitants of Azeroth, or the invading Orcs. [" }, { "docid": "D2063279#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon_III_of_France\nNapoleon III", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Napoleon III of France)navigation search Not to be confused with Napoleon. \"\" Louis Napoleon\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Louis Napoleon (disambiguation). Napoleon IIIEmperor of the French Reign 2 December 1852 – 4 September 1870Predecessor Monarchy restored Louis Philippe Ias King of the French Successor Monarchy abolished Louis Jules Trochuas President of the Government of National Defense Cabinet Chiefs See list [show]President of France In office 20 December 1848 – 2 December 1852Predecessor Position restored Louis-Eugène Cavaignacas Chief of the Executive Power Successor Himself (as Emperor of the French)Prime Ministers See list [show]Born Charles-Louis Napoleon Bonaparte 20 April 1808 Paris, French Empire Died 9 January 1873 (aged 64) Chislehurst, Kent, England, United Kingdom Burial St Michael's Abbey, Farnborough, Hampshire, England, United Kingdom Spouse Eugénie de Montijo Issue Louis Napoléon, Prince Imperial Full name Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte House Bonaparte Father Louis I of Holland Mother Hortense de Beauharnais Religion Catholicism Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (born Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 1808 – 9 January 1873) was the President of France from 1848 to 1852 and, as Napoleon III, the Emperor of the French from 1852 to 1870. He was the only president of the French Second Republic and the head of the Second French Empire. The nephew and heir of Napoleon I, he was the first Head of State of France to hold the title of President, the first elected by a direct popular vote, and the youngest until the election of Emmanuel Macron in 2017. Barred by the Constitution and Parliament from running for a second term, he organized a self- coup d'état in 1851 and then took the throne as Napoleon III on 2 December 1852, the forty-eighth anniversary of his uncle's coronation. He remains the longest-serving French head of state since the French Revolution. His downfall was brought about by the Franco-Prussian war in which France was quickly and decisively defeated by the North German Confederation, led by Prussia. During the first years of the Empire, Napoleon's government imposed censorship and harsh repressive measures against his opponents." }, { "docid": "D1970384#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis-Napoleon\nNapoleon III", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Louis-Napoleon)navigation search Not to be confused with Napoleon. \"\" Louis Napoleon\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Louis Napoleon (disambiguation). Napoleon IIIEmperor of the French Reign 2 December 1852 – 4 September 1870Predecessor Monarchy restored Louis Philippe Ias King of the French Successor Monarchy abolished Louis Jules Trochuas President of the Government of National Defense Cabinet Chiefs See list [show]President of France In office 20 December 1848 – 2 December 1852Predecessor Position restored Louis-Eugène Cavaignacas Chief of the Executive Power Successor Himself (as Emperor of the French)Prime Ministers See list [show]Born Charles-Louis Napoleon Bonaparte 20 April 1808 Paris, French Empire Died 9 January 1873 (aged 64) Chislehurst, Kent, England, United Kingdom Burial St Michael's Abbey, Farnborough, Hampshire, England, United Kingdom Spouse Eugénie de Montijo Issue Louis Napoléon, Prince Imperial Full name Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte House Bonaparte Father Louis I of Holland Mother Hortense de Beauharnais Religion Catholicism Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte (born Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 1808 – 9 January 1873) was the President of France from 1848 to 1852 and, as Napoleon III, the Emperor of the French from 1852 to 1870. He was the only president of the French Second Republic and the head of the Second French Empire. The nephew and heir of Napoleon I, he was the first Head of State of France to hold the title of President, the first elected by a direct popular vote, and the youngest until the election of Emmanuel Macron in 2017. Barred by the Constitution and Parliament from running for a second term, he organized a self- coup d'état in 1851 and then took the throne as Napoleon III on 2 December 1852, the forty-eighth anniversary of his uncle's coronation. He remains the longest-serving French head of state since the French Revolution. His downfall was brought about by the Franco-Prussian war in which France was quickly and decisively defeated by the North German Confederation, led by Prussia. During the first years of the Empire, Napoleon's government imposed censorship and harsh repressive measures against his opponents." }, { "docid": "D938391#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the series. For the video game, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of historical real-time strategy video games, originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline. The newest installment, Age of Empires Online, takes a different approach as a free-to-play online game utilizing Games for Windows Live." }, { "docid": "D2115029#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great\nCyrus the Great", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Cyrus the Great Great King King of Kings King of Persia King of Anshan King of Media King of Babylon King of Sumer and Akkad King of the Four Corners of the World [1]Cyrus the Great with a Hemhem crown King of Persia Reign 559–530 BCPredecessor Cambyses ISuccessor Cambyses IIKing of Media Reign 549–530 BCPredecessor Astyages Successor Cambyses IIKing of Lydia Reign 547–530 BCPredecessor Croesus Successor Cambyses IIKing of Babylon Reign 539–530 BCPredecessor Belshazzar Successor Cambyses IIKing of the Four Corners of the World Reign 550–530 BCPredecessor New office Successor Cambyses II [ citation needed]Born 598–600 BC [2]Anshan, Persia Died 4 December, 530 BC [3] Along the Syr Darya Burial Pasargadae Consort Cassandane Amitis Issue Cambyses II Bardiya Artystone Atossa Roxane [3]House Achaemenid Father Cambyses IMother Mandane of Media Part of a series on the History of Iran Mythological history Ancient period Imperial period Medieval period Early modern period Modern period Related articles Timeline Iran portalv t ev t e Campaigns of Cyrus the Great Battles as a satrap Battle of the Assyrian camp [ citation needed]Persian revolt Battle of Hyrba Battle of the Persian Border Invasion of Anatolia Battle of Pteria Battle of Thymbra Siege of Sardis Invasion of Babylonia Battle of Opis Siege of Babylon Cyrus II of Persia ( Old Persian: Kūruš; [4] New Persian: کوروش Kuruš; Hebrew: כֹּרֶשׁ , Modern Kōréš, Tiberian Kōréš; c. 600 – 530 BC), [5] commonly known as Cyrus the Great [6] and also called Cyrus the Elder by the Greeks, was the founder of the Achaemenid Empire, the first Persian Empire. [ 7] Under his rule, the empire embraced all the previous civilized states of the ancient Near East, [7] expanded vastly and eventually conquered most of Southwest Asia and much of Central Asia and the Caucasus. From the Mediterranean Sea and Hellespont in the west to the Indus River in the east, Cyrus the Great created the largest empire the world had yet seen. [ 8] Under his successors, the empire eventually stretched at its maximum extent from parts of the Balkans ( Bulgaria - Paeonia and Thrace - Macedonia) and Eastern Europe proper in the west, to the Indus Valley in the east. His regal titles in full were The Great King, King of Persia, King of Anshan, King of Media, King of Babylon, King of Sumer and Akkad, and King of the Four Corners of the World. The Nabonidus Chronicle notes the change in his title from simply \"\"King of Anshan\"\", a city, to \"\"King of Persia\"\". Assyriologist François Vallat wrote that \"\"When Astyages marched against Cyrus, Cyrus is called ‘King of Anshan’, but when Cyrus crosses the Tigris on his way to Lydia, he is ‘King of Persia’. The coup therefore took place between these two events.\"\" [ 9]The reign of Cyrus the Great lasted c. 30 years. Cyrus built his empire by first conquering the Median Empire, then the Lydian Empire, and eventually the Neo-Babylonian Empire." }, { "docid": "D1806096#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedic_period\nVedic period", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Early Vedic period Geographical range Indian subcontinent Period Iron Age Dates c. 1500 – c. 1100 BCE (uncertain)Preceded by Indus Valley Civilisation Followed by Late Vedic period, Kuru Kingdom, Panchala Late Vedic period Geographical range Indian subcontinent Period Iron Age Dates c. 1100 – c. 500 BCE (uncertain)Preceded by Early Vedic culture Followed by Brihadrathas dynasty, Haryanka dynasty, Mahajanapadas Outline of South Asian history Palaeolithic (2,500,000–250,000 BC) [show]Neolithic (10,800–3300 BC) [show]Chalcolithic (3500–1500 BC) [show]Bronze Age (3300–1300 BC) [show]Iron Age (1500–200 BC) [show]Middle Kingdoms (230 BC– AD 1206) [show]Late medieval period (1206–1526) [show]Early modern period (1526–1858) [show]Colonial states (1510–1961) [show]Periods of Sri Lanka [show]National histories [show]Regional histories [show]Specialised histories [show]v t e The Vedic period or Vedic age ( c. 1500 – c. 600 BCE) is the period in the history of the Indian subcontinent intervening between the end of the urban Indus Valley Civilization, and a second urbanisation which began in c. 600 BCE. It gets its name from the Vedas, which are liturgical texts containing details of life during this period that have been interpreted to be historical [1] and constitute the primary sources for understanding the period. The Vedas were composed and orally transmitted by speakers of an Old Indo-Aryan language who had migrated into the northwestern regions of the Indian subcontinent early in this period. The associated Vedic culture was tribal and pastoral until c. 1200 or 1100 BCE, and centred in the Punjab. It then spread eastward to the Ganges Plain, becoming more agricultural and settled. The Vedic period saw the emergence of a hierarchy of social classes and coalesce into Janapada (monarchical, state-level polities). [ 2] [3] Archaeological cultures identified with phases of Vedic material culture include the Ochre Coloured Pottery culture, the Gandhara Grave culture, the Black and red ware culture and the Painted Grey Ware culture. [ 4]The end of the Vedic period witnessed the rise of Mahajanapada (large, urbanised states) as well as shramana movements (including Jainism and Buddhism) which challenged the Vedic orthodoxy. [ 5] Around the beginning of the Common Era, the Vedic tradition formed one of the main constituents of the so-called \"\" Hindu synthesis \"\". [ 6]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Origins1.2 Early Vedic Period (c. 1500 – c. 1200 BCE)1.3 Later Vedic period (c. 1100 – c. 500 BCE)1.4 Towards urbanisation2 Culture2.1 Society2.2 Political organisation2.3 Economy2.4 Religion2.5 Literature3 See also4 Notes5 References5.1 Citations5.2 Bibliography6 Further reading History [ edit]Origins [ edit]See also: Indo-European migrations, Indo-Aryan peoples, Indo-Aryan migration, and Indigenous Aryans The commonly accepted period of earlier Vedic age is dated back to the second millennium BCE. [" }, { "docid": "D3168827#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/mcewen-family-crest\nMcEwen History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook The root of the ancient Dalriadan-Scottish name Mc Ewen is the personal name Ewen. The Gaelic form of the name was Mac Eoghainn. Early Origins of the Mc Ewen family The surname Mc Ewen was first found in Argyllshire (Gaelic erra Ghaidheal), the region of western Scotland corresponding roughly with the ancient Kingdom of Dál Riata, in the Strathclyde region of Scotland, now part of the Council Area of Argyll and Bute, where they were first found in the barony of Otter, on the shores of Loch Fyne. The eponymous ancestor of the Clan is reputed to be Eoghain na h-Oitrich, also known as 'Ewen of Otter', who lived at the beginning of the 12th century. Clear records of the Clan were found in 1219, when Gilpatrik Mac Ewen measured the borders of his lands in Kynblathmund. Early History of the Mc Ewen family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Mc Ewen research. Another 258 words (18 lines of text) covering the years 1174 and 1219 are included under the topic Early Mc Ewen History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Mc Ewen Spelling Variations The translation of Gaelic names in the Middle Ages was not a task undertaken with great care. Records from that era show an enormous number of spelling variations, even in names referring to the same person. Over the years Mc Ewen has appeared as Mac Ewen, Mac Ewan, Mac Ewing, Mac Euen, Mac Kewin, Mac Kewan, Mac Eòghainn (Gaelic) and many more." }, { "docid": "D295567#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/mclean-family-crest\nMcLean History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Multiple Origins for the Surname Mc Lean Scottish-Alt Scottish Mc Lean Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Popular Products Armorial History With Coat of Arms Coat of Arms & Surname History Package Family Crest Image (jpg) Heritage Series - 300 DPIKey-chain Coffee Mug Armorial History with Frame Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms Find us on Facebook Origins Available: Scottish-Alt, Scottish In the mountains of Scotland's west coast and on the Hebrides islands, the ancestors of the Mc Lean family were born. Their name comes from a devotion to St. John. The surname is an Anglicized form of the Gaelic Mac Gille Eathain, a patronymic name meaning \"\"son of the servant of Saint John.\"\" The Clan is descended from Eachan Reaganach, (brother of Lachlan the progenitor of the Macleans of Duart). These two brothers were both descended from Gilleathain na Tuaidh, known as 'Gillian of the Battleaxe', a famed warrior of the 5th century. Eachan, or Hector was given the lands of Lochbuie from John, the first Lord of the Isles, some time in the 14th century. Mc Lean Early Origins The surname Mc Lean was first found in the Western Isles where the Clan held extensive lands on almost every island in the Western Hebrides. Mc Lean Early History This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Mc Lean research. Another 277 words (20 lines of text) covering the years 1411, 1500, 1745, 1560, 1630, 1582, 1658, 1604, 1666, 1620, 1651, 1649, 1651, 1645, 1674, 1651, 1674, 1650, 1687, 1670, 1716, 1674, 1716, 1745 and are included under the topic Early Mc Lean History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Mc Lean Spelling Variations Spelling variations are a very common occurrence in records of early Scottish names." }, { "docid": "D3358535#0", "title": "http://www.macgamerhq.com/reviews/total-war-rome-2-mac-review/\nTotal War: Rome 2 Mac Review", "text": "Total War: Rome 2 Mac Review Posted by Resident Author | Feb 25, 2015The Total War series has done it again. Rome 2 delivers a captivating story that puts your grit to the test as you work toward ruling an empire. Rome 2 stays in line with the Total War formula, combining real-time battles with grand empire building. This is clearly a winning formula and the reason why Total War games are among the finest Mac strategy games out there. Total War: Rome 2 for Mac was developed by Creative Assembly and published by SEGA. The Mac OS version of the game was released in October 2014. Enter Total War: Rome 2Whether you're new to Total War or a veteran, the game will ease you into it. First of all, Rome 2 offers a Prologue Campaign oriented towards new players and old-timers alike. In both cases, it is definitely the best place to start. After playing through the three episodes of the Prologue, you're off to the Grand Campaign." } ]
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age of empires population limit mod
[ { "docid": "D3035611#0", "title": "http://www.moddb.com/mods/age-of-empires-iii-improvement-mod\nAge of Empires III Improvement Patch", "text": "\"Post article RSSArticles2 Years of the Improvement Patch Feb 22 2015News 2 comments It is 2 weeks from the Improvement Patch's 2nd birthday. I wanted to push the long awaited version 4 on March 8th, but I have fallen behind schedule. I will have an update on what I expect to have out this year on March 8th. I thank each and every one of you who have contributed to this mod. Whether it was suggestions, bug reports, script help, or even visiting this page. Here is to another great year ♥The Cannibal Pizza Unfortunate news Jul 3 2014News 7 comments Sad news about the Improvement Patch Ha! It Works!Aug 14 2013News After months of tests, fireships are now in every civ!Good-bye WWI items, hello normal aoe3!Jul 16 2013News I never expected so many negative comments about adding wwi items. So, for the next update coming out (soon) they have been removed!Needed! Sound Developers, 3D Modelers, Programers, Scripters, and Artists!Jun 23 2013News This is an advertizement for the \"\"War to End All Wars\"\" mod, made by The Cannibal Pizza Post article | More articles >>RSSFiles Age of Empires III Improvement Patch v. 3.0Jun 7 2013Full Version 51 comments New in v 3.0: Explorer can now build everything! ( Including Factories) Explorer can now train settlers (Including French) Wall upgrades now give over... Age of Empires III Improvement Patch v. 2.2May 27 2013Full Version Not many changes this time." } ]
[ { "docid": "D377607#0", "title": "http://www.ckiiwiki.com/Succession\nSuccession", "text": "\"navigation search This article is considered accurate for the current version (2.8) of the game. The Inheritance screen Succession is the distribution of a ruler's titles upon their death based on succession and gender laws of each title. It is one of the most important concepts in Crusader Kings II, as it controls what character you play as the heir to the primary title. It also affects the opinion your vassals and dynasty have of you. Contents1 Succession Law1.1 Succession Types1.1.1 Feudal1.1.2 Other1.2 Gender Laws1.3 Changing succession law1.4 Restrictions for Mongols and Aztecs2 Disqualification3 Born in the Purple (Bit P; Byzantine Empire only)4 Inheritance Conflict5 Fallbacks for feudal rulers with no heir Succession Law [ edit]Upon a ruler's death, their titles will be distributed to other characters based upon what succession law they use. This is not necessarily the same for each title; multiple titles can follow different succession laws. To access and see these succession laws, go to the Laws tab - Inheritance and click on the coat of arms of each title on the top. However, it should be noted that only the succession laws of de jure titles on the highest tier you hold matter; everything below that will be given out together with the title it is bound to. Titles without a higher de jure title in your current possession will stay with your primary title . There are several different succession laws in the game, each with different requirements and effects." }, { "docid": "D3139745#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mod\nmod", "text": "\"1modnoun \\ ˈmäd \\Popularity: Bottom 40% of words | Updated on: 30 Mar 2018Trending Now:salacious oligarch glib depose omnibus ALLExamples: mod in a Sentence Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of mod: one who wears mod clothes Recent Examples of mod from the Web Greene said, noting that PUBG was accused of killing Greene’s previous project H1Z1, and that H1Z1 had a similar effect on Arma 3, on which Greene first gained notoriety as a video game mod creator.— nick statt, The Verge, \"\"PUBG creator says it’s great Fortnite is growing the battle royale genre,\"\" 23 Mar. 2018In the images, the campaign stars are pictured hanging out the beach in '60s- mod inspired polka-dot swimsuits, blowing confetti in playful prom dresses, and even rocking festival-ready gear in the desert.— amira rasool, Teen Vogue, \"\"Simply Be Launches New Spring Plus-Size Collection,\"\" 15 Mar. 2018Perhaps it's populated by a chic space-age mod wearing Pierre Cardin, and flanked by a set of Eames armchairs and a Saarinen Knoll table.— becca endicott, ELLE Decor, \"\"Here's What The Iconic Egg Chair Actually Looks Like,\"\" 4 Jan. 2018These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'mod.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. Origin and Etymology of modprobably from 2 mod NEW! Time Traveler First Known Use: 1960See Words from the same year2modadjective Definition of mod1: of, relating to, or being the characteristic style of 1960s British youth culture2: hip, trendy See mod defined for kids Examples of mod in a Sentencethe young artist's converted loft is decorated in a self-consciously mod stylea chichi boutique for mod dressers with deep pockets Recent Examples of mod from the Web Hadid’s blazer and mod little miniskirt were made out of fur and covered in the Fendi logo.— maria ward, Vogue, \"\"Bella Hadid Just Took Logomania to a Whole New Level,\"\" 2 Mar. 2018In addition to their mod coifs, the males had blood-red eyes, which were visible even without binoculars.—" }, { "docid": "D2523379#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-time_strategy\nReal-time strategy", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on: Strategy video games Subgenres [show]History [show]More info [show]v t e Real-time strategy ( RTS) is a subgenre of strategy video games where the game does not progress incrementally in turns. [ 1]In an RTS, the participants position and maneuver units and structures under their control to secure areas of the map and/or destroy their opponents' assets. In a typical RTS, it is possible to create additional units and structures during the course of a game. This is generally limited by a requirement to expend accumulated resources. These resources are in turn garnered by controlling special points on the map and/or possessing certain types of units and structures devoted to this purpose. More specifically, the typical game of the RTS genre features resource gathering, base building, in-game technological development and indirect control of units. [ 2] [3] The term \"\"real-time strategy\"\" was coined by Brett Sperry to market Dune II in the early 1990s. [ 4] [5]The tasks a player must perform to succeed at an RTS can be very demanding, and complex user interfaces have evolved to cope with the challenge. Some features have been borrowed from desktop environments; for example, the technique of \"\"clicking and dragging\"\" to select all units under a given area. Though some game genres share conceptual and gameplay similarities with the RTS template, recognized genres are generally not subsumed as RTS games. [" }, { "docid": "D3054138#0", "title": "http://www.gamesradar.com/age-of-empires-iii/cheats/\nAge of Empires III Cheats", "text": "\"Age of Empires III Cheats Articles Guides Age of Empires III Cheats PC | Submitted by blythy George Crushington Press enter while in game Where's that axe? : Spawns a very powerful statue of George Washington. PC | Submitted by Games Radar Download Ao E III Mods and Patches Check out File Radar's Age of Empires III section for all of the latest mods and patches!PC | Submitted by Patrick Tewasart Unlimited Unlock Points in Single player Open the sp_yourcityname_homecity.xml file located in \\My Documents\\My Games\\Age of Empires 3\\Savegame (dont forget to make a backup of this file) find this line. The line should look like this xx, where x is the number of skillpoints you currently have. Change the xx to a high number such as 999, save the file and start Age of Empires 3. Go into a skirmish game, go to manage your city and you will now have 999 unlock points to unlock various things for your city. PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Win in Singleplayer Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect:this is too hard PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Gives you a big red monster truck that c Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect:tuck tuck tuck PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Spawns the Mediocre Bombard at your Home Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: Ya gotta make do with what ya got PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Fattens all Animals on Map Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: A recent study indicated that 100% of herdables are obese PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Turn on \"\"Musketeer'ed!\"\" when you get kil Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: Sooo Good PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Turns on 100x Gather/build Rates Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: Speed always wins PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Gives 10,000 Food Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: Medium Rare Please PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Gives 10,000 Coin Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: Give me liberty or give me coin PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Gives 10,000 XPHit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: Nova & Orion PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre No Fog of War Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect: X marks the spot PC | Submitted by Randy Legendre Gives 10,000 Wood Hit the ENTER key and type in the code for the indicated effect:censored (this may need to be placed in brackets like an HTML tag)PC | Submitted by Patrick Tewasart Unlimited Resources Use a text editor to edit the \"\"proto.xml\"\" file in the \"\"data\"\" directory in the game folder. Note: You may first need to uncheck the \"\"Read Only\"\" attribute of that file's properties in Windows Explorer. Search for the text \"\"Crate Of\"\"." }, { "docid": "D1524569#0", "title": "https://www.reddit.com/r/Eve/comments/496s4u/history_lesson_requested_how_did_jita_44_become/\n.", "text": "\"Welcome to Reddit,the front page of the internet. Become a Redditorand subscribe to one of thousands of communities.×77 [HISTORY LESSON REQUESTED] How did Jita 4-4 become the main market hub in EVE? ( self. Eve)submitted 2 years ago by jeffraider Sniggerdly Grath tells me it was Yulai initially but they did some shit where something blew up and there was some gate craziness, but if you were playing back at the BEGINNING, what happened? How did this happen?74 comments share save hide reportall 74 commentssorted by: best Want to add to the discussion? Post a comment!Create an account [–] Mr Vayne Miner 100 points 2 years ago I wasn't quite there at the beginning - 2004 vintage only, and I had my head buried so deep in the ground back then I have no idea what was going on in the game outside my little bubble. ( Which, as a side note, is something that you need to bear in mind if you go digging for EVE history - back then everything was a lot lower key than it is today; no news websites or subreddits to publish events as they happen and share what's going on on one side of New Eden with the inhabitants of the other. Basically if you weren't active on the game forums (I wasn't) then all you really knew about was what you saw)I know that Yulai was the initial trade hub because it had stargates connecting it directly into every empire's space, so it was an obvious location to buy/sell goods being central to everywhere. I'm fairly sure those gates connected to each empire's capital system (New Caldari, Luminaire, Amarr and Pator) as the lore reason for them existing was that Yulai was where the empires met up on neutral ground to decide policy. CCP removed those gates, I think to try and get players to spread out because Yulai was too busy for their servers to adequately support." }, { "docid": "D174900#0", "title": "http://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/rome-population/\nRome Population 2018", "text": "Rome Population 2018Rome is the capital of Italy and a special comune with a history that goes back over 2,500 years since its founding in 753 BC. This makes Rome, or the Eternal City, one of the oldest continuously occupied cities in all of Europe. The population of Rome in 2016 is estimated at 2,869,461 in the city limits. In 2016, the population of Rome is estimated at 2,869,461, but this is only the city proper. The urban area has a population of 3.8 million, with up to 4.3 million living in the metropolitan area. The city proper has a density of 2,232 people per square kilometer (5,781/square mile). Interestingly, Rome was once the largest city in the world during the reign of Emperor Augustus with a population of nearly 1 million, or about the size of London in the 19th century, when it was the world's largest city. In 2016, Rome is the 4th most populous city in the European Union in terms of population within city limits, and the largest and most populated city in Italy. Rome Demographics About 9.5% of Rome's population is non-Italian, with half the immigrant population having European origins, most notably Romanian, Ukrainian, Polish and Albanian, for a total of 4.7% of the population. The other 4.8% is comprised of immigrants with non-European origins, particularly Filipinos, Bangladeshis, Peruvians and Chinese." }, { "docid": "D3468127#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_III\nAge of Empires III", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of Empires IIIDeveloper (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Game Studios (PC) Mac Soft & Destineer (Mac) Glu (Windows Mobile, N-Gage)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Dave Pottinger Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, OS X, Windows Mobile, N-Gage Release October 18, 2005 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires III is a real-time strategy video game developed by Microsoft Corporation's Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The Mac version was ported over and developed and published by Destineer 's Mac Soft. The PC version was released on October 18, 2005 in North America and November 4, 2005 in Europe, while the Mac version was released on November 21, 2006 in North America and September 29, 2006 in Europe. An N-Gage version of the game developed by Glu Mobile was released on April 28, 2009. [ 2] [3] [4] It is the third game of the Age of Empires series and the sequel to Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The game portrays the European colonization of the Americas, between approximately 1492 and 1876 AD. There are fourteen total civilizations to play within the game. Age of Empires III has made several innovations in the series, in particular with the addition of the \"\"Home City\"\", which combines real-time strategy and role-playing game features. Two expansion packs have been released: the first, Age of Empires III: The War Chiefs, was released on October 17, 2006, and introduced three Native American civilizations; the second, Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties, was released on October 23, 2007, and included three Asian civilizations. Age of Empires III has sold over 2 million copies as of May 2008." }, { "docid": "D537548#0", "title": "http://guidescroll.com/2013/03/forge-of-empires-early-to-mid-game-guide/\nForge of Empires Early to Mid Game Guide", "text": "Forge of Empires Early to Mid Game Guide by Jprice This guide was written for anyone just starting out or who is having difficulty being effective for a give play style. This guide walks through play options leading from the first quest to the early middle ages. PLEASE DO NOT READ THIS WHOLE POST! It is very long and most the section are pretty redundant with only the variation needed to accommodate different play styles. Introduction: The Babblings of a Deranged Mind Despite having been an avid gamer since the original Warcraft, yes I am THAT old, this is the first guide I have ever written. So, I beg you indulgence as I labor through what I hope will be a very useful guide. I know this guide seems very long, but it is NOT meant to be read in its entirety. You should look over the first three sections and then pick only the one section between Section Four A and Section Six B that you are interested in and then proceed to Section Seven. I do not wish to “bash” any other guide but it seams that are all skipping to their favorite parts and leaving out critical steps in the road. I will attempt to give as complete a walk through for various play styles as I can." }, { "docid": "D2544482#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piracy_in_the_Caribbean\nPiracy in the Caribbean", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the franchise, including the series of films, see Pirates of the Caribbean. Central America and the Caribbean (detailed pdf map)The era of piracy in the Caribbean began in the 1500s and phased out in the 1830s after the navies of the nations of Western Europe and North America with colonies in the Caribbean began combating pirates. The period during which pirates were most successful was from the 1660s to 1730s. Piracy flourished in the Caribbean because of the existence of pirate seaports such as Port Royal in Jamaica, [1] Tortuga in Haiti, and Nassau in the Bahamas. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Causes2 Early seventeenth century, 1600–16602.1 Changes in demography2.1.1 Spanish ports2.1.2 Other ports2.2 European struggle2.2.1 Colonial disputes2.3 Seventeenth century crisis and colonial repercussions3 Golden Age of Piracy, 1660–17264 End of an era5 Rules of piracy6 Early and Golden Age pirates6.1 Jean Fleury6.2 François Le Clerc6.3 Blackbeard6.4 Henry Morgan6.5 Bartholomew Roberts6.6 Stede Bonnet6.7 Charles Vane6.8 Edward Low6.9 Anne Bonny and Mary Read7 Privateers8 Buccaneers9 Slave pirates10 Roberto Cofresí—a 19th-century pirate11 Boysie Singh—a 20th-century pirate12 Piracy in popular culture12.1 Films12.2 Games12.3 Books12.4 Other13 See also14 References15 External links Causes [ edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Main trade routes prey to 16th century piracy: Spanish treasure fleets linking the Caribbean to Seville, Manila galleons (after 1568) (white) and Portuguese India Armadas (after 1498) (blue)Pirates were often former sailors experienced in naval warfare. They were called buccaneers, from the French \"\"boucanier\"\" (one who smokes meat on a \"\"boucan\"\" (wooden frame set over a fire.)) [ 3] By setting up smokey fires and boucans with the prepared meat of marooned cattle, these castaways could lure a ship to draw near for trading, at which time the buccaneers could seize the ship." }, { "docid": "D402415#0", "title": "http://battlefront.wikia.com/wiki/Star_Wars:_Battlefront_II\nStar Wars: Battlefront II", "text": "\"This page is about the 2005 game. For the 2017 reboot, see Star Wars Battlefront II (DICE). Battlefront IIDeveloper (s)Pandemic Studios Publisher (s)Lucas Arts Platform (s)PS2 XBox PSP Windows Release date (s)EU: Oct 31, 2005NA: Nov 1, 2005Genre (s)FPS/TPSRating (s)Teen, PEGI 12+Star Wars: Battlefront II, also shortened to \"\" Battlefront II \"\", and alternatively abbreviated as \"\" SW: BF2 \"\" or \"\" SWBF2 \"\" is a first-/third-person shooter video game developed by Pandemic Studios and published by Lucas Arts, and was released in North America on November 1, 2005, for the Xbox, Playstation Portable, PC, and the Play Station 2. The PC variant comes in two type of disks: CD-ROM, which comes with four discs, and DVD-ROM, which has only one disc. It is the second game of the highly successful Star Wars: Battlefront Series and a sequel to the original Star Wars: Battlefront. There are several differences between Battlefront II and the original Battlefront, such as playable Jedi characters, two new unit classes, space battles, and story-based campaigns. The release date coincided with the release of Revenge of the Sith on DVD. Battlefront II expands upon the original game's single-player experience with mission-based objectives drawn from Attack of the Clones ' Battle of Geonosis to The Empire Strikes Back' s Battle of Hoth. It is a story-based campaign told from the view of an unidentified 501st clone trooper; it revolves around the 501st Legion as the unit evolves from the Galactic Republic's Clone Troopers to Imperial Stormtroopers. The plot spans more than 16 new locations, many from Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith, including volcanic Mustafar and the space battle above Coruscant." }, { "docid": "D2160921#0", "title": "http://schools-wikipedia.org/wp/e/English_language.htm\nEnglish language", "text": "\"English language Related subjects: Languages Did you know... This selection is made for schools by a children's charity read more. Visit the SOS Children website at http://www.soschildren.org/English Pronunciation / ˈ ɪ ŋ ɡ l ɪ ʃ /Region (see below)Native speakers 360 million (2010) L2: 375 million and 750 million EFLLanguage family Indo-European Germanic West Germanic Anglo–Frisian Anglic English Early forms: Old English Middle English Early Modern English English Writing system Latin script ( English alphabet) English Braille Official status Official language in 54 countries 27 non-sovereign entities various organizations United Nations European Union Commonwealth of Nations Council of Europe GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development ICC IOC ISO NATO NAFTA OAS OECD OIC OPEC PIF UKUSA Agreement Language codes ISO 639-1 en ISO 639-2 eng ISO 639-3 eng Linguasphere 52-ABACountries where English is an official or de facto official language, or national language, and is spoken natively by the majority of the population Countries where it is an official but not primary language This page contains IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now the most widely used language in the world. It is spoken as a first language by the majority populations of several sovereign states, including the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand and a number of Caribbean nations. It is the third-most-common native language in the world, after Mandarin Chinese and Spanish. It is widely learned as a second language and is an official language of the European Union, many Commonwealth countries and the United Nations, as well as in many world organisations. English arose in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England and what is now southeast Scotland. Following the extensive influence of Great Britain and the United Kingdom from the 17th century to the mid-20th century, through the British Empire, and also of the United States since the mid-20th century, it has been widely propagated around the world, becoming the leading language of international discourse and the lingua franca in many regions. Historically, English originated from the fusion of closely related dialects, now collectively termed Old English, which were brought to the eastern coast of Great Britain by Germanic settlers ( Anglo-Saxons) by the 5th century – with the word English being derived from the name of the Angles, and ultimately from their ancestral region of Angeln (in what is now Schleswig-Holstein)." }, { "docid": "D706028#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crisis_of_the_Late_Middle_Ages\nCrisis of the Late Middle Ages", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Citizens of Tournai ( Belgium) bury plague victims. Ruins of Beckov Castle in Slovakia The crisis of the Late Middle Ages refers to a series of events in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries that brought centuries of European prosperity and growth to a halt. [ 1] Three major crises led to radical changes in all areas of society: demographic collapse, political instabilities and religious upheavals. [ 2]A series of famines and plagues, beginning with the Great Famine of 1315–17 and especially the Black Death of 1348, reduced the population perhaps by half or more as the Medieval Warm Period came to a close and the first century of the Little Ice Age began. It took 150 years for the European population to regain the levels of 1300. [ 3]Popular revolts in late-medieval Europe and civil wars between nobles within countries such as the Wars of the Roses were common—with France fighting internally nine times—and there were international conflicts between kings such as France and England in the Hundred Years' War. The unity of the Roman Catholic Church was shattered by the Western Schism." }, { "docid": "D2895468#0", "title": "http://www.victoria2wiki.com/Japan\nJapan", "text": "\"Japannavigation search This article is considered accurate for the current version of the game. Japan Government type Absolute Monarchy Ruling party Shogunate Faction (Reactionary)Capital Edo (ID 1649)Population 7.08 million Primary culture Japanese Literacy 40%National value Order Tech school Uncivilized nation Status Uncivilized Japan next to Korea and China During the time period of Victoria 2 Japan ended centuries of isolation and westernized to join the world stage. Japan is considered by many to be the Tutorial Island of Victoria 2, at least in terms of uncivilized nations. Regardless, there are a few considerations a player choosing Japan will want to keep in mind: Contents [ hide ]1 Pros and Cons2 Early Meiji Restoration vs Meiji Restoration2.1 Early Meiji Restoration2.2 Meiji Restoration3 The Road to Westernization4 Conquest of the Asian World5 Empire of the Modernized Sun6 Heart of Darkness Pros and Cons Advantages to playing Japan: Japan has an extremely high literacy rate right at the start of the game, at 40%. In fact, it's so high that it's only 2% lower than the United States in 1836. For an uncivilized nation, this is extremely good as it allows Japan to carry out the westernization reforms quicker than any other uncivilized nation except Hawaii. ( For comparison, the next best is Abu Dhabi at 30%. Most are less than 10%. ) Not only does Japan get a boost to research thanks to its literacy, but they also have access to one of two unique decisions: Early Meiji Restoration and The Meiji Restoration, the latter Japan can only enact if they are sphered by a Great Power. These decisions give Japan a significant boost to research points." }, { "docid": "D340157#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serfdom_in_Russia\nSerfdom in Russia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A Peasant Leaving His Landlord on Yuriev Day, painting by Sergei V. Ivanov. The term serf, in the sense of an unfree peasant of the Russian Empire, is the usual translation of krepostnoi krestyanin ( крепостной крестьянин ). The origins of serfdom in Russia are traced to Kievan Rus' in the 11th century. Legal documents of the epoch, such as Russkaya Pravda, distinguished several degrees of feudal dependency of peasants. Serfdom became the dominant form of relation between peasants and nobility in the 17th century. Serfdom most commonly existed in the central and southern areas of the Russian Empire. Serfdom in the Urals and Siberia was widely unseen until, during the reign of Catherine the Great, businesses began to send serfs into those areas in an attempt to harvest their large amount of untapped natural resources [1]Tsar Alexander I wanted to reform the system but was stymied. New laws allowed all classes (except the serfs) to own land, a privilege that was previously confined to the nobility. [ 2] Russian serfdom was finally abolished in the emancipation reform of 1861 by Tsar Alexander II. Scholars have proposed multiple overlapping reasons to account for the abolition, including fear of a large-scale revolt by the serfs, the government's financial needs, evolving cultural sensibilities and the military's need for soldiers. [" }, { "docid": "D3035609#0", "title": "http://www.moddb.com/games/age-of-empires-rise-of-rome/downloads/ror-population-limit-changer-by-kazink\nAge of Empires: The Rise of Rome", "text": "Add file Report Ro R population limit changer by kazink Location Games : Age of Empires: The Rise of Rome : Files Filename Ro R_population_limit_changer.zip Category Other Uploaderfeillyne Added Sep 21st, 2010Size231.91kb (237,475 bytes)Downloads6,786 (5 today)MD5 Hasheb5efafd6c962c6b2352b6bf0e259156Embed Button Embed Widget Download now Description This program can change the population limit in Rise of Rome. Read more... Preview Comments Alekseipz Feb 20 2014Is it possible to provide a no-cd crack that will not conflict with this Wunderschon device? I had this need of want to play with 200 pop while not gradually killing my disc. Reply Good karma Bad karma +1 vote Guest Aug 14 2014This comment is currently awaiting admin approval, join now to view. Guest May 15 2016This comment is currently awaiting admin approval, join now to view. Post a comment Sign in or join with: Only registered members can share their thoughts. So come on! Join the community today (totally free - or sign in with your social account on the right) and join in the conversation." }, { "docid": "D98934#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus\nCaucasus", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the geographic region in Eurasia. For other uses, see Caucasus (disambiguation) and Caucasia (disambiguation). Caucasus Topography of the Caucasus Countries [1]Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia Russia Partially recognized countries Abkhazia Artsakh South Ossetia Autonomous republics and federal regions Russia Adygea Chechnya Dagestan Ingushetia Kabardino-Balkaria Karachay-Cherkessia Krasnodar Krai North Ossetia-Alania Stavropol Krai Georgia Adjara Abkhazia (since 2008, in exile)Azerbaijan Nakhchivan Demonym Caucasian Time Zones UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00, UTC+03:30, UTC+4:00, UTC+04:30The Caucasus / ˈ k ɔː k ə s ə s / or Caucasia / k ɔː ˈ k eɪ ʒ ə / is a region located at the border of Europe and Asia, situated between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea and occupied by Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia. [ 2] A less common definition includes also portions of northwestern Iran and northeastern Turkey. [ 3] [4] [5]It is home to the Caucasus Mountains including the Greater Caucasus mountain range, which acts as a natural barrier separating Eastern Europe from Western Asia, the latter including the Transcaucasia, Armenian Highland and Anatolia regions. Europe's highest mountain, Mount Elbrus, at 5,642 metres (18,510 ft) is located in the west part of the Greater Caucasus mountain range. The Caucasus region is separated between northern and southern parts – the North Caucasus (Ciscaucasus) and Transcaucasus (South Caucasus), respectively. The Greater Caucasus mountain range in the north is within the Russian Federation, while the Lesser Caucasus mountain range in the south is occupied by several independent states, namely Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan and partially recognized Republic of Artsakh. The region is known for its linguistic diversity: aside from Indo-European and Turkic languages, the Kartvelian, Northwest Caucasian, and Northeast Caucasian families are indigenous to the area. Contents [ hide ]1 Toponymy1.1 Endonyms and exonyms2 Political geography3 Demographics4 History4.1 Prehistory4.2 Antiquity4.3 Middle Ages4.4 Modern period4.5 Mythology5 Ecology6 Energy and mineral resources7 Tourism8 Sport9 Cuisine10 See also11 References12 Sources13 Further reading14 External links Toponymy [ edit]Pliny the Elder 's Natural History (77–79 AD) derives the name of the Caucasus from Scythian kroy-khasis (\"\"ice-shining, white with snow\"\"). [" }, { "docid": "D362091#0", "title": "http://www.moddb.com/mods\n", "text": "Updated Released | Added | Popular Today | Popular All Time | Rating | Name | Game Skilled Magic Calradia13mins ago Released Jun 27, 2017 Role Playing Huge map and hardcore (i think not too hardcore, but well-balanced and a little dangerous) gameplay modification with reworked classic magic from Magic... Classic Horror Mod24mins ago TBD First Person Shooter Classic Horror Mod - is a short single player Half-life/Xash3D modification. Currently, it is under development by a small group of two enthusiasts. Call Of Duty Modern Warfare 3 Total Modification26mins ago Early Access Apr 11, 2018 First Person Shooter Ingles / English: This is a replacement package for Counter Strike Source that seeks to give a renewed experience but with a new style, in this case...c RPG26mins ago Released 2010 Fightingc RPG is a popular modification for Mount & Blade: Warband. It adds persistent multiplayer character stats, hundreds of unique items, an online campaign... Polish DLC38mins ago Early Access Apr 8, 2018 Grand Strategy Mod aim to fix (not change) boring DLC polish focus tree by adding something worth waiting for it to complete. Half-Life 2: Unforeseen Circumstances56mins ago TBD First Person Shooter You are a rebel who wakes up in the middle of a dense forest with the Combine insight, you must venture through the forest, and once again into City 17... Yuri's Revenge-The End 1.05preview version1hour ago Released May 1, 2017 Real Time Strategy End of rough and shoddy ra2 mods; Perfection and Exquisite Art work version of Red Alert2。The hand/arms project2hours ago TBD First Person Shooter The aim of this mod is to make , modifié and add first person view hand and arm models for STALKER. YR Red-Resurrection2hours ago Released 2012 Real Time Strategy The Allies and the Soviets have rearmed with new weapons of war, each poised to destroy the other. Two ideological opponents, eight world powers, only... Infinite Money2hours ago TBD Realistic Sim This mod adds infinite money to a Unreal Transport player profile. Apple Pie's Potato Mod2hours ago Released Apr 11, 2018 Realistic Sim Got a god awful pc? lookin' for an extra 200 frames? then ya gonna want this." }, { "docid": "D2016197#0", "title": "https://sites.google.com/site/rkjwgd/home/causes\nCauses of Imperialism in Africa", "text": "\"It would be impossible to identify one concrete answer to the question, \"\"Why the Scramble?\"\" In the past century, numerous prominent thinkers have formulated opinions, hoping to conjure up a satisfactory response to the age-old query: economist John A. Hobson said that, \"\"In most parts of the world a purely or distinctively commercial motive and conduct have furnished the nucleus out of which Imperialism has grown... other interests, political and religious, enter in more largely,\"\" (Hobson 20). Acclaimed sociologist Joseph A. Schumpter noted in his 1918 work The Sociology of Imperialism that, \"\" Imperialism is an atavism... of social structure and an atavism of emotional habits.\"\" As one regards the \"\"Scramble for Africa,\"\" strategy, politics, economics, superiority, nationalism, and religion were all important motivations that engendered European imperialism in 19th century Africa. Strategic Motivations In geographic terms, Africa's placement with respect to the rest of the world is prime: by acquiring various territories in the continent, Europeans gained valuable trading ports as well as military advantages. Historian and author Trevor Rowell explains that, \"\"France's interest in Tunisia arose partly because of its commanding position in 'her sea', the Mediterranean. And it was the Suez Canal route to India which dictated Britain's interest in Egypt,\"\" (Rowell 6). The construction of the Canal, write Bentley and Ziegler, \"\"facilitated the building and maintenance of empires by enabling naval vessels to travel rapidly between the world's seas and oceans. They also lowered the costs of trade, \"\" (B&Z 734). In his Letter to the Minister Beernaert about the Congo Free State, July 3, 1890, King Leopold II of Belgium stated that, \"\" The vast Congo River system would open up for our efforts lines of rapid communication and economics that would allow us to directly penetrate up to central Africa. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D994013#0", "title": "https://oldforums.eveonline.com/?a=topic&threadID=582494\n.", "text": "\"Author Topic Transmaniacon Minmatar Sebiestor Tribe Posted - 2007.08.26 03:30:00 - [ 1]I have moved my mining operation to Amarr space, in hopes of mining Kernite. However, most of the asteroids here are small, containing only 3000 units of Kernite. Is this the average for Empire Kernite asteroids, or am I finding an already mined rock? I was hoping to find some more considerable asteroids, but I am fearing this is as good as it gets in Empire space. Currently I am mining in Kador Prime, which is 0.6 space. Is it more likely to find larger Kernite asteroids in say 0.5 space? All help is greatly appreciated. Super Predator Posted - 2007.08.26 03:54:00 - [ 2]Kernite is to Amarr what Omber is to Gallente.. goodluck finding it in large amounts Transmaniacon Minmatar Sebiestor Tribe Posted - 2007.08.26 03:59:00 - [ 3]Thats what I was afraid of, the most I could find was 8 rocks with only 2000-3000 units each, which is not worth my time. O well, I will just have to wait for my Hulk so that I can move into low-sec. One other question though, at what security level does the Kernite/Omber start to appear in significant ammounts?" }, { "docid": "D2907896#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wars_of_Augustus\nWars of Augustus", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Extent of the Roman Empire under Augustus; the yellow legend represents the extent of the Empire in 31 BC, the shades of green represent gradually conquered territories under the reign of Augustus, and pink areas on the map represent client states. The wars of Augustus are the military campaigns undertaken by the Roman government during the sole rule of the founder-emperor Augustus (30 BC – AD 14). This was a period of 45 years when almost every year saw major campaigning, in some cases on a scale comparable to the Second Punic War (218–201 BC), when Roman manpower resources were stretched to the limit. The result of these wars was a major expansion of the empire that Augustus inherited from the Roman Republic, although in one case, the German Wars, there was little end-result to show for the enormous deployment of resources involved. Contents [ hide ]1 Overview2 Chronology2.1 30 BC2.2 29 BC2.3 26 BC2.4 25 BC3 Citations4 References4.1 Ancient4.2 Modern5 External links Overview [ edit]In 29 BC, the Roman Senate ordered the closure of the doors to the Temple of Janus in the Roman Forum for the first time in over 200 years. Signifying that the Roman state was no longer at war, this act reportedly pleased Augustus, then in his 5th Consulship, more than all the other honours showered on him. But the closure could not have been less appropriate. As Dio himself points out, there were ongoing major operations against the Treveri in Gaul, and the Cantabri and Astures in Spain. [ 1] Furthermore, the closure inaugurated nearly half a century of virtually incessant warfare, as a result of which the Roman Empire assumed the borders it would hold, with a few modifications, for its entire history. Chronology [ edit]30 BC [ edit]GAUL: The Morini and Treveri tribes of Gallia Comata province ( Pas-de-Calais region of NE France), rebel against Roman rule and the Suebi Germans cross the Rhine to give them support." } ]
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age of exploration turning point
[ { "docid": "D2733955#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/essays/Turning-Points-In-History-72774.html\nTurning Points in History", "text": "Turning Points in History Topics: Europe, Atlantic Ocean, Domestication Pages: 1 (309 words) Published: December 1, 2005A turning point is defined as a period in history when a significant change occurs. Three of these turning points were the neolithic revolution, the age of exploration, and the collapse of communism in the soviet union. The neolithic revolution was the process of shifting from hunting and gathering to farming and starting a civilization. The age of exploration was when the European started to explore the whole world and not just what they already knew. Both of these turning points brought great positive and negitve. The Neolithic Revolution was a defiantly a positive turning point in history because the technology was improved greatly. For example, instead of constantly moving from one location to the other in order to get necessary supplies such as shelter and food, these early people settled down and made homes, where they grow their own crops as shown in document 2. In document three it shows that the revolution is positive because the food is going from wild too domesticated and not having to hunt for it. Another great turning point in history would be the age of exploration becausetrade went from just being in the Mediterranean sea to the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. According to document 4 the Europeans started to adventure out to the rest of the world." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2573961#0", "title": "http://www.flowofhistory.com/units/west/12/FC81\nFC81: Early voyages of Exploration (c.1400-1550)", "text": "\"Introduction In 1400 A. D. Europeans probably knew less of the globe than they had during the Pax Romana. Outside of Europe and Mediterranean, little was known, with rumor and imagination filling the gaps. Pictures of bizarre looking people with umbrella feet, faces in their stomachs, and dogs' heads illustrated books about lands to the East. There was the legendary Christian king, Prester John with an army of a million men and a mirror that would show him any place in his realm whom Christians hoped to ally with against the Muslims. Europeans also had many misconceptions about the planet outside their home waters. They had no real concept of the size or shape of Africa or Asia. Because of a passage in the Bible, they thought the world was seven-eighths land and that there was a great southern continent that connected to Africa, making any voyages around Africa to India impossible since the Indian Ocean was an inland. They had no idea at all of the existence of the Americas, Australia, or Antarctica. They also vastly underestimated the size of the earth by some 5-10,000 miles. However, such a miscalculation gave explorers like Columbus and Magellan the confidence to undertake voyages to the Far East since they should be much shorter and easier than they turned out to be." }, { "docid": "D1336014#0", "title": "https://www.biography.com/people/matthew-henson-9335648\nMatthew Henson Biography", "text": "\"Quick Facts Name Matthew Henson Occupation Explorer Birth Date August 8, 1866Death Date March 9, 1955Place of Birth Charles County, Maryland Place of Death New York, New York AKAMatthew Henson Full Name Matthew Alexander Henson Synopsis Early Life Career as an Explorer Life After the North Pole Final Years Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous People Born on August 8Famous People Born in Maryland Famous People Who Died on March 9Famous People Who Died in United States Show All Groupsquotes“Peary shook my hand and beamed at our four Eskimo dog drivers at 10:30 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, on April 6, 1909.”—Matthew Henson Matthew Henson Biography Explorer (1866–1955)3.3KSHARESMatthew Henson was an African American explorer best known as the co-discoverer of the North Pole with Robert Edwin Peary in 1909. Synopsis Famed African-American explorer Matthew Henson was born in Charles County, Maryland, in 1866. Explorer Robert Edwin Peary hired Henson as his valet for expeditions. For more than two decades, they explored the Arctic, and on April 6, 1909, Peary, Henson and the rest of their team made history, becoming the first people to reach the North Pole—or at least they claimed to have. Henson died in New York City in 1955. Early Life American explorer Matthew Alexander Henson was born on August 8, 1866, in Charles County, Maryland. The son of two freeborn black sharecroppers, Henson lost his mother at an early age. When Henson was 4 years old, his father moved the family to Washington, D. C., in search for work opportunities. His father died there a few years later, leaving Henson and his siblings in the care of other family members. At the age of 11, Henson left home to find his own way." }, { "docid": "D2242062#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/emotional_and_social_development_ages_1_to_12_months-health/article_em.htm\nInfant Milestones", "text": "\"What Are Infant Milestones? The First Month Age 1-3 Months Age 4-7 Months Age 8-12 Months On to Toddlerhood When to Seek Medical Care For More Information on Infant Milestones What Are Infant Milestones? Babies grow at an amazingly rapid rate during their first year of life. In addition to babies' physical growth in height and weight, babies also go through major achievement stages, referred to as developmental milestones. Developmental milestones are easily identifiable skills that the baby can perform, such as rolling over, sitting up, and walking. These milestones are usually classified into three categories:motor development,language development, andsocial/emotional development. Babies tend to follow the same progression through these milestones; however, no two babies go through these milestones at exactly the same time. There is a range of time when a specific developmental milestone will be accomplished (for example, babies learn to walk independently between 9-16 months of age). Babies also spend different amounts of time at each stage before moving on to the next stage. Contact a health-care professional with any concerns about a baby's development." }, { "docid": "D2733954#0", "title": "https://www.essaysforstudent.com/essays/Turning-Points-in-History/6180.html\nTurning Points in History", "text": "Turning Points in History By: Mike • Essay • 307 Words • November 14, 2009 • 582 Views Page 1 of 2Essay title: Turning Points in History A turning point is defined as a period in history when a significant change occurs. Three of these turning points were the neolithic revolution, the age of exploration, and the collapse of communism in the soviet union. The neolithic revolution was the process of shifting from hunting and gathering to farming and starting a civilization. The age of exploration was when the European started to explore the whole world and not just what they already knew. Both of these turning points brought great positive and negitve. The Neolithic Revolution was a defiantly a positive turning point in history because the technology was improved greatly. For example, instead of constantly moving from one location to the other in order to get necessary supplies such as shelter and food, these early people settled down and made homes, where they grow their own crops as shown in document 2. In document three it shows that the revolution is positive because the food is going from wild too domesticated and not having to hunt for it. Another great turning point in history would be the age of exploration becausetrade went from Continue for 1 more page » • Join now to read essay Turning Points in History and other term papers or research documents Read full document Save Download as (for upgraded members)txt pdf docx Citation Generator APA MLA MLA 7 CHICAGO (2009, 11). Turning Points in History." }, { "docid": "D740683#0", "title": "http://home.mindspring.com/~blkgrnt/footlights/foot51.html\n.", "text": "\"The Gothic Phenomenon In The Castle Of Otranto : A Critical Essayby Clifford J. Kurkowski Gothic novel or Gothic romance: a story of terror and suspense, usually set in a gloomy old castle or monastery (hence \"\"Gothic,\"\" a term applied to medieval architecture and thus associated in the 18th century with superstition). from The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms Part I: What Does The Word Gothic Really Mean? During my childhood I remember watching many horror films. I used to sneak into movie theaters with false proof of identification, saying I was sixteen so I could watch movies like: Dawn of the Dead, Night of the Living Dead, Mother's Day, Faces of Death, and many others. The first horror movie I watched, which also scared the hell out of me, was The Exorcist, with Linda Blair. As I remember those days, I try to recall what it actually was that really scared me about those movies . Was it the historical backdrop of the bible and the real true meaning of Satan that scared me? Or maybe was it watching Linda Blair's head do a three hundred and sixty degree turn... In any case, if I were to categorize these films as Gothic and if I borrowed a definition from Chris Baldick's book on Literary Terms then I would have to assume that I was expected to be frightened because they were, \"\"stories of terror and suspense. \"\" Nowadays, there aren't many movies or books that frighten me. In fact, now when I watch The Exorcist, I laugh at it, I don't know why it seems funny to me but it is." }, { "docid": "D470299#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-Generation_X\nD-Generation X", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the wrestling group. For the pay-per-view event named after them, see D-Generation X: In Your House. \"\" D-X\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see DX. D-Generation XThe DX logo in the 1990s Statistics Members Triple H & Shawn Michaels Name (s) D-Generation X DX Degeneration XDebut August 11, 1997Disbanded March 1, 2010 (non-wrestling reunion since)Years active1997–2000 2006–2007 2009–2010 2011–20152017 - 2018Promotions BTW Chikara MCWWWF/ED-Generation X (also known as DX) was a professional wrestling stable (and later tag team) best known for their appearances in the World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment/WWE. The group originated in the midst of the WWF's \"\" Attitude Era \"\" in 1997 as a foil to another prominent faction, The Hart Foundation. After its original run with members Shawn Michaels, Hunter Hearst Helmsley (later Triple H ), Chyna and Rick Rude, the group expanded to become a mainstay of the Attitude Era with new additions like X-Pac, The New Age Outlaws ( Road Dogg and Billy Gunn ), Kane and Tori until it disbanded in August 2000. After a teased reunion in 2002, DX reformed in June 2006 as the duo of Triple H and Shawn Michaels for the remainder of the year [1] and again in August 2009 until March 2010, shortly before Michaels' retirement. This incarnation was voted the greatest WWE Tag Team Champions of all time in a 2013 WWE viewer poll. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Concept2 History2.1 Degenerates (1997–1998)2.2 DX Army (1998–1999)2.3 DX/Mc Mahon-Helmsley Era (1999–2000)2.4 DX reformations and Triple H–Shawn Michaels feud (2002–2004)2.5 Reformed duo (2006–2007; 2009–2010)2.6 Non-wrestling reunions (2010–2018)2.7 Independent circuit (2015–2016)3 Signature taunts3.1 Crotch chop3.2 \"\"Suck it!\"\"" }, { "docid": "D2348098#0", "title": "http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/5-creative-uses-of-powerpoint-presentations-you-havent-explored-yet/\n5 Creative Uses Of PowerPoint Presentations You Havenât Explored Yet", "text": "Windows5 Creative Uses Of Power Point Presentations You Haven’t Explored Yet Saikat Basu October 9, 2013 4 minutes 5 Creative Uses Of Power Point Presentations You Haven’t Explored Yet Facebook Twitter Pinterest Stumbleupon Email Advertisement Death by Power Point is a popular term. It’s unfair that Power Point gets the stick as there are more than a few presentation tools around. As anyone who has taken the pains to make a memorable Power Point presentation will tell you – the secret of the steak is in the sizzle. The sizzle also comes and stops at creativity. If you have creativity by your side, you can use Power Point as your canvas.4 Excellent Browser-Based Alternatives To Power Point 4 Excellent Browser-Based Alternatives To Power Point Did you know people still actually use presentation software for work purposes? It’s true! In this age of always-on cloud connectivity, more and more browser-based solutions exist. You don’t even need Power Point installed on your... Read More We have looked at a few offbeat uses earlier. Visual resumes on Power Point could make you stand out in a crowd. I looked into how to turn a Power Point slideshow into a video." }, { "docid": "D1309768#0", "title": "https://jonbarron.org/article/human-anatomy-physics-muscles\nHuman Anatomy of Muscles | Natural Health Newsletter", "text": "\"Anatomy & Physics of Muscles In our last newsletter, we examined the physiology of the human muscle system from an alternative health perspective. In this newsletter, we continue with that theme by exploring both the physics of muscle movement and the code that underpins muscle anatomy. And no, the goal is not to teach you the names of all 799 skeletal muscles in the body, but rather to show you \"\"how\"\" the muscles are named. Muscle names are not just a bunch of random Latin words, but rather, are named according to a set of informal rules; and once you understand those rules, you can pretty much tell where any muscle is located and what it does. By itself, though, this is not important; but once armed with the information, we will then be able to talk about exercise -- and exactly how to exercise our muscles to accomplish specific goals and achieve optimum health. The Physics of Muscles Before we can discuss the naming system for muscles, we need to understand the principle of levers that make the whole musculoskeletal system work since many muscle names are derived from that principle. The reason for this is simple: all skeletal muscles provide stability and produce movement in the body by acting as the force or effort applied to the levers of our bones -- and by using opposing forces to achieve mechanical advantage. Or to put it another way, muscles move bones around joints. There are actually three types or classes of levers, but when we think of levers, we normally think of what are known as first class levers. These are the levers where the fulcrum is located between the effort (or force) we exert and the load (or weight) we are trying to move." }, { "docid": "D2038803#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pere_Marquette\nJacques Marquette", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Pere Marquette)navigation search\"\"Pere Marquette\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Pere Marquette (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Jacques Marquette1869 portrait of Marquette Born June 1, 1637 Laon, Kingdom of France Died May 18, 1675 (aged 37) near Ludington, Michigan Other names Pere Marquette Father Jacques Marquette S. J. (June 1, 1637 – May 18, 1675), [1] sometimes known as Père Marquette or James Marquette, [2] was a French Jesuitmissionary who founded Michigan 's first European settlement, Sault Ste. Marie, and later founded St. Ignace, Michigan. In 1673 Father Marquette and Louis Jolliet were the first Europeans to explore and map the northern portion of the Mississippi River Valley. Contents [ hide ]1 Biography2 Legacy and honors3 Photo gallery4 See also5 Notes6 External links Biography [ edit]Jacques Marquette was born at Laon, France, on June 1, 1637, and joined the Society of Jesus at age 17. [ 3] After he worked and taught in France for several years, the Jesuits assigned him to New France in 1666 as a missionary to the indigenous peoples of the Americas." }, { "docid": "D119404#0", "title": "https://www.search.com/video/dailymotion-video-age-gate-off\n.", "text": "\"Ads related to: dailymotion video age gate off Dailymotion Age Gate - Search for Dailymotion Age Gate. Ask.com/Dailymotion Age Gate Search for Dailymotion Age Gate. Find Results on Ask.com.ask.com has been visited by 1M+ users in the past month Ask Questions · Popular Q&A · Millions of Answers · Related Content Ask a Question Explore Q&AQuestions and Answers Ask.com – What’s your Question? Dailymotion Age Gate Video - Search Here & Browse Resultswww.e Now.com/Dailymotion Age Gate Video Search for Dailymotion Age Gate Video. Look Up Quick Answers Now!enow.com has been visited by 1M+ users in the past month Dailymotion Age Gate - Explore Relevant Info | theweb.comwww.theweb.com Discover Multiple Resources with One Simple Search. Learn More Online Now!theweb.com has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month Popular Subjects & More · Learn, Discover & Explore Types: Popular Topics, Relevant Content, Q&A Articles, Quick & Easy Answers All Topics Get Answers Most Popular Results Find More Info Latest Trends Precise Results Related Searches Dailymotion 18 Family Filter Off Dailymotion Age Gate Filter Off Dailymotion Age Gate Turn Off Dailymotion Set Family Filter Off Dailymotion Age Restriction Off Metacafe Filter Off Video Search Engine results for dailymotion video age gate off from Search.com. Video Results from the Web How to Turn OFF the \"\"AGE GATE\"\" on Dailymotion Follow these simple steps to turn off or disable \"\"Age Gate\"\" in Dailymotion. I decided to do this tutorial because as I was doing some research on how to turn off or ... How to Turn Off Age Gate on Dailymotion? How to Turn Off Age Gate on Dailymotion? Scroll Down at the very bottom of dailymotion site and under help section ,you will be able to turn it Off easily NE 2016 Turn OFF the age gate on DAILYMOTION videos Watch the video «NE 2016 Turn OFF the age gate on DAILYMOTION videos» uploaded by i Max TV on Dailymotion." }, { "docid": "D1192068#0", "title": "http://www.ign.com/wikis/dragon-age-inquisition/Wicked_Eyes_and_Wicked_Hearts\nWicked Eyes and Wicked Hearts", "text": "\"Dragon Age: Inquisition| PS3 PC Xbox 360 Xbox One Game Highlights Wiki Guide Videos Images Walkthroughs All Articles Message Boards Best Deal: $4.50 @ Amazon Wicked Eyes and Wicked Hearts Edit Page Last Edit: September 12, 2016 - 1 year 6 months ago Dragon Age: Inquisition - Wicked Eyes and Wicked Hearts Part 1 \"\"Introducing THE EMPRESS\"\"Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 31:05Wicked Eyes and Wicked Hearts is triggered automatically after resolving From the Ashes. It's triggered at the same time as Here Lies the Abyss. However, while you can do Here Lies the Abyss immediately, Wicked Eyes and Wicked Hearts generally requires a much higher level. The game recommends you are at least Level 12 before even attempting it. Carefully consider your party when you approach it. Mages who have barriers are your best friend, because there will be no chance to resupply your potions once you commit. Once you're ready for it, run the mission called “Wicked Eyes and Wicked Hearts” from the war map, which is located near the east-central edge of the Orlais side of the map. You'll need 30 Power, but it's an instant-complete mission. In the next area, you'll be pursuing an unusual objective." }, { "docid": "D842017#0", "title": "http://play-free-online-games.com/games/pve_games_2.html\nEudemons Online", "text": "\"Eudemons Online In this mythic world, you can choose to become a Warrior, Mage or Paladin. Command your heroes and eudemons to adventure on the vast land of Atlantis and challenge the power of sword and magic. Free, with option to pay for additional features. Play Eudemons Online now!EVE Online Eve Online is an ambitious sci-fi MMORPG. With a single, engrossing universe having about 40-50 thousand players online simultaneously, Eve Online is very much a landmark game. The action taking place in a galaxy called New Eden. Players pick from five races and team up in Corporations -- ‘corps’ for short -- to gain dominance with their starships in breathtaking, complex battles. The graphics are stellar and, along with game content, have been updated regularly since Eve’s 2003 release. Eve is a second life to many, and with reason. Players get by with piracy, manufacturing, exploration, combat, and more -- to each his own." }, { "docid": "D1303229#0", "title": "http://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/ssb/v71n4/v71n4p15.html\nBehavioral and Psychological Aspects of the Retirement Decision", "text": "\"Social Security Behavioral and Psychological Aspects of the Retirement Decisionby Melissa A. Z. Knoll Social Security Bulletin, Vol. 71, No. 4, 2011You are here: Social Security Administration > Research, Statistics, & Policy Analysis > Social Security Bulletin > Vol. 71, No. 4Email Save/Print Related Content Research Summary: Retirement Age Expectations The majority of research on the retirement decision has focused on the health and wealth aspects of retirement. Such research concludes that people in better health and those enjoying a higher socioeconomic status tend to work longer than their less healthy and less wealthy counterparts. While financial and health concerns are a major part of the retirement decision, there are other issues that may affect the decision to retire that are unrelated to an individual's financial and health status. Judgment and decision-making and behavioral-economics research suggests that there may be a number of behavioral factors influencing the retirement decision. The author reviews and highlights such factors and offers a unique perspective on potential determinants of retirement behavior, including anchoring and framing effects, affective forecasting, hyperbolic discounting, and the planning fallacy. The author then describes findings from previous research and draws novel connections between existing decision-making research and the retirement decision." }, { "docid": "D3398488#0", "title": "http://mamaot.com/15-toys-for-babys-first-year/\n15 toys for babyâs first year", "text": "15 toys for baby’s first year July 9, 2012 by christiekiley 95 Comments Is it not completely overwhelming how many toys are available for little babies?! How is a parent to know which ones are good and which ones are a waste of money? Yes, every baby has different likes and dislikes, so just because your little one goes ga-ga over a certain toy doesn’t mean mine necessarily will. But isn’t there a way to narrow down the choices? Yes. As a mom who is nearing the end of baby’s first year and as an occupational therapist who is always looking for toys that will promote children’s overall development (specifically their fine motor, cognitive, gross motor, oral motor, self-help, and language skills), I decided to take a look at today’s popular toys and create a list for you. Here were my criteria in making this list: 1. The toy must serve at least two different purposes. Toys are expensive and we want to get the most bang for our buck, right? 2." }, { "docid": "D2695278#0", "title": "https://2a13-downloads.phpnuke.org/en/c387834/age-of-wonders-iii\nAge of Wonders III Full Version", "text": "Age of Wonders III Full Version Download Commercial Downloads Games PC Games Strategy Age of Wonders III Full Version Choose your path and conquer the whole world Paloma D. Pericet USER REVIEWSNo user reviews were found. Content Review Gameplay Features System Requirements Review Age of Wonders III is a strategy videogame developed and published by Triumph Studios. It is the third release of the award-winning saga Age of Wonders. When playing, you will be a military leader who has to explore all the kingdoms. To do this, you will have to interact with all people in your way, with other races of creatures, etc. You can decide if you interact pacifically and diplomatically, or conversely, you decide to start warfare to create your empire. Everything is set in a fantasy fictional location, and the powerful new graphics engine that runs the game makes it possible to notice every detail of the locations and settings. Nevertheless, even though graphics are carefully designed and they provide an incredible realism to the adventure, the strong point of Age of Wonders II is the soundtrack. It has been composed by Maestro Michiel Van Den Bos, the well known composer of other soundtracks such as Deux Ex, Unreal or the first title of this saga. Gameplay Age of Wonders II has a turn-based strategy gameplay." }, { "docid": "D2517549#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/wayfinders/polynesian3.html\n.", "text": "\"European Explorers | Polynesians: An Oceanic People | Linguistic Evidence/Oral Traditions | Heyerdahl and Sharp | The Archaeological Response | Experimental Voyaging | Hokulea: The Rediscovery | Introduction Early explorers visiting Polynesia. The early European explorers who first encountered the Polynesians could not believe that a stone age people, with only simple sailing canoes and no navigational instruments, could themselves have discovered and settled the mid-Pacific islands. Accordingly, they dreamed up elaborate theories that explained the presence of the Polynesians in the middle of the Pacific, while denying to them the ability of having reached there through their own sailing abilities. For example, in 1595 the Spanish explorer Quiros imagined a great \"\"Southern Continent\"\" stretching from Asia far into the Pacific across which their ancestors walked to a point from which, by a short canoe crossing, they could reach the Marquesas. Other early explorers invoked sunken continents, transport by the first Spanish voyagers, and even special creation of the islands to explain the presence of Polynesians in the middle of the Pacific. Not until the late eighteenth century with the coming of Europe's second Age of Exploration did a reasonable hypothesis about where the Polynesians came from, and how they managed to discover and settle their island world, begin to emerge. Whereas explorers of the previous European age of exploration were primarily searching for new routes to the riches of Asia, those of this second age sailed the seas primarily, in Braudel's words, \"\"to obtain new information about geography, the natural world, and the mores of different peoples.\"\" In the Pacific, the leaders of this new approach to oceanic exploration criss-crossed the ocean, finding and mapping the locations of islands, cataloguing the plants and animals found there, and investigating the islanders, their language, and customs. Only then was the true extent of Polynesia realized, and was credence given to the idea that the ancestors of the Polynesians could have intentionally sailed into this great ocean to find and settle so many scattered islands. Captain James Cook Captain James Cook." }, { "docid": "D1571058#0", "title": "http://www.dadamo.com/cgi-bin/Blah/Blah.pl?b-btdlf1/m-1293041359/\nEat Right 4 Your Type®", "text": "\"The D'Adamo Forums The Forums, which have functioned in one way or another since 1996, have now been closed to new posting. However there is a wealth of accumulated wisdom that can be searched for and utilized, so we've archived the messages. Join our new forum on Facebook, the Eat Right 4 Your Type Group. Main Forum Page ♦ Search ♦ Older Archives ♦ Admins BTD Forums › Lifestyle › Cook Right 4 Your Type › How long does cream cheese last in the fridge? Users Browsing Forum Baidu Spider and 6 Guests How long does cream cheese last in the fridge? This thread currently has 10,992 views. Print Thread1 Pages 1 Recommend Threadruthiegirl Wednesday, December 22, 2010, 6:09pm Report to Moderator SWAMI O+ Gatherer, Healing from Fibromyalgia Kyosha Nim Columnists and Bloggers Posts: 13,989Gender: Female Location: New York Age: 45The only place I could find avoid-free cream cheese (for type B) is at Costco. All the cream cheeses in the regular stores wouldn't specify what kind of gum they used- that darn \"\"contains this and/or that\"\" with \"\"this\"\" being compliant but \"\"that\"\" being an avoid. Even the Philidelphia cream cheese in the supermarket (the same brand I bought at Costco) had the \"\"and/or\"\" in the ingredient label. So, I now have a 3 lb block of cream cheese in my fridge, with a \"\"best if used by\"\" date 5 months from now." }, { "docid": "D1011643#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/infant_milestones/page5_em.htm\nInfant Milestones", "text": "\"What Are Infant Milestones? The First Month Age 1-3 Months Age 4-7 Months Age 8-12 Months On to Toddlerhood When to Seek Medical Care For More Information on Infant Milestones What Are Infant Milestones? Babies grow at an amazingly rapid rate during their first year of life. In addition to babies' physical growth in height and weight, babies also go through major achievement stages, referred to as developmental milestones. Developmental milestones are easily identifiable skills that the baby can perform, such as rolling over, sitting up, and walking. These milestones are usually classified into three categories:motor development,language development, andsocial/emotional development. Babies tend to follow the same progression through these milestones; however, no two babies go through these milestones at exactly the same time. There is a range of time when a specific developmental milestone will be accomplished (for example, babies learn to walk independently between 9-16 months of age). Babies also spend different amounts of time at each stage before moving on to the next stage. Contact a health-care professional with any concerns about a baby's development." }, { "docid": "D2145338#0", "title": "http://teachersinstitute.yale.edu/curriculum/units/2003/4/03.04.04.x.html\nThe Physics of Sound: How We Produce Sounds", "text": "\"When you are finished viewing curriculum units on this Web site, please take a few minutes to provide feedback and help us understand how these units, which were created by public school teachers, are useful to others. THANK YOU—your feedback is very important to us!Give Feedback Yale-New Haven Teachers Institute Home The Physics of Sound: How We Produce Soundsby Tina Marie Diamantini Contents of Curriculum Unit 03.04.04: Narrative Composition of My Class Unit Outline Sound Production Sound Waves Speed of Sound Echoes Conclusion Vocabulary List Annotated Resource List for Teachers Annotated Student Resource List Lesson Plans Endnotes To Guide Entry With the strong emphasis on literacy and mathematics in the primary grades science is often a neglected area of the elementary school day. Science is an area where often students working below grade level in other subject areas may be motivated and able to excel. This provides an outlet for students' curiosity about the way things in their environment work, while providing hands-on experiences to build knowledge. This curriculum unit aims to serve as a meaningful and appropriate science unit, which is designed with the State of Connecticut Performance Standards in Science and Language Arts for grades K-4 in mind. While this curriculum is written with first grade in mind, all of these activities could be modified for grades K-2. This curriculum unit aims to give students the opportunity to explore one aspect of physics in their day to day lives. Children often wonder how and why things work. However sound is something they usually take for granted. The children will be engaged throughout this unit due to their underlying curiosity of the world around them." }, { "docid": "D3392211#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/39161605/voyages-of-discovery-flash-cards/\nVoyages of Discovery", "text": "\"22 terms Eamonn_Cosgrove Voyages of Discovery Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Why was there a great demand for spices in Europe around the year, 1500? They were used to flavour food and also in Medieval medicine For what purpose was a compass used during the Age of Exploration? Used to identify direction Name the European country that discovered the sea route to India around the year, 1500. Portugal - Vasco Da Gama Mention ONE important effect of the Voyages of Exploration on Europe. Brought great wealth - Spain richest European country in 16th Century Mention ONE belief that many Europeans had prior to the Age of Exploration. Whirlpools, frightful weather, misshapen people lay beyond the horizon Name two voyagers other than Christopher Columbus. Magellan and Diaz What were 'Lateen Sails'? Triangular sails which meant that they could capture the wind easily, vital for getting around islands and into harbours Why did wealthy individuals sponsor Voyages of Exploration? Give two reasons. o To get wealth from gold, slaves etc o To spread Christianity Why did Columbus refer to the natives as Indians when he first landed in America?" } ]
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age of extinction transformers gross revenue
[ { "docid": "D289126#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformers:_Age_of_Extinction\nTransformers: Age of Extinction", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Transformers: Age of Extinction Theatrical release poster Directed by Michael Bay Produced by Don Murphy Tom De Santo Lorenzo di Bonaventura Ian Bryce Screenplay by Ehren Kruger Based on Transformers by Hasbro Starring Mark Wahlberg Stanley Tucci Music by Steve Jablonsky Imagine Dragons Cinematography Amir Mokri Edited by William Goldenberg Roger Barton Paul Rubell Production companydi Bonaventura Pictures Hasbro China Movie Channel Angry Films Jiaflix Enterprises [1]Distributed by Paramount Pictures Release date June 19, 2014 ( Hong Kong)June 27, 2014 (United States)Running time 165 minutes [2] [3]Country United States Language English Budget $210 million [4]Box office $1.104 billion [4]Transformers: Age of Extinction is a 2014 American science fiction action film based on the Transformers franchise. It is the fourth installment of the live-action Transformers film series and the stand-alone sequel to 2011's Dark of the Moon, taking place five years after its events. Like its predecessors, it was directed by Michael Bay and written by Ehren Kruger, with Steven Spielberg and Bay as executive producers. It stars Mark Wahlberg, Stanley Tucci, Kelsey Grammer, Nicola Peltz, Jack Reynor, and Sophia Myles, with Peter Cullen reprising as the voice of Optimus Prime. It is the first film in the series not to feature the human cast from the previous three films, but features a new cast of human characters and many new Transformers, including the Dinobots. The film was released on June 27, 2014, in IMAX and 3D. [5]Transformers: Age of Extinction received overwhelmingly negative reviews from critics, many of whom considered it poorly directed, badly acted, and terribly written as well as criticized the film's runtime and overuse of product placement, but received some praise for its action sequences, stunts, effects, musical score and the performances of Wahlberg and Grammer. The film received seven nominations at the 35th Golden Raspberry Awards, including Worst Picture and Worst Prequel, Remake, Rip-off or Sequel, with Bay and Grammer winning the awards for Worst Director and Worst Supporting Actor, respectively. [ 6] Despite poor reviews, it was a massive box office success, grossing over $1.104 billion worldwide, making it the highest-grossing film of 2014, the second-highest-grossing film in the Transformers series, the 19th film to gross over $1 billion, and the 20th-highest-grossing film of all time. It was the sole film to gross over $1 billion in 2014. A sequel, The Last Knight, was released on June 21, 2017, with Wahlberg, Tucci, and Cullen returning, and Bay directing." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2576605#0", "title": "http://community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=19901209&slug=1108456\nNBA Will Give Its Players A Pension They Can Live On", "text": "Sunday, December 9, 1990 - Page updated at 12:00 AME-mail article Print NBA Will Give Its Players A Pension They Can Live On By Tom Farrey What do the northern spotted owl, the California condor, the Ferruginous hawk, the marbled murrelet and the penniless former NBA player have in common, other than a penchant for air time? All are flirting with extinction. Under the pre-pension benefit plan, which takes effect this year, even the most mediocre of players is guaranteed at least middle-class incomes each year after his playing career ends - no matter if he invested poorly, picked the most unscrupulous agent, or recklessly spent his way into financial ruin. Unlike in baseball and the NFL, where early pension can be applied for at age 45, the NBA player is due significant annual benefits at age 30, or the first year he retires. ``Athletes don't retire at 60 or 62 or 65 like people do in other professions, so it's a little unrealistic not to have them receive payments before then,'' said Charles Grantham, executive director of the NBA Players' Association. ``The NBA player retires at maybe 30 or 35, at maximum 40 or so. We thought we'd gear a pension plan to those ages. '' The brainchild of Grantham, the pre-pension plan is designed as a mandatory savings program, where a portion of the 53 percent of gross league revenues due players each year is skimmed and invested conservatively for them. Each player receives approximately eight percent of his salary as a contribution for each year he plays. That means a player such as Gary Payton, Seattle Super Sonic rookie who will average $2.25 million each of the next six years, should be due more than $80,000 each year after he retires." }, { "docid": "D1360048#0", "title": "https://thetake.com/product/12167/stanley-tucci-mykita-mylon-pantara-eyeglasses-transformers-age-of-extinction\n.", "text": "0:34 / 1:56No endorsement or sponsorship implied by any actor, studio or brand featured on The Take.com Mykita black eyeglasses from Transformers: Age of Extinction seen with Stanley Tucci (Joshua)BUYMykita Mylon Pantara Eyeglasses$619.00As Seen on Joshua ( Stanley Tucci)in Transformers: Age of Extinction Transformer Designer: Remember Chicago. Following the city’s devastation during the last battle between the Autobots (the good guys) and the Decepticons (the bad robots), the world wants nothing to do with the Transformers who have now gone into hiding. But as luck would have it, a jacked mechanic Cade Yeager (Mark Wahlberg) stumbles upon Optimus Prime (Peter Cullen), leader of the Autobots, while looking for scrap parts. Cade may be from meager circumstances and perpetually dressed in oil stained tees and jeans but with Optimus Prime by his side, he’s in for a dangerous adventure rife with threats from both the human and Decepticon worlds. Joshua (Stanley Tucci) is a designer by occupation, and it shows. Dressed in impeccably tailored suits, he gravitates toward unique takes on simple pieces, from slightly oversized, curved glasses to a beautiful knit tie. Too bad he’s kind of a jerk. Scroll down to see more clothes, outfits and products identified from Transformers: Age of Extinction. Raen Merced Glasses$170.00Saint Laurent55MM Wayfarer Optical Glasses$149.99Warby Parker Hardy Eyeglasses$95.00MYKITA MYLONTrack$609MYKITA MYLONIOTA$609MYKITA MYLONMYKITA MYLON$Bird & Cage Hand crafted buffalo horn eyeglasses$1,500.00Submitted by Gala S.+ Suggest an Exact Match Shop more: Men's Fashion Accessories Glasses" }, { "docid": "D2975066#0", "title": "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Dinosaur\nDinosaur", "text": "\"This article is about the Disney movie. For the ride of the same name, see DINOSAUR. For the TV series of nearly the same name, see Dinosaurs. Dinosaur Directed by Ralph Zondag Eric Leighton Produced by Pam Marsden Baker Bloodworth John Burton Written by John Harrison (Story and Screenplay) Robert Nelson Jacobs (Story and Screenplay) Thom Enriquez (Story) Ralph Zondag (Story)Starring D. B. Sweeney Ossie Davis Alfre Woodard Max Casella Hayden Panettiere Samuel E. Wright Peter Siragusa Julianna Margulies Joan Plowright Della Reese Music by James Newton Howard Cinematography by David Hardberger S. Douglas Smith Editor (s)H. Lee Peterson Studio (s)Walt Disney Pictures Walt Disney Feature Animation Distributor Buena Vista Pictures Distribution Released May 19, 2000Running time82 minutes Language English Budget$127.5 million Gross revenue$349,822,765Preceded by Fantasia 2000Followed by The Emperor's New Groove Source Dinosaur is a 2000 American live-action/computer-animated science fiction adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation with Secret Lab. The film was released by Walt Disney Pictures on May 19, 2000 and is the 39th film and the first computer-animated film in the Disney Animated Canon. At officially $127.5 million, it was the most expensive theatrical movie release of the year. While the main characters in Dinosaur are computer-animated, most of the film's backgrounds were filmed on location. A number of backgrounds were found in Canaima National Park in Venezuela; various tepuis and Angel Falls also appear in the film. Contents [ show]Plot The film revolves around the life of an Iguanodon named Aladar who is taken from his nest as an egg and after a long and precarious flight via a Pteranodon, his egg lands on Lemur Island where he is adopted by a family of lemurs; consisting of Plio, her father, Yar, and her brother, Zini. Years on, Plio has had a daughter named Suri and the family takes part in mating season which Zini fails to accomplish and goes without a mate." }, { "docid": "D646303#0", "title": "https://www.expothemes.com/transformers-windows-7-8-theme-wallpapers.html\nTransformers Extended Theme", "text": "Transformers Extended Theme Transformers is one of my favorite movie series. I dont know how many times I have seen them. Produced by Michael Bay, all three movies set path breaking records. All of which are in top 35 highest grossing films. Transformers features mind blowing special effects, the way cars are transformed to robots and robots into planes. The first part is focused on All Spark, cube like thing which posses unprecedented power that can rebuilt Cybertron. It is only known thing capable to bring life to dying transformers special. All set thousands of years before when war between Autobots and Decepticons rage for control of power and dominance ended leaving Cybertron as burren wasteland. The Cube was lost in distant universe. Bother sides journey searching for traces of Cube." }, { "docid": "D10595#0", "title": "https://definitions.uslegal.com/p/profit-center/\nProfit Center Law and Legal Definition", "text": "\"Profit Center Law and Legal Definition A profit center is a business unit that generates revenue in excess of costs. Profit centers are expected to turn a profit by selling something. By contrast a cost center in a company provides necessary services but has no revenues. It is expected to keep costs low while providing the assigned services—within the budget. Beyond that simple definition, companies in recent years have attempted to convert service units into profit centers by two basic stratagems: charging for services rendered to internal customers (other departments) and selling a portion of cost-center outputs to outsiders in order to generate revenues. Thus \"\"profit center\"\" has taken on a new meaning as a search for higher profits by putting pressures on functions heretofore shielded from the \"\"market. \"\" All companies, of course, have both cost and profit centers—even the one-person company; in the latter case some things done by the entrepreneur are done to keep things going, others are directly related to revenue generation. In most companies corporate functions such as human resources, information technology (IT), purchasing, maintenance, research, and other staff-functions distant from production are cost centers—not least top management. These are service functions necessary to do other things directly related to the market. Production activities, including engineering, design, data processing tied to the factory, production itself and warehousing and testing associated with it can usually be tied to product and thus are parts of profit centers." }, { "docid": "D2118016#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformers:_Age_of_Extinction\nTransformers: Age of Extinction", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This page or section needs to be cleaned up. Please help clean the page if you can. For tips on making this article better, read \"\" How to edit a page \"\" and \"\" How to write Simple English pages \"\". ( June 2014)Transformers: Age of Extinction Directed by Michael Bay Produced by Don Murphy Tom De Santo Lorenzo di Bonaventura Ian Bryce Written by Ehren Kruger Starring Mark Wahlberg Nicola Peltz Peter Cullen Jack Reynor Stanley Tucci Kelsey Grammer Li Bingbing T. J. Miller Titus Welliver Sophia Myles Melanie Specht Victoria Summer Han Geng Music by Steve Jablonsky Cinematography Amir Mokri Editing by Paul Rubell Roger Barton William Goldenberg Studio Paramount Picturesdi Bonaventura Pictures Hasbro China Movie Channel [1]Jiaflix Enterprises [1]Distributed by Paramount Pictures Release date (s) June 25, 2014 (Indonesia/Philippines) June 27, 2014 (United States)Running time 150 minutes [2]Country United States Language English Budget $210 million Transformers: Age of Extinction is a 2014 American science fictionaction film based on the Transformers toy line. It was released on June 27, 2014, in IMAX and 3D. [3] It is the fourth live-action Transformers film series. Like its predecessors, Transformers and Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen, Transformers: Dark of the Moon and Transformers 4 is directed by Michael Bay and produced by Steven Spielberg. The film's story is set four years after the events of the third film. The young protagonists additions of Nicola Peltz and Jack Reynor. Kelsey Grammer as the main antagonist, with Peter Cullen, James Remar, Reno Wilson and Robert Foxworth returning as the voices of Optimus Prime, Sideswipe, Mirage, Brains and Ratchet. Mark Wahlberg as the father of the protagonist, Tessa Yeager." }, { "docid": "D1849856#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformers:_The_Last_Knight\nTransformers: The Last Knight", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Transformers: The Last Knight Theatrical release poster Directed by Michael Bay Produced by Don Murphy Tom De Santo Lorenzo di Bonaventura Ian Bryce Screenplay by Art Marcum Matt Holloway Ken Nolan Story by Akiva Goldsman Art Marcum Matt Holloway Ken Nolan Based on Transformers by Hasbro Starring Mark Wahlberg Josh Duhamel Stanley Tucci Anthony Hopkins Music by Steve Jablonsky X Ambassadors Cinematography Jonathan Sela [1]Edited by Mark Sanger John Refoua Adam Gerstel Debra Neil-Fisher Roger Barton Calvin Wimmer Production companydi Bonaventura Pictures Hasbro Angry Films Distributed by Paramount Pictures Release date June 18, 2017 ( Odeon Leicester Square) [2]June 21, 2017 (United States)Running time 154 minutes [3]Country United States Language English Budget $217–260 million [4] [5] [6] [7]Box office $605.4 million [8]Transformers: The Last Knight is a 2017 American science fiction action film based on the Transformers toy line created by Hasbro. It is the fifth and last installment of the live-action Transformers film series, the second film in the sequel duology and the sequel to 2014's Age of Extinction. Like its predecessors, the film is directed by Michael Bay, and features Mark Wahlberg returning from Age of Extinction, with Josh Duhamel, John Turturro, and Glenn Morshower reprising their roles from the first three films, as well as Laura Haddock and Anthony Hopkins both joining the cast. Wahlberg and Bay have stated that they will not return for another sequel. [ 9]The film premiered at Odeon Leicester Square in London on June 18, 2017, and was theatrically released in the United States on June 21, 2017, by Paramount Pictures in 2D, 3D and IMAX 3D. The film was panned by critics, despite some praise for its action sequences and visual effects, and with an approval rating of 16% on Rotten Tomatoes, it is the worst-reviewed film of the Transformers series; at the 38th Golden Raspberry Awards, it was nominated for 10 awards, including Worst Picture, Worst Director and Worst Actor for Wahlberg, but did not win any. [ 10] It grossed $605 million worldwide over a budget of $217 million, making it the lowest grossing film of the franchise. A spin-off/prequel, directed by Travis Knight and entitled Bumblebee: The Movie, is scheduled for release on December 21, 2018. [ 11]Contents [ hide ]1 Plot2 Cast2.1 Humans2.2 Voices2.2.1 Non-Speaking Characters2.3 Cameos3 Production3.1 Development3.2 Casting3.3 Filming3.4 Effects4 Music5 Release5.1 Marketing5.2 Home media6 Reception6.1 Box office6.1.1 United States and Canada6.1.2 Outside North America6.2 Critical response6.3 Accolades7 Controversy8 Future9 Notes10 References11 External links Plot [ edit]In 484 AD, King Arthur and his knights battle against the Saxons. Elsewhere, Merlin approaches the Knights of Iacon, a group of Transformers hiding on Earth, to help win the war. They hand him an alien staff, before transforming together into Dragonstorm, warning Merlin that a great evil will come for the staff." }, { "docid": "D2232414#0", "title": "http://www.theverge.com/2016/2/12/10978006/transformers-5-6-7-release-date\nThereâs going to be a new Transformers every year for the next three years", "text": "Paramount has announced the dates of the next Transformers trilogy, with movies number 5, 6, and 7 set to hit theaters in 2017, 2018, and 2019 respectively. That's right, after this year, 2020 will be the next time you won't be able to see a new Transformers movie at the cinema. Unless, of course, that's when number eight is coming out. According to The Wrap , Transformers 5 will be released on June 23rd, 2017; Transformers 6 on June 8th, 2018; and Transformers 7 on June 28th, 2019. Transformers 4 made more than $1 billion worldwide The last move in the franchise — Transformers: Age of Extinction — was derided by critics when it was released in 2014, but that didn't stop it racking up more than $1 billion at the global box office. That makes it the 15th highest-grossing film of all time, and the second-highest grossing title in the Transformers franchise. For movie studios, an average rating of 18 percent on Rotten Tomatoes just isn't as important. The next Transformers trilogy will have a lot to prove though. Although Michael Bay is directing again, and actor Mark Wahlberg is also contracted for at least a few more films in the franchise, Transformers 5 will be the product of a writers' room, rather than an individual or a pair of script-writers. It's hoped that this new approach (nabbed from the TV industry), will keep the franchise fresh and exciting." }, { "docid": "D289124#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/jul/08/transformers-age-extinction-highest-grossing-china\nTransformers: Age of Extinction becomes highest-grossing film of all time in China", "text": "Movies Transformers: Age of Extinction becomes highest-grossing film of all time in China Michael Bay's blockbuster overtook Avatar's previous record in just 10 days, the result of a deliberate courting of the massive and growing Chinese cinema market Ben Child@Ben Child Geek Tue 8 Jul 2014 07.17 EDT07.17 EDTThis article is over 3 years old125 15Transformers: Age of Extinction features, alongside fire-breathing Dinobots, Chinese actors and landmarks. Photograph: Industrial Light & Magic/PRnf Transformers: Age of Extinction has become the highest-grossing film of all time in China, overtaking James Cameron's Avatar. Michael Bay's film, the fourth in the long-running saga about warring races of giant robots, has so far taken a staggering $222.74m in just 10 days. That compares to a total of $222m for Avatar over a two-month period in 2010. Age of Extinction's success has been fuelled by a campaign to woo Chinese filmgoers which is arguably the most aggressive ever seen by Hollywood. Studio Paramount cast local icons Li Bingbing, the famous actor, and boxing champion Zou Shiming in the film, which also features a number of Chinese landmarks and saw premieres in Hong Kong, Shanghai and Beijing. The film has attracted a degree of bemusement in China after clumsy product placement led to American characters clearly drinking the Chinese version of Red Bull during scenes set in Texas. Paramount's efforts to build relationships with Chinese businesses have not always run smoothly. The famous dragon-shaped Pangu Plaza hotel in Beijing reportedly paid $1.6m to appear in Age of Extinction, then threatened to sue when, they claimed, the hotel did not appear for as long as was originally agreed. The matter was later resolved." }, { "docid": "D2756974#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highest_grossing_films\nList of highest-grossing films", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Highest grossing films)navigation search Gone with the Wind held the record of highest-grossing film for twenty-five years and, adjusted for inflation, has earned more than any other film. Films generate income from several revenue streams, including theatrical exhibition, home video, television broadcast rights and merchandising. However, theatrical box office earnings are the primary metric for trade publications in assessing the success of a film, mostly because of the availability of the data compared to sales figures for home video and broadcast rights, but also because of historical practice. Included on the list are charts of the top box office earners (ranked by both the nominal and real value of their revenue), a chart of high-grossing films by calendar year, a timeline showing the transition of the highest-grossing film record, and a chart of the highest-grossing film franchises and series. All charts are ranked by international theatrical box office performance where possible, excluding income derived from home video, broadcasting rights and merchandise. Traditionally, war films, musicals and historical dramas have been the most popular genres, but franchise films have been among the best performers in the 21st century. Six Harry Potter films and five films from Peter Jackson 's Middle-earth series are included in the nominal earnings chart, while the Star Wars and Pirates of the Caribbean franchises feature prominently. There is also continued interest in the superhero genre: Batman and Superman from DC Comics and films based on the Marvel Comics brand, such as Spider-Man, X-Men and films in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, have generally done well. Although the nominal earnings chart is dominated by films adapted from pre-existing properties and sequels, it is headed by Avatar and Titanic (both directed by James Cameron ), which are original works. Animated family films have performed consistently well, with Disney films enjoying lucrative re-releases prior to the home-video era." }, { "docid": "D1274623#0", "title": "https://gamerant.com/transformers-age-extinction-game-trademark/\nâTransformers: Age of Extinctionâ Tie-In Game Trademarked", "text": "News Reviews Features Guides‘Transformers: Age of Extinction’ Tie-In Game Trademarked By Anthony Taormina | 4 years ago Fear not Autobots and Decepticons, it appears there will be a tie-in game for Transformers: Age of Extinction, the latest blockbuster sequel from director Michael Bay. Although no announcement has been made, Hasbro, the toy company that owns the Transformers property, has applied for a video-game related trademark early last week. No developer or publisher is listed with the trademark, but last we had heard Activision was in charge of Transformers video games. And they had set High Moon Studios as the Transformers developer. Transformers fan-site Seibertron has the scoop, discovering the trademark from the US Trademark and Patent Office. The site also found this brief blurb included with the trademark application, which explicitly reveals its connection to a video game of some sort: Interactive entertainment software, namely, computer game software, computer game programs, computer game cartridges, computer game discs; interactive multimedia computer game programs; downloadable game software for use in connection with computers, communication devices and mobile telephones; pre-recorded laser and video disc featuring an animated cartoon series. While not a total surprise, the news of this Transformers: Age of Extinction tie-in game will likely be met with mixed feelings. Activision’s last Transformers tie-in game, Dark of the Moon, was a major step back when compared to its non tie-in predecessor, War for Cybertron, despite both games being made by the same developer. On the bright side, though, there are reasons to be excited for Age of Extinction, namely the appearance of the Dinobots. Yes, the Dinobots were featured quite prominently in High Moon Studios’ Transformers: Fall of Cybertron, but that doesn’t mean fans aren’t eager to see them again." }, { "docid": "D1631668#0", "title": "http://www.roadandtrack.com/car-culture/entertainment/g3790/photos-the-cars-of-transformers-4-age-of-extinction/\nThe cars of Transformers: Age of Extinction", "text": "By Alex Nunez Mar 4, 2014 169New Prime. Older Bumblebee. And lots more horsepower. View Gallery12 Photos1 of 12todo: intro slide credit Optimus Prime Optimus Prime is portrayed by a custom Western Star in Transformers: Age of Extinction, but the first time we see him, he's a weathered version of the old cabover semi you remember from the 1980s cartoon.2 of 12Paramount Pictures Bumblebee In Age of Extinction, we see Bumblebee in multiple forms. When in hiding early in the film, he takes the form of this this modded '67 Camaro.3 of 12Paramount Pictures Drift Drift is one of the new cast members in Bay's TF movie universe. He's an Autobot portrayed by a Bugatti Grand Sport Vitesse. In robot mode, he's a samurai and is voiced by Ken Watanabe.4 of 12Paramount Pictures Crosshairs Another new character that joins the cast is the Autobot, Crosshairs. He's this green Chevrolet Corvette Stingray. John Di Maggio voices this surly good guy.5 of 12Paramount Pictures Hound Hound finally makes it into the movie universe. Only instead of the Army Jeep he was in the cartoon, he's an Oshkosh transport." }, { "docid": "D1832570#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformers_%28film%29\nTransformers (film)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the 2007 live action film. For the 1986 animated film, see The Transformers: The Movie. Transformers International theatrical release poster Directed by Michael Bay Produced by Don Murphy Tom De Santo Lorenzo di Bonaventura Ian Bryce Screenplay by Roberto Orci Alex Kurtzman Story by John Rogers Roberto Orci Alex Kurtzman Based on Transformers by Hasbro Starring Shia La Beouf Tyrese Gibson Josh Duhamel Anthony Anderson Megan Fox Rachael Taylor John Turturro Jon Voight Music by Steve Jablonsky Cinematography Mitchell Amundsen Edited by Tom Muldoon Paul Rubell Glen Scantlebury Production companydi Bonaventura Pictures Hasbro Distributed by Dream Works Pictures (North America)Paramount Pictures (International)Release date June 12, 2007 ( Sydney)July 3, 2007 (United States)Running time 143 minutes [1]Country United States Language English Budget $150 million [2]Box office $709.7 million [3]Transformers is a 2007 American science fiction action film based on the toy line of the same name created by Hasbro. The film, which combines computer animation with live-action filming, was directed by Michael Bay, with Steven Spielberg serving as executive producer. It was produced by Don Murphy and Tom De Santo, and is the first installment in the live-action Transformers film series. The film stars Shia La Beouf as Sam Witwicky, a teenager who gets caught up in a war between the heroic Autobots and the villainous Decepticons, two factions of alien robots who can disguise themselves by transforming into everyday machinery, primarily vehicles. The Autobots intend to use the All Spark, the object that created their robotic race, to rebuild their home planet Cybertron and end the war, while the Decepticons have the intention of using it to build an army by giving life to the machines of Earth. Tyrese Gibson, Josh Duhamel, Anthony Anderson, Megan Fox, Rachael Taylor, John Turturro, and Jon Voight also star, while voice actors Peter Cullen and Hugo Weaving voice Optimus Prime and Megatron respectively. Murphy and De Santo developed the project in 2003, and De Santo wrote a treatment. Steven Spielberg came on board the following year, hiring Roberto Orci and Alex Kurtzman to write the screenplay." }, { "docid": "D1360052#0", "title": "https://www.selectspecs.com/blog/stanley-tucci-glasses-in-transformers-age-of-extinction-can-you-id-them/\nStanley Tucci Glasses in Transformers: Age of Extinction â Mykita Mylon PANTARA", "text": "Stanley Tucci Glasses in Transformers: Age of Extinction – Mykita Mylon PANTARAMay 14, 2014 James (Select Specs) Celebrity Glasses, Entertainment, Prescription Glasses Following on from my previous post about Titus Welliver wearing Oakley Holbrook sunglasses in Transformers: Age of Extinction, we have noticed that Stanley Tucci (that guy with the teeth from Hunger Games…), who stars as Joshua, is wearing a rather retro looking prescription frame. Unfortunately after searching our database of products we’re unable to ID them. Take a look at the glasses worn by Stanley below. Thanks to our readers, these have been identified as Mykita Mylon PANTARAUnfortunately we do not stock Mykita at this time, but we feel this Antares frame is quite similar and worth checking out. Check out the latest Transformers trailer below. Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 0:00Glasses hunger games Mykita Mylon PANTARA retro stanley tucci Transformers" }, { "docid": "D180302#0", "title": "https://inflationdata.com/articles/2013/05/16/highest-grossing-movies-adjusted-for-inflation/\nHighest Grossing Movies Adjusted for Inflation", "text": "Highest Grossing Movies Adjusted for Inflation May 16, 2013 by Tim Mc Mahon 2 Comments Traditionally, war films, musicals and historical dramas have been the most popular genres and Gone With the Wind held the record of highest-grossing film for 25 years but doesn’t even make it into the top fifty in the modern market. But purchasing power varies widely over the time period since Gone With the Wind was first released in 1939. But the true key to determining how revenues really compare is when you adjust them for inflation. Highest-grossing films (Nominal)First we will look at nominal gross box office revenues. That is the actual number of dollars (not adjusted for inflation) earned strictly in the box office. Modern films have an advantage because in addition to box office revenues there are home video sales, pay-per-view sales, and merchandising sales. These revenues can dwarf box office revenues such was the case with Pixar’s movie Cars which was only moderately successful in the theater grossing $461 million but it generated almost $10 Billion in merchandise sales. In addition, box office receipts are almost purely profit while merchandise has additional production and distribution costs. Highest-grossing Films of All Time (not adjusted for Inflation)Rank Title Worldwide gross Year1 Avatar $2,782,275,172 20092 Titanic $2,185,372,302 19973 Marvel’s The Avengers $1,511,757,910 20124 Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 $1,341,511,219 20115 Transformers: Dark of the Moon $1,123,746,996 20116 The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King $1,119,929,521 20037 Skyfall $1,108,561,013 20128 The Dark Knight Rises $1,084,439,099 20129 Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest $1,066,179,725 200610 Toy Story 3 $1,063,171,911 201011 Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides $1,043,871,802 201112 Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace $1,027,044,677 199913 Alice in Wonderland $1,024,299,904 201014 The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey $1,017,003,568 201215 The Dark Knight $1,004,558,444 200816 Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone $974,755,371 200117 Jurassic Park $967,386,857 199318 Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End $963,420,425 200719 Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 $960,283,305 201020 The Lion King $951,583,777 199421 Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix $939,885,929 200722 Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince $934,416,487 200923 The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers $926,047,111 200224 Finding Nemo $921,743,261 200325 Shrek 2 $919,838,758 200426 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire $896,911,078 200527 Spider-Man 3 $890,871,626 200728 Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs $886,686,817 200929 Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets $878,979,634 200230 Ice Age: Continental Drift $877,244,782 201231 The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring $871,530,324 200132 Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith $848,754,768 200533 Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen $836,303,693 200934 The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 $829,685,377 201235 Inception $825,532,764 201036 Spider-Man $821,708,551 200237 Independence Day $817,400,891 199638 Shrek the Third $798,958,162 200739 Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban $796,688,549 200440 Iron Man 3 $795,578,000 201341 E. T. the Extra-Terrestrial $792,910,554 198242 Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull $786,636,033 200843 Spider-Man 2 $783,766,341 200444 Star Wars $775,398,007 197745 2012 $769,679,473 200946 The Da Vinci Code $758,239,851 200647 Shrek Forever After $752,600,867 201048 The Amazing Spider-Man $752,216,557 201249 The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe $745,013,115 200550 The Matrix Reloaded $742,128,461 2003Modern films also have an advantage in non-inflation adjusted terms because each dollar is worth less than the dollars in an earlier era. Remember back when Gone With the Wind was released you could buy an ounce of gold for $35!" }, { "docid": "D3170116#0", "title": "http://sqlmag.com/database-administration/7-steps-data-warehousing\n7 Steps to Data Warehousing", "text": "Business Intelligence > Microsoft SQL Server7 Steps to Data Warehousing David Walls, Mark D. Scott | Dec 20, 1999Data warehousing is a business analyst's dream—all the information about the organization's activities gathered in one place, open to a single set of analytical tools. But how do you make the dream a reality? First, you have to plan your data warehouse system. You must understand what questions users will ask it (e.g., how many registrations did the company receive in each quarter, or what industries are purchasing custom software development in the Northeast) because the purpose of a data warehouse system is to provide decision-makers the accurate, timely information they need to make the right choices. Related: Data Warehousing Step-by-Step To illustrate the process, we'll use a data warehouse we designed for a custom software development, consulting, staffing, and training company. The company's market is rapidly changing, and its leaders need to know what adjustments in their business model and sales practices will help the company continue to grow. To assist the company, we worked with the senior management staff to design a solution. First, we determined the business objectives for the system. Then we collected and analyzed information about the enterprise. We identified the core business processes that the company needed to track, and constructed a conceptual model of the data." }, { "docid": "D1940465#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformers\nTransformers", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the electrical device, see Transformer. For other uses, see Transformers (disambiguation). Created by Hasbro Takara Tomy Nobuyuki Okude Original work Transformers Print publications Book (s) Transformers: Exodus Transformers: Exiles Complete list Comics Marvel series Dreamwave series IDW series Complete list Comic strip (s) Robo Machines Films and television Film (s) Animated The Transformers: The Movie Go Bots: Battle of the Rock Lords Beast Wars II: Lio Convoy, Close Call!Prime Beast Hunters: Predacons Rising Live-action Transformers Revenge of the Fallen Dark of the Moon Age of Extinction The Last Knight Bumblebee: The Movie Animated series The Transformers Challenge of the Go Bots The Headmasters Super-God Masterforce Victory Zone Generation 2Beast Wars Beast Wars IIBeast Wars Neo Beast Machines Robots in Disguise (2001)Armada Energon Cybertron Animated Universe Cyber Missions Kre-O (catroon)Prime Rescue Bots GO!Robots in Disguise (2015)Combiner Wars Titans Return Power of the Primes Cyberverse Rescue Bots Academy Games Video game (s)War for Cybertron Fall of Cybertron Transformers Universe Complete list Audio Soundtrack (s) Transformers audio releases Miscellaneous Related franchises Battle Beasts G. I. Joe Transformers ( Japanese: トランスフォーマー Hepburn: Toransufōmā) is a media franchise produced by American toy company Hasbro and Japanese toy company Takara Tomy. Initially a line of transforming toys rebranded from Takara's Diaclone and Microman toylines, [1] the franchise began in 1984 with the Transformers toy line, and centers on factions of self-configuring modular extraterrestrial robotic lifeforms (often the Autobots and the Decepticons) in an endless civil war for dominance or eventual peace. In its history, the Transformers robot superhero franchise has expanded to encompass comic books, animation, video games and films. The term \"\" Generation 1 \"\" covers both the animated television series The Transformers and the comic book series of the same name, which are further divided into Japanese and British spin-offs, respectively. Sequels followed, such as the Generation 2 comic book and Beast Wars TV series, which became its own mini-universe. Generation 1 characters underwent two reboots with Dreamwave in 2001 and IDW Publishing in 2005, also as a remastered series. There have been other incarnations of the story based on different toy lines during and after the 20th century. The first was the Robots in Disguise series, followed by three shows ( Armada, Energon, and Cybertron) that constitute a single universe called the \"\" Unicron Trilogy\"\"." }, { "docid": "D2158195#0", "title": "http://screenrant.com/transformers-5-summer-2017/\n", "text": "493 Shares Share On Facebook Tweet Share Email Share Share Pin It Share Comment Rumor Patrol: ‘Transformers 5’ Coming Summer 2017By Araceli Roach04.05.201460 Comments493 Shares Share On Facebook Tweet Share Email Share Share Pin It Share Comment Advertising [x]In just a few months, Transformers: Age of Extinction – the first Transformers film since 2011 – releases in theaters with director Michael Bay still at the helm and a brand new cast, including Mark Wahlberg, Nicola Peltz and Jack Reynor. Though the first trilogy was met with some criticism from fans and reviewers alike, the Transformers franchise nevertheless made billions of dollars at the box office and has remained a profitable series for Paramount. The decision to greenlight yet another film was a no-brainer, and now, if an old presentation is to be believed, there are even bigger plans in store. A Hasbro slideshow presentation from 2012 for license holder Vilsco has leaked, and it provides new details about the future of the Transformers franchise. The most interesting slide is a calendar confirming Transformers 5 for Q2 of 2017. Also featured are presumably two animated features for Q1 of 2015 and Q1 of 2016 with curious new faction logos. Meanwhile, the concept art includes character designs for Silver Knight Optimus Prime, Bumblebee, Hound, Drift, Lockdown and Grimlock from Transformers: Age of Extinction. CLICK IMAGE TO VIEW LEAKED PRESENTATIONAdvertising [x]Of course, the release of a fifth film in the franchise is largely dependent on the success of Transformers: Age of Extinction, but it seems Hasbro has very specific plans in mind about how events will unfold. So far their calendar appears to be going according to plan, so there’s no reason to expect that not to continue. The character designs themselves are particularly interesting because we get a good look at the upgraded form of Optimus Prime, dubbed “Silver Knight.”" }, { "docid": "D1880109#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2109248/\nTransformers: Age of Extinction ( 2014)", "text": "\"FULL CAST AND CREW | TRIVIA | USER REVIEWS | IMDb Pro | MORESHARE5.7/ 10270,158Rate This Transformers: Age of Extinction ( 2014)PG-13 | 2h 45min | Action, Adventure, Sci-Fi | 27 June 2014 (USA)2:30 | Trailer 35 VIDEOS | 177 IMAGESWatch Now From $2.99 (SD) on Prime Video ON TVAutobots must escape sight from a bounty hunter who has taken control of the human serendipity: Unexpectedly, Optimus Prime and his remaining gang turn to a mechanic, his daughter, and her back street racing boyfriend for help. Director: Michael Bay Writer: Ehren Kruger Stars: Mark Wahlberg, Nicola Peltz, Jack Reynor | See full cast & crew »32Metascore From metacritic.com Reviews960 user | 387 critic Popularity1,037 ( 496 )Can You Guess This Celeb From His Yearbook Photo? Here's a hint: He just might be your favorite superhero. See if you can guess these other celebrities by their yearbook photos. Start the game Related News Jason Statham goes head to head with a prehistoric shark in trailer for The Meg3 hours ago | Hey UGuys Jason Statham Goes Up Against The Meg In The First Trailer10 hours ago | We Are Movie Geeks.com Watch Massive Shark Mayhem in the Official Trailer for The Meg, Starring Jason Statham12 hours ago | Daily Dead See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net Editorial Lists Related lists from IMDb editors The Billion-Dollar Film Club: 33 Movies to Reach $1 Billion Worldwidea list of 33 images updated 1 week ago Top 50 Highest Grossing Actors at the U. S. Box Officea list of 50 images updated 2 weeks ago Top 25 Highest Grossing Alien Invasion Moviesa list of 25 images updated 5 months ago Top 35 Highest-Grossing Robot-Android Filmsa list of 35 images updated 6 months ago Top 5 Summer Movies From Each of the Past 15 Yearsa list of 75 images updated 7 months ago Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users Billion Dollar Movies - personal lista list of 33 titles created 27 Jul 2015All Billion Dollar Movies Ranked with IMDBa list of 33 titles created 3 weeks ago2014 Movies (I've seen) rankinga list of 37 titles created 11 months ago Mark Wahlberga list of 27 titles created 07 Nov 2013Action Moviesa list of 40 titles created 1 week ago See all related lists »Related Items Search for \"\" Transformers: Age of Extinction \"\" on Amazon.com Share this Rating Title: Transformers: Age of Extinction (2014)5.7 /10Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. Show HTML View more styles User Polls Best Tagline of the Highest Grossing Movies Top 30 Highest Grossing Movies for the IMDb Top 250Most Giftable Movie Series? No More Sequels Please!Most Anticipated Summer Movie Of 2045Most Anticipated Sequel of 2017See more polls »5 wins & 23 nominations. See more awards »Videos See all 35 videos »Photos See all 177 photos »Learn more People who liked this also liked...◄ Prev 6 Next 6 ►Add to Watchlist Next »Transformers: Dark of the Moon (2011)Action | Adventure | Sci-Fi1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 6.3 / 10The Autobots learn of a Cybertronian spacecraft hidden on the moon, and race against the Decepticons to reach it and to learn its secrets. Director: Michael Bay Stars: Shia La Beouf, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, Tyrese Gibson Edit Cast Cast overview, first billed only: Mark Wahlberg... Cade Yeager Stanley Tucci... Joshua Joyce Kelsey Grammer... Harold Attinger Nicola Peltz... Tessa Yeager Jack Reynor... Shane Dyson Titus Welliver... James Savoy Sophia Myles... Darcy Tirrel Bingbing Li... Su Yueming T. J. Miller... Lucas Flannery James Bachman... Gill Wembley Thomas Lennon... Chief of Staff Charles Parnell... CIA Director Erika Fong... CIA Analyst Michael Collins... CIA Analyst Geng Han... Convertible Passenger See full cast »Edit Storyline After the battle between the Autobots and Decepticons that leveled Chicago, humanity thinks that all alien robots are a threat." }, { "docid": "D2907207#0", "title": "https://taxfoundation.org/nevada-approves-commerce-tax-new-tax-business-gross-receipts\nNevada Approves Commerce Tax, A New Tax on Business Gross Receipts", "text": "Nevada Approves Commerce Tax, A New Tax on Business Gross Receipts June 8, 2015Jared Walczak Download FISCAL FACT No. 468: Nevada Approves New Tax on Business Gross Receipts (PDF)Key Findings On May 31, the Nevada Legislature approved the Nevada Revenue Plan, a package of tax changes championed by Governor Brian Sandoval (R) which includes $1.4 billion in new and extended taxes over the biennium. The Nevada Revenue Plan increases the corporation annual business fee, expands the payroll tax, raises the cigarette tax, and creates a new Commerce Tax on the gross receipts of businesses with at least $4 million in revenue in Nevada. The plan also makes temporary payroll tax and sales tax increases permanent. The package won substantial backing despite reservations regarding the package’s structure, particularly the gross receipts-based Commerce Tax component. The new Commerce Tax imposes differential-rate gross receipts taxes based on 26 business categories, with a partial credit against the payroll tax (known as the Modified Business Tax) for tax payments under the Commerce Tax. Public finance scholars tend to look upon gross receipts taxes unfavorably because they are non-neutral, lead to tax pyramiding, and distort business decision-making. Through separate legislation, Nevada lawmakers also broadened the base and lowered the rate of the Live Entertainment Tax, greatly reducing the tax’s complexity. Executive Summary On May 31, the Nevada Legislature approved S. B. 483, a package of tax changes championed by Governor Brian Sandoval (R) collectively termed the Nevada Revenue Plan. The tax package includes an increase in the corporation annual business fee, an expanded payroll tax, a higher cigarette tax, and a new Commerce Tax on the gross receipts of businesses with at least $4 million in revenues in Nevada, along with making temporary payroll tax and sales tax increases permanent." } ]
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age of females who completed the hpv vaccination series
[ { "docid": "D82996#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/hpv/parents/questions-answers.html\nQuestions and Answers", "text": "On This Page How common are HPV infections? What kinds of problems does HPV infection cause? How do people get an HPV infection? Who should get HPV vaccine? Why are two doses recommended for 9?14 year olds, while older adolescents need three doses? Why is HPV vaccine recommended at age 11 or 12 years? How well does HPV vaccine work? Does HPV vaccination offer similar protection from cervical cancer in all racial/ethnic groups? How do we know that the HPV vaccine is safe? What are the possible side effects of HPV vaccination?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D411464#0", "title": "http://www.genglob.com/cervarix_gardasil_merck_gsk_cervical_cancer_HPV_vaccine\nCervarix - Gardasil (HPV vaccine)", "text": "Cervarix - Gardasil (HPV vaccine)Click to enlarge Price: $78.00Availability: In Stock SKU: cvx12345Manufacturer: Glaxo Smith Kline (gsk)Average Rating: Not Rated Available Options:vial: Qty: Add to Cart Description Additional Images Reviews (0) Related Products Cervarix by Glaxo Smith Kline (gsk)Generic Name: human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, bivalent (HYOO man pap il OH ma VI rus vax EEN, bye VAY lent) Brand Names: Cervarix, Gardasil What is Cervarix? Cervarix vaccine is used to prevent cervical cancer caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) types 16 and 18 in girls and young women ages 10 through 25. Human papillomavirus can cause genital warts, cancer of the cervix, and various cancers of the vulva or vagina. Cervarix vaccine is used in only in females. Another form of HPV vaccine (Gardasil) is used in both females and males. This medication guide provides information only for Cervarix. Cervarix vaccine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide. Important information about Cervarix The bivalent form of HPV vaccine (Cervarix) is used in only in females. Another form of HPV vaccine (Gardasil) is used in both females and males. This medication guide provides information only for Cervarix." }, { "docid": "D305402#0", "title": "http://www.gardasilhpv.com/2008/12/how-long-will-gardasils-3-shot-series.html\n.", "text": "\"Gardasil Side Effects A Public Forum on Gardasil Side Effects Sunday, December 14, 2008How Long Will Gardasil’s 3-Shot Series Be Effective? Share Update: As of May 8 2009, Merck reported that Gardasil showed a 96 percent protection against HPV type 16 after 8.5 years. That strain, one of four, covered by the vaccine, currently accounts for about 53.2 percent of invasive cervical cancers although a recent study showed that 16 was already losing ground to non-vaccine HPV types prior to the introduction of Gardasil. At the same time, Merck reported that researchers had found a 17 to 45 percent reduction in abnormal Pap smears for vaccinated subjects in two randomized, placebo-controlled trials, 3.6 years into the study. The subjects had tested negative for HPV at the start of the study and had had normal Pap smears. Proponents of Merck’s HPV vaccine, Gardasil, are quick to dismiss its side-effects as well worth the risk. After all, it’s the first vaccine against cancer, protecting young girls against perhaps 70 percent of the strains of HPV that can cause cervical cancer as well as some unpleasant little items like genital warts. But how long will that protection actually last? My daughter’s doctor couldn’t answer, even though he advised me to get her the shot. Merck’s own Gardasil website doesn’t address the question, nor does it provide a mechanism for asking it." }, { "docid": "D2244033#0", "title": "http://www.bmj.com/content/339/bmj.b3884\nCost effectiveness analysis of including boys in a human papillomavirus vaccination programme in the United States", "text": "Research Cost effectiveness analysis of including boys in a human papillomavirus vaccination programme in the United States BMJ 2009;339 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b3884 (Published 08 October 2009)Cite this as: BMJ 2009;339:b3884Article Related content Metrics Responses Peer review Jane J Kim, assistant professor, Sue J Goldie, professor Author affiliations Correspondence to: J J Kim [email protected] Accepted 9 September 2009Abstract Objective To assess the cost effectiveness of including preadolescent boys in a routine human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination programme for preadolescent girls. Design Cost effectiveness analysis from the societal perspective. Setting United States. Population Girls and boys aged 12 years. Interventions HPV vaccination of girls alone and of girls and boys in the context of screening for cervical cancer. Main outcome measure Incremental cost effectiveness ratios, expressed as cost per quality adjusted life year (QALY) gained. Results With 75% vaccination coverage and an assumption of complete, lifelong vaccine efficacy, routine HPV vaccination of 12 year old girls was consistently less than $50 000 per QALY gained compared with screening alone. Including preadolescent boys in a routine vaccination programme for preadolescent girls resulted in higher costs and benefits and generally had cost effectiveness ratios that exceeded $100 000 per QALY across a range of HPV related outcomes, scenarios for cervical cancer screening, and assumptions of vaccine efficacy and duration. Vaccinating both girls and boys fell below a willingness to pay threshold of $100 000 per QALY only under scenarios of high, lifelong vaccine efficacy against all HPV related diseases (including other non-cervical cancers and genital warts), or scenarios of lower efficacy with lower coverage or lower vaccine costs. Conclusions Given currently available information, including boys in an HPV vaccination programme generally exceeds conventional thresholds of good value for money, even under favourable conditions of vaccine protection and health benefits." }, { "docid": "D388192#0", "title": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4927017/\nImmunization in the United States: Recommendations, Barriers, and Measures to Improve Compliance", "text": "P T. 2016 Jul; 41 (7): 426–436. PMCID: PMC4927017Immunization in the United States: Recommendations, Barriers, and Measures to Improve Compliance Part 1: Childhood Vaccinations C. Lee Ventola, MSAuthor information ► Copyright and License information ►This is the first in a series of two articles about childhood and adult immunization in the United States. Part 2 will discuss adult vaccination, the role of pharmacists, and considerations for P&T committees. Go to: INTRODUCTIONChildhood vaccination has proven to be one of the most effective public health strategies to control and prevent disease. 1 – 7 In an effort to reduce childhood morbidity and mortality, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) issues annual recommendations and guidelines for childhood and adolescent immunizations. 3, 8 – 10 However, some parents decline or delay vaccinating their children or follow alternative immunization schedules because of medical, religious, philosophical, or socioeconomic reasons. 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11 – 16 Health care provider-based interventions have been suggested to overcome such vaccine noncompliance, including patient counseling; improving access to vaccinations; maximizing patient office visits; offering combination vaccines; and using electronic medical records (EMRs) and practice alerts. 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 14 Community- and government-based interventions to improve parent and patient adherence include public education and reminder/recall strategies, financial incentives, and providing alternative venues for vaccination. 3, 9Go to: THE IMPACT OF VACCINES ON PUBLIC HEALTHThe incidence, prevalence, morbidity, and mortality of many communicable diseases have significantly decreased in Western countries largely because of national immunization strategies aimed at infants and children. 5 – 7 It has been estimated that for each U. S. birth cohort receiving recommended childhood immunizations, around 20 million illnesses and more than 40,000 deaths are prevented, resulting in $70 billion in savings." }, { "docid": "D3326122#0", "title": "http://www.vdh.virginia.gov/immunization/requirements/\nSchool Requirements", "text": "School Requirements School and Day Care Minimum Immunization Requirements SIS Reports Documentary proof shall be provided of adequate age appropriate immunization with the prescribed number of doses of vaccine indicated below for attendance at a public or private elementary, middle or secondary school, child care center, nursery school, family day care home or developmental center. Vaccines must be administered in accordance with the harmonized schedule of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, American Academy of Pediatrics, and American Academy of Family Physicians and must be administered within spacing and age requirements (available HERE ). Children vaccinated in accordance with either the current harmonized schedule or the harmonized catch-up schedules (including meeting all minimum age and interval requirements) are considered to be appropriately immunized for school attendance. ( See “Supplemental Guidance for School-required Vaccines” for additional information. ) Diphtheria, Tetanus, & Pertussis (DTa P, DTP, or Tdap) – A minimum of 4 doses. A child must have at least one dose of DTa P or DTP vaccine on or after the fourth birthday. DT (Diphtheria, Tetanus) vaccine is required for children who are medically exempt from the pertussis containing vaccine (DTa P or DTP). Adult Td is required for children 7 years of age and older who do not meet the minimum requirements for tetanus and diphtheria. Effective July 1, 2014, a booster dose of Tdap vaccine is required for all children entering the 6th grade. Haemophilus Influenzae Type b (Hib) Vaccine – This vaccine is required ONLY for children up to 60 months of age." }, { "docid": "D3498867#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_immunizations_in_the_United_States\nChildhood immunizations in the United States", "text": "\"Childhood immunizations in the United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The schedule of childhood immunizations in the United States is given by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). [ 1] The vaccination schedule is broken down by age: birth to six years of age, seven to eighteen, and adults nineteen and older. Childhood Immunizations are key in preventing children for diseases that were once epidemics. Contents [ hide ]1 Risks2 Hepatitis B2.1 Vaccine2.2 Transmission2.3 Symptoms2.4 Treatment3 Rotavirus3.1 Vaccine3.2 Transmission3.3 Symptoms4 Diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus4.1 DTa P4.2 Diphtheria4.2.1 Transmission4.2.2 Symptoms4.3 Pertussis (whooping cough)4.3.1 Transmission4.3.2 Symptoms4.4 Tetanus (lockjaw)4.4.1 Transmission4.4.2 Symptoms4.4.3 Treatment5 Haemophilus Influenza Type B5.1 Vaccine5.2 Transmission5.3 Symptoms5.4 Treatment6 Pneumococcal6.1 Vaccine6.2 Symptoms6.3 Treatments7 Polio7.1 Vaccine7.2 Transmission7.3 Symptoms8 Influenza8.1 Vaccine8.2 Transmission8.3 Symptoms9 Varicella (Chickenpox)9.1 Vaccine9.2 Transmission9.3 Symptoms10 Hepatitis A10.1 Vaccine10.2 Transmission10.3 Symptoms11 Measles, Mumps and Rubella11.1 MMR Vaccine11.2 Measles11.2.1 Transmission11.2.2 Symptoms11.3 Mumps11.3.1 Transmission11.3.2 Symptoms11.4 Rubella11.4.1 Transmission11.4.2 Symptoms12 Meningococcal12.1 Vaccine12.2 Transmission12.3 Symptoms12.4 Treatment13 Human Papillomavirus13.1 Vaccine13.2 Transmission13.3 Symptoms14 Anti-Vaccination15 References Risks [ edit]2017 childhood immunization schedule in the USAs with all medications, vaccines are continually monitored for safety, and like any medication, vaccines can cause side effects. The side effects of vaccination are minor and go away within a few days. There is a risk that the child could have a severe allergic reaction, but these reactions are rare. However, a decision not to immunize a child also involves risk and could put the child and others who come into contact with him or her at risk of contracting a potentially deadly disease. [ 2]Hepatitis B [ edit]\"\"Hepatitis\"\" means inflammation of the liver. Hepatitis B is a contagious virus that effects the liver, infection can last from a few weeks to a serious lifelong illness. Two different types of infection exist for this disease, \"\"acute\"\" and \"\"chronic.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D1408937#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/schedules/hcp/imz/adult-shell.html\nRecommended Immunization Schedule for Adults Aged 19 Years or Older, United States, 2018", "text": "\"Compliant version of the schedule Print PDF document of this schedule8.5\"\"x11\"\" print color [6 pages]8.5\"\"x11\"\" print black and white [6 pages]This figure should be read with should be read with the footnotes and additional considerations that follow. This figure and the footnotes describe indications for which vaccines, if not previously administered, should be administered unless noted otherwise. Vaccine 19-21 years 22-26 years 27-49 years 50-64 years ≥65 years Influenza 1 1 dose annually Tdap 2 or Td 2 1 dose Tdap, then Td booster every 10 yrs MMR 3 1 or 2 doses depending on indication (if born in 1957 or later)VAR 4 2 doses RZV 5 (preferred) 2 doses RZV (preferred)or ZVL 5or 1 dose ZVLHPV-Female 6 2 or 3 doses depending on age at series initiation HPV-Male 6 2 or 3 doses depending on age at series initiation PCV13 7 1 dose PPSV23 7 1 or 2 doses depending on indication 1 dose Hep A 8 2 or 3 doses depending on vaccine Hep B 9 3 doses Men ACWY 10 1 or 2 doses depending on indication, then booster every 5 yrs if risk remains Men B 10 2 or 3 doses depending on vaccine Hib 11 1 or 3 doses depending on indication Recommended for adults who meet the age requirement, lack documentation of vaccination, or lack evidence of past infection Recommended for adults with other indications No recommendation Footnotes Influenza vaccination General information Administer 1 dose of age-appropriate inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) or recombinant influenza vaccine (RIV) annually Live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) is not recommended for the 2017–2018 influenza season A list of currently available influenza vaccines is available at www.cdc.gov/flu/protect/vaccine/vaccines.htm. Special populations Administer age-appropriate IIV or RIV to: Pregnant women Adults with hives-only egg allergy Adults with egg allergy other than hives (e.g., angioedema or respiratory distress): Administer IIV or RIV in a medical setting under supervision of a health care provider who can recognize and manage severe allergic conditions Top of Page Tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis vaccination General information Administer to adults who previously did not receive a dose of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) as an adult or child (routinely recommended at age 11–12 years) 1 dose of Tdap, followed by a dose of tetanus and diphtheria toxoids (Td) booster every 10 years Information on the use of Tdap or Td as tetanus prophylaxis in wound management is available at www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5517a1.htm Special populations Pregnant women: Administer 1 dose of Tdap during each pregnancy, preferably in the early part of gestational weeks 27–36Top of Page Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination General information Administer 1 dose of measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (MMR) to adults with no evidence of immunity to measles, mumps, or rubella Evidence of immunity is: Born before 1957 (except for health care personnel, see below)Documentation of receipt of MMRLaboratory evidence of immunity or disease Documentation of a health care provider-diagnosed disease without laboratory confirmation is not considered evidence of immunit Special populations Pregnant women and nonpregnant women of childbearing age with no evidence of immunity to rubella: Administer 1 dose of MMR (if pregnant, administer MMR after pregnancy and before discharge from health care facility)HIV infection and CD4 cell count ≥200 cells/μL for at least 6 months and no evidence of immunity to measles, mumps, or rubella: Administer 2 doses of MMR at least 28 days apart Students in postsecondary educational institutions, international travelers, and household contacts of immunocompromised persons: Administer 2 doses of MMR at least 28 days apart (or 1 dose of MMR if previously administered 1 dose of MMR)Health care personnel born in 1957 or later with no evidence of immunity: Administer 2 doses of MMR at least 28 days apart for measles or mumps, or 1 dose of MMR for rubella (if born before 1957, consider MMR vaccination)Adults who previously received ≤2 doses of mumps-containing vaccine and are identified by public health authority to be at increased risk for mumps in an outbreak: Administer 1 dose of MMRMMR is contraindicated for pregnant women and adults with severe immunodeficiency Top of Page Varicella vaccination General information Administer to adults without evidence of immunity to varicella 2 doses of varicella vaccine (VAR) 4–8 weeks apart if previously received no varicella-containing vaccine (if previously received 1 dose of varicella-containing vaccine, administer 1 dose of VAR at least 4 weeks after the first dose Evidence of immunity to varicella is: U. S.-born before 1980 (except for pregnant women and health care personnel, see below)Documentation of receipt of 2 doses of varicella or varicella-containing vaccine at least 4 weeks apart Diagnosis or verification of history of varicella or herpes zoster by a health care provider Laboratory evidence of immunity or disease Special populations Administer 2 doses of VAR 4–8 weeks apart if previously received no varicella-containing vaccine (if previously received 1 dose of varicella-containing vaccine, administer 1 dose of VAR at least 4 weeks after the first dose) to: Pregnant women without evidence of immunity: Administer the first of the 2 doses or the second dose after pregnancy and before discharge from health care facility Health care personnel without evidence of immunity Adults with HIV infection and CD4 cell count ≥200 cells/μL: May administer, based on individual clinical decision, 2 doses of VAR 3 months apart VAR is contraindicated for pregnant women and adults with severe immunodeficiency Top of Page Zoster vaccination General information Administer 2 doses of recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) 2–6 months apart to adults aged 50 years or older regardless of past episode of herpes zoster or receipt of zoster vaccine live (ZVL)Administer 2 doses of RZV 2–6 months apart to adults who previously received ZVL at least 2 months after ZVLFor adults aged 60 years or older, administer either RZV or ZVL (RZV is preferred)Special populations ZVL is contraindicated for pregnant women and adults with severe immunodeficiency Top of Page Human papillomavirus vaccination General information Administer human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine to females through age 26 years and males through age 21 years (males aged 22 through 26 years may be vaccinated based on individual clinical decision)The number of doses of HPV vaccine to be administered depends on age at initial HPV vaccination No previous dose of HPV vaccine: Administer 3-dose series at 0, 1–2, and 6 months (minimum intervals: 4 weeks between doses 1 and 2, 12 weeks between doses 2 and 3, and 5 months between doses 1 and 3; repeat doses if given too soon)Aged 9–14 years at HPV vaccine series initiation and received 1 dose or 2 doses less than 5 months apart: Administer 1 dose Aged 9–14 years at HPV vaccine series initiation and received 2 doses at least 5 months apart: No additional dose is needed Special populations Adults with immunocompromising conditions (including HIV infection) through age 26 years: Administer 3-dose series at 0, 1–2, and 6 months Men who have sex with men through age 26 years: Administer 2- or 3-dose series depending on age at initial vaccination (see above); if no history of HPV vaccine, administer 3-dose series at 0, 1–2, and 6 months Pregnant women through age 26 years: HPV vaccination is not recommended during pregnancy, but there is no evidence that the vaccine is harmful and no intervention needed for women who inadvertently receive HPV vaccine while pregnant; delay remaining doses until after pregnancy; pregnancy testing is not needed before vaccination Top of Page Pneumococcal vaccination General information Administer to immunocompetent adults aged 65 years or older 1 dose of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13), if not previously administered, followed by 1 dose of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) at least 1 year after PCV13; if PPSV23 was previously administered but not PCV13, administer PCV13 at least 1 year after PPSV23When both PCV13 and PPSV23 are indicated, administer PCV13 first (PCV13 and PPSV23 should not be administered during the same visit); additional information on vaccine timing is available at www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/pneumo/downloads/pneumo-vaccine-timing.pdf [4 pages]Special populations Administer to adults aged 19 through 64 years with the following chronic conditions 1 dose of PPSV23 (at age 65 years or older, administer 1 dose of PCV13, if not previously received, and another dose of PPSV23 at least 1 year after PCV13 and at least 5 years after PPSV23): Chronic heart disease (excluding hypertension)Chronic lung disease Chronic liver disease Alcoholism Diabetes mellitus Cigarette smoking Administer to adults aged 19 years or older with the following indications 1 dose of PCV13 followed by 1 dose of PPSV23 at least 8 weeks after PCV13, and a second dose of PPSV23 at least 5 years after the first dose of PPSV23 (if the most recent dose of PPSV23 was administered before age 65 years, at age 65 years or older, administer another dose of PPSV23 at least 5 years after the last dose of PPSV23): Immunodeficiency disorders (including B- and T-lymphocyte deficiency, complement deficiencies, and phagocytic disorders)HIV infection Anatomical or functional asplenia (including sickle cell disease and other hemoglobinopathies)Chronic renal failure and nephrotic syndrome Administer to adults aged 19 years or older with the following indications 1 dose of PCV13 followed by 1 dose of PPSV23 at least 8 weeks after PCV13 (if the dose of PPSV23 was administered before age 65 years, at age 65 years or older, administer another dose of PPSV23 at least 5 years after the last dose of PPSV23): Cerebrospinal fluid leak Cochlear implant Top of Page Hepatitis A va" }, { "docid": "D2696734#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/immunization_schedule_adults/article_em.htm\nImmunization Schedule, Adults", "text": "\"Adults Immunization Schedule Introduction Tetanus-Diphtheria; Tetanus-Diphtheria-Pertussis (Td/Tdap)Pneumococcal Vaccine Influenza Hepatitis A and BMeasles/Mumps/Rubella (MMR)Varicella (Chickenpox)Meningococcal Infections Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib)Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine For More Information on Adult Immunization Schedules Adults Immunization Schedule Introduction Share Your Story A significant number of adults in the United States die of complications of influenza, pneumococcal infections, and hepatitis B each year. Vaccines to prevent these diseases are very effective, but underused. Some adults incorrectly assume that the vaccines they received as children will protect them for the rest of their lives. This is true for certain diseases, such as polio. However, some adults were never vaccinated as children. New vaccines such as the chickenpox vaccination were not available when many adults were children. And vaccinations for certain diseases must be repeated periodically to maintain immunity. In addition, certain vaccines are given to adults but not children. This is because with aging, we become more susceptible to serious diseases caused by common infections (such as flu or pneumonia ). The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Department of Health and Human Services through the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) made the following recommendations about vaccines needed by all adults: Vaccines needed for all adults: Varicella ( chickenpox) vaccine Hepatitis B vaccines (adults at risk)Measles - mumps - rubella (MMR) vaccine Tetanus - diphtheria - pertussis (Td/Tdap) vaccine Vaccines needed for those aged 50 years and older: influenza vaccine (for the flu)Vaccines needed for those aged 60 years and older: shingles vaccine Vaccines needed for those aged 65 years and older: pneumococcal vaccine Vaccines needed for all health-care workers: influenza vaccine (for the flu)Annual updates are made each year by the CDC." }, { "docid": "D1552483#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/human-papilloma-virus-hpv.html\nHuman Papilloma Virus (HPV)", "text": "Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)Health Guide More What Is It? Human papilloma virus (HPV) causes common warts, the small, white, beige or brown skin growths that can appear almost anywhere on the body and on the moist mucous membranes near the mouth, anus and genitals. There are more than 150 different types of HPV, each with its own favorite skin surface to invade. Some cause the small, painless, rough-surfaced warts found on the fingers and face. Others cause the larger, more painful and flatter plantar warts that grow on the soles of the feet. More than 40 different types of HPV can infect the skin covering the sex organs, cervix and opening of the anus. Genital HPV infections are very common. Up to 80 percent of sexually active adults will get an HPV infection of the genital area at some point in their lives. In most cases, these infections do not cause symptoms. They can cause genital warts In a small number of women, certain HPV strains cause changes in the cervix that can become cancerous if not treated." }, { "docid": "D462943#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/44301334/wh-pap-smears-cervical-cancer-flash-cards/\nWH - Pap Smears, Cervical Cancer", "text": "\"127 terms paheese WH - Pap Smears, Cervical Cancer Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Gardasil has how many shots in the series? 3 vaccine series About how much does a colposcopy cost? ( not including pathology costs) $300At what age should a woman begin getting pap smears? age 21At what age should a woman get HPV testing? age 30, no need to do it less than 30At what age should you begin pap smears if you are sexually active at age 16? still age 21At what age can you stop having your pap smear done? age 65If you have a hysterectomy, do you still need a pap smear? No, but you do still need a pelvic exam At what interval should you get your pap smear done? age 21-29: every 3 years age 30-65: every 3 years alone, OR 5 yr \"\"co-testing\"\"If you have had the HPV vaccine, how does the change your screening intervals? It doesn't, you still get screened like normal Why are pap smears no longer recommended until age 21?" }, { "docid": "D164730#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/my-partner-has-hpv-now-what-3132707\nWhat Should I Know If My Partner Has HPV?", "text": "Sexual Health STDs Living With What Should I Know If My Partner Has HPV? Dating Someone With HPVBy Elizabeth Boskey, Ph D | Reviewed by Susan Olender, MDUpdated February 07, 2018Share Pin Email Print Satoshi Kawase / Getty Images It can be very scary to learn that you are dating someone with HPV. You may hear their diagnosis and worry about the possibility they may have cancer. You may worry about being infected with HPV or that cancer could affect you. However, it's important to remember that HPV is extremely common. Most people with the virus never go on to develop cancer. In fact, many never have symptoms at all. The vast majority of HPV infections go away on their own, and people never notice they have them. In addition, when people do develop HPV-related cancers, the cancers are usually extremely treatable. When caught early, treatment may simply involve removal of affected tissue." }, { "docid": "D3183717#0", "title": "http://arhp.org/Publications-and-Resources/Patient-Resources/Fact-Sheets/Understanding-HPV-Vaccine\n.", "text": "Understanding HPV Vaccines HPV stands for Human Papillomavirus. It is a very common virus. HPV spreads from one person to another by skin-to-skin contact. HPV can spread through vaginal, anal, and oral sex, but it can also spread through intimate contact without having sexual intercourse. Most people who have sex will get HPV sometime in their lives; however, few people will realize they have HPV. In fact, most HPV infections go away naturally in less than two years. There is no treatment for an HPV infection. HPV that does not go away on its own can cause abnormal cells that may lead to cancer of the cervix. HPV also causes many anal cancers, as well as some cancers of the vagina, vulva, penis, head, and neck. There are more than 100 different types of HPV." }, { "docid": "D1458586#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5602a1.htm\nQuadrivalent Human Papillomavirus VaccineRecommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)", "text": "\"Persons using assistive technology might not be able to fully access information in this file. For assistance, please send e-mail to: [email protected]. Type 508 Accommodation and the title of the report in the subject line of e-mail. Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)Prepared by Lauri E. Markowitz, 1 MD, Eileen F. Dunne, MD, 1 Mona Saraiya, MD, 2 Herschel W. Lawson, MD, 2 Harrell Chesson, Ph D, 1 Elizabeth R. Unger, MD 3 1 Division of STD Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD and TB Prevention (proposed) 2 Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion 3 Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne and Enteric Diseases (proposed)The material in this report originated in the National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD and TB Prevention (proposed), Kevin Fenton, MD, Director, and the Division of STD Prevention, John Douglas, MD, Director. Corresponding preparer: Lauri Markowitz, MD, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD and TB Prevention (proposed), 1600 Clifton Road, N. E., MS E02, Atlanta, GA 30333. Telephone: 404-639-8359; Fax: 404-639-8610; E-mail: [email protected]. Summary These recommendations represent the first statement by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) on the use of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine licensed by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration on June 8, 2006. This report summarizes the epidemiology of HPV and associated diseases, describes the licensed HPV vaccine, and provides recommendations for its use for vaccination among females aged 9--26 years in the United States. Genital HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States; an estimated 6.2 million persons are newly infected every year. Although the majority of infections cause no clinical symptoms and are self-limited, persistent infection with oncogenic types can cause cervical cancer in women." }, { "docid": "D137483#0", "title": "https://www.aafp.org/news/health-of-the-public/20170206immunskeds.html\nCDC, AAFP Release 2017 Immunization Schedules", "text": "\"February 06, 2017 04:04 pm Chris Crawford – The CDC and its Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), together with the AAFP and other medical professional organizations, have released the 2017 adult and childhood immunization schedules. Changes this year include updated recommendations for a two-dose schedule of nine-valent HPV vaccine (HPV9; Gardasil 9) for patients ages 11-12, a two-dose schedule of meningitis B vaccine (Men B) for adolescents, a clarification regarding recommended adult candidates for hepatitis B (Hep B) vaccine and revisions designed to make the adult schedule easier to navigate. Release of the annual immunization schedules comes amid concerns that the Trump administration has proposed appointing a group to study the safety and effectiveness of vaccines. In response, AAFP President John Meigs, M. D., of Centreville, Ala., said in a statement: \"\"A new federal commission on immunizations is not necessary and would divert much-needed dollars from other, more pressing health care issues. To suggest the need for such an organization promotes unnecessary, ongoing and disproven skepticism about vaccines and public safety. \"\" Story highlights The CDC and its Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, together with the AAFP and other medical professional organizations, have released the 2017 adult and childhood immunization schedules. Changes this year include updated recommendations for a two-dose schedule of nine-valent HPV vaccine for patients ages 11-12, a two-dose schedule of meningitis B vaccine for adolescents and a clarification regarding recommended adult candidates for hepatitis B vaccine. The 2017 adult immunization schedule has been revised to be more reader-friendly. Meigs said plainly that vaccines are safe, effective and save lives, further explaining that allegations of a link between vaccines and autism have been thoroughly debunked. \"\" The science is clear, and family physicians stand ready to help everyone -- from the incoming administration to the general public -- understand how safe and important vaccines are,\"\" he stated." }, { "docid": "D1551835#0", "title": "http://www.empr.com/clinical-charts/2017-vaccination-schedule-0-18-years-of-age/article/124017/\n2018 Vaccination Schedule: 0-18 Years of Age", "text": "March 28, 20182018 Vaccination Schedule: 0-18 Years of Age Download: Vaccination Schedule: 0-18 Years of Age2018 VACCINATION SCHEDULE: 0−18 YEARS OF AGEThis schedule includes recommendations in effect as of February 1, 2018. Any dose not administered at the recommended age should be administered at a subsequent visit, when indicated and feasible. The use of a combination vaccine generally is preferred over separate injections of its equivalent component vaccines. Considerations should include provider assessment, patient preference, and the potential for adverse events. Consult full product labeling for detailed recommendations. Range of recommended ages for all children Range of recommended ages for catch‑up immunization Range of recommended ages for certain high-risk groups Range of recommended ages for non-high-risk groups that may receive vaccine, subject to individual clinical decision making Vaccine Birth 1 mo 2 mos 4 mos 6 mos 9 mos 12 mos 15 mos 18 mos 19−23 mos 2−3 yrs 4−6 yrs 7−10 yrs 11−12 yrs 13−15 yrs 16 yrs 17−18 yrs Hepatitis B 1 (Hep B) 1 st dose 2 nd dose 3 rd dose Rotavirus 2 (RV) RV1 (2‑dose series); RV5 (3‑dose series)1 st dose 2 nd dose see footnote 2Diphtheria, tetanus, & acellular pertussis 3 (DTa P: <7yrs)1 st dose 2 nd dose 3 rd dose 4 th dose 5 th dose Haemophilus influenzae type b 4 (Hib) 1 st dose 2 nd dose see footnote 4 3 rd or 4 th dose see footnote 4Pneumococcal conjugate 5 (PCV13) 1 st dose 2 nd dose 3 rd dose 4 th dose Inactivated poliovirus 6 (IPV:<18yrs) 1 st dose 2 nd dose 3 rd dose 4 th dose Influenza 7 (IIV) Annual vaccination (IIV) 1 or 2 doses Annual vaccination (IIV) 1 dose only Measles, mumps, rubella 8 (MMR) see footnote 8 1 st dose 2 nd dose Varicella 9 (VAR) 1 st dose 2 nd dose Hepatitis A 10 (Hep A) 2 dose series see footnote 10Meningococcal 11 Men ACWY‑D ≥ 9mos; Men ACWY‑CRM ≥ 2mos)see footnote 11 1 st dose 2nd dose Tetanus, diphtheria, & acellular pertussis 12 (Tdap: ≥7yrs)Tdap Human papillomavirus13 (HPV) see footnote 13Meningococcal B 11see footnote 11Pneumococcal polysaccharide5 (PPSV23)see footnote 51 . Hepatitis B (Hep B) vaccine. ( Min age: birth)At birth:• HBs Ag-negative mother: administer 1 dose of monovalent Hep B vaccine within 24hrs of birth for infants ≥2,000g. For infants <2000g, give 1 dose at chronological age 1 month or hospital discharge.• HBs Ag-positive mother: administer 1 dose of monovalent Hep B vaccine and 0.5m L of hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) within 12hrs of birth, regardless of birth weight. Test for HBs Ag and antibody to HBs Ag (anti-HBs) at age 9–12mos or 1–2mos after final dose if the series was delayed.• Unknown HBs Ag status: administer Hep B vaccine within 12hrs of birth, regardless of birth weight (add 0.5m L of HBIG for infants <2000g)." }, { "docid": "D979212#0", "title": "http://www.who.int/immunization/diseases/hpv/en/\nHuman papillomavirus (HPV)", "text": "Human papillomavirus (HPV)Human papillomavirus (HPV) causes cervical cancer, which is the fourth most common cancer in women, with an estimated 266,000 deaths and 528,000 new cases in 2012. A large majority (around 85%) of the global burden occurs in the less developed regions, where it accounts for almost 12% of all female cancers. Although most infections with HPV cause no symptoms, persistent genital HPV infection can cause cervical cancer in women. Virtually all cervical cancer cases (99%) are linked to genital infection with HPV and it is the most common viral infection of the reproductive tract. HPV can also cause other types of anogenital cancer, head and neck cancers, and genital warts in both men and women. HPV infections are transmitted through sexual contact. Two HPV vaccines are now being marketed in many countries throughout the world - a bivalent and a quadrivalent vaccine. Both vaccines are highly efficacious in preventing infection with virus types 16 and 18, which are together responsible for approximately 70% of cervical cancer cases globally. The vaccines are also highly efficacious in preventing precancerous cervical lesions caused by these virus types. The quadrivalent vaccine is also highly efficacious in preventing anogenital warts, a common genital disease which is virtually always caused by infection with HPV types 6 and 11." }, { "docid": "D62896#0", "title": "http://www.kff.org/womens-health-policy/fact-sheet/the-hpv-vaccine-access-and-use-in/\nThe HPV Vaccine: Access and Use in the U.S.", "text": "The human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine is the first and only vaccination that helps protect women and men from getting many different types of cancer that are associated with different HPV strains. The vaccine protects young people against infection from certain strains of the HPV, the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the United States. 1 Since HPV vaccines were first introduced in the U. S. in 2006 there have been changes in the range of protection they offer and the dosing regimen. Furthermore, the vaccines were originally recommended only for girls and young women and were subsequently broadened to include boys and young men. This factsheet discusses HPV and related cancers, use of the HPV vaccines for both females and males, and insurance coverage and access to the vaccines. HPV and Cancer There are more than 150 strains of HPV, and while most cases of HPV infection usually resolve on their own, there are more than 40 strains that can cause cancer. HPV infection in the U. S. is widespread; about 79 million Americans are currently infected with HPV and there are more than 14 million new infections annually. 2 More than 43% of American adults ages 18-59 are infected with genital HPV, with higher rates among men (45%) than women (40%). 3 Almost 50% of new infections occur in adults ages 15-24. HPV is related to almost 100% of cervical cancer cases, with two strains (16 and 18) related to approximately 70% of cervical cancer cases." }, { "docid": "D2489429#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.org/cancer/cancer-causes/infectious-agents/infections-that-can-lead-to-cancer/viruses.html\nViruses that can lead to cancer", "text": "Viruses that can lead to cancer Viruses are very small organisms; most can’t even be seen with an ordinary microscope. They are made up of a small number of genes in the form of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coating. A virus must enter a living cell and “hijack” the cell’s machinery in order to reproduce and make more viruses. Some viruses do this by inserting their own DNA (or RNA) into that of the host cell. When the DNA or RNA affects the host cell’s genes, it can push the cell toward becoming cancer. In general, each type of virus tends to infect only a certain type of cell in the body. ( For example, the viruses that cause the common cold only infect the cells lining the nose and throat. ) Several viruses are linked with cancer in humans. Our growing knowledge of the role of viruses as a cause of cancer has led to the development of vaccines to help prevent certain human cancers. But these vaccines can only protect against infections if they are given before the person is exposed to the cancer-promoting virus." }, { "docid": "D2150824#0", "title": "https://www.webmd.com/children/vaccines/features/should-your-child-get-hpv-vaccine\nShould Your Child Get the HPV Vaccine?", "text": "\"Should Your Child Get the HPV Vaccine? What to know if you're debating the risks and benefits of HPV vaccination for your son or daughter. By Julie Edgar From the Web MD Archives If you have a child who is at least 9 years old, you may be weighing whether he or she should get vaccinated against human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is a common sexually transmitted infection that can cause genital warts and cervical cancer. Men and women can carry it. HPV sometimes plays a role in other cancers as well, including cancers of the vulva, vagina, penis, anus, and throat. There are two HPV vaccines: Gardasil and Cervarix. Gardasil, which protects against four HPV types (6, 11, 16, and 18), is approved by the FDA for use by females aged 9-26 to help prevent cancer of the cervix, vagina, and vulva; genital warts, and anal cancer. It's also approved for males aged 9-26 to help prevent genital warts and anal cancer. Cervarix targets HPV types 16 and 18." }, { "docid": "D974#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hpv-infection/home/ovc-20199062\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview HPV infection commonly causes skin or mucous membrane growths (warts). Certain types of HPV infection cause cervical cancers. More than 100 varieties of human papillomavirus (HPV) exist. Different types of HPV infection cause warts on different parts of your body. For example, some types of HPV infection cause plantar warts on the feet, while others cause warts that mostly appear on the face or neck. Most HPV infections don't lead to cancer. But some types of genital HPV can cause cancer of the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina (cervix). Other types of cancers, including cancers of the anus, penis, vagina, vulva and back of the throat (oropharyngeal), have been linked to HPV infection. Vaccines can help protect against the strains of genital HPV most likely to cause genital warts or cervical cancer. Symptoms Common warts Plantar warts Flat warts Female genital warts Male genital warts In most cases, your body's immune system defeats an HPV infection before it creates warts." } ]
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age of first smartphone
[ { "docid": "D2190151#0", "title": "http://www.techradar.com/news/phone-and-communications/mobile-phones/study-kids-are-getting-their-first-smartphone-at-age-10-1321786\nStudy: Kids are getting their first smartphone at age 10", "text": "\"News Study: Kids are getting their first smartphone at age 10Study: Kids are getting their first smartphone at age 10By Lewis Leong 2016-05-19T21:18:00.139Z Mobile phones Get off my lawn A new report shows that the average age for a child getting their first smartphone is now 10.3 years old. Tech Crunch obtained the data from an unreleased report from Influence Central, a marketing agency. The data comes from the agency's larger ongoing study of about 500 women and their buying habits across the United States. 500 people is quite a small sample size, so it's worth taking the data with a grain of salt. The women were asked to answer 70 survey questions about their purchases, including what age their child was when they purchased him or her their first smartphone or cellphone. Additional data revealed in the study include: Tablets have surged from 26% to 55% usage as kids' device of choice during car rides. Smartphones trail at 45% (up from 39% in 2012).64% of kids have access to the Internet via their own laptop or tablet, compared to just 42% in 201239% of kids get a social media account at 11.4 years. 11% got a social media account when they were younger than 10. While 85% accessed the Internet from a room shared with the family in 2012, that number dropped to 76% today, and 24% now have \"\"private\"\" access from their bedrooms (compared to 15% in 2012. ) It shouldn't be too surprising that kids are getting smartphones and tablets at a younger age, as the internet has become integral to our lives." } ]
[ { "docid": "D87996#0", "title": "https://www.npr.org/sections/ed/2017/11/21/564057632/deciding-at-what-age-to-give-a-kid-a-smartphone\nDeciding At What Age To Give A Kid A Smartphone", "text": "\"Enlarge this image LA Johnson/NPRIt's the time of year when kids are thinking about their holiday wish lists. So what's a parent to do when a child, possibly a very young child, asks for a smartphone? We hear that smartphones can be addictive, that screen time can hurt learning, but can't these minicomputers also teach kids about responsibility and put educational apps at their tiny fingertips? To learn more, let's look at two families: one where smartphones are allowed for elementary to middle school-aged kids, and one where they are not. Sydney Crowe is in sixth grade and has a smartphone. While she admits she mostly uses it for \"\"playing games and watching television,\"\" her mom, Patty, says that's not why Sydney got the phone. Patty's main concern was safety. When Syndey was in fourth grade, the bus missed her stop enough times to really worry her parents. Without means to call an adult, she would walk to school near a busy highway. NPR Ed Worried About Screen Time?" }, { "docid": "D1811144#0", "title": "http://www.businessinsider.com/us-smartphone-market-2012-9\nActually, The US Smartphone Revolution Has Entered The Late Innings", "text": "\"To listen to some mobile industry executives and investors tell it, you would think the smartphone revolution was just beginning. In the United States, however--one of the more mature smartphone markets--we're actually already entering the later innings. Specifically, smartphone penetration in the U. S. has reached the point where market growth will begin to slow rapidly. And in a few more years, the U. S. market will be almost fully penetrated. The maturing of the U. S. smartphone market, combined with the less-attractive financial demographics of future new users (most affluent Americans already have a smartphone), mean that the growth rate of the U. S. smartphone ecosystem--gadgets, apps, ads, mobile commerce, and mobile web usage--will also likely slow over the next few years. Executives and investors who still regard the U. S. smartphone revolution as being in its early stages, therefore, should take heed. The U. S. Smartphone Market Is Already More Than Halfway Penetrated Recent data suggest that the U. S. smartphone market is already more than halfway penetrated. This is important, because the growth rate of most technology markets tends to slow rapidly once the halfway point has been reached. Let's put some numbers on this. There are approximately 310 million people in the United States." }, { "docid": "D119770#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-long-should-I-charge-a-new-phone-before-the-first-use\nHow long should I charge a new phone before the first use?", "text": "\"Electronic Battery Life Smartphone Battery Life Smartphone Batteries Electronic Batteries Battery Life Batteries Mobile Phones Technology Electronics Smartphones How long should I charge a new phone before the first use?ad by Toptal Toptal: Hire the top 10 software developers. Let Toptal match you with the top 3% of software developers for your next project. No-risk trial. Start Now at toptal.com82 Answers Dhanasekar, Instrumentation Engineer Answered Jun 15, 2016 · Author has 2.7k answers and 4.4m answer views Hi, thanks for A2A. Just for the sake of your phone’s health, charge your phone full for the first time. Then use it until it reaches 20 or 30 % of battery. Then keep routine charging and discharging between 40% and 80%. This routine helps to keep battery for long time usage. Best optimum level of peak voltage level of battery is 3.92 V out of its full capacity 4.20 V . So charging your phone upto 80 or 85% will keep phone’s battery healthier,Also you need to drain battery fully until phone get switched off once or twice in month. So keep this in mind." }, { "docid": "D199381#0", "title": "http://www.sfgate.com/health/article/Technology-a-fundamental-change-in-child-4958199.php\nTechnology a fundamental change in child development", "text": "\"Technology a fundamental change in child development By Erin Allday Published 3:47 pm, Tuesday, November 5, 2013Photo: Raphael Kluzniok, The Chronicle Image 1 of 5Sylvia Collins, 4, plays with an i Pad while mother Janice and brother Henry watch at their home in San Rafael. Janice Smith Collins turns sheepish when she admits that yes, she sometimes keeps her kids in line by distracting them with technology. Her two children - especially her 4-year-old daughter - love their parents' smartphones and tablets. And every morning, during the rush to get her San Rafael family ready for the day, Collins lets Sylvia watch television because \"\"it's just easier to get her dressed when she's distracted. \"\" Collins and her husband have used their phones and tablets to calm their kids in restaurants too, and on long flights. Like so many parents of children in this digital generation, Collins is a little embarrassed of her reliance on technology to make her job as mom easier. And like her peers, she worries, too, about the effect even a small amount of screen time is having on her kids' developing brains. Collins' children are part of what may be the first truly \"\"digital generation\"\" in the United States, said Jim Steyer, chief executive of Common Sense Media, a San Francisco nonprofit. 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Explore.org More than a third of kids under age 2 have used a smartphone or tablet, according to a survey released last week by Common Sense Media, and three quarters of children age 8 and under live in a home with at least one such mobile device." }, { "docid": "D2009948#0", "title": "https://help.ting.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/203808788-How-long-should-a-smartphone-last-\nHow long should a smartphone last?", "text": "\"Post5 followers Follow Discussion0How long should a smartphone last? I purchased a new Samsung Galaxy Victory less than two years ago (June 2013) from Ting for almost $300. I was counting on using the device for three years to maximize the savings I would get by using Ting. About two months ago, people started telling me they can't hear me and I sound muffled. After trying all the resets, including a factory reset, I'm being told my only option is to mail the phone to Samsung, spend at least $70 (probably more) and be without my phone, which I use for my business, for a week and a half to two weeks. I'm just wondering, when you calculate how much Ting is saving you and you factor in the cost of the device, how long do you expect the device to last and how long are you counting on? Is it reasonable to think a phone that doesn't last even two years is unacceptable? Alethea Johnson March 19, 2015 12:44 Share Please sign in to leave a comment.24 comments0As a side note, that's a typical symptom of debris in the microphone port (pinhole next to the USB/charging jack). You might try a soft brush. For the smartphones I've seen in general, how long they last mainly depends on how well they're taken care of." }, { "docid": "D2195339#0", "title": "http://www.dailytech.com/Microsoft+Now+Officially+Owns+Nokia+Devices/article34793.htm\n.", "text": "\"Gadgets Microsoft Now Officially Owns Nokia Devices Jason Mick (Blog) - April 25, 2014 4:57 PMPrint Nokia appears free to return as an Android or Windows Phone maker in 2016 With the final regulatory approvals secured, and with details of factory transfers and other sticking points finally ironed out, Microsoft Corp. ( MSFT) announced late Thursday that it had completed the acquisition of Nokia Oyj. 's ( HEX: NOK1V) devices unit. I. Let's Make a Deal Nokia Oyj. -- based out of Finland -- served Microsoft loyally as the primary champion of Windows Phone. The relationship was fraught with controversy from Microsoft's payments to Nokia to the role of former Microsoft business division head Stephen Andrew Elop, who had been appointed CEO of Nokia. Some felt Nokia would have been better served becoming yet another in the growing pack of Android phonemakers. Others argued that despite the low sales Nokia successfully downsized, returning to profitability and producing truly differentiated offerings with the Lumia handset line. Ultimately, Microsoft decided that the best option in order to make sure Nokia Devices stayed onboard with Windows Phone and to quell cries that Stephen Elop was a \"\"Trojan horse\"\" was to simply buy the unit from Nokia Oyj. On Sept. 3, 2013 Microsoft announced that it was acquiring Nokia Devices for €3.79B ($5.24B USD) and licensing Nokia's patents and software services (e.g. HERE maps) for €1.65B ($2.28B USD), in a deal initially worth $7.2B USD. Adjusting for current exchange rates, the deal at its close was worth just slightly more -- around $7.5B USD. [" }, { "docid": "D3301388#0", "title": "http://www.pewinternet.org/2012/04/13/digital-differences/\nDigital differences", "text": "April 13, 2012Digital differences By Kathryn Zickuhr and Aaron Smith Digital differences When the Pew Internet Project first began writing about the role of the internet in American life in 2000, there were stark differences between those who were using the internet and those who were not. 20 Today, differences in internet access still exist among different demographic groups, especially when it comes to access to high-speed broadband at home. Among the main findings about the state of digital access: One in five American adults does not use the internet. Senior citizens, those who prefer to take our interviews in Spanish rather than English, adults with less than a high school education, and those living in households earning less than $30,000 per year are the least likely adults to have internet access. Among adults who do not use the internet, almost half have told us that the main reason they don’t go online is because they don’t think the internet is relevant to them. Most have never used the internet before, and don’t have anyone in their household who does. About one in five say that they do know enough about technology to start using the internet on their own, and only one in ten told us that they were interested in using the internet or email in the future. The 27% of adults living with disability in the U. S. today are significantly less likely than adults without a disability to go online (54% vs. 81%). Furthermore, 2% of adults have a disability or illness that makes it more difficult or impossible for them to use the internet at all. Though overall internet adoption rates have leveled off, adults who are already online are doing more." }, { "docid": "D100004#0", "title": "https://brandongaille.com/40-enticing-iphone-target-market-demographics/\n40 Enticing iPhone Target Market Demographics", "text": "\"Statistics40 Enticing i Phone Target Market Demographics Sep 29, 2014With nearly 10 million i Phone 6 and 6+ models sold in the first week of their release, Apple is expecting good things with the latest generation of their phone. With larger screens and more intuitive features, when combined with the i OS 8, it is expected to be the fastest, most user friendly phone that this popular brand has created. The real question is this: who does Apple target as their primary customer for the i Phone? College students are one of the primary target demographics for Apple as they typically have more disposable income and a need for the technology.i Phone Target Market Students at any level, in fact, are i Phone target demographics because the use of an Apple product is a bit of a status symbol. After all, you don’t just own a smartphone. You own an i Phone! With its ability to listen to playlists, access social networks, and other socialization apps and features that are readily available, even the good camera in the i Phone makes it a tempting purchase. Many businesses use Apple products because they have a higher quality that makes them incredibly useful and reliable. Work gets finished effectively and there are more communication options available. Parents are another target demographic because the i Phone can be used as an educational tool thanks to apps that teach phonics, reading, and math." }, { "docid": "D2195118#0", "title": "http://www.phonearena.com/news/Did-you-know-what-was-the-first-smartphone-ever_id58842\nDid you know what was the first smartphone ever?", "text": "\"Did you know what was the first smartphone ever? Posted: 31 Jul 2014, 18:09 , posted by Nick T. Share Tweet Share Tags : Did you know +Smartphones are on their way to becoming ubiquitous – everyone seems to have one already. What's more, there are no signs indicating that their popularity is to decline anytime soon. It wasn't always like this, of course. In fact, the term \"\"smartphone\"\" didn't even exist until the late '90s. That was a time when smartphones could only do a small fraction of the things that their modern counterparts are capable of. Still, as primitive (by today's standards) as they were, they paved the way for a number of influential, game-changing mobile devices to follow. Curious to learn more about the very first smartphones? Alright, then let's rewind back to a few decades ago and see how it all began. The first \"\"smartphone\"\" concepts Image: 1 of 3 Extending the humble phone 's functionality beyond the scope of making calls is an age-old idea." }, { "docid": "D3295458#0", "title": "http://www.growingwireless.com/get-the-facts/quick-facts\nKids Wireless Use Facts", "text": "\"Home > Get the Facts > Quick Facts Kids Wireless Use Facts Children and Cellphones Teens and Cellphones Tablets Parental Controls Privacy Social Media Cyberbullying Inappropriate Use Education Children and Cellphones On average, children are 12.1 when they receive their first mobile device. [ Source]56 percent of children, age 8 to 12, have a cellphone. [ Source]60 percent of families who have provided a cellphone to their child did so between the ages of 10 and 11. 20 percent provided their 8 to 9 year olds with a cellphone. [ Source]Among children 8 years of age and younger, 21 percent use smartphones. [ Source]69 percent of families with young children under 8 years old have a smartphone. [ Source]38 percent of children under 2 used a mobile device for media. [ Source]Dads are more likely to give kids smartphones in elementary school while moms are more likely to give kids smartphones in middle school. [ Source]Back to Top Teens and Cellphones:37 percent of teenagers, ages 13 to 17 have or have access to a smartphone, an increase from 37 percent in 2013. [ Source] 88 percent of teenagers, ages 13 to 17 have or have access to a cellphone. [" }, { "docid": "D779066#0", "title": "http://mashable.com/2012/09/25/cellphone-age-parents/\nIs Your Kid Ready for a Cellphone?", "text": "Is Your Kid Ready for a Cellphone? Share Share By Monica Vila Sep 25, 2012It’s no surprise that teens and tweens are just as addicted to cellphones as we are. They bring us the latest info from friends, school or work, keep our calendars, and keep us in constant touch with those we want to stay connected to. For this age group especially, the cellphone is their lifeline. A recent report found half of teens surveyed say they can’t live longer than a week without their phones, and 36% said they check their phones at least once every 10 minutes. My own 12-year-old is a texting rock star, clocking in 2,500 per month compared to my 600 average. But beyond how cellphone-crazy teens and tweens have become, there’s one side of the story that has been missing. Mobile phones may be inevitable, but when is the right time for parents to get a child their own mobile phone? Most experts agree there’s no single answer that’s right for every parent and every child. SEE ALSO: How Smartphones Keep Parents Organized Harris Interactive recently polled parents on what they thought was the most appropriate age for a child to receive their first phone." }, { "docid": "D3262812#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Nokia\nHistory of Nokia", "text": "\"History of Nokia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Nokia is a Finnish multinational corporation founded on the 12 May 1865 as a single paper mill operation. Through the 19th century the company expanded, branching into several different products. In 1967, the Nokia corporation was formed. In the late 20th century, the company took advantage of the increasing popularity of computer and mobile phones. However, increased competition and other market forces caused changes in Nokia's business arrangements. In 2014, Nokia was sold to Microsoft. However, the use of Nokia branding and Nokia's licensed technology continues. Contents [ hide ]1 19th century2 20th century3 Nokia corporation3.1 Network equipment3.2 Mobile radio telephony3.3 Nordic mobile telephone (1G)3.4 Global system for mobile communications (2G)3.5 Personal computers3.6 Telecommunications4 21st century4.1 Symbian OS4.2 Linux devices4.3 Reorganizations4.4 Acquisitions4.5 Loss of smartphone market share4.6 Partnership with Microsoft4.7 Sale of mobile phone business to Microsoft4.8 Sale of licenses4.9 Alcatel-Lucent4.10 Foxconn and HMD Global5 References19th century [ edit]Fredrik Idestam, co-founder of Nokia. Leo Mechelin, co-founder of Nokia. The name \"\"Nokia\"\" is derived from the town, Nokia and the Nokianvirta river." }, { "docid": "D2128957#0", "title": "https://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/21/technology/personaltech/whats-the-right-age-to-give-a-child-a-smartphone.html\nWhatâs the Right Age for a Child to Get a Smartphone?", "text": "Personal Tech What’s the Right Age for a Child to Get a Smartphone? Tech Fix By BRIAN X. CHEN JULY 20, 2016Teachers and students pulled out their smartphones when President Obama visited Mooresville Middle School in Mooresville, N. C., in 2013. On average, children are getting their first smartphones around age 10. Jewel Samad/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images NOT long ago, many parents wondered at what age they should give their child full access to the car keys. Nowadays, parents face a trickier question: At what age should a child own a smartphone? The smartphone, after all, is the key to unfettered access to the internet and the many benefits and dangers that come with it. But unlike driving a car, which is legal in some states starting at the age of 16, there is no legal guideline for a parent to determine when a child may be ready for a smartphone. The topic is being increasingly debated as children get smartphones at an ever younger age. On average, children are getting their first smartphones around age 10, according to the research firm Influence Central, down from age 12 in 2012. For some children, smartphone ownership starts even sooner — including second graders as young as 7, according to internet safety experts." }, { "docid": "D2557156#0", "title": "http://www.essay.uk.com/free-essays/marketing/samsungs-target-market.php\nSamsung's Target Market", "text": "Samsung's Target Market Introduction Samsung is a South Korean company founded in March 1938. Initially Samsung was in the trading line that sells food products to nearby countries. Overtime Samsung have become one of the leading electronics company in the world. Samsung has been constantly expanding their product variation allowing their market share value and revenue to be one of the top of the global scale. Samsung's wide variation of products requires a vest amount of different marketing strategies. Their success in the global market is also well recognized. Target Market Samsung's targets a very wide range of consumers ranging from normal day to day usage devices to industrial standard equipment. The usual target age group of customers range from the 20s to 50s or even older, as long as the person has the ability to purchase and use the products that Samsung has to offer in the market. Teenagers to early adults (age 14 ' 25) ' This age group of Samsung product consumers is usually Samsung's smartphone target customers as they are mostly technology savvy. This group of customers is growing as Samsung saw that this group has more spending power in recent years compared to in the past." }, { "docid": "D1127545#0", "title": "http://www.gallup.com/poll/184046/smartphone-owners-check-phone-least-hourly.aspx\nMost U.S. Smartphone Owners Check Phone at Least Hourly", "text": "\"Economy July 9, 2015Print Most U. S. Smartphone Owners Check Phone at Least Hourlyby Frank Newport Story Highlights52% of smartphone owners check it a few times an hour or more Young Americans are the most frequent smartphone checkers Most Americans have smartphone by them all day, many all night PRINCETON, N. J. -- About half of U. S. smartphone owners check their devices several times an hour or more frequently, including 11% who say they check it every few minutes and 41% who check it a few times an hour. Another 20% of Americans claim to check their phones about once an hour, leaving 28% who check them less frequently. These data are based on a special Gallup Panel survey conducted among 15,747 U. S. adults who say they have a smartphone. The survey was conducted April 17-May 18 by Web and included a mail survey component for these questions. The Gallup Panel is a probability-based sample with members in all 50 states. The frequency with which Americans check their smartphones essentially means that they must be keeping their smartphones by their sides during the day. The data bear that assumption out: 81% of smartphone users say they keep their phone near them \"\"almost all the time during waking hours. \"\" Americans' attachment to their smartphones is so strong that 63% report keeping it near them at night even while sleeping. Some of this may be simple convenience if the phone is checked last thing before going to sleep and first thing upon waking. It may also reflect that many Americans use the alarm clock feature on their smartphone to wake them up each morning." }, { "docid": "D1558390#0", "title": "http://www.pewinternet.org/2013/09/12/location-based-services/\nLocation-Based Services", "text": "Main findings The role of location in digital life is changing as growing numbers of internet users are adding a new layer of location information to their posts, and a majority of smartphone owners use their phones’ location-based services. 1A new survey by the Pew Research Center’s Internet Project sheds light on three major aspects of how location figures in digital life: Many people use their smartphones to navigate the world: 74% of adult smartphone owners ages 18 and older say they use their phone to get directions or other information based on their current location. There is notable growth in the number of social media users who are now setting their accounts to include location in their posts. Among adult social media users ages 18 and older, 30% say that at least one of their accounts is currently set up to include their location in their posts, up from 14% who said they had ever done this in 2011. 2 This trend is also showing up among younger users. An earlier Pew Internet survey of teens ages 12-17 found that 16% of teen social media users have their accounts set up to automatically include their location in posts. 3There is a modest drop in the number of smartphone owners who use “check in” location services. Some 12% of adult smartphone owners say they use a geosocial service to “check in” to certain locations or share their location with friends. That is down from 18% of smartphone owners who reported doing that type of activity in early 2012. A plurality of these geosocial service users (39%) say they check into places on Facebook; 18% say they use Foursquare and 14% say they use Google Plus, among other services." }, { "docid": "D3295459#0", "title": "https://finance.yahoo.com/news/when-should-you-buy-your-child-a-smartphone-80304155120.html\nWhen Should You Buy Your Child a Smartphone?", "text": "U. S. Markets close in 6 hrs 12 mins S&P 5002,647.38-9.49 ( -0.36%)Dow 3024,270.77-137.23 ( -0.56%)Nasdaq7,076.22-18.08 ( -0.25%)Sign up Subscribe to Yahoo Finance's Morning Brief Newsletter Top headlines and a preview of the day ahead. When Should You Buy Your Child a Smartphone? Dan Tynan Yahoo Tech • March 24, 2014In every child’s life there are certain indelible rites of passage. Her first bike. Her first baseball mitt or roller skates or guitar. Her first car. Yet none of these is more fraught with uncertainty, dread, and potential bankruptcy for you than her first mobile phone. OK, maybe the car; it’s hard to wrap your phone around a tree or get arrested for texting under the influence. But the hazards your kids will be facing on the information superhighway are just as real as those they’ll encounter on the road, if not quite as lethal. View photos (Photo: Clark Maxwell on Flickr)You may also end up spending more for your kid’s data plan than you do on her first car." }, { "docid": "D813414#0", "title": "http://www.pewinternet.org/2014/04/03/older-adults-and-technology-use/\nMain Findings", "text": "Main Findings America’s seniors have historically been late adopters to the world of technology compared to their younger compatriots, but their movement into digital life continues to deepen, according to newly released data from the Pew Research Center. In this report, we take advantage of a particularly large survey to conduct a unique exploration not only of technology use between Americans ages 65 or older and the rest of the population, but within the senior population as well. Two different groups of older Americans emerge. The first group (which leans toward younger, more highly educated, or more affluent seniors) has relatively substantial technology assets, and also has a positive view toward the benefits of online platforms. The other (which tends to be older and less affluent, often with significant challenges with health or disability) is largely disconnected from the world of digital tools and services, both physically and psychologically. As the internet plays an increasingly central role in connecting Americans of all ages to news and information, government services, health resources, and opportunities for social support, these divisions are noteworthy—particularly for the many organizations and individual caregivers who serve the older adult population. Among the key findings of this research: Six in ten seniors now go online, and just under half are broadband adopters In April 2012 the Pew Research Center found for the first time that more than half of older adults (defined as those ages 65 or older) were internet users. Today, 59% of seniors report they go online—a six-percentage point increase in the course of a year—and 47% say they have a high-speed broadband connection at home. In addition, 77% of older adults have a cell phone, up from 69% in April 2012. But despite these gains, seniors continue to lag behind younger Americans when it comes to tech adoption." }, { "docid": "D726794#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_media\nDigital media", "text": "\"Digital media From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Hard drives store information in binary form and so are considered a type of physical digital media. Digital media are any media that are encoded in machine-readable formats. [ 1] Digital media can be created, viewed, distributed, modified and preserved on digital electronics devices. Contents [ hide ]1 Digital Media2 History2.1 Digital computers2.2 \"\"As We May Think\"\"3 Impact3.1 The digital revolution3.2 Disruption in industry3.3 Individual as content creator3.4 Web only news3.5 Copyright challenges4 See also5 References6 Further reading Digital Media [ edit]Examples of digital media include software, digital images, digital video, video game, web pages and websites, including social media, data and databases, digital audio, such as MP3 and electronic books. Digital media often contrasts with print media, such as printed books, newspapers and magazines, and other traditional or analog media, such as images, movies or audio tapes. Digital media has a significant broad and complex impact on society and culture. Combined with the Internet and personal computing, digital media has caused disruptive innovation in publishing, journalism, public relations, entertainment, education, commerce and politics. Digital media has also posed new challenges to copyright and intellectual property laws, fostering an open content movement in which content creators voluntarily give up some or all of their legal rights to their work. The ubiquity of digital media and its effects on society suggest that we are at the start of a new era in industrial history, called the Information Age, perhaps leading to a paperless society in which all media are produced and consumed on computers. [ 2] However, challenges to a digital transition remain, including outdated copyright laws, censorship, the digital divide, and the spectre of a digital dark age, in which older media becomes inaccessible to new or upgraded information systems. [" }, { "docid": "D256550#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/mediatechnologyandtelecoms/digital-media/11597743/Teenagers-spend-27-hours-a-week-online-how-internet-use-has-ballooned-in-the-last-decade.html\nTeenagers spend 27 hours a week online: how internet use has ballooned in the last decade", "text": "Teenagers spend 27 hours a week online: how internet use has ballooned in the last decade The amount of time young people spend online has trebled in the past 10 years, while 70pc of adults feel comfortable giving away personal information Almost 40pc of 16-24 year olds regularly use online TV catch-up services Photo: Getty By Elizabeth Anderson5:41PM BST 11 May 2015Follow Young people aged between 16 and 24 spend more than 27 hours a week on the internet, communications watchdog Ofcom said as it laid bare the extent of the UK’s changing internet habits over the last decade. People are spending twice as much time online compared to 10 years ago, fuelled by increasing use of tablets and smartphones. The biggest increase has been among young adults, with time spent online almost tripling from 10 hours and 24 minutes each week in 2005 to 27 hours and 36 minutes in 2014. In total, the average adult spends more than 20 hours online a week, which includes time spent on the internet at work. Meanwhile the average person spends 2.5 hours every week “online while on the move” - away from their home, work or place of study. This is a five-fold increase from 2005, when the figure was just 30 minutes. Overall, the proportion of adults using the internet has risen by half - from six in ten in 2005 to almost nine in ten today, according to Ofcom’s Media Use and Attitudes 2015 report, which questioned 1,890 adults aged 16 and over about their internet consumption habits. Computer is still king, and is still the primary device for accessing online content. However, tablet and smartphone use has been steadily increasing, and two thirds of adults now regularly use a smartphone. In particular, activities such as watching video clips online, playing games, instant messaging and social media have driven growth in mobile internet use in the UK." } ]
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age of first varicella vaccination
[ { "docid": "D1714951#0", "title": "http://www.historyofvaccines.org/content/articles/chickenpox-varicella\nChickenpox (Varicella)", "text": "Chickenpox (Varicella)Chickenpox lesions on a girl's head and trunk, 1921The Historical Medical Library of The College of Physicians of Philadelphia Cause and Symptoms Chickenpox is an illness caused by the Varicella zoster virus. It was once an almost universal childhood experience. Now it is much less common in the United States owing to widespread vaccination. In children, the first symptom of chickenpox is usually an itchy rash that appears on the head and spreads down to the trunk and other body parts. The rash becomes raised, and blisters form. Blisters may also form on mucous membranes, such as inside the mouth, nose, throat, and vagina. The blisters crust over and disappear within about 10-14 days. In adults the first symptoms of chickenpox may be fever and tiredness a few days before the rash appears. Children may also have fever and tiredness along with the rash. People who have had chickenpox are at risk later in life for shingles, which occurs when the Varicella zoster virus is reactivated." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1463566#0", "title": "http://www.rxlist.com/zostavax-drug.htm\nZostavax", "text": "Drug Description Take the Shingles Quiz Shingles Slideshow Pictures Gallery of Skin Problems and Image Collection Find Lowest Prices on ZOSTAVAX® (Zoster Vaccine Live)DESCRIPTIONZOSTAVAX is a lyophilized preparation of the Oka/Merck strain of live, attenuated varicella -zoster virus (VZV). ZOSTAVAX, when reconstituted as directed, is a sterile suspension for subcutaneous administration. Each 0.65-m L dose contains a minimum of 19,400 PFU (plaque-forming units) of Oka/Merck strain of VZV when reconstituted and stored at room temperature for up to 30 minutes. Each dose contains 31.16 mg of sucrose, 15.58 mg of hydrolyzed porcine gelatin, 3.99 mg of sodium chloride, 0.62 mg of monosodium L- glutamate, 0.57 mg of sodium phosphate dibasic, 0.10 mg of potassium phosphate monobasic, 0.10 mg of potassium chloride; residual components of MRC -5 cells including DNA and protein; and trace quantities of neomycin and bovine calf serum. The product contains no preservatives. For Consumers What are the possible side effects of zoster vaccine live (Zostavax)? You should not receive a second zoster vaccine if you had a life-threatening allergic reaction after the first shot. Keep track of any and all side effects you have after receiving this vaccine. If you ever need to receive a booster dose, you will need to tell the doctor if the previous shots caused any side effects. Becoming infected with shingles is much more dangerous to your health than receiving the vaccine to protect against it." }, { "docid": "D416266#0", "title": "https://www.merckvaccines.com/Products/ProQuad/storage\nStorage and Handling for ProQuad ® (Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Varicella Virus Vaccine Live)", "text": "Storage and Handling for Pro Quad ® (Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Varicella Virus Vaccine Live)Pro Quad is supplied as follows: A package of 10 single-dose vials of lyophilized vaccine (package A)A separate package of 10 vials of sterile water diluent (package B)Storage and Handling To maintain potency, Pro Quad must be stored frozen between –58ºF and +5ºF (–50ºC to –15ºC). Use of dry ice may subject Pro Quad to temperatures colder than –58ºF (–50ºC). Before reconstitution, store the lyophilized vaccine continuously in a reliably maintained freezer (eg, chest, frost-free) for up to 18 months. Pro Quad may be stored at refrigerator temperature (36ºF to 46ºF, 2ºC to 8ºC) for up to 72 hours prior to reconstitution. Discard any Pro Quad vaccine stored at 36ºF to 46ºF which is not used within 72 hours of removal from 5ºF (–15ºC) storage. Protect the vaccine from light at all times since such exposure may inactivate the vaccine viruses. IF NOT USED IMMEDIATELY, THE RECONSTITUTED VACCINE MAY BE STORED AT ROOM TEMPERATURE, PROTECTED FROM LIGHT, FOR UP TO 30 MINUTES. DISCARD RECONSTITUTED VACCINE IF IT IS NOT USED WITHIN 30 MINUTES. DO NOT FREEZE RECONSTITUTED VACCINE. Diluent should be stored separately at room temperature (68°F to 77°F, 20°C to 25°C), or in a refrigerator (36°F to 46°F, 2°C to 8°C)." }, { "docid": "D3142067#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoster\nShingles", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Zoster)navigation search For other uses, see Shingle (disambiguation). \"\" Zoster\"\" redirects here. For the ancient Greek article of dress, see Zoster (costume). Shingles Synonyms Zoster, herpes zoster, zona Herpes zoster blisters on the neck and shoulder Specialty Dermatology Symptoms Painful rash occurring in a stripe [1]Complications Postherpetic neuralgia [1]Duration 2–4 weeks [2]Causes Varicella zoster virus (VZV) [1]Risk factors Old age, poor immune function, having had chickenpox before 18 months of age [1]Diagnostic method Based on symptoms [3]Differential diagnosis Herpes simplex, angina, insect bites [4]Prevention Shingles vaccine [1]Medication Aciclovir (if given early), pain medication [3]Frequency 33% (at some point) [1]Deaths 6,400 (with chickenpox) [5]Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, is a viral disease characterized by a painful skin rash with blisters in a localized area. [ 2] [6] Typically the rash occurs in a single, wide stripe either on the left or right side of the body or face. [ 1] Two to four days before the rash occurs there may be tingling or local pain in the area. [ 1] [7] Otherwise there are typically few symptoms though some may have fever, headache, or feel tired. [ 1] [8] The rash usually heals within two to four weeks; [2] however, some people develop ongoing nerve pain which can last for months or years, a condition called postherpetic neuralgia. [ 1] In those with poor immune function the rash may occur widely. [ 1] If the rash involves the eye, vision loss may occur. [" }, { "docid": "D2339410#0", "title": "https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00921999\nImmune Response to Varicella-Zoster Vaccination and Infection", "text": "Study Description Go to Brief Summary: Background: The common varicella-zoster virus causes both chickenpox and shingles. Both diseases cause rashes, but they can also have complications such as bacterial infections of the skin, pneumonia, or eye disease. By drawing and studying blood samples from people who have been infected with the varicella-zoster virus or who are receiving or have received the varicella vaccine, researchers hope to learn more about the immune system s response to the virus. Objectives:- To determine the immune system s response to the varicella virus, either in its existing form or given as part of a vaccine. Eligibility: Individuals 18 years of age and older who have had or are receiving the varicella vaccine. Individuals 5 years of age and older who currently have chickenpox or shingles. Design: Participants will visit the NIH Clinical Center for an initial physical examination, and will provide blood samples for evaluation. Researchers will determine the number of samples to be taken and the amount of blood to be drawn as needed based on the participants medical history and exposure to the varicella-zoster virus. Investigators in this study will not be giving subjects either the chickenpox or shingles vaccine. They will only be looking at the response to the vaccine in persons who are receiving or have received the vaccine from their health care provider." }, { "docid": "D1592911#0", "title": "https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/chicken+pox\nchickenpox", "text": "\"chickenpox (redirected from chicken pox) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Chickenpox Definition Chickenpox (also called varicella) is a common and extremely infectious childhood disease thatalso affects adults on occasion. It produces an itchy, blistery rash that typically lasts about a week and is sometimes accompanied by a fever or other symptoms. A single attack of chickenpox almost always brings lifelong immunity against the disease. Because the symptoms of chickenpox are easily recognized and in most cases merely unpleasant rather thandangerous, treatment can almost always be carried out at home. Severe complications candevelop, however, and professional medical attention is essential in some circumstances. Description Before the varicella vaccine (Varivax) was released for use in 1995, nearly all of the four millionchildren born each year in the United States contracted chickenpox, resulting in hospitalization in five of every 1,000 cases and 100 deaths. Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus (a member of the herpes virus family), which is spread through the air or by direct contact with an infected person. Once someone has been infected with the virus, an incubation period of about10-21 days passes before symptoms begin. The period during which infected people are able to spread the disease is believed to start one or two days before the rash breaks out and to continue until all the blisters have formed scabs, which usually happens four to 7 days after therash breaks out but may be longer in adolescents and adults." }, { "docid": "D146571#0", "title": "http://immunize.org/askexperts/experts_var.asp\nAsk the Experts", "text": "\"Ask the Experts Varicella (chickenpox)Ask the Experts Home Administering Vaccines Billing and Reimbursement Combination Vaccines Diphtheria Documenting Vaccination Hib Hepatitis AHepatitis BHPVInfluenza MMRMeningococcal ACWYMeningococcal BPertussis Pneumococcal Polio Precautions and Contraindications Rabies Rotavirus Scheduling Vaccines Storage and Handling Tetanus Travel Vaccines Vaccine Recommendations Vaccine Safety Varicella (chickenpox)Zoster (shingles)Varicella (chickenpox)Disease Issues For Pregnant Women Vaccine Recommendations Varicella Zoster Immune Globulin Scheduling Vaccines Storage and Handling Contraindications and Precautions Disease Issues How serious a disease is varicella? Prior to the availability of varicella vaccine there were approximately 4 million cases of varicella a year in the U. S. Though usually a mild disease in healthy children, an estimated 150,000 to 200,000 people developed complications, about 11,000 people required hospitalization and 100 people died each year from varicella. Varicella tends to be more severe in adolescents and adults than in young children. The most common complications from varicella include bacterial superinfection of skin lesions, pneumonia, central nervous system involvement, and thrombocytopenia. How is varicella transmitted and for how long is an infected person contagious? Varicella spreads from person to person by direct contact or through the air by coughing or sneezing. It is highly contagious. It can also be spread through direct contact with fluid from a blister of a person infected with varicella, or from direct contact with a skin lesion from a person with zoster (shingles). People with varicella are infectious for 4 to 7 days after the appearance of skin lesions and until all lesions are crusted over. What can be done to protect a patient without evidence of immunity who is exposed to varicella and is at high risk for severe disease and complications?" }, { "docid": "D2062220#0", "title": "https://www.goodrx.com/zoster-vaccine/what-is\nWhat is Zoster Vaccine?", "text": "What is Zoster Vaccine? Zoster Vaccine discount prices start at just $233.54!Commonly Used Brand Name (s) Varilrix Therapeutic Classifications Vaccine QUICK LINKSOverview Proper Use Missed Dose Before Using Allergies Pediatric Geriatric Breast Feeding Drug Interactions Other Interactions Other Medical Problems Precautions Advertisement Overview TOPVaricella virus live vaccine is an active immunizing agent that is given to protect against infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The vaccine works by causing the body to produce its own protection (antibodies) against the virus. Varicella (commonly known as chickenpox) is an infection that is easily spread from one person to another. Chickenpox is usually a mild infection but sometimes it can cause serious problems, such as pneumonia, inflammation of the brain, and a rare disease called Reye's syndrome. Immunization against chickenpox is recommended for anyone 12 months of age and older who has not had chickenpox. Immunization against chickenpox is not recommended for infants younger than 12 months of age. You can be considered to be immune to chickenpox only if you have received 2 doses of the varicella vaccine. You also are considered to be immune if you have a doctor's diagnosis of a previous chickenpox infection or if you have had a blood test showing that you are immune to the varicella virus. This vaccine is to be administered only by or under the supervision of your doctor or other authorized health care professional." }, { "docid": "D1425364#0", "title": "https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2008/ch4/chickenpox\nVaricella (Chickenpox)", "text": "Chapter 3 - Typhoid & Paratyphoid Fever Chapter 3 - Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers Varicella (Chickenpox)Mona Marin, Adriana S. Lopez INFECTIOUS AGENTVaricella-zoster virus, a member of the herpesvirus family. Humans are the only reservoir of the virus, and disease occurs only in humans. After primary infection as varicella (chickenpox), the virus remains dormant in the sensory-nerve ganglia and can reactivate at a later time, causing herpes zoster (shingles). TRANSMISSIONVaricella-zoster virus is transmitted from person to person, primarily via the respiratory route by inhalation of aerosols from vesicular fluid of skin lesions of varicella or herpes zoster; it can also spread by direct contact with the vesicular fluid of skin lesions and possibly infected respiratory tract secretions. The varicella zoster virus enters the host through the upper respiratory tract or the conjunctiva. Varicella is a highly contagious viral disease with secondary attack ratios of approximately 85% (range, 61%–100%) in susceptible household contacts; contagiousness after community exposure is lower. Herpes zoster is approximately 20% as infectious as varicella; in susceptible people, contact with herpes zoster rash causes varicella, not herpes zoster. The period of communicability of patients with varicella is estimated to begin 1–2 days before the onset of rash and ends when all lesions are crusted, typically 4–7 days after onset of rash in immunocompetent people, but this period may be longer in immunocompromised people. Patients with herpes zoster are contagious while they have active, vesicular lesions (usually 7–10 days). In utero infection can also occur as a result of transplacental passage of the virus during maternal varicella infection." }, { "docid": "D180296#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chickenpox\nChickenpox", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Chickenpox (disambiguation). \"\" Varicella\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Varicella (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Fowlpox or Smallpox. Chickenpox Synonyms Varicella Person with chickenpox Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Small, itchy blisters, headache, loss of appetite, tiredness [1]Usual onset 10–21 days after exposure [2]Duration 5–7 days [1]Causes Varicella zoster virus [3]Prevention Varicella vaccine [4]Medication Calamine lotion, paracetamol (acetaminophen), aciclovir [2]Deaths 6,400 (with shingles) [5]Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious disease caused by the initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV). [ 3] The disease results in a characteristic skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which eventually scab over. [ 1] It usually starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads to the rest of the body. [ 1] Other symptoms may include fever, tiredness, and headaches. [ 1] Symptoms usually last five to seven days. [ 1] Complications may occasionally include pneumonia, inflammation of the brain, and bacterial skin infections. [" }, { "docid": "D582075#0", "title": "http://www.rxlist.com/havrix-drug.htm\nHavrix", "text": "Drug Description A Visual Guide to Hepatitis Slideshow Hepatitis C Quiz Infectious Mononucleosis Slideshow Find Lowest Prices on HAVRIX (Hepatitis A Vaccine) Injection DESCRIPTIONHAVRIX (Hepatitis A Vaccine) is a sterile suspension of inactivated virus for intramuscular administration. The virus (strain HM175) is propagated in MRC-5 human diploid cells. After removal of the cell culture medium, the cells are lysed to form a suspension. This suspension is purified through ultrafiltration and gel permeation chromatography procedures. Treatment of this lysate with formalin ensures viral inactivation. Viral antigen activity is referenced to a standard using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ( ELISA ), and is therefore expressed in terms of ELISA Units (EL. U.). Each 1-m L adult dose of vaccine contains 1440 EL. U. of viral antigen, adsorbed on 0.5 mg of aluminum as aluminum hydroxide. Each 0.5-m L pediatric dose of vaccine contains 720 EL." }, { "docid": "D218048#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicken_pox\nChickenpox", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Chicken pox)navigation search For other uses, see Chickenpox (disambiguation). \"\" Varicella\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Varicella (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Fowlpox or Smallpox. Chickenpox Synonyms Varicella Person with chickenpox Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Small, itchy blisters, headache, loss of appetite, tiredness [1]Usual onset 10–21 days after exposure [2]Duration 5–7 days [1]Causes Varicella zoster virus [3]Prevention Varicella vaccine [4]Medication Calamine lotion, paracetamol (acetaminophen), aciclovir [2]Deaths 6,400 (with shingles) [5]Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious disease caused by the initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV). [ 3] The disease results in a characteristic skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which eventually scab over. [ 1] It usually starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads to the rest of the body. [ 1] Other symptoms may include fever, tiredness, and headaches. [ 1] Symptoms usually last five to seven days. [ 1] Complications may occasionally include pneumonia, inflammation of the brain, and bacterial skin infections. [" }, { "docid": "D2002775#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/110614069/simmons-nurp-500-exam-1-flash-cards/\nSimmons NURP 500-Exam 1", "text": "\"187 terms stephanie_rains46Simmons NURP 500-Exam 1Simmons FNP Health Assessment Exam 1 Notes Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Diphtheria Discharge from Nose/Skin/Other Lesions of infected person Contact with infected persons or contaminated objects 2-5 days incubation period Variable: Three negative cultures (usually 2-4weeks) *White or Grey Membranes *\"\"Bulls neck\"\" *Flu-like Symptoms (epistaxis possible) *DEATH WITHIN 6-10 DAYS! * Potential airway obstruction (oxygen deprived) Nasal - Tonsillar/pharyngeal - Laryngeal Preventative - DTa P and TDa P Treatment - IV ABX IV Dipththeria antitoxin Pertussis \"\"Whooping Cough\"\" Discharge from respiratory tract from infected person Direct contact or droplet from infected person or contaminated articles Incubation 7-10 days (up to 21 days) Greatest communicable during catarrhal stage before onset of paroxysms Catarrhal (Inflammation of membranes) URI symptoms 1-2 weeks - dry hacking cough becomes more severe Paroxysmal Stage (attack phase) Most common at night Oxygen deprived (cyanotic, bulging eyes, tongue protrudes) 4-6 weeks followed by convalescent stage Management Erythromycin DTa P and TDa PMeasles (Rubeola) Virus Respiratory secretions/blood/urine of infected person Direct contact with droplets (primarily in winter) Incubation 10-20 days 4 days before rash and 5 days after rash appears (mainly during catarrhal stage) Prodromal (Catarrhal) URI symptoms Koplik Spots 3 C's (Cough, Conjuntivitis, Coryza) Rash Eruption on face and gradually spreads downward More severe in earlier sites (appears confluent) and less intense in later sites (appears discrete) Management Supportive Preventative - Immunization (MMR)Mumps Saliva of infected persons Direct contact with or droplet spread from infected person Incubation 14-21 days MOST COMMUNICABLE IMMEDATELY BEFORE AND AFTER SWELLING BEGINS!! Parotid Gland Prodromal Stage Flu-like symptoms for 24 hours Earache aggravated by chewing Parotitis By third day, parotid gland enlarges and reaches maximum size in 1-3 days Pain and tenderness Management Preventative - MMR Supportive - Motrin Rubella (German Measles) Nasopharyngeal secretions of person with apparent infection (blood, urine, stool also) Incubation 14-21 days Communicable 7 days before to 5 days after rash appears Prodromal Stage Absent in children Adults flu-like symptoms subsides 1 day after rash appears Rash Appears on face, descends to trunk, neck, arms, and legs By end of 1st day, body is covered with pink maculopapular rash Disappears in same order it appeared usually by 3 days Management MMR Supportive Varicella (Chicken Pox) Secretions of respiratory tract of infected persons (skin lesions, scabs not infectious) Droplet/contact/airborne and contaminated objects Incubation 2-3 weeks Communicable 1 day of eruption of lesions to 6 days after first crop of vesicles when crusts have formed Prodromal Stage Flu-like symptoms 24 hours Rash highly pruritic (macule - papule - fluid-filled vesicle - crusting) Cloudy - crusts Distribution Face and proximal extremities Sparse on distal limbs and less on areas not exposed to heat (core) Elevated temp/irritable Management Zovirax Vari ZIG or IVIG to high risk patients Varicella secondary Secondary - impetigo (scratching with nasty fingernails)Scarlet Fever Agent: Group A Beta hemolytic Strep Transmitted by nasal secretions of infected persons Spread by direct contact with droplets or contaminated articles or ingesting contaminated food products Incubation 2-5 days (1-7 days) Communicable during incubation and clinical illness (approx. 10 days) May persist for months Prodromal stage High fever, abnormal tachycardia, vomiting, flulike symptoms, halitosis Enanthema (eruption on mucous membranes) Tonsils enlarged, beefy red pharynx 1-2 days - (white strawberry tongue) 4-5 days - (white sloughs off - red strawberry tongue) Exanthema (eruption on skin) Rash appears 12 hours after prodromal signs Red pinhead sized punctuate lesions generalized. Absent on face. Flushed pallor Rash more prominent in folds of joints End of 1st week - fine sand paper like on torso. Sheet like sloughing on palms and soles. May be complete in 3 weeks or longer Management PCN/Erythromycin/Cephalosporins Supportive Erythema Infectiosum (Fifth Disease) HPV B19 Infected persons mainly school aged Respiratory secretions and blood Incubations 4-14 days up to 21 Uncertain communicable but before onset in children with aplastic crisis AVOID PREGNANT PEOPLE! MAY RETURN TO SCHOOL WHEN RASH APPEARS! Fever, HA, Malaise > 1 week later (rash appears) I- \"\"slapped face\"\" disappears by 1-4 days II- 1 day after rash appears on face, red spots appear on upper and lower extrem/ rash progresses from proximal to distal surfaces and last 1 week III- rash subsides but reappears if skin is irritated or traumatized (heat, cold, irritation) NO TIGHT LEGGINGS!" }, { "docid": "D99492#0", "title": "http://www.humanillnesses.com/Infectious-Diseases-Sk-Z/Varicella-Chicken-Pox-and-Herpes-Zoster-Shingles.html\nVaricella (Chicken Pox) and Herpes Zoster (Shingles)", "text": "\"Varicella (Chicken Pox) and Herpes Zoster (Shingles)Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Photo by: Jaren Wicklund Infection with the varicella zoster (var-uh-SEH-luh ZOS-ter) virus (VZV) causes the diseases varicella and herpes zoster. Varicella zoster belongs to the herpesvirus family * of viruses. KEYWORDSfor searching the Internet and other reference sources Chicken pox Herpesvirus family Herpes zoster Shingles Varicella zoster virus What Is Varicella? This highly contagious disease is characterized by the appearance of crops of red, itchy spots on the skin. The spots progress to blisters and eventually develop crusts and heal. Primary (first-time) infection with varicella causes chicken pox. Usually someone who becomes ill with chicken pox will not have the disease again, because the body's immune system makes antibodies * that protect against chicken pox in the future. After someone has chicken pox, the varicella virus stays inside the person's body for life. It has the ability to become dormant (inactive) and hide in nerve tissue. After many years, sometimes during a time of emotional or physical stress, varicella can reappear in the form of a disease called shingles, or herpes zoster. (" }, { "docid": "D547127#0", "title": "http://www.medpagetoday.com/infectiousdisease/vaccines/5255\nVaricella Vaccine Booster Needed", "text": "\"Varicella Vaccine Booster Neededsave savedby Crystal Phend, Staff Writer, Med Page Today March 14, 2007Action Points Explain to interested patients that the varicella vaccine confers protection from chickenpox, but the immunity it grants fades over time. The CDC and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend that children between the ages of four and six years receive a second dose of varicella vaccine with a second catch-up dose for children, adolescents, and adults who have only received one dose. Caution patients that it is unknown how long a second varicella vaccine dose will extend immunity. ATLANTA, March 14 -- Varicella vaccine efficacy drops dramatically over time, according to surveillance data that contributed to the CDC's decision last year to recommend a booster. In the surveillance data, children vaccinated five or more years earlier were 2.6 times more likely to have a moderate-to-severe breakthrough case of chickenpox than those who had been vaccinated more recently. The breakthrough varicella rate eight years after vaccination was 12 times higher than in the first year after vaccination even accounting for changes in exposure, reported Sandra S. Chaves, M. D., M. Sc., of the CDC, and colleagues. in the March 15 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine. Previous studies had been underpowered to demonstrate waning immunity and indicated a milder decline in efficacy, they wrote. One case-control study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 2004 showed that efficacy fell only 13% in the first year after vaccination and then remained stable through eight years post-vaccination. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D773925#0", "title": "https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2014/chapter-2-the-pre-travel-consultation/general-recommendations-for-vaccination-and-immunoprophylaxis\nGeneral Recommendations for Vaccination & Immunoprophylaxis", "text": "Chapter 2 - Perspectives: The Need for a Cost Analysis to Justify the Travel Medicine Consult Chapter 2 - Interactions among Travel Vaccines & Drugs General Recommendations for Vaccination & Immunoprophylaxis Andrew T. Kroger, Raymond A. Strikas Recommendations for the use of vaccines and other biologic products (such as immune globulin [IG] products) in the United States are developed by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and are harmonized with ACIP liaison organizations including the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Academy of Family Physicians, the American College of Physicians, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, and others. Recommendations voted on by the ACIP are reviewed by the CDC director and, if adopted, become official recommendations of the Department of Health and Human Services/CDC upon publication in CDC’s Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). ACIP recommendations are based on scientific evidence of benefits (disease immunity) and risks (vaccine adverse reactions) and, where few or no data are available, on expert opinion. Recommendations include information on general immunization issues and the use of specific vaccines. Box 2-01 provides more information about ACIP. This section is based primarily on the ACIP General Recommendations on Immunization. Evaluation of people before travel should include a review and provision of routine vaccines recommended based on age and other individual characteristics. Additionally, some routine vaccines are recommended at earlier ages for international travelers. For example, MMR (measles-mumps-rubella) vaccine is recommended for infants aged 6–11 months who travel abroad to protect them from measles. Recommendations for specific vaccines related to travel will depend on itinerary, duration of travel, and host factors." }, { "docid": "D1231837#0", "title": "http://www.chop.edu/centers-programs/vaccine-education-center/vaccine-details/varicella-vaccine\nA Look at Each Vaccine: Varicella Vaccine", "text": "\"A Look at Each Vaccine: Varicella Vaccine In 1998, an 8-year-old girl was seen in the Emergency Department of a hospital. For several days she had low-grade fever and blisters appearing over her entire body. The girl had chickenpox. At first her mother was relieved at the diagnosis. Chickenpox is, after all, a mild infection. But then the child had progressive difficulty breathing. Her breathing became rapid, shallow and difficult. A chest X-ray showed that she had pus between her lungs and chest wall (called an \"\"empyema\"\"). The pus caused one lung to be constricted. The child was admitted to the intensive care unit, but it was too late." }, { "docid": "D2217917#0", "title": "http://publichealthlab.ca/reportingname/varicella-zoster-antibody-igg-immunity/\nVaricella-Zoster Antibody IgG (Immunity)", "text": "Varicella-Zoster Antibody Ig G (Immunity)Overview Useful For Anti-VZV Ig G is an indicator of successful Varicella Zoster Virus vaccination or indicator of prior VZV exposure. Indications for Testing– Immune status determination– Vaccination success determination– Prenatal care– Follow-up subsequent to immunoglobulin administration Clinical Information VZV causes primary varicella (chickenpox) and reactivation herpes zoster (shingles). During acute infection, highly infectious VZV is produced in skin vesicles, accounting in large part for the high degree of contagion of varicella and zoster. VZV produces a generalized vesicular rash on the dermis (chickenpox) in normal children, usually before 10 years of age. After primary infection with VZV, the virus persists in latent form and may emerge (usually in adults 50 years of age and older) clinically to cause a unilateral vesicular eruption, generally in a dermatomal distribution (shingles). Varicella presents with fever, headache, and a rash that is maculopapular for a few hours, vesicular for 3-4 days and leaves a granular scab. The vesicles collapse when punctured. These lesions mostly occur in successive crops, with various stages of maturity all at the same time. The lesions may be present on the scalp, axilla, mucous membrane of the mouth upper respiratory tract and the conjunctivae. They may be abundant or mild and not profuse enough to note that an infection is present." }, { "docid": "D787211#0", "title": "http://health.mo.gov/living/healthcondiseases/communicable/chickenpox.php\nVaricella-Zoster Virus (Chickenpox and Shingles)", "text": "Varicella-Zoster Virus (Chickenpox and Shingles)DHSS Home » Healthy Living » Health Conditions & Diseases » Communicable Diseases » chickenpox What is varicella-zoster? Varicella-zoster is a herpes virus that causes chickenpox, a common childhood illness. It is highly contagious. If an adult develops chickenpox, the illness may be more severe. After a person has had chickenpox, the varicella-zoster virus can remain inactive in the body for many years. Herpes zoster (shingles) occurs when the virus becomes active again. What illnesses does varicella-zoster cause? Chickenpox first occurs as a blister-like skin rash and fever. It takes from 10-21 days after exposure for someone to develop chickenpox. The sores commonly occur in batches with different stages (bumps, blisters, and sores) present at the same time." }, { "docid": "D1291392#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaccination_schedule\nVaccination schedule", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Example Polish call for vaccination against Diphtheria and Tetanus. A vaccination schedule is a series of vaccinations, including the timing of all doses, which may be either recommended or compulsory, depending on the country of residence. This topic can cause much controversy over whether or not it could impact health after dosage at an early age. A vaccine is an antigenic preparation used to produce active immunity to a disease, in order to prevent or reduce the effects of infection by any natural or \"\"wild\"\" pathogen. [ 1] Many vaccines require multiple doses for maximum effectiveness, either to produce sufficient initial immune response or to boost response that fades over time. For example, tetanus vaccine boosters are often recommended every 10 years. [ 2] Vaccine schedules are developed by governmental agencies or physicians groups to achieve maximum effectiveness using required and recommended vaccines for a locality while minimizing the number of health care system interactions. Over the past two decades, the recommended vaccination schedule has grown rapidly and become more complicated as many new vaccines have been developed. [ 3]Some vaccines are recommended only in certain areas (countries, sub national areas, or at-risk populations) where a disease is common. For instance, yellow fever vaccination is on the routine vaccine schedule of French Guiana, is recommended in certain regions of Brazil but in the United States is only given to travelers heading to countries with a history of the disease. [" }, { "docid": "D146572#0", "title": "https://wonder.cdc.gov/wonder/prevguid/p0000108/p0000108.asp\nWarning:", "text": "\"CDC Prevention Guidelines Database (Archive)Warning: This online archive of the CDC Prevention Guidelines Database is being maintained for historical purposes, and has had no new entries since October 1998. To find more recent guidelines, please visit the following: MMWR Recommendations and Reports at http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/indrr_2015.html CDC's Healthcare Infection Control Guidelines at http://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/pubs.html Varicella U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Prevention Services Publication date: 12/01/1992Table of Contents Varicella Varicella Zoster Virus Epidemiology Pathogenesis and Spread Clinical Manifestations Complications Differential Diagnosis Laboratory Diagnosis Current Methods of Control and Prevention Varicella Vaccine Varicella-Zoster Immune Globulin: Regional Distribution Centers Varicella Workshop For Additional Information POINT OF CONTACT FOR THIS DOCUMENT: Tables Efficacy In Children Varicella History --Varicella (chickenpox) was not reliably distinguished from smallpox until the end of the 19th century. Herpes zoster (shingles) has been recognized since ancient times and was described in the early medical literature. Clinical observations of the relationship between varicella and herpes zoster were made in 1888 by Von Bokay, when susceptible children acquired varicella after contact with herpes zoster. Varicella virus (VZV) was isolated from vesicular fluid of both chickenpox and zoster lesions in cell culture by Weller in 1954. Subsequent laboratory studies of the virus have led to the development of a live attenuated varicella vaccine, Oka strain, in Japan in the 1970s. The vaccine has been shown to be safe and effective in healthy and immunocompromised children, and healthy adults. It will soon be licensed in the U. S., probably for use in healthy children. Varicella Zoster Virus VZV is a member of the herpes virus group, (alpha) herpes virus 3. It is a DNA virus." } ]
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age of goofy
[ { "docid": "D1967737#0", "title": "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Max_Goof\nMax Goof", "text": "\"Max Goof Background information Feature films A Goofy Movie An Extremely Goofy Movie Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas Mickey's Twice Upon a Christmas Mickey's House of Villains (cameo)Short films Fathers Are People Father's Lion Father's Day Off Father's Weekend Aquamania Television programs Disneyland (as Goofy Junior) Goof Troop Bonkers (cameo) Mickey Mouse Works (cameo; as Goofy Junior) House of Mouse A Poem Is... Video games Goof Troop Disney's Extremely Goofy Skateboarding Disney Sports Football Disney Golf Disney Tsum Tsum Park attractions A Christmas Fantasy Parade Fantasmic!Mickey & Duffy's Spring Voyage (Easter in New York)Parade of the Stars Voice Goofy Junior: Bobby Driscoll (1951-1952) June Foray (1953) Kevin Corcoran ( Aquamania) Max Goof: Dana Hill ( Goof Troop) Shaun Fleming ( Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas) Jeannie Elias ( The Spirit of Mickey) Jason Marsden (1995-present) Aaron Lohr (singing)Character information Full name George Geef Jr. [1] (as Goofy Junior) Maximilian Goof (as Max Goof)Other names Junior (as Goofy Junior) George (as Goofy Junior, \"\" Father's Day Off \"\" only) Maxie (as Max Goof) Maximum, Maxman (as Max Goof, by Bobby)Personality Cool, worrisome, energetic, charming, awkward, hyperactive, mischievous, selfless, determined, imaginative, smart, athletic, good-hearted, alert, creative, eager, endearing, tenacious, friendly, stubborn Appearance Slender black dog, varies in age, 2 front teeth showing, red shirt, yellow-striped purple pants, white opera gloves, green sneakers (in Goof Troop ), red short-sleeved hoodie, blue pants, black sneakers (in A Goofy Movie)Occupation Middle school student ( Goof Troop) High school student ( A Goofy Movie) College student ( An Extremely Goofy Movie) Parking valet ( House of Mouse)Alignment Good Goal To convince Pete that he and his dad aren't so goofy ( Goof Troop) To impress Roxanne ( A Goofy Movie; succeeded) To beat the Gammas in the X-Games ( An Extremely Goofy Movie; succeeded)Home Spoonerville ( Goof Troop, A Goofy Movie and An Extremely Goofy Movie) Disneyville ( House of Mouse)Relatives Goofy (father) Mrs. Goof (mother) Amos Goofy (paternal grandfather) His grandmother (paternal) Debbie (cousin) Gilbert Goof (cousin) Captain Goof-Beard (great-grandfather) Grandma Goofy (great-grandmother) Gaffy (uncle) Sir Goofy of Knock-Knees (tenth great-granddad) Eliot Goof (great-uncle) Gooferamus T. Goofy/Gooferamus G. Goof [2] (third great-grandfather) Dr. Frankengoof (second great-\"\"grand-uncle\"\") Aunt Goophelia (great-aunt) Pattonleather Goof (second great-uncle) Wernher von Goof (first cousin once removed) M. Angelo Goof (great-uncle) Sherlock Goof (third great uncle) Mopalong Goofy (third great-grandpa) Caveman Goof (ancestor) Aladdingo (ancestor) Princess Samia (ancestor, Aladdingo's wife) Dingochotte de La Mancha (ancestor)Pets Waffles (cat) Bubbles (dragon)Allies Goofy, P. J., Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Donald Duck, Daisy Duck, Pluto, Clarabelle Cow, Horace Horsecollar, Ludwig Von Drake, Gus Goose, Huey, Dewey, Louie, Chip and Dale, Scrooge Mc Duck, the Beret Girl, Bobby Zimuruski, Roxanne, Mona, Stacey, Tank, Sylvia Marpole, Debbie, Peg, Pistol, Pete (sometimes)Enemies Pete, Principal Mazur, Bradley Uppercrust III, Tank (formerly), The Gammas, Duke, Bigfoot, Mortimer Mouse Likes His father, extreme sports, skateboarding, Powerline, video games, Roxanne, rock-n-roll music, popularity, dating, his stuffed bear Dislikes His father 's clumsiness, Pete 's schemes and selfishness, fishing, being called \"\"Maxie\"\", bullies, Bradley Quote\"\"I need a new me, plus some positive proof that I'm not just a goof! \"\" Source Max Goof is the son of Goofy and Mrs. Goofy. He originated from the 1950s Goofy shorts as Goofy Junior, first appearing in the 1951 short Fathers Are People, and remained a regular in subsequent Goofy shorts of that era. His modern iteration, redesigned and renamed \"\"Max Goof\"\", first appeared in the 1992 animated TV series Goof Troop. Since then, Max has appeared in several features, usually alongside Goofy. Contents [ show]Background Max is unusual in that he is Goofy's son, as opposed to a nephew akin to Huey, Dewey, and Louie 's relationship with Donald, as well as a plethora of famous cartoon characters, Disney or otherwise. Some Goofy cartoons during his Everyman years depicted Goofy as being a father to a red-nosed Goofy Junior. Many fans believe that this character served as the inspiration for Max. In the poster for cartoons with Goofy Junior, Junior would look exactly like Max in his Goof Troop era. One notable aspect is that Max has appreciatively aged, in a fashion, during the course of his appearances, which is uncommon among most characters in the Mickey Mouse franchise." } ]
[ { "docid": "D241999#0", "title": "http://onlineslangdictionary.com/meaning-definition-of/goofy-goober\nDefinition of goofy goober", "text": "\"← Previous - goofy foot goofy goober goofyy - Next →Definition of goofy goobergoofy gooberadverba person who likes to make jokes Last edited on May 30 2005. Submitted by Yurble from Lynn, MA, USA on May 30 2005 .a dumb person Dude, that kids a goofy gober. Last edited on May 30 2005. Submitted by Yurble from Lynn, MA, USA on May 30 2005 .+ Add a definition for this slang term Share Tweet E-mail More info: Interactive stats: RRelated words Usage Vulgarity Slang Map Related words Slang terms with the same meaning None found. Slang terms with the same root words Other terms relating to 'goober':goober Definitions include: a goofy, silly, or slightly strange person. Other terms relating to 'goofy':goofy Definitions include: silly.goofy foot Definitions include: a style of riding skateboards, snowboards, etc. with one's right food forward. How common is this slang? I use it ( 24)No longer use it ( 1)Heard it but never used it ( 9)Have never heard it ( 8)How vulgar is this slang? Average of 20 votes : 40% ( See the most vulgar words . )" }, { "docid": "D2501331#0", "title": "http://www.ign.com/boards/threads/if-mickeys-a-mouse-donalds-a-duck-and-plutos-a-dog-just-what-the-f-k-is-goofy.2532524/\nIf Mickey's a mouse, Donald's a duck and Pluto's a dog, just what the f**k is Goofy?", "text": "\"Boards Recent Activity Search Boards Jump to... Boards > Entertainment > Iconic Franchises > Disney Board > If Mickey's a mouse, Donald's a duck and Pluto's a dog, just what the f**k is Goofy? >If Mickey's a mouse, Donald's a duck and Pluto's a dog, just what the f**k is Goofy? Discussion in ' Disney Board ' started by legacy Account, Feb 3, 2001 . Tweet Thread Status: Not open for further replies. Page 1 of 21 2 Next >legacy Account Old Account Joined: Nov 10, 2011Messages: 4,475,583Date Posted: Feb 3, 2001 #1Advertisement Is it me or was good old Walt on something when he created Goofy?. If anyone out there can tell me just what Goofy is supposed to be, I'd really like your help coz it has bugged me for years.legacy Account, Feb 3, 2001ryokos Noob Joined: Jan 1, 2001Messages: 86Date Posted: Feb 3, 2001 #2You know,I heard the same question in the movie \"\"Stand by Me....\"\" Anyways,I always thought that Goofy was a dog or a wolf or something like that.ryokos, Feb 3, 2001legacy Account Old Account Joined: Nov 10, 2011Messages: 4,475,583Date Posted: Feb 3, 2001 #3I think he's supposed to be a dog, just that of higher sentience than Pluto...legacy Account, Feb 3, 2001legacy Account Old Account Joined: Nov 10, 2011Messages: 4,475,583Date Posted: Feb 4, 2001 #4some kind of human/dog thingielegacy Account, Feb 4, 2001legacy Account Old Account Joined: Nov 10, 2011Messages: 4,475,583Date Posted: Feb 4, 2001 #5He's a goof. Don't you have those where you live? If Mickey's a mouse and Pluto's a dog, is Pluto an incredibly small dog or is Mickey an incredibly large mouse?legacy Account, Feb 4, 2001Ernest_Rister Noob Joined: Sep 11, 2000Messages: 21,243Date Posted: Feb 5, 2001 #6Mickey, Donald and Goofy are human beings. They are visualized as animals to express in outward terms their inner characters. Pluto, though, is very much a dog." }, { "docid": "D710725#0", "title": "http://lionking.wikia.com/wiki/Shenzi\nShenzi", "text": "\"\"\"Everywhere you look, I'm standing in the spotlight!\"\" This article was previously featured on the front page. Shenzi Gallery Shenzi Physical attributes Gender Female Species Spotted Hyena Biographical information Name meaning Barbarous, savage, uncivilized [1]Status Living Affiliations Shenzi's clan The Hyenas (currently)Pride Landers (formerly)Titles Leader of the Clan“There ain't no way I'm going in there. What, you want me to come out looking like you, cactus butt? — Shenzi teases Banzai”Shenzi is one of the three secondary antagonists in The Lion King and one of the three main antagonists in The Lion King 1½. She is one of Scar's chief henchmen, along with Banzai and Ed . Contents [ show]Biography The Lion King“You know, if it weren't for those lions, we'd be runnin' the joint. — Shenzi expresses her dissatisfaction”Shenzi corners Simba, Nala, and Zazu in the Elephant Graveyard In her first appearance, Shenzi, along with Banzai and Ed, tries to coax Zazu and young Simba and Nala to stay in the Elephant Graveyard for dinner. As the hyenas chase after the trio, they capture Zazu and place him in \"\"the birdy boiler\"\", sending him flying out of the Elephant Graveyard. Simba tells the hyenas to pick on someone their own size, which Shenzi declares him and Nala to be, resulting in the cubs being pursued once more. Shenzi tries to catch Nala, only to be scratched by Simba with his claws." }, { "docid": "D3137751#0", "title": "http://www.tsumtsumcentral.com/SC6_TsumTsumMobileGameBingoCard3Missions.aspx\nTsum Tsum Mobile Game Bingo Card 3 Missions", "text": "Bingo Card Mission Listmission 1 You start off with this mission completemission 2 Use a skill of a yellow Tsum Tsum 6 times in 1 play Tips: Use Tsums that don't require many Tsums to power up their skill Suggested Tsums Valentine Daisy Tsums You Can Use Pluto Pooh Tigger Lady Alice Tinker Bell Miss Bunny Flounder Rapunzel Bumblebee Pooh Valentine Daisy Bunny Pooh Bunny Tigger Pinocchio Clarice Luke Princess Aurora Rabbit Rattle Bones Pluto C-3PO Cinderella Simba Nala Wonderland Alice Parade Tinker Bell March Hare Lumiere Nemo Crush Cruz Ramirez Wall-EUseful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Timemission 3 Earn 3,750,000 points in total Tips: Use your higher level Tsums *This is an 'In Total' Mission meaning you can use multiple games to complete it and it will remember your progress Suggested Tsums Surprise Elsa Maleficent Maleficent Dragon Conductor Mickey Sorcerer Mickey Princess Aurora Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Time +Scoremission 4 Use horned Tsum Tsum to earn 3,750,000 points in total Tips: Use your higher level Tsums *This is an 'In Total' Mission meaning you can use multiple games to complete it and it will remember your progress Suggested Tsums Maleficent Maleficent Dragon Tsums You Can Use Mike Sulley Sven Maleficent Bumblebee Pooh Beast Horn Hat Mickey Maleficent Dragon Alien Romance Beast MU Mike Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Time +Scoremission 5 Clear 2,500 Pooh & Pals Tsum Tsum in total Tips: Keep this mission until you are done most of the other missions. You will most likely clear a lot of Pooh & Pals Tsums while completing the other missions *This is an 'In Total' Mission meaning you can use multiple games to complete it and it will remember your progress Suggested Tsums Pooh Piglet Tigger Eeyore Christopher Robin Roo Bumblebee Pooh Bunny Pooh Bunny Tigger Rabbit Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4mission 6 Use a Happiness Tsum Tsum to clear 100 Tsum Tsum in 1 play Tips: Use a Tsum whose skill clears a lot of Tsums Tsums You Can Use Mickey Mouse Minnie Mouse Donald Duck Daisy Duck Goofy Pluto Chip Dale Pooh Piglet Tigger Eeyore Christopher Robin Roo Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Timemission 7 Earn exactly 256 coins in 1 play Tips: Use a non-burst Tsum (a Tsum whose skill doesn't automatically clear Tsums) and try to get your coins close to exact number of coins, make sure there are no bubbles and make small chains until you get to the target amount of coins. A 4 Tsum chain will give you 1 coin, a 5 Tsum chain 3 coins, and a 6 Tsum chain 5 coins. For example use Chip and play normally until you get to around 240-250 coins making sure you pop any bubbles as you get them. Once you are close to 256 use 4-6 Tsum chains to get the rest of the way to 256. If you power up his skill make sure you use it before the game ends (you don't want the bonus roulette since it will add coins). It might still take several attempts to get it right but it is the easiest method we have found Suggested Tsums Minnie Mouse Donald Duck Daisy Duck Chip Dale Eeyore Zero Little Oyster Pascal Clarice Princess Aurora Alienmission 8 Use a Tsum Tsum with the initial 'D' to earn 600,000 points in 1 play Tips: Use your higher level Tsums Suggested Tsums Maleficent Dragon Tsums You Can Use Donald Duck Daisy Duck Dale Dumbo Holiday Daisy Valentine Daisy Ghost Dale Darth Vader Maleficent Dragon Davy Jones Death Trooper Dory Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Time +Scoremission 9 Use a skill 7 times in 1 play Tips: Use Tsums that don't require many Tsums to power up their skill Suggested Tsums Thumper Sven Pascal Valentine Daisy Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Timemission 10 Enter fever 70 times in total Tips: Save your bubbles and skills and use them after you have left Fever to get back into Fever quickly; however, save this mission for after you have completed most of the other missions as you will enter fever while completing them *This is an 'In Total' Mission meaning you can use multiple games to complete it and it will remember your progress Suggested Tsums Pumpkin Mickey Parade Mickey Parade Tinker Bell Lumiere Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Timemission 11 Earn 400 coins in 1 play Tips: Use Tsums whose skill generates a lot of coins. Try for longer chains as longer chains get more coins Suggested Tsums Lady Lotso Ariel Bumblebee Pooh Pete Belle Beast Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Coin +Timemission 12 Earn 8,000 coins in total Tips: Use Tsums whose skill generates a lot of coins. Try for longer chains as longer chains get more coins; however, save this mission for after you have completed most of the other missions as you will earn coins while completing them *This is an 'In Total' Mission meaning you can use multiple games to complete it and it will remember your progress Suggested Tsums Lady Lotso Ariel Bumblebee Pooh Pete Belle Beast Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Coin +Timemission 13 Earn 3,500 EXP in total Tips: Save this mission for after you have completed most of the other missions as you will earn exp while completing them *This is an 'In Total' Mission meaning you can use multiple games to complete it and it will remember your progress Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Time +Expmission 14 Use three-haired Tsum Tsum to enter fever 60 times in total Tips: If you use Goofy or Holiday Goofy for this mission you will also be working on Missions 22 and 24 at the same time! * This is an 'In Total' Mission meaning you can use multiple games to complete it and it will remember your progress Suggested Tsums Goofy Holiday Goofy Tsums You Can Use Goofy Perry Olaf Holiday Goofy Zazu Useful Bonus Items5 -> 4 +Timemission 15 Use Mickey to create a 60 combo Tips: Make lots of short chains and save bombs and skills until you are out of Fever so you can get back into Fever quickly (combo timer stops while in Fever)." }, { "docid": "D1497674#0", "title": "http://www.rundisney.com/disneyworld-marathon/\nWalt Disney World ® Marathon Weekend presented by Cigna", "text": "\"EVENTSWalt Disney World ® Marathon Weekend presented by Cigna Register January 3-January 7, 2018 - Walt Disney World ® Resort, Florida62Days 1Hours 41Mins 31Secs< >1 2 3 4EVENTS RUNNER INFO REGISTRATION PLAN SPECTATORSMarathon | Half Marathon | Goofy | 10K | 5K | Dopey | Kids | Expo | Castaway Cay Challenge | Runner's World VIP | VIP Race Retreat Registration is now open for the 25th Anniversary Walt Disney World ® Marathon Weekend. Register Today!THE EVENTSpectacular 25 th Anniversary Walt Disney World ® Marathon Weekend Celebration!The first-ever Walt Disney World ® Marathon was a fairy tale come true for runners who dreamt of running in the most magical place on Earth. This year, you're invited to join all the new fun and excitement as we celebrate 25 years of the Walt Disney World ® Marathon magic, moments and memories plus the fifth anniversary of the Dopey Challenge!It's our biggest weekend celebration ever with amazing sights, spectacular surprises and fantastic runs for the whole family including the 25 th Anniversary Walt Disney World ® Marathon, Half Marathon, Goofy's Race and a Half Challenge, 5K, 5 th Anniversary Dopey Challenge, 10K, run Disney Kids Races and Disney Castaway Cay Challenge. Plus, there'll be plenty of Disney entertainment, favorite Disney characters, all-new anniversary commemorative medals and T-shirts, and much more! Share the magic and the memories during the 25 th Anniversary Walt Disney World ® Marathon Weekend.25 th Anniversary Walt Disney World ® Marathon presented by Cigna Sunday, January 7, 20185:30 a.m. Start/Finish: Epcot ®Celebrate 25 years of running magic with Mickey at the most magical race on Earth!It's a spectacular four-park celebration with your host Mickey Mouse during the 25 th Anniversary Walt Disney World ® Marathon celebration. Every step is magic on this 26.2-mile run through all four Walt Disney World ® theme parks and the ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex with plenty of surprises, entertainment and Disney magic along the way. Experience the most magical course on Earth, including runs through the Magic Kingdom ® Park, home of favorite Disney characters, Disney's Animal Kingdom ® Park where wild adventures happen, Disney's Hollywood Studios ® with all its show biz magic, and Epcot ® with its amazing Future World and World Showcase. Plus, you'll receive a special, one-of-a-kind 25 th Anniversary Walt Disney World ® Marathon commemorative finisher medal and T-shirt to remember the magic!Walt Disney World ® Marathon Highlights:26.2-mile course through all four Walt Disney World ® Theme Parks and the ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Disney Characters and 25 th Anniversary entertainment on course Event Weekend Transportation for Walt Disney World ® Resort guests Family Reunion Area with live entertainment and characters Walt Disney World ® Marathon Participants Receive: NEW! 25 th Anniversary Commemorative Mickey Mouse Finisher Medal*NEW! 25 th Anniversary Champion ® Long-Sleeved Tech Shirt in Women's or Men's Cut*Official Digital Event Guide*Virtual Goody Bag Personalized bib (Must register by October 3, 2017 for name to appear on bib)*On-course and post-race refreshments Chrono Track B-tag timed race with live runner tracking sign up for friends and family Runner's World Trial Subscription**Dates, times, prices and inclusions subject to change." }, { "docid": "D703829#0", "title": "http://www.yesterland.com/barnstormer.html\n.", "text": "at Yesterland.com The Barnstormerat Goofy’s Wiseacre Farm There’s an airplane embedded in the water tower at Goofy’s Wiseacre Farm (or Goofy’s Wise Acres Farm according to the sign on the water tower) here at Mickey’s Toontown Fair. How did it get there? Walk across the street to Minnie Mouse’s house for the answer. Art by Minnie Mouse Minnie Mouse is quite an artist. From her atelier at the front of her house, Minnie created a dramatic painting of Goofy crashing his home-built airplane into the water tower. She watched it happen out her window. Don’t worry. Goofy wasn’t hurt. ( Sometimes it’s good to be a cartoon character rather than a human. ) Barnstormer at Wise Acres Farm Goofy is a stunt pilot—a “barnstormer”—in the tradition of the daredevels of the 1920s who used surplus Curtiss JN-4 “Jenny” biplanes to entertain rural audiences with aerial acrobatics." }, { "docid": "D2680937#0", "title": "http://www.definitions.net/definition/goofy\nDefinitions &Translations", "text": "\"Princeton's Word Net (5.00 / 1 vote)Rate this definition: Goofy (adj)a cartoon character created by Walt Disneycockamamie, cockamamy, goofy, sappy, silly, wacky, whacky, zany (adj)ludicrous, foolish\"\"gave me a cockamamie reason for not going\"\"; \"\"wore a goofy hat\"\"; \"\"a silly idea\"\"; \"\"some wacky plan for selling more books\"\"GCIDE (3.00 / 1 vote)Rate this definition:goofy (adj. ) foolish and silly, or appearing silly; as, he wore a goofy hat. Wiktionary (5.00 / 1 vote)Rate this definition:goofy (Adjective)silly, quirkygoofy (Adjective)riding with right foot forward. Goofy (Proper Noun)A Disney character: a slow-witted anthropomorphic dog with a goofy laugh. Origin: From goofy#Adjective Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Goofy Goofy is a funny animal cartoon character created in 1932 at Walt Disney Productions. Goofy is a tall, anthropomorphic dog, and typically wears a turtle neck and vest, with pants, shoes, white gloves, and a tall hat originally designed as a rumpled fedora. Goofy is a close friend of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck and is one of Disney's most popular characters. He is normally characterized as extremely clumsy and having little intelligence, yet this interpretation isn't always definitive; occasionally Goofy is shown as intuitive and clever, albeit in his own unique, eccentric way. Goofy debuted in animated cartoons, starting in 1932 with Mickey's Revue. During the 1930s he was used extensively as part of a comedy trio with Mickey and Donald." }, { "docid": "D2903707#0", "title": "http://vsbattles.wikia.com/wiki/Sora\nSora (Kingdom Hearts)", "text": "\"in: Characters, Game Characters, Kingdom Hearts, and 36 more Sora (Kingdom Hearts)View source Share“ That's not true! The heart may be weak, and sometimes it may even give in. But I've learned that deep down, there's a light that never goes out! „ ~ Sora to Ansem“ I know the Keyblade didn't choose me, and I don't care. I'm proud to be a small part of something bigger - The people it did choose. My friends... they are my power! „ ~ Sora to Xemnas and Xigbar Contents [ show]Summary Sora is a cheerful, young boy hailing from the Destiny Islands and the main protagonist of the Kingdom Hearts series. Longing to see the worlds outside of his own, he and his friends Riku and Kairi pledged to build a raft and set out together. However, on their planned day of departure, a freak storm hit their home and their world was subsequently engulfed by the Darkness. It was at this time that Sora unlocked his ability to wield a Keyblade, a weapon of legend that is said to bring salvation or destruction, but is thrown into a Corridor of Darkness despite his efforts to combat the shadows that were swarming his home." }, { "docid": "D2903706#0", "title": "http://mario-sonic-and-sora.wikia.com/wiki/Sora\nSora", "text": "\" [ [Image: |258px]]Sora Background information Video games Kingdom Hearts (series)''Kingdom Hearts'' series Voice Haley Joel Osment (English)Designer Tetsuya Nomura Character information Personality Kind, brave, heroic, wise, friendly, handsome, funny, adventurer, optimistic, forgiving, understanding, helpful, loyal, selfless, good tempered, protective. Appearance Slender 15-year-old boy with spiky, brown hair and blue eyes, and peach skin Occupation Keyblade Wielder of light Goal Restore peace to the worlds and search for Riku and Kairi (KH) Search for Riku and King Mickey in Castle Oblivion and rescue Naminé (KH COM) Defeat Organization XIII and search for Riku and the King (KH2) To pass the Mark of Mastery (KH: DDD)Home Destiny Islands Relatives Sora's mother (not seen, however, her voice can be heard just a moment before Destiny Islands ' Heartless invasion). Sora's father (also, never seen, only mentioned by Riku to Terra in Birth by Sleep and in the GBA version of Chain of Memories ). Allies Riku, Kairi, Riku / Riku-Ansem, Kairi, King Mickey, Donald Duck, Goofy, Jiminy Cricket, Chip 'n' Dale, Pluto, Yen Sid, Lea / Axel, Roxas, Xion, Naminé, Terra, Ventus, Aqua, Ansem the Wise / Di Z, Wakka, Tidus, Selphie, Squall Leonheart, Yuffie Kisaragi, Aerith, Cid Highwind, Cloud, Tifa Lockhart, Gullwings, Neku Sakuraba, Shiki, Rhyme, Joshua, Spirits and his parents, his summons, numerous Disney characters Minions Kairi, Riku, Donald Duck, Goofy, his Spirits Enemies Riku (temporarily in KH1), Master Xehanort, Xemnas, Ansem, Seeker of Darkness, Young Master Xehanort, Xigbar / Braig, Maleficent, Pete, Xaldin, Vexen (formerly), Lexaeus, Zexion, Axel (formerly), Saix / Isa, Demyx, Luxord, Marluxia, Larxene, Roxas (formerly), Vanitas, Riku Replica (formerly), Heartless, Nobodies, Dream Eater (Nightmares), numerous Disney villains, Iago (formerly), Rinzler (formerly), Sephiroth, Ansem the Wise (formerly), Di Z (formerly), Anti Black Coat ,Likes Peace, making friends, Riku, Kairi (love interest), Disney Multiverse Disney, his Dream Eater (Spirits) Pets, Cloud Cloud Strife, Auron, Tron, reuniting with his friends, helping those in need in any possible way, making his friends happy, positive thoughts, making promises, keeping secrets, light. Dislikes Villains, evil, any threat to Kingdom Hearts or the Worlds, being alone, people being used, being tricked, Donald 's temper (sometimes), his most important things/friends being taken away, friends in danger, Organization XIII / True Organization XIII stalking him. Powers and abilities Summon Character summoning, small control over light, Acrobacy, superhuman strength, superhuman endurance, Flowmotion, Divine Powers, Drive Form, Limits, Link System, Reaction Command, Trinity, Level leveling up . Weapons The Keyblade Fate Retakes the Mark of Mastery after failing it (Kingdom Hearts 3D: Dream Drop Distance) [Source]\"\"I don't need a weapon! My friends are my power! \"\"— Sora Sora is the main protagonist of Square Enix's best-selling Kingdom Hearts series. Introduced in the series' first game in 2002, Sora is a cheerful teenager who originates from Destiny Islands and has been best friends with Riku and Kairi since early childhood." }, { "docid": "D2021447#0", "title": "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Horace_Horsecollar\nHorace Horsecollar", "text": "\"Horace Horsecollar Background information Feature films Who Framed Roger Rabbit (cameo) Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas (cameo)Short films The Mickey Mouse series Television programs Walt Disney anthology series The Mickey Mouse Club Maximum Horsepower (cancelled) Bonkers (cameo) Mickey Mouse Works House of Mouse Have a Laugh!Mickey Mouse Mickey and the Roadster Racers Video games Land of Illusion World of Illusion Mickey's Ultimate Challenge Magical Tetris Challenge (Game Boy Color version only) Kingdom Hearts IIKingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep Disney TH!NK Fast Epic Mickey series Mickey's Racing Adventure Mickey Mouse Preschool Park attractions Disneyland Mickey's Boo-to-You Halloween Parade Mickey's Once Upon a Christmastime Parade Silly Symphony Swings Happiness is Here Parade Voice Walt Disney (1930) Billy Bletcher ( Mickey's Mellerdrammer) Bill Farmer (1990–present)Designer Walt Disney, Ub Iwerks Character information Other names El Horace Horsecollar Personality Sweet, joyful, kind, cheerful, goofy, friendly, prideful, friendly, gentle Appearance Tall and slender black horse, cream face, crimson bowler hat with a black band, blue overalls with gold buttons, red long-sleeved shirt, green bowtie, brown horsecollar with each gold sphere on each handle, white gloves, ocher shoes Occupation Actor Technician (in House of Mouse)Alignment Good Home Mouseton (comics) Disneyville (in most appearances since 1993)Relatives Pa Horsecollar (father)Allies Walt Disney, Clarabelle Cow, Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Minnie Mouse, Daisy Duck, Pluto, Gus Goose, Super Goof, Scrooge Mc Duck, Morty and Ferdie Feildmouse, Clara Cluck, Ludwig Von Drake, Chip and Dale Enemies Pete, Sylvester Shyster, Professors Ecks, Doublex, and Triplex, Eli Squinch, The Mad Doctor, The Shadow Blot, Mortimer Mouse, Big Bad Wolf, Weasels Likes Clarabelle, Disneyland, ice cream cakes, detective works, dancing, playing music Dislikes Mosquitoes, harming the environment, faulty technology, chapped lips, taxes, high gas prices Quote\"\"All the rain forests are being chopped down, nobody votes anymore and the Internet's too dang slow! \"\" Source Horace Horsecollar is an animated character created by both Ub Iwerks and Walt Disney. He is an anthropomorphic horse, a best friend of Mickey Mouse and the boyfriend of Clarabelle Cow . Horace first appeared as Mickey's plow horse in the 1929 cartoon The Plowboy. He next appeared later that same year in The Jazz Fool and after that, he became a regular member of the Disney supporting cast, along with Clarabelle Cow, Clara Cluck, and others even more minor. Characterized as a cheerful know-it-all, Horace helped Mickey on his sleuthing expeditions in the comics before Goofy assumed that role. Contents [ show]Background Personality Horace is a generally kind character who is always finding ways to help. He acts very heroic and can have quite an ego, though no one ever minds. He enjoys outdoor activities and solving mysteries with his pal Mickey Mouse. Horace has been known to have a small temper problem." }, { "docid": "D3035145#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0784896/reviews\nUser Reviews", "text": "\"Mickey Mouse Clubhouse (2006– )User Reviews Review this title33 Reviews Hide Spoilers Sort by: Filter by Rating:8 /10My kids love this show!legendmck 12 August 2006This a great kids show! They love counting with them, calling for the toolbox and answering all the questions Mickey asks. \"\" MISKA MOOSKA MICKEY MOUSE\"\" they love it! The say it all the time when the show comes on! It gets the kids involved with the show. They stand up and dance or will jump up and count with Mickey. 2 yr old children thru preschoolers will love it! Many preschool concepts are covered. Shapes, colors, helping others and numbers. We have Ti Vo and it comes in handy." }, { "docid": "D3078447#0", "title": "http://www.disneyfoodblog.com/2013/02/28/tips-from-the-dfb-guide-should-i-book-a-disney-character-meal/\nTips from the DFB Guide: Should I Book a Disney Character Meal?", "text": "\"Tips from the DFB Guide: Should I Book a Disney Character Meal? By AJ 13 Comments Dining at Walt Disney World is very often an experience rather than just a meal. It’s become a rite of passage to dine with characters during a visit to Disney — and there’s stiff competition to secure Advance Dining Reservations at some of these table-service restaurants. Mickey strikes a pose!Meeting Cinderella, rubbing Pooh’s tummy, hugging Mickey Mouse, and posing with Chip and Dale are some of the memorable moments that can be discovered while dining at Character Meals. Tigger Lounges and Signs an Autograph Book at the Plaza Inn But is a character meal right for your group? On one hand, adults and kids alike enjoy meeting characters from Winnie the Pooh’s Hundred Acre Wood, Cinderella’s Castle, and more! Yet on the other, character meals can be costly — both in time and money!We’ve been to countless meals in which Disney characters hobnob with guests, and now we can help you determine if a character meal fits well into your next Disney vacation!Chef Mickey serves up fun and food at the Contemporary Resort!In our The DFB Guide to Walt Disney World® Dining 2013 e-Book, we have an informative section on character meals. Pick up your copy here for an extra $4 off using code 2013 for a limited time! Your vacation is an investment and we want you to have the best trip possible!So let’s take a look at whether a character meal makes sense for YOUR family…Should I book a character meal? Let’s get right to some important dining considerations that we’ve included in the DFB Guide to help you plan your meals." }, { "docid": "D1814322#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandie_Mouse\nMickey Mouse universe", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Mandie Mouse)navigation search This article possibly contains original research. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. ( December 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Mickey Mouse's house at Mickey's Toontown, Disneyland in 2006The Mickey Mouse universe is a fictional shared universe which is the setting for stories involving Disney cartoon characters Mickey and Minnie Mouse, Pluto, Goofy, Donald Duck and many other characters. The universe originated from the Mickey Mouse animated short films produced by Disney starting in 1928, but its first consistent version was created by Floyd Gottfredson in the Mickey Mouse newspaper comic strip. Real-world versions also exist in Disneyland and Tokyo Disneyland, called Mickey's Toontown. Since 1990, the actual city in which Mickey lives is typically called Mouseton, and is often depicted as the city next to Duckburg, the city in which Donald Duck lives (see Donald Duck universe ). According to traditional continuity, both cities are located in the fictional U. S. state of Calisota – analogous to Northern California. The most consistent aspect of the Mickey Mouse universe is the characters. The most well-known include Mickey's girlfriend Minnie, pet dog Pluto, friends Horace Horsecollar, Clarabelle Cow, Donald Duck, Daisy Duck and Goofy, and nemesis Pete." }, { "docid": "D82835#0", "title": "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Roxanne%27s_father\nRoxanne's father", "text": "\"Roxanne's father Background information Feature films A Goofy Movie Character information Other names Daddy (by Roxanne)Personality Kind (to Roxanne), gnarly, overprotective, grouchy, tough, fierce, hostile (to Max and possibly other boys)Appearance Large muscular dog with a big chin, orange hair and a white tank-top and yellow and blue stripy shorts Alignment Good/Neutral Goal To care for Roxanne Home Spoonerville Relatives Roxanne (daughter)Enemies Max Goof Likes Roxanne Dislikes Max Goof and boys getting close to his daughter Fate Slamming the door on Max and being told off by Roxanne Source Roxanne's father is a character in A Goofy Movie. He is shown to be a bit overprotective of his daughter and doesn't seem to like Max. He may be widowed or divorced as Roxanne is not shown to have a mother (or her mother was in another part of the house or perhaps out somewhere). His relationship with his daughter comes off as that of a pet and owner with Roxanne playing the former and him playing the latter. Because of this, Roxanne often has to discipline him when he is being overprotective. He is only seen twice in the film the first when Max comes to tell Roxanne that he can't come to Stacey 's party because he was going fishing with his father, Goofy, and is seen watching them through the mail slot but stops when Roxanne spots him. The second time at the end of the film when Max comes to apologize to Roxanne for making up the story of Goofy knowing Powerline. In this instance, he was seen wearing a towel and a bathing cap, implying that Max pressed the doorbell while he was bathing. He never speaks, only growls. Gallery Roxanne's father meets Max Roxanne's father having his bathtime disturbed Roxanne's father observing Max and Roxanne Roxanne tells her father to stopv - e - d Media Goof Troop • A Goofy Movie • An Extremely Goofy Movie • Video game • The Making of A Goofy Movie Disney Parks Stitch and Friends Summer Surprise Characters Main Characters: Goofy ( Super Goof) • Max • Pete • Peg • P. J. • Pistol • Chainsaw • Waffles Secondary Characters: Slick • Debbie • Jean • Doris • Duke • Duke's girlfriend • Dutch Spackle • Uncle Bob • Leech • Ringmaster • Giblet the Clown • Great Garbonzo • Biff Fuddled • Spud and Wally • Miss Pennypacker • Rose Beckenbloom • Myron the Bulk • Frank Nutti • Mr. Sludge • Igor • Mr. Hammerhead Film/Sequel Characters: Bobby Zimuruski • Roxanne • Roxanne's Father • The Both Geeks • Principal Mazur • Stacey • Lisa and Chad • Possum Park Emcee • Lester the Possum • Bigfoot • Powerline • Security Guard • Sylvia Marpole • Beret Girl • Bradley Uppercrust III • Tank • Gammas • Goofy's Boss • Unemployment Lady Animals: Gopher • Humphrey the Bear • Bubbles Episodes Season One: \"\" Forever Goof \"\" • \"\" Axed by Addition \"\" • \"\" Unreal Estate \"\" • \"\" You Camp Take It With You \"\" • \"\" Midnight Movie Madness \"\" • \"\" Counterfeit Goof \"\" • \"\" O, R-V, I N-V U \"\" • \"\" Meanwhile, Back at the Ramp \"\" • \"\" Close Encounters of the Weird Mime \"\" • \"\" Slightly Dinghy \"\" • \"\" Cabana Fever \"\" • \"\" When There's Smoke, There's Goof \"\" • \"\" Date with Destiny \"\" • \"\" Hot Air \"\" • \"\" Take Me Out of the Ball Game \"\" • \"\" Wrecks, Lies & Videotape \"\" • \"\" Max-imum Protection \"\" • \"\" Goofin' Hood and his Melancholy Men \"\" • \"\" Leader of the Pack \"\" • \"\" Inspector Goofy \"\" • \"\" Shake, Rattle & Goof \"\" • \"\" Terminal Pete \"\" • \"\" Fool's Gold \"\" • \"\" Cat's Entertainment \"\" • \"\" Waste Makes Haste \"\" • \"\" The Ungoofables \"\" • \"\" All the Goof That's Fit to Print \"\" • \"\" To Heir is Human \"\" • \"\" Hallow-Weenies \"\" • \"\" Tub Be or Not to Be \"\" • \"\" Major Goof \"\" • \"\" A Goof of the People \"\" • \"\" Goof Under My Roof \"\" • \"\" Lehtal Goofin' \"\" • \"\" Frankengoof \"\" • \"\" E=MC Goof \"\" • \"\" Pete's Day at the Races \"\" • \"\" In Goof We Trust \"\" • \"\" And Baby Makes Three \"\" • \"\" The Incredible Bulk \"\" • \"\" Mrs. Spoonerville \"\" • \"\" For Pete's Sake \"\" • \"\" Big City Blues \"\" • \"\" Rally Round the Goof \"\" • \"\" Window Pains \"\" • \"\" Nightmare on Goof Street \"\" • \"\" Where There's a Will, There's a Goof \"\" • \"\" Winter Blunderland \"\" • \"\" Gymnauseum \"\" • \"\" Come Fly with Me \"\" • \"\" As Goof Would Have It \"\" • \"\" Calling All Goofs \"\" • \"\" Buddy Building \"\" • \"\" Dr. Horatio's Magic Orchestra \"\" • \"\" Goofs of a Feather \"\" • \"\" Goof Fellas \"\" • \"\" The Good, the Bad and the Goofy \"\" • \"\" Educating Goofy \"\" • \"\" Peg o' the Jungle \"\" • \"\" Partners in Grime \"\" • \"\" A Pizza the Action \"\" • \"\" To Catch a Goof \"\" • \"\" Gunfight at the Okie-Doke Corral \"\"Season Two: \"\" Queasy Rider \"\" • \"\" Maximum Insecurity \"\" • \"\" Puppy Love \"\" • \"\" Great Egg-Spectations \"\" • \"\" Three Ring Bind \"\" • \"\" Pistolgeist \"\" • \"\" Bringin' on the Rain \"\" • \"\" Talent to the Max \"\" • \"\" Tee for Two \"\" • \"\" Goofin' Up the Social Ladder \"\" • \"\" Sherlock Goof \"\" • \"\" From Air to Eternity \"\" • \"\" Clan of the Cave Goof \"\"Songs Goof Troop: Goof Troop Theme Song • Reindeer Rumba • Gotta Be Gettin' Goofy A Goofy Movie: After Today • Stand Out • On the Open Road • Lester's Possum Park • Nobody Else But You • Eye to Eye Deleted: Made in the Shade • Born to Be Bad Locations Spoonerville • Lester's Possum Park See also The Disney Afternoon • ESPN • ESPN 2 • House of Mouse Categories: Characters Males Adults Animated characters Dogs Silent characters Goofy Movie Characters Parents Disney characters Neutral characters Anti-heroes Widows/Widowers Mickey Mouse universe characters \"" }, { "docid": "D1635022#0", "title": "http://youtube.wikia.com/wiki/SuperMarioLogan\nSuperMarioLogan", "text": "\"This article or section requires a cleanup in order to meet Wikitubia's quality standards. Please edit this page to improve its grammar, spelling, or format. Super Mario Logan Appearance Icon You Tuber Information Profile Super Mario Logan Style Comedy Date Joined December 8, 2007Schedule Usually every 3-4 Days Status Active Videos400+Username Super Mario Logan Social Media Channel Trailer Most Viewed Video [Source]Logan Austin Thirtyacre (born November 17, 1994 [age 23] ), best known as Super Mario Logan , is a user on You Tube who makes plush videos using plushies from Mario games, and has some toys that are non-Nintendo as well (a good example of this is including Ham from Toy Story). He also does reviews, updates, etc. His reviews are on his Super Luigi Logan channel, which are mostly updates or \"\"recent events\"\" videos. He started making videos in late 2007. His entire channel has been demonitized since early 2018, similar to the Logan Paul situation, but his is indefinite. Contents [ show]History Personal Life Logan was born on November 17, 1994 in Pensacola, Florida. His father was of Irish descent. At the age of three, his mother and father divorced because his father was a truck driver, but his mother met a new guy named Brian and they got married, so Brian became Logan's step-father." }, { "docid": "D1967738#0", "title": "http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Watch-Avengers-Get-Goofy-Behind-Scenes-Age-Ultron-Video-70666.html\nWatch The Avengers Get Goofy Behind The Scenes In New Age Of Ultron Video", "text": "news Watch The Avengers Get Goofy Behind The Scenes In New Age Of Ultron Video By Eric Eisenberg2 years ago I know this might sound shocking, but it turns out that professionally dressing up as superheroes and acting in a gigantic blockbuster is quite a bit of fun. You probably don't need proof of this, but that doesn't mean you shouldn't watch the rather goofy Avengers: Age of Ultron behind-the-scenes featurette found below: Cannot load player config The key quote in this video is definitely Jeremy Renner 's comparison to The Avengers: Age of Ultron set to summer camp. It's noted that the film allowed the ensemble cast a lot more time to hang out as an actual group, and evidently all of them get along spectacularly well. Throughout this video we see multiple examples of the gang hanging out and laughing, clearly enjoying the fact that they are getting paid millions of dollars to play pretend. Honestly, going through screengrabs is like looking at photos from a fun summer away from home. Remember that time Chris Hemsworth couldn't stop giggling while doing a scene in a bunker with Chris Evans ? Or that time Mark Ruffalo cracked everyone up while sorting through files? Or what about when Chris Hemsworth was dragging Scarlett Johansson and Chris Evans around the Avengers Tower set? Of course, it's not summer camp without the counselors, and from this video it's very clear that role on the Avengers: Age of Ultron set was played by Joss Whedon. I'm sure he had plenty of fun, as he's basically a kid playing with all of the best living action figures, but it's obviously also a rather exasperating chore at times, as demonstrated by the full face palm he does while filming the Avengers party scene." }, { "docid": "D681495#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_(Disney)\nPete (Disney)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Pete. Some of this article's listed sources may not be reliable. Please help this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged or deleted. ( June 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Pete First appearance Alice Solves the Puzzle (February 15, 1925) [1] [2] [3] [4]Created by Walt Disney [1]Ub Iwerks [1]Voiced by Walt Disney [2] (1928) Billy Bletcher [2] (1932–1944; 1952–1954) John Mc Leish ( Bellboy Donald, 1942) Will Ryan (1983–1987; 2013) Arthur Burghardt [2] ( The Prince and the Pauper, 1990; 2001–2003) Jim Cummings [2] (1992–present)Developed by Norm Ferguson [2]Full name Peter Pete Sr. [ 2]Nickname (s) Bad Pete, Big Pete, Big Bad Pete, Black Pete, Bootleg Pete, Dirty Pete, Mighty Pete, Pee Wee Pete, Peg-Leg Pete, Petey, Pistol Pete, Sneaky Pete, Piston Pete Aliases Percy P. Percival, Louie the Leg, Sylvester Macaroni, Tiny Tom, Captain Blackheart Species Cat [1] [4] [5]Gender Male Spouse (s) Peg Significant other (s)Trudy Van Tubb Chirpy Bird (1980s comics)Children Peter \"\"P. J.\"\" Pete Jr. (son) Pistol Pete (daughter)Relatives Petula (sister) Mabel (aunt)Pete (also called Peg-Leg Pete, Pistol Pete and Black Pete, among other names) is an anthropomorphic cartoon character created in 1925 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. He is a character of The Walt Disney Company and often appears as a nemesis and the main antagonist in Mickey Mouse universe stories. He was originally an anthropomorphic bear but with the advent of Mickey Mouse in 1928, he was defined as a cat. [ 1] [4] [5] Pete is the oldest continuing Disney character, having debuted three years before Mickey Mouse in the cartoon Alice Solves the Puzzle (1925). Pete appeared in 67 animated short films between 1925 and 1954, having been featured in the Alice Comedies and Oswald the Lucky Rabbit cartoons, and later in the Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and Goofy cartoons." }, { "docid": "D3495343#0", "title": "http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=28225\n.", "text": "\"Lyrics Songfacts ®Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. One of the most joyful songs ever recorded, \"\"Send Me On My Way\"\" was never a huge hit, but roughly a decade after it was released, it found its way to various media uses to convey a pleasant journey. It was featured in the movies Matilda and Ice Age, on the TV shows Chuck and New Girl, and in ubiquitous commercials for Enterprise Rent-A-Car, which built an ad campaign around the song. Rusted Root had seven members at the time, and they all shared the songwriting credit on this one. Their frontman Michael Glabicki wrote the lyrics, and their other members - Liz Berlin, John Buynak, Jim Dispirito, Jim Donovan, Patrick Norman and Jennifer Wertz - contributed to the track. Glabicki told us about writing the song: \"\"I remember just walking right into our studio during the day. I remember it being very sunny. We had these big windows in this warehouse and the sun was shining in, and as soon as I walked in I picked up the guitar and just started writing it. It was just a very, very happy feeling." }, { "docid": "D1967736#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/goofy\ngoofy", "text": "\"goofyadjective \\ ˈgü-fē \\Popularity: Top 20% of words | Updated on: 8 Apr 2018Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLExamples: goofy in a Sentence Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of goofygoofier; goofiest: being crazy, ridiculous, or mildly ludicrous: sillya goofy sense of humorthat hat looks goofy—goofilyplay \\ ˈgü-fə-lē \\ adverb—goofinessplay \\ ˈgü-fē-nəs \\ noun See goofy defined for English-language learners See goofy defined for kids Examples of goofy in a Sentence She was making goofy faces at us in class.an actress known for her goofy charm Recent Examples of goofy from the Web Memes, then, have evolved into something much different than what Dawkins originally envisioned, and that evolution happened fast, shape-shifting from goofy animal images on 4chan to tools used for political gain and back again.— angela watercutter, WIRED, \"\"The WIRED Guide to Memes,\"\" 1 Apr. 2018He and Spaeny have an easy rapport and some moments between them seem genuinely charming and goofy.— mark kennedy, idahostatesman, \"\"‘Pacific Rim Uprising’ is cheer-at-the-screen fun | Idaho Statesman,\"\" 22 Mar. 2018The visual for the sixth single off Reputation has Swift rocking a fringed dress and stepping through a goofy routine on a subway car, in a dark alley and a glitzy lobby.— hilary hughes, Billboard, \"\"Taylor Swift Shares Rehearsal Footage of Her 'Delicate' Moves,\"\" 13 Mar. 2018These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'goofy.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. Origin and Etymology of goofysee 1 goof NEW! Time Traveler First Known Use: 1921See Words from the same yeargoofy Synonyms Synonymsbirdbrained, ditzy ( or ditsy), dizzy,featherbrained, flighty, frivolous,frothy, giddy, harebrained, light-headed, light-minded, puerile,scatterbrained, silly Antonymsearnest, serious, serious-minded,sober Near Antonymsgrave, melancholy, somber ( orsombre), thoughtful;dignified, heavy,no-nonsense, sedate, severe,solemn, staid Related Wordsfatuous, foolish, inane, nonsensical,witless;crazy, daffy, daft, fruity;flippant, fluttery, giggly, happy, light,lighthearted, playful;sappy, shallow,superficial GOOFY Defined for English Language Learnersgoofyadjective Definition of goofy for English Language Learners: crazy or silly GOOFY Defined for Kidsgoofyadjective \\ ˈgü-fē \\Definition of goofy for Studentsgoofier; goofiest: silly 1Learn More about goofy See words that rhyme with goofy Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for goofy Spanish Central: Translation of goofy Nglish: Translation of goofy for Spanish speakers Britannica English: Translation of goofy for Arabic speakers Seen and Heard What made you want to look up goofy? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).show \"" }, { "docid": "D3364204#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/goofy\ngoofy", "text": "\"goofy Also found in: Thesaurus, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .goof·y (go͞o′fē) Informaladj. goof·i·er, goof·i·est1. Silly; ridiculous: a goofy hat.2. Having the right foot forward when riding a board such as a skateboard or snowboard: a goofy stance.adv. In a stance in which the right foot is forward: rode the snowboard goofy down the trail.goof′i·ly adv.goof′i·ness n. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.goofy ( ˈɡuːfɪ) adj, goofier or goofiest1. foolish; silly; stupid2. Brit (of teeth) sticking out; protrudingˈgoofily advˈgoofiness n Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © Harper Collins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014goof•y (ˈgu fi)adj." } ]
13700
age of grocery store egg
[ { "docid": "D90460#0", "title": "http://www.fresheggsdaily.com/2012/06/handling-and-storing-eggs.html\nProper Egg Handling and Storage", "text": "Eggs Proper Egg Handling and Storage June 8, 2012One of the nice things about raising your own chickens is knowing what they are eating and what is going into the eggs they lay. Another nice thing is knowing that your eggs are fresh. The average egg in the grocery store can be up to 8 weeks old by the time you buy it. Hopefully none of your backyard eggs will hang around that long, but if they do, here are some tips to keeping your eggs fresh as long as possible. Keep the Eggs Clean Nesting box bedding should be changed often so it is always clean and eggs should be collected as often as possible. That way the eggs should be clean and not caked with mud or chicken poop. If any eggs ARE dirty, I rinse them immediately with warm water (cool water can cause bacteria to be pulled into the egg through the pores in the shell) and scramble them up for our dog or to feed back to the chickens. They are a super nutritious treat for the chickens and won't lead to egg eating in your flock. I promise you ! Don't Wash Them As a general rule, eggs should not be washed immediately after collecting them." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3048513#0", "title": "https://www.consumerhealthdigest.com/eyelash-care/what-vitamins-make-your-eyelashes-grow.html\nVitamins To Help Eyelashes Grow", "text": "\"Vitamins To Help Eyelashes Grow Eyelashes, just like any other body part, need vitamins and nutrients to keep it strong and healthy. Adding certain supplements or food to your diet could make your lashes fuller, longer and healthier. Also, your eyelashes have withstood years of eye makeup, mascara and false eyelashes, which means that your lashes have gone through, breakage and hair loss, a regular intake of the following vitamins could make for more gorgeous, longer and fuller lashes. Vitamin HVitamin H, also known as Biotin, is included in the family of B complex vitamins. B complex vitamins are often found in hair products because of its ability to strengthen hair. Vitamin H keeps the nails and the hair on your body healthy. It helps make lashes thicker and also lengthens lashes. This is because hair is made of keratin which is a cellular protein. Vitamin H also aids in absorbing amino acids and carbohydrates which lead to stronger and healthier lashes. The University of Maryland Medical Center has issued a statement stating that a lack of vitamin H in the diet usually leads to hair thinning or splitting." }, { "docid": "D1410461#0", "title": "http://danielplan.com/healthyhabits/costcuttingtips/\nHealthy Choices", "text": "\"Cost-Effective Tips to Eating Well PRINTER FRIENDLYEating well has a price. Eating cheaper, less healthy foods may results in significant medical costs and consequences down the road. However, following The Daniel Plan can increase your short-term spending by choosing fresh, organic foods and free-range poultry and wild fish and other nuts, legumes, herbs and spices. So we've asked both Dr. Mark Hyman and Dr. Daniel Amen, and volunteer \"\"Smart Shoppers\"\" to give us these cost-effective tips to eating well. From Dr. Mark Hyman Track your spending for a week. How much is being spent on low priority items or high-priced choices? Stop spending on sugar, caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol. Search out cheaper -- bulk -- sources of fresh, whole foods in your neighborhood. Think about joining your local food co-op. Co-ops are community-based organizations that support local farmers and businesses and allow you to order foods and products in bulk at just slightly over the wholesale price." }, { "docid": "D47489#0", "title": "http://www.foodallergygourmet.com/Food%20Allergy/Dairy%20Allergy.htm\nMilk or Dairy Allergy", "text": "Milk or Dairy Allergy Dairy allergy is one of the most common food allergies in the United States. A dairy allergy occurs when the immune system mistakenly interprets the proteins in a dairy product as a harmful substance. When a person with this allergy comes in contact (touching, breathing or eating) with dairy, the body produces antibodies to fight the harmful substance, and this triggers an allergic reaction. The most common reactions include rash (atopic dermatitis), redness and swelling around the mouth, hives (urticaria), asthma, stomachache, cramping, diarrhea or vomiting, asthma, and in extreme cases anaphylaxis. Reactions can occur within minutes or several hours after consuming the allergen. Many people confuse dairy allergy with lactose intolerance, which is an inability to digest the sugar lactose. A person with dairy or lactose intolerance may have an adverse reaction (gas, bloating, cramps and diarrhea) when consuming a food containing dairy, but this reaction does not involve the immune system. Most children grow out of dairy allergy by age five or six, although some people remain allergic for their entire lives. It is also possible to develop a dairy allergy later in life. If you suspect you have a dairy allergy, avoid all foods that contain dairy, and please see a board certified allergist or immunologist as soon as possible." }, { "docid": "D569896#0", "title": "https://www.thekitchn.com/what-happened-when-i-walked-into-a-wegmans-for-the-first-time-204782\nSo, I Just Went to Wegmans for the Very First Time.", "text": "\"The Kitchn Goes Grocery Shopping So, I Just Went to Wegmans for the Very First Time. Cambria Bold Jun 18, 2014Share Email (Image credit: Cambria Bold)The first time I heard of Wegmans, someone — a friend, a college roommate — mentioned it in a group conversation, and the reaction went something like this: \"\"Oh my gosh, I love that store! It's the greatest grocery store ever. Seriously. Best. Store. Ever .\"\" Suddenly I felt like we'd just spotted Brad Pitt: voices got shrill, heart rates sped up. Words like love and amazing and can't live without it flew around the group. It was frenzied devotion — and all for a grocery store that I at the time had never even heard of!It took me 10 years to visit the store, which I finally did for the first time this past weekend." }, { "docid": "D2702738#0", "title": "http://slice.seriouseats.com/archives/2010/12/what-is-buffalo-mozzarella-di-bufala-fior-di-latte.html\nGlossary: mozzarella", "text": "\"Glossary: mozzarella Adam Kuban Profile Twitter Facebook27 Printer-Friendly Version In any group of professionals or obsessives a body of jargon eventually develops. No different with pizza. So if you're just joining the Slice community, the Slice Glossary will help bring you up to speed on some of the terms we throw around here. [ Photograph: Robyn Lee]More All About Cheese Everything you need to know about eating and cooking with curds We talk a lot about mozzarella on Slice. And why not? It's the pizza cheese. But just what do we mean when we talk about fresh mozzarella, low-moisture mozzarella, buffalo mozzarella, and fior di latte?fresh mozzarella vs. low-moisture (or \"\"aged\"\") mozzarella Common methods of packaging fresh mozzarella you might see in the grocery store fancy-cheese case. [ Photograph: Adam Kuban]If you shop at an Italian market or a grocery store with a fancy-cheese section, you may have seen fresh mozzarella. It's the snow-white stuff sold in tennis-ball- to softball-size globes. Fresh mozzarella has a higher moisture content than the \"\"low-moisture\"\" mozzarellas you'll find in the regular dairy case along with the milk and butter, which are made from whole milk or part-skim milk. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D644958#0", "title": "http://www.pickyourown.org/SouthernChowChow.htm\nHow to make Southern chow-chow - made easy, and illustrated!", "text": "\"How to make Southern chow-chow - made easy, and illustrated!Related topics Home canning, freezing, jam, preserving, etc. directions Canning Supplies Pumpkin patches Corn mazes Christmas Tree Farms & lots Easter egg hunts Consumer scams and frauds Environmental information This month's notes: March 2018: Stored US apples are still available. See your state's crop availability calendar for more specific dates of upcoming crops. Valentine's Day - February 14 - See this website for Valentines Day history, facts and Amazon's top picks for fast, easy, inexpensive gifts for the man, woman or children in your life!Easter will be April 16, 2017 - if you want to take your children to a free Easter egg hunt -see our companion website to find a local Easter Egg hunt!And we have home canning, preserving, drying and freezing directions. You can access recipes and other resources from the drop down menus at the top of the page or the site search. If you have any questions or suggestions, feel free to write me! Also make your own ice cream; see How to make ice cream and i ce cream making equipment and manuals . Have fun, eat healthier and better tasting, and save money by picking your own locally grown fruit and vegetables, and then using our easy directions Please tell the farms you found them here - and ask them to update their information!! Subscribe to our: Email alerts ; Follow us on Twitter Add this page to your favorites! - Email this page to a friend, or to yourself Making Homemade Southern Chow-Chow (also called Piccalilli)Click here for a PDF print version Making and canning your own Southern chow-chow is one of the easiest things you can do with your extra vegetables!" }, { "docid": "D340731#0", "title": "https://www.seniorcitizendiscountlist.org/north-carolina-nc-senior-citizen-discount-list-restaurant-retail-grocery-travel/\nNorth Carolina NC Senior Citizen Discounts at Restaurants, Retail Stores, Grocery Stores, and Travel", "text": "North Carolina NC Senior Citizen Discounts at Restaurants, Retail Stores, Grocery Stores, and Travel Welcome! Here is a list of senior citizen discounts in North Carolina. It’s our goal to find all the local discounts to your favorite restaurant, retail, store and local travel in North Carolina that others can also benefit from them. But we are dependent on your help to find all these local discounts in The Tar Heel State of Carolina. Therefore if you could send us the information to any local senior citizen discount, we will add it to this list. This way, many others can also benefit from these discounts that are already currently available. Please contact us and we will add your favorite local restaurant, retail store, grocery store or local travel in North Carolina to this list. Thank you!Senior Citizen Discounts at Restaurants in North Carolina NC (Discounts at restaurant often change over time, therefore please contact your local restaurant in North Carolina first before dining there to verify which senior citizen discounts are available. ) Applebee’s has a 15% discounts for seniors citizens for seniors 60+ with Golden Apple Card (please contact your local Applebee’s directly to verify this senior discount)Arby’s has a 10% discount available for senior citizens age 55+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Arby’s directly to verify this senior discount)Auntie Anne’s Soft Pretzel’s has a 10% discount for seniors citizens 65+ (please contact your local Auntie Anne’s Soft Pretzel’s directly to verify this senior discount)A&W All American Food has a senior citizen discounts available for seniors 55+ (please contact your local A&W All American Food directly to verify this senior discount)Back Yard Burgers has a discount on drinks for seniors (please contact your local Back Yard Burgers directly to verify this senior discount)Ben & Jerry’s has a 10% senior citizen discount available for seniors 60+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Ben & Jerry’s directly to verify this senior discount)Bennigan’s has a senior citizen discount available for seniors 60+ (please contact your local Bennigan’s directly to verify this senior discount)Blimpie Restaurants Sub Sandwiches has senior citizen discounts available for seniors 60+ (please contact your local Blimpie directly to verify this senior discount)Boston Market has a senior citizen discount of 10% for seniors 65+ (please contact your local Boston Market directly to verify this senior discount)Burger King has a 10% senior discount available on beverages for seniors 60+ (please contact your local Burger King directly to verify this senior discount)Captain D’s Seafood has a discount available for senior citizens age 62+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Captain D’s Seafood directly to verify this senior discount)Church’s Chicken has a 10% discount for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Church’s Chicken directly to verify this senior discount)Chick-Fil-A has a 10% senior discount or a free small beverage for seniors 55+ at participating locations (please contact your local Chick-Fil-A directly to verify this senior discount)Chili’s has a 10% senior citizen discount for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Chili’s directly to verify this senior discount)Ci Ci’s Pizza has a 10% senior citizen discount for seniors 60+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Ci Ci’s Pizza directly to verify this senior discount)Culver’s has a senior citizen discount of 10% for seniors 60+ (please contact your local Culver’s directly to verify this senior discount)Dairy Queen has a 10% senior citizen discount for seniors 60+ at participating locations (please contact your local Dairy Queen directly to verify this senior discount)Denny’s has a 10% senior citizen discount for seniors 55+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Denny’s directly to verify this senior discount)Dunkin’ Donuts has a senior citizen discount AARP members (please contact your local Dunkin’ Donuts directly to verify this senior discount)Egg&I has a 10% discounts for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Egg&I directly to verify this senior discount)Einstein’s Bagels has a 10% senior citizen discount for seniors 60+ on certain bagels (please contact your local Einstein’s Bagels directly to verify this senior discount)Fuddrucker’s has a 10% senior citizen discount on certain meals for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Fuddrucker’s directly to verify this senior discount)Gatti’s Pizza has a 10% discount for seniors 60+ (please contact your local Gatti’s Pizza directly to verify this senior discount)Golden Corral has a senior discount of 10% for seniors 60+ (please contact your local Golden Corral directly to verify this senior discount)Hardee’s has a discount available on beverages for senior citizens 65+ (please contact your local Hardee’s directly to verify this senior discount)IHOP has special menu for seniors 55+ (please contact your local IHOP directly to verify this senior discount)Jack in the Box has a up to 20% discount available for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Jack in the Box directly to verify this senior discount)Johnny Rockets has a 10% discount for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Johnny Rockets directly to verify this senior discount)KFC give a free small drink with a meal for senior citizens 55+ (please contact your local KFC directly to verify this senior discount)Krispy Kreme has a 10% senior citizen discount for seniors 50+ (please contact your local Krispy Kreme directly to verify this senior discount)Le Peep Restaurant has a 10% seniors citizen discount for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Le Peep Restaurant directly to verify this senior discount)Long John Silver’s has a discount available for seniors 55+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Long John Silver’s directly to verify this senior discount)Mc Donald’s has a senior citizen discount on coffee for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Mc Donald’s directly to verify this senior discount)Mrs. Fields has a 10% discount available for seniors 60+ (please contact your local Mrs. Fields directly to verify this senior discount)Nothing but Noodles has senior discounts available if you ask (please contact your local Nothing but Noodles directly to verify this senior discount)O’Charley’s Restaurant has a 10% senior citizen discount for seniors 60+ (please contact your local O’Charley’s Restaurant directly to verify this senior discount)Perkins Restaurants & Bakery has senior discounts for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Perkins Restaurants & Bakery directly to verify this senior discount)Popeye’s Louisiana Kitchen has a 10% discount for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Popeye’s Louisiana Kitchen directly to verify this senior discount)Red Hot & Blue – Barbecue, Burgers & Blues has senior discounts up to 10% for seniors (please contact your local Red Hot & Blue – Barbecue, Burgers & Blues directly to verify this senior discount)Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory has a 10% discount for seniors 65+ (please contact your local Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory directly to verify this senior discount)Shoney’s has a 10% senior citizen discount for senior 60+ (please contact your local Shoney’s directly to verify this senior discount)Smithfield’s Chicken ‘N Bar-B-Q has senior discounts available, if you ask for their current promotions (please contact your local Smithfield’s Chicken ‘N Bar-B-Q directly to verify this senior discount)Sonic has a senior citizen discount of 10% available for seniors 60+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Sonic directly to verify this senior discount)Souplantation & Sweet Tomatoes has a 10% senior discount available, and other offers if you ask them (please contact your local Souplantation & Sweet Tomatoes directly to verify this senior discount)Steak ‘n Shake has a 10% discount available on certain weekdays for seniors 50+ (please contact your local Steak ‘n Shake directly to verify this senior discount)Subway has a 10% discount for senior citizens 60+ (please contact your local Subway directly to verify this senior discount)Taco Bell has a 5% discount or a free beverage available for senior citizens 65+ (please contact your local Taco Bell directly to verify this senior discount)TCBY has a 10% discount available for senior citizens 55+ (please contact your local TCBY directly to verify this senior discount)Village Inn has a 10% discount available for senior citizens 60+ in North Carolina (please contact your local Village Inn directly to verify this senior discount)Waffle House has a 10% discount available for senior citizens 60+ on certain days of the week (please contact your local Waffle House directly to verify this senior discount)Wendy’s has a 10% discount available for senior citizen 55+ (please contact your local Wendy’s directly to verify this senior discount)Western Sizzlin has a 10% discounts for seniors 55+ (please contact your local Western Sizzlin directly to verify this senior discount)Whataburger has a 10% discount for senior citizens 62+ (please contact your local Whataburger directly to verify this senior discount)Zaxby’s has senior discounts available (please contact your local Zaxby’s directly to verify this senior discount)Senior Citizen Discounts at Retail Stores in North Carolina NC (Discounts at retails stores often change over time, therefore please contact your local retail store in North Carolina first to verify which senior citizen discounts are available. )" }, { "docid": "D838249#0", "title": "https://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodborneIllnessContaminants/PeopleAtRisk/ucm312565.htm\nFood Safety for People with Cancer", "text": "Food Safety for People with Cancer Share Tweet Linkedin Pin it Email Print Food Safety for People with Cancer (PDF - 2.56MB) - En español (Spanish) (PDF - 3.0MB)A need-to-know guide for those who have been diagnosed with cancer U. S. Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service U. S. Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration September 2006; Slightly revised September 2011Food safety is important for everyone – but it’s especially important for you. That’s why the U. S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety and Inspection Service and the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Food and Drug Administration have prepared this booklet. It is designed to provide practical guidance on how to reduce your risk of foodborne illness. In addition to this guide, we encourage you to check with your physician or health care provider to indentify foods and other products that you should avoid. You have a special need for this important information . . . so read on!What’s Inside Food Safety: It’s Especially Important for You Major Pathogens That Cause Foodborne Illness Eating at Home: Making Wise Food Choices Common Foods: Select the Lower Risk Options Taking Care: Handling and Preparing Food Safely Cold Storage Chart In the Know: Becoming a Better Shopper Food Product Dating Transporting Your Groceries Being Smart When Eating Out Tips for Transporting Food Foodborne Illness: Know the Symptoms Foodborne Illness Action Plan More Information on Food Safety Additional Food Safety Resources Foodborne Illness in the United States When certain disease-causing bacteria, viruses or parasites contaminate food, they can cause foodborne illness. Another word for such a bacteria, virus, or parasite is “pathogen.” Foodborne illness, often called food poisoning, is an illness that comes from a food you eat. The food supply in the United States is among the safest in the world – but it can still be a source of infection for all persons. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 48 million persons get sick, 128,000 are hospitalized, and 3,000 die from foodborne infection and illness in the United States each year." }, { "docid": "D2831338#0", "title": "http://animals.mom.me/difference-between-chicken-cornish-hen-5812.html\nWhat Is the Difference Between a Chicken and a Cornish Hen?", "text": "\"A Cornish is a particular breed of chicken. Traditional Cornish hens are female Cornish chickens. The Cornish hens available in grocery stores are actually a hybridized breed of bird developed especially for commercial production. Cornish Hens Cornish chickens are a large English breed with white, black or red feathers. They are a heritage breed, meaning they've been bred for many years in a particular location with traits conducive to thriving in that environment. They are now raised by backyard enthusiasts and small farms. Cornish chickens are poor egg-layers and are bred for meat. A Cornish hen is female and can be any size. Commercial Cornish Hens Because Cornish chickens take a long time to mature, commercial chicken farmers raise rock Cornish hens, which are a cross between Plymouth Rock chickens and Cornish chickens. They are sold in grocery stores as \"\"Cornish hens.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3488412#0", "title": "https://growingslower.com/how-much-should-you-budget-for-groceries/\nHow Much Should You Spend on Groceries? Chart of Average Food Costs Per Month", "text": "How Much Should You Spend on Groceries? Chart of Average Food Costs Per Monthby Shannon Clark in Save on Groceries, Top 10 | 170 comments | Contains affiliate links.18.7KPin Share Do you ever feel like you’re spending way too much on groceries? Today, I’m helping you answer the question, How much should I spend on groceries? with a detailed grocery budget guideline for 2017. Plus, I’m taking a look at how low you can possibly go with your grocery budget, while still feeding your family pastured and organically grown foods. I never appreciated how controversial the subject of grocery budgets could be until I shared my $170 grocery budget challenge over at The Humbled Homemaker. In it, I reflected on the experience of telling my son I didn’t have any bananas or peanut butter to give him. As I noted in the post, of course I provided him with a variety of other healthy foods, but I also didn’t run out to the store to restock on his favorites in an effort to keep our grocery budget down. All of a sudden I was no longer just a mom trying to save money on groceries to get out of debt faster. In a moment, there were two camps of Facebookers entrenched on either side of my parenting decision." }, { "docid": "D790380#0", "title": "http://www.theprairiehomestead.com/2013/02/what-are-those-spots-in-my-farm-fresh-eggs.html\nWhat are Those Spots in my Farm-Fresh Eggs?", "text": "What are Those Spots in my Farm-Fresh Eggs? By Jill Winger 81 Comments Tweet I think the irregularities of homegrown food add to its beauty.. Wouldn’t you agree? From the irregular-sized eggs to the twisted carrots in the garden, homegrown food has a rustic charm that screams, “I’m the real deal!”However, there are a lot of folks who very accustomed to the uniform, “ everything must look exactly the same ” food from the grocery store. And to those folks, some of the rustic charm of the homestead food we love so much can be annoying… Or downright alarming. Take eggs for example. We talk a lot about eggs here on The Prairie Homestead. From the bazillions of different ways to use eggshells, to how to freeze eggs, and to how to dehydrate eggs (or not…)Store-bought eggs are all exactly the same size… The shells are all exactly the same shade of white, and the yolks are exactly the same (pale) shade of yellow. Contrast that with a carton of farm-fresh eggs from your flock of chickens: Sometimes you’ll get a double-yolker…Sometimes the shells range from light brown, to dark brown, to the prettiest shade of aqua…Sometimes you’ll find a speck or two of sawdust on the shells… (Here are my thoughts on washing eggs…)Sometimes a single carton will contain a tiny little egg and a massive egg right next to each other…And sometimes, you’ll find a little brown spot floating on the yolk when you crack the shell…Which brings us to the question–What exactly ARE those little brown spots you sometimes find in eggs? Those brownish or reddish specks you’ll occasionally find floating in your farm-fresh eggs are deemed “meat spots” or “blood spots. ”Thankfully, they are not a cause for concern." }, { "docid": "D45278#0", "title": "https://www.debtreductionservices.org/cost-groceries-person-month/\nHow Much ShouldGroceries Cost?", "text": "Todd Christensen Staff Writer at Debt Reduction Services May 4, 2017How Much Should Groceries Cost? I have received many, much-appreciated emails from readers and educators alike wondering about my suggestion from as far back as our 2011 budgeting presentation and a 2010 blog that households should try to spend between $75 and $125 per person per month in their household on groceries. Many of these emails express concerns that the suggested budget amount appears extraordinarily low, especially when compared to the suggested figures released by the federal government (upwards of $200 to $400 per person per month – see USDA 2017 Cost of Food report ). As with most all consumer goods, prices do go up. In the years subsequent to my earlier post, I have tended to raise the figure, though not to what many still feel is reasonable. Most disagreeing parties either cite their own household grocery budgets, the IRS’ allowable living expenses national standards for food ( see example here ), or the USDA’s Food Plan as proof that I’m off my rocker. After all, my suggested monthly grocery allowance per person is usually half that of the federal government’s suggestion. Even then, I know from personal experience and from other sources that it is possible to spend even less per month – as little as 25% of the IRS guidelines – and still eat nutritious and satisfying meals. The first point to make is that the IRS guidelines are not suggestions nor even averages. These are amounts below which related expenses claimed on our taxes are not questioned by the IRS." }, { "docid": "D194593#0", "title": "http://mofga.org/Publications/MaineOrganicFarmerGardener/Fall2011/PriceDifferences/tabid/1966/Default.aspx\n.", "text": "You are here: Publications Maine Organic Farmer & Gardener Fall 2011 Price Differences Price Differences Organic Versus Non-Organic; Store Versus Farmers’ Market By Melissa White Pillsbury In early 2011, a group of Colby College students surveyed prices for 21 organic and non-organic items at five grocery stores in Waterville. They found a wide range of differences, from 10 percent less for organic brown rice to 134 percent more for organic ground beef. The mean cost for organic items surveyed was 68 percent higher than for non-organic, although organic brown rice was cheaper on average; and organic oatmeal cost an average of 16 cents per ounce, versus 17 cents for non-organic, a 6 percent difference. MOFGA’s Public Policy Committee will use these data to continue to investigate opportunities for offering organic options to recipients of Maine’s Women, Infants and Children (WIC) nutrition assistance. The program now allows purchase of organic produce, but multiple program constraints, including cost, prevent allowing purchase of organic items in other nutrition assistance categories, such as eggs, milk, cheese, juice and cereal. Organic farmers might compare their prices when selling directly to consumers with those at grocery stores to counter the common argument that farmers’ market prices are high. For example, the Colby students found that organic lettuce cost an average $3.54 per head at the grocery store, while data for the May 2011 MOFGA Organic Price Report ( www.mofga.org/Default.aspx?tabid=260 ), collected around the same time as the Colby data, show that organic lettuce sold by farmers through retail outlets, primarily farmers’ markets, cost an average $3.00 per head – 18 percent less than a head of organic lettuce at the grocery store. Eggs also counter the idea that food at farmers’ markets costs much more than the same food at grocery stores. The May 2011 MOFGA Organic Price Report lists an average price of $4.40 for a dozen organic eggs, while the grocery store survey reports an average price of $4.18 per dozen, a mere 5 percent premium on organic eggs purchased directly from the farmer. Similarly, an early 2011 report from the Northeast Organic Farmers Association of Vermont (NOFA-Vt.)" }, { "docid": "D3037972#0", "title": "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/4835/what-kind-of-frosting-doesnt-need-to-be-refrigerated\nWhat kind of frosting doesn't need to be refrigerated?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top What kind of frosting doesn't need to be refrigerated?up vote15down votefavorite I'm looking for a frosting that I can leave on the counter (under a cover of some kind) for a few days. What kind of frosting (for a cake or cupcakes) would stand up to this? Update: Ideally, I would like this to be something that I could make from scratch.frostingshare improve this questionedited Apr 10 '16 at 16:17Catija14.4k 5 38 66asked Aug 10 '10 at 23:38Katie K4,967 26 63 1104I like this question. Most frostings are made with things that one would think microbes would love to eat, but are routinely left out at room temperature. Is this acceptable because the sugar concentration is so high they can't eat it? – Michael Natkin Aug 10 '10 at 23:41add a comment5 Answers active oldest votesup vote6down voteaccepted Whipped vegetable shortening with powdered sugar. I can make it up a week in advance, probably even longer, and keep it in an airtight container in a cool place. And it has the advantage that it's pure white (if you use imitation vanilla extract, or lemon extract), so you can get vibrant colors on whatever you're decorating. If you make too much, you can then make flowers and let them dry out, then store those for a year or more." }, { "docid": "D1975288#0", "title": "https://whatscookingamerica.net/Desserts/HomemadeIceCream.htm\nHomemade Ice Cream Recipes", "text": "Homemade Ice Cream Recipes Recipe Comments Print Pin 5K Share 388 Tweet Stumble Yum 3 Email How To Make Homemade Ice Cream Vanilla and Chocolate Custard Ice Cream Recipes While ice cream is readily available in the freezer cases of grocery stores and specialty stores, homemade ice cream is in a world of its own. When you make your own, you combine fresh, rich ingredients with the flavorings and add-ins of your choice, for a delectable experience. If you own an electric or hand operated ice cream freezer, making your own ice cream can be fun and easy. My grandson, Chris Hartman, was given his great-grandmother’s old-fashion ice cream maker. The recipes below are his first attempts at making delicious homemade ice cream. Chris now likes to make homemade ice cream for all our family gatherings. More delicious Ice Cream Recipes and my daughter’s absolutely fantastic Italian Pistachio Gelato. For a detailed and interesting history of the following individual types of ice cream, check out the underlined ice cream titles: Baked Alaska – Ice Cream and Ices – Ice Cream Cone – Ice Cream Sundae. Shop What’s Cooking America – Check out Linda’s store to purchase Ice Cream Machines , Gelato Machines, Shave Ice Machines , Ice Cream Scoops, Dippers, and Dishers, Ice Cream Dishes, plus Linda’s favorite Super-Fast Thermapen Thermometer. Vanilla and Chocolate Custard Ice Cream Recipes Print Prep Time: 15 minutes Cook Time: 0Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes Yield: 1 quart Ingredients: Vanilla Ice Cream Recipe: Homemade ice cream made with a vanilla custard base will provide you with a rich and creamy ice cream.4 egg yolks 1/2 cup granulated sugar 1 cup milk* 1 cup heavy cream or whipping cream* 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract or 1 vanilla bean, split and scraped Crushed Ice Rock Salt *** Whole milk, half & half cream, and/or low-fat condensed milk may be used to lower the calories (these substitutions may effect how creamy your ice cream will turn out). **" }, { "docid": "D1430308#0", "title": "https://www.leaf.tv/articles/egg-yolk-substitutes/\nEgg Yolk Substitutes", "text": "Unlike many recipe ingredients, egg yolks provide texture and binding rather than add flavor to recipes. However, they are also high in fat and cholesterol. One egg yolk has as much as 100 mg of cholesterol. If you are watching your cholesterol, follow a vegan diet or simply don't like the taste of eggs, substitutes are available that work well with a variety of recipes. Egg yolks can be replaced with healthier ingredients. Silken Tofu Silken tofu has a creamy texture that works well as a binding agent. You can buy it at health food or grocery stores. To replace one egg in a recipe, blend 1/4 cup tofu and add to your mixture. The tofu replacement works best in recipes that require a denser texture, such as cakes. Flax Seed To replace one egg, blend 1 tbsp." }, { "docid": "D1058342#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/17/business/bird-flu-sends-egg-prices-up-but-slowing-demand-prevents-shortages.html\nBird Flu Sends Egg Prices Up, but Slowing Demand Prevents Shortages", "text": "Business Day Bird Flu Sends Egg Prices Up, but Slowing Demand Prevents Shortages By STEPHANIE STROM JUNE 16, 2015A notice on June 4 about the price of eggs at a Giant grocery store in Clifton, Va. After peaking at the end of May, prices began falling again on June 9. Paul J. Richards/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images Are egg prices up significantly? Or are the reports overblown that attribute higher prices to an outbreak of avian flu that has affected some 47 million chickens and turkeys? Well, yes and no, according to the Department of Agriculture. “ We have seen a very sharp run up in wholesale egg prices, and now they’re starting to come down,” said Shayle Shagam, a livestock, dairy and poultry analyst at the agency. Mr. Shagam said the wholesale price of New York large shell eggs, the ones he watches to make his forecasts and reports, peaked at $2.49 a dozen on May 29, up from $1.20 a dozen at the beginning of the year. The price stayed at that level until June 9, when it began falling, Mr. Shagam said, and on Tuesday, a dozen eggs was $2.16, a 13.25 percent decline. “The recent increases in wholesale table egg prices have begun to reverse due to buyer resistance and limited demand,” the U. S. D. A. ’s Agricultural Marketing Service said in a report on June 12. Avian flu, which first appeared in the United States in December, has devastated the nation’s turkey and laying hen flocks, though it seems to be abating with the arrival of higher temperatures, as specialists had predicted. But barns still stand idle, as egg and turkey producers weigh the risks that the outbreak will pick up again in the fall." }, { "docid": "D2462341#0", "title": "https://www.chowhound.com/post/woodmans-largest-grocery-store-usa-wisconsin-121427\nWoodmans - Largest Grocery Store in the USA in Wisconsin!", "text": "\"Markets & Stores Great Lakes 28Woodmans - Largest Grocery Store in the USA in Wisconsin!CAthy2 Apr 7, 2003 09:26 PMHi! Occasionally, we cross the cheddar curtain to shop until we drop in the Nation's largest grocery store. Woodmans is a 24-hour grocery on the northeast corner of Interstate 94 and Highway 50 just over the Wisconsin border from Illinois. It may well be the world's largest but there is a rival store in the UK which may be a smidge bigger. This is a full service grocery store with a capacity of 250,000 square feet including warehouse. A worker advised simply walking the perimeter is a 3 mile walk! It dwarfs any Costco or Sam's club -- and carries a variety of food products not seen everywhere. Of course for those living south of the Wisconsin border, Woodmans is the place to go for milk, eggs, cream, cheese, sausages, ect from the great dairy state. The yogurt case is perhaps 40 feet long with a plethora of yogurt producers which goes beyond Dannon and Yoplait. I always buy the whole milk yogurt with the cream layer on top from Stoneyfields." }, { "docid": "D501338#0", "title": "http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2014/01/13/small_eggs_taste_better_large_eggs_are_more_common_so_freshdirect_introduces.html\nSmall Eggs Taste Much Better Than Large Eggs. Why Is It So Hard to Find Them?", "text": "Brow Beat has moved! You can find new stories here. Slate's Culture Blog Jan. 13 2014 12:09 PMSmall Eggs Taste Much Better Than Large Eggs. Why Is It So Hard to Find Them? By L. V. Anderson Fresh Direct's small farmer's eggs—aka pullet eggs. Courtesy of Fresh Direct When I heard that Fresh Direct, a New York-based grocery delivery service, had begun selling “ small farmer’s eggs ,” I was skeptical. “ They are eggs laid by young chickens that are smaller than typical eggs sold in grocery stores, and many farmers say they taste best,” read the invitation to a press event at which the eggs would be served. The email went on to explain that these miniature eggs are usually sold to food processors or thrown away, and that buying them from Fresh Direct would “create more profit for the farmers, helping to make organic farming more sustainable.” It sounded bogus: Fresh Direct wanted me to buy something that farmers usually throw away and was claiming this would help support sustainable agriculture? L. V. Anderson L. V. Anderson is a former Slate associate editor." }, { "docid": "D2919667#0", "title": "http://www.growingslower.com/2015/03/how-much-should-you-budget-for-groceries.html\nHow Much Should You Spend on Groceries? Chart of Average Food Costs Per Month", "text": "How Much Should You Spend on Groceries? Chart of Average Food Costs Per Monthby Shannon Clark in Save on Groceries, Top 10 | 170 comments | Contains affiliate links.18.7KPin Share Do you ever feel like you’re spending way too much on groceries? Today, I’m helping you answer the question, How much should I spend on groceries? with a detailed grocery budget guideline for 2017. Plus, I’m taking a look at how low you can possibly go with your grocery budget, while still feeding your family pastured and organically grown foods. I never appreciated how controversial the subject of grocery budgets could be until I shared my $170 grocery budget challenge over at The Humbled Homemaker. In it, I reflected on the experience of telling my son I didn’t have any bananas or peanut butter to give him. As I noted in the post, of course I provided him with a variety of other healthy foods, but I also didn’t run out to the store to restock on his favorites in an effort to keep our grocery budget down. All of a sudden I was no longer just a mom trying to save money on groceries to get out of debt faster. In a moment, there were two camps of Facebookers entrenched on either side of my parenting decision." } ]
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age of gwyneth paltrow
[ { "docid": "D3212347#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/news/165798_gwyneth_paltrow_daughter_apple_is_the_splitting_image_of_he/\nGwyneth Paltrow's Daughter Apple Is the Splitting Image of Her", "text": "\"News Gwyneth Paltrow's Daughter Apple Is the Splitting Image of Her By Antoinette Bueno 4:28 PM PDT, June 9, 2015Gwyneth Paltrow's good genes are certainly strong. The 42-year-old actress recently Instagrammed a rare shot of her two children with her ex, Chris Martin -- 11-year-old Apple and 9-year-old Moses -- in which an adorable Apple looks eerily similar to her famous mama. Seriously, is that Gwyneth under that helmet? ! Brother proof. Sort of. A post shared by Gwyneth Paltrow (@gwynethpaltrow) on Jun 6, 2015 at 7:35pm PDTPHOTOS: The Most Adorable Celeb Kids! \"\" Brother proof. Sort of,\"\" she joked about the picture-perfect shot. But perhaps Gwyneth's mom, 72-year-old Blythe Danner, is the real person to thank for both her and Apple's gorgeous looks. Last week, the Mortdecai star Instagrammed a throwback pic of Blythe from the '70s series Columbo, in which she looks shockingly like the Goop founder." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1901525#0", "title": "http://www.justjared.com/tags/chris-martin/\nChris Martin Latest News, Photos, and Videos", "text": "Chris Martin Latest News, Photos, and Videos Main > Chris Martin Wed, 28 March 2018 Tweet Gwyneth Paltrow & Chris Martin Reunite for Rare Family Photo Gwyneth Paltrow and Chris Martin reunited for a family picture, posted to her Instagram account!The picture featured the family, including 13-year-old daughter Apple and 11-year-old son Moses, posing on the steps of a building. PHOTOS: Check out the latest pics of Gwyneth Paltrow The photo is captioned, “#42,” which also appears to be the numbered address of the building they’re sitting in front of together. Gwyneth and Chris, who has most recently been linked to Dakota Johnson, are famously friendly exes and have often reunited for their kids. Check out the family photo below…A post shared by Gwyneth Paltrow (@gwynethpaltrow)on Mar 28, 2018 at 4:57am PDTPosted to Apple Martin, Celebrity Babies, Chris Martin, Gwyneth Paltrow, Moses Martin Photos: Getty 3 Comments Tue, 06 March 2018 Tweet Dakota Johnson & Chris Martin Cruise Around in His Golf Cart Dakota Johnson and Chris Martin were spotted cruising around in his golf cart!The 28-year-old actress and 41-year-old Coldplay front man were joined by her dog, Zeppelin, as they rode to a coffee shop on Monday (March 5) in Malibu, Calif. Dakota hopped out to grab some coffee and then walked with Zeppelin back to a private residence. Chris and Dakota have never confirmed if they’re in a relationship, but they have been spotted together several times over the past few months. Most recently, they were seen up north in Canada while she filmed her newest movie. More Here! » Posted to Chris Martin, Dakota Johnson Photos: Backgrid 4 Comments Chris Martin Photo Gallery View More Photos of Chris Martin Tue, 20 February 2018 Tweet Dakota Johnson & Chris Martin Spend Time Together in Vancouver New photos have emerged of Chris Martin and Dakota Johnson on a date to grab smoothies together. The 28-year-old actress and 40-year-old Coldplay frontman were seen at Heirloom Juice Co on Sunday (February 18) in Vancouver, Canada. A source said that the pair looked “very happy together and did not hold back on PDAs." }, { "docid": "D2670969#0", "title": "http://eurotalk.com/blog/2015/07/10/10-movie-stars-who-speak-more-than-one-language/\n10 movie stars who speak more than one language", "text": "\"They’re rich, famous, attractive… and guess what? These ten actors and actresses also speak more than one language. Some of them grew up in other countries before arriving in Hollywood, while others have discovered a love for languages through their work and travel. But are they any good? Check out the videos and judge for yourself…Natalie Portman The Star Wars actress can speak such a variety of languages from across the globe. Born in Jerusalem, she moved to the USA aged 3 and learned Hebrew at a Jewish elementary school. She’s since studied Spanish, German, Japanese and English. This woman is exceptionally talented. Natalie Portman speaking Hebrew Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:36Jodie Foster The very intelligent Jodie Foster is fluent in French and understands Italian, German and Spanish from her frequent travels around the world." }, { "docid": "D1656329#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2589585/The-shy-English-choirboy-lost-virginity-22-A-Lister-loving-Hollywood-princess-How-Gwyneth-Chris-worlds-apart.html\nThe shy English choirboy who lost his virginity at 22 and the A-Lister loving Hollywood princess: How Gwyneth and Chris were always worlds apart", "text": "\"The shy English choirboy who lost his virginity at 22 and the A-Lister loving Hollywood princess: How Gwyneth and Chris were always worlds apart By Shyam Dodge and Amelia Proud Published: 03:26 EDT, 26 March 2014 | Updated: 18:18 EDT, 26 March 2014175View comments While Chris Martin was still dreaming of becoming a stadium rocker as a choir boy in rural Devon, Gwyneth Paltrow was already a superstar dating Brad Pitt. In many ways the love story of Chris and Gwyneth is a tale of two people who come from very different worlds; worlds which were perhaps, in the end, too disparate to reconcile forever. In the wake of their 'conscious uncoupling' announcement on Tuesday, a look back at the actress' and musician's upbringings reveals how improbable their romance was to begin with. Scroll down for video+8 +8Worlds apart: Gwyneth Paltrow had already won an Oscar in 1998 two years before Christ Martin shot to fame with Coldplay, pictured in 1999Gwyneth - who was educated at the celebrity populated Crossroads school in Santa Monica - had already won an Oscar in 1998, two years before her husband-to-be rose to fame with his band Coldplay. The actress, now 41, carved out a career early in Hollywood under the guidance of her movie actress mother Blythe Danner and movie producer father, the late Bruce Paltrow. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 2 Next Gwyneth Paltrow and Chris Martin: 'We've consciously... EXCLUSIVE The most civilised split ever? Gwyneth and Chris... The $150million divorce: How will Gwyneth Paltrow and Chris... Take me back to the start: From a surprise pregnancy to a... Gwyneth Paltrow plays a raunchy game of Bang, Marry, Kill on... Share this article Soon - without breaking a sweat - she was dating fellow stars, including Brad Pitt, and won that Academy Award at the tender age of 25 for Shakespeare In Love. Meanwhile, the now 37-year-old musician was growing up in a conservative Devon village; he had attended Exeter Cathedral School - where he first unfurled those dulcet tones in the choir -before moving to Sherbone School in Dorset, where he met Coldplay manager, Phil Harvey.+8Before Gwyneth: Martin with Coldplay bandmates Guy Berryman, Jonny Buckland, and Will Champion in 1999+8Unlikely couple: The two could not have come from more different worlds, pictured in 2003Chris was shy, he would admit, and had a 'tricky time with girls. ' He worried about being gay before finally losing his virginity at 22 , due in part - he says - to his religious upbringing. It's a structure he still respects, even if his own liberal views and the new wave thinking encouraged by his now estranged wife has altered the frontman's views over the years." }, { "docid": "D1698879#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/8683214/Gwyneth-Paltrow-admits-marriage-to-Coldplays-Chris-Martin-is-hard.html\nGwyneth Paltrow admits marriage to Coldplay's Chris Martin 'is hard'", "text": "\"Gwyneth Paltrow admits marriage to Coldplay's Chris Martin 'is hard'Gwyneth Paltrow, the Hollywood actress, has admitted that her marriage to Chris Martin, the Coldplay lead singer, is not always “rosy”. Image 1 of 5Chris Martin and Gwyneth Paltrow in 2003. Photo: REX FEATURES9:00AM BST 05 Aug 2011In a candid magazine interview, the 38-year-old Oscar winning actress confessed that she finds her seven-and-half-year marriage her husband “hard”. But the actress and aspiring musician, who won the Best Actress Oscar for her role in the Hollywood film Shakespeare In Love, added that she was not going to take her marriage “for granted”. She added her husband, 34, was a great father to their children. The couple have two children, Apple, seven, and Moses, five and split their time between homes New York and North London. Married since December 2003, the couple have become known for attempting to never be photographed together in public and rarely talk about their relationship. But the pair have been forced to strenuously deny repeated claims in the tabloid press that their marriage is in trouble. Related Articles Gwyneth Paltrow and Chris Martin announce split26 Mar 2014'Marriage is hard', Gwyneth Paltrow admits02 May 2013Gwyneth Paltrow's Coach campaign20 Jul 2011Gwyneth Paltrow or Sarah Ferguson: which is worse?02 Jul 2011Gwyneth Paltrow calls her grandmother a **** on US TV27 Apr 2011Gwyneth Paltrow encourages children to learn about lesbian parents10 Jun 2011Miss Paltrow, who has starred in Ironman and Glee, the cult TV show, denied the couple had any intention of separating. But asked to respond to the false rumours about a separation, she told the American edition of Elle Magazine: “Sometimes it's hard being with someone for a long time." }, { "docid": "D1415489#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/to-your-health/wp/2017/01/22/no-gwyneth-paltrow-women-should-not-put-jade-eggs-in-their-vaginas-gynecologist-says/\nNo, Gwyneth Paltrow, women should not put jade eggs in their vaginas, gynecologist says", "text": "Gwyneth Paltrow attends the goop pop Dallas Launch Party in Highland Park Village on November 20, 2014 in Dallas, Texas. ( Photo by Layne Murdoch Jr./Getty Images for goop)It wasn't that long ago when Gwyneth Paltrow raved about the benefits of vaginal steaming, a non-scientifically proven process of sitting over a hot pot of water filled with herbs for up to 45 minutes to “cleanse your uterus” and “balance female hormone levels,” as the actress had put it. Most recently, Paltrow's lifestyle website Goop, which promoted vaginal steaming, is at it again with another advice for women: putting a jade egg — yes, a solid object about the size of a golf ball — in your vagina, and keeping it there all day or while you're sleeping. For $66 a piece, the jade eggs, once “the strictly guarded secret” of Chinese queens and concubines to please their emperors, would help boost your orgasm and “increase vaginal muscle tone, hormonal balance, and feminine energy in general,” reads the beginning of an article titled “Better Sex: Jade Eggs for Your Yoni. ”But a California gynecologist wasted no time letting Paltrow — and the rest of the world — know what she thinks of those jade eggs, which, according to the website, are already sold out. Dr. Jen Gunter, an OB/GYN for Kaiser Permanente in San Francisco, called the idea “the biggest load of garbage” she's read on Goop since vaginal steaming and worse than saying wearing bras is linked to cancer. [ Is there any science behind Gwyneth Paltrow’s $200 smoothie? Either way, we drank it. ] Gunter first took issue with the article's introduction. “Nothing says female empowerment more than the only reason to do this is for your man!”" }, { "docid": "D37177#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepper_Potts\nPepper Potts", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Pepper Potts Pepper Potts in Superior Iron Man #6 (May 2015) Art by Laura Braga Publication information Publisher Marvel Comics First appearance (As Pepper Potts) Tales of Suspense # 45 (Sept. 1963) (As Rescue) The Invincible Iron Man #10 (May 2009)Created by Stan Lee (writer) Don Heck (artist)In-story information Full name Virginia \"\"Pepper\"\" Potts Team affiliations The Order The Initiative Stark Industries Supporting character of Iron Man Notable aliases Hera, Rescue, Coast Guard, Iron Man Virginia \"\" Pepper \"\" Potts is a fictional supporting character and romanticlove interest appearing in books published by Marvel Comics, in particular those featuring Iron Man. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Don Heck, she first appeared in Tales of Suspense #45 (Sept. 1963). In 2007, she joined the Fifty State Initiative under the codename Hera. In 2009, she assumes the identity of Rescue after being given her own suit of a variation of Iron Man armor by Tony Stark. [ 1] [2] [3]The character is portrayed by Gwyneth Paltrow in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Iron Man, Iron Man 2, The Avengers, Iron Man 3, Spider-Man: Homecoming, Avengers: Infinity War & the Untitled Avengers film. Contents [ hide ]1 Publication history2 Fictional character biography2.1 Early history2.2 The Order2.3 2008 – present3 Powers and abilities4 Other versions5 In other media5.1 Television5.2 Film5.3 Animation5.4 Video games5.5 Theatre6 References7 External links Publication history [ edit]Virginia \"\"Pepper\"\" Potts first appeared in Tales of Suspense #45 (Sept. 1963), which was written by Stan Lee and illustrated by Don Heck. Though she was named Pepper Potts from the start, Stark addresses her as \"\"Kitty\"\" in one panel, which is thought to be a typo. Heck modeled Potts as Ann B. Davis ’ character of Schultzy from The Bob Cummings Show, and is rendered with brown hair done up in a hairdo similar to that of Schultzy's. Someone on the creative team or in editorial came to feel that the resemblance was too great, and in Tales of Suspense #50, Potts' look was altered to give her red hair and a different hairdo. Fictional character biography [ edit]Early history [ edit]Potts is originally a member of a secretarial pool, and gets her job by fixing an accounting error made by Stark." }, { "docid": "D1371036#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/11/green-baby-names_n_5462045.html\n14 Baby Name Ideas For Parents Who Love The Color Green", "text": "PARENTING 06/11/2014 10:10 am ET Updated Dec 06, 201714 Baby Name Ideas For Parents Who Love The Color Green Linda Rosenkrantz Carol Yepes via Getty Images A green name would offer some glorious gifts to a child. Green is the most prevalent color in nature, signifying growth, renewal and the environment — while on the crasser side, green also represents money and prosperity. To choose a green name, you could consider names with green in their meaning, such as Chloe (“green shoot”), but here’s a more direct route: pick the name of an actual shade of green, of which there are lots of good name possibilities. Apple Green Actress Gwyneth Paltrow named her daughter Apple Apple is one starbaby name — as in Gwyneth Paltrow’s Apple Blythe Allison Martin — that hasn’t caught on, while other fruit names like Clementine and Plum have been perceived as fresh and wholesome and baby-ready. But has Apple gotten a bad rap that will find some latter day redemption? Beryl Green Mrs. Beryl Patmore on “Downton Abbey”Beryl, one of several green gem names, hasn’t quite recovered from her World War II British image, as reflected in being the first name of “Downton Abbey’s” cook, Mrs. Patmore. But with jewel names like Ruby and Pearl coming back strong, maybe there’s hope for Beryl. Emerald Green Esmeralda from “The Hunchback of Notre Dame”The birthstone of the month of May, Emerald has a touch of the exotic; it’s been treasured as far back as ancient Egypt and could well join the cluster of increasingly popular Em-names. The even more exotic Spanish version is Esmeralda. Forest Green Actor Forest Whittaker Forest, spelled with one ‘r’ à la actor Whitaker or two ‘r’s, as is more common, is about as sylvan and woodsy as a name came be." }, { "docid": "D3185386#0", "title": "https://www.biography.com/people/gwyneth-paltrow-9432573\nGwyneth Paltrow Biography", "text": "\"Quick Facts Name Gwyneth Paltrow Occupation Film Actress Birth Date September 27, 1972 (age 45)Education University of California, Santa Barbara Place of Birth Los Angeles, California Maiden Name Gwyneth Kate Paltrow Full Name Gwyneth Kate Paltrow Martin Zodiac Sign Libra Who Is Gwyneth Paltrow? Early Life Early Career Mid-Career Later Roles Personal Life Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous Libras Famous University of California, Santa Barbara Alumni Best Actress Oscar Winners Famous Moms Show All Groupsquotes“Beauty, to me, is about being comfortable in your own skin. That ... or a kick-ass red lipstick!”—Gwyneth Paltrow Gwyneth Paltrow Biography Film Actor/Film Actress, Actress, Film Actress (1972–)839SHARESGwyneth Paltrow is an American actress known for such films as 'Se7en,' 'Emma' and 'Great Expectations.' In 1999, she won an Academy Award for her role in 'Shakespeare in Love. ' Who Is Gwyneth Paltrow? Gwyneth Paltrow, the daughter of Tony Award-winning actress Blythe Danner and television producer Bruce Paltrow, began acting as a child. In 1995, she appeared in the controversial film Se7en, alongside Morgan Freeman and Brad Pitt. From there, Paltrow won starring roles in a string of films including Emma (1996), Great Expectations (1998) and A Perfect Murder (1998). In 1999, she won an Oscar for Best Actress for her role in Shakespeare in Love. Paltrow later appeared in Iron Man (2008) and other films from the Marvel franchise, and was married to Coldplay frontman Chris Martin from 2003 to 2016." }, { "docid": "D2049999#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/conscious-uncoupler-chris-martin-on-his-divorce-from-gwyneth_us_56ba2e7ce4b08ffac122cd4b\nChris Martin Says His Divorce From Gwyneth Paltrow Is A âWeird Oneâ", "text": "DIVORCE 02/09/2016 03:00 pm ET Updated May 11, 2016Chris Martin Says His Divorce From Gwyneth Paltrow Is A ‘Weird One’Weird in a good way. By Brittany Wong Kevin Mazur via Getty Images Most amicable exes ever? It sure seems like it. Gwyneth Paltrow and Chris Martin get along so well since separating in 2014, the actress has said the Coldplay frontman is more “like [her] brother” than an ex. If you think their version of divorce is a little, well, different, you’re not alone. In the latest issue of Rolling Stone , Martin himself calls their divorce a “weird one” — but weird in a good way. “I have a very wonderful separation-divorce. It’s a divorce — but it’s a weird one,” said Martin, who has two kids, Apple and Moses, with Paltrow. The 38-year-old musician also told the magazine he takes exception to the word “divorce.” ( Of course he would; after all, the blog post that he and Paltrow authored about their breakup helped to popularize the phrase “conscious uncoupling." }, { "docid": "D3187551#0", "title": "http://muzul.com/celebrity/scott-speedman/\nScott Speedman", "text": "Share Tweet Scott Speedman made his 245 million dollar fortune with Underworld: Next Generation, The Captive & Barefoot. But how does this cool charming actor from London, England, United Kingdom spend his money? And how rich is the boyfriend of Kristen Wiig in terms of friends & family? Quick personal facts about Scott Speedman Origin London, England, United Kingdom Birth date 1-9-1975Estimated net worth 245 million The 10 richest celebrities in Hollywood – Net worth & Salary Salary 5 million Favorite brand Apple Nickname Scott Love life Girlfriend: Kristen Wiig Love history Gwyneth Paltrow, Keri Russell, Ashley Scott, Teresa Palmer & Camille De Pazzis Full overview of Scott Speedman's love life Famous colleagues Kate Beckinsale & Evan Rachel Wood Management N/AHouses & Property Where does Scott Speedman live? Got a mortgage? Currently no houses listed. ' Read: 16 most insanely beautiful and expensive celebrity homes Cars & Boats Currently no cars listed. Read: The 16 most expensive cars owned by celebrities Family He might have befriended Kate Beckinsale & Evan Rachel Wood, and dated Gwyneth Paltrow, Keri Russell, Ashley Scott, Teresa Palmer & Camille De Pazzis, but what about family? Names of father, mother, kids, brothers & sisters. Roy Speedman // Father Mary Campbell // Mother Friends Who does this Virgo, age 42 & born in 1-9-1975 hang out with?" }, { "docid": "D80984#0", "title": "http://www.projectcasting.com/tips-and-advice/impress-casting-directors\n7 Tips Actors Should Use to Impress Casting Directors", "text": "7 Tips Actors Should Use to Impress Casting Directors November 23, 2014Megan Diane Tips and Advice447Share 387 Tweet 57 Pin 3Learn how to impress these casting directors with these 7 easy acting tips. As we pointed out in our guide on How to Become an Actor, one of the hardest parts of becoming an actor is the audition process. During the audition process you are trying to impress the casting director. In this guide we will give you easy tips and steps you can use to impress the casting director and have a stand out acting audition.1. Understand what the casting director is looking for Casting directors want to find the best actor out of a group of actors who all look basically the same. Other than acting skills, casting directors are looking for an actor that is easy to work with, able to take direction, and have the ability to act in a way that the director wants. Think of an audition as a job interview and you are fighting to get to second interview. In an interview with Entertainment Weekly, ‘Hunger Games’ director Gary Ross revealed that Jennifer Lawrence’s audition was so good that it was the “easiest” casting decision in his career. I absolutely cast the right person for the role and in my view there wasn’t even a question who the best Katniss was. It was the easiest casting decision I ever made in my life. [" }, { "docid": "D648301#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwyneth_Paltrow\nGwyneth Paltrow", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Gwyneth Paltrow Paltrow at the 2011 Venice Film Festival Born Gwyneth Kate Paltrow September 27, 1972 (age 45)Los Angeles, California, U. S. Occupation Actress singer writer Years active 1989–present Spouse (s) Brad Falchuk (2014)Children 2Parent (s)Bruce Paltrow Blythe Danner Relatives Jake Paltrow (brother)Harry Danner (uncle)Katherine Moennig (cousin)Gabrielle Giffords (second cousin)Gwyneth Kate Paltrow ( / ˈ ɡ w ɪ n ɪ θ ˈ p æ l t r oʊ /, born September 27, 1972) [1] [2] is an American actress, singer, and food writer. [ 3] [4] Following early notice for her work in films such as Seven (1995), Emma (1996), Sliding Doors (1998) and A Perfect Murder (1998), Paltrow rose to worldwide recognition for her performance in Shakespeare in Love (1998), winning the Academy Award and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress. Her other film credits include The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999), The Royal Tenenbaums (2001), Shallow Hal (2001), and Proof (2005), for which she earned a Golden Globe nomination. Since 2008, Paltrow has portrayed Pepper Potts in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. She won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2011 for her five-episode role as Holly Holliday on the Fox television series Glee. Paltrow has been the face of Estée Lauder 's Pleasures perfume since 2005. She is also the face of American fashion brand Coach, [5] owner of a lifestyle company, Goop, and author of two cookbooks. [ 6]Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 1989–1995: Early acting work2.2 1996–2001: Breakthrough and film stardom2.3 2002–2007: Mixed critical work and hiatus2.4 2008–2013: Return to prominence2.5 2014–present3 Other projects3.1 Activism3.2 Audiobooks3.3 Fashion3.4 Goop3.5 Food4 Personal life5 Filmography5.1 Film5.2 Television6 Discography6.1 Singles6.1.1 Featured singles6.2 Other album appearances6.3 Music videos7 Published works8 Awards and nominations9 References10 External links Early life [ edit]Paltrow was born in Los Angeles, the daughter of actress Blythe Danner and film producer-director Bruce Paltrow (1943–2002). She has a younger brother, Jake Paltrow, who is a director and screenwriter. Paltrow's father was Jewish, while her mother is from a Christian background." }, { "docid": "D2163868#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0869927/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Constance Towers Biography Showing all 10 items Jump to: Overview (3) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (2) | Trivia (4)Overview (3)Born May 20, 1933 in Whitefish, Montana, USABirth Name Constance Mary Towers Height 5' 9\"\" (1.75 m)Mini Bio (1)This elegant singer/actress initially had designs on becoming an opera singer. Born in Montana on May 20, 1933, and christened Constance Mary Towers, she appeared on radio as a child singer. Her family moved to New York where she subsequently studied at the Julliard School of Music and the American Academy of the Dramatic Arts (AADA). A chance casting in a summer production of \"\"Carousel\"\" led her away from her operatic aspirations and into the musical theater arena. Before she settled into this, however, she gained early exposure on the chic nightclub circuit and fostered an attempt at stardom via films. She co-starred with Frankie Laine playing a school teacher in the modest movie musical Bring Your Smile Along (1955), and appeared in exceptionally strong ingénue roles in the movie dramas The Horse Soldiers (1959) starring John Wayne and Sergeant Rutledge (1960) opposite Jeffrey Hunter. Director Samuel Fuller cast her against type in some of his highly offbeat dramas in the early 1960s. She played a stripper girlfriend in Shock Corridor (1963) and in The Naked Kiss (1964) gave a no-holds-barred performance as a former prostitute trying to clean up her act. Films, however, were few and far between. By this time she was starting to settle in as a pristine musical leading lady." }, { "docid": "D2880124#0", "title": "http://www.celebeat.com/articles/15891/20141227/mortdecai-movie-starring-johnny-depp-gwyneth-paltrow-february-2015-releases-new-trailer-watch-here-video.htm\n'Mortdecai' Movie Starring Johnny Depp & Gwyneth Paltrow February 2015 Releases New Trailer, Watch Here (VIDEO)", "text": "\"'Mortdecai' Movie Starring Johnny Depp & Gwyneth Paltrow February 2015 Releases New Trailer, Watch Here (VIDEO)11:52 PM EST 12/27/2014 by Tam Woods, Celebeat Reporter Sign Up for Celebeat's Newsletter and never miss out on our most popular stories.0 Comments Johnny Depp & Gwyneth Paltrow star in the new movie Mortdecai and a new trailer for the movie has been released. You can check out the trailer of the two kissing HERE . The film also stars Jeff Goldblum, Aubrey Plaza, Ewan Mc Gregor and Olivia Munn in a story about art dealer Charles Mortdecai as he searches for a stolen painting that's reportedly linked to a lost bank account filled with Nazi gold. The Lionsgate film is scheduled to hit theaters on January 23, 2015. You can Watch the first trailer here. Synopsis: Juggling some angry Russians, the British MI5, his impossibly leggy wife, and an international terrorist, debonair art dealer and part-time rogue Charlie Mortdecai (Depp) must traverse the globe armed only with his good looks and special charm in a race to recover a stolen painting rumored to contain the code to a lost bank account filled with Nazi gold. The film is directed by David Koepp, who wrote \"\"Jurassic Park,\"\" \"\"Carlito's Way,\"\" \"\"Mission: Impossible,\"\" and a ton of other scripts, is directing. He worked with Johnny Depp on \"\"Secret Window,\"\" which Koepp both wrote the screenplay for and directed. The script draws from \"\"The Mortdecai Trilogy\"\" by the late Kyril Bonfiglioli. Principal photography and production began on October 21, 2013 in London." }, { "docid": "D24428#0", "title": "https://www.thoughtco.com/the-country-strong-movie-soundtrack-2422720\nWho Sings What Songs on the 'Country Strong' Movie Soundtrack?", "text": "\"Arts, Music, and Recreation ›TV & Film Who Sings What Songs on the 'Country Strong' Movie Soundtrack? Gwyneth Paltrow Shows Off Her Singing Skills in 'Country Strong'Share Flipboard Email Print© Sony Musicby Rebecca Murray Updated March 18, 2017The 2010 country music-driven drama Country Strong was not a box office success. It grossed just $20.2 million at the U. S. box office -- but the film, which was written and directed by Shana Feste, did spawn two very successful soundtrack albums from RCA Nashville. In the film, Gwyneth Paltrow stars as a troubled country music star attempting a comeback. The Oscar-winning actress also handles her own singing duties in both the movie and on the soundtrack. Also joining in on the soundtrack for the film are Garrett Hedlund, Leighton Meester, and country music stars Tim Mc Graw, Faith Hill, Lee Ann Womack, Patty Loveless, Ronnie Dunn, Hank Williams Jr., Trace Adkins and Chris Young. The first soundtrack album, Country Strong: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack, was released on October 26, 2010, roughly two months before the film was released in the United States. The album was a significant success -- it reached #6 on the U. S. Billboard 200, #2 on the U. S. Billboard Country Albums Chart, and #1 on the U. S. Billboard Top Soundtracks Chart. In 2012, the soundtrack was certified Gold by the RIAA for selling over 500,000 copies. There were three singles -- \"\"Country Strong\"\" (sung by Gwyneth Paltrow), \"\"A Little Bit Stronger\"\" (sung by Sara Evans), and \"\"Me and Tennessee\"\" (sung by Tim Mc Graw and Gwyneth Paltrow -- it was written by Paltrow's then-husband Chris Martin of Coldplay)." }, { "docid": "D2161389#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000569/\nGwyneth Paltrow", "text": "\"Top 5000Gwyneth Paltrow Actress | Soundtrack | Producer A tall, wafer thin, delicate beauty, Gwyneth Kate Paltrow was born in Los Angeles, the daughter of noted producer and director Bruce Paltrow and Tony Award-winning actress Blythe Danner. Her father was from a Jewish family, while her mother is of mostly German descent. When Gwyneth was eleven, the family moved to Massachusetts, where her father ... See full bio »Born: September 27, 1972 in Los Angeles, California, USAMore at IMDb Pro »Contact Info: View agent, manager, publicist and legal1000 photos | 109 videos »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Patton Oswalt on Playing the Principal in \"\"A. P. Bio\"\"Patton Oswalt shares why high school is the perfect setting for his new show \"\" A. P. Bio \"\" and gives his younger self some sage advice. Go back to high school Share this page: Related News Gwyneth Paltrow Posts a Heartwarming Birthday Message for Her Son Moses Martin1 day ago | Closer Weekly Exciting Wakanda 'Chant' Official TV Spot for 'Avengers: Infinity War'1 day ago | First Showing.net Gwyneth Paltrow Shares Sweet Message for Son Moses' Birthday: 'You Broke the Mold 12 Years Ago'2 days ago | PEOPLE.com See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net On Prime Video Watch Now Sliding Doors Watch Now Iron Man Three Watch Now Se7en Watch Now Shakespeare in Love Watch Now Iron Man 2See more on Prime Video »Watch on TVContagion Wed, Apr 11 8:00 PM PDT on IFC (125)Contagion Thu, Apr 12 6:15 AM PDT on IFC (125)Explore more on IMDb TV »Projects In Development The Woman Inside Details only on IMDb Pro »Editorial Lists Related lists from IMDb editors Every Character Confirmed for 'Avengers: Infinity War'a list of 40 images updated 4 days ago12 Biggest Oscars Surprises of All Timea list of 12 images updated 1 month ago Marvel Cinematic Universe Opening Weekends at the Box Officea list of 18 images updated 1 month ago20 Movies for a Lonely Hearta list of 20 images updated 03 Feb 2016Oscars 2011: Best Dressed and Some of the Resta list of 21 images updated 13 Jun 2013Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users My favorite actressesa list of 40 people created 30 Sep 2013Best actresses ever!a list of 45 people created 3 weeks ago The Best Actresses of All Timea list of 42 people created 4 months ago Women actress Moviea list of 49 people created 3 weeks ago Fav Actressesa list of 38 people created 10 months ago See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of Gwyneth Paltrow's work have you seen? User Polls The Emotionary Top Earning Actresses 2014. Highest-Paid Actresses 2015Oscar Nominees & Winners at 27The Pain of the Friendzone Who Should Play a Female James Bond? ( circa 2014)See more polls »Won 1 Oscar. Another 22 wins & 49 nominations." }, { "docid": "D1827810#0", "title": "http://hollywoodlife.com/celeb/gwyneth-paltrow/#!\nGwyneth Paltrow", "text": "\"Gwyneth Paltrow Details Also Known As: Gwyn Height:5' 9\"\"Hometown: Los Angeles Bio: Gwyneth Paltrow (born Gwyneth Kate Paltrow Martin in Los Angeles, California on Sept. 27, 1972) is best known for being an actress and starring in films like Seven, Emma, Sliding Doors, and A Perfect Murder. She is married to Chris Martin, the lead singer of Coldplay, and they have two kids together. Her mother is the actress, Blythe Danner. Best Known For: Being an actress. Personal Life: Gwyneth was engaged to Brad Pitt, whom she dated from 1994 to 1997. She then dated Ben Affleck from 1997 to 2000. Gwyneth married Coldplay’s Chris Martin in Dec. 2003. They have two kids together: Apple and Moses. In March 2014, the couple announced they were separating in a blog post entitled, “Conscious Uncoupling” on Gwyneth’s website, goop.com. Read More Click to subscribe to Hollywood Life to get more celeb news. \"" }, { "docid": "D2016695#0", "title": "http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/discovered-by-spielberg-a-lucky-891580\nDiscovered by Spielberg: How a Lucky Encounter With the Director Launched These 6 Stars", "text": "\"Discovered by Spielberg: How a Lucky Encounter With the Director Launched These 6 Stars3:09 PM PDT 5/6/2016 by Andy Lewis, Maya Anderman FACEBOOK TWITTER EMAIL ME COMMENTSGetty Images Alden Ehrenreich just won the role of young Han Solo because the director saw him in a bat mitzvah video, but he's not the only to get a big break via a chance meeting with the legend. The same thing happened to Gwyneth Paltrow, J. J. Abrams, Christian Bale and others. In the golden age of Hollywood the way to get discovered was to saddle up to the soda fountain at Schwab's Pharmacy on Sunset Boulevard. Sadly, Schwab's closed in 1983, so the modern-day equivalent might just be having the right kind of casual encounter with Steven Spielberg. Alden Ehrenreich, the actor who was just cast as the young Han Solo for the untitled Star Wars spinoff, was discovered by Spielberg at the bat mitzvah of a friend of his daughter Sasha. Spielberg attended with Sasha and was impressed by Ehrenreich's \"\"performance\"\" in a homemade video played at the event. Ehrenreich, who grew up in Pacific Palisades where Spielberg lives, laughed about it in an interview with Rolling Stone. \"\" It's a piece of shit,\"\" he recounted. \"\" It's a video that this girl asked us to do. I mean, there wasn't a script: We would go and just film whatever made us laugh." }, { "docid": "D2222524#0", "title": "http://www.instyle.com/news/gwyneth-paltrow-apple-martin-loves-fashion\nGwyneth Paltrowâs 13-Year-Old Daughter Apple Really Loves Fashion", "text": "\"Brandi Fowler Sep 15, 2017 @ 1:45 pm We already knew Gwyneth Paltrow ’s 13-year-old daughter with Chris Martin, Apple, was physically a total mini-me of her gorgeous mom. But now we know she’s definitely following in the actress’s fashionable footsteps. Paltrow celebrated the opening of Goop ’s first permanent brick-and-mortar location, Goop Lab, on Thursday in Santa Monica, Calif., and young Apple was one of the party’s most celebrated guests—for good reason.gwynethpaltrow Verified Follow Comment Save96,647 likes26 months ago Instagram Quite the social butterfly during the event, she chatted with her mom’s friends like Kelly Sawyer and excitedly walked around the store in a graphic jean jacket, matching jeans, and a crop top. At one point, she picked up a black leather ankle boot, showed it to her mom, winked, flashed a big smile, and hit a spin. She continued to shop, saying, “Mom, I love these jeans!” as she palmed a pair of distressed Mother flares. It was clear that the two are very close. Apple had no qualms about showing her mom affection at the event, even going up to her to give her a kiss on the cheek and hug her as she palmed a cone full of French fries. Friends Rachel Zoe, Kelly Sawyer, Jennifer Meyer, Demi Moore, and Sarah and Erin Foster (below) were in the room as Paltrow welcomed everyone in a one-shoulder Antonio Berardi dress. “ It’s very, very exciting,” Paltrow told In Style about the opening of the store." }, { "docid": "D1618390#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/search/name?birth_year=1972\nBirth Date between 1972-01-01 and 1972-12-31 (Sorted by Popularity Ascending)", "text": "\"Birth Date between 1972-01-01 and 1972-12-31 (Sorted by Popularity Ascending)1-50 of 5,955 names. | Next »Sort by: STARmeter ▲ | A-Z | Birth Date | Death Date1. Dwayne Johnson Actor | Journey 2: The Mysterious Island Dwayne Douglas Johnson, also known as The Rock, was born on May 2, 1972 in Hayward, California, to Ata Johnson (born Feagaimaleata Fitisemanu Maivia) and Canadian-born professional wrestler Rocky Johnson (born Wayde Douglas Bowles). His father is black (of Black Nova Scotian descent), and his ...2. Leslie Mann Actress | Knocked Up Leslie Jean Mann was born in San Francisco, California. She was raised in Newport Beach, California by her mother, Janet Ann Ayres. At the age of 17 she launched her career, appearing in various TV commercials. Her screen break came when she was cast as Nurse Mary in the short-lived Birdland (1994)....3. Idris Elba Actor | Beasts of No Nation An only child, Idrissa Akuna Elba was born and raised in London, England. His father, Winston, is from Sierra Leone and worked at Ford Dagenham; his mother, Eve, is from Ghana and had a clerical duty." } ]
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age of hansika motwani
[ { "docid": "D2299729#0", "title": "https://wholecelebsfact.com/hansika-motwani/\nHansika Motwani â Height, Bio, Age, Wiki", "text": "Home / Not Known / Hansika Motwani – Height, Bio, Age, Wiki Not Known Hansika Motwani – Height, Bio, Age, Wikiwcfadmin 3 weeks ago 0 0 1 minute read Share Facebook Twitter Google+ Linked In Stumble Upon Tumblr Pinterest Hansika Motwani Height, Age, Weight, Biography, Interesting Facts. Let’s check, Hansika Motwani Body Measurements, Family, Affairs, Dating History, Children, Career, Net Worth, House, Income, Salary, Cars, Favorite Things, Controversies & Much more! Also Read: Hania Amir & Greer Grammer Biography. Hansika Motwani Height, Age, Biography, Family, Wiki, Profile Complete Profile Born Name Hansika Nick Name Hansika Motwani Profession Not Known Star Sign Not Known Birth Date 33459Birth Place Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Home Town Mumbai, Maharashtra Nationality Not Known Ethnicity Not Known Religion Not Known Present Address Not Known Height (feet-inches) 5 feet 5 inches Height (centimeters) 165 cm Height (meters) 1.65 m Weight (kg) 57 kg Weight (Pounds) 126 lbs Father Not Known Mother Not Known Brother (s) Prashant Motwani (brother)Sister (s) Not Known Relatives Not Known Bra/Breast Size 34B inches Waist Size 24 inches Hip Size 36 inches Body Shape Hourglass Eye Color Not Known Hair Color Not Known Shoe Size 8 (US)Dress Size 4 (US)Marital Status Unmarried Marriage Date Not Known Husband Not Known Affairs/Dating Silambarasan (Actor)Children (s) Not Known Educational Qualification Unknown School International Curriculum School, Mumbai College International Curriculum School, Mumbai University International Curriculum School, Mumbai Net Worth 15 Crore (INR)Salary 80 Lacs/film (INR)Likes Not Known Dislikes Not Known Hobbies Not Available Favorite Actor Not Available Favorite Actress Not Available Favorite Athletes Not Available Favorite Color Not Available Favorite Film Not Available Favorite Foods Not Available Conclusion: Thank you so much for reading the post about Hansika Motwani – Height, Age, Biography, Family, Wiki & Interesting Facts. If you really enjoy this post, then please share with your friends & send your opinion using the comment box given below. For latest updates about your favorite celebrities Age, Height, Biography, Controversies, Affairs & much more, please visit our website regularly. You may connect with us using Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest & You Tube. Tags Biography Hansika Motwani Height Share Facebook Twitter" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2766#0", "title": "https://www.leaf.tv/articles/which-oil-is-the-closest-to-body-oil/\nWhich Oil Is the Closest to Body Oil?", "text": "\" [things_needed_1]credit: sasimoto/i Stock/Getty Images Which Oil Is The Closest To Body Oil [caption id='Which Oil Isthe Closestto Body Oil1' align='alignnone' width='282'] [/caption]Properties of Human Body Oil Human skin secretes a natural oil, known as sebum, to protect and lubricate the skin and hair. According to a 2001 report from pharmacy researchers at Rutger's University, \"\"Human sebum is a mixture of triglycerides, fatty acids, wax esters, sqalene, cholesterol and cholesterol esters. \"\" Jojoba Oil is Probably Most Similar Scientists sometimes turn to jojoba oil when they want to duplicate human sebum in the lab. A 2009 report in the International Journal of Cosmetic Science said researchers successfully used a synthetic sebum that was 25 percent jojoba oil. Since jojoba oil contains wax esters and fatty acids that are similar to human sebum, it's a favorite ingredient in cosmetics and skin products. Bottom Line No oil exactly matches the natural oils in human skin. While jojoba is favored for its similarities to sebum, other oils have similar properties as well. For instance, the fatty acids in coconut oil and avocado oil are similar to those found on our skin. References\"\"Journal of Cosmetic Science\"\"; Differential Scanning Caliometry Studies of Sebum Models; Monica R. Motwani et al. ; July/August 2001\"\"International Journal of Cosmetic Science\"\"; Human Synthetic Sebum Formulation and Stability Under Conditions of Use and Storage; P. W. Wertz; January 2009 Soapers Choice: Jojoba Oil Organic Facts: Properties of Coconut Oil Dermaxine: Avocado Oil in Skin Care Products Show Comments YOU MAY ALSO LIKERead What Causes Coffee Scum?" }, { "docid": "D960181#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_complexity_theory\nComputational complexity theory", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Computational complexity theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating those classes to each other. A computational problem is understood to be a task that is in principle amenable to being solved by a computer, which is equivalent to stating that the problem may be solved by mechanical application of mathematical steps, such as an algorithm. A problem is regarded as inherently difficult if its solution requires significant resources, whatever the algorithm used. The theory formalizes this intuition, by introducing mathematical models of computation to study these problems and quantifying the amount of resources needed to solve them, such as time and storage. Other complexity measures are also used, such as the amount of communication (used in communication complexity ), the number of gates in a circuit (used in circuit complexity) and the number of processors (used in parallel computing ). One of the roles of computational complexity theory is to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do. Closely related fields in theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory. A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources needed by a particular algorithm to solve a problem, whereas the latter asks a more general question about all possible algorithms that could be used to solve the same problem. More precisely, computational complexity theory tries to classify problems that can or cannot be solved with appropriately restricted resources. In turn, imposing restrictions on the available resources is what distinguishes computational complexity from computability theory: the latter theory asks what kind of problems can, in principle, be solved algorithmically." }, { "docid": "D619724#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyword_research\nKeyword research", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Keyword research is a practice search engine optimization (SEO) professionals use to find and research alternative search terms that people enter into search engines while looking for a similar subject. Search engine optimization professionals research additional keywords, which they use to achieve better rankings in search engines. Once they find a niche keyword, they expanded on it to find similar keywords. Keyword suggestion tools usually aid the process, like the Google Adwords Keyword Planner, which offers a thesaurus and alternative keyword suggestions or by looking into Google Suggest. [ 1]Usually, the various search engines provide their own keyword suggestion tools, which also include the number of searches for each of those keywords. The keyword researcher uses this information to select the correct keyword, depending on the SEO goals of the website. Around 20–25% of searches are very specific long tail keywords entered into Google every single day. It's easy to rank said keywords when there is the right amount of content and backlinks to match. Keyword research is a valuable and high return activity in the search marketing field. Contents [ hide ]1 Importance of research1.1 Keyword research1.2 Research examples2 Keyword research tools2.1 Google Ad Words Keyword Planner2.2 Google Suggest2.3 Bing Ads Keyword Planner3 See also4 References Importance of research [ edit]Keyword research [ edit]The objective of keyword research is to generate, with good precision and recall, large number of terms that are highly relevant yet non-obvious to the given input keyword. [" }, { "docid": "D983531#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Google\nHistory of Google", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The Google company was launched in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin to market Google Search, which has become the most widely used web-based search engine. Page and Brin, students at Stanford University in California, developed a search algorithm – at first known as \"\"Back Rub\"\" – in 1996. The search engine soon proved successful and the expanding company moved several times, finally settling at Mountain View in 2003. This marked a phase of rapid growth, with the company making its initial public offering in 2004 and quickly becoming one of the world's largest media companies. The company launched Google News in 2002, Gmail in 2004, Google Maps in 2005, Google Chrome in 2008, and the social network known as Google+ in 2011, in addition to many other products. In 2015, Google became the main subsidiary of the holding company, Alphabet Inc. The search engine went through numerous updates in attempts to combat search engine optimization abuse, provide dynamic updating of results, and make the indexing system rapid and flexible. Search results started to be personalized in 2005, and later Google Suggest autocompletion was introduced. From 2007 Universal Search provided all types of content, not just text content, in search results. Google has engaged in partnerships with NASA, AOL, Sun Microsystems, News Corporation, Sky UK and others. The company set up a charitable offshoot, Google.org, in 2005." }, { "docid": "D1367984#0", "title": "https://www.thebalance.com/minimum-age-to-work-2085397\nTeen Employment Rules and Regulations", "text": "\"Career Planning Career Choices Teen Employment Rules and Regulations Share Flip Pin Share Email•••By Dawn Rosenberg Mc Kay Updated February 15, 2018Maybe you want to have some fun on the weekends. Perhaps you want to buy some clothes, or CDs or books. Or, you may be trying to save money for college. In any case, you'll need a job. Before you start making plans for your first paycheck, and even before you start job hunting, there are some things you need to know. If you are under 14 years of age, you may be out of luck. In the United States, the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) sets the minimum age for employment at 14. It also limits the number of hours minors who are under the age of 16 can work. In addition, the FLSA generally prohibits the employment of a minor in work declared hazardous by the US Secretary of Labor. Included is work involving excavation, driving, and the operation of many types of power-driven equipment." }, { "docid": "D423708#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Project_Runway_contestants\nList of Project Runway contestants", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Project Runway is an American reality television show in which contestants compete to be the best fashion designer, as determined by the show's judges. The series first broadcast in 2004, and thirteen regular seasons and three all stars seasons have aired as of October 2014. The first five seasons aired on Bravo, while the succeeding seasons aired on Lifetime. [ 1]Project Runway contestants are chosen by the show's producers through an application process that includes a videotape submission and \"\"virtual portfolio\"\" of sketches and completed designs, semi-final interviews at select cities, and a final interview. [ 2]Two hundred contestants have competed, three of whom have competed twice— Daniel Franco competed in both Season 1 and Season 2 and Kate Pankoke in Season 11 and Season 12 in addition to Amanda Valentine in Season 11 and Season 13. Angela Keslar and Vincent Libretti were originally eliminated in Episodes 8 and 9, respectively, of Season 3, but were brought back due to that season's twist. Justin Le Blanc would have originally been eliminated in Episode 6 of Season 12, but was given a second chance due to the newly instituted \"\"Tim Gunn Save\"\". During Season 13, the \"\"Tim Gunn Save\"\" was used to retroactively bring Charketa Glover back into the competition for Episode 7 after she was eliminated in Episode 6. Seven contestants left Project Runway for reasons other than being eliminated by the show's judges. Keith Michael was disqualified in Season 3 for bringing design books to the contest, which is prohibited. [" }, { "docid": "D938391#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the series. For the video game, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of historical real-time strategy video games, originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline. The newest installment, Age of Empires Online, takes a different approach as a free-to-play online game utilizing Games for Windows Live." }, { "docid": "D2992217#0", "title": "http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/AGS\nAGS", "text": "AGSAlso found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Category filter: Acronym Definition AGS American Gem Society AGS American Geriatrics Society AGS Armadyl Godsword (gaming)AGS Alliance Ground Surveillance (NATO)AGS Alpha Gamma Sigma (scholastic honor society)AGS Alliance for Global Sustainability AGS Australian Geomechanics Society AGS Alpine Garden Society AGS American Geographical Society AGS Associated Global Systems (New Hyde Park, NY)AGS Adventure Game Studio AGS Alternating Gradient Synchrotron AGS Associate of General Studies AGS Survey Ship (US Navy ship designation)AGS Australian Government Solicitor AGS Americans for Gun Safety AGS American Gerbil Society AGS Armored Gun System AGS Association for Gravestone Studies (founded in 1977)AGS American Gemological Society AGS American Goat Society (Broad Run, VA)AGS Applied Geographic Solutions AGS American Glaucoma Society AGS Auckland Grammar School (New Zealand)AGS Any Given Sunday (movie)AGS Atlantic Geoscience Society AGS American Ghost Society AGS American Guidance Service, Inc. AGS Aylesbury Grammar School AGS Association of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Specialists AGS Alberta Genealogical Society AGS Aviation Ground Support AGS Aicardi Goutières Syndrome AGS American Gourd Society AGS Arkansas Governor's School AGS Abort Guidance System AGS American Glovebox Society AGS Automated Graphic Systems, Inc. (White Plains, Maryland)AGS Army General Staff AGS Annualized Geo-Solar (heating technique, construction)AGS Automobiles Gonfaronnaises Sportives (French Formula 1 Team)AGS American Guitar Society AGS Allegis Group Services AGS Alaska Ground Station AGS Association Genevoise des Sports AGS Austin Genealogical Society AGS Anti Graffiti-Systeme AGS Augusta, GA, USA - Bush Field (Airport Code)AGS Architectural Graphics Standards AGS Advanced Grading Specialists AGS Alabama Great Southern Railroad Company AGS Administração e Gestão de Sistemas de Salubridade (Portugese: Management of Salubrity Systems)AGS Adler Graduate School AGS American Grounding Systems AGS Apostoliese Geloofsending (Apostolic Faith Mission, South Africa)AGS Adolescent Guidance Services AGS Adventure Game Studios AGS Alternating Gradient Synchroton AGS Antarctic Geodesy Symposium AGS American Guide Services, Inc. AGS Atelier Graphique Saunière (French graphics workshop)AGS Anti-G Suit AGS Aegis Corporation AGS Analytical Gas Systems AGS Academy of Gandhian Studies (Tirupati, India)AGS Advanced Geosynchronous Studies AGS Armor Grip Suspension AGS Annulus Gas System AGS Art Galleries in Switzerland AGS Authentic Gaming Supply (Rochester, NY)AGS Anthony Gell School (UK)AGS Amboy Generator Service (Cliffwood, NJ, USA)AGS Agency Grievance System AGS Asynchronous Gateway Server AGS Ascent Guidance Subframe AGS Arizona Gourd Society AGS Amplonius-Gymnasium Rheinberg (Germany)AGS Arizona Geological Society, Inc. AGS Association of General Clinical Research Center Statisticians AGS Anti-Gravity Suit AGS Advanced Gigabit Satellite (NEC)AGS Auxiliary General Survey AGS Australian Golf Schools AGS Advanced Gunnery System AGS American Gourmet Secret AGS Altus Ground Station AGS Agency of Global Security AGS Aviation Golf Services AGS Ambiguity Group Size AGS Associated Graduate Studies AGS Airborne Gamma Spectroscopy AGS Amara Global Services AGS Airport Ground Service Ltd AGS Avtomaticheskiy Granatomet Stankouyy (Russian automatic grenade launcher)AGS Alaska General Seafoods AGS Adtech Global Solutions (Alpharetta, GA)AGS Advanced Graphics Software (various locations)AGS Air Guard Station (US military)AGS Adult and Graduate Studies AGS Agricultural Support Systems Division AGS Airborne Gravity System AGS Active Global Support (SAP)AGS Above Ground Surface (measurement above ground surface)AGS Advanced Gun System AGS Advanced Guidance System AGS Administrator of General Services AGS Aircraft Generation Squadron AGS Alaska Geographic Society AGS Andrea Griffin Stewart (poet)Ags Aguascalientes (Mexican state)AGS Airborne Ground Surveillance (NATO)AGS Analysis Ground Station (Sagem)AGS Aggressive Growth Strategy AGS Auditor General for Scotland (UK)AGS Adobe Graphics Server AGS Alagille Syndrome AGS Accounting and General Services (Hawaii)AGS Army Group South (gaming; Australia)Copyright 1988-2014 Acronym Finder.com, All rights reserved. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Facebook Twitter" }, { "docid": "D316131#0", "title": "http://www.flametheband.com/tour-dates/\nTour Dates", "text": "Tour Dates Date City Venue04/14/18 Timonium, MD Honestly Autism Day Add Time: 11:30am. Age restrictions: All Ages.04/19/18 Ballston Spa, NY Gordon Creek School Add Time: 1:30pm. Age restrictions: All Ages.04/27/18 Albany, NY Colonie Center Add Time: 6:00pm. Admission: Free. Age restrictions: All Ages. Address: 131 Colonie Ctr Albany.05/04/18 Rexford, NY Glencliff Elementary School Add Time: 8:15am. Age restrictions: Private Event.05/05/18 Plattsburgh, NY Clinton County Fair Ground – Autism Alliance NENY Walk Add Time: 10:00am. Age restrictions: All Ages. Address: 84 Fair Ground Road.05/08/18 Northville, NY Northville Central School Add Time: 1:00pm. Age restrictions: Private Event.05/18/18 Galway, NY Galway School Add Time: 8:30am." }, { "docid": "D2130443#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PageRank\nPageRank", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Google search algorithm\"\" redirects here. For other search algorithms used by Google, see Google Penguin, Google Panda, and Google Hummingbird. This article needs to be updated. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. ( January 2017)Mathematical Page Ranks for a simple network, expressed as percentages. ( Google uses a logarithmic scale .) Page C has a higher Page Rank than Page E, even though there are fewer links to C; the one link to C comes from an important page and hence is of high value. If web surfers who start on a random page have an 85% likelihood of choosing a random link from the page they are currently visiting, and a 15% likelihood of jumping to a page chosen at random from the entire web, they will reach Page E 8.1% of the time. ( The 15% likelihood of jumping to an arbitrary page corresponds to a damping factor of 85%.) Without damping, all web surfers would eventually end up on Pages A, B, or C, and all other pages would have Page Rank zero." }, { "docid": "D1226026#0", "title": "http://www.doe.mass.edu/kindergarten/entry.aspx\nFull-Day Kindergarten", "text": "Full-Day Kindergarten Kindergarten Entry Age Note: Individuals interested in the kindergarten entry age for a specific town should also call the superintendent's office in that town to be certain the date is still accurate. Districts Charter Districts District Kindergarten Starting Age Abington Age 5 as of August 31Acton-Boxborough Age 5 as of September 1Acushnet Age 5 as of August 31Adams-Cheshire Age 5 as of August 31Agawam Age 5 as of September 1Amesbury Age 5 as of September 1Amherst Age 5 as of September 1Amherst-Pelham N/AAndover Age 5 as of August 31Arlington Age 5 as of August 31Ashburnham-Westminster Age 5 as of August 31Ashland Age 5 as of September 2Athol-Royalston Age 5 as of August 31Attleboro Age 5 as of September 6Auburn Age 5 as of September 1Avon Age 5 as of August 31Ayer Shirley School District Age 5 as of September 1Barnstable Age 5 as of September 1Bedford Age 5 as of August 31Belchertown Age 5 as of August 31Bellingham Age 5 as of August 31Belmont Age 5 as of September 1Berkley Age 5 as of September 1Berkshire Hills Age 5 as of September 1Berlin Age 5 as of September 1Berlin-Boylston Age 5 as of September 1Beverly Age 5 as of August 31Billerica Age 5 as of August 31Blackstone-Millville Age 5 as of August 15Boston Age 5 as of September 1Bourne Age 5 as of September 1Boxford Age 5 as of September 1Boylston Age 5 as of September 1Braintree Age 5 as of August 31Brewster Age 5 as of September 1Bridgewater-Raynham Age 5 as of September 4Brimfield Age 5 as of August 31Bristol County Agricultural N/ABrockton Age 5 as of December 31Brookfield Age 5 as of August 31Brookline Age 5 as of September 1Burlington Age 5 as of August 31Cambridge Age 5 as of August 31Canton Age 5 as of September 1Carlisle Age 5 as of September 5Carver Age 5 as of September 1Central Berkshire Age 5 as of September 1Chelmsford Age 5 as of August 31Chelsea Age 5 as of August 31Chesterfield-Goshen Age 5 as of August 30Chicopee Age 5 as of October 1Clarksburg Age 5 as of August 31Clinton Age 5 as of September 1Cohasset Age 5 as of September 1Concord Age 5 as of August 31Concord-Carlisle N/AConway Age 5 as of September 1Danvers Age 5 as of September 1Dartmouth Age 5 as of August 31Dedham Age 5 as of September 1Deerfield Age 5 as of September 1Dennis-Yarmouth Age 5 as of September 4Dighton-Rehoboth Age 5 as of August 31Douglas Age 5 as of September 1Dover Age 5 as of September 1Dover-Sherborn N/ADracut Age 5 as of August 31Dudley-Charlton Reg Age 5 as of August 31Duxbury Age 5 as of September 2East Bridgewater Age 5 as of August 31East Longmeadow Age 5 as of September 1Eastham Age 5 as of September 1Easthampton Age 5 as of September 4Easton Age 5 as of August 31Edgartown Age 5 as of September 7Erving Age 5 as of September 1Everett Age 5 as of August 31Fairhaven Age 5 as of August 31Fall River Age 5 as of September 1Falmouth Age 5 as of August 31Farmington River Reg Age 5 as of September 1Fitchburg Age 5 as of September 1Florida Age 5 as of August 31Foxborough Age 5 as of August 31Framingham Age 5 as of September 1Franklin Age 5 as of August 31Freetown-Lakeville Age 5 as of August 31Frontier N/AGardner Age 5 as of September 1Gateway Age 5 as of August 31Georgetown Age 5 as of August 31Gill-Montague Age 5 as of September 1Gloucester Age 5 as of August 31Gosnold Age 5 as of August 31Grafton Age 5 as of September 1Granby Age 5 as of August 31Greenfield Age 5 as of September 1Greenfield Commonwealth Virtual District Age 5 as of August 21Groton-Dunstable Age 5 as of August 28Hadley Age 5 as of August 31Halifax Age 5 as of September 1Hamilton-Wenham Age 5 as of September 1Hampden-Wilbraham Age 5 as of September 1Hampshire N/AHancock Age 5 as of September 1Hanover Age 5 as of September 1Harvard Age 5 as of September 1Hatfield Age 5 as of September 1Haverhill Age 5 as of August 31Hawlemont Age 5 as of August 31Hingham Age 5 as of August 31Holbrook Age 5 as of August 31Holland Age 5 as of August 31Holliston Age 5 as of September 1Holyoke Age 5 as of September 1Hopedale Age 5 as of August 31Hopkinton Age 5 as of August 31Hudson Age 5 as of September 1Hull Age 5 as of September 1Institutional Schools N/AIpswich Age 5 as of August 31King Philip N/AKingston Age 5 as of September 1Lanesborough Age 5 as of September 1Lawrence Age 5 as of August 28Lee Age 5 as of October 1Leicester Age 5 as of September 1Lenox Age 5 as of September 1Leominster Age 5 as of August 31Leverett Age 5 as of September 1Lexington Age 5 as of August 31Lincoln Age 5 as of October 1Lincoln-Sudbury N/ALittleton Age 5 as of August 31Longmeadow Age 5 as of August 31Lowell Age 5 as of September 1Ludlow Age 5 as of September 1Lunenburg Age 5 as of August 31Lynn Age 5 as of September 1Lynnfield Age 5 as of September 1Ma Academy for Math and Science N/AMalden Age 5 as of September 1Manchester Essex Regional Age 5 as of August 31Mansfield Age 5 as of September 1Marblehead Age 5 as of August 31Marion Age 5 as of September 1Marlborough Age 5 as of August 31Marshfield Age 5 as of August 31Martha's Vineyard Age 5 as of October 1Masconomet N/AMashpee Age 5 as of August 31Mattapoisett Age 5 as of September 1Maynard Age 5 as of September 1Medfield Age 5 as of September 10Medford Age 5 as of August 31Medway Age 5 as of August 31Melrose Age 5 as of August 31Mendon-Upton Age 5 as of August 31Methuen Age 5 as of September 1Middleborough Age 5 as of September 1Middleton Age 5 as of September 1Milford Age 5 as of August 31Millbury Age 5 as of August 31Millis Age 5 as of August 31Milton Age 5 as of August 31Mohawk Trail Age 5 as of August 31Monomoy Regional School District Age 5 as of September 1Monson Age 5 as of August 31Mount Greylock N/ANahant Age 5 as of August 31Nantucket Age 5 as of September 1Narragansett Age 5 as of August 30Nashoba Age 5 as of September 1Natick Age 5 as of August 31Nauset N/ANeedham Age 5 as of August 31New Bedford Age 5 as of August 31New Salem-Wendell Age 5 as of September 1Newburyport Age 5 as of September 1Newton Age 5 as of August 31Norfolk Age 5 as of August 31Norfolk County Agricultural N/ANorth Adams Age 5 as of August 31North Andover Age 5 as of August 31North Attleborough Age 5 as of August 31North Brookfield Age 5 as of August 27North Middlesex Age 5 as of August 29North Reading Age 5 as of August 31Northampton Age 5 as of August 31Northampton-Smith Vocational Agricultural N/ANorthboro-Southboro N/ANorthborough Age 5 as of August 31Northbridge Age 5 as of August 27Norton Age 5 as of August 31Norwell Age 5 as of September 1Norwood Age 5 as of August 31Oak Bluffs Age 5 as of September 1Old Rochester Age 5 as of December 31Orange Age 5 as of August 31Orleans Age 5 as of September 1Oxford Age 5 as of September 1Palmer Age 5 as of September 1Peabody Age 5 as of September 1Pelham Age 5 as of September 1Pembroke Age 5 as of September 1Pentucket Age 5 as of August 29Petersham Age 5 as of September 3Pioneer Valley Age 5 as of September 1Pittsfield Age 5 as of December 1Plainville Age 5 as of August 31Plymouth Age 5 as of September 1Plympton Age 5 as of September 1Provincetown Age 5 as of September 1Quabbin Age 5 as of August 26Quaboag Regional Age 5 as of September 1Quincy Age 5 as of August 31Ralph C Mahar N/ARandolph Age 5 as of September 5Reading Age 5 as of August 31Revere Age 5 as of August 31Richmond Age 5 as of September 1Rochester Age 5 as of September 1Rockland Age 5 as of August 31Rockport Age 5 as of August 31Rowe Age 5 as of August 31Salem Age 5 as of August 31Sandwich Age 5 as of September 1Saugus Age 5 as of August 31Savoy Age 5 as of August 31Scituate Age 5 as of September 1Seekonk Age 5 as of August 31Sharon Age 5 as of August 31Sherborn Age 5 as of September 1Shrewsbury Age 5 as of August 31Shutesbury Age 5 as of September 1Silver Lake N/ASomerset Age 5 as of August 31Somerset Berkley Regional School District N/ASomerville Age 5 as of August 31South Hadley Age 5 as of August 31Southampton Age 5 as of August 30Southborough Age 5 as of August 31Southbridge Age 5 as of August 31Southern Berkshire Age 5 as of December 31Southwick-Tolland-Granville Regional School District Age 5 as of September 1Spencer-E Brookfield Age 5 as of August 29Springfield Age 5 as of September 1Stoneham Age 5 as of August 31Stoughton Age 5 as of August 31Sturbridge Age 5 as of August 31Sudbury Age 5 as of October 1Sunderland Age 5 as of September 1Sutton Age 5 as of September 1Swampscott Age 5 as of September 1Swansea Age 5 as of August 31TEC Connections Academy Commonwealth Virtual School District Age 4 as of January 1Tantasqua N/ATaunton Age 5 as of August 31Tewksbury Age 5 as of August 28Tisbury Age 5 as of September 1Topsfield Age 5 as of September 1Triton Age 5 as of September 1Truro Age 5 as of September 1Tyngsborough Age 5 as of September 1Up-Island Regional Age 5 as of September 1Uxbridge Age 5 as of August 31Wachusett Age 5 as of September 1Wakefield Age 5 as of August 31Wales Age 5 as of August 31Walpole Age 5 as of August 31Waltham Age 5 as of September 1Ware Age 5 as of September 1Wareham Age 5 as of October 1Watertown Age 5 as of August 31Wayland Age 5 as of August 31Webster Age 5 as of August 31Wellesley Age 5 as of September 1Wellfleet Age 5 as of September 1West Boylston Age 5 as of August 31West Bridgewater Age 5 as of August 31West Springfield Age 5 as of September 1Westborough Age 5 as of September 1Westfield Age 5 as of August 1Westford Age 5 as of September 3Westhampton Age 5 as of August 31Weston Age 5 as of September 4Westport Age 5 as of September 6Westwood Age 5 as of September 1Weymouth Age 5 as of August 31Whately Age 5 as of September 1Whitman-Hanson Age 5 as of August 30Williamsburg Age 5 as of August 31Williamstown Age 5 as of August 31Wilmington Age 5 as of August 31Winchendon Age 5 as of September 8Winchester Age 5 as of September 1Winthrop Age 5 as of September 1Woburn Age 5 as of September 1Worcester Age 5 as of December 31Worthington Age 5 as of August 31Wrentham Age 5 as of August 31Charter District Kindergarten Starting Age Abby Kelley Foster" }, { "docid": "D2765078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_series\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires series)navigation search This article is about the Age of Empires video game series. For the first game of the series, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of personal computer games originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Since then, seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. The titles are historical real-time strategy games. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline." }, { "docid": "D582350#0", "title": "http://scholarpedia.org/article/Turing_machine\nTuring machine", "text": "\"Paul M. B. Vitanyi (2009), Scholarpedia, 4 (3):6240. doi:10.4249/scholarpedia.6240 revision #91897 [ link to/cite this article]Post-publication activity Curator: Paul M. B. Vitanyi Paul M. B. Vitanyi, CWI and Computer Science, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands Figure 1: Alan M. Turing in 1954A Turing machine refers to a hypothetical machine proposed by Alan M. Turing (1912--1954) in 1936 whose computations are intended to give an operational and formal definition of the intuitive notion of computability in the discrete domain. It is a digital device and sufficiently simple to be amenable to theoretical analysis and sufficiently powerful to embrace everything in the discrete domain that is intuitively computable. As if that were not enough, in the theory of computation many major complexity classes can be easily characterized by an appropriately restricted Turing machine; notably the important classes P and NP and consequently the major question whether P equals NP. Turing gave a brilliant demonstration that everything that can be reasonably said to be computed by a human computer using a fixed procedure can be computed by such a machine. As Turing claimed, any process that can be naturally called an effective procedure is realized by a Turing machine. This is known as Turing's thesis. Enter Alonzo Church (1903--1995). Over the years, all serious attempts to give precise yet intuitively satisfactory definitions of a notion of effective procedure (what Church called effectively calculable function) in the widest possible sense have turned out to be equivalent---to define essentially the same class of processes. In his original paper, Turing established the equivalence of his notion of effective procedure with his automatic machine (a-machine) now called a Turing machine." }, { "docid": "D1249445#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-major-challenges-facing-Human-Resources\nWhat are the major challenges facing Human Resources?", "text": "\"Challenges Human Resources Business What are the major challenges facing Human Resources?ad by Zoho One Run your entire business with Zoho. Trusted by 30 million users. Zoho has everything your business needs to boost sales, productivity, and manage day-to-day activities. Learn More at zoho.com21 Answers Maninder Singh, PGDIM from National Institute of Industrial Engineering (2017)Answered Jan 15, 2017 · Author has 109 answers and 96.1k answer views Human Resource Management (HRM) is one of the critical areas where a lot of startups and established companies are working continuously to increase an efficiency of the whole cycle of hiring, training, giving performance appraisals, managing work atmosphere & disputes, developing relations and retaining employees. The year 2017 will see a lot of changes in work style of Human resources people. Traditionally, HRM was all about hiring people, but now it is a whole system which plays important role in growth and performance of any business. Recently, companies have started seeing HR as a part of a business and not just a paperwork department. Accordingly, they are facing challenges as well in improving the performance of processes of HRM. One of the major challenges is changing in the definition of work. Employees look for flexibility in working hours, engagement of work could be short as well these days, demand based employment is on the rise and talent management is becoming heavily dependent of analytical predictions." }, { "docid": "D2963353#0", "title": "http://www.vegrecipesofindia.com/mango-lassi-recipe/\nMango Lassi Recipe | Aam ki Lassi Recipe | Punjabi Mango Lassi Recipe", "text": "You are here: Home / Beverages / Mango Lassi Recipe | Aam ki Lassi Recipe | Punjabi Mango Lassi Recipe Mango Lassi Recipe | Aam ki Lassi Recipe | Punjabi Mango Lassi Recipe January 27, 2018 by dassana amit Jump to Recipe Print Recipe Mango Lassi Recipe with Step by Step Photos – Thick, smooth and delicious mango lassi recipe. I make Mango Lassi and Sweet Punjabi Lassi often to beat the heat during summers in India. Apart from punjabi mango lassi, I also make Shikanji (Indian Lemonade), Aam Panna (Raw Mango Drink), Kokum Sherbet and Chaas (Indian Buttermilk Drink) often. All these beverages are cooling in nature and are good during the hot Indian summers. The months of April-May are the hottest and many summer drinks and coolers are made here to quench the thirst and also to cool the body. April-May is also the season of mangoes in India. One can buy different varieties of mangoes in this season. Mangoes are a favorite of many people. Till date, I have not found anyone who does not like mangoes. What better way than to combine the sweetness of mangoes with the coolness of yogurt." }, { "docid": "D77711#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/thesis-statement-about-should-the-alcoholic-drinking-age-be-increased-or-decreased-page1.html\n\"\"\"Thesis Statement About Should The Alcoholic Drinking Age Be Increased Or Decreased\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"\"\"Thesis Statement About Should The Alcoholic Drinking Age Be Increased Or Decreased\"\" Essays and Research Papers Thesis Statement About Should The Alcoholic Drinking Age Be Increased Or Decreased Since 1987, it has been argued that the legal drinking age in the United States should be lowered to 18 so that young adults are allowed to drink in certain environments. This argument has many sides which can be argued. At 18, you are considered an adult. You can vote, charged with adult crimes, and even die for your country, but you cannot consume alcohol. To me that is discriminating against people in the age group of 18-20. As of now, adults over 21 years old are allowed to drink in places... Alcohol law, Alcoholic beverage, Drink 945 Words | 3 Pages Open Document Lowering the Drinking Age7/8/13 Research Paper Lowering the Drinking Age Deliberate for a minute on how many young adults under the age of twenty-one drink alcoholic beverages illegally. Studies show that more than seventy percent of young adults between the ages of eighteen to twenty have engaged in illegal drinking. The United States drinking age has gone up and down throughout the years, but since 1984, the minimum age to drink has increased to twenty-one. Some believe that this age is appropriate, while others believe... Alcohol law, Alcoholic beverage, Drinking culture 958 Words | 3 Pages Open Document Should the Legal Drinking Age Be Lowered?abysmal failure. It hasn't reduced or eliminated drinking." }, { "docid": "D934110#0", "title": "http://www.lowchensaustralia.com/names/smallfemale.htm\n.", "text": "\"FEMALE NAMES MEANING \"\"SMALL\"\", \"\"LITTLE\"\", \"\"TINY\"\"Name Meaning Origin Adan: little fire (Irish)Adeen: little fire (Irish)Adva: small wave, ripple (Hebrew)Aednat: little fire (Irish)Ahana: from the little ford (Irish)Aiko: little love; beloved (Japanese)Aithne: little fire (Celtic)Aleda: small and winged (Spanish)Alida: small, winged (Latin)Allison: little; truthful (Irish Gaelic)Armida: little armed one (Latin)Amorette: little love (French)Angeletta: little angel (French)Anima: minuteness (Sanskrit)Anneke: little Ann; charming; favour; grace (Scandinavian)Armida: little armed one (Latin)Ayashe: little one (Cheyenne)Ayita: little one (Sioux)Balbina: little; little stutterer (Latin)Bambi: little child; bambino (Italian)Barran: little top (Irish)Belita: little beauty (Spanish)Berry: small fruit (English)Bonita: pretty little one (Spanish)Brenna: little tears; raven-haired (Irish/Gaelic)Brooke: small stream (Old English)Brunella: little one with brown hair (Old French)Bryony: vine with small blossoms (Greek)Brynn: small hill (Welsh)Bunny: little rabbit (English)Callula: small (Latin)Cantara: little bridge (Arabic)Capeka: little stork (Czech)Carina: dear little one (Latin)Carlin: little champion (Gaelic)Carlotta: petite, feminine (French)Carly: little, womanly (Latin)Carolena: little and womanly (Italian)Cashlin: little castle (Irish)Charla: petite and feminine unknown Charlene: small beauty (French)Charlotte: petite and feminine & womanly (French)Charmian: a little joy (Greek)Cheche: small thing (African)Chica: pet name meaning little girl (Spanish)Chiquita: the little one (Spanish)Chiumo: small (Mwera)Cihuaton: little woman (Nahuatl)Cinderella: little ashes (Literature)Ciquala: little one (Dakota)Clarice: the little brilliant one (French/Latin)Codruta: little girl from the woods (Romanian)Coral: small stone (Latin)Coralie: little maiden, womanly (French)Corette: little maiden (French)Cosette: little pet (French)Courtney: short nose (English)Crofton: town with a small enclosed field (Old English)Damita: little noble; little princess (Spanish)Darlene: little darling; tenderly beloved (English)Darra: small great one; riches (Gaelic/Farsi)Davina: little deer (Hebrew)Demi: half, small (French)Devika: little goddess (Sanskrit)Devin: little black one (English, Irish)Eerin: small grey owl (Aboriginal)Elita: the little winged one, or the chosen one (Old French)Elitsa: small pine (tree) (Slavic)Ellette: little elf (Anglo-Saxon)Enya: little fire (Irish)Eshne: little fire (Irish Gaelic)Fayette: little fairy (Old French)Fiametta: little fiery one (Italian)Fleurette: little flower (French)Gretchen: little pearl (German)Halette: little Hal (French)Hansika: small swan (Hindu)Heide: little Miss (German/Swiss)Isleta: little island (Spanish)Izellah: little princess unknown Jaala: ascending; little doe or goat (Biblical)Jacquenette: little Jacques (French)Janelle: God is Gracious, little Jane (French)Jemima: Dove, little dove (Hebrew)Jenna: little bird (Arabic)Jicarilla: little basket weaver (Spanish)Jonina: little dove (Israeli)Kabibe: little lady (African)Kanara: little bird, canary (Hebrew)Kanene: a little thing in the eye is big (African)Karina: dear little one (Scandinavian)Kataniya: small (Hebrew)Kaya: my elder sister, little (American Indian)Keaira: little dark one (Celtic/Gaelic)Khatiti: tiny, little (Kenya)Kiara: small, dark (Celtic/Gaelic)Kibibi: little lady (Swahili)Kierna: little dark haired one (Irish)Kitty: little cat (Greek)Koemi: little smile (Japanese)Kohana: little flower (Japanese)Lassie: little girl (Middle English)Logan: little hollow (Scottish Gaelic)Lovette: little loved one (English)Lucita: little light (Spanish)Luminita: little light (Romanian)Lunetta: little moon (Italian)Luvena: little beloved one (English)Maleah: unique little girl; beautiful young woman (Hawaiian)Manjusha: small box, small chest (Indian)Manya: small (Aboriginal)Miette: small sweet thing (Spanish)Miki: small (Inupiaq)Mora: little sweet berry, little blueberry (Spanish)Nina: little girl; great-granddaughter (Spanish/Hebrew)Oda: small pointed spear (Norse)Odelia: little, wealthy one (Anglo-Saxon)Ondine: little wave (Latin)Pabla: little (Spanish)Paget: little page (English)Paharita: little bird (Chamoru)Paliki: little (Hungarian)Paola: little (Italian)Paula: petite (Latin)Paulette: small (Latin)Paulina: small (Latin)Paulita: little (Spanish)Pavla: little (Ukrainian)Pebbles: small rocks (English)Piera: small rock (Italian)Posy: small flower (English)Prunella: little plum (Latin/French)Rochelle: little rock (French)Rosetta: little rose (Italian)Rosine: little rose (Latin)Rubetta: little precious jewel (Latin)Sagira: little one (Egyptian)Sayuri: small lily (Japanese)Shanna: small and wise (Irish)Sheshebens: small duck (Cheyenne)Shysie: silent little one (Native American)Serpa: small piece, fragment (Finnish)Solita: little loner (Spanish)Suelita: little lily (Spanish)Talitha: little girl or maiden (Biblical name) (Aramaic)Tawnie: little one (English)Teagan: little poet (Irish)Topsy: name of the little slave girl in Uncle Tom's Cabin (English)Trinetta: little innocent (French)Tulla: a little hill (Irish)Tulliola: little quiet one (Latin)Tully: little hill (Latin)Umayma: little mother (Egyptian)Ursula: little she-bear (Scandinavian)Vibeke: little woman (Danish)Viveca: little woman (Scandinavian)Viveka: little woman (German, Swedish)Weema: small (Aboriginal)Wenche: little girl (German)Whitley: a small field (Old English)Xiaoli small and beautiful (Chinese)Yazhi: little one (Navajo)Yoninah: little dove (Nahuatl)Yves: little archer (French)Zelenka: little green one (Czechoslovakian)Zita: little girl (Tuscan Italian)MALE NAMES \"" }, { "docid": "D354221#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will-o%27-the-wisp\nWill-o'-the-wisp", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Will-o'-the-wisp (disambiguation). This article's lead section does not adequately summarize key points of its contents. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. Please discuss this issue on the article's talk page. ( August 2017) [ show] Part of a series of articles on the paranormal An 1882 oil painting of a will-o'-the-wisp by Arnold Böcklin A will-o'-the-wisp ( / ˌ w ɪ l ə ð ə ˈ w ɪ s p / ), will-o'-wisp ( / ˌ w ɪ l ə ˈ w ɪ s p /) or ignis fatuus ( / ˌ ɪ ɡ n ɪ s ˈ f æ tʃ u ə s /; Medieval Latin for \"\"foolish fire\"\") is an atmospheric ghost light seen by travellers at night, especially over bogs, swamps or marshes. It resembles a flickering lamp and is said to recede if approached, drawing travellers from the safe paths. The phenomenon is known by a variety of names, including jack-o'-lantern, friar's lantern, hinkypunk and hobby lantern in English [1] folk belief and is well attested in English folklore and in much of European folklore. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Folklore2.1 Americas2.2 Asia2.3 Europe2.3.1 Britain2.4 Oceania3 Attempted scientific explanations4 In culture4.1 Literature4.2 Music4.3 Visual media5 Reported light locations5.1 Americas5.2 Europe5.3 Oceania6 See also7 Notes8 References9 External links Etymology [ edit]The Will o' the Wisp and the Snake by Hermann Hendrich (1854–1931)The term \"\"will-o'-the-wisp\"\" comes from \"\"wisp\"\", a bundle of sticks or paper sometimes used as a torch, and the name \"\" Will \"\", thus meaning \"\"Will of the torch\"\". The term jack-o'-lantern (Jack of the lantern) originally referred to a will-o'-the-wisp. [ 2] In the United States, they are often called \"\"spook-lights\"\", \"\"ghost-lights\"\", or \"\"orbs\"\" by folklorists and paranormal enthusiasts. [" }, { "docid": "D2223465#0", "title": "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100210054035AA3z3W2\nIndian Hindu Baby Names/Nick Name for Boy & Girl who will be born in April 2010?", "text": "\"Pregnancy & Parenting Baby Names Indian Hindu Baby Names/Nick Name for Boy & Girl who will be born in April 2010? Kindly suggest me Indian Hindu Baby Names/Nick Name for Boy & Girl who will be born in April 2010. Please help me to search out at the earliest. Thank You Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: To choose from thousands of Indian baby names in English, Hindi and English with meanings, you can visit http://www.tamilcube.com/res/indian_baby... Source (s):http://www.tamilcube.com/res/indian_baby... A T · 8 years ago0 0 Comment Alekhya, Akhila, Ananda, Apuroopa; Bhavya, Bhavana; Chandrika; Deepika; Girija; Hansika, Harshitha; Indu, Indira, Induvadana; Kasturi; Lekha; Meghana; Pravallika; Pramoda; Rupini; Sravani, Sravanthi; Triveni -- Thriveni; Tripura -- Thripura; Urmila, Uma, Udaya; Vennela. Christina · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Meaning Of The Name Nick Source (s):https://shrink.im/bad1Bburgdorf · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Do they have to be Hindu names, the religion is not in the name but in the faith and the sincerity of the person towards their religion. There are some beautiful names out there, unique to other Hindu's Girl.. Mercy, Faith, Patience, Grace, Precious, Skye, Boys.. Hope, Aaron, Zane, Yorick, Elias, Dale,rockandrollrev · 8 years ago0 0 Comment Girls: Neela - means sky blue - makes me think of spring :] Padma - \"\"lotus flower\"\" - again spring :] Lavanya - \"\"beauty, grace\"\" - a name any girl would want that meaning Pushpa - \"\"flower\"\" Boys: Ajay - \"\"unconquerable\"\" - very manly name Neelam - similar to Neela - \"\"sapphire\"\" Raj - \"\"king\"\" Shankar - \"\"lucky\"\" hope this helps :]Source (s):my friend is indianvesper sky · 8 years ago0 0 Comment Aranya/Arania/Iranya/Irania-Means Gold-for a girl Rajesh Priya Siobhán-Kyla · 8 years ago0 0 Comment Avani for a girl and don't know about boys name♥S♥ · 8 years ago0 0 Comment I suggest you to visit http://carekorner.com/ it,s all about Pregnancy,Menstruation,periods,Birth control,Baby names & women health care. keep using answers.yahoo.com? · 8 years ago0 1 Commentboy- tanmay, abhinav, ayush girl- pallavi, nidhi, prisha? · 8 years ago0 0 Comment Perhaps you would like to learn more about one of these? Need Home Equity Loan Options?" }, { "docid": "D972291#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deterministic_finite_automaton\nDeterministic finite automaton", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"DFSA\"\" redirects here. DFSA may also refer to drug-facilitated sexual assault. An example of a deterministic finite automaton that accepts only binary numbers that are multiples of 3. The state S 0 is both the start state and an accept state. In the theory of computation, a branch of theoretical computer science, a deterministic finite automaton ( DFA )—also known as a deterministic finite acceptor ( DFA) and a deterministic finite state machine ( DFSM) or a deterministic finite state automaton ( DFSA )—is a finite-state machine that accepts and rejects strings of symbols and only produces a unique computation (or run) of the automaton for each input string. [ 1] Deterministic refers to the uniqueness of the computation. In search of the simplest models to capture finite-state machines, Mc Culloch and Pitts were among the first researchers to introduce a concept similar to finite automata in 1943. [ 2] [3]The figure illustrates a deterministic finite automaton using a state diagram. In the automaton, there are three states: S 0, S 1, and S 2 (denoted graphically by circles). The automaton takes a finite sequence of 0s and 1s as input." } ]
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age of huntington's disease
[ { "docid": "D2575456#0", "title": "https://www.thinkgenetic.com/diseases/huntington-disease-8273/living-with/1988\nHuntington's disease", "text": "Huntington's disease Menu Living with What is the average age of death for Huntington's disease? The median timeframe of survival for someone with adult-onset Huntington's (or Huntington) disease (HD) is 15-18 years after symptoms begin. The average age of death for a person with HD is 54-55 years of age. Some individuals live longer, especially if symptoms do not begin until a later age. Juvenile HD, which is rarer than adult-onset HD, has a rapid disease progression once symptoms begin. Death typically occurs in people with JHD within 10 years of the start of symptoms. Although there is no cure for HD, research and treatments continue to offer hope. SOURCE: Emory University - Department of Human Genetics in collaboration with Think Genetic • https://www.thinkgenetic.com/diseases/huntington-disease-8273/living-with/1988 • DATE UPDATED: 2017-10-31References Organizations More Answers Common Questions How can someone with juvenile Huntington's disease get help at school? What are the exercise recommendations for people with Huntington's disease? Can Huntington's disease skip a generation?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D199818#0", "title": "https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/All-Disorders/Huntingtons-Disease-Information-Page\n", "text": "Definition Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited disorder that causes brain cells, called neurons, to die in various areas of the brain, including those that help to control voluntary (intentional) movement. Symptoms of the disease, which gets progressively worse, include uncontrolled movements (called chorea), abnormal body postures, and changes in behavior, emotion, judgment, and cognition. People with HD also develop impaired coordination, slurred speech, and difficulty feeding and swallowing. HD typically begins between ages 30 and 50. An earlier onset form called juvenile HD occurs under age 20. Its symptoms differ somewhat from adult onset HD and include rigidity, slowness, difficulty at school, rapid involuntary muscle jerks called myoclonus, and seizures. More than 30,000 Americans have HD. Huntington’s disease is caused by a mutation in the gene for a protein called huntingtin. The de... View Full Definition Treatment There is no treatment that can stop or reverse the course of HD. Tetrabenazine and deuterabenazine can treat chorea associated with HD." }, { "docid": "D3234239#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/a/alzheimers_disease/misdiag.htm\nMisdiagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease", "text": "\"Misdiagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Intro Symptoms Types Causes Tests Prognosis Treatment Prevention Misdiagnosis Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Contents Alzheimer's Disease: Introduction Alternative Diagnoses List Possible Misdiagnoses Common Misdiagnoses Rare Types Curable Types Discussion of Misdiagnosis News about Misdiagnosis Misdiagnosis Center Alzheimer's Disease: Introduction Symptoms: Alzheimer's Disease Treatments Tests Misdiagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease A diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease may be delayed or missed because early symptoms develop gradually and are often associated with the normal aging process. In addition, symptoms of Alzheimer's disease can mimic symptoms of a variety of diseases, disorders or conditions. These include TIA, depression, vascular dementia, Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease, bovine spongiform encephalopathy, brain tumor, hydrocephalus, or advanced syphilis or AIDS .... more about Alzheimer's Disease »Alzheimer's Disease misdiagnosis: Because AD is so well-known, it is sometimes an over-diagnosed condition . Other causes of dementia or memory loss symptoms may be overlooked. Other possible diagnoses include normal aging (if very mild symptoms), emotional problems (such as grief ), fatigue , depression , and certain physical medical conditions such as thyroid disease, brain tumors , multi-infarct disease, or Huntington's disease . In its early stages, a correct diagnosis of AD can also be overlooked itself and misdiagnosed as other conditions such as depression, dementia, simple forgetfulness, or senility .... more about Alzheimer's Disease »Alternative diagnoses list for Alzheimer's Disease: For a diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease, the following list of conditions have been mentioned in sources as possible alternative diagnoses to consider during the diagnostic process for Alzheimer's Disease: Aging - some level of memory and concentration lapse is normal. Emotional problems Fatigue Grief Depression - Alzheimer's may be misdiagnosed as depression in its early stages." }, { "docid": "D3206664#0", "title": "http://www.nervous-system-diseases.com/huntington-s-disease.html\nHuntington's Disease", "text": "\"Huntington's Disease What Is It? Huntington's disease, also sometimes referred to as Huntingtons Chorea (pronounce similar to Korea), is a autosomal dominant genetic disorder which affects the nervous system, the brain in particular. It is caused by a genetic mutation on chromosome 4. Because this Huntington gene is a dominant gene, you only need one copy of the bad gene to develop the disorder. In other words, if one parent has the disease, their offspring have a 50% chance of getting that gene and the disease. The actually mutation in Huntington's disease is an excessive amount of repeating portions of DNA, what is known as a CAG repeat. The more repeats a person has in their gene, the more likely they will develop symptoms at a younger age. As it is passed down in a family, these repeats tend to increase. In other words, as time goes on, the disease tends to present at an earlier and earlier age. Generally, the disease presents somewhere in the 30's to 40's although there are rare specific examples of early-onset forms which present earlier." }, { "docid": "D956092#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978012374105900071X\nSenile Chorea", "text": "Encyclopedia of Movement Disorders2010, Pages 102–104Senile Chorea F. Cardoso Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-374105-9.00071-X Get rights and content Senile chorea (Se C) is the descriptive term used to describe chorea with onset at age greater than 64 years with the lack of family history, dementia, or identifiable cause. As a myriad of conditions may account for chorea at this age, they need to be ruled out for the diagnosis of Se C to be made. Treatment involves neuroleptics in severe cases. Author Keywords Chorea; Hallervorden–Spatz disease; Hormones; Huntington's disease; Huntington's-like disease; Neuroacanthocytosis; Neuroleptics; Risperidone; Senile chorea; Streptococcus;Sydenham's chorea; Systemic lupus erythematosus Definition and History‘Chorea’ (derived from the Latin choreus meaning ‘dance’) refers to abnormal involuntary movements that are brief, random, usually distal, and without purpose. Senile chorea (Se C) is the expression used to designate chorea with late onset, generalized distribution, lack of family history, and no dementia. This is an ill-defined concept, and the term is not frequently used in the current medical literature. It is now clear that Se C is a descriptor that applies to many patients with chorea, some with a diagnosed explanation and others with movements of unknown etiology in elderly patients. Most of reports of this subject are from the age before the availability of genetic testing for Huntington's disease (HD). Etiology and Pathogenesis At least half of the patients who meet the diagnostic criteria of Se C are diagnosed with HD. Other conditions, however, have been identified as responsible for some of these cases: HD-like disease, neuroacanthocytosis, late-onset Hallervorden–Spatz disease, Sydenham's chorea (SC), systemic lupus erythematosus, vascular disease (usually in association with diabetes mellitus), exposure to drugs (dopamine-receptor blockers, amphetamine, cocaine), hyperthyroidism, and infections (AIDS, syphilis, and viral encephalitis)." }, { "docid": "D209782#0", "title": "http://www.aans.org/en/Patients/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Movement-Disorders\nMovement Disorders", "text": "Movement Disorders Ataxia Ataxia is a degenerative disorder affecting the brain, brainstem or spinal cord. This can result in clumsiness, inaccuracy, instability, imbalance, tremor or a lack of coordination while performing voluntary movements. Movements are not smooth and may appear disjointed or jerky. Patients may fall down frequently due to an unsteady gait. Ataxia also can affect speech and movement of the eyes. If a metabolic disorder can be identified as the underlying cause, specific treatment may be available in select cases. The cornerstone of treatment for ataxia of parkinsonism (or parkinsonism of any cause) is the use of oral L-DOPA. Other medications used to treat ataxia associated with parkinsonism (or parkinsonism of any cause) include anticholinergics, dopamine agonists, amantadine, selegiline and entacapone. In children with ataxia, generally only anticholinergics are prescribed. Dystonia Dystonia is a neurological muscle disorder characterized by involuntary muscle spasms." }, { "docid": "D2572233#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_You_Really_Want_to_Know%3F\nDo You Really Want to Know?", "text": "\"Do You Really Want To Know? Poster Directed by John Zaritsky Produced by Kevin Eastwood Music by David F. Ramos Cinematography Ian Kerr Mike Grippo Steven Deneault Kevin Eastwood Edited by Tanya Maryniak Distributed by Beyond (world) Moving Images (Canada)Hello Cool World (DVD)Release date May 6, 2012 (Canada)Running time 72 minutes Country Canada Language English Do You Really Want To Know? is a 2012 documentary film directed by John Zaritsky and produced by Kevin Eastwood. Using interviews and dramatic recreations, the film recounts the stories of three families who carry the gene for Huntington's Disease, a neurodegenerative illness which is the result of a genetic abnormality, whose symptoms typically appear in mid-life. [ 1] Members of each featured family have undergone predictive testing to learn whether or not they have inherited the gene that causes the disease, and they each describe the impact that testing has had upon their lives. \"\" Do You Really Want To Know?\"\" had its world premiere in Canada at the 2012 DOXA Documentary Film Festival [2] and its broadcast premiere on November 13, 2012 on Knowledge Network. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Plot2 Release2.1 Awards3 References4 External links Plot [ edit]The main subjects of the film are Jeff Carroll, a US Army Veteran and Huntington's disease researcher from Washington; Dr. John Roder, a renowned cancer specialist at the Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute at Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto; Theresa Monahan of Ohio, who was among the first Americans to undergo predictive testing for Huntington's disease in 1988, and Dr. Michael R. Hayden, who is the director of the Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics at the University of British Columbia, and the world's most-cited researcher with regard to Huntington's disease. [ 4]Jeff Carroll's story involves learning about his family's genetic history after he was already married and considering having children. He underwent testing at Dr. Michael Hayden's Centre for Molecular Medicine and Therapeutics and learned that he had inherited the genetic abnormality that will cause him to develop Huntington's disease later in life." }, { "docid": "D1644605#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/huntingtons-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20356122\nDiagnosis", "text": "\"Diagnosis A preliminary diagnosis of Huntington's disease is based primarily on your answers to questions, a general physical exam, a review of your family medical history, and neurological and psychiatric examinations. Neurological examination The neurologist will ask you questions and conduct relatively simple tests in the office to judge: Motor symptoms Reflexes Muscle strength Muscle tone Coordination Balance Sensory symptoms Sense of touch Vision and eye movement Hearing Psychiatric symptoms Mental status Mood Neuropsychological testing The neurologist may also perform standardized tests to assess: Memory Reasoning Mental agility Language function Spatial reasoning Psychiatric evaluation You'll likely be referred to a psychiatrist for an examination to judge a number of factors that could contribute to your diagnosis, including: Emotional state Patterns of behaviors Quality of judgment Coping skills Signs of disordered thinking Evidence of substance abuse Brain imaging and function Your doctor may order brain-imaging tests for assessing the structure or function of the brain. The imaging technologies may include magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computerised tomography (CT) scans that provide detailed images of brain structures. These images may reveal structural changes at particular sites in the brain affected by Huntington's disease, although these changes may not be apparent early in the course of the disease. These tests can also be used to rule out other conditions that may be causing symptoms. Genetic counseling and testing If symptoms strongly suggest a diagnosis of Huntington's disease, your doctor may recommend a genetic test for the defective gene. This test can confirm the diagnosis, and it may be valuable if there's no known family history of Huntington's disease or if no other family member's diagnosis was confirmed with a genetic test. But the test won't provide information that might help determinine a treatment plan. Before undergoing such a test, the genetic counselor will explain the benefits and drawbacks of learning test results. The genetic counselor can also answer questions about the inheritance patterns of Huntington's disease." }, { "docid": "D3141430#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0369811403002347\nActualité biologiqueHuntingtonâs disease: how does huntingtin, an anti-apoptotic protein, become toxic? La maladie de Huntington ou comment une protéine anti-apoptotique devient toxique pour les neurones", "text": "Pathologie Biologie Volume 52, Issue 6, July 2004, Pages 338-342Actualité biologique Huntington’s disease: how does huntingtin, an anti-apoptotic protein, become toxic? La maladie de Huntington ou comment une protéine anti-apoptotique devient toxique pour les neurones H Rangone S Humbert F Saudou Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.patbio.2003.06.004 Get rights and content Abstract Huntington’s disease belongs to a class of inherited neurological disorders that are caused by the presence of a polyglutamine expansion in apparently unrelated proteins. In Huntington’s disease, expansion occurs in the huntingtin protein. Together with the characteristic formation of aggregates in the diseased state, several post-translational modifications affect huntingtin during the pathological process and lead to the dysfunction and eventual death of selective neurons in the brain of patients. These mechanisms are not completely described but could involve the gain of a new toxic function as well as the loss of the beneficial properties of huntingtin. RésuméLa maladie de Huntington est une maladie neurodégénérative causée par une expansion anormale de glutamines dans la séquence d’une protéine cible, la huntingtine. Au cours du développement de la maladie, la huntingtine forme des agrégats caractéristiques et subit différentes modifications post-traductionnelles. L’ensemble de ces événements conduit à la dysfonction et éventuellement à la mort de neurones spécifiques du système nerveux central. Ces mécanismes ne sont pas entièrement compris mais pourraient impliquer à la fois un gain de nouvelles propriétés toxiques liées à l’expansion de glutamines dans la huntingtine ainsi qu’une perte de la fonction anti-apoptotique de la huntingtine. Previous article Next article Keywords Huntington’s disease Apoptosis Neuronal dysfunction Aggregation Transcriptional dysregulation Mots-cléMaladie de Huntington Dysfonction neuronale Apoptose Agrégation Dérégulation transcriptionelle References [1] J. B. Martin, J. F. Gusella, Hunginton's disease Pathogenesis and management New Engl J Med, 315 ( 1986), pp." }, { "docid": "D1241342#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_disorder\nMemory disorder", "text": "\"Memory disorder From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Memory disorders are the result of damage to neuroanatomical structures that hinders the storage, retention and recollection of memories. Memory disorders can be progressive, including Alzheimer's disease, or they can be immediate including disorders resulting from head injury. Contents [ hide ]1 In alphabetical order1.1 Acquired Brain Injury (ABI)1.2 Agnosia1.3 Alzheimer's disease1.4 Amnesia1.4.1 Brain injury1.5 Dementia1.6 Hyperthymestic syndrome1.7 Huntington's disease1.8 Parkinson's disease1.9 Stress1.10 Wernicke- Korsakoff's syndrome2 Case studies3 Aging4 Cultural perspectives5 In popular culture6 See also7 References8 External links In alphabetical order [ edit]Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) [ edit]Agnosia [ edit]Agnosia is the inability to recognize certain objects, persons or sounds. Agnosia is typically caused by damage to the brain (most commonly in the occipital or parietal lobes) or from a neurological disorder. Treatments vary depending on the location and cause of the damage. Recovery is possible depending on the severity of the disorder and the severity of the damage to the brain. [ 1] Many more specific types of agnosia diagnoses exist, including: associative visual agnosia, astereognosis, auditory agnosia, auditory verbal agnosia, prosopagnosia, simultanagnosia, topographical disorientation, visual agnosia etc. Alzheimer's disease [ edit]Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, degenerative and fatal brain disease, in which cell to cell connections in the brain are lost. Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia. [ 2] Globally approximately 1–5% of the population is affected by Alzheimer's disease. [" }, { "docid": "D2062462#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/h/huntingtons_disease/inherit.htm\nInheritance and Genetics of Huntington's Disease", "text": "\"Inheritance and Genetics of Huntington's Disease Intro Symptoms Types Causes Tests Prognosis Treatment Misdiagnosis Deaths Videos Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Inheritance of Huntington's Disease: Autosomal dominant diseases are usually inherited from the one parent who already has the disease. Rare cases of sporadic genetic disease with neither parent having the disease can also occur. See inheritance of autosomal dominant diseases . Huntington's Disease: Inheritance and Genetics Details Inheritance properties of Huntington's Disease: Disease inherited from: Usually inherited from one parent who has Huntington's Disease; see inheritance of autosomal dominant diseases . Gender bias in inheritance: Male and female children are equally at risk of autosomal dominant diseases . Inheritance Patterns Inheritance odds for Huntington's Disease: Overall odds of inheritance: Usually inherited from one parent who has Huntington's Disease; see inheritance of autosomal dominant diseases . Sibling of diseased child odds of inheriting disease: Usually 50% for autosomal dominant diseases." }, { "docid": "D1240942#0", "title": "http://diseaseinfosearch.org/Huntington%20disease/3497\nHuntington disease", "text": "\"print1Huntington disease Common Name (s)Huntington disease, Huntington's chorea Huntington disease is a progressive disorder that causes brain cell (neuron) degeneration in certain areas of the brain. This results in uncontrolled movements, loss of intellectual abilities, and emotional disturbances. Symptoms typically appear between the ages of 35 and 44 years. People with Huntington disease most often live for 15 to 18 years after the condition appears. Huntington disease caused by mutations in the HTT gene and is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Each child of a person with Huntington disease has a 50 percent (1 in 2) chance of inheriting the mutation. There is also a less common, early-onset from that begins in childhood or adolescence, called juvenile Huntington disease. Source: Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD), supported by ORDR-NCATS and NHGRI. Jump to Topic Advocacy and Support Organizations Health Questions Recommended Apps Scientific Literature Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Clinical Trial Information Advocacy and Support Organizations Condition Specific Organizations Following organizations serve the condition \"\"Huntington disease\"\" for support, advocacy or research. Caring Voice Coalition,Inc,Caring Voice Coalition empowers patients who live with a life threatening chronic disease through comprehensive outreach programs and services aimed at financial, emotional and educational support." }, { "docid": "D1073663#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/huntington-s-disease-chorea.html\nHuntington's Disease (Chorea)", "text": "Huntington's Disease (Chorea)Health Guide Disease Reference Medication List Encyclopedia Q & AMore What Is It? Huntington's disease causes certain nerve cells in the brain to stop working properly. It leads to mental deterioration and loss of control over major muscle movements. Typically, the symptoms of the illness begin between ages 35 and 50, although they can start as early as childhood or later in life. Regardless of at what age it starts, Huntington's disease worsens over time. It is an inherited (genetic) disease. Each child of a parent with Huntington's disease has a 50% chance of inheriting the illness. Huntington's disease is relatively uncommon. It affects people from all ethnic groups. The disease affects males and females equally." }, { "docid": "D2449605#0", "title": "https://patient.info/health/huntingtons-disease-leaflet\nHuntington's Disease", "text": "Huntington's disease is an inherited (genetic) condition that affects the brain and nervous system. It is a slowly progressive condition that interferes with the movements of your body, can affect your awareness, thinking and judgement and can lead to a change in your behaviour. The symptoms occur because of damage and death of some of the brain cells (neurons) in particular parts of your brain. Genetic testing helps to diagnose Huntington's disease. At present there is no cure for Huntington's disease. Treatment is aimed at trying to control symptoms as much as possible when they develop. In this article What is Huntington's disease (HD)? What causes Huntington's disease (HD)? How common is Huntington's disease (HD) and who develops it? What are the symptoms of Huntington's disease (HD)?" }, { "docid": "D199817#0", "title": "https://www.alz.org/dementia/huntingtons-disease-symptoms.asp\nHuntington's Disease", "text": "\"Huntington's Disease Huntington's Disease (HD) is a progressive brain disorder caused by a defective gene. This disease causes changes in the central area of the brain, which affect movement, mood and thinking skills. About Symptoms Diagnosis Causes & risks Treatments About Huntington's Disease George Huntington, M. D., who first described the disease that bears his name. Huntington's disease is a progressive brain disorder caused by a single defective gene on chromosome 4 — one of the 23 human chromosomes that carry a person’s entire genetic code. This defect is \"\"dominant,\"\" meaning that anyone who inherits it from a parent with Huntington's will eventually develop the disease. The disorder is named for George Huntington, the physician who first described it in the late 1800s. The defective gene codes the blueprint for a protein called huntingtin. This protein's normal function isn't yet known, but it's called \"\"huntingtin\"\" because scientists identified its defective form as the cause of Huntington's disease. Defective huntingtin protein leads to brain changes that cause abnormal involuntary movements, a severe decline in thinking and reasoning skills, and irritability, depression and other mood changes. Symptoms back to top Symptoms of Huntington's disease usually develop between ages 30 and 50, but they can appear as early as age 2 or as late as 80." }, { "docid": "D520335#0", "title": "https://oregonmedicalmarijuanacards.com/medical-research/medical-marijuana-for-parkinsons.php\n.", "text": "Medical Marijuana For Parkinsons & Huntingtons Marijuana is rarely mentioned when it comes to some neurological disorders probably of the fact that fairly few people having these medical conditions have used the drug. Although only a very few clinical tests have investigated the effects of cannabinoids or marijuana on neurological disorders symptoms, clinical trials are still significant to consider with regard to the great quantity of cannabinoid receptors within the brain particularly in regions connected with Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases. Movement disorders are a collection of neurological diseases which result from defects along basal ganglia which are groups of nerve cells found in the brain responsible for muscular activity whereby damage to such areas eventually affects the action of muscles in the limbs, face, and trunk. Some of these movement disorders that are candidates for marijuana-based therapies include dystonias, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, and Tourette's syndrome. It is equally important to remember that anxiety and stress are likely to aggravate movement disorders symptoms. A sub-group of movement disorders sharing same symptoms are known as dystonias; symptoms include sustained and slow uncontrolled muscle contractions which oftentimes cause patients to grasp their trunks, necks, or limbs in peculiar positions. Such disorders may be restricted to a single part of the body such that as spasmodic torticollis that has an effect only on the neck; Meige's syndrome, on the other hand, disfigures the face. Often causing painful and mild to fatal disability, these disorders are chronic and slowly progressive; other dystonias are hereditary whereas others happen as side effects of particular medicines and scientists nevertheless still need to find definite neurological malfunctions that result to dystonias. There has been no controlled investigation of marijuana in people having dystonia that has been published. A chemical constituent of marijuana, cannabidiol, was experimented in an initial open test wherein patients were aware of receiving the experimented substance." }, { "docid": "D125935#0", "title": "https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000770.htm\nHuntington disease", "text": "Huntington disease Huntington disease (HD) is a disorder in which nerve cells in certain parts of the brain waste away, or degenerate. The disease is passed down through families. Causes HD is caused by a genetic defect on chromosome 4. The defect causes a part of DNA to occur many more times than it is supposed to. This defect is called a CAG repeat. Normally, this section of DNA is repeated 10 to 28 times. But in persons with HD, it is repeated 36 to 120 times. As the gene is passed down through families, the number of repeats tends to get larger. The larger the number of repeats, the higher a person's chance of developing symptoms at an earlier age. Therefore, as the disease is passed along in families, symptoms develop at younger and younger ages." }, { "docid": "D2549505#0", "title": "http://www.lundbeck.com/us/our-commitment/disease-information/huntingtons-disease-hd\nHuntington's Disease (HD)", "text": "Huntington’s disease overview Huntington’s disease is an inherited disorder in which there is gradual atrophy of the brain striatum. 1,2 Over many years, a person with Huntington’s disease may experience uncontrolled movements, behavioral disturbances and mental deterioration. 3 Ultimately, people with Huntington’s disease become completely dependent on a caregiver. 4 This places a huge burden on the caregiver, who is usually a family member. Huntington’s disease is an autosomal dominant disorder, affecting both genders equally. If one parent has the disease, each child has a 50% chance of inheriting the defective Huntington’s disease gene. Everyone who has this defective gene will eventually develop symptoms of the disease. 4Symptoms The signs and symptoms of Huntington’s disease most often appear in middle age, though this varies from person to person. As the disease progresses, the patient may show changes in behavior and personality, including depression, irritability and anxiety. Problems with cognition and memory also can occur." }, { "docid": "D695281#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/huntingtons-disease/basics/causes/CON-20030685\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Huntington's disease is an inherited disease that causes the progressive breakdown (degeneration) of nerve cells in the brain. Huntington's disease has a broad impact on a person's functional abilities and usually results in movement, thinking (cognitive) and psychiatric disorders. Most people with Huntington's disease develop signs and symptoms in their 30s or 40s. But the disease may emerge earlier or later in life. When the disease develops before age 20, the condition is called juvenile Huntington's disease. An earlier emergence of the disease often results in a somewhat different set of symptoms and faster disease progression. Medications are available to help manage the symptoms of Huntington's disease, but treatments can't prevent the physical, mental and behavioral decline associated with the condition. Huntington’s disease care at Mayo Symptoms Huntington's disease usually causes movement, cognitive and psychiatric disorders with a wide spectrum of signs and symptoms. Which symptoms appear first varies greatly among affected people. During the course of the disease, some disorders appear to be more dominant or have a greater effect on functional ability." }, { "docid": "D695283#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/huntingtons-disease-genetic-testing-what-is-huntingtons-disease\nHuntington's Disease Genetic Test - What is Huntington's Disease?", "text": "Huntington's Disease Genetic Test - What is Huntington's Disease? Articles On Huntington's Disease Genetic Test What is Huntington's Disease? What Is the Test? Is the Test Accurate? Should I Be Tested? Why Would I Not Be Tested? Other Places To Get Help References Credits Huntington's disease is a rare condition that causes parts of the brain to break down, or degenerate. It is also called Huntington's chorea. The disease causes rapid, jerky body movements and the loss of normal mental abilities ( dementia ). Huntington's disease can cause personality changes, behavior problems, and memory loss." }, { "docid": "D1651114#0", "title": "https://www.webmd.com/brain/hungtingtons-disease-causes-symptoms-treatment\nHuntington's Disease: Symptoms and Treatment", "text": "\"Huntington's Disease: Symptoms and Treatment In this Article Symptoms Treatment Causes A diagnosis of Huntington's disease may come as quite a shock. There's a lot to take in. But tapping into a support system, such as a social worker, therapist, or support group, can make the journey a bit less daunting. With the help of a health care team, people with Huntington's can live independently for many years. Symptoms Huntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary and progressive brain disorder. You can't \"\"catch\"\" it from another person. Although symptoms may first show up in midlife, Huntington's can strike anyone from childhood to advanced age. Over 10 to 25 years, the disease gradually kills nerve cells in the brain. This affects the body, mind, and emotions. Symptoms can vary greatly from person to person." } ]
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age of infant
[ { "docid": "D716075#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_is_an_infant_no_longer_an_infant\nWhat is an infant?", "text": "\"What is an infant? Something you can throw and bang to take your anger out on. Age of infant? An infant is a baby. Typically, the are considered to be infantsuntil about the age of two years. Keshia Davis 377,352 Contributions An Answers contributor. What are infants? Infants are babies. Some definitions stipulate an age such as under a year or under 18 months in age. Peterofthecorn 181 Contributions What is the age of infant baptism?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3284210#0", "title": "https://ceufast.com/course/age-specific-practice\nAge Specific Practice", "text": "\"Hide0 % complete Outcomes Objectives Introduction Infants and Children: Ages 1 Month to 12 Years Assessment of Growth and Development of Infants and Children The Assessment and Examination Processes in Infants and Children Preventive Care and Health Screening: Infants and Children Infants, Children, and Medications Safety Issues for Infants and Children Adolescence: 13-20Assessment of Growth and Development in the Adolescent The Assessment and Examination Process and the Adolescent Health Screening and Preventive Care and Adolescents Safety issues for Adolescents Adults: Ages 21-64Health Assessment of the Adult Health Screening and Preventive Care and Adults Aging Adult: 65+Health Assessment of the Aging Adult Health Screening and Preventive Care for the Aging Adult Medication and the Aging Adult Safety Issues for the Aging Adult References Tweet A score of 80% correct answers on a test is required to successfully complete any course and attain a certificate of completion. Authors: Dana Bartlett (BS, MS, MA) , Julia Tortorice (RN, MBA, MSN, NEA-BC, CPHQ)Outcomes The purpose of this course is to prepare the healthcare professional to incorporate differences between age groups in their practice. Objectives After completing this course, the participant will be able to: Identify the developmental issues and health needs of, and preventive care for infants and children Identify developmental issues and health needs of, and preventive care for adolescents Identify developmental issues and health needs of, and preventive care for adults Identify developmental issues and health needs of, and preventive care for aging adults Introduction There are significant physical and developmental differences between infants and children, adolescents, adults, and the aging adult. This module will discuss those differences and how they influence the healthcare needs of these specific populations. As compared to adulthood, the periods of infancy and childhood, adolescence, and old age are times of intense growth and development. Compared to adulthood, the health needs of these age groups will be discussed in greater depth and detail than those of adults, and the nutrition and medication issues of adults will not be covered. Infants and Children: Ages 1 Month to 12 Years The anatomy and physiology of an infant or a child differs from an adult's in many ways other than height and weight, and clinical interventions must be applied with these factors in mind. Children have less pulmonary reserve than an adult and have a proportionally higher oxygen requirement. They can maintain central organ perfusion during significant fluid loss because of powerful peripheral vasoconstriction that shunts blood from the limbs to the central circulation. This leads to the cool, mottled extremities and decreased peripheral pulses which is characteristic of shock in children." }, { "docid": "D1100327#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_development\nPhonological development", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Sound is at the beginning of language learning. Children have to learn to distinguish different sounds and to segment the speech stream they are exposed to into units – eventually meaningful units – in order to acquire words and sentences. Here is one reason that speech segmentation is challenging: When you read, there are spaces between the words. No such spaces occur between spoken words. So, if an infant hears the sound sequence “thisisacup,” it has to learn to segment this stream into the distinct units “this”, “is”, “a”, and “cup.” Once the child is able to extract the sequence “cup” from the speech stream it has to assign a meaning to this word. [ 1] Furthermore, the child has to be able to distinguish the sequence “cup” from “cub” in order to learn that these are two distinct words with different meanings. Finally, the child has to learn to produce these words. The acquisition of native language phonology begins in the womb [2] and isn’t completely adult-like until the teenage years. Perceptual abilities (such as being able to segment “thisisacup” into four individual word units) usually precede production and thus aid the development of speech production." }, { "docid": "D2537563#0", "title": "https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/topic/maternal-infant-and-child-health/ebrs\nMaternal, Infant, and Child Health", "text": "Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Overview Objectives Interventions & Resources (active tab) National Snapshots Evidence-Based Resources Consumer Information Find evidence-based information and recommendations related to Maternal, Infant, and Child Health. Strength of Evidence Topic Area Publication Date Resource Type4 out of 4Family Planning, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Gynecological Conditions: Screening with the Pelvic Examination United States Preventive Services Task Force2017 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Psychosocial Interventions for Supporting Women to Stop Smoking in Pregnancy Cochrane Review2017 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Autism Spectrum Disorder: Screening in Young Children United States Preventive Services Task Force2016 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Antenatal Lower Genital Tract Infection Screening and Treatment Programs for Preventing Preterm Delivery Cochrane Review2015 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Bed Rest in Singleton Pregnancies for Preventing Preterm Birth Cochrane Review2015 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Speech and Language Delay and Disorders: Screening in Children Age 5 Years and Younger United States Preventive Services Task Force2015 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Screening in Pregnant Women After 24 Weeks of Gestation United States Preventive Services Task Force2014 Systematic Review4 out of 4Diabetes, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Screening in Pregnant Women Before 24 Weeks of Gestation United States Preventive Services Task Force2014 Systematic Review4 out of 4Health Communication and Health Information Technology, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Tobacco Use Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Mass-Reach Health Communication Interventions Community Preventive Services Task Force2013 Systematic Review4 out of 4Educational and Community-Based Programs, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Substance Abuse Alcohol – Excessive Consumption: Electronic Screening and Brief Interventions (e-SBI)Community Preventive Services Task Force2012 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Hormone Therapy With Combined Estrogen and Progestin: Preventive Medication in Postmenopausal Women U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2012 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Reducing Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Reducing Out-of-Pocket Costs for Evidence-Based Cessation Treatments (Community Guide Recommendation)Community Preventive Services Task Force2012 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Tobacco Use Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Interventions to Increase the Unit Price for Tobacco Products Community Preventive Services Task Force2012 Systematic Review4 out of 4Educational and Community-Based Programs, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Tobacco Use Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Mobile Phone-Based Cessation Interventions Community Preventive Services Task Force2011 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Vision Visual Impairment: Screening in Children Ages 3 to 5U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2011 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2009 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Hepatitis B in Pregnant Women: Screening U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2009 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening for Pregnant Women U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2008 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Asymptomatic Bacteriuria: Screening in Men and Nonpregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task Force2008 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2008 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Bacterial Vaginosis: Screening in Pregnant Women at High Risk for Preterm Delivery United States Preventive Services Task Force2008 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Breastfeeding: Interventions in Pregnant Women and New Mothers U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2008 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Congenital Hypothyroidism: Screening U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2008 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Phenylketonuria in Newborns: Screening U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2008 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Sickle Cell Disease (Hemoglobinopathies) in Newborns: Screening U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2007 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Hip Dysplasia: Screening in Infants United States Preventive Services Task Force2006 Systematic Review4 out of 4Environmental Health, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Lead: Screening in Children Ages 1 to 5 Years at Average Risk U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2006 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Lead: Screening in Pregnant Women U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2006 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Rh (D) Incompatibility: Screening in All Pregnant Women United States Preventive Services Task Force2004 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Rh (D) Incompatibility: Screening in Unsensitized Rh (D)-Negative Pregnant Women U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2004 Systematic Review4 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health, Sexually Transmitted Diseases Syphilis Infection: Screening in Pregnant Women U. S. Preventive Services Task Force2004 Systematic Review4 out of 4Educational and Community-Based Programs, Injury and Violence Prevention, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Motor Vehicle Injury – Child Safety Seats: Community-Wide Information and Enhanced Enforcement Campaigns Community Preventive Services Task Force1998 Systematic Review3 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Toward Improving the Outcome of Pregnancy III: Enhancing Perinatal Health Through Quality, Safety and Performance Initiatives March of Dimes2010 Non-Systematic Review3 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Bright Futures: Guidelines for Health Supervision of Infants, Children, and Adolescents (Third Edition)American Academcy of Pediatrics2008 Non-Systematic Review, Expert Opinion3 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Recommendations to Improve Preconception Health and Health Care --- United States: A Report of the CDC/ATSDR Preconception Care Work Group and the Select Panel on Preconception Care CDC/MMWR2006 Non-Systematic Review3 out of 4Environmental Health, Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Preventing Lead Exposure in Young Children: A Housing-Based Approach to Primary Prevention of Lead Poisoning Centers for Disease Control and Prevention2004 Expert Opinion3 out of 4Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Evidence for the 10 Steps to Successful Breastfeeding WHO1998 Non-Systematic Review The Healthy People 2020 evidence-based resources identified have been selected by subject matter experts at the U. S. Department of Health and Human Resources. Each of the selected evidence-based resources has been rated and classified according to a set of selection criteria based, in part, on publication status, publication type, and number of studies. This classification scheme does not necessarily consider all dimensions of quality, such as statistical significance, effect size (e.g., magnitude of effect), meaningfulness of effect, additional effect over control, and study design (e.g., sample size, power, internal validity, external validity, generalizability, potential biases, potential confounders). Back to Top Consumer Information The following consumer resources are from healthfinder.gov. Stay Active during Pregnancy: Quick tips Physical activity is important for everyone, including healthy pregnant women. Use these tips to stay active during your pregnancy. Get Enough Folic Acid Women of childbearing age need an extra 400 micrograms (mcg) of folic acid each day. Folic acid is a vitamin that can help prevent birth defects. Have a Healthy Pregnancy Eat healthy, stay active, and see your doctor or midwife regularly." }, { "docid": "D759917#0", "title": "http://parentingliteracy.com/parenting-a-z/45-mental-development/97-infant-language-development\n.", "text": "\"Infant Language Development Written by Joseph Lao, Ph. D. Language is commonly defined as an organized way of combining symbols in order to communicate. It may consist of words (i.e., spoken sounds) or gestures (e.g., as in sign language, or body language). Considerable research has found that intellectual/cognitive development is correlated with language development. Think about it for a moment. Language is an important medium of thought. Growth in the knowledge and skills of children is correlated with growth in the number of words (i.e., vocabulary) that represent and convey facts and procedures. In a sense, a child's vocabulary is the repository of their knowledge, whether in the form of concepts or words that refer to things in the child's world. So, if you wish to nurture your child's mental growth, you should learn more about their language development. In this section, the primary focus will be on the development of language skills during infancy, i.e., between birth and two years of age." }, { "docid": "D1994026#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00041736.htm\nHaemophilus b Conjugate Vaccines for Prevention of Haemophilus influenzae Type b Disease Among Infants and Children Two Months of Age and Older Recommendations of the ACIP", "text": "Persons using assistive technology might not be able to fully access information in this file. For assistance, please send e-mail to:[email protected]. Type 508 Accommodation and the title of the report in the subject line of e-mail. Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccines for Prevention of Haemophilus influenzae Type b Disease Among Infants and Children Two Months of Age and Older Recommendations of the ACIPThese recommendations include information on use of two vaccines recently licensed for use with infants: Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine (Diphtheria CRM 197 Protein Conjugate) (Hb OC), manufactured by Praxis Biologics, Inc., and Haemophilus b Conjugate Vaccine (Meningococcal Protein Conjugate) (PRP-OMP), manufactured by Merck Sharp and Dohme, newly licensed for use with infants. This statement also updates recommendations for use of these and other Haemophilus b conjugate vaccines with older children and adults. INTRODUCTIONHaemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) is the leading cause of invasive bacterial disease among children in the United States. Before effective vaccines were introduced, one in 200 children developed invasive Hib disease by the age of 5 years. Sixty percent of these children had meningitis; 3%-6% died. Permanent sequelae, ranging from mild hearing loss to mental retardation, affect 20%-30% of all survivors of meningitis. Ninety-five percent of the cases of invasive H. influenzae disease among children less than 5 years of age are caused by organisms with the type b polysaccharide capsule." }, { "docid": "D2594286#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/premature+infant\npremature infant", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.premature infant Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to premature infant: recessive inheritance, dominant inheritanceinfant [ in´fant] a human child from birth (see newborn infant) to the end of the first year of life. Emotional andphysical needs at this time include love and security, a sense of trust, warmth and comfort, feeding,and sucking pleasure. Growth and Development. Development is a continuous process, and each child progresses at his own rate. There is a developmental sequence, which means that the changes leading to maturity are specific and orderly. The various types of growth and development and theaccompanying changes in appearance and behavior are interrelated; that is, physical, emotional,social, and spiritual developments affect one another in the progress toward maturity. Development of muscular control proceeds from the head downward (cephalocaudaldevelopment). The infant controls the head first and gradually acquires the ability to control theneck, then the arms, and finally the legs and feet." }, { "docid": "D664591#0", "title": "https://pubs.ext.vt.edu/350/350-055/350-055.html\nUnderstanding Growth and Development Patterns of Infants", "text": "\"VCE Publications / 350 / 350-055Understanding Growth and Development Patterns of Infants350-055Novella J. Ruffin, Ph. D., Assistant Professor and Extension Child Development Specialist, Virginia State University, Virginia Dept. of Education Licensed School Psychologist and NCSPIntroduction The first five years of life are a time of incredible growth and learning. An understanding of the rapid changes in a child's developmental status prepares parents and caregivers to give active and purposeful attention to the preschool years and to guide and promote early learning that will serve as the foundation for later learning. Understanding child development is an important part of teaching young children. Developmental change is a basic fact of human existence and each person is developmentally unique. Although there are universally accepted assumptions or principles of human development, no two children are alike. Children differ in physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth patterns. They also differ in the ways they interact with and respond to their environment as well as play, affection, and other factors. Some children may appear to be happy and energetic all the time while other children may not seem as pleasant in personality." }, { "docid": "D2610930#0", "title": "http://www.pubs.ext.vt.edu/350/350-055/350-055.html\nUnderstanding Growth and Development Patterns of Infants", "text": "\"VCE Publications / 350 / 350-055Understanding Growth and Development Patterns of Infants350-055Novella J. Ruffin, Ph. D., Assistant Professor and Extension Child Development Specialist, Virginia State University, Virginia Dept. of Education Licensed School Psychologist and NCSPIntroduction The first five years of life are a time of incredible growth and learning. An understanding of the rapid changes in a child's developmental status prepares parents and caregivers to give active and purposeful attention to the preschool years and to guide and promote early learning that will serve as the foundation for later learning. Understanding child development is an important part of teaching young children. Developmental change is a basic fact of human existence and each person is developmentally unique. Although there are universally accepted assumptions or principles of human development, no two children are alike. Children differ in physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth patterns. They also differ in the ways they interact with and respond to their environment as well as play, affection, and other factors. Some children may appear to be happy and energetic all the time while other children may not seem as pleasant in personality." }, { "docid": "D1866684#0", "title": "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2010/0215/p552.html\nAAP Updates Guidelines on Rotavirus Vaccination", "text": "Practice Guidelines AAP Updates Guidelines on Rotavirus Vaccination PRINT COMMENTSSHARECARRIE ARMSTRONGAm Fam Physician. 2010 Feb 15;81 (4):552-553. Guideline source: American Academy of Pediatrics Literature search described? No Evidence rating system used? Yes Published source: Pediatrics, May 2009Available at: http://www.pediatrics.org/cgi/content/full/123/5/1412Rotavirus is the most common cause of severe gastroenteritis in infants and young children. Before rotavirus vaccine became available, it was estimated that nearly every child in the United States was infected with rotavirus by five years of age, and most infected children developed gastroenteritis. Rotavirus causes more than 400,000 physician visits, up to 70,000 hospitalizations, and 20 to 70 childhood deaths each year. A live, oral human-bovine reassortant rotavirus vaccine (RV5; Rotateq) was approved in 2006, followed by a live, oral human attenuated rotavirus vaccine (RV1; Rotarix) in 2008. Since the licensure of RV1, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has updated its guidelines on the routine use of rotavirus vaccine in infants. Vaccines RV5 contains five live reassortant rotavirus strains, four of which express one of the outer-capsid proteins (G1, G2, G3, or G4) from the human rotavirus parent strain and the attachment protein (P7 [5]) from the bovine rotavirus parent strain." }, { "docid": "D1510372#0", "title": "https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines/html/2/pediatric-arv-guidelines/55/diagnosis-of-hiv-infection-in-infants-and-children\nDiagnosis of HIV Infection in Infants and Children", "text": "Diagnosis of HIV Infection in Infants and Children Last Updated: November 15, 2017; Last Reviewed: November 15, 2017Panel’s Recommendations Regarding Diagnosis of HIV Infection in Infants and Children Panel's Recommendations Virologic assays (i.e., HIV RNA and HIV DNA nucleic acid tests) that directly detect HIV must be used to diagnose HIV infection in infants and children younger than 18 months with perinatal and postnatal HIV exposure; HIV antibody tests should not be used (AII) . RNA or DNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing are recommended equally for most patients; RNA PCR is recommended for known maternal non-subtype B virus (AII) . Virologic diagnostic testing is recommended for all infants with perinatal HIV exposure at the following ages:14 to 21 days (AII)1 to 2 months (AII)4 to 6 months (AII)Additional virologic diagnostic testing at birth should be considered for infants at higher risk of perinatal HIV transmission (AIII) and at 2 to 4 weeks after cessation of antiretroviral prophylaxis (BIII) . A positive virologic test should be confirmed as soon as possible by a repeat virologic test on a second specimen (AII) . Definitive exclusion of HIV infection in non-breastfed infants is based on 2 or more negative virologic tests, with 1 obtained at age ≥1 month and 1 at age ≥4 months, or 2 negative HIV antibody tests from separate specimens obtained at age ≥6 months (AII) . Some experts confirm the absence of HIV infection at 12 to 18 months of age in children with prior negative virologic tests by performing an HIV antibody test to document loss of maternal HIV antibodies (BIII) . Since children aged 18 to 24 months with perinatal HIV exposure occasionally have residual maternal HIV antibodies, definitive exclusion or confirmation of HIV infection in children in this age group who are HIV antibody-positive should be based on an HIV nucleic acid test (AII) . Diagnostic testing in children with non-perinatal exposure only or children with perinatal exposure aged >24 months relies primarily on the use of HIV antibody (or antigen/antibody) tests; when acute HIV infection is suspected, additional testing with an HIV nucleic acid test may be necessary to diagnose HIV infection (AII). Note: The National Clinical Consultation Center provides consultations on issues related to the management of perinatal HIV infection (1-888-448-8765; 24 hours a day, 7 days a week). Rating of Recommendations: A = Strong; B = Moderate; C = Optional Rating of Evidence: I = One or more randomized trials in children† with clinical outcomes and/or validated endpoints; I* = One or more randomized trials in adults with clinical outcomes and/or validated laboratory endpoints with accompanying data in children† from one or more well-designed, nonrandomized trials or observational cohort studies with long-term clinical outcomes; II = One or more well-designed, nonrandomized trials or observational cohort studies in children† with long-term outcomes; II* = One or more well-designed, nonrandomized trials or observational studies in adults with long-term clinical outcomes with accompanying data in children† from one or more similar nonrandomized trials or cohort studies with clinical outcome data; III = Expert opinion † Studies that include children or children/adolescents, but not studies limited to post-pubertal adolescents Diagnosis of HIV Infection in Infants and Children HIV infection can be definitively diagnosed through use of virologic assays in most non-breastfed infants with HIV exposure by age 1 to 2 months and in virtually all infants with HIV infection by age 4 to 6 months." }, { "docid": "D2476967#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/document/268327825/Small-for-Gestational-Age-Infant\nSmall for gestational age infant", "text": "\"Small for gestational age infant All topics are updated as new evidence becomes available and our peer review process is complete. Literature review current through: Mar 2015. | This topic last updated: Jan 20, 2015. INTRODUCTION — Fetal growth restriction (FGR, also called intrauterine growth restriction [IUGR]) is the term used to designate a fetus that has not reached its growth potential because of genetic or environmental factors. FGR results in the birth of an infant who is small for gestational age (SGA). Mortality and morbidity are increased in SGA infants compared with those who are appropriate for gestational age (AGA). ( See \"\"Fetal growth restriction: Evaluation and management\"\".) DEFINITION — The most common definition of small gestational age (SGA) refers to a weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age (table 1) [1]. However, this definition does not make a distinction among infants who are constitutionally small, growth-restricted and small, and not small but growth-restricted relative to their potential. As an example, as many as 70 percent of fetuses who weigh below the 10th percentile for gestational age are small simply because of constitutional factors such as female sex or maternal ethnicity, parity, or body mass index; they are not at high risk of perinatal mortality or morbidity [1]. Moderate and severe fetal growth restrictions (FGR), also referred to as intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), are defined as birth weight in the 3rd to 10th percentile and less than 3rd percentile, respectively. Normal term infants typically weigh more than 2500 g by 37 weeks gestation [2]. Ponderal index — Ponderal index (PI) is a ratio of body weight to length expressed as [3]: PI = [weight (in g) x 100] ÷ [length (in cm)]3 With normal growth, the PI increases gradually from 30 to 37 weeks gestation and then remains constant." }, { "docid": "D1665799#0", "title": "http://www.physiotherapy-treatment.com/newborn-reflexes.html\nNewborn Reflexes", "text": "\"By Prodyut Das Newborn Reflexes Primitive newborn reflexes are unique in the neonatal period, a consequence of the continued development of the CNS after birth. Any asymmetry, increase, or decrease in tone elicited by passive movement may indicate a significant CNS abnormality and requires further evaluation. Similarly a delay in the expected disappearance of the primitive reflexes may warrant an evaluation of the CNS. The most important newborn reflexes are as follows:primitive reflexes Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:33The Moro reflex ( newborn reflexes)It is elicited by allowing the infant's head gently to move back suddenly (from a few inches off the crib mattress). This results in abduction and upward movement of the arms followed by adduction and flexion. The Moro reflex disappears by 4 to 6 months. The rooting reflex ( newborn reflexes)It i s elicited by touching the corner of the infant's mouth, resulting in the lowering of the lower lip on the same side with tongue movement toward the stimulus. The face may turn to the stimulus. The rooting reflex disappears at 4 to 6 months." }, { "docid": "D1030940#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/neonate\nneonate", "text": "\"neonate Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .infant [ in´fant] a human child from birth (see newborn infant) to the end of the first year of life. Emotional andphysical needs at this time include love and security, a sense of trust, warmth and comfort, feeding,and sucking pleasure. Growth and Development. Development is a continuous process, and each child progresses at his own rate. There is a developmental sequence, which means that the changes leading to maturity are specific and orderly. The various types of growth and development and theaccompanying changes in appearance and behavior are interrelated; that is, physical, emotional,social, and spiritual developments affect one another in the progress toward maturity. Development of muscular control proceeds from the head downward (cephalocaudaldevelopment). The infant controls the head first and gradually acquires the ability to control theneck, then the arms, and finally the legs and feet. Movements are general and random at first,beginning with use of the larger muscles and progressing to specific smaller muscles, such as those needed to handle small objects. Factors that influence growth and development arehereditary traits, sex, environment, nationality and race, and physical makeup." }, { "docid": "D177487#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/infant\ninfant", "text": "Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.infant Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .infant [ in´fant] a human child from birth (see newborn infant) to the end of the first year of life. Emotional andphysical needs at this time include love and security, a sense of trust, warmth and comfort, feeding,and sucking pleasure. Growth and Development. Development is a continuous process, and each child progresses at his own rate. There is a developmental sequence, which means that the changes leading to maturity are specific and orderly. The various types of growth and development and theaccompanying changes in appearance and behavior are interrelated; that is, physical, emotional,social, and spiritual developments affect one another in the progress toward maturity. Development of muscular control proceeds from the head downward (cephalocaudaldevelopment). The infant controls the head first and gradually acquires the ability to control theneck, then the arms, and finally the legs and feet. Movements are general and random at first,beginning with use of the larger muscles and progressing to specific smaller muscles, such as those needed to handle small objects." }, { "docid": "D1112724#0", "title": "https://cruises.affordabletours.com/search/AgeRequirements/\nAge Requirements", "text": "\"Age Requirements Cruise Lines Azamara Club Cruises Carnival Cruises Celebrity Cruises Celestyal Cruises Costa Cruises Crystal Cruises Cunard Cruises Disney Cruises Holland America Cruises MSC Cruises Norwegian Cruises Oceania Cruises Paul Gauguin Cruises Ponant Cruises Princess Cruises Regent Cruises Royal Caribbean Cruises Seabourn Cruises Sea Dream Yacht Club Silversea Cruises Star Clippers Cruises Viking Cruises Windstar Cruises No guest under the age of twenty-one (21) will be reserved in a stateroom unless accompanied by an adult twenty-one (21) years of age, or older. This age limit will be waived for minor children sailing with their parents or guardians in adjacent staterooms or under-aged married couples (proof of marriage is required). Infants sailing on a cruise must be at least 6 months old as of the first day of the cruise/cruisetour; provided, that for Transatlantic, Transpacific, Hawaii, select South American and other selected cruises/cruisetours, the infant (as of the first day of the cruise/cruisetour) must be at least 12 months old. As of April 22, 2008, the list of cruises to which the 12 month minimum age requirement applies is as follows: All Transatlantic and Transpacific cruises/cruisetours; any cruisetours associated with these cruises are also subject to the 12 month minimum age requirement. Denial of boarding for infants who do not satisfy these minimum age requirements may also result in the denial of boarding for one or more guests sailing with that infant. No refunds or other compensation shall be due from cruise line to anyone as a result of the denial of boarding to an underage infant or other accompanying guests. More Azamara Club Information by Ship » Back to Top Guests are required to be 21 years of age (on embarkation day) to travel on their own. Guest ages will be verified at embarkation. Guests not conforming to this policy will result in denied boarding and no compensation will be provided at embarkation. Guests Under the Age of 21 MUST travel with a relative or guardian of 25 years of age or older The guardian does not need to be a legal guardian." }, { "docid": "D3254245#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9631880/developmental-psychology-chapter-3-flash-cards/\nDevelopmental Psychology Chapter 3", "text": "\"93 terms Delaney Postma Developmental Psychology Chapter 3Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What is the approximate size of the head at birth? near full-size because most neurons already exist What is the principle that and infant is born with a very large head compared to body? Physical Growth About how many inches does and infant grow each month in the 1st year? inch per month An infant -----its birth weigh in its first year of life? Triple Heredity/Genes play a strong role in ...? height What does the pituitary gland secrete? Human Growth Hormone (HGH)What does HGH trigger? Triggers liver to release somatomedin What does somatomedin trigger? Triggers muscle and bone growth What does the Thyroid gland secrete? Thyroxine What can an increase of metabolic rate cause?" }, { "docid": "D3479145#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/278242-recommended-caloric-intake-for-an-infant/\nRecommended Caloric Intake for an Infant", "text": "Recommended Caloric Intake for an Infantby ERIN COLEMAN, R. D., L. D. Oct. 03, 2017Infancy is a time of rapid growth and development. Offering an infant a sufficient amount of calories is important to help prevent problems related to malnutrition. Calorie requirements and feeding guidelines for infants are just estimates, though, since each baby is different. Infants should be fed on demand when they are hungry and will likely stop eating when they feel full. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Background The American Dietetic Association recommends that infants be breastfed exclusively the first six months of life. Infant formula may be offered in place of breast milk, if desired. After 6 months of age, solid foods can be introduced in addition to breast milk or formula. Typically infant rice cereals are offered first; then when the infant is ready, strained fruits and vegetables may be introduced one at a time. Around 8 months of age, strained meats and finger foods may be introduced. Between 8 and 12 months, different varieties of foods can be offered while avoiding cow’s milk, honey, citrus fruits, nuts, peanut butter, whole eggs and seafood until 1 year of age, according to the Nemours Foundation." }, { "docid": "D3479147#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/recommended-nutritional-requirements-infant-1833.html\nRecommended Nutritional Requirements for an Infant", "text": "Related Articles Carbohydrate Recommendations for Infants Top 5 Essential Nutrients That Your Child Needs for Proper Nutrition Nutrition Needs During Adulthood A Toddler's Required Caloric Intake Infancy is the period in a child’s life between birth and 12 months of age. Inadequate nutrition during infancy can result in stunted growth, low body weight, delayed cognitive and physical development and even death. According to the U. S. Department of Agriculture, almost 15 percent of U. S. households are not able to obtain adequate foods to meet their nutritional needs. Insuring your infant gets proper nutrition will help him reach his full potential for cognitive, physical and emotional development. Important Nutrients Important nutrients for infants include carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. Infant formulas and breast milk generally contain sufficient amounts of required nutrients for infants, with the exception of vitamin D and iron, which are low in breast milk. Ask your pediatrician if a liquid multivitamin supplement containing vitamin D or iron is appropriate for your infant, especially if your baby is exclusively breastfed. Omega-3 fatty acids are important for your infant's brain development. The Institute of Medicine encourages infants up to 6 months of age to consume at least 60 grams of carbohydrates, 9.1 grams of protein, 31 grams of total fat and 500 milligrams of omega-3s each day. The IOM recommends infants ages 7 to 12 months consume at least 95 grams of carbohydrates, 11 grams of protein, 30 grams of total fat and 500 milligrams of omega-3s every day." }, { "docid": "D22118#0", "title": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3162470/\nResults of extremely low birth weight infants randomized to receive extra enteral calcium supply", "text": "J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2012 Sep 1. Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011 Sep; 53 (3): 339–345.doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182187ecd PMCID: PMC3162470NIHMSID: NIHMS286078Results of extremely low birth weight infants randomized to receive extra enteral calcium supply William F. Carroll, MD, 1, 2 Jorge Fabres, MD, MSPH, 1, 3 Tim R. Nagy, Ph D, 4 Marcela Frazier, OD, 5Claire Roane, RN, MSN, 1 Frank Pohlandt, MD, MS, 6 Waldemar A. Carlo, MD, 1 and Ulrich H. Thome, MD 1, 7, *Author information ► Copyright and License information ►The publisher's final edited version of this article is available at J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr Go to: Abstract Background Bone mineral deficiency continues to occur in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants despite formulas enriched in Ca and P. Objective This study tested whether extra enteral Ca supplementation increases bone mineral content (BMC) and prevents dolichocephalic head flattening and myopia in ELBW infants. Study design Infants 401–1000 birth weight receiving enteral feeds were randomized to receive feeds supplemented with Ca-gluconate powder, or pure standard feeds. Main outcome measures were the excretion of Ca and P by weekly spot urine measurements, the degree of dolichocephalic deformation (fronto-occipital to biparietal diameter ratio, FOD/BPD) at 36 weeks postmenstrual age and the BMC (by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry) at discharge. Cycloplegic refraction was measured at 18–22 months corrected age. Results Ninety-nine ELBW infants with a gestational age of 26 weeks (23–31) [Median (minimum-maximum)] were randomized at a postnatal age of 12 days (5–23) weighing 790g (440–1700). Urinary Ca excretion increased, P excretion decreased in the Ca supplemented group. Total body BMC was 89.9 ± 2.4 g (mean ± SE) in the supplemented group and 85.2 ± 2.6 g in the control group (p= 0.19)." }, { "docid": "D1752044#0", "title": "https://www.beststart.org/OnTrack_English/3-infant.html\n.", "text": "\"Infants (0 - 14 Months)• Newborn Reflexes • Infant Development by Age and Domain • By Two Months of Age • By Four Months of Age • By Six Months of Age • By Nine Months of Age • By 12 Months of Age • Atypical Development Human infants need intensive care and nurturing from birth until they are able to live competently within our complex world. Although an infant is almost helpless at birth, he has some skills and a strong set of reflexes to help him survive. While some of these reflexes gradually disappear, his skills grow rapidly during his first 12 months. Newborn Reflexes Newborns have a wide variety of reflexes that are important for survival and later development (Berk, 2008). A reflex can be described as “an inborn, automatic response to a particular form of stimulation” (Berk, 2008, p. 147). Although the age at which these reflexes disappear may vary, the continuation of these reflexes well beyond the normal age range may indicate neurological problems in children (Comley & Mousmanis, 2007). Please refer to the Signs of Atypical Development in Infants section for additional information about patterns in child development which may indicate a more serious concern. In the following table, a summary of some newborn reflexes is provided. Reflex Stimulation Response Age of Disappearance Function Eye blink Shine bright light at eyes or clap hand near head Infant quickly closes eyelids Permanent Protects infant from strong stimulation Rooting Stroke cheek near corner of mouth Head turns toward source of stimulation 3 weeks (becomes voluntary head turning at this time) Helps infant find the nipple Sucking Place finger in infant’s mouth Infant sucks finger rhythmically Replaced by voluntary sucking after 4 months Permits feeding Swimming Place infant face down in pool of water Infant paddles and kicks in swimming motion 4-6 months Helps infant survive if dropped into water Moro Hold infant horizontally on back and let head drop slightly, or produce a sudden loud sound against surface supporting infant Infant makes an “embracing” motion by arching back, extending legs, throwing arms outward, and then bringing arms in toward the body 6 months In human evolutionary past, may have helped infant cling to mother Palmar grasp Place finger in infant’s hand and press against palm Spontaneous grasp of finger 3-4 months Prepares infant for voluntary grasping Tonic neck Turn infant’s head to one side while he is lying awake on back Infant lies in a “fencing position”. One arm is extended in front of eyes on side to which head is turned, other arm is flexed 4 months May prepare infant for voluntary reaching Stepping Hold infant under arms and permit bare feet to touch a flat surface Infant lifts one foot after another in stepping response 2 months in infants who gain weight quickly; sustained in lighter infants Prepares infant for voluntary walking Babinski Stroke sole of foot from toe toward heel Toes fan out and curl as foot twists in 8-12 months Unknown (Knobloch & Pasamanick, 1974; Prechtl & Beintema, 1965; Thelen, Fisher, & Ridley-Johnson, 1984 as cited in Berk, 2008)Infant Development by Age and Domain Note: all domains are interrelated, for example “recognize and calm down to familiar gentle voice” in the cognitive domain is also part of social, language and hearing development." } ]
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age of infants
[ { "docid": "D221369#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant\nInfant", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the very young child. For other uses, see Infant (disambiguation). \"\" Baby\"\", \"\"Newborn\"\", and \"\"Babyhood\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Baby (disambiguation), Newborn (disambiguation), and Babyhood (disambiguation). Part of a series on Human growth and development Stages Human embryogenesis Fetus Infant Toddler Early childhood Child Preadolescence Adolescence Adult Middle age Old age Biological milestones Fertilization Childbirth Walking Language acquisition Puberty Menopause Ageing Death Development and psychology Pre- and perinatal Infant and child Adolescent Youth Young adult Adult Maturity Developmental stage theories Attachment Ecological Psychosocial Psychosexual development Moral Cognitive Cultural-historical Evolutionary Human body portalv t e An infant (from the Latin word infans, meaning \"\"unable to speak\"\" or \"\"speechless\"\") is the more formal or specialised synonym for \"\" baby \"\", the very young offspring of a human. The term may also be used to refer to juveniles of other organisms. A newborn is, in colloquial use, an infant who is only hours, days, or up to one month old. In medical contexts, newborn or neonate (from Latin, neonatus, newborn) refers to an infant in the first 28 days after birth; [1] the term applies to premature, full term, and postmature infants; before birth, the term \"\" fetus \"\" is used. The term \"\"infant\"\" is typically applied to young children between one month and one year of age; however, definitions may vary and may include children up to two years of age. When a human child learns to walk, the term \"\" toddler \"\" may be used instead." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3001961#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonate\nInfant", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Neonate)navigation search This article is about the very young child. For other uses, see Infant (disambiguation). \"\" Baby\"\", \"\"Newborn\"\", and \"\"Babyhood\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Baby (disambiguation), Newborn (disambiguation), and Babyhood (disambiguation). Part of a series on Human growth and development Stages Human embryogenesis Fetus Infant Toddler Early childhood Child Preadolescence Adolescence Adult Middle age Old age Biological milestones Fertilization Childbirth Walking Language acquisition Puberty Menopause Ageing Death Development and psychology Pre- and perinatal Infant and child Adolescent Youth Young adult Adult Maturity Developmental stage theories Attachment Ecological Psychosocial Psychosexual development Moral Cognitive Cultural-historical Evolutionary Human body portalv t e An infant (from the Latin word infans, meaning \"\"unable to speak\"\" or \"\"speechless\"\") is the more formal or specialised synonym for \"\" baby \"\", the very young offspring of a human. The term may also be used to refer to juveniles of other organisms. A newborn is, in colloquial use, an infant who is only hours, days, or up to one month old. In medical contexts, newborn or neonate (from Latin, neonatus, newborn) refers to an infant in the first 28 days after birth; [1] the term applies to premature, full term, and postmature infants; before birth, the term \"\" fetus \"\" is used. The term \"\"infant\"\" is typically applied to young children between one month and one year of age; however, definitions may vary and may include children up to two years of age. When a human child learns to walk, the term \"\" toddler \"\" may be used instead." }, { "docid": "D719636#0", "title": "http://www.purplecrying.info/sleeping.php\n.", "text": "\"What Do We Know About Infant Sleep Problems? Author: Ian St. James-Roberts, Ph D, FBPs SInfants who cry a lot, or are awake and fussy at night are a source of concern for many parents. This part of the website, on infant sleeping, has two main sections to help parents with infant sleeping problems and questions. This first section involves looking at the scientific evidence about the nature of infant sleeping problems and distinguishing these problems from crying problems. The second section aims to explain this evidence, so parents have some helpful guidelines for preventing infant sleeping problems and dealing with them if they already are occurring. During the first 12 weeks after they are born, most infants go from short sleep and waking periods, which are spread fairly evenly over 24 hours, to longer periods of sleep during the night. By 3-4 months of age, around two thirds of infants are 'sleeping through the night' according to reports from parents, while one third continue to wake and cry out or otherwise get their parents' attention. Generally speaking, babies who continue to breast feed will keep waking in the night until an older age– a point I’ll come back to below. In any case, this is a remarkable achievement for most infants and an important and much anticipated developmental milestone for many parents. It is, however, a phase in a baby's life that is often misunderstood." }, { "docid": "D2687506#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/41136372/health-and-nutrition-chapter-13-nutrition-for-life-flash-cards/\nHealth and Nutrition Chapter 13 - Nutrition for Life", "text": "\"172 terms learningohya Health and Nutrition Chapter 13 - Nutrition for Life Nutrition for Life, Chapter 13Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort From Fertilized Egg to Newborn An estimated 50% of pregnancies are unplanned in the United States.2 Therefore, all sexually active women of childbearing age should be aware of their likelihood of becoming pregnant. The prenatal period (gestation) encompasses the time from conception, the moment a male sperm cell enters a female egg cell, until the birth of a full-term infant, about 38 to 42 weeks later. During the first 2 weeks after conception, the fertilized egg (ovum) divides repeatedly, forming a mass of cells that enters the woman's uterus, the female reproductive organ that protects the developing organism. The mass of cells buries itself into the nutrient-rich lining of the uterus and continues to develop. For the next 6 weeks, the rapidly dividing mass of cells, called an embryo, increases in size and forms organs. Eight weeks after conception, the developing human being is referred to as a fetus During the first 2 weeks after conception, the fertilized egg divides repeatedly, forming a mass of cells that eventually enters the uterus and buries itself into the organ's nutrient-rich lining. From 14 days through 8 weeks after conception, the rapidly dividing mass of cells is called an embryo. Eight weeks after conception and until its birth, the developing human being is referred to as a fetus. During the first trimester, the embryo/fetus develops most of its organs, and by the end of this period, the fetus can move. The first trimester is a critical stage in human development because nutrient deficiencies or excesses and exposure to toxic compounds, such as alcohol, are most likely to have devastating effects on the embryo/fetus." }, { "docid": "D465224#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-babies-and-vs-infants/\nDifference Between Babies and Infants", "text": "\"Difference Between Babies and Infants Posted on October 2, 2012 by admin Babies vs Infants There are many different words to refer to children, especially small kids. People call them babies, infants, toddlers, kiddies, and so on with some terms being slangs and not even accepted English words. Of course, all these terms are used to refer to small children, but there is a clear cut difference between just a baby and an infant as infancy is a duration clearly defined by the doctors. It is not that infants are not babies; they are very much small kids we call babies. However, there are differences that will be highlighted in this article. Babies We are tempted to call any child below the age of 4 years as a baby. In fact, any human offspring that is very young is generally termed a baby. Of course, a newborn is a baby, and we refer to the young one as a baby when we visit a relative having given birth to a child. A small child is commonly referred to as a baby irrespective of his age though there are developmental stages in the first few years of the life of a human offspring. The smallest of babies are the newborns in the first few days of their lives." }, { "docid": "D3254245#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9631880/developmental-psychology-chapter-3-flash-cards/\nDevelopmental Psychology Chapter 3", "text": "\"93 terms Delaney Postma Developmental Psychology Chapter 3Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What is the approximate size of the head at birth? near full-size because most neurons already exist What is the principle that and infant is born with a very large head compared to body? Physical Growth About how many inches does and infant grow each month in the 1st year? inch per month An infant -----its birth weigh in its first year of life? Triple Heredity/Genes play a strong role in ...? height What does the pituitary gland secrete? Human Growth Hormone (HGH)What does HGH trigger? Triggers liver to release somatomedin What does somatomedin trigger? Triggers muscle and bone growth What does the Thyroid gland secrete? Thyroxine What can an increase of metabolic rate cause?" }, { "docid": "D2802455#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Cot-death\nsudden infant death syndrome", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.sudden infant death syndrome (redirected from Cot-death) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia. Related to Cot-death: sudden infant death syndrome Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Definition Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the unexplained death without warning of an apparentlyhealthy infant, usually during sleep. Description Also known as crib death, SIDS has baffled physicians and parents for years. In the 1990s,advances have been made in preventing the occurrence of SIDS, which killed more than 4,800babies in 1992 and 3,279 infants in 1995. Education programs aimed at encouraging parents andcaregivers to place babies on their backs and sides when putting them to bed have helpedcontribute to a lower mortality rate from SIDS. In the United States, SIDS strikes one or two infants in every thousand, making it the leadingcause of death in newborns. It accounts for about 10% of deaths occurring during the first year of life. SIDS most commonly affects babies between the ages of two months and six months; it almost never strikes infants younger than two weeks of age or older than eight months. Most SIDS deaths occur between midnight and 8 A. M. Causes and symptoms Risk factors for sids The exact causes of SIDS are still unknown, although studies have shown that many of theinfants had recently been under a doctor's care for a cold or other illness of the upper respiratorytract." }, { "docid": "D69388#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/961169-overview\nBacteremia", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Pediatrics: General Medicine Bacteremia Updated: Sep 08, 2017Author: Nicholas John Bennett, MBBCh, Ph D, MA (Cantab), FAAP; Chief Editor: Russell W Steele, MD more... Share Email Print Feedback Practice Essentials Bacteremia is the presence of viable bacteria in the circulating blood. Most episodes of occult bacteremia spontaneously resolve, particularly those caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae and Salmonella, and serious sequelae are increasingly uncommon. However, serious bacterial infections occur, including pneumonia, septic arthritis, brain abscesses, osteomyelitis, cellulitis, meningitis, and sepsis, possibly resulting in death. Signs and symptoms The significance of the history in a febrile child varies according to the patient’s age. Elements of the history include the following: Duration of fever (overall, inadequate for clinical identification of occult bacteremia)History that indicates a specific illness History that indicates risk for occult bacteremia (eg, Rochester criteria)History of an underlying medical condition History of prematurity History of another reason for an increased temperature (eg, recent vaccinations, overbundling, or environmental exposure to heat involving a young infant)History of gastroenteritis (suggestive of possible Salmonella bacteremia)Epidemiology Risk factors for invasive pneumococcal disease Physical examination may include the following: Assessment of general appearance Assessment of vital signs (temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure) – The risk of bacteremia has consistently been found to increase with increases in temperature; however, studies have shown a variation in risk at given temperatures based on age Assessment of response to antipyretics Inspection for signs of focal infection of the skin, soft tissue, bone, or joints Inspection for petechiae Evaluation for acute otitis media or upper respiratory tract infection Evaluation for pneumonia Evaluation for recognizable viral infections See Presentation for more detail. Diagnosis Laboratory studies that may be helpful in the workup for possible bacteremia include the following: White blood cell (WBC) count – At present, this is the current established standard screen for bacterial infection, though other screening tests may yield equal or superior results Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)Absolute band count (ABC) – This is not recommended as a screen for occult bacteremia but is used in some guidelines as part of the low-risk criteria Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) – This is not currently recommended as a screening test for occult bacteremia C-reactive protein (CRP) level – Although it is not currently an established standard screening test for occult bacteremia, CRP level screening of febrile children in the emergency department is a part of the established protocol at numerous medical centers Cytokine (eg, interleukin [IL]-1, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-a [TNF-a]) levels – These tests have not been thoroughly investigated, have marginal clinical utility, and are of unknown cost-effectiveness; they are not recommended as routine screening laboratory studies for occult bacteremia Procalcitonin level – This appears to be more sensitive and more specific for bacterial infection than are other laboratory values currently used as screening tests and has good results in illnesses of short duration Urinalysis and urine culture Stool studies for children with diarrhea (eg, for Salmonella )Plasma clearance rate (for meningococcal bacteremia)Lumbar puncture and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis Blood culture The only imaging study routinely used in infants and children with fever without source (FWS) is chest radiography to evaluate for pneumonia if the child has tachypnea or crackles are heard. Pneumonia should be considered in febrile children with no other source of infection. See Workup for more detail. Management Most infants and young children who are evaluated for occult bacteremia present with a fever. While the child is evaluated to determine a source of the fever, fever reduction with medication is reasonable and is widely accepted." }, { "docid": "D2934116#0", "title": "http://pin.primate.wisc.edu/factsheets/entry/olive_baboon/behav\nOlive baboon Papio anubis", "text": "\"SOCIAL ORGANIZATION AND BEHAVIOROlive baboons live in groups or \"\"troops\"\" as they are often called, ranging in size from 15 to 150 individuals (Rowel 1966; Dunbar & Dunbar 1974; Ray & Sapolsky 1992). Within the troop, there are several adult males, numerous adult females and their offspring of various ages. Females almost always remain in their natal group for their entire lives whereas males disperse in order to mate (Packer 1979a; Smuts 1985; Barton & Whiten 1993; Barton et al. 1996). Because females do not emigrate but rather stay and breed with immigrant males, some females within a group are closely related. Mothers, daughters, grandmothers, aunts, and nieces associate with each other as a subgroup of the larger troop. A stable linear dominance hierarchy exists within and between these matrilineal subgroups (Smuts 1985; Barton &Whiten 1993). Rank among females is passed down through the mother so that daughters rank just below their mothers and groups of related females are ranked higher or lower than other groups of matrilineal kin. Female relatives exchange friendly behaviors like grooming and remaining in close proximity to one another as well as supporting one another during agonistic encounters with other troop members, both male and female (Smuts 1985; Barton & Whiten 1993; Barton et al. 1996)." }, { "docid": "D3073572#0", "title": "http://www.pediatrics.emory.edu/divisions/neonatology/dpc/faq.html\n", "text": "\"Home » Divisions » Neonatology » Developmental Progress Clinic » FAQFAQBack to DPC Home Page When should premature infants receive immunizations and why? How do you calculate corrected age? How long do you correct a child’s age who was born prematurely? How long do we continue to correct for prematurity? Why do we correct for prematurity when determining if a child is developing as he/she should? When do premature babies “catch up\"\"? Will a child who was born prematurely always be physically small? Do developmental evaluations in a child’s first three years of life tell us how she will do in school? What is the difference between a DI/DQ (developmental index/quotient) and an IQ (intelligence quotient)? Send your questions to Sheena." }, { "docid": "D2610930#0", "title": "http://www.pubs.ext.vt.edu/350/350-055/350-055.html\nUnderstanding Growth and Development Patterns of Infants", "text": "\"VCE Publications / 350 / 350-055Understanding Growth and Development Patterns of Infants350-055Novella J. Ruffin, Ph. D., Assistant Professor and Extension Child Development Specialist, Virginia State University, Virginia Dept. of Education Licensed School Psychologist and NCSPIntroduction The first five years of life are a time of incredible growth and learning. An understanding of the rapid changes in a child's developmental status prepares parents and caregivers to give active and purposeful attention to the preschool years and to guide and promote early learning that will serve as the foundation for later learning. Understanding child development is an important part of teaching young children. Developmental change is a basic fact of human existence and each person is developmentally unique. Although there are universally accepted assumptions or principles of human development, no two children are alike. Children differ in physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth patterns. They also differ in the ways they interact with and respond to their environment as well as play, affection, and other factors. Some children may appear to be happy and energetic all the time while other children may not seem as pleasant in personality." }, { "docid": "D2594286#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/premature+infant\npremature infant", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.premature infant Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to premature infant: recessive inheritance, dominant inheritanceinfant [ in´fant] a human child from birth (see newborn infant) to the end of the first year of life. Emotional andphysical needs at this time include love and security, a sense of trust, warmth and comfort, feeding,and sucking pleasure. Growth and Development. Development is a continuous process, and each child progresses at his own rate. There is a developmental sequence, which means that the changes leading to maturity are specific and orderly. The various types of growth and development and theaccompanying changes in appearance and behavior are interrelated; that is, physical, emotional,social, and spiritual developments affect one another in the progress toward maturity. Development of muscular control proceeds from the head downward (cephalocaudaldevelopment). The infant controls the head first and gradually acquires the ability to control theneck, then the arms, and finally the legs and feet." }, { "docid": "D649146#0", "title": "http://www.proz.com/kudoz/English/education_pedagogy/1148644-infant_x_toddler.html\ninfant X toddler", "text": "\"GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)English term or phrase: infant vs toddler English translation: Infant - various definitions (<12 months; aged 4-7 at school). Toddler - older Entered by: Angela Dickson Options: - Contribute to this entry - Include in personal glossary10:48 Sep 29, 2005English to English translations [PRO] Social Sciences - Education / Pedagogy English term or phrase: infant X toddler Do each of these words relate to a specific age period or are they sort of interchangeable? Thanks in advance. MLeiria Portugal Local time: 08:51Infant - various definitions. Toddler - older Explanation: In medicine, an infant is a child under 12 months (at least in the UK). However, in UK schools, the 'infant years' are (or used to be - the system is different now from when I was at school!) the period from ages 4 to 7. The child would then progress to junior school (often within the same school) at age 7. ' Toddler', as far as I know, has no definition in medicine and is colloquially used of a child who is big enough to walk but is still considered a baby - 'toddling' is the kind of unsteady walking associated with young children. hope this helps." }, { "docid": "D22118#0", "title": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3162470/\nResults of extremely low birth weight infants randomized to receive extra enteral calcium supply", "text": "J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2012 Sep 1. Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2011 Sep; 53 (3): 339–345.doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182187ecd PMCID: PMC3162470NIHMSID: NIHMS286078Results of extremely low birth weight infants randomized to receive extra enteral calcium supply William F. Carroll, MD, 1, 2 Jorge Fabres, MD, MSPH, 1, 3 Tim R. Nagy, Ph D, 4 Marcela Frazier, OD, 5Claire Roane, RN, MSN, 1 Frank Pohlandt, MD, MS, 6 Waldemar A. Carlo, MD, 1 and Ulrich H. Thome, MD 1, 7, *Author information ► Copyright and License information ►The publisher's final edited version of this article is available at J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr Go to: Abstract Background Bone mineral deficiency continues to occur in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants despite formulas enriched in Ca and P. Objective This study tested whether extra enteral Ca supplementation increases bone mineral content (BMC) and prevents dolichocephalic head flattening and myopia in ELBW infants. Study design Infants 401–1000 birth weight receiving enteral feeds were randomized to receive feeds supplemented with Ca-gluconate powder, or pure standard feeds. Main outcome measures were the excretion of Ca and P by weekly spot urine measurements, the degree of dolichocephalic deformation (fronto-occipital to biparietal diameter ratio, FOD/BPD) at 36 weeks postmenstrual age and the BMC (by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry) at discharge. Cycloplegic refraction was measured at 18–22 months corrected age. Results Ninety-nine ELBW infants with a gestational age of 26 weeks (23–31) [Median (minimum-maximum)] were randomized at a postnatal age of 12 days (5–23) weighing 790g (440–1700). Urinary Ca excretion increased, P excretion decreased in the Ca supplemented group. Total body BMC was 89.9 ± 2.4 g (mean ± SE) in the supplemented group and 85.2 ± 2.6 g in the control group (p= 0.19)." }, { "docid": "D2388706#0", "title": "https://www.uptodate.com/contents/starting-solid-foods-during-infancy-beyond-the-basics\n.", "text": "\"The content on the Up To Date website is not intended nor recommended as a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your own physician or other qualified health care professional regarding any medical questions or conditions. The use of Up To Date content is governed by the Up To Date Terms of Use. ©2018 Up To Date, Inc. All rights reserved. Patient education: Starting solid foods during infancy (Beyond the Basics)Authors: Teresa K Duryea, MD David M Fleischer, MD Section Editors: Kathleen J Motil, MD, Ph D Jan E Drutz, MD Deputy Editor: Mary M Torchia, MDContributor Disclosures All topics are updated as new evidence becomes available and our peer review process is complete. Literature review current through: Mar 2018. | This topic last updated: Jun 06, 2017. SOLID FOODS OVERVIEWThe practice of introducing complementary foods (solid foods and liquids other than breast milk or infant formula) during the first year of life has varied over time and across cultures. The American Academy of Pediatrics and World Health Organization recommend that complementary foods be introduced around six months of age [ 1,2 ]. This article will review when and how to start giving complementary foods, including which foods should be avoided." }, { "docid": "D2815584#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_do_infants_triple_their_birth_weight\nAge of infant?", "text": "\"Age of infant? An infant is a baby. Typically, the are considered to be infants until about the age of two years. Terry1111 6 Contributions What age is an infant no longer an infant? Infants are generally referred to as \"\"toddlers\"\" (12-36 months) upon reaching the age of one or when they begin to walk. What is weight for age percentile at birth if infant weighs 3000 grams? 600,000,980,546,259,578,678,557,874,596.8764423445 true statement Infants triple birth weight by? One year Freckles11 209 Contributions What is the normal weight of a newborn infant?probably about 7 pounds Deep Docs 43 Contributions What age is an infant? Infants are the kids of the age from the born time to eight to nine months of age. In particular, Infants are the kids that are before the toddler stage." }, { "docid": "D1709027#0", "title": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01751724\nCaffeine to Reduce Mechanical Ventilation in Preterm Infants", "text": "Caffeine to Reduce Mechanical Ventilation in Preterm Infants The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U. S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. Clinical Trials.gov Identifier: NCT01751724Recruitment Status : Terminated (Safety) First Posted : December 18, 2012Results First Posted : June 19, 2017Last Update Posted : June 19, 2017Sponsor: University of Miami Information provided by (Responsible Party): Eduardo Bancalari, University of Miami Study Details Tabular View Study Results Disclaimer How to Read a Study Record Study Description Go to Brief Summary: Most premature infants require mechanical ventilation for prolonged periods of time and a significant proportion of them develop Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD). Caffeine is a stimulant of the respiratory center and has been used for the treatment of Apnea of Prematurity in infants not requiring mechanical ventilation or to facilitate weaning from mechanical ventilation by starting therapy shortly before extubation. Recently the use of Caffeine in ventilated infants has been initiated earlier because of the reported reduction in BPD. However there is paucity of data supporting this practice. Because protracted mechanical ventilation and supplemental oxygen increase the risk of developing BPD, a therapy that would facilitate the reduction of the respiratory support and shorten its duration is desirable. Therefore, it is of importance to evaluate the effects of early Caffeine initiation and administration during the course of mechanical ventilation in preterm infants by means of a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Hypothesis: The primary hypothesis of this study is that early use of caffeine in mechanically ventilated preterm infants will reduce the time to first elective extubation and secondarily, that this will reduce the total duration of mechanical ventilation and oxygen supplementation, and reduce the incidence and severity of BPD." }, { "docid": "D1792378#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/971488-overview\nRespiratory Syncytial Virus Infection", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Pediatrics: General Medicine Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Updated: Oct 17, 2017Author: Leonard R Krilov, MD; Chief Editor: Russell W Steele, MD more... Share Email Print Feedback Practice Essentials Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (see the image below) is the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) in infants and young children. Each year, 4-5 million children younger than 4 years acquire an RSV infection, and more than 125,000 are hospitalized annually in the United States because of this infection. Electron micrograph of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). RSV is most common cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia in children younger than 1 year. Image courtesy of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. View Media Gallery Signs and symptoms Patients with RSV infection may present with the following symptoms: Fever (typically low-grade)Cough Tachypnea Cyanosis Retractions Wheezing Rales Sepsislike presentation or apneic episodes (in very young infants)Physical examination of the infant with RSV-related LRTI may reveal the following: Evidence of diffuse small airway disease Associated otitis media (viral, bacterial, or both)Dehydration (assessed by evaluating skin turgor, capillary refill, and mucous membranes)RSV LRTI in infancy may be linked with subsequent reactive airway disease, although this association remains controversial. See Presentation for more detail. Diagnosis Laboratory studies generally are not indicated in the infant with bronchiolitis who is comfortable in room air, well hydrated, and feeding adequately. When warranted, nonspecific laboratory studies may include the following: Complete blood count (CBC)Serum electrolyte concentrations Urinalysis Oxygen saturation Specific tests for RSV may be indicated for therapeutic decision making, isolation of patients, and educating parents and staff. Specific diagnostic tests for confirming RSV infection include the following: Culture Antigen-revealing techniques Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay Molecular probes Chest radiography is frequently obtained in children with severe RSV infection, but for the most part, typical findings are neither specific to RSV infection nor predictive of the course or outcome." }, { "docid": "D1423284#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022347695705147\nReference ranges for newer thyroid function tests in premature infantsâ ââ â", "text": "The Journal of Pediatrics Volume 126, Issue 1, January 1995, Pages 122-127Reference ranges for newer thyroid function tests in premature infants☆ ☆☆ ★Linda M. Adams MD a Janet R. Emery MD Susan J. Clark MD Esther I. Carlton MT Jerald C. Nelson MD a Current address: Utah Valley Regional Medical Center, 1034 North 500 West, Pravo, UT 84604. Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3476 (95)70514-7 Get rights and content Abstract Objective: To establish reference ranges for recently developed assays of thyroid function in premature infants. Methods: We measured serum free thyroxine (T 4) by direct equilibrium dialysis and serum thyrotropin by a sensitive immunometric method in 104 preterm infants (25 to 36 weeks of gestational age) during the first week of life. Results: The free T 4 level correlated positively with gestational age ( p < 0.0001; r 2 = 0.09) and differed significantly between adjacent gestational age groups (p < 0.05). Free T 4 concentrations (mean ± SD) for the 25- to 27-, 28- to 30-, 31- to 33-, and 34- to 36-week groups were 18.0 ± 5.2, 25.7 ± 9.0, 30.9 ± 9.0, 36.0 ± 10.3 pmol/L (1.4 ± 0.4, 2.0 ± 0.7, 2.4 ± 0.7, and 2.8 ± 0.8 ng/dl), respectively. Two reference ranges for free T 4 were determined, one for 25 to 30 weeks (6.4 to 42.5 pmol/L [0.5 to 3.3 ng/dl]) and one for 31 to 36 weeks (16.7 to 60.5 pmol/L [1.3 to 4.7 ng/dl]). The logarithm of the value for thyrotropin correlated positively with gestational age ( p < 0.001; r 2 = 0.08); one reference range of 0.5 to 29 m U/L was determined for thyrotropin. Conclusion: This study extends information on thyroid function of preterm infants and establishes reference ranges for this population. ( J P EDIATR 1995;126:122-7)Previous article Next article Abbreviations T 4 Thyroxine In newborn premature infants, interpretation of some standard thyroid function tests, such as total thyroxine or free T 4 index, is confounded by simultaneous changes in both hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid function 1, 2 and serum T 4 binding proteins. 3-6 Previous studies used a variety of free T 4 methods that were often inaccurate and variably biased by changes in serum proteins and in protein-bound T 4 ." }, { "docid": "D3222860#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_does_an_infant_show_anger\nWhat age does an infant show anger?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Mental Health Emotions What age does an infant show anger? Flag What age does an infant show anger? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time.i think an infant shows anger at a very very early stage that is during the first three months. when he/she is hungry and there is a delay in presenting the breast ,there is a clear loud high pitch scream indicating 'anger' Toddler's terrible twos are quite well known,which become compounded if a sibling shows up. Statements such as',When can we send the baby back? ' are amusing to the adults but quite serious for the toddler. how does this thinking process consolidates in to a viciously violent behaviors of a spouse5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Age of infant? An infant is a baby. Typically, the are considered to be infantsuntil about the age of two years." }, { "docid": "D1576899#0", "title": "http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM200102153440701\nThe Continuing Value of the Apgar Score for the Assessment of Newborn Infants", "text": "Original Article The Continuing Value of the Apgar Score for the Assessment of Newborn Infants Brian M. Casey, M. D., Donald D. Mc Intire, Ph. D., and Kenneth J. Leveno, M. D. Article Figures/Media14 References 313 Citing Articles Abstract Background The 10-point Apgar score has been used to assess the condition and prognosis of newborn infants throughout the world for almost 50 years. Some investigators have proposed that measurement of p H in umbilical-artery blood is a more objective method of assessing newborn infants. Methods We carried out a retrospective cohort analysis of 151,891 live-born singleton infants without malformations who were delivered at 26 weeks of gestation or later at an inner-city public hospital between January 1988 and December 1998. Paired Apgar scores and umbilical-artery blood p H values were determined for 145,627 infants to assess which test best predicted neonatal death during the first 28 days after birth. Results For 13,399 infants born before term (at 26 to 36 weeks of gestation), the neonatal mortality rate was 315 per 1000 for infants with five-minute Apgar scores of 0 to 3, as compared with 5 per 1000 for infants with five-minute Apgar scores of 7 to 10. For 132,228 infants born at term (37 weeks of gestation or later), the mortality rate was 244 per 1000 for infants with five-minute Apgar scores of 0 to 3, as compared with 0.2 per 1000 for infants with five-minute Apgar scores of 7 to 10. The risk of neonatal death in term infants with five-minute Apgar scores of 0 to 3 (relative risk, 1460; 95 percent confidence interval, 835 to 2555) was eight times the risk in term infants with umbilical-artery blood p H values of 7.0 or less (relative risk, 180; 95 percent confidence interval, 97 to 334). Conclusions The Apgar scoring system remains as relevant for the prediction of neonatal survival today as it was almost 50 years ago. In 1952, Virginia Apgar proposed the Apgar score as a means of evaluating the physical condition of infants shortly after delivery." } ]
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age of jayne mansfield
[ { "docid": "D818873#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jayne_Mansfield\nJayne Mansfield", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Jayne Mansfield Mansfield in Kiss Them for Me (1957)Born Vera Jayne Palmer April 19, 1933 Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, U. S. Died June 29, 1967 (aged 34) Eastern New Orleans, Louisiana, U. S. Cause of death Brain trauma sustained in automobile accident Resting place Fairview Cemetery, Pen Argyl, Pennsylvania40.861672°N 75.240244°WAlma mater Southern Methodist University University of Texas at Austin University of California, Los Angeles Occupation Actress singer Playboy Playmatenightclub entertainermodel Years active 1954–1967Spouse (s) Paul Mansfield ( m. 1950; div. 1958)Miklós Hargitay ( m. 1958; div. 1964)Matt Cimber ( m. 1964; div. 1966)Children 5, including Jayne Marie Mansfield and Mariska Hargitay Awards Theatre World Award for Promising Personality (1956) Golden Globe for New Star Of The Year – Actress (1957)Website www .jaynemansfield .com Signature Jayne Mansfield (born Vera Jayne Palmer; April 19, 1933 – June 29, 1967) was an American film, theater, and television actress. She was also a nightclub entertainer, a singer, and one of the early Playboy Playmates. She was a major Hollywood sex symbol during the 1950s and early 1960s, while under contract at 20th Century Fox. She was also known for her well-publicized personal life and publicity stunts, such as wardrobe malfunctions. Although Mansfield's film career was short-lived, she had several box-office successes and won a Theatre World Award and a Golden Globe. She enjoyed success in the role of fictional actress Rita Marlowe, both in the 1955–1956 Broadway version and the 1957 Hollywood film version of Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? Her other major movie performances were in The Girl Can't Help It (1956), The Wayward Bus (1957), and Too Hot to Handle (1960)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1800170#0", "title": "http://www.therichest.com/celebnetworth/celeb/actress/mariska-hargitay-net-worth/\nMariska Hargitay Net Worth", "text": "Mariska Hargitay Net Worth The Richest Richest Actresses Net Worth:$45 Million Source of Wealth: Film, Television Age:54Birth Place: Santa Monica, California, United States Weight:120 lbs (54 kg)Marital Status: Married (Peter Hermann)Full Name: Mariska Magdolna Hargitay Nationality: American More Stats View More About Mariska Magdolna Hargitay Mariska Magdolna Hargitay has an estimated net worth of $45 million. Law & Order: Special Victims Unit is the franchise's strongest effort to date, averaging an estimated 53 million viewers each week including original episodes and extensive syndication. Hargitay, rewarded with an Emmy and Golden Globe for her work on the show, is probably one of the big reasons why. Hargitay takes her work home with her; after playing sex crime detective Olivia Benson for twelve years she has founded her own non-profit, The Joyful Heart Foundation to confront childhood sexual abuse. The daughter of legendary sex symbol Jayne Mansfield and former Mr. Universe Mickey Hargitay, Mariska Hargitay appears born to play the type of larger-than-life roles that would make her a Hollywood idol. Instead, from her breakthrough performance as a vulnerable single mother on ER to her starring turn as a somber detective on Law & Order: SVU, the talented actress has built her career by portraying real-life characters and keeping out of the spotlight. Raised in Los Angeles, Hargitay was a child of divorce before she celebrated her first birthday. In 1967, her mother died tragically when her car collided with a truck outside of New Orleans. Hargitay, who was just three years old then, was asleep in the backseat of the vehicle, but escaped uninjured. Days later, she moved in with her father and stepmother, Ellen Siano, a flight attendant." }, { "docid": "D1333774#0", "title": "http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/tcm-classic-film-fest-mitzi-446731\nTCM Classic Film Fest: Mitzi Gaynor on Marilyn, Sinatra and The Beatles (Video)", "text": "\"April 26, 201312:46pm PT by Scott Feinberg TCM Classic Film Fest: Mitzi Gaynor on Marilyn, Sinatra and The Beatles (Video)An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code Session ID: Player Element ID: OKThe 81-year-old, who broke through in 1950s Fox musicals as a blonde bombshell who could act, sing and dance, reflects on a career that is still going strong today. On Wednesday evening, I had the great pleasure of spending some time with Mitzi Gaynor, the irrepressible actress-singer-dancer whose career began during Hollywood's Golden Age and continues to this day. I met the 81-year-old, who is as sprightly as ever, near the pool at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel, where an outdoor screening of South Pacific (1958), the film with which she is most closely associated, followed by a Q&A with its leading lady, subsequently helped to open the fourth annual TCM Classic Film Festival on Thursday night. The fest will continue through Sunday. Over the course of our interview -- highlights of which you can see in the video above -- we discussed her more than half-century-long career, starting with her years at Darryl F. Zanuck 's 20th Century Fox, where her last name was changed from Gerber and she and Marilyn Monroe competed to succeed Alice Faye and Betty Grable as the resident blonde bombshell. ( In fact, the two appeared alongside each other in the 1954 musical There's No Business Like Show Business . ) Gaynor was indisputably one of the great beauties of the fifties -- right up there with the decade's other killer \"\"M's,\"\" Marilyn, [ Jayne] Mansfield and Mamie [ van Doren ], among others -- but great roles seemed to elude her for a number of years. She came close to playing Ado Annie in Fred Zinnemann 's Oklahoma! ( 1955), but that ultimately went to Gloria Grahame; Katsumi in Joshua Logan 's Sayonara (1957), before Marlon Brando decided to cast an Asian actress, Miyoshi Umeki, who wound up winning an Oscar; and Lola in George Abbott and Stanley Donen 's Damn Yankees! ( 1958), which was written for her but which she had to cede to Gwen Verdon due to a contractual obligation to another studio." }, { "docid": "D1762692#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000548/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Elizabeth Montgomery Biography Showing all 54 items Jump to: Overview (5) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (4) | Trade Mark (4) | Trivia (34) | Personal Quotes (6)Overview (5)Born April 15, 1933 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USADied May 18, 1995 in Los Angeles, California, USA (colorectal cancer)Birth Name Elizabeth Victoria Montgomery Nicknames Liz Lizzie Height 5' 6½\"\" (1.69 m)Mini Bio (1)Elizabeth Montgomery was born into show business. Her parents were screen actor Robert Montgomery and Broadway actress Elizabeth Allen. Elizabeth graduated from the Spence School in New York City and attended the Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York. After three years' intensive training, she made her TV debut in her father's 1950s playhouse series Robert Montgomery Presents (1950) and appeared in more than 200 live programs over the next decade. She once remarked, \"\"I guess you could say I'm a TV baby.\"\" Notable early film roles included The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell (1955) and Johnny Cool (1963). However, she is best remembered for her leading role as the witch Samantha in the top-rated ABC sitcom Bewitched (1964). Her family - mother Endora ( Agnes Moorehead ), look-alike cousin (Montgomery) and advertising executive husband Darrin (first Dick York then Dick Sargent) - tried to suppress her supernatural skills but often turned to her tricks to solve problems. The signal of impending witchcraft was a twitch of Samantha's nose. After her first and only TV series ended she turned to made-for-TV movies, many of which won critical praise: A Case of Rape (1974), The Legend of Lizzie Borden (1975), Black Widow Murders: The Blanche Taylor Moore Story (1993)." }, { "docid": "D28078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariska_Hargitay\nMariska Hargitay", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Mariska Hargitay Hargitay in November 2011Born Mariska Magdolna Hargitay January 23, 1964 (age 54)Santa Monica, California, U. S. Alma mater University of California, Los Angeles Occupation Actress, director, executive producer Years active 1983–present Spouse (s) Peter Hermann ( m. 2004)Children 3Parent (s) Mickey Hargitay Jayne Mansfield Relatives Jayne Marie Mansfield (maternal half-sister)Signature Mariska Magdolna Hargitay ( / m ə ˈ r ɪ ʃ k ə ˈ h ɑːr ɡ ɪ t eɪ / mə- RISH -kə HAR -ghih-tay; born January 23, 1964) [1] [2] [3] is an American actress best known for her role as Detective/Sergeant/Lieutenant Olivia Benson on the NBC drama series Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, for which she has earned multiple awards and nominations, including winning a Primetime Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award. The daughter of bodybuilder and actor Mickey Hargitay and actress Jayne Mansfield, Hargitay made her film debut in the 1985 horror-comedy film Ghoulies and her major television debut in the 1986 adventure drama series Downtown. She appeared in numerous roles in film and television shows throughout the late 1980s and 1990s before being cast as Olivia Benson, a role that led to her founding the Joyful Heart Foundation, which provides support to women who have been sexually abused. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 Law & Order: Special Victims Unit3 Personal life3.1 Health problems4 Charity work5 Filmography5.1 Television5.2 Film5.3 Video games5.4 Director5.5 Producer5.6 Music videos6 Awards and accolades7 Notes8 References9 External links Early life [ edit]Hargitay was born at St. John's Hospital in Santa Monica, California, the daughter of actress and 1950s-era sex symbol Jayne Mansfield. Her father was the Hungarian-born former Mr. Universe Mickey Hargitay. [ 1] Her first and middle names are Hungarian and refer to Mary Magdalene (Mariska is a diminutive of Mary). [ 4] Hargitay was raised Roman Catholic. [ 5] She has two older brothers, Miklós and Zoltán, and three half-siblings, Jayne Marie Mansfield and Antonio \"\"Tony\"\" Cimber (from her mother's first and third marriages, respectively) and Tina Hargitay (from her father's first marriage). Hargitay's parents divorced in May 1963, but a judge later found their Mexican divorce invalid. They reconciled a few months before Hargitay's birth in January 1964, but soon separated again." }, { "docid": "D530641#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tina_Louise\nTina Louise", "text": "\"Tina Louise From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Tina Louise Louise in 1964Born Tina Louise Blacker February 11, 1934 (age 84)New York City, New York, U. S. Occupation Actress, singer, author Years active 1952–2004, 2014–present Spouse (s) Les Crane ( m. 1966; div. 1971)Children Caprice Crane Tina Louise (born February 11, 1934) is an American actress and singer probably most famous for, from 1964 to 1967, portraying movie star Ginger Grant in the CBS television situation comedy Gilligan's Island. She began her career on stage during the mid-1950s, before landing her breakthrough role in 1958 drama film God's Little Acre for which she received Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year. Louise had starring roles in a number of Hollywood movies, including The Trap, The Hangman, Day of the Outlaw, and For Those Who Think Young. Louise later returned to film, appearing in The Wrecking Crew, The Happy Ending, and The Stepford Wives. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 Early work2.2 Hollywood and Gilligan's Island2.3 Later work3 Music4 Personal life5 Filmography5.1 Film5.2 Television6 Stage work7 References in popular culture8 References9 External links Early life [ edit]Tina Blacker was born in New York City. By the time she was four years of age, her parents had divorced. [ 1]An only child, she was raised by her mother, Sylvia Horn (née Myers) Blacker (1916–2011), a fashion model. Tina's father, Joseph Blacker, was a candy store owner in Brooklyn [2] [1] and later an accountant. [ 3] The name \"\"Louise\"\" was allegedly added during her senior year in high school when she mentioned to her drama teacher that she was the only girl in the class without a middle name." }, { "docid": "D2625852#0", "title": "http://firsttoknow.com/jayne-mansfields-gruesome-death/\nThis Hollywood Starletâs Gruesome Death Has Stirred 48 Years of Shocking Rumors", "text": "Entertainment Celebrity Gossip & News History Human Interest Videos This Hollywood Starlet’s Gruesome Death Has Stirred 48 Years of Shocking Rumors By Elysia Mc Mahan - June 29, 2015Share on Facebook Tweet on Twitter On June 29, 1967, Jayne Mansfield crashed into the back of a tractor trailer on U. S. Highway 90 outside of Biloxi, Mississippi. Mansfield, along with two other passengers, Sam Brody and Ronnie Harrison, were killed instantly, when her vehicle was forced beneath the semi. Fortunately, her three children survived because they were fast asleep in the backseat. The gruesome crash led to years of shocking rumors, including that she was decapitated during the accident. Although many people believe she was beheaded because blonde hair and flesh was seen smashed into the windshield, her death certificate stated the cause of death was a “crushed skull. ”According to the police report, “the upper portion of this white female’s head was severed. ”The death of Mansfield, her lover and her driver led to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration requiring that all semi truck trailers be equipped with a DOT Bar, better known as the Mansfield Bar. Mansfied was only 34-years-old and poised to become the next sex symbol of her generation. Related Stories25 Final Photos of Celebrities and Famous Figures Before They Died SHARE Facebook Twitter Elysia Mc Mahanhttp://www.firsttoknow.com" }, { "docid": "D1879487#0", "title": "http://gravehunter.net/jayne_mansfield.htm\nJayne Mansfield", "text": "\"Grave Hunter Jayne Mansfield Fairview Cemetery; Pen Argyl, PAHollywood Forever; Hollywood, CA; Cenotaph D. O. B.: April 19, 1933 (Bryn Mawr, PA)D. O. D.: June 29, 1967 (New Orleans, LA)Cause of Death: Car Accident Location: Fairview Cemetery Biographical Notes: She was an actress and a sex icon in the 50's and 60's. She started out winning small beauty pageants and ended up attending UCLA. While she studied acting there, she began to take small television parts. A part in the Broadway production of \"\"Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?\"\" led to a repeat role in the film version. She was always thought of as a sex kitten or a dumb blonde. She was the poor man's Marilyn Monroe, but without the qualities the Monroe had. She was the mother of actress Mariska Hargitay, who played a hooker at the bar in '95's Leaving Las Vegas. She tried to be seen as a serious actress, but never really accomplished that. While she was traveling to a nightclub gig, she was killed in a highway accident, but not decapitated." }, { "docid": "D43250#0", "title": "http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/20-icons-killed-car-crashes-article-1.2113441\nVeteran CBS correspondent Bob Simon joins list of stars lost too soon to violent car crashes", "text": "\"Veteran CBS correspondent Bob Simon joins list of stars lost too soon to violent car crashes BY Maria Bailey NEW YORK DAILY NEWS Thursday, February 12, 2015, 6:18 PMfacebook Tweet email Bob Simon died Wednesday in a crash in Manhattan. ( Ken Murray/New York Daily News; Getty Images )The car crash that claimed the life of veteran CBS News correspondent Bob Simon is one in a long list of car accidents that have taken the lives of some of the most notable celebrities through the years. From the shocking death of Princess Diana in a Paris tunnel to the fiery crash that took the life of \"\"Fast & Furious\"\" star Paul Walker, here’s a look back at stars who died too soon: Princess Diana died in a crash in Paris in 1997. She was 36. ( Jacqueline Arzt/AP/AP)1. Princess Diana The world was stunned when Britain's Princess Diana tragically died after suffering massive internal injuries in a high-speed car crash in Paris on Aug. 31, 1997. The Princess of Wales, 36, was fleeing the paparazzi when her chauffeur crashed into a concrete pillar head-on in the Place D'Alma underpass — the driver and her boyfriend, Harrods heir Dodi Fayed, also died at the crash scene. The mangled wreck of actor James Dean's Porsche 550 Spyder after his fatal crash on September 30, 1955 near Cholame, Calif. (Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images)2. James Dean The life of James Dean was tragically cut short when the star died in a high-speed car crash at the height of his career on Sept. 30, 1955. He was 24." }, { "docid": "D339127#0", "title": "http://starsbrasize.com/marilyn-monroe-height-weight-bra-size-measurements/\nMarilyn Monroe height, weight, bra size and measurements", "text": "Marilyn Monroe height, weight, bra size and measurements Marilyn Monroe’s body measurements are subject matter of many arguments, especially the girl weight, that was changing in the time. We are showing here sizes from the days of Marilyn’s greatest fame. Marilyn Monroe put on 32D bra size and weighed 118 pounds. The lady was wonderful example of hourglass body type. Monroe is one of the greatest sex emblems of twentieth century, along with Elizabeth Taylor, Sophia Loren and Jayne Mansfield. Marilyn Monroe bra size and measurements Marilyn Monroe measurements Body shape: Hourglass (explanation)Dress size: 4Breasts-Waist-Hips: 36-22-36 inches (91-58-91 cm)Shoe/Feet: 6Bra size: 32DCup: DHeight: 5’9″ (175 cm)Weight: 118 pounds (54 kg)Natural breasts or implants? Natural Her figure was exceptional example of hourglass body type and that’s probably one of the facts that made her so popular and perceived as attractive. This means she had large full breasts and wide hips, while her belly was slim. Her D cups were even more rare on young slim girls like Marilyn those days…. consider different diet and lack of hormones in the pills and meal 50 years back." }, { "docid": "D1665372#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/576320083538478306/\nExplore Leave It To Beaver, Perry Mason, and more!", "text": "\"Leave It To Beaver Perry Mason Desk Set Lung Cancer Gift Registry Beavers The Movie Movie Stars Tv Series Sue Randall - She played Miss Landers, Beaver's teacher, in the TV series \"\"Leave It to Beaver\"\" and appeared in the movie \"\"Desk Set\"\"See more Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood The Philadelphia Story For The James D'arcy Photograph Famous People Jimmy Stewart photographed by Clarence Sinclair Bull for The Philadelphia Story,See more Iris The Most Beautiful Women Actresses Switzerland Germany Irise Irises Bearded Iris Iris Berben Italian Hair Italian Men Italian Beauty Sophia Loren Makeup Sophia Loren Style Italian Pronunciation Bombshell Hair Bombshell Beauty Italian Symbols EVGENIA GL Sophia Loren - could she be any more gorgeous? See more Sophia Sophia Sophia Loren Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Vintage Style Vintage Beauty The Body Kind Oflike a girl — Sophia Loren (Eli Luxardo)See morefrom lauramcphee.tumblr.com Sophia Loren Jayne Mansfield Iconic Poster Art Photo 11x14Italian Posters Garage Art Jayne Mansfield Classic Hollywood Hollywood Stars Vintage Hollywood Sophia Loren Decor Ideas Photos24 Glam Decor Ideas For People Who Love Classic Hollywood See more Salma Hayek Body Salma Hayek Hair Salma Hayek Style Beautiful Celebrities Brunette Celebrities Female Celebrities Most Beautiful Beautiful Women Beautiful People For Hayek's second Allure cover (shown here), hairstylist Garren and makeup artist Gucci Westman created a pinup-style look that was soft and sexy. See more Hispanic Actresses Hollywood Icons Hollywood Actresses Selma Hayek Honey Shop Beautiful Celebrities Beautiful Ladies Celebrity Faces Beauty Girls Beautiful Salma Hayek Salma the Great Old Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood Hollywood Icons Movie Stars Famous People Mamie Van Doren Celebs Shelley Winters, actor, author (A Patch of Blue, Diary of Anne Frank, Place In…See more Vw Commercial The Guys Future Husband Pretty People Chris D'elia Handsome Man Photo Ideas Sexy Men Boys Chris Dattola - The guy from the VW commercials. So hot!See morefrom PinterestМировые Звёзды во все временаActor Studio Marcello Mastroianni Film Academy Academy Awards Divorce Italian Style Grand Cross Golden Globe Award Golden Globes La DolceЛегенды кино - Марчелло Мастроянни | Ностальгический клуб любителей кино . Frank Sutton Usmc World War Ii Landing Famous People Famous Men Famous Faces Leyte Movie Stars Distinguished himself by participating in 14 assault landings in the Pacific Theater including Leyte, Luzon, Bataan, and Corregidor. Honors: Bronze Star and Purple Heart. See more Dorothy Wizard Of Oz Dorothy Gale Wonderful Wizard Of Oz Rainbow Sky Judy Garland Wizards Garlands Movie Stars Dr. Oz Judy Garland ~ Dorothy in the Wizard of Oz Jun 1922 - Jun 1969 (age See more Don Knotts Young Celebrities Young Man Hollywood Stars The Bronze Movie Movie Stars Knots Barney Fife Three's Company Don Knotts joined the U. Army at age 19 and went on active duty on June He served for the duration of World War II and was discharged on January He entertained the troops in the Pacific. See more Indiana Jones 3 Harrison Ford Indiana Jones Indiana Jones Halloween A Plane Old School Halloween Costumes Movie Tv Half Smile Rose Marie Harrison Ford pictures and photos See more Wilder Gene Horror Movies Bennett Cerf Young Frankenstein Secret Admirer Classic Films Barbershop Eyewear Famous People“Gene Wilder // \"\"A little nonsense now and then is relished by the wisest men. See more Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Classic Hollywood Hollywood Icons Hollywood Picture Hollywood Actresses Hollywood Stars Classic Beauty Beautiful Women Loretta Young (January 1913 – August was an American actress See more George Kennedy Kennedy Jr Famous Veterans Supporting Actor Military Veterans American Actors Special People World War Ii United States Army (born February is an American actor. He put aside show business during World War II, served under General Patton, and was in the United States Army for 16 years, seeing combat and working in the Armed Forces radio." }, { "docid": "D2657094#0", "title": "http://www.wetpaint.com/pretty-little-liars-look-a-likes-which-actress-could-be-mrs-hastings-twin-photo-706985/\nPretty Little Liars Look-a-likes: Which Actress Could Be Mrs. Hastingsâ Twin? (PHOTO)", "text": "\"Credit: Video Still; NBCPretty Little Liars Pretty Little Liars Look-a-likes: Which Actress Could Be Mrs. Hastings’ Twin? ( PHOTO)June 21, 2013 by Molly Friedman Pretty Little Liars is Veronica Hastings (Lesley Fera), the matriarch of Rosewood’s most complicated family. But we think we have one mystery about her solved: Which actress does she look exactly like? Law & Order fans will spot the similarity right away. Veronica could have been separated at birth from Mariska Hargitay, who plays Detective Olivia Benson on SVU. Mariska has bombshell in her genes, being the daughter of legendary 1950s sex symbol Jayne Mansfield. Since Veronica looks so much like her, we guess that explains why Spencer ( Troian Bellisario) and Melissa ( Torrey De Vitto) are so gorgeous! Let us know if you’ve noticed this before too, or any other lookalikes among the PLL cast. Catch the next episode of Pretty Little Liars on Tuesday, June 25, 2013 at 8 p.m. ET/PT on ABC Family. \"\" alt=\"\"Pretty Little Liars Look-a-likes: Which Actress Could Be Mrs. Hastings’ Twin? (" }, { "docid": "D3231285#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_was_the_female_news_anchor_who_died_in_a_car_accident_in_the_1980's\nWhich actors have died in car accidents?", "text": "Artpallete00 13 Contributions Which actors have died in car accidents? James Dean. Jayne Mansfield (Marissa Hargitays mother) Ernie Kovac Duane Allman (motorcycle accident)Which princess died in a car accident? Two in modern times. Princess Grace of Monaco- September of l982, and Princess Diana of Great Britain- in September of l997. Both were blondes. It can also be added that Quee …WHo was the TV female anchor died in car crash in 1980? Jessica Savitch. I believe I am spelling her surname correctly. Accident had a water impact, so the cause of death was drowning." }, { "docid": "D2267590#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/news/2006/sep/26/guardianobituaries.obituaries\nMickey Hargitay", "text": "\"Movies Mickey Hargitay Bodybuilder who was picked out of Mae West's chorus line by Jayne Mansfield Ronald Bergan Mon 25 Sep 2006 19.05 EDT0Depending on one's point of view, the bodybuilder-cum-screen actor Mickey Hargitay, who has died aged 80, can either be thanked or blamed for the career of Arnold Schwarzenegger. Born Miklos Hargitay in Budapest, he emigrated to the US in 1946, won the Mr Universe contest in 1955, married blonde sex symbol Jayne Mansfield and became an actor of sorts. For the young Schwarzenegger, Hargitay was an \"\"inspirational force\"\". That someone from central Europe could become Mr Universe gave Schwarzenegger hope for someone like myself and others to dream about that\"\". It was appropriate that Schwarzenegger played Hargitay in the television movie The Jayne Mansfield Story (1980), with Loni Anderson as Mansfield. As a boy, Hargitay was a skilled footballer, and he and his brother performed an acrobatic act throughout Hungary. Still in his teens, during the second world war he joined the anti-Nazi resistance. As the communists were taking over after the war, and to avoid being drafted into the military, Hargitay moved to the US. First he went to Indianapolis, where he worked as a builder and performed a nightclub dance act with his first wife, Mary. One day in 1947 he walked into a gym out of curiosity and lifted a 215lb bar over his head, a feat which astonished the gym owner because Hargitay weighed only 180lb." }, { "docid": "D2148546#0", "title": "http://www.notablebiographies.com/newsmakers2/2006-Ei-La/Hargitay-Mariska.html\nMariska Hargitay Biography", "text": "\"Mariska Hargitay Biography Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Actress Born Mariska Magdolina Hargitay, January 23, 1964, in Los Angeles, CA; daughter of Mickey Hargitay (a bodybuilder) and Jayne Mansfield (an actress); married Peter Hermann (an actor), August 28, 2004. Education: Studied theater at the University of California—Los Angeles. Addresses: Contact —c/o Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, National Broadcasting Co. (NBC), 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10112. Career Actress on television, including: Falcon Crest , 1984, 1988; Downtown , 1986-87; Finish Line (movie), 1989; Tequila & Bonetti , 1992; Blind Side (movie), 1993; Can't Hurry Love , 1995; The Single Guy , 1996; ER , 1997-98; Prince Street , 1997; Night Sins (movie), 1997; Law & Order: Special Victims Unit , 1999—; Plain Truth (movie), 2004. Film appearances include: Ghoulies , 1985; Jocks , 1987; Mr. Universe , 1988; The Perfect Weapon , 1991; Bank Robber , 1993; Leaving Las Vegas , 1995; Lake Placid , 1999; Perfume , 2001. Won Miss Beverly Hills 1982 pageant. Awards: Golden Globe award for best performance by an actress in a television series, Hollywood Foreign Press Association, for Law & Order: Special Victims Unit , 2005. Sidelights Despite a pedigree that stretches back to Hollywood's golden era, Mariska Hargitay had difficulty finding work in film and on television actorbefore her star turn in the popular NBC series Law & Order: Special Victims Unit. Her portrayal of tough, seen-it-all sex-crimes investigator Olivia Benson on that show even won her a Golden Globe award in 2005. It marked the first time that Law & Order: SVU had won the Hollywood Foreign Press Association honor, and it was a first for Hargitay, too—though her late screen-siren mother, Jayne Mansfield, had been a co-recipient of the \"\"Most Promising Newcomer\"\" Golden Globe back in 1957." }, { "docid": "D452086#0", "title": "http://articles.mcall.com/2000-11-19/news/3331906_1_marilyn-monroe-three-children-burial\nVera Peers buried in Pen Argyl near daughter Jayne Mansfield", "text": "\"Vera Peers buried in Pen Argyl near daughter Jayne Mansfield A small, private service for the former teacher was attended by three of the early \"\"60s starlet's children. November 19, 2000 | By MIKE FRASSINELLI Of The Morning Call The casket was lowered five feet. Six feet under is \"\"a myth,\"\" one of the two grave diggers stressed. The conversation switched to the actress whose remains were under the next tombstone, marble and in the shape of a giant heart. \"\" As far as I'm concerned, she was better-looking than Marilyn Monroe,\"\" Nik Krause said, eyeing the stone of blonde bombshell Jayne Mansfield. \"\" She never quite got the credit that Marilyn Monroe did, but this was a good-looking lady. \"\"\"\" Yes, she was,\"\" agreed Charlie Bogart. \"\" She really was. \"\" They prepared to put a lid on the vault in the grave site next to Mansfield's. Mansfield was buried in Fairview Cemetery 33 years ago, the year before Krause was born." }, { "docid": "D2024570#0", "title": "http://www.eonline.com/news/53345/mickey-hargitay-ex-hercules-father-of-mariska-dies\nMickey Hargitay, Ex-Hercules & Father of Mariska, Dies", "text": "\"Even Hercules was conquered in the end. Mickey Hargitay, father of Law & Order: SVU star Mariska Hargitay and a former Mr. Universe, died Thursday in Los Angeles, a family spokeswoman said, not disclosing any other details. He was 80. \"\" Words cannot express how saddened we are by the loss of Mickey,\"\" the family said in a statement. \"\" At the same time, we are so grateful for who he was and is to all of us, and for the love he gave us in our lives. He will continue to be our source of inspiration and strength.\"\" A private service has already been held. The Hungarian actor first gained recognition as a bodybuilder in the 1950s, winning the Mr. Universe title in 1955, and went on to star in a series of Italian fantasy-adventure films, starting with The Loves of Hercules in 1960. Hargitay played the heroic title character in the film, in which he starred alongside his wife, screen siren Jayne Mansfield. Hargitay was performing in Mae West's muscleman revue at New York's Latin Quarter nightclub in the late '50s when Mansfield supposedly told her dining companion that she would have a steak \"\"and the man on the left. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2852592#0", "title": "http://people.com/music/amy-winehouses-best-cover-versions/\n10 Rare Cover Songs by Amy Winehouse That Demand Your Attention", "text": "Jordan Runtagh July 23, 2016 01:55 PMWhen Amy Winehouse died of alcohol poisoning in 2011 at age 27, popular music lost one of its most talented young voices. She had stunned the world in 2006 with her breakthrough album, Back To Black, which showcased her larger-than-life vocal range and songwriting skills that belayed her tender years. By the end of her life Winehouse had become infamous for her personal problems and drug-fueled exploits, but her music will endure long after the tabloid headlines are forgotten. While most of her songs are autobiographical, featuring lyrics brimming with equal parts wit and vulnerability, she wasn’t afraid to add her own unique twist to familiar tunes. Winehouse notably teamed with Mark Ronson in 2008 to deliver a brassy bass-driven cover of “Valerie” – for many, the definitive version of the Zunton’s song. On the 5th anniversary of her death, celebrate Winehouse’s life with her music. Read on to hear 10 classic songs that she remade and reclaimed with her singular vocal flair.1. “ All My Loving”AMY WINEHOUSE ALL MY LOVINGYour browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:09The young singer transformed the Beatles’ rollicking 1963 cut into a delicate acoustic ballad with a bossa-nova soul.2. “ Ain’t Too Proud to Beg” with the Rolling Stones Amy Winehouse and Mick Jagger Ain't Too Proud To Beg Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available." }, { "docid": "D1956975#0", "title": "http://www.moviemaidens.com/profile/1025/Barbara-Stanwyck\nBarbara Stanwyck", "text": "\"#33: Veronica Lake Barbara Stanwyck#35: Jayne Mansfield Previous Next Brooklyn, NY ♥ 5'5\"\" tall ♥ Died at age 83 in 1990 Tweet___Enjoy photos and movies from her younger acting days from 1925 to 1942Video Clips Joan Blondell & Barbara Stanwyck Get Undressed * Pre-Code *Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. Undressing Pre-Code Night Nurse -See all her movies on DVD and Blu-ray Adorable in these Movies Baby Face - 1933All Barbara Stanwyck Movies \"" }, { "docid": "D2024572#0", "title": "http://www.eonline.com/news/538746/mariska-hargitay-is-a-mirror-image-of-her-late-mother-jayne-mansfield-see-the-new-crazy-pic\nMariska Hargitay Is Mirror Image of Her Late Mother Jayne MansfieldâSee the Pic!", "text": "\"Mariska Hargitay Is Mirror Image of Her Late Mother Jayne Mansfield—See the Pic!by Lily Harrison | Mon., May. 5, 2014 3:25 PMGetty Images Whoa there, the apple clearly didn't fall far from the tree!Mariska Hargitay posted a split photo on Instagram showing exactly how similar she looks to her late mother, actress Jayne Mansfield. The Law and Order: SVU star didn't add a caption to the pic, but the borderline eerie pic holds its own just fine without any description. Hargitay has made a habit of posting old pictures of her mother from her childhood on her photo-sharing site. In fact, over the weekend she posted a old snapshot of Mansfield posing in a sombrero with two small dogs wearing matching hats. Right in time for Cinco de Mayo!PHOTOS: Famous families Instagram The sex symbol's curves are seen on full display in a sequin silver gown in the candid shot. She also opened up to Redbook magazine about her mother's fatal car accident—Hargitay was just three years old and asleep in the backseat of the vehicle at the time of the crash—and how it's affected her throughout her life. \"\" Losing my mother at such an early age is the scar of my soul,\"\" she told the magazine. \"\" But I feel like it ultimately made me into the person I am today. I understand the journey of life." }, { "docid": "D2909592#0", "title": "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/boy/miklos\nFind the perfect name with our expert baby name toolsâFree!", "text": "Miklos Pronunciation: n/a Facebook Twitter Google+ Email Favorite This Name Looking for the perfect name? Try the Name Match Maker to find the perfect baby name for you!Name Voyager US Popularity of Miklos Over Time Sister & Brother Names Know a Miklos? What are his siblings named? Enter Sibling Name M FAlejandra Ava Bertie Catori Chayton Christian Delaney Hayden Juan Julia Kaliska Kelly Laszlo Mariska Mia Miklo Monica Mya Sara Sarah Tibor Tyler Zoltan Name Lists Featuring Miklos Hungarian Boys Names: Most Popular Names for Boys in Hungary 2010Hungarian Boys Names: Most Popular Names for Boys in Hungary Contribute your knowledge to the name Miklos Report inappropriate content Comments and insights on the name Miklos: | Edit Hungarian form of Nicholas. In Hungarian, it's spelled Miklós. Personal experiences with the name Miklos: | Edit Share what you know!Nicknames for Miklos: | Edit Share what you know!Meanings and history of the name Miklos: | Edit Share what you know!Famous real-life people named Miklos: | Edit Miklos Hargitay, body builder once married to Jayne Mansfield and father of Mariska Hargitay Miklos Hargitay Jr., son of Jayne Mansfield and Mickey Hargitay and brother of Mariska Hargitay Miklos in song, story & screen: | Edit Share what you know!How does Miklos sound to you? What Namipedia Users Say Smart? No Way Definitely Sexy? No Way Definitely Friendly? No Way Definitely Creative?" } ]
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age of khalif swae lee
[ { "docid": "D448699#0", "title": "http://www.fuse.tv/videos/2014/09/rae-sremmurd-interview\nRae Sremmurd Want You to Have a Good Time With Their Positive Hip Hop", "text": "\"Hip hop brother duo Rae Sremmurd haven't been around for very long. The 19-year-old \"\"Swae Lee\"\" Khalif Brown and the 20-year-old \"\"Slim Jimmy\"\" Aaquil Brown started the project just last year. In that time the boys have scored a viral hit with \"\"No Flex Zone\"\" (catching the attention of Nicki Minaj and Pusha T) and a record deal with Interscope. Their secret? Being different! \"\" A lot of new artists these days, they want to do the same thing,\"\" Khalif explained. \"\" They want to go ‘I come out with them guns, I push your head with that—‘ you know what I’m saying? Everybody wants to be that. Everybody’s not doing that. There’s other stuff going on in the hip hop community." } ]
[ { "docid": "D247167#0", "title": "http://gazettereview.com/2017/09/rae-sremmurd-net-worth-wealthy-music-duo/\nRae Sremmurd Net Worth 2018 â How Much Slim Jxmmi and Swae Lee Make", "text": "Entertainment Rae Sremmurd Net Worth 2018 – How Much Slim Jxmmi and Swae Lee Make By Brooke Carter - October 19th, 2017Share on Facebook Tweet on Twitterik A hip hop duo consisting of Slim Jxmmi and Swae Lee, Rae Sremmurd first established themselves with the release of their 2015 debut album, Sremm Life. Prior to signing to Mike Will Made It’s Ear Drummers label in 2013, the brothers performed together as Dem Outta Boyz, during which they released two mixtapes, Party Animal and Three Stooges Mixtape. Ultimately, it was their 2014 hit, No Type that first propelled them into the spotlight. Three other platinum records soon followed including, This Could Be Us, and Come Get Her. The duo’s debut album, Sremm Life was later made available in 2015. Though successful, it wasn’t until the release of the chart topper, Black Beatles (Feat. Gucci Mane) in 2016, that they attained celebrity status. Since then, Rae Sremmurd has dropped two additional tracks, Swang, and Perplexing Pegasus, the first of which went on to receive platinum certification in the United States. How successful are the rapping brothers now? According to sources, the pair currently have an estimated net worth of $3 million." }, { "docid": "D1807436#0", "title": "http://www.thefader.com/2016/06/23/pnb-rock-interview-philadelphia-selfish\nMeet PnB Rock, The Philly Prince Who Will Steal Your Girl", "text": "\"music/ Hip-Hop Meet Pn B Rock, The Philly Prince Who Will Steal Your Girl True stories and lasting hooks from Pennsylvania’s brightest. By Lauren Nostro Photographer Ike Edeani June 23, 2016Share Tweet Pn B Rock ’s stage name is an acronym for Pastorius and Baynton, a street corner near where he grew up in Philadelphia’s Germantown neighborhood. Born Rakim Allen and now 23, he spent his childhood in and out of shelters with his single mother and four siblings. “ I ain’t have everything that I wanted, but I was the class clown,” he said recently over dinner at a Manhattan chain steakhouse, where the walls are covered in caricatures of celebrities. “ I was funny. I had all the girls. I was cool.” After his father-figure uncle was murdered when Pn B was 15, he hit the streets running. Four years later, he was sentenced to 33 months behind bars. “ I was selling drugs, I probably robbed a few people here or there,” he remembered, speaking softly." }, { "docid": "D2088166#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/caliph\ncaliph", "text": "\"caliphor calif, kalif, kaliph, khalif [ key -lif, kal -if]Spell Syllables Examples Word Origin See more synonyms on Thesaurus.comnoun1. a spiritual leader of Islam, claiming succession from Muhammad.2. any of the former Muslim rulers of Baghdad (until 1258) and of the Ottoman Empire (from 1571 until 1924). Origin of caliph Expand Middle English Middle French Medieval Latin Arabic1350-14001350-1400; Middle English caliphe, califfe < Middle French < Medieval Latin calipha < Arabic khalīf (a) successor (of Muhammad), derivative of khalafa succeed Related forms Expandcaliphal [ kal - uh -f uh l, key -l uh -] ( Show IPA ),adjective Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018. Cite This Source Examples from the Web for caliph Expand Contemporary Examples The caliph is just playing a role for his time,” says Abu Mustafa, “then we will be done with him. With Friends Like These, ISIS Is Doomed Jacob Siegel July 24, 2014Historical Examples The caliph, who knew his merit, had entire confidence in him. Vivian Grey Earl of Beaconsfield, Benjamin Disraeli The first clock that ever measured time was made for the caliph of Bagdad. Scientific American magazine Vol 2. No. 3 Oct 10 1846Various You, good reader, are the caliph ,—the mock magician is myself." }, { "docid": "D502357#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Requiem\nRequiem", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Requiem (disambiguation). Requiem Mass for Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria at St. Catherine's Cathedral, St. Petersburg, published in a Russian newspaper (1914)A Requiem or Requiem Mass, also known as Mass for the dead (Latin: Missa pro defunctis) or Mass of the dead (Latin: Missa defunctorum ), is a Mass in the Catholic Church offered for the repose of the soul or souls of one or more deceased persons, using a particular form of the Roman Missal. It is frequently, but not necessarily, celebrated in the context of a funeral. Musical settings of the propers of the Requiem Mass are also called Requiems, and the term has subsequently been applied to other musical compositions associated with death, dying, and mourning, even when they lack religious or liturgical relevance. The term is also used for similar ceremonies outside the Roman Catholic Church, especially in the Anglo-Catholic tradition of Anglicanism and in certain Lutheran churches. A comparable service, with a wholly different ritual form and texts, exists in the Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches, as well as in the Methodist Church. [ 1]The Mass and its settings draw their name from the introit of the liturgy, which begins with the words \"\" Requiem aeternam dona eis, Domine \"\" – \"\"Grant them eternal rest, O Lord\"\". (\"\" Requiem\"\" is the accusative singular form of the Latin noun requies, \"\"rest, repose\"\".) The Roman Missal as revised in 1970 employs this phrase as the first entrance antiphon among the formulas for Masses for the dead, and it remains in use to this day. Contents [ hide ]1 Liturgical rite1.1 Post Vatican II2 Requiem in other rites and churches2.1 Eastern Christian rites2.2 Anglicanism3 Music3.1 History of musical compositions3.1.1 Requiem in concert3.2 Notable compositions3.3 Modern treatments4 See also5 Notes6 External links Liturgical rite [ edit]Traditional Requiem Mass, Chiesa della Santissima Trinità dei Pellegrini, Rome (Church of the Most Holy Trinity of Pilgrims)In earlier forms of the Roman Rite, some of which are still in use, a Requiem Mass differs in several ways from the usual Mass in that form." }, { "docid": "D1680038#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalifa\nKhalifa", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Look up khalifa in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. For other uses, see Khalifa (disambiguation). Khalifa Pronunciation Arabic: [xaliːfa]Language (s) Arabic Origin Meaning Vicegerent, Successor, Steward Region of origin Arabia Other names Alternative spelling Khalifah, Khaleefa, Khaleefah, Caliph Variant form (s) Khalifeh (Persian), Halife (Turkish)Khalifa or Khalifah is a name or title which means \"\"successor\"\", \"\"deputy\"\" or \"\"steward\"\". It most commonly refers to the leader of a Caliphate, but is also used as a title among various Islamic religious groups and orders. Khalifa is sometimes also pronounced as \"\"kalifa\"\". There were 4 khalifas after Mohammed died, beginning with Abu Bakr. This was a difficult decision for the people to make, for no one except Mohammed had ever thought with foresight about who would rule after he would die. The Khilaafat (or Caliphate) was then contested and gave rise to the eventual division of the Islamic Umma into two groups, the Sunni and the Shi'a who interpret the word, Khalifa in differently nuanced ways. The earliest Islamic uses include ' Khaleefa (ḥ) ' in The Holy Qur'an, 2:30, where Allah commands the angels to bow down to Adam which more clearly guides to the root Classical Arabic meaning of the word as \"\"Vicegerent\"\", or divinely connected representative of Allah in the human form as a mercy to mankind. See also how this meaning interacts with the word, Shirk (associating a partner or partners to Allah ) by (for example) bowing down to them (in this case, Adam [1]) with reverence. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1340604#0", "title": "http://www.vladtv.com/article/195848/exclusive-rae-sremmurd-on-name-meaning-working-with-mike-will\nEXCLUSIVE! Rae Sremmurd on Name Meaning & Working With Mike Will", "text": "EXCLUSIVE! Rae Sremmurd on Name Meaning & Working With Mike Will Aug 08, 2014 11:58 AM 38,741 views • 4 comments Jessica Todd Vlad TV Staff Writer1/14Rae Sremmurd sat down with Vlad TV and explained the meaning behind their unique group name. The duo, Slim Jimmy and Swae Lee, reveal that they were going by a different name until they linked up with Mike Will Made It, who signed them to his Ear Drummers label. The two then decided to play on the label's name by spelling it backwards, which stuck with them. When asked about growing up in Tupelo, Mississippi, the birthplace of Elvis Presley, Rae Sremmurd say that The King is beloved by everyone in the city, regardless of race. They also go into their own experiences growing up in Tupelo, and say it was really hard to have stability and make the transition into adulthood. Moving on, the group also speak about their music career, and say that music has always been a part of their lives, but things changed drastically when they made it on to BET. Soon afterward they linked up with Mike Will, and it was nearly a year later when he signed them to his label. Speaking of Mike, the duo say that he's shown them how to be original and work harder to achieve their dreams as artists." }, { "docid": "D3457909#0", "title": "https://rapdose.com/future-calls-puff-daddy-old-ass-bitch/\nFuture Calls Puff Daddy An âOld Ass Bitchâ", "text": "Future Calls Puff Daddy An “Old Ass Bitch”by Philly Customs August 26, 2016 2:04 pm Updated August 26, 2016 6:49 pm Audio Leaks Of Future Calling Puff Daddy An “Old Ass Bitch”Future apparently has issues with Puff Daddy. In a new audio leak the Atlanta rapper can be heard talking about Ciroc and calling Diddy an “old ass bitch”. Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. Shortly after the audio surfaced, 50 Cent added his two cents by reenacting Future on his Instagram account.https://twitter.com/Quake DHH/status/769232150730252292More From future puff daddy DJ Esco & Future “Chek” (Official Music Video)Supporting the Kolorblind album, DJ Esco and Future give fans a visual for “Chek.” Peep the music video above and if you haven’t already,…3 days ago by Philly Customs DJ ESCO “Bring It Out” (Feat. O. T. Genasis & Future) (Official Music Video)My personal favorite track from DJ Esco’s “Kolorblind,” the O. T. Genasis and Future featured “Bring It Out” gets an official music video. Watch as…4 days ago by Philly Customs DJ Esco “Walk Thru” (Feat. Nas & Future)With his Kolorblind album dropping March 30th, DJ Esco liberates his newest single “Walk Thru” featuring Nas and Future. Listen to the record below.2 weeks ago by Steve Future “Absolutely Going Brazy” (Official Music Video)Future shares a video for his new Tarentino-produced track “Absolutely Going Brazy”." }, { "docid": "D798795#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BET_Awards_2017\nBET Awards 2017", "text": "\"BET Awards 2017From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search2017 BET Awards Date June 25, 2017Location Microsoft Theater, Los Angeles, California Country United States Presented by BET Networks Hosted by Leslie Jones Website www .bet .com /shows /bet-awards .html Television/radio coverage Network BET & Centric (simulcast partners)Comedy Central MTV MTV2Spike VH1 Logo TV [1]Runtime 3: 02: 45← 2016 BET Awards 2018 →The 2017 BET Awards was held on June 25, 2017, at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles. The ceremony celebrated achievements in entertainment and honors music, sports, television, and movies released between April 1, 2016 and March 31, 2017. The nominations were announced on May 15, 2017; Beyoncé led the nominees with 7, followed by Bruno Mars with 5. Beyoncé won the most awards with 5, including Album of the Year and Video of the Year. Contents [ hide ]1 Performances2 Presenters3 Winners and nominations4 Special awards5 References6 External links Performances [ edit]Artist (s) Song (s)Main show Bruno Mars \"\"Perm\"\"French Montana Swae Lee\"\" Unforgettable \"\"Post Malone Quavo\"\" Congratulations \"\"Migos\"\" T-Shirt \"\" \"\" Bad and Boujee \"\"Jessie Reyez \"\"Figures\"\"Trey Songz\"\"Nobody Else But You\"\" \"\"Animal\"\"Chris Brown Gucci Mane\"\" Privacy \"\" \"\" Party \"\"Mary J. Blige A$AP Rocky\"\"Set Me Free\"\" \"\" Love Yourself \"\"Big Sean\"\" Sacrifices \"\" \"\" Moves \"\" \"\" Bounce Back \"\"Khalid \"\" Location \"\"Xscape\"\" Understanding \"\" \"\" Just Kickin' It \"\" \"\" Who Can I Run To \"\"Future Kendrick Lamar\"\" Mask Off \"\" (Remix)Tamar Braxton \"\" My Man \"\"Maxwell \"\"Gods\"\"Roman Gian Arthur Tribute to Chuck Berry \"\" Johnny B. Goode \"\"Kamasi Washington El Debarge Tribute to George Michael \"\" Careless Whisper \"\"The New Edition Story Miniseries Cast Tribute to New Edition \"\" Candy Girl \"\" \"\" Sensitivity \"\" (Ralph Tresvant) \"\" My, My, My \"\" (Johnny Gill) \"\" My Prerogative \"\" (Bobby Brown) \"\" Poison \"\" (Bell Biv Devoe)New Edition\"\" Mr. Telephone Man \"\" \"\" If It Isn't Love \"\" \"\" Can You Stand the Rain \"\"SZA\"\" Love Galore \"\" \"\"The Weekend\"\"DJ Khaled Quavo Chance the Rapper Lil Wayne\"\" I'm The One \"\"Presenters [ edit]Solange Yara Shahidi Cardi BIssa Rae Jamie Foxx La La Anthony The Cast of Girls Trip ( Regina Hall, Tiffany Haddish, with Jada Pinkett Smith and Queen Latifah)Nomzamo Mbatha Eva Marcille Robin Thede Trevor Noah Demetrius Shipp Jr. Logan Browning Cari Champion Deon Cole Remy Ma Irv Gotti The Cast of Detroit (Algee Smith, Jason Mitchell, Laz Alonso and Jacob Latimore)De Ray Davis Karrueche Tran Winners and nominations [ edit]Album of the Year Video of the Year Lemonade – Beyoncé24K Magic – Bruno Mars4 Your Eyez Only – J. Cole A Seat at the Table – Solange Coloring Book – Chance the Rapper Beyoncé – \"\" Sorry \"\" (tie)Bruno Mars – \"\" 24K Magic \"\" (tie)Big Sean - \"\" Bounce Back \"\"Migos featuring Lil Uzi Vert – \"\" Bad and Boujee \"\"Solange – \"\" Cranes in the Sky \"\"Coca-Cola Viewers' Choice Award Best New Artist Beyoncé – \"\" Sorry \"\"Bruno Mars – \"\" 24K Magic \"\"Drake – \"\" Fake Love \"\"Migos featuring Lil Uzi Vert – \"\" Bad and Boujee \"\"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane – \"\" Black Beatles \"\"The Weeknd featuring Daft Punk – \"\" Starboy \"\"Chance the Rapper21 Savage Cardi BKhalid Young M. A. Best Female R&B/Pop Artist Best Male R&B/Pop Artist BeyoncéKehlani Mary J. Blige Rihanna Solange Bruno Mars Chris Brown The Weeknd Trey Songz Usher Best Female Hip Hop Artist Best Male Hip Hop Artist Remy Ma Cardi BMissy Elliott Nicki Minaj Young M. AKendrick Lamar Big Sean Chance the Rapper Drake Future J. Cole Best Duo/Group Migos2 Chainz & Lil Wayne A Tribe Called Quest Fat Joe & Remy Ma Rae Sremmurd Best Collaboration BET Centric Award Chance the Rapper featuring 2 Chainz & Lil Wayne – \"\" No Problem \"\" (tie)Migos featuring Lil Uzi Vert - \"\" Bad and Boujee \"\" (tie)Beyoncé featuring Kendrick Lamar – \"\" Freedom \"\"Chris Brown featuring Gucci Mane & Usher – \"\" Party \"\"DJ Khaled featuring Beyoncé & Jay Z – \"\" Shining \"\"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane - \"\" Black Beatles \"\"Solange – \"\" Cranes in the Sky \"\"Fantasia – \"\" Sleeping with the One I Love \"\"Kehlani – \"\" Distraction \"\"Mary J. Blige – \"\" Thick of It \"\"Syd – \"\" All About Me \"\"Yuna featuring Usher - \"\" Crush \"\"Video Director of the Year Dr. Bobby Jones Best Gospel/Inspirational Award Kahlil Joseph & Beyoncé Knowles-Carter ( Beyoncé – \"\" Sorry \"\")Benny Boom ( Kehlani – \"\" CRZY \"\")Bruno Mars & Jonathan Lia (Bruno Mars – \"\" That's What I Like \"\")Director X ( Zayn Malik – \"\" Like I Would \"\")Hype Williams ( Tyga featuring Desiigner – \"\" Gucci Snakes \"\")Lecrae – \"\"Can't Stop Me Now (Destination)\"\"Ce Ce Winans – \"\"Never Have to Be Alone\"\"Fantasia featuring Tye Tribbett – \"\" I Made It \"\"Kirk Franklin featuring Sarah Reeves, Tasha Cobbs & Tamela Mann – \"\"My World Needs You\"\"Tamela Mann – \"\"God Provides\"\"Best Actress Best Actor Taraji P. Henson Gabrielle Union Issa Rae Janelle Monáe Viola Davis Mahershala Ali Bryshere Y. Gray Denzel Washington Donald Glover Omari Hardwick Young Stars Award Best Movie Yara Shahidi Ace Hunter Caleb Mclaughlin Jaden Smith Marsai Martin Hidden Figures Get Out Moonlight Fences The Birth of a Nation Sportswoman of the Year Sportsman of the Year Serena Williams Gabrielle Douglas Simone Biles Skylar Diggins Venus Williams Stephen Curry Le Bron James Cam Newton Odell Beckham Jr. Russell Westbrook Best International Act: Europe Best International Act: Africa Stormzy (UK)Skepta (UK)Giggs (UK)Craig David (UK)Wiley (UK)Emeli Sandé (Scotland)MHD (France)Booba (France)Wizkid (Nigeria)Tekno (Nigeria)Mr Eazi (Nigeria)Davido (Nigeria)Stonebwoy (Ghana)AKA (SA)Nasty C (SA)Babes Wodumo (SA)International Viewers' Choice Award Rayvanny ( Tanzania)Jorja Smith (UK)Dave (UK)Changmo (South Korea)Daniel Caesar (Canada)Amanda Black (SA)Remi (Australia)Skip Marley (Jamaica)Special awards [ edit]Lifetime Achievement Award: New Edition Humanitarian Award: Chance the Rapper Global Good Power Award: Yvonne Chaka Chaka References [ edit]^ sourcestaff (2016-06-25). \"\" BET Awards Set To Go Live Across Six Networks Tomorrow\"\". The Source. Retrieved 2016-06-27. External links [ edit]Official website Categories: BET Awards 2017 music awards 2017 awards 2017 awards in the United States \"" }, { "docid": "D1704915#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/bombings/summary.html\n.", "text": "\"US Dept. Of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington, D. C. 20535November 18,1998. Orcon/Law Enforcement Sensitive Note: At the end of this document is an early list of fifteen key suspects. As of April 1999, twelve suspects have been indicted, but only four have been arrested. Two men on this document list have not yet been indicted. Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah (AKA Ali Saleh) is listed as a possible mastermind of the Nairobi attack, but has not been indicted to date. FRONTLINE learned that the government still knows very little about this man and his role in the bombings. The information contained herein is extremely sensitive and is being shared with your government to help you detect and prevent acts of terrorism in your country and to identify information your service might be in a position to provide which could aid the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in its investigation of the above matter. This information should be kept confidential, and under no circumstances should it be further disseminated without prior clearance from the government of the United States of America. On August 7, 1998, at approximately 10:30 a.m. local time, two Embassies of the United States of America, located in the East African cities of Nairobi, Kenya and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, were attacked in coordinated truck bombings, later determined to have occurred approximately four minutes apart." }, { "docid": "D2098909#0", "title": "https://soundcloud.com/raesremmurd/rae-sremmurd-no-type-prod-by-mike-will-made-it-swae-lee-of-rae-sremmurd/\n\"PlayRae SremmurdRae Sremmurd - \"\"No Type\"\" [Prod. By Mike WiLL Made-It & Swae Lee of Rae Sremmurd]3 yearsSremmLife\"", "text": "\"Like Repost Share More Buy Rae Sremmurd Pro Unlimited390K 63Follow Report Follow Rae Sremmurd and others on Sound Cloud. Create a Sound Cloud account Sign in\"\"No Type\"\" is from Rae Sremmurd's debut album #Sremm Life, out now via Ear Drummer Records/Interscope . Buy #Sremm Life on i Tunes: smarturl.it/Sremm Life Twitter: twitter.com/raesremmurd Instagram: instagram.com/Rae Sremmurd/ Facebook: www.facebook.com/Rae Sremmurd Ear Drummer Records Released by: Ear Drummer Records/Interscope Records Release date:22 August 2014Show more Sorry, something went wrong. Retry Related tracks View all Sorry, something went wrong. Retry In albums View all Sorry, something went wrong. Retry In playlists View all Sorry, something went wrong. Retry Go mobile Download on the App Store Get it on Google Play Legal ⁃ Privacy ⁃ Cookies ⁃ Imprint ⁃ Popular searches Language: English (US) \"" }, { "docid": "D287318#0", "title": "http://www.fatfighterblogs.com/dj-khaled/weight-loss\nDJ Khaledâs Massive Weight Loss", "text": "DJ Khaled’s Massive Weight Loss Steve June 15, 2016 Celebrity, Celebrity Diet Plans, Celebrity Workouts No Comments There's a whole lot less of DJ Khaled around these days. While his internet presence has gone through the roof, he's been busy dropping weight like crazy. The record label exec, DJ, record producer and radio personality has managed to find the time to work in one more job description; weight loss inspiration. He's recently dropped a massive 64 pounds and is now looking a whole lot healthier. Inspiration From a Friend Khaled attributes the inspiration for his fat drop to the example set by his friend and professional collaborator, Fat Joe. Joe, who may need to consider a name change, has shed a total of 80 pounds to totally transform himself. Here's what Khaled had to say about how his friend's weight loss affected him . . .“Joe lost so much weight that I can’t believe it. I was just on the phone with him and he was like, ’Khaled I wear a 1X. I walk into Bal Harbour, go to Gucci and whatever. ’Interestingly, Khaled recognized that Fat Joe's weight loss was not only good for his shopping habits; it also helped to invigorate his career . ." }, { "docid": "D3523716#0", "title": "https://www.kcet.org/shows/departures/california-calafia-khalif-the-origin-of-the-name-california\n\"California, Calafia, Khalif: The Origin of the Name \"\"California\"\"\"", "text": "\"Johannes Vingboons. 1650. | Image from the Library of Congress Geography and Map Division From Beijing to Buenos Aires, from Moscow to Mecca, all around the world people know of California. And it is a place that exists in our imagination, as much as it does a physical location. Geographically standing at America's western frontier, California has psychologically come to represent a land of promise, possibility, and opportunity. And over the last century, waves of migrants, from filmmakers to oil men, from farmers to \"\"dot com\"\" entrepreneurs, have journeyed to the state in hopes of attaining their own piece of the California dream. But even though the name \"\"California\"\" is known throughout the world, most people, including its own residents, are unaware of the origin of its name. And this origin story demonstrates that the California dream is not a new phenomenon, but rather has existed in the imagination of men and women for hundreds of years. The California of 16th Century Spanish Explorers The name \"\"California\"\" derives from a 16th Century romance novel written by a Spanish author named Garcia Ordonez de Montalvo. It was titled, \"\"Las Sergas del muy esforzado caballero Esplandian, hijo del excelente rey Amadis de Gaula,\"\" meaning \"\"The exploits of the very powerful cavalier Esplandian, son of the excellent king Amadis of Gaul. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1034742#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lil_Xan\nLil Xan", "text": "\"Lil Xan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Lil Xan Background information Birth name Diego Leanos Also known as Lil Xan Xan Diego Born September 6, 1996 (age 21)Redlands, California, United States Genres Hip hop trap cloud rapemo rap Occupation (s) Rapper Years active 2016–present Labels Columbia Records [1]Associated acts Steven Cannon Aris Ray Julian Dova Oohdem Beatz Diego Leanos (born September 6, 1996), [2] known professionally as Lil Xan, is an American rapper from Redlands, California. [ 3] [4] He is best known for his breakout hit \"\" Betrayed \"\", which peaked at no. 64 on the Billboard Hot 100. His stage name is derived from the name of the prescription drug Xan ax. Contents1 Life2 Career3 Artistry4 Controversies5 Discography5.1 Albums6 References Life Leanos was born on September 6, 1996 in Redlands, California. [ 2] Growing up, Leanos was poor and lived in motels most of his childhood. [ 5] He attended Redlands East Valley High School, but dropped out of high school in his freshman year and spent several years at home unemployed. [ 6] [7] Leanos took a job as a street cleaner and sold drugs [8] before he began rapping. [ 9] Leanos later pursued a photography career in support of several friends who were rappers. He eventually had his camera stolen, and chose to begin rapping in lieu of investing in a new camera. [" }, { "docid": "D448698#0", "title": "http://www.celebheights.org/members-rae-sremmurd-height/\nThe Members of Rae Sremmurd Height", "text": "The Members of Rae Sremmurd Height In Musician 45How tall is Swae Lee?1.73m or 5feet 8inches How tall is Slim Jxmmi?1.76m or 5feet 9inches Rae Sremmurd Net Worth$1 Million Swae Lee (June 7, 1995) and Slim Jxmmi (December 29, 1993) are brothers and their real names are Khalif Brown and Aaquil Brown. They raised in Tupelo, Mississippi, USA. They are the members of American hip hop duo Rae Sremmurd. Their debut single “No Flex Zone” was released in 15 May 2014. Then Rae Sremmurd’s second single “No Type” was released and “No Type” listed on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart. After that, they released two more singles entitled “Throw Sum Mo” and “Up Like Trump” in 2014. They released Rae Sremmurd’s debut studio album “Sremm Life” in 2015. What are Rae Sremmurd’s labels? Rae Sremmurd labels are Ear Drummers Entertainment and Interscope Records. Who with did Rae Sremmurd collaborate?" }, { "docid": "D2222097#0", "title": "http://www.metrolyrics.com/come-get-her-lyrics-rae-sremmurd.html\nCome Get Her Lyrics", "text": "Come Get Her Lyrics Rae Sremmurd Come Get Her video Come Get Her (Explicit) XEdit lyrics Print Lyrics What does this song mean to you? Popular Right Now Lost In Japan Shawn Mendes One Track Mind 30 Seconds to Mars Beautiful In White Westlife Daru Badnaam Param Singh Despacito Luis Fonsi Torete Moonstar88Akin Ka Na Lang Morissette Amon Writers & Publishersfrom the album Sremm Life · Copyright: Writer (s): Khalif Brown, Aaquil Brown, Michael Williams, Asheton Hogan Lyrics Terms of Use Play the Rae Sremmurd Quizhighlight lyrics to add meaning... Advisory - the following lyrics contain explicit language: Somebody come to the floor, it feels like we've met before. Somebody come get her, she's dancin' like a stripper. Somebody come get her, she's dancin' like a stripper. Somebody come tip her, she's dancin' like a stripper. Somebody come get her, she's fillin' all the liquor. Chopped and screwed up. I'm a pothead, true enough. At your ex's crib and you're boo'd up. Take it slow baby, we in no rush." }, { "docid": "D3416499#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_longest_word_starting_with_the_letter_f_and_ending_with_the_letter_k\nWhat is the longest word starting with the letter f and ending with the letter k?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Entertainment & Arts Games Board Games Scattergories and Words Starting with Certain Letters What is the longest word starting with the letter f and ending with the letter k? Flag What is the longest word starting with the letter f and ending with the letter k? Edit Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time.firetruck21 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Jeff lebowski 2,279 Contributions What 5 letter word starts with r and ends with k? Rojak or rurik. Edit Cassandra Lifesnadir 1,683,163 Contributions With my Registered Nurse background, I most enjoy helping people understand normal anatomy and body functions. What are words that start with the letter c and end with the letter k? Some words that start with the letter c and end with the letter k include: caulk chick chink (a piece) clack click clock cluck cock (rooster) co …Word that starts in letter f and ends in letter k? Fork Edit Jute 25,139 Contributions5 letter word starting with K and ending in K? Knock, knack Edit James Dawe 216,095 Contributions Started career as professional chef then a district sales manager for a wine & spirits company." }, { "docid": "D1582095#0", "title": "https://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=abad\nAbad Family History", "text": "Abad Family History14-Day Free Trial GIVE ME ACCESSAbad Name Meaning Spanish: nickname from abad ‘priest’ (from Late Latin abbas ‘priest’, genitive abbatis, from the Aramaic word meaning ‘father’). The application is uncertain: it could be a nickname, an occupational name for the servant of a priest, or denote an (illegitimate) son of a priest. Muslim: from a personal name based on Arabic ? Abbad ‘devoted worshiper’ or ‘servant’. The banu (tribe) ? Abbad claims descent from the ancient Lakhmid kings of al-? Hirah. The founder of the ? Abbadids of Seville was Muhammad bin ? Abbad (1023–42), whose son ?" }, { "docid": "D1399647#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_burj_mean\nMeaning of burj?", "text": "\"Meaning of burj?tower Josh Mac Arthur 12 Contributions How tall is the burj? The Burj Khalifa is 2717ft Zohirul Islam What is the meaning of burj?burj means tower Chongyx 54,832 Contributions Where is the Burj Dubai? The Burj Dubai is located in the city of Dubai, one of the emirates of the United Arab Emirates, in the Middle East in Asia. Its exact location is at \"\"First Interchange\"\" (aka …What is burj means? It surely means \"\"Tower\"\". How tall is al burj currently not Burj Dubai al burj?it is estimated to be 1200 tall bigger than 1 km Marcusmonster 2 Contributions What is taller al burj or Burj Dubai?i think al burj but others say its burj Dubai so lets go with al burj ok so al burj is the tallest building in the world anyway it is taller than taipei 101Zohirul Islam Why burj Dubai became burj khalifa? Burj Dubai was officially \"\"renamed\"\" by Dubai's ruler as the \"\"Burj Khalifa\"\" -- named after the UAE President Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed. Zohirul Islam What is burj?burj is Arab for tower Is the Burj Khalifa the same as the Burj Dubai? Burj Khalifa ia the new Name of Burj Dubai. While opening the world's tallest building this was declared." }, { "docid": "D448697#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swae_Lee\nSwae Lee", "text": "\"Swae Lee From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Swae Lee Swae Lee performing in 2015Background information Birth name Khalif Malik Ibn Shaman Brown Born June 7, 1995 (age 22) [1]Inglewood, California, U. S. Genres Hip hop trap pop Occupation (s)Rapper singer songwriter Instruments Vocals Years active 2009–present Labels Ear Drummers Interscope Sremm Life Crew Associated acts Rae Sremmurd Website raesremmurd.com Khalif Malik Ibn Shaman Brown, better known by his stage name Swae Lee, is an American rapper, singer, and songwriter. He is one half of the hip hop duo Rae Sremmurd with his brother Slim Jxmmi. In 2017, the single \"\" Unforgettable \"\" by French Montana featuring Swae Lee, reached the top 3 on the U. S. Billboard Hot 100. Contents [ hide ]1 Life and career2 Discography2.1 Studio albums3 Awards and nominations3.1 Grammy Awards3.2 MTVU Woodie Awards3.3 Soul Train Music Awards4 References Life and career [ edit]Brown was born in Inglewood, California, to a single mother who worked on tanks in the United States Army. [ 2] Brown was raised in Tupelo, Mississippi, and began to make music in high school with his brother Slim Jxmmi and local rapper Lil Pantz as \"\"Dem Outta St8 Boyz\"\". [ 3]After graduating high school, Brown, alongside his brother Slim Jxmmi had a period of homelessness. [ 4] In 2013, he and Slim signed to Mike Will Made-It 's label Ear Drummers Entertainment as Rae Sremmurd. They have since released two studio albums under Ear Drummers, Sremm Life and Sremm Life 2. Brown featured on a song as a solo artist for the first time in 2015, on Mike-Will-Made-It's \"\"Drinks on Us\"\" [5] and then Wiz Khalifa's \"\"Burn Slow\"\", [6] the latter cracking the Billboard Hot 100, making it Brown's first solo entry on the chart. On April, 7, 2017, Brown was featured on French Montana's \"\"Unforgettable.\"\" [" }, { "docid": "D448700#0", "title": "http://www.billboard.com/articles/6251190/rae-sremmurd-21-under-21-2014\n18. Rae Sremmurd: 21 Under 21 (2014)", "text": "\"18. Rae Sremmurd: 21 Under 21 (2014)9/11/2014by Erika Ramirez FACEBOOK TWITTER EMAIL MERoman Vail Rae Sremmurd21 Under 21 Main Page Birthdates: Khalif “Swae Lee” Khalif: June 7, 1995 (Age: 19); Aaquil “Slim” Brown: Dec. 29, 1993 (Age: 20) Last year's rank: N/A Why They're Hot: Rae Sremmurd, composed of brothers Khalif \"\"Swae Lee\"\" Khalif and Aaquil \"\"Slim\"\" Brown, took over the Billboard charts with their 2014 summer smash \"\"No Flex Zone.\"\" The addictive track, produced by Mike Will Made-It, has been remixed by artists such as Lil' Kim, Nicki Minaj and Pusha T. The duo (whose stage name is \"\"Ear Drummers\"\" spelled backwards and pronounced Ray Shreh-murd) followed up the hit with yet another titled \"\"No Type,\"\" which features the two showing love for women of all sizes and shades. Rae Sremmurd have no intentions of slowing down; the pair, who are signed to Mike Will Made-It's Interscope imprint Ear Drummers, are currently prepping their upcoming EP, Sremm Life.21 Under 21's Next Class | Top 21 Songs by Under-21 Singers Rae Sremmurd - No Flex Zone (Explicit)Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 4:49Billboard's 2014 21 Under 21 List1. Lorde2. 5 Seconds of Summer 3. Justin Bieber4. Martin Garrix 5. Fifth Harmony 6." } ]
13740
age of kids to sit in front seat
[ { "docid": "D411579#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/1000937-height-requirement-child-riding-front-seat/\nHeight Requirement for a Child Riding in the Front Seat", "text": "Height Requirement for a Child Riding in the Front Seatby SHARON PERKINS June 13, 2017The safest place for anyone in the car is the middle of the back seat. For kids, it's especially important to keep them in the back seat for as long as possible. Many states have enacted laws that specify when a child can sit in the front seat, based on height, weight or age. Even if your state hasn't done so, playing it conservatively when it comes to car safety will help keep your child safe. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Typical Regulations States that use height as a requirement for sitting in the front seat most often specify 4 feet, 9 inches, as the minimum suggested front-seat height. No child under the age of 13 should sit in the front seat, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Some states don't specifically list age, height or weight requirements for sitting in the front seat, but they do specify that children should reach 4 feet, 9 inches, before using an adult seat belt. Reasons for Restrictions A child's risk of injury in an accident drops 33 percent when he rides in the back seat rather than the front, according to the California Highway Patrol. Air bags -- designed to protect front-seat occupants -- can cause serious injury themselves if they inflate. For children below the height requirement, the inflating airbag can hit them in the face, chest, neck or head at speeds of between 90 to 210 miles per hour, the Auto Safety Expert website reports, causing potentially fatal trauma, including decapitation." } ]
[ { "docid": "D506148#0", "title": "https://www.babycenter.com/0_car-seat-safety-air-bags_396.bc\nCar seat safety: Air bags", "text": "\"Home / Children's Health / Safety & Childproofing / Car Seat Safety Car seat safety: Air bags IN THIS ARTICLEDo air bags pose a danger to children? What makes them so dangerous? Where's the safest place for my child to sit? What if I have to put a child in the front seat? What about side air bags? Are the air bags in newer cars safer? Where can I get more information? Reviewed by the Baby Center Medical Advisory Board Last updated: August 2016Do air bags pose a danger to children? Yes. Front air bags have been required in all passenger cars since 1997 and all SUVs, pickups, and vans since 1998 because they save lives — but as of June 2007, they had also killed at least 180 children, several of them infants in rear-facing seats." }, { "docid": "D1379549#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_NJ_at_what_age_can_a_child_sit_in_the_front_seat_of_a_car\nIn NJ at what age can a child sit in the front seat of a car?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Child Safety In NJ at what age can a child sit in the front seat of a car? Flag In NJ at what age can a child sit in the front seat of a car? Answer by Dave2234 Confidence votes 127Apparently, the legal requirement is over 80 pounds/age 8. However, kids should sit in the rear seat with a seat belt on until they are at least 13 years old. Some experts say older, but no younger than 13 in the front seat. Keep in mind what is the minimal \"\"legal\"\" requirement is not necessarily the best safety practice. The 80 pounds/age 8 restriction is for a child seat/booster requirement. A lot of cars with passenger side airbags are not going to be safe unless minimal height requirements are also met. Maybe someone can weigh in on what these would be, but personally, I still drive with my 12-year old in the backseat. Please refer to the related link for more information9 people found this useful Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D3062988#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090308084004AAe3osP\nWhat age can a child not have to use a car seat?", "text": "\"Cars & Transportation Safety What age can a child not have to use a car seat?when can children legally sit in the front seat of a car? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I don't think age is an issue- it's Weight & height...surfcandee · 9 years ago0 0 Commenta child no longer needs a car seat after age 6. children can legally sit in the front seat of a car at age 13+. if a child is under 13 he/she has to sit in the back seat.adrian b · 9 years ago0 0 Comment Here is the law concerning the age that a child can graduate from a car seat to the front seat of a car. SAFETY BELTS at age 8 and older or taller than 4'9\"\". All children age 12 and under should ride in the back seat. Source (s):http://www.nhtsa.gov/portal/site/nhtsa/t... Friendly Stranger.. · 9 years ago0 0 Comment I agree with surfcandee , I think it goes on height & weight , but I'm in Australia . I think children can come out of their baby seats when they are about 20 kilos (44 pounds) , my niece is 18 kilos & my sister has started looking for a booster seat for her , but I'm not sure what weight they come out of a booster seat , I know an 8 year old still in one & when I was a kid I'm pretty sure they just had to be at least 5 , I remember starting school & I wasn't in one . I remember getting picked up from primary school & was able to sit in the front seat . But at the rate we're going , people will have to be in booster seats until their 16 with the law pushing ages further back ." }, { "docid": "D2239578#0", "title": "http://www.the370z.com/nissan-370z-general-discussions/8707-child-seat-two-seater-370z.html\nChild seat in two-seater? (370z)", "text": "\"09-03-2009, 01:31 PM # 1 ( permalink )Equinox Track Member Join Date: Jul 2009Location: Beaumont, TXPosts: 685Drives: 06 Porsche Carrera S Rep Power: 11Child seat in two-seater? ( 370z)Is it illegal to put baby in a child seat in the 370z? I've heard it's illegal to (federal law) to put a child seat up front in a car - sso assumedly it would be illegal in the 370 correct? I noticed we do have a child seat anchor in the car - so it has to be legal somehow... I know the passenger airbag disables if you are under 70 pounds or something, so it wouldnt trigger it - although I have Bride seats so the passenger airbag is never on... Is it legal to have a child seat in the 370?__________________ Check out my Albums'13 Subaru WRX STi | '06 Porsche 911 Carrera S (SOLD) | '96 Mazda RX-7 6.0L V8 RHD (SOLD) | '09 Nissan Nismo #0058 (SOLD)09-03-2009, 01:31 PM # 2 ( permalink )xiven A True Z Fanatic Join Date: Jun 2009Location: Atlanta Age: 37Posts: 4,128Drives: Cookie Monster Rep Power: 287local laws may vary09-03-2009, 01:44 PM # 3 ( permalink )import111Track Member Join Date: Feb 2009Location: Tucson, AZ. Posts: 622Drives: 09 Nissan 370Z Rep Power: 185I am also curious about this. I never looked for the child seat anchors, but if we have them it shouldn't be an issue.09-03-2009, 01:53 PM # 4 ( permalink )Equinox Track Member Join Date: Jul 2009Location: Beaumont, TXPosts: 685Drives: 06 Porsche Carrera S Rep Power: 111. What's the Problem? Most new cars have air bags for front-seat passengers. When used with lap/shoulder belts, air bags work very well to protect older children and adults." }, { "docid": "D1511569#0", "title": "http://thecarseatlady.com/when-is-a-child-ready-to-use-a-booster-seat/\nWhen is a child ready to use a booster seat?", "text": "When is a child ready to use a booster seat? Posted in: Forward-Facing Seats What’s the difference between a car seat and a booster? Let’s make sure we’re on the same page – a booster is a seat where the child sits on it and uses the vehicle’s seat belt as their restraint. A car seat is a seat the child sits in and uses a 5-point harness as their restraint. Yes, there are seats that can do double duty – starting as car seats and turning into boosters. With these seats if your child is using the 5 point harness then they are riding in a car seat – and if your child is sitting on the child restraint and using the vehicle’s seat belt across them, then they are riding in a booster. Why do kids need booster seats? Kids need booster seats to help the seat belt fit properly on the strong, bony parts of their body – their hip bones, sternum, and collar bone – and their body fit properly on the vehicle seat. The lap belt is the hidden danger. A poorly positioned lap belt is what sends kids to the hospital." }, { "docid": "D1578851#0", "title": "http://www.thecarcrashdetective.com/2014/06/when-is-it-safe-to-switch-from-forward.html/\nWhen Is it Safe to Switch From Forward-Facing to a Booster Car Seat?", "text": "When Is it Safe to Switch From Forward-Facing to a Booster Car Seat? If you’re looking for a combination seat, it doesn’t get better than the Britax Frontier right now. I’ve written before about the importance of keeping young children rear-facing as long as possible, but am always keen to write more on the topic. It’s why the only car seats I recommend and review are those with the highest rear-facing and forward-facing limits currently available in the United States. The Frontier G1.1, pictured above, is the best forward-facing and booster seat you can buy today. However, another area where most parents aren’t following best practices involves the transition from forward-facing children in 5-point harnesses to using booster seats. When should this be done? When is too early? What makes it too early? This post is designed to answer these kinds of questions and to serve as a reference to be shared." }, { "docid": "D1382629#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/560398-rules-in-ohio-on-kids-riding-in-the-front-seat/\nRules in Ohio on Kids Riding in the Front Seat", "text": "Rules in Ohio on Kids Riding in the Front Seatby SHARON PERKINS Oct. 19, 2015Like many states, Ohio has strict regulations on restraining children in cars. The law includes stipulations for when children can ride in the front seat of the car, although there are exceptions to the rule. In general, Ohio law states that children under age 13 must ride in a rear seat, with a few possible exceptions. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Children in Rear-Facing Seats Children are safer in rear-facing seats, which can reduce the risk of death in an accident by up to 75 percent, according to Kids Health. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children ride in rear-facing seats at least until the age of 2 years. Ohio law does allow for some exceptions to the regulation, which states that children in rear-facing car seats must be in the back seat. However, if no back seat is available or if the child has physician-documented medical needs that require him to be in the front seat, the front and side airbags must be disabled. You must carry a note from your physician stating that this positioning is medically necessary in the car at all times. If the airbag deploys while a child is riding rear-facing in the front seat, it could push the seat with enough force to cause serious head and neck injuries. Children in Boosters If your child is in a booster seat and hasn't yet reached the age of 13 or a height of 4 feet, 9 inches, he should ride in the back seat." }, { "docid": "D2924784#0", "title": "http://www.safekids.co.uk/what-age-can-children-sit-front-seat-car.html\nAt What Age Can Children Sit in the Front Seat of a Car?", "text": "\"At What Age Can Children Sit in the Front Seat of a Car? By: Elizabeth Grace - Updated: 28 Mar 2018 | *Discuss Tweet We get lots of questions about child car seats, children in the front seats of cars, what age a child can stop using a car seat, use a booster seat instead etc. The main things to remember are: Child under 3 - If there is no room for a 3rd child seat in the back seat (because of children/child seats already in the back) a 3rd child under the age of 3 MUST NOT travel unless they are in the front WITH the correct child seat Child over 3 - If there is no room for the third child seat in the rear, then a child over 3 can sit in the back using an adult belt Child over 3 and up to 135cm - If there is no room for a third child over the age of 3 in the rear then they can use the front seat WITH the correct child seat Children over 3 years of age and up to 135cm (or 12 years of age) - MUST use the correct child seat (usually the type of car seat needed varies according to a child's weight)Where a child over 3 and up to 12 (or 135cm) is using an appropriate seat, this should be used in the rear where possible My son, who is 7 years old and 140cm tall, was picked up from school today by a friend but she was stopped by a traffic warden and advised that he is not allowed in the front seat unless he is over 16 and that he does require a booster seat. From reading the info on this site I understand that as long as he exceeds 135cm, he does not need a booster seat, and I cannot see anything documented that states he cannot sit in the front seat of a car. Can you help? While the laws regarding the transport of children are specific, they can be a bit confusing. Although you didn’t specifically say that your son was wearing a seat belt when your friend was stopped by the traffic warden, I’m assuming that he was. According to current law in the UK, your friend was not acting unlawfully in transporting your son, so the traffic warden was out of line to suggest that she was. If he was unbelted, however, then he would not have been allowed to ride in the front seat and the warden was partially correct. With regards to car seat laws in the UK, here are the specifics that apply to your son, at age 7 and 140cm." }, { "docid": "D2999909#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/219164-booster-seats-height-weight-restrictions/\nBooster Seat Height and Weight Restrictions", "text": "Booster Seat Height and Weight Restrictionsby ROGER THORNE June 13, 2017Although the leading cause of death for young children is still car injuries, the proper use of child restraint devices, like booster seats, significantly increases a child's chances of living through a car accident, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC. There are no federal height, age or weight requirements for booster seat use; however, every state has its own child car restraint laws, some of which include such requirements. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Function Booster seats reduce the risk that a child will be injured in a car accident by 59 percent, according to research done at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. The use of age- and size-appropriate child restraint devices is key to the successful prevention of such injuries. Although it is not a legal requirement, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration recommends that any child under the age of 8 or who is 4 feet 9 inches or shorter should use a booster seat. Types States have differing requirements for booster seats and car seats. Some states, like Maryland, require that any child under the age of 7 or less than 57 inches tall sit in an appropriate car restraint device. Others, like Mississippi, have more specific requirements. Mississippi requires that children between ages 4 and 6, and who are less than 57 inches or 65 lbs. must sit in a booster seat while traveling in a car." }, { "docid": "D2328225#0", "title": "http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?t=380494\n.", "text": "\"# 1 07-02-2009, 09:42 PMjmorgans Registered User Location: Long Island Join Date: Jun 2009Posts: 2Mein Auto: Audi A4View My Garage Fitting a rear-facing carseat My wife and I recently test drove an X3 and while we loved the car, we found it tight with a rear-facing carseat behind the passenger seat. My wife's knees were hitting the dashboard (and she's not that tall). Don't want an X5, so now we're thinking about the 5-series sedans. Does anyone have it in this configuration and how comfortable (or uncomfortable) is the front passenger? Thanks!Remove Advertisements Sponsored Links Bimmer Fest.com Advertisement# 2 07-02-2009, 10:11 PM3Series Officially Welcomed to the 'Fest Location: N/AJoin Date: Mar 2002Posts: 188Mein Auto: BMWView My Garage I have an infant car seat installed, Graco Snug Ride. My better half is 5'8 and fits in the front passenger with the car seat behind her. Convertible seats are larger, so I'm not sure if it will fit. We will be getting a convertible car seat, but will probably only use it for 2-4 months (12-16 month age) until it is forward facing.# 3 07-02-2009, 11:29 PMchrischeung Officially Welcomed to the 'Fest Location: Dallas, TXJoin Date: Sep 2002Posts: 8,122Mein Auto: 2015 550i / 2016 MB C300View My Garage Our Britax Roundabout fits fine, and when the front seat is in a comfortable position for me, I can (just) fit the Roundabout in without any adjustments to the front seat. I'm 6'1\"\"." }, { "docid": "D304927#0", "title": "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/california-booster-seat-age-requirements-62935.html\nCalifornia Booster Seat Age Requirements", "text": "Avoid injury on a road trip by packing the proper safety seats along with vacation supplies. Whether you’re a California resident or exploring this scenic state on a family vacation, always follow the rules regarding car seat and booster seat use, not only for the kiddos’ safety, but also to avoid the potential $500 fine and point on your license for a violation. You should acquainted with all the laws and recommendations. Be aware that while ages are cited, the key measures for vehicle safety are a child’s height and/or weight. And remember to follow the seat manufacturer’s installation instructions, safety precautions and size limitations. Thousands of kids die each year in automotive accidents simply because they aren’t properly secured. So, if you’re not going to take the safety seat requirements seriously, stick to the train. California Car Seat Requirements and Recommendations Before any little ones get to ride in a big-kid booster seat, they have to pay their dues in a more restrictive but far more protective car seat. For infants, toddlers and preschoolers, a rear-facing only or rear-facing convertible car seat with a five-point harness is appropriate. Only use child safety seats rated by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to ensure they meet strict federal safety standards." }, { "docid": "D3053265#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_can_a_child_ride_in_the_front_seat_of_a_car_in_arizona\nWhat age can a child ride in the front seat of a car in Arizona?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Arizona What age can a child ride in the front seat of a car in Arizona? Flag What age can a child ride in the front seat of a car in Arizona? Answer by Groveborn Confidence votes 29In Arizona a child must be at least 5 years old to not require a child restraint, however, a child restraint need not be placed in the back seat. It is unsafe for a child of under 12 to ride in the front seat if there is an air bag.5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What age can a child ride in Iowa in the front seat of a car?13Luba101 7 Contributions What age can a child ride in NC in the front seat of a car? i dont think it is the age. It is the weight. I recommend over seventy pounds. Melinda9 2 Contributions What age can a child ride in the front seat of a car in Ky?between the ages of 1-13 kids must ride in the back. But if your 15 and older you can ride in the front seat but, you must always wear your seat belt. (" }, { "docid": "D1171992#0", "title": "http://www.parents.com/baby/safety/car/car-seat-safety/\nIs Your Child Safe in the Car?", "text": "\"Home Babies Safety Car Safety Is Your Child Safe in the Car? Experts say that as many as 85 percent of us aren't securing our kids correctly. Take our quiz to see whether you know the latest car-seat recommendations. By Jan Sheehan from Parents Magazine Facebook Pinterest Twitter Emailh Safe-Driving Rules For Moms Car seats are notoriously tricky: It feels like best safety practices are always being updated, and installing the seats seems to leave a lot of us sweaty and still stumped. \"\" I've personally done more than 5,000 car-seat checks and seen only 14 seats that were installed correctly,\"\" says Benjamin Hoffman, M. D., a certified Child Passenger Safety Technician and associate professor of pediatrics at the Oregon Health & Science University, in Portland. Although we can't help you feel around for that tricky latch, we can make sure you have a grip on when and where to use each kind of seat. Lock down your knowledge by answering these questions.1. It's time to switch to a front-facing car seat when A. Your child is age 1 and weighs 20 pounds. B. Your child is age 2 or reaches the seat's weight or height limit. C. Your toddler's legs appear crowded by the rear-facing seat." }, { "docid": "D1911402#0", "title": "http://www.essentialbaby.com.au/forums/index.php?/topic/783541-at-what-age-can-kids-sit-in-the-front-seat-of-the-car/\nAt what age can kids sit in the front seat of the car? With air bags fitted?", "text": "1At what age can kids sit in the front seat of the car? With air bags fitted? Started by ~Nuddle~, Apr 10 2010 12:51 PMPlease log in to reply10 replies to this topic#1~Nuddle~Posted 10 April 2010 - 12:51 PMwondering if my 11 year old is old enough? I realise the back is safer, but wondering if need be, if she is allowed to... I seem to remember reading that the airbag means no up to a cartain age, but cant find that age anywhere, if anyone has any links, that would be great#2 Guest_Millipede_*Posted 10 April 2010 - 01:54 PMThe new law is that children under 4 are not permitted to sit in the front seat and that children aged 4-7 years can only sit in the front if the rear seats are occupied by children 4 and under and under. That means childre 7 and older are legally allowed to sit in the front seat. However, its not recomended that children sit in the front seat unless they are at least 140cm tall. This is so that the airbag, should it engage, will open into their chest. If they are too short it opens into their face instead.#3 Guest_Cat©_*Posted 10 April 2010 - 01:56 PMMillipede I read somewhere that it was advised that they dont until they are at least 12. Any idea where i read that? I want to show DH but I cant find it now!#4 Guest_Cat©_*Posted 10 April 2010 - 02:01 PMhttp://www.kidsafewa.com.au/childcarrestraints.html QUOTECan my child sit in the front passenger seat?" }, { "docid": "D574075#0", "title": "http://csftl.org/rear-facing-car-seat-myths-busted/\nRear Facing Car Seat Myths Busted", "text": "Rear Facing Car Seat Myths Busted Posted on July 15, 2013 by CSFTL 304 Comments (Last Updated On: August 1, 2017)We hope it’s now common knowledge that rear facing in the car is the safest way for toddlers to ride. As a child passenger safety technician, I’ve heard all the reasons that parents choose to forward face too early, and I’d like to provide some answers to those car seat myths here. Hopefully, this guide will help keep your child rear facing as long as possible!Myth #1: My child is too big!Even big kids can rear face past age two!The lovely young lady pictured here is 28 months old and in the 90th percentile for both weight and height at 33 pounds and 37 inches tall. She is happily rear facing in a Safety 1st Complete Air, which has a limit of 40 pounds or 40 inches tall. She should easily make it another year comfortably rear facing in this seat. There are many other seats on the market she would easily fit rear facing in, many (including this one) which run well under $200. Even a child in the 90th percentile for height or weight can easily rear face past two years old. Graco Contender has plenty of room to grow for this model!This happy little girl regularly rides rear-facing in a Graco Size4Me so she felt right at home in the Contender! The seating area is identical and offers plenty of leg room. Loading her into the seat presented no challenge at all." }, { "docid": "D2356344#0", "title": "http://www.ibike.org/education/buying.htm\nChildren: Choosing A Bike / Buying a Bike", "text": "\"Children: Choosing A Bike / Buying a Bike WE WOULD LOVE YOUR SUPPORT! Our content is provided free as a public service!IBF is 100% solar powered Follow us on Twitter Infants / Child Seats Vs. Trailers Vs. Backpacks Infant and Child Helmets Buying a Bicycle [For a discussion on the differences between adult bikes go to \"\" Selection And Preparing A Bike \"\"]Bigger Kids: Which Bike to Choose and Buy As Children Grow Kids grow so if they are in a child seat or trailer it won't be long until they outgrow it. At 2-4 years they can move on to their own appropriately sized tri-cycle. On a bicycle, kids can experience/learn the laws of inertia, pedaling, steering, braking and sitting on a saddle. Tricycles don't do much to develop a sense of balance and they can be tippy (excluding low-lying \"\"big wheels\"\"). Most kids try a two-wheeler with training wheels around age 3 years. Between the ages of 4 and 8 years most kids have developed sufficient physical coordination and agility, good balance, and master starting and stopping on a tricycle or training wheels so that they are ready to learn to ride a bicycle. ( Note: Kids generally lack the coordination and strength for hand brakes until at least 5.)" }, { "docid": "D660089#0", "title": "http://fightyourtickets.ca/ontario-can-i-drive-with-a-child-in-a-two-seater-car/\nOntario: Can I Drive With a Child in a Two-Seater Car?", "text": "Ontario: Can I Drive With a Child in a Two-Seater Car? Posted on August 21, 2013 By Admin Update: A two-seater SMART car. A child, under 10-years-old, can ride in a two-seater, as long as the child is properly restrained and the front air-bags are turned off (if there are air-bags in the front seat). In Ontario, turning off the air bags when kids are sitting in the front seat isn’t just a recommendation — it’s the law, says Ontario’s Ministry of Transportation. Regulation 613 of The Highway Traffic Act stipulates that children in booster seats (under eight years old, weighing less than 36 kilograms and under 4-foot-9) can only sit in the front if the air bag is deactivated. If kids are still small enough to be in car seats, it’s recommended — but not required — to turn off the airbags.see source What is the law regarding children under 10 riding in the passenger seat of a two-seater car such as a Smart Fortwo?— Susi, Toronto There are no specific laws banning kids from the front seat in any vehicle. The front is fine as long as the kids are properly restrained and the front air bags are turned off, safety experts say. “It’s not prohibited for kids to be seated in the front,” says Dr. Claude Cyr, a pediatrician on the Canadian Paediatric Society ‘s (CPS) Injury Prevention Committee. “ The law says you have to use an age-appropriate safety seat and it has to be buckled up." }, { "docid": "D3363706#0", "title": "https://www.mumsnet.com/Talk/am_i_being_unreasonable/a1782916-To-not-book-reserved-flight-seats-for-us-and-the-kids\nTalk", "text": "\"Add message | Report Little Pudding1 Tue 18-Jun-13 16:47:48Hi, I have a 6 year old and a 3 year old and was under the impression that even if we weren't all sat together together on a plane they would sit me with 1dc and dh with the other but a couple of people have told me they can sit you anywhere. Surely they wouldn't sit a 3 year old away from a parent and next to a random stranger, would they? Add message | Report Foosyerdoos Tue 18-Jun-13 16:50:40We have never reserved seats on a package holiday flight. I have always assumed no one will want a random child sat next to them and will swap. We always check in early though. On a scheduled flight we just pick seats when we check in online. Add message | Reportruby1234 Tue 18-Jun-13 16:52:22Why take the risk? Just reserve the seats!Add message | Report Superior Cat Tue 18-Jun-13 16:53:03Don't be surprised if you end up separately, especially if it is Ryanair. They seriously don't care whether you want to sit together unless you pay for it. Probably someone would swap, but not necessarily, especially if they have paid to sit together Add message | Report Mrs Mc Enroe Tue 18-Jun-13 16:54:45We once made the mistake of not booking our seats on a Ryanair flight and the DCs were aged 4 and 2 at the time." }, { "docid": "D1163274#0", "title": "http://www.newkidscenter.com/When-Can-A-Child-Sit-In-The-Front-Seat.html\nWhen Can a Child Sit in the Front Seat?", "text": "When Can a Child Sit in the Front Seat? It is quite a confusing job to ensure the safety of kids when you are traveling in the car. Parents are always wondering when their babies are ready to be seated in the front seat and whether babies should have a safe ride or not. If you are among those parents, you should know there are a variety of seats to choose from like booster seats, combination seats, convertible seats plus the seats that are equipped with special detachable pillows and cup holders. And No one can ignore the car seat laws that keep on changing and differ from state to state. Do not freak out we can totally help you understand most of it. When Can a Child Sit in the Front Seat? In almost every other case the answer shall remain: until you child reaches the age of 13 he should not be seated in the front seat. Safety Belt Safe U. S. A. suggests seating your child in the backseat until he’s old enough to drive himself. This is because riding in the backseat is much safer for children than riding in the front seat." }, { "docid": "D3322859#0", "title": "http://www.circleofmoms.com/october-2010-babies/is-your-1-year-old-forward-facing-or-rear-facing-669044\nIs your 1 year old forward facing or rear facing?", "text": "\"All Communities > October 2010 Babies > Is your 1 year old forward facing or rear facing? Is your 1 year old forward facing or rear facing? Sherrey - posted on 10/11/2011 ( 40 moms have responded )71416At my DS's 1 year well visit his Dr. said rear facing in car seat until 2 now? This was quite a shock to me. He is at the height limit for his rear facing car seat. We were hoping to turn him around because it takes up so much room in the car. How many of you plan on leaving your baby in a rear facing car seat until 2? I will do it, but it will pose a problem with my MIL who keeps him while we work. I don't think you can turn a regular car seat around can you? Helpful (2) Nice (4) Funny (1) Encouraging (1) Hugs MOST HELPFUL POSTSChelsea - posted on 10/18/20111240For all of you who are considering putting your one year old forward facing, I urge you to watch this video." } ]
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age of kingdom game
[ { "docid": "D1148557#0", "title": "http://www.justonlinegames.com/games/age-of-kingdom.html\nFree Online Games", "text": "Age of Kingdom Age of Kingdom is an exciting Strategy Game and published on Jan 6th, 2012 and has been played 28,628 times and has a rating of 83% after 309 votes. Building management strategy game, build over 42 buildings, battle across 6 ages using 24 type of soldiers, trade to get some goods and conquer all maps!83% Players like this game do you? Recommended Games Miragine War Alexander: Dawn of an Empire Jack Smith Feudalism 3 Age of War 2Hordes And Lords Epic War 5 Achilles 2: Origin Of A Legend Sarens Stormy Castle Zombie Trailer Park Battle Panic Battle Gear 2 Lords of Vandaria: The War of Destiny Feudalism 2Achilles Age Of Defense 5 Stick War Battle Cry Battle Gear 2.5History of War: Romans Shadez 3: The Moon Miners Epic War 2 Warlords 2: Rise of Demons Epic War 4Monster Saga Age Of Defense 4 Epic Battle Fantasy 4 Teelonians: The Clan Wars Age of War" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2137609#0", "title": "http://fathom.lib.uchicago.edu/2/21701778/\n.", "text": "\"Ancient Egyptian Society and Family Life BY | Douglas J. Brewer | Emily Teeter SESSION 1: Marriage and the Family The Egyptians appear to have reversed the ordinary practices of mankind. Women attend markets and are employed in trade, while men stay at home and do the weaving! Men in Egypt carry loads on their head, women on their shoulder. Women pass water standing up, men sitting down. To ease themselves, they go indoors, but eat outside on the streets, on the theory that what is unseemly, but necessary, should be done in private, and what is not unseemly should be done openly. ( Herodotus II: 33-37)The nuclear family was the core of Egyptian society and many of the gods were even arranged into such groupings. There was tremendous pride in one's family, and lineage was traced through both the mother's and father's lines. Respect for one's parents was a cornerstone of morality, and the most fundamental duty of the eldest son (or occasionally daughter) was to care for his parents in their last days and to ensure that they received a proper burial. Countless genealogical lists indicate how important family ties were, yet Egyptian kinship terms lacked specific words to identify blood relatives beyond the nuclear family. For example, the word used to designate \"\"mother\"\" was also used for \"\"grandmother,\"\" and the word for \"\"father\"\" was the same as \"\"grandfather\"\"; likewise, the terms for \"\"son,\"\" \"\"grandson,\"\" and \"\"nephew\"\" (or \"\"daughter,\"\" \"\"granddaughter,\"\" and \"\"niece\"\") were identical. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2135800#0", "title": "http://www.dummies.com/art-center/performing-arts/filmmaking/what-is-game-of-thrones/\nWhat IsGame of Thrones?", "text": "Art Center Performing Arts Filmmaking What Is Game of Thrones? What Is Game of Thrones? By James T. Cains Game of Thrones is the immensely popular television show that has aired for four seasons on HBO. The show is based on the epic fantasy novel series, A Song of Fire and Ice, written by George R. R. Martin. The first novel of the seven-book series is called A Game of Thrones; the show creators and HBO decided to keep that title as the overall name of the show. Here’s the complete list of novels in the series and when they were published: A Game of Thrones (1996)A Clash of Kings (1998)A Storm of Swords (2000)A Feast for Crows (2005)A Dance with Dragons (2011)The Winds of Winter (forthcoming)A Dream of Spring (forthcoming)Each season of Game of Thrones corresponds to a specific novel or parts of a novel. Fans often get confused and believe that each season corresponds to one entire novel, which is not always the case. Here’s how the seasons correlate to the novels: Season 1: The entire first novel, The Game of Thrones Season 2: The entire second novel, A Clash of Kings Season 3: The first half of the third novel, A Storm of Swords Season 4: The rest of the third novel, A Storm of Swords, and portions of the fourth novel, A Feast for Crows Season 5: (Presumably) the rest of the fourth and fifth novels, A Feast of Crows and A Dance with Dragons, respectively. HBO has renewed Game of Thrones for a sixth season, and presumably, it will cover the sixth novel and perhaps portions of the seventh novel. However, given how long Martin has taken to write the last two novels — five years for A Feast for Crows and six years for A Dance with Dragons — fans are concerned that the show’s writers may run out of material before Martin finishes the last two novels." }, { "docid": "D711921#0", "title": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/events-tours/\n2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: Seminars and Workshops", "text": "2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: Seminars and Workshops For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: The Performing Arts For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: The Visual Arts For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Special Events Epcot2018 Epcot® International Food & Wine Festival For Teens, Adults Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Advo Care Invitational Sports Events, Special Events ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Atlanta Braves Spring Training Sports Events ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Autumn at Walt Disney World Resort For All Ages Special Events Multiple Locations Backstage Magic For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURBehind the Seeds For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURCandlelight Processional Holiday Events, Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Caring for Giants For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Disney After Hours For All Ages Special Experiences, Special Events Magic Kingdom Park Disney H2O Glow Nights For All Ages Disney's Typhoon Lagoon Water Park Disney Princess Half Marathon Weekend presented by Children's Miracle Network Hospitals For Tweens, Teens, Adults Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Epcot Disney's Family Magic Tour For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Disney's Holiday D-Lights For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Holiday Events, Behind the Scenes Epcot Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURDisney's Keys to the Kingdom Tour For Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURDisney Springs Father's Day Weekend For All Ages Holiday Events, What's New Disney Springs Disney's The Magic Behind Our Steam Trains Tour For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Magic Kingdom Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Disney's Yuletide Fantasy For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Holiday Events, Behind the Scenes Epcot Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURDisney Wine & Dine Half Marathon Weekend presented by MISFIT™Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Multiple Locations Enchanting Extras Collection Epcot® International Festival of the Arts For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Epcot® International Festival of the Holidays Holiday Events, Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Epcot Seas Adventures – Aqua Tour For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Epcot Seas Adventures – Dive Quest For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Epcot Seas Adventures – Dolphins in Depth For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Events and Tours at the 2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival Epcot, Multiple Locations Ferrytale Fireworks: A Sparkling Dessert Cruise Magic Kingdom Park Flurry of Fun at Disney's Hollywood Studios Special Events Disney's Hollywood Studios Frozen Games at Blizzard Beach Disney's Blizzard Beach Water Park Fun for Kids of All Ages at the 2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival For Preschoolers, Kids Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Gardens of the World For Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot, World Showcase Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Halloween at Disney Springs For All Ages Holiday Events, What's New Disney Springs Holidays at Disney Springs For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Holiday Events, Special Events Disney Springs Holidays at Walt Disney World Resort Holiday Events, Special Events Multiple Locations Incredible Summer at Walt Disney World Resort For All Ages Multiple Locations Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Holiday Events, Special Events Magic Kingdom Park Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Holiday Events, Special Events Magic Kingdom Park Mother's Day Weekend at Disney Springs Disney Springs New Year's Eve at Disney Springs For All Ages Holiday Events Disney Springs Outdoor Kitchens at the 2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Party for the Planet For All Ages Special Events, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park A Path Less Traveled - Disney's Animal Kingdom 20th Anniversary For Kids, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Pirate Adventure Cruises For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens Multiple Locations Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Pirates & Pals Fireworks Voyage For All Ages Specialty Cruises Call for Reservations (407) 939-3463 or (407) WDW-DINEPrivate VIP Tours Magic Kingdom Park Savor the Savanna: Evening Safari Experience For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park, Africa Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURSense of Africa at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Signature Events at ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex For Kids, Tweens, Teens ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Spring at Disney Springs For All Ages Holiday Events, What's New Disney Springs Spring at Walt Disney World Resort For All Ages Special Events Multiple Locations Starlight Safari at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas - Kidani Village Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Start Your Year at Walt Disney World Resort For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Star Wars: Galactic Nights Special Events Disney's Hollywood Studios Star Wars Guided Tour Park Tours Disney's Hollywood Studios Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Star Wars™ Half Marathon - The Dark Side presented by Otter Box For Tweens, Teens, Adults Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Epcot The Ultimate Day of Thrills VIP Tour Magic Kingdom Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Ultimate Disney Classics VIP Tour For All Ages Park Tours, Special Experiences Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Ultimate Nights of Adventure VIP Tour For All Ages Park Tours, Special Experiences Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687The Un DISCOVERed Future World For Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687VIP Tour Services For All Ages Park Tours, Special Experiences Multiple Locations Call for Reservations 407-939-7529 or 407-939-PLAYWalt Disney: Marceline to Magic Kingdom Tour For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Walt Disney World® Marathon Weekend presented by Cigna For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Multiple Locations Wild Africa Trek For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park, Africa Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURWilderness Back Trail Adventure For Adults The Campsites at Disney's Fort Wilderness Resort Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687World Showcase: Desti Nations Discovered For Teens, Adults Park Tours Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687" }, { "docid": "D2458847#0", "title": "https://www.statista.com/statistics/251222/most-played-pc-games/\nMost popular PC games 2015", "text": "\"Media & Advertising › Video Games & Gaming ›Most popular PC games 2015Most played PC games on gaming platform Raptr in November 2015, by share of playing time Share of playing time22.92% 22.92%6.88% 6.88%5.78% 5.78%5.09% 5.09%4.82% 4.82%3.48% 3.48%2.14% 2.14%1.97% 1.97%1.3% 1.3%1.29% 1.29%1.16% 1.16%1.15% 1.15%1.12% 1.12%1.1% 1.1%1.08% 1.08%1.04% 1.04%0.89% 0.89%0.8% 0.8%0.73% 0.73%0.72% 0.72%League of Legends Counter-Strike: Global Offensive Fallout 4 DOTA 2 World of Warcraft World of Tanks Hearthstone: Heroes of Warcraft Minecraft Smite Grand Theft Auto V Heroes of the Storm ARK: Survival Evolved Guild Wars 2 Star Wars: The Old Republic Diablo III Star Craft II Spider Solitaire Battlefield 4 Final Fantasy XIV Online Call of Duty: Black Ops III0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%Expand statistic Data visualized by© Statista 2018About this statistic Show source Download Settings Share PNG+PDF+XLS+PPT+Description Source More information The statistic presents the most-played PC games on the online gaming platform Raptr in November 2015, by share of total time played. According to Raptr's blog, 4.82 percent of all time spent gaming on their platform in November 2015 was dedicated to playing World of Warcraft. In the fourth quarter of 2014, World of Warcraft gained more than 10 million subscribers, mostly owing to 'Warlords of Draenor' expansion release in November 2014. Data shows that Wo W was also the second best selling PC game worldwide as of January 2017. Show more Distribution of World of Warcraft characters in 2018, by race Number of Hearthstone: Heroes of Warcraft players worldwide 2017 + Games market revenue worldwide 2015-2018, by segment & screen Estimated number of World of Warcraft subscribers 2015-2023 Distribution of World of Warcraft characters in 2018, by class Distribution of World of Warcraft characters in 2018, by race Number of Hearthstone: Heroes of Warcraft players worldwide 2017 + Games market revenue worldwide 2015-2018, by segment & screen Estimated number of World of Warcraft subscribers 2015-2023 Distribution of World of Warcraft characters in 2018, by class Distribution of World of Warcraft characters in 2018, by race Statista Accounts: Access All Statistics. Starting from $588 / Year Prices & Access Leading companies trust Statista: Related Studies: Available to Download in PDF or PPTX Format MMO and MOBA Gaming All Information in one Presentation MMO and MOBA Gaming92 page/s English pptx Detailed references Everything On \"\"MMO and MOBA Gaming \"\" in One Document: Edited and Divided into Handy Chapters. Including Detailed References. Go to dossier Other Reports & Dossiers Gaming in the U. S. With Statista, you get straight to the point: analyzing data, rather than searching for it. Dr. Antonella Mei-Pochtler Senior Vice President, Boston Consulting Group Statistics on \"\"MMO and MOBA Gaming \"\"Online gaming industry overview MMO & MOBA overview Leading gamese Sports User behaviour Activision Blizzard The most important statistics Number of peak concurrent Steam users from November 2012 to January 2018 (in millions) Number of Steam users 2012-2018Most played PC games on gaming platform Raptr in November 2015, by share of playing time Most played PC games 2015What is your favorite type of video game? Distribution of consumer preferred video game types worldwide 2014Percentage of gamers playing massively multiplayer online (MMO) games in the United States as of March 2016 Share of U. S. gamers playing MMO games 2016Leading reasons for playing multiplayer online games according to gamers in the United States as of December 2016, by gender Reasons for playing MMO games in the U. S. 2016." }, { "docid": "D1704186#0", "title": "http://www.gamestop.com/pc/games/the-sims-medieval/78682\nThe Sims Medieval by Electronic Arts", "text": "Pick My Home Store Get access to great in-store deals and local pick-up Exclusive Deals Sign up for our email deals newsletter!PCAction Casual Collectibles DLCFighting Monitor Movies & TVMusic & Party Productivity Puzzle & Cards Role-Playing Shooter Simulation Sports Strategy Strategy Guides PC Accessories Audio & Visual Cables & Adaptors Cameras & Webcams Controllers Faceplates & Skins Game Systems Gaming Furniture Gear & Apparel Headsets & Mics Interactive Gaming Figures Keyboards & Mice Memory Mounts & Brackets Networking Speakers Storage & Cases Video & Sound Cards The Sims Medieval by Electronic Arts Tweet View back of box Jump to: Product Details Videos & Screenshots Specials BUY NEW$ 19.99Regular Price Not Available Currently unavailable online Ships to U. S. addresses only Check Store Availability Add to Wish List Crude Humor Sexual Themes Use of Alcohol Violence The Sims Medieval is rated 3.6 out of 5 by 28 . Platform: PCPublisher: Electronic Arts Developer: Electronic Arts Category: Simulation Product Details: The Sims go back in time and get medieval! The Sims Medieval takes The Sims into the Middle Ages with all new features, new graphics and new ways to play. For the first time, players can create heroes, venture on quests, and build up a kingdom. In an ancient land of adventure, drama and romance, players will be able to get medieval like never before. A living world of Sims in an age of adventure, drama, and romance Enhanced graphics, lighting, animations, and more lifelike Sims Create heroes, build up their skills and send them on epic quests Quests drive your kingdom's story - Good or evil, cruel or kind, romantic or warlike Kingdom Ambitions - Choose a ambitious goal for your kingdom and work to achieve it. Will you kingdom be the most wealthy, most enlightened, a conqueror or a peacemaker? The choice is yours. This video is either unavailable or not supported in this browser Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_SRC_NOT_SUPPORTEDTechnical details : No compatible source was found for this media. Session ID: 2018-03-28:76a27a285a9603403e43ea75 Player Element ID: my Player IDView all 10 screenshots Important Information: PC Download Version: INTERNET CONNECTION, ONLINE AUTHENTICATION AND ACCEPTANCE OF END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT REQUIRED TO PLAY." }, { "docid": "D1776576#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Board_of_Film_Classification\nBritish Board of Film Classification", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"BBFC\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see BBFC (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( August 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)British Board of Film Classification Formation 1912; 106 years ago Type NGOPurpose Film ratings, Television ratings Headquarters London, England, United Kingdom Region served United Kingdom President Patrick Swaffer Chief Executive David Austin Website www.bbfc.co.uk The British Board of Film Classification ( BBFC ), previously the British Board of Film Censors, is a non-governmental organization, founded by the film industry in 1912 and responsible for the national classification and censorship of films exhibited at cinemas and video works (such as television programmes, trailers, adverts, public Information /campaigning films, menus, bonus content etc.) released on physical media within the United Kingdom. [ 1] [2] It has a statutory requirement to classify videos, DVDs and, to a lesser extent, some video games under the Video Recordings Act 1984. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 History and overview1.1 Change of name and scope2 Responsibilities and powers2.1 Cinema2.2 Film certifications2.3 Video releases2.4 Editing2.5 Video games2.6 Mobile operators2.7 Websites3 Current certificates4 Attitudes to censorship4.1 Relaxation5 Current concerns6 Leadership6.1 Presidents of the BBFC6.2 Directors of the BBFC7 See also8 Notes9 References10 External links History and overview [ edit]British Board of Film Censors 'U' certificate for Berlin Airlift (1949) [4]The BBFC was established in late 1912 as the British Board of Film Censors by members of the film industry, who would rather manage their own censorship than have national or local government do it for them. The immediate impetus for the Board's formation stemmed from the furore surrounding the release in the UK in October 1912 of the film From the Manger to the Cross, about the life of Jesus." }, { "docid": "D2730220#0", "title": "http://www.pcgamer.com/mod-of-the-week-westeros-age-of-petty-kings-for-medieval-ii-total-war-kingdoms/\nMod of the Week: Westeros: Age of Petty Kings, for Medieval II: Total War Kingdoms", "text": "\"Mod of the Week: Westeros: Age of Petty Kings, for Medieval II: Total War Kingdoms By Christopher Livingston 2014-08-24T10:00:05.235ZComments I don't know how successfully it comes across on the TV show, but the Game of Thrones book series makes the storied history of Westeros as important and intriguing as the current, rather messy state of affairs. Westeros: Age of Petty Kings , a mod for Medieval II: Total War Kingdoms, is set during the Andal Invasion of Westeros, thousands of years before the events of the series, which means now you can take part in the shaping of the turbulent continent and forge your own version of the history of Westeros. The true, full name of the mod, it appears, is Westeros: Total War: Ages of Petty Kings for Medieval II: Total War: Kingdoms, but I get fined by PC Gamer if I use more than three colons in a single headline. I'll begin by quoting the modder directly, since he does a fine job of explaining the sitch: Long before the rise of Valyria, Westeros was divided into countless Petty Kingdoms. In the south, the Reach is consumed by fire as countless Andal Kingdoms are drawn into an ever growing civil war. In Dorne, the deserts run red with blood and in the north four kingdoms struggle for supremacy, even as they face invaders from all sides. As chaos descends upon the lands of Westeros it remains to be seen which Kingdoms shall forge dynasties to last a thousand years, and which will fade into history. I don't blame you if you're more interested in the current batch of characters from Game of Thrones than in the generations that came before them. The thing is, even though the mod is set thousands of years prior to the events we've been watching and reading about, there are still plenty of familiar names around. Some families have been in Westeros for a very, very long time, so yes, you'll still find the Lannisters at Casterly Rock, the Starks are chillin' (literally) in the North, the Arryns are in The Vale, and the Martells are over in Sunspear." }, { "docid": "D1206445#0", "title": "https://mmos.com/editorials/oldest-mmorpgs\nThe Oldest MMORPGs in Gaming History", "text": "\"The Oldest MMORPGs in Gaming History February 28, 2015 Omer Altay 16 comments While games like Ultima Online and Ever Quest helped popularize the MMORPG genre, they aren't the oldest MMORPGs. World of Warcraft doesn't even make the list with its 2004 release date. So which game is actually the oldest MMORPG? Check out the list below of the 13 oldest MMORPGs in gaming history. Some of these may surprise you. Keep in mind, we didn't include some the early online MUDs (multi-user dungeons) such as Island of Kesmai (1985) or Shadow of Yserbius (1991) in this list, but tried to stick to traditional MMORPGs. Habitat (1986)With it's 1986 beta release date, Habitat is without a doubt the oldest virtual world. The game pre-dates Ultima Online by 11 years and World of Warcraft by a whopping 18 years. Habitat was developed by Lucasfilm Games, yes the same Lucasfilm company behind Star Wars, and was the first attempt to make a gaming world truly massive. Simple online chat rooms existed well before Habitat, but Habitat was the first graphical virtual world that attempted to have MMO like scale." }, { "docid": "D2948818#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II:_The_Conquerors\nAge of Empires II: The Conquerors", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Apple Macintosh Release August 24, 2000Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Conquerors is the expansion pack to the 1999 real-time strategy game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The Conquerors is the fourth installment in the Age of Empires series by Microsoft Game Studios and Ensemble Studios. It features five new civilizations (the Aztecs, Mayans, Spanish, Koreans, and Huns ), four new campaigns, eleven new units, twenty-six new technologies, new gameplay modes, new maps and different minor tweaks to the gameplay. A second expansion, The Forgotten, was released exclusively on Steam in November 2013, over a decade since the release of The Conquerors. In November 2015, another expansion was released, also exclusive to Steam, entitled The African Kingdoms. A third Steam-exclusive expansion, entitled Rise of the Rajas, was released in December 2016. Contents1 Gameplay1.1 Campaigns1.2 Online multiplayer play2 Soundtrack3 Reception4 References5 External links Gameplay [ edit]The Conquerors also introduced various new gameplay features and tweaks, including the new game modes Defend the Wonder, King of the Hill and Wonder Race." }, { "docid": "D2594435#0", "title": "https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/game-of-war-fire-age/id667728512?mt=8\nGame of War - Fire Age 9+", "text": "\"This app is only available on the App Store for i OS devices. Game of War - Fire Age 9+Machine Zone, Inc5K Ratings Free Offers In-App Purchases Screenshotsi Phone i Pad Description Join the ULTIMATE battle for domination of the Kingdom in Game of War – Fire Age! PLAY FOR FREE in the most addicting, interactive Action Strategy MMO GAME! Features: - Play & chat with millions of Online Players from around the world in 32 different languages – all in real-time. - Be part of a Global Alliance where you can make friends, co-op with Alliance members & become the all-powerful King! - Train vast armies to lead into action packed battles & watch the fighting in real-time on the stunning World Map. - Attack & conquer the Wonder to become the King! Use your power to give special Titles to your Friends & Enemies in the Kingdom! - Talk & strategize with your Alliance & friends in Chat – Alliance Chat, 1-on-1 Chat, or Chat with the Entire World. - Team up & join Forces with friends or smack-talk & burn your enemies! -" }, { "docid": "D2274470#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091217110351AAyN23Q\nWhy is it called Boxing Day?", "text": "\"Education & Reference Words & Wordplay Why is it called Boxing Day? Don’t forget you can download our free Yahoo! Answers Highlights of 2009 e Book here: http://www.yanswersbloguk.com/b4/2009/12...45 following 674 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I am not certain, but I think it dates back to when all Charity boxes were opened to help the poor., but I will stand corrected if any other person knows different. Anonymous · 8 years ago38 19 1 comment Boxing Day was traditionally a day on which the servants had a day off from their duties. Because of this the gentry would eat cold cuts and have a buffet-style feast prepared by the servants in advance. In modern times many families will still follow this tradition by eating a family-style buffet lunch, with cold cuts rather than a full cooked meal. It is a time for family, parlour games and sports in the UK. The traditional recorded celebration of Boxing Day has long included giving money and other gifts to those who were needy and in service positions. The European tradition has been dated to the Middle Ages, but the exact origin is unknown and there are some claims that it goes back to the late Roman/early Christian era; metal boxes were placed outside churches used to collect special offerings tied to the Feast of Saint Stephen." }, { "docid": "D598911#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/tennis/article-3653179/Jo-Konta-s-remarkable-rise-parents-dogged-money-trouble-s-Great-Britain-s-best-female-player-30-years.html\nJo Konta's remarkable rise - her parents were dogged by money trouble but now she's Great Britain's best female player in 30 years", "text": "\"Jo Konta's remarkable rise - her parents were dogged by money trouble but now she's Great Britain's best female player in 30 years World No 18 Johanna Konta will be seeded at Wimbledon next week She will be the highest seeded British female since Jo Durie in the 1980s Never before has the tale been told of her early development in Australia Konta's parents once had a county court judgement taken out against them for non-payment of coaching fees By Mike Dickson for the Daily Mail Published: 17:33 EDT, 21 June 2016 | Updated: 17:42 EDT, 21 June 201615shares17View comments Parents who pushed themselves to the brink financially. A meticulous approach to life that extended to how she would brush her teeth. Globetrotting in search of a top-line tennis career. Delve into the story of Jo Konta, Britain’s best female tennis player to emerge in 30 years, and a fascinating picture emerges of what it can take to make it in a fiercely competitive individual sport. It has been a remarkable journey into the world’s top 20 for Konta, who moved into the third round of the Aegon International in Eastbourne on Tuesday with a 7-6, 6-1 win over Ukraine’s Lesia Tsurenko.+9Jo Konta celebrates after booking her place in the third round of the Aegon International in Eastbourne+9Konta plays a forehand on her way to victory against Ukraine's Lesia Tsurenko in Eastbourne on Tuesday Next week the world No 18 will become the host nation’s highest seeded player at Wimbledon since Jo Durie in the 1980s. Her recent rise has been well documented, how working with Spanish coach Esteban Carel and a sports psychologist finally converted her potential into high achievement that saw her make the Australian Open semi-finals. But never before has the tale been told of her early development in Australia, or the funding issues behind her move to Europe. Or the drive and support of her parents, who once had a county court judgement taken out against them for non-payment of coaching fees. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 Next Wimbledon's big clean-up with more drug tests and CCTV to... Andy Murray's hiring of Amelie Mauresmo was strange... it... Novak Djokovic returns to Wimbledon as defending champion... Caroline Wozniacki shows off football skills as she prepares... Share this article15 shares Talk to those involved in the 25-year-old’s development and themes emerge, including her ambition and professionalism, the drive of her family and her buoyant personality and good manners. On her run to the semi-finals in Melbourne Konta handled the constant questions about her Aussie background with a cheerful tact and maturity." }, { "docid": "D1218039#0", "title": "http://powerlisting.wikia.com/wiki/Child_Prodigy\nChild Prodigy", "text": "\"Child Prodigy In his youth, Son Goku (Dragon Ball series) was a highly skilled combatant at the age of 12 years old. He was able to quickly surpass the skills of his master, Muten Roshi, and learn the Kamehameha technique in mere seconds where it took Roshi 50 years. Power/Ability to: One is a master of multiple skills at a young age. \"\" Katakuri, your legendary undefeated record was broken by that little boy..!!? \"\"― Charlotte Oven (One Piece)\"\"Hmmm....though it might only be the tiniest hint, this child is already giving off the \"\"Air of a General\"\". Compared to all the 1,000 commanders I slew on this trip, this boy puts them all to shame. \"\"― Rin Ko on Shin (Kingdom) The power to master one or multiple skills far beyond one's level of maturity. Opposite to Old Prime . Contents [ show]Also Called Genius Child Gifted Child Wonder Child/Wunderkind Capabilities Child prodigies are often very young. They are mostly gifted with abilities and are able to perform them at the level of a highly trained adult in a very demanding field of endeavor." }, { "docid": "D711919#0", "title": "https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/events-tours/animal-kingdom/backstage-tales/\n2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: Seminars and Workshops", "text": "2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: Seminars and Workshops For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: The Performing Arts For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase2018 Epcot® International Festival of the Arts: The Visual Arts For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Special Events Epcot2018 Epcot® International Food & Wine Festival For Teens, Adults Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Advo Care Invitational Sports Events, Special Events ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Atlanta Braves Spring Training Sports Events ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Autumn at Walt Disney World Resort For All Ages Special Events Multiple Locations Backstage Magic For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURBehind the Seeds For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURCandlelight Processional Holiday Events, Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Caring for Giants For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURDisney After Hours For All Ages Special Experiences, Special Events Magic Kingdom Park Disney H2O Glow Nights For All Ages Disney's Typhoon Lagoon Water Park Disney Princess Half Marathon Weekend presented by Children's Miracle Network Hospitals For Tweens, Teens, Adults Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Epcot Disney's Family Magic Tour For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Disney's Holiday D-Lights For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Holiday Events, Behind the Scenes Epcot Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURDisney's Keys to the Kingdom Tour For Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Disney Springs Father's Day Weekend For All Ages Holiday Events, What's New Disney Springs Disney's The Magic Behind Our Steam Trains Tour For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Magic Kingdom Park Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURDisney's Yuletide Fantasy For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Holiday Events, Behind the Scenes Epcot Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURDisney Wine & Dine Half Marathon Weekend presented by MISFIT™Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Multiple Locations Enchanting Extras Collection Epcot® International Festival of the Arts For All Ages Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Epcot® International Festival of the Holidays Holiday Events, Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Epcot Seas Adventures – Aqua Tour For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOUREpcot Seas Adventures – Dive Quest For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOUREpcot Seas Adventures – Dolphins in Depth For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOUREvents and Tours at the 2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival Epcot, Multiple Locations Ferrytale Fireworks: A Sparkling Dessert Cruise Magic Kingdom Park Flurry of Fun at Disney's Hollywood Studios Special Events Disney's Hollywood Studios Frozen Games at Blizzard Beach Disney's Blizzard Beach Water Park Fun for Kids of All Ages at the 2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival For Preschoolers, Kids Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Gardens of the World For Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot, World Showcase Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Halloween at Disney Springs For All Ages Holiday Events, What's New Disney Springs Holidays at Disney Springs For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Holiday Events, Special Events Disney Springs Holidays at Walt Disney World Resort Holiday Events, Special Events Multiple Locations Incredible Summer at Walt Disney World Resort For All Ages Multiple Locations Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Holiday Events, Special Events Magic Kingdom Park Mickey's Very Merry Christmas Party For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Holiday Events, Special Events Magic Kingdom Park Mother's Day Weekend at Disney Springs Disney Springs New Year's Eve at Disney Springs For All Ages Holiday Events Disney Springs Outdoor Kitchens at the 2018 Epcot® International Flower & Garden Festival Special Events Epcot, World Showcase Party for the Planet For All Ages Special Events, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park A Path Less Traveled - Disney's Animal Kingdom 20th Anniversary For Kids, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Pirate Adventure Cruises For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens Multiple Locations Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Pirates & Pals Fireworks Voyage For All Ages Specialty Cruises Call for Reservations (407) 939-3463 or (407) WDW-DINEPrivate VIP Tours Magic Kingdom Park Savor the Savanna: Evening Safari Experience For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park, Africa Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Sense of Africa at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Signature Events at ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex For Kids, Tweens, Teens ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Spring at Disney Springs For All Ages Holiday Events, What's New Disney Springs Spring at Walt Disney World Resort For All Ages Special Events Multiple Locations Starlight Safari at Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes Disney's Animal Kingdom Villas - Kidani Village Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Start Your Year at Walt Disney World Resort For Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Star Wars: Galactic Nights Special Events Disney's Hollywood Studios Star Wars Guided Tour Park Tours Disney's Hollywood Studios Call for Reservations (407) 939-7529Star Wars™ Half Marathon - The Dark Side presented by Otter Box For Tweens, Teens, Adults Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Epcot The Ultimate Day of Thrills VIP Tour Magic Kingdom Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Ultimate Disney Classics VIP Tour For All Ages Park Tours, Special Experiences Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURUltimate Nights of Adventure VIP Tour For All Ages Park Tours, Special Experiences Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687The Un DISCOVERed Future World For Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687VIP Tour Services For All Ages Park Tours, Special Experiences Multiple Locations Call for Reservations 407-939-PLAY or 407-939-7529Walt Disney: Marceline to Magic Kingdom Tour For Teens, Adults Park Tours, Behind the Scenes Magic Kingdom Park, Main Street, U. S. A. Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Walt Disney World® Marathon Weekend presented by Cigna For Preschoolers, Kids, Tweens, Teens, Adults Sports Events, run Disney, Special Events Multiple Locations Wild Africa Trek For Tweens, Teens, Adults Park Tours, Animal Encounters, Behind the Scenes, What's New Disney's Animal Kingdom Theme Park, Africa Call for Reservations (407) WDW-TOUR or (407) 939-8687Wilderness Back Trail Adventure For Adults The Campsites at Disney's Fort Wilderness Resort Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOURWorld Showcase: Desti Nations Discovered For Teens, Adults Park Tours Epcot, Future World Call for Reservations (407) 939-8687 or (407) WDW-TOUR" }, { "docid": "D2898796#0", "title": "http://jurassicpark.wikia.com/wiki/Brachiosaurus\nBrachiosaurus", "text": "\"\"\"Ooh, ah,\"\" that's how it always starts. But then later there's running and screaming. \"\" This page contains spoilers from an upcoming, or newly released, installment of the Jurassic Park franchise. If you don't want spoilers, leave the page!Official Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom Brachiosaurus Artwork Name meaning\"\"Arm lizard\"\"Code name Brach, Brachi, or Brachio Diet Herbivore Height9 meters (30 feet)Length27 meters (90 feet)Weight30 tons (60,000 lbs)Location North America Range Isla Nublar Isla Sorna Birth type Egg Movie canon appearances Jurassic Park Jurassic Park IIIJurassic World: Fallen Kingdom Game appearances Jurassic Park: Trespasser Jurassic Park: Operation Genesis Jurassic Park (mobile game)Jurassic Park: The Game Template Source Brachiosaurus is a member of the sauropod family and one of the most well known of all dinosaurs. It gets its name from the great height of its humerus, or upper arm bone - which is longer than most humans are tall. For almost a century, Brachiosaurus was considered the tallest of all dinosaurs, being over nine metres tall. Since then, other dinosaurs have been discovered to have been taller. Originally discovered in 1900 in Colorado, Brachiosaurus was named in 1903 by Elmer Riggs of the Field Museum in Chicago. Brachiosaurus was once thought to have lived in both the United States and Africa (Tanzania) in the Jurassic. Scientists believed that Africa and North America were connected during the Jurassic." }, { "docid": "D679105#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robin_Atkin_Downes\nRobin Atkin Downes", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This biographical article needs more biographical information on the subject. Statistical information, such as date and place of birth, information on historical significance, and information on accomplishments is desired. Please remove this message when done. See this article's talk page for more information. ( May 2016)Robin Atkin Downes Downes at the 2013 Phoenix Comicon Born September 6, 1976 (age 41) London, England, U. K. Residence Los Angeles, California, U. S. Occupation Actor, voice actor Years active 1997–present Spouse (s) Michael Ann Young ( m. 2004)Robin Atkin Downes (born September 6, 1976) is an English screen and voice actor, who is known for his work in animation, live-action and video games. Contents [ hide ]1 Career2 Personal life3 Filmography3.1 Voice acting3.1.1 Film3.1.2 Television3.1.3 Video games3.2 Live-action3.2.1 Film3.2.2 Television4 References5 External links Career [ edit]He has appeared in Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes, Regular Show, Babylon 5, Angel, How to Train Your Dragon, Steamboy, Star Wars: The Clone Wars, No More Heroes, Saints Row: The Third, as the Medic in Team Fortress 2, Superman vs. The Elite, Thundercats, Halo 2, The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, Uncharted, Ratchet & Clank, X-Men Legends, Tomb Raider, the Metal Gear series, Gears of War, and The Last of Us. [ 1]Personal life [ edit]Downes was born in London and now lives in Los Angeles. He has been married to actress Michael Ann Young since 2004. Filmography [ edit]Voice acting [ edit]Film [ edit]Year Title Role Notes Source2004 Steamboy David Voice role English dub2004Barbie as the Princess and the Pauper Additional Voices Uncredited Voice role Direct-to-video2005 The Great War of Magellan Extra Short film2005 Geppetto's Secret Philip Screwdriver Voice role2006 Garfield: A Tail of Two Kitties Additional Voices Voice role2008 Meet the Spartans Narrator Uncredited2008 Justice League: The New Frontier The Guardian Voice role Direct-to-video [2]2008 Disaster Movie Emergency Broadcastor Voice role [2]2008 The Tale of Despereaux (film)The Cat Uncredited Voice role2009 Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen Prime No.3 Voice role [2]2010 How to Train Your Dragon Ack Voice role [2]2011 All-Star Superman Solaris Voice role Direct-to-video [2]2011 Batman: Year One Harvey Dent Voice role Direct-to-video [2]2012 Justice League: Doom Alfred Pennyworth, Jack Voice role Direct-to-video2012 Battleship Soccer Announcers Voice role [2]2012 Prometheus Ship Computer Voice Voice role [2]2012 Superman vs. The Elite Manchester Black Voice role Direct-to-video [2]2013 Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters Edward Live-action Voice role [2]2013Batman: The Dark Knight Returns Part 2 Oliver Queen Voice role Direct-to-video [2]2013 Jack the Giant Slayer ADR Loop Group Voice role Live-action film2013Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Maximum Overload Abomination Voice role Direct-to-video [2]2013 Iron Man & Hulk: Heroes United Abomination Voice role Direct-to-video [2]2014 Parts per Billion News Reporter Voice role Direct-to-video2014 Postman Pat: The Movie Simon Cowbell Voice role [2]2014Iron Man & Captain America: Heroes United Dr. Fump, Computer Voice #2 Voice role Direct-to-video2015 Batman vs. Robin Court of Owls Grandmaster Voice role Direct-to-video2015 San Andreas News Announcer Uncredited2016 Batman: Bad Blood Jervis Tetch, Electrocutioner Voice role Direct-to-video2016 Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice Doomsday Credited as Robin Atkins Downes and with Gary Hecker Live-action Also motion capture2016 Suicide Squad Angelo Voice role2016 The Conjuring 2The Demon Live-action Voice role2016 Batman: The Killing Joke Harvey Bullock Voice role Direct-to-video2017 Amityville: The Awakening Narrator Voice role Television [ edit]Year Series Role Notes Source2001 The Proud Family Additional Voices Ep. \"\" Bring It On\"\" Voice role Uncredited2002 Chalk Zone Additional Voices Voice role2003 Rubbing Charlie Packy Voice role Television film2004 Evil Con Carne Secret Service #1, Soldier Ep. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1053750#0", "title": "http://news.mmosite.com/content/2013-08-07/game_of_war_fire_age_guide_get_free_gold_loyalty_points_and_alliance_funds.shtml\nGame of War - Fire Age: Get Free Gold, Loyalty Points and Alliance Funds", "text": "\"Game of War - Fire Age: Get Free Gold, Loyalty Points and Alliance Funds By liku Date: Aug 07 2013 Views: VIA: Writerparty Gold is the premium currency of Game of Fire: War Age. Loyalty is your main individual currency of the alliance, and you can use it to buy some great boosts that even gold can’t buy. Alliance funds are a currency that is controlled by the leader of the alliance. Read on to find out how to get more of all three for free!How to Get More Free Loyalty and Alliance Funds You can get more loyalty and alliance funds by helping out members of your alliance when they request help completing construction or research. Each help that you give provides 100 loyalty to you, and funds to the alliance. Plus, whenever you participate in an event or complete one of your alliance quests, you will earn loyalty and alliance funds, so do both of those as often as possible. If your alliance takes over and occupies your kingdom’s wonder, your alliance leader will become the king of the land. This will earn your alliance a HUGE quantity of loyalty points, more than any other action in Game of War - Fire Age, if only because it is the toughest thing to do. To see a wonder, go to the regional map, tap on the far right button on the top (the kingdoms button), and tap on any one of the kingdoms. When you do you will be sent straight to the wonder." }, { "docid": "D658234#0", "title": "http://baseball.wikia.com/wiki/Seattle_Mariners\nSeattle Mariners", "text": "\"Seattle Mariners Established 1977100px Major league affiliations American League ( 1977 -present)West Division ( 1977 -present)Current uniform200px Ballpark Safeco Field ( 1999 -present)Major league titles World Series titles (0) None AL Pennants (0) None West Division titles (3) [1]2001 • 1997 • 1995Wild card berths (1) 2000Favorite pie =Apple Best Finish: Beat New York Yankees in Division Series in 1995 Season. Beat Chicago White Sox in Division Series in 2000 season. Beat Cleveland Indians in Division Series in 2001 season [1] - In 1994, a players' strike wiped out the last eight weeks of the season and all post-season. Seattle was two games out of first place in the West Division (despite being 14 games under .500), behind Oakland and Texas when play was stopped. No official titles were awarded in 1994. The Seattle Mariners are a Major League Baseball team based in Seattle, Washington. They are in the West Division of the American League . Contents [ show]Franchise history Edit1970s and 1980s Edit The Mariners were created as a direct result of a lawsuit. In 1970, in the aftermath of the Seattle Pilots purchase and relocation to Milwaukee by future Commissioner of Baseball Bud Selig, the City of Seattle, King County, and the State of Washington (led by attorney general and future U. S. Senator Slade Gorton) sued the American League for breach of contract. They asserted that the AL invested time and resources into trying to make major league baseball work in Seattle, and reneged on the deal with the sale of the Pilots to Selig." }, { "docid": "D205033#0", "title": "http://sims.wikia.com/wiki/The_Sims_Medieval\nThe Sims Medieval", "text": "\"The Sims Medieval Spin-off of The Sims series The Sims Medieval The official box cover. Developer (s)Maxis Redwood (Formerly The Sims Studio)Engine The Sims 3 Engine Release date (s)March 22, 2011, [1] March 25, 2011 (United Kingdom)Ratings ESRB: T PEGI: 12Media DVD DLThemes Medieval Patch Portal: Shortcuts: MTSMThe Sims Medieval is a stand-alone game in The Sims series and it is the fifth game (excluding EPs/SPs and collections) released on Windows and Mac OS X. The Sims Medieval was released March 22, 2011. The game runs on The Sims 3 engine and is a spin-off similar to the way in which The Sims Stories games were a spin-off of The Sims 2. [ 2] However, there are notable differences; The Sims Medieval is not simply The Sims 3 translated to a medieval setting. Like other spin-offs, The Sims Medieval offers new features, such as armed combat and religion. EA has discontinued the DVD version of The Sims Medieval and only the digital release version remains on Origin [3] making it Windows only, but the OS X version is now downloadable through Origin. However, it's still possible to get a DVD version through online retailers. The game is not compatible with Windows 8 as of Patch 2.0, due to switching from Secu ROM to Sony Content Protection DRM, which does not work on Windows 8. Contents [ show]Official description Edit The Sims Medieval offers a new way for players to experience The Sims which we hope fans will enjoy, and it features gameplay that fans of strategy and role-playing games will find appealing such as controlling an entire kingdom and quest-based gameplay mechanics. [ 4]System Requirements Edit System Requirements for The Sims Medieval are generally the same as for The Sims 3." }, { "docid": "D2923985#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_nkw=roblox+cards\n7 results for roblox cards", "text": "Items in search results Roblox $25 gift card for pc$37.0010 bids+$2.89 shipping2h left (Today 6:02PM)Roblox $10 gift card - FAST SHIPPING!$12.504 bids+$6.00 shipping3d 1h left (Tuesday, 5PM)Roblox - Fill In Birthday Invitations Cards - Quantity of 25Brand New$6.99Buy It Now+$2.96 shipping23 Sold Roblox - Fill In Birthday Invitations Cards - 25 Cards and 25 Envelopes Brand New$9.99Buy It Now+$4.22 shipping23 Sold Roblox - Fill In Birthday Invitations - Quantity of 25 Cards and 25 Envelopes Brand New$9.99Buy It Now+$4.22 shipping Peru 2017 Roblox Trading Cards Soccer Team Pack Brand New$2.00Buy It Now+$2.50 shipping From Chile NEW... HTF..... Roblox Celebrity Series University Student Code Card Brand New$4.00Buy It Now+$3.50 shipping30 items found from e Bay international sellers Roblox birthday card: Personalised, plus envelope. Brand New$4.79Buy It Now+$3.35 shipping From United Kingdom ROBLOX Personalised Birthday Card FAST Shipping ✔ Premium quality✔Brand New$2.80Buy It Now+$14.35 shipping104 Sold From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking provided Roblox Personalised Birthday Card!! ANY NAME & AGE GREAT !!!! ! Brand New$3.93Buy It Now+$14.85 shipping From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking provided ROBLOX Personalised Birthday Card! FAST 1st Class Shipping! Premium quality. Brand New$2.80Buy It Now+$14.35 shipping490 Sold From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking provided EXTRA LARGE Roblox **Personalised A4 Birthday Card** Brother Nephew Dad Grandson Brand New$4.21Buy It Now+$15.21 shipping From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking provided New listing Very Rare Roblox collectors cards FULL SET of 10 cards Pre-Owned$70.43or Best Offer Free Shipping From United Kingdom EXTRA LARGE Roblox **Personalised A4 Birthday Card** FAST Shipping Any Name/Age Brand New$4.21Buy It Now+$15.21 shipping From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking provided EXTRA LARGE Roblox **Personalised A4 Birthday Card** Son Niece Grandson Nephew Brand New$4.21Buy It Now+$15.21 shipping From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking provided ROBLOX Personalised Birthday Card! FREE 1st Class Shipping! PREMIUM quality. Brand New$3.93Buy It Now+$13.45 shipping From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking providedhandmade personalised character unofficial roblox look a like birthday card Brand New$3.52Buy It Now+$15.00 shipping From United Kingdom Customs services and international tracking provided Personalised Roblox Birthday Card - s2 A5 Large Brand New$4.21Buy It Now+$6.69 shipping From United Kingdom ROBLOX Personalised Christmas Card!" } ]
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age of kylie and kendall jenner
[ { "docid": "D114092#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_old_is_Kendall_and_Kylie_Jenner\nHow old are Kendall and Kylie Jenner?", "text": "\"Megan Zulueta How old are Kendall and Kylie Jenner? Kendall is 22 years old (her birthday is November 3, 1995) and Kylie is 20 (her birthday is August 10, 1997)Megan Zulueta How old are the Jenner sisters Kylie and Kendall? Kylie is 15 years old (DOB: August 10, 1997) and Kendall is 16 years old (DOB: November 3, 1995). Kkdash123 24 Contributions How tall are Kendal and Kylie Jenner? Kendall is 5'10\"\" and Kylie is 5'8Jenner Freaks 4 Contributions Are kendall and kylie Jenner twins? No Kylie Is Younger Who are Kendall and Kylie Jenner? Kendall and Kylie Jenner are the two youngest Kardshians. They are related to Kourtney, Kim, Khole and Robert Kardshian. They are the daughters of Bruce and Kris Jenner. Kenda …Megan Zulueta How much does kendall and kylie Jenner weigh?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2376333#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-birth-order-are-the-Kardashians\nWhat birth order are the Kardashians?", "text": "Birth Order Keeping Up with the Kardashians (TV series) Kardashian Sisters (celebrities)Kim Kardashian Celebrities What birth order are the Kardashians?6 Answers Chris Ringgold, studied NUST School of Social Sciences and Humanities at Community College of Baltimore County Answered May 13, 2017 · Author has 671 answers and 423.4k answer views The Kardashians’ Birth Order are as follows: Robert Kardashian (born February 22, 1944 - died September 30, 2003)Caitlyn Jenner (born Bruce Jenner on October 28, 1949)Mother Kris Jenner (born Kris Mary Houghton, formerly Kris Kardashian on November 5, 1955). Kourtney Kardashian (born April 18, 1979)Kim Kardashian-West (born Kim Kardashian on October 21, 1980)Khloé Kardashian (born June 27, 1984)Rob Kardashian (born March 17, 1987)Kendall Jenner (born November 3, 1995)Kylie Jenner (born August 10, 1997)104.4k Views · View Upvoters · Answer requested by Lyndr Faith Related Questions More Answers Below What is the birth order of the Kardashian siblings, and did this order have any effect on them? What are birth order traits? Why is Kim Kardashian so curvy? What is the birth order theory of personality? What does birth order have to do with intelligence? Ask New Question Katie Nguyen, on top of all the celeb gossip Updated Dec 19, 2017 · Author has 618 answers and 3.1m answer views If we're talking about the Kardashian siblings, from oldest to youngest: Kourtney Kardashian - Age 36, born in 1979Kim Kardashian - Age 35, born in 1980Khloe Kardashian - Age 31, born in 1984Rob Kardashian - Age 28, born in 1987While Kendall and Kylie are half siblings they're still sometimes grouped in with the rest of the Kardashians. Kendall Jenner - Age 20, born in 1995Kylie Jenner - Age 18, born in 1997461.2k Views · View Upvoters Rim Tesfaye, 20 year old moroccan student Answered Jul 5, 2016 · Author has 180 answers and 384.5k answer views Kourtney Kardashian (04/18/1979, age 37)Kim Kardashian (10/21/1980, age 35)Khloé Kardashian (06/27/1984, age 32)Robert Kardashian (03/17/1987, age 29)the Jenners:5. Kendall Jenner (11/03/1995, age 20)6. Kylie Jenner (08/10/1997, age 18)82.4k Views · View Upvoters · Answer requested by Mario Galdamez Chandalie Perera, studied at Canterbury Girls' Secondary College Answered Jul 7, 2016The oldest is Kourtney Kardashian." }, { "docid": "D2328559#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/news/155580_the_definitive_power_ranking_of_the_kardashians_and_jenners_more_or_less\nThe Definitive Power Ranking of the Kardashians and Jenners (More or Less)", "text": "\"News The Definitive Power Ranking of the Kardashians and Jenners (More or Less)By James Patrick Herman 5:41 AM PST, December 23, 2014Getty Images Seven years into its run, everyone knows that E! ’s signature show should have long ago been renamed Keeping Up With Kim…and the Other Ones. But there are still three other Kardashians--and a total of eight Jenners--making cameo appearances and the occasional headline. That’s why we’ve launched a new, hopefully annual list guaranteed to settle all your family holiday squabbles. Here is the first-ever Definitive Power Ranking of Kardashians and Jenners.*1. Kim Kardashian Paper Mag It doesn’t matter if Kourtney and Khloe take the Hamptons, Miami and South Korea, for that matter--ratings-wise, they’ll never come close to touching their sister’s sizzle. And yet, in the world outside of reality TV, Kim’s appeal is evidently still underestimated and--according to Forbes, at least --drastically undervalued. PHOTOS: Kim Kardashian Is Getting Her Own Selfie Book For instance, last year she earned a reported $28 million, which landed her at a respectable No. 80 on the magazine’s annual Celebrity 100 list. But since when did the words \"\"Kim Kardashian\"\" and \"\"respectable\"\" ever appear in the same sentence? (" }, { "docid": "D2521339#0", "title": "http://home.bt.com/lifestyle/who-are-the-kardashians-and-the-jenners-your-guide-to-kylie-kim-caitlyn-and-the-family-11363984898071\nWhy are Kim Kardashian, Kylie Jenner and the rest of the family famous?", "text": "Why are Kim Kardashian, Kylie Jenner and the rest of the family famous? You know their names, but do you know how – and why – they’re famous or which is which? We examine the Kardashian-Jenner family tree. By Carla Challis Last updated: 11 April 2018 - 10.04am They're everywhere which might get you wondering - who on earth are the Kardashians and Jenners and why are they famous? The chances are, you’re aware of the Kardashian clan, but do you have any idea who they are? And why Kim Kardashian et al are famous in the first place? [ Read more: Kylie Jenner’s best fashion looks]And how do Brody Jenner, Kanye West and Armenia fit into the mix? And who is Kim Kardashian's Dad, Caitlyn Jenner's ex-wife and what plastic surgery has Kourtney Kardashian admitted to?hollywoodreporter Verified Followhollywoodreporter Verified10.4k posts · 898k followers View More on Instagram Comment Save34,833 likes7 months ago Instagram If you’re a Kardashian fanatic like me, or have Keeping Up With The Kardashians stacked up on your TV box, you’ll know all this already. Especially if you're going to watch it on BT TV. But if you’re left scratching your head at the mere mention of Northie, have no idea what – or who – a ‘momager’ is and can’t tell the difference between Kendall and Kylie, then follow our family tree to find out how the Kardashians went from the OJ Simpson trial and a sex tape to become the world’s most famous family." }, { "docid": "D3292162#0", "title": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tvandshowbiz/2534275/kylie-jenner-pregnant-baby-girl-stormi-boyfriend-split-travis-scott-about/\nWhat is Kylie Jennerâs net worth, when did she give birth to baby Stormi Webster and whoâs her on-off boyfriend Travis Scott?", "text": "\"KEEP UPWhat is Kylie Jenner’s net worth, when did she give birth to baby Stormi Webster and who’s her on-off boyfriend Travis Scott? The full lowdown on the youngest of the Keeping Up With The Kardashians stars who just brought a new life into the world By Sophie Roberts and Joanne Kavanagh23rd February 2018, 1:50 pm Updated: 23rd February 2018, 2:01 pm IT’S no secret that the Kardashian-Jenner clan have made a fortune over the years. Now 20 years old, Kylie Jenner has just given birth to one of the newest members of their clan - here is what we know... Getty Images Kylie Jenner is a world famous reality star and make-up mogul When did Kylie Jenner give birth? Kylie Jenner gave birth on February 1, 2018 after trying her best to keep it secret. The Kardashians star opened up on Twitter about her pregnancy and her reason for keeping it away from the limelight. On pregnancy, Kylie said that it was \"\"the most beautiful, empowering and life changing experience\"\" of her life. She revealed that her \"\"beautiful\"\" baby girl was born on February 1. Kylie Jenner revealed the name of her baby in an Instagram post. The reality star shared a picture of her holding the baby's hand with the caption: \"\"Stormi\"\".♥️ pic.twitter.com/Cgi QFc Rf HU— Kylie Jenner (@Kylie Jenner) February 4, 2018Has Kylie Jenner released the baby's birth certificate? Kylie released her baby's birth certificate, revealing the child has not been given a middle name and has been registered as Stormi Webster." }, { "docid": "D2142154#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3158410/Kylie-Jenner-Hunger-Games-actress-Amandla-Stenberg-bitter-online-feud-reality-star-s-cornrows.html\nActress Amandla Stenberg in bizarre race rant at Kylie Jenner for 'appropriating black culture' with her cornrows but failing to use her celebrity 'to help black Americans'", "text": "Actress Amandla Stenberg in bizarre race rant at Kylie Jenner for 'appropriating black culture' with her cornrows but failing to use her celebrity 'to help black Americans'By Iona Kirby For Dailymail.com Published: 14:11 EDT, 12 July 2015 | Updated: 04:24 EDT, 13 July 20152.5kshares1.5k View comments Kylie Jenner got into an online row with The Hunger Games star Amandla Stenberg on Saturday. The 17-year-old reality star was slammed by the actress on Instagram after sharing a photo which showed her with her hair in cornrows. Amandla accused Kylie of 'appropriating black culture' without using her celebrity 'to help black Americans'. Scroll down for video+12Online feud: Kylie Jenner was slammed by Amandla Stenberg, who accused her of 'appropriating black culture', after sharing this photo on Instagram on Saturday The 16-year-old commented on Kylie's photo: 'When u appropriate black features and culture but fail to use ur position of power to help black Americans by directing attention towards ur wigs instead of police brutality or racism #whitegirlsdoitbetter. ' Kylie, who is believed to be dating rapper Tyga, replied: 'Mad if I don't, Mad if I do…. Go hang w Jaden or something. ' The Keeping Up With The Kardashians star was referring to the fact that Amandla, who rose to fame playing Rue in The Hunger Games, went to prom with Jaden Smith in May. Amandla Stenberg's rant 'Don't Cash Crop My Cornrows'+12Speaking out: The Hunger Games actress, seen here last month, called Kylie out for wearing cornrows but 'failing to use her position of power to help black Americans'theshaderoom Verified Follow Comment Save11,861 likestheshaderoom Oop!!! The shade is real !!! # Kylie Jenner vs #Amandla Stenberg !! # Clap Back Seasonview all 7,666 comments33 months ago Instagram Kylie was widely rumoured to have dated the After Earth star, also 17, but they never confirmed their relationship." }, { "docid": "D150417#0", "title": "http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-style/news/kendall-jenner-towers-over-sisters-kim-khloe-kardashian-photos-2015112\nKendall Jenner Towers Over Half-Sister Kim Kardashian: See the Funny Photo", "text": "\"Stylish Kendall Jenner Towers Over Half-Sister Kim Kardashian: See the Funny Photo By Candace Amos February 11, 2015Kendall Jenner, Kim Kardashian, and Khloe Kardashian attended the launch of Simon Huck's Command Entertainment Group on Tuesday, Feb. 10, in New York City. Michael Simon/startraksphoto.com Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window)Who's the baby now? One can only imagine all the menial tasks Kendall Jenner was likely subjected to growing up as one of the younger sisters in the Kardashian-Jenner household — oh, but the tables have finally turned. PHOTOS: Kendall Jenner's bikini body Hours after launching their Kardashian Beauty hair product line, the Estee Lauder spokesmodel, 19, and her older half-sisters Kim and Khloe Kardashian, attended the launch party of family friend Simon Huck 's new Command Entertainment Group in New York City, on Tuesday, Feb. 10. The statuesque 5-feet, 10-inches tall beauty made her big sister Kim Kardashian look like a little minion. PHOTOS: Kendall Jenner's runway looks Jenner stole the spotlight in a sultry Celine sweaterdress with two extremely high side slits and black leather thigh-high boots. Jonathan Cheban, Kim Kardashian, Kendall Jenner, Khloe Kardashian and Simon Huck celebrate in New York City on Feb. 10. Michael Simon/startraksphoto.com Still, the older sisters were just as captivating: Kim, 34, looked smoking-hot in a cream two-piece strapless crop top and maxi skirt ensemble that featured a split in the center, while showing off her new shoulder-length haircut. PHOTOS: Kim loves crop tops Kendall Jenner wraps her leg around Khloe Kardashian at the launch of Simon Huck`s Command Entertainment Group. Michael Simon/startraksphoto.com Khloe, 30, displayed her ample cleavage in a white silk Mugler blouse with a deep-V and multitude of cutouts." }, { "docid": "D167232#0", "title": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tvandshowbiz/1963945/kardashian-jenner-keeping-up-kim-khloe-kourtney-kylie-kendall-family/\nWho are the Kardashian and Jenner family and why are they famous? The complicated family tree explained", "text": "\"ARE YOU KEEPING UP? Who are the Kardashian and Jenner family and why are they famous? The complicated family tree explained Here's all you need to know about the reality superstars By Chloe Kerr and Tilly Pearce5th February 2018, 12:55 pm Updated: 5th February 2018, 12:56 pm EVERYONE knows their names, but do you know why the Kardashians are the most famous family in America? If you didn't realise why those candid beach photos were EVERYWHERE, that North West was a person and if the term 'momager' makes you scratch your head, here's all the information you need to know... The Kardashians have become some of Hollywoods most known faces thanks to their TV show Who are the main members of the Kardashian Family? Before becoming reality stars, the Kardashian sisters owned their own clothing store DASH, which was where they worked before being on the show. But now they're known for their on-screen escapades in one of the most successful reality shows in history. Meet the full Kardashian family... Kris Jenner (62)Self-proclaimed 'momager' Kris Jenner has masterminded the meteoric careers of her six children. She has been married twice, having four children with Robert Kardashian - a key figure in OJ Simpson's murder trial defence team - before divorcing him in 1991. Kris went on to have two more daughters during her marriage to former Olympian Bruce, now Caitlyn, Jenner. The pair divorced in 2014 citing irreconcilable differences - which has since been revealed to be Caitlyn's transition." }, { "docid": "D1610047#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/bruce-jenner-told-children-transition/story?id=30571029\nHow Bruce Jenner Told His Children About His Transition", "text": "\"How Bruce Jenner Told His Children About His Transition By Sean Dooley, MARGARET DAWSON, Lana Zak,Christina Ng, Lauren Effron Meghan Keneally Apr 24, 2015, 10:20 PM ETkhloekardashian/Instagram WATCH Bruce Jenner Was Terrified to Tell His Kids Email For years, Bruce Jenner ’s relationships with his famous children have been documented for the reality show, “ Keeping Up with the Kardashians .”Recently, however, their typically breezy conversations took a decidedly more personal turn, when the former Olympian opened up to them about his gender transition. “I tried to explain to them that. ... ‘ As much of your upbringing was her much as it was the he side, that I will always be there. I’m not going anywhere,’” Jenner told ABC’s Diane Sawyer in an exclusive interview that aired Friday in a special edition of “20/20.”During the interview, Jenner referred to himself using male pronouns and ABC News has chosen to follow his lead, though he also referred to himself as “Bruce” and “her. ”Complete Coverage: Bruce Jenner -- The Interview Gender Identity Versus Attraction: 'It's Apples and Oranges' Says Bruce Jenner7 Questions Answered About Transgender People Still, Jenner’s openness was met by his kids with tears, concern and love. There were also questions, including, ‘Should we still call you ‘Dad’?”\"\"Those are the only ones I’m concerned with and… I can’t let myself hurt them,” Jenner said. Bruce Jenner: 'I'm a Woman'Bruce Jenner: When Did He Know Jenner has six biological children: Burt and Cassandra with his first wife Chrystie Scott, Brandon and Brody with his second wife Linda Thompson, and Kendall and Kylie with his third wife Kris Jenner. Jenner also played an integral role in raising Kris’s four children from her first marriage, Kourtney, Kim, Khloe and Robert Kardashian . Each had a different reaction: ABCFour of Jenner’s children, Burt, Cassandra, Brandon and Brody, sat down for an exclusive interview with ABC’s Diane Sawyer in a special edition of “20/20.” more +Burt: Jenner’s eldest was supportive, but he also admitted that he’s struggled with the news. “" }, { "docid": "D1871611#0", "title": "http://people.com/celebrity/kendall-jenner-birthday-kim-kardashian-kanye-west/\nKim Kardashian and Kanye West Make Low-Key Appearance at Kendall Jenner's 21st Birthday Celebration: Sources", "text": "An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-11:ba1ace428a38109656c3f14b Player ID: jumpstart_video_1OKDave Quinn November 03, 2016 09:09 AMHappy Birthday Kendall Jenner!The supermodel turned 21 on Thursday — and celebrated her milestone birthday in Los Angeles on Wednesday night, at an intimate dinner surrounded by family and friends before heading out to star-studded, 1920s-themed late night bash. The festivities even brought out sister Kim Kardashian West and brother-in-law Kanye West — who made a low-key appearance at the event nearly a month after Kim’s frightful robbery in Paris. The birthday girl looked radiant as she arrived at Catch seafood restaurant for dinner, wearing a low-cut, lace-up, semi-sheer jumpsuit with a black bodysuit and green fur stole. Photographer Group / Splash News Photographer Group / Splash News - Kendall Jenner changed her outfit later in the evening, slipping into a silver sequin dress as she danced the night away at the new Los Angeles 1920’s retro themed restaurant Delilah. “The party was totally her style,” a source told PEOPLE of the affair, adding that Kendall didn’t want a massive party in Las Vegas because “that’s just not who she is. ”Pap Nation / Splash News Pap Nation / Splash News She arrived to the party around 11 p.m and “was super happy all night. ”In attendance were sisters Kourtney Kardashian, Khloé Kardashian and Kylie Jenner. Kylie’s boyfriend Tyga attended as well, as did Kourtney’s ex- Scott Disick. Aficionado Group/Splash Aficionado Group/Splash Photographer Group / Splash News Photographer Group / Splash News Both of Kendall’s parents — mom Kris Jenner and dad Caitlyn Jenner — were by Kendall’s side too. Kris’s beau Corey Gamble joined in the fun too." }, { "docid": "D2476796#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2832525/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Kendall Jenner Biography Showing all 17 items Jump to: Overview (3) | Mini Bio (1) | Trade Mark (1) | Trivia (12)Overview (3)Born November 3, 1995 in Los Angeles, California, USABirth Name Kendall Nicole Jenner Height 5' 10½\"\" (1.79 m)Mini Bio (1)Kendall Nicole Jenner was born in Los Angles to parents Kris Jenner (née Kristen Mary Houghton) and Caitlyn Jenner, (formerly known as Bruce Jenner) a U. S Olympic gold medal decathlon winner on November 3, 1995. Jenner is an American socialite, television personality and model. She is featured on the E! reality TV show, Keeping Up with the Kardashians (2007), along with the rest of her family. She is a successful model who has modeled for the Sherri Hill dress line, which specializes in dresses for proms and pageants. She was also featured in People magazine's \"\"Beautiful People\"\" article. Kendall is also a runway model and appears at public events. She made her runway debut at Sherri Hill's Spring 2012 Fashion Show. Kendall Jenner is the eldest daughter from her parents' marriage. She has a younger sister, Kylie Jenner." }, { "docid": "D104223#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/awards/154296_kim_kardashian_sisters_weigh_in_on_her_revealing_paper_magazine_cover/\nKim Kardashian's Sisters Weigh In On Her Full-Frontal Photos", "text": "\"Awards Kim Kardashian's Sisters Weigh In On Her Full-Frontal Photos By Zach Seemayer 8:02 AM PST, November 24, 2014ETONLINEEarlier this month, Kim Kardashian teamed up with Paper Magazine in an attempt to \"\"break the internet\"\" by posting a few pics of the reality TV star totally full-frontal nude. The photos stirred up a lot of controversy online, with some people decrying the pics, while others supporting Kim's choice to pose nude. Other people wondered why it was even a story in the first place. PHOTOS: Kendall Jenner's 19 Coolest Instagram Pics However, ET's Rocsi Diaz spoke with Kim's sisters, Khloe Kardashian, Kendall and Kylie Jenner, on the red carpet outside the 2014 American Music Awards, and got their reaction to the scintillating snapshots. \"\" When I first saw it, I texted [Kim] a picture of it, and I was like, 'Killing it! This is absolutely amazing,'\"\" a supportive Kendall told Rocsi. \"\" I loved it. \"\" Khloe, who'd made news hours before Kim tweeted the cover photos when she made a controversial Instagram joke, had nothing but love for her sister's racy shots. VIDEO: Kim Kardashian Wants To 'Break The Internet' With A NSFW Pic Of Her Bare Butt\"\"If you have the balls to do it, and the body to do it, go ahead,\"\" she told Rocsi. \"\" People gave Kim so much crap when she was pregnant, and made her feel, like, so horrible about herself." }, { "docid": "D2772057#0", "title": "http://www.inquisitr.com/2129821/kylie-jenner-pia-mia-plastic-surgery-rumors/\nKylie Jenner: 17-Year-Old Hangs Out With Pia Mia As Plastic Surgery Rumors Swirl", "text": "May 30, 2015Kylie Jenner: 17-Year-Old Hangs Out With Pia Mia As Plastic Surgery Rumors Swirl Celebrities Chanel Adams Kylie Jenner is denying those pregnancy rumors that have been following her for eight months. The 17-year-old donned a midriff-baring top as she stepped out with singer Pia Mia in West Hollywood on Thursday. The Jenner teen wore a black crop top with black leggings to prove that she’s not pregnant. She paired her look with orange aviator sunglasses and black trainers. Jenner and Mia went to Urth Caffe for lunch. It looks like the teen model has found her blonde doppelganger. Mia wore a white bandeau top with white jeans and gray suede over-the-knee boots. She also had a gray fleece jacket draped over her shoulders. Kylie Jenner Proves She’s Not Pregnant While Holding Hands With Princess Pia Mia: Kylie Jenner was hanging out with… http://t.co/Wu DNBan Rn7— Wakeup Port Harcourt (@Wake Up PHCity) May 29, 2015This isn’t the first time that Kylie Jenner has quashed the pregnancy rumors. She took to Twitter to shut down the rumors herself." }, { "docid": "D114094#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3002277/That-s-better-Fresh-faced-Kylie-Jenner-17-finally-looks-age-makes-rare-make-free-appearance.html\nThat's better! Fresh-faced Kylie Jenner, 17, finally looks her age as she makes a rare make-up free appearance", "text": "\"That's better! Fresh-faced Kylie Jenner, 17, finally looks her age as she makes a rare make-up free appearance By Lucy Mapstone for Mail Online Published: 07:43 EDT, 19 March 2015 | Updated: 23:41 EDT, 20 March 20151.2kshares693View comments Kylie Jenner is rarely seen without a scrap of make-up on her pretty face. But as the reality TV star stepped out on Wednesday in Calabasas near her home, she looked almost unrecognisable as she emerged with a bare face. Looking closer to her 17 years than she usually does, the teen star appeared relaxed as she enjoyed a shopping excursion in a beauty store. Scroll down for video+5Naturally beautiful: Kylie Jenner proved she's got natural beauty in buckets as she made a rare make-up free appearance on a shopping trip in Calabasas on Wednesday With her raven tresses piled high on her head in a messy but chic bun, her pretty face was visible for all to see. The Keeping Up With The Kardashians star teamed her bare-faced look with a casual yet flattering ensemble for the day. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 Next Sister support: Khloe Kardashian joins Kendall Jenner after... 'I NEVER said those things': Kendall Jenner denies making... Keeping Up With Kylie! Hilary Duff copies Ms Jenner's blue... Single girls' getaway! Bikini-clad Kris Jenner soaks up sun... Share this article1.2k shares She donned a long-sleeved ribbed black crop top and black leggings, flaunting her trim and toned torso, while wearing a designer fluffy bag decoration chained to the waistband of her bottoms. The beauty finished her easy off-duty look with a pair of white lace-up Timberland boots, with her phone tucked neatly and slightly precariously into the top of her leggings.+5Feeling shy?" }, { "docid": "D1850690#0", "title": "http://www.glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/kendall-jenner-and-lewis-hamilton-dating-and-relationship-news\nKendall Jenner & Lewis Hamilton fuel those dating rumours", "text": "\"Lewis Hamilton Kendall Jenner & Lewis Hamilton fuel those dating rumours By Leanne Bayley11 Sep 2015Ages ago we reported that Kendall Jenner and Lewis Hamilton were rumoured to be dating. Then there were rumours that he was actually dating her best friend Gigi Hadid, and then there were the Rihanna rumours … SRSLY, we couldn't keep up. Well, we're back to square one because Kendall Jenner and Lewis Hamilton were spotted walking around New York yesterday looking very stylish ahead of New York Fashion Week. Rex Features Advertisement Kendall Jenner looked awesome in a pair of Isabel Marant trousers, geek-chic glasses, a Givenchy handbag, black loafers and a tight turtleneck. The Formula One driver wore a plaid shirt, matching cap and baggy jeans for his daytime outing. It's worth noting that the pair weren't alone, they were joined by a male friend. On 28 March 2015, we wrote... Sorry, we're confused! Wasn't Lewis Hamilton supposed to be getting together with Kendall Jenner's best mate, Gigi Hadid? New reports have emerged that the 30-year-old Formula One racing driver, who split from Nicole Scherzinger in February after seven years of dating, is reportedly smitten with Kendall Jenner (and not Gigi). Advertisement Corbis A source close to the British star, who was spotted sunbathing and jet-skiing with the Keeping Up with the Kardashians star and her pals, including Gigi and Hailey Baldwin, on his yacht in Monaco earlier this week, claims he fell for her at Cannes Film Festival and thinks she is \"\"really cute and smart. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D167228#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-2793062/the-rise-rise-kylie-jenner-youngest-kardashian-influential-millionaire-17.html\nThe rise and rise of Kylie Jenner: How the youngest Kardashian is now the MOST influential - and already a millionaire at 17", "text": "The rise and rise of Kylie Jenner: How the youngest Kardashian is now the MOST influential - and already a millionaire at 17By Margot Peppers for Mail Online Published: 18:04 EDT, 14 October 2014 | Updated: 03:36 EDT, 15 October 2014304View comments Kim Kardashian may get the most media attention out of her siblings, but it turns out her youngest half-sister Kylie Jenner is the one to watch out for. According to data from fashion website Polyvore, the 17-year-old has surpassed Kim, Kourtney, Khloe and even Kendall as the favored sister among teens, and her popularity is only continuing to rise. A graph shows how searches for Kim spiked around the time of her wedding and Kendall's popularity grew while she was modelling in New York Fashion Week, but interest in Kylie has seen a steady rise over the past two years. Scroll down for video+7Favorite: According to data from fashion website Polyvore, Kylie Jenner, 17, has surpassed Kim, Kourtney, Khloe and even Kendall as the favored Kardashian girl among teens, and her popularity is continuing to rise+7On the up: A graph shows how searches for Kim rose around her wedding and Kendall's popularity grew while she was in New York Fashion Week, but interest in Kylie has seen a steady rise over the past two years Kylie larks about with sister Kendall in recent Instagram post Loaded Progress 0:00/0:00With her edgy fashion sense, stylish friends - including Jaden Smith and Hailey Baldwin - and daring hair color, Kylie appeals to younger fans who see Kim, 34, as too old to be a role model. And while Kim may have famously raked in an absurd $200million for her i Phone game, Kylie isn't too bad off her self. In fact, according to Business Week, she reportedly earns $5,000 for every episode of Keeping Up With the Kardashians, which first aired when she was just 10. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 Next'What's wrong with this magazine?' Kendall and Kylie Jenner... 'I'm not the girl I used to be': Khloe Kardashian looks pale... Share this article Couple that with her various modeling stints, magazine appearances, contracts with Pac Sun and Opi and new hair extensions line, and Kylie is easily a millionaire. She also has more than 12million followers on Instagram and more than seven million on Twitter, where she gets paid thousands of dollars to post promotional tweets.+7Long time coming: These days, Kylie (third left, in 2007) reportedly earns $5,000 for every episode of Keeping Up With the Kardashians, which first aired in 2007, when she was just ten+7Lucrative: Kylie's (second right, with her sisters in 2011) other ventures include modeling stints, magazine appearances, contracts with Pac Sun and Opi and new hair extensions line Momager Kris says that it's Kylie's unique style that sets her apart from the rest of the family and makes her appealing to fans. I realized two to three years ago my older daughters were asking Kylie for fashion advice'I realized two to three years ago, my older daughters were asking Kylie for fashion advice,' she said, adding that her influence can be seen in the family's Steve Madden fashion line. '" }, { "docid": "D1524600#0", "title": "http://hollywoodlife.com/2015/12/05/kylie-jenner-more-popular-kim-kardashian-2015/\n6 Times Kylie Jenner Proved Sheâs More Popular Than Kim Kardashian In 2015", "text": "News Celebrity News7 Comments December 5, 2015 8:00AM EDT6 Times Kylie Jenner Proved She’s More Popular Than Kim Kardashian In 2015Getty/Splash News View Gallery22 Photos. Alyssa Norwin Writer/Reporter The battle is SERIOUSLY on between Kim Kardashian and Kylie Jenner. The sisters are constantly trying to one-up each other, but 2015 may just have been the year that the younger of the two came out on top. Check out the times Kylie proved she was more popular than Kim right here!Kim Kardashian has always been known as the sexiest and most outrageous sibling in her family — but Kylie Jenner is seriously looking to take over. Throughout the last year, she’s proven time and time again that she’s got what it takes to dethrone her big sis, and we’ve rounded up her best moments right here! [ hl_amazon_ns]Downloads on website/apps Kim, Kylie, Kendall and Khloe all dropped their brand new, high-tech websites and phone apps in September, but the rest of the sisters couldn’t even hold a torch to their youngest sibling! The download of the 18-year-old’s app shot straight to the top of the i Tunes charts, while Kim made her debut at No. 32. It wasn’t even close!More Instagram likes It was actually Kendall who had the photo with the most Instagram likes this year, but Kim didn’t even land in the Top 10! Meanwhile, Kylie killed it at No." }, { "docid": "D448673#0", "title": "http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/celebrity-life/celebrity-kids/kylie-jenner-goes-blonde-as-she-celebrates-18th-birthday-with-kardashian-clan/news-story/f7873aa5ab5f8ce5f240e884247b5e6f\nKylie Jenner receives a $350,000 Ferrari for her 18th birthday", "text": "Kylie Jenner EXPOSED; How She Got Her Curves KYLIE Jenner has continued her 18th birthday celebrations in Los Angeles, receiving a brand new Ferrari from her boyfriend. While most teens are lucky to get a beat-up second-hand car for their birthdays, Kylie was presented with a white US$260,000 ($350,360) Ferrari 458 convertible from boyfriend Tyga, reports TMZ. SURPRISE! Kylie Jenner’s 18th Birthday Party Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Pinterest Tyga surprises Kylie Jenner with a brand new Ferrari for her 18th Birthday at Bootsy Bellows in West Hollywood. Picture: Getty Kylie Jenner receives a brand new Ferrari from Tyga during her 18th birthday celebration at Bootsy Bellows in West Hollywood. Picture: Splash Kylie Jenner’s brand new Ferrari for her 18th Birthday at Bootsy Bellows in West Hollywood. Picture: Splash Tyga, Kris and Kylie Jenner outside Bootsy Bellows in West Hollywood. Picture: Splash Birthday girl Kylie Jenner gets a security escort to her ride after a star-studded bash at The Nice Guy. Picture: Splash Kylie Jenner and her beau Tyga arrive at The Nice Guy in West Hollywood for her 18th birthday party. Picture: Splash Kim Kardashian and her husband Kanye West hold hands as they leave Kylie Jenner’s 18th birthday party at The Nice Guy in West Hollywood." }, { "docid": "D2295277#0", "title": "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/models/kylie-jenner-net-worth/\nKylie Jenner Net Worth", "text": "\"Kylie Jenner Net Worth How much is Kylie Jenner Worth?in Richest Celebrities › Models Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Random Celebrity Kylie Jenner net worth:$50 Million Kylie Jenner net worth: Kylie Jenner is an American model, reality television star and cosmetics entrepreneur who has a net worth of $50 million. Between June 2016 and June 2017, Kylie earned $40 million dollars. The majority of her income is derived from her lip gloss company. In August 2017, her mother Kris claimed the lip gloss company was on track to gross $386 million in 2017 and could be worth $1 billion by roughly 2022. Jenner comes from a family of models and television personalities. She is best known for appearing on the hit reality series, Keeping Up with the Kardashians. She is the youngest daughter of businesswomen, Kris Jenner and the former Olympic athlete Bruce Jenner. Her older sister is model Kendall Jenner and her half-siblings include Kim Kardashian, Kourtney and Khloe Kardashian and Brody Jenner . Kylie Jenner's modeling career took off with the Sears clothing line \"\"Crush Your Style\"\". She has also been featured in various photo shoots for publications like OK!" }, { "docid": "D1951929#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2835957/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Khloé Kardashian Biography Showing all 47 items Jump to: Overview (4) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (1) | Trivia (38) | Personal Quotes (3)Overview (4)Born June 27, 1984 in Los Angeles, California, USABirth Name Khloé Alexandra Kardashian Nicknames Baby K Khlo Height 5' 9\"\" (1.75 m)Mini Bio (1)Khloé Kardashian was born on June 27, 1984 in Los Angeles, California, USA as Khloé Alexandra Kardashian. She is a producer and actress, known for Keeping Up with the Kardashians (2007), Royal Pains (2009) and Law & Order: LA (2010). She was previously married to Lamar Odom. Spouse (1)Lamar Odom ( 27 September 2009 - 9 December 2016) (divorced)Trivia (38)Runs upscale women's clothing store, Dash, with her sisters Kim and Kourtney. Daughter of Robert Kardashian and Kris Jenner. Sister of Kim Kardashian West, Kourtney Kardashian, and Rob Kardashian. Half-sister of Kendall Jenner, and Kylie Jenner. Granddaughter of Mary Houghton, and Arthur Kardashian. Arrested for DUI, was shown on her reality show, Keeping Up with the Kardashians (2007). Stepsister of Brody Jenner, Brandon Jenner, Burt Jenner, and Casey Jenner." }, { "docid": "D3292166#0", "title": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/models/kylie-jenner-net-worth/\nKylie Jenner Net Worth", "text": "\"Kylie Jenner Net Worth How much is Kylie Jenner Worth?in Richest Celebrities › Models Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Random Celebrity Kylie Jenner net worth:$50 Million Kylie Jenner net worth: Kylie Jenner is an American model, reality television star and cosmetics entrepreneur who has a net worth of $50 million. Between June 2016 and June 2017, Kylie earned $40 million dollars. The majority of her income is derived from her lip gloss company. In August 2017, her mother Kris claimed the lip gloss company was on track to gross $386 million in 2017 and could be worth $1 billion by roughly 2022. Jenner comes from a family of models and television personalities. She is best known for appearing on the hit reality series, Keeping Up with the Kardashians. She is the youngest daughter of businesswomen, Kris Jenner and the former Olympic athlete Bruce Jenner. Her older sister is model Kendall Jenner and her half-siblings include Kim Kardashian, Kourtney and Khloe Kardashian and Brody Jenner . Kylie Jenner's modeling career took off with the Sears clothing line \"\"Crush Your Style\"\". She has also been featured in various photo shoots for publications like OK!" } ]
13746
age of kym johnson
[ { "docid": "D2693444#0", "title": "http://www.celebrityborn.com/biography/kym-johnson-herjavec/7901\nKym Johnson-Herjavec Birthday, Age, Family & Biography", "text": "Kym Johnson-Herjavec Birthday, Age, Family & Biography Kym Johnson-Herjavec Australian Ballroom Dancer# 7935 | Most Popular#1 | Like Profile Views : 211105125Facebook Fans145944Twitter Followers BIRTHDAY 4 August, 1976BIRTH PLACE Sydney , New South Wales COUNTRY Australia AGE (in 2018) 41 Years Old BIRTH SIGN Leo HEIGHT in centimeters- 170 cm in meters- 1.7 m in Feet Inches- 5’ 6”WEIGHT in Kilograms- 56 kg in Pounds- 123.46 lbs Last Updated on : July 27, 2017Other Name: Kym Herjavec, Kym Johnson, née Johnson More Professions : Author Television Presenter Dancer Birthday Countdown, Age and Birthday Facts116days02hours52minutes08seconds41 years, 8 months, 6 days old age Kym Johnson-Herjavec will turn 42 on 04 August, 2018. Only 3 months, 24 days, 14 hours, 22 minutes has left for her next birthday." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1796367#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelaide_Football_Club\nAdelaide Football Club", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the Australian rules football club. For the association football club, see Adelaide United FC. For the unaffiliated 19th century club, see Adelaide Football Club (SAFA). For the club's SANFL team, see Adelaide Football Club (SANFL). Adelaide Football Club Names Full name Adelaide Football Club Nickname (s) Crows Motto Natus Ad Magna Gerenda (\"\"Born to Great Things\"\"), \"\"We Fly As One\"\"2017 season After finals 2nd Home-and-away season 1st Leading goalkicker Eddie Betts (55)Malcolm Blight Medal Matt Crouch Club details Founded 1990Colours Navy blue Red Gold Competition Australian Football League Senior Men's Competition AFL Women's Senior Women's Competition South Australian National Football League Men's Reserves Team Chairman Rob Chapman CEO Andrew Fagan Coach AFL: Don Pyke AFLW: Bec Goddard SANFL: Ryan O'Keefe Captain (s) AFL: Taylor Walker [1] [2]AFLW: Erin Phillips and Chelsea Randall SANFL: Hugh Greenwood and Alex Keath Premierships AFL: 2 ( 1997, 1998) AFLW: 1 ( 2017)Ground (s) Adelaide Oval Former ground (s) Football Park (1991–2013)Training ground (s) Football Park Uniforms Home Away Alternate Other information Official website afc.com.au The Adelaide Football Club, nicknamed the Crows, is a professional Australian rules football club that competes in the Australian Football League (AFL). [ 3] The club is based in Adelaide, South Australia, playing its home matches at Adelaide Oval. [ 4] The club has its training and administration base at Football Park in West Lakes, where it previously played home matches between 1991 and 2013. The club song is \"\"The Pride of South Australia\"\", to the tune of the Marines' Hymn. [ 5]The Crows were formed in 1990 after a supreme court injunction to halt The Port Adelaide Football Club from entering the AFL. They are a composite team originally owned by the SANFL (later gaining independence) and played their first season in 1991. [" }, { "docid": "D1163365#0", "title": "http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2018/jan/16/washington-state-quarterback-tyler-hilinski-commit/\nWashington State quarterback Tyler Hilinski found dead of apparent suicide inside Pullman apartment", "text": "Washington State quarterback Tyler Hilinski found dead of apparent suicide inside Pullman apartment UPDATED: Tue., Jan. 16, 2018, 11:10 p.m. FILE - Washington State Cougars quarterback Tyler Hilinski died by apparent suicide on Tuesday night, Jan. 16, 2018. ( Tyler Tjomsland / The Spokesman-Review)By Theo [email protected] Twitter Facebook Email Reddit Warning signs of suicide Talking about wanting to die Looking for a way to kill oneself Talking about feeling hopeless or having no purpose Talking about feeling trapped or in unbearable pain Talking about being a burden to others Increasing the use of alcohol or drugs Acting anxious, agitated or reckless Sleeping too little or too much Withdrawing or feeling isolated Showing rage or talking about seeking revenge Displaying extreme mood swings The more of these signs a person shows, the greater the risk. Warning signs are associated with suicide but may not be what causes a suicide. What to do If someone you know exhibits warning signs of suicide: Do not leave the person alone. Remove any firearms, alcohol, drugs or sharp objects that could be used in a suicide attempt. Call the U. S. National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 800-273-TALK (8255) or send a text to the Crisis Text Line at 741-741. Take the person to an emergency room or seek help from a medical or mental health professional. Source: Reporting On Suicide.org PULLMAN – Tyler Hilinski, a redshirt sophomore quarterback on the Washington State University football team, was found dead from an apparent self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head in his apartment Tuesday night, according to Pullman police. A press release said a suicide note was found next to the body." }, { "docid": "D2828157#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/tv/164010_dancing_with_the_stars_season_20_double_elimination_who_went_home_and_who_moved_on_to_the_semi_finals/\n'DWTS' Season 20: Double Elimination! Who Went Home and Who Moved on to the Semi-Finals?", "text": "\"TV'DWTS' Season 20: Double Elimination! Who Went Home and Who Moved on to the Semi-Finals? By Zach Seemayer 7:21 PM PDT, May 5, 2015ABCSeason 20 of Dancing With the Stars is reaching a fever pitch, and the show's approach to the semi-finals has heralded the return of the elimination episode -- a second, hour-long show that airs the day after DWTS' regular Monday competition. This week the stakes were even higher than usual as two stars were facing the axe, meaning a third of the show's remaining six contestants were going to be hitting the road. NEWS: 'DWTS' Season 20: Week 8 Heats Up With Passionate Performances But how do you stretch out a simple elimination announcement to a full hour? Stuff the show with awkward comedy sketches, brilliant dance routines by professional performers, and a beautiful musical number by Josh Groban singing a semi-operatic version of \"\"Somewhere Over the Rainbow\"\" featuring an interpretive dance by 12-year-old dancing sensation Maddie Ziegler. ABCBut for real DWTS fans, it all came down to who was in jeopardy, who was moving on to the next round, and who would be going home. Throughout the show it was revealed which stars were safe from elimination -- thus automatically moving on to the semi-finals -- and who was in jeopardy. VIDEO: 'Dancing with the Stars' Season 20 Celebrities Revealed -- and a 'DWTS' Pro Returns!The first safe couple were Rumer Willis and Val Chmerkovskiy. Despite Rumer finding herself on the chopping block in Week 7 -- when Willow Shields was totally and unjustly voted off -- Rumer and Val came back on Monday with two dances that blew the judges away and were rewarded with perfect scores." }, { "docid": "D3066556#0", "title": "http://www.mormonwiki.com/Donny_Osmond\nDonny Osmond", "text": "\"Young Donald Clark Osmond Donald Clark Osmond (Donny) is an entertainer, recording star, actor, host, author, and a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He was born on 9 December 1957, in Ogden, Utah. He is the seventh child of the late Olive May Davis Osmond and the late George Virl Osmond, Sr. He has eight siblings - Virl, Tom, Alan, Wayne, Merrill, Jay, Marie, and Jimmy. Virl and Tom are both hearing-impaired. The other siblings are also entertainers. Under the direction of their father, the original Osmond singing group, called \"\"The Osmonds\"\" or \"\" The Osmond Brothers ,\"\" consisted of Alan, Wayne, Merrill, and Jay. The Osmond Brothers auditioned for the Andy Williams Show after performing at Disneyland. They became regulars on the show and quickly gained popularity. Donny debuted on the show with the group at age 6, on 10 December 1963 and sang \"\"You Are My Sunshine with Andy Williams." }, { "docid": "D1939895#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3296505/Olly-Murs-casually-dating-Diana-Vickers-split-girlfriend-Francesca-Thomas.html\nNewly-single Olly Murs 'casually dating Diana Vickers' after recently splitting with long-term girlfriend Francesca Thomas", "text": "\"Newly-single Olly Murs 'casually dating Diana Vickers' after recently splitting with long-term girlfriend Francesca Thomas By Helen Turnbull For Mailonline Published: 06:23 EDT, 30 October 2015 | Updated: 12:22 EDT, 30 October 2015301shares146View comments Olly Murs is believed to be making the most of his new-found single status after splitting from long-term girlfriend Francesca Thomas last month. The X Factor presenter is said to be dating former show contestant Diana Vickers in a 'casual' capacity. Olly, 31, is having fun with reportedly newly-single Diana, 24, and the pair have an 'obvious attraction' to one another, The Sun reports. Scroll down for video+7 +7No hanging about: Newly-single Olly Murs is reportedly 'casually dating Diana Vickers' after recently splitting from long-term girlfriend Francesca Thomas A source told the newspaper: 'They’ve always had a soft spot for each other. Now since they are both single they have been in touch. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 Next Gigi Hadid cast in Victoria's Secret Fashion Show... as... Kym Marsh, 39, shows off her curves in leather pencil skirt... Elizabeth Hurley, 50, puts on a busty display as she... 'I slept with Prince': Boy George's claim during filming of... Share this article301 shares'They're just fooling around at the moment and having a laugh with each other. Neither wants anything serious as they have both just come out of long-term relationships. ' Mail Online has approached Olly's and Diana's management for comment.+7The EX Factor: Olly, 31, and girlfriend-of-three-years Francesca Thomas split last month after returning from a holiday together+7 +7One thing in common: Diana, 24, made it to the semi-finals of The X Factor in 2008 while the Essex-born singer-turned-presenter was the runner-up in the 2009 series It's not clear where or how the pair met as they appeared on the ITV talent show a year between each other - Olly was the runner-up in 2009 and Diana bowed out at the semi-finals stage in 2008. However, they're both regulars on the London party scene. The claims come weeks after the Dear Darlin' hit-maker and his girlfriend-of-three-years Francesca called time on their relationship as he struggled to make time for her due to his packed-out work schedule." }, { "docid": "D2560790#0", "title": "http://people.com/celebrity/usher-marries-grace-miguel-singer-rumored-to-have-wed/\nHave Usher and His Fiancée Officially Tied the Knot? Singer Steps Out Wearing Wedding Band", "text": "An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-11:ad79c36effbac37bff82d938 Player ID: jumpstart_video_1OKNaja Rayne September 24, 2015 12:30 AMIt seems congratulations are in order for Usher and his fiancée, Grace Miguel, following buzzing reports the pair have secretly tied the knot. Neither Usher, 36, nor Miguel have confirmed the news and his reps did not respond to PEOPLE for comment, but the pair are said to rumored to have married earlier this summer. In photos obtained by E!, the singer was seen wearing a very visible gold band on his wedding finger while out in Beverly Hills on Wednesday. The rumor mill started when the new bride shared photos on Instagram of the couple in Havana, Cuba and her hubby’s ring is front and center in the pics. PEOPLE confirmed the couple’s engagement back in January, just three months after Usher did an interview with Billboard in which he gushed about his then girlfriend. “I have an incredible partner and manager,” the Grammy winner said. “ She has helped me through some of the hardest times in my life and my career. ”You May Like Celebrity Michael B. Jordan Explains Why He Doesn't Want to Meet Michael Jordan -- Yet Babies Pregnant Kym Johnson Herjavec Says Her Twins Are So Big, 'They're Fighting for Room! ' Celebrity Did Khloé Kardashian's Boyfriend Get Too Close to Another Woman Right Before She Gives Birth?" }, { "docid": "D1139423#0", "title": "https://www.yahoo.com/movies/helen-mirren-fast-and-furious-115021217467.html\nHelen Mirren Loves Vin Diesel and Wants to Play a Villain in a 'Fast and Furious' Movie", "text": "Helen Mirren Loves Vin Diesel and Wants to Play a Villain in a 'Fast and Furious' Movie Jordan Zakarin March 30, 2015Helen Mirren / Getty Images With a résumé filled with every major acting award, a royal title of Dame bestowed upon her by the Queen of England, and a still-booming career on stage and screen, Helen Mirren is in the enviable position of being able to do whatever she damn well pleases. Even better, the 69-year-old star of such films as The Queen and TV shows like Prime Suspect can also say whatever she pleases — as evidenced recently by a frank (and often quite funny) conversation we had recently in support of Woman in Gold, the new drama from My Week With Marilyn director Simon Curtis. The film, which is based on a true story, features Mirren as Maria Altmann, a Jewish woman who fled Austria at the outset of the Holocaust, only to return six decades later to reclaim the paintings of her aunt that the Nazis stole from her childhood home. In the sixty years since Altmann fled the genocide, the paintings — created by the celebrated artist Gustav Klimt — became the pride and joy of Austria, and the government’s reluctance to part with the precious artwork led to a showdown in the U. S. Supreme Court and then an Austrian high court. The improbable story owes to Altmann’s brave determination and the tireless work of a young lawyer (played in the film by Ryan Reynolds). Yahoo Movies spoke with Mirren about everything from Woman in Gold to Vin Diesel to the Queen (whom she’s playing again, this time in the Broadway show The Audience) to “manspreading” on the subway. The big movie of March is Insurgent, and it seems that the film industry is focusing more and more on big franchise movies. Does that make it harder at all to find good parts? I love the fact that female teenagers are finally being catered for, though. Finally, you’re getting great female teenaged heroines, and as far as I can see, that’s what Divergent is." }, { "docid": "D77437#0", "title": "http://www.people.com/article/meg-ryan-john-mellencamp-split-breakup\nMeg Ryan and John Mellencamp Split", "text": "Santi/Splash News Online Tim Nudd and Michelle Tauber August 20, 2014 08:00 PMMeg Ryan and John Mellencamp have ended their relationship as quietly as they began it. The actress, 52, and the rocker, 62, split recently after dating for more than three years, PEOPLE has confirmed. “It was the distance,” a source tells PEOPLE. “ She lives in New York and he resides in Indiana. It was the long distance that ultimately was the cause. ”The pair – who were last spotted together in May – became an item in late 2010, shortly after Mellencamp’s split from wife Elaine after 18 years of marriage. They kept a low profile during the past three years, stepping out together for the occasional industry event and being spotted now and again on the streets of New York. But Indiana native Mellencamp had expressed his unhappiness at calling New York City home. “I’m too sensitive to live there,” he told Rolling Stone in December. “ I can’t see poor people." }, { "docid": "D1817860#0", "title": "http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/kym-marsh-sex-tape-coronation-street-actress-horrified-revenge-porn-reports-sun-on-sunday-a7090381.html\nKym Marsh: Coronation Street actress 'horrified' at sex tape sale reports", "text": "\"News People Kym Marsh: Coronation Street actress 'horrified' at sex tape sale reports A tabloid newspaper says their reporter was shown film of her purportedly performing a sex act on a man Eleanor Bley Griffiths @eleanor_bg Sunday 19 June 2016 15:21 BSTClick to follow The Independent Online Marsh plays Rovers Return landlady Michelle Mc Donald on the ITV soap PACoronation Street 's Kym Marsh is \"\"horrified\"\" at reports that a sex tape purportedly featuring her is being offered for sale and could be made public. The Sun on Sunday reported that one of their journalists was shown a video of a woman performing a sex act on a man, with the footage up for sale. Also allegedly being offered for sale were naked and erotic images, purported to be of Marsh, 40. People news in pictures9show all People news in pictures A spokesman for Marsh said: \"\"Kym is understandably horrified at the claims made in today's newspaper. \"\" The matter has now been handed to the police who have launched an investigation. \"\" We trust that the Sun newspaper will co-operate fully in identifying the individual behind this plot so that they can be held to account. \"\" Read more First woman in the UK jailed for 'revenge porn'Marsh plays Rovers Return landlady Michelle Mc Donald on the ITV soap. The Sun on Sunday was asked for £30,000 for the footage but did not make an offer. A new law on revenge porn came into effect last year, making it a crime to share sexually explicit images without the subject's consent. Press Association Coronation Street's Kym Marsh is \"\"horrified\"\" at reports that a sex tape purportedly featuring her is being offered for sale and could be made public." }, { "docid": "D2693445#0", "title": "https://ecelebrityfacts.com/kym-johnson-biography\nKym Johnson Biography", "text": "Celebrity Kym Johnson Biography By: Susan Willis | Updated: 1 year ago | Published: 3 years ago One of the most glamorous ballroom dancers of the modern age, Kym Johnson has an ability to combine brains, beauty, talent, technique and artistic ambition in her every performance. Quick Facts About Kym Johnson Name Kym Johnson Profession Dancer Gender Female Birthday August 04, 1976Age 41 Years Old Star Sign Leo The beautiful dancer has not only limited herself to grooving her body in music, rather has tried her luck on television shows as well. Dancing With The Star famed artist has appeared in shows like “Australian Celebrity Survivor: Vanuatu” and “The Celebrity Apprentice Australia” among others. In October 2015, she announced the release of her first fitness DVC named ‘5678 Fitness’. She also released a book named “The 5678 Diet” at the beginning of 2016. Kym Johnson now happily married to husband Robert but had quite rocky love affairs in past With her delightful smile and deep soulful eyes, Kym Johnson came into this world on 4th of August 1976. Born and reared in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, the future dancing started honing her skills at a very tender age of three. By the age of thirteen, she began taking classes of ballroom dancing form. Talking about her personal life, she is currently a married woman. She walked down the aisle with the love of her life and her dancing partner Robert Herjavec on 31st of July 2016." }, { "docid": "D2993401#0", "title": "http://www.people.com/article/khloe-kardashian-writing-advice-book\nKhloé Kardashian Is Writing an Advice Book", "text": "Getty Tierney Mc Afee April 23, 2015 08:20 PMHave you ever wondered: What would Khloé Kardashian do? Well, you’re in luck because the Keeping Up with the Kardashians star is working on a new advice book. Kardashian, 30, will give fans guidance on how to develop “strength and true beauty” in a “culture that worships skinny,” the publisher, Regan Arts, announced Monday. “I am so excited about sharing my philosophy on how I live and the power of strength,” Kardashian said. “ I hope to be an inspiration to readers everywhere on how they can create their own true strength and beauty inside and out. ”The book, which hits shelves on Nov. 3, is currently untitled. In true Kardashian fashion, the book launch – at Book Con on May 31 – will be filmed for KUWTK. The Kardashians Meet the Prime Minister of Armenia You May Like Celebrity Michael B. Jordan Explains Why He Doesn't Want to Meet Michael Jordan -- Yet Babies Pregnant Kym Johnson Herjavec Says Her Twins Are So Big, 'They're Fighting for Room! ' Celebrity Did Khloé Kardashian's Boyfriend Get Too Close to Another Woman Right Before She Gives Birth? Babies All the Fabulous Ways Cardi B Hid Her Baby Bump This Year Celebrity Jordan Rodgers Honors His Older Brother Luke on National Sibling Day — But What About Aaron?" }, { "docid": "D1677798#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2319310/Dancing-With-The-Stars-Elena-Samodanova-steals-husband-Gleb-Savchenkos-thunder-displays-figure-short-skirt-tiny-crop-top.html\nDWTS' Elena Samodanova steals husband Gleb Savchenko's thunder as she displays her figure in short skirt and tiny crop top", "text": "DWTS' Elena Samodanova steals husband Gleb Savchenko's thunder as she displays her figure in short skirt and tiny crop top By Jennifer Pearson Published: 01:08 EDT, 4 May 2013 | Updated: 01:08 EDT, 4 May 20132View comments Up until now Gleb Savchenko has enjoyed being the show's resident heartthrob. But his gorgeous wife Elena Samedanova threatened to eclipse his spotlight when she showed up to Friday's Dancing With The Stars rehearsal in quite the revealing outfit. Elena, who previously starred in Australia's DWTS before joining the US version this season as a troupe member, was clad in a white eyelet-lace mini-skirt and short-cropped floral top. Sexy and summery: Elena Samodanova dropped off husband Gleb Savchenko to rehearsal on DWTS on Friday in a revealing outfit that stole the spotlight right off him The Moscow-born beauty was apparently just dropping Gleb off at the studio, but unfortunately for Gleb the sunshine was all on her. She was, after all, showing off her taut tummy and her shapely dancer's legs. Elena paired her sexy ensemble with red-checkered slip-on wedge shoes that showed off her pretty painted toes. Dressing light: The DWTS troupe member showed off her shapely figure by wearing an eyelet lace white mini-skirt and short-cropped floral top Making an impression: Elena has previously appeared on Australia's DWTS before joining the US version this season where she's attracting a lot of attention Resident hunk: Gleb has, up until now, enjoyed his status as the show's sexiest heartthrob She wore her strawberry-blonde hair tied up in a knot, with flyaway tendrils framing her face. Hopefully she wore sunscreen to protect that fair complexion on the scorching hot day in Los Angeles. Others who made it to rehearsal included Kellie Pickler, who squeezed her lean frame into a pair of black leggings and black tank top, as well as blue trainers. Starry-eyed couple: Gleb and Elena make an attractive pair and have danced together professionally since 2007Peta Murgatroyd arrived in slimming black trousers and black sleeveless top, with her blonde hair piled on top of her head." }, { "docid": "D1736439#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-3214776/I-love-Indrani-Peter-tells-Mail-Today-never-doubted-wife-questioned-Police-Sheena-Bora-murder-case.html\n'I love Indrani': Peter Mukerjea tells Mail Today he never doubted his wife as he is questioned by Police", "text": "'I love Indrani': Peter Mukerjea tells Mail Today he never doubted his wife as he is questioned by Police By Daipayan Halder Published: 20:10 EDT, 28 August 2015 | Updated: 21:28 EDT, 28 August 20156shares View comments+4It is suspected that Indrani Mukerjea (pictrured) was opposed to Sheena's relationship with Rahul His wife has been accused of murdering her own daughter, but Peter Mukerjea says he still loves her. The former CEO of Star India told Mail Today over the phone from Mumbai that he will wait for the investigations to get over before he believes she is guilty. “I love Indrani. All this I am hearing now is new to me as I have loved and trusted her blindly all these years,” he said. There’s a theory that the murdered Sheena Bora was the child of Indrani and her stepfather. Did Peter know this?“I have never met my father-in-law,” he said. “ I believed everything Indrani told me about her past. ”Mukerjea was questioned on Friday in the Sheena Bora murder case whose probe gathered momentum with police interrogating several others including Indrani's son Mikhail and former husband Sanjeev Khanna, who it said played a role in the abduction and killing. Peter, who had made contradictory statements on the relationship between Indrani and Sheena, was called for the first time for the probe to Khar police station where Mumbai Police Commissioner Rakesh Maria was also present. His brother Gautam was also briefly questioned." }, { "docid": "D1395307#0", "title": "http://www.inquisitr.com/2046405/dancing-with-the-stars-results-week-7-who-goes-home-on-eras-night-april-27/\nâDancing With The Starsâ Results Week 7: Who Goes Home On âEras Nightâ On April 27? [Update]", "text": "April 27, 2015‘Dancing With The Stars’ Results Week 7: Who Goes Home On ‘Eras Night’ On April 27? [ Update]TVCheryl PWho goes home on Dancing with the Stars on Week 7? It’s “Eras Night” on DWTS, with seven celebrities left to compete for the coveted Mirror Ball trophy. With one elimination tonight, and a double elimination next week, the couples are working hard to perfect their dance routines, all while encouraging their fans to do something very important — vote. Even a high scoring couple can risk elimination if fans don’t vote for them online or by phone, but the celebrities most at risk are almost always the ones who are at the bottom of the leaderboard. However, there is a twist this week — the couple with the highest score tonight will be granted immunity, so that could change things up if one of the bottom three couples gets the highest score of the night. UPDATE: Shocking! Willow and Mark were voted off the show. Fans on Twitter seem outraged for Team Marking Jay. Nastia Liukin – 40 – Immunity (extra 2 points for immunity)Willow Shields – 39 (extra 2 points for winning dance off) — ELIMINATEDNoah Galloway – 38 (extra 2 points for winning dance off)Riker Lynch – 37Rumer Willis – 37 (extra 2 points for winning dance off)Chris Soules – 31Robert Herjavec – 31#DWTS no." }, { "docid": "D2417565#0", "title": "http://www.express.co.uk/life-style/life/559382/The-Sound-Of-Music-50-anniversary-secrets\nThe hills are alive: 50th Anniversary of The Sound Of Music", "text": "The hills are alive: 50th Anniversary of The Sound Of Music THE ICONIC film The Sound Of Music is 49 going on 50. Simon Hemelryk celebrates next month’s anniversary by reminding us of a few of our favourite things…By Simon Hemelryk PUBLISHED: 06:10, Sun, Feb 22, 2015REXThe opening scene of the movie After a modest opening, such was the word-of-mouth buzz behind the brand-new movie The Sound Of Music that in its opening run, it clocked up box office receipts of approximately £190 million worldwide. It had the longest first run in US cinemas ever at four and a half years. The film won five Oscars, including Best Picture and Best Director for Robert Wise. Julie Andrews was nominated for Best Actress in a Leading Role for playing singing governess/nun Maria. The soundtrack album has sold more than 11 million copies worldwide, reaching number one in the British charts in 1965, 1966, 1967 and 1968. Although the film was an adaptation of the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein stage musical, both were inspired by the 1949 book The Story Of The Trapp Family Singers by the real Maria von Trapp. Sadly, Maria made hardly a penny from either, as she’d sold the rights several years earlier – for $9,000. The original von Trapp singers were nine siblings from Salzburg. They were led by Maria, their former governess who’d married their naval commander father, Georg." }, { "docid": "D1817861#0", "title": "http://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/coronation-streets-kym-marsh-marry-8117187\nCoronation Street's Kym Marsh to marry boyfriend Matt Baker after whirlwind romance? Couple 'may tie the knot soon'", "text": "\"Celebs Coronation Street's Kym Marsh to marry boyfriend Matt Baker after whirlwind romance? Couple 'may tie the knot soon'They've only been together a year, but could the brunette beauty be getting hitched again? Share Comments By Rebecca Merriman08:19, 5 JUN 2016 Updated 08:49, 5 JUN 2016Are they heading down the aisle? ( Image: WENN)Share Get soaps updates directly to your inbox+ Subscribe Coronation Street babe Kym Marsh has been married twice before, but could it be third time the charm? According to a new report the loved up beauty is keen on tying the knot with personal trainer boyfriend, Matt Baker, with insiders revealing they could well surprise everyone with an impromptu wedding. “Kym and Matt are really happy together, and she has confided in pals that they are talking about getting married soon,\"\" a source told The Sun . However, sources close to Kym have since denied the allegations to Mirror Celeb and pointed out the couple \"\"aren't even engaged\"\" yet. Kym began dating the personal trainer after her split from fiance Dan Hooper and recently revealed they'd taken the next step and moved in together. Are they set to tie the knot? ( Image: WENN)Matt has been dating Kym since last year (Image: Seb / Fame Flynet.uk.com)Speaking to OK!" }, { "docid": "D693156#0", "title": "https://www.facebook.com/pages/Horsefeathers-Farm/140653856052710\nHorsefeathers Farm", "text": "\"Horsefeathers Farm Home About Photos Reviews Videos Posts Community Create a Page Like Recommend Send Message See more of Horsefeathers Farm on Facebook Log Inor Create New Account Farm in Clarksville, Ohio4.9Community See All1,143 people like this1,129 people follow this About See All7200 State Route 350 Clarksville, Ohio 45113 (937) 289-3504Farm · Education · Sports & Recreation People1,143 likes296 visits Places Clarksville, Ohio Sports & Recreation Horsefeathers Farm English (US) · Español · Português (Brasil) ·Français (France) · Deutsch Privacy · Terms · Advertising · Ad Choices ·Cookies · More Facebook © 2017Photos See All Reviews4.9 27 Reviews Tell people what you think Pamela Chase Johnson· September 17, 2017My family visited Bob's farm yesterday and we all had a wonderful time. I highly recommend this wallaby encounter experience for all ages! The little ones love ... See More Kayla Pace· June 20, 2017We came to the farm this past weekend for our friends wedding and it was incredible! Bob was so friendly and made everyone feel welcome and at home on his property! And we got to hold some wallabies which was definitely a highlight of the weekend!Tracey Hayes Schaefer· August 13, 2017Bob is a kindred spirit who shares his farm as an educationa l experiencefor children. He shares so much knowledge and experience. We loved the wallabys, meeting Mu, fossil hunting and fishing. It was a wonderful hands-on experience that I would highly recommend to any children's program. Kerra Herman Spaeth· June 10, 2017Bob and his family are extremely kind and knowledgea ble. My daughter and I felt welcomed and learned a lot during the open house!Lori Y. Smith· June 10, 2017We had such a wonderful time, everyone was so nice, and friendly.. On behalf of my son and I, we sincerely \"\"thank you\"\" and are planning on coming back soon." }, { "docid": "D1127307#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0005287/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Donny Osmond Biography Showing all 29 items Jump to: Overview (3) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (1) | Trivia (17) | Personal Quotes (7)Overview (3)Born December 9, 1957 in Ogden, Utah, USABirth Name Donald Clark Osmond Height 5' 9\"\" (1.75 m)Mini Bio (1)Donald Clark \"\"Donny\"\" Osmond was born December 9, 1957 in Ogden, Utah, to Olive Osmond (née Davis) and George Osmond on . He was the seventh of eight brothers and has one sister. When Donny was young, his family went to see Lawrence Welk in California. They were unable to meet with him so they decided to take a vacation to Disneyland. This is where Donny's older brothers Wayne Osmond, Alan Osmond, Merrill Osmond and Jay Osmond were discovered by Walt Disney. They performed at Disneyland and were soon asked to perform on The Andy Williams Show (1962). They performed on the show for nine years, with Donny joining the show at age six. After their run on the show was up, the brothers spent two years trying to make it big before Mike Curb and Rick Hall found \"\"One Bad Apple\"\", the song originally chosen for The Jacksons (then known as The Jackson Five), but was instead recorded by the Osmonds and made them famous. For the next several years, Donny traveled all over the world with his brothers, performing for fans such songs as \"\"Puppy Love\"\", \"\"Crazy Horses\"\", \"\"Go Away Lttle Girl\"\", \"\"Down By the Lazy River\"\" and \"\"Twelfth of Never\"\". In 1974, Donny's sister, Marie Osmond, started performing with the brothers and Donny recorded duets with her." }, { "docid": "D1655452#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1324749/Sound-Of-Music-reunion-Liesl-tells-Oprah-I-crush-Captain-von-Trapp.html\n'I had a crush on Captain von Trapp,' admits the actress who played his daughter Liesl as The Sound Of Music cast reunite on Oprah", "text": "\"'I had a crush on Captain von Trapp,' admits the actress who played his daughter Liesl as The Sound Of Music cast reunite on Oprah By Sara Nathan and Liz Thomas Updated: 05:45 EDT, 29 October 201030View comments The actress who played Liesl in The Sound Of Music admitted she had a crush on Christopher Plummer, who starred as her on-screen father Captain von Trapp, as the cast reunited for the first time in 45 years. In a broadcast of The Oprah Winfrey Show, the 80 year-old Plummer joined Julie Andrews and the seven actors who played the children in the beloved 1965 Oscar-winning film for a session of reminiscing. Charmian Carr, famous for her character's Sixteen Going on Seventeen duet with Maria, recalled how she fell for the actor during the nine-month film shoot. All grown-up: Oprah Winfrey joins Christopher Plummer, Julie Andrews and the rest of the cast of The Sound Of Music Classic: (L-R) Kym Karath (Gretl), Debbie Turner (Marta), Angela Cartwright (Brigitta), Duane Chase (Kurt), Heather Menzies (Louisa), Nicholas Hammond (Friedrich), Charmian Carr (Liesl), Dame Julie (Maria) and Plummer (Captain Von Trapp)'I had a huge crush on him,' the actress, who was 21 at the time, told the chat show host. ' He was so perfect, and he spoke with this perfect British accent. ' Plummer was married his second wife, journalist Patricia Lewis, at the time. He currently lives with his third wife, British dancer and actress Elaine Regina Taylor, in Connecticut. Carr, 67, says he took her along to a few Austrian bars during filming. ' Did you learn anything from [Plummer],' Winfrey asked her. ' Yes, I learned how to drink,' she replied." }, { "docid": "D2374363#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/books/article-2511371/Duke-Ellington--swing-punch--DUKE-THE-LIFE-OF-DUKE-ELLINGTON-BY-TERRY-TEACHOUT.html\nDuke Ellington - now he could swing a punch!", "text": "Duke Ellington - now he could swing a punch!DUKE: THE LIFE OF DUKE ELLINGTON BY TERRY TEACHOUT (The Robson Press £25)By David Bradbury Published: 14:06 EDT, 21 November 2013 | Updated: 06:03 EDT, 22 November 2013Quite the charmer: Duke Ellington with one of his admirers To the thousands who enjoyed numbers like Satin Doll, Mood Indigo and Sophisticated Lady, he was the languid maestro who used the royal “we” when he assured his audiences that “We do love you madly.” Yet behind the elegance and brilliant musicianship of Duke Ellington there was an enigma. Before his half-century career as pianist, bandleader and composer, Edward Kenned Ellington had already been nicknamed Duke as a boy in Washington, D. C. -- his school friends irresistibly prompted by his patrician manners and the name’s similarity with the Duke of Wellington’s. Brought up in the capital’s African-American middle class, he took as a role model his father, a butler who sometimes helped out at the White House, and a practised charmer. Duke recalled his father’s compliment to any attractive woman: ‘Gee, you make that hat look pretty,’ he would say.12,000: The number of mourners at Duke Ellington's funeral Duke himself was married at 19, to his high-school sweetheart, Edna, who was pregnant with their son. They parted just after Edna discovered that Duke had a girlfriend, picked up a razor and slashed his left cheek, leaving a scar he carried for the rest of his life. In his entertaining new biography, which tells Ellington’s story in detail without the distraction of technicalities, Terry Teachout examines the evidence for several young women who might have been the girl. Most intriguing of the candidates is Fredi Washington, a beautiful young actress who later appeared in Hollywood movies with such stars as Claudette Colbert and Paul Robeson. She appeared opposite Duke in a short film about a struggling bandleader, and not long afterwards Duke hired a young trombonist, Lawrence Brown, who married her but feared Duke would steal her back. Brown nevertheless spent a total of more than 25 years in the band until a backstage fist-fight in which Ellington knocked out his two front teeth." } ]
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age of learning
[ { "docid": "D2393375#0", "title": "https://www.glassdoor.com/Overview/Working-at-Age-of-Learning-EI_IE414987.11,26.htm\nAge of Learning", "text": "\"Age of Learning Overview Website www.ageoflearning.com Headquarters Glendale, CA Size 501 to 1000 employees Founded 2007 Type Company - Private Industry K-12 Education Revenue $100 to $500 million (USD) per year Age of Learning is a leading education technology company based in Los Angeles. In our work, we blend education best practices, innovative technology, and insightful creativity to bring learning to life for children across the U. S. and around the ... Read more Mission: Reflecting our mission to help every child learn, Age of Learning’s Education Access Initiatives offer the full award-winning ABCmouse.com curriculum at no cost to millions of children through community institutions, including schools, libraries, community centers ... Read more Company Updates Age of Learning19 hours agohttp://glassdoor.com/slink.htm?key=v Qzgn Tencent and education startup Age of Learning bring popular English-learning app ABCmouse to China Tencent is teaming up with Los Angeles-based education company Age of Learning to launch an English education program for kids in China. ABCmouse, Age of Learning's flagship product, has been localized and will be available as a website and an i OS and Android app in China, with Tencent handling product development, marketing, sales and customer support. Like ( 0)Age of Learning62 days agohttp://glassdoor.com/slink.htm?key=v Q7P2Age of Learning Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:58Like ( 1)See All See All Age of Learning – Why Work For Us? What We Do Engineering Initiatives Age of Learning is a leading education technology innovator and producer of the multi-award-winning ABCmouse.com Early Learning Academy, serving millions of children. Based in Los Angeles, the company blends education best practices, innovative technology, and insightful creativity to bring learning to life for children across the U. S. and around the world. Recognized as the No. 1 digital learning resource for children ages 2–7, ABCmouse is regularly ranked as the leading children's learning i Pad, i Phone, and Android app in both the Kids and Education categories. Age of Learning is soon expanding the ABCmouse curriculum to serve higher grade levels, as well as to meet the education needs of children around the world, including teaching English as a second language." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2887688#0", "title": "http://alpha.fdu.edu/psychology/age_vs_grade_based_scores.htm\n.", "text": "\"AGE vs GRADE Based scores A question has come up about how to test kids who have been retained. On the Woodcock, do we score them by age, or by grade?? It would seem to me that they should be scored by grade, since it would not be fair to score them with their peers in a higher grade since they have not been exposed to the material or subject matter at the higher grade level. Let me know. Thanks! Kim In my experience with younger kids, there is little statistical difference in the standard scores when scoring by age or by grade in the case of retention. I typically will score a retention case both ways on the scoring program and then compare them. They tend to meet the discrepancy either way. This may be different with older kids, but if they are run through the computer both ways, the examiner will be able to make very clear judgments regarding what is instructionally related and what is learner related. Subject: RE: Grade/Age Equivalents You are most correct in that many different interpretations of age/grade equivalents are made and most of them are WRONG." }, { "docid": "D2220239#0", "title": "http://radar.oreilly.com/2014/01/should-you-start-programming-with-a-procedural-language.html\nShould You Start Programming with a Procedural Language?", "text": "\"Should You Start Programming with a Procedural Language? Why trading procedural programming for functional is like learning to ride a unicycleby Brian Mac Donald | January 8, 2014A few weeks ago, I invited readers to consider which is the best programming language to learn first. I made my own recommendation, and people had a good discussion about it in the comments. If you’ve been looking around at different languages, you’ve probably heard about different programming styles, or paradigms, that languages fall into. The terminology can get confusing, and isn’t at all obvious if you’re new to programming. To confuse the matter even more, the various languages don’t often fall strictly into one paradigm, and the paradigms themselves sometimes shift and overlap. To keep things simple, though, I’ll introduce the three most commonly discussed paradigms: procedural, functional, and object-oriented. If you just want to be told what to do, read this first. Order and Control: Procedural Programming Procedural programming, also called imperative programming, features an orderly flow of control through the program, starting at the top and continuing through the end. When you need to carry out a discrete task, especially one that might be carried out multiple times, you pass the control to a function, which does a specific set of actions, and then returns a value." }, { "docid": "D1163095#0", "title": "http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_8520000/newsid_8525900/8525930.stm\n.", "text": "\"Should young kids be taught to drive? Thousands of children as young as 11 are learning to drive at specialist training centres across the country. The idea is to help young drivers be safer on the roads when they're old enough to get a licence. Police and safety groups aren't convinced it's a good idea, but what do you think? Is 11 or 12 too early to learn driving skills? Is there any point, when you can't legally drive on public roads until you're 17? Have you any experience of life behind the wheel? Maybe you're into karting, or live on a farm and use a tractor already? Your comments\"\"Kids as young as 11 and 12 don't need to know how to drive. If they're really that eager then a parent could drive around town teaching them how to use different controls." }, { "docid": "D231651#0", "title": "https://www.amoils.com/age-spots.html\nNatural Formula for Age Spots & Dark Spots", "text": "Natural Formula for Age Spots & Dark Spots Diminish & Fade the Appearance of Age Spots and Dark Spots Naturally*Hover to zoom H-Age Spots Formula4.6 out of 5 ( 33 Reviews) | Add a Review Your Price: $32.95Upgrade Now and Save!Select 33ml to see discount Size11ml 33ml Add to Cart Ships Today! When you order before 5pm ETStart reducing the look of dark spots and age spots*All natural. Formulated using pure plant extracts*Manufactured in the USA*Verified Reviews4.6 out of 5484 reviews in 12 months My skin is looking so much clearer after using this product for about 4 weeks. I love that it is natural and will keep at it. Thank you. * Mandy W Portland ORNext Review* Individual results may vary. Details Information FAQ's Fade Dark Spots Naturally With H-Age Spots Formula There are many age spot creams, dark spots serums and liver spot treatments available today. Many contain potentially harmful additives and chemicals. Using a natural formula for dark spots is a more gentle and safe alternative for your skin. There are no chemicals or synthetic substances in our natural formula. *" }, { "docid": "D209833#0", "title": "http://www.pianofundamentals.com/book/en/1.III.18.3\n [1.III.18.3] Beginners: Age 0 to 65+", "text": "\" [1. III.18.3] Beginners: Age 0 to 65+Many parents ask: \"\"At what age can our children start piano? \"\", while older beginners ask: \"\"Am I too old to learn piano? How proficient can I expect to be? How long will it take?\"\" We are increasingly beginning to recognize that what we had attributed to \"\"talent\"\" was in reality a result of our education. This relatively recent \"\"discovery\"\" is radically changing the landscape of piano pedagogy. Therefore, we can legitimately question whether talent is such an important factor in how quickly you can learn to play. So then, what IS an important factor? Age is one, because learning piano is a process of developing nerve cells, especially in the brain." }, { "docid": "D1140297#0", "title": "https://rochesterymca.org/child-care/\nChild Care", "text": "Child Care Early Childhood Education School Age Programs Child Care and Youth Development Programs We have a wide range of full and partial day Child Care and youth development programs are offered by the YMCA for children ages 6 weeks old through 12 years old. These program options include full day Child Care, preschool enrichment classes, partial day preschool, universal pre-kindergarten, youth sports, kindergarten wrap around, before and afterschool programs, and activities during school breaks. With so many demands on today’s families and the increased focus on early brain development, families need all the support they can get to nurture the potential of youth. That’s why Child Care and early learning programs at the Y focus on holistically nurturing child development by providing a safe and healthy place to learn foundational skills, develop healthy, trusting relationships and build self-reliance through the Y values of caring, honesty, respect and responsibility. Free Membership Benefit: Child Watch The Nurturing leaders of tomorrow Creating Safe and Healthy Environments Nurturing Child Development Building Foundational Skills Learning Positive Values EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATIONEnsuring A Brighter Future. Available for ages 6 weeks through 5 years Full Day Child Care Centers Ages 6 weeks-5 years old Our four locations provide safe, supportive environments where children can learn through play and engagement. Our nurturing staff members provide attentive care and encouragement for young children. A strong focus is placed on skill-building and healthy habits, to create lasting positive behaviors, peer relationships, and instill a love of learning. Enroll in full-time Child Care and receive a complimentary YMCA passport membership for your family! Locations Infant and Toddler Care Ages 6 weeks-18 months The infant program focuses on sense of self development and establishing some independence in being away from family members for a period of time." }, { "docid": "D2722084#0", "title": "http://sites.google.com/site/tourosgottesman/theories-of-early-childhood\nTheories of Early Childhood: Maria Montessori, Erik Erikson, Jean Piaget, and Lev Vygotsky", "text": "\"Montessori: Maria Montessori was born in Italy in 1870. In her work at the University of Rome's psychiatric clinic, Dr. Montessori developed an interest in the treatment of children and for several years wrote and spoke on their behalf. At age twenty-eight, she became the director of a school for men tally-disabled children. After two years under her guidance, these children, who formerly had been considered uneducable, took a school examination along with normal children and passed successfully. Educators called Dr. Montessori a miracle worker. What was her response? If mentally disabled children could be brought to the level of normal children, Dr. Montessori wanted to study the potential of \"\"normal\"\" children. She went back to school to study anthropology and psychology and finally, in 1907, was asked to take charge of fifty children from the dirty, desolate streets of the San Lorenz slum in the city of Rome. Motessoris Idea of conducive Learning: Multi -aged Grouping, based on Periods of Development: Children are grouped in three or six-year spans and have the same teacher for this period. The first group is called the \"\"Nido\"\" and consists of children in necessary daycare for working parents." }, { "docid": "D3214290#0", "title": "https://www.professorjackrichards.com/the-role-of-age-in-second-language-learning/\nThe role of age in second language learning", "text": "\"The role of age in second language learning Question: Submitted from Iran What is the role of age in second or foreign language learning? Dr Richards responds: It is a common observation that children seem to learn new languages relatively easily, while older learners, particularly adults, are often not so successful. Nevertheless, there is also evidence that adults have the advantage in several important areas, such as those involving cognitive skills, making them more adept, for example, at learner autonomy. In terms of children’s apparent success, a reason that was offered in the 1970s was that there was a critical period for second language learning (before puberty), and that once learners had passed this period, changes in the brain and in cognitive processes made language learning more difficult. This was the critical-period hypothesis that led some educationists to argue for an earlier start for second and foreign language instruction, in order to capitalize on the special language-learning capacities of young learners. Unfortunately, the considerable amount of research devoted to this issue has not confirmed the theory that younger equals better language learner. It is true that there are some aspects of language learning (such as pronunciation) where younger learners appear to have an advantage; learners who start learning at an older age often retain a ‘foreign accent’ in their English, which is not the case with young learners. However, there are many factors, aside from age-related ability, that account for the apparent ease with which young children often appear to ‘pick up’ a new language relatively easily. In the case of naturalistic language learning, young learners are typically highly motivated to do so; they receive large amounts of input geared to their level of learning, as well as copious amounts of practice. They also receive rewards and benefits for their efforts, since learning the new language is the key to peer acceptance and to the satisfaction of basic needs." }, { "docid": "D416744#0", "title": "http://centralplainseye.com/faq.php\nFrequently Asked Questions (FAQ)", "text": "\"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)At Central Plains Eye MDs, we believe in giving each patient and caregiver the knowledge they need to comfortably proceed with treatment. Below you'll find a list of common questions. Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)Diabetic Retinopathy Glaucoma Lattice Degeneration Of The Retina Macular Hole Macular Pucker Posterior Vitreous Detachment (Pvd)Retinal Detachment Retinal Tear With Vitreous Hemorrhage Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)What is Age-Related Macular Degeneration Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is a general term for deterioration of the eye's macula due to aging. Learn More What Causes Macular Degeneration? Deterioration of normal body mechanisms due to aging allows for formation of deposits called drusen under the retina and, in some cases, growth of abnormal blood vessels that can leak and/or bleed. Learn More What Are the Symptoms of Macular Degeneration? Distorted reading vision Need for increasingly bright light to see up close Colors appear less vivid or bright and may differ between eyes Blank, blurry, or grey spots in central vision Lines that should be straight appear bent, crooked or irregular Object sizes appear different for each eye Learn More Who is at Risk for Macular Degeneration? Recently, much new information on macular degeneration has been discovered. Genetic changes (predisposition) and age, both unavoidable, remain key risk factors. Learn More How is Macular Degeneration Diagnosed?" }, { "docid": "D1633528#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/when-will-my-preemie-learn-to-sit-up-2748599\nWhen Will My Preemie Learn to Sit Up?", "text": "\"Babies Preemies When Will My Preemie Learn to Sit Up? By Cheryl Bird, RN | Reviewed by Joel Forman, MDUpdated April 16, 2017Share Pin Email Print Mikolette / Getty Images Many parents worry that their preemies aren't meeting developmental milestones on time. Remember that charts of developmental milestones are general guidelines that give parents an idea of about when their children will learn new skills. There is a wide range of ages at which children will meet new milestones, whether they were born early or on time. If your preemie is now a healthy baby who had a smooth NICU course and no serious long-term effects of prematurity, he should learn to sit up according to normal developmental milestones for his corrected age: By 6 to 9 Months: By the time preemies reach 9 months corrected age, they should be able to sit up without support from pillows or a parent. By 10 to 12 Months: By 12 months corrected age, preemies should be able to play with a toy with both hands while sitting up without support. Remember to use corrected age when comparing preemies to a chart of developmental milestones. Corrected age is the age your baby would be if he was born at term. If your baby is 8 months old but was born 2 months early, his corrected age would be 6 months old. Why Do Some Preemies Learn to Sit Later Than Others?" }, { "docid": "D2567045#0", "title": "https://www.life360.com/blog/kindergarten-starting-age/\nShould Your Child Start Kindergarten at Age 6?", "text": "\"Should Your Child Start Kindergarten at Age 6? The debate continues: when should my son/daughter start kindergarten? A long piece from the New York Times weighs in on both sides of the argument. Being the youngest kid in class often has a negative effect on a child’s performance and behavior. Kids age 5 are more likely to struggle to keep up. It’s not a sure thing, but it’s a trend. On the other hand, no matter how you cut it, someone is always going to be the youngest kid in class. Parents who hold their children back say they’re worried about their emotional development. But the risk is also inverted. A six-year-old might be bored and restless in a class for 5-year-olds." }, { "docid": "D100116#0", "title": "https://www.debragga.com/dry-aged-beef.html\nDry Aged Beef", "text": "\"Home / Dry Aged Beef Dry Aged Beef True DRY AGED BEEF is uncommon. It is expensive to produce, where the moisture in meat evaporates and the flesh concentrates over a period of time under the right conditions, and most butchers do not dry age beef because of that. Dry aging concentrates and develops the ultimate flavor of beef. De Bragga’s DRY AGED Hand Select is dry aged for 30 days +, our Prime is dry aged 45 days+, and we wait until the beef is just right before removing the crusted outer layer and butchering it for you. We know how to do it - we've been dry aging beef for almost a century. Sort By Set Descending Direction1-32 of 34Show1 2 Next Dry Aged Naturally Raised Niman Ranch Prime Frenched Rib Chops$189.954 Review (s) | Add Your Review USDA PRIME is considered America’s best beef, and when it’s naturally raised – with no hormones or antibiotics ever – then that’s the best of all. When properly dry aged for 30 days or more, the resulting flavor and tenderness is fantastic! When a rib chop is cut from the 109 RIB, the meat benefits from being on the bone, and the eating is superlative. Learn More Add to Cart DRY AGED PRIME RIBEYE STEAKS (4 Per Pack)$225.00The Quintessential Delmonico Steak. Dry Aging concentrates the flavor and further tenderizes this US Prime Ribeye beef for an exceptionally rich flavor and an extraordinary buttery texture." }, { "docid": "D2850071#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_the_Third_Age\nUniversity of the Third Age", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The University of the Third Age is an international movement whose aims are the education and stimulation of mainly retired members of the community—those in their third 'age' of life. It is commonly referred to as U3A. There is no universally accepted model for the U3A. Its original conception in France as an extramural university activity was significantly modified in the United Kingdom where it was recognized that most people of retirement age have something to contribute and the emphasis has been on sharing, without formal links to traditional universities. Many English-speaking countries have followed this geragogic model, whereas continental European countries have mostly followed the French model. A British U3A website says about \"\"The Third Age\"\" membership eligibility: \"\"U3A membership is not related to a specific age but to a period in one’s life (the third age) after the second age of full-time employment and parental responsibility. Anybody in their third age can join U3A and this includes people who are working part-time. There is no lower age for membership.\"\" [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 France1.2 UK and Commonwealth1.3 Central and Eastern Europe1.4 Australia2 Virtual University of the Third Age3 Courses4 Newsletter5 Bibliography6 References7 External links History [ edit]France [ edit]U3A started in France at the Faculty of Social Sciences in Toulouse in 1973. It was started by Prof. Pierre Vellas. In France, each Third Age University group is mostly associated with a local university." }, { "docid": "D1533270#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/when-will-my-preemie-learn-to-talk-2748600\nWhen Will My Preemie Learn to Talk?", "text": "\"Babies Preemies When Will My Preemie Learn to Talk? Preemies learn to talk a little later than full term babies By Cheryl Bird, RN | Reviewed by Joel Forman, MDUpdated March 20, 2017Share Pin Email Print Getty Images/Elysee Shen Learning to talk is a complex milestone that's affected by many factors. Even term babies learn to talk at different ages. The range of what's \"\"normal\"\" or \"\"expected\"\" is very broad. In general, parents can expect preemies to learn to talk according to normal developmental guidelines for their corrected age, or the age they would be if born at term: By 6 to 9 Months: By the time a preemie reaches 9 months corrected age, he should respond to his name and turn toward a new sound. He should also have begun babbling, making sounds such as \"\"bababababa\"\" that combine consonants and vowels. By 10 to 12 Months: By 12 months corrected age, preemies should be able to call a parent by saying \"\"mama\"\" or \"\"dada.\"\" They should also be able to carry out simple requests (like waving). By 13 to 18 Months: By 18 months corrected age, preemies are really learning to talk. They should be able to say 4 to 10 words and should babble in long \"\"sentences\"\" that sound like conversation." }, { "docid": "D391126#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/methods-of-measuring-intelligence-interpreting-an-iq-scores-score-range.html\nMethods of Measuring Intelligence: Interpreting IQ Scores & Score Range", "text": "\"Video Quiz Course Watch short & fun videos Start Your Free Trial Today {\"\"error\"\":true,\"\"iframe\"\":true}Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 175K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Intelligence Testing and Types History of Intelligence Testing in Psychology Mental Age: Definition & Explanation What is IQ? - Tests & Definition Lesson Transcript Instructor: Wind Goodfriend You've probably heard of 'IQ,' but do you really know what it means? This lesson covers the history and theory behind the famous idea of an intelligence quotient (including the inventor of IQ, Alfred Binet), and will help you learn how to understand and interpret IQ scores. What is IQ? Imagine you're a ten-year-old child who lives on a farm in France during the turn of the century, around the year 1904. You're having trouble in school, learning how to spell all those French words and how to read books like Candide. But why are you struggling? Is it because you are low in intelligence? Or is it simply because you are from a poor family who doesn't have the same resources as a rich family? Maybe you are very intelligent, but your problems in school are due to pragmatic issues such as a lack of books in your house." }, { "docid": "D2639746#0", "title": "http://bens-abc.com/learning-timeline.htm\nReading Development Timeline", "text": "Reading Development Timeline Learning is a cumulative process. Children cannot learn to speak without learning to understand. Without learning to speak, children cannot learn the alphabet. Without knowing the letters of the alphabet, children cannot use them to form words, etc. This means that children start their developmental process towards reading from the earliest age. The foundation of their literacy skills starts with their cognitive and speech development. Everything else follows from there. All children are different and develop at their own pace. The parents play a crucial role in this development by giving the child the opportunity to advance when she is ready. If the child is not ready to learn the alphabet, then she will not learn the alphabet." }, { "docid": "D1007783#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/there-is-no-age-bar-for-learning-page1.html\n\"\"\"There Is No Age Bar For Learning\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"There Is No Age Bar For Learning Each and every human is born with a right to be educated irrespective of his or her age. study is a thing which can be done without no age limit independently. for example children have the right to go to school and there is another programme for adults to recieve education, ie adult education. being free and educated is no bad. so acknowledge the locals to encourage their children to go to school and any illeterate adult to receieve proper education so that we can advance to a better economy. In... Education, Educational psychology, History of education 1271 Words | 3 Pages Open Document Age and Language Learning Age and Language Learning The Relationship between Age and Language Learning What is the relationship between age and language learning ? There are many prejudices, myths, misunderstandings and misconceptions about the abilities or inabilities of the language learners of different ages. There are manyquestion about this where nobody has an exact answer for it. • Do children learn language quicker than adults ? • Is it impossible for adults to achieve fluency in any additional language... Foreign language, Language, Language acquisition 1565 Words | 5 Pages Open Document The Age of Learning Language The Age of Learning Language When a Human is born it is one of the most helpless creatures on Earth." }, { "docid": "D1838531#0", "title": "http://www.visapro.com/green-cards.asp\nGreen Cards", "text": "Green Cards11 Ways To Get A Green Card!The United States offers several ways to become a Permanent Resident (Green Card holder). A Green Card allows you to live and work permanently in the U. S. Below is a list of the various ways that you may qualify for a Green Card. Choose the appropriate category and click Learn More. AFamily Based Immigration1. Relatives of U. S. Citizensa. Spouseb. Unmarried child (under the age of 21)c. Unmarried stepchild (under the age of 21)d. Adopted child (under the age of 18) ore. Parent or stepparent Learn More >>f." }, { "docid": "D2531734#0", "title": "http://klaasbil.home.xs4all.nl/agelearn.htm\n.", "text": "\"Every unicyclist probably gets asked many times \"\"How long does it take to learn riding?\"\" The shortest correct answer is \"\"It depends\"\". Age is often being thought of as a prime discriminating factor. But now we know more... In March 2003 someone posting in rec.sport.unicycling by the handle of \"\"wobbling bear\"\" suggested that we should study how the learning time depended on age. I took up this suggestion and posted a poll. Initially I asked people to supply: A. age they started learning; B. number of hours spent before they could ride 50 metres; C. male or female There was a massive response: in about a week I collected data from 66 people. Mostly via the newsgroup, some by e-mail, private message or IRL communication. Many people volunteered additional data, notably: D. how many calender days it took to learn (57 entries); E. what sort of instruction they had, if any (21 entries); F. wheel size they learned on (35 entries). These additional data were quite welcome. The reason I asked for only the bare essentials (A, B and C) was that I didn't want to shy people away from responding." }, { "docid": "D92361#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_motor_skill\nGross motor skill", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article may need to be rewritten entirely to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. You can help. The discussion page may contain suggestions. ( May 2012)This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Gross motor skills are the abilities usually acquired during adulthood and older age as part of a child's motor learning. By the time they reach two years of age, almost all children are able to stand up, walk and run, walk up stairs, etc. These skills are built upon, improved and better controlled throughout early childhood, and continue in refinement throughout most of the individual's years of development into adulthood. These gross movements come from large muscle groups and whole body movement." } ]
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age of legal adult in missouri
[ { "docid": "D563803#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/missouri-law/missouri-legal-ages-laws.html\nMissouri Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Missouri Legal Ages Laws State Legal Age Laws: Overview Those who are 18 and older are considered adults in the eyes of the law, but many states also set age limits for minors with respect to certain legal obligations and privileges. For instance, minors in most states may consent to certain medical treatments or petition the court for emancipation from one's parents. In general, state laws identify certain legal processes that minors may encounter and have made exceptions to accommodate them. Summary of Missouri Legal Age Laws Missouri statute does not specify age limits below the age of majority (18), but it does offer some limited exceptions for minors. For instance, a minor may consent to medical treatment if married or if the treatment is for pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, or substance abuse. Additionally, a married minor (if the spouse is 18 or older) may be included in the joint ownership of real estate. The state does not have a formal procedure for the emancipation of minors, in which a minor is declared an \"\"adult\"\" in the eyes of the law (and thus eligible for all of the privileges and responsibilities of adulthood). But Missouri does allow for the emancipation of minors by court order in some limited circumstances, which include: Express parental consent (waiving parental rights)Implied parental consent (minor is already living apart from parents and supporting him or herself)Significant change in status (this may include military enlistment or marriage)Learn more about Missouri's legal age laws in the following table and corresponding links to related topics. See Find Law's Emancipation of Minors section for additional articles. Age of Majority 18 (common law)Eligibility for Emancipation If married, minor may convey or encumber real estate if spouse is of age ( §442.040)Contracts by Minors May be ratified after 18 ( §431.060 ); for real property, may be disaffirmed within 2 years ( §442.080)Minors' Ability to Sue By guardian, next friend, or court appointed (CR §52.02)Minors' Consent to Medical Treatment Minor may consent if: married; treatment is for pregnancy, excluding abortion; venereal disease, drug or substance abuse Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means." } ]
[ { "docid": "D946110#0", "title": "http://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/blogs/stateline/2013/08/30/children-as-young-as-10-can-do-farm-work-in-some-states\nChildren as Young as 10 Can Do Farm Work in Some States", "text": "Ten-year-old Jacob Mosbacher drives a tractor through a bean field on his grandparents' property near Fults, Ill. The Obama administration dropped proposals to limit farm work by children as young as Jacob. ( AP) (Updated 9/24/2013 to clarify that Roybal-Allard's bill would limit farm work to children 14 or older)In most states, a girl or boy as young as 12 could work long hours in the broiling summer sun picking the fruits and vegetables for your Labor Day picnic—and it's legal. Federal child labor laws set a minimum work age of 16 for most occupations, but the laws exempt minors who work in the agriculture and entertainment industries. Unless states pass their own rules, children who are 12 can work seven days a week outside of school hours picking fruits and vegetables. Age, hour, overtime and minimum wage provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act that protect young workers in other fields don't apply. Seventeen states have exempted farm work from most or all their child labor laws —Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, West Virginia and Wyoming. Others have set higher age minimums for work during school hours: California, Hawaii, Washington and Wisconsin require someone to be 18 to work on a farm during school hours. A dozen states set 14 as the minimum wage for farm work outside of school hours—Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Iowa, Missouri, New York, Ohio, South Carolina, Virginia and Washington. There are exceptions. Washington allows 12-year-olds to hand-harvest berries, bulbs, cucumbers and spinach when they're not in school." }, { "docid": "D2999304#0", "title": "http://info.legalzoom.com/missouri-statute-guardianship-21141.html\nMissouri Statute on Guardianship", "text": "\"A legal guardian's relationship to a ward, who can be a minor or a disabled or incapacitated adult, is analogous to a parent's relationship to his child, with similar authority and responsibility. A proposed guardian must petition the probate division of the Missouri Circuit Court for a court order appointing him as guardian. Guardians for Minor Children A court will appoint a guardian for a minor only if his parents are dead, have had their parental rights terminated by the juvenile court, or are unable or unwilling to care for him. When appointing a guardian, the court is required by law to give first priority to the person nominated in the will of the minor's last surviving parent, if any, or the person nominated by the minor if he is at least 14. If these nominees do not exist or are unfit to serve, or if the appointment would not be in the minor's best interests, the court may appoint another person as guardian. Protect your loved ones. Start My Estate Plan Guardians for Adults A guardian may be appointed for an adult only if he is physically or mentally incapacitated to the extent that he cannot provide for his own needs. Incapacity must be established by a written report issued by the adult's treating physician, or by an independent medical evaluation ordered by the court. The Missouri Probate Code requires the court to give consideration to a person nominated by the adult's agent under a valid power of attorney and, if the adult is mentally competent, any able and willing person he nominates himself. It must also consider his close adult relatives." }, { "docid": "D1950252#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_status_of_cartoon_pornography_depicting_minors\nLegal status of drawn pornography depicting minors", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Legal status of cartoon pornography depicting minors)navigation search Main article: Legality of child pornography The legal status of drawn pornography depicting minors varies from country to country and concerns simulated pornography and child pornography. Some analysts have argued whether cartoon pornography depicting minors is a \"\" victimless crime \"\". [ 1] [2] Laws have been enacted to criminalize \"\"obscene images of children, no matter how they are made\"\", for inciting abuse. An argument is the claim that obscene fictional images portray children as sex objects, thereby contributing to child sexual abuse. This argument has been disputed by the fact that there is no scientific basis for that connection as of 1999, [3] and that restricting sexual expression in drawings or animated games and videos might actually increase the rate of sexual crime by eliminating an outlet for desires that could motivate crime. [ 4] [5]Currently, countries that have made it illegal to possess (as well as create and distribute) sexual images of fictional characters who are described as or appear to be under eighteen years old include Australia, Canada, the Philippines, South Africa, South Korea and the United Kingdom. [ 6] [7] At the upper edge, this encapsulates pornographic depictions of even seventeen-year-olds together, or adults where the predominant impression conveyed is of a person under the age of 18 (such as small-breasted women). Contents [ hide ]1 Australia2 Brazil3 Canada3.1 2011 tourist case3.2 2015 Nova Scotia case4 Finland5 France6 Italy7 Japan8 Netherlands9 New Zealand10 Norway11 Poland12 South Africa13 Spain14 Sweden15 United Kingdom15.1 History16 United States16.1 18 USC 1466A16.1.1 2005 Virginia case16.1.2 2008 Iowa case16.1.3 2010 Idaho case16.1.4 2011 Maine case16.1.5 2012 Missouri case17 See also18 References Australia [ edit]Main article: Child pornography laws in Australia All sexualised depictions of children under the age of 18 (or who appear to be under that age [ citation needed]) are illegal in Australia, and there is a \"\"zero-tolerance\"\" policy in place. [ 8]In December 2008, a man from Sydney was convicted of possessing child pornography after sexually explicit pictures of children characters from The Simpsons were found on his computer. The NSW Supreme Court upheld a Local Court decision that the animated Simpsons characters \"\"depicted\"\", and thus \"\"could be considered\"\", real people. [" }, { "docid": "D1294747#0", "title": "http://children-laws.laws.com/juvenile\nJuvenile", "text": "\"Juvenile Share What is a Juvenile? In law, a juvenile is an individual under the age of majority. In the United States, the age will depend on the particular jurisdiction and application, but is typically 18 in most places—the federal government declares that the official age of majority is 18; however, a state may implement a different age, which may supersede the federal level. Furthermore the context may alter the term of a juvenile; for instance, in the United States the legal drinking age is 21, therefore implying that anyone below this age is a minor or juvenile. In Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts, Louisiana, Michigan, Missouri, South Carolina and Texas, a juvenile is legally defined as any individual under the age of 17. In the majority of other states, a juvenile will be legally regarded as any individual under the age of 18. The distinction between a juvenile and an adult is met with numerous differences in regards to prosecution efforts. Under the label of juvenile, any individual charged with a crime or infraction--who is under the age of majority--will be tried in a juvenile court. This specialized court system is attached with a number of unique provisions. For example, in some jurisdictions, a parent or guardian of the minor must be present during police questioning." }, { "docid": "D692043#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071022182130AAZdBCM\nAt what age are your parents no longer responsible for you?", "text": "Politics & Government Law & Ethics At what age are your parents no longer responsible for you?at 18 you're a legal adult who is responsible for your own decisions and life, or so I thought. My dad said that's not true until I'm 21 and until that age, he could even call out the authorities to find where I'm at if I move out. Is this true? It sounds like an excruciatingly long time to wait...show more Follow 32 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: 18 years old, you can move out or do what you want. But that may not be in your best interest if your parents want to help you with school expenses, etc. Really ? · 1 decade ago1 2 Comment Once you turn 18 you can pretty much go any where you want, so you can move. You are considered an adult, but about the only thing that you really can not do is drink alcohol until your 21. Unless the laws state other wise. But you are not accountable to your parents any longer." }, { "docid": "D3183067#0", "title": "http://www.infobarrel.com/What_Is_the_Legal_Age_to_Lease_a_Car\nWhat Is the Legal Age to Lease a Car?", "text": "\"Info Barrel > Auto > Cars What Is the Legal Age to Lease a Car? By Donna Cosmato Dec 6, 20110 Shares 0 0 0 0What is the legal age to lease a car? Most states and countries use a guideline called the age of majority. Or, in other words, the age when someone is considered an adult and capable of signing a legal contract for goods and services, like a car lease. The specific age is determined by individual states or countries and may vary from location to location. Let’s examine the laws of the United States, Canada and the European Union to see what their age requirements are for leasing a car. Credit: Thomas doerfer, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: Mercedes-Benz_W246_IAA_2011. JPGUnited States Age of Majorityf you’re hoping 18 is the magic age for adulthood in the United States, you would be mostly right because 40 of the states consider 18-year olds to be adults of legal age to lease a car. In Missouri, however, individuals must be 21. In Utah, Ohio, Wisconsin and Nevada, you must be eighteen or be a high school graduate, whichever happens first." }, { "docid": "D1669523#0", "title": "https://gf.nd.gov/regulations/deer\nDeer Hunting Guide", "text": "The information below is from the 2017 season. This page will be updated after the 2018 proclamation has been signed. This guide is provided for informational purposes and is not intended as a complete listing of regulations. For more specific information on regulations and laws, see the season proclamation or for North Dakota state laws go to http://www.legis.nd.gov/cencode/T20-1.html.2017 Deer Hunting Guide2017 Deer Hunting Proclamation Table of Contents Season Dates, Times, Open Areas Hunting Hours Licenses Available by Season Eligibility Licenses Orange Clothing Requirements Hunting Big Game Over Bait Transportation and Storage Tagging Requirements Bag Limit Firearms and Archery Equipment Aircraft, Motor-Driven Vehicles, Lights Areas Closed to Hunting Posting and Trespass Road Rights of Way Wanton Waste Use of Animals and Tree Stands National Wildlife Refuges Lead in Venison Fire Danger Index Special Herd Reduction Season Hunting by Nontribal Members on ND Indian Reservations Report All Poachers Program Sunrise and Sunset Times Deer Gun Hunting Units Mule and White-tailed Deer Bow Hunting Units: Statewide Opens: Fri, 09/01/2017Closes : Sun, 01/07/2018Season Dates Status: Finalized Hunting Hours: After the noon opener, 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2 hour after sunset Restrictions: Season opens at 12 noon Central Time on the opening date. See Special Herd Reduction Deer Bow Seasons. During the regular gun season orange clothing is required of all bowhunters and anyone accompanying apprentice license holders. Nonresidents are restricted to species of deer described on license. For residents, any deer is legal except antlerless mule deer within deer hunting unit 4A. Gun Hunting Units: All Units Opens: Fri, 11/10/2017Closes : Sun, 11/26/2017Season Dates Status: Finalized Application Deadline: Wed, 06/07/2017Application Deadline Date Status: Finalized Hunting Hours: After the noon opener, 1/2 hour before sunrise to 1/2 hour after sunset Restrictions: Season opens at 12 noon Central Time on the opening date. Restricted to type of deer and unit described on license. Type of deer includes species and sex." }, { "docid": "D2297006#0", "title": "http://dustinsgunblog.blogspot.com/2009/10/map-of-minimum-age-to-conceal-carry.html\n.", "text": "\"Map of Minimum Age to Carry Concealed, State by State (See map in full size) Has anyone ever wondered why we trust young adults 18 and older to get married, sign legal contracts, go to battle on behalf of our Country utilizing powerful weapons and tools such as helicopters, tanks, & rocket launchers, yet in all but 13 States we don't trust the very same young adults to defend themselves with a concealed handgun while conducting their business here at home? I have. I certainly would like my daughter to not be denied the right to fight off a rapist with a concealed weapon if she were to be attacked while walking home or to her car after her college class is dismissed or while she walks down any sidewalk. Before I go on, can I just ask my friends in Missouri, TWENTY THREE? Really? Are you kidding me? OK, I just had to get that off my chest. Don't even get me started on all of the so-called \"\"Gun Free Zones \"\" that our legislators have created in many of our States, but for anyone interested there is a map of States that attempt to create gun free zones at colleges (more at concealedcampus.org) as well as a map of States that attempt to create gun free zones in restaurants that happen to serve alcohol. I say \"\"attempt to create\"\" because there are no metal detectors or armed guards so the only folks disarmed in such target rich victim zones are the law abiding victims. I mentioned my thoughts on the subject of the current minimum age to defend oneself with a concealed weapon here in Arizona to Senator Harper & he asked me how Arizona compares with the rest of our Country." }, { "docid": "D3260835#0", "title": "http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=missouri+compromise\n.", "text": "\"Title Length Color Rating The Missouri Compromise - Through out the history of America, there were many compromises made as a desperate attempt to make both groups of people of either side happy as much as they could. In this case, the United States tried to avoid war with a series of political compromises in an attempt to reduce sectional tensions between the North and South, which proved to be ineffective. In a time of quarreling over concerns in politics, a productive way to end a conflict was to just create a compromise. However, by the year 1860, those sectional tensions were too strong for any sort of settlements to occur.... [tags: American History]509 words (1.5 pages) Good Essays [preview]The Missouri Compromise vs. the Nullification Crisis - The Missouri Compromise and the Nullification Crisis were both very noteworthy events in American history. The significance of the two not only laid in the events themselves, but also the time period in which they occurred and what they foreshadowed. In short, the Missouri Compromise was an act of Congress passed in 1820 between the two faction of United States Congress, that is, the pro-slavery faction and the anti-slavery factions. The compromise primarily involved the regulation of slavery in the western territories of the United States.... [tags: American History, Andrew Jackson]:: 1 Works Cited875 words (2.5 pages) Better Essays [preview]The Missouri Compromise - The Missouri Compromise A compromise is when two or more parties in disagreement reach an agreement that does not give all sides exactly what they want, but enough of what they want so that they can be happy. Compromise is the best possible solution to a conflict however it does not always work. One needs only to look at situations such as the Bosnia-Herzegovina to see that. During the events prior to the American Civil War, many different compromises were made in an attempt to impede the growing disagreements.... [tags: American America History]743 words (2.1 pages) Strong Essays [preview]Policy Containment in the Northwest Ordinance and Missouri Compromise- ... “Most importantly, the Northwest Ordinance accelerated westward expansion of the United States” (http://www.earlyamerica.com/earlyamerica/milestones/ordinance/)." }, { "docid": "D824058#0", "title": "https://www.16thcircuit.org/requesting-adoption-information\nRequesting Adoption Information", "text": "Requesting Adoption Information***Please see part D in part II below for the most recent changes in the law.***I. Parties and Their Roles in Release of Adoption Information A. Adopted Adult ( any adopted person 18 years old or over ) Lineal descendant (a legal descendant of a person as defined in section 472.010 R. S. Mo.) Adult sibling (any brother or sister of the whole or half blood who is eighteen years of age or over) Adopted child (any adopted person who is less than eighteen years of age)An adopted adult, or the adopted adult's lineal descendants if the adopted adult is deceased, may make a request for adoption records. Non-identifying information regarding the biological parent (s) or siblings may be obtained by applying to the court that finalized the adoption. An adopted adult, or the adopted adult's lineal descendants if the adopted adult is deceased, may request identifying information about the biological parent (s). If requested by the adoptive adult or the adopted adult's lineal descendants, the court will authorize a confidential intermediary searcher to locate the biological parent (s) to inform them of the request of the adopted adult, or the adopted adult's lineal descendants if the adopted adult is deceased. The decision to retain an intermediary searcher is completely voluntary. The biological parent (s) may release information, maintain confidentiality, or choose to update medical history information. Identifying information is only released in accordance with Missouri law. Only adoptions finalized in this jurisdiction will be investigated. The request should include as much of the following as is known: adoptive (amended) name of adoptee; date of birth or year adopted; city, county of birth; adoptive parents names; county where adoption finalized. This information is needed to locate the adoption file." }, { "docid": "D3207720#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_do_children_reach_their_adult_height\nWhat age do children reach their adult height?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Child Health Growth Rates What age do children reach their adult height? Flag What age do children reach their adult height? Answer by Jody Kimball Confidence votes 6This is a question that has many variables, the first being the child's sex, girls reach adult height sooner than boys. A girl usually doesn't grow much in height once she has truly hit puberty (meaning mensus for 1 year) however this may be changing due to the earlier and earlier ages of mensus in girls. Boys however don't finish growing until approx 17 which also correspends to their puberty. But every child is different due to a number of genetic and environmental factors including diet and activity levels. Remember, early and late bloomers do exist :) It could be at the age of 11 through 14. sorry but I found this answer lacking :)5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Tlowchamp 1 Contribution Is it true that if you take a child's height at the age of two and double it that will be their adult height? edits & additions: in italics No!" }, { "docid": "D2820087#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_babysitting_age_in_NM\nWhat is the legal babysitting age in NM?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Relationships Family Parenting and Children Childcare and Babysitting What is the legal babysitting age in NM? Flag What is the legal babysitting age in NM? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. There is no age by law in New Mexico. There is no specific age. But the babysitter must be safe, feel safe and know how to take care of themselves and how to handle any emergencies. The child being watched must be such that they will obey and listen to the baby sitter. Leaving a child of 12 alone for long periods of time is not probably a good idea. Most places believe that 12 to 13 is okay to leave lone for a few hours during the day. Finally, much depends on the maturity of the child and the area they are in." }, { "docid": "D1059218#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_age_is_still_considered_a_minor\nWhat age is still considered a minor?", "text": "\"Answer by Davidlturner Confidence votes 11A minor is someone under 18, this is a general rule, However, there is no \"\"united states federal law\"\" deciphering a US wide age of 18. as of 1995, minor is legally defined as a person under the age of 18, although, in the context of alcohol, people under the age of 21 may be referred to as \"\"minors.\"\" However, not all minors are considered \"\"juveniles\"\" in terms of criminal responsibility. As is frequently the case in the United States, the laws vary widely by state. In eleven states, including Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, South Carolina, and Texas, a \"\"juvenile\"\" is legally defined as a person under seventeen. In three states, Connecticut, New York, and North Carolina, \"\"juvenile\"\" refers to a person under sixteen. [ 1] In other states a juvenile is legally defined as a person under eighteen. Under this distinction, those considered juveniles are usually tried in juvenile court, and they may be afforded other special protections. For example, in some states a parent or guardian must be present during police questioning, or their names may be kept confidential when they are accused of a crime. For many crimes (especially more violent crimes), the age at which a minor may be tried as an adult is variable below the age of 18 or (less often) below 16 [Gaines, Larry K and Roger Leroy Miller. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1798784#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/county/Warren_County-MO.html\nWarren County, Missouri (MO)", "text": "Warren County, Missouri (MO)Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur County population in 2016: 33,473 (37% urban, 63% rural); it was 24,525 in 2000County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 6,916 County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 2,898 County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 7,633 Renter-occupied apartments: 2,525 (it was 1,552 in 2000)% of renters here: 17%State: 31%Land area: 431 sq. mi. Water area: 6.4 sq. mi. Population density: 78 people per square mile (average). Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Warren County: 80.8 (low, U. S. average is 100)We are giving away a $200 prize - enter simply by sending us your own pictures of this county! Click here to upload your Warren County photos (outside city limits)Industries providing employment: Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services (19.3%), Manufacturing (18.6%), Construction (15.7%). Type of workers: Private wage or salary: 52%Government: 2%Self-employed, not incorporated: 41%Unpaid family work: 5%Warren County, Missouri business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants... OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map+-Leaflet | Data, imagery and map information provided by Carto DB, Open Street Map and contributors, CC-BY-SAOptions XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Warren County, Missouri: White Non-Hispanic Alone (91.8%)Hispanic or Latino (3.2%)Black Non-Hispanic Alone (2.1%)Two or more races (1.9%)Asian alone (0.4%)Median resident age: 40.5 years Missouri median age: 38.4 years Males: 16,897 (50.5%)Females: 16,576 (49.5%)Recent posts about Warren County, Missouri on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Warren County is mentioned 22 times on our forum: Is St. Louis a Southern city? ( 742 replies)Missouri Outlaw History (839 replies)Violence Explodes (219 replies)Tell me a little about St. Louis and the surrounding small towns (11 replies)why does st louis have a higher crime rate then detroit? (" }, { "docid": "D732213#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20111213061843AAhEUvh\nIn Michigan, legal age to move out?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Law & Ethics In Michigan, legal age to move out? In Michigan, when a teenager turns the age of seventeen can they legally move out, according to law? Also, what steps will the law take against the seventeen year old? Can a seventeen year old leave state? Also, is a seventeen allowed to date whoever they wish? Thanks.1 following Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: in some states a 17 year old can apply for emancipation before a judge. other than that you must be 18 to have legal rights.? · 6 years ago0 0 Comment Generally speaking, a 17-year-old can leave home in Michigan. The age of majority in Michigan is 18. You can move out when you are 17." }, { "docid": "D1971781#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/county/St._Louis_County-MO.html\nSt. Louis County, Missouri (MO)", "text": "St. Louis County, Missouri (MO)Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur County population in 2016: 998,581 (99% urban, 1% rural); it was 1,016,315 in 2000County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 214,135 County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 77,802 County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 299,789 Renter-occupied apartments: 112,828 (it was 104,523 in 2000)% of renters here: 26%State: 31%Land area: 508 sq. mi. Water area: 15.9 sq. mi. Population density: 1966 people per square mile (very high). Mar. 2016 cost of living index in St. Louis County: 90.4 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)We are giving away a $200 prize - enter simply by sending us your own pictures of this county! Click here to upload your St. Louis County photos (outside city limits)Industries providing employment: Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services (27.7%), Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing (15.4%), Educational, health and social services (10.6%), Manufacturing (10.1%). Type of workers: Private wage or salary: 72%Government: 2%Self-employed, not incorporated: 25%Unpaid family work: 1%St. Louis County, Missouri business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants... OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map+-Leaflet | Data, imagery and map information provided by Carto DB, Open Street Map and contributors, CC-BY-SAOptions XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in St. Louis County, Missouri: White Non-Hispanic Alone (66.4%)Black Non-Hispanic Alone (23.9%)Asian alone (4.0%)Hispanic or Latino (2.8%)Two or more races (2.4%)Median resident age: 40.3 years Missouri median age: 38.4 years Males: 474,218 (47.5%)Females: 524,363 (52.5%)Recent posts about St. Louis County, Missouri on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. St. Louis County is mentioned 2,035 times on our forum: Missouri Outlaw History (839 replies)Farming history of St. Louis County (1 reply)Amazon is looking for a second headquarters (177 replies)Does St. Louis, Missouri feel like a big city to you? (" }, { "docid": "D2725591#0", "title": "http://study.com/articles/All_About_the_GED_Missouri.html\nAll About the GED: Missouri", "text": "All About the GED: Missouri If you're a Missouri resident seeking your high school equivalency credential, information about study options and testing requirements can help you take your first steps toward a college education or an advanced job position. Keep reading to discover how you can earn the Missouri Certificate of High School Equivalence. Show Me Schools View 10 Popular Schools »The Hi SET in Missouri Missouri no longer offers the General Educational Development (GED) exam. In place of the GED, Missouri offers the Hi SET exam from ETS (Educational Testing Service). Overview of the Hi SETThe Hi SET is a 5-subject timed test administered in an official testing facility. The five subject areas that make up the test are language arts reading and writing, math, social studies, and science. The test is meant to assess knowledge of the academic subjects typically taught in high school. The computer-based test is currently available in English and Spanish. Each subtest of the Hi SET exam (or battery) is scored on a scale of 1 to 20. To pass the entire battery, test-takers must: Score a minimum of 8 points on each subtest Score a 2 or higher on the essay portion of the writing test Achieve a combined score (all subsets) of 45 or higher Requirements for Taking the Hi SET in Missouri Missouri requires test-takers be residents of the state." }, { "docid": "D449001#0", "title": "http://www.cheatsheet.com/business/5-states-and-one-city-ready-to-legalize-marijuana.html/?a=viewall\n7 States On the Verge of Marijuana Legalization", "text": "Josh Edelson/AFP/Getty Images2012 and 2014 were both incredibly important years for marijuana legalization . Colorado and Washington both passed initiatives to decriminalize and legalize cannabis by popular vote in 2012, and since then, have both opened the first legal marijuana markets in the U. S. Legal retail sales began this year, and so far things have settled into place , albeit slowly. The 2014 midterms saw legalization sweep over more areas of the country, including Oregon, Alaska and Washington D. C. For now, it looks as if the west coast is epicenter of the movement, but that may change in 2016. Many states are following Washington and Colorado’s path, getting closer and closer to legalization every election cycle. So far, legalization advocates have had to rely on voter-backed initiatives to get legislation passed, as the federal government seems as though it still won’t budge on reclassifying cannabis out of its current Schedule 1 status. Local governments across the country have taken baby steps towards ending prohibition, with many cities passing ordinances that either have decriminalized small amounts of marijuana or marked them as a lowest priority for law enforcement officials. Many people are still struggling with the concept of legalized marijuana. For decades and generations, Americans grew accustomed to knowing marijuana as a powerful and dangerous drug — one that could lead to deaths and criminal behavior if it was allowed in their community. The past decade has really opened up a lot of people’s eyes to the facts, which almost wholly dismiss those worries. The medical marijuana communities in several states have also shown the immense benefits cannabis can have for the sick, which is one of many factors that have led to a seismic shift in public opinion regarding marijuana legalization." }, { "docid": "D497407#0", "title": "http://www.speakupcoalition.org/positionpaper_lowering_drinking_age/\nLowering the Legal Drinking Age: An Analysis of the Pros and Cons", "text": "Lowering the Legal Drinking Age: An Analysis of the Pros and Cons Lowering the Legal Drinking Age: An Analysis of the Pros and Cons Background Since the mid 1930’s, the legal drinking age in the United States has been set at 21. But during the Vietnam War, in consideration of young people in military service, 29 states lowered the legal drinking age. As a result, there was no uniform drinking age, with some states choosing 18, 19, or 20, and some states also putting restrictions on types of beverages that could be purchased such as beer and wine, or limited the right to on-premise sales only, etc. As a result of these changes, there was a marked increase in car fatalities where young people and drinking was involved. This patchwork of laws also led to problems at state borders, creating significant risk for teens that would drive to an adjacent state to obtain or consume alcohol. For instance, Wisconsin allowed liquor sales to 18 year olds, and Illinois did not, and it is not uncommon to hear local adults tell stories, some tragic, of their youth and driving back and forth to Wisconsin to drink. Under Ronald Reagan’s administration in 1984, the Uniform Drinking Age Act was passed, creating a mandatory requirement for all states to establish the drinking age at 21 within 5 years. Funding for highway construction was tied to compliance, providing a strong incentive, but the concern about teen drinking and driving was the most compelling reason for the change. All states complied. The age of majority, also called the “legal” age, across the country is 18 years, and includes rights for medical information and decisions, voting, entering into contracts, and so forth." }, { "docid": "D188435#0", "title": "https://www.dmv.org/mo-missouri/teen-drivers.php\nApplying for a New License (Teen Drivers) in Missouri", "text": "\"Home Missouri Drivers License & ID Applying for a New License (Teen Drivers)Share Tweet Pin It Email Print Applying for a New License (Teen Drivers) in Missouri On This Page New to Missouri? About the Missouri GDL Program MO Driver's License Age Requirements Missouri Instruction Permit Missouri Intermediate Driver's License Full Missouri Driver's License Missouri Teen Car Insurance MO Teen Motorcycle & Moped Licenses Verified As Of: 4/12/2018Applying for a Missouri Teen Driver's License In the state of Missouri, the driver's licensing process is regulated by the MO Department of Revenue (DOR). Teens have the opportunity to obtain a Missouri learner's permit and driver's license after meeting a series of requirements designed to foster safe, responsible decisions from new drivers behind the wheel. New to Missouri? New teen residents of Missouri under 18 years old with a valid out-of-state driver's license may transfer it and receive a MO intermediate license. However, if you are applying for a Missouri license within 30 days of your 18th birthday, you will be issued a full MO driver's license. You will need to visit your local MO driver license office and present the following: Your out-of-state driver's license, which must either be current or expired for no more than 184 days. If you have lost or misplaced your out-of-state license, you must request and submit a Clearance Letter from your previous state. Proof of name, birth date, and birthplace (e.g. certified U. S. birth certificate, U. S. passport, certificate of citizenship). Your Social Security num Proof of MO residency (e.g. paycheck, bank statement, utility bill – can be presented by your parent/guardian if you do not possess official documents)." } ]
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age of legal majority
[ { "docid": "D1721837#0", "title": "https://www.lawserver.com/law/articles/age-of-majority\nAge of Majority", "text": "Age of Majority The age of majority is the legal age established by state law at which a person is no longer considered a child. In most states, a person has reached the age of majority at 18. Two states (Alabama and Nebraska) set the age of majority to be 19 and one, Mississippi, sets the age of majority at 21. A person who reaches the age of majority is legally entitled to make adult decisions and engage in activities that an adult is allowed to engage in, such as getting married, joining the military, entering a contract, making a valid will, and voting. The person takes majority control over their person, actions and decisions, effectively ending the legal control of his or her parents. This is in contrast to a “minor” who is only in minor control of his decisions and actions. Difference Between Age of Majority and Age of License There are two different concepts that are sometimes confused: the age of majority and the age of license. While these two sometimes coincide time-wise, they are not the same thing. The age of majority is the legal recognition that a person is now an adult. The age of license is the age at which the government grants a person a license, or permission, to engage in a certain act." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1676183#0", "title": "http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/explainer/2013/04/new_york_minimum_smoking_age_why_are_young_people_considered_adults_at_18.html\nOld Enough to Vote, Old Enough to Smoke?", "text": "Explainer Answers to your questions about the news. April 23 2013 7:37 PMOld Enough to Vote, Old Enough to Smoke? Why are young people considered adults at 18? By Jennifer Lai Officials in New York have proposed raising the minimum age for purchasing cigarettes from 18 to 21. Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images New York officials proposed Monday to raise the legal age to buy cigarettes from 18 to 21. In 47 states, the age of majority—the age at which a person has the legal rights and responsibilities of an adult—is 18. Why is 18 considered the age of adulthood? Jennifer Lai Jennifer Lai is an associate editor at Slate. Because that’s when people get to vote. Suffrage has long been tied to adulthood and the age of majority in the United States." }, { "docid": "D1083450#0", "title": "http://fff.org/explore-freedom/article/why-is-the-drinking-age-21/\nWhy Is the Drinking Age 21?", "text": "Why Is the Drinking Age 21?by Laurence M. Vance June 25, 2013Last month, the parliament in Turkey passed legislation ostensibly designed to curb alcohol consumption among Turkish youth. Retailers may not sell alcohol between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. No alcohol may be sold within 100 meters of educational or religious centers. Educational and health institutions, sports clubs, and gas stations will be banned from selling alcohol. Although the advertising of alcohol is already illegal, the new law forces TV stations to blur images of alcoholic beverages shown on the screen. All liquor bottles must display warning signs about the dangers of consuming alcohol. There will also be stricter penalties for drunken driving. “We don’t want a generation walking around drunk night and day. We want a youth that is sharp and shrewd and full of knowledge,” said Turkey’s prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, in defense of the legislation. The Turkish president signed the legislation into law on June 10. Yet even with those restrictions on alcohol sales, residents of Bridgewater, Connecticut, who want to purchase alcohol would have an easier time in Turkey than in their own town — the last remaining “dry” town in Connecticut." }, { "docid": "D3498287#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/legal-age-move-out-missouri-68a4d563f4095ad2\nWhat Is the Legal Age to Move Out in Missouri?", "text": "Government & Politics Law Legal Ages Q: What Is the Legal Age to Move Out in Missouri? A: Quick Answer A person may legally move out of his legal guardian's house when he reaches the age of majority, which is 18 years old in Missouri. In certain cases, a minor may become legally emancipated from his legal guardian beginning at age 16. Continue Reading Keep Learning How Old Do You Have to Be to Get Your Belly Button Pierced in Oklahoma? Can a 17-Year-Old Move Out From His or Her Parents' House? What Is the Legal Age to Move Out in Michigan? Full Answer Legal emancipation of a minor occurs automatically if a minor enlists in the military or gets married. Alternatively, a minor's legal guardian can sign away his parental rights. In order to be considered for emancipation, a minor must be able to show a court that he is living on his own and is financially supporting himself through legal means. Learn more about Legal Ages Sources: statelaws.findlaw.com house.mo.gov Related Questions Q: How Old Do You Have to Be to Change Your Name in the United Kingdom?" }, { "docid": "D3454483#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/In_Alabama_the_legal_age_to_move_out_is_19_but_aren't_you_considered_an_adult_at_18\nIn Alabama the legal age to move out is 19 but aren't you considered an adult at 18?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Law & Legal Issues Children and the Law Emancipation and Ages for Moving Out In Alabama the legal age to move out is 19 but aren't you considered an adult at 18? Flag In Alabama the legal age to move out is 19 but aren't you considered an adult at 18? Answer by Macky Confidence votes 19.5KStates establish age of majority laws, and that age is 19 in the State of Alabama under constitutional law. The state, (as do many US states) has several conflicting age laws both constitutional and statutory in most cases the individual circumstances determine which law is applied.11 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Topaz2255 29 Contributions What is the legal age in Alabama that you can move out? Answer . \\n Yes, but if the authorities find you they can take you back. But legally No you can't, not without parental consent. When did it become a law in Alabama that you have to be 19 to be considered a legal adult and could you get around this if you were 18 when the law started? Answer ." }, { "docid": "D2006813#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/tennessee-law/tennessee-legal-ages-laws.html\nTennessee Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Tennessee Legal Ages Laws In general, people under the age of majority (18) have fewer rights and responsibilities than adults. For example, you must be 18 to vote, enter into legal contracts, or purchase a lottery ticket in most states. But states, including Tennessee, also recognize that people under the age of majority still have to make certain decisions on their own, and may not benefit from a parent's consent. Tennessee's legal age laws, for instance, allow minors to petition the court for emancipation and to obtain contraceptives (with some conditions). Other than Tennessee's marriage age requirements (16 with parental consent), the state doesn't identify any specific ages under 18 with respect to certain legal processes or rights. The following chart summarizes Tennessee legal age laws, with additional links to related resources. Age of Majority 18 (§1-3-105 (1))Eligibility for Emancipation By judicial petition, no minimum age specified (§29-31-101 et seq. ) Contracts by Minors May disaffirm within reasonable time after attaining age of majority; may also ratify expressly or by failure to disaffirm within reasonable time (common law)Minors' Ability to Sue By representative, guardian ad litem, or next friend (R. Civ. Pro. 17.03)Minors' Consent to Medical Treatment Minors may receive contraceptives if pregnant, parent, or married (§68-34-107)Note: State laws are constantly changing -- contact a Tennessee family law attorney or conduct your own legal research to verify the state law (s) you are researching." }, { "docid": "D161067#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_majority\nAge of majority", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e The age of majority is the threshold of adulthood as recognized or declared in law. It is the moment when minors cease to be considered such and assume legal control over their persons, actions, and decisions, thus terminating the control and legal responsibilities of their parents or guardian over them. Most countries set the age of majority at 18. The word majority here refers to having greater years and being of full age as opposed to minority, the state of being a minor. The law in a given jurisdiction may not actually use the term \"\"age of majority\"\". The term typically refers to a collection of laws bestowing the status of adulthood. The age of majority does not necessarily correspond to the mental or physical maturity of an individual. Age of majority should not be confused with the age of sexual consent, marriageable age, school leaving age, drinking age, driving age, voting age, smoking age, gambling age, etc., which each may be independent of and set at a different age from the age of majority. Although a person may attain the age of majority in a particular jurisdiction, they may still be subject to age-based restrictions regarding matters such as the right to vote or stand for elective office, act as a judge, and many others." }, { "docid": "D1617706#0", "title": "https://answers.uslegal.com/minors/age-of-majority/\nMinors » Age of Majority Legal Questions and Answers", "text": "Minors » Age of Majority Legal Questions and Answers [1 - 10 of 65] Page of 71 2 3 4 5 6 7Can a person under the age of majority legally purchase a vehicle in California? A man under the age of majority purchased a car and lost his job after six months and wants to return the car and cancel the contract and wants his money back. What are the possible outcomes? Can a person under the age of majority legally purchase a vehicle?04/12/2017 | Category: Minors » Age of Major... | State: California | #35559What happens if my sons that are 18 leave Nebraska and come to Ohio to live with me?what happens if my sons that are 18 leave Nebraska and come to Ohio to live with me?04/07/2017 | Category: Minors » Age of Major... | State: Ohio | #35351What is the Age of Majority in Delaware? I hold a license to sell liquor in Delaware. Students from a nearby school often come to my place for drink. Can I sell alcohol to a person above 18 years in Delaware?04/07/2017 | Category: Minors » Age of Major... | State: Delaware | #35314What is the Age of Majority in Connecticut? My 16 year old friend suspects that she is pregnant. We live in Connecticut. She doesn’t want her parents to know of this." }, { "docid": "D1808578#0", "title": "http://info.legalzoom.com/child-support-end-child-graduates-high-school-24123.html\nDoes Child Support End When the Child Graduates From High School?", "text": "Graduation from high school may or may not end your obligation to pay child support. It depends on two main factors, the statutory requirements in the state the child resides and any contractual obligations you agreed to in writing, usually during a divorce proceeding. Generally, by the time a child graduates from high school, he becomes an adult in the eyes of the law, thereby terminating your duty to pay child support. But there are many exceptions to the general rule. Emancipation When your child becomes emancipated, he becomes an adult in the eyes of the law. As the Children's Rights Council explains, emancipation, also known as the age of majority, enables a son or daughter to be freed from parental control and a parent to be freed of legal responsibility for the son or daughter. Often, emancipation will end the obligation to pay child support. But emancipation does not always take effect when your child graduates from high school. Divorce is never easy, but we can help. Learn More State Statutes In states such as Arizona, Connecticut and Delaware, 18 is defined as the age of majority." }, { "docid": "D930558#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_%28law%29\nMinor (law)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Underage\"\" redirects here. For the music festival of the same name, see Underage Festival. Caring for children At home Parents Extended family Au pair Babysitting Governess Nanny Outside the home Day care Pre-school playgroup Educational settings Early childhood education Pre-kindergarten Preschool education Kindergarten Elementary School Primary School Institutions and standards Child protection In loco parentis Minor (law)Related Child abuse Child marriage Child Online Protection Family law Orphanage Parentingv t e Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e In law, a minor is a person under a certain age, usually the age of majority, which legally demarcates childhood from adulthood. The age of majority depends upon jurisdiction and application, but it is generally 18 or 21. Minor may also be used in contexts that are unconnected to the overall age of majority. For example, the drinking age in the United States is usually 21, and younger people are sometimes called minors in the context of alcohol law, even if they are at least 18. [ 1] [2] The term underage often refers to those under the age of majority, but it may also refer to persons under a certain age limit, such as the drinking age, smoking age, age of consent, marriageable age, driving age, voting age, etc. Such age limits are often different from the age of majority. The concept of minor is not sharply defined in most jurisdictions. The ages of criminal responsibility and consent, the age at which school attendance is no longer compulsory, the age at which legally binding contracts can be entered into, and so on may be different from one another." }, { "docid": "D3386173#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_minimum_age_to_rent_a_car\nWhat is the legal minimum age to rent a car?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Wisconsin What is the legal minimum age to rent a car? Flag What is the legal minimum age to rent a car? Answer by Ths Tortured Soul Confidence votes 52No major car rental companies are willing to rent to someone under the age of 21, although if you are under 25, you may be forced to pay a surcharge. Only New York and Michigan require car rental companies to rent cars to people as young as 18.18 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Dance Mama 4 Contributions What is the legal age to rent a car in Ohio? Answer . \\n21, but due to insurance restrictions most rental car companies require a minimum age of 25. Debrarmora 99 Contributions What is the legal minimum age to rent an apartment? Answer You would have to be of the age to be held legally responsible in the state you wish to rent in. But, mostly, the age to legally contract is 18." }, { "docid": "D2145096#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/pennsylvania-law/pennsylvania-legal-ages-laws.html\nPennsylvania Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Pennsylvania Legal Ages Laws Legal Age Limit Laws in General Most states have different age limits for different types of legal transactions, such as the ability to enter into a contract or file a lawsuit. All states restrict alcoholic beverages to those 21 and older, but other adult rights and responsibilities are tied to the age of majority. The federal government also has age limits, such as those related to labor regulations (the Fair Labor Standards Act prohibits children under 14 from being employed, for example). What is the Age of Majority? The age of majority -- the age at which individuals are considered adults under the law -- is 18 in most states (others are either 19 or 21). Anyone who has reached the age of majority is liable for most of his or her actions, whereas a \"\"minor\"\" is the legal responsibility of parents or legal guardians. The age of majority in Pennsylvania is 18. According to the statute, any individual 18 and older: Has the right to enter into binding and legally enforceable contracts (thus losing the defense of minority). May sue and be sued in civil court. Pennsylvania's legal ages laws specify that minors may be represented by a guardian, guardian ad litem, or next friend (a \"\"next friend\"\" is someone acting on behalf of the minor without formal appointment)." }, { "docid": "D3176940#0", "title": "https://www.mass.gov/service-details/massachusetts-law-about-emancipation-of-minors\nBest bet", "text": "\"Best bet Emancipation and the Legal Rights of Minors in Massachusetts, Children's Law Center The very best source on the topic. Includes detailed information on emancipation and its alternatives, as well as the legal rights of minors to enter contracts, work in various occupations and more. Massachusetts laws MGL c. 4, s. 7, clauses 48-51 Statutory definitions: age of majority; minor; full age; adult MGL c. 112, s.12F Emergency treatment of minors [i.e., circumstances in which minors may give consent to medical or dental care] MGL c. 119, s21 Protection of children MGL c. 208, s.28 Divorce: children; care, custody and maintenance MGL c. 231, s.85P Age of majority - legal capacity MGL c. 231, s.85G Parents' tort liability for willful acts of minor children Massachusetts regulations106 CMR 203.600-203.640 TAFDC eligibility requirements. [ Rules allow pregnant minors in Mass. to file for benefits, but say parents' income can be considered in calculating the amount of benefits due to the minor. ] Federal laws20 USC 1087vv (d) Independent Student Defined. The rules for independence for financial aid. Selected case law Broome v. Broome, 40 Mass. App. Ct. 148 (1996). Declared that a father's claims were insufficient to show financial emancipation." }, { "docid": "D2276625#0", "title": "http://www.mass.gov/courts/case-legal-res/law-lib/laws-by-subj/about/emancipation.html\nMassachusetts law about emancipation of minors", "text": "\"Guide Massachusetts law about emancipation of minors A compilation of laws, regulations, cases and web sources on emancipation law. In this guide Best bet Massachusetts laws Federal laws Selected case law Web sources Print sources More information Best bet Emancipation and the Legal Rights of Minors in Massachusetts, Children's Law Center The very best source on the topic. Includes detailed information on emancipation and its alternatives, as well as the legal rights of minors to enter contracts, work in various occupations and more. Key Organizations Trial Court Law Libraries Online Library locations Massachusetts laws MGL c. 4, s. 7, clauses 48-51 Statutory definitions: age of majority; minor; full age; adult MGL c. 112, s.12F Emergency treatment of minors [i.e., circumstances in which minors may give consent to medical or dental care] MGL c. 119, s21 Protection of children MGL c. 208, s.28 Divorce: children; care, custody and maintenance MGL c. 231, s.85P Age of majority - legal capacity MGL c. 231, s.85G Parents' tort liability for willful acts of minor children Federal laws20 USC 1087vv (d) Independent Student Defined. The rules for independence for financial aid. Selected case law Broome v. Broome, 40 Mass. App. Ct. 148 (1996). Declared that a father's claims were insufficient to show financial emancipation. His evidence showing she had a temporary means of support which had lasted for six months in the prior year was not enough, per the court." }, { "docid": "D2071858#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/alabama-law/alabama-legal-ages-laws.html\nAlabama Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Alabama Legal Ages Laws Every time a parent is lamenting, “They grow up so fast,” their children are probably responding, “Not fast enough!” The line between child and adult can be fuzzy, so how does the Yellowhammer State distinguish between minors and adults in the eyes of the law? This is an introduction to legal age laws in Alabama. Age of Majority in Alabama Every state has minor laws that dictate the \"\"age of majority,\"\" or the age at which an citizen is considered an adult in the eyes of the law. Alabama draws that line at 19 years old, although minors still have certain legal rights and responsibilities. For example, under Alabama law, a 15-year old can enter into an insurance contract. Alabama Age Statutes Legal age laws in Alabama are highlighted in the table below. Age of Majority19 ( Code of Alabama 26-1-1: Age of Majority Designated as 19 Years)Eligibility for Emancipation18 ( Code of Alabama 26-13-1: Relief of Minor Children for Nonage)Contracts by Minors Minor 15 or more at nearest birthday may contract for life, health, accident, annuity insurance; however, not bound by any unperformed agreement to pay premium ( Code of Alabama 27-14-5: Power of Contract)Minors' Ability to Sue May sue through personal representative, next friend, or guardian ad litem; if 14 or over has 30 days to choose guardian ad litem (ARCP), Rule 17 (c), (d)Minors' Consent to Medical Treatment14 ( Code of Alabama 22-8-4: When Minor May Give Consent Generally)Legal Responsibilities of Minors and Parents Alabama provides for a legal process, referred to as the “ emancipation of a minor ,” by which a person under the age of 19 can become an adult in the eyes of the law. While the age of majority in Alabama in 19, emancipation can allow for an 18-yr old minor to be responsible for his or her own decisions regarding education and other matters. In medical care cases, minors aged 14 and above may consent to treatment." }, { "docid": "D547079#0", "title": "https://definitions.uslegal.com/a/age-of-majority/\nAge of Majority Law and Legal Definition", "text": "\"Age of Majority Law and Legal Definition The age of majority is the legally defined age at which a person is considered an adult, with all the attendant rights and responsibilities of adulthood. The age of majority is defined by state laws, which vary by state, but is 18 in most states. Rights acquired upon reaching the age of majority include the rights to vote and consent to marriage, among others. However, the right to vote is 18 nationwide under the 26th Amendment to the Constitution, regardless of the state laws. It is the age at which one becomes a legal adult and gains full legal rights. It is also the age at which a person is liable for their own actions, such as contractual obligations or liability for negligence. In general, a parental duty of support to a child ceases when the child reaches the age of majority. The age of majority may be relevant in matters, among others, such as guardianships, defining the head of households, legal standing to bring lawsuits, foster care, alcohol purchases, emancipation, licensing, and marriage. For example, in banking and investment accounts, the financial institution may provide that in any account established by a minor, the institution reserves the right to require the minor account to be a multiple party account with an owner who has reached the age of majority under state law, who shall be jointly and severally liable the institution for any returned item, overdraft, or unpaid charges or amounts on such account. Rules vary by institution." }, { "docid": "D1157084#0", "title": "https://www.cmpa-acpm.ca/-/a-matter-of-records-retention-and-transfer-of-clinical-records\nA matter of records: Retention and transfer of clinical records", "text": "Originally published March 2003 / Revised October 2016 IS0334-ESome of the most common questions asked by CMPA members relate to the clinical record, including how long should it be kept, how it can be kept secure, and under what circumstances should it be shared or transferred. Retention of records Generally, provincial/territorial legislation and/or regulatory authority (College) policies define the period of time for which a physician is required to keep clinical records after the date of last entry in the record. The chart below lists retention requirements or recommendations for each province and territory The CMPA recommends that physicians retain medical records for at least 10 years (16 years in British Columbia) from the date of last entry or, in the case of minors, 10 years (16 years in British Columbia) from the time the patient would have reached the age of majority (either age 18 or 19 years). There are important reasons for these recommended retention periods. A principal reason is that the records may be required to assist in the defence of a physician, or his/her estate, if medical-legal difficulty should arise. For example, in the event that a physician's estate is sued in connection with professional work the physician performed, the records often contain the best evidence of the deceased doctor's interaction with the patient. A physician defending allegations of professional fault or negligence after disposing of a medical record will be left to rely primarily on memory, which may be affected by the passage of time. While legislation in each province imposes limits as to when a legal action can be commenced, these limits can be quite flexible. In certain circumstances, the courts may be reluctant to deprive an individual of the right to have an issue adjudicated despite the apparent expiry of the limitation period. Accordingly, despite provincial/territorial differences in limitation periods, the CMPA's advice for retention of records remains the same, that is, for at least 10 years (16 years in British Columbia) from the date of last entry or 10 years (16 years in British Columbia) from the age of majority in the case of minors." }, { "docid": "D821429#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/texas-law/texas-legal-ages-laws.html\nTexas Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Texas Legal Ages Laws Overview of Texas Legal Age Laws Texas, as do many other states, recognizes 18 as the \"\"age of majority,\"\" at which point residents are legally considered adults (as opposed to \"\"minors\"\"). But Texas legal ages laws also govern a minor's eligibility for emancipation, the legal capacity for signing a contract or consenting to medical treatment. Also, the legal age for alcohol consumption in all states is 21. Emancipation of Minors in Texas Texas law allows for the emancipation of minors in certain circumstances. Any minor petitioning a Texas court for emancipation -- that is, being declared an adult in the eyes of the law -- must be a Texas resident, 17 years old (or 16 and living apart from one's parents), and able to support and manage one's own affairs. The minor seeking emancipation will have to state the following in his or her petition: Name, age, residency of petitioner Name and residency of parents/guardians (if still living), or managing conservator (if applicable)Reasons why emancipation serves the best interests of the petitioning minor Purpose for the request Consenting to Medical Treatment as a Minor Any minor who is either in the military or 16 years old and living apart from one's parents (and thus eligible for emancipation) may consent to medical treatment. However, all minors in Texas may consent to treatment pertaining to pregnancy, drug or alcohol abuse, or infectious diseases. The table below highlights some of the main provisions of Texas legal ages laws. See Emancipation of Minors and Parental Liability Basics for related information. Age of Majority 18 (Civ." }, { "docid": "D3135127#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100101165558AA3g7Yl\nWhat is the minimum age to buy a house?", "text": "\"Business & Finance Renting & Real Estate What is the minimum age to buy a house?and buy it in full no payments Update: and buy with no payments in georgia Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Technically, a person of any age can buy a house for cash. The problem comes if the person is below legal majority (18 in many states) and wants to sell. He can't without a court order because he doesn't have the right to contract. For that reason, if a person under legal age buys property, it should be titled with an adult as custodian for the minor. Sharon T · 8 years ago1 1 Comment Asker's rating A person that has not reached their \"\"majority\"\" can void any contract they want at any time. So most people will not make a contract with you until you have reached your majority. But you can theoretically buy a house even then. The laws change from state to state in all sorts of ways. In some states if you are married it changes things, in others you can go to court and \"\"sue\"\" for your majority before you reach whatever the normal age is. In Texas I think the age is 18, but in 32 years of real estate I think the youngest person I ever sold a house to was probably about 21- just because of the need for a job and money and credit I guess.glenn · 8 years ago0 0 Comment For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/awoz Z It's the same as in any other state." }, { "docid": "D2259571#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/illinois-law/illinois-legal-ages-laws.html\nIllinois Legal Ages Laws", "text": "Illinois Legal Ages Laws Parents and their children may never agree on when teenagers are “grown up” enough. While kids feel like they’ve been grownups for years, their parents remain on the “You’re not old enough yet” side. When it comes to the law, however, the line is generally pretty clear in separating minors and adults. Here is a brief summary of legal age laws in Illinois. Age of Majority in Illinois Children become adults in the eyes of the law at age 18 in most states, including Illinois. Legal age laws also determine when a child may apply for emancipation from his or her parents; how the law treats contracts involving minors; a minor's ability to sue; and consent to medical treatment. Illinois Age Statutes Each state may have different age laws and limits. Learn more about Illinois' legal age laws in the following table. Age of Majority18, common law Eligibility for Emancipation Minors between 16 and 18 may apply if no parental objection ( §§750 ILCS 30/1, et seq. ) Contracts by Minors Voidable unless for necessities; executing contract binding only if ratified after 18; executed contract binding unless disaffirmed within reasonable time after age 18; common law Minors' Ability to Sue Guardian ad litem must be appointed or can sue within 2 years of turning 18 ( §735 ILCS 5/13-211)Minors' Consent to Medical Treatment Consent by minor if married, parent, or victim of sexual assault ( 410 ILCS 210/1, et seq. )" }, { "docid": "D3189254#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/age-can-child-decide-live-110599a473a13b4a\nAt What Age Can a Child Decide Where to Live?", "text": "\"Government & Politics Law Legal Ages Q: At What Age Can a Child Decide Where to Live? A: Quick Answer When it comes to children and custodial issues before family court there is no \"\"magical age,\"\" says family law attorney Jeanne M. Hannah. As far as the courts are concerned, children are defined as legal incompetents who don't have the ability to make sound legal choices. The court does, however, take into account any statements children make in regard to living preferences. Continue Reading Keep Learning How Do You Receive Free Legal Aid From a Lawyer Who Specializes in Family Law? Can a 17-Year-Old Move Out in Louisiana? What Is the Legal Age to Move Out of Your Parent's Home in New York? Full Answer While, technically, children don't have any legal rights in choosing where they want to live, in reality, the right of children to have input on this important decision varies from state to state, Hannah states. Child custody cases depend on facts and family dynamics that are unique to each case. The court acts as a third party in these situations and, therefore, finds it difficult to make child custody decisions." } ]
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age of lele pons
[ { "docid": "D2216966#0", "title": "http://articlebio.com/lele-pons\nLele Pons Biography", "text": "Home Biography Lele Pons Lele Pons Biography Biography by Clarence Published on 01. Mar.2017Contents: Synopsis Childhood and Education Career and Social Media Fame Personal Life Body Measurements and Net Worth Five Fast Facts About Her Facts of Lele Pons Date of Birth: 1996 , June-25Age: 21 years old Birth Nation: Venezuela Height: 5 Feet 6 Inch View more / View Less Facts of Lele Pons Synopsis Lele Pons is a Venezuela-born American internet personality and entrepreneur who rose to prominence being recognizable in the social media. She was the first Vine user who reached the 1 billion loops in Vine. Lele has a number of followers on her social sites that have made her popular in the world today. Lele Pons was born as Eleonora Pons on June 25, 1996. Childhood and Education Lele Pons was born in Caracas, Venezuela. She moved to U. S. with her parents at the age of seven. The family lived in Miami Florida. Lele Has not disclosed the information on her parents. Lele is seemed to be the single child of her parents as there has been no mention of her sibling." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3180540#0", "title": "https://www.icsi.edu/\nAbout ICSI", "text": "About ICSIThe Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) is constituted under an Act of Parliament i.e. the Company Secretaries Act, 1980 (Act No. 56 of 1980). ICSI is the only recognized professional body in India to develop and regulate the profession of Company Secretaries in India. The Institute of Company Secretaries of India awards the certificate of bestowing the designation of Company Secretary (CS) to a candidate qualifying for the membership of the Institute. It was in 1960 that the Company Law Board started a course in Company Secretaryship leading to the award of Government Diploma in Company Secretaryship. Learn More President CS Makarand Lele BRIEF PROFILE OFCS Makarand Lele, President, The ICSICS Makarand Lele, a Fellow Member of the Institute has been elected as the President of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India for the year 2018-19 w. e. f. 19 th January, 2018. CS Makarand Lele is a Member of The Institute of Company Secretaries of India since 1992. He has done his Commerce graduation (B. Com) from Garware College of Commerce, Pune and Law graduation (L. L. B) from ILS Law College, Pune. Mr. Lele is a Practicing Company Secretary since 1993 and has professional experience of 25 years. He is actively associated with The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) since 1994." }, { "docid": "D3337104#0", "title": "https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/damien-prince-32736.php\nDamien Prince Bio", "text": "Famous People » You Tubers Damien Prince Bio Damien Prince is an American You Tuber and music artist. Let’s take a look at his family, personal life, age, birthday, relationships, net worth, and some fun facts. SHAREONQuick Facts Nick Name: D&B Nation Famous as: You Tuber Nationality: American Birthday: February 18, 1992Age: 26 Years Sun Sign: Aquarius Height: 1.75 m Born in: Fort Wayne, Indiana Spouse/Ex-spouse: Biannca Raineschildren: DJ (Son), Kyrie (Son)City, States, Provinces & Districts: Indiana More Facts Image Credit Damien Prince As PDFDamien Prince Jr. is an American You Tuber and music artist. He created his You Tube channel ‘D&B Nation’ with girlfriend turned wife Bianca Raines. The channel became viral overnight thanks to some of the over the top pranks they created together. The channel also features snippets of the couple’s personal life, which helps portray Damien in a very realistic light. The guy has built up a solid following in other social media platforms as well. While his channel in You Tube has logged in close to 2.2 million subscribers in a matter of a year, the number of followers in other social media outlets like Twitter, Instagram and Facebook are catching up fast to that number. He has 395K followers on Instagram while on micro-blogging site, twitter, he has close to 540K followers. He has also made it big in terms of his net worth, both from his channel and from additional endorsement through the same." }, { "docid": "D1722500#0", "title": "http://www.ign.com/wikis/pokemon-sun-pokemon-moon/Legendary_Pokemon\nLegendary Pokemon", "text": "\"Pokemon Moon Version| 3DSGame Highlights Wiki Guide Review Videos Images Walkthroughs All Articles Best Deal: $39.99 @ Amazon Legendary Pokemon Edit Page Last Edit: December 4, 2017 - 4 months 7 days ago This page covers Legendary Pokemon obtainable in Pokemon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon and Sun and Moon. Sun and Moon introduced another set of Legendary Pokemon to the ever expanding universe of Pokemon. Pokemon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon Jump to Legendary Pokemon in Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon to see Legendary Pokemon exclusive to the Ultra versions. Lunala, Solgaleo, Zygarde, and Necrozma are obtained differently in Ultra Sun/Moon than in Sun/Moon. Look for the red boxes to see how. Zygarde Solgaleo Lunala Cosmog Cosmoem Tapu Koko Tapu Lele Tapu Bulu Tapu Fini Necrozma Magearna Marshadow Looking for a way to find all the Ultra Beasts? Look no further than our Ultra Beast guide here!Pokemon Sun and Moon - Explore the Alola Region Trailer sharei Error 4: Media source is incompatible with player or browser.1:35All of the above Legendary Pokemon are available in all copies of this generation of the Pokemon games: Sun, Moon, Ultra Sun, and Ultra Moon. Necrozma Necrozma #800 Ten Carat Hill Pokemon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon In Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon, Necrozma is encountered at the Altar of the Moone/Sun on Poni Island first, but is later catchable at Mount Lanakila when you're on your way to the Pokemon League. It will be Lv. 65 when encountered in its catchable state." }, { "docid": "D3065396#0", "title": "http://hotbirthdays.com/celebrity/zane-hijazi.html\nZane Hijazi", "text": "\"Zane Hijaziweb video star#3523 Most Popular Boost Birthday November 18, 1992Birthplace Florida, United States AGE 25 years old Horoscope Scorpio Album 2 Pictures About Vine phenomenon along with his video partner Heath Hussar who create videos for their collaborative channel Zane and Heath. He was a travel director for different logistic companies, working at different events in various airports and hotels from West Palm Beach to Miami Beach in Florida. Amanda Cerny published a Vine video called \"\"Beer Goggles\"\" that featured him and Lele Pons. Before fame He graduated from Broward College with an AA in Hospitality and Management. Related to He was born in Miami, Florida.web video star Zane Hijazi born on 18 11 1992 in . Until now, Zane Hijazi 's age is 25 year old and have Scorpio constellation. Count down 5 days will come next birthday of Zane Hijazi ! Zane Hijazi Popularity#3523Most popular#1Born on November 18#135Born in 1992#160web video star#13Scorpio web video star#2Born in Zane Hijazi is a member of Famous Famous Scorpio Famous web video star Famous 1992More November 18 Birthdays More 25 Year Olds More web video stars \"" }, { "docid": "D1739967#0", "title": "http://pixar.wikia.com/wiki/Lava\nLava", "text": "\"Directed by: James Ford Murphy Release date: June 19, 2015Running time:7 minutes [1]Lava - Clip 2Second Clip Lava is a short film attached to the theatrical release of Inside Out . It is directed by James Ford Murphy and produced by Andrea Warren. [ 2] It is described as a \"\"musical love story taking place over millions of years that is inspired by the isolated beauty of tropical islands and the explosive allure of ocean volcanoes.\"\" The story follows the love story of two volcanoes, Uku and Lele. It features a song, \"\"Lava\"\", which is written by Murphy and performed by Kuana Torres Kahele and Napua Greig, who voice the two volcanoes. [ 1] [3]Lava premiered in August 2014 at the Hiroshima International Animation Festival. [ 1] It won the Best 3D Short Creative Arts award from the Advanced Imaging Society [4] . Contents [ show]Plot Uku is a lonely volcano lost in the ocean. Inspired by the animals he sees around him, he sings every day a song where he expresses his wish to have someone to \"\"lava\"\". But millions of years go by, and he starts to sink into the ocean, still alone." }, { "docid": "D3555612#0", "title": "https://www.instagram.com/lelepons/\nlelepons", "text": "lelepons Verified Follow2,101 posts 23.6m followers 1,785 following Lele Pons Love all 23.6 million followers LATINA & PROUD... born in Venezuela Management: [email protected] NEW YOUTUBE VIDEO youtu.be/h_O8Zv B3u Ek Video Video Video Video Video Video" }, { "docid": "D2037947#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lele_Pons\nLele Pons", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. ( April 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Not to be confused with Lily Pons. This name uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Pons and the second or maternal family name is Maronese. Lele Pons Personal information Born Eleonora Pons Maronese June 25, 1996 (age 21)Caracas, Venezuela Occupation Internet personality actress You Tube information Channel Lele Pons Years active 2013–present Genre Comedy Subscribers 8.9 million (April 8, 2018) [ show]Play buttons Eleonora Pons Maronese (born June 25, 1996), [1] known online as Lele Pons, is a Venezuelan-American internet personality and actress, most notable for her You Tube videos. She is managed by John Shahidi of Shots Studios, the company that also produces her You Tube content. [ 2]Her You Tube channel has over 9 million subscribers. [ citation needed]She is also a New York Times Best Selling author with her book, Lele Pons - Before I Was Rich and Famous, [3] which was picked up by Amazon Kindle. [ citation needed]In 2015, TIME included Pons its list of 30 Most Influential Teens. [ 4] In 2016, TIME included Pons in its list of 30 Most Influential People on the Internet. [" }, { "docid": "D3555611#0", "title": "http://www.leleponsbook.com/\nThe must-read novel from Vine phenomenon", "text": "HOMEABOUTINSTAGRAMMEDIATOURSWEEPSTAKESSIGN UPThe must-read novel from Vine phenomenon CLICK TO HEARan audiobook excerpt Order your copy today!Lele Pons is the nineteen-year-old Vine phenomenon from Florida who recently reached ten million followers and 7.6 billion loops, making her the #1 most watched person on Vine. She has been nominated for three Teen Choice Awards, a People’s Choice Award, and a Streamy Award and featured in Vanity Fair, The New York Times, Teen Vogue, Time magazine, and more. In 2015, she was invited to the White House to create Vines to support the First Lady’s campaign for disadvantaged kids to go to college. Lele graduated from high school in 2015 and moved from Miami to LA./Lele. Pons @Le Le Pons /Le Le Pons /lele.pons.96ABOUTPlaceholder title New Establishment List 2015The 30 Most Influential Teens of 2015As the most-watched person on Vine—the Miami teen has more than 7.2 billion loops and 9.7 million followers—Pons has mastered the art of the 6-second comedy sketch. She became the first Vine user to reach 1 billion loops and is credited as a creator of the phrase, “Do it for the Vine.” READ MOREExclusive! Get to Know Lele Pon s: Lele Pons isn’t your typical internet star. The nineteen-year-old Viner was born in Venezuela and moved to the US when she was five, and even though you can’t tell from her videos, she was pretty quiet growing up. READ MOREA posse of top reporters run the numbers—and unearth some surprising facts—for the most important visionaries, investors, and cultural leaders in “the Year of the Unicorn.”" }, { "docid": "D2163318#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lily_Pons\nLily Pons", "text": "\"Lily Pons From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Lily Pons Lily Pons, ca. 1937Born Alice Joséphine Pons April 12, 1898 Draguignan, France Died February 13, 1976 (aged 77) Dallas, Texas, U. S. Cause of death pancreatic cancer Resting place Cimetière du Grand Jas, Cannes Nationality France (U. S. after 1940)Occupation opera singer, actress Years active 1920s–1970s Known for Metropolitan Opera coloratura soprano Spouse (s) August Mesritz ( m. 1930; div. 1933)Andre Kostelanetz ( m. 1938; div. 1958)Parent (s) Léonard Louis Auguste Antoine Pons Maria (née Naso)Lily Pons (born Alice Joséphine Pons, April 12, 1898 – February 13, 1976) was a French-American operatic soprano and actress who had an active career from the late 1920s through the early 1970s. As an opera singer she specialized in the coloratura soprano repertoire and was particularly associated with the title roles in Lakmé and Lucia di Lammermoor. In addition to appearing as a guest artist with many opera houses internationally, Pons enjoyed a long association with the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, where she performed nearly 300 times between 1931 and 1960. She also had a successful and lucrative career as a concert singer which continued until her retirement from performance in 1973. From 1935–37 she made three musical films for RKO Pictures. She also made numerous appearances on radio and on television, performing on variety programs like The Ed Sullivan Show, The Colgate Comedy Hour, and The Dave Garroway Show among others. In 1955 she topped the bill for the first broadcast of what became an iconic television series, Sunday Night at the London Palladium." }, { "docid": "D3260901#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/stroke-pons-area-brain\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Stroke Pons Area Brain", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Stroke Pons Area Brain Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Richard Pergolizzi2 doctors agreed:1 My husband suffered from brain stroke in pons area one and a half year back. He is recovering but is unable to walk as his left side is still weak. Your Question? : Are you wondering if he will walk again? That depends. His ability to recouperate is based on many factors including his overall health and age. Physical therapy is key though to maximizing any potential recovery. ... Read more Dr. Harinder Gill2 My wife is post stroke 10 days. Blockage of pons. Is brain swelling all gone now??" }, { "docid": "D3555610#0", "title": "https://twitter.com/lelepons\nLele Pons", "text": "Lele Pons@ lelepons LATINA AND PROUD / Creator. Be yourself !!! Management: [email protected]/c/Lele Pons Joined November 2013New to Twitter? Sign up now to get your own personalized timeline!Sign up You may also like·Refresh Logan Paul@ Logan Paul Rudy Mancuso@ rudymancuso Jake Paul@ jakepaul JUANPA ZURITA@ El Juanpa Zurita King Bach@ King Bach Worldwide trends#العين_الهلال177K Tweets Winnie Mandela167K Tweets#Malvinas Argentinas90.8K Tweets#Monday Motivation118K Tweets#World Autism Awareness Day54.2K Tweets#Feliz Lunes66.8K Tweets Bolívia28.6K Tweets Sedins5,394 Tweets Autismo91.8K Tweets Dulceida43.4K Tweets© 2018 Twitter About Help Center Terms Privacy policy Cookies Ads info" }, { "docid": "D1948983#0", "title": "http://curiosityhuman.com/top-10-hottest-pop-singers/\nTop 10 Hottest Female Pop Singes 2018 â Beautiful Pop Singers", "text": "Music Singers Women Top 10 Hottest Female Pop Singes 2018 – Beautiful Pop Singersby Team CHBelieve or not! It was quite hard to create the list of the hottest female pop singers 2018. Fortunately, somehow we managed to jot down the list of top hot vocalists. The women can be defined by many aspects such as their talent and beauty, etc.., but when it comes to their dazzling bodies and attractiveness, they undoubtedly get you down your knees. nevertheless, we have posted the brand new article on the list beautiful female singers of all time. These personalities are dominating the pop culture over the last decades and years to come, and some of them are just at the peak of success, and some of them conducted in the most famous singers of 2018, maybe these are country women but internationally favourable out came, and if we talk about the hotness of these women, no doubt to share carry such women like Katy Perry, Beyonce, and many more. Related Lists: Hottest Celebrities With the Best Boobs Best Ass of Women Top 10 female Celebrities who don’t wear underwear Check out the most outstanding women singers pictures, who have been noted for their sex appeal. Katy Perry Ketty Perry is hotter than hottest. You might be surprised watching her on the top, but she is. As of now, you will always see her on the list of top ten sexiest female singers." }, { "docid": "D2216968#0", "title": "http://frostsnow.com/lele-pons\nLele Pons Biography", "text": "\"Home Biography Lele Pons Lele Pons Biography Published on: 22 November, 2016Quick Facts of Lele Pons Birth Name: Lele Pons Date of birth: 1996, June 25Birth Country: Venezuela Height: 5 Feet 6 Inch Birth Sign: gemini Age: 21 Years Suggest to modify Born Career Trophy / Award Eleonara Pons commonly known as Lele Pons . She is a vine personality and also an internet personality . Pons was born on June 25 , 1996 in Venezuela and moved to United states at the age of 5. Except her birth date, she is very private about her personal life . So , she has not revealed about her parents . However , she has no siblings . Pons graduated from Miami Country Day High School . She is of American nationality and belongs to white ethnicity. Aged 20, Lele pons was single and not dating any boyfriend for past few years. There was also no news of her love affairs, however, in 2016, she was rumored to be in the relationship with a youtube star Junpa Zurita." }, { "docid": "D2163319#0", "title": "http://www.yabookscentral.com/yafiction/19901-surviving-high-school\nSurviving High School", "text": "\"Books Young Adult Fiction Surviving High School Surviving High School3.0 0.0 ( 0) 748 0Write Review Add to favorites Author (s) Lele Pons Co-Authors / Illustrators Melissa de la Cruz Publisher Gallery Books Genre (s)Contemporary Memoir Humor Age Range 12+Release Date April 05, 2016ISBN 978-1501120534Buy This Book Vine superstar Lele Pons—“one of the coolest girls on the web” (Teen Vogue)—teams up with #1 New York Times bestselling author Melissa de la Cruz (The Isle of the Lost) in this lovable debut novel about the wilds and wonders of high school that’s as laugh-out-loud addictive as Lele’s popular videos. Ten million followers and I still sit alone at lunch. Lele is a bulls-eye target at her new school in Miami until, overnight, her digital fame catapults the girl with cheerleader looks, a seriously silly personality, and a self-deprecating funny bone into the popular crowd. Now she’s facing a whole new set of challenges—the relentless drama, the ruthless cliques, the unexpected internet celebrity—all while trying to keep her grades up and make her parents proud. Filled with the zany enthusiasm that has made Lele into Vine’s most viewed star, this charming novel is proof that high school is a trip. From crushing your crushes (what’s up with that hot transfer student Alexei??) to throwing Insta-fake parties with your BFFs and moaning over homework (GAH) with your frenemies, high school is a rollercoaster of exhilarating highs and totally embarrassing lows. Leave it to Lele to reassure us that falling flat on your face is definitely not the end of the world. Fans of Mean Girls will love this fun and heartwarming fish-out-of-water story. Tweet Editor reviews1 reviews Overall rating 3.0Plot 3.0 (1)Characters 3.0 (1)Writing Style 3.0 (1)May 19, 2016Amy Oliver, Staff Reviewer Top 500 Reviewer View all my reviews (30) Overall rating 3.0Plot 3.0Characters 3.0Writing Style 3.0A Hillarious look at High School and fame What I Loved: SURVIVING HIGH SCHOOL by Lele Pons and Melissa de la Cruz is a “fictional memoir” based on the high school experiences of Vine star Lele Pons." }, { "docid": "D1461431#0", "title": "http://www.smogon.com/dex/sm/pokemon/jirachi/\nOverview", "text": "Overview Jirachi's above average bulk and great defensive typing give it a place in OU as one of the metagame's most consistent and reliable checks to Tapu Lele. Alongside checking Tapu Lele, it is able to adequately cover other important threats, like Latios, Tapu Bulu, Mega Diancie, and Magearna, as well as capitalize on its access to Serene Grace and great utility options in Stealth Rock, Healing Wish, and Body Slam to easily support its team. Jirachi is no slouch offensively either, as its decent 100/100 offenses and good Speed with a Choice Scarf give it the option of revenge killing foes or wearing its checks down with fast pivoting to a decent degree of consistency. Unfortunately, despite Jirachi's good typing, it is vulnerable to the tier's ever-present Ground-types in Landorus-T and Zygarde, as well as to common types in Ghost, Dark, and Fire. Jirachi's offensive sets can also struggle at times due to its rather average Speed and power, meaning that faster Choice Scarf users such as Greninja, Garchomp, and Gengar can all heavily pressure it, while bulky offensive threats like Alolan Marowak, Zygarde, and Zapdos can tank a hit or two and retaliate with powerful attacks. Export Stealth Rock Move 1Stealth Rock Move 2Iron Head Move 3U-turn Move 4Healing Wish Item Leftovers Ability Serene Grace Nature Careful EVs248 HP 108 Sp D 152 Spe Moves Stealth Rock allows Jirachi to support its team by setting up entry hazards, which it can set up consistently thanks to its good typing and bulk. Iron Head is an extremely useful STAB attack, as it hits Fairy-types super effectively and has a whopping 60% chance to make slower foes flinch. U-turn allows Jirachi to generate momentum as well as pivot out of switch-ins that would otherwise trouble it, such as Landorus-T and Heatran. Healing Wish is an extremely useful support move that allows Jirachi to sacrifice itself in order to fully heal a teammate, which can be useful for helping a teammate sweep late-game. Body Slam and Thunder Wave are both options over Healing Wish, as they can provide Jirachi with a way to support its team in terms of speed control." }, { "docid": "D3086122#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nj-jT8ha9m4\n'Lava' a Disney Pixar Musical Short from 'Inside Out' w/ Lyrics", "text": "'Lava' a Disney Pixar Musical Short from 'Inside Out' w/ Lyrics Sharks Yeah Subscribe 1.4KAdd to Share More3,183,563 views7,117704Published on Jun 22, 2015Lava is a 2014 animated musical short film, produced by Pixar Animation Studios. It was directed by James Ford Murphy and produced by Andrea Warren. Lava was theatrically released with Pixar's Inside Out on June 19, 2015. Plot: On a tropical island in the Pacific, a lonely volcano named Uku watches the wildlife creatures frolic with their mates and hopes to find one of his own. He sings a song to the ocean each day for thousands of years, gradually venting his lava and sinking into the water, but does not realize that an undersea volcano named Lele has heard him. She emerges on the day that Uku becomes extinct, but her face is turned away and she cannot see him. Uku sinks fully into the ocean, heartbroken, but revives when he hears Lele singing his song. He emerges again, this time face to face with Lele, and the two form a single island where they can be happy together. Lava Lyrics: (Uku) A long long time ago There was a volcano Living all alone in the middle of the sea He sat high above his bay Watching all the couples play And wishing that he had someone too And from his lava came This song of hope that he sang out loud Everyday for years and years I have a dream I hope will come true You're here with me and i'm here with you I wish that the earth, sea, and the sky up above-a Will send me someone to lava (Uku) Years of singing all alone Turned his lava into stone until He was on the brink of extinction But little did he know That living in the sea below Another volcano was listening to his song Everyday she heard his tune Her lava grew and grew because She believed his song was meant for her Now she was so ready to meet him above the sea As he sang his song of hope for the last time I have a dream I hope will come true That you're here with me and i'm here with you I wish that the earth, sea, and the sky up above-a Will send me someone to lava (Uku) Rising from the sea below Stood a lovely volcano Looking all around but she could not see him He tried to sing to let her know That she was not there alone but with no lava his Song was all gone He filled the sea with his tears And watched his dreams disappear as she Remembered what his song meant to her (Lele) I have a dream I hope will come true You're here with me and i'm here with you I wish that the earth, sea, and the sky up above-a Will send me someone to lava (Uku) Oh they were so happy To finally meet above the sea All together now their lava grew and grew No longer are they all alone With aloha as their new home And when we visit them this is what they sing (Uku and Lele) I have a dream I hope will come true That you'll grow old with me And I'll grow old with you We thank the earth, sea, and the sky we thank too I lava you I lava you I lava you Show more Loading..." }, { "docid": "D737793#0", "title": "https://magoosh.com/gre/2016/how-do-i-send-in-my-gre-score-report/\nHow Do I Send My GRE Score Report?", "text": "How Do I Send My GRE Score Report? By Chris Lele on August 9, 2016 in FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about the GRE, Graduate School, GRE Score After you take the GRE, you may ask yourself, “How long does it take to get GRE scores?” and “How do I send my GRE score report?” In this article, I’ll tell you how to send GRE scores to schools as well as answer other GRE score-related queries. Let’s do it!The process of sending GRE score reports can seem downright confusing at first. But have no fear. I’m about to demystify the act of sending your GRE score report. Read on to learn everything you need to know. “Can I send my GRE score report for free?”Magoosh gets this anxious question from many budget conscious students. It’s understandable to worry about various testing fees." }, { "docid": "D2216967#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/profile/lele-pons/\nLele Pons", "text": "Lele Pons Digital Star The Latina comedian was the most popular female star on now-defunct Vine, with a whopping 8.4 billion 'loops' on the app. She's taken its shutdown in her stride, signing with internet talent agency Shots Studio to take advantage of her rising stardom on You Tube and offline. More Stats Age21Residence Los Angeles, California Citizenship Venezuela On Forbes Lists Top Influencers - Entertainment201730 Under 30 - Hollywood & Entertainment201730 Under 30 - Entertainment2017Connections California Resides in California Previous Next NEWSWORTHYWhy Investors Remain Bullish On Facebook In Day Two Of Zuckerberg's Congressional Hearings It was clear to investors that lawmakers have no real plans to majorly disrupt Facebook’s core business model. Buy And Hold: 2018 Cars Destined To Become Tomorrow's Collectibles You’ll want to get in on the ground floor of this year’s hottest new models that are most likely to become coveted by collectors down the road. Should You Go Back For Your MBA To Further Your Career Or To Be A Better Entrepreneur? The answer might just be ‘Yes”. Here’s five key factors and some creative new programs you need to know about when making your decision. Wall Street In 2018: It's Time To Pay More Attention To Private Equity Stocks Would you rather own one share of Goldman Sachs, or a portfolio containing the following stocks: Apollo, Ares, Blackstone, Carlyle, KKR and Oaktree? Right now the PE stocks are cheaper, but that may soon change. Major League Baseball's Highest-Paid Players For 2018MLB’s 10 top-earning players will make $298 million in 2018, including endorsements, up from $279 million last year." }, { "docid": "D2037950#0", "title": "http://www.businessinsider.com/most-popular-vine-stars-2015-11\n13 hottest Vine stars that should be on your radar", "text": "\"Maya Kosoff Nov. 26, 2015, 10:00 AM 510,764Liana V is one of the most popular Vine stars in the world. Liana V/Instagram Forget 15 minutes of fame. Ever since its launch almost two years ago, Vine's stars have used its six-second videos to make a name for themselves. These 11 Vine users have risen from relative obscurity and are now followed by millions of people. Some have even landed record deals or TV show and movie deals because of Vine — and they're the best of the best. View As: One Page Slides Matthew Espinosa Matthew Espinosa is a high-schooler, but he's also one of the most popular Viners on the planet. Matthew was part of Mag Con, a collective of the biggest names in Vine who staged meet-and-greet conventions across the country for their IRL fans. Brittany Furlan Brittany Furlan is Vine's most popular female star. She's since landed a deal for a sketch-comedy show being produced by Seth Green. King Bach Andrew B. Bachelor, better known as King Bach, is the most popular Viner in the world." }, { "docid": "D2361611#0", "title": "http://www.teenvogue.com/story/vine-stars\n6 Seconds of Fame: Meet the World's Biggest Vine Stars", "text": "\"While you probably follow all your fave celebs—from Cara Delevingne to the girls of Pretty Little Liars —on Twitter and Instagram, it's likely that you follow a very different kind of star on Vine. No, we're not talking about Harry and the guys of 1D (though they do post adorable clips you should watch immediately if you haven't already)—we're talking about the regular people who just so happen to have millions and millions of followers, and who have become celebrities in their own right. Here, the six Vine stars who are well worth six seconds of your time. Name: Nash Grier Age: 16Number of followers: 7.9 million Why he rules: Nash may very well be the most well-known of the Vine stars. Originally finding fame as the de facto leader of the Magcon crew, Nash left the group in April to focus on his own career. Nonetheless, the jokester heartthrob still invites his former colleagues—like BFF and fellow Vine celeb Cameron Dallas —to make cameos in his slapstick clips. And speaking of the famous friends, Cam and Nash just signed a movie deal with Awesomeness TV, so expect way more than six seconds of them in the future. Signature Vine:#iframe:https://vine.co/v/Mba B3WL0Hbx/embed/simple||| |||Name: Lele Pons Age: 17Number of followers: 2.4 million Why she rules: This prep schooler focuses her hilarious Vines on everyday topics like crushes, studying (or not studying), and hanging with her BFFs. She's also an ace at physical comedy and not afraid to take a water balloon smack right to the head—in slow-mo, of course. Signature Vine:#iframe:https://vine.co/v/MXgvem2t HD7/embed/simple||| |||Name: Jack and Jack Age: 17Number of followers: 3.5 million Why they rule: Jack Gilinsky and Jack Johnson don't just share a hometown and top billing on the Magcon tour, they also share a single Vine account." } ]
13767
age of majority for educational rights
[ { "docid": "D1173193#0", "title": "http://www.doe.mass.edu/sped/advisories/11_1.html\nSpecial Education", "text": "\"Special Education Administrative Advisory SPED 2011-1Age of Majority To: Administrators of Special Education, Directors of Approved Private Schools, and Other Interested Parties From: Marcia Mittnacht, State Director of Special Education Date: September 20, 2010This advisory provides guidance to school districts concerning the transfer of rights under special education law when the student reaches age 18, the age of majority in Massachusetts. The advisory will address: Notification requirements IEP Documentation requirements Transfer and sharing or delegation of rights1. Notification requirements: Federal special education regulations require that at least one year prior to the student reaching age 18 the student and the parent must be informed about the rights that will transfer from the parent to the student upon the student's 18 th birthday. See 34 CFR §§300.320 (c) and 300.520. The notification provided to both the parent and the student must explicitly state that all rights accorded to parents under special education law will transfer to the 18 year old student and that the parent will continue to receive all the required notices from the school district and will have the right to inspect the student's records, but will not longer make special education decisions for the adult student. See also state special education regulations at 603 CMR 28.07 (5). The Department recommends that school districts use the Parent's Notice of Procedural Safeguards (PNPS) to satisfy the notification requirement under the federal regulations. The PNPS currently provides the required information in Section 2.2. 1 When the student turns 17 years of age, the school district should mail the annual copy of the PNPS to the parent and to the student accompanied by a cover letter that states that the student will assume all of the rights described in the PNPS once he or she turns 18 years of age. While there is no requirement that the student or the parent acknowledge that they have received this notice, school districts may find it prudent to document the provision of the PNPS and cover letter to both the parent and the student." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1860361#0", "title": "http://incomefile.com/richest/top-ten-highest-paid-players-major-league-baseball/\nTop Ten highest paid players in major league baseball in 2016", "text": "Richest Top Ten highest paid players in major league baseball in 2016Sam Robert February 3, 2014 | 1,884 | 0 |Major League baseball players are near the top of the food chain when it comes to how much money they make compared to other professional athletes. A lot of that has to do with the the number of games played each season in major league baseball, which is much higher than the number of games played in the NBA or NFL. Top Ten highest paid players in major league baseball in 2016Alex Rodriguez:- (Yankees)Alexander Emmanuel “Alex” Rodriguez, nicknamed “A-Rod,” is an American baseball third baseman for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball. He previously played shortstop for the Seattle Mariners and the Texas Rangers. Salary: 28 million USD (2013)Net Worth: $300 million Born: July 27, 1975 (age 38), Washington Heights, New York City, New York, United States Nationality: American Spouse: Cynthia Scurtis (m. 2002–2008)Current team: New York Yankees (#13 / Infielder)Children: Natasha Alexander, Ella Alexander Johan Santana:- (Mets)Johan Alexander Santana Araque is a Venezuelan Major League Baseball starting pitcher, who is a free agent. Santana pitched for the Minnesota Twins from 2000 to 2007 and for the New York Mets from 2008 to 2012. Annual Salary: $23.145 Million Net Worth : $65 Million Born: March 13, 1979 (age 34), Mérida, Venezuela Nationality: Venezuelan Height: 1.83 m Salary: 25.5 million USD (2013)Spouse: Yasmile Garcia Santana (m. 1998)Children: Jasmine Santana, Johan Santana Jr., Jasmily Santana Cliff Lee:- (Phillies)Clifton Phifer Lee is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball. Lee previously played for the Cleveland Indians, the Seattle Mariners, and the Texas Rangers. Salary: 21.5 million USDNet Worth : $50 million Born: August 30, 1978 (age 35), Benton, Arkansas, United States Nationality: American Current team: Philadelphia Phillies (#33 / Pitcher)Spouse: Kristen Lee Education: University of Arkansas, Meridian Community College, Benton High School Vernon Wells:- (Angels)Vernon Michael Wells is an American professional baseball outfielder who is a free agent. He has played in MLB for the Toronto Blue Jays, the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, and the New York Yankees." }, { "docid": "D3284404#0", "title": "http://oklahomaparentscenter.org/parents/special-education-terms/\nSpecial Education Terms", "text": "Special Education Terms A Parent’s Guide to Special Education Terms Accommodations Changes that allow a person with a disability to participate fully in an activity. Examples include, extended time, different test format, and alterations to a classroom. For further reading, access the Oklahoma Accommodations Manual under the Technical Assistance Documents section at http://ok.gov/sde/documents-forms. Achieving Classroom Excellence (ACE) The Achieving Classroom Excellence Act (ACE) is a statewide effort to raise expectations for student achievement in Oklahoma public schools. It provides a framework for all Oklahoma school systems to implement standards, curriculum, and assessments with the rigor and relevance necessary for Oklahoma students to be prepared for college and the world of work. ACE sets forth requirements that must be met in order for a student to earn a diploma from an Oklahoma public high school. An Oklahoma high school diploma tells admission officers at college, universities, and career and technology schools that the bearer is ready for the rigors of post-secondary education. It also tells potential employers that the graduate possesses the reading, writing, and mathematical skills required for success in the workplace, OSDE Form 13: ACE Alternate Determination for Students Assessed through the OAAP. Advocate An individual who is not an attorney, but who assists parents and children in their dealings with school districts regarding the children’s special education programs. Age of Majority/Transfer of Rights By age 17, young adult and parent (s) should be informed of any transfer of rights at the age of majority." }, { "docid": "D2052970#0", "title": "http://www.educationengland.org.uk/history/chapter08.html\n.", "text": "\"Education in England: a brief history Introduction, Contents Chapter 1 600-1800 Beginnings Chapter 2 1800-1860 Towards a state system Chapter 3 1860-1900 Class divisions Chapter 4 1900-1944 Taking shape Chapter 5 1944-1951 Post-war reconstruction Chapter 6 1951-1970 The wind of change Chapter 7 1970-1979 Recession and disenchantment Chapter 8 1979-1990 Thatcherism: marketisation Chapter 9 1990-1997 John Major: more of the same Chapter 10 1997-2007 The Blair decade Chapter 11 2007-2010 Brown and Balls: mixed messages Chapter 12 2010 What future for education in England? Chapter 13 2010-2015 Gove v The Blob this is a draft of a chapter which will form part of the revised version currently in preparation Timeline Glossary Bibliography Organisation of this chapter Neo-liberalism Public services Selection Preparing the ground The curriculum The teachers The local authorities Vocational education Legislation 1979 Education Act 1980 Education Act 1981 Education Act 1983 Education (Fees and Awards) Act 1984 Education (Grants and Awards) Act 1986 Education (Amendment) Act 1986 Education Act 1986 Education (No. 2) Act 1988 Local Government Act 1988 Education Reform Act Summary of the Act Commentary on the Act 1990 Education (Student Loans) Act Reports 1977-82 Matters for Discussion 1978-85 HMI surveys 1981 Rampton - West Indians 1982 Cockcroft - maths 1985 Swann - ethnic minorities 1988 Kingman - English 1988 Higginson - A Levels 1989 Cox - English 1989 Elton - descipline 1990 Rumbold - early years Conclusion References Education in England: a brief history Derek Gillard© copyright Derek Gillard 2011Education in England: a brief history is my copyright. You are welcome to download it and print it for your own personal use, or for use in a school or other educational establishment, provided my name as the author is attached. But you may not publish it, upload it onto any other website, or sell it, without my permission. Citations You are welcome to cite this piece. If you do so, please acknowledge it thus: Gillard D (2011) Education in England: a brief history www.educationengland.org.uk/history In accordance with the conventions set out by the Society of Authors and the Publishers Association, you should seek my permission to reproduceany extract of more than 400 words;a series of extracts totalling more than 800 words, of which any one extract has more than 300 words; andan extract or series of extracts constituting a quarter or more of the original work. For shorter extracts you do not need my permission, provided the source is acknowledged as shown above. References In references in the text, the number after the colon is always the page number (even where a document has numbered paragraphs or sections). Documents Where a document is shown as a link, the full text is available online." }, { "docid": "D3475129#0", "title": "http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7234578.stm\nIs five too soon to start school?", "text": "\"By Sean Coughlan BBC News education reporter Children start school in England up to three years earlier than Sweden Do children start school at too young an age in England? Is childhood freedom being curtailed too soon? Compared to most other western European countries, English pupils are extremely early starters in the classroom. While compulsory education begins in England at the age of five (with many children actually starting at four), in countries such as Sweden, Denmark and Finland, school doesn't begin until the age of seven. English children are ploughing through a fixed curriculum while their continental counterparts are still ploughing up the kindergarten sandpit or playing at home. But which system delivers the best results? The young ones This far-reaching question has been raised by the Cambridge-based Primary Review which is scrutinising how primary education is organised. And its conclusion challenges the idea that an early start has long-term advantages. \"\" The assumption that an early starting age is beneficial for children's later attainment is not well supported in the research and therefore remains open to question,\"\" says the report. COMPULSORY SCHOOL AGEFive years old: England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, Malta, the Netherlands Six years old: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark (6-7), France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden (6-7)Seven years old: Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania Source: Eurydice So why do English schoolchildren start at five, when almost everyone else in Europe starts later?" }, { "docid": "D2259567#0", "title": "http://startingout.icsa.name/startingout/childteen/teen\n.", "text": "Teenagers on Their Own Age of Majority In every state of the United States, children and teenagers under the age of adulthood (which usually, though not always, is 18) are subject to laws that apply specifically to them. The exact ages and laws are different in different states. People under the age of adulthood may be described asminors, youths, children, or juveniles in state laws. To find the age of adulthood in your state, google “age of majority” plus (the state). The age of adulthood may differ, depending on the context. For instance, a state may allow a person to hold a job at age 16, enter into contracts at age 18, but not to purchase alcoholic beverages until age 21. By and large, it is much simpler and easier to live on your own if you can wait until you reach majority, the age when you can legally enter into contracts, seek medical care, and work full time without parental involvement. But if you were thrown out, or conditions at home were unbearable, this section seeks to help you understand and cope with living on your own before the age of majority. Youth Services and Shelters Many youths who leave their homes have very good reasons. They may have been thrown out, abused, or neglected." }, { "docid": "D930558#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_%28law%29\nMinor (law)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Underage\"\" redirects here. For the music festival of the same name, see Underage Festival. Caring for children At home Parents Extended family Au pair Babysitting Governess Nanny Outside the home Day care Pre-school playgroup Educational settings Early childhood education Pre-kindergarten Preschool education Kindergarten Elementary School Primary School Institutions and standards Child protection In loco parentis Minor (law)Related Child abuse Child marriage Child Online Protection Family law Orphanage Parentingv t e Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e In law, a minor is a person under a certain age, usually the age of majority, which legally demarcates childhood from adulthood. The age of majority depends upon jurisdiction and application, but it is generally 18 or 21. Minor may also be used in contexts that are unconnected to the overall age of majority. For example, the drinking age in the United States is usually 21, and younger people are sometimes called minors in the context of alcohol law, even if they are at least 18. [ 1] [2] The term underage often refers to those under the age of majority, but it may also refer to persons under a certain age limit, such as the drinking age, smoking age, age of consent, marriageable age, driving age, voting age, etc. Such age limits are often different from the age of majority. The concept of minor is not sharply defined in most jurisdictions. The ages of criminal responsibility and consent, the age at which school attendance is no longer compulsory, the age at which legally binding contracts can be entered into, and so on may be different from one another." }, { "docid": "D2023071#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_labour_in_India\nChild labour in India", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Child labour in India and rest of the world, during 2003 in 10–18 age group, per World Bank [1] India with an estimated 11%, is in green with 10-20% incidence levels, along with countries in red (30%–40%) and brown and black (40%-100%). Child labour is the practice of having children engage in economic activity, on a part- or full-time basis. The practice deprives children of their childhood, and is harmful to their physical and mental (mind) development. Poverty, lack of good schools and the growth of the informal economy are considered to be the key causes of child labour in India. Some other causes of Child Labour in India are cheap wages and accessibility to factories that can produce the maximum amount of goods for the lowest possible price. Corruption in the government of India also plays a major role in child labour because laws that should be enforced to prevent child labour are not because of the corrupt government. The 1998 national census of India estimated the total number of child labourers, aged 6 to 14, to be at 12.6 million, out of a total child population of 253 million in the 5 to 14 age group. [ 2] [3] However, in 2009–10 a nationwide survey found the prevalence of child labour had reduced to 4.98 million children (or less than 2% of the children in the 5 to 14 age group). [ 4] The 2011 national census of India found the total number of child labourers, aged 5–14, to be at 4.35 million, [5] and the total child population to be 259.64 million in that age group. [ 6] The child labour problem is not unique to India; worldwide, about 217 million children work, many full-time. [" }, { "docid": "D503930#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/document/326765653/ITM201-v3\nITM201", "text": "\"ITM201SAP Solution Manager 7.1 in 2013 and Beyond – Road Map Overview Evan Stoddard November 2013Disclaimer This presentation outlines our general product direction and should not be relied on in making a purchase decision. This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement with SAP. SAP has no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this presentation or to develop or release any functionality mentioned in this presentation. This presentation and SAP's strategy and possible future developments are subject to change and may be changed by SAP at any time for any reason without notice. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document, except if such damages were caused by SAP intentionally or grossly negligent. © 2013 SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.2Agenda SAP Solution Manager Today Details Planned Innovations Future Strategy Further Information© 2013 SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.3SAP Solution Manager Roadmap Today7,000 SAP Solution Manager 7.1 are now Live!7,000SAP Solution Manager 7.1 live, growing at 300 per7,300Participants in EGIs and Live Expert Sessions for Solution Manager26,60024,800month SAPCopies of SAP Solution Manager books sold Downloads of SAP Solution Manager Mobile Apps ( 40 % SAP System Monitoring)© 2013 SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.5Build SAP Like a Factory 6 ." }, { "docid": "D417202#0", "title": "http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=Sex+Education\n.", "text": "\"Title Length Color Rating Abstinence Only Sex Education - Where in the first world would one expect the teen pregnancy rate to be the highest. Surprisingly, it is the United States that has the highest teen pregnancy rate of any first world country, more than double the rate of twenty other first world countries and almost ten times greater than that of Switzerland. While some of the disparity can be attributed to factors such as income inequality, the presence of abstinence only education has a major impact on birth and STD rates in the United States in comparison to other countries with more comprehensive programs.... [tags: Sex Education]:: 12 Works Cited2114 words (6 pages) Term Papers [preview]Sex Education in the U. S. and Japan - How much sexual knowledge adults should give to adolescents has been discussed for decades to decrease teenage pregnancy and sex related diseases. According to The National Campaign to prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy (2013), the U. S. has the highest rate of teenage pregnancy among developed countries, and about sixty eight girls per thousand became pregnant in 2008. To change this situation, the U. S. provides two kinds of sex education: abstinence-only sex education and comprehensive sex education.... [tags: social issues, sex education]:: 8 Works Cited1191 words (3.4 pages) Strong Essays [preview]Sex Education in the United States - Many sexually active teens are never educated on the dangers of unprotected sex, because their schools do not teach this kind of education. Could changing this lead to less sexually transmitted infections or teenage pregnancy. Teaching options could ensure more safety to teenagers. Should sex education be taught in public schools in the United States, and if so, what kind of education is the best choice for today’s teenagers. There are three basic types of sex education. The most widely spoken about and taught is called abstinence based sex education.... [tags: Sex Education, argumentative, persuasive]:: 4 Works Cited1168 words (3.3 pages) Strong Essays [preview]The Need for Comprehensive Sex Education - Information on the urgency of the project- what factors are contributing to the ripeness of the conservation opportunities." }, { "docid": "D1095962#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_education\nSex education", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the book by Jenny Davis, see Sex Education (book). \"\" Sex Ed\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Sex Ed (disambiguation). Sex education Barbara Hastings-Asatourian of the University of Salford demonstrates \"\"Contraception\"\", a sex education board game played in UK schools [ edit on Wikidata]Sex education is instruction on issues relating to human sexuality, including emotional relations and responsibilities, human sexual anatomy, sexual activity, sexual reproduction, age of consent, reproductive health, reproductive rights, safe sex, birth control and sexual abstinence. Sex education that covers all of these aspects is known as comprehensive sex education. Common avenues for sex education are parents or caregivers, formal school programs, and public health campaigns. Traditionally, adolescents in many cultures were not given any information on sexual matters, with the discussion of these issues being considered taboo. Such instruction, as was given, was traditionally left to a child's parents, and often this was put off until just before a child's marriage. The progressive education movement of the late 19th century, however, led to the introduction of \"\" social hygiene \"\" in North American school curricula and the advent of school-based sex education. [ 1] Despite early inroads of school-based sex education, most of the information on sexual matters in the mid-20th century was obtained informally from friends and the media, and much of this information was deficient or of dubious value, especially during the period following puberty, when curiosity about sexual matters was the most acute." }, { "docid": "D2977586#0", "title": "http://www.gallup.com/poll/6208/Thirty-Years-Later-Americans-Still-Believe-Watergate-Serious-Matter.aspx\nThirty Years Later, Americans Still Believe Watergate Was Serious Matter", "text": "\"June 17, 2002Print Thirty Years Later, Americans Still Believe Watergate Was Serious Matterby Lydia Saad Nixon's image has never recovered GALLUP NEWS SERVICEPRINCETON, NJ -- The political scandal that began 30 years ago with a break-in at the Watergate complex in Washington, D. C., and that culminated in the 1974 resignation of President Richard Nixon, is still familiar to a majority of Americans, and is by and large viewed harshly. When given the choice of two ways to describe the Watergate affair, 51% of Americans in a June 7-8 CNN/USA Today/Gallup survey opted for the more critical perspective: that it represented \"\"a very serious matter\"\" because of the corruption it revealed in the Nixon administration. A somewhat smaller number, 42%, chose the more forgiving option: that it was \"\"just politics\"\" of the kind \"\"both parties engage in.\"\" These attitudes have changed little since Gallup first measured them on the 10th anniversary of the Watergate break-in, in 1982. How Serious Was Watergate? Americans' current judgment of Watergate is also very similar to what it was during the height of the controversy. A June 1974 Gallup survey asked the public virtually the same question as that described above and found 48% viewing the situation as very serious and 43% viewing it as \"\"just politics.\"\" Only at the very beginning of the publicity surrounding the break-in did a majority of Americans believe Watergate was a case of run-of-the-mill political treachery. Watergate Still a Household Name Two-thirds of all Americans tell Gallup they are at least somewhat familiar with the Watergate affair, including nearly one in five (18%) who say they are \"\"very familiar\"\" with it. About one-quarter (24%) report minimal knowledge, saying they are \"\"not too familiar\"\" with the scandal, while 13% say they are not familiar with it at all." }, { "docid": "D3235691#0", "title": "http://definitions.uslegal.com/a/adult/\nAdult Law and Legal Definition", "text": "Adult Law and Legal Definition An adult is a person who has attained the age of majority. The age of majority is the legally defined age at which a person is considered an adult, with all the attendant rights and responsibilities of adulthood. The age of majority is defined by state laws, which vary by state, but is 18 in most states. Rights acquired upon reaching the age of majority include the rights to vote and consent to marriage, among others. However, the right to vote is 18 nationwide under the 26th Amendment to the Constitution, regardless of the state laws. It is the age at which one becomes a legal adult and gains full legal rights. It is also the age at which a person is liable for their own actions, such as contractual obligations or liability for negligence. In general, a parental duty of support to a child ceases when the child reaches the age of majority. The age of majority may be relevant in matters, among others, such as guardianships, defining the head of households, legal standing to bring lawsuits, foster care, alcohol purchases, emancipation, licensing, and marriage. For example, in banking and investment accounts, the financial institution may provide that in any account established by a minor, the institution reserves the right to require the minor account to be a multiple party account with an owner who has reached the age of majority under state law, who shall be jointly and severally liable the institution for any returned item, overdraft, or unpaid charges or amounts on such account." }, { "docid": "D2693943#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_(law)\nMinor (law)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Underage\"\" redirects here. For the music festival of the same name, see Underage Festival. Caring for children At home Parents Extended family Au pair Babysitting Governess Nanny Outside the home Day care Pre-school playgroup Educational settings Early childhood education Pre-kindergarten Preschool education Kindergarten Elementary School Primary School Institutions and standards Child protection In loco parentis Minor (law)Related Child abuse Child marriage Child Online Protection Family law Orphanage Parentingv t e Part of the Politics series on Youth rights Activities [show]Theory/Concepts [show]Issues [show]Organizations [show]Persons [show]Related [show]Youth rights Social movements portalv t e In law, a minor is a person under a certain age, usually the age of majority, which legally demarcates childhood from adulthood. The age of majority depends upon jurisdiction and application, but it is generally 18 or 21. Minor may also be used in contexts that are unconnected to the overall age of majority. For example, the drinking age in the United States is usually 21, and younger people are sometimes called minors in the context of alcohol law, even if they are at least 18. [ 1] [2] The term underage often refers to those under the age of majority, but it may also refer to persons under a certain age limit, such as the drinking age, smoking age, age of consent, marriageable age, driving age, voting age, etc. Such age limits are often different from the age of majority. The concept of minor is not sharply defined in most jurisdictions. The ages of criminal responsibility and consent, the age at which school attendance is no longer compulsory, the age at which legally binding contracts can be entered into, and so on may be different from one another." }, { "docid": "D2719402#0", "title": "http://www.sweetstevens.com/newsroom/age-of-majority-in-pennsylvania-how-are-eligible-students-affected\nAge of Majority in Pennsylvania - How are Eligible Students Affected?", "text": "Age of Majority in Pennsylvania - How are Eligible Students Affected? A question that periodically surfaces for school districts concerns the educational rights of eligible students who have reached the age of 18... Posted on Nov 18, 2013 in Articles and Publications Click here to download the article in pdf format A question that periodically surfaces for school districts concerns the educational rights of eligible students who have reached the age of 18, particularly where that student appears to have become emancipated from his or her parents, or where some other significant ambiguity exists regarding the parents’ or other guardians’ role with the student. School districts must be aware that irrespective of how independent or self-sufficient an eligible student may appear to be, unless a student can actually demonstrate emancipation, an eligible student in Pennsylvania cannot legally provide informed consent for his or her own educational programming, as the “age of majority” for special education purposes is 21, not 18. In general, the confusion for school districts lies in the fact that in several areas of the law, the age of 18 is considered adulthood. For example, under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), although parents have primary control over a student’s records for most of the student’s educational life, a student becomes “eligible [1]” to consent to the disclosure of his or her educational records by either attending a post-secondary institution or turning 18. Likewise, in Pennsylvania, assuming that a person is competent, an individual who has attained the age of 18 has the ability to file a lawsuit on his or her own behalf. However, under Pennsylvania law, unless a State statute or regulation clearly indicates otherwise – as it does, for example, with respect to the ability to file lawsuits - the age of majority is presumed to be 21. Therefore, although the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) provides for a transfer of educational rights at the “age of majority” for all eligible students, because the IDEA does not mandate what is that age, and instead leaves the decision up to individual States, the age of majority in Pennsylvania for school purposes is 21 years of age. As such, even where an eligible student is 18 years of age or older, unless emancipated, he or she cannot validly provide approval or consent for any special education documentation or programming. Unfortunately, the definition of the term “emancipation” varies depending upon the factual circumstances in which it arises." }, { "docid": "D1091446#0", "title": "http://www.ldonline.org/article/6108\nSection 504, the ADA, and Public Schools", "text": "\"Section 504, the ADA, and Public Schools By: Tom E. C. Smith Section 504 and the ADASelection 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of1973 and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 are major federal legislative acts that are designed to protect the civil rights of individuals with disabilities. The intent of these two laws is to prevent any form of discrimination against individuals with disabilities who are otherwise qualified. Section 504 applies to entities that receive federal funds, and the ADA applies to virtually every entity except churches and private clubs. Section 504 and the ADA are beginning to have a major impact on public schools across the United States. Originally, Section 504, which was part of the broader 1973 Rehabilitation Act, was rarely addressed by school personnel to ensure equal educational opportunities. Public Law 94-142, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act, passed in 1975, was the federal legislation that initially resulted in major changes in the way schools served children with disabilities. This law, now called the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), was accompanied by federal funds, was the focal point of schools in serving children with disabilities, and Section 504 and the ADA, which provided no funding, were often considered less important for schools. Recently, the role played by Section 504 and the ADA in schools has increased substantially; no longer are schools able to ignore these two acts. As parents and other advocates for children with disabilities learn more about Section 504 and the ADA, schools are needing to respond to requests for protections and services under these laws. There are several reasons Section 504 and the ADA have become more prominent in public schools, but the primary reason is that Section 504 and the ADA use a different definition of disability and a different approach to eligibility than does the IDEA, resulting in many children who are not eligible under IDEA being protected by Section 504 and the ADA." }, { "docid": "D1678899#0", "title": "http://www.ncsl.org/research/human-services/termination-of-support-college-support.aspx\nTermination of Support-College Support Beyond the Age of Majority", "text": "\"Termination of Support-College Support Beyond the Age of Majority5/6/2015Table of Contents50-State Table About This NCSL Project Additional Resources Contact Meghan Mc Cann The \"\"age of majority\"\" is the legal age established under state law at which an individual is no longer a minor and, as a young adult, has the right and responsibility to make certain legal choices that adults make. Thus, when people use the term age of majority, they are generally referring to when a young person reaches the age where one is considered to be an adult. The majority of states use 18 as the age of majority (in cases where the youth is still in high school the age of majority may extend beyond 18). In some states, child support stops when a child is 18 or graduates from high school, in others, it stops at 21 (For more information, visit Termination of Support- Age of Majority ). The majority of states use 18 as the age of majority (in cases where the youth is still in high school the age of majority may extend beyond 18). States may order support if the child is disabled (For more information, visit Termination of Support- Exception for Adult Children with Disabilities ). Some state laws give courts the power to award college support beyond the age of majority, also called post-secondary or post-minority support. College support may be in addition to child support, a part of child support, or a separate payment after regular child support ends. It can be used to pay for an education at a college, university, vocational school, or other type of post-secondary educational institution. Other states have no statutes holding parents responsible for college support; however, parents may include provisions for a college education in the child support agreement." }, { "docid": "D954010#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_labour_in_Africa\nChild labour in Africa", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Agriculture is a major employer of child labour in Africa. Ploughing (above), fertilizer, pesticide application and harvesting routinely involve children with their families. Fishing is another major employer of child labour in Africa, such as above in Burkina Faso. Child labour in Africa is the employment of children in a manner that deprives them of their childhood, and is harmful to their physical and mental development. Africa has the world's highest incidence rates of child labour. A report by the United Nations' International Labour Organization reveals that in 2016 nearly 1 out of every 5 children partakes in child labor. [ 1] The problem is severe in sub-saharan Africa where more than 40% of all children aged 5–14 labour for survival, or about 48 million children. [ 2] [3]Poverty is considered the primary cause of child labour in Africa. [ 4]The International Labour Organization estimates that agriculture is the largest employer of child labour in Africa. Vast majority are unpaid family workers. [" }, { "docid": "D3286307#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/oregon-law/oregon-legal-ages-laws.html\nOregon Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Oregon Legal Ages Laws It seems like the oldest battle between parents and their children: Mom and dad say, “They grow up so fast!” Meanwhile the kids are always saying, “Not fast enough!” It’s the constant back-and-forth of when to treat our kids like adults. But what does the legal system have to say on the matter? Where does the law draw the line between minors and adults? This is a brief overview of legal age laws in Oregon. Age of Majority in Oregon States have their minor laws designating the \"\"age of majority,\"\" or the age at which a citizen is considered an adult in the eyes of the law. For just about every state, the default age is 18. Minors under the age of 18 still retain certain rights and responsibilities in specific circumstances. For instance, a 14-year old can consent to mental health treatment under Oregon law." }, { "docid": "D1735050#0", "title": "http://www.projectidealonline.org/v/special-education-public-policy/\nSpecial Education Public Policy", "text": "History In the 1954 landmark school desegregation case, Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (347 U. S. 483), the U. S. Supreme Court determined that it was unlawful to discriminate against a group of individuals for arbitrary reasons. The Court determined that education was characterized as a fundamental function of government that should be afforded to all citizens on an equal basis. The Brown decision by the U. S. Supreme Court set a precedent that was used by parents and advocates to secure equal educational opportunities for children with disabilities. Two court decisions in 1972, Pennsylvania Association for Retarded Children (PARC) v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and Mills v. Board of Education, District of Columbia started a flurry of litigation regarding the education of children with disabilities. The litigation, coupled with untiring vocal and collaborative efforts of parents and politically powerful advocacy groups, led to federal legislation in 1975 for students with disabilities. The Education for All Handicapped Children Act (Public Law 94-142) was signed into law on November 29, 1975 by President Gerald Ford. This legislation is considered the “Bill of Rights” for children with disabilities and their families. The legislation incorporated six major components or guarantees that have forever changed the landscape of education across the United States. These components include: A free appropriate public education (FAPE). All children, regardless of the severity of the disability, must be provided an education appropriate to their unique needs at no cost to the parent (s)/guardian (s)." }, { "docid": "D1775118#0", "title": "http://michellemoor.com/age-of-majority-what-you-need-to-know/\nBlog", "text": "The Age of Majority and IEPS – What You Need to Know Posted by michelle on Mar 4, 2013 in IEP, Transition | No Comments What happens when a student with an IEP is no longer a minor and disagrees with their parents about their educational needs? The answer is that it depends on whether the student and his or her parents have prepared for this milestone. In Massachusetts, the age of majority is 18 years of age. This means that for students with IEPs, under state law, they will be able to assume full control over all decision-making related to their educations when they turn 18 unless: (a) the student’s parent has obtained legal guardianship over the student in court; (b) the student chooses to share decision-making authority with his or her parent or other willing adult (under this scenario, a parent cannot override a student’s decision without court involvement); or (c) the student chooses to delegate all decision-making authority to his or her parent, or other willing adult. Under federal law, school districts in Massachusetts are required to inform students when they turn 17 about their age of majority rights, and to document that all students have received such notice in their IEPs. If a student chooses to share or delegate their decision-making authority to their parent, then the student will need to document this decision in front of one representative from the school district and one witness. It is very important for parents to be aware of the fact that they will no longer hold any educational decision-making authority when their child turns 18, unless they have obtained guardianship or their child has voluntarily agreed to share or delegate this authority. Bottom line: be sure to think about this issue and discuss it with your child before they turn 18. Want to read more? To review the federal IDEA regulation pertaining to age of majority, please click here." } ]
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age of majority kentucky
[ { "docid": "D75282#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_age_of_majority_for_Kentucky\nWhat is the legal age to leave home in Kentucky?", "text": "\"Juggalette3788 2 Contributions What is the legal age to leave home in Kentucky? Answer The legal age of majority is eighteen (18). That is true your an adult 18 but if within 5 months of being 18 you can move out and your parnets can't do anything …Junion 4 Contributions What is the legal age of consent in Kentucky? Answer Chapter 510.020 of the Kentucky Revised Statutes says, \"\"A person is deemed incapable of consent when he or she is less than sixteen (16) years old.\"\" Edit What is the legal employment age in Kentucky? http://www.labor.ky.gov/ows/employmentstandards/childlaborlaw/Edit What is the legal age to enter a bar in Kentucky? The legal age to enter a bar in the state of Kentucky is 21 years old. A person is not allowed to drink in Kentucky until the age of 21. Edit Mark Swarthout 793,904 Contributions Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1002872#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/county/Christian_County-KY.html\nChristian County, Kentucky (KY)", "text": "Christian County, Kentucky (KY)Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur County population in 2016: 72,351 (71% urban, 29% rural); it was 72,265 in 2000County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 9,034 County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 4,915 County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 13,742 Renter-occupied apartments: 12,195 (it was 11,115 in 2000)% of renters here: 45%State: 31%Land area: 721 sq. mi. Water area: 2.7 sq. mi. Population density: 100 people per square mile (average). Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Christian County: 88.6 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)We are giving away a $200 prize - enter simply by sending us your own pictures of this county! Click here to upload your Christian County photos (outside city limits)Industries providing employment: Educational, health and social services (26.3%), Retail trade (14.8%), Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services (12.9%), Agriculture,forestry,fishing and hunting, and mining (12.4%). Type of workers: Private wage or salary: 42%Government: 7%Self-employed, not incorporated: 50%Unpaid family work: 1%Christian County, Kentucky business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants... OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map+-Leaflet | Data, imagery and map information provided by Carto DB, Open Street Map and contributors, CC-BY-SAOptions XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Christian County, Kentucky: White Non-Hispanic Alone (66.1%)Black Non-Hispanic Alone (20.5%)Hispanic or Latino (7.5%)Two or more races (3.5%)Asian alone (1.5%)American Indian and Alaska Native alone (0.6%)Median resident age: 28.5 years Kentucky median age: 38.7 years Males: 38,489 (53.2%)Females: 33,862 (46.8%)Recent posts about Christian County, Kentucky on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Christian County is mentioned 90 times on our forum: The difference between upper midwest and lower midwest (110 replies)Festivals in Christian County (1 reply)Military Retirement in Kentucky (13 replies)RV parks in or bear Hopkinsville, KY (1 reply)Family of five want to move to KY, residents please help us (3 replies)Hopkinsville multiple-perp sexual assault. What was this about? (" }, { "docid": "D683712#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_County,_Kentucky\nClay County, Kentucky", "text": "\"Clay County, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Clay, Kentucky. Clay County, Kentucky Clay County courthouse in Manchester Location in the U. S. state of Kentucky Kentucky's location in the U. S. Founded 1807Named for Green Clay Seat Manchester Largest city Manchester Area• Total 471 sq mi (1,220 km 2)• Land 469 sq mi (1,215 km 2)• Water 1.8 sq mi (5 km 2 ), 0.4%Population• ( 2010) 21,730• Density 46/sq mi (18/km 2)Congressional district 5th Time zone Eastern: UTC−5 / −4Website claycounty .ky .gov /Pages /default .aspx Clay County is a county located in the U. S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 21,730. [ 1] Its county seat is Manchester. [ 2] The county was formed in 1807 and named in honor of Green Clay (1757–1826). [ 3] Clay was a member of the Virginia and Kentucky State legislatures, first cousin once removed of Henry Clay, U. S. Senator from Kentucky and Secretary of State in the 19th century. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography2.1 Adjacent counties3 Demographics4 Communities4.1 City4.2 Census-designated place4.3 Other unincorporated places5 Politics6 Health6.1 Life expectancy7 See also8 References8.1 Further reading9 External links History [ edit]Clay County was established in 1807 from land given by Floyd, Knox and Madison counties. The courthouse burned in January 1936. [ 4]Geography [ edit]According to the U. S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 471 square miles (1,220 km 2 ), of which 469 square miles (1,210 km 2) is land and 1.8 square miles (4.7 km 2) (0.4%) is water. [ 5]Adjacent counties [ edit]Owsley County (north)Perry County (northeast)Leslie County (east)Bell County (southeast)Knox County (southwest)Laurel County (west)Jackson County (northwest)Demographics [ edit]Historical population Census Pop. %" }, { "docid": "D2216386#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Knox\nFort Knox", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the United States Army post. For other uses, see Fort Knox (disambiguation). Fort Knox Kentucky Location of Fort Knox in Kentucky Coordinates 37.92°N 85.96°WCoordinates: 37.92°N 85.96°WType Military Base Site information Controlled by 1861–1865: Contested 1865–present: United States Site history Built 1918In use 1861–1865: Civil War 1865–1903: Settlement 1903–1918: Training Grounds 1918–1925: Camp Knox 1925–1928: National Forest 1928–1931: Camp Knox 1932–present: Fort Knox Garrison information Current commander MG Christopher P. Hughes [1]Fort Knox is a United States Army post in Kentucky south of Louisville and north of Elizabethtown. It is also the site of the United States Bullion Depository, which is used to house a large portion of the United States' official gold reserves. The 109,000 acre (170 sq mi, 441 km²) base covers parts of Bullitt, Hardin, and Meade counties. It currently holds the Army Human Resources Center of Excellence to include the Army Human Resources Command. For 60 years, Fort Knox was the home of the U. S. Army Armor Center and the U. S. Army Armor School (now moved to Fort Benning ), and was used by both the Army and the Marine Corps to train crews on the M1 Abrams main battle tank. The history of the U. S. Army's Cavalry and Armored forces, and of General George S. Patton 's career, is located at the General George Patton Museum [2] on the grounds of Fort Knox. Contents [ hide ]1 Bullion Depository2 Census-designated place3 Patton Museum4 History4.1 Fortification4.2 Post war4.3 New camp4.4 Air Corps use4.5 Protection of America's Founding Documents4.6 Mechanized military unit occupation4.7 Filming history4.8 1993 shooting4.9 2013 shooting5 Human Resources Command (HRC)6 Fort Knox High School7 Units7.1 Current7.2 Previous8 Geography8.1 Climate9 Demographics10 General use11 See also12 References13 External links Bullion Depository [ edit]The U. S. Gold Bullion Depository. Main article: United States Bullion Depository The United States Department of the Treasury has maintained the Bullion Depository on the post since 1937." }, { "docid": "D1043147#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky\nLouisville, Kentucky", "text": "\"Louisville, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Louisville\"\" and \"\"Gateway to the South\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Louisville (disambiguation) and Gateway to the South (album). Louisville, Kentucky Consolidated city-county Louisville/Jefferson County Metro Government From top: Louisville downtown skyline at night, Cathedral of the Assumption, Thunder Over Louisville fireworks during the Kentucky Derby Festival, Kentucky Derby, Louisville Slugger Museum & Factory, Fourth Street Live!, The Kentucky Center for the Performing Arts Flag Seal Nickname (s): Derby City, River City, [1] (The) Gateway to the South, [2] Falls City, The 'Ville [3]Location in the Commonwealth of Kentucky Louisville Location in the United States Coordinates: 38°13.52′N 85°44.5′WCoordinates: 38°13.52′N 85°44.5′WCountry United States State Kentucky County Jefferson Established 1778 [6]Incorporated 1828 [6]Founded by George Rogers Clark Named for Louis XVIGovernment• Type Mayor–council• Mayor Greg Fischer ( D)• Metro Council 26 council members Area [7]• Consolidated city-county 397.68 sq mi (1,030 km 2)• Land 380.46 sq mi (985.4 km 2)• Water 17.23 sq mi (44.6 km 2)Elevation 466 ft (142 m)Population ( 2014)• Consolidated city-county 760,026 [4] (consolidated) 612,780 [5] ( balance)• Rank US: 29th [d] KY: 1st• Density 1,924/sq mi (743.0/km 2)• Urban 972,546 [b] (US: 43rd)• Metro 1,269,702 [8] (US: 43rd [a])• CSA 1,498,593 [9] (US: 35th [c])• GMP $67.3 billion (US: 48th)Demonym (s) Louisvillian Time zone EST ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code prefixes major: 402xx minor: 400xx, 401xx Area code 502FIPS code 21-48000GNIS feature ID 0509453 [10]USDA hardiness zones 6b, 7a [11]Interstates Airports Louisville International Airport, Bowman Field Waterways Ohio River, Beargrass Creek, Floyds Fork, Harrods Creek Public transit TARCWebsite Louisville Ky.gov Louisville ( / ˈ l uː ə v əl / ( listen) LOO -ə-vəl, / ˈ l ʊ v əl / ( listen) LUUV -əl or / ˈ l uː iː v ɪ l / ( listen)) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 29th-most populous city in the United States. [ d] [5] It is one of two cities in Kentucky designated as first-class, the other being the state's second-largest city of Lexington. [ e] Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County. Louisville was founded in 1778 by George Rogers Clark and is named after King Louis XVI of France, making Louisville one of the oldest cities west of the Appalachian Mountains. Sited beside the Falls of the Ohio, the only major obstruction to river traffic between the upper Ohio River and the Gulf of Mexico, the settlement first grew as a portage site. It was the founding city of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad, which grew into a 6,000-mile (9,700 km) system across 13 states. Today, the city is known as the home of the Kentucky Derby, Kentucky Fried Chicken, the University of Louisville and its Louisville Cardinals athletic teams, Louisville Slugger baseball bats, and three of Kentucky's six Fortune 500 companies. [" }, { "docid": "D1377432#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Owenton,_Kentucky\nOwenton, Kentucky", "text": "\"Owenton, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Owensboro, Kentucky. Owenton, Kentucky City Downtown Owenton Location of Owenton in Owen County, Kentucky. Coordinates: 38°32′12″N 84°50′22″WCoordinates: 38°32′12″N 84°50′22″WCountry United States State Kentucky County Owen Incorporated 1828 [1]Reïncorporated 1849 [1]Named for its county Area• Total 2.3 sq mi (5.8 km 2)• Land 2.2 sq mi (5.8 km 2)• Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km 2)Elevation 968 ft (295 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 1,327• Estimate (2016) [2] 1,539• Density 620.4/sq mi (239.5/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 40359Area code (s) 502FIPS code 21-58692GNIS feature ID 0500083Owenton is a home rule-class city [3] in and the county seat of Owen County, Kentucky, United States. [ 4] The population was 1,327 at the 2000 census. It is located at the junction of U. S. Route 127 and Kentucky Route 22, about halfway between Louisville and Cincinnati. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics4 Notable people5 References6 Further reading History [ edit]Owenton was founded in 1822 and named for its county, which was named for Col. Abraham Owen, a pioneer who died at the Battle of Tippecanoe. The town was first incorporated on December 18, 1828, although it had to be reïncorporated in 1849. [ 1] The Greek Revival courthouse was built between 1857-58. Owenton's growth in the late 19th century was limited because a railroad was never built to it." }, { "docid": "D795547#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence,_Kentucky\nFlorence, Kentucky", "text": "\"Florence, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Florence, Kentucky City Location of Florence in Boone County, Kentucky. Coordinates: 38°59′36″N 84°38′33″WCoordinates: 38°59′36″N 84°38′33″WCountry United States State Kentucky County Boone Established 1830Incorporated February 17, 1860Area• Total 10.3 sq mi (26.8 km 2)• Land 10.3 sq mi (26.7 km 2)• Water 0.04 sq mi (0.1 km 2)Elevation 925 ft (282 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 29,951• Estimate (2016) [1] 32,460• Density 2,906/sq mi (1,122.0/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP codes 41022, 41042Area code (s) 859FIPS code 21-27982GNIS feature ID 0492266Website www .florence-ky .gov Florence is a home rule-class city [2] in Boone County, Kentucky, United States. Florence is part of the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky metropolitan area. The population was 29,951 at the 2010 census. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics4 Landmarks5 Culture5.1 Sports6 Education7 Economy8 Notable people9 References10 External links History [ edit]The Florence area was originally known as Crossroads, because of the convergence of several roads from Burlington and Union at Ridge Road (now U. S. 25 ). By 1821, the area was known as Maddentown for Thomas Madden, a Covington attorney who owned a farm on the Burlington Pike. When Madden moved away, the area became known as Connersville in 1828 for Jacob Conner, a settler who assumed responsibility for the growing town. The town was finally renamed to Florence because there was another Connersville in Harrison County. The name presumably is for Florence, Italy, but the specific etymology is unclear. [ 4] [5] It was incorporated on January 27, 1830, and grew quickly after the completion of the Covington-Lexington Turnpike in 1836. [" }, { "docid": "D535407#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beattyville,_Kentucky\nBeattyville, Kentucky", "text": "\"Beattyville, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Beattyville, Kentucky City and County seat Location of Beattyville in Lee County, Kentucky. Coordinates: 37°34′17″N 83°42′24″WCoordinates: 37°34′17″N 83°42′24″WCountry United States State Kentucky County Lee Area• Total 2.0 sq mi (5.2 km 2)• Land 2.0 sq mi (5.2 km 2)• Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km 2)Elevation 669 ft (204 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 1,307• Estimate (2016) [1] 1,214• Density 651/sq mi (251.4/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 41311Area code (s) 606 Exchange: 464FIPS code 21-04546GNIS feature ID 0510486Website www.beattyville.org Beattyville is a home rule-class city [2] in Lee County, Kentucky, in the United States. The city was formally established by the state assembly as Beatty in 1851 and incorporated in 1872. [ 3] It was named for Samuel Beatty, a pioneer settler. [ 4]The population was 1,307 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Lee County. [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 Geography1.1 Climate2 Demographics3 Education3.1 Higher education4 Economy5 Woolly Worm Festival6 Public services7 Healthcare8 Utilities9 WLJC-TV/DT10 References11 External links Geography [ edit]Beattyville is located at 37°34′38″N 83°42′35″W (37.577299, -83.709776). [ 6] It is also located at the confluence of the North, Middle and South Forks of the Kentucky River, which empties into the Ohio River at Carrollton. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.2 km 2 ), of which 2.0 square miles (5.2 km 2) is land and 0.50% is water. Climate [ edit]The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters." }, { "docid": "D2304826#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/county/Anderson_County-KY.html\nAnderson County, Kentucky (KY)", "text": "Anderson County, Kentucky (KY)Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur County population in 2016: 21,990 (58% urban, 42% rural); it was 19,111 in 2000County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 4,655 County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 1,647 County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 5,844 Renter-occupied apartments: 2,067 (it was 1,476 in 2000)% of renters here: 20%State: 31%Land area: 203 sq. mi. Water area: 1.6 sq. mi. Population density: 109 people per square mile (average). Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Anderson County: 83.6 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)We are giving away a $200 prize - enter simply by sending us your own pictures of this county! Click here to upload your Anderson County photos (outside city limits)Industries providing employment: Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing (16.5%), Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services (12.5%), Information (12.0%), Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services (11.0%). Type of workers: Private wage or salary: 42%Government: 0%Self-employed, not incorporated: 58%Unpaid family work: 0%Anderson County, Kentucky business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants... OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map+-Leaflet | Data, imagery and map information provided by Carto DB, Open Street Map and contributors, CC-BY-SAOptions XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Anderson County, Kentucky: White Non-Hispanic Alone (94.2%)Black Non-Hispanic Alone (2.7%)Hispanic or Latino (1.6%)Two or more races (1.1%)Median resident age: 40.7 years Kentucky median age: 38.7 years Males: 10,659 (48.5%)Females: 11,331 (51.5%)Recent posts about Anderson County, Kentucky on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Anderson County is mentioned 46 times on our forum: Anderson County man forced to eat his own beard (3 replies)Can you tell me about Lawrenceburg? ( 9 replies)Kentucky obesity problem." }, { "docid": "D820062#0", "title": "https://www.govwarrantsearch.org/county/floyd-county-kentucky\nFloyd County Kentucky Warrant Search", "text": "\"0 Published by yakov on Thu, 2010-12-16 08:56Floyd County Kentucky Warrant Search In order to search for active arrest warrants in Floyd County Kentucky, you can either physically go to your local police department, pay a small fee and get the report you need (not the best choice of you need to check your own name) or you can use our advanced online warrant record databases to instantly and discreetly check millions of records with a single click. Use the search form above to either check your local jurisdiction, or better yet - run an Out-of-State (Nationwide) arrest warrant search, to search for warrant & arrest records found in other jurisdictions - about the individual. Gov Warrant Search.org, is a recognized and trusted online records information provider, that lets you utilize a network of multiple data sources, to discreetly search thousands of court orders, criminal files and more than 1.2 billion records - with a single click, and receive the facts about people you wish to investigate (including yourself) without leaving the comfort of your home or office. Statistics show that many people that have a \"\"clean\"\" criminal history record, showing no convictions or former arrests in a background check, are in fact outlaws that avoided trial and have active warrants out for their arrest. Our comprehensive criminal records check is a detailed report showing warrants and other records that you would not be able to obtain through many regular online public records providers. Gov Warrtant Search.org lets you access the same resources used by the police, licensed PI's and bounty hunters seeking information on whereabouts of criminals with warrants or others that avoided trial. All the details you could possibly need about the subject are provided to you in one criminal report. Avoid the need to personally visit dozens of courthouses to get these records. Simply fill out the form above and within less than 30 seconds you're search will be over, and facts will show on your screen. The Definition of a Warrant Law enforcement agents can't just randomly arrest or search individuals that they believe to be involved in a crime." }, { "docid": "D1315600#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middlesboro,_KY\nMiddlesboro, Kentucky", "text": "\"Middlesboro, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Middlesboro, KY)navigation search Not to be confused with Middletown, Kentucky, near Louisville. Middlesboro, Kentucky City View of Middlesboro from the Pinnacle Overlook. Nickname (s): The Magic City (official) Queen City of the Cumberlands, The Boro, M'boro, Crater City Motto (s): Fac et Spera ( Latin: \"\"Do and Hope\"\")Location of Middlesborough in Bell County, Kentucky. Coordinates: 36°36′37″N 83°43′24″WCoordinates: 36°36′37″N 83°43′24″WCountry United States State Kentucky County Bell Incorporated March 14, 1890 [1]Named for Middlesbrough, England Government• Type Mayor-Council• Mayor Bill Kelley Area• Total 7.6 sq mi (19.8 km 2)• Land 7.5 sq mi (19.5 km 2)• Water 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km 2)Elevation 1,154 ft (352 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 10,334• Estimate (2016) [2] 9,626• Density 1,354.8/sq mi (523.1/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 40965Area code (s) 606 Exchanges: 248,347,710FIPS code 21-51924GNIS feature ID 498153Website www .middlesborokentucky .net Middlesboro ( locally / ˈ m ɪ d əl z b ɜːr ə /) [3] is a home rule-class city [4] in Bell County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 10,334 at the 2010 U. S. census, [5] while its micropolitan area had a population of 69,060. [ 6]It is located 1 mile west of the Cumberland Gap [3] and is the largest city in southeastern Kentucky. [ 7] It is located entirely between Pine Mountain and the Cumberland Mountains in the Middlesboro Basin, an enormous meteorite crater (one of three known astroblemes in the state). The city claims to be the only one in the United States built entirely inside such a crater, [8] as well as the home of ragtime music and the oldest continuously-played golf course in the country. [ 9]Contents [ hide ]1 Name2 History2.1 Early history2.2 Pittsburgh of the South2.3 Little Las Vegas2.4 Athens of the Mountains2.5 Present-day3 Geography3.1 Climate4 Demographics5 Transportation6 Shopping7 Notable people8 See also9 References10 Further reading11 External links Name [ edit]Originally funded by English businessmen, the town opened its first post office on September 14, 1888, under the name Middlesborough, presumably in honor of the English town of almost the same name. [ 3] The city was formally incorporated under that spelling on March 14 two years later, [1] [3] but the post office switched to \"\"Middlesboro\"\" in 1894 [10] and that spelling has since been adopted by the city itself, [8] the Kentucky Land Office, [1] and the U. S. Board on Geographic Names. [" }, { "docid": "D893209#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/county/Adair_County-KY.html\nAdair County, Kentucky (KY)", "text": "\"Adair County, Kentucky (KY)Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur County population in 2016: 19,264 (25% urban, 75% rural); it was 17,244 in 2000County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 2,990 County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 2,435 County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 5,407 Renter-occupied apartments: 1,860 (it was 1,340 in 2000)% of renters here: 20%State: 31%Land area: 407 sq. mi. Water area: 5.4 sq. mi. Population density: 47 people per square mile (average). Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Adair County: 82.2 (low, U. S. average is 100)We are giving away a $200 prize - enter simply by sending us your own pictures of this county! Click here to upload your Adair County photos (outside city limits)Industries providing employment: Retail trade (19.1%), Educational, health and social services (16.4%). Type of workers: Private wage or salary: 42%Government: 8%Self-employed, not incorporated: 47%Unpaid family work: 3%Adair County, Kentucky business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants... OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map+-Leaflet | Data, imagery and map information provided by Carto DB, Open Street Map and contributors, CC-BY-SAOptions XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Adair County, Kentucky: White Non-Hispanic Alone (93.3%)Black Non-Hispanic Alone (3.2%)Hispanic or Latino (1.9%)Two or more races (1.1%)Median resident age: 40.9 years Kentucky median age: 38.7 years Males: 9,514 (49.4%)Females: 9,750 (50.6%)Recent posts about Adair County, Kentucky on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Adair County is mentioned 20 times on our forum: Adair County, Columbia Magazine (2 replies)Mountain Lions/ Cougars back in Kentucky! ( 116 replies)Looking to retire in Columbia (7 replies)Rural KY photo \"\"sticky\"\" (336 replies)Columbia, KY - How will Independent Thinkers fare there?? (" }, { "docid": "D1391151#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/zips/41005.html\n41005 Zip Code (Burlington, KY) Detailed Profile", "text": "41005 Zip Code (Burlington, KY) Detailed Profile Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Cities: Burlington, KY (14.35%), Rabbit Hash, KY (8.84%), Belleview, KY (2.93%)County: Boone County, KYEstimated zip code population in 2016: 23,471 Zip code population in 2010: 22,569 Zip code population in 2000: 16,064 Houses and condos: 8,755 Renter-occupied apartments: 2,207% of renters here: 26%State: 33%Mar. 2016 cost of living index in zip code 41005: 90.9 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)Land area: 58.4 sq. mi. Water area: 3.0 sq. mi. Population density: 402 people per square mile (low). Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 41005OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2016: This zip code: 0.9% ($1,756)Kentucky: 0.9% ($1,155)Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2016: $1,739 (0.9%) Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2016: $1,811 (1.0%) Profiles of local businesses APEX 360Put your B&M business profile right here for free. 50,000 businesses already created their profiles!Males: 11,371 (48.4%)Females: 12,100 (51.6%)For population 25 years and over in 41005: High school or higher: 94.0%Bachelor's degree or higher: 27.3%Graduate or professional degree: 8.7%Unemployed: 3.4%Mean travel time to work (commute): 25.8 minutes For population 15 years and over in 41005: Never married: 21.7%Now married: 63.5%Separated: 2.0%Widowed: 3.7%Divorced: 9.1%Zip code 41005 compared to state average: Median household income above state average. Unemployed percentage below state average. Black race population percentage significantly below state average." }, { "docid": "D256833#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrison_County,_Kentucky\nHarrison County, Kentucky", "text": "\"Harrison County, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Harrison County, Kentucky Harrison County Courthouse in Cynthiana Location in the U. S. state of Kentucky Kentucky's location in the U. S. Founded December 21, 1793Named for Benjamin Harrison Seat Cynthiana Largest city Cynthiana Area• Total 310 sq mi (803 km 2)• Land 306 sq mi (793 km 2)• Water 3.5 sq mi (9 km 2 ), 1.1%Population• ( 2010) 18,846• Density 62/sq mi (24/km 2)Congressional districts 4th, 6th Time zone Eastern: UTC−5 / −4Website www.harrisoncounty fiscalcourt.com Harrison County is a county located in the U. S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,846. [ 1] Its county seat is Cynthiana. [ 2] The county was founded in 1793 and named for Colonel Benjamin Harrison, an advocate for Kentucky statehood, framer of the Kentucky Constitution, and Kentucky legislator. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography2.1 Major highways2.2 Adjacent counties3 Demographics4 Communities4.1 Cities4.2 Unincorporated communities5 Politics6 See also7 Further reading8 References History [ edit]Harrison County was formed on December 21, 1793 from portions of Bourbon and Scott Counties. [ 3] Harrison was the 17th Kentucky county in order of formation. [ 4] It was named after Colonel Benjamin Harrison, an early settler in the area. [ 5]The First Battle of Cynthiana was on July 17, 1862, part of Col. John Hunt Morgan's First Kentucky Raid. Morgan's Last Kentucky Raid included on June 11–12, 1864 the Civil War Second Battle of Cynthiana which was fought near Keller's Bridge and the later site of Battle of Grove Cemetery." }, { "docid": "D1756867#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Bunning\nJim Bunning", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Jim Bunning United States Senator from Kentucky In office January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2011Preceded by Wendell Ford Succeeded by Rand Paul Member of the U. S. House of Representatives from Kentucky 's 4th district In office January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1999Preceded by Gene Snyder Succeeded by Ken Lucas Member of the Kentucky Senate from the 11th District In office 1980–1984Preceded by Donald L. Johnson Succeeded by Art Schmidt Personal details Born James Paul David Bunning October 23, 1931 Southgate, Kentucky, U. S. Died May 26, 2017 (aged 85) Fort Thomas, Kentucky, U. S. Political party Republican Spouse (s) Mary Theis ( m. 1952)Children 9Education Xavier University ( BA)James Paul David Bunning (October 23, 1931 – May 26, 2017) was an American professional baseball pitcher and later a politician who represented constituents from Kentucky in both chambers of the United States Congress. He is the sole Major League Baseball athlete to have been elected to both the United States Senate and the National Baseball Hall of Fame. Bunning pitched from 1955 to 1971 for the Detroit Tigers, Philadelphia Phillies, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Los Angeles Dodgers. When Bunning retired, he had the second-highest total career strikeouts in Major League history; he currently ranks 17th. As a member of the Phillies, Bunning pitched the seventh perfect game in Major League Baseball history on June 21, 1964, the first game of a Father's Day doubleheader at Shea Stadium, against the New York Mets. The perfect game was the first since 1880 in the National League. [ 1] Bunning was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in 1996 after election by the Hall's Veterans Committee. After retiring from baseball, Bunning returned to his native northern Kentucky and was elected to the Fort Thomas city council, then the Kentucky Senate, in which he served as minority leader. In 1986, Bunning was elected to the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky's 4th congressional district, and served in the House from 1987 to 1999. He was elected to the United States Senate from Kentucky in 1998 and served two terms as the Republican junior U. S. Senator." }, { "docid": "D715265#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henderson,_Kentucky\nHenderson, Kentucky", "text": "\"Henderson, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Henderson County, Kentucky. Henderson, Kentucky City North Main Street Location of Henderson in Henderson County, Kentucky. Coordinates: 37°50′8″N 87°34′51″WCoordinates: 37°50′8″N 87°34′51″WCountry United States State Kentucky County Henderson Established 1797Incorporated 1840Named for land speculator Richard Henderson Government• Mayor Steve Austin Area• Total 17.6 sq mi (45.6 km 2)• Land 15.3 sq mi (39.6 km 2)• Water 2.3 sq mi (5.9 km 2) 13.01%Elevation 407 ft (124 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 28,757• Estimate (2016) [1] 28,841• Density 1,879/sq mi (725.6/km 2)Time zone CST ( UTC-6)• Summer ( DST) CDT ( UTC-5)ZIP Codes 42420, 42419Area code (s) 270 & 364FIPS code 21-35866GNIS feature ID 0494023Website www .cityofhendersonky .org Henderson is a home rule-class city [2] along the Ohio River in Henderson County in western Kentucky in the United States. The population was 28,757 at the 2010 U. S. census. [ 3] It is part of the Evansville Metropolitan Area, locally known as the \"\"Kentuckiana\"\" or the \"\"Tri-State Area\"\". Notable residents have included the ornithologist, naturalist, and painter John James Audubon and blues legend W. C. Handy. For more than 100 years the city has been home to the Southern Cherokee Nation. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 Name2 History2.1 18th century2.2 19th century2.3 20th century2.3.1 Natural disasters2.4 21st century3 Geography3.1 Transportation3.2 ZIP codes and area codes4 Climate5 Demographics6 Economy7 Education8 Culture8.1 Annual festivals8.2 Music and film8.2.1 Ellis Park8.3 Sporting events9 Points of interest10 Media11 Notable people11.1 Art and culture11.2 Armed services11.3 Business11.4 Government and politics11.5 Science and research11.6 Sports12 See also13 References14 Further reading15 External links Name [ edit]The city was named after Richard Henderson, an eighteenth-century pioneer and land speculator, by his associates Samuel Hopkins and Thomas Allin. Henderson County also shares this namesake. History [ edit]18th century [ edit]Henderson has its roots in a small, block-wide strip of land high above the Ohio River, the site of the present Audubon Mill Park directly south of the city's riverfront boat dock." }, { "docid": "D1368656#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/county/Elliott_County-KY.html\nElliott County, Kentucky (KY)", "text": "\"Elliott County, Kentucky (KY)Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur County population in 2016: 7,704 (all rural); it was 6,748 in 2000County owner-occupied with a mortgage or a loan houses and condos in 2010: 879 County owner-occupied free and clear houses and condos in 2010: 1,290 County owner-occupied houses and condos in 2000: 2,171 Renter-occupied apartments: 604 (it was 467 in 2000)% of renters here: 18%State: 31%Land area: 234 sq. mi. Water area: 1.2 sq. mi. Population density: 33 people per square mile (low). Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Elliott County: 82.3 (low, U. S. average is 100)We are giving away a $200 prize - enter simply by sending us your own pictures of this county! Click here to upload your Elliott County photos (outside city limits)Industries providing employment: Manufacturing (10.6%). Type of workers: Private wage or salary: 21%Government: 0%Self-employed, not incorporated: 79%Unpaid family work: 0%Elliott County, Kentucky business data: stores, dealers, real estate agents, wholesalers, restaurants... OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Elliott County, Kentucky: White Non-Hispanic Alone (97.0%)Black Non-Hispanic Alone (2.4%)Median resident age: 42.2 years Kentucky median age: 38.7 years Males: 4,334 (56.3%)Females: 3,370 (43.7%)Recent posts about Elliott County, Kentucky on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Elliott County is mentioned 10 times on our forum: Kentucky living (10 replies)Sandy Hook, Ky (18 replies)Liberal pockets in Kentucky? ( 43 replies)2010 Census numbers out for counties (25 replies)Louisville to secede from KY?" }, { "docid": "D2290434#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kentucky_Fried_Chicken\nKFC", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Kentucky Fried Chicken)navigation search This article is about the fast food chicken restaurant chain. For other uses, see KFC (disambiguation). Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC)The KFC logo Type Subsidiary Industry Restaurants Genre Fast food restaurant Founded Sanders Court & Café: March 20, 1930; 88 years ago North Corbin, Kentucky First franchise: September 24, 1952 Salt Lake City, Utah Founder Harland Sanders Headquarters 1441 Gardiner Lane Louisville, Kentucky, U. S. Number of locations 20,952 [1] (2015)Key people Greg Creed ( Yum! Brands Chairman and CEO) [2]Roger Eaton (Yum! COO and KFC President) [2]Products Fried chicken Chicken sandwiches Wraps French fries Soft drinks Salads Desserts Breakfast Revenue US$ 23 billion (2013) [3]Parent Yum! Brands worldwide outside of China Yum China within China Websitewww .kfc .com This box:view talk edit KFC, until 1991 known as Kentucky Fried Chicken, [4] is an American fast food restaurant chain that specializes in fried chicken. Headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, it is the world's second-largest restaurant chain (as measured by sales) after Mc Donald's, with almost 20,000 locations globally in 123 countries and territories as of December 2015. The chain is a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, a restaurant company that also owns the Pizza Hut and Taco Bell chains. KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders, an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin, Kentucky during the Great Depression." }, { "docid": "D3497790#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin,_Kentucky\nFranklin, Kentucky", "text": "\"Franklin, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Franklin County, Kentucky. Franklin, Kentucky City Simpson County Courthouse in Franklin Location of Franklin in Simpson County, Kentucky. Coordinates: 36°43′21″N 86°34′39″WCoordinates: 36°43′21″N 86°34′39″WCountry United States State Kentucky County Simpson Established November 2, 1820Government• Type City Commission Area• Total 7.4 sq mi (19.3 km 2)• Land 7.4 sq mi (19.3 km 2)• Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km 2)Elevation 709 ft (216 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 8,408• Estimate (2016) [1] 8,823• Density 1,136.2/sq mi (435.6/km 2)Time zone Central (CST) ( UTC-6)• Summer ( DST) CDT ( UTC-5)ZIP codes 42134-42135Area code (s) 270 & 364FIPS code 21-28918GNIS feature ID 0492443Website http://www.franklinky.org/Franklin is a home rule-class city [2] in and the county seat of Simpson County, Kentucky, United States. [ 3] The population was 8,408 at the 2010 census. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Climate3 Geography4 Demographics5 Education5.1 Primary schools5.2 Secondary schools5.3 Alternative school6 Places of worship6.1 Former places of worship7 Notable people8 Points of interest9 See also10 References11 External links History [ edit]Franklin was formally incorporated by the state assembly on November 2, 1820, [4] on a 62-acre (250,000 m 2) tract of land. This tract was purchased from William Hudspeth and was named for Benjamin Franklin. [ 5] The post office was established on September 29, 1822, with Robert W. Simpson as postmaster. [ 6]On March 1, 1968, Johnny Cash and June Carter Cash were married at the Methodist church in Franklin by Reverend Leslie Chapman. Climate [ edit]The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Franklin has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated \"\"Cfa\"\" on climate maps. [" }, { "docid": "D1392333#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shively,_Kentucky\nShively, Kentucky", "text": "\"Shively, Kentucky From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search City of Shively City Location of Shively in Jefferson County, Kentucky. City of Shively Location within the state of Kentucky Coordinates: 38°11′35″N 85°48′58″WCoordinates: 38°11′35″N 85°48′58″WCountry United States State Kentucky County Jefferson Incorporated 1938 [1]Government• Mayor Sherry S. Conner Area• Total 4.6 sq mi (12.0 km 2)• Land 4.6 sq mi (12.0 km 2)• Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km 2)Elevation 456 ft (139 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 15,264• Estimate (2016) [2] 15,751• Density 3,271.1/sq mi (1,263.0/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP codes 40216, 40256Area code (s) 502FIPS code 21-70284GNIS feature ID 2405462Website www .shivelyky .gov Monument at Shively City Hall Shively is a home rule-class city [3] in Jefferson County, Kentucky, United States and a suburb of Louisville within the Louisville Metro government. [ 1] As of the 2010 Census, the city's population was 15,264, reflecting an increase of 107 (+0.7%) from 15,157 in 2000. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics4 Notes5 References6 External links History [ edit]See also: History of Louisville, Kentucky and History of the Germans in Louisville Following the settlement of Louisville at the Falls of the Ohio in 1778, farms spread out into the nearby countryside. Early landowners included Col. William Pope, Maj. Abner Field, and the Shivelys, Christian William and Jacob. Christian opened a mill and tavern on the section of his 1,000 acres (400 ha) tract near Mill Creek and the road—later incorporated as the Louisville and Nashville Turnpike —connecting Louisville to the Salt River. [ 4] This became the focus of a settlement known as the Shively precinct. He donated the land for a church in 1816 that is now known as Parkview Methodist." }, { "docid": "D1594858#0", "title": "http://www.horseracingnation.com/race/1978_Kentucky_Derby_G1\n1978 Kentucky Derby (G1)", "text": "Kentucky Derby 2018Kentucky Derby 2018 Contenders• Points Races--- Europe--- Japan• Kentucky Derby Odds• Derby Daily Report• Pedigree Profiles History (1875-2017 Derby Results & Videos)- 2017 Results- All-Time Records- Leading Derby Trainers- Leading Derby Owners- Leading Derby Jockeys- 10 Fastest Derbys- 10 Slowest Derbys- Biggest Derby Longshots Kentucky Oaks Triple Crown - Winners & Misses Derby Shop BCClassic Turf Juvenile Mile Sprint Filly & Mare Turf Filly & Mare Sprint Turf Sprint Juvenile Fillies Distaff Dirt Mile Juvenile Turf Juvenile Fillies Turf Breeders' Cup History Stakes Tracker Graded Stakes Replays Triple Crown- Kentucky Derby- Preakness Stakes- Belmont Stakes Kentucky Oaks- 2018 Contenders- Oaks Point Races Major Races- Pegasus World Cup- Dubai World Cup Breeders' Cup- Breeders' Cup History- 2017 BC Classic Search all races News All News- Kentucky Derby Handicapping- Kentucky Derby News- Jockeys- Trainers- Owners- Tracks- Breeding- Industry News- Wagering News Graded Stakes Replays HRN on You Tube Be a Turf Writer Search All News Expert Picks HRN Plays & Best Bets Stakes Analysis + Trifecta + Superfecta Tickets Guaranteed Tip Sheets Santa Anita Expert Picks HRN Writers Featured Writers- Best of the Web- From Coast to Coast- The Gallop Out- Horse Center (Weekly Video Show)- New York State Of Racing- On the Air with Dr. Derby- Pedigree Power- Zipse at the Track HRN Exclusive Blogs- Across The Board- Bada Bing Inc.- Derby Wars Contest Central- Dew Blog- Dueling Down The Stretch- 55,000 Furlongs to the Finish- The Final Stride- Handicapper's Corner- Hoosier State Of Mind- The Kentucky Derby Post- The Paddock View- Past the Grandstand- Pick 6 Blog- Portrait of a Thoroughbred- Racing at the Jersey Shore- Racing Hearts- Runnin Down A Dream- The Tattooed Tracksider- 31 Lengths- Trackside with Trackman All Blogs Horses Active horses- Arrogate- Always Dreaming- Songbird2018 Kentucky Derby Contenders2018 Kentucky Oaks Fillies Top 250 All-time horses- Secretariat- Man O' War- American Pharoah Top 250 All-Time Females- Zenyatta- Rachel Alexandra- Beholder International Top 500People Jockeys- Top 250 Active Jockeys- News Trainers- News Owners- News Industry Organizations Shop30 Best Horse Racing Gifts- Kentucky Derby Shop- 100's of Fun Horse Racing Gifts!- Secretariat Shop*** Horse Racing Nation Gear! *** Betting- KY Derby Betting Online Wagering (ADW)Expert Stakes Picks & Tickets Derby Wars- Today's Games- Play For Cash- Play a Free Game TVGBet with TVG and Get $100 FREE!NYRA Bets DRF Bets Betting Sites - UKWagering News Pick 6 Blog Handicapper's Corner Exchange Wagering Contests Daily Cash Contests- King of Saratoga- Today's Games- Play a Cash Game- Play a Free Game Over $20 million won!- Monthly Leaderboard- List of $10,000 Contest Winners!- List of Head-to-Head Bracket Champions- How to Win Trending Today's Best Bet Derby Daily San Felipe Replay Bolt d'Oro Mc Kinzie Login | Join for Free Expert Stakes Picks Derby Contenders Derby Daily Report Claim $200 New Member BONUSHome / Churchill Downs / Kentucky Derby / 1978 Kentucky Derby (G1) [Edit]1978 Kentucky Derby (G1)0 fans 00 people were there 00 people cashed 00 favorites 0Date/Track:5/6/1978, Churchill Downs Distance:1 1/4 m (Dirt)Age/Sex:3 MTime:2:01.20*Rank is current Power Ranking among all active horses, based on highest HRN rating. Rating is based on HRN member voting . Fin Silks Horse / Sire Rating Trainer / Jockey Last Start / Next Start1st Affirmed Exclusive Native9.29L. Barrera S. Cauthen1st, 1979 Jockey Club Gold Cup2nd Alydar Raise a Native9.06J. Veitch J. Velasquez1st, 1978 Travers Stakes (G1)3rd Believe It In Reality7.97W. Stephens E. Maple6th, 1978 Ohio Derby (G2)4th Darby Creek Road Roberto6.40T. Rondinello D. Brumfield1st, Sar Allow (8/8/1978-R7)5th Esops Foibles Nashua3.73L. Rettele C. Mc Carron5th, 1978 Kentucky Derby (G1)6th Sensitive Prince Majestic Prince5.64H. Jerkens M. Solomone2nd, 1978 Jim Dandy (G3)7th Dr. Valeri Gunflint3.39A. Perez R. Riera7th, 1978 Kentucky Derby (G1)8th Hoist The Silver Hoist the Flag4.62R. Fischer R. Depass8th, 1978 Kentucky Derby (G1)9th Chief Of Dixieland Indian Chief3.39J. Morreale A. Rini2nd, 1978 Arlington Classic Stakes (G2)10th Raymond Earl Loom3.73W. Adams R. Baird10th, 1978 Kentucky Derby (G1)11th Special Honor Distinctive4.05E. Mc Cann P. Nicolo1st, 1978 Ohio Derby (G2)Sorry, the browser you are using is not currently supported. Disqus actively supports the following browsers: Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11+Safari Related Stories» HRN BLOGS: Trainer's Tales Super Seven: Races for the Ages» HRN BLOGS: Affirmed & Alydar: A Triple Crown and Belmont Stakes to Remember» Affirmed: The Last Crown Winner» HRN BLOGS: Steve Cauthen, Hollywood Park - July 2nd Top Stories Mc Kinzie disqualified, Bolt d'Oro awarded San Felipe win Now, that is the horse race we've been ... Kentucky Derby 2018 trail: Enticed rebounds, wins Gotham Enticed enjoyed a cutback to the one-turn mile in... Kentucky Derby 2018 trail: Quip upsets in Tampa Bay Derby This Quip's no joke. Parity continued Saturday on ... Kentucky Derby 2018 Daily: Who's already in the field? Welcome to Horse Racing Nation’s Kentucky Der... Kentucky Derby 2018 Daily: Bolt d’Oro running rain or shine Welcome to Horse Racing Nation’s Kentucky Der... Upcoming Major Races3/17 2018 Rebel Stakes (G2)3/17 2018 Santa Margarita Hcp (G1)3/17 2018 Azeri (G2)3/24 2018 Santa Monica (G2)3/24 2018 Louisiana Derby (G2)Top 10 Lists10 Tracks That Should Be On Your Bucket List Favorite Races of 2016" } ]
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age of majority to contract
[ { "docid": "D547081#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/81573127/blaw-3201-chapter-14-flash-cards/\nBLAW 3201 Chapter 14", "text": "\"81 terms toricolomb BLAW 3201 Chapter 14Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort1. Anna is 88 years old and under the legal guardianship of her daughter. One day Anna receives a telephone call from a health insurance salesman and purchases a $400-a-month Medigap insurance policy. a. This contract is valid. b. This contract is voidable. c. This contract is void. d. This contract is voidable only at the option of Anna. c2." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3312684#0", "title": "http://www.faqs.org/health/topics/19/Aging.html\nAging", "text": "Aging Aging is a progressive, predictable process in which gradual changes not caused by disease or accident occur over time. Aging affects both the body and the mind. Some age-related changes start as early as the 20s; others may not appear until people are in their 70s. Although aging is inevitable, people ageat different rates. Age-related changes eventually lead to the increased probability of death as people grow older. Life expectancy-how long people are expected to live-has risen dramatically since 1900, when it was 47 years. Today, the average life expectancy is 76 years, an increase of about 110 days each year since 1900. Women live longer than men. People today have a much more positive attitude toward aging than earlier generations did. The aging process involves the steady decline of organ functioning and the regulation of the body systems." }, { "docid": "D2145096#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/pennsylvania-law/pennsylvania-legal-ages-laws.html\nPennsylvania Legal Ages Laws", "text": "\"Pennsylvania Legal Ages Laws Legal Age Limit Laws in General Most states have different age limits for different types of legal transactions, such as the ability to enter into a contract or file a lawsuit. All states restrict alcoholic beverages to those 21 and older, but other adult rights and responsibilities are tied to the age of majority. The federal government also has age limits, such as those related to labor regulations (the Fair Labor Standards Act prohibits children under 14 from being employed, for example). What is the Age of Majority? The age of majority -- the age at which individuals are considered adults under the law -- is 18 in most states (others are either 19 or 21). Anyone who has reached the age of majority is liable for most of his or her actions, whereas a \"\"minor\"\" is the legal responsibility of parents or legal guardians. The age of majority in Pennsylvania is 18. According to the statute, any individual 18 and older: Has the right to enter into binding and legally enforceable contracts (thus losing the defense of minority). May sue and be sued in civil court. Pennsylvania's legal ages laws specify that minors may be represented by a guardian, guardian ad litem, or next friend (a \"\"next friend\"\" is someone acting on behalf of the minor without formal appointment)." }, { "docid": "D3350946#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_age_of_majority_in_Louisiana\nWhat are the major highways in Louisiana?", "text": "Luis Rodriguez 14 Contributions What are the major highways in Louisiana? CHCIKENEdit What are the major highways in the state of Louisiana? Louisiana is a state in the southern United States. There are ten major highways in Louisiana: LA Highways 1 and 23, Highways 90, 190 and 167, and Interstates 10, 20, 49, …'What are the major land features in Louisiana?beaches rolling prairies, plains, and marshes Edit The major highways in Louisiana? There are many highways that run through Louisiana, including U. S highways and interstate highways. They include highway 190, 61, and 167. Edit What are major cities in Louisiana? New Oleans Edit Major Louisiana rivers? The rivers are the Atchafalaya,Missouri,Sabine,and the Tensas river. Thank you for using Answers.com!Also try Questions.com!Edit Tap2535 1 Contribution What are seven major cities in Louisiana?" }, { "docid": "D3203830#0", "title": "https://minors.uslegal.com/age-of-majority/wisconsin-age-of-majority-law/\nWisconsin Age of Majority Law", "text": "Wisconsin Age of Majority Law Minors – Age of Majority – Wisconsin In the construction of Wisconsin laws the words and phrases which follow shall be construed as indicated unless such construction would produce a result inconsistent with the manifest intent of the legislature: Adult. “ Adult” means a person who has attained the age of 18 years, except that for purposes of investigating or prosecuting a person who is alleged to have violated any state or federal criminal law or any civil law or municipal ordinance, “adult” means a person who has attained the age of 17 years. Minor. “ Minor” means a person who has not attained the age of 18 years, except that for purposes of investigating or prosecuting a person who is alleged to have violated a state or federal criminal law or any civil law or municipal ordinance, “minor” does not include a person who has attained the age of 17 years. Chap. 990, §990.01 (3), (20)Age of Majority 18 (§990.01 (3))Emancipation By marriage unless incompetent (880.04 (1))Contracts Valid only for necessaries; necessaries contracts not valid if no implied or express provision for payment exists; contract made by infant may be ratified by acts or words after reaching age of majority (common law)Ability to Sue By guardian or guardian ad litem (803.01 (3))Consent to Medical Treatment Not specified" }, { "docid": "D771242#0", "title": "http://faq.sll.texas.gov/\nDo children have to be a certain age before they can be left alone at home?", "text": "\"re-order results Do children have to be a certain age before they can be left alone at home?41030 views | Is this useful? 120 | Last updated on May 03, 2016 Criminal Law Family Law The Texas Department of Family and Protective Services publishes information about leaving a child home alone. They state the following: Texas law doesn't say what age is old enough for a child to stay at home alone. However, adequate supervision is critical to keeping kids safe. An adult caregiver is accountable for the child's care and inadequate supervision can be a type of neglect (neglectful supervision). The Texas Penal Code also makes it a criminal offense to leave a child alone in a vehicle under certain circumstances. Click here to review section 22.10 of the Texas Penal Code. I just bought a used car and decided I don't want it. Do I have a legal right to return it? Isn't there a 3-day right to cancel the purchase?3258 views | Is this useful?" }, { "docid": "D2172366#0", "title": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/cfr/text/26/1.401(a)(9)-6\n26 CFR 1.401 (a) (9)-6 - Required minimum distributions for defined benefit plans and annuity contracts.", "text": "CFR › Title 26 › Chapter I › Subchapter A › Part 1 › Section 1.401 (a) (9)-626 CFR 1.401 (a) (9)-6 - Required minimum distributions for defined benefit plans and annuity contracts.e CFR Authorities (U. S. Code)prev | next§ 1.401 (a) (9)-6 Required minimum distributions for defined benefit plans and annuity contracts. Q-1. How must distributions under a defined benefit plan be paid in order to satisfy section 401 (a) (9)? A-1. ( a) General rules. In order to satisfy section 401 (a) (9), except as otherwise provided in this section, distributions of the employee 's entire interest under a defined benefit plan must be paid in the form of periodic annuity payments for the employee 's life (or the joint lives of the employee and beneficiary) or over a period certain that does not exceed the maximum length of the period certain determined in accordance with A-3 of this section. The interval between payments for the annuity must be uniform over the entire distribution period and must not exceed one year. Once payments have commenced over a period, the period may only be changed in accordance with A-13 of this section. Life (or joint and survivor) annuity payments must satisfy the minimum distribution incidental benefit requirements of A-2 of this section. Except as otherwise provided in this section (such as permitted increases described in A-14 of this section), all payments (whether paid over an employee 's life, joint lives, or a period certain) also must be nonincreasing. (" }, { "docid": "D1508381#0", "title": "http://statelaws.findlaw.com/dc-law/district-of-columbia-legal-ages-laws.html\nDistrict of Columbia Legal Ages Laws", "text": "District of Columbia Legal Ages Laws When does a child become an adult? While you might get a different answer depending on who you ask, the law is very clear. Forty-seven states and the District of Columbia set the age of majority at eighteen years of age. That’s when a minor becomes an adult and assumes the full rights available to them under the law. It's important to understand the significance of becoming an adult, however. While restrictions on minors' ability to gamble, buy cigarettes, and manage their own property or money might seem burdensome, these restrictions are designed to protect minors. Those protections and benefits cease on becoming an adult. An eighteen year old is bound to honor contracts entered into and can be charged with crimes as an adult. Most legal obligations on parents (such as paying child support) cease on a child reaching eighteen years of age too. Here’s quick summary of legal age laws in the District of Columbia and some specific notes on what minors can’t do without a parent or guardian." }, { "docid": "D1721837#0", "title": "https://www.lawserver.com/law/articles/age-of-majority\nAge of Majority", "text": "Age of Majority The age of majority is the legal age established by state law at which a person is no longer considered a child. In most states, a person has reached the age of majority at 18. Two states (Alabama and Nebraska) set the age of majority to be 19 and one, Mississippi, sets the age of majority at 21. A person who reaches the age of majority is legally entitled to make adult decisions and engage in activities that an adult is allowed to engage in, such as getting married, joining the military, entering a contract, making a valid will, and voting. The person takes majority control over their person, actions and decisions, effectively ending the legal control of his or her parents. This is in contrast to a “minor” who is only in minor control of his decisions and actions. Difference Between Age of Majority and Age of License There are two different concepts that are sometimes confused: the age of majority and the age of license. While these two sometimes coincide time-wise, they are not the same thing. The age of majority is the legal recognition that a person is now an adult. The age of license is the age at which the government grants a person a license, or permission, to engage in a certain act." }, { "docid": "D2151409#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/5352228/chapter-12-water-and-major-minerals-flash-cards/\nChapter 12- Water and Major Minerals", "text": "34 terms blueeyes92Chapter 12- Water and Major Minerals Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort What are the major minerals in the body? What is the most abundant mineral in the body? Sodium, Potassium, Phosphorous, Calcium (the most abundant), magnesium, chloride What factors influence bioavailability of minerals? status of nutritional valus binders (oxalate, phytates) low food stores Describe how mineral salts dissociate in water? Salts dissolve in water and dissociate into ions, both positive and negative ions. What are ions? What are cations and anions? If a mineral ion has a positive charge of 1, how many protons versus electrons does it have?" }, { "docid": "D1040428#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Infants\nInfants", "text": "\"Infants Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Infants Persons who are under the age of legal majority—at Common Law, 21 years, now generally 18 years. According to the sense in which this term is used, it may denote the age of the person, thecontractual disabilities that non-age entails, or his or her status with regard to other powers or relations. Modern laws respecting the rights, obligations, and incapacities of children are rooted in ancientcustoms and practices. In 1765, Sir William Blackstone, in his Commentaries on the Laws of England, wrote that parents owe their children three duties: maintenance, protection, and education. Today, these three duties continue, and have been expanded by judicial and legislativeadvancements. The notion of children's rights has evolved into a highly controversial and dynamicarea of law. Common law held an infant, also called a minor or child, to be a person less than 21 years old. Currently, most state statutes define the age of majority to be 18. Although a person must attain theage of majority to vote, make a will, or hold public office, children are increasingly being recognized by society, legislatures, and the courts as requiring greater protections and deserving greater rightsthan they were afforded under common law." }, { "docid": "D607608#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/39993330/chapter-16-capacity-and-legality-flash-cards/\nChapter 16: Capacity and Legality", "text": "\"43 terms jhempsey Chapter 16: Capacity and Legality Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Capacity - the third element of a legally binding contract - a person who has legal capacity has the mental ability to understand his/her rights and obligations under a contract and therefore presumably to comply with the terms Incapacity/ incompetence - the possession of a mental or physical defect that prevents a natural person from being able to enter into a legally binding contract - a person may have no capacity= complete inability to enter - or limited capacity= the ability to form only voidable contracts Minors - as a general rule, minors (under the legal age of 18) - any contract entered into by a minor is voidable by the minor until he or she reaches the age of majority or a reasonable time thereafter Emancipation - a person is given full legal capacity to enter into a contract when he/she becomes emancipated before reaching the age of majority - emancipation occurs when a minor's parents or legal guardians give up their right to exercise legal control over the minor Disaffirmance of the contract - because their contracts are voidable, minors have the right, until a reasonable time after reaching the age of majority, to disaffirm or void their contracts - only the minor has the right to disaffirm - must void the entire contract - traditionally, states required the minor to notify the competent party and return any consideration received, regardless of condition - now, states require the minor to place the competent party back in the position that the party was in at the time the deal was made Exceptions to the minor's right to disaffirm - the right is to protect minors from competent parties who might otherwise take advantage of them - but in most states, minors do NOT have the right to disaffirm contracts for life insurance, health insurance, psychological counseling, the performance of duties related to stock and bond transfers and bank accounts, education loan contracts, child support contracts, marriage contracts, and enlistment in the armed services - plus the issue of what to do when a minor misrepresents his/her age- states have differing viewpoints A necessary - a basic necessity of life (food, clothing, shelter, basic medical services) - minors can disaffirm contracts for necessaries, but they will still be held liable for the reasonable value of the necessary --limitation so that sellers will not be reluctant to provide minors the basic necessities of life when their parents will not provide them - issue of how to determine if its a \"\"necessary\"\" -> to \"\"maintain his/her standard of living/financial and social status\"\"Ratification -once a person reaches the age of majority, he or she may ratify, or legally affirm contracts made as a minor - once ratified, the contract is no longer voidable - ratification may be either express or implied Express ratification - occurs when the person makes an oral or written statement of intention to be bound by the contract ex: email to reassure continued payments Implied ratification -occurs when the person takes some action consistent with the intent to ratify the contract ex: former minor takes action after reaching the age Parents' liability for their children's contracts - as a general rule, parents are not liable for contracts entered into by their minor children - merchants are often reluctant to enter into contracts with minors unless some competent person is willing to cosign and become legally bound to perform if the minor no longer wishes to live up to the terms of the contract Parents' liability for their children's necessaries - parents to have the legal duty to provide their kids with the basic necessaries of life - may be held accountable for the reasonable value of necessaries for which their children enter into contracts for Parents' liability for their children's torts - minors are liable for personal torts - parents may be liable when a child causes harm if it can be proved that the parent failed to properly supervise the child -> therefore subjecting others to an unreasonable risk of harm Mentally incapacitated persons - persons may have full, limited, or no legal capacity - if a person suffers from mental problems yet still understands the nature of the contract and the obligation it imposes, that person may enter to a binding, legal agreement (delusional rock star example) - a person only has limited capacity to enter into a contract if she suffers from a mental illness/deficiency that prevents her from understanding the nature and obligations of the transaction (example: if rockstar thought she was giving an autograph) - a contract for necessaries by a person suffering from a mental deficiency can be enforced for the reasonable value of the necessary - if a person has been adjudicated insane and has a guardian appointed, the person has no capacity to enter into contracts Intoxicated persons - restatement of contracts, section 16 provides that contracts of an intoxicated person are voidable if the other party had reason to know that intoxication rendered the person unable to understand the nature and consequences of the transaction or unable to act in a reasonable manner in relation to the transaction Lucy v. Zehmer case Selling the ranch UPDATE with class notes Exceptions to voidable nature of contracts entered into with intoxicated persons 1) if the intoxication just causes the person to exercise poor judgement, the contract is not voidable unless the other party capitalized on the impaired judgement 2) when the intoxicated person becomes sober, the contract can be ratified or disaffirmed; however, the courts will fairly liberally interpret behavior that seems like ratifying the contract once the intoxicated person becomes sober -- if the contract is disaffirmed on the basis of intoxication, each party must return the other to the condition he/she was in at the time they entered into the contract - the courts will enforce an intoxicated person's contract for necessaries for their reasonable value Legality -to be enforceable, contracts must have legal subject matter and also must be able to be performed legally - cannot violate either state or federal law - a contract overturned is generally declared void - agreements against generally acceptable public policy are also illegal and unenforceable - contracts that are made for an illegal purpose or cannot be carried out by legal means are void for 2 reasons 1) Making them void clearly indicated that such social agreements are not socially acceptable 2) doing so prevents the legal system's being used to promote agreements that are harmful to societies Contracts that violate state or federal statutes - agreements to commit a crime or tort are illegal in all states - agreements made for the purpose of protecting the public's health, safety, or welfare by a party unlicensed to do so are typically illegal in all states - agreements regarding usurious loans may be illegal in some states - agreements that violate the Sabbath or Sunday laws are illegal in some states - agreements regarding gambling are illegal in most states Agreements to commit a crime or tort - any agreement to commit a crime or tort is illegal and unenforceable - however, should a legal contract be formed and its subject later become illegal under a new statue, the contract is considered to be discharged under law -> both parties are discharged from their obligations Licensing Statutes - all 50 states have statutes requiring that people in certain professions obtain a license before practicing - licensing statutes have 3 main purposes indicating the value society places on proper performance 1) to give the government some control over which people and how many people can perform certain jobs 2) By charging for licenses, the government can obtain revenue 3) By imposing legal standards on a profession, the government can try to prevent harm to the public's health, safety, and welfare due to substandard work Outcomes of contracts w/ unlawfully licensed people - depends on the purpose of the licensing statute --the state in which the unlicensed person is practicing is relevant because many licensing statutes occur at state level and therefore vary from state to state LP: -if the licensing statute is intended simply to generate revenue, then the contract of an unlicensed person is valid -if the purpose of the licensing statute is to protect the public's health, safety, and welfare however, the agreement of an unlicensed person is typically deemed illegal and unenforceable Usury - occurs when a party gives a loan at an interest rate exceeding the legal maximum (statutes prohibiting usury are found on the books of nearly every state)Exceptions to usury 1) to facilitate business transactions and keep the economy healthy, most states with usury statues allow corporations willing to pay more to lend and borrow at rates exceeding the maximum (the rationale: if a biz need money to expand and is willing to pay the higher interest rate, the corporation should be afforded the opportunity to borrow) 2) allows cash advance to institutions to operate -allow parties to make small loans at rates above the maximum to parties that cannot obtain a loan at the statutory maximum (the rationale: if people need $ and the statutory maximum isn't inducing others to lend, certain parties will make loans at a higher rate as long as the loan is \"\"small\"\"State laws on usury - if no exception allows a usurious loan, the legal outcome varies by state - some states declare all usurious loans void - some states allow lenders to recover the principal but no interest - some states most favorable toward lenders allow recovery of the principal as well as interest up to, but not exceeding, the statutory maximum Gambling - refers to agreement" }, { "docid": "D3386173#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_legal_minimum_age_to_rent_a_car\nWhat is the legal minimum age to rent a car?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Wisconsin What is the legal minimum age to rent a car? Flag What is the legal minimum age to rent a car? Answer by Ths Tortured Soul Confidence votes 52No major car rental companies are willing to rent to someone under the age of 21, although if you are under 25, you may be forced to pay a surcharge. Only New York and Michigan require car rental companies to rent cars to people as young as 18.18 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Dance Mama 4 Contributions What is the legal age to rent a car in Ohio? Answer . \\n21, but due to insurance restrictions most rental car companies require a minimum age of 25. Debrarmora 99 Contributions What is the legal minimum age to rent an apartment? Answer You would have to be of the age to be held legally responsible in the state you wish to rent in. But, mostly, the age to legally contract is 18." }, { "docid": "D418557#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Age_of_legal_emancipation_in_Arkansas\nWhat is the legal age for emancipation in Minnestoa?", "text": "\"What is the legal age for emancipation in Minnestoa? Answer . \\n The standard legal age of majority is 18. To get emancipated at a younger age you would need to petition the court. Shadix 1 Contribution Can you get emancipated in Arkansas at the age of 15? Actually, Arkansas' \"\"emancipation\"\" statute is called the \"\"removal of disability of a minor\"\" . 9-26-104. Removal of disability of a minor. ( a) The circuit courts of this s …Mark Swarthout Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele." }, { "docid": "D78411#0", "title": "http://www.slideshare.net/satyavrat1994/indian-contract-act-1872-minors-agreement\nIndian contract act 1872 minor's agreement", "text": "\"Indian contract act 1872 minor's agreement51,947 views Share Like Download...satyavrat1994Follow Published on Dec 17, 2013Published in: News & Politics, Business1 Comment46 Likes Statistics Notes Post Rajesh Bogul ,. at Shikshak Sahakari Bank Ltdwhether a minor can enter into a contract through his natural guardian6 months ago Indian contract act 1872 minor's agreement1. Indian Contract Act 1872 Capacity to contract The enforceability of an agreement (Sec.2 (b) carries a pre condition that the parties to a contract must be competent to contract (Sec 10). The competency/capability or capacity, has been defined in Sec 11. ‘ Every person is competent to contract who is of the age of majority according to the law to which he is subject, and who is of sound mind, and is not disqualified from contracting by any law to which he is subject’2. Indian Contract Act 1872 Persons not competent to contract 1. Minors 2. Persons of unsound mind 3. Persons disqualified by law Minor The term Minor is explained in sec 3 of Indian Majority Act 1875 ‘A minor is a person who has not completed eighteen years of age’ Note: Where a guardian has been appointed to take care of a minor’s person or property under the guardian and Wards Act 1890 or Where the superintendence of minor’s property is assumed by a Court of Wards The person becomes major on completing the age of 21 years3. Position of Minor before Mohri Bibi Case (1903) • Before 1903 it was felt that the phrase in Sec." }, { "docid": "D3354459#0", "title": "https://minors.uslegal.com/age-of-majority/california-age-of-majority-law/\nCalifornia Age of Majority Law", "text": "California Age of Majority Law Minors – Age of Majority – California (a) The use of or reference to the words “age of majority,” “age of minority,” “adult,” “minor,” or words of similar intent in any instrument, order, transfer, or governmental communication made in this state: (1) Before March 4, 1972, makes reference to individuals 21 years of age and older, or younger than 21 years of age. ( 2) On or after March 4, 1972, makes reference to individuals 18 years of age and older, or younger than 18 years of age. ( b) Nothing in subdivision (a) or in Chapter 1748 of the Statutes of 1971 prevents amendment of any court order, will, trust, contract, transfer, or instrument to refer to the 18-year-old age of majority if the court order, will, trust, contract, transfer, or instrument satisfies all of the following conditions: (1) It was in existence on March 4, 1972. ( 2) It is subject to amendment by law, and amendment is allowable or not prohibited by its terms. ( 3) It is otherwise subject to the laws of this state. California Family Code Division 11, Part 1, § 6502Age of Majority 18 (Fam. § 6500)Emancipation 14 (Fam. § 7120), or if married or in military (Fam. § 7002)Contracts Yes (Fam. § 6700) except he cannot give a delegation of power, made a contract relating to real property or personal property not in immediate possession or control of the minor (Fam. §" }, { "docid": "D2643145#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/zips/65355.html\n65355 Zip Code (Warsaw, MO) Detailed Profile", "text": "65355 Zip Code (Warsaw, MO) Detailed Profile Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur City: Warsaw, MO (0.97%)Counties: Benton County, MO (99.73%), Hickory County, MO (0.27%)Estimated zip code population in 2016: 10,415 Zip code population in 2010: 10,519 Zip code population in 2000: 9,140 Houses and condos: 8,725 Renter-occupied apartments: 925% of renters here: 20%State: 34%Mar. 2016 cost of living index in zip code 65355: 78.9 (low, U. S. average is 100)Land area: 230.4 sq. mi. Water area: 38.2 sq. mi. Population density: 45 people per square mile (very low). OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2016: This zip code: 0.6% ($759)Missouri: 1.0% ($1,454)Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2016: $856 (0.6%) Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2016: $668 (0.6%) Profiles of local businesses Luke Beaman reece & nichols golden key realty Kelly Stackhouse, Re/Max of Warsaw Put your B&M business profile right here for free. 50,000 businesses already created their profiles!Males: 5,146 (49.4%)Females: 5,268 (50.6%)For population 25 years and over in 65355: High school or higher: 85.4%Bachelor's degree or higher: 10.3%Graduate or professional degree: 3.3%Unemployed: 5.8%Mean travel time to work (commute): 24.2 minutes For population 15 years and over in 65355: Never married: 18.1%Now married: 55.6%Separated: 0.8%Widowed: 9.0%Divorced: 16.4%Zip code 65355 compared to state average: Black race population percentage significantly below state average. Hispanic race population percentage significantly below state average. Median age significantly above state average." }, { "docid": "D2329937#0", "title": "http://www.foxsports.com/mlb/just-a-bit-outside/story/the-full-meaning-of-signing-a-minor-league-deal-021315\nThe full meaning of signing a minor-league deal", "text": "\"The full meaning of signing a minor-league dealfoxsports Feb 13, 2015 at 2:59p ETSigning a minor-league deal — not as simple as you might think. It’s that time of year. Spring training is less than a week away and the final free agent signings of the offseason are agreeing to deals. James Shields was the last of the big fish to fall and a handful more of small major-league contracts will likely be agreed to soon. But the bulk of what has been coming across my timeline lately has been the news of players agreeing to minor-league contracts, most of those coming with an invitation to major-league spring training. The majority of the players who sign these deals have major-league experience, some more than others. I have been in this position several times in my career. In fact, from 2002-2006, for five straight seasons, I signed minor-league contracts with an invitation to major-league spring training. There’s a lot that goes into the process. Seeing the news of these players signing brought back some emotion as well as the memories of both some good and bad decisions I have made over the years." }, { "docid": "D3350947#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_age_of_majority_in_Louisiana\nWhat is age of majority in Louisiana?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Louisiana What is age of majority in Louisiana? Flag What is age of majority in Louisiana? Edit Answer by Mark Swarthout Confidence votes 119KContract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. The age of majority in Louisiana, like most states, is 18. Until that point they are considered a minor for most situations under the law. The parents remain responsible for them until that age.13 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Mark Swarthout Contract attorney. When not working I teach karate, collect stamps, write books, and play the ukulele. What is the age of majority in Louisiana?\\n18 years old." }, { "docid": "D1700886#0", "title": "http://www.milb.com/content/page.jsp?sid=t1350&ymd=20110128&content_id=16526338&vkey=roster\nTransaction Terminology", "text": "\"Roster Roster NWA Naturals - 2018 Media Guide Naturals Roster PDFTransactions Transaction Terminology Naturals All Time Roster Royals' Draft Results Transaction Terminology Transaction Terminology DESIGNATED FOR ASSIGNMENT- This transaction allows a club to open a roster spot for up to a 10-day period while waiting for a player to clear waivers, after which he must be released, traded, or assigned the minor leagues. MAJOR LEAGUE REHABILITATION- A major league player may be assigned to a minor league affiliate for the purpose of injury rehabilitation for a maximum of 20 days for non-pitchers and 30 days for pitchers. The player continues to receive his major league salary while on rehab assignment. Any service with the minor league club shall be deemed major league service. Rehabilitation assignments do not count as optional assignments nor do they count against the minor league affiliate's active roster. DISABLED LIST- Players placed on the minor league disabled list (DL) must remain on the list for a minimum of seven consecutive days. Players on the disabled list do not count toward a team's roster limit. Placement on the disabled list may be retroactive two days provided said player has not appeared in a game during that timeframe. OPTIONS- When a player is on the 40-man roster and in the minor leagues, he is on \"\"optional assignment.\"\" Players have three option years and can be sent up and down as many times as the club chooses within those seasons but will only be charged with one option per season." }, { "docid": "D66463#0", "title": "https://www.lawnsite.com/threads/the-law-on-minors-not-being-able-to-sign-contracts-under-18-please-read.88902/\nThe Law on Minors Not Being Able to Sign Contracts. Under 18 Please Read.", "text": "\"There have been numberous post on LS about minors and those under 18 years old being able to legally sign contracts. Most all that have replied have given the correct information that persons under 18 CANNOT sign legally binding contracts. But lately some have given advice that they can and not be held responsible and that is a dis-service to these kids as it is not based in what the law says but what they \"\"think\"\" or have been \"\"told\"\". I am not an lawyer (I did plan on that though and majored in Pre-Law in college) but my sister is and specializes in CONTRACT LAW and she directed me to the the LAW of all 50 States plus DC's including each States Code or Statue Number that spells it out the age limits on Legal Contracts. As you will see in ALL of these States Minors under 18 cannot sign legally binding contracts. Also as you will see nearly every state as what is called \"\"Infancy is a Defense\"\" clause which if a Minor does sign a contract and it is disputed that the OBLIGOR (the Customer in other words) not the minor is protected. My only intent here is to help these kids and clear this matter up with fact and law instead of statements and quesing. <b>Legal Contracts In all 50 states and the District of Columbia, the contract rights of youth under age 18 are restricted and/or infancy of the obligor is a defense to the enforcement of a simple contract.</b> Alabama, Ala. Code §§ 7-3-305 (infancy is a defense), 26-1-1 (age of majority is 19) Alaska, Alaska Stat. § 45.03.305 (infancy is a defense), 25.20.010 (person over age 18 has rights of citizen of full age), 09.55.590 (minor who has disability removed has capacity to contract) Arizona, Ariz. Rev. Stat. §§ 47-3305 (infancy is a defense), 44-131 (youth under 18 who are veterans or married to adults are exempted from disability by reason of age and have capacity to contract) Arkansas, Ark. Code Ann. §§" } ]
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age of mammootty
[ { "docid": "D2809628#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-in-age-between-Narendra-Modi-and-Mammootty\nWhat is the difference in age between Narendra Modi and Mammootty?", "text": "Prameesh Mohanan, Before I die Answered Jul 16, 2015 · Author has 75 answers and 87.7k answer views 1 Year !!! Mammootty Born Muhammad Kutty Ismail Paniparambil 7 September 1951 (age 63) Chempu, Kottayam, Kerala Narendra Modi Born Narendra Damodardas Modi 17 September 1950 (age 64)Vadnagar,Bombay State,India Mammootty Narendra Modi428 Views" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2871805#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_surviving_veterans_of_World_War_II\nList of notable surviving veterans of World War II", "text": "\"List of notable surviving veterans of World War IIFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from List of surviving veterans of World War II)navigation search This is a list of notable surviving veterans of World War II (1939–1945). Contents A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZSee also References External links List [ edit]Total of 1293 veterans listed A [ edit]45 Veterans Veteran Birth Notability Service Country Hiroshi Abec. 1922 Soldier, convicted war criminal, later testified against the Japanese government Imperial Japanese Army Japan Abdullah CDOctober 2, 1923 (age 94)Chairman and General Secretary of the Communist Party of Malaya Malayan Peoples' Anti-Japanese Army Federated Malay States Henry Abraham August 25, 1921 (age 96)Academic US Army United States Reuel Abraham1924 Reported to be the first former Nazi to convert to Judaism Luftwaffe Germany S. Daniel Abraham [1]August 15, 1924 (age 93)Businessman, philanthropist US Army [2]United States David Campion Acheson November 4, 1921 (age 96)Lawyer, government official US Navy United States Anatoliy Achkasov October 18, 1923 (age 94)Hero of the Soviet Union Red Army Soviet Union Robert Adair August 14, 1924 (age 93)Physicist, sportswriter US Army United States Theo Adam April 1, 1926 (age 92) Singer Heer Germany Valdas Adamkus November 3, 1926 (age 91)President of Lithuania Lithuanian resistance Lithuania Lee Adams August 14, 1924 (age 93)Musician US Army United States Helmy Afify Abd El-Bar July 13, 1922 (age 95)Commander of the Egyptian Air Defense Command Egyptian Army Egypt Werner Ahrens ( de)August 28, 1915 (age 102)Journalist Wehrmacht Germany Hans Albert February 8, 1921 (age 97)Philosopher Heer Germany Vernon Alden April 7, 1923 (age 95)Businessman, scholar, President of Ohio University US Navy United States Charlie Aldrich June 3, 1918 (age 99) Musician US Navy United States Thomas A. Aldrich November 30, 1923 (age 94)General US Army Air Forces United States Marshall Allen May 25, 1924 (age 93) Musician US Army United States Wolfgang Altenburg June 24, 1928 (age 89) General Kriegsmarine Germany Walter Althammer March 12, 1928 (age 90)Politician Heer Germany Ashot Amatuni December 23, 1923 (age 94)Soviet Army lieutenant-general; Hero of the Soviet Union Red Army Soviet Union Nicholas Amer September 29, 1923 (age 94)Actor Royal Navy United Kingdom James A. Andersen September 21, 1924 (age 93)Politician, judge US Army United States Bud Anderson January 13, 1922 (age 96)Fighter pilot US Army Air Forces United States Michael Anderson January 30, 1920 (age 98)Film director British Army United Kingdom Richard Lloyd Anderson May 9, 1926 (age 91)University professor US Naval Air Corps United States William S. Anderson March 29, 1919 (age 99)President and chairman of the NCR Corporation Royal Hong Kong Regiment British Hong Kong Valérie AndréApril 21, 1922 (age 95)General, neurosurgeon, aviator French Resistance Free France Mark Andrews May 19, 1926 (age 91) Politician US Army United States Roger Angell September 19, 1920 (age 97)Journalist US Army United States Jonas Algirdas Antanaitis August 19, 1921 (age 96)Politician Lithuanian partisans Lithuania Ray Anthony January 20, 1922 (age 96)Bandleader and trumpeter US Navy United States Alexandr Antsupov July 7, 1924 (age 93) Hero of the Soviet Union Red Army Soviet Union Enzo Apicella June 26, 1922 (age 95)Artist Italian Air Force Italy Joe Arenas December 12, 1925 (age 92)Football player US Army United States Moshe Arens December 27, 1925 (age 92)Politician US Army United States George Ariyoshi March 12, 1926 (age 92)Governor of Hawaii (1974-1986)US Army United States Raymond Armstrong December 14, 1917 (age 100)Military officer South African Air Force South Africa Michael Arnold (Mediziner) ( de)December 27, 1928 (age 89)Professor Heer Germany Stanisław Aronson May 6, 1925 (age 92)Order of Polonia Restituta recipient Home Army Poland Anatoliy Artemenko December 19, 1918 (age 99)Soviet Air Force major-general; Hero of the Soviet Union Red Army Soviet Union Mikhail Ashik June 24, 1925 (age 92)Soviet Army colonel; Hero of the Soviet Union Red Army Soviet Union Helmut Ashley September 17, 1919 (age 98)Cinematographer Wehrmacht Germany Vasily Astafyev October 26, 1919 (age 98)Soviet Army colonel; Hero of the Soviet Union Red Army Soviet Union Roy Austen-Smith June 28, 1924 (age 93)RAF air marshal Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve United Kingdom B [ edit]129 veterans Veteran Birth Notability Service Country Robert L. Backman March 22, 1922 (age 96)Lawyer, politician U. S. Army United States Peter Badie May 17, 1925 (age 92) Jazz bass guitarist US Navy United States Thomas Baird May 17, 1924 (age 93) Royal Navy admiral Royal Navy United Kingdom Zorawar Chand Bakhshi October 21, 1921 (age 96)Indian Army officer British Indian Army British India Richard Baker June 15, 1925 (age 92)Broadcaster & radio personality Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve United Kingdom Ronald James Baker August 24, 1924 (age 93)Academic administrator Royal Air Force Canada Russell Baker August 14, 1925 (age 92)Author & columnist US Navy Reserve United States Victor Balashov December 24, 1924 (age 93)Broadcaster Red Army Soviet Union Ken Bald August 1, 1920 (age 97)Comic book artist US Marine Corps United States Walter Balderson September 19, 1926 (age 91)Television pioneer US Navy United States Vincent Ball December 4, 1923 (age 94)Actor Royal Australian Air Force Australia Clinton Ballou June 18, 1923 (age 94) Biochemist, professor US Navy United States Paul Bannai July 4, 1920 (age 97) Politician US Army United States Russell Bannock November 1, 1919 (age 98)Aviator & test pilot Royal Canadian Air Force Canada Bob Barker December 12, 1923 (age 94)Game show host US Navy United States Haven J. Barlow January 4, 1922 (age 96)Politician US Navy United States Dave Bartholomew December 24, 1918 (age 99)Musician, songwriter, & music producer US Army United States Harry Basch January 16, 1926 (age 92)Actor & author US Army Air Forces [3]United States Phil Batt March 4, 1927 (age 91) 29th Governor of Idaho US Army Air Forces United States Karlheinz Bauer ( de)April 24, 1928 (age 89)Former head of Bauer Group Heer Germany Herbert Baumann July 31, 1925 (age 92) Composer Heer Germany Hugh Beach May 20, 1923 (age 94) Army general British Army United Kingdom Ed Bearss June 26, 1923 (age 94) American historian US Marine Corps United States Léonel Beaudoin September 13, 1924 (age 93)Politician Canadian Army Canada Beryl Beaurepaire September 24, 1923 (age 94)Feminist Royal Australian Air Force ( Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force) Australia Julius W. Becton, Jr. June 29, 1926 (age 91)American military officer, former FEMA director US Army Air Corps United States Berkley Bedell March 5, 1921 (age 97)Politician; Iowa representative (1975–1987)US Army United States Harry Belafonte March 1, 1927 (age 91) American singer US Navy United States Liri Belishova March 5, 1923 (age 95)Albanian politician National Liberation Movement Albania Wendell Bell September 27, 1924 (age 93)Futurist US Navy United States V. J. Bella July 29, 1927 (age 90) American politician US Marine Corps United States Ralph Benjamin November 17, 1922 (age 95)Electrical engineer Royal Navy United Kingdom Tony Bennett August 3, 1926 (age 91)Singer US Army United States Roy Bentley May 17, 1924 (age 93) Football player Royal Navy United Kingdom Paul Berg June 30, 1926 (age 91) Chemist US Navy United States Alan Bergman September 11, 1925 (age 92)Songwriter US Army United States Conway Berners-Lee September 10, 1921 (age 96)Mathematician, computer scientist British Army United Kingdom William F. Bernhard December 11, 1924 (age 93)Surgeon US Navy United States Walter Bernstein August 20, 1919 (age 98)Screenwriter; The Front,Semi-Tough US Army United States Hans Berthel ( de)October 19, 1914 (age 103)Painter of theatrical scenery Luftwaffe Germany Tommy Best December 23, 1920 (age 97)Football player Royal Navy United Kingdom Henry Bethard December 9, 1924 (age 93)Attorney, politician US Navy United States Rasammah Bhupalan May 1, 1927 (age 90) Social activist Indian National Army Azad Hind Ruth Bidgood July 20, 1922 (age 95)Poet, historian Women's Royal Naval Service United Kingdom George Athan Billias June 26, 1919 (age 98) Historian US Air Force United States Max Bingham March 18, 1927 (age 91)Politician Royal Australian Navy Australia Walter Bingham 1924 Journalist British Army United Kingdom Herbert Binkert September 3, 1923 (age 94)German football player Heer Germany Robert Byron Bird February 5, 1924 (age 94)Chemical engineer, professor US Army United States Bryan Harvey Bjarnason April 2, 1924 (age 94)Politician Royal Canadian Air Force Canada Jens Bjerre March 16, 1921 (age 97)Author, filmmaker, explorer Danish Resistance Denmark John Nicholson Black June 28, 1922 (age 95) Educator Royal Air Force United Kingdom Benjamin B. Blackburn February 14, 1927 (age 91)Politician US Navy United States Eric Blackwood December 7, 1921 (age 96)Aviator Royal Canadian Air Force Royal Air Force Canada United Kingdom Frank Blaichman1922 Partisan, author Jewish Partisans Polish People's Army Poland George W. Blair August 24, 1921 (age 96)Politician US Army Air Forces United States George Blake November 11, 1922 (age 95)Spy Dutch Resistance Royal Navy Netherlands United Kingdom Marcian Bleahu March 14, 1924 (age 94)Geologist, writer, politician Romania Henry W. Bloch July 30, 1922 (age 95)Businessman; co-founded H&R Block tax preparation company US Army Air Corps United States Hans Blohm November 12, 1927 (age 90)Photographer and author Kriegsmarine Germany Hans Blum May 23, 1928 (age 89)Singer and Songwriter (Henry Valentino)Kriegsmarine Germany Naftali Blumenthal March 1, 1922 (age 96)Politician Haganah Mandatory Palestine Robert Bly December 23, 1926 (age 91)Poet US Navy United States Ronald Blythe November 6, 1922 (age 95)Author United Kingdom Philipp Bobkov December 1, 1925 (" }, { "docid": "D2363517#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/the-aging-process-page1.html\n\"\"\"The Aging Process\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "The Aging Process As humans, it is known that aging is part of growing up. The average human has a life expectancy of seventy-seven years old in the United States (Why do we age?). Most people dread their birthdays when they get to a certain age simply because that is another year older. Some people even fear aging assuming that they are another year closer to death. Does this feeling have to be this way? Should people have to fear getting older? Should they actually be looking forward to it? Many Americans... Ageing, Aging, Death 1394 Words | 4 Pages Open Document The Aging Process The Aging Process As we grow in to adulthood, many things start to change in our life. Aging is an unavoidable process, beginning at conception and ending with death. The process does not proceed at a uniform rate all over the body." }, { "docid": "D2178257#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_FIFA_World_Cup_squads\n2002 FIFA World Cup squads", "text": "2002 FIFA World Cup squads From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Below are the squads for the 2002 FIFA World Cup finals tournament in South Korea and Japan. There were 23 players in each squad, expanded from 22 in previous tournaments. The players' ages, caps and clubs are as of 31 May 2002, the opening day of the tournament. Contents [ hide ]1 Group A1.1 Denmark1.2 France1.3 Senegal1.4 Uruguay2 Group B2.1 Paraguay2.2 Slovenia2.3 South Africa2.4 Spain3 Group C3.1 Brazil3.2 China PR3.3 Costa Rica3.4 Turkey4 Group D4.1 Poland4.2 Portugal4.3 South Korea4.4 United States5 Group E5.1 Cameroon5.2 Germany5.3 Republic of Ireland5.4 Saudi Arabia6 Group F6.1 Argentina6.2 England6.3 Nigeria6.4 Sweden7 Group G7.1 Croatia7.2 Ecuador7.3 Italy7.4 Mexico8 Group H8.1 Belgium8.2 Japan8.3 Russia8.4 Tunisia9 Player representation by league10 References Group A [ edit]Denmark [ edit]Head coach: Morten Olsen No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Club1 GK Thomas Sørensen 12 June 1976 (aged 25) 14 Sunderland2 MF Stig Tøfting 14 August 1969 (aged 32) 36 Bolton Wanderers3 DF René Henriksen 27 August 1969 (aged 32) 39 Panathinaikos4 DF Martin Laursen 26 July 1977 (aged 24) 15 Milan5 DF Jan Heintze (c) 17 August 1963 (aged 38) 83 PSV6 DF Thomas Helveg 24 June 1971 (aged 30) 67 Milan7 MF Thomas Gravesen 11 March 1976 (aged 26) 22 Everton8 MF Jesper Grønkjær 12 August 1977 (aged 24) 25 Chelsea9 FW Jon Dahl Tomasson 29 August 1976 (aged 25) 38 Feyenoord10 MF Martin Jørgensen 6 October 1975 (aged 26) 32 Udinese11 FW Ebbe Sand 19 July 1972 (aged 29) 44 Schalke 0412 DF Niclas Jensen 17 August 1974 (aged 27) 8 Manchester City13 DF Steven Lustü 13 April 1971 (aged 31) 4 Lyn14 MF Claus Jensen 29 April 1977 (aged 25) 13 Charlton Athletic15 MF Jan Michaelsen 28 November 1970 (aged 31) 11 Panathinaikos16 GK Peter Kjær 5 November 1965 (aged 36) 4 Aberdeen17 MF Christian Poulsen 28 February 1980 (aged 22) 3 Copenhagen18 FW Peter Løvenkrands 29 January 1980 (aged 22) 4 Rangers19 MF Dennis Rommedahl 22 July 1978 (aged 23) 19 PSV20 DF Kasper Bøgelund 8 October 1980 (aged 21) 2 PSV21 FW Peter Madsen 26 April 1978 (aged 24) 4 Brøndby22 GK Jesper Christiansen 24 April 1978 (aged 24) 0 Vejle23 MF Brian Steen Nielsen 28 December 1968 (aged 33) 65 Malmö FFFrance [ edit]Head coach: Roger Lemerre No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Club1 GK Ulrich Ramé 19 September 1972 (aged 29) 11 Bordeaux2 DF Vincent Candela 24 October 1973 (aged 28) 36 Roma3 DF Bixente Lizarazu 9 December 1969 (aged 32) 74 Bayern Munich4 MF Patrick Vieira 23 June 1976 (aged 25) 52 Arsenal5 DF Philippe Christanval 31 August 1978 (aged 23) 4 Barcelona6 MF Youri Djorkaeff 9 March 1968 (aged 34) 79 Bolton Wanderers7 MF Claude Makélélé 18 February 1973 (aged 29) 14 Real Madrid8 DF Marcel Desailly (c) 7 September 1968 (aged 33) 93 Chelsea9 FW Djibril Cissé 12 August 1981 (aged 20) 1 Auxerre10 MF Zinedine Zidane 23 June 1972 (aged 29) 73 Real Madrid11 FW Sylvain Wiltord 10 May 1974 (aged 28) 38 Arsenal12 FW Thierry Henry 17 August 1977 (aged 24) 35 Arsenal13 DF Mikaël Silvestre 9 August 1977 (aged 24) 10 Manchester United14 MF Alain Boghossian 27 October 1970 (aged 31) 26 Parma15 DF Lilian Thuram 1 January 1972 (aged 30) 73 Juventus16 GK Fabien Barthez 28 June 1971 (aged 30) 47 Manchester United17 MF Emmanuel Petit 22 September 1970 (aged 31) 57 Chelsea18 DF Frank Leboeuf 22 January 1968 (aged 34) 47 Marseille19 DF Willy Sagnol 18 March 1977 (aged 25) 9 Bayern Munich20 FW David Trezeguet 15 October 1977 (aged 24) 36 Juventus21 FW Christophe Dugarry 24 March 1972 (aged 30) 51 Bordeaux22 MF Johan Micoud 24 July 1973 (aged 28) 14 Parma23 GK Grégory Coupet 31 December 1972 (aged 29) 1 Lyon Senegal [ edit]Head coach: Bruno Metsu No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Club1 GK Tony Sylva 17 May 1975 (aged 27) 15 Monaco2 DF Omar Daf 12 February 1977 (aged 25) 31 Sochaux3 MF Pape Sarr 7 December 1977 (aged 24) 22 Lens4 DF Papa Malick Diop 29 December 1974 (aged 27) 25 Lorient5 DF Alassane N'Dour 12 December 1981 (aged 20) 7 Saint-Étienne6 DF Aliou Cissé (c) 24 March 1976 (aged 26) 20 Montpellier7 FW Henri Camara 10 May 1977 (aged 25) 34 Sedan8 FW Amara Traoré 25 September 1965 (aged 36) 12 Gueugnon9 FW Souleymane Camara 22 December 1982 (aged 19) 9 Monaco10 MF Khalilou Fadiga 30 December 1974 (aged 27) 25 Auxerre11 FW El Hadji Diouf 15 January 1981 (aged 21) 21 Lens12 MF Amdy Faye 12 March 1977 (aged 25) 6 Auxerre13 DF Lamine Diatta 2 July 1975 (aged 26) 19 Rennes14 MF Moussa N'Diaye 20 February 1979 (aged 23) 38 Sedan15 MF Salif Diao 10 February 1977 (aged 25) 20 Sedan16 GK Omar Diallo 28 September 1972 (aged 29) 42 Olympique Khouribga17 DF Ferdinand Coly 10 September 1973 (aged 28) 16 Lens18 FW Pape Thiaw 5 February 1981 (aged 21) 13 Strasbourg19 MF Papa Bouba Diop 28 January 1978 (aged 24) 12 Lens20 MF Sylvain N'Diaye 25 June 1976 (aged 25) 6 Lille21 DF Habib Beye 19 October 1977 (aged 24) 6 Strasbourg22 GK Kalidou Cissokho 14 December 1972 (aged 29) 0 ASC Jeanne d'Arc23 MF Makhtar N'Diaye 31 December 1981 (aged 20) 11 Rennes Uruguay [ edit]Head coach: Víctor Púa No." }, { "docid": "D1985754#0", "title": "http://www.southdreamz.com/top-telugu-actresses/\nLatest news and gossips of Top Telugu Actresses", "text": "\"Technical Tips Temples South Indian Recipes Career Tips tourist places in south india Pure Tamil Names - Find the best Tamil baby name for your baby Home remedies tips and natural cures for common health problems Health Tips.in - Your free guide to live a healthy life. Daily health tips and fitness guide All the latest beauty and fashion tips News Cloud List of Top 10 Malayalam Masala actress Indian desi vidoes Happy Birthday Tamil actor Ajith Kumar latest news & gossips Tamil actor Vijay latest news & gossips Tamil actor Rajinikanth latest news & gossips Tamil actor Kamal Haasan latest news & gossips Tamil actor Simbhu latest news & gossips Tamil actor Dhanush latest news & gossips Tamil actor Suriya latest news & gossips Tamil actor Vikram latest news & gossips Latest news and gossips of Top Telugu Actresses Hot & Best Telugu actresses news from South Dreamz.com with the ultimate latest movie updates, rumor & gossips and latest photos!You are here: Home / Top Telugu actresses Kajal Agarwal latest news & gossips Profile biography | Photo gallery Not in Relationship with the Biz Man – Kajal Agarwal Actress Kajal Agarwal confesses that there is no man in her life. Whether you believe or not, she says she is not in the relationship with any person at present. However, rumors about her love life keep surfacing constantly. Two gossips have been doing rounds. That she is in a steady […]Will Rakul Preet Singh’s master plan work out? Delhi beauty Rakul Preet Singh who came from a military background debuted in Tollywood with Venkatadri Express movie. The movie became a super hit but the actress went to Bollywood and did Yaariyan then. However, that Hindi debut became a flop and the actress flew back to Telugu industry. Despite […]Bigg Boss Sensation Beats Top South Heroines When the list of Most Desirable Women gets out every year, one of the top Sai Pallavi’s salary goes up to Rs 1.5 crore?" }, { "docid": "D917143#0", "title": "https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2123.html\nLibrary", "text": "\"ABOUTHistory Copyright and Contributors Purchasing Did You Know? REFERENCESRegional and World Maps Flags of the World Gallery of Covers Definitions and Notes Guide to Country Profiles Guide to Country Comparisons The World Factbook Users Guide APPENDICESA: abbreviations B: international organizations and groups C: selected international environmental agreements D: cross-reference list of country data codes E: cross-reference list of hydrographic data codes F: cross-reference list of geographic names G: weights and measures FAQ s CONTACTFIELD LISTING :: SUFFRAGECountry SUFFRAGEAfghanistan 18 years of age; universal Albania 18 years of age; universal Algeria 18 years of age; universal American Samoa 18 years of age; universal Andorra 18 years of age; universal Angola 18 years of age; universal Anguilla 18 years of age; universal Antigua and Barbuda 18 years of age; universal Argentina 18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections Armenia 18 years of age; universal Aruba 18 years of age; universal Australia 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Austria 16 years of age; universal Azerbaijan 18 years of age; universal Bahamas, The 18 years of age; universal Bahrain 20 years of age; universal; note - Bahraini Cabinet in May 2011 endorsed a draft law lowering eligibility to 18 years Bangladesh 18 years of age; universal Barbados 18 years of age; universal Belarus 18 years of age; universal Belgium 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Belize 18 years of age; universal Benin 18 years of age; universal Bermuda 18 years of age; universal Bhutan 18 years of age; universal Bolivia 18 years of age, universal and compulsory Bosnia and Herzegovina 18 years of age, 16 if employed; universal Botswana 18 years of age; universal Brazil voluntary between 16 to 18 years of age, over 70, and the illiterate; compulsory between 18 to 70 years of age; note - military conscripts by law cannot vote British Virgin Islands 18 years of age; universal Brunei 18 years of age for village elections; universal Bulgaria 18 years of age; universal Burkina Faso 18 years of age; universal Burma 18 years of age; universal Burundi 18 years of age; universal Cabo Verde 18 years of age; universal Cambodia 18 years of age; universal Cameroon 20 years of age; universal Canada 18 years of age; universal Cayman Islands 18 years of age; universal Central African Republic 18 years of age; universal Chad 18 years of age; universal Chile 18 years of age; universal China 18 years of age; universal Christmas Island 18 years of age Cocos (Keeling) Islands 18 years of age Colombia 18 years of age; universal Comoros 18 years of age; universal Congo, Democratic Republic of the 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Congo, Republic of the 18 years of age; universal Cook Islands 18 years of age; universal Costa Rica 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Cote d'Ivoire 18 years of age; universal Croatia 18 years of age; universal Cuba 16 years of age; universal Curacao 18 years of age; universal Cyprus 18 years of age; universal Czechia 18 years of age; universal Denmark 18 years of age; universal Djibouti 18 years of age; universal Dominica 18 years of age; universal Dominican Republic 18 years of age, universal and compulsory; married persons regardless of age can vote; note - members of the armed forces and national police by law cannot vote Ecuador 18-65 years of age, universal and compulsory; 16-18, over 65, and other eligible voters, voluntary Egypt 18 years of age; universal and compulsory El Salvador 18 years of age; universal Equatorial Guinea 18 years of age; universal Eritrea 18 years of age; universal Estonia 18 years of age; universal; age 16 for local elections Ethiopia 18 years of age; universal European Union 18 years of age (16 years in Austria); universal; voting for the European Parliament is permitted in each member state Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 18 years of age; universal Faroe Islands 18 years of age; universal Fiji 18 years of age; universal Finland 18 years of age; universal France 18 years of age; universal French Polynesia 18 years of age; universal Gabon 18 years of age; universal Gambia, The 18 years of age; universal Georgia 18 years of age; universal Germany 18 years of age; universal; age 16 for some state and municipal elections Ghana 18 years of age; universal Gibraltar 18 years of age; universal; and British citizens with six months residence or more Greece 17 years of age; universal and compulsory Greenland 18 years of age; universal Grenada 18 years of age; universal Guam 18 years of age; universal; note - Guamanians are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections Guatemala 18 years of age; universal; note - active duty members of the armed forces and police by law cannot vote and are restricted to their barracks on election day Guernsey 16 years of age; universal Guinea 18 years of age; universal Guinea-Bissau 18 years of age; universal Guyana 18 years of age; universal Haiti 18 years of age; universal Holy See (Vatican City) election of the pope is limited to cardinals less than 80 years old Honduras 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Hong Kong 18 years of age in direct elections for half of the Legislative Council seats and all of the seats in 18 district councils; universal for permanent residents living in the territory of Hong Kong for the past 7 years; note - in indirect elections, suffrage is limited to about 220,000 members of functional constituencies for the other half of the legislature and a 1,200-member election committee for the chief executive drawn from broad sectoral groupings, central government bodies, municipal organizations, and elected Hong Kong officials Hungary 18 years of age, 16 if married and marriage registered in Hungary; universal Iceland 18 years of age; universal India 18 years of age; universal Indonesia 17 years of age; universal and married persons regardless of age Iran 18 years of age; universal Iraq 18 years of age; universal Ireland 18 years of age; universal Isle of Man 16 years of age; universal Israel 18 years of age; universal; 17 years of age for municipal elections Italy 18 years of age; universal except in senatorial elections, where minimum age is 25Jamaica 18 years of age; universal Japan 18 years of age; universal Jersey 16 years of age; universal Jordan 18 years of age; universal Kazakhstan 18 years of age; universal Kenya 18 years of age; universal Kiribati 18 years of age; universal Korea, North 17 years of age; universal and compulsory Korea, South 19 years of age; universal Kosovo 18 years of age; universal Kuwait 21 years of age and at least 20-year citizenship; universal; note - in early 2017, legislation was introduced to lower the voting age to 18 and instate suffrage for the armed forces and police Kyrgyzstan 18 years of age; universal Laos 18 years of age; universal Latvia 18 years of age; universal Lebanon 21 years of age; authorized for all men and women regardless of religion; excludes persons convicted of felonies and other crimes or those imprisoned; excludes all security service personnel regardless of rank Lesotho 18 years of age; universal Liberia 18 years of age; universal Libya 18 years of age, universal Liechtenstein 18 years of age; universal Lithuania 18 years of age; universal Luxembourg 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Macau 18 years of age in direct elections for some legislative positions, universal for permanent residents living in Macau for the past 7 years; note - indirect elections are limited to organizations registered as \"\"corporate voters\"\" and an election committee for the chief executive drawn from broad regional groupings, municipal organizations, central government bodies, and elected Macau officials Macedonia 18 years of age; universal Madagascar 18 years of age; universal Malawi 18 years of age; universal Malaysia 21 years of age; universal Maldives 18 years of age; universal Mali 18 years of age; universal Malta 18 years of age (16 in local council elections); universal Marshall Islands 18 years of age; universal Mauritania 18 years of age; universal Mauritius 18 years of age; universal Mexico 18 years of age; universal and compulsory Micronesia, Federated States of 18 years of age; universal Moldova 18 years of age; universal Monaco 18 years of age; universal Mongolia 18 years of age; universal Montenegro 18 years of age; universal Montserrat 18 years of age; universal Morocco 18 years of age; universal Mozambique 18 years of age; universal Namibia 18 years of age; universal Nauru 20 years of age; universal and compulsory Nepal 18 years of age; universal Netherlands 18 years of age; universal New Caledonia 18 years of age; universal New Zealand 18 years of age; universal Nicaragua 16 years of age; universal Niger 18 years of age; universal Nigeria 18 years of age; universal Niue 18 years of age; universal Norfolk Island 18 years of age; universal Northern Mariana Islands 18 years of age; universal; note - indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections Norway 18 years of age; universal Oman 21 years of age; universal; note - members of the military and security forces by law cannot vote Pakistan 18 years of age; universal; note - there are joint electorates and reserved parliamentary seats for women and non-Muslims Palau 18 years of age; universal Panama 18 years of age; universal Papua New Guinea 18 years of age; universal Paraguay 18 years of age; universal and compulsory until the age of 75Peru 18 years of age; universal and compulsory until the age of 70Philippines 18 years of age; universal Pitcairn Islands 18 years of age; universal with three years residency Poland 18 years of age; universal Portugal 18 years of age; universal Puerto Rico 18 years of age; universal; note - island residents are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections Qatar 18 years of age; universal Romania 18 y" }, { "docid": "D1231476#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerala\nKerala", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the Indian state of Kerala. For the genus of moth, see Kerala (moth). For the incident in Afghanistan, see Kerala massacre. Kerala Kēraḷam State Coat of arms Nickname (s): God's Own Country, Spice Garden of India, Land of Coconuts Location of Kerala Coordinates (Thiruvananthapuram): 8.5°N 77°ECoordinates: 8.5°N 77°ECountry India Statehood 1 November 1956Capital Thiruvananthapuram Districts 14Government• Body Government of Kerala• Governor P. Sathasivam [1]• Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan ( CPI (M))• Chief Secretary Paul Antony IAS [2]• Director General of Police Lokanath Behera IPS• Legislature Unicameral ( 141 seats) †Area• Total 38,863 km 2 (15,005 sq mi)Area rank 22nd Highest elevation 2,695 m (8,842 ft)Lowest elevation −2.2 m (−7.2 ft)Population (2011) [3]• Total 33,387,677• Rank 13th• Density 860/km 2 (2,200/sq mi)Demonym (s) Keralite, Malayali GDP (2018-19) [4]• Total ₹ 7.73 lakh crore (US$120 billion)• Per capita ₹ 155,516 (US$2,400) [5]Time zone IST ( UTC+05:30)ISO 3166 code IN-KLHDI 0.712 (High) [6]HDI rank 1st (2015)Literacy 92.9% (1st) (2011)Official language Malayalam [7]Website kerala .gov .in Symbols Dance Kathakali Animal Indian Elephant Bird Great Hornbill Fish Green chromide Flower Golden Rain tree Fruit Jackfruit Tree Coconut tree Kerala ( / ˈ k ɛ r ə l ə / ), called Keralam in Malayalam (where Kerala is the adjectival form), is a state in South India on the Malabar Coast. It was formed on 1 November 1956 following the States Reorganisation Act by combining Malayalam -speaking regions. Spread over 38,863 km 2 (15,005 sq mi), it is bordered by Karnataka to the north and northeast, Tamil Nadu to the east and south, and the Lakshadweep Sea to the west. With 33,387,677 inhabitants as per the 2011 Census, Kerala is the thirteenth-largest Indian state by population. It is divided into 14 districts with the capital being Thiruvananthapuram. Thiruvananthapuram is the largest city in the state. Malayalam is the most widely spoken language and is also the official language of the state." }, { "docid": "D1058600#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Bonnet_syndrome\nVisual release hallucinations", "text": "\"Visual release hallucinations From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Charles Bonnet syndrome)navigation search Visual release hallucinations Classification and external resources Specialty Psychiatry Patient UK Visual release hallucinations [ edit on Wikidata]Visual release hallucinations, also known as Charles Bonnet syndrome ( CBS) is a type of psychophysical visual disturbances and the experience of complex visual hallucinations in a person with partial or severe blindness. First described by Charles Bonnet in 1760, [1] [2] it was first introduced into English-speaking psychiatry in 1982. [ 3] A related type of hallucination that also occurs with lack of visual input is the closed-eye hallucination. Contents [ hide ]1 Signs and symptoms2 Causes3 Prognosis4 Treatment5 History6 Society and culture7 See also8 References9 External links9.1 Advocacy and advice9.2 Audio links9.3 Further reading Signs and symptoms [ edit]People with significant vision loss may have vivid, complex recurrent visual hallucinations (fictive visual percepts). One characteristic of these hallucinations is that they usually are \"\" lilliputian \"\" (hallucinations in which the characters or objects are smaller than normal). The most common hallucination is of faces or cartoons. [ 4] Sufferers understand that the hallucinations are not real, and the hallucinations are only visual, that is, they do not occur in any other senses, e.g. hearing, smell or taste. [ 5] [6] Among older adults (> 65 years) with significant vision loss, the prevalence of Charles Bonnet syndrome has been reported to be between 10% and 40%; a 2008 Australian study found the prevalence to be 17.5%. [ 2] Two Asian studies, however, report a much lower prevalence. [ 7] [8] The high incidence of non-reporting of this disorder is the greatest hindrance to determining the exact prevalence; non-reporting is thought to be a result of sufferers being afraid to discuss the symptoms out of fear that they will be labelled insane. [" }, { "docid": "D1859957#0", "title": "http://shareme.com/programs/your/face-on-another-picture\n.", "text": "\"1. face Replace - Photo face Recognition - Mobile/Entertainment... face Replace will analyze a photo and find the faces in it! Once these faces are found you will be presented with the option to replace these faces with various emoticon style faces, that depict emotions like happiness, love, sadness, anger and fear. face replace only takes a minute and the results are hilarious! ... 2. Gs Your face - Mobile/Entertainment... See what you and your friends look like under high g-forces with Gs Your face from the 2011 Subaru WRX and STI. You take a picture, then get to see what happens when youre under the g-forces of a rally-bred sports car. Heres a hint: it aint pretty. Just take a picture, record yourself saying 'Geez,' shake your i Phone, and enjoy as the subject of your photo is warped by the effects of high Gs. Playback the audio to hear the voice warp as well." }, { "docid": "D3406767#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayantara\nNayanthara", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Nayantara)navigation search This article is about the Indian film actress. For the Indian writer, see Nayantara Sahgal. For the plant, see Vinca rosea. Nayanthara Nayanthara at the 61st Filmfare Awards South, 2014Born Diana Mariam Kurian 18 November 1984 (age 33) [1] [2] [3]Bengaluru, Karnataka, India [4] [5]Nationality Indian Occupation Actress model Years active 2003–present Height 165 cm (5 ft 5 in) [6]Awards Kalaimamani [7]Nayanthara (born Diana Mariam Kuriyan; 18 November 1984), is an Indian film actress who predominantly appears in South Indian films, primarily in Tamil. [ 8]Nayanthara made her acting debut in the 2003 Malayalam film Manassinakkare with Jayaram. She made her debut in Tamil cinema with Ayya (2005) and Telugu with Lakshmi (2006). Both were successful. After this she had numerous commercially successful Tamil and Telugu films like Chandramukhi (2005), Dubai Seenu (2007), Tulasi (2007), Billa (2007), Yaaradi Nee Mohini (2008), Aadhavan (2009), Adhurs (2010), Simha (2010), Boss Engira Bhaskaran (2010), Sri Rama Rajyam (2011), Raja Rani (2013), Arrambam (2013), Thani Oruvan (2015), Maya (2015), Naanum Rowdy Dhaan (2015), Babu Bangaram (2016) and Iru Mugan (2016). In 2010, she also made her Kannada film debut through the Kannada-Telugu bilingual film Super, [9] her only appearance in a Kannada film to date. Her portrayal of Sita in Sri Rama Rajyam (2011) earned her the Filmfare Award for Best Telugu Actress and the Nandi Award for Best Actress." }, { "docid": "D1771128#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_Bollywood_films\nList of highest-grossing Indian films", "text": "\"List of highest-grossing Indian films From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from List of highest-grossing Bollywood films)navigation search This is a ranking of the highest grossing Indian films which includes films from various languages based on the conservative global box office estimates as reported by reputable sources. There is no official tracking of domestic box office figures within India, and Indian sites publishing data are frequently pressured to increase their domestic box office estimates. [ 1]Indian films have been screened in markets around the world since the early 20th century. [ 2] As of 2003, there are markets in over 90 countries where films from India are screened. [ 3] During the first decade of the 21st century, there was a steady rise in the ticket price, a tripling in the number of theaters and an increase in the number of prints of a film being released, which led to a large increase in the box office collections. [ 4]The majority of highest-grossing Indian films are Bollywood ( Hindi) films. As of 2014, Bollywood represents 43% of the net box office revenue in India, while Tamil and Telugu cinema represent 36%, and other regional industries constitute 21%. [ 5] See List of highest-grossing films in India for domestic gross figures and List of highest-grossing Indian films in overseas markets for overseas gross figures. Contents [ hide ]1 Global gross figures2 Highest-grossing films by language2.1 Bengali (Tollywood)2.2 Bhojpuri2.3 Gujarati2.4 Hindi (Bollywood)2.5 Kannada2.6 Malayalam2.7 Marathi2.8 Punjabi2.9 Tamil (Kollywood)2.10 Telugu (Tollywood)3 Highest-grossing films by year4 Highest-grossing franchises and film series5 See also6 Notes7 References Global gross figures The following list shows India's top 25 highest-grossing films, which include films from all the Indian languages. The figures are not adjusted for inflation." }, { "docid": "D2136599#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/biological+age\nage", "text": "\"age (redirected from biological age) Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia .age (āj)n.1.a. The length of time that a person or thing has existed: a man 23 years of age; wanted to know the age of the house.b. The time of life when a person becomes qualified to assume certain civil andpersonal rights and responsibilities, usually at 18 or 21 years; legal age: under age; of age.c. One of the stages of life: the age of adolescence; at an awkward age.d. The state of being old; old age: hair white with age.2. often Agea. A period of time marked by a distinctive characteristic, achievement, or figure: the Stone Age; the computer age; the Elizabethan Age.b. A period in the history of the earth, usually shorter than an epoch: the Ice Age.3.a. The period of history during which a person lives: a product of his age.b. A generation: ages yet unborn.4." }, { "docid": "D2143723#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tamil_film_actors\nList of Tamil film actors", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)This list outlines the names of popular lead film actors, who previously worked or are currently working in the Tamil film industry (\"\"Kollywood\"\"), based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. The list is ordered by the year of their debut as a leading actor or the year of their landmark film. Contents [ hide ]1 1930s2 1940s3 1950s4 1960s5 1970s6 1980s7 1990s8 2000s9 2010s10 See also1930s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films1934 M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar Pavalakkodi Ambikapathy (1937), Haridas (1944), Amarakavi (1952)1936M. G. R. Sathi Leelavathi Rajakumari (1947), Nadodi Mannan (1958), Ulagam Sutrum Valiban (1973)1940s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films1947 Gemini Ganesan Miss Malini Vanjikottai Valiban (1958), Kalyana Parisu (1959), Naan Avanillai (1974)1950s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films1952 Sivaji Ganesan Parasakthi Veerapandiya Kattabomman (1959), Deiva Magan (1969), Mudhal Mariyathai (1985)1958 R. Muthuraman Thenthoosi Vanambadi (1963), Kaadhalikka Neramillai (1964), Karnan (1964)1960s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films1964 Ravichandran Kadhalikka Neramillai Adhey Kangal (1967), Justice Viswanathan (1971), Sabatham (1971)1965 Sivakumar Kaakum Karangal Rosaappo Ravikkai Kaari (1979), Sindhu Bhairavi (1985), Marupakkam (1990)1965 Jaishankar Iravum Pagalum Vallavan Oruvan (1966), CID Shankar (1970), Nootrukku Nooru (1971)1965 Sreekanth Vennira Aadai Naanal (1965), Selva Magal (1967), Dikkatra Parvathi (1974)1970s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films1973 Kamal Haasan Arangetram Moondram Pirai (1983), Nayakan (1987), Indian (1996)1973Vijaykumar Ponnukku Thanga Manasu Aval Oru Thodar Kathai (1974), Agni Natchathiram (1988), Nattamai (1994)1975 Rajinikanth Apoorva Raagangal Mullum Malarum (1978), Baashha (1995), Enthiran (2010)1978 Sathyaraj Sattam En Kaiyil Vedham Pudhithu (1987), Amaithipadai (1994), Baahubali: The Beginning (2015)1978 Sarath Babu Nizhal Nijamagiradhu Mullum Malarum (1978), Nenjathai Killathe (1980), Muthu (1995)1978Sudhakar Kizhake Pogum Rail Niram Maaratha Pookkal (1979), Enga Ooru Rasathi (1980), Rusi Kanda Poonai (1980)1978 Vijayan Kizhake Pogum Rail Uthiripookkal (1979), Pasi (1979), Niram Maaratha Pookkal (1979)1979 Rajesh Kanni Paruvathile Antha Ezhu Naatkal (1981), Anal Kaatru (1983), Achamillai Achamillai (1984)1979Bhagyaraj Puthiya Vaarpugal Mundhanai Mudichu (1983), Chinna Veedu (1985), Oru Oorla Oru Rajakumari (1995)1979 Vijayakanth Agal Vilakku Sattam Oru Iruttarai (1981), Captain Prabhakaran (1991), Ramanaa (2002)1979 Pratap Pothen Azhiyatha Kolangal Moodu Pani (1980), Nenjathai Killathe (1980), Meendum Oru Kaathal Kathai (1985)1980s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films1980Mohan Moodu Pani Payanangal Mudivathillai (1982), Mouna Ragam (1986), Mella Thirandhathu Kadhavu (1987)1980 Raveendran Oru Thalai Ragam Echchil Iravugal (1982), En Priyame (1983), Adutha Varisu (1983)1980Shankar Oru Thalai Ragam Sujatha (1980), Kanalukku Karaiyethu (1982), Kadhal Enum Nadhiyinile (1989)1980 Chandrasekhar Oru Thalai Ragam Palaivana Solai (1981), Oomai Vizhigal (1986), Nanba Nanba (2002)1980 Nizhalgal Ravi Nizhalgal Nayakan (1987), Ore Oru Gramathiley (1989), Adhisaya Manithan (1990)1980S. Ve. Sekhar Varumayin Niram Sivappu Kudumbam Oru Kadambam (1981), Manal Kayiru (1982), Poove Poochooda Vaa (1985)1981Rajeev Rail Payanangalil Palaivana Solai (1981), Nizhal Thedum Nenjangal (1982), Chain Jayapal (1985)1981Visu Kudumbam Oru Kadambam Chidambara Rahasiyam (1985), Samsaram Adhu Minsaaram (1986), Varavu Nalla Uravu (1990)1981Thiagarajan Alaigal Oivathillai Malaiyoor Mambattiyan (1983), Neengal Kettavai (1984), Salem Vishnu (1990)1981Karthik Alaigal Oivathillai Mouna Ragam (1986), Agni Natchathiram (1988), Unnidathil Ennai Koduthen (1988)1981 Chiranjeevi 47 Natkal Ranuva Veeran (1981), Mappillai (1989)1981Suresh Panneer Pushpangal Manjal Nila (1982), Apoorva Sahodarigal (1983), Hello Yaar Pesurathu (1985)1982 Prabhu Sangili Chinna Thambi (1992), Duet (1994), Chandramukhi (2005)1982 Raghuvaran Ezhavathu Manithan Puriyaadha Pudhir (1990), Baashha (1994), Mudhalvan (1999)1983 Bhanu Chander Silk Silk Silk Neengal Kettavai (1984), Veedu (1988), Thimiru (2006)1983T. Rajendar Thangaikkor Geetham Mythili Ennai Kaathali (1986), Oru Thayin Sabhatham (1987), En Thangai Kalyani (1988)1983Anand Babu Thangaikkor Geetham Puriyaadha Pudhir (1990), Pudhu Vasantham (1990), Naan Pesa Ninaipathellam (1993)1983 Pandiyan Mann Vasanai Pudhumai Penn (1984), Aan Paavam (1985), Kizhakku Cheemayile (1993)1984 Arjun Nandri Gentleman (1993), Jai Hind (1994), Mudhalvan (1999)1984 Murali Poovilangu Pagal Nilavu (1985), Pudhu Vasantham (1990), Idhayam (1991)1985 Pandiarajan Aan Paavam Paatti Sollai Thattathe (1998), Gopala Gopala (1996), Anjathe (2008)1985Arun Pandian Chidambara Rahasiyam Oomai Vizhigal (1986), Inaindha Kaigal (1990), Devan (2002)1986Ramarajan Namma Ooru Nalla Ooru Enga Ooru Pattukaran (1987), Karagattakaran (1989), Amman Kovil Vaasalile (1996)1986Rahman Nilave Malare Pudhu Pudhu Arthangal (1989), Sangamam (1999), Dhuruvangal Pathinaaru (2016)1986 Raja Kadalora Kavithaigal Pudhu Vasantham (1990), Captain Magal (1993), Karuththamma (1994)1987Ramesh Aravind Manathil Uruthi Vendum Keladi Kanmani (1990), Duet (1994), Panchathantiram (2002)1987Ramki Chinna Poove Mella Pesu Inaindha Kaigal (1990), Rajali (1996), Irattai Roja (1996)1987Nassar Kavithai Paada Neramillai Nayakan (1987), Avatharam (1995), Saivam (2014)1987Charan Raj Neethikku Thandanai Naan Sonnathey Sattam (1988), Adhu Antha Kaalam (1988), Gentleman (1993)1987Vivek Manathil Uruthi Vendum Kaadhal Mannan (1998), Run (2002), Brindavanam (2017)1988 Sarathkumar Kan Simittum Neram Nattamai (1994), Surya Vamsam (1997), Muni 2: Kanchana (2011)1988 S. P. Balasubrahmanyam Manathil Uruthi Vendum Keladi Kanmani (1990), Sigaram (1991), Kadhalan (1994)1988Livingston Poonthotta Kaavalkaaran Sundara Purushan (1996), Sollamale (1998), En Purushan Kuzhandhai Maadhiri (2001)1989 Rajkiran Enne Petha Raasa Aranmanai Kili (1993), Nandha (2001), Pa Paandi (2017)1989 Parthiban Pudhiya Paadhai Bharathi Kannamma (1997), Azhagi (2002), Naanum Rowdydhaan (2015)1990s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films1990 Mammootty Mounam Sammadham Azhagan (1991), Thalapathi (1991), Kandukondain Kandukondain (2000)1990 Anand Nila Pennae Thalaivasal (1992), Thiruda Thiruda (1993), Avathara Purushan (1996)1990Vignesh Avanga Namma Ooru Ponnuga Kizhakku Cheemayile (1993), Raman Abdullah (1997), Soori (2003)1990 Vikram En Kadhal Kanmani Sethu (1999), Pithamagan (2003), Anniyan (2005)1990 Prashanth Vaigasi Poranthachu Thiruda Thiruda (1993), Jeans (1998), Ponnar Shankar (2011)1991 Napoleon Pudhu Nellu Pudhu Naathu Seevalaperi Pandi (1994), Asuran (1995), Ettupatti Rasa (1997)1991 Selva Aatha Un Koyilile Sakthivel (1994), Nattupura Pattu (1996), Golmaal (1998)1991 Vadivelu En Rasavin Manasile Kadhalan (1994), Winner (2003), Imsai Arasan 23rd Pulikecei (2006)1991 Arvind Swamy Thalapathi Roja (1992), Bombay (1994), Thani Oruvan (2010)1992 Saravanan Pondatti Rajyam Nallathe Nadakkum (1993), Thaai Manasu (1994), Paruthiveeran (2007)1992 Vijay Naalaiya Theerpu Kadhalukku Mariyadhai (1997), Ghilli (2004), Thuppakki (2012)1992 Vineeth Aavarampoo May Madham (1994), Kadhal Desam (1996), Chandramukhi (2005)1993 Jayaram Gokulam Murai Maman (1995), Thenali (2000), Julie Ganapathi (2003)1993 Ranjith Pon Vilangu Sindhu Nathi Poo (1994), Maru Malarchi (1998), Bheeshmar (2003)1993 Ajith Kumar Amaravathi Aasai (1995), Vaali (1999), Mankatha (2011)1994 Prakash Raj Duet Iruvar (1997), Ghilli (2004), Kanchivaram (2009)1994 Prabhu Deva Indhu Kaadhalan (1994), Minsara Kanavu (1997), Ullam Kollai Poguthae (2001)1994 Karan Nammavar Raman Abdullah (1997), Color Kanavugal (1998), Kokki (2006)1995Arun Vijay Murai Mappillai Pandavar Bhoomi (2001), Thadaiyara Thaakka (2012), Yennai Arindhaal (2015)1996 Abbas Kadhal Desam V. I. P. (1997), Kandukondain Kandukondain (2000), Aanandham (2001)1997 Mohanlal Iruvar Pop Corn (2003), Unnaipol Oruvan (2009), Jilla (2014)1997 Nagarjuna Ratchagan Payanam (2011), Thozha (2016)1997Rajiv Krishna Aahaa Manam Virumbuthe Unnai (1999), Newtonin Moondram Vidhi (2010), Aasal (2010)1997 Suriya Nerukku Ner Kaakha Kaakha (2003), Ghajini (2005), Vaaranam Aayiram (2008)1999 Manoj Bharathiraja Taj Mahal Samudhiram (2001), Alli Arjuna (2002), Annakodi (2013)1999Kunal Kadhalar Dhinam Paarvai Ondre Podhume (2001), Punnagai Desam (2002), Super Da (2004)1999 Pasupathy Housefull Virumaandi (2004), Veyyil (2006), Kuselan (2008)2000s [ edit]Year Name Debut film Other notable films2000 Madhavan Alaipayuthey Minnale (2001), Kannathil Muthamittal (2002), Irudhi Suttru (2016)2001 Raghava Lawrence Parthale Paravasam Muni (2007), Muni 2: Kanchana (2011), Kanchana 2 (2015)2001 Shaam 12B Lesa Lesa (2003), Iyarkai (2003), Ullam Ketkumae (2005)2002 Tarun Kumar Punnagai Desam Enakku 20 Unakku 18 (2003)2002 Dhanush Thulluvadho Ilamai Kadhal Kondein (2003), Aadukalam (2011), Velaiilla Pattadhari (2014)2002 Jeevan University Kaaka Kaaka (2003), Thiruttu Payale (2006), Naan Avanillai (2007)2002Prasanna Five Star Azhagiya Theeye (2004), Kanda Naal Mudhal (2005), Kalyana Samayal Saadham (2013)2002Cheran Solla Marandha Kadhai Autograph (2004), Thavamai Thavamirundhu (2005), Yuddham Sei (2011)2002Silambarasan Kadhal Azhivathillai Manmadhan (2004), Vallavan (2006), Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa (2011)2002 Srikanth Roja Kootam Parthiban Kanavu (2003), Kana Kandaen (2005), Nanban (2012)2002Nandha Mounam Pesiyadhe Eeram (2009), Anandhapurathu Veedu (2010), Vellore Maavattam (2011)2002 Richard Kadhal Virus Naalai (2006), Pen Singam (2010), Ninaithathu Yaaro (2014)2002 Ramana Style Mee" }, { "docid": "D2155167#0", "title": "https://preethika.wordpress.com/2008/01/28/indian-film-industry/\nIndian Film Industry", "text": "Indian Film Industry The Indian film industry is the largest in the world in terms of the ticket sales and the number of films produced annually (877 feature films and 1177 short films were released in the year 2003 alone). India is a large country where many languages are spoken. According to the 1991 Census of India there are about 10,400 ‘raw mother tongues’ in India. If closely related and mutually comprehensible dialects are grouped, the number can be reduced to 1576 ‘rationalized’ mother tongues, or with even more consolidation, 114 main languages. These 114 languages are the ones surveyed in the Indian census. Indian film producers have made films in thirty of the largest languages. However, only the very largest language groups support major regional industries. These are: Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Marathi, Kannada, Odiya and Malayalam. Official statistics categorise Indian films according to the languages in which they are distributed. There is a great deal of mobility between the regional industries." }, { "docid": "D3275103#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_Bucket_Challenge\nIce Bucket Challenge", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A person performing the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge The Ice Bucket Challenge, sometimes called the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge, is an activity involving the dumping of a bucket of ice and water over a person's head, either by another person or self-administered, to promote awareness of the disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, also known as motor neurone disease and in the US as Lou Gehrig 's disease) and encourage donations to research. It went viral on social media during July–August 2014. [ 1] [2] [3] In the US, many people participated for the ALS Association, and in the UK, many people participated for the Motor Neurone Disease Association, [4] although some individuals opted to donate their money from the Ice Bucket Challenge to other organizations. [ 5]The challenge encourages nominated participants to be filmed having a bucket of ice water poured on their heads and then nominating others to do the same. A common stipulation is that nominated participants have 24 hours to comply or forfeit by way of a charitable financial donation. [ 6]On August 1, 2015, a group of ALS organizations in the United States, including the ALS Association, Les Turner ALS Foundation, and ALS Therapy Development Institute, re-introduced the Ice Bucket Challenge for 2015 to raise further funds with the intention of establishing it as an annual occurrence. [ 7] Accordingly, people performed the challenge again in summers 2016 [8] [9] [10] [11] and 2017. [ 12] [13]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Origins1.2 Shifting focus to ALS1.3 The Challenge's success1.4 Revivals1.4.1 20151.4.2 20161.4.3 20172 Rules3 Impact3.1 Awareness3.2 Donations3.3 Research3.4 Influences4 Criticism4.1 Importance of the cause4.2 Use of donated funds4.3 Focus on the stunt rather than donations4.4 Health risks4.5 \"\"Michael's Story\"\" poster4.6 Waste of water5 See also6 References7 External links History [ edit]Origins [ edit]Atlanta Falcons players, coaches, and staff take the Ice Bucket Challenge The origins of the idea of dumping cold water on one's head to raise money for charity are unclear and have been attributed to multiple sources. [ 14] The most commonly accepted origin credits Pete Frates, a Boston College alumnus who was diagnosed with ALS in March 2012. [ 15] [16] Pat Quinn, a friend of Frates who was diagnosed with ALS in 2013, is also credited with creating the challenge. [" }, { "docid": "D1985756#0", "title": "http://oldmalayalam.blogspot.com/2010/12/original-tamil-malayalam-remake-nalla.html\nTamil Movies made in Malayalam", "text": "\"Tamil Movies made in Malayalam Original Tamil Malayalam Remake Nalla Thankal 1935 Nalla Thanka 1950Ethir Parathathu 1954 Nitya Kanyaka 1963 (Remade in Hindi as Sarada - 1957)Hindi version with Rajkapoor and Meenakumari excelled. Nitya Kanyaka with Ragini and Satyan , was just an average film. The Tamil film with Sivaji and Padmini also was a huge hit at the box office. Yaar Payyan 1957 Bhagya Mudra 1967Chitthi 1966 Achante Bharya 1971 (Remade in Hindi as \"\"Aurat\"\" 1967)The Malayalam version directed by Thikkurissi spoiled the spirit of the film and the story. In Tamil and Hindi, Padmini was the heroine. In Malayalam, her sister Ragini. Adoor Bhasi in Malayalam spoiled the film in the role of the husband of the heroine, whereas in Tamil the corresponding role played by M R Radha remain his best. Neerkumizhi 1965 Aaradi Manninte Janmi 1972Kuzhanthaiyum Deivamum 1965 Sethubandhanam 1974 (In Hindi as Do Kaliyan. 1968. ) Malayalam remake was not as successful as the Tamil and Hindi." }, { "docid": "D3004342#0", "title": "http://www.wikiname.net/boy/Akshara\nAkshara", "text": "\"Akshara Meaning : Unchangeable,Origin : Sanskrit,Pronunciation : ak SHA rah,If you have information about this name, share it in the comments area below ! Akshara Expression, Akshara Soul Urge , Akshara Inner Dream Numerology information Akshara: Name Number: 5. Meaning: Motion, Change, Freedom, Diversity, Liberty, Choice, Interest, Search, Risk, Danger, Fear Additional information Akshara: Akshara can be used as a name for both boys and girls. It is of Sanskrit origin and is said to mean ‘Unchangeable’. It is found mainly in India and is mostly used by Indian parents. Definition funny of Akshara:\"\"She's such an Akshara\"\"damn shawty that bitch just akshara'd you!Songs about Akshara: Chapter 15: Akshara Purushottama Yoga by Swami Brahmananda from the Album Geeta Chanting, Pt. 2Chapter 8: Akshara Brahma Yoga by Swami Brahmananda from the Album Geeta Chanting, Pt. 1Akshara by Gesar Of Ling from the Album Transmusic 1996 Sampler Akshara by Dan Morrissey from the Album Khamaseen Akshara by Gesar Of Ling from the Album A Forest Of Bones IAkshara by Samyo - the National South Asian Youth Orchestra from the Album Samyo Tributes Akshara by Prasad Belur from the Album Namha Devina Haad Keli Akshara 6713 [Explicit] by Evolet from the Album 7 Golpes al Ego [Explicit]Akshara Bhiksheyu by Vid Govinda from the Album Vande Devi Vande Akshara Bramha by Sindhu R. from the Album Sri Bhagwat Geetha, Vol. 1Show more ... Books about Akshara: Madhuvani - A Pictorial Sanskrit Book alongwith basic grammar: Samskrutha Chaitrika Akshara Maala (Sanskrit Edition) - Jan 7, 2011 by Mr Vidwan Jagannathan KThe Importance of Being Draupadi - Mar 18, 2013 by Krishnan Rangaraju and Chandranath Acharya Commentary on Akshara Mana Malai: self-inquiry (Volume 1) - Sep 24, 2013 by Suryanarayana Raju Akshara Mana Malai of Ramana Maharshi: self-inquiry (Volume 1) - Nov 18, 2013 by Suryanarayana Raju Akshara - 1985 by P. M. Modi My Ganesha: The journey of a dot... to become a line, to align the universe... - Jan 1, 2013 by Ashish Sharma Akshara Viswanatha (Telugu Edition) - Aug 18, 2011 by Nadupalli Sri Rama Raju Akshara Veena - Apr 2, 2005 by Chandran Purakkad Akshara Sloka Ranjini - Mar 3, 2004 by G. Kamalamma Akshara Sloka Madhuri - Apr 12, 2002 by Ambalappuzha Ramavarma Show more ... Wiki information Akshara: Akshara Haasan Actor, Person, Topic, Film actor Akshara Haasan is an Indian film actress, screenwriter, assistant director,dancer who works primarily in Bollywood. Haasan was tipped to be launched by Mani Ratnam in his romantic tale Kadal opposite Gautham Karthik." }, { "docid": "D1994010#0", "title": "https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/another-word-for/aging.html\nWhat is another word for aging?", "text": "Your browser does not support audio. What is another word for aging? Need synonyms for aging? Our thesaurus has words to use instead of aging. Nouncrumbling declining developing fading fermenting maturingmellowing slumping stale waning getting along getting onsenescent wearing out Adjectiveaged elderly mature of advanced years old senior Verbdeteriorating developing getting along growing growing up maturingdeclining mellowing pushing ripening waning advancing in yearsbecoming older getting on growing feeble growing old growing olderputting mileage on More Aging Synonyms For more words similar to aging, try: Synonyms for old Synonyms for elderly Synonyms for maturing Synonyms for elderliness Synonyms for long in the tooth Synonyms for ancient Synonyms for passe Synonyms for tired Synonyms for olden Synonyms for run-down Synonyms for worn Synonyms for aged Synonyms for seedy Synonyms for skillful Synonyms for dilapidated Show More Suggestions Find more words!aging See Also What is the opposite of aging? Sentences with the word aging What is the meaning of the word aging? How do you pronounce the word aging? Words that rhyme with aging What is the plural of aging? What is the adjective for aging? What is the noun for aging?" }, { "docid": "D2657517#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santhosh_Pandit\nSanthosh Pandit", "text": "\"Santhosh Pandit From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Santhosh Pandit Santhosh Pandit in 2011Born India [1]Occupation Actor, producer, director, lyricist, music composer, choreographer, singer, film editor, scriptwriter Years active 2010-present Children 1 son Santhosh Pandit is a Malayalam film actor, singer, and internet celebrity. [ 2] [3]The Deccan Chronicle reported that on one of the Saturdays in November 2011, Pandit was number 2 on Google trends and that the searches had \"\"crested on October 21, the day when his debut movie Krishnanum Radhayum was released and it quickly got damned by film pundits\"\". [ 3] [4]Contents [ hide ]1 Career2 Awards3 Filmography4 References5 Additional reading Career [ edit]Santhosh Pandit's first movie, Krishnanum Radhayum, released on 21 October 2011, [3] [5] became an unexpected crowd puller and saw success in theaters. Some critics attribute the huge success of the film to the complex curiosity after the unprecedented harassment and negative comments posted on the You Tube clips related to the songs in the film. [ 6] [7] Panditettan is an NBA accredited sakalakala vallabhan in the film and he stands a chance for entering record books for the maximum credits for a single person in a released film. [ 8] [9] His second film was, \"\"Superstar Santhosh Pandit\"\", [10] where he again handled all the major departments in production. [ 11] [12] Unlike his first movie, his second movie was a disaster in the box-office and with public. [ 13]Pandit appeared in the 2013–2014 Malayalee House program. [ 14] [15] [16] The hosts of the show decided to hold a public poll for eviction of housemates from the 5th week onward. Pandit, was eliminated in the 4th week by the housemates. [" }, { "docid": "D1994106#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/drinking-age-should-stay-21-page1.html\n\"\"\"Drinking Age Should Stay 21\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"\"\"Drinking Age Should Stay 21\"\" Essays and Research Papers Drinking Age Should Stay 211971 the 26th amendment was passed which lowered the minimum age to vote from twenty one to eighteen years old. Shortly after the amendment was passed twenty nine states across America started lowering the drinking age from 21 to either 18,19, or 20 years old. This new freedom for young adults only lasted for a brief time by 1984 the Uniform Drinking Age Act was passed. The Uniform Drinking Age Act forced states to change the drinking age back to twenty one years old; by reducing the federal transportation... Alcohol abuse, Alcoholism, Amethyst Initiative 1917 Words | 5 Pages Open Document Drinking Age Should Be Raised to 21The drinking age in Australia should be raised to 21. By raising the drinking age, students will more likely stay in school and concentrate on studying, enabling them a better future. It will also reduce the number of young alcohol consumers, and therefore, future adult alcoholics. Unwanted teenage pregnancies are becoming common and this can be attributed to drunkenness. However, by raising the drinking age, some teenagers might actually be encouraged to drink more, just to challenge the law. The... Alcohol, Alcohol intoxication, Alcoholic beverage 901 Words | 3 Pages Open Documentshould the drinking age be raised to 21Readers Question: Evaluate the case for raising the legal drinking age to 21. Will it be more effective than other methods for reducing the harmful effects of alcohol?" }, { "docid": "D77711#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/thesis-statement-about-should-the-alcoholic-drinking-age-be-increased-or-decreased-page1.html\n\"\"\"Thesis Statement About Should The Alcoholic Drinking Age Be Increased Or Decreased\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"\"\"Thesis Statement About Should The Alcoholic Drinking Age Be Increased Or Decreased\"\" Essays and Research Papers Thesis Statement About Should The Alcoholic Drinking Age Be Increased Or Decreased Since 1987, it has been argued that the legal drinking age in the United States should be lowered to 18 so that young adults are allowed to drink in certain environments. This argument has many sides which can be argued. At 18, you are considered an adult. You can vote, charged with adult crimes, and even die for your country, but you cannot consume alcohol. To me that is discriminating against people in the age group of 18-20. As of now, adults over 21 years old are allowed to drink in places... Alcohol law, Alcoholic beverage, Drink 945 Words | 3 Pages Open Document Lowering the Drinking Age7/8/13 Research Paper Lowering the Drinking Age Deliberate for a minute on how many young adults under the age of twenty-one drink alcoholic beverages illegally. Studies show that more than seventy percent of young adults between the ages of eighteen to twenty have engaged in illegal drinking. The United States drinking age has gone up and down throughout the years, but since 1984, the minimum age to drink has increased to twenty-one. Some believe that this age is appropriate, while others believe... Alcohol law, Alcoholic beverage, Drinking culture 958 Words | 3 Pages Open Document Should the Legal Drinking Age Be Lowered?abysmal failure. It hasn't reduced or eliminated drinking." } ]
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age of marty stuart
[ { "docid": "D2191179#0", "title": "http://www.martystuart.com/ZArt-Misc-Star-1-7-97.htm\n.", "text": "\"Country star Marty Stuart has set up home with Nashville legend Connie Smith--who is 17 years older than him. Marty, whose string of hits include Tempted and The Whiskey Ain't Workin', was only 6 when Connie had her No. 1 country hit Once A Day. Now he's 38--and she's 55. But friends say the age difference doesn't matter because they're really in love. \"\" They've moved in together in Nashville,\"\" says a friend of Marty, one of the most eligible bachelors in Music City. \"\" It wouldn't be surprising at all to see them tie the knot sometime soon. \"\"\"\" Connie is a stunning looking lady with gorgeous eyes and a great figure. Gals half her age have tried like mad to snag Marty, but she's the one who got him. They've had tongues wagging for a long time because they're seen out together." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3496126#0", "title": "http://concertfix.com/concerts/tacoma-wa\nTacoma, WA Concerts 2018", "text": "\"Tacoma, WA Concerts 2018Tacoma Venues Tacoma is ready for a robust concert schedule planned in the next few months. To begin with, look to see Todrick Hall performing Pantages Theatre - Tacoma on April 5, 2018. Following this, check out plenty of other entertaining concerts that will be visiting Tacoma, including Jah Sun on April 6, 2018 in Jazzbones Nightclub And Restaurant, Devin The Dude on April 7, 2018 at Fawcett Hall at Alma Mater, and Dennis Miller on April 8, 2018 at Pantages Theatre - Tacoma. Dane Cook will be a very highly anticipated concert, which will take place on June 16, 2018 at Emerald Queen Casino. To get more information about these upcoming concerts in Tacoma, check out #Concertfix or follow @concertfix. In some cases there are parking passes, VIP tickets and front row passes for some venues in Tacoma. Thu Apr 5, 2018RSVP on TICKETS24 tickets left starting from $ 99.00Todrick Hall Concert in Tacoma Venue: Pantages Theatre - Tacoma Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Todrick Hall Sat Apr 7, 2018RSVP on TICKETS68 tickets left starting from $ 53.00Keith Sweat Concert in Tacoma Venue: Emerald Queen Casino Time: 8:30 PMFeaturing: Keith Sweat Sun Apr 8, 2018RSVP on TICKETS3 tickets left starting from $ 131.00Dennis Miller Concert in Tacoma Venue: Pantages Theatre - Tacoma Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Dennis Miller Sat Apr 14, 2018RSVP on TICKETS561 tickets left starting from $ 88.00Robin Thicke Concert in Tacoma Venue: Emerald Queen Casino Time: 8:30 PMFeaturing: Robin Thicke Thu Apr 19, 2018RSVP on TICKETS46 tickets left starting from $ 191.00Fiji Concert in Tacoma Venue: Temple Theatre - Tacoma Time: 8:00 PMFeaturing: Fiji Fri Apr 20, 2018RSVP on TICKETS46 tickets left starting from $ 191.00Zapp Concert in Tacoma Venue: Temple Theatre - Tacoma Time: 8:00 PMFeaturing: Zapp Sat Apr 21, 2018RSVP on TICKETS56 tickets left starting from $ 33.00Leroy Bell Concert in Tacoma Venue: Jazzbones Nightclub And Restaurant Time: 8:00 PMFeaturing: Leroy Bell Wed Apr 25, 2018RSVP on TICKETS5 tickets left starting from $ 50.00Aaron Watson Concert in Tacoma Venue: Steel Creek American Whiskey Co. Time: 7:00 PMFeaturing: Aaron Watson RSVP on TICKETS56 tickets left starting from $ 19.00Bob Wayne Concert in Tacoma Venue: Jazzbones Nightclub And Restaurant Time: 9:00 PMFeaturing: Bob Wayne Sat Apr 28, 2018RSVP on TICKETS35 tickets left starting from $ 25.00Aces Up Concert in Tacoma Venue: Jazzbones Nightclub And Restaurant Time: 8:00 PMFeaturing: Aces Up Thu May 3, 2018RSVP on TICKETS1529 tickets left starting from $ 63.00Shania Twain Concert in Tacoma Venue: Tacoma Dome Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Shania Twain Fri May 4, 2018RSVP on TICKETS56 tickets left starting from $ 25.00The Spazmatics Concert in Tacoma Venue: Jazzbones Nightclub And Restaurant Time: 9:00 PMFeaturing: The Spazmatics Sat May 5, 2018RSVP on TICKETS12 tickets left starting from $ 147.00David Sedaris Concert in Tacoma Venue: Pantages Theatre - Tacoma Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: David Sedaris RSVP on TICKETS56 tickets left starting from $ 33.00Hell's Belles Concert in Tacoma Venue: Jazzbones Nightclub And Restaurant Time: 9:00 PMFeaturing: Hell's Belles Sat May 19, 2018RSVP on TICKETS645 tickets left starting from $ 62.00Chris Young, Kane Brown & Morgan Evans Concert in Tacoma Venue: Tacoma Dome Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Chris Young | Morgan Evans | Kane Brown RSVP on TICKETS490 tickets left starting from $ 59.00Kool and The Gang Concert in Tacoma Venue: Emerald Queen Casino Time: 8:30 PMFeaturing: Kool and The Gang Fri May 25, 2018RSVP on TICKETS46 tickets left starting from $ 191.00Sammy J Concert in Tacoma Venue: Jazzbones Nightclub And Restaurant Time: 9:00 PMFeaturing: Sammy Johnson Wed May 30, 2018RSVP on TICKETS3701 tickets left starting from $ 51.00Maroon 5 & Julia Michaels Concert in Tacoma Venue: Tacoma Dome Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Maroon 5 | Julia Michaels Sat Jun 2, 2018RSVP on TICKETS552 tickets left starting from $ 68.00Brian Mc Knight Concert in Tacoma Venue: Emerald Queen Casino Time: 8:30 PMFeaturing: Brian Mcknight Sat Jun 16, 2018RSVP on TICKETS650 tickets left starting from $ 100.00Dane Cook Concert in Tacoma Venue: Emerald Queen Casino Time: 8:30 PMFeaturing: Dane Cook Fri Jun 22, 2018RSVP on TICKETS100 tickets left starting from $ 225.00Kenny Babyface Edmonds Concert in Tacoma Venue: Emerald Queen Casino Time: 8:30 PMFeaturing: Kenny \"\"Babyface\"\" Edmonds Mon Nov 12, 2018RSVP on TICKETS1147 tickets left starting from $ 68.00Justin Timberlake Concert in Tacoma Venue: Tacoma Dome Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Justin Timberlake Tue Nov 13, 2018RSVP on TICKETS1599 tickets left starting from $ 70.00Justin Timberlake Concert in Tacoma Venue: Tacoma Dome Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Justin Timberlake Concerts near Tacoma Concerts in Puyallup, WASun Sep 2, 2018RSVP on TICKETS381 tickets left starting from $ 122.00Florida Georgia Line Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Florida Georgia Line Thu Sep 13, 2018RSVP on TICKETS220 tickets left starting from $ 96.00Boy George & Culture Club Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Culture Club | Boy George Fri Sep 14, 2018RSVP on TICKETS158 tickets left starting from $ 60.00Terry Fator Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Terry Fator Sat Sep 15, 2018RSVP on TICKETS303 tickets left starting from $ 98.00Toby Keith Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Toby Keith Mon Sep 17, 2018RSVP on TICKETS204 tickets left starting from $ 65.00Lauren Daigle Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Lauren Daigle Thu Sep 20, 2018RSVP on TICKETS221 tickets left starting from $ 88.00Brett Eldredge Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Brett Eldredge Fri Sep 21, 2018RSVP on TICKETS222 tickets left starting from $ 137.00Macklemore Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Macklemore Sat Sep 22, 2018RSVP on TICKETS170 tickets left starting from $ 81.00Gabriel Iglesias Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Gabriel Iglesias Sun Sep 23, 2018RSVP on TICKETS96 tickets left starting from $ 90.00Rascal Flatts Concert in Puyallup Venue: Puyallup Fairgrounds Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: Rascal Flatts Concerts in Federal Way, WAFri Apr 13, 2018RSVP on TICKETS8 tickets left starting from $ 114.00Branford Marsalis Quartet Concert in Federal Way Venue: Federal Way Performing Arts & Events Center Time: 8:00 PMFeaturing: Branford Marsalis Concerts in Auburn, WASat May 5, 2018RSVP on TICKETS1453 tickets left starting from $ 47.00Kendrick Lamar, SZA & Schoolboy Q Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 7:30 PMFeaturing: SZA | Kendrick Lamar | Schoolboy Q | Ab Soul | Jay Rock Sat May 12, 2018RSVP on TICKETS62 tickets left starting from $ 89.00Sabroso Craft Beer, Taco & Music Festival: The Offspring, Pennywise & Against Me Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 1:00 PMFeaturing: Sabroso Craft Beer, Taco & Music Festival Tue Jun 19, 2018RSVP on TICKETS2176 tickets left starting from $ 16.00Chris Brown Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 7:00 PMFeaturing: Chris Brown Fri Jun 29, 2018RSVP on TICKETS833 tickets left starting from $ 49.00Counting Crows & Live - Band Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 6:30 PMFeaturing: Counting Crows | Live Fri Jul 13, 2018RSVP on TICKETS2088 tickets left starting from $ 28.00Logic, NF & Kyle Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 7:00 PMFeaturing: Logic | NF - Nate Feuerstein | Kyle Sat Jul 14, 2018RSVP on TICKETS2039 tickets left starting from $ 31.00Pentatonix Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 8:30 PMFeaturing: Pentatonix Mon Jul 16, 2018RSVP on TICKETS1421 tickets left starting from $ 33.00Five Finger Death Punch & Breaking Benjamin Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 7:00 PMFeaturing: Five Finger Death Punch Fri Jul 20, 2018RSVP on TICKETS2048 tickets left starting from $ 16.00G-Eazy, Ty Dolla Sign & Lil Uzi Vert Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 6:30 PMFeaturing: G-Eazy | Ty Dolla Sign | Lil Uzi Vert Sat Jul 21, 2018RSVP on TICKETS1812 tickets left starting from $ 39.00Chris Stapleton, Marty Stuart & Brent Cobb Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 7:00 PMFeaturing: Chris Stapleton | Marty Stuart | Brent Cobb Fri Jul 27, 2018RSVP on TICKETS1442 tickets left starting from $ 22.00Foreigner & Whitesnake Concert in Auburn Venue: White River Amphitheatre Time: 7:00 PMFeaturing: Whitesnake | Foreigner Show All Tacoma Concert and Event Information Tacoma continues to be one of the top areas for concert tours in the US. Tickets for all Tacoma concerts are covered with a 100% money back guarantee. Tacoma Dome and Emerald Queen Casino both have plenty of concert action coming up. The Upcoming Concerts will be some of the most anticipated Tacoma concerts in a long time." }, { "docid": "D1022466#0", "title": "https://www.graceland.com/visit/experience/\nThe Ultimate Rock ânâ Roll Destination", "text": "The Ultimate Rock ‘n’ Roll Destination Explore Elvis Presley’s home, Graceland Mansion. Fully immerse yourself in Elvis' life and career like never before at Elvis Presley's Memphis as you experience Elvis' roots, his influences and his artistry. Savor delicious Memphis cuisine at our themed restaurants. Stay in luxury at our AAA Four-Diamond Guest House at Graceland resort. Learn more about this amazing Elvis museum experience below; then, check out our great tour options. GRACELAND MANSIONExplore the personal side of Elvis Presley with an interactive i Pad tour of Graceland Mansion, hosted by John Stamos and featuring commentary and stories by Elvis and his daughter, Lisa Marie. The tour of Graceland Mansion includes the living room, his parents’ bedroom, the kitchen, TV room, pool room, the famous Jungle Room, his father’s office, the newly-enhanced Trophy Building, the Racquetball Building – newly-restored to how it looked in 1977, and Meditation Garden. Read More About Graceland Mansion ELVIS PRESLEY’S MEMPHISA state-of-the-art entertainment and exhibit complex over 200,000-square-feet in size, “Elvis Presley’s Memphis” enables you to follow the life path that Elvis took, surround yourself with the things that he loved, and experience the sights and sounds of the city that inspired him. Experience Elvis’ life and career like never before – his roots, his influences and his artistry. The Elvis Presley’s Memphis experience includes: Elvis The Entertainer Career Museum Immerse yourself in Elvis’ incredible career through hundreds of artifacts and photos from significant events in his life, as you tour the extensive Graceland Archives, including Elvis’ amazing collection of gold and platinum records, his stunning jumpsuits, and other clothing, memorabilia from his movies, and more!Presley Motors Automobile Museum Walk among some of Elvis’ favorite automobiles, including his iconic Pink Cadillac, Stutz Blackhawk, 1956 Cadillac Eldorado, Dino Ferrari, Mercedes Benz limousine, Rolls Royce sedans and more." }, { "docid": "D356085#0", "title": "http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/gaither-gospel-hour/cast/201573/\nGaither Gospel Hour", "text": "Overview Episodes TV Listings Cast Premise A long-running celebration of Southern gospel with Grammy-winning hosts, backed by the Gaither Vocal Band and guest artists. Jump to: Cast Guest Stars Subject (person only)Cast Bill Gaither251 Episodes (1999-2018)Gloria Gaither237 Episodes (2002-2018)Guest Stars David Phelps 11 Episodes (2000-2016)Jake Hess 9 Episodes (2000-2012)Mark Lowry 9 Episodes (2000-2016)Sandi Patty 6 Episodes (2000-2016)Guy Penrod 5 Episodes (2000-2016)Ivan Parker 5 Episodes (2000-2017)Joy Gardner 5 Episodes (2000-2006)Sue Dodge 5 Episodes (2000-2010)Vestal Goodman 5 Episodes (2000-2014)Michael W. Smith 4 Episodes (2001-2016)Jimmy Fortune 4 Episodes (2015-2016)Anthony Burger 4 Episodes (2001-2006)Janet Paschal 4 Episodes (2000-2012)Jessy Dixon 4 Episodes (2000-2012)Kim Hopper 4 Episodes (2000-2013)Amy Grant 3 Episodes (2013-2016)George Beverly Shea 3 Episodes (2001-2014)George Younce 3 Episodes (2000-2005)Larnelle Harris 3 Episodes (2015-2016)Ce Ce Winans 2 Episodes (2001-2001)Steven Curtis Chapman 2 Episodes (2015-2016)Ralph Emery 2 Episodes (2001-2001)Cliff Barrows 2 Episodes (2001-2015)Cliff Barrows 2 Episodes (2001-2015)George Beverly Shea 2 Episodes (2001-2014)Jeff Easter 2 Episodes (2000-2006)Johnny Minick 2 Episodes (2000-2000)Larry Ford 2 Episodes (2000-2006)Nicole C. Mullen 2 Episodes (2015-2016)Russ Taff 2 Episodes (2001-2007)Ruth Graham 2 Episodes (2001-2001)Sheri Easter 2 Episodes (2000-2006)B. J. Thomas 1 Episode (2007)Billy Graham 1 Episode (2011)Kris Kristofferson 1 Episode (2007)Randy Travis 1 Episode (2002)Willie Nelson 1 Episode (2007)Alan Jackson 1 Episode (2017)Crystal Gayle 1 Episode (2007)Lorrie Morgan 1 Episode (2007)Marty Stuart 1 Episode (2014)Marty Stuart 1 Episode (2014)George Jones 1 Episode (2000)Tennessee Ernie Ford 1 Episode (2014)Tennessee Ernie Ford 1 Episode (2014)Jimmy Fortune 1 Episode (2015)Aaron Wilburn 1 Episode (2001)Alicia Williamson 1 Episode (2001)Ernie Haase 1 Episode (2005)Evie Karlsson 1 Episode (2000)Happy Goodman 1 Episode (2000)Howard Goodman 1 Episode (2012)J. D. Sumner 1 Episode James Blackwood 1 Episode (2001)Ladye Love Smith 1 Episode (2000)Lynda Randle 1 Episode (2006)Lynda Randle 1 Episode (2006)Ray Boltz 1 Episode (2001)Sandi Patty 1 Episode (2000)Terry Blackwood 1 Episode (2001)Jason Crabb 1 Episode (2011)Lisa Daggs 1 Episode (2006)Credits Subject (person only) (9 Credits)Johnny Cash 3 Episodes (2012-2016)Elvis Presley 2 Episodes (2016-2017)Howard Goodman 2 Episodes (2012-2014)Vestal Goodman 2 Episodes (2000-2014)Cliff Barrows 1 Episode (2001)Ernie Haase 1 Episode (2005)George Younce 1 Episode (2000)Lynda Randle 1 Episode (2006)Russ Taff 1 Episode (2001)Trending Tonight See all »1Scorpion10:00 pm | CBSI’ll Watch 144 Watching2The Crossing10:00 pm | ABCI’ll Watch 125 Watching3The Voice8:00 pm | NBCI’ll Watch 84 Watching Popular Shows1. The Walking Dead2. Family Guy3. Killing Eve4. Roseanne5. Instinct6. Supernatural7. Suits Popular Movies1. Get Out2." }, { "docid": "D3336002#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Engvall\nBill Engvall", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. ( October 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Bill Engvall Engvall performing at the USO Gala in the Marriott Wardman Park Hotel in Washington, D. C. on October 7, 2010Birth name William Ray Engvall Jr. Born July 27, 1957 (age 60)Galveston, Texas, U. S. Medium Stand-uptelevisionfilm Nationality American Years active 1990–present Genres Country comedy observational comedysatire Subject (s) Southern American cultureeveryday lifemarriageparentingself-deprecation Spouse Mary Gail Watson ( m. 1982)Children 2Notable works and roles Blue Collar Comedy Tour The Jeff Foxworthy Show Country Fried Home Videos Delta Farce The Bill Engvall Show Lingo (2011 Run)Website www.billengvall.com William Ray \"\" Bill \"\" Engvall Jr. (born July 27, 1957) [1] is an American comedian and actor best known for his work as a stand-up comic, his signature \"\"Here's Your Sign\"\" bit, and as a member of the Blue Collar Comedy group. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 Blue Collar Comedy Tour2.2 Game show host2.3 Dancing with the Stars3 Personal life4 Discography4.1 Albums4.2 Singles4.3 Other charted songs4.4 Music videos5 List of works5.1 Bibliography5.2 Filmography6 References7 External links Early life [ edit]Bill Engvall was born in Galveston, Texas. Following graduation from Richardson High School in Richardson, Texas, Engvall attended Southwestern University in Georgetown, Texas, intending to earn a bachelor's degree and become a teacher. [ 2] While at Southwestern he was a member of Xi Chapter of the Kappa Alpha Order. Engvall left college without graduating and worked a series of jobs, including tour guide at Inner Space Caverns, and disc jockey in a Dallas, Texas nightclub. [ 3] It was while working as club DJ he first ventured into standup comedy at amateur and open mic nights around Dallas. Career [ edit]In 1990 Bill Engvall moved to southern California to dedicate full-time to his comedy." }, { "docid": "D462215#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Mills,_New_York\nNew York Mills, New York", "text": "\"New York Mills, New York From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search New York Mills, New York Village Location in Oneida County and the state of New York. Coordinates: 43°6′9″N 75°17′32″WCoordinates: 43°6′9″N 75°17′32″WCountry United States State New York County Oneida Area• Total 1.1 sq mi (2.9 km 2)• Land 1.1 sq mi (2.9 km 2)• Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km 2)Elevation 466 ft (142 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 3,327• Estimate (2016) [1] 3,286• Density 3,000/sq mi (1,100/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 13417Area code (s) 315FIPS code 36-51011GNIS feature ID 0958479Website http://www.nymills.com New York Mills is a village in Oneida County, New York, USA. The population was 3,308 at the 2015 census. The Village of New York Mills is partly in the Town of Whitestown and partly in the Town of New Hartford. It is a western suburb of the City of Utica. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Notable people3 Geography4 Demographics5 References6 External links History [ edit]There were three mills which gave the village its name. They dated from around 1808 and closed in the 1950s. The Middle Mill Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. [ 2]New York Mills (Images of America) ( ISBN 978-0738597584) by James S. Pula and Eugene E. Dziedzic provide a detailed history on the village in their book: New York Mills, named for the textile factories that were once the backbone of the surrounding villages economy, ranked among the foremost producers of quality fabrics in the country. Originally a wilderness area just south of the Mohawk River, the community began with a few scattered homes after the establishment of a small textile mill in 1808." }, { "docid": "D3165138#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_One_Life_to_Live_characters\nList of One Life to Live characters", "text": "\"List of One Life to Live characters From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This is a list of characters that have appeared on the ABC Daytime and TOLN soap opera One Life to Live. Contents [ hide ]1 A–F2 G–L3 M–R4 S–Z5 See also6 References7 External links A–F [ edit]Character Actor/Actress Duration Becky Lee Abbott Jill Voight Mary Gordon Murray 1977–78 [1] [2] 1979–86, [2] 1988, 1996, [2] 1998, 2001Richard Abbott Luke Reilly Keith Langsdale Robert Gribbon Jeffrey Byron1977–78 [1] [2] [3] 1980 [1] [2] 1980–81 [1] [2] 1986 [2]Agnes Agnes Nixon 2008 [4] [5]Audrey Ames Fia Porter 1988-89 [2]Andrew Jai Rodriguez 2005 [6]Seth Anderson Brandon Routh Steve Richard Harris2001–02 [7] [8] 2002–03 [9] [10]Kimberly Andrews Amanda Setton 2009-11 [11] [12] [13]Bryan Angell Michael Mc Guire 1997Eleanor Armitage Jessica Walter 1996-97 [14]Guy Armitage Simon Jones 1997Ian Armitage Will Kempe 1997–98Arthur \"\"Rack 'Em Up\"\" Vincent Pastore 2003-04Helena Ashley Augusta Dabney 1979Maggie Ashley Jacqueline Courtney 1979 [1] [2]Pat Ashley Jacqueline Courtney 1975–83 [1] [2]Grace Atherton Susan Gibney 1994 [2]Hunter Atwood Zach Roerig 2007 [15] [16]Corinne Balsom [17] Ann Hamilton 2002, 2008 [18] -09Rex Balsom John-Paul Lavoisier 2002–12Roxy Balsom Ilene Kristen 2001–12Stella Balsom Sylvia Miles 2002Arturo Bandini Paolo Seganti 2013Charlie Banks Brian Kerwin 2007–11Jared Banks John Brotherton 2007–10Hayes Barber Jed S. Orlemann 2005Jeff Barnes David Aaron Baker Michael Magee1999 1999–2000Bart Baron Lloyd Hollar 1985Lisa Baron Laura Carrington 1985-86 [2]Sarah Barry Dina Andrews 1993–96Nigel Bartholomew-Smythe Peter Bartlett 1991–2013 [19]Bruce Bartlett Robert Leeshock 2005–06Claire Baxter Haviland Morris 2001–03Brian Beckett Grainger Hines 1984–85 [2]Lily Beecham Melody Combs 1990 [2]Benny Benitez Benny Nieves 1987Chad Bennett Teddy Sears 2001-02 [20]Connie Bensoncroft Gloria Biegler 1994 [2]Mortimer Bern Thom Christopher 1992–93, [2] 1997Wilma Bern Eileen Heckart Elaine Stritch1992 [2] 1993 [2]Cornelius Blackwell Athol Fugard 1988Ursula Blackwell Jill Larson 1988–89 [2] [21]Dr. Alex Blair Peter Brouwer 1975 [2]Michelle Boudin Dana Barron 1984–85 [2] [2]Maude Boylan Helen Gallagher 1997Emma Bradley Farah Fath 2008 (1968 storyline) [4] [5]Regina Braun Suzanne Granfield 1984Bree Brennan Samantha and Jessica Schaffhauser Carly and Sam Wolfe Brooke and Kiley Liddell Stephanie Schmahl 2006 2006-08 2008 2008–11Cindy Brennan Jan Maxwell 2009 [22] [23]Nash Brennan Forbes March 2005–08Phil Brennan John Wojda 2009 [22] [23]Adam Brewster John Mansfield 1978–79 [2]Alanna Brickner Kelly Cheston Young 1992 [2]Charlie Briggs Robert Hogan 1995–98, 2000Diane Bristol Mary Ward 1986Earl Brock Kevin Conway 1973Harrison Brooks Kevin Dobson Andrew Masset 2003-04 [14] 2004-05Asa Buchanan Phil Carey Brian Smiar Robert S. Woods Brian Victor Johnson 1979 [24] –2008 [4] [5] [25] 2000 (temporary) 2008 (1968 storyline) [4] [5] 2008 (1968 storyline)Austin Buchanan David Gautreaux 1989 [2]Blaize Buchanan Loyita Chapel 1988 (Old West storyline) [2]Bo Buchanan Robert S. Woods John-Paul Lavoisier Tanner Woods1979–86, [2] 1988 [2] –2013 [26] 2008 (1968 storyline) [4] [5] 2008 (1968 storyline) [27]Buck Buchanan Phil Carey 1988 (Old West storyline)Clint Buchanan Clint Ritchie Jerry ver Dorn John Brotherton1979–2000, 2003-04 2005–13 2008 (1968 storyline) [4] [5]Duke Buchanan Adam and Connor O'Brien David and Michael De Franco Matthew Metzger1992 [28] 1993-94 [28] 2004-06 [28]Drew Buchanan Keith Bogart Victor Browne Samuel Ball1988–89 1996–97 1998 [29]Drew Buchanan II Elijah and Isaiah Ford 2013Jessica Buchanan Janelle and Tamara De Ment Alex and Brittany Smith Eliza Clark Erin Torpey Maggie Andersson Bree Williamson1986-88 1988 1990 1990 [2] –2003 1998 (temporary) )2003–12 Nadine Jacobson (2008; flashbacks)Joey Buchanan Ryan Morris John Paul Learn Chris Mc Kenna Nathan Fillion Don Jeffcoat Jeremy Fonicello Bruce Michael Hall Tom Degnan 1982-83 1983-90 1990–93 [2] 1994–97, [2] 2007 [30] [31] 1997–2001 1998 (temporary) 2003-04 2010–11Kevin Buchanan Morgan K. Melis Chris Cunningham Ryan Janis Matthew Vipond Joey Thrower Kirk Geiger Jack Armstrong Ken Kenitzer Kevin Stapleton Timothy Gibbs Dan Gauthier1976–1981 1981–82 1982–90 [2] 1990–91 [2] 1991–92 [2] 1992–94 [2] 1994–95 [2] 1995 [2] 1996 [2] –98 1998–2001 2003–07, [30] [31] 2009-10Matthew Buchanan Steven and Nicholas Towler Ian Chandler Sheaffer Eddie Alderson Robert Gorrie 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-12 2013Megan Buchanan Erin Torpey 2008 [4] [5]Natalie Buchanan Melissa Archer 2001–13Olympia Buchanan Taina Elg Catherine Hickland1980–81 [1] [2] 2008 (1968 storyline) [32]Pamela Buchanan Christine Jones 1986–88, [2] 2001, [33] 2008, [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] -09Pike Buchanan Don Chastain 1980Zane Buchanan Jack Ferrantini 2006Steve Burke Bernie Grant 1970–75 [1]Eunice Burns Jackie Hoffman 2009 [38] [39] [40]Lindsay Butler Anna Kathryn Holbrook 1993 [2]Beaver Calhoun Peter Brouwer 2007Roy Calhoun Howard Mc Gillin 1999Cassie Callison Cusi Cram Ava Haddad Holly Gagnier Laura Koffman1981–83 [1] 1983–86, [2] 1990 [2] 1986–88 [2] 1991 [2] –99, 2001, 2003–04, 2010Herb Callison Anthony Call 1978–93 [2]Andrew Carpenter Wortham Krimmer 1991 [2] –2010John Carpenter Michael Swan 1996–97 [2]Maggie Carpenter Crystal Chappell 1995–97 [2]River Carpenter Alexander and Zachary Bliss Ryan Marsini Matthew Twining1994-95 1996-99 2003–04Sloan Carpenter Roy Thinnes 1992–95 [2]Camille Carr Opal Alladin 1997Estelle Chadwick Elizabeth Hubbard 1983–84Jonas Chamberlain Kevin Spirtas 2008 [41]Skye Chandler Robin Christopher 1999–2001Laurel Chapin Janice Lynde 1984–86 [2]Trent Chapin David Beecroft 1984–85 [2]Claude Charbonneau Luke Reilly 1997-98 [3]Nick Chavez Nicholas Rodriguez 2009 [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] [47]Elijah Clarke Matthew Walton 2009-10Ted Clayton Keith Charles Mark Goddard1980–81 [1] [2] 1981 [1] [2]Margaret Cochran Rebecca Mader Tari Signor2004 2004-2006, 2008Eve Colbie Helen Carey 1997Wade Coleman Doug Wert 1987-89 [2]Astrid Collins Marilyn Mc Intyre 1982 [1] [2]Daniel Colson Mark Dobies 2003–05Riley Colson Jay Wilkison 2003–05Josie Conklin Pamela Isaacs 2000, 2002–03Chip Cooper Cain Devore 1986–87Gary Corelli Jeff Fahey 1982–85 [1] [2]Mario Corelli Gerald Anthony 1978Alex Coronal Roy Thinnes 1984–85 [1] [2]Leo Coronal Abe Vigoda 1984 [1] [2]Rob Coronal Ted Marcoux Mark Arnold1984–86 [1] [2] 1987–89 [2]Cathy Craig Catherine Burns Amy Levitt Jane Alice Brandon Dorrie Kavanaugh Jennifer Harmon1969-70 [1] [2] 1970–71 [1] [2] 1971–72 [1] [2] 1972–76 [1] [2] 1976–78 [1] [2]Jim Craig Robert Milli Nat Polen1968–69 [1] [2] 1969-81 [1] [2]Addie Cramer Pamela Payton-Wright 1991–2012Adriana Cramer Amanda Cortinas Melissa Fumero2003 2004–08, 2010Betsy Cramer Lois Smith 2003-04Blair Cramer Mia Korf Kassie De Paiva1991–93 [2] 1993 [2] –2013Dorian Cramer Lord Nancy Pinkerton Dixie Carter Claire Malis Robin Strasser Elaine Princi1973–77 [1] [2] 1974 (temporary) 1977–79 [1] [2] 1979–87, [1] [2] 1993 [2] -2000, 2003–11, 2013 1989–93 [2]Kelly Cramer Gina Tognoni Tracy Melchior Heather Tom1995 [2] –2002, 2010–11 2003 2003–06Lou Cramer Peter Galman 1997–98Melinda Cramer Patricia Pearcy Jane Badler Sharon Gabet Nicole Orth-Pallavicini Christiana Anbri 1973-1974 [1] [2] 1977–81, [1] [2] 1983 [1] [2] 1987–89 [2] 1997, 2004 1997-98 (flashback)Paul Cramer Brock Cuchna David Tom Shane Mc Rae2003–04 [48] 2004 [48] -05 2004 (temporary)Sonya Cramer Marian Seldes 1998 [14]Beverly Crane Maeve Mc Guire 1994–95 [2]Ethel Crawford Bethel Leslie 1994 [2]Muffy Critchlow Faith Ford 1983Christine Cromwell Susan Floyd 1988–89 [2]Leo Cromwell Alan Scarfe 1988–89 [2]Ed Crosby Scott Bryce 2006-07Rae Cummings Linda Dano Anna Stuart1978–80, [2] 1999–2004 2002 (temporary)Marco Dane Gerald Anthony 1977–86, [1] [2] 1989–90 [2]Ben Davidson Mark Derwin 1999–2002, 2004, 2008 [4] [5]Grace Davidson Susan Misner 1999 [49]Spike Delaney Michael Gasten 1996Del Delgado Paul Calderon 1998Maria Delgado Míriam Colón 1996–97Roseanne Delgado Erika Page 1998–2001Téa Delgado Florencia Lozano 1997–2000, 2002, 2008–13Tomas Delgado Ted King 2011Madame Delphina Lea De Laria 1999, [50] [51] 2008-11 [52] [53] [54]Du Ann Demerest Lois Smith Avril Gentles 1990 1990-91Lee Ann Demerest Yasmine Bleeth 1991–93 [2]Carlos Demitri Kabir Bedi 1986Mari Lynn Dennison Tammy Amerson 1986–89 [2] [3]Tom Dennison (a.k.a. \"\" Faux Joe\"\") Lee Patterson 1986-88 [2] [3]Denton Thomas G. Waites 2006Aristotle Descamedes Steven Hill 1984–85 [1] [2]Olivia De Witt Bridget White 1996-1997 [2]Echo Di Savoy Kim Zimmer 1983, [1] [2] 2010–11Renée Divine Buchanan Phyllis Nieves Patricia Elliott Loyita Chapel1987 [2] 1987 [2] –2011 2008 (1968 storyline) [55]Elaine Dixon Rose Alaio 1987Billy Douglas Ryan Phillippe 1992–93 [2]John Douglas Donald Madden 1974–75 [1] [2]Walter Douglas Jonathon Hogan 1992–93Johnny Drummond Wayne Massey 1980–84 [1] [2]Dusky Jessie Malakouti 2013Emily du Maura Arija Bareikis 1996Artie Duncan John Cullum 1969 [1] [2]Elliot Durbin Stephen Macht 1996 [2]Jane Ebert Catherine Ann Christiansen 1991Tom Edwards Joseph Gallison 1969–71 [1] [2]Laura Jean Ellis Neith Hunter 1990-91 [2]Aaron Emmentaler Byron Jennings 1996Carlotta Espinoza Vega Patricia Mauceri Saundra Santiago1995–2009 2009–11Destiny Evans Shenell Edmonds Laura Harrier 2009 [56] –12 2013Greg Evans Terrell Tilford 2009 [57] –10Phylicia Evans Tonye Patano 2009 [58] [59] -12Richard Evans Frankie Faison 2009 [58] [59] -12Shaun Evans Sean Ringgold 2006–13Drake Faraday Leigh Mc Closkey 2000Ben Farmer Rod Browning 1974–75 [1] [2]Barbara Fish Lisa Evans 2009 [60]George Fish J. Tucker Smith 2009 [60]Oliver Fish Scott Evans 2008 [61] [62] –10Judge Fitzwater Novella Nelson 2002Ellen Foley Linda Cook 2005-06Ginger Foley Shannon Mc Ginnis 2005Deanna Forbes Nafessa Williams 2011Eddie Ford John Wesley Shipp 2010-12James Ford Nicolas Robuck 2010–12Robert Ford David A. Gregory 2009–12Judge Leeroy Fortier Daniel Hugh Kelly 2006Hattie Fredericks Clarice Blackburn 1973–7" }, { "docid": "D1351062#0", "title": "https://www.martin.fl.us/martin-county-services/bus-schedule-information\nBus Routes and Schedule Information", "text": "\"Bus Routes and Schedule Information Martin County's Transit Service provides fixed route service to the US 1 Corridor, Indiantown, and Stuart. In addition, a commuter route runs from the Robert Morgade Library to the Palm Beach Gardens Mall. All buses are equipped with wheelchair lifts and bike racks. In addition to the MARTY schedules below, there is now an option to use My Ride for real-time route and bus information. My Ride monitors the real-time location of MARTY buses in operation using GPS technology. My Ride is accessible from a desktop computer or mobile device, and each route is numbered and color-coded. When you plan a trip, open the map, or check your stop, the route number and color is shown. Instructions Click on the My Ride button below to view route planning and real-time bus information to your bus stop. Also view and/or print schedules and maps below. For route planning or schedule assistance, please contact Customer Service at (772) 463-2860." }, { "docid": "D2087862#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keith_Bilbrey\nKeith Bilbrey", "text": "\"Keith Bilbrey Born August 14, 1952 (age 65)Cookeville, Tennessee Show Larry's Country Diner Station (s) RFD-TVTime slot Thursday 8pm ET, Friday 9am ET, Saturday 11pm ETShow Music City Roots Station (s) WHPY-FM and streamed live on the internet www.musiccityroots.com Time slot 7-9pm CT Wednesday Previous show (s) WSM and the Grand Ole Opry Website Music City Roots Larrys Country Diner Classic Country Today Nashville Country Cookin'Keith Bilbrey (born August 14, 1952) is an American country music disc jockey and television host in Nashville, Tennessee. He served as a disc jockey at Nashville's WSM, as an announcer on the Grand Ole Opry, and as the host of TNN ’s Grand Ole Opry Live. Contents [ hide ]1 Early career2 WSM and the Grand Ole Opry (1974–2009)3 WSMV-TV and the Ralph Emery Show (1976–2000)4 Leaving WSM5 Present career6 References Early career [ edit]Keith Bilbrey was born in Cookeville, Tennessee to Leo and Ethel Bilbrey, the youngest of three children. [ 1] His love affair with radio began in 4th grade and he got his broadcast license at the age of 14. [ 2] In 1968, Bilbrey went to work at Cookeville’s WHUB, soon after his 16th birthday. [ 3] He remained at WHUB for six years. [ 4] Keith attended Tennessee Tech University from 1970-1973 where he was a member of the Sigma Chi Fraternity. WSM and the Grand Ole Opry (1974–2009) [ edit]In 1974, Bilbrey moved to Nashville to begin working for WSM, first as a substitute announcer for WSM-FM and then as a full-time disc jockey on WSM’s FM and AM stations. [ 5] Throughout his career, Bilbrey worked every single time slot at WSM and became an iconic voice in the modern history of the station and fan favorite. [ 6]In 1982, Bilbrey began announcing on the Grand Ole Opry, joining a long tradition of legendary Opry announcers, including George D. Hay, Grant Turner, Ralph Emery, and Hairl Hensley. [" }, { "docid": "D2087810#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/07/08/stuart-creek-fire-alaska_n_3562168.html\nStuart Creek 2 Fire Forces Evacuation Of People, Sled Dogs Near Fairbanks, Alaska", "text": "GREEN 07/08/2013 01:02 pm ET Updated Sep 07, 2013Stuart Creek 2 Fire Forces Evacuation Of People, Sled Dogs Near Fairbanks, Alaska (Adds details from wildfires in Arizona, Nevada and California)By Yereth Rosen ANCHORAGE, July 8 (Reuters) - About 600 people and several sled dogs were evacuated as a massive wildfire in Alaska marched toward homes in communities northeast of Fairbanks, fire officials said on Monday. Heavy plumes of black smoke hampered the ability of firefighters to deploy water-dropping aircraft or make much progress in containing the flames, which spread north and northwest to threaten 750 homes and about 150 other structures. Whipped by strong winds, the so-called Stuart Creek 2 fire grew by 25 percent this weekend and blackened 100 square miles (259 sq km) as of Monday morning, said Inci Web, the inter-agency fire information website run by the U. S. Forest Service. It was one of dozens of wildfires burning across the United States, including a major blaze raging in the mountains northwest of Las Vegas. Experts say the current fire season could be one of the worst on record. In Arizona, the remaining evacuees from the deadly Yarnell Hill fire, which killed 19 members of an elite Hot Shots crew on June 30, were allowed to return home on Monday. The lightning-sparked blaze has blackened some 8,400 acres of rugged, brush-covered hillsides and ravines since June 28 and was said to be 90 percent under control on Monday. A memorial service for the 19 firefighters was to be held on Tuesday at an arena in Prescott Valley. Vice President Joe Biden is expected to attend. SLED DOGS EVACUATEDIn Alaska, officials have issued evacuation orders for 600 residents, and as of Sunday 200 to 300 people had confirmed that they had left, fire information officer Rich Phelps said." }, { "docid": "D1339854#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highwayman_(The_Highwaymen_album)\nHighwayman (The Highwaymen album)", "text": "\"Highwayman (The Highwaymen album)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Highwayman Studio album by The Highwaymen Released May 1985Recorded 1984Genre Country Length 33: 43Label Columbia Nashville Producer Chips Moman The Highwaymen chronology Highwayman (1985) Highwayman 2 (1990)Johnny Cash chronology Biggest Hits (1984) Highwayman (1985) Rainbow (1985)Highwayman is the first studio album released by country supergroup The Highwaymen, comprising Kris Kristofferson, Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson. Highwayman, released through Columbia Records in 1985, was the group's first and most successful album. Contents [ hide ]1 Background2 Recording & Composition3 Critical reception4 Track listing5 Personnel6 Chart performance7 References Background [ edit]All four musicians had long been admirers of each other’s work. Cash, who got his start at Sun Records in the mid-fifties, shared an apartment with Jennings between marriages in the late sixties, a time when both Jennings and Nelson were growing weary of Nashville ’s stale recording practices. When Kristofferson emerged as a new voice for progressive country songwriting around this time, all three covered his songs, with Cash’s version of \"\"Sunday Morning Coming Down\"\" becoming a smash, and heralded the younger musician as a unique talent. Jennings, Nelson, and Kristofferson would go on to enjoy immense success as part of the Outlaw movement in the seventies, with Waylon and Willie recording several albums and embarking on lucrative tours. By the mid-eighties, Nelson remained the most relevant on the charts while the careers of the other three had lulled somewhat. As Nelson biographer Joe Nick Patoski puts it, \"\"The strength-in-numbers collaboration aimed to bolster the careers of four giants old enough to be regarded as legends but who were no longer considered suitable for contemporary country radio.\"\" [ 1] In his 1996 memoir Waylon, Jennings recalled: John had brought our four personalities together initially, in Montreaux, Switzerland, in 1984. Every year, he had a television Christmas special, and that holiday season he wanted us all to come over... We started trading songs in the hotel after we worked on the special, and someone said, like they always do, we oughta cut the album... Usually everyone goes their separate ways after that, but the idea took hold. [" }, { "docid": "D2871506#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Private-Radio-Billy-Bob-Thornton/dp/B00005NK33\nPrivate Radio", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Country › Americana Share Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy New $11.98Qty: FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available. Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Buy Used $8.94Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Click to open expanded view Private Radio Imported ed. Billy Bob Thornton Format: Audio CD3.9 out of 5 stars 31 customer reviews See all 4 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$11.49Listen with our Free App Audio CD$11.9818 Used from $1.9910 New from $7.872 Collectible from $9.95Includes FREE MP3 version of this album. Provided by Amazon Digital Services LLC. Terms and Conditions. Does not apply to gift orders." }, { "docid": "D824909#0", "title": "http://bigbangtheory.wikia.com/wiki/Howard_Wolowitz\nHoward Wolowitz", "text": "\"Howard Wolowitz Adult Young Adult General Information Name Howard Joel Wolowitz Born December 9, 1981 (age 36)Gender Male Nicknames Howie Tushy Face Clogzilla Froot Loops Rocket Man Wolowizard Sir Howard of Wolowitz Ringo The Great How-dini Wolowitz Religion Judaism Nationality American Origin Pasadena, California Occupation Aerospace Engineer Astronaut (former)Portrayed By Simon Helberg Relationships Relationships Bernadette Rostenkowski (wife) Summer (met on train) Christy Vanderbel (ex-girlfriend) Leslie Winkle (former \"\"friends with benefits\"\") Emily Sweeney (one date) Jeanie (one incestuous sex date)Family Sam Wolowitz (father) Debbie Wolowitz (mother, deceased) Mrs. Wolowitz II (stepmother) Josh Wolowitz (half-brother) Murray Wolowitz (uncle) Elliot (uncle) Louie (uncle) Barbara (aunt) Betty (aunt) Gladys (aunt) Jeanie (second cousin) Marty (cousin) David (cousin) Bernadette Rostenkowski (wife) Halley Wolowitz (daughter) Neil Michael Wolowitz (son) Mike Rostenkowski (father-in-law) Mrs. Rostenkowski (mother-in-law) Joey Rostenkowski (brother-in-law) 4 other siblings-in-law (via Bernadette)nieces and nephews (via Bernadette)Episode Guide First Episode Pilot Last Episode Series Finale Seasons Guide Seasons S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9S10 S11 S12Howard Joel Wolowitz, M. Eng., is a Jewish aerospace engineer and ex- astronaut [1] as well as the one and only main supporting protagonist of the show. He is the son of an overbearing mother, Debbie Wolowitz, who couldn't care less about his scientific accomplishments and still talks to him as if he were a child. As the best friend of Rajesh Koothrappali , Howard often hangs out at Leonard and Sheldon 's apartment with him. Although he's the only member of the group lacking a doctoral degree, he defends himself by pointing out that he not only has a Master's degree in Engineering from MIT, but also designs important devices like the \"\" space toilet \"\" used at the International Space Station. Fancying himself a smooth ladies' man, Howard is rather confident in trying to woo girls (unlike the other three), mostly through creepy overtures and sometimes with his knowledge of foreign languages, of which he knows seven (if you count Klingon ). During the show, he dates and eventually marries Bernadette, with whom he bonded over their dislike towards their overbearing mothers and has been influenced to tone down his creepy behavior. Much later, the couple have a daughter named Halley Wolowitz. He and Bernadette were expecting their second child, a boy, sometime in Season 11. Their son, Neil Michael Wolowitz, was born in the episode \"\" The Neonatal Nomenclature \"\"." }, { "docid": "D2594924#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0906178/\nPorter Wagoner (1927â2007)", "text": "\"SEE RANKPorter Wagoner (1927–2007)Soundtrack | Actor Porter Wagoner was born on August 12, 1927 in West Plains, Missouri, USA as Porter Wayne Wagoner. He was married to Ruth Olive Williams and Velma Johnson. He died on October 28, 2007 in Nashville, Tennessee, USA. See full bio »Born: August 12, 1927 in West Plains, Missouri, USADied: October 28, 2007 (age 80) in Nashville, Tennessee, USA9 photos »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Watchlist: Patton Oswalt Loves \"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\"Patton Oswalt chats with Tim and Kerri from \"\" The IMDb Show \"\" about their latest movie and TV obsessions. Get their Watchlist recommendations Share this page: Related News Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton Drop the Mic on Final Performance: ‘I Will Always Love You’26 October 2017 | PEOPLE.com Exclusive: Dolly Parton Dishes on Her Cma Dress Disaster – and Her Quick Thinking02 November 2016 | PEOPLE.com Dolly, Miranda, Keith and More Reveal Their Favorite Cma Memories28 October 2016 | PEOPLE.com See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net On Prime Video Watch Now Honkytonk Man Watch Now The People vs. Larry Flynt Watch Now Nebraska See more on Prime Video »Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users Favorite Game Show, Talk Show, Variety Show or Reality Show Hosts or Personalitiesa list of 420 people created 4 months ago Grand Ole Opry Membersa list of 171 people created 8 months ago Country Legendsa list of 151 people created 24 Sep 2016STARS i have autographes froma list of 14 people created 02 Nov 2016Deaths: October 28a list of 20 people created 5 months ago See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of Porter Wagoner's work have you seen? User Polls'Face-Off' Titles Statistically, the Most Oscar-baity Films Which Film Would Be a Great Stage Play Profile Posters Which US state produces the best movie directors? Best Picture, 86th Academy Awards 2014See more polls »4 nominations. See more awards »Known For The Porter Wagoner Show Himself - Host (1961-1981)Nebraska Soundtrack (2013)Dolly: A Collection of Hits & Duets Himself - Performer (2014)The People vs. Larry Flynt Soundtrack (1996)Show all | | Edit Filmography Jump to: Soundtrack | Actor | Self | Archive footage Hide Soundtrack (38 credits)2014The Heart of Country: How Nashville Became Music City USA (TV Movie documentary) (performer: \"\"Holding on to Nothing\"\")2014Dolly: A Collection of Hits & Duets (Video) (performer: \"\"Holding on to Nothin'\"\", \"\"Jeannie's Afraid Of The Dark\"\", \"\"Milwaukee, Here I Come\"\", \"\"Malena\"\", \"\"The Right Combination\"\", \"\"Ten-Four-Over And Out\"\", \"\"The Last Thing On My Mind\"\", \"\"Just Someone I Used To Know\"\", \"\"Run That By Me One More Time\"\", \"\"We Found It\"\", \"\"Lost Forever in Your Kiss\"\", \"\"Her And The Car And The Mobile Home\"\", \"\"The Pain Of Loving You\"\", \"\"That's When Love Will Mean Most\"\", \"\"Daddy Was an Old Time Preacher Man\"\") / (writer: \"\"The Right Combination\"\", \"\"Ten-Four-Over And Out\"\", \"\"We Found It\"\", \"\"The Pain Of Loving You\"\", \"\"That's When Love Will Mean Most\"\")2013Nebraska (performer: \"\"I Thought I Heard You Calling My Name\"\")2013The Marty Stuart Show (TV Series) (writer - 1 episode) - Mandy Barnett (2013) ... (writer: \"\"Trademark\"\" - uncredited)2011Headline Country (TV Series) (writer - 1 episode) - Episode dated 18 June 2011 (2011) ... (writer: \"\"The Pain of Loving You\"\")2011Opry Memories (TV Movie) (performer: \"\"Holding On To Nothin'\"\")2009Charlie Rose (TV Series) (performer - 2 episodes) - Episode dated 24 August 2009 (2009) ... (performer: \"\"Foggy Mountain Top\"\")- Dolly Parton (2009) ... (performer: \"\"Foggy Mountain Top\"\")2009Revealed (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode) - Dolly Parton (2009) ... (performer: \"\"The Last Thing On My Mind\"\")2009/INothing Personal (writer: \"\"Rubber Room\"\")2007Opry Video Classics: Duets (Video) (performer: \"\"Holding On to Nothin'\"\", \"\"If Teardrops Were Pennies\"\")2007Opry Video Classics: Honky-Tonk Heroes (Video) (performer: \"\"Misery Loves Company\"\")2007Opry Video Classics: Songs That Topped the Charts (Video) (performer: \"\"A Satisfied Mind\"\")2007Opry Video Classics: The Hall of Fame (Video) (performer: \"\"Green, Green Grass of Home\"\")Friday Night Lights (TV Series) (performer - 1 episode, 2007) (writer - 1 episode, 2007) - Are You Ready for Friday Night? (" }, { "docid": "D2659880#0", "title": "https://www.chowhound.com/post/eat-buffet-cost-971955\n\"How much should an \"\"all you can eat\"\" buffet cost?\"", "text": "\"Kosher All You Can Eat 25How much should an \"\"all you can eat\"\" buffet cost?cappucino Apr 10, 2014 05:57 AMMeal Mart in Monsey is offering that for dinner at 14.99 per adult/child over 12 and 5.99 per child below 12. They had some sort of meat (pepper steak-like), lo mein, sesame chicken nuggets, kugel, potatoes, chicken soup and squash soup. I thought the 14.99 was a bit steep, but my 12 year old son ate enough for 3 people so I guess he got his fair share. What do you think of the price? Reply Want to stay up to date with this post? Sign Up Now ›Follow Log In or Sign Up to comment Posting Guidelines | FAQs Log In or Sign Up to Comment ›25 Comments Latest Apr 13, 2014 by ganedens seikoloco Apr 10, 2014 06:05 AMDairy places that I know of in NJ that have all you can eat buffets (2) are 9.99, the offerings seem more varied than what you describe above, but a) its dairy food and b) they do not have a lower price for children. I think the chinese buffet in Manville is roughly the same price you see at this Meal Mart, not sure if it has much more of a variety than that. All you can eat lunch buffet at Shalom Bombay in Manhattan, also meat, I think is 14.99, also limited items to chose from. Reply Clicking the will recommend this comment to others. Sign Up to Share the Love ›c cheesecake17 Apr 10, 2014 06:07 AMI think that's fair." }, { "docid": "D1516810#0", "title": "http://bigbangtheory.wikia.com/wiki/Bernadette_Rostenkowski-Wolowitz\nBernadette Rostenkowski-Wolowitz", "text": "\"Bernadette Rostenkowski-Wolowitz Adult Young Adult General Information Name Bernadette Maryann Rostenkowski-Wolowitz Born June 23, 1984 (age 33)Gender Female Nicknames Bernie (by Howard & Glenn)Religion Catholicism Nationality American Origin Yorba Linda, California Occupation Waitress (former) Microbiologist Portrayed By Melissa Rauch Relationships Relationships Howard Wolowitz (husband) Glenn (ex-boyfriend & ex-college professor)Family Mike Rostenkowski (father) Mrs. Rostenkowski (mother) Joey Rostenkowski (brother) Four other unnamed siblings Unnamed nephews/nieces Unnamed grandmother Howard Wolowitz (husband) Halley Wolowitz (daughter) Neil Michael Wolowitz (son) Sam Wolowitz (father-in-law) Debbie Wolowitz (mother-in-law; deceased) Mrs. Wolowitz II (stepmother-in-law) Josh Wolowitz (half-brother-in-law) Murray Wolowitz (uncle-in-law) Elliot (uncle-in-law) Louie (uncle-in-law) Barbara (aunt-in-law) Betty (aunt-in-law) Gladys (aunt-in-law) David (first cousin-in-law) Marty (first cousin-in-law) Jeanie (second cousin-in-law)Episode Guide First Episode The Creepy Candy Coating Corollary Last Episode Series Finale Seasons Guide Seasons S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9S10 S11Dr. Bernadette Maryann Rostenkowski-Wolowitz [1], ( née Rostenkowski ), Ph. D., is a former waitress at the Cheesecake Factory and has earned her Ph. D in microbiology and has a lucrative job at a pharmaceutical company. She began dating Howard Wolowitz in \"\" The Creepy Candy Coating Corollary \"\" and eventually married him in \"\" The Countdown Reflection \"\", Season 5 finale. She has her own apartment in Pasadena which Howard eventually moved into finally leaving Debbie Wolowitz 's house. In Season 7, they start thinking about raising a family after Debbie has to convalesce. After Debbie died in \"\" The Comic Book Store Regeneration \"\", Howard and Bernadette eventually moved back into Howard's house. They since have renovated the house and began preparing for parenthood \"\" The Valentino Submergence \"\". They have become parents to a little girl, Halley, as of the episode, \"\" The Birthday Synchronicity \"\"." }, { "docid": "D2781761#0", "title": "http://www.definition-of.com/sycophant\nsycophant", "text": "sycophant Definitionssycophant rate (Noun) a person who sucks up to others for personal gain sycophant rate (Adult / Slang) Derogatory expression for a servile self-seeker who hopes to gain favor and approval by praising, flattering and fawning over rich, influential, or powerful people. Synonyms: a.k. ; apple-polisher; ass-kisser; ass-licker; ass-sucker; back-patter; back-scratcher; back-slapper; bootlick; boot-licker (bootlicker); brown all 'round; browner; brown-nose (r); brown-tongue; bucker; bum sucker; doormat; egg-sucker; flatterer; flunky; hanger-on; kiss ass; kiss butt; knee-bender; lick-spittle; minion; myrmidon; red-appler; rim queen; stooge; simonizer; suck-ass; suck-up-toer; toady; tokus licker; TL; yes man; yes-sayer; yesser. Quotes: (1) Will Randall (Jack Nicholson) to Stuart (James Spader) in Wolf (1997): -- Will: ' You are such a polished ass-kisser it takes my breath away.' -- Stuart: ' I kiss 'em like I see 'em.' ( 2) Marty (Peter Mac Nicol) to Newton (Steve Martin) when the boss walks by in Housesitter (1992): ' If I could find the right doctor I would have my lips permanently sown to his ass . ' sycophant rate a self-seeking, servile flatterer; fawning parasite. sycophant rate (Noun) 1. fawing flatterer 2. someone who flatters a person of power for personal gain." }, { "docid": "D2646700#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070123151756AA9yFO8\nHow many kids does johnny cash have? and what are their names?", "text": "Entertainment & Music Celebrities How many kids does johnny cash have? and what are their names? Follow 12 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Johnny and June's blended family numbered 7 children: * Roseanne Cash, daughter of Johnny and Vivian, was born on May 24, 1955 in Memphis, Tennesee. She is a country singer, married twice, and has 4 children. Her husband is John Leventhal. * Rebecca Carlene Smith, professionally known as Carlene Carter, daughter of June Carter and Carl Smith. Carlene was born on September 26, 1955 in Madison, Tenessee. Carlene is an actress and country singer. She has been married and divorced three times. * Kathleen Cash, daughter of Johnny and Vivian, was born in Memphis, Tennessee on April 16, 1956." }, { "docid": "D3078185#0", "title": "http://www.tennessean.com/story/money/real-estate/2016/11/17/johnny-cashs-former-lakefront-hendersonville-estate-up-sale/94022938/\nJohnny Cash's former lakefront Hendersonville estate up for sale", "text": "\"Facebook Twitter Google+ Linked In Johnny Cash's former Hendersonville home for sale Fullscreen Stan Peacock Fullscreen1 of 15Next Slide15 Photos Johnny Cash's former Hendersonville home for sale Seller abandoned plans for an eating disorder treatment facility on the property two years ago Buy Photo (Photo: file / The Tennessean)Story Highlights Two years ago, Texas businessman James Gresham paid Barry Gibb of the Bee Gees $2 million for the estate. Now citing personal health issues, Gresham has listed the 4.5-acre location on Old Hickory Lake for sale. Johnny and June Carter Cash lived on the property for 35 years until they died four months apart in 2003. A 2007 fire destroyed the Cashes' former 14,000 square foot home. CONNECT TWEET LINKEDIN COMMENT EMAIL MOREHere's your chance to own a piece of the Man In Black's legacy -- in Hendersonville. Two years after buying country music legend Johnny Cash's former 4.5-acre lakefront estate for $2 million from Barry Gibb of the 1970s pop group the Bee Gees, Texas businessman James Gresham has listed the property for sale. A spokeswoman for Gresham cited personal health issues for his plans to sell the estate at 200 Caudill Drive. Johnny and June Carter Cash lived on the property near Old Hickory Lake for 35 years until they died four months apart in 2003. Amid community resistance two years ago, Gresham abandoned a rezoning effort to allow him to build an eating disorder treatment facility on the property. The estate is expected to be sold through an auction-like process with the would-be buyer's plans including to preserve the Cashes' legacy among considerations." }, { "docid": "D1652965#0", "title": "http://www.classic-country-song-lyrics.com/countrysonglyrics.html\nCountry Song Lyrics", "text": "\"Home Christmas Songs Latest Additions Alabama Alan Jackson Anne Murray Bellamy Brothers Bill Anderson Billy Walker Bob Wills Bobby Bare Boxcar Willie Brenda Lee Buck Owens Buddy Holly Carl Smith Charley Pride Charlie Rich Clint Black Connie Smith Conway Twitty David Allan Coe Dolly Parton Don Gibson Don Williams Dwight Yoakam Eddy Arnold Elvis Presley Emmylou Harris Ernest Tubb Everly Brothers Faron Young Fats Domino Ferlin Husky Gene Watson George Jones George Morgan George Strait Hank Locklin Hank Snow Hank Thompson Hank Williams Hank Williams Jr. Hawkshaw Hawkins Jack Greene Jean Shepard Jerry Lee Lewis Jim Ed Brown Jim Reeves Jimmy Dean John Anderson Johnny Cash Johnny Horton Johnny Paycheck Johnny Rodriguez Keith Whitley Kenny Rogers Kitty Wells Kris Kristofferson Lefty Frizzell Loretta Lynn Marty Robbins Mel Tillis Merle Haggard Mickey Gilley Moe Bandy Norma Jean Oak Ridge Boys Patsy Cline Porter Wagoner Randy Travis Ray Price Red Steagall Rhonda Vincent Ricky Nelson Ricky Skaggs Ricky Van Shelton Roger Miller Ronnie Milsap Roy Orbison Slim Whitman Sonny James Statler Brothers Stonewall Jackson Tammy Wynette Tanya Tucker Tom T. Hall Vern Gosdin Wanda Jackson Waylon Jennings Webb Pierce Wilburn Brothers Willie Nelson Wynn Stewart Country Gospel Bluegrass More Titles/Artists Country Song Lyrics These classic country song lyrics are the property of the respective artist, authors and labels, they are intended solely for educational purposes and private study only. The chords provided are my interpretation and their accuracy is not guaranteed. Country Song lyrics with chords are available on this web site from many older country artists. Our favorites are classic country lyrics and country gospel. These songs are listed in alphabetical order with the artist listed beside them. They are all wonderful old songs that may bring back memories of yesteryear. We would like to extend our thanks to our visitors that have purchased products from our advertisers, it helps to offset some of the expense of maintaining our website. Amazon is a good place to shop with a vast amount of products and great prices.search engine by freefind advanced Type in an artist's name or song title in the space above for a quick search of Classic Country Music Lyrics website. Low prices on Books, Kindles Classic Country Music Cdsand Country Gospel Cd s. Easy to download Classic Country MP3s and Country Gospel MP3s most only $.99 or less. Other Classic Country Songs listed by Titles12-12-84 David Ball18 Wheels Humming Home Sweet Home Mac Wiseman35 MPH Town Toby Keith57 Chevrolet Billie Jo Spears16th Avenue by Lacy J. Dalton A Beautiful Mistake Eddy Raven A Blanket Of Stars Vernon Oxford A Bottle Of Wine And Patsy Cline Marsha Thornton A Dozen More Like You Charlie Walker A Front Row Seat To Hear Ole Johnny Sing Shel Silvestein A Gentleman On My Mind Leona Williams A Hundred Years From Now Tommy Collins A Jukebox With A Country Song Doug Stone A Little Old Wine Drinker Me by Dean Martin A Little Piece At A Time Bill Haley A Little Too Late by Toby Keith A Long And Lasting Love Crystal Gayle A Loser Never Had A Better Friend Darrell Mc Call A Loser's Cathedral by David Houston A Love Song Lee Greenwood A Loveless Marriage Red Sovine A Million To One Red Sovine A Mother's Way Foster and Allen A Poor Man's Woman Jeanne Pruett A Pretty Diamond Ring T. J. Sheppard A Room Without A View Doug Stone A Rose Between Two Thorns George Hamilton IVA Rose From The Brides Bouquet Little Jimmy Dickens A Seed Before the Rose by Tommy Overstreet A Single Yellow Rose by Isla Grant A Stranger Was Here Darrell Mc Call A Swimming Pool Full of Beer Charlie Walker A Tear Fell by Billy Crash Craddock A Texas Honky Tonk Darrell Mc Call A Woman Always Knows David Houston A Woman's Heart (Is A Good Place To Be) Crystal Gayle A Woman's Touch by Glen Campbell A World I Can't Live In Jan Howard A World Without You Marty Stuart Acapulco Johnny Duncan Achy Breaky Heart Billy Ray Cyrus Add Another Fool To The Flame Jody Nix Afraid I'll Want to Love Her One More Time Billy Crash Craddock After All by Joni Harms After Losing You Melba Montgomery After Texas Darrell Mc Call After The Best Crystal Gayle After The Love Slips Away Earl Thomas Conley After You Turn Out Your Light Roy Drusky Ages And Ages Ago Darrell Mc Call Ages And Ages Ago Jan Howard Ain't Got Time To Be Unhappy Bob Luman Ain't It Easy Johnny Bush Ain't No Trick It Takes Magic Lee Greenwood Ain't Nothin' Like A Woman Dottie West Ain't You Even Gonna Cry by Charlie Louvin Alabam by Cowboy Copas Alabama by the Louvin Brothers All I Need Is You Carl Belew All Because Of You Carl Belew All I Wanna Do In Life Crystal Gayle All In One Night Johnny Duncan All Of Me Loves All Of You Freddie Hart All Of My Hard Times by Roy Drusky All Of The Monkeys Ain't In The Zoo Tommy Collins All Night Long Dottie West All Over My Mind Roy Drusky All That Heaven Will Allow The Mavericks All The Gold In Califorina Gatlin Brothers All The Good Times Are Past And Gone by Ralph Stanley All Those Years Vince Gill Almost Can't Roy Drusky Almost Home Joe Diffie Along The Santa Fe Trail Jimmy Wakely Almost Like You Never Went Away Tony Booth Already It's Heaven Freddie Hart Always True Vernon Oxford Always You Always Me Roy Drusky American Made by the Oak Ridge Boys Amigo by David Ball An All American Bluegrass Girl Rhonda Vincent An American Dream Nitty Gritty Dirt Band An Old Love Affair Now Showing Leroy Van Dyke An Old Memory's Arms Darrell Mc Call And God Created Texas Johnny Bush And I'm Still Missing You Dottie West Angel Of The Morning Juice Newton Angel On My Shoulder Jerry Wallace Angel On Paper Dottie West Angel With A Broken Wing Mel Street Angela Jones John D. Loudermilk Anger And Tears by Mel Mc Daniel Ann by Glen Campbell Annie's Song by John Denver Another by Roy Drusky Another Cup Of Memories Billy Crash Craddock Another Heart For You To Break Dottie West Another Honky Tonk Night On Broadway David Frizzell and Shelly West Another Lonely Night Carl Belew Another Texas Song Eddy Raven Another You Johnny Tillotson Answer The Phone Darrell Mc Call Answer To Anymore by Darrell Mc Call Anymore by Roy Drusky Anything But Lonesome by Bob Luman Anything Leaving Town Today Red Sovine Are They Gonna Make Us Outlaws Again Vernon Oxford Are You Honest by Cowboy Copas Are You On The Road To Loving Me Again Debbie Boone Ashamed Of Myself Cowboy Copas Aristocrat Tex Morton Arizona Waltz Rex Allen Jr. Arthritis Blues Ramblin Jack Elliott Artificial Rose Dave Dudley As Long As I Love Dottie West As Long As I'm Rockin' With You John Conlee As Long As The Winds Blow by Jim and Jesse At Mail Call Today Gene Autry At The Corner Of Walk And Don't Walk Rhonda Vincent Auctioneer Leroy Van Dyke Autumn Of My Life Bobby Goldsboro Away Out On A Mountain by Jimmie Rodgers Babies In The Mill Dorsey M. Dixon Baby Don't Get Hooked On Me by Mac Davis Baby Don't Go Marvin Rainwater Baby Made It Good Bob Luman Baby Sister Vernon Oxford Baby's Got A Hold On Me Nitty Gritty Dirt Band Baby's Got Her Blue Jeans On by Mel Mc Daniel Baby What About You Crystal Gayle Baby You've Got What It Takes Johnny Duncan and Janie Fricke Back From The Wine Johnny Bush Back Home Again by John Denver Back in My Baby's Arms Again Charlie Walker Back in the Saddle Again by Gene Autry Back Pocket Money Jimmy C. Newman Back To Back Jeanne Pruett Back To Back (We're Strangers) Johnny Duncan Back To Denver George Hamilton IVBack To Old Smoky Mountain Gene Autry Back To Where It's At George Hamilton IVBackside Of Thirty by John Conlee Bad Bad Day Bob Luman Bad Bad Leroy Brown Mel Street Bad Moon Rising Vernon Oxford Bad Seed by Glen Campbell Bad Things I Do Charlie Walker Ballad Of Davy Crockett Burl Ives Ballad Of The Green Berets by SSgt." }, { "docid": "D223807#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070422131656AATb3le\nPrince William and Harry's Royal Lineage?", "text": "\"Society & Culture Royalty Prince William and Harry's Royal Lineage? This is going to be an ignorant american question because I don't know my British history as far as the monarchs very well. I hope it makes sense. Just something I was wondering about. Are Prince William and Harry descendants from the line of Henry VIII? Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: They aren't direct descendents of Henry VIII, because none of his children had children. But they are descended from Henry's sister Margaret, who married King James V of Scotland. James I of England (James VI of Scotland) became King of England and Scotland when Queen Elizabeth I (Henry VIII's daughter) died without heirs. The royal line descended through the Stuarts, and then through the Hanovers to the present House of Windsor. Danelady · 1 decade ago3 0 Comment Asker's rating The Princes are also related to Henry VIII on their mother's side, who was descended from Charles II, the son of Charles I, the son of James I, the son of Margaret Tudor, Henry VIII's sister." } ]
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age of menarche generally
[ { "docid": "D716640#0", "title": "http://womenshealthency.com/m/menarche/\nMenarche", "text": "Menarche September 17, 2011The average age of menarche, or first menstruation, in the United States is 12.88 years for Caucasian girls and 12.16 years for African American girls. A popular misconception is that menarche marks the beginning of puberty; in reality, menarche occurs later in puberty. According to the widely used “five Tanner stages” of pubertal development, the onset of puberty is identified as Stage 2 at the first signs of pubic hair and breast bud development. The interval between these first signs of puberty and the completion of sexual maturation in girls (measured by the growth of pubic hair, reproductive organs, and breast development) can be as short as a year and a half to as long as 6 years. Menarche generally occurs when girls are in Stage 3 or 4 of their development, which usually takes place somewhere between age 9 and 15 years old. There has been some debate whether the age at menarche has changed over the last few decades. Examining the average age of menarche globally, the data indicate that the average age of menarche has decreased significantly in the last 100 years. Earlier menarche is attributed to improved nutrition, and the industrial revolution, which brought on a higher stress level due to the faster pace of life. According to a recent review, the age of menarche has remained stable over the last 50 years for Caucasian girls in the United States. Comparable longitudinal data are not available for African Americans or other minority groups, because few studies have included nonwhite girls until recently." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3395575#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020729212004493\nClinical articleAge at menarche, menstrual patterns, and menstrual characteristics in Jordanian adolescent girls", "text": "International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics Volume 119, Issue 3, December 2012, Pages 281-283Clinical article Age at menarche, menstrual patterns, and menstrual characteristics in Jordanian adolescent girls Majed S. Bata Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.07.009 Get rights and content Abstract Objective To estimate the distribution of age at menarche and investigate menstrual patterns and symptoms among adolescent Jordanian girls. Methods Menstrual status data were collected from 596 secondary-school students from the Amman area via a self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation, and correlation coefficient calculations were used where appropriate, and probit analysis was applied to estimate mean ± SD age at menarche. Results The students' mean age was 15.7 ± 1.5 years. Mean age at menarche was 13.1 ± 1.1 years for those who recalled it and 12.8 ± 1.4 years per the probit analysis. Menstruation duration was 4 to 7 days for 73.6% of the students, and it was more than 7 days for 2.2%. Mid-cycle pain was reported by 30.9% and dysmenorrhea by 37.6% of the students, 8% of whom needed to miss school 1 day per cycle. Body mass index was correlated with age at menarche ( P = 0.002). Conclusion The mean age at menarche was close to that reported in studies from Europe and the USA, but it was younger than the age reported in studies from Africa. Previous article Next article Keywords Age at menarche Jordanian adolescent girls Menstrual patterns1." }, { "docid": "D268591#0", "title": "https://www.uptodate.com/contents/approach-to-abnormal-uterine-bleeding-in-nonpregnant-reproductive-age-women\n.", "text": "\"The content on the Up To Date website is not intended nor recommended as a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your own physician or other qualified health care professional regarding any medical questions or conditions. The use of Up To Date content is governed by the Up To Date Terms of Use. ©2018 Up To Date, Inc. All rights reserved. Approach to abnormal uterine bleeding in nonpregnant reproductive-age women Author: Andrew M Kaunitz, MD Section Editors: Robert L Barbieri, MD Deborah Levine, MD Deputy Editor: Sandy J Falk, MD, FACOGContributor Disclosures All topics are updated as new evidence becomes available and our peer review process is complete. Literature review current through: Mar 2018. | This topic last updated: Nov 28, 2017. INTRODUCTION — Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) (a term which refers to menstrual bleeding of abnormal quantity, duration, or schedule) is a common gynecologic complaint, accounting for one-third of outpatient visits to gynecologists [ 1 ]. AUB can be caused by a wide variety of local and systemic diseases or related to medications ( figure 1) [ 2 ]. The most common etiologies in nonpregnant women are structural uterine pathology (eg, fibroids, endometrial polyps, adenomyosis), ovulatory dysfunction, disorders of hemostasis, or neoplasia." }, { "docid": "D3388983#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_fertility\nNatural fertility", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Natural fertility is the fertility that exists without birth control. The control is the number of children birthed to the parents and is modified as the number of children reaches the maximum. There is evidence that little birth control is used in non-European countries. [ 1] Natural fertility tends to decrease as a society modernizes. Women in a pre-modernized society typically have given birth to a large number of children by the time they are 50 years old, while women in post-modernized society only bear a small number by the same age. [ 2] However, during modernization natural fertility rises, before family planning is practiced. [ 3]Historical populations have traditionally honored the idea of natural fertility by displaying fertility symbols. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 Birth control2 Proximate determinants3 Practicing natural fertility3.1 Populations in practice3.2 Reasons for practice4 Influences on natural fertility rates4.1 Fertile window4.2 Male contribution4.3 Preconditions for fertility decline5 References Birth control [ edit]Natural fertility is a concept developed by the French historical demographer Louis Henry to refer to the level of fertility that would prevail in a population that makes no conscious effort to limit, regulate, or control fertility, so that fertility depends only on physiological factors affecting fecundity. In contrast, populations that practice birth control will have lower fertility levels as a result of delaying first births (a lengthened interval between menarche and first pregnancy ), extended intervals between births, or stopping child-bearing at a certain age. Such control does not assume the use of artificial means of fertility regulation or modern contraceptive methods but can result from the use of traditional means of contraception or pregnancy prevention (e.g., coitus interruptus )." }, { "docid": "D527406#0", "title": "http://sites.sinauer.com/cobb/chapter03.html\nChapter 3", "text": "Previous Chapter | Next Chapter Home :: Chapter 3 :: Summary Chapter 3The Neuroendocrine System The Neuroendocrine System: This system consists of glands within the body that produce hormones and structures within the central nervous system that regulate their activity. Neuroendocrine activity is regulated by a feedback system that controls the timing of puberty. Key Terms: neuroendocrine system, hormones, androgens, testosterone, estrogens, estradiol, progesterone, adrenarche, gonadarche Prepuberty: Adrenarche: Puberty occurs over two distinct phases, and the first, adrenarche, begins at 6 to 8 years of age and involves increased production of adrenal androgens that contribute to a number of pubertal changes—such as skeletal growth. Key Terms: adrenal androgens Puberty: Gonadarche: The second phase of puberty, gonadarche, begins several years later and involves increased production of hormones governing physical and sexual maturation. Key Terms: hypothalamus, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn RH), anterior pituitary, gonads, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), Gn RH pulse generator, kisspeptin, leptin The Physical Changes of Puberty Recollections of an Adolescent Girl: In girls, the appearance of pubic hair is one of the first visible signs of pubertal change. Breasts begin to develop at about the same time, along with the uterus, vagina, and ovaries. Key Terms: primary sex characteristics, secondary sex characteristics Recollections of an Adolescent Boy: For boys, who begin puberty an average of two years later than girls, the first sign of change is an enlargement of the scrotum, followed by the appearance of pubic hair. The penis starts to grow a year later. The height spurt precedes a change in voice and the appearance of facial and underarm hair. The Growth Spurt: The growth spurt is a period of rapid growth in height, regulated by the growth hormone and the sex hormones." }, { "docid": "D635105#0", "title": "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teenager\nTeenager", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A teenager, or teen, is a young person whose age falls within the range from 13-19. They are called teenagers because their age number ends with \"\"teen\"\". Usage by ordinary people varies, and also varies in different societies. Most societies traditionally had a formal ceremony to mark the change from childhood to adulthood. During puberty, rapid mental and physical development occurs. Adolescence is the name for this transition period from childhood to adulthood. In the United States, kids and teens from the ages 11-14 go to middle school while teenagers from the ages of 14-18 typically go to high school. In the United Kingdom (UK); teenagers and non-teens are mixed in secondary school. Teenagers attending secondary school ( high school in the US) generally graduate at the age of 16 or 19. Sexual attraction to teenagers is called ephebophilia. [" }, { "docid": "D1182727#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080622064952AANUuwK\n2. Identify several factors that influence the onset of puberty.?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Biology2. Identify several factors that influence the onset of puberty.? Update: For psychology class. Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The age at which puberty begins can vary widely between individuals and between populations. Age of puberty is affected by both genetic factors and by environmental factors such as nutritional state or social circumstances. Timing may also be affected by environmental factors (exogenous hormones and environmental substances with hormone-like effects) and there is even evidence that life experiences may play a role as well. Ethnic/racial differences have been recognized for centuries. For example, the average age of menarche in various populations surveyed in the last several decades has ranged from 12.0 to 18.5 years. The earliest mean is reported for African-American girls and the oldest for high altitude subsistence populations in Asia. However, it is clear that much of the higher age averages reflect nutritional limitations more than genetic differences and can change within a few generations with a substantial change in diet." }, { "docid": "D2705853#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delayed_puberty\nDelayed puberty", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Delayed puberty Specialty Endocrinology Delayed puberty is described as delayed puberty with exceptions when an organism has passed the usual age of onset of puberty with no physical or hormonal signs that it is beginning. Puberty may be delayed for several years and still occur normally, in which case it is considered constitutional delay of growth and puberty, a variation of healthy physical development. Delay of puberty may also occur due to malnutrition, many forms of systemic disease, or to defects of the reproductive system ( hypogonadism) or the body's responsiveness to sex hormones. Contents [ hide ]1 Causes1.1 Constitutional delay of growth and puberty2 Normal timing3 Diagnosis3.1 Evaluation3.1.1 Lateness3.1.2 Discordance3.1.3 Indications of specific disorders4 Management5 See also6 References7 External links Causes [ edit]Variation of normal (constitutional delay of growth and puberty). [ 1]In females, prolonged high level of physical exertion, e.g. from being an athlete. [ 2]Systemic disease, e.g. undiagnosed and untreated coeliac disease (which often occurs without gastrointestinal symptoms), [3] [4] inflammatory bowel disease (principally Crohn's disease ), [5] [6] chronic renal failure. [ 7]Undernutrition e.g. anorexia nervosa, zinc deficiency. Hypothalamic defects and diseases e.g. Prader-Willi syndrome, Kallmann syndrome. Pituitary defects and diseases e.g. hypopituitarism. Gonadal defects and diseases e.g. Turner syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, Testicular failure due to mumps orchitis, Coxsackievirus B, irradiation, chemotherapy, or trauma." }, { "docid": "D698890#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_and_female_fertility\nAge and female fertility", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Female fertility is affected by age. Age is thus a major fertility factor for women. Menarche, the first menstrual period, usually occurs around 12-13, although it may happen earlier or later, depending on each girl. After puberty, female fertility increases and then decreases, with advanced maternal age causing an increased risk of female infertility. In humans, a woman's fertility peaks in the early and mid-20s, after which it starts to decline slowly. While many sources suggest a more dramatic drop at around 35, [1] this is unclear since studies are still cited from the nineteenth century and earlier. [ 2] [3] One 2004 study of European women found fertility of the 27-34 and the 35–39 groups had only a four-percent difference. [ 4] At age 45, a woman starting to try to conceive will have no live birth in 50–80 percent of cases. [ 5] Menopause, or the cessation of menstrual periods, generally occurs in the 40s and 50s and marks the cessation of fertility, although age-related infertility can occur before then. [ 6] The relationship between age and female fertility is sometimes referred to as a woman's \"\"biological clock.\"\" [" }, { "docid": "D2559555#0", "title": "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2014/08/24/childhood-obesity-precocious-puberty.aspx\nStudy Finds Girls Now Enter Puberty Even Earlier Than Previously Thought", "text": "\"Study Finds Girls Now Enter Puberty Even Earlier Than Previously Thought336August 24, 2014 • 138,516 views Edition: English Previous Next Invalid Authorization Response Visit the Mercola Video Library Story at-a-glance A new study finds girls are developing breasts earlier than ever before; American boys and girls are entering puberty about five years younger than they did in 1920Obesity is identified in this study as the most significant factor driving these disturbing trends in premature sexual development; overweight girls develop breasts about a year earlier than normal-weight girls Besides contributing to precocious puberty, obesity raises your child’s risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal problems, respiratory problems, and increased fractures Obesity and toxic chemicals in our food and environment are two sides of the same coin; endocrine disrupting chemicals wreak havoc on normal sexual development and disrupt hormones that regulate metabolism Precocious puberty has been associated with certain cancers, depression, anxiety, substance abuse, eating disorders, premature sexual activity, behavioral problems, poor self-esteem, and poor academic performance By Dr. Mercola A new longitudinal 1 study found that girls are developing breasts at an increasingly younger age, which is part of a disturbing trend in the sexual development of our children. American girls (and boys) are hitting puberty earlier than ever before, and upward trends in childhood obesity seem to be playing a major role. You may be shocked by the latest childhood obesity statistics. As reported by Huffington Post: 217 percent of children and adolescents are now obese Childhood obesity has nearly tripled since 1980Obesity among kids ages two to five has doubled over the past 30 years, and one in five kids is now overweight by age six More than half of obese children were overweight by their second birthday The food industry spends more than $1.8 billion marketing to kids each year 3 —and what they're selling is primarily processed food and junk food Data for the puberty study, published in the November 2013 issue of Pediatrics, 4 came from a cohort of more than 1,200 girls in and around San Francisco, Cincinnati, and New York City between the ages of six and eight. Researchers found some cultural variability, but overall, concluded that girls are entering puberty earlier than in the past. Early sexual maturation is not a recent development, nor is it a phenomenon limited to United States. It is a global phenomenon, especially in developed nations. 5Obesity May Be More Significant for Early Puberty Than Previously Thought Maturing at a younger age brings many long-term risks, both in terms of physical and mental health. 6 The pace of sexual development has generally been attributed to three primary factors, according to the website for Theo Colborn's Our Stolen Future: 7Obesity Social factors (such as family environment, stress, overt sexuality in the media, etc. ) Toxic contamination (environmental chemicals and pollutants, hormones and hormone-mimics, pesticides, chemicals in plastics, etc. )" }, { "docid": "D1205543#0", "title": "http://health.howstuffworks.com/sexual-health/female-reproductive-system/female-puberty1.htm\nHow Female Puberty Works", "text": "\"Beginning of Puberty in Females Prev NEXTA common middle- and high-school female dilemma: bring a purse to the bathroom or discreetly tuck a tampon in your pocket? © i Stockphoto /Tootles Puberty in a girl is generally considered to start when she has her first menstrual period, also called menarche. This is a good marker to use because a girl's age at menarche can vary by quite a lot. In a group of girls studied in a state social care environment, girls of the same age exhibited as much difference as 3.5 years in developmental growth despite being the same chronological age (meaning one girl might be two years ahead of the average when menarche occurs and another girl two years behind the average even though they're both the same age) [source: Pryor, et al ]. However, puberty starts before that, often between the ages of 10 and 14. Before menarche occurs, the hormonal makeup of the body changes, pubic hair appears and breasts begin developing (we'll talk more about that later). A girl's average age at the time of her first period is 12 years old. Periods can come earlier or later than that, however, and the average age of menarche has been dropping. Girls for whom menarche occurs after age 13 tend to have more irregular ovulation cycles until age 18 or 19 [source: Medicine Net ]. During puberty, a girl may experience a remarkable change in height: Girls often grow as much as 3.5 inches (8.9 centimeters) in height a year during puberty [source: Morgan, et al ]." }, { "docid": "D3527149#0", "title": "https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/255540-overview\nPractice Essentials", "text": "Practice Essentials Menorrhagia is defined as menstruation at regular cycle intervals but with excessive flow and duration and is one of the most common gynecologic complaints in contemporary gynecology. See the image below. Acute menorrhagia requires prompt medical intervention. This is bleeding that will compromise an untreated patient. View Media Gallery Signs and symptoms Symptoms related by a patient with menorrhagia often can be more revealing than laboratory tests. A detailed patient history is imperative and should include inquiries about the following: Exclusion of pregnancy (the most common cause of irregular bleeding in women of reproductive age and the first diagnosis that should be excluded before further testing or drug therapy)Quantity and quality of bleeding Age Pelvic pain and pathology Menses pattern from menarche Sexual activity Contraceptive use (intrauterine device [IUD] or hormones)Presence of hirsutism (polycystic ovarian syndrome [PCOS])Galactorrhea (pituitary tumor)Systemic illnesses (hepatic or renal failure or diabetes)Symptoms of thyroid dysfunction Excessive bruising or known bleeding disorders Current medications (hormones or anticoagulants)Previous medical or surgical procedures or diagnoses The physical examination should be tailored to the differential diagnoses suggested by the history. Initial inspection should include evaluation for the following: Signs of severe volume depletion (eg, anemia)Obesity Signs of androgen excess (eg, hirsutism)Ecchymosis Purpura Pronounced acne General examination should include evaluation of the following: Visual fields Bleeding gums Thyroid evaluation Galactorrhea Enlarged liver or spleen Pelvic examination should evaluate for the following: Presence of external genital lesions Vaginal or cervical discharge Uterine size, shape, and contour Cervical motion tenderness Adnexal tenderness or masses (especially in patients older than 40 years)According to an international expert panel, an underlying bleeding disorder should be considered when a patient has any of the following: Menorrhagia since menarche Family history of bleeding disorders Personal history of 1 or more of the following: (1) Notable bruising without known injury, (2) bleeding of the oral cavity or gastrointestinal tract without an obvious lesion, or (3) epistaxis of more than 10 minutes’ duration (possibly necessitating packing or cautery)See Clinical Presentation for more detail. Diagnosis Laboratory studies that may be useful include the following: Complete blood count Iron studies (total iron-binding capacity [TIBC] and total iron)Coagulation factor studies (expensive and to be used sparingly)Human chorionic gonadotropin (h CG) level Thyroid function tests and prolactin level Liver function tests (LFTs), renal function tests (blood urea nitrogen [BUN] and creatinine), or both Hormone assays (eg, luteinizing hormone [LH], follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH], and androgen) for suspected PCOS; adrenal function tests for suspected adrenal tumors Imaging studies and other diagnostic measures that may be helpful include the following: Pelvic ultrasonography Sonohysterography (saline-infusion sonography)Papanicolaou (Pap) smear Hysteroscopy Endometrial biopsy (EMB): Understanding EMB results is essential for any physician treating menorrhagia See Workup for more detail. Management Medical therapy should be tailored to characteristics of the patient (eg, age, coexisting medical diseases, family history, and desire for fertility). Agents used include the following: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): First-line medical therapy for ovulatory menorrhagia Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs): A popular first-line therapy for women who desire contraception; dienogest−estradiol valerate has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for heavy menstrual bleeding Progestin: The most frequently prescribed medicine for menorrhagia Levonorgestrel intrauterine system: Approved by the FDA for treatment of menorrhagia in women who use intrauterine conception; a 2-year primary care–based study of 571 women aged 25-50 years (mean, 42 years) found that a levonorgestrel intrauterine system was more effective than usual medical treatments in alleviating the adverse effects of menorrhagia on women’s lives [ 1, 2]; although some fault the study for failing to adequately eliminate other possible causes of excessive bleeding before initiating treatment, the finding that 90% of the women were aged 35 years or older suggests that for the majority of the patients studied, the heavy bleeding was probably a result of age-related ovarian dysfunction [ 1]Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn RH) agonists Danazol Conjugated estrogens Tranexamic acid Surgical management has been the standard of treatment in menorrhagia when the cause is organic or when medical therapy fails to alleviate symptoms." }, { "docid": "D716639#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/menarche\nmenarche", "text": "\"menarche Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .me·nar·che (mə-när′kē)n. The initial onset of menstruation, usually occurring between the ages of 10 and 15. [ men (o)- + Greek arkhē, beginning (from arkhein, to begin ). ] me·nar′che·al adj. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.menarche ( mɛˈnɑːkɪ) n (Physiology) the first occurrence of menstruation in a woman's life [C20: New Latin, from Greek mēn month + arkhē beginning]menˈarcheal, menˈarchial adj Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © Harper Collins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014men•ar•che (məˈnɑr ki, ˈmɛn ɑr-)n.the first menstrual period; the establishment of menstruation. [ 1895–1900; men - + Greek archḗ beginning]men•ar′che•al, men•ar′chi•al, adj. Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.me·nar·che (mə-när′kē)The first menstrual period." }, { "docid": "D2149736#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_development\nPuberty", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Sexual development)navigation search\"\"Pubescent\"\" redirects here. For the botanical term, see Leaf § Surface. \"\" Sexual development\"\" redirects here. For sexual development of non-human organisms, see Sexual maturity. Part of a series on Human growth and development Stages Human embryogenesis Fetus Infant Toddler Early childhood Child Preadolescence Adolescence Adult Middle age Old age Biological milestones Fertilization Childbirth Walking Language acquisition Puberty Menopause Ageing Death Development and psychology Pre- and perinatal Infant and child Adolescent Youth Young adult Adult Maturity Developmental stage theories Attachment Ecological Psychosocial Psychosexual development Moral Cognitive Cultural-historical Evolutionary Human body portalv t e Puberty is the process of physical changes through which a child 's body matures into an adult body capable of sexual reproduction. It is initiated by hormonal signals from the brain to the gonads: the ovaries in a girl, the testes in a boy. In response to the signals, the gonads produce hormones that stimulate libido and the growth, function, and transformation of the brain, bones, muscle, blood, skin, hair, breasts, and sex organs. Physical growth —height and weight—accelerates in the first half of puberty and is completed when an adult body has been developed. Until the maturation of their reproductive capabilities, the pre-pubertal physical differences between boys and girls are the external sex organs. On average, girls begin puberty around ages 10–11 and end puberty around 15–17; boys begin around ages 11–12 and end around 16–17. [" }, { "docid": "D377697#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menarche\nMenarche", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Menarche Classification and external resources Specialty Gynecology ICD - 10 E30 [ edit on Wikidata]Menarche ( / m ɪ ˈ n ɑːr k iː / mi- NAR -kee; Greek: μήν mēn \"\"month\"\" + ἀρχή arkhē \"\"beginning\"\") is the first menstrual cycle, or first menstrual bleeding, in female humans. From both social and medical perspectives, it is often considered the central event of female puberty, as it signals the possibility of fertility. Girls experience menarche at different ages. The timing of menarche is influenced by female biology, as well as genetic and environmental factors, especially nutritional factors. The mean age of menarche has declined over the last century, but the magnitude of the decline and the factors responsible remain subjects of contention. The worldwide average age of menarche is very difficult to estimate accurately, and it varies significantly by geographical region, race, ethnicity and other characteristics. Various estimates have placed it at 13. [ 1] Some estimates suggest that the median age of menarche worldwide is 14, and that there is a later age of onset in Asian populations compared to the West. [ 2] The average age of menarche is about 12.5 years in the United States, [3] 12.72 in Canada, [4] and 12.9 in the UK. [ 5] A study of girls in Istanbul, Turkey, found the median age at menarche to be 12.74 years. [" }, { "docid": "D3089451#0", "title": "http://www.acog.org/Resources-And-Publications/Committee-Opinions/Committee-on-Adolescent-Health-Care/Menstruation-in-Girls-and-Adolescents-Using-the-Menstrual-Cycle-as-a-Vital-Sign\nMenstruation in Girls and Adolescents: Using the Menstrual Cycle as a Vital Sign", "text": "Number 651, December 2015 (Replaces Committee Opinion 349, November 2006, Reaffirmed 2017)Committee on Adolescent Health Care The American Academy of Pediatrics endorses this document. This document reflects emerging concepts on patient safety and is subject to change. The information should not be construed as dictating an exclusive course of treatment or procedure to be followed. PDF Format Menstruation in Girls and Adolescents: Using the Menstrual Cycle as a Vital Sign ABSTRACT: Despite variations worldwide and within the U. S. population, median age at menarche has remained relatively stable—between 12 years and 13 years—across well-nourished populations in developed countries. Environmental factors, including socioeconomic conditions, nutrition, and access to preventive health care, may influence the timing and progression of puberty. A number of medical conditions can cause abnormal uterine bleeding, characterized by unpredictable timing and variable amount of flow. Clinicians should educate girls and their caretakers (eg, parents or guardians) about what to expect of a first menstrual period and the range for normal cycle length of subsequent menses. Identification of abnormal menstrual patterns in adolescence may improve early identification of potential health concerns for adulthood. It is important for clinicians to have an understanding of the menstrual patterns of adolescent girls, the ability to differentiate between normal and abnormal menstruation, and the skill to know how to evaluate the adolescent girl patient. By including an evaluation of the menstrual cycle as an additional vital sign, clinicians reinforce its importance in assessing overall health status for patients and caretakers." }, { "docid": "D377698#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/menarche\nmenarche", "text": "menarche Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .menarche [ mĕ-nahr´ke] establishment or beginning of the menstrual function. adj., adj menar´cheal. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.me·nar·che ( me-nar'kē ), Avoid the mispronunciation men'arche. Establishment of the menstrual function; the time of the first menstrual period. [ G. mēn, month, + archē, beginning]Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012menarche/me·nar·che/ ( mĕ-nahr´ke) establishment or beginning of the menstrualfunction.menar´cheal Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers. © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.menarche (mə-när′kē)n. The initial onset of menstruation, usually occurring between the ages of 10 and 15.me·nar′che·al adj. The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company." }, { "docid": "D685816#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/924002-overview\nPrecocious Puberty", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Pediatrics: General Medicine Precocious Puberty Updated: Jul 06, 2017Author: Paul B Kaplowitz, MD, Ph D; Chief Editor: Robert P Hoffman, MD more... Share Email Print Feedback Background Precocious puberty refers to the appearance of physical and hormonal signs of pubertal development at an earlier age than is considered normal. For many years, puberty was considered precocious in girls younger than 8 years; however, recent studies indicate that signs of early puberty (breasts and pubic hair) are often present in girls (particularly black girls) aged 6-8 years. For boys, onset of puberty before age 9 years is considered precocious. Early onset of puberty can cause several problems. The early growth spurt initially can cause tall stature, but rapid bone maturation can cause linear growth to cease too early and can result in short adult stature. The early appearance of breasts or menses in girls and increased libido in boys can cause emotional distress for some children. Premature pubarche and premature thelarche are 2 common, benign, normal variant conditions that can resemble precocious puberty but are nonprogressive or very slowly progressive. Premature thelarche refers to the isolated appearance of breast development, usually in girls younger than 3 years; premature pubarche refers to appearance of pubic hair without other signs of puberty in girls or boys younger than 7-8 years. A thorough history, physical examination, and growth curve review can help distinguish these normal variants from true sexual precocity. If the history, physical examination, and laboratory data suggest that a child exhibits early and sustained evidence of pubertal maturation, the clinician must differentiate central precocious puberty (CPP) from precocious pseudopuberty." }, { "docid": "D2111063#0", "title": "http://www.progesteronetherapy.com/menstruation-cycle.html\nMenstruation cycle", "text": "What is progesterone? Progesterone therapy Progesterone cream A personal testimony Menstruation cycle Search over 8,400 pages on this site... The menstruation cycle occurs regularly in mammals. The term 'overt' is used when bleeding occurs, this is found in humans and close relatives like chimpanzees. ' Covert' is used when bleeding does not occur, as the lining has been absorbed back into the body. This is found in other mammals, and is known as an oestrus cycle. Even in humans much of the lining is reabsorbed. Menstruation starts about two years after puberty begins and is known as menarche. It stops at menopause, the average age of this is fifty one. But the age of menarche is falling. In Europe the average age was seventeen prior to 1830." }, { "docid": "D1806053#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.com/children/tc/menarche-topic-overview\nMenarche - Topic Overview", "text": "\"Menarche - Topic Overview Articles On Menarche Topic Overview Health Tools Related Information References Credits Your first menstrual period is called menarche (say \"\"MEN-ar-kee\"\"). It usually starts sometime between ages 11 and 14. But it can happen as early as age 9 or as late as 15. If you are a teenage girl, see your doctor if you have not started having periods by age 15. Menarche is a sign you are growing up and becoming a woman. Along with starting your period, your body is changing. You've begun to develop breasts, pubic hair, and underarm hair. And your hips have begun to widen. Menarche also means that if you have sex, you can get pregnant. You can even get pregnant in the month before your first period starts." }, { "docid": "D1132578#0", "title": "https://www.uptodate.com/contents/normal-puberty\nLearn how UpToDate can help you.", "text": "\"Normal puberty Authors: Frank M Biro, MD Yee-Ming Chan, MD, Ph D Section Editors: Teresa K Duryea, MD Peter J Snyder, MD Mitchell E Geffner, MD Diane Blake, MD Deputy Editor: Alison G Hoppin, MDINTRODUCTIONAdolescents experience several types of maturation, including cognitive (the development of formal operational thought), psychosocial (the stages of adolescence), and physical. This complex series of physical transitions is known as puberty, and these changes may impact psychosocial factors. The most visible changes during puberty are growth in stature and development of secondary sexual characteristics. Equally profound are changes in body composition; the achievement of fertility; and changes in most body systems, such as bone, with increased growth and mineralization, brain development, and the cardiovascular system, with greater aerobic power reserve, electrocardiographic changes, and blood pressure changes. The normal sequence of pubertal events and potential perils of puberty are reviewed here. Precocious and delayed puberty are discussed separately. ( See \"\"Definition, etiology, and evaluation of precocious puberty\"\" and \"\"Diagnosis and treatment of delayed puberty\"\" . ) DEFINITIONSPuberty is the general term for the transition from sexual immaturity to sexual maturity. There are two main physiological events in puberty:● Gonadarche is the activation of the gonads by the pituitary hormones follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). To continue reading this article, you must log in." } ]
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age of middle school students
[ { "docid": "D319373#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_Average_age_of_middle_school_students\nAverage weight of most female middle school students?", "text": "Average weight of most female middle school students?150How many calories should the average middle school student be eating daily?umm what ever they want to eat Fran12310 141 Contributions What are the ages of middle school students? The ages of middle school students are: 6th grade: 11 - 12 years old 7th grade: 12 - 13 years old 8th grade: 13 - 14 years old The average resting pulse for a middle school student?16 times in 30 sec. What is the average GPA for middle school students in the US?depending on what area or if the students are 6th 7th or 8th graders,the average is around a C. I believe that is about a 2.0How many students are in an average middle school? Usually around 700What grade level does the average deaf student read at when leaving school at age 18?4th Grade What is the average GPA for middle school student in Wisconsin? About a 3.0, but I would aim higher. My lowest gpa for this school year is a 3.6 and I wish it was higher. Try to keep your report card at mostly a's a few b's and limit c's;I …Average age of students of an adult school is 40 years One hundred and twenty new students whose average age is 32 years join the school This causes the average age of the school to be reduced by 4?let the number of students be x. The sum of all their ages = 40x 120 joined total is x+120 The sum of all their ages = 40x+ 120*32 =40x + 3840 average age now is 36 …Alina.c 38 Contributions How many calories should an average middle school student consume? If you want to know how much you need, because everybodys body is different and some people do sports and need more calories. You can go to Mypyramid.gov and find out how much …How long do middle school students spend on homework on average in china?six hours Should student have cell phones at the age of middle school? Maybe if they walk to school." } ]
[ { "docid": "D68121#0", "title": "http://www.helpteaching.com/blog/20-top-stem-competitions.html\nTop STEM Competitions â Could Your Student Be the Next Winner?", "text": "Top STEM Competitions – Could Your Student Be the Next Winner?7 October, 2012 // How To// Tags : competitions, contests, math, science, STEM3 Comments Tweet Science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) contests and competitions can inspire students to pursue careers in related industries and challenge teachers and home-school parents to take STEM education to the next level. Beyond this, quality competitions provide students with hands-on practice and application of core STEM concepts they have studied. Before committing to entering any STEM competitions, consider the following criteria: Curriculum Alignment – Does the competition directly support your curriculum? Do you have the classroom time to devote to working with students on their entries? If not, consider starting a school club dedicated to the project. Cost – Many competitions cost nothing other than time, others require the purchase or donation of materials, and still others require travel and associated expenses. Determine your budget prior to selecting a competition to avoid student disappointment if supporting funding is not available. Individual vs. Team – Science is collaborative and so are many STEM competitions. Decide if it is best for your students to compete individually, in small teams, or as a class, and then select a competition that fits those needs. Competition Organization – The truth is, most students will not win a national competition, so perhaps the most important criteria is the intrinsic value of participation." }, { "docid": "D252180#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodbine,_New_Jersey\nWoodbine, New Jersey", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Woodbine, New Jersey Borough Borough of Woodbine Woodbine Brotherhood Synagogue Motto (s): \"\"Gateway to the Jersey Cape\"\"Woodbine Borough highlighted in Cape May County. Inset map: Cape May County highlighted in the State of New Jersey. Census Bureau map of Woodbine, New Jersey Coordinates: 39.228399°N 74.809726°WCoordinates: 39.228399°N 74.809726°W [1] [2]Country United States State New Jersey County Cape May Incorporated March 3, 1903Government [6]• Type Borough• Body Borough Council• Mayor William Pikolycky ( R, term ends December 31, 2018) [3] [4]• Municipal clerk Lisa Garrison [5]Area [1]• Total 8.020 sq mi (20.773 km 2)• Land 8.020 sq mi (20.773 km 2)• Water 0.000 sq mi (0.000 km 2) 0.00%Area rank 233rd of 566 in state 6th of 16 in county [1]Elevation [7] 33 ft (10 m)Population ( 2010 Census) [8] [9] [10]• Total 2,472• Estimate (2016) [11] 2,494• Rank 472nd of 566 in state 10th of 16 in county [12]• Density 308.2/sq mi (119.0/km 2)• Density rank 477th of 566 in state 13th of 16 in county [12]Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) Eastern (EDT) ( UTC-4)ZIP code 08270 [13] [14]Area code (s) 609 Exchanges: 628, 861 [15]FIPS code 3400981890 [1] [16] [17]GNIS feature ID 0885446 [1] [18]Website www .boroughofwoodbine .net Woodbine is a borough in Cape May County, New Jersey, United States. It is part of the Ocean City Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 2,472, [8] [9] [10] reflecting a decline of 244 (-9.0%) from the 2,716 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 38 (+1.4%) from the 2,678 counted in the 1990 Census. [ 19]Woodbine was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 3, 1903, from portions of Dennis Township. [ 20] [21]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography2.1 Climate3 Demographics3.1 Census 20103.2 Census 20004 Government4.1 Local government4.2 Federal, state and county representation4.3 Politics5 Education6 Transportation6.1 Roads and highways6.2 Public transportation7 Notable people8 References9 External links History [ edit]Woodbine was founded in 1891 as a settlement for Eastern European Jews. The Baron De Hirsch Fund, organized by philanthropist Maurice de Hirsch, purchased 5,300 acres (21 km 2) of land in Dennis Township, in Cape May County, New Jersey to start a settlement. Immigrants from Poland and Russia were invited to settle the new community. Within two years, they cleared the forest and built a town and thriving farms." }, { "docid": "D1432283#0", "title": "http://education.cu-portland.edu/blog/teaching-careers/english-teacher/\nEnglish Teacher â Salary, Job Description, and Educational Requirements", "text": "\"Teaching Careers Updated November 14, 2017English Teacher – Salary, Job Description, and Educational Requirements By Eric Gill • October 4, 2012Teaching English is a good career choice for people with strong language and communications skills. People with a broad knowledge of literature, a passion for reading, a knack for essay writing, and a devotion to education are well-suited for careers as English teachers. English teachers are vital to the advancement of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) because they help expand interest in these subjects across the nation’s schools. Furthermore, the development of proper verbal and written communication skills are crucial to STEM learning. Because English grammar, sentence structure and expository writing are rule-oriented, people who are methodical and patient are often well-suited to teach English. Our guide offers insights into the required education, salary and job outlook of English teachers. Browse through the content or use these links to jump to your desired destination: At-a-glance> Who makes good English teachers? Teaching at the various levels> Middle school English teachers> High school English teachers> Postsecondary/college English teachers Professional development> Continuing education> Professional associations Related careers> Jobs beyond teaching Best of the Web> Sites and Twitter handles to follow At-a-glance: English teachers Middle school High school College/postsecondary Education Bachelor’s; master’s preferred Bachelor’s; master’s preferred Master’s; doctorate Typical study time 4-6 years 4-6 years 5-10 years Median salary $55,860 $57,200 $61,990Job outlook +6% +6% +10%Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Note: Middle and high school data listed is for teachers overall, and not English specific)English teachers work in subject-specific classrooms in middle and high schools, junior colleges and universities. Depending on grade level, they may specialize in a specific area like English composition. Or, they may teach a variety of subjects, including English, American and world literature; reading; creative writing; poetry and prose." }, { "docid": "D1423792#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_China\nEducation in China", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about education in the People's Republic of China. For education in the Special Administrative Regions, see Education in Hong Kong and Education in Macau. For education in the Republic of China (Taiwan), see Education in Taiwan. For institutions teaching Chinese language outside of China, see Chinese school. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Education in China Ministry of Education Minister of Education Chen Baosheng National education budget (2017)Budget ¥137.8 billion (1378亿) [1]General details Primary languages Chinese System type National (for most parts)Literacy (2015 [2])Total 96.7 %Male 98.2 %Female 94.5 %Primary 121 million (2005) [3]Secondary 78.4 million (2005), including junior and senior secondary students. [ 3]Post secondary 11.6 million (2005) [3]Education in China is a state-run system of public education run by the Ministry of Education. All citizens must attend school for at least nine years, known as the nine-year compulsory education, which the government funds." }, { "docid": "D3310461#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Indonesia\nEducation in Indonesia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Education in Indonesia Ministry of Education and Culture Ministry of Religious Affairs Minister of Education and Culture Minister of Religious Affairs Muhadjir Effendy Lukman Hakim Saifuddin National education budget (2017)Budget IDR 416.1 trillion USD 31.2 billion General details Primary languages Indonesian System type Curriculum Competency-based curriculum 14 October 2004Literacy (2011)Total 92.81% [1]Male 95.59%Female 90.07%Primary 92% (26.9 million)Secondary 77% (15.7 million)Post secondary 32% [2]Students wearing the pramuka ( boy scout) uniform studying. This uniform is usually worn on either Friday or Saturday. The students pictured above are listening to a guide at the Trowulan Museum, East Java whilst examining a model of the Jawi temple. Education in Indonesia falls under the responsibility of the Ministry of Education and Culture ( Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan or Kemdikbud) and the Ministry of Religious Affairs ( Kementerian Agama or Kemenag ). In Indonesia, all citizens must undertake twelve years of compulsory education which consists of six years at elementary level and three each at middle and high school levels. Islamic schools are under the responsibility of the Ministry of Religious Affairs. Education is defined as a planned effort to establish a study environment and educational process so that the student may actively develop his/her own potential in religious and spiritual level, consciousness, personality, intelligence, behaviour and creativity to him/herself, other citizens and the nation. The Constitution also notes that there are two types of education in Indonesia: formal and non-formal. Formal education is further divided into three levels: primary, secondary and tertiary education. Schools in Indonesia are run either by the government ( negeri) or private sectors ( swasta )." }, { "docid": "D2953566#0", "title": "http://education.cu-portland.edu/blog/teaching-careers/spanish-teacher/\nHow to Become a Spanish Teacher: Education Requirements, Salary, and Other Career Info", "text": "\"Teaching Careers Updated November 14, 2017How to Become a Spanish Teacher: Education Requirements, Salary, and Other Career Info By Eric Gill • October 4, 2012Teaching Spanish is an ideal career for people with strong communication skills and a devotion to diversity. With the increasing demand for bilingual speakers in education, business and communities at large, people who can teach Spanish are highly valued. Spanish teachers typically are passionate about literature, liberal arts, world history, mass communications, economics and commerce. They are methodical, patient and devoted to subjects that enhance their students’ cultural understanding of Spanish-speaking countries. Our guide offers insights into the required education, salary and jobs for Spanish teachers. Browse through the content or use the following links to jump to your desired destination: At-a-glance> Spanish teacher job duties> Who makes good Spanish teachers? Teaching at the various levels> Elementary school Spanish teachers> Middle school Spanish teachers> High school Spanish teachers> Postsecondary/college Spanish teachers Professional development for Spanish teachers> Continuing education> Professional associations Related careers> Jobs beyond the school setting Best of the Web> Sites and Twitter handles to follow At-a-glance: Spanish teachers Elementary Middle school High school College/postsecondary Education Bachelor’s; master’s preferred Bachelor’s; master’s preferred Bachelor’s; master’s preferred Master’s; doctorate Typical study time 4-6 years 4-6 years 4-6 years 5-10 years Median salary $54,550 $55,860 $57,200 $61,380Job outlook +6% +6% +6% +11%Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Note: Data listed is for elementary, middle school and high school teachers overall, and for postsecondary foreign language teachers. ) Most Spanish teachers work in subject-specific classrooms in middle and high schools, junior colleges and universities that offer foreign language courses and degrees. Depending on grade level, Spanish teachers may specialize in a specific area like reading, writing or verbal communication. They may also teach a variety of subjects, including Spanish literature and world history that assist students in making positive connections between local communities in U. S. regions and those of Spanish-speaking countries." }, { "docid": "D2609825#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninth_grade\nNinth grade", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for suggestions. ( January 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ninth grade, freshman year, or grade 9 is the ninth post- kindergarten year of school education in some school systems. Ninth grade is often the first school year of high school in the United States. Students are usually 14–15 years old. In the United States, it is often called Freshman year. In England and Wales, the equivalent educational year is Year Ten." }, { "docid": "D928670#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_stages\nEducational stage", "text": "\"Educational stage From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Educational stages)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)For the stages of educational knowledge expected of students at various ages in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Gibraltar, see Key Stage. Contents [ hide ]1 Organization2 Alternative organizational structures2.1 Sudbury schools3 By country3.1 Australia3.2 Belarus3.3 Iran3.4 Brazil3.5 Canada3.5.1 Grade structure by province/territory3.6 China3.6.1 Hong Kong3.7 France3.8 India3.8.1 Pre-Primary education3.8.2 Primary education3.8.3 Secondary education3.9 Indonesia3.10 Iran3.11 Ireland3.12 Italy3.13 Japan3.14 Malaysia3.15 Nepal3.16 New Zealand3.17 Norway3.18 Philippines3.19 Russia3.20 Singapore3.21 Sweden3.22 United Kingdom3.22.1 England and Wales3.22.2 Scotland3.23 United States4 See also5 References Educational stages are subdivisions of formal learning, typically covering early childhood education, primary education, secondary education and tertiary (or higher) education. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO) recognizes seven levels of education in its International Standard Classification of Education system ( ISCED, from Level 0 (pre-primary education) through Level 6 (second stage of tertiary education)). UNESCO's International Bureau of Education maintains a database of country-specific education systems and their stages. [ 1]Organization [ edit]Education during childhood and early adulthood is typically provided through either a two- or three-stage system of childhood schooling, followed by additional stages of higher education or vocational education for those who continue their formal education: Early childhood education at preschool, nursery school, or kindergarten (outside the U. S. and Canada)Primary education at primary school or elementary school, and sometimes in the early years of middle school Secondary education at secondary school or high school, and sometimes in the latter years of middle school Higher education or vocational education The following table introduces the main concepts, although terms and ages may vary in different places: Age Educational stage 2-stage system 3-stage system ISCED4 Early childhood education Preschool Preschool05Primary education Primary school Elementary school 1678 2910Middle school111213Secondary education Secondary school141516 High school 31718For additional ISCED stages of education, see ISCED. Alternative organizational structures [ edit]Sudbury schools [ edit]Sudbury schools do not use formal grade levels or educational stages. Instead, students ages 4 through 18 are intermingled in a democratic educational system, relying on a series of certifications to use equipment that may require specialized knowledge or safety procedures." }, { "docid": "D836295#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_school\nSecondary school", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from High school)navigation search\"\"High school\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see High school (disambiguation). \"\" High school student\"\" redirects here. See also student for other info. See also: Secondary education Tóth Árpád Gimnázium a secondary school in Debrecen, Hungary A secondary school is both an organization that provides secondary education and the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools can provide both lower secondary education and upper secondary education (levels 2 and 3 of the ISCED scale), but these can also be provided in separate schools, as in the American middle school- high school system. Secondary schools typically follow on from primary schools and lead into vocational and tertiary education. Attendance is compulsory in most countries for students between the ages of 11 and 16. The organisations, buildings, and terminology are more or less unique in each country. [ 1] [2]Contents [ hide ]1 Levels of education2 Terminology- descriptions of cohorts3 Theoretical framework4 Building design specifications5 Secondary schools by country6 See also7 References8 External links Levels of education [ edit]First 'Early levels' of the ISCED 2011 levels of education and comparison with ISCED 1997Level ISCED 2011 Description Corresponding ISCED 1997 level0 Early childhood Education (01 Early childhood educational development) Education designed to support early development in preparation for participation in school and society." }, { "docid": "D2845558#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balch_Springs,_Texas\nBalch Springs, Texas", "text": "\"Balch Springs, Texas From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Balch Springs City City of Balch Springs Location of Balch Springs in Dallas County, Texas Coordinates: 32°43′3″N 96°36′55″WCoordinates: 32°43′3″N 96°36′55″WCountry United States State Texas County Dallas Incorporated June 13, 1953Government• Type Council-Manager• City Council Mayor Steven Gorwood Mayor Pro Tem (vacant) Sammy Moon Helen Shelby Charlene Rushing Wanda Adams Tartisha Hill /• City Manager Susan Cluse• Police Chief Jonathan Haber• Fire Chief Randy Smith Area• Total 23.3 km 2 (9.0 sq mi)• Land 23.2 km 2 (9.0 sq mi)• Water 0.1 km 2 (0.04 sq mi) 0.27%Elevation 152 m (499 ft)Population (2010) [1]• Total 23,728• Estimate (2013) [1] 25,024• Density 1,000/km 2 (2,600/sq mi)Time zone CST ( UTC-6)• Summer ( DST) CDT ( UTC-5)ZIP code 75180Area code (s) 972FIPS code 48-05372 [2]GNIS feature ID 1329964 [3]Website cityofbalchsprings.com Balch Springs ( / b ɑː l k / BAHLK, / b ɑː l tʃ / BAHLTCH) is a city in Dallas County, Texas, United States. It is a suburb of Dallas and part of the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. The population was 23,728 at the 2010 census. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 Geography2 History3 Demographics4 Public safety5 Education5.1 Public schools5.1.1 Mesquite Independent School District5.1.2 Dallas Independent School District5.2 Private schools6 Library7 References8 External links Geography [ edit]Balch Springs is located at 32°43′3″N 96°36′55″W (32.717381, -96.615154). [ 5] It is situated approximately 16 miles (26 km) east of Downtown Dallas and 34 miles (55 km) southeast of the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. The city is bordered by Mesquite to the north and east, and Dallas to the south and west. Major highways running through Balch Springs include Interstate 635, which bisects the city into two nearly equal halves. Interstate 20 and U. S. Highway 175 run along Balch Springs' southern border. [ 6]According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 9.0 square miles (23.3 km 2 ), of which 9.0 square miles (23.2 km 2) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.06 km 2 ), or 0.27%, is water. [ 7]History [ edit]The area was first settled in the 1840s." }, { "docid": "D2168893#0", "title": "https://www.gse.harvard.edu/news/ed/12/09/do-middle-schools-make-sense\nDo Middle Schools Make Sense?", "text": "\"New research finds that keeping students in K–8 schools has benefits. Illustrations by Scoty Reifsnyder Transitioning from elementary school to middle school can be tough. Assistant Professor Martin West remembers the \"\"shock\"\" of the new environment he encountered at the larger, all-boys school when he entered the seventh grade. Still, his transition was pretty mild, he says. He was lucky to have been the beneficiary of \"\"outstanding\"\" educators in his private K–6 school located within the beltway of Washington, D. C., and the fact that his new school spanned grades three through 12 meant he would avoid making another transition once he reached high school. It was even during this time that West decided he wanted to be a teacher one day. Not all students are so fortunate, as West discovered last spring when he released a study that explored the achievement and dropout rates of students enrolled in grades three through 10 in Florida's public schools. The findings? In sum, students who left elementary schools for middle schools in grades six or seven \"\"lose ground in both reading and math compared to their peers who attend K–8 schools,\"\" he wrote in \"\"The Middle School Plunge,\"\" published in the spring 2012 issue of Education Next. Additionally, Florida students who entered middle school in sixth grade were 1.4 percentage points more likely than their K–8 peers to drop out of high school by 10th grade — a whopping increase of 18 percent. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2305470#0", "title": "http://education.cu-portland.edu/blog/curriculum-instruction/5-topics-for-middle-school-biology-projects/\n4 Topics for Middle School Biology Projects", "text": "For Teachers4 Topics for Middle School Biology Projects By Room 241 Team • February 12, 2013Middle school students are just beginning to become self-sufficient in the sciences, and topics for biology project ideas should reflect that. When students become interested in various scientific areas, give them the range to explore those areas in ways that capture their attention and engage their rational minds. Here are 5 topics that do just that. The scientific method Although the scientific method is taught from a very young age at many schools, it is still an area of rich scientific inquiry for middle school students. Learning to pose a significant question, postulate hypotheses that might offer an answer to that question, test them and formulate conclusions are all valuable skills for students to acquire. Students who have less familiarity with the process should focus on identifying a question they really think they can answer. Students who are already expert in the process can experiment with posing more than one hypothesis or creating multiple ways to test the same hypothesis. The human body Standard teacher-directed activities like constructing a correctly labeled paper skeleton or a 3-D model of the digestive system in clay abound, but more student-directed activities also exist. Consider forming students into groups to write reports on each of the body’s systems, or assign them each a specific body part and have them write a report from the part’s point of view. Genetics Children from a very young age begin to understand that they look like their brothers and sisters as well as their parents." }, { "docid": "D1638129#0", "title": "http://www.promisingpractices.net/program.asp?programid=111\n.", "text": "\"Programs that Work Second Step Violence Prevention Program Info Program Overview Program Participants Evaluation Methods Key Evaluation Findings Probable Implementers Funding Implementation Detail Issues to Consider Example Sites Contact Information Available Resources Bibliography Last Reviewed Program Info Outcome Areas Healthy and Safe Children Indicators Children and youth not engaging in violent behavior or displaying serious conduct problems Topic Areas Age of Child Early Childhood (0-8) Middle Childhood (9-12) Type of Setting Child Care / Preschool Elementary School Middle School Type of Service Parent Education Youth Development Type of Outcome Addressed Behavior Problems Violent Behavior Evidence Level ( What does this mean? ) Promising Top Program Overview Second Step: A Violence Prevention Program is a classroom-based social skills curriculum for students from preschool through middle school. The curriculum aims to reduce impulsive and aggressive behaviors and increase protective factors and social-emotional competence. Organized by grade level, the program teaches children empathy, problem-solving skills, risk assessment, decision-making, and goal-setting skills. The Second Step program is classified as a universal intervention, meaning that it is appropriate for whole classrooms of children and not just those at risk. Second Step lessons are organized into three skill-building units that focus on empathy, impulse control and problem solving, and anger management. Lessons are sequential, developmentally appropriate, and provide opportunities for modeling, practice, and skills reinforcement. The curriculum includes discussion, teacher modeling, coaching skills, and role-plays. Stories are used to demonstrate important peer-relations skills and to teach affective (emotional), cognitive, and behavioral social skills. Lessons can be incorporated into health, science, math, social studies, and language arts." }, { "docid": "D3394905#0", "title": "http://www.pottsmerc.com/article/MP/20170105/NEWS/170109862\nUpper Perkiomen officials make case for new middle school", "text": "Home News Upper Perkiomen officials make case for new middle school By Eric Devlin, The Mercury Posted: 01/05/17, 10:20 PM EST | Updated: on 01/05/2017# Comments UPPER HANOVER >> While community members presented a strong case against building a new middle school, district officials offered several good reasons for moving forward with the project. From the age of the current building to increased enrollment projections district wide, officials said something had to be done, and a new building was the best way to meet the needs of the future. Age of the building The middle school has undergone five renovations since it was constructed in 1947. It was originally built as the high school with renovations completed in 1954 and 1958. The building was converted into the middle school in the late ’60s to make way for the current high school building and underwent additional renovations in 1973 and 1988. Lastly the district completed a $12 million renovation in 2009, Superintendent Alexis Mc Gloin explained at Wednesday night’s hearing. “In 2005, the district considered building a new middle school,” she said, “but ultimately decided to make an investment to renovate the current middle school and restructure the grade levels in the school district.” The narrow scope of that project led areas of the building to continue to deteriorate. In order for the current building to function as “a 21st century middle school,” an overall renovation would be required. Mc Gloin said school officials believe another expansion would be “imprudent” and the building would need “a lot more work than just an addition only." }, { "docid": "D2446581#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/Business/middle-age-students-college-worth-risk/story?id=16450897\nFor Middle-Age Students, Is College Worth the Risk?", "text": "\"For Middle-Age Students, Is College Worth the Risk? By CHRISTOPHER MAAG, HREF, HTTP, WWW. CREDIT,TARGET, EXTERNAL CREDIT. COMMay 30, 2012Courtesy Pamela Monroe Pamela Monroe of Fort Smith, Ark. was 42 when she started college. \"\" I think my education actually hurts me,\"\" she said. Email Deidre Romeo was 40 years old when she started college. Pamela Monroe was 42. Believing that more education would lead inevitably to better-paying jobs and improved lives, both women received bachelor's degrees, and continued on to graduate school. But their outcomes couldn't be more different. Just returned from a weeklong vacation in Mexico, Romeo is back at her job as communications director for a global engineering company." }, { "docid": "D1946904#0", "title": "http://www.pewinternet.org/2012/11/01/how-teens-do-research-in-the-digital-world/\nHow Teens Do Research in the Digital World", "text": "Overview Three-quarters of AP and NWP teachers say that the internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly positive” impact on their students’ research habits, but 87% say these technologies are creating an “easily distracted generation with short attention spans” and 64% say today’s digital technologies “do more to distract students than to help them academically. ”These complex and at times contradictory judgments emerge from 1) an online survey of more than 2,000 middle and high school teachers drawn from the Advanced Placement (AP) and National Writing Project (NWP) communities; and 2) a series of online and offline focus groups with middle and high school teachers and some of their students. The study was designed to explore teachers’ views of the ways today’s digital environment is shaping the research and writing habits of middle and high school students. Building on the Pew Internet Project’s prior work about how people use the internet and, especially, the information-saturated digital lives of teens, this research looks at teachers’ experiences and observations about how the rise of digital material affects the research skills of today’s students. Overall, teachers who participated in this study characterize the impact of today’s digital environment on their students’ research habits and skills as mostly positive, yet multi-faceted and not without drawbacks. Among the more positive impacts they see: the best students access a greater depth and breadth of information on topics that interest them; students can take advantage of the availability of educational material in engaging multimedia formats; and many become more self-reliant researchers. At the same time, these teachers juxtapose these benefits against some emerging concerns. Specifically, some teachers worry about students’ overdependence on search engines; the difficulty many students have judging the quality of online information; the general level of literacy of today’s students; increasing distractions pulling at students and poor time management skills; students’ potentially diminished critical thinking capacity; and the ease with which today’s students can borrow from the work of others. These teachers report that students rely mainly on search engines to conduct research, in lieu of other resources such as online databases, the news sites of respected news organizations, printed books, or reference librarians. Overall, the vast majority of these teachers say a top priority in today’s classrooms should be teaching students how to “judge the quality of online information.”" }, { "docid": "D1357162#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Canada\nEducation in Canada", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. ( March 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Education in Canada Educational oversight Provincial & Territorial Ministers of Education: List of Ministers [show]National education budget (2011)Budget 5.4% of GDP ‡ [12]General details Primary languages English, French System type Provincially Controlled Literacy Male 99% [13]Female 99% [13]Attainment Secondary diploma 86% [15]Post-secondary diploma 53% [14]‡ Includes Elementary, secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary education. Education in Canada is for the most part provided publicly, funded and overseen by federal, provincial, and local governments. [ 16] Education is within provincial jurisdiction and the curriculum is overseen by the province. [ 17] Education in Canada is generally divided into primary education, followed by secondary education and post-secondary. Within the provinces under the ministry of education, there are district school boards administering the educational programs. [ 18]Education is compulsory up to the age of 16 in every province in Canada, except for Manitoba, Ontario, and New Brunswick, where the compulsory age is 18, or as soon as a high school diploma has been achieved. In some provinces early leaving exemptions can be granted under certain circumstances at 14. Canada generally has 190 (180 in Quebec) school days in the year, officially starting from September (after Labour Day) to the end of June (usually the last Friday of the month, except in Quebec when it is just before June 24 – the provincial holiday)." }, { "docid": "D3267439#0", "title": "http://www.crf-usa.org/school-violence/challenge-of-school-violence.html\nThe Challenge of School Violence", "text": "The Challenge of School Violence Every year, 3 million young people in the United States fall victim to crimes at school. Almost 2 million of these incidents involve violence. Although most school violence takes the form of minor assaults, some episodes are far more serious. Some end in tragedy. For example, in two recent academic years, a total of 85 young people died violently in U. S. schools. Seventy-five percent of these incidents involved firearms. Reports of assaults, robberies, and vandalism were on the rise in U. S. schools from the late 1960s to the early 1970s. School violence leveled off by 1975. But in the early- and mid-1980s, reports revealed that school violence was on the rise once more, reaching a new peak in the early 1990s. Recent information tells us that today, school violence may be decreasing." }, { "docid": "D2825578#0", "title": "http://www.frontiernet.net/~mikef/portfolio/adol.htm\nThe Mind of the Middle School Student", "text": "The Mind of the Middle School Student Middle school adolescents are extremely complex. In fact, the reasons why they act they way they do are often a mystery. I never thought that I'd enjoy teaching middle school because I thought the curriculum wouldn't be intellectually challenging. Wow, was I wrong. After three weeks in a middle school, I realized that it wasn't the content that was challenging, but the methodology involved in teaching middle school learners that was complicated. And I quickly discovered that I enjoyed this aspect of the middle school. At this age, the middle school adolescent is going through a myriad of changes. Students between the ages of 10-14 are just beginning to understand abstract concepts. However, due to the different rates of development among children this age, middle school students will range from concrete operational to formal operational thinking. In order to compensate for this, it is best to use multilevel teaching." }, { "docid": "D370011#0", "title": "http://www.readingrockets.org/article/types-informal-classroom-based-assessment\nTypes of Informal Classroom-Based Assessment", "text": "\" [This is an archived article]Types of Informal Classroom-Based Assessment By: Reading Rockets There are several informal assessment tools for assessing various components of reading. The following are ten suggested tools for teachers to use. Most of the assessments here should be given one-on-one. It is important that you have a non-distracting, comfortable testing environment for students, and that the rest of the class is engaged in a task or assignment and working quietly. It's even better if you can arrange for another teacher to be present while you are performing assessments. This list of informal assessments is not all-inclusive; there are components of reading that these tools do not assess. This information is also available in chart form. Download chart (304K PDF)*Letter/sound recognition About this assessment Familiarity with the letters of the alphabet is essential to the development of reading skills. Instruction should be geared towards unknown letters and their sounds. Students should be able to recognize the letters in both uppercase and lowercase forms." } ]
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age of mike wolfe
[ { "docid": "D758192#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_old_is_mike_wolfe_from_american_pickers\nAre the American Pickers Mike Wolfe or Frank Fritz gay?", "text": "Vincent Beers 2,357 Contributions Are the American Pickers Mike Wolfe or Frank Fritz gay? No, there is no credible evidence publicly available that they are gay. Rumors of there being a gay relationship between them have been spread by joke sites, humor sites and …API Birthday 348,690 Contributions How old is Mike Pickering? Mike Pickering is 63 years old (birthdate: February 21, 1954). Tom Ferguson 6 Contributions Is Mike Wolfe from American Pickers married? Mike Wolfe is not married. He has a long time live in girlfriend named Jodi Faeth. They have a home in Le Claire Iowa and a 2nd home in Nashville Tennessee, which is undergoin …Tom Ferguson 6 Contributions Is mike wolfe from American Pickers single? Mike Wolfe is not single. He has a long time live in girlfriend named Jodi Faeth who is an accountant." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2646607#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/534591418241926324/\nExplore Salisbury Cathedral, Effigy, and more!", "text": "\"Salisbury Cathedral Effigy Cemetery Armour Monuments Medieval Cathedrals Military Body Armor Salisbury Cathedral - Tomb of William Longespee See More Lincoln Cathedral, Memento Mori, Cathedrals, Effigy, Medieval, Ancestry, Monuments, Genealogy, Statues Effigy Statues Monumentstomba ludovico il moro beatrice d'este certosa di pavia See More Northern Ireland Hereford Effigy Garter Knight Ancestry He Has Genealogy Medieval Tomb of Sir Richard Pembridge who was a Knight of the Garter and fought at Crecy and Poitiers. He has his dog at his feet. See Moreby Catherine Joll LRPSMedieval Knight Brittany France Fine Art America Ancestry Storyboard Cemetery Knights Genealogy Cathedrals Old carved stone medieval knight tomb inside the fifteenth century gothic style cloister of Saint Tugdual cathedral in historic Treguier in the region of Brittany France. See Morefrom dreamstime.com Hereford Cathedral Herefordshire Effigy Medieval Statues Tomb of Bishop Richard Mayew Hereford Cathedral. See Moreby Walwyn Medieval Stained Glass Effigy Saint Michael 14th Century Knights Cemetery Monuments St Michael Statues Knight's Tomb, Moccas | Flickr - Photo Sharing!See Moreby Aidan Mc Rae Thomson Uk History British History Gloucester Cathedral Normandy The Body Monuments Genealogy Rumor Has It Historical Art Tomb and Effigy of Robert Curthose, Duke of Normandy by Roy Hughes, via Geograph See More Hereford Cathedral Effigy Cemetery Art Armour Ancestry Monuments Genealogy Cathedrals Medieval Photo of Hereford Cathedral, Richard Pembridge tomb, Hereford, Herefordshire. See More Richard Iii King Richard I King Henry King John Henry Viii British History Uk History Tudor History Family History Tomb of Plantagenet Crusader King Richard I of England (\"\"The Lion Heart\"\", at Fontevraud Abbey, Anjou. See More Salisbury Cathedral Monuments Cathedrals Effigy 15th Century Medieval Ancestry Professor Knights Lord John Cheney was a Lancastrian supporter who in 1483 had supported the Duke of Buckingham's rebellion against Richard III. See Moreby Walwyn Historical Art Vanitas Memento Mori Bury Effigy Medieval Statues Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, St Mary. See Moreby Tudor Barlow Effigy 14th Century Monuments Medieval Netherlands Holland The Netherlands Statuesca. 1372-1378 - 'Jan I van Wassenaar en Polanen, Heer van Breda en de Lek (+1378)', Grote Kerk, Breda, province of Noord-Brabant, Netherlands | Flickr - Photo Sharing!See Moreby roelipilami Guide Book Richard Iii Effigy 15th Century Knight Monuments Genealogy Wales He Is St Tegai, Llandegai, Wales." }, { "docid": "D2404555#0", "title": "http://www.drquinnmd.com/library/biographies_wolf.html\n.", "text": "\"Josef Quinn Memorial Library Town Biographies - Wolf Mike / Sully Wolf Children Town I Town II Town IIITown IV Town V Town VI Town VII Town VIII Town IXPlayed by Chaz and Cody *WOLF*, AKA *THE WOLF* - friend to Sully, and member of the Quinn-Cooper-Sully family, as evidenced by his appearance in the \"\"family\"\" portrait taken at Katie's Christening; citizen of Colorado Springs, as evidenced by his appearance in the Town Photo. BACKGROUND:l WOLF - This is the animal Linnaeus, in 1788, called \"\"Canis lupus.\"\" It is a member of the Family \"\"Canidae,\"\" which also includes the fox and coyote. Wolves are Holarctic. That means, they were once found in most of the Northern Hemisphere, above 30 degrees north latitude. Their range was extensive, and their adaptability was significant when you think of the geography of the areas they roamed. That, of course, is their past. Today, there are only two species in existence. The red wolf only exists in the US, and is an endangered species. The gray wolf can be found in Europe, Asia, and North America." }, { "docid": "D2860415#0", "title": "https://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/mike-wolfe-net-worth/\nMike Wolfe Net Worth", "text": "\"Mike Wolfe Net Worth How much is Mike Wolfe Worth?in Richest Celebrities Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Random Celebrity Mike Wolfe net worth:$4 Million Mike Wolfe net worth: Mike Wolfe is an American reality television star and antiques hunter who has a net worth of $4 million dollars. Mike Wolfe began looking for antiques and other hidden treasures before he started elementary school. He first became fascinated with antique bikes, which led to a career in competitive racing and the opening of his own bike shop. He then began actively seeking out vintage bikes, and other vintage finds. To this day he fondly recalls his best find of all time being a warehouse full of Indian Motorcycles. He created his own traveling antiques company called Antique Archeology and began traveling around the country, looking for antiques and vintage pieces that went unrecognized by the average person. His reputation for finding hidden gems brought him to the attention of The History Channel. In 2010, he and his business partner, Frank Fritz, became the co-hosts of the series \"\"American Pickers\"\", a documentary production that follows them around the country as they scour old shops, sheds, barns, and garage sales for antique finds. The show was a hit and began airing its 18th season in 2017. American Pickers has aired over 240 episodes so far to date and is one of the most popular programs on The History Channel." }, { "docid": "D1030866#0", "title": "https://www.space.com/35281-january-full-moon.html\nJanuary Full Moons 2018: See the 'Full Wolf Moon' and a Blue Moon, Too!", "text": "\"Space.com Skywatching January Full Moons 2018: See the 'Full Wolf Moon' and a Blue Moon, Too!By Mike Wall, Space.com Senior Writer | January 1, 2018 07:47am ETMOREWhat happens when the Sun Earth and Moon line up (in that order)? Do people (or animals) get crazy? Commit more crimes? The Moon always shows us the same face, but there’s only one instant when the Moon is truly “Full.” @David Sky Brody explains. January is a very special month for lunar observers: The first month of 2018 will feature two full moons and a total lunar eclipse, or \"\"blood moon. \"\" New Year's Day Full Moon: Are 'Supermoons' Really That Super? Full Wolf Moon: New Year's Supermoon Is the Biggest of the Year Super Blue Blood-Moon 2018: When, Where and How to See It See the moon phases, and the difference between a waxing and waning crescent or gibbous moon, in this Space.com infographic about the lunar cycle each month. See the full infographic. Credit: Karl Tate, SPACE.com The January full moon is traditionally called the Full Wolf Moon in the Northern Hemisphere, according to the Old Farmer's Almanac." }, { "docid": "D1923810#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0578903/\nDavid Mendenhall", "text": "\"SEE RANKDavid Mendenhall Actor | Miscellaneous Crew | Producer View Resume | Official Photos »David Mendenhall's career began at the age of four, when he appeared in a commercial for Mattel Toys. By the time he reached his teens his appearances included more than 150 commercials for both television and radio, plus roles on such television shows as \"\"Our House\"\" (two seasons), \"\"Taxi\"\" (two seasons as Marilu Henner's son), \"\"Diff'rent Strokes,\"\" ... See full bio »Born: June 13, 1971 in Oceanside, California, USAMore at IMDb Pro »Contact Info: View manager and company Clients: See David Mendenhall's 2 clients Represent David Mendenhall? Add contact information42 photos | 3 videos »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Watchlist: Patton Oswalt Loves \"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\"Patton Oswalt chats with Tim and Kerri from \"\" The IMDb Show \"\" about their latest movie and TV obsessions. Get their Watchlist recommendations Share this page: Related News Today in Soap Opera History (March 13)13 March 2018 | We Love Soaps Sylvester Stallone's Ex-Wife Brigitte Nielsen Says Sexual Assault is a Lie20 November 2017 | TMZSylvester Stallone Denies Sexually Assaulting a 16-Year-Old Fan in 1986: 'It Never Happened'16 November 2017 | Entertainment Tonight See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net On Prime Video Watch Now God Bless America Watch Now Over the Top See more on Prime Video »Watch on TVRoseanne Hit the Road Jack (S9, Ep14) Thu, Apr 12 4:21 AM EDT on TVLAND (114)Explore more on IMDb TV »Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users\"\"Winners\"\" of the Razzie Award (Worst Supporting Actor)a list of 37 people created 22 Mar 2017Golden Raspberry Worst Supporting Actora list of 39 people created 31 Mar 2017Actors I liked growing upa list of 35 people created 19 Nov 2015\"\"Stranger Things\"\" than Favoritesa list of 373 people created 3 months ago Young Hollywood of 1980sa list of 80 people created 8 months ago See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of David Mendenhall's work have you seen? User Polls Oh My God!Classic Cartoon Theme Songs Favorite Dark Comedy Film of the 2000s? Best Cartoon Rivalry T. V. Shows Turned Movies Childhood Films That Are Darker Than They Seem See more polls »7 wins & 8 nominations. See more awards »Known For God Bless America Roxy's Father (2011)The Transformers: The Movie Daniel Witwicky (1986)Over the Top Michael Cutler (1987)General Hospital Mike (1981-1986)Show all | | Edit Filmography Jump to: Actor | Miscellaneous Crew | Producer | Soundtrack | Self | Archive footage Hide Actor (47 credits)2018Beautiful Boy ( completed ) Rocker (uncredited)2017Budding Prospects (TV Movie) Cyclist (uncredited)2016Chance (TV Series) Pedestrian - Camera Obscura (2016) ... Pedestrian (uncredited)2014Some Help from Above (Short) Kerr2011A Gifted Man (TV Series) Peter Glenn - In Case of Discomfort (2011) ... Peter Glenn2011God Bless America Roxy's Father2009The Forgotten (TV Series) Newsstand Clerk - River John (2009) ... Newsstand Clerk2009The Lone Wolf (TV Series short) Thaddeus Torkin - The Student Has Become the Wolf, Pt. 2 (2009) ... Thaddeus Torkin- The Student Has Become the Wolf, Pt." }, { "docid": "D3550007#0", "title": "https://paloaltoonline.com/news/2017/10/25/former-stanford-mens-basketball-coach-dibiaso-passes-away\nFormer Stanford men's basketball coach DiBiaso dies", "text": "Sports3Uploaded: Wed, Oct 25, 2017, 11:05 am Former Stanford men's basketball coach Di Biaso dies Dick Di Biaso recorded 70 wins in his seven years as coach at Stanford. Photo courtesy of Stanford Athletics. Dick Di Biaso, Stanford's head men's basketball coach from 1976-82, died on Sunday at the age of 76. Di Biaso served as Stanford's head coach for seven seasons. He guided the Cardinal to 70 wins during his time on The Farm, mentoring All-Americans Keith Jones and John Revelli. Di Biaso also coached Stanford Hall of Fame inductees Kim Belton and Mike Bratz. Di Biaso was voted the 1976 Pac-8 Coach of the Year. He was appointed Stanford's 13th head coach in April of 1975 after serving as an assistant coach at Notre Dame under Digger Phelps from 1971-75. During his time on the Irish staff, Notre Dame made two NCAA Tournament appearances and snapped UCLA's record-88-game winning streak. He began his collegiate coaching tenure at Virginia under head coach Bill Gibson from 1968-71." }, { "docid": "D2860421#0", "title": "https://thenetworthportal.com/wiki-2018-2019-2020-2021/actor/mike-wolfe-net-worth/\nMike Wolfe Net Worth 2018", "text": "Mike Wolfe Net Worth 2018By Net Worth 2018 - April 6, 2018Who is Mike Wolfe and what is his net worth 2018? Mike Wolfe is an actor who is best known for appearing in the show ‘American Pickers’. He is also a director, producer, and writer. Wolfe is also the creator of American Pickers on the History Channel. When he was a child, he used to look for hidden treasures and antiques. He has successfully appeared in the film ‘Maybe Tomorrow’. He has co-produced the music album entitled ‘Music to Pick By’ which is slated to get released soon. He is also an author and has written several books including ‘Debt Advice Handbook’. Early Life Mike Wolfe was born on June 11, 1964, in Joliet, Illinois. His parents divorced when he was young." }, { "docid": "D2217064#0", "title": "http://frostsnow.com/dylan-o-brien\nDylan O'Brien Biography", "text": "\"Home Biography Dylan O'Brien Dylan O'Brien Biography Actor Published on: 03 May, 2016Quick Facts of Dylan O'Brien Birth Name: Dylan O'Brien Date of birth: 1991, August 26Birth Country: United States Height: 5 Feet 10 Inch Birth Sign: leo Age: 26 Years Suggest to modify Born Career Affair Trophy / Award Film / TV SHow Winner of MTV Movie Awards for Breakthrough Performance and Best Fight, Dylan O'Brien is an actor from the United States. He is popular for the role of \"\"Stiles\"\" Stilinski in an American television series Teen Wolf. He is also a musician. A talented actor known for his goofy personality, Dylan O'Brien was born in the early 1990s in New York City, New York, the United States of America to parents, Lisa O'Brien and Patrick O'Brien. He was raised in Springfield Township, New Jersey. He is of Irish, Italian, English and Spanish descent. Beautiful and stunning lady, Britt Robertson is a loving partner of an American actor Dylan O'Brien. The couple started dating in September 2011. Britt Robertson is also an actress and she is famous for her role as Ashley Grunwald in the movie Keeping Up with the Steins . In 2015, Britt was allegedly in a relationship with her The Longest Ride co-star, Scott Eastwood." }, { "docid": "D198562#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlisle_Cullen\nList of Twilight characters", "text": "\"List of Twilight characters From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Carlisle Cullen)navigation search The Cullens as portrayed in New Moon: (from left) Nikki Reed (Rosalie), Elizabeth Reaser (Esme), Peter Facinelli (Carlisle), Robert Pattinson (Edward), Kellan Lutz (Emmett), Ashley Greene (Alice), and Jackson Rathbone (Jasper). The following is a list of characters in the Twilight novel series by Stephenie Meyer, comprising the books; Twilight, New Moon, Eclipse and Breaking Dawn, as well as The Twilight Saga film seriesadaptations. Contents [ hide ]1 Major characters1.1 Bella Swan1.2 Edward Cullen1.3 Jacob Black1.4 Carlisle Cullen1.5 Esme Cullen1.6 Alice Cullen1.7 Emmett Cullen1.8 Rosalie Hale1.9 Jasper Hale1.10 Renesmee Cullen2 Vampires2.1 The Volturi2.2 James' coven2.2.1 James2.2.2 Victoria2.2.3 Laurent2.3 Newborn army2.3.1 Riley Biers2.3.2 Bree Tanner2.4 Mexican coven2.5 Amazonian coven2.6 American nomads2.7 Denali coven2.8 Egyptian coven2.9 European nomads2.10 Irish coven2.11 Romanian coven2.12 Nahuel2.13 Huilen3 Werewolves3.1 Sam Uley3.2 Quil Ateara V3.3 Embry Call3.4 Paul Lahote3.5 Jared Cameron3.6 Leah Clearwater3.7 Seth Clearwater3.8 Collin Littlesea and Brady Fuller3.9 Others3.10 Ephraim Black4 Humans4.1 Charlie Swan4.2 Renée Dwyer4.3 Harry Clearwater4.4 Billy Black4.5 Tyler Crowley4.6 Lauren Mallory4.7 Mike Newton4.8 Jessica Stanley4.9 Angela Weber4.10 Eric Yorkie4.11 Emily Young4.12 Sue Clearwater4.13 Quil Ateara III4.14 Rachel and Rebecca Black4.15 J. Jenks5 References6 External links Major characters Bella Swan Main article: Bella Swan Isabella Marie \"\"Bella\"\" Swan (later Bella Cullen) is the fictional protagonist of the Twilight series, written by Stephenie Meyer. The Twilight series is primarily narrated from Bella's point of view. In Twilight, Bella moves to her father's home in Forks, Washington, meets the mysterious Cullen family, and falls in love with Edward Cullen. However, she soon discovers that the family is a coven of vampires. Bella expresses a desire to become a vampire herself, against Edward's wishes. In the second novel, New Moon, Edward and the other Cullens leave Forks in an effort to keep Bella safe from the vampire world. Jacob Black, a member of the Quileute tribe who is also a shape shifter taking a wolf form, comforts the distraught and severely depressed Bella. She comes to care for Jacob, though less than she loves Edward." }, { "docid": "D2323668#0", "title": "https://listverse.com/2012/04/14/top-10-little-known-facts-about-wolves/\nTop 10 Little-Known Facts About Wolves", "text": "Animals Top 10 Little-Known Facts About Wolves Mike Devlin April 14, 2012Share 1K Stumble 32 Tweet Pin 63 +1 44 Share 92KArguably no other animal on earth has been as important to humans as the wolf. They were gods in the Norse mythologies and nursed Romulus and Remus, the founders of Rome. Most importantly, the wolf was the first animal to ever be domesticated by man, a process still shrouded in mystery that took place well over 10,000 years ago. They have been our dearest friends and direst enemies, and yet there is still so much we don’t know about them.10Black Wolves Fact: Black wolves don’t occur naturally. A 2008 study at Stanford University found that the mutation responsible for black fur occurs only in dogs, so black wolves are the result of gray wolves breeding back with domestic canines. The mutation is a dominant trait, like dark hair in humans, and is passed down to the majority of offspring. It is not entirely clear what benefit black fur has for the animals; they do not seem to be more successful hunters, but do show a marked improvement in immunity to certain infections. Black wolves are far more common in North America than they are in the rest of the world.9Hybrid Wolf Fact: A large percentage of coyotes are actually wolf hybrids. In areas where wolves have been largely eliminated, coyotes have thrived. Over the last few years, large populations have moved east, into suburban areas and even major cities like New York and Chicago." }, { "docid": "D2637402#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Hoodwinked-Too-Hood-Vs-Evil/dp/B0052XI5J8\nHoodwinked Too! Hood Vs. Evil", "text": "\"Share Buy New $7.99Qty: FREE Shipping on orders over $25—or get FREE Two-Day Shipping with Amazon Prime In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Buy Used $3.00Other Sellers on Amazon Add to Cart$7.99& FREE Shipping on eligible orders. Details Sold by: hissarlikway Add to Cart$14.14& FREE Shipping on eligible orders. Details Sold by: Random Selections Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Hoodwinked Too! Hood Vs. Evil O-ring DVDHayden Panettiere (Actor), Glenn Close (Actor), Mike Disa (Director)Rated: PG4.0 out of 5 stars 306 customer reviews Amazon's Choice Why we love this product Amazon Video$3.99 — $7.99Blu-ray$11.99DVD$7.99Multi-Format$9.953Dfrom $4.98Additional DVD options Edition Discs Price New from Used from DVD (Aug 16, 2011)O-ring 1 $7.99 $5.47 $1.52DVD — — — $19.10 —DVD — — — $41.79 —See More Watch Instantly with Rent Buy Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs. Evil $3.99 $7.99Frequently bought together+ +Total price:$17.98Add all three to Cart Add all three to List This item: Hoodwinked Too! Hood Vs." }, { "docid": "D758194#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm3797453/\nMike Wolfe (III)", "text": "\"SEE RANKMike Wolfe (III)Writer | Producer | Actor Mike Wolfe, creator and star of History Channel's hit TV show \"\"American Pickers,\"\" has became a household name by dominating the world of \"\"picking,\"\" a place where treasure is mined in old barns, crumbling sheds and dilapidated warehouses that line America's back roads and main streets. Today, he's at the top of his field, operating as a major voice... See full bio »More at IMDb Pro »Contact Info: View manager and publicist92 photos »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Best (and Worst) Superpowers According to Superfan Patton Oswalt Sorry Aquaman, but Patton Oswalt thinks talking to fish is the most useless superpower. See Patton's superpower picks Share this page: Related News NCIS Season 15 Episode 17 Review: One Man's Trash14 March 2018 | TVfanatic'NCIS' Recap: Can Gibbs and Ducky Solve a 16-Year-Old Case?13 March 2018 | Buddy TVNCIS ‘One Man’s Trash’ cast: American Pickers’ Mike Wolfe plays himself13 March 2018 | Monsters and Critics See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net Watch on TVAmerican Pickers Frank Flips (S2, Ep11) Mon, Apr 09 9:00 AM PDT on HIST (073)American Pickers The Mad Catter (S5, Ep4) Mon, Apr 09 10:00 AM PDT on HIST (073)Explore more on IMDb TV »Editorial Lists Related lists from IMDb editors Most Popular TV Shows Set in Every Statea list of 51 images updated 9 months ago Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users Favorite Game Show, Talk Show, Variety Show or Reality Show Hosts or Personalitiesa list of 420 people created 4 months ago Left Handed Celebritiesa list of 310 people created 26 Aug 2012Most Popular TV Shows Set in Every Statea list of 51 images created 27 Jun 2016My favorite funny peoplea list of 198 people created 25 Dec 2011Actorsa list of 461 people created 29 Nov 2015See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of Mike Wolfe's work have you seen? User Polls Who Solves the Murder Mystery? Fall 2017 Returning TV Premieres: Sept. 1-26Favorite Scripted Series in U. S. TV in 2012-2013 Season Favorite TV Spin-Off Series 2000-2015Favorite Streaming or Digital Video Service Best looking Emo/Gothic Girl Character See more polls »Known For American Pickers Writer (2010-2018)NCISMike Wolfe (2018)Going Cambo Producer (2017)American Pickers: Best Of Writer (2017)Show all | | Edit Filmography Jump to: Writer | Producer | Actor | Self Hide Writer (2 credits)2013-2018American Pickers (TV Series documentary) (series creator - 22 episodes) - Slam Dunk Junk (2018) ... (series creator)- The Mother Load (2018) ... (series creator)- Hyder's Hideaway (2018) ... (series creator)- Frank's Big Day (2018) ... (series creator)- Pedal Pushers (2018) ... (series creator)Show all 22 episodes2017American Pickers: Best Of (TV Series) (series creator - 14 episodes) - Wicked Pickah's (2017) ... (series creator)- Ultimate Restorations (2017) ... (series creator)- Fan Favorites (2017) ... (series creator)- Collecting Cars (2017) ... (series creator)- Best Bets (2017) ... (series creator)Show all 14 episodes Show Producer (2 credits)Show Actor (4 credits)Show Self (13 credits)Edit Personal Details Other Works: Book, with Lily Sprengelmeyer: \"\"Kid Pickers: How to Turn Junk into Treasure\"\". New York: Feiwel & Friends. ISBN-10: 1250008484; ISBN-13: 9781250008480 See more »Publicity Listings:3 Articles | 1 Magazine Cover Photo | See more »Official Sites: Mike Wolfe's professional website | Mike's website for kids | See more »Height:6' (1.83 m)Edit Did You Know? Personal Quote: [on seeing a motorcycle for the first time] I was 13 when I saw my first motorcycle." }, { "docid": "D822893#0", "title": "https://www.thoughtco.com/richard-ramirez-the-night-stalker-profile-973174\nProfile of Serial Rapist and Killer Richard Ramirez, The Night Stalker", "text": "\"Humanities ›Issues Profile of Serial Rapist and Killer Richard Ramirez, The Night Stalker A Look Into the Life of a Crazed Satanic Serial Killer, Rapist and Necrophiliac Share Flipboard Email Print Richard Ramirez - The Night Stalker. Bettmann / Getty Imagesby Charles Montaldo Updated March 17, 2017Richard Ramirez, also known as Ricardo Leyva Muñoz Ramírez, was a serial rapist and killer who operated in the Los Angeles and San Francisco areas from 1984 until his capture in August 1985. Dubbed the Night Stalker by the news media, Ramirez was one of the most vicious killers in U. S. history. Early Life of Richard Ramirez Ricardo Leyva, also known as Richard Ramirez, was born in El Paso, Texas, on February 28, 1960, to Julian and Mercedes Ramirez. Richard was the youngest child of six, epileptic, and described by his father as being \"\"a good boy,\"\" until his involvement with drugs. Ramirez admired his father, but at the age of 12, he found a new hero, his cousin Mike, a Vietnam veteran and ex-Green Beret. Mike, home from Vietnam, shared gruesome pictures of rape and human torture with Ramirez, who became fascinated with the pictorial brutality. The two spent a lot of time together, smoking pot and talking about war. On one such day, Mike's wife began to complain about her husband's laziness. Mike's reaction was to kill her by shooting her in the face, in front of Richard." }, { "docid": "D1628453#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_%26_Order\nLaw & Order", "text": "\"This article is about the original television series. For its spin-offs, see Law & Order (franchise). For other uses, see Law and Order. Law & Order The font used in the series title card, Friz Quadrata, is used in the identifying sign of One Police Plaza, headquarters of the NYPD. Genre Police procedural Legal drama Created by Dick Wolf Starring George Dzundza Chris Noth Dann Florek Michael Moriarty Richard Brooks Steven Hill Paul Sorvino Carolyn Mc Cormick Jerry Orbach S. Epatha Merkerson Jill Hennessy Sam Waterston Benjamin Bratt Carey Lowell Angie Harmon Jesse L. Martin Dianne Wiest Elisabeth Röhm Fred Dalton Thompson Dennis Farina Annie Parisse Michael Imperioli Milena Govich Alana de la Garza Jeremy Sisto Linus Roache Anthony Anderson Theme music composer Mike Post Opening theme Theme of Law & Order Country of origin United States Original language (s)English No. of seasons 20No. of episodes 456 ( list of episodes)Production Executive producer (s)Dick Wolf (1990-2010)William M. Finkelstein (2000-01)Arthur Penn (2000-01)Peter Jankowski (2001-10)Matthew Penn (2003-07)Nicholas Wootton (2005-07)Fred Berner (2008-10)Producer (s)Lorenzo Carcaterra (2003-04)Aaron Zelman (2003-04)Nick Santora (2004-05)Lois Johnson (2004-05)Greg Plageman (2005-06)Christopher Ambrose (2008-10)Running time 40–48 minutes Production company (s)Wolf Films Universal Television (1990–98, 2002–04) (seasons 1-14)Studios USA (1998–2002) (seasons 9-12)NBC Universal Television Studio (2004–07) (seasons 15-17)Universal Media Studios (2008–10) (seasons 18-20)Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution Release Original network NBCPicture format480i (seasons 1-11)HDTV 1080i (seasons 12-20)Original release September 13, 1990 – May 24, 2010Chronology Related shows Law & Order franchise Law & Order is an American police procedural and legal drama television series, created by Dick Wolf and part of the Law & Order franchise. It originally aired on NBC and, in syndication, on various cable networks. Law & Order premiered on September 13, 1990, and completed its 20th and final season on May 24, 2010. At the time of its cancellation, Law & Order was the longest-running crime drama on American primetime television." }, { "docid": "D2542441#0", "title": "http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-guitarists-20111123/mike-bloomfield-20111122\n100 Greatest Guitarists", "text": "\"100 Greatest Guitarists Find out who our panel of top guitarists and other experts picked Load Previous100Ed Perlstein/Redferns/Getty Images By Rolling Stone December 18, 201542. Mike Bloomfield\"\"He didn't get a chance to expand the mission of his soul, but those few albums he played on – those are enough,\"\" says Carlos Santana, referring to Mike Bloomfield's death in 1981, of a drug overdose at age 37, and the key recordings Bloomfield left behind. Bloomfield helped Bob Dylan go electric with his work on Highway 61 Revisited (those are Bloomfield's skyward spirals on \"\"Like a Rolling Stone\"\") and two albums with the Paul Butterfield Blues Band, including 1966's raga-blues monster, East-West. ( Check out Bloomfield's winding, epic solo on the title track.) A native of Chicago, Bloomfield studied the local electric-blues legends like Muddy Waters and Howlin' Wolf up close while he was growing up, and he packed those lessons into a piercing clean-treble tone and solos that took off with fluid, modal-jazz ecstasy. \"\" Michael always sounded like a salmon going against the current,\"\" Santana says. \"\" He comes from B. B. King. But he went somewhere else. \"\" Key Tracks: \"\"East-West,\"\" \"\"Like a Rolling Stone,\"\" \"\"Groovin' Is Easy\"\"Related • The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time: Bob Dylan's 'Highway 61 Revisited'Back to Top More News Broken Chain: A History of Fleetwood Mac Firings and Departures Rob Sheffield on Why the Latest Fleetwood Mac Breakup Is Peak Mac Fleetwood Mac Fires Lindsey Buckingham Watch Robbie Robertson Talk Dylan's Storied 'Going Electric' Guitar Bob Dylan, Kesha Sing Romantic Classics With Flipped Genders on New Comp All Stories \"" }, { "docid": "D2860417#0", "title": "http://wikinetworth.com/celebrities/mike-wolfe-wiki-married-wife-gay-children-family-net-worth.html\nMike Wolfe Wiki, Married, Wife, Gay, Children, Family, Net Worth", "text": "\"Mike Wolfe Wiki, Married, Wife, Gay, Children, Family, Net Worth Date: 04 Aug, 2017Quick Information Date of Birth June 11, 1964Age 53 Years 10 Month (s)Citizenship American Profession TV Actor Marital Status Married Wife/Spouse Jodi Faeth (m.2012)Divorced Not Yet Girlfriend/Dating No Gay/Lesbain No Net Worth $4 Million Dollars Ethnicity White Social Media Twitter, Facebook Children/Kids Charlie Faeth Wolfe (Daughter)Height 6 feet 0 Inches (183 cm)Parents Rita Wolfe (Mother)Siblings Robbie Wolfe (Brother), Beth Wolfe (Sister)When you truly love what you do, even the rarest and unconventional profession can help you grab success. Such is the story of Mike Wolfe who never ceased to follow his childhood passion of collecting junk materials and now has become an owner of the company, Restorations which restores and resells old light fixtures. Mike Wolfe is also an American television personality, famous for his appearance on ‘American Pickers. ' Career and Progression: Mike Wolfer is a creator of the hit television show, ‘American Pickers’ which airs on the History Channel. The show, which premiered on 2011, follows the antique pickers Mike Wolfe and Frank Fritz who visit around the United States to pick and buy items for resale and their personal collections. Along with them Danielle Colby, Lauren Wray, Dave Ohrt and Mike’s brother, Robbie Wolfe who also makes recurring appearances on the show. As a child, Wolfe began collecting material from waste sites because of the family’s poor financial situation. He once found a bike and rode it until someone offered him $5, which he pleasantly accepted. Later, he opened a bicycle store from 1989-2000 and began running an ‘Antique Archeology’ shop in Le Claire, Iowa. He has also authored some books named ‘Kid Pickers,' ‘Art of the Pick,' ‘Debt Advice Handbook’ and ‘Debt Advice. '" }, { "docid": "D1843790#0", "title": "http://www.wrestlingmuseum.com/pages/lists/dead.html\n.", "text": "\"courtesy of Gary Will ( [email protected])DECEASED WRESTLERS/PROMOTERS/ANNOUNCERS = denotes European wrestler NAME DIED AGE REAL NAME Sheik Abdullah Abbas Ace Abbott Alex Aberg =Carl Abs 1895/02/18 =Artur Ackermann 48/02/09 Kenny Ackles Adrian Adonis 88/07/04 34 Keith Franke Dick \"\"the Bruiser\"\" Afflis 91/11/10 62 =Kara Ahmed 12/05/27 =August Ahrens 51/07/20 Ralph Alexander Babu Ali Ali Aliba 49 Lawrence Le Belle Jack Allen =Georg Altmann 39/03 Gene Anderson 91/10/31 58 Paul Anderson 94/08/15 61 Red Andrews Lady Angel 66 Geneva Huckabee Tony Angelo Henry Pardi Anibal 94/03/09 53 Ignacio Carlos Carillo Vittorio \"\"Argentina\"\" Apollo 84/08/02 Vincente Denigris \"\"Baron\"\" George Arena 92 Kenneth Aspden 85 Bert Assirati 90/08/31 82 Bernardo Esserati Fred Atkins 88/05/14 77 Fred Atkinson Buddy Austin 81/08/12 Francis Gabor Sam Avey Ali Baba Arteen Ekizian Al Baffert Lionel Baillargeon Russ Barker 93 Donald M. Baron Ellis Bashara Sam Bass 76/07/27 Thiebaud Bauer Sam Beal The Beast 87 59 John Yachetti Bobby Becker 54 John Emmerling Fred Beell 25 or 33 Ray Belec Chris Belkas 81/02/05 or 81/07 Jack Bence 85 =Paul Berger 92/01/13 Jim \"\"Brute\"\" Bernard 84/07/14 Ralph \"\"Wild Red\"\" Berry 73/07/29 66 Stanley Berush Allen Bialo \"\"the Giant\"\" 91/05 Edwin Bibby Nick Billings Torbellino Blanco =Georg \"\"Schurl\"\" Blemenschutz 90/11/15 Meynell \"\"Lofty\"\" Bloomfield 71/06/18 or 73 Warren Bockwinkel 86/03/24 Paul Boesch George Bollas Andre Bollet Bobby Bonales 94/06/26 77 Roberto Aceves George Bothner Paul Bowser Janet Boyer 51 Dino Bravo 93/03/11 44 Adolpho Bresciano Mike Brendell Steve Brisno Jack Britton 80/02/09 Gabriel Acocella Bruiser Brody 88/07/17 42 Frank Goodish Steve Brody Bozo Brown/Spaceman Hickey 93 Frank Hickey Charro Brown Elmer \"\"Pet\"\" Brown Frank Brown Jack Brown 84/07/22 \"\"Harlem\"\" Jimmy Brown 65 Bad Leroy Brown 88 38 Leroy Rochester Lyman Brown Natie Brown 91/06 Orville Brown 81/01/24 Sweet Georgia Brown Jim Browning 36/06/19 Con Bruno Bobby Bruns 83/01/23 68 Jerry Bryant =August Brylla 33/01/17 =Oswald Buchheim 33/01/22 Mildred Burke Mildred Bliss Martin \"\"Farmer\"\" Burns 30s 70s Babe Caddock Earl Caddock 50/08/25 62 George Cagney Gerard Letarte Jack Cain Whitey Caldwell 72/10/07 Bill \"\"Haystack\"\" Calhoun 89/12/07 56 George Cannon 94/07/01 62 George Mc Arthur Bill Canny Howard Cantonwine Jack Carkeek Lord Leslie Carlton Tug Carlson Primo Carnera 67/06/29 Charlie Carr Lloyd Carter Jack Casey 90/07/26 Steve \"\"Crusher\"\" Casey 87/01/10 78 Tom Casey 85/05/24 Larry Chene 65/10 Bobby Chick Ted Christy 76/10* Ted Travis Angelo Cistoldi \"\"Iron\"\" Mike Clancy 88 Dennis Clary 55 Vincent Lizdennis Jack Claybourne Max Clayton Sir Dudley Clement 76/04/21 =Fritz Clemens 53/01/23 Ray Clements Jim Clinstock El Cobarde 83/02/06 C. B. Cochran Jim Coffield Juanita Coffman Whitey Coldwell 72/10/07 Roy \"\"Ripper\"\" Collins 91/11/12 Rocky Columbo 64/03/06 Nick Condos 73 Billie Conkie Tom Connors 39 77 Gordon Corbet 85 Bob Corby Jack Corcoran Kevin Corley 92/10 46 Hercules Cortez 71/07/23 Tony Crawford 92/06 Eddie \"\"The Brain\"\" Creatchman [M]94/03/09 66 Jim Crockett [P] 73/04/01 64 Fuzzy Cupid 76 Jack Curley 37 Jacob Schmul Bull Curry 85/03/06 Fred Kouhry Sr. \"\" King Kong\"\" Emile Czaya 70/05/16 Jack Daro 77/12 \"\"Carnation\"\" Lou Daro 56/07 El Gran Davis 91/11/03 \"\"Krippler\"\" Karl Davis 77/07/04 Johnny Demchuk 62/06/16 Harry Morris Demetral 68/03/03 69 Alan Dennison 84/06/27 Adrien Desbois 86 Dean Detton 58/02/23 Mike Di Biase 69/07/02 45 Jack Donovan 40 =Ludwig Dose 69/03/07 Andrew \"\"Bubba\"\" Douglas 86/02/13 42 \"\"Catalina\"\" George Drake 67/12/28 Roland Hogg Ron Dupree 75/10/17 Ralph Batterman Danny Dusek 82/07/29 Sidney Nabors Emil Dusek 86/07/09 81 Emil Hason Joe Dusek 92/10/31 81 Joe Hason Rudy Dusek 71/10/27 70 Rudy Hason Jimmy \"\"J. C.\"\" Dykes [M] 93/11/20 67 Don Eagle 66/03/17 Carl Donald Bell Ike Eakins 68/10/20 Cal Eaton [P] 66/01/10 =Heinrich Eberle 19/12/22 Billy Edwards 41 =Wolfgang Ehrl 80/06/11 Clarence Eklund 81/01/04 Bruno Erlington 93 Ronnie Etchison 94/03/04 77 Ray Fabiani 73 =Heinrich Fahrenholz 75/02/08 Al Fenn 81/07 Pat Flanagan 85/03/29 Winnett Watson J. R. Foley [M] 88 Frank Frazier 92/05/02 Stan Frazier/Uncle Elmer 92/07/01 54 Herb Freeman 66 Herb Schiff French Angel 54/08/04 Maurice Tillet =Conrad Fry 80/03 Dory Funk Sr. 73/06/03 54 George \"\"Scrap Iron\"\" Gadaski 82/12/06 52 John Kosti Tony Galento 79/07/22 Ed \"\"Bull\"\" Gantner Chick Garibaldi 61/02/18 Gino Garibaldi 84/12/10 \"\"Baron\"\" Ricardo Gattoni 82/04/30* =Hubert Gensheimer 77/03/12 Pinkie George [P] 93/11/01 89 Johnny Gilbert 90/12/04 Gilbert Sanchez Willie Gilzenberg [P] 78/11/15 77 Ace Gordon 59/01/16 Lou Abrams Gene Gordon 86 Soldat Gorky 91/06/04 69 Walter Allen =Hermann Gorner 56/06/29 Frank Gotch 17/12/17 40 Jan Gotch 90/11 78 Tarzan Govender 85/06/03 Eddie Graham 85/01/21 55 Eddie Gossett Grand Wizard/A. Farouk [M] 83/10/14 54 Ernie Roth Rene Guajuardo 92/05/11 59 Nick Gulas 91/01/21 Ann Gunkel [P] Ray Gunkel 72/08/01 Miguel \"\"Blackie\"\" Guzman George Hackenschmidt 68/02/19 90 Jim Hady 68/01/12 38 Al Haft Thor Hagen 82/12/14 Tex Hager Stacy Hall =Willi Halmann 37/04/10 Eric \"\"the Red\"\" Hansen 78/11/09 34 Floyd Hansen George Harbin Dave Harris Nick Harris Frankie Hart Ali Hassan Mitso \"\"Rocky\"\" Hata 91/10/27 Betty Jo Hawkins 87/12/04 57 Bull Heffer 84 Roy Heffernan 92/09/24 67 Ernest \"\"Dutch\"\" Hefner Lee Henning 77/10/11 =Sebastian Hering 78/02/28 Robert \"\"Hans\"\" Hermann Gino Hernandez 86/01/30 29 Charles Wolfe Luis Hernandez 72/02/01 Lee Garcia Frank Hester 76/07/27 Frank \"\"Tarzan\"\" Hewitt Herman Hickman 58 Helen Hild Jimmy Hines 83/05/21 Dwaine Hoberg 84/08/07 Vic Holbrook Jim Hollie \"\"Yukon\"\" Eric Holmbeck 65/01/16 Frank Holuban Houlounah Ferectisz =Kurt Hornfischer 58/02/17 Len Hughes 84 Happy Humphrey William J. Cobb Kazuro Huriguchi Martin Hutzler 66 Jimmy Hyde 82/01 Lance Idol 91/09/26 32 Steve Schumann Sangre India 79/12/25 23 Scott Irwin 87/09/05 37 =Jaan Jaago 49/08 Irish Jackie Norton B. Jackson Corsica Jean 92/03 71 Al Jenkins Tom Jenkins 57 84 Big Bad John Bholu Zaman Gust Johnston Brother Jonathan Jonathan Heaton Farmer Jones Paul Jones Marvin Jones Rufus Jones 51 Rufus R. Jones 92/11/13 60 Carey Lloyd Tom Jones 78/08/30 Chris Jordan Johhny Kace 92 =Gustl Kaiser 89/05/02 =Peter Kaiser 85/10/25 Gus Kallio Sergei Kalmikoff Ivan Kameroff Hans Kampfer Al Karasick Wally Karbo [P] 93/03/25 77 John Karney Gust Karras [P] 76/01/16 Alex Kasaboski 52 Larry \"\"Babe\"\" Kasaboski Kasavubu 82/07/27 26 Jimmie Banks Abe \"\"King Kong\"\" Kashey 66 61 John Katan Oyama Kato 61/01/09 Cletus Kauffman Harry Kehoe Lou Kelly Pat Kelly 88/07/04 Jack Kennedy 79/07/22 \"\"Bulldog\"\" Don Kent 93/06/07 60 Duke Keomuka 91/06/30 70 Martin Tanaka =Gerhard Kercher 78/02/11 Matros Kirilenko Malcolm \"\"King Kong\"\" Kirk 87/08/24 Henry Kirshmeyer Jack Kiser 91/05/31 Dale Kizer Lou Klein 79/10/11 =Fritz Kley 83/10/19 Stocky Knielson Buddy Knox Fred Kohler [P] 69/08/24 66 =Jacob Koch 18/02/18 =Wilson Kohlbrecher 62/09/22 Don Koloff Nick Kolonis Joe Kopecky \"\"Krusher\"\" Al Korman Karol Krauser/Kalmikoff 64/09 Karol Piwoworczyk =Helmut Kreisch 51/09/18 Adam Krieger =Franz Krivinka 55/07/06 =Willi Kuhn 90/06 Bill Kuusisto 73/05 55 Bomber Kulkivitch Henry Kulky \"\"Jumping\"\" Jack Kusas Otto Kuss Kola Kwariani Ted Labelle Maurice Lachapelle Rudy Laditzi 50 Jimmy Lafkas Lord Patrick Lansdowne Maurice Lapointe Jules Larance Jacques Larose Tugger Larsen 52 Jean Lasalle Bulldog Lawley Allan \"\"Lord Athol\"\" Layton 84/01/18 Dick Lean Don \"\"Rocky\"\" Lee 65 Ski Hi Lee Robert Leedy Pierre \"\"Mad Dog\"\" Lefebvre 85/12/20 Arthur Legrand George Lenihan George Linnehan Jimmy Lennon [A] 92/04/20 79 Jim Leon Madero Leon Antone \"\"Ripper\"\" Leone 94/03 Baron Michele Leone Mike Morelli =Hans Lerche 71/06/11 Martin Levy Bill Lewis James Whitfield Ed \"\"Strangler\"\" Lewis 66/08/07 76 Robert Friedrich Evan \"\"Strangler\"\" Lewis Luther Lindsay 72/02/21 48 Luther Goodall Eugene \"\"Big Daddy\"\" Lipscombe 63/05/10 Kid Lipton 81/07/26 Danny Little Bear Chief Little Eagle Chief Little Wolf Benny Tenario Jerry London 70 or 71 Jerry Linden Mike London Jim Londos 75/08/26 Johnny Long Billy Strong Bill Longson 82/12/10 Pepe Lopez 76/07/27 Vincent Lopez Vincent Daniels Bob Lortie Paul Lortie Jimmy Lott Joe Louis 81/04/12 Al Lovelock Clarence \"\"Cowboy\"\" Luttrell 80/03/11 73 Joe Lynam 48/09/25 31 Sammy Mack Peter Fanene Maivia 82/06/13 45 Joe Malcewicz 62/04/20 65 Prof. Boris Malenko 94/09 Larry Simon Zack Malkov Pete Managoff Ad Mantell 41 Angel Maravilla Sid Marcus Joey Marella [R] 94/07/04 30 Sheik Marella Mike Marino 81/08/24 Mike Harrison Tiger Joe Marsh Joe Marusich Everett Marshall 72 Tom Marshall Michel Martel 78/06/30 Bull Martin 79/07 Tommy Martindale Angelo Martinelli Stan Wiggins =Yvar Martinson 75/07/22 Emile Maupas Cliff Maupin Magnificent Maurice 74/01 Gene Dubuque Bert Maxwell Moondog Lonnie Mayne 78/08/13 Ronald Mayne Mike Mazurki 90/12/09 Mikhail Mazurwski Paul Mc Clary Robert \"\"Bibber\"\" Mc Coy 77/03/06 Earl Mc Cready 83/11* Jack \"\"Sockeye\"\" Mc Donald \"\"Irish\"\" Mike Mc Gee Pat Mc Gill Terry Mc Ginnis 52/03/30 Max Martin Rick Mc Graw 85 Billy Mc Guire 79/07/14 Billy Mc Creary Leroy Mc Guirk 88 Tom Mc Honey Pat Mc Kay Don Mc Intyre 89/11/30 Gordon Mc Kinley 58/01/18 Jack Everhart John H. Mc Laughlin Ed Mc Lemore [P] 69 Dan Mc Leod Jess Mc Mahon [P] Vincent Mc Mahon [P] 84/05/27 Jim Mc Millan Danny Mc Shain 92/07/16 Alex Medina 73/04/20 32 Sam Menacker 94/01/07 79 Frank Menacker Jules Mephisto Ivan Mikoloff Freddie Miller [A] 92/11/25 63 Jerry \"\"Duke\"\" Miller 76 Ray Miller Rudy Miller 82/01/21 William Miller Joe Millich Al Mills Tiny Mills Art Mitchell 65/08/18 Jim Mitchell =Paul Mobus 71/03/16 Joseph \"\"Toots\"\" Mondt 76/06/11 Ralph Mondt Bull Montana 50/01/24 Luigi Montagna Lenny \"\"Bull\"\" Montana 92/05/30 Lenny Passofaro Joe Moore Larry Moquin Juan \"\"Chico\"\" Morales 80/09/07 Sailor Moran Tony Morelli Tank Morgan 91/08 Paul Mc Manus Clara Mortenson =Bruno Mosig 64/01/20 Mr. Moto 91/07/06 71 Charlie Iwamoto =Franz Mrna 63/08/" }, { "docid": "D1699316#0", "title": "http://www.grizzlycentral.com/forum/grizzly-engine-transmission/29232-grizzly-700-28-tires.html\n.", "text": "\"post #1 of 19Old 01-04-2012, 07:15 PM Thread Startergardner101Join Date: Jan 2012Location: central wisconsin Age: 29Posts: 30Thanks: 3Thanked 3 Times in 3 Posts Rep Power: 0Grizzly 700 with 28\"\" tires Hello guys. I am new to this so bare with me. I just bought a 2011 grizzly 700 and just installed 28\"\" mudlite xls and 14\"\" itp rims. It is used for snow plowing, pulling stuff around, occasional mud , and trail riding. Now my question is what will work best for my clutch setup to get that power back?gardner101 is offline Quotepost #2 of 19Old 01-04-2012, 07:24 PMjesus_is_lord Join Date: Jan 2011Location: Conroe, tx Age: 30Posts: 1,150Thanks: 318Thanked 510 Times in 274 Posts Rep Power: 94You can try simple shims. Search shim mod. Or you can go as far as getting your primary machined by mad mike and lighter weights with a stiffer secondary spring.2018 blue grizzly 700 EPS 30 inch silverback mt'2 14 msa diesel 2 inch highlifter lift Barker dual exhaust Ehs efi controller Ehs airbox adapter with k&n Ehs airbox lid Coop 45 mod 3 primary ELKA stage 3 shocks 2015 can am 1000 30 inch outlaw 2 on 14 msa diesel STM clutch Hmf exhaust and programmerjesus_is_lord is online now Quotepost #3 of 19Old 01-04-2012, 07:36 PMMt.dewman Join Date: Feb 2011Location: Minnesota Age: 36Posts: 1,313Thanks: 343Thanked 401 Times in 294 Posts Rep Power: 92x2 check out Mike's Powerhouse, a site sponsor. there is a bunch of info and feedback on his services. also, use the search and try clutch setup, clutching for 28's. something to that effect, you get the idea.2010 Grizzly 700 (blue)-12\"\" AMS rims/ 28\"\" zillas-Mad Mike 2&3/ .76mm shim-Performance Snorkels-Powermadd Handguards-Moose Fender Extensions-Wheelspacers Mt.dewman is offline Quotepost #4 of 19Old 01-04-2012, 08:03 PM Thread Startergardner101Join Date: Jan 2012Location: central wisconsin Age: 29Posts: 30Thanks: 3Thanked 3 Times in 3 Posts Rep Power: 0If i did just the shim mod, is that hard on the clutch yet or would i get by just fine with it.gardner101 is offline Quotepost #5 of 19Old 01-04-2012, 08:18 PMMt.dewman Join Date: Feb 2011Location: Minnesota Age: 36Posts: 1,313Thanks: 343Thanked 401 Times in 294 Posts Rep Power: 92i ran the shim to begin with and i had multiple members tell me that it would greatly reduce the stress on the wetclutch." }, { "docid": "D2860422#0", "title": "http://wikipicky.com/actor/actor-mike-wolfe-wiki-married-wife-or-girlfriend-and-net-worth.html\nActor Mike Wolfe Wiki, Married, Wife or Girlfriend and Net Worth", "text": "\"Actor Mike Wolfe Wiki, Married, Wife or Girlfriend and Net Worth Date: 25 Jun, 2015 Report This Sponsored by Revcontent Around the web These Hearing Aids Are Selling out Fast Mazda Cx-5 New Image Gallery Try the Game That CEOs Play to Unwind & Stay Sharp Born Before 1985? Boydton Will Pay Off Your Mortgage Quick Information Date of Birth/Birthday June 11, 1964Age 53 Years 9 Month (s)Nationality American Profession/Occupation Actor Working For/Engaged On Movies, TV Shows Wife/Spouse Jodi Faeth Married Yes Divorced Not Yet Girlfriend/Dating No Gay/Lesbian No Ethnicity White Net Worth Not Disclosed Height/Tall 6 feet 0 inches (183 cm)Weight N/AChildren/Kids Charlie Faeth Wolfe Mike Wolfe is an American TV personality who was born on the 6th of November, 1964 (his current age is 52 years) in Joliet, Illinois, USA. He was born in a middle-class family, amongst three children to a single mother who was having a hard time to feed and raise her kids. Born and raised in the US, he is an American by nationality and belongs to white ethnicity. Mike is a tall man, lean and has a very good height. He measures about an 183 cm tall, which is about 6 feet in measurement. With a slim and lean figure, his last recorded weight was about 84 kg, which suits a person of his built. A regular member of the gym, Mike loves to work out and keep himself in shape. He is a health conscious fellow who loves to stay in shape, and also is aware of his eating and sleeping habits. He doesn’t seem to have any shirtless pictures on the media, and those that are could be fake as his sources have not confirmed them." }, { "docid": "D2637399#0", "title": "https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/hoodwinked_too_hood_vs_evil/\nHoodwinked Too! Hood vs Evil (2011)", "text": "\"Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs Evil (2011)All Critics | Top Critics TOMATOMETER11 %Average Rating: 3.4/10Reviews Counted: 65Fresh: 7Rotten: 58Critics Consensus: It may add 3D to the original, but Hoodwinked Too! is missing the first installment's wit and refreshingly low-budget charm. AUDIENCE SCORE35%liked it Average Rating: 2.8/5User Ratings: 35,815Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs Evil Photos123View All Photos (10)Movie Info The sequel to Hoodinked finds our heroine, Red (Hayden Panettiere), training with a mysterious covert group called the Sisters of the Hood. But Red is forced to cut her training short when she gets an urgent call from Nicky Flippers (David Ogden Stiers), who returns as head of the super-secret Happily Ever After Agency, aka the HEA. A wicked witch (Joan Cusack) has abducted two innocent children, Hansel (Bill Hader) and Gretel (Amy Poehler), and Nicky needs Red for the search-and-rescue mission. Granny (Glenn Close) and the rest of the Hoodinked gang-including the ever-clueless Wolf (Patrick Warburton) and his over-caffeinated little partner, Twitchy (Cory Edwards), join Red to solve the forest's latest caper. -- ( C) Official Site Rating: PG (for some mild rude humor, language and action)Genre: Animation, Comedy, Kids & Family Directed By: Michael D'Isa-Hogan, Mike Disa Written By: Mike Disa, Cory Edwards, Todd Edwards, Tony Leech In Theaters: Apr 29, 2011 wide On Disc/Streaming: Aug 16, 2011Box Office: $10,134,754Runtime: 86 minutes Studio: The Weinstein Co. Watch it now People Who Like this movie also like16 %Alpha and Omega11 %The Nut Job12 %The Spy Next Door14 %R. I. P. D.4 %Code Name: The Cleaner16 %Alpha and Omega11 %The Nut Job12 %The Spy Next Door14 %R. I. P. D.4 %Code Name: The Cleaner1234Cast Hayden Panettiereas Red Patrick Warburtonas Wolf David Ogden Stiersas Nicky Flippers Glenn Closeas Granny Bill Haderas Hansel Amy Poehleras Gretel View All News & Interviews for Hoodwinked Too! Hood vs Evil Critics Consensus: Fast Five is Certified Fresh View All Hoodwinked Too!" } ]
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age of military branches
[ { "docid": "D850607#0", "title": "http://budgeting.thenest.com/can-join-military-38-years-old-23515.html\nCan I Join the Military at 38 Years Old?", "text": "\"The United States military offers prospective recruits opportunities to enlist in their late thirties. You can join some branches of the United States military at the age of 38 years but not others. The Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps and Coast Guard each has its own minimum and maximum age requirements for enlistees, including for new recruits in the active-duty ranks, the Reserves and the National Guard. Eligible The Army offers the most opportunity for older recruits. The Army has a maximum age for enlistment of 42 years for active-duty recruits, making it the only one of the branches to take new enlistees who are older than 34 years old. The Army Reserve accepts new soldiers who are 40 years old or younger. Other opportunities for enlistment if you are 38 years old include the Navy Reserve, which has a maximum entrance age of 39 years; the Air Force National Guard, which has a maximum entrance age of 40 years; and the Coast Guard Reserve, which has a maximum entrance age of 39 years. Ineligible The Marine Corps is the only branch of the military that you are ineligible to join in any capacity at the age of 38 years. The Marines have the most strict age limits among the branches, requiring that new recruits in either the active-duty or Marine Reserve be no more than 29 years old. You also cannot enlist in the active-duty Navy, which has a maximum entrance age of 34 years, or the active-duty Air Force and Coast Guard, which have a maximum entrance age of 27 years." } ]
[ { "docid": "D58823#0", "title": "https://www.usa.gov/join-military\nJoin the Military", "text": "Join the Military Learn how you can enter the United States military as an officer or enlisted member. What's on This Page Join the Military Military Service Academies and Other Ways to Become a Military Officer Join the Military Requirements for Joining the U. S. Military To join the enlisted ranks, in general you must: Be a U. S. citizen or Green Card holder Non-citizens must speak, read, and write English fluently. Non-citizens must currently live in the U. S. Be in good health Be 17 to 40 years old (different branches have different age requirements)View a chart of age requirements by service Have a high school diploma (some branches will accept a GED)Pass the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) test To join as an officer, you must also have attended college. Waivers for Conditions that May Disqualify You A recruiter may ask a military command to overlook a condition that would otherwise disqualify you. Types of waivers include: Medical Mental Health Criminal Education Moral Age However, there are no guarantees you will get a waiver. Learn More About Military Service If you're curious about military service but are not ready to contact a recruiter, visit Todays Military.com . Contact a Recruiter or Apply Online Army Active duty & Reserve : 1-800-550-ARMY ( 1-800-550-2769)National Guard : 1-800-GO-GUARD ( 1-800-464-8273)Air Force Active Duty : 1-800-423-USAF ( 1-800-423-8723)Reserve : 1-800-257-1212National Guard : 1-800-TO-GO-ANG ( 1-800-864-6264)Navy Active Duty and Reserve : 1-800-USA-NAVY ( 1-800-872-6289)Marine Corps Active Duty and Reserve : 1-800-MARINES ( 1-800-627-4637)Coast Guard Active Duty and Reserve Back to Top Military Service Academies and Other Ways to Become a Military Officer You can become an officer in the U. S. military by graduating from one of the U. S. service academies. The academies are colleges that train future commissioned officers. Benefits and Commitments Tuition, room, and board are free. You get paid while you are attending." }, { "docid": "D2045801#0", "title": "http://www.monmouthcountyparks.com/page.aspx?Id=2535\nSeven Presidents Oceanfront Park", "text": "\"Seven Presidents Oceanfront Park221 Ocean Avenue North, Long Branch, NJ 07740 732-229-0924 (Seasonal Pavilion Office) 732-229-7025 (Park Rangers)Park Brochure & Map | Tick Advisory Closing time is 8 p.m. through April 15; 8:30 p.m. April 16-29; and 9 p.m. April 30-June 10. In the summer, this 38-acre beach park is a great place to swim, sun and surf. In the off-season, a nice place for quiet walks. Everything needed to enjoy a day at the beach is readily available during the summer months: snack bar, sheltered eating areas, volleyball area, outdoor showers and changing areas, guarded swimming, designated areas for surfing. The park also offers a reservable picnic tent for groups up to 50. Please be aware that NJ anglers age 16 and up are now required to register with the NJ Saltwater Angler Registry (for free) to fish in marine and fresh tidal waters of NJ. For more information regarding the registration, click here. Also, light-weight cartop vessels such as kayaks or canoes may be launched but, boaters can not drive down to the beach and must carry their vessel from the parking lot to the water. Download application for Boat Launch Pass (PDF). See our rules and regulations." }, { "docid": "D2364451#0", "title": "http://www.worldlanguage.com/Countries/Cambodia.htm\n.", "text": "\"Capital: Phnom Penh Population: 9,610,000Description: The national language is Khmer, spoken by about 90 percent of the population. It is co-official with French, which has perhaps 500,000 speakers. Chinese and Vietnamese are each spoken by about 400,000 people. Among tribal languages, Cham is the most important, with about 150,000 speakers. Geography Location: Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, between Thailand and Vietnam Geographic coordinates: 13 00 N, 105 00 EMap references: Southeast Asia Area:total: 181,040 sq km land: 176,520 sq km water: 4,520 sq km Area - comparative: slightly smaller than Oklahoma Land boundaries:total : 2,572 km border countries: Laos 541 km, Thailand 803 km, Vietnam 1,228 km Coastline: 443 km Maritime claims:contiguous zone: 24 nm continental shelf: 200 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm Climate: tropical; rainy, monsoon season (May to November); dry season (December to April); little seasonal temperature variation Terrain: mostly low, flat plains; mountains in southwest and north Elevation extremes:lowest point: Gulf of Thailand 0 m highest point: Phnum Aoral 1,810 m Natural resources: timber, gemstones, some iron ore, manganese, phosphates, hydropower potential Land use:arable land: 13% permanent crops: 0% permanent pastures : 11% forests and woodland: 66% other : 10% (1993 est. ) Irrigated land: 920 sq km (1993 est. ) Natural hazards: monsoonal rains (June to November); flooding; occasional droughts Environment - current issues: logging activities throughout the country and strip mining for gems in the western region along the border with Thailand are resulting in habitat loss and declining biodiversity (in particular, destruction of mangrove swamps threatens natural fisheries); deforestation; soil erosion; in rural areas, a majority of the population does not have access to potable water Environment - international agreements:party to : Biodiversity, Climate Change, Marine Life Conservation, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 94 signed, but not ratified: Desertification, Endangered Species, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping Geography - note: a land of paddies and forests dominated by the Mekong River and Tonle Sap People Population: 12,775,324 note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2002)Age structure:0-14 years: 40.7% (male 2,646,883; female 2,550,015) 15-64 years : 55.8% (male 3,373,692; female 3,758,736) 65 years and over: 3.5% (male 182,149; female 263,849) (2002 est. ) Population growth rate: 2.24% (2002 est. ) Birth rate: 32.93 births/1,000 population (2002 est. ) Death rate: 10.51 deaths/1,000 population (2002 est. )" }, { "docid": "D390752#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_Army_careers\nList of United States Army careers", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The United States Army uses various personnel management systems to classify soldiers in different specialties. Enlisted soldiers are categorized by their assigned job called a Military Occupational Specialty or MOS are labeled with a short alphanumerical code called a military occupational core specialty code (MOSC), which consists of a two-digit number appended by a Latin letter. Related MOSs are grouped together by Career Management Fields (CMF). For example, an enlisted soldier with MOSC 11B works as an infantryman (his MOS), and is part of CMF 11 (the CMF for infantry). Commissioned officers are classified by their area of concentration, or AOC. Just like enlisted MOSCs, AOCs are two digits plus a letter. Related AOCs are grouped together by specific branch of the Army or by broader in scope functional areas (FA). Typically, an officer will start in an AOC of a specific branch and move up to an FA AOC. Warrant officers are classified by warrant officer military occupational specialty, or WOMOS. Codes consists of three digits plus a letter." }, { "docid": "D60042#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_the_United_States\nUnited States Armed Forces", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Military of the United States)navigation search\"\"US Forces\"\" redirects here. For the Midnight Oil song, see US Forces (song). United States Armed Forces The seals of the five service branches of the U. S. Armed Forces Founded June 14, 1775; 242 years ago [N 1]Service branches United States Army United States Marine Corps United States Navy United States Air Force United States Coast Guard Headquarters The Pentagon, Arlington County, Virginia, U. S. Leadership Commander-in-Chief President Donald Trump Secretary of Defense James Mattis Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen Joseph Dunford, USMCVice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen Paul J. Selva, USAFSenior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman CSM John W. Troxell, USAManpower Military age 17 with parental consent, 18 for voluntary service. Maximum age for first-time enlistment is 35 for the Army, [1] 28 for the Marine Corps, 34 for the Navy, 39 for the Air Force [2] and 27 for the Coast Guard. [ 3]Active personnel 1,281,900 [4] ( ranked 3rd)Reserve personnel 811,000 [4]Expenditures Budget US$ 597 billion (2015) [5] ( ranked 1st)Percent of GDP 3.3% (2015) [5]Industry Domestic suppliers List Related articles History American Revolutionary War Whiskey Rebellion Indian Wars Barbary Wars War of 1812Patriot War Mexican–American War Utah War Cortina Troubles Reform War American Civil War New York City draft riots Las Cuevas War Spanish–American War Banana Wars Philippine–American War Boxer Rebellion Border War World War IRussian Civil War World War IICold War Puerto Rican Nationalist Revolts Korean War1958 Lebanon crisis Dominican Civil War Bay of Pigs Invasion Cuban Missile Crisis Vietnam War Korean DMZ Conflict Operation Eagle Claw Multinational Force Lebanon Invasion of Grenada Operation Golden Pheasant Invasion of Panama Persian Gulf War Somali Civil War Operation Gothic Serpent Battle of Mogadishu Bosnian War Operation Deliberate Force Operation Deny Flight Kosovo War Operation Allied Force Global War on Terrorism Operation Enduring Freedom War in Afghanistan Philippines Horn of Africa Trans Sahara Iraq War War in North-West Pakistan Military deployment after Hurricane Katrina Pakistan–United States skirmishes Intervention against ISILOther Ranks Army Army officer Army warrant officer Army enlisted Marine Corps Marine Corps officer Marine Corps warrant officer Marine Corps enlisted Navy Navy officer Navy warrant officer Navy enlisted Air Force Air Force officer Air Force enlisted Coast Guard Coast Guard officer Coast Guard warrant officer Coast Guard enlisted The United States Armed Forces [6] are the military forces of the United States of America. It consists of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard. [ 7] The President of the United States is the commander-in-chief of the U. S. Armed Forces and forms military policy with the U. S. Department of Defense (Do D) and U. S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), both federal executive departments, acting as the principal organs by which military policy is carried out. All five armed services are among the seven uniformed services of the United States. [ 8]From the time of its inception, the U. S. Armed Forces played a decisive role in the history of the United States. A sense of national unity and identity was forged as a result of victory in the First Barbary War and the Second Barbary War." }, { "docid": "D2031398#0", "title": "http://www.military.com/military-transition/retirees/combining-retirement-and-disability-comp.html\nCombining Retirement and Disability Compensation", "text": "Military.com Leaving the Military? Download the FREE Military.com Transition App Today Military retirees who have service connected disabilities are eligible for disability compensation. The type and amount of disability compensation eligibility is based on several factors including the nature of the service-connected disability and the nature of your retirement. You may qualify for more than one program; however you may not receive benefits from more than one program at a time. The following will help you to determine which of these benefits you qualify for and which best suit your needs. Concurrent Retirement Disability Pay (CRDP) and Combat-Related Special Compensation (CRSC) are programs created by Congress to allow eligible military retirees to receive monthly disability compensation benefits in addition to retired pay. CRDP is a restoration of retired pay for retirees with service-connected disabilities that was lost due to the VA compensation offset. CRDP is taxed in the same manner as your retired pay, and it is normally considered taxable income. No application is required. Eligible retirees receive CRDP automatically." }, { "docid": "D1761440#0", "title": "http://www.military.com/join-armed-forces/military-recruiting-process-faqs.html\nMilitary Entrance Processing Questions Answered", "text": "\"Join the Military Military Entrance Processing Questions Answered Military.com Here are some frequently asked questions from our Joining the Military discussion board. Though our forums are monitored and answered by real recruiters to keep high quality, you should always check questions yourself with a recruiter. To get in touch with a recruiter now. Lying at MEPSIs asthma a disqualifying condition? Which branch to join? Selling drugs? Good ratings for future CIA/FBI career? Are allergic reactions grounds for disqualification? Joining with tattoos? How long to wait for waivers?" }, { "docid": "D3397668#0", "title": "http://www.archives.gov/veterans/benefits.html\nVeterans' Benefit Resources", "text": "Veterans' Benefit Resources A variety of important benefits and services are available to veterans and to their families, survivors and next-of-kin from the Department of Veterans Affairs and other agencies. While the National Archives does not provide these benefits, we can help you obtain the copies of Military Service Records or other proof of service which you'll need to prove eligibility. Veterans Benefits & Services from The Department of Veterans Affairs Emergency Requests for Military Service Records VA Guide to Federal Benefits for Veterans and Dependents Other Sources for Veterans Benefits, Aid and Information VA Health Care Benefits & Information My Healthe Vet: the VA's Gateway to Veteran Health and Wellness Application for Health Benefits: Online Form 10-10EZVA Health Care Benefits Eligibility Filing Medical Claims with the VAPension VA Compensation & Pension Benefits VONAPP: Veterans Online Application for Compensation, Pension and Vocational benefits Other Benefits and Programs for Veterans including Education, Home Loans, Insurance, Death and Burial, and Survivor benefits. Most Requested Forms for VA Benefits Medical Benefits and Claims The Department of Veterans Affairs is the primary source of information on Veterans Health Benefits. Veterans who plan to file a claim for medical benefits with the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) do not need to request a copy of their military health record from the National Archives' NPRC-MPR. The original health records are provided by the Center when requested by the VA after the claim is filed. Many health records were lent to the Department of Veterans Affairs prior to the 1973 fire. Veterans who filed a medical claim should contact the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) in order to determine if their record is already on file. The VA Toll Free # is: 1-800-827-1000 and will connect the caller to the nearest VA office. Veterans' Family, Dependent and Next-of-Kin Benefits Emergency Requests for Military Service Records Medical Treatment Records of Dependents, Military Retirees, and Others Burial & Memorial Benefits for Veterans VA Guide to Federal Benefits for Veterans and Dependents Other Sources for Veterans Benefits, Aid and Information VA Health Care Benefits & Information Health Benefits for Dependents My Healthe Vet: the VA's Gateway to Veteran Health and Wellness Pension VA Benefits for Survivors and Eligible Dependents Quick Tips for VA Benefits Eligibility VA Compensation & Pension Benefits Obtaining Military Funeral Honors for Veterans Burial & Memorial Benefits for Veterans Other Benefits and Programs for Veterans including Education, Home Loans, Insurance, Death and Burial, and Survivor benefits." }, { "docid": "D3123520#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061016193652AAp8r5q\nWhat age do they stop drafting for war?", "text": "Politics & Government Military What age do they stop drafting for war? Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Usually it's age 40. But if a nation is in dire straights like Russia and Germany were in WW2 the age restriction is as long as you can carry a gun you can be drafted. Glory Days49ers · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment There is no draft. That stopped during the Viet Nam war. There is the selective service that requires that every male at the age of 18 years old register in case the draft needs to be re-instated. Each branch of the military has different rules regarding the age of its enlistees. You can enter most branches of the military at the age of 17 with your parent's consent. Otherwise you are able to enlist at the age of 18. The Army will take people up until their 43rd birthday." }, { "docid": "D210617#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djibouti_Armed_Forces\nDjibouti Armed Forces", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Military of Djibouti Emblem of the Djiboutian Armed Force Motto Guul ama Dhimasho Founded 6 June 1977 (40 years)Service branches Army Air Force Navy Gendarmerie Leadership Commander in Chief President Ismaïl Omar Guelleh Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff General Zakaria Cheikh Ibrahim Manpower Military age 18–49 years old Available for military service 391,797, age 18–49 (2010 est. ) Fit for military service 268,730, age 18–49 (2010 est. ) Reaching military age annually (2010 est. ) Active personnel 16,000 Active Personnel (2016 est. ) Reserve personnel 9,500 (2016 est. ) Deployed personnel Somalia - 2,000 [1]Sudan - 151 Police Expenditures Budget $3.6 million (2011 est. ) Percent of GDP 3.7% (2011 est. ) Industry Foreign suppliers United States France Italy Japan China Related articles History Military history of Djibouti: Djiboutian Civil War Djiboutian–Eritrean border conflict United Nations–African Union Mission in Darfur African Union Mission to Somalia Ranks Military ranks of Djibouti The Djibouti Armed Forces ( DJAF) ( Arabic: الجيش الجيبوتي , Somali: Ciidanka Jabuuti) are the military forces of Djibouti. They consist of the Djiboutian Army and its sub-branches the Djibouti Air Force and Djiboutian Navy. As of 2013, the Djibouti Armed Forces consists of 16,000 (2016 est.)" }, { "docid": "D2334234#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._armed_forces\nUnited States Armed Forces", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from U. S. armed forces)navigation search\"\"US Forces\"\" redirects here. For the Midnight Oil song, see US Forces (song). United States Armed Forces The seals of the five service branches of the U. S. Armed Forces Founded June 14, 1775; 242 years ago [N 1]Service branches United States Army United States Marine Corps United States Navy United States Air Force United States Coast Guard Headquarters The Pentagon, Arlington County, Virginia, U. S. Leadership Commander-in-Chief President Donald Trump Secretary of Defense James Mattis Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen Joseph Dunford, USMCVice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen Paul J. Selva, USAFSenior Enlisted Advisor to the Chairman CSM John W. Troxell, USAManpower Military age 17 with parental consent, 18 for voluntary service. Maximum age for first-time enlistment is 35 for the Army, [1] 28 for the Marine Corps, 34 for the Navy, 39 for the Air Force [2] and 27 for the Coast Guard. [ 3]Active personnel 1,281,900 [4] ( ranked 3rd)Reserve personnel 811,000 [4]Expenditures Budget US$ 597 billion (2015) [5] ( ranked 1st)Percent of GDP 3.3% (2015) [5]Industry Domestic suppliers List Related articles History American Revolutionary War Whiskey Rebellion Indian Wars Barbary Wars War of 1812Patriot War Mexican–American War Utah War Cortina Troubles Reform War American Civil War New York City draft riots Las Cuevas War Spanish–American War Banana Wars Philippine–American War Boxer Rebellion Border War World War IRussian Civil War World War IICold War Puerto Rican Nationalist Revolts Korean War1958 Lebanon crisis Dominican Civil War Bay of Pigs Invasion Cuban Missile Crisis Vietnam War Korean DMZ Conflict Operation Eagle Claw Multinational Force Lebanon Invasion of Grenada Operation Golden Pheasant Invasion of Panama Persian Gulf War Somali Civil War Operation Gothic Serpent Battle of Mogadishu Bosnian War Operation Deliberate Force Operation Deny Flight Kosovo War Operation Allied Force Global War on Terrorism Operation Enduring Freedom War in Afghanistan Philippines Horn of Africa Trans Sahara Iraq War War in North-West Pakistan Military deployment after Hurricane Katrina Pakistan–United States skirmishes Intervention against ISILOther Ranks Army Army officer Army warrant officer Army enlisted Marine Corps Marine Corps officer Marine Corps warrant officer Marine Corps enlisted Navy Navy officer Navy warrant officer Navy enlisted Air Force Air Force officer Air Force enlisted Coast Guard Coast Guard officer Coast Guard warrant officer Coast Guard enlisted The United States Armed Forces [6] are the military forces of the United States of America. It consists of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard. [ 7] The President of the United States is the commander-in-chief of the U. S. Armed Forces and forms military policy with the U. S. Department of Defense (Do D) and U. S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), both federal executive departments, acting as the principal organs by which military policy is carried out. All five armed services are among the seven uniformed services of the United States. [ 8]From the time of its inception, the U. S. Armed Forces played a decisive role in the history of the United States. A sense of national unity and identity was forged as a result of victory in the First Barbary War and the Second Barbary War." }, { "docid": "D3349307#0", "title": "http://www.danxner.com/extramaterials/art003/Final_Project/Government.htm\n.", "text": "The Roman Government The Roman Government, under which the Roman Empire, Roman Republic, and the Roman Kingdom ran, remained fairly consistent in form and function throughout these three eras. The form of government that they had adopted came as a result of the various different ways of ruling that existed throughout the world at that time. The Romans themselves had already been through a monarchy and realized its drawbacks. Thus, they turned to the Greeks, who had established an aristocracy and a democracy. Utilizing the advantages of each of these three systems, the monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy, the Romans created a government that they felt would best help them govern the land. Although no written constitution exists, writings and stories of Roman citizens and scholars have been preserved. The system that they designed consisted of three basic branches: the Monarchial branch, the Aristocratic branch, and the Democratic branch. For comparison, the Aristocratic and Monarchial branch would be equivalent to the Executive Branch, while the Democratic branch would be the equivalent to the Legislative Branches. Each of the three branches had an influence in judicial matters of the Empire. The Aristocratic Branch, which is similar to the U. S. executive branch, consisted of the senatus." }, { "docid": "D176809#0", "title": "http://www.militaryspot.com/enlist/what-is-the-maximum-age-limit-for-each-branch-of-the-military\nWhat is the Maximum Age Limit for Each Branch of the Military?", "text": "What is the Maximum Age Limit for Each Branch of the Military? Updated December 2017It truly depends on whether or not you are a non-prior or prior service member, looking at enlisting into the active duty or reserve components, etc. In the United States military system, you may enlist into any branch at the age of 17 years old with parental consent, or 18 years old without parental consent. Contact a Recruiter!Age waivers, although rare, are possible. Usually happening if one cannot be sent to basic training by their birthday, thus making them ineligible to enlist if they are then past the required ages, age waivers can be received for just a few months easily. Branch Age Army35Army Reserve 35Navy 34Navy Reserve 39Air Force 39Air Force Reserve 38Marine Corps 29Marine Corps Reserve 29Coast Guard 27Coast Guard Reserve 39Army National Guard 35Air National Guard 39Service Acadamies 22Learn More About Joining, Contact A Recruiter Today!In the United States Army, Army Reserves, and Army National Guard, the maximum age allowed to enlist and ship to basic training is 35 years old. The Army experimented for quite some time allowing anyone up to the age of 42 years old to enlist and complete basic training. On April 1st, 2011, they reverted this to the lower age limit. In the United States Air Force, to enlist, you cannot be younger than 17 (18 for GED holders) or older than 39 years of age. To join as an Officer, you cannot be younger than 18 or older than 39 years of age." }, { "docid": "D99845#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_oldest_Military_Service\nWhat is oldest Military Service?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History War and Military History What is oldest Military Service? Flag What is oldest Military Service? Answer by John Goshorn Interesting question! I am not sure if you mean military unit or something a bit broader, so I'll assume you meant individual unit. If I am incorrect, please let me know. According to the Military History website, one of the oldest continuous military units in the world is the Swiss Guard at the Vatican. Formed in 1506, that would make the Swiss Guard 500+ years old. While not the oldest the Scots Guards were formed in 1642 and have fought in every major British conflict since it was created. The Swedish Dragoons date back as far as 1523 I'm sure there are more, but these three give you a starting point for any research you might want to do. Added: The Yeomen of the Guard were formed in 1485.5 people found this useful Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D2347829#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/government-politics/maximum-age-limit-join-air-force-60dfce6039366048\nWhat is the maximum age limit to join the Air Force?", "text": "Government & Politics Military Q: What is the maximum age limit to join the Air Force? A: Quick Answer As of 2015, 27 years old is the maximum age for men and women who want to enlist and enroll in basic training in the U. S. Air Force. The maximum age is 34 years old for the Air Force Reserves and 39 years old for the Air National Guard. Continue Reading Keep Learning What is a good age to retire from the U. S. Air Force? What are the main requirements for enlisting in the Air Force? Who qualifies for DFAS military retirement pay? Full Answer The minimum age required to join the Air Force or other branches of the U. S. military is 17 with parental consent or 18 without parental consent. Other branches of the U. S. military, including the Army, Marines, Navy and Coast Guard, have their own maximum age requirements. The branches grant age waivers on a case-by-case basis. Learn more about Military Sources: militaryspot.com Related Questions Q: What are the requirements for attending boot camp graduation in Fort Benning?" }, { "docid": "D1061681#0", "title": "https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2024.html\nLibrary", "text": "\"ABOUTHistory Copyright and Contributors Purchasing Did You Know? REFERENCESRegional and World Maps Flags of the World Gallery of Covers Definitions and Notes Guide to Country Profiles Guide to Country Comparisons The World Factbook Users Guide APPENDICESA: abbreviations B: international organizations and groups C: selected international environmental agreements D: cross-reference list of country data codes E: cross-reference list of hydrographic data codes F: cross-reference list of geographic names G: weights and measures FAQ s CONTACTFIELD LISTING :: MILITARY SERVICE AGE AND OBLIGATIONCountry MILITARY SERVICE AGE AND OBLIGATION (YEARS OF AGE)Afghanistan 18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2017)Albania 19 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 18 is the legal minimum age in case of general/partial compulsory mobilization (2012)Algeria 17 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 19-30 years of age for compulsory service; conscript service obligation is 18 months (6 months basic training, 12 months civil projects) (2012)Angola 20-45 years of age for compulsory male and 18-45 years for voluntary male military service (registration at age 18 is mandatory); 20-45 years of age for voluntary female service; 2-year conscript service obligation; Angolan citizenship required; the Navy (MGA) is entirely staffed with volunteers (2013)Antigua and Barbuda 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; Governor-General has powers to call up men for national service and set the age at which they could be called up (2012)Argentina 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service (18-21 requires parental consent); no conscription; if the number of volunteers fails to meet the quota of recruits for a particular year, Congress can authorize the conscription of citizens turning 18 that year for a period not exceeding one year (2012)Armenia 18-27 years of age for voluntary or compulsory military service; 2-year conscript service obligation; 17 year olds are eligible to become cadets at military higher education institutes, where they are classified as military personnel (2012)Australia 17 years of age for voluntary military service (with parental consent); no conscription; women allowed to serve in most combat roles, except the Army special forces (2013)Austria registration requirement at age 17, the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; 18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory military service (6 months), or optionally, alternative civil/community service (9 months); males 18 to 50 years old in the militia or inactive reserve are subject to compulsory service; in a January 2012 referendum, a majority of Austrians voted in favor of retaining the system of compulsory military service (with the option of alternative/non-military service) instead of switching to a professional army system (2015)Azerbaijan 18-35 years of age for compulsory military service; service obligation 18 months or 12 months for university graduates; 17 years of age for voluntary service; 17 year olds are considered to be on active service at cadet military schools (2012)Bahamas, The 18 years of age for voluntary male and female service; no conscription (2012)Bahrain 18 years of age for voluntary military service; 15 years of age for NCOs, technicians, and cadets; no conscription (2012)Bangladesh 16-19 years of age for voluntary military service; Bangladeshi birth and 10th grade education required; initial obligation 15 years (2012)Barbados 18 years of age for voluntary military service, or earlier with parental consent; no conscription (2013)Belarus 18-27 years of age for compulsory military or alternative service; conscript service obligation is 12-18 months, depending on academic qualifications, and 24-36 months for alternative service, depending on academic qualifications; 17 year olds are eligible to become cadets at military higher education institutes, where they are classified as military personnel (2016)Belgium 18 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription abolished in 1994 (2012)Belize 18 years of age for voluntary military service; laws allow for conscription only if volunteers are insufficient; conscription has never been implemented; volunteers typically outnumber available positions by 3:1; initial service obligation 12 years (2012)Benin 18-35 years of age for selective compulsory and voluntary military service; a higher education diploma is required; both sexes are eligible for military service; conscript tour of duty - 18 months (2013)Bermuda 18-45 years of age for voluntary male or female enlistment in the Bermuda Regiment; males must register at age 18 and may be subject to conscription; term of service is 38 months for volunteers or conscripts (2012)Bhutan 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; militia training is compulsory for males aged 20-25, over a 3-year period (2012)Bolivia 16-49 years of age for 12-month voluntary male and female military service; Bolivian citizenship required; minimum age of combat is 18; when annual number of volunteers falls short of goal, compulsory recruitment is effected, including conscription of boys as young as 14; 15-19 years of age for voluntary premilitary service, provides exemption from further military service (2017)Bosnia and Herzegovina 18 years of age for voluntary military service; mandatory retirement at age 35 or after 15 years of service for E-1 through E-4, mandatory retirement at age 50 and 30 years of service for E-5 through E-9, mandatory retirement at age 55 and 30 years of service for all officers (2014)Botswana 18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2012)Brazil 18-45 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation is 10-12 months; 17-45 years of age for voluntary service; an increasing percentage of the ranks are \"\"long-service\"\" volunteer professionals; women were allowed to serve in the armed forces beginning in early 1980s, when the Brazilian Army became the first army in South America to accept women into career ranks; women serve in Navy and Air Force only in Women's Reserve Corps (2012)Brunei 17 years of age for voluntary military service; non-Malays are ineligible to serve; recruits from the army, navy, and air force all undergo 43-week initial training (2013)Bulgaria 18-27 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription ended in January 2008; service obligation 6-9 months (2012)Burkina Faso 18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; women may serve in supporting roles (2013)Burma 18-35 years of age (men) and 18-27 years of age (women) for voluntary military service; no conscription (a 2010 law reintroducing conscription has not yet entered into force); 2-year service obligation; male (ages 18-45) and female (ages 18-35) professionals (including doctors, engineers, mechanics) serve up to 3 years; service terms may be stretched to 5 years in an officially declared emergency; Burma signed the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) on 15 August 1991; on 27 June 2012, the regime signed a Joint Action Plan on prevention of child recruitment; in February 2013, the military formed a new task force to address forced child conscription; approximately 600 children have been released from military service since the signing of the joint action plan (2015)Burundi 18 years of age for voluntary military service; the armed forces law of 31 December 2004 did not specify a minimum age for enlistment, but the government claimed that no one younger than 18 was being recruited; mandatory retirement ages: 45 (enlisted), 50 (NCOs), 55 (officers), and 60 (officers with the rank of general) (2017)Cabo Verde 18-35 years of age for male and female selective compulsory military service; 2-years conscript service obligation; 17 years of age for voluntary service (with parental consent) (2013)Cambodia 18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory and voluntary military service (2012)Cameroon 18-23 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; high school graduation required; service obligation 4 years; periodic government calls for volunteers (2012)Canada 17 years of age for voluntary male and female military service (with parental consent); 16 years of age for Reserve and Military College applicants; Canadian citizenship or permanent residence status required; maximum 34 years of age; service obligation 3-9 years (2012)Central African Republic 18 years of age for military service; no conscription (2017)Chad 20 is the legal minimum age for compulsory military service, with a 3-year service obligation; 18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary service; no minimum age restriction for volunteers with consent from a parent or guardian; women are subject to 1 year of compulsory military or civic service at age 21; while provisions for military service have not been repealed, they have never been fully implemented (2015)Chile 18-45 years of age for voluntary male and female military service, although the right to compulsory recruitment of males 18-45 is retained; service obligation is 12 months for Army and 22 months for Navy and Air Force (2015)China 18-24 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with a 2-year service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs; a recent military decision allows women in combat roles; the first class of women warship commanders was in 2011 (2012)Colombia 18-24 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; service obligation is 18 months (2012)Comoros 18 years of age for 2-year voluntary male and female military service; no conscription (2015)Congo, Democratic Republic of the 18-45 years of age for voluntary and compulsory militar" }, { "docid": "D976066#0", "title": "http://study.com/articles/Military_Engineer_Requirements_Duties_and_Outlook.html\nMilitary Engineer: Requirements, Duties and Outlook", "text": "Military Engineer: Requirements, Duties and Outlook Learn about the education and preparation needed to become a military engineer. Get a quick view of the requirements as well as details about education, job duties and necessary skills to find out if this is the career for you. Show Me Schools View 10 Popular Schools »The field of military engineering includes a range of engineer positions, including civil, electrical and mechanical engineer. Education and job duties vary by position, as do salary expectations. Essential Information Military engineers can choose various specialties, ranging from project management to combat support. Educational requirements and salary depend upon an individual's chosen specialty, and whether or not they choose to become an officer (which requires a bachelor's degree and additional training). Work experience gained by military engineers is applicable to a variety of civilian professions. Required Education High score on ASVAB or bachelor's degree in engineering or architecture Other Requirements U. S. citizenship; at least 18 years old; meet military physical requirements Projected Job Growth (2014-2024)* Little to no change Median Salary (2015)**Civil engineer, $73,528 Electrical engineer, $88,503 Mechanical engineer, $69,943Source: *U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics **Payscale.com Military Engineer Requirements Many military engineering professions require a bachelor's degree in civil, electrical, environmental or mechanical engineering or architecture. Students can complete their bachelor's degree program at a public, private or military school, but prospective military engineers should consider signing with a branch of the armed services as they enroll in an engineering program. Each military branch has tuition assistance programs, and some students may receive full tuition through Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) programs." }, { "docid": "D363342#0", "title": "http://themilitarywallet.com/enlistment-reenlistment-bonus-guide/\nEnlistment and Reenlistment Bonus Guide â Everything You Need to Know about Bonuses", "text": "by Ryan Guina98 Comments Share Tweet Enlistment and Reenlistment Bonus Guide – Everything You Need to Know about Bonuses Enlistment bonuses and reenlistment bonuses are just one way that the military entices people to join the military or choose to reenlist for additional service. These bonuses aren’t available to everyone, however. Bonuses are most often used as a tool to get people to sign up for hard to fill jobs, those which require a lot of training, and jobs that offer high paying jobs in the civilian sector. Let’s take a look at enlistment and reenlistment bonuses, including how much they can run, how they are paid out, and what you can expect if you receive one. Get Everything in Writing – And Keep it Forever A verbal promise is a contract. Except when it’s not. The military is a massive organization, and unless you have a enlistment bonus or reenlistment bonus in writing, it never happened. There are many stories of recruiters or retention officials making promises of bonuses for signing on the dotted line. But unless you see it in your contract, it isn’t official. You also need to keep a copy of your contract forever." }, { "docid": "D493732#0", "title": "http://www.bestcolleges.com/resources/rotc-programs/\nGuide to Understanding ROTC Programs", "text": "Page Navigation You may hear people allude to the ROTC while in high school or when entering college, but if you’re unfamiliar with the program, you’ll probably glean very little about what the ROTC actually is. The acronym stands for “Reserve Officers’ Training Corps,” and its goal is to train college students for future service in branches of the U. S. military; the Army, Air Force, and Navy each have their own ROTC programs. Students interested in U. S. Armed Forces service at an early age can also gain exposure to the rigors of military training through JROTC (Junior ROTC) programs offered at the high school level. The JROTC and ROTC programs share a point of origin: the National Defense Act of 1916. The passage of this legislation united military training resources under a single federal umbrella. This allowed high schools and colleges to obtain military training instructors and supply funding from a single ROTC organization. Title 10 Section 2031 of the U. S. Code describes how JROTC programs provide students with at least three years of military instruction, along with access to uniforms, academic materials, and instructors who have served as U. S. Armed Forces officers. According to numbers published by the U. S. Army, over 274,000 high school students serve as JROTC cadets. Once students reach college, they can explore specific military branches by enrolling in ROTC programs provided by the Army, Navy, or Air Force. While the U. S. Coast Guard does not have an ROTC initiative, interested students can explore a similar training program, the College Student Pre-Commissioning Initiative (CSPI)." }, { "docid": "D1035790#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservist\nReservist", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Reservists of the Israel Defense Forces, 2011A reservist is a person who is a member of a military reserve force. They are otherwise civilians, and in peacetime have careers outside the military. Reservists usually go for training on an annual basis to refresh their skills. This person is usually a former active-duty member of the armed forces, and they remain a reservist either voluntarily, or by obligation. In some countries such as Israel, Norway, Singapore, and Switzerland, reservists are conscripted soldiers who are called up for training and service when necessary. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 By country2.1 Canada2.2 Germany2.3 Singapore2.4 Spain2.5 United Kingdom2.6 United States2.7 Israel2.8 Finland3 References4 External links History [ edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. ( June 2008)Belgian Reservists leaving the Gare du Nord in Paris, 1914The notion of a reservist has been around, in many forms, for thousands of years. In ancient times, reservist forces such as the Anglo-Saxon Fyrd and the Viking Leidangr formed the main fighting strength of most armies. It was only at the end of the 17th century that professional standing armies became the norm." } ]
13795
age of molars
[ { "docid": "D2266475#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/second-molars-age\nTop 40 Doctor insights on: 12 Year Molars", "text": "\"Top 40 Doctor insights on: 12 Year Molars Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Curt Stankovic2 doctors agreed:1 My son is getting his 12 year molars, but has swelling and a bump surrounding it. He has intense pain, how can I help him to relieve it? Pain medication: Try giving him some Motrin and consider a topical medication that can numb the area such as oragel. ... Read more Dr. Al Hegab Molar Tooth (Definition)The permanent molars occupy the most posterior portion of the dental arch. They are the primary grinding teeth in the mouth. Adult humans have twelve molars, in four groups of three at the back of the mouth. The third, rearmost molar in each group is called a wisdom tooth. It is the last tooth to appear, breaking through the gum tissue at about ... Read more Dr. Harry Aronowitz1 doctor agreed:2 Can adults have dental sealants applied? I know that dental sealants are usually applied on the 6 and 12 year molars, but I never had that done. I have some deep grooves in two of my molars that are just about impossible for me clean." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2507012#0", "title": "http://www.webqc.org/molecular-weight-of-Ag.html\n.", "text": "Molar Mass, Molecular Weight and Elemental Composition Calculator Enter a chemical formula to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition: Did you mean arg? Molar mass of Ag is 107.86820 ± 0.00020 g/mol Compound name is silver Formula in Hill system is Ag Elemental composition of Ag: Symbol Element Atomic weight Atoms Mass percent Ag Silver107.8682 1 100.0000 %Direct link to this page Please tell about this free chemistry software to your friends!Computing molar mass (molar weight)To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Calculate!'. In chemical formula you may use: Any chemical element Functional groups: D, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, Ac Ac, For, Ts, Tos, Bz, TMS, t Bu, Bzl, Bn, Dmgparantesis () or brackets []. Common compound names. Examples of molar mass computations: Na Cl, Ca (OH)2, K4 [Fe (CN)6] , Cu SO4*5H2O , water , nitric acid , potassium permanganate , ethanol , fructose . Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets. Examples of molecular weight computations: C [14]O [16]2, S [34]O [16]2 . Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight Molecular mass ( molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). ( 1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)Molar mass ( molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol. Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article ." }, { "docid": "D1459586#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/molar-pregnancy.html\nMolar Pregnancy", "text": "\"There really is a full, rich life after diagnosis. Molar Pregnancy Health Guide More What Is It? After a sperm fertilizes an egg, new tissues develop that normally form the fetus and placenta. A molar pregnancy, also known as gestational trophoblastic disease, occurs when the tissue that was supposed to form the placenta grows abnormally and can form a tumor that can spread beyond the womb or uterus. In a \"\"complete mole,\"\" no normal fetal tissue forms. In a \"\"partial mole,\"\" incomplete fetal tissues develop alongside molar tissue. These two conditions are noncancerous (benign) and make up 80 percent of cases. Three malignant forms of gestational trophoblastic disease occur, including invasive molar pregnancy, choriocarcinoma and placental site trophoblastic tumors. Almost all molar pregnancies, even the cancerous type, can be cured. Most molar pregnancies are noncancerous and confined to the uterus (hydatidiform moles)." }, { "docid": "D2628790#0", "title": "http://ahorsesmouth.com/faq.htm\nFrequently Asked Questions", "text": "\"Equine dental care is a great investment: your horse will be more comfortable, may maximize feed efficiency, may perform better, and may live longer. These Frequently Asked Questions along with their answers straight from A Horse's Mouth may answer your questions. Just click on the question and it takes you to the answer. If your question is not here, send an e-mail and the answer will be posted here. Why do horses require dental maintenance? My grandfather never had dentistry performed on his horses. This is just a new fad, isn't it? How often should a horse's teeth be checked by an Equine Dental Technician or a Veterinarian? My horse is involved in an upcoming competition. Should I wait until after to have its teeth done?" }, { "docid": "D104949#0", "title": "http://www.webqc.org/molecular-weight-of-AgBrO3.html\n.", "text": "Enter a chemical formula to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition: Molar mass of Ag Br O3 is 235.7704 g/mol Compound name is silver bromate Formula in Hill system is Ag Br O3 Elemental composition of Ag Br O3: Symbol Element Atomic weight Atoms Mass percent Ag Silver107.8682 1 45.7514 %Br Bromine79.904 1 33.8906 %OOxygen15.9994 3 20.3580 %Direct link to this page Please tell about this free chemistry software to your friends!Computing molar mass (molar weight)To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound enter its formula and click 'Calculate!'. In chemical formula you may use: Any chemical element Functional groups: D, Ph, Me, Et, Bu, Ac Ac, For, Ts, Tos, Bz, TMS, t Bu, Bzl, Bn, Dmgparantesis () or brackets []. Common compound names. Examples of molar mass computations: Na Cl, Ca (OH)2, K4 [Fe (CN)6] , Cu SO4*5H2O , water , nitric acid , potassium permanganate , ethanol , fructose . Computing molecular weight (molecular mass)To calculate molecular weight of a chemical compound enter it's formula, specify its isotope mass number after each element in square brackets. Examples of molecular weight computations: C [14]O [16]2, S [34]O [16]2 . Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight Molecular mass ( molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). ( 1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)Molar mass ( molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol. Weights of atoms and isotopes are from NIST article . Give us feedback about your experience with Molecular Weight Calculator." }, { "docid": "D1653365#0", "title": "https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/11179-teeth-eruption-timetable\nTeeth Eruption Timetable", "text": "Primary teeth eruption chart The following chart shows when primary teeth (also called baby teeth or deciduous teeth) erupt and shed. It’s important to note that eruption times can vary from child to child. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Policy Upper Primary Teeth Development Chart Central incisor When tooth emerges: 8 to 12 months When tooth falls out: 6 to 7 years Lateral incisor When tooth emerges: 9 to 13 months When tooth falls out: 7 to 8 years Canine (cuspid)When tooth emerges: 16 to 22 months When tooth falls out: 10 to 12 years First molar When tooth emerges: 13 to 19 months When tooth falls out: 9 to 11 years Second molar When tooth emerges: 25 to 33 months When tooth falls out: 10 to 12 years Lower Primary Teeth Development Chart Second molar When tooth emerges: 23 to 31 months When tooth falls out: 10 to 12 years First molar When tooth emerges: 14 to 18 month When tooth falls out: 9 to 11 years Canine (cuspid)When tooth emerges: 17 to 23 months When tooth falls out: 9 to 12 years Lateral incisor When tooth emerges: 10 to 16 months When tooth falls out: 7 to 8 years Central incisor When tooth emerges: 6 to 10 months When tooth falls out: 6 to 7 years As seen from the chart, the first teeth begin to break through the gums at about 6 months of age. Usually, the first two teeth to erupt are the two bottom central incisors (the two bottom front teeth). Next, the top four front teeth emerge. After that, other teeth slowly begin to fill in, usually in pairs -- one each side of the upper or lower jaw -- until all 20 teeth (10 in the upper jaw and 10 in the lower jaw) have come in by the time the child is 2 ½ to 3 years old. The complete set of primary teeth is in the mouth from the age of 2 ½ to 3 years of age to 6 to 7 years of age." }, { "docid": "D2507011#0", "title": "http://www.convertunits.com/molarmass/Ag\nMolecular weight of Ag", "text": "Ag molecular weight Molar mass of Ag = 107.8682 g/mol Convert grams Ag to moles or moles Ag to grams Percent composition by element Element Symbol Atomic Mass # of Atoms Mass Percent Silver Ag 107.8682 1 100.000%Calculate the molecular weight of a chemical compound Enter a chemical formula: Browse the list of common chemical compounds. More information on molar mass and molecular weight In chemistry, the formula weight is a quantity computed by multiplying the atomic weight (in atomic mass units) of each element in a chemical formula by the number of atoms of that element present in the formula, then adding all of these products together. Using the chemical formula of the compound and the periodic table of elements, we can add up the atomic weights and calculate molecular weight of the substance. If the formula used in calculating molar mass is the molecular formula, the formula weight computed is the molecular weight. The percentage by weight of any atom or group of atoms in a compound can be computed by dividing the total weight of the atom (or group of atoms) in the formula by the formula weight and multiplying by 100. Finding molar mass starts with units of grams per mole (g/mol). When calculating molecular weight of a chemical compound, it tells us how many grams are in one mole of that substance. The formula weight is simply the weight in atomic mass units of all the atoms in a given formula. Formula weights are especially useful in determining the relative weights of reagents and products in a chemical reaction. These relative weights computed from the chemical equation are sometimes called equation weights." }, { "docid": "D261095#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permanent_teeth\nPermanent teeth", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Adult teeth Adult mouth showing full set of permanent teeth Details Identifiers Latin dentes permanentes TA A05.1.03.077FMA 75152Anatomical terminology [ edit on Wikidata]Permanent teeth or adult teeth are the second set of teeth formed in diphyodont mammals. In humans and old world simians, there are thirty-two permanent teeth, consisting of six maxillary and six mandibular molars, four maxillary and four mandibular premolars, two maxillary and two mandibular canines, four maxillary and four mandibular incisors. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Timeline2 Pathology3 See also4 References5 External links Timeline [ edit]The first permanent tooth usually appears in the mouth at around six years of age, and the mouth will then be in a transition time with both primary (or deciduous dentition) teeth and permanent teeth during the mixed dentition period until the last primary tooth is lost or shed. [ 2]The first of the permanent teeth to erupt are the permanent first molars, right behind the last 'milk' molars of the primary dentition. These first permanent molars are important for the correct development of a permanent dentition. Up to the age of thirteen years, twenty-eight of the thirty-two permanent teeth will appear. The full permanent dentition is completed much later during the permanent dentition period. [ 3] The four last permanent teeth, the third molars, usually appear between the ages of 17 and 25 years; they are considered wisdom teeth. [ 4]Pathology [ edit]It is possible to have extra, or \"\"supernumerary,\"\" teeth. This phenomenon is called hyperdontia and is often erroneously referred to as \"\"a third set of teeth.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D1102188#0", "title": "http://www.deardoctor.com/articles/wisdom-teeth/page2.php\nWisdom Teeth", "text": "Wisdom Teeth To Be Or Not To Be? By Dr. Priveer Sharma (Continued)Considerations For Removal Of Wisdom Teeth We'll leave the “how” to your oral surgeon, but the timing of removal can be critical. If wisdom teeth need to be removed, it is better to remove them early when you are young rather than waiting until periodontal disease has started. However, regardless of age, removing impacted third molars can potentially have a negative impact on the periodontal tissues of your adjacent second molars. The prior existence of a periodontal defect, your age, and your level of oral hygiene may serve as predictors of adverse outcomes. As individuals age, the effects of retained and impacted wisdom teeth can be more consequential. Periodontal defects tend to get worse in the presence of retained third molars as you age. So too does the prevalence of caries (tooth decay). And the incidence of postoperative morbidity (ill effects of disease after surgery), including symptoms following third molar removal, is higher in people over age 25. It is also important for dental professionals to remove wisdom teeth carefully so that they don't accentuate or start a periodontal problem." }, { "docid": "D2976772#0", "title": "http://www.columbia.edu/itc/hs/dental/endo/client_edit/lectures/AccessAnatomy.html\n.", "text": "\"ENDODONTIC ACCESS AND ANATOMYEndodontic coronal cavity preparation I. Outline form II. Convenience form III. Removal of caries IV. Toilet of cavity V. Intra-radicular preparation and cleaning Appendix Outline form -- external outline form evolves from internal anatomy of the pulp as opposed to operative outline form which is based on external anatomy.- size of pulp chamberlarger in young teethsmaller in older teeth- shape of pulp chambervaries with shape of crownage of toothfunctional activityhistory of tooth- number and curvature of root canals- in Endodontic Access preparation convenience form regulates the ultimate outline form Convenience form -- objectives of Endodontic Convenience form 1. unobstructed access to the canal orifice 2. direct access to the apical foramen - freedom within coronal cavity to reach apex in unstrained position 3. cavity expansion to accommodate filling techniques 4. complete authority over enlarging instrument- *inadequate convenience form will lead to: 1. perforation of root 2. ledging of root 3." }, { "docid": "D154030#0", "title": "http://extension.missouri.edu/p/G9484\nAre you looking for?", "text": "White-tailed deer management This deer conservation guide is one in a series developed jointly by MU Extension and the Missouri Department of Conservation. Robert A. Pierce II Fisheries and Wildlife State Specialist School of Natural Resources Jason Sumners Resource Scientist Missouri Department of Conservation Emily Flinn Resource Scientist Missouri Department of Conservation Successful deer management involves keeping accurate harvest records and manipulating several deer population parameters, including the sex and age ratio of the deer herd. Managing the age structure of the buck segment of the population is considered one of the most important factors for improving the quality of the deer herd within a particular area. Aging techniques The age of a deer can be estimated from the dental characteristics of the lower jaw. The two techniques used to determine the age of deer from the jawbone are tooth replacement and wear and cementum annuli. Tooth replacement and wear technique The majority of deer harvested are aged using the tooth replacement and wear technique. This technique simply requires determining which teeth are present in the jawbone and how worn those teeth are. Figure 1 depicts the general anatomy of the molars in a deer’s lower jaw. Figure 1. Anatomy of a deer molar." }, { "docid": "D82483#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tooth\nTooth", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the structure found in many animals. For the teeth of humans, see Human tooth. For other uses, see Tooth (disambiguation). A chimpanzee displaying its teeth A tooth (plural teeth) is a hard, calcified structure found in the jaws (or mouths) of many vertebrates and used to break down food. Some animals, particularly carnivores, also use teeth for hunting or for defensive purposes. The roots of teeth are covered by gums. Teeth are not made of bone, but rather of multiple tissues of varying density and hardness. The cellular tissues that ultimately become teeth originate from the embryonic germ layer, the ectoderm. The general structure of teeth is similar across the vertebrates, although there is considerable variation in their form and position. The teeth of mammals have deep roots, and this pattern is also found in some fish, and in crocodilians." }, { "docid": "D3138066#0", "title": "https://www.sylvainchamberland.com/en/dentition-en/dental-age/\nDental age", "text": "If you need to know at what age each tooth must come out, here is a guide on the evaluation of dental age starting at 6 years old. You will notice that dental age does not always match the chronological age. Evolution of dentition can be late or early compared to chronological age and thus, we have to know how to adapt therapeutic decisions to the development of the child or teenager.. 1 of 17View on Slide Share Evaluation of dental age from Dr Sylvain Chamberland (in French). Permanent teeth tend to erupt in group and it is as important to know at what age teeth need to erupt as it is to know the most frequent sequence of eruption. The different phases of eruption are listed in dental age which does not always match the chronological age. It is very important to know the distinction and adapt therapeutic solutions to dental age and not only to chronological age. Dental age is determined according to the following characteristics: Eruption of the permanent tooth. Level of root resorption of the primary tooth. State of development of the root of the permanent teeth. To understand it more easily, follow the slides of the Keynote included in this page." }, { "docid": "D29761#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impacted_wisdom_teeth\nImpacted wisdom teeth", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Impacted wisdom teeth3D CT of an impacted wisdom tooth adjacent the inferior alveolar nerve prior to removal of wisdom tooth Classification and external resources Specialty dentistry ICD - 10 K01.1ICD - 9-CM 520.6OMIM 189490Diseases DB 32003Medline Plus 001057Me SH C07.793.846 [ edit on Wikidata]Impacted wisdom teeth (or impacted third molars) are wisdom teeth which do not fully erupt into the mouth because of blockage from other teeth ( impaction ). If the wisdom teeth do not have an open connection to the mouth, pain can develop with the onset of inflammation or infection or damage to the adjacent teeth. Common accepted hypothesis that determine eruption is the angle at which the 3rd molars sit, the stage of root formation of 3rd molars at the point of screening, depth of impaction, how much room there is for eruption as well as the size of the 3rd molar. [ 1]Wisdom teeth likely become impacted because of a mismatch between the size of the teeth and the size of the jaw. Impacted wisdom teeth are classified by their direction of impaction, their depth compared to the biting surface of adjacent teeth and the amount of the tooth's crown that extends through gum tissue or bone. Impacted wisdom teeth can also be classified by the presence or absence of symptoms and disease. Screening for the presence of wisdom teeth often begins in late adolescence when a partially developed tooth may become impacted. Screening commonly includes clinical examination as well as x-rays such as panoramic radiographs. Infection resulting from impacted wisdom teeth can be initially treated with antibiotics, local debridement or soft tissue surgery of the gum tissue overlying the tooth. Over time, most of these treatments tend to fail and patients develop recurrent symptoms." }, { "docid": "D66711#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deciduous_teeth\nDeciduous teeth", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Baby teeth\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Baby teeth (disambiguation). \"\" Milk teeth\"\" redirects here. For for the musical ensemble, see Milk Teeth (band). Deciduous teeth This cut view of a child's skull shows permanent teeth located above and below the deciduous teeth prior to exfoliation. The deciduous mandibular central incisors have already been exfoliated ( Gray's Anatomy)Details Identifiers Latin dentes decidui TA A05.1.03.076FMA 75151Anatomical terminology [ edit on Wikidata]Deciduous teeth or primary teeth, commonly known as baby teeth, temporary teeth and milk teeth, [1] are the first set of teeth in the growth development of humans and other diphyodont mammals. They develop during the embryonic stage of development and erupt—that is, they become visible in the mouth —during infancy. They are usually lost and replaced by permanent teeth, but in the absence of permanent replacements, they can remain functional for many years. Contents1 Primary dentition stage2 Role3 Cultural traditions4 See also5 References Primary dentition stage [ edit]Bottom teeth of a seven-year-old, showing primary teeth (left), a lost primary tooth (middle), and a fully erupted permanent tooth (right)Primary teeth start to form during the embryo phase of pregnancy. The development of primary teeth starts at the sixth week of tooth development as the dental lamina." }, { "docid": "D198464#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_ranges_for_blood_tests\nReference ranges for blood tests", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Reference ranges In: Blood Urine CSFFeces Vital signsv t e Reference ranges for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from blood samples. Reference ranges for blood tests are studied within the field of clinical chemistry (also known as \"\"clinical biochemistry\"\", \"\"chemical pathology\"\" or \"\"pure blood chemistry\"\"), the area of pathology that is generally concerned with analysis of bodily fluids. Blood test results should always be interpreted using the reference range provided by the laboratory that performed the test. [ 1]Contents1 Interpretation1.1 Plasma or whole blood1.2 Units1.3 Arterial or venous1.4 Usual or optimal1.5 Variability2 Sorted by concentration2.1 By mass and molarity2.2 By units2.3 By enzyme activity2.4 White blood cells3 Sorted by category3.1 Ions and trace metals3.2 Acid-base and blood gases3.3 Liver function3.4 Cardiac tests3.5 Lipids3.6 Tumour markers3.7 Endocrinology3.7.1 Thyroid hormones3.7.2 Sex hormones3.7.3 Other hormones3.8 Vitamins3.9 Toxins3.10 Hematology3.10.1 Red blood cells3.10.2 White blood cells3.10.3 Coagulation3.11 Immunology3.11.1 Acute phase proteins3.11.2 Isotypes of antibodies3.11.3 Autoantibodies3.11.4 Other immunology3.12 Other enzymes and proteins3.13 Other electrolytes and metabolites4 Medication5 See also6 Notes7 References8 External links9 Further reading Interpretation [ edit]A reference range is usually defined as the set of values 95 percent of the normal population falls within (that is, 95% prediction interval ). [ 2] It is determined by collecting data from vast numbers of laboratory tests. Plasma or whole blood [ edit]In this article, all values (except the ones listed below) denote blood plasma concentration, which is approximately 60–100% larger than the actual blood concentration if the amount inside red blood cells (RBCs) is negligible. The precise factor depends on hematocrit as well as amount inside RBCs. Exceptions are mainly those values that denote total blood concentration, and in this article they are: All values in Hematology – red blood cells (except hemoglobin in plasma)All values in Hematology – white blood cells Platelet count (Plt)A few values are for inside red blood cells only: Vitamin B 9 (Folic acid/Folate) in red blood cells Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)Units [ edit]Mass concentration (g/d L or g/L) is the most common measurement unit in the United States. Is usually given with d L (decilitres) as the denominator in the United States, and usually with L (litres) in, for example, Sweden. Molar concentration (mol/L) is used to a higher degree in most of the rest of the world, including the United Kingdom and other parts of Europe and Australia and New Zealand. [" }, { "docid": "D1074685#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_test_results_interpretation\nReference ranges for blood tests", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Blood test results interpretation)navigation search Reference ranges In: Blood Urine CSFFeces Vital signsv t e Reference ranges for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from blood samples. Reference ranges for blood tests are studied within the field of clinical chemistry (also known as \"\"clinical biochemistry\"\", \"\"chemical pathology\"\" or \"\"pure blood chemistry\"\"), the area of pathology that is generally concerned with analysis of bodily fluids. Blood test results should always be interpreted using the reference range provided by the laboratory that performed the test. [ 1]Contents1 Interpretation1.1 Plasma or whole blood1.2 Units1.3 Arterial or venous1.4 Usual or optimal1.5 Variability2 Sorted by concentration2.1 By mass and molarity2.2 By units2.3 By enzyme activity2.4 White blood cells3 Sorted by category3.1 Ions and trace metals3.2 Acid-base and blood gases3.3 Liver function3.4 Cardiac tests3.5 Lipids3.6 Tumour markers3.7 Endocrinology3.7.1 Thyroid hormones3.7.2 Sex hormones3.7.3 Other hormones3.8 Vitamins3.9 Toxins3.10 Hematology3.10.1 Red blood cells3.10.2 White blood cells3.10.3 Coagulation3.11 Immunology3.11.1 Acute phase proteins3.11.2 Isotypes of antibodies3.11.3 Autoantibodies3.11.4 Other immunology3.12 Other enzymes and proteins3.13 Other electrolytes and metabolites4 Medication5 See also6 Notes7 References8 External links9 Further reading Interpretation [ edit]A reference range is usually defined as the set of values 95 percent of the normal population falls within (that is, 95% prediction interval ). [ 2] It is determined by collecting data from vast numbers of laboratory tests. Plasma or whole blood [ edit]In this article, all values (except the ones listed below) denote blood plasma concentration, which is approximately 60–100% larger than the actual blood concentration if the amount inside red blood cells (RBCs) is negligible. The precise factor depends on hematocrit as well as amount inside RBCs. Exceptions are mainly those values that denote total blood concentration, and in this article they are: All values in Hematology – red blood cells (except hemoglobin in plasma)All values in Hematology – white blood cells Platelet count (Plt)A few values are for inside red blood cells only: Vitamin B 9 (Folic acid/Folate) in red blood cells Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)Units [ edit]Mass concentration (g/d L or g/L) is the most common measurement unit in the United States. Is usually given with d L (decilitres) as the denominator in the United States, and usually with L (litres) in, for example, Sweden. Molar concentration (mol/L) is used to a higher degree in most of the rest of the world, including the United Kingdom and other parts of Europe and Australia and New Zealand. [" }, { "docid": "D3242054#0", "title": "http://www.degutopia.co.uk/deguill.htm\n.", "text": "As a degu owner, you know when your furry friend isn't their usual self. Of course you should always take your degu to a vet as soon as you notice something isn't right, but provided here is a complete table of common degu illnesses to allow you to diagnose and (most importantly) PREVENT these illnesses occurring.>How to use this table<Illnesses are sorted by body part, then symptoms, followed by the technical name (s) and cause/prevention information. A prognosis section is also included. Specific anatomy can be found on the appearance page. JUMP TO: TEETH - Conditions affecting the molars/incisors MOUTH - Conditions affecting the soft tissue or whole of the mouth ALL - Conditions affecting the degu as a whole DIGESTIVE TRACT - Conditions of the stomach/gut, eating and digestion EARS - Conditions affecting the aural system EYES - Conditions of the ocular organs LIMBS - Conditions affecting the legs, joints and paws TAIL - Conditions affecting the vertebral appendage RESPIRATORY TRACT - Conditions of the airways FUR - Conditions affecting or involving the pelt SKIN - Conditions affecting the dermal surface ANY - Unspecific conditions that may affect various areas REPRODUCTIVE TRACT - Conditions affecting the genitalia or reproductive system BODY PART SYMPTOMS ILLNESSES CAUSE PREVENTION PROGNOSISTeeth Incisor teeth (adult degus) do not have orange enamel but appear white or very pale yellow in colour. May be other symptoms. Other Nutritive deficiency- inadequate intake of essential vitamins such as vitamins A, C and D 60 (particularly carotenoids and antioxidants) or minerals such as calcium 60 and iron 187. Lack of fresh vegetable matter can affect the colour of the enamel 60. Other- Severe advanced illness can be linked with pale degu teeth, this is thought to be caused by a link between dietary carotenoids and immune system health. Check your degu is eating all the food you give them and not just picking out the bits they like." }, { "docid": "D2704534#0", "title": "http://www.chemteam.info/Solutions/ppm2.html\n.", "text": "\"Converting between \"\"ppm\"\" and molarity Go to \"\"What does 'ppm' mean? \"\" Return to Solutions Menu The definition of parts per million:1 g solute per 1,000,000 g solution Now, divide both values by 1000 to get a new definition for ppm:ppm = 0.001 g per 1,000 g solutionor:ppm = 1 mg solute per 1 kg solution Then, for an aqueous solution:ppm = 1 mg solute per liter of solution This last one works because the solution concentration is so low that we can assume the solution density to be 1.00 g/m L. Also, it's this last modification of ppm (the mg/L one) that allows us to go to molarity (which has units of mol/L). The best way to explain this is by doing some examples: Problem #1: Convert 78 ppm of Ca 2+ ions to mol/LSolution:1) By the last definition of ppm just above:78 ppm = 78 mg Ca 2+ / L of solution = 0.078 g/L2) Divide by the atomic weight for calcium ion:0.078 g/L divided by 40.08 g/mol = 00019 mol/LProblem #2: Calculate the molarity of a dye concentration given the molar mass is of the dye 327 g/mol and a dye concentration of 2 ppm. Solution:1) Convert ppm to a gram-based concentration:2 ppm = 2 mg dye / L of solution2a) Using 0.002 g/L, caculate the molarity:0.002 g/L divided by 327 g/mol = 6.1 x 10 -6 M2b) Using 2 mg/L, calculate the molarity2 mg/L divided by 327,000 mg/mol = 6.1 x 10 -6 MYou might want to go back to problem #1 and try out 78 mg/L with the atomic weight of calcium ion expressed as mg/mol instead of g/mol. Problem #3: A solution is labeled 2.89 ppm and is made with a solute that has molar mass equal to 522 g/mol. What is the molarity of the solution? Solution ( straight from Yahoo Answers ):1) Unless specified otherwise, ppm usually refers to ppm by weight:2.89 ppm = 2.89 g per 1,000,000 g (or any other weight unit, I have just chosen g for convenience)2) Now you need to know the density of the solvent to convert the volume to mass. If the solvent is water, we can assume the density at standard temperature and pressure is 1.0 g/m L. Therefore 1 litre (L) of water is 1,000 g. Therefore:2.89 ppm = 2.89 g per 1,000 L = 0.00289 g per 1 L (If you work out the mass per litre it makes working out the next steps a little easier, because the final units for molarity will be mol/L)3) Now using the molar mass to work out the molarity (moles per litre): Moles in one litre = mass/molar mass = 0.00289/522 = 5.5 x 10 -6 mol Therefore the molarity is 5.5 x 10 -6 MProblem #4: What is the ppm concentration of calcium ion in 0.010 M Ca CO 3 ? Solution:1) Convert mol/L to to g/1000 g of solution:0.010 mol/L times 40.08 g/mol = 0.4008 g/L0.4008 g/L = 0.4008 g / 1000 g of solution Note that the solution density is assumed to be 1.00 g/m L. This is the common practice in ppm calculations.2) Convert to ppm by multiplying numerator and denominator by 1000:0.4008 g / 1000 g of solution times 1000/1000 = 400 g / 1,000,000 g of solution The answer is 400 ppm Notice how the weight for calcium ion only is used. The weight of the carbonate, based on the wording of the question, is immaterial to the solving of the problem." }, { "docid": "D1580555#0", "title": "http://www.localriding.com/horses-age.html\nHorses Age from Teeth Growth. Knowing the signs of age", "text": "Horses Age from Teeth Growth. Knowing the signs of age Estimating a horses age from teeth growth … A horses’ age can often be accurately assessed by examining the horses teeth. This is an old nearly forgotten art that some equestrians take in their stride while others just wouldn’t have a clue where to start. As with anything worthwhile you have to learn the art by studying examples, both live and textbook. The images below should provide you with a good guide to estimating a horses age and help you make sure you never buy a green two year old that’s being sold off as a five year old that’s ready to bring on. Horse teeth are often used to estimate a horses age. It was this that give rise to the old sayings ‘Long in the tooth’ and ‘Don’t look a gift horse in the mouth’. As a normal adult your horse has a minimum of 36 teeth. Your horse may also have up to four wolf teeth and/or canines. All horses should have : Six front teeth in the upper jaw, and six in the lower jaw." }, { "docid": "D1049344#0", "title": "https://www.babycenter.com/0_molar-pregnancy_1363614.bc\nMolar pregnancy", "text": "Home / Pregnancy / Health Problems in Pregnancy / Pregnancy Loss Molar pregnancy IN THIS ARTICLEWhat is a molar pregnancy? How common are molar pregnancies? What causes a molar pregnancy? How would I know if I had a molar pregnancy? What's the treatment for a molar pregnancy? When can I try to get pregnant again? How can I cope with my sense of fear and loss? En español Reviewed by the Baby Center Medical Advisory Board What is a molar pregnancy? A molar pregnancy happens when a fertilized egg develops into a growth called a mole instead of into a normal embryo. You may still have typical pregnancy symptoms in the beginning." } ]
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age of montessori training
[ { "docid": "D1536955#0", "title": "http://ageofmontessori.org/\nAge of Montessori Online Teacher Training and Parent Resources", "text": "Age of Montessori Online Teacher Training and Parent Resources Early Childhood Certification NEW! Starts on June 4th with residency in three locations Shortest way to be a MACTE certified Montessori teacher!Call today to review all your Montessori teacher training options! 406-284-2160We put the preparation of the teacher first!22 Reasons to Be a Certified Montessori Teacher Early Childhood Teacher Training8 months online teacher training, 2 weeks hands-on residency, 9 months student teaching. Program Start Dates: June 4, 2018 September 25, 2018 January 8, 2019Course Information EC Teacher Training Tuition Choosing a Montessori Program MACTE Accredited Video New!Elementary I & II Teacher Training8 months online teacher training, 3-4 weeks hands-on residency, 9 months student teaching. Program Start Dates: June 4, 2018 September 25, 2018 January 8, 2019Course Information Elementary Teacher Training Tuition Elementary Education Webinar MACTE Elementary Accredited Video New!Professional Development Courses Professional development courses for teachers and parents Program Start Dates: April 11, 2018 October 10, 2018 January 22, 2019Early Childhood Development Early Childhood Mathematical Mind Early Reading and Writing Montessori Foundations New!Montessori Assistants Course New!Age of Montessori Products Age of Montessori products benefit teachers or anyone teaching Early Childhood and Elementary level children. Montessori Products Catalog Royal Road to Reading Fundamental Needs of Mankind New!Geography Charts & Study Guide Elementary 1 & 2 Curriculum Chart Nurturing Your Child’s Inner Life by Mary Ellen Maunz Webinar and Blog Resources!Age of Montessori offers a series of one-hour (free) and two-hour professional development online training webinars. Access our library of rich resources for teachers, homeschoolers, parents and daycare providers. Webinar Video Library New! Enroll now!Complete List of AOM Webinars Upcoming One-Hour Webinars Upcoming Two-Hour Webinars One-Hour Webinars On-Demand Two-Hour Webinars On-Demand Complete List of AOM Blogs AOM Student Testimonials“I chose this course because of the flexibility it gave me. I have a two-year-old son and I needed a schedule I could work with raising him and being around him.” –" } ]
[ { "docid": "D703758#0", "title": "https://za.pinterest.com/pin/179721841358803268/\nExplore Preschool Activities and more!", "text": "\"Exclusive FREE liquorice pompom tutorial Preschool Activities Toddler Gross Motor Activities Physical Activities For Preschoolers Movement Preschool Teach Preschool Preschool Outdoor Games Day Care Activities Preschool Circus Motor Skills Activities10 gross motor activities for preschoolers title See more Indoor Playground For Kids Playground Ideas Decking Planks Physical Development 2 Year Old Development Activities For 2 Year Olds At Nursery Physical Activities For Preschoolers Motor Activities Natural Play Spaces What you can do with found material\"\" Effective Practice: Outdoor - Opportunities for Physical Development See more Preschool Learning Physical Activities For Preschoolers Preschool Movement Activities Letter E Activities Child Development Activities Gross Motor Activities School Age Activities Preschool Games Animal Activities Early childhood gross motor skills Recess time have races to work on gross motor skills. Waddle like a penguin race -- gross motor activity time. See more Spider Webs Spider Web Game Spider Games Spider Web Craft Spider Crafts Preschool Bug Theme Preschool Halloween Party Halloween Activities For Preschoolers Halloween Preschool Activities This is a game that includes both fine and gross motor skills. Picking up small cotton balls has to do with fine motor skills and throwing the cotton balls is a gross motor skill. All you need for this activity is cotton balls, tape, and a hula hoop See morefrom Learning from Preschoolers Fall gross motor movement game {free printable Thanksgiving Preschool Halloween Games Preschool Autumn Crafts Preschool Fall Crafts Halloween Teacher Gifts Preschool Fall Theme Fall Activities For Preschoolers Toddler Gross Motor Activities Preschool Movement Activities This free printable Fall Gross Motor Movement Game is a great way to give kids a movement break during the day while still keeping them in the fall spirit!See more Gross Motor Activities for Indoors Activities For Toddlers Gross Motor Activities Physical Activities Activities For 2 Year Olds Indoor Preschool Activities 3 Year Olds Gross Motor Skills Teaching Babies 3 Years16 Large Motor Activities for Kids that Are Perfect for Indoors - Teaching 2 and 3 Year Olds See more Active Learning Activities for Boys and Girls Physical Therapy Physical Development Occupational Therapy Educational Activities Rounding Activities Physical Education Activities Train Preschool Activities Toddler Gross Motor Activities Educational Games For Toddlers Educational Gross Motor Activities - Children learn best and more importantly retain what they've learned when it is combined with movement. Here is a list of 35 awesome ideas for combining gross motor activities with learning. Most of the ideas are gea See more35 Gross Motor Activities for Preschoolers that Like to MOVE26 Gross motor activities for preschoolers to get moving!See more Proprioceptive Gross Motor Sensory Play Jumping Lines Activity Preschool Indoor Games Preschool Physical Activities Gross Motor Activities Preschool Crafts Toddler Activities Movement Activities Toddler Crafts Preschool Ideas Gross Motor Skills Jumping lines for proprioceptive sensory input is an easy idea. Proprioceptive gross motor play any time. See more Preschool Lessons Preschool Activities Healthy Crafts For Preschool Preschool Body Theme Summer Preschool Themes Nutrition Activities Fitness Activities Fitness Exercises Fitness And Exercise Fitness and Exercise Preschool Theme Fitness and Exercise are things we should…See more THERAPY THURSDAY: PRACTICE WITH GROSS MOTOR SKILLSPediatric Ot Cardboard Boxes Gross Motor Skills Motor Skills Activities Toddler Gross Motor Activities Preschool Life Skills Pe Activities Occupational Therapy Pediatric Physical Therapy The Inspired Treehouse features child development information from pediatric therapists as well as gross motor, fine motor, and sensory activities designed to promote development through play. See more Backyard Obstacle Course Backyard Play Obstacle Course For Toddlers Backyard Games For Kids Diy Outdoor Toys Outdoor Games For Children Outdoor Activities For Preschoolers Outdoor Preschool Activities Outdoor Activities For Toddlersball = pelota Have some fun outdoors this summer by making this super easy and cheap obstacle course using pool noodles from the dollar store and bbq skewers." }, { "docid": "D1866435#0", "title": "http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/health-and-fitness/health/using-the-montessori-method-to-combat-dementia/article7819360/\nUsing the Montessori method to combat dementia", "text": "\"Therese Holtzman making cookies at the Dementia Support Dov & Zipora Burstein Senior Centre. Fred Lum/The Globe and Mail Tralee Pearce Published January 24, 2013Updated March 25, 2017A retired cardiologist sits at a table at Toronto's L'Chaim Retirement Home, sorting through cardiograms. He's not volunteering his time helping others, however. Unbeknownst to him, he's working at keeping what memories he has. L'Chaim is using the Montessori Method for Dementia program, a novel approach to combat dementia that has been rolling out in day centres and nursing homes across the country over the last few years. Taking the principles of the Montessori method created for children in the early 20th century and applying them to adults suffering from a range of cognitive diseases, the program is seen as a ray of hope in what is often a heartbreaking reality. More than half a million Canadians are currently affected by dementia, and with an aging population, it is poised to become an even greater concern. The program's relatively simple approach is part of its appeal. As in the case of the doctor, the Montessori Method gets people to do tasks that feel familiar, along with brain-boosting games, discussion groups and a physical environment that's designed to both reassure and stimulate. And it seems to help." }, { "docid": "D3445020#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/string-beads-toddlers-Toys-Games/s?ie=UTF8&page=1&rh=n%3A165793011%2Ck%3Astring%20beads%20for%20toddlers\nSearch results", "text": "Amazon's Choice Melissa & Doug Primary Lacing Beads with 30 Beads and 2 laces$12.97$ 12 97More Buying Choices$11.39 (49 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 - 5 Years Show only Melissa & Doug items4.5 out of 5 stars 416ALEX Toys Little Hands String A Farm$11.59$ 11 59 $16.50More Buying Choices$7.13 (12 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 Years - 6 Years 8 Months Show only ALEX Toys items4.7 out of 5 stars 462Boley Small Bucket of String and Beads - 47 piece beads and strings baby toy - small bucket for easy storage and quick cleanup making it the ideal bead kit!$11.99$ 11 99More Buying Choices$11.99 (2 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Show only Boley items4.4 out of 5 stars 20Hape Qubes Lacing Spring Toddler Wooden Block Set$11.99$ 11 99More Buying Choices$8.29 (2 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 - 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Occupational Therapy Fine Motor Skills Sorting Montessori Toys Autism$18.98$ 18 98 $24.99More Buying Choices$18.98 (2 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Show only Skoolzy items4.4 out of 5 stars 310ALEX Toys Little Hands String and Beep$13.02$ 13 02 $16.50More Buying Choices$12.05 (12 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 Years - 6 Years 8 Months Show only ALEX Toys items4.6 out of 5 stars 188CC O Play Large Lacing Bead Set for Kids - 36 Jumbo Beads & 4 Threads for Toddlers - Montessori Educational Stringing Toy for Preschool Children - Bonus Bag & Ebook with Primary Resources$17.97$ 17 97 $27.00FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 - 10 Years Show only CC O PLAY items4.4 out of 5 stars 2330 Jumbo Lacing Beads,Stringing Bead Set for Toddlers,Include 4 Strings, Carrying Nice SHAWE Bag - Montessori Toys for Fine Motor Skills Autism OT$13.99$ 13 99FREE Shipping on eligible orders Show only SHAWE items4.2 out of 5 stars 36See more choices Melissa & Doug Lace and Trace Activity Set: 5 Wooden Panels and 5 Matching Laces - Pets$9.97$ 9 97More Buying Choices$6.49 (43 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 - 5 Years Show only Melissa & Doug items4.6 out of 5 stars 364Hape Qubes Lacing Vehicles Toddler Wooden Block Playset$7.90$ 7 90 $9.99More Buying Choices$6.50 (12 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 - 5 Years Show only Hape items3.9 out of 5 stars 14See Color Options Jumbo Lacing & Stringing Wooden Beads Animals with String Packaged with Metal Box | Montessori Toddler Preschool Fine Motor Skills Toys for Occupational Therapy and Autism OT$11.99$ 11 99FREE Shipping on eligible orders See Details Save $1.00with coupon Show only RIKKO items4.1 out of 5 stars 4Baby Toddler Lacing & Stringing Beads with String Montessori Preschool Fine Motor Skills Toys Occupational Therapy and Autism$7.99$ 7 99FREE Shipping on eligible orders Show only Generic items HLJgift Wooden Fruits and Vegetables Lacing & Stringing Beads Toys with Hedgehog Board for Above 3 Years Old Kids$13.99$ 13 99More Buying Choices$13.99 (2 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 - 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All in a Heart-shaped Case for Your Kids$14.54$ 14 54Only 7 left in stock - order soon. More Buying Choices$14.54 (2 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders and 2 more promotions Show only FQStech items5 out of 5 stars 1Melissa & Doug Lace and Trace Activity Set: 5 Wooden Panels and 5 Matching Laces - Farm$9.99$ 9 99More Buying Choices$7.67 (29 new offers)FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 3 - 5 Years Show only Melissa & Doug items4.6 out of 5 stars 260Loobani Montessori Activity Wooden Baby and Kids Cheese Toys Toddler Travel Lacing Game for Plane Car, Children Early Learning Educational Wood Block Puzzles, Suitable for Boy / Girl Above 18 Month$9.99$ 9 99 (4-5 days)More Buying Choices$8.90 (3 new offers)FREE Shipping Show only Loobani items4.1 out of 5 stars 38370Pcs Pop Bead Pearl Children Diy Building Blocks Jewelry Accessories Arty Toy Set B for Kids Intelligence Education Toys Gifts$15.99$ 15 99FREE Shipping on eligible orders4.1 out of 5 stars 51Pegboard Lacing Toys for Toddlers - Skoolzy Stringing Beads Occupational Therapy Stem Toys for Kids - Preschool Fine Motor Skills Montessori Toys | Colors Sorting Matching & Counting Peg Game & e Book$19.99$ 19 99FREE Shipping on eligible orders Show only Skoolzy items See Color Options Wooden Lacing Beads Vehicle Block Set, Learning Educational Hand String Toy Cars Game w/ Jigsaw Puzzle Play Mat for 6, 9, 12 Months and 1, 2, 3, Year Olds Baby Girls Boys Toddlers Kids – i Play, i Learn Click to see price FREE Shipping on eligible orders Manufacturer recommended age: 6 Months - 8 Years Show only i Play, i Learn items5 out of 5 stars 1Previous Page 1 2 3 ... 6 Next Page" }, { "docid": "D403245#0", "title": "http://www.cgms.edu/apply/montessori-online-training/\nTraining Center Information", "text": "CGMS offers two tiers of training. Full Certificate students attend a residential Montessori training program in addition to their distance learning component. Primary (Early Childhood) level students spend 3 weeks in one summer session. There are two summer sessions for Elementary students. If you run a high quality training center and are interested in partnering with CGMS, please contact us. We are always interested in partnering with new providers of authentic Montessori education. Foreign Training Centers Students from anywhere in the world are welcome to enroll directly in any of the CGMS certificate programs. We are also working to develop partner training programs in many countries. If you are in South Africa, you may be interested in looking at our list of international training center partners. Associate Certificate Students If you are uninterested or unable to attend our three-week residential training program, you may still obtain training online directly from CGMS." }, { "docid": "D1282284#0", "title": "https://www.indeed.com/q-Early-Childhood-Education-jobs.html\n.", "text": "\"Early Childhood Education jobs Sort by: relevance - date Salary Estimate$20,000 (25971)$25,000 (20937)$30,000 (12311)$35,000 (8260)$45,000 (4604)Job Type Full-time (23357)Part-time (7113)Temporary (1197)Contract (473)Internship (136)Commission (60)Location Chicago, IL (426)Boston, MA (365)New York, NY (356)San Francisco, CA (259)Philadelphia, PA (257)more »Company Kinder Care Education (2761)Bright Horizons Family Solutions (1207)La Petite Academy (563)Cadence Education (558)YMCA Valley of the Sun (410)more »Experience Level Entry Level (20581)Mid Level (4508)Senior Level (148)Tip: Enter your zip code in the \"\"where\"\" box to show results in your area. Page 1 of 27,413 jobs Upload your resume - Let employers find you Early Head Start – Program Specialist Denise Louie Education Center - 2 reviews - Seattle, WA$18.65 - $19.71 an hour Bachelor’s Degree in Child Development, Early Childhood education, or related field. You will be asked to provide current and prior work experiences, education ,... Easily apply Sponsored - save job Assistant Director of educational child care / preschool (EC... Kiddie Academies of Kirkland - 3 reviews - Kirkland, WAAre you a motivated, upbeat management professional in *the Early Childhood Education field*. We are looking for an excellent Assistant Director to assist with... Easily apply Sponsored - save job Toddler or Preschool Assistant Teacher Living Montessori Education Community - Bellevue, WA 98005Experience in early childhood education preferred. 5 professional days and continuing education available. At Living Montessori Academy, our community is about... Easily apply Sponsored - save job Early Childhood Education Supervisor Kidco Head Start - Sweet Home, OR 97386$3,283 a month Early Childhood Education Supervisor*. V Bachelor’s degree in Early Childhood Education. Official transcripts will be required to verify education .... Easily apply Sponsored - save job Program Coordinator Drake University - 34 reviews - Des Moines, IAIndividually plan, develop and deliver exceptional trainings and presentations to a variety of audiences with a focus on early childhood education ....16 days ago - save job - more... Program Specialist, Early Childhood Development Save the Children - 289 reviews - Nashville, TNEarly Childhood Program Specialists focus on prenatal through age five and school-age Program Specialists focus on elementary school-age children....30+ days ago - save job - more... Program Coordinator, DC/MD/VA Program Wolf Trap Foundation for the Performing Arts - 4 reviews - Vienna, VA 22182Experience in early childhood education or professional development programs preferred. EDUCATION AND EXPERIENCE:....14 days ago - save job - more... Early Childhood Education Consultant, Bureau of Childcare DEPT OF HEALTH/MENTAL HYGIENE - 9 reviews - Manhattan, NY +1 location$61,850 - $84,929 a year As a consultant in early childhood education for such a program; Or as a consultant in early childhood education in a public agency;... NYC Careers - 13 days ago - save job - more... Head Start and Early Childhood Education /Care Subject Matter... Manhattan Strategy Group - Washington, DCMaster’s degree in Early Childhood Education or related field. Head Start, Early Head Start, Child Care and/or early childhood education knowledge and... Easily apply8 days ago - save job - more... Early Learning Teacher Pooled Opening Renton School District - 29 reviews - Renton, WA 98059AA in Early Childhood Education, plus two years experience in an earlychildhood setting. BA or MA in early childhood education field, plus one year experience...30+ days ago - save job - more... Early Childhood Training Specialist University of Maryland, Baltimore - 26 reviews - Baltimore, MDCommensurate with education and experience. Assesses general and specific training needs within early childhood population using generally accepted methods...30+ days ago - save job - more... Prenatal to Five Developmental Promotion Lead/PPM IIIKing County - 66 reviews - Seattle, WA$80,413 - $101,920 a year Familiarity with systems of care including early learning, primary care/basic needs, early intervention/special education, infant/ early childhood mental health,...12 days ago - save job - more... Education & Employment Specialist-Outreach in Madison Children's Hospital of Wisconsin - 103 reviews - Madison, WIProvides education and employment related services to caregivers of children enrolled in the Early Childhood Initiative (ECI) Dane County home visiting program....26 days ago - save job - more... Early Learning Coach City of Seattle - 115 reviews - Seattle, WA$35.43 - $41.26 an hour Early Childhood Environmental Rating Scales certification." }, { "docid": "D2537417#0", "title": "http://www.parents.com/toddlers-preschoolers/starting-preschool/preparing/types-of-preschool-programs/\n6 Types of Preschool Programs", "text": "\"Home Toddlers & Preschoolers Starting Preschool Preparing for Preschool6 Types of Preschool Programs Reggio Emilia, Montessori, Waldorf -- the preschool options seem endless. How will you ever be able to choose a program that is a good match for your child? Read on for information about a broad range of preschool philosophies and programs. By Anne Zachry Facebook Pinterest Twitter Email Choosing the Right Preschool Montessori Fancy Photography/ Veer This comprehensive program developed by physician and educator Maria Montessori takes a developmental approach to learning. All teachers must have an early childhood undergraduate or graduate degree and Montessori certification. The Montessori approach emphasizes nature, creativity, and hands-on learning with gentle guidance provided by the teachers. The goal of the Montessori method is to develop a child's senses, character, practical life skills, and academic ability. \"\" If your child is accustomed to a more rigorous schedule or guided learning, this may not be the right fit for him,\"\" says Hilary Levey Friedman, Ph. D., parenting expert and author of Playing to Win: Raising Children in a Competitive Culture. Waldorf This approach is based on the teachings of Austrian writer Rudolf Steiner." }, { "docid": "D944699#0", "title": "http://sharmila-montessorimaterials.blogspot.com/2009/05/sensorial-study-through-senses.html\nSensorial - study through the senses", "text": "Sensorial - study through the senses Dr. Maria Montessori believed that there is nothing in the intellect which first does not exist in the senses. She based her method of teaching young children considering the fact that a child between two to six years passes through the ‘sensitive period for the refinement of senses’ along with the others and they can be helped in the development of the senses while they are in this formative period. In order to serve this purpose Dr. Maria Montessori introduced a subject called ‘Sensorial’ where the materials are specially designed to enable the children to use their senses to explore different attributes of the world. It is not fully correct to say that Dr. Montessori was the first person to realize the importance of sense training for a child. She was greatly influenced by the ideas of his two predecessors – Jean Itard and Eduoard Seguin. She took the idea of introducing didactic materials and the three period name lessons to the child in Sensorial curriculum from Seguin. In fact, it was Seguin who first followed the scientific method of teaching which was later adopted by Dr. Montessori in a more concise and modified form. She also took the idea of isolating one sense and highlighting it through one presentation from her predecessors. Though the idea of didactic materials is taken from Seguin, Dr. Montessori modified them based on her observations of the children. By Didactic materials we mean the materials which are self-corrective and by the process of trial and error a child can achieve the end result without much assistance from the adult because of these didactic materials in Sensorial." }, { "docid": "D2083271#0", "title": "http://montessoritoys.com/montessori-activity-review-number-rods/\nMontessori Activity Review: Number Rods", "text": "Montessori Activity Review: Number Rods Posted by Jo-Anne Landry The Number Rods are a consistent favorite in our homeschool, which consists of Amelia, 7 years old, Mary Jo, 3 years old and Matthias 2 years old. These Montessori toys are beautiful and just beg to be handled and worked with. More than that, they enable even a very young child to develop an understanding of a concept which would otherwise remain abstract and as such, difficult to grasp. The rods make the learning concrete. I have observed my eldest child easily developing comprehension and over time naturally leaving the concrete materials behind to work with the abstract alone. The purpose of the Number Rods is to visualize the quantities 1-10: to learn to count and to associate the names with the quantities. There are ten rods varying in length from 10 centimeters to 1 meter. Each rod is divided into sections equal to the shortest rod. This not only enables the child to count the sections but means that the shortest rod can be used for control of error. Counting with Number Rods Last week as part of our homeschool we decided to spend some time all working together with the Montessori Number Rods." }, { "docid": "D3530022#0", "title": "http://www.kenpro.org/papers/childhood-theory.htm\n.", "text": "\"Child Development Theories Content1.0 Introduction2.0 Theories2.1 Maturationist theory2.2 Environmentalist Theory2.2.1 Cognitive Theory2.2.2 Behaviorist Theory2.3 Constructivism3.0 Conclusion Reference1.0 Introduction Proponents included in this topic of study are explained and coagulated to bring out the relationship of the common terms used in the discussion for better understanding. These include learning and teaching. Learning: It is a cognitive process of acquiring new skills, knowledge, behaviors, values, preferences or understanding and may involve synthesizing different forms of information . ( Halt,1983). B. F. Skinner contributed greatly by looking into the perspective of learning and development and said that “Learning is not doing; it is changing what we do. We may see that behavior has changed, but we do not see the changing. Teaching: Early childhood teaching may be said to be a strategy. A strategy is defined as, all activities or processes required to pass information to the learner . ( Ayot &Patel ,1992). In a classroom, teaching there are two main teaching strategies, namely ,teacher centered teaching and child-centered teaching approaches.2.0 Theories Several theories of child development and learning have influenced discussions of school readiness." }, { "docid": "D940200#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_curriculum\nPhilosophy of education", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Spiral curriculum)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Philosophy of education can refer either to the application of philosophy to the problem of education, examining definitions, goals and chains of meaning used in education by teachers, administrators or policymakers. It can involve the examination of particular visions or approaches by researchers and policy-makers in education that often address contemporary debates and assumptions about innovations and practices in teaching and learning by considering the profession within broader philosophical or sociocultural contexts. [ 1]As an academic field, study involves \"\"the philosophical study of education and its problems...its central subject matter is education, and its methods are those of philosophy \"\". [ 2] \"\"The philosophy of education may be either the philosophy of the process of education or the philosophy of the discipline of education. That is, it may be part of the discipline in the sense of being concerned with the aims, forms, methods, or results of the process of educating or being educated; or it may be metadisciplinary in the sense of being concerned with the concepts, aims, and methods of the discipline.\"\" [ 3] [4] As such, it is both part of the field of education and a field of applied philosophy, drawing from fields of metaphysics, epistemology, axiology and the philosophical approaches ( speculative, prescriptive, or analytic) to address questions in and about pedagogy, education policy, and curriculum, as well as the process of learning, to name a few. [ 5] For example, it might study what constitutes upbringing and education, the values and norms revealed through upbringing and educational practices, the limits and legitimization of education as an academic discipline, and the relation between educational theory and practice." }, { "docid": "D3068343#0", "title": "https://www.brighthorizons.com/programs/montessori-schools\nMontessori Schools", "text": "\"Explore Bright Horizons: Start Here Find A Center E-family news Locations Outside U. S. Contact Log in to: Programs & Curriculum Find A Center Family Resources For Employers Careers About Us Home // Montessori Montessori Schools Allow your child to learn through self-direction, exploration, and individualized educational experiences at a Bright Horizons Montessori school. Bright Horizons ® Montessori schools provide children - from infants up to 5th grade in some locations - with an education that helps them achieve academic success and reach their full potential. Montessori is an educational approach grounded in the belief that children learn best within an environment that respects and nurtures their individual, unique potential. Children in a Montessori school program develop at their own pace through sequenced learning experiences provided in a carefully prepared classroom environment. Under the direction of specially trained Montessori teachers, purposeful learning activities promote the development of social skills, emotional growth, intellectual curiosity, physical coordination, and cognitive preparation. Find a Bright Horizons Montessori school near you. Schedule a visit Meet our passionate teachers, experience our curriculum, learn about our health and safety policies, and see children excited about learning. We'll contact you: Continue Find a center / school Locate a Bright Horizons near you. Use my location: [?] Off Continue Montessori Curriculum Based on the groundbreaking work of Dr. Maria Montessori, our classrooms are thoughtfully designed environments that encourage self-directed exploration and individualized learning experiences." }, { "docid": "D175281#0", "title": "http://www.montessori.edu/\nMONTESSORI", "text": "\"FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions Dr. Maria Montessori, MDMontessori Schools Montessori Teacher Training Centers and Teaching Details Montessori Environments and Materials Montessori is a revolutionary method of observing and supporting the natural development of children. Montessori educational practice helps children develop creativity, problem solving, critical thinking and time-management skills, care of the environment and each other, and prepares them to contribute to society and to become fulfilled persons. The basis of Montessori practice in the classroom is mixed age group (3 - 6 ages in one class), individual choice of research and work, and uninterrupted concentration. Group lessons are seldom found in a Montessori classroom, but learning abounds, and because it is enjoyed, children remember what they learn. As you read through these pages you will discover the unique practices that make Montessori the fastest growing and most successful method of education today. The name Montessori is not legally protected, and unfortunately can be used by anyone without oversight. It is vital that, in the search for a good Montessori school or teacher-training center, one be aware of this. The International Montessori Index was created to provide detailed comparative information on costs, training time and requirements, etc., to help with a wise choice of Montessori teacher training center. It is also a good place to begin to learn about what to expect in a good Montessori school, and what books, toys, and materials are helpful in carrying out the Montessori method of education both in school and in the home." }, { "docid": "D403241#0", "title": "https://montessori-nw.org/what-is-montessori-education\nWhat is Montessori Education?", "text": "What is Montessori Education? Montessori is a method of education that is based on self-directed activity, hands-on learning and collaborative play. In Montessori classrooms children make creative choices in their learning, while the classroom and the teacher offer age-appropriate activities to guide the process. Children work in groups and individually to discover and explore knowledge of the world and to develop their maximum potential. Montessori classrooms are beautifully crafted environments designed to meet the needs of children in a specific age range. Dr. Maria Montessoridiscovered that experiential learning in this type of classroom led to a deeper understanding of language, mathematics, science, music, social interactions and much more. Most Montessori classrooms are secular in nature, although the Montessori educational method can be integrated successfully into a faith-based program. Every material in a Montessori classroom supports an aspect of child development, creating a match between the child’s natural interests and the available activities. Children can learn through their own experience and at their own pace. They can respond at any moment to the natural curiosities that exist in all humans and build a solid foundation for life-long learning." }, { "docid": "D2118659#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Joy_Township,_Adams_County,_Pennsylvania\nMount Joy Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania", "text": "\"Mount Joy Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Mount Joy Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Mount Joy Township, Adams County, Pennsylvania Township The Spangler-Benner Farm, a historic site in the township Location in Adams County and the state of Pennsylvania. Country United States State Pennsylvania County Adams Settled 1749Incorporated Before 1800Area [1]• Total 26.23 sq mi (67.93 km 2)• Land 26.00 sq mi (67.35 km 2)• Water 0.23 sq mi (0.58 km 2)Population ( 2010)• Total 3,670• Estimate (2016) [2] 3,700• Density 142.30/sq mi (54.94/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)Area code (s) 717FIPS code 42-001-51640Website www .mtjoytwp .us Historical population Census Pop. % ±2000 3,232 —2010 3,670 13.6%Est. 2016 3,700 [2] 0.8%U. S. Decennial Census [3]Mount Joy Township is a township in Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,670 at the 2010 census. [ 4]Contents1 Geography2 Demographics3 Government4 Education5 References6 External links Geography [ edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 26.2 square miles (67.9 km 2 ), of which 26.0 square miles (67.3 km 2) is land and 0.23 square miles (0.6 km 2 ), or 0.86%, is water. [ 4]Demographics [ edit]As of the census [5] of 2000, there were 3,232 people, 1,191 households, and 943 families residing in the township. The population density was 124.8 people per square mile (48.2/km²). There were 1,267 housing units at an average density of 48.9/sq mi (18.9/km²)." }, { "docid": "D1031981#0", "title": "http://amshq.org/Montessori-Education/Introduction-to-Montessori/Montessori-Classrooms/\nMontessori Classrooms", "text": "Home › Montessori Education › Introduction to Montessori Method › Classrooms Montessori Classrooms Inside the Montessori Classroom from American Montessori Society on Vimeo. To grasp the essence of Montessori education, just step inside a classroom. Beautiful, inviting, and thoughtfully arranged, the room embodies each element of Maria Montessori’s revolutionary approach. Natural lighting, soft colors, and uncluttered spaces set the stage for activity that is focused and calm. Learning materials are displayed on accessible shelves, fostering independence as students go about their work. Everything is where it is supposed to be, conveying a sense of harmony and order that both comforts and inspires. In this safe and empowering environment, students find joy in learning. Classroom Design The design and flow of the Montessori classroom create a learning environment that accommodates choice. There are spaces suited to group activity, and areas where a student can settle in alone. Parts of the room are open and spacious, allowing a preschooler to lay out strands of beads for counting, or an elementary student to ponder a 10-foot-long Timeline of Life." }, { "docid": "D3068345#0", "title": "https://www.montessori.org/FAQ\nFrequently Asked Questions (FAQ's)", "text": "Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's)Why do most Montessori schoolsask young childrento attend five daysa week? Two- and three-day programs are often attractive to parents who do not need full-time care; however, five-day programs create the consistency that is so important to young children and which is essential in developing strong Montessori programs. Since the primary goal of Montessori involves creating a culture of consistency, order, and empowerment, most Montessori schools will expect children to attend five days a week. Why do Montessori classes groupdifferent age levels together? Sometimes parents worry that by having younger children in the same class as older ones, one group or the other will be shortchanged. They fear that the younger children will absorb the teachers time and attention, or that the importance of covering the kindergarten curriculum for the …Read More Why do most Montessori schoolswant children to enter at age three? Dr. Montessori identified four “planes of development,” with each stage having its own developmental characteristics and developmental challenges. The Early Childhood Montessori environment for children age three to six is designed to work with the ‘absorbent mind,’ sensitive periods,” and the tendencies of children at this stage of their development. Learning that takes place during these years comes spontaneously without effort, leading children to enter the elementary classes with a clear, concrete sense of many abstract concepts. Montessori helps children to become self-motivated, self-disciplined, and to retain the sense of curiosity that so many children lose along the way in traditional classrooms." }, { "docid": "D1866433#0", "title": "http://montessori.edu/\nMONTESSORI", "text": "\"FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions Dr. Maria Montessori, MDMontessori Schools Montessori Teacher Training Centers and Teaching Details Montessori Environments and Materials Montessori is a revolutionary method of observing and supporting the natural development of children. Montessori educational practice helps children develop creativity, problem solving, critical thinking and time-management skills, care of the environment and each other, and prepares them to contribute to society and to become fulfilled persons. The basis of Montessori practice in the classroom is mixed age group (3 - 6 ages in one class), individual choice of research and work, and uninterrupted concentration. Group lessons are seldom found in a Montessori classroom, but learning abounds, and because it is enjoyed, children remember what they learn. As you read through these pages you will discover the unique practices that make Montessori the fastest growing and most successful method of education today. The name Montessori is not legally protected, and unfortunately can be used by anyone without oversight. It is vital that, in the search for a good Montessori school or teacher-training center, one be aware of this. The International Montessori Index was created to provide detailed comparative information on costs, training time and requirements, etc., to help with a wise choice of Montessori teacher training center. It is also a good place to begin to learn about what to expect in a good Montessori school, and what books, toys, and materials are helpful in carrying out the Montessori method of education both in school and in the home." }, { "docid": "D922121#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_Montessori_International_of_the_United_States\nAssociation Montessori International of the United States", "text": "\"The Association Montessori International/USA (AMI/USA) is a national non-profit organization that strives to propagate and further the teachings and work of Dr. Maria Montessori in the United States. As the United States office for the Association Montessori Internationale, the Association Montessori International/USA oversees recognition of eligible Montessori schools, assists in recruitment and organization of Montessori teacher training, and organizes professional development opportunities in the United States. The organization also maintains a member database of about 45,000 teachers, school administrators, parents, and interested individuals. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Mission3 Programs4 AMI Teacher Training Centers in the United States5 See also6 References7 External links History [ edit]The Association Montessori Internationale is the oldest Montessori organization in the world. [ 1] Maria Montessori established AMI in 1929, with the headquarters in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. [ 2] The international head office of AMI is still located in Amsterdam. [ 3] The organization was founded to maintain the integrity of her life's work and to ensure that it would be perpetuated after her death: \"\"The AMI was to function not only as organizer of courses and overseer of teacher training, not only as a way of keeping the various worldwide Montessori schools and societies in touch with each other and disseminating information about the movement's ideas and activities, but also as a firm, controlling rights to the publication of Montessori's books and the manufacture and sale of the materials as well as recipient of training-course fees.\"\" [ 4]Mario Montessori, Maria’s son and personal assistant, was given the task of safeguarding the Montessori movement after Maria Montessori's death. \"\" At [Montessori's] death she appointed Mr. Montessori as her successor in the task of directing and coordinating the work of the Association Montessori Internationale... A responsibility laid upon Mr. Montessori's shoulders was the delicate task of safeguarding the integrity of the Montessori movement, in the many countries where it is active, by recognizing under the aegis of the Association Montessori Internationale only such \"\"Montessori\"\" schools and training courses as faithfully interpret, both in spirit and practice, the Montessori principles.\"\" [ 5]Mario Montessori sent Margaret Elizabeth Stephenson to the United States in 1961." }, { "docid": "D1522270#0", "title": "http://www.rmschool.org/content/sensitive-periods\nThe Sensitive Periods", "text": "Q: I’ve heard about the Sensitive Periods. Are they contagious?!? A: Yes!By Paul Epstein, Ph. D. For over 100 years, Montessori educators have observed a phenomena found in young children world-wide: The Sensitive Periods. First identified by Dr. Maria Montessori, each sensitive period is a specific kind of inner compulsion. These compulsions motivate young children to seek objects and relationships in the environment. Children use these to develop themselves. A young child, however, is neither consciously aware of, nor capable of directly communicating, his or her potentials. Nevertheless, the Montessori experience demonstrates that children will accomplish a more complete development of their unique capabilities if we present them with three conditions. The first is the adult’s knowledge of child development and the sensitive periods." }, { "docid": "D3298317#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_philosopher\nPhilosophy of education", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Educational philosopher)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Philosophy of education can refer either to the application of philosophy to the problem of education, examining definitions, goals and chains of meaning used in education by teachers, administrators or policymakers. It can involve the examination of particular visions or approaches by researchers and policy-makers in education that often address contemporary debates and assumptions about innovations and practices in teaching and learning by considering the profession within broader philosophical or sociocultural contexts. [ 1]As an academic field, study involves \"\"the philosophical study of education and its problems...its central subject matter is education, and its methods are those of philosophy \"\". [ 2] \"\"The philosophy of education may be either the philosophy of the process of education or the philosophy of the discipline of education. That is, it may be part of the discipline in the sense of being concerned with the aims, forms, methods, or results of the process of educating or being educated; or it may be metadisciplinary in the sense of being concerned with the concepts, aims, and methods of the discipline.\"\" [ 3] [4] As such, it is both part of the field of education and a field of applied philosophy, drawing from fields of metaphysics, epistemology, axiology and the philosophical approaches ( speculative, prescriptive, or analytic) to address questions in and about pedagogy, education policy, and curriculum, as well as the process of learning, to name a few. [ 5] For example, it might study what constitutes upbringing and education, the values and norms revealed through upbringing and educational practices, the limits and legitimization of education as an academic discipline, and the relation between educational theory and practice." } ]
13802
age of mythology wonders
[ { "docid": "D2961574#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Wonders-of-the-Deep-Age-of-Mythology-Scenario/3000-7483_4-10848792.html\nWonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario)", "text": "\"Home Windows Software Games Real-Time Strategy Games Wonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario)Wonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario)Download Now Secure Download Average User Rating:3.0out of 2 votes Large play-pause toggle Play pause00:00 00:00Closed captions Settings Volume Fullscreen Publisher's Description From The Vandhaal Design: Wonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario) is an Age of Mythology singleplayer custom map that contains a fully voice acted cinematic tour where Poseidon will guide you through a part of his realm. After the cinematic you can explore the entire map yourself. This is an interactive eyecandy map with a mini puzzle game. The scenario contains also a custom sound system which changes when you dive into the depts of the ocean or swim back to the surface again. Make sure to check the Read me file before installing. Please also check the ingame objectives, hints and spotlight carefully because there is more then meets the eye. Welcome mortal welcome in the realm of the god Poseidon. You show courage by traveling the vast Atlantic Ocean all alone. And this courage gives you the favor of Poseidon. He will tell you the secrets on how to explore his realm an honour which only a vew mortals before you have been granted." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2258640#0", "title": "https://moviepilot.com/posts/1487398\nNubia is Wonder Woman, and Nubia makes the Wonder Woman movie possible", "text": "#Justiceleague Nubia is Wonder Woman, and Nubia makes the Wonder Woman movie possible June 10, 2014 at 09:13AMNubia meets Wonder Woman in the arena in 1973By Brad Barnes, writer at Creators.co Author of PEANUTS PIRATES PATRIOTS on Amazon Kindle, illustrator and screenwriter Let us consider Wonder Woman (created in 1941) as easily the most popular super heroine ever created!Without Superman (created in 1938), there simply would be no super heroes, so Superman is the inescapable foundation of the comic book industry. Without Batman (created in 1939), there would be no bridge between the Bloody Pulps (The Shadow and his ilk) and comic books, so Batman made comic books accessible. That's why Batman is the best selling title at DC Comics, today!Without the Joker (created in 1940), the modern serial killer (extrapolated from Jack The Ripper) would not have become a staple of modern fiction. Sigmund Freud died in 1938, so the popular understanding of psychology did not permeate American culture until the 1960s, when [The Fantastic Four] (movie:34667) ushered in the Marvel Age of Comics. DC Comics characters were created without benefit of psychology, they sprang from the Right Stuff that fueled the Greatest Generation of American Life. This WWII Generation might not have been empathic or reflective, but without them America would have never become a Superpower. Without Hiroshima and Nagasaki, America would still be scant more than a former British Colony. See Also - Batman vs Superman: What will Gal Gadot wear as Wonder Woman? Superman reflects the raw power of America, Batman the can-do spirit of America, but, Wonder Woman? Wonder Woman (created one year before America entered WWII) reflects that the American Dream was not built on the institutional fear of women of every great civilization before it." }, { "docid": "D2398050#0", "title": "http://ageofempires.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_Empires\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"This article is about the game Age of Empires. For the gameplay mechanic used throughout the series, see Area of Effect. Age of Empires Main series title General information Developers Ensemble Studios Publishers Microsoft Game Studios Genre Real-Time Strategy Platform Windows Mac OSX Windows Mobile Original release date Windows United States: October 15, 1997 United Kingdom: September 30, 1999Compilations Compilations Age of Empires Collectors Edition Expansions Expansions The Rise of Rome Age of Empires is the original history based real-time strategy computer game set in antiquity. The game was developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft. It was first released in North America on 15 October 1997. Age of Empires was later updated with the The Rise of Rome expansion pack. This added several new units and civilizations as well as additional features that enhance gameplay efficiency and aesthetics. A remastered version was announced on 12 June 2017, and released on 20 February 2018. Contents [ show]Gameplay Edit Age of Empires Official Trailer (1997, Ensemble Microsoft)Age of Empires requires the player to develop a civilization from a handful of hunter-gatherers to an expansive Iron Age empire. To ensure victory, the player must gather resources in order to pay for new units, buildings and more advanced technology." }, { "docid": "D1280615#0", "title": "https://sonsofvikings.com/blogs/vikings-tv-series/viking-symbols-and-meanings\nViking Symbols and Meanings", "text": "\"Viking Symbols and Meanings Posted by Sons Of Vikings on January 14, 2018Below are just a few of the symbols found in our Viking jewelry Scroll through the entire article or click on the symbol of your choice to learn more: Runes (Norse Alphabet) Valknut (Slain Warriors)Ægishjálmr (Helm of Awe) Vegvisir (Viking Compass)Triskele (Horns of Odin) Triquetra (Celtic Knot)Mjolnir (Thor's Hammer) Viking Axe (Norse Weapon)Yggdrasil (Tree of Life) Longship (Viking Ships)Raven (Hugin and Munin) Wolf (Fenrir)8-Legged Horse (Sleipnir) Dragons (Norse Serpents)Boars (Bear, Cats and More)Brief Overview of Viking Symbols Symbols played an important role in Norse culture. The spirituality of the Norse Vikings was so ingrained in their culture and thought process that they had no word for religion. There was no separation (as there so often is today) between faith and reality. The cosmic forces and fate were active in everything. Thanks to the Marvel movies, nearly everyone now knows about Thor's hammer (Mjölnir) which was a very popular choice for Vikings to use in their jewelry as represented in this ancient Danish artifact to the right. The Vikings also had letters (known as runes), but writing itself was sacred and even magical. So, while the Norse culture was very rich in poetry, stories, and songs, this was all transmitted orally. The stories of Odin, Thor, Freya, or the Viking heroes that we have now were all passed on by careful word of mouth until they were finally written down as the sagas by descendants of the Vikings centuries later. Symbols and motifs visually convey (instantly and across language barriers) messages that were deeply meaningful to the women and men that held them. Symbols themselves were thought to have power." }, { "docid": "D3549415#0", "title": "https://beebom.com/games-like-age-of-empires/\n15 Amazing Games Like Age of Empires You Can Play", "text": "Home Alternative 15 Amazing Games Like Age of Empires You Can Play15 Amazing Games Like Age of Empires You Can Play Last Updated: March 24, 2017 10:40 am Share on Facebook Tweet on Twitter With seven titles released, Age of Empires has been comfortably sitting on the throne when it comes to the Real-Time Strategy (RTS) games genre since 1997. The game covers the eras from the gritty Stone Age all the way to the ruthless Iron Age in various settings such as Asia, Europe, and Africa. Age of Empires is all about the players forming their own army, managing resources, building their empire and waging a war against opponents to conquer them. The game allows a player all the freedom to walk their own path and decide how they want to conquer the in-game world. The smarter you are, the bigger threat you become to your foes. If you have been looking to get into strategy games or simply are looking for a similar experience to sink your teeth into, then you are the right place. Here is our list of 15 cool games similar to Age of Empires:1. Age of Mythology Ensemble Studios, who created Age of Empires decided to make a spin-off series based on mythological beliefs. Unlike the Age of Empires, which is based on historical events, this game takes place in Atlantis and it focuses on the famous Greek, Egyptian and Norse myths and legends. Much like the Age of Empires, the formula of building an army, managing resources and conquering the opposing civilizations remains the main focus of the game." }, { "docid": "D2948818#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_II:_The_Conquerors\nAge of Empires II: The Conquerors", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Age of Empires II: The Conquerors Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Apple Macintosh Release August 24, 2000Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires II: The Conquerors is the expansion pack to the 1999 real-time strategy game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The Conquerors is the fourth installment in the Age of Empires series by Microsoft Game Studios and Ensemble Studios. It features five new civilizations (the Aztecs, Mayans, Spanish, Koreans, and Huns ), four new campaigns, eleven new units, twenty-six new technologies, new gameplay modes, new maps and different minor tweaks to the gameplay. A second expansion, The Forgotten, was released exclusively on Steam in November 2013, over a decade since the release of The Conquerors. In November 2015, another expansion was released, also exclusive to Steam, entitled The African Kingdoms. A third Steam-exclusive expansion, entitled Rise of the Rajas, was released in December 2016. Contents1 Gameplay1.1 Campaigns1.2 Online multiplayer play2 Soundtrack3 Reception4 References5 External links Gameplay [ edit]The Conquerors also introduced various new gameplay features and tweaks, including the new game modes Defend the Wonder, King of the Hill and Wonder Race." }, { "docid": "D1512174#0", "title": "http://dc.wikia.com/wiki/Wonder_Woman_Publication_History\nWonder Woman Publication History", "text": "\"Wonder Woman Publication History Gallery First appearance All-Star Comics #8 ( December, 1941)Contents [ show]History Origins The character was created by author William Moulton Marston. In an October 25, 1940, interview conducted by former student Olive Byrne (under the pseudonym 'Olive Richard') and published in Family Circle, titled \"\"Don't Laugh at the Comics\"\", Marston described what he saw as the great educational potential of comic books (a follow up article was published two years later in 1942.) This article caught the attention of comics publisher M. C. Gaines, who hired Marston as an educational consultant for National Periodicals and All-American Publications, two of the companies that would merge to form the future DC Comics. In the early 1940s the DC line was dominated by superpowered male characters such as the Green Lantern, Batman, and its flagship character, Superman. According to the Fall 2001 issue of the Boston University alumni magazine, it was his wife Elizabeth's idea to create a female superhero:\"\"William Moulton Marston, a psychologist already famous for inventing the polygraph (forerunner to the magic lasso), struck upon an idea for a new kind of superhero, one who would triumph not with fists or firepower, but with love. ' Fine,' said Elizabeth. ' But make her a woman.' \"\" Marston introduced the idea to M. C. Gaines, cofounder (along with Jack Liebowitz) of All-American Publications. Given the go-ahead, Marston developed Wonder Woman with Elizabeth (whom Marston believed to be a model of that era's unconventional, liberated woman). In creating Wonder Woman, Marston was also inspired by Olive Byrne, who lived with the couple in a polygamous/polyamorous relationship." }, { "docid": "D3245138#0", "title": "https://www.ancienthistorylists.com/greek-history/top-10-ancient-greek-goddesses/\nTop 10 ancient Greek goddesses", "text": "Home » Greek History » Top 10 ancient Greek goddesses Top 10 ancient Greek goddesses By Saugat Adhikari Greek History 61 Comments Most of us are well aware of those astounding heroics of ancient Greek gods. But the goddesses from ancient Greek mythology are none lesser at all both in terms of popularity and symbolic significance. Just like the Olympian gods, most of the ancient Greek goddesses resided in the realms of heavens above mount Olympus (though there were quite a few exceptions too). The goddess too had special powers and could also control specific aspects of life. From the motherly Rhea who dared to trick her own husband to save her children, to the queen of gods Hera or the goddess of wisdom Athena who was much revered by the gods and mortals alike, the ancient Greek goddesses were as much of a divine force to be reckoned with as were the gods. Here is a list of top 10 ancient Greek Goddesses.10. Hestia Contents10. Hestia9. Hebe8. Nemesis7." }, { "docid": "D1628047#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Campbell\nJoseph Campbell", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Joseph Campbell (disambiguation). Joseph Campbell Joseph Campbell, c. 1984. Born Joseph John Campbell March 26, 1904 White Plains, New York, United States Died October 30, 1987 (aged 83) Honolulu, Hawaii, United States Occupation Scholar Nationality American Alma mater Columbia University (BA, 1925; MA, 1927)Spouse Jean Erdman (1938–1987; his death)Joseph John Campbell (March 26, 1904 – October 30, 1987) was an American mythologist who worked in comparative mythology and comparative religion. His work covers many aspects of the human experience. Campbell's magnum opus is his book The Hero with a Thousand Faces (1949), in which he discusses his theory of the journey of the archetypal hero found in world mythologies. Since the book's publication, Campbell's theory has been consciously applied by a wide variety of modern writers and artists. His philosophy has been summarized by his own often repeated phrase: \"\"Follow your bliss.\"\" [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Life1.1 Background1.2 Europe1.3 Aborted doctoral study1.4 The Great Depression1.5 Sarah Lawrence College1.6 Death2 Influences2.1 Art, literature, philosophy2.2 Psychology and anthropology3 Comparative mythology and Campbell's theories3.1 Monomyth3.2 Functions of myth3.3 Evolution of myth4 Influence4.1 Joseph Campbell Foundation4.2 Film and television4.3 Popular literature4.4 \"\"Follow your bliss\"\"4.5 Criticism5 Works by Campbell5.1 Early collaborations5.2 The Hero with a Thousand Faces5.3 The Masks of God5.4 Historical Atlas of World Mythology5.5 The Power of Myth5.6 Collected Works5.7 Other books5.8 Interview books5.9 Audio recordings5.10 Video recordings5.11 TV appearances5.12 Edited books6 See also7 Notes7.1 On life and work7.2 Secondary notes8 References9 External links9.1 Organizations9.2 General9.3 Interviews9.4 Critical essays Life [ edit]Background [ edit]Joseph Campbell was born in White Plains, New York, [2] the son of Josephine (née Lynch) and Charles William Campbell. [ 3] He was from an upper-middle-class Irish Catholic family. During his childhood, he moved with his family to nearby New Rochelle, New York." }, { "docid": "D1137903#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-romans-and-greeks/\nDifference Between Romans and Greeks", "text": "\"Difference Between Romans and Greeks Posted on December 24, 2010 by koshal Last updated on: February 5, 2015Romans vs Greeks Difference between Romans and Greeks is not hard to understand. They were both parts of important civilizations. These civilizations have shared much as the architecture and beliefs as they both existed during the same time and closer to one another. For example, think about the Roman and Greek mythologies about gods. Since Greeks were the first ones, Romans followed them. For example, Ares is the Greek God of war. The Romans accept Mars as the God of war. Romans acknowledge Mars as God of fertility too. According to the Greeks, Ares is a very strong and terrifying God due to the fact he is the real God of War Incarnate. More about Romans Romans lived in the Roman Empire since as early as 8th century BC." }, { "docid": "D584189#0", "title": "http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=greek+mythology\n.", "text": "\"Title Length Color Rating Male Dominance In Greek Mythology - As one begins to enter the Greek world of Mythology it cannot be helped but to notice the significant impact these works have had on this day and age. Seeing as how they have such profound impact on our everyday lives, it’s necessary to research and analyze this noteworthy topic. A constant recurring theme worth discussion as seen throughout Greek Mythology is that of men and their dominative status. Some examples of such men include: Hercules – renown for his 12 Great Labors, the cunning Odysseus in his return voyage home, and the ever-courageous Orestes.... [tags: Greek Mythology]1248 words (3.6 pages) Strong Essays [preview]Olympian Gods of Greek Mythology - Greek mythology is the myths and legends the ancient Greeks centred their lives around. The ancient Greeks used it to explain the events and components of the world around them. Their religion included gods and heroes, creation stories, and the origins of their civilisations and rituals. It is topic that had been studied and examined in great depth for thousands of years. This fascinating religion's messages and influences are reflected in today’s modern society, and many similarities can be found between Greek mythology and modern religions, such as Christianity.... [tags: Greek Mythology]1022 words (2.9 pages) Strong Essays [preview]The Gods of Greek Mythology - In Greek Mythology, perhaps one of the most rudimental yet one of the most important elements are the Greek Gods and Goddesses. The ancient Greeks created the stories about the lives and journeys of the Greek Gods, known as myths, simply as an endeavor to elucidate nature and all phenomena which were difficult to explain using modern science and logic. These myths about the Gods were spread around the world by explorers and storytellers, and later merged with Greek religion." }, { "docid": "D1477207#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology_in_popular_culture\nGreek mythology in popular culture", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The 19th-century statue of Athena, in front of the Austrian Parliament Building, illustrates \"\"myth fill [ing] in where history failed\"\" to provide an appropriate local personification of the political rise of the Parliament over the power of Emperor Franz Joseph. [ 1]The Pegasus has been frequently used on airmail stamps, such as this early example from Italy, 1930. Elements of Greek mythology have appeared many times in culture and [Popular culture|pop culture]]. [2] The Greek myths had originally been adopted into the culture of ancient Rome, and have been frequently incorporated by Western cultural movements since then, [3] particularly since the Renaissance. [ 4] Mythological elements have been used in Renaissance art and English poems, [5] as well as film and literature, [6] and songs and commercials. [ 7] Along with the Bible and the works of Shakespeare, the myths of Greece and Rome have been the major \"\"touchstone\"\" in Western culture for the past 500 years. [ 8]These elements include the gods of varying stature, humans, demigods, titans, giants, monsters, nymphs, and famed locations. Their use can range from a brief allusion to the use of the actual Greek character as a character in a work. Some types of creatures—such as centaurs and nymphs—are used as a generic type rather than individuated characters out of myth. The retelling of the myths \"\"always [sit] in relation to older stories through audience memory\"\" which creates a \"\"jostling [of] knowledge\"\" because there will \"\"always be numerous older versions and related stories, even if not all of them exist today.\"\" [ 9]Contents [ hide ]1 Use by governments and public institutions2 In science and technology3 In film and television4 In video games5 In marketing6 In sociology and psychology7 In painting and sculpture8 In literature8.1 In poetry8.2 In plays8.3 In children's and young adult literature8.4 In comics and graphic novels9 In geography10 In music11 In architecture and other constructions12 Rejection of use13 See also14 References Use by governments and public institutions [ edit]A coin, featuring the profile of Hera on one face, and Zeus on the other side, c. 210 ACRoman conquerors allowed the incorporation of existing Greek mythological figures such as Zeus into their coinage in places like Phrygia, in order to \"\"augment the fame\"\" of the locality, while \"\"creating a stronger civil identity\"\" without \"\"advertising\"\" the imposition of Roman culture. [" }, { "docid": "D2381168#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymph\nNymph", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the creatures of Greek mythology. For other uses, see Nymph (disambiguation). Nymph In this 1896 painting of Hylas and the Nymphs by John William Waterhouse, Hylas is abducted by the Naiads, i.e. fresh water nymphs Grouping Mythological Sub grouping Nature spirit Similar creatures Mermaid, huldra, selkie, siren Mythology Greek mythology Country Greece Habitat Various A nymph ( Greek: νύμφη, nýmphē [nýmpʰɛː]) in Greek and Latin mythology is a minor female nature deity typically associated with a particular location or landform. Different from other goddesses, nymphs are generally regarded as divine spirits who animate nature, and are usually depicted as beautiful, young nubile maidens who love to dance and sing; their amorous freedom sets them apart from the restricted and chaste wives and daughters of the Greek polis. They are beloved by many and dwell in mountainous regions and forests by lakes and streams. Although they would never die of old age nor illness, and could give birth to fully immortal children if mated to a god, they themselves were not necessarily immortal, and could be beholden to death in various forms. Charybdis and Scylla were once nymphs. Other nymphs, always in the shape of young maidens, were part of the retinue of a god, such as Dionysus, Hermes, or Pan, or a goddess, generally the huntress Artemis. [ 1] Nymphs were the frequent target of satyrs. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Adaptations3 In modern Greek folklore4 Modern sexual connotations5 Classification5.1 Classification by type of dwelling5.2 Location-specific groupings of nymphs5.3 Individual names of some of the nymphs5.3.1 In non-Greek tales influenced by Greek mythology5.4 Sleeping nymph6 See also7 References8 Sources9 External links Etymology [ edit]Fight between Nymph and Satyr, Naples National Archaeological Museum." }, { "docid": "D979903#0", "title": "http://www.ancient.eu/Rhodes/\nRhodes", "text": "by Mark Cartwright published on 19 March 2013Rhodes, with an area of 1,400 km², is the largest island in the Greek Dodecanese group located in the south-eastern Aegean. The island was an important protagonist in wider Greek and Mediterranean affairs throughout the Bronze Age, Archaic, and Classical periods and was particularly prosperous in Hellenistic times. The island was also famed in antiquity as a cultural centre and for the Colossus of Rhodes statue, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Rhodes in Mythology In Greek Mythology the name of the island derives from the nymph Rhodos who bore seven sons to the sun god Helios, the patron of the island. Three grandsons of these offspring were the heroes of the three principal cities on the island: Camirus, Ialysus, and Lindus, which were named after them. In honour of Helios, Panhellenic games, the Halieia, were held on the island every five years, and each year a chariot and four horses ( quadriga) were thrown into the sea as an offering to the god (who was believed to ride such a chariot across the sky each day). Other mythological associations with the islands include the belief that the Telchines had a workshop on the island. They were believed to be an ancient semi-divine race that invented, and were particularly skilled at, metalwork. Hercules was also worshipped on the island as the founder of the first settlement. Other important cults were dedicated to Apollo, Zeus, Athena, and Dionysos, and during the Hellenistic period the island adopted several Egyptian cults such as those of Sarapis and Isis ." }, { "docid": "D1392111#0", "title": "http://mythsdreamssymbols.com/importanceofmyth.html\n.", "text": "\"It is an organized collection of stories (i.e., \"\"myths\"\") by which we explain our beliefs and our history. Beneath the story-lines, myths usually confront major issues such as the origin of humanity and its traditions, and the way in which the natural and human worlds function on a profound, universal level. Other myths, however, seem merely to narrate the deities' daily activities -- their love affairs and pleasures, their jealousies and rages, their ambitions and schemes, and their quarrels and battles. Myths, legends, folktales, and fables. We commonly use the word \"\"myth\"\" interchangeably with the following terms, but some authorities have made distinctions (which, like many definitions, might not be valid in all cases): Legends. Unlike many myths, legends generally do not have religious or supernatural content. Legends emphasize the story more than the significance of the story; we might still gain a philosophical and moral meaning from a legend, but we probably will not feel the archetypal intensity which permeates myths. An example of a legend is the tale of Atlantis. Folklore. While legends and myths might be embraced as true stories, folktales are generally known to be fictitious." }, { "docid": "D2635664#0", "title": "http://www.themarysue.com/wonder-woman-gets-new-origin-story/\nWonder Woman Gets Brand New Origin Story At DC (Spoilers)", "text": "\"Wonder Woman Gets Brand New Origin Story At DC (Spoilers)Great Hera!by Jill Pantozzi | 11:49 am, October 10th, 2011 59The spoilers won’t come until after the jump but you’re probably going to have a tough time steering clear of this one. Why? The big reveal doesn’t happen in Wonder Woman #2, out October 19th, it comes a whole month later in Wonder Woman #3, being released November 16th. Today, the DC Source Blog and the NY Post revealed that in Brian Azzarello and Cliff Chiang’s relaunched Wonder Woman title, the most famous Amazon would be receiving a new origin story. In a move that is sure to enrage some of the fanbase, DC has decided to give Wonder Woman a father. And not just any father but the King of the Gods himself – Zeus. When you first hear this, it tends to make a lot of sense. Wonder Woman’s origin story is one of the most bizarre in comics books. She’s not an alien, she didn’t get bit by a spider – her mom made her out of clay (with a little help from a goddess). Originally, Diana was just the best of the Amazons, blessed by Aphrodite, but eventually her origin story was tweaked to include the fact that her mother Hippolyta, desperate for a child on an island with no men, molded a daughter out of clay which Athena then made, “beautiful as Aphrodite, wise as Athena, swifter than Hermes, and stronger than Hercules." }, { "docid": "D1396608#0", "title": "http://www.tc.umn.edu/%7Eparkx032/CY-HOAX.html\nROMANTIC LOVE IS A HOAX!", "text": "\"ROMANTIC LOVE IS A HOAX!EMOTIONAL PROGRAMMING TO 'FALL IN LOVE'SYNOPSIS: How can we transcend our romantic delusions and fantasy feelings and build our loving relationships on reality? Romantic love might be the most pervasive myth of Western culture. Romance is a cultural invention , not a natural phenomenon . We have been so deeply indoctrinated into the romantic mythology that we have no awareness of the process ofemotional programmingthat created our romantic responses. Popular culture provides the main ways we learn how to 'fall in love'. Movies, television, popular songs, novels, & magazines all train our feelings into the wonderful delusion of romance. Our romantic games would be harmless if everyone knewthat romantic love is a fantasy feeling . But while still under the influence of romantic illusions, some people make the life-altering mistake ofgetting married . Do we guard against every form of political or religious mythology? But what about the most potentially-harmful myth—romantic love?" }, { "docid": "D2524877#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0451279/trivia\nTrivia", "text": "\"Edit Wonder Woman (2017)Trivia Showing all 138 items Jump to: Cameo (1) | Spoilers (19)Gal Gadot was a part of re-shoots for the movie (including stunts) while being five months pregnant. She was visibly pregnant so the crew created a costume which had a green screen around her belly, which was later removed during post-production.1,069 of 1,087 found this interesting | Share this The discussion in the boat about \"\"the pleasures of the flesh\"\" was improvised.427 of 434 found this interesting | Share this Steve's timepiece is a pocket watch, adapted with a leather case to be worn on the wrist. Pocket watches were the norm at the time (they were usually worn on a chain), but they proved to be impractical in front line action. Because timing was critical for coordinating large-scale action (such as the use of infantry maneuvers in conjunction with artillery barrages), soldiers began wearing timepieces on their wrists. This fashion spread to civilians after the war and adapted pocket watches into wristwatches, which became as the preferred fashion of timepieces in the 20th century.700 of 724 found this interesting | Share this Gal Gadot trained for nine months to gain seventeen pounds of pure muscle.601 of 621 found this interesting | Share this The scenes of Themyscira were shot in Southern Italy, on the Amalfi Coast. Production designer Aline Bonetto said the location was perfect: \"\"Italy had beautiful weather, a beautiful blue-green sea, not too much tide, not too much wave. \"\" 407 of 420 found this interesting | Share this Director Patty Jenkins was originally in talks with Warner Bros. to direct this film back in 2005, but due to her unexpected pregnancy, she had to step down. Jenkins claimed that Wonder Woman (2017) is the film she has been wanting to do her whole life and that she was fortunate to come back to it.668 of 693 found this interesting | Share this General Erich Ludendorff was a real person and he was ruthless, although not necessarily more so than any other high commander in any WWI nation. As supreme commander of the German forces, he authorized the use of mustard gas, a corrosive agent that could quite literally melt tissue, and that depending on the exposure would inflict temporary or permanent blindness, lasting damage to lungs and an extremely painful death. With the armistice, Ludendorff later supported Adolf Hitler 's failed coup, but grew to dislike Hitler long before the Nazis actually took power.276 of 285 found this interesting | Share this In the comics, Steve Trevor and Diana met in the Second World War (1939-45)." }, { "docid": "D2555364#0", "title": "http://www.adherents.com/lit/comics/WonderWoman.html\nThe Religious Affiliation of Comic Book CharacterWonder Woman", "text": "\"< Return to Religious Affiliation of Comics Book Characters< Return to Famous Greco-Roman classical religionists ABOVE: Wonder Woman, from back cover of Wonder Woman: The Ultimate Guide to the Amazon Princess The Religious Affiliation of Comic Book Character Wonder Woman The religious affiliation of Wonder Woman, also known as Princess Diana, can be classified as Greco-Roman classical religion. Since this influential comic book super hero character was first created by polygamist feminist psychologist William Moulton Marston in 1941, Wonder Woman's origins and continuing storylines have been tied intricately to Greco-Roman mythology. The ancient Greek and Roman pantheon consisting of Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hades, Athena, etc. have always been rendered as explicitly real in Wonder Woman's universe. This pantheon is also known as the Olympians, or the gods of Olympus, named after Mount Olympus, the mountain in Greece which was until recently their home. The Amazon civilization into which Wonder Woman was born (or sculpted, technically) was created by these Greek gods, and Wonder Woman's powers derive from them. The Amazons of lived on the island of Themyscira, which was, until recently in DC Comics continuity, located in the Atlantic Ocean. Wonder Woman could be said to be a \"\"pagan\"\" in the word's contemporary religious sense, although this does not appear to be a word she regularly applies to herself. Religious ritual and worship of the Greek gods is explicitly a part of the Amazon culture where Princess Diana was raised. While in her native Themyscira, Diana daily went to the Olympian temple and gave thanks before statues of the Olympian gods." }, { "docid": "D2061053#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_Temple_of_Artemis_built\nWhy was the Temple of Artemis built?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Literature & Language Books and Literature Mythology Greek and Roman Mythologies Artemis (Diana) Why was the Temple of Artemis built? Flag Why was the Temple of Artemis built? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. It was built as a dedication to the Greek goddess Artemis. So people had somewhere to worship ARTEMIS. We may never know because it was considered generations old in the time it was rebuilt to become one of the seven wonders of the world. Through some simple logic we know that it was built to honor the goddess Artemis.19 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No How was the Temple of Artemis built? It was created by using pulleys and levers to hold the limestone, and marble for the pillars. Serena Jenkins 18,552 Contributions''I would be loath to cast away my speech, for besides that it is excellently well penned, I have taken great pains to con it.'' -" }, { "docid": "D829654#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longma\nLongma", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Dragon horse\"\" redirects here. For the creature in the Dungeons & Dragons series, see Dragon horse (Dungeons & Dragons). This article is about the dragon-scaled winged horse of Chinese mythology. For the dam, see Longma Dam. For Long Ma, see Ma Long. Longma A Dragon Horse Traditional Chinese 龍馬Simplified Chinese 龙马Literal meaning Dragon Horse [ show] Transcriptions The longma was a fabled winged horse with dragon scales in Chinese mythology. Seeing a longma was an omen of a legendary sage-ruler, particularly one of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors. Contents [ hide ]1 Name2 Classical references3 Comparative mythology4 See also5 References6 External links Name [ edit]Ryūma shōgi piece. The Chinese word longma combines long 龍 \"\" dragon \"\" and ma 馬 \"\" horse \"\". Compare hema 河馬 (lit. \"\"" } ]
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age of mythology: including titans expansion
[ { "docid": "D1379246#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Mythology:_The_Titans\nAge of Mythology: The Titans", "text": "\"Age of Mythology: The Titans Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Game Studios Platform (s) Microsoft Windows Release NA: 30 September 2003AU: 21 October 2003EU: 29 October 2003Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Mythology: The Titans is an expansion pack to the real-time strategyvideo game of Age of Mythology. It was developed by Ensemble Studios and released on September 30, 2003. [ 1]The Titans adds a fourth culture to the game, the Atlanteans, and three new major gods, plus new units, buildings and god powers. It also includes many new features, such as auto-queueing (allows indefinite training of units as long as you have sufficient resources), and the ability to summon a Titan, a gargantuan, godlike being that forms the game's focal point. Critics gave Titans an average rating of 84% according to Game Rankings. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Gameplay1.1 Atlanteans1.2 Titan/god powers1.3 Myth units1.4 Map types2 Plot3 Reception4 References5 External links Gameplay [ edit]See also: Age of Mythology § Gameplay Atlanteans [ edit]The largest new addition to Titans is a new civilization, the Atlanteans. The Atlanteans have no specific hero units, but can convert most human units into a hero. Citizens have no drop off point for resources, and town centers can be built at any time during the game. Atlantean Citizens are much more effective in work than their Greek, Norse or Egyptian counterparts and do not require drop-off points for resources; instead, harvested resources are automatically added to stockpiles. They are also slower to train, and much more expensive." } ]
[ { "docid": "D897139#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_Jackson_%26_the_Olympians\nPercy Jackson & the Olympians", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Percy Jackson & the Olympians U. K. logo for Percy Jackson and the Olympians (as the series is known there)The Lightning Thief (2005)The Sea of Monsters (2006)The Titan's Curse (2007)The Battle of the Labyrinth (2008)The Last Olympian (2009)Author Rick Riordan Cover artist John Rocco (from 2006 or 2007)Country United States Language English Genre Fantasy, young adult, adventure Publisher Disney Hyperion (early volumes originally Miramax Books)Published 2005–2009Media type Print ( hardcover and paperback ), audiobook, e-book No. of books 5Followed by The Heroes of Olympus Percy Jackson & the Olympians, often shortened to Percy Jackson, is a pentalogy of fantasy adventure novels written by American author Rick Riordan, and the first book series in the Camp Half-Blood Chronicles. [ 1] Five supplementary books, along with three graphic novels, have also been released. More than 45 million copies of the books have been sold in more than 35 countries. [ 2]As of October 28, 2011, the series has been on The New York Times Best Seller list for children's book series for 245 weeks. [ 3] The first book was adapted into a film titled Percy Jackson & the Olympians: The Lightning Thief in 2010, which was commercially successful, but received mixed reviews. An adaptation of the second book, titled Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters, was released in 2013. [ 4] [5]Contents [ hide ]1 Origins2 Books2.1 The Lightning Thief2.2 The Sea of Monsters2.3 The Titan's Curse2.4 The Battle of the Labyrinth2.5 The Last Olympian3 Supplementary works3.1 The Demigod Files3.2 The Ultimate Guide3.3 Graphic novels3.4 Demigods and Monsters3.5 The Demigod Diaries4 Characters5 Reception6 In other media6.1 Films6.2 Video game6.3 Musical7 Legacy7.1 Sequel series7.1.1 The Heroes of Olympus7.1.2 The Trials of Apollo7.2 Related series7.2.1 The Kane Chronicles7.2.2 Magnus Chase and the Gods of Asgard8 See also9 References10 External links Origins [ edit]Riordan at the Texas Book Festival in November 2007, doing publicity for Book 4Development for both The Lightning Thief and the Percy Jackson series commenced when Rick Riordan began making stories for his son Haley Riordan, who had at the time been diagnosed with ADHD and dyslexia. [ 6] His son, Haley, had been studying Greek mythology in second grade and requested that his father tell him bedtime stories based on Greek myths. When Riordan ran out of myths, his son suggested that he make up new stories using existing mythological characters and new ones." }, { "docid": "D916178#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Install-Age-of-Mythology:-The-Titans\nHow to Install Age of Mythology: The Titans", "text": "\"Edit Article How to Install Age of Mythology: The Titans Four Methods: Installing From CD Getting the Extended Edition on Steam Downloading the Game Getting Ao M:t T to Work on New Computers Community Q&AAge of Mythology: The Titans is the expansion pack to Ensemble Studios' landmark real-time strategy game Age of Mythology. [ 1] Installing Ao M:t T is simple — if you've installed computer games or programs before, you probably won't have any problems. The most important thing to remember is that Age of Mythology (the original \"\"base\"\" game) must be installed first. \"" }, { "docid": "D2532102#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_(astrology)\nPlanets in astrology", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Venus (astrology))navigation search This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article is written like a personal reflection or opinion essay that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings about a topic. ( April 2016)This article possibly contains original research. ( April 2016)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( July 2015)Astrology New millennium astrological chart Background History of astrology Astrology and science Astrology and astronomy Traditions, types, and systems Traditions Babylonian Hellenistic Islamic Western Hindu Chinese Branches Natal Electional Horary Astrology portalv t e Planets in astrology have a meaning different from the modern astronomical understanding of what a planet is. Before the age of telescopes, the night sky was thought to consist of two very similar components: fixed stars, which remained motionless in relation to each other, and \"\"wandering stars\"\" ( Ancient Greek: ἀστέρες πλανῆται asteres planetai ), which moved relative to the fixed stars over the course of the year. To the Greeks and the other earliest astronomers, this group consisted of the five planets visible to the naked eye and excluded Earth. Although strictly, the term planet applied only to those five objects, the term was latterly broadened, particularly in the Middle Ages, to include the Sun and the Moon (sometimes referred to as \"\"Lights\"\" [1] ), making a total of seven planets. Astrologers retain this definition today." }, { "docid": "D172022#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology\nGreek mythology", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Bust of Zeus, found in Otricoli, Italy (now in Sala Rotonda, Museo Pio-Clementino, Vatican ). Greek mythology Deities Primordial Titans Olympians Nymphs Sea-deities Earth-deities Heroes and heroism Heracles / Hercules ( Labors)Achilles Hector ( Trojan War)Odysseus ( Odyssey)Jason Argonauts ( Golden Fleece)Perseus ( Medusa Gorgon)Oedipus ( Sphinx)Orpheus ( Orphism)Theseus ( Minotaur)Bellerophon ( Pegasus Chimera)Daedalus ( Labyrinth)Atalanta Hippomenes ( Golden apple)Cadmus ( Thebes)Aeneas ( Aeneid)Triptolemus ( Eleusinian Mysteries)Pelops ( Ancient Olympic Games)Pirithous ( Centauromachy)Amphitryon ( Teumessian fox)Narcissus ( Narcissism)Meleager ( Calydonian Boar)Otrera ( Amazons)Related Satyrs Centaurs Dragons Demogorgon Religion in Ancient Greece Mycenaean gods Greek mythology portalv t e Greek mythology is the body of myths and teachings that belong to the ancient Greeks, concerning their gods and heroes, the nature of the world, and the origins and significance of their own cult and ritual practices. It was a part of the religion in ancient Greece. Modern scholars refer to and study the myths in an attempt to shed light on the religious and political institutions of ancient Greece and its civilization, and to gain understanding of the nature of myth-making itself. [ 1]Greek mythology has had an extensive influence on the culture, arts, and literature of Western civilization and remains part of Western heritage and language. Poets and artists from ancient times to the present have derived inspiration from Greek mythology and have discovered contemporary significance and relevance in the themes. [ 2]Achilles and Penthesileia by Exekias, c. 540 BC, British Museum, London. Greek mythology is explicitly embodied in a large collection of narratives, and implicitly in Greek representational arts, such as ancient vase-paintings and votive gifts. Greek myth attempts to explain the origins of the world, and details the lives and adventures of a wide variety of gods, goddesses, heroes, heroines and mythological creatures. These accounts initially were disseminated in an oral-poetic tradition most likely by Minoan and Mycenaean singers starting in the 18th century BC [3]; today the Greek myths are known primarily from ancient Greek literature." }, { "docid": "D1179969#0", "title": "http://www.definitions.net/definition/TITAN\nDefinitions &Translations", "text": "Princeton's Word Net (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition:colossus, behemoth, giant, heavyweight, titan (noun)a person of exceptional importance and reputation Titan (noun) (Greek mythology) any of the primordial giant gods who ruled the Earth until overthrown by Zeus; the Titans were offspring of Uranus (Heaven) and Gaea (Earth)Titan (noun)the largest of the satellites of Saturn; has a hazy nitrogen atmosphere Wiktionary (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition:titan (Noun)Something or someone of very large stature, greatness, or godliness. Titan (Noun)Any of the giant gods in Greek mythology who preceded the Olympian gods. Titan (Proper Noun)The largest moon of the planet Saturn. Origin: From Τιτάν. Webster Dictionary (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Titan (adj)titanic Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Titan In Greek mythology, the Titans were a primeval race of powerful deities, descendants of Gaia and Uranus, that ruled during the legendary Golden Age. They were immortal beings of incredible strength and stamina and were also the first pantheon of Greek gods and goddesses. In the first generation of twelve Titans, the males were Oceanus, Hyperion, Coeus, Cronus, Crius, and Iapetus and the females - the Titanesses - were Mnemosyne, Tethys, Theia, Phoebe, Rhea and Themis. The second generation of Titans consisted of Hyperion's children Eos, Helios, and Selene; Coeus's daughters Leto and Asteria; Iapetus's children Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius; Oceanus' daughter Metis; and Crius's sons Astraeus, Pallas, and Perses. The Titans were overthrown by a race of younger gods, the Olympians, in the Titanomachy. This represented a mythological paradigm shift that the Greeks may have borrowed from the Ancient Near East." }, { "docid": "D1281069#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/In-Greek-mythology-how-did-Medusa-die\nIn Greek mythology, how did Medusa die?", "text": "\"Medusa (Greek mythology) Greek Mythology Ancient Greece Mythology Greece In Greek mythology, how did Medusa die?6 Answers David Murray, Have read countless books on mythology and related things. Answered Feb 8, 2018Perseus flew to her island on winged sandals with a reflective bronze shield granted to him by the wisdom goddess Athena. The three gorgons (as Medusa and her sisters were called) were asleep. Perseus saw that she was pregnant using the reflection of her in the shield and hesitated. Somehow, she sensed him and attacked. He reflexively cut off her head. A golden warrior named Chrysaor and the winged horse Pegasus sprouted from her neck. They were the creatures Medusa was pregnant with, possibly from her little session with Poseidon. They left to go on their own adventures. Medusa’s sisters woke up, and Perseus was forced to flee." }, { "docid": "D537859#0", "title": "http://20000-names.com/element_names.htm\n.", "text": "\"***Element Names Classical element names. Names that mean fire, earth, air, or water. [ Suggest Names for this page ]FIRE: UNISEX: HUO ( 霍 ): Chinese unisex name meaning \"\"fire. \"\" TLACHINOLLI : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"fire. \"\" TLEXICTLI : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"fire navel. \"\" XIPIL : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"noble of the fire. \"\" XIUHCOATL : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"fire serpent\"\" or \"\"weapon of destruction. \"\" MALE: ADEN : Anglicized form of Gaelic Áedán , meaning \"\"fire.\"\" Compare with another form of Aden. ADROUSHAN : Armenian name meaning \"\"temple of fire-worship. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2225744#0", "title": "http://wowwiki.wikia.com/wiki/C%27Thun\nC'Thun", "text": "\"This article or section is a lore stub. You can help expand it by editing it. This article or section contains information that is out-of-date. Please replace the old information with up to date information. This may include rewriting sections to ensure they are clear and concise, and wikifying . Reason: Needs update based on World of Warcraft: Chronicle Volume 1Were you looking for the boss encounter in Ahn'Qiraj, see C'Thun? C'Thun Race Old god (Uncategorized)Level?? Elite Health955,000Affiliation Qiraji, Old Gods Position Old God of chaos, God of Qiraj Location Temple of Ahn'Qiraj Status Unknown [1] (lore), Killable (Wo W)Relative (s)Aqir and Qiraji (mortal servants), other Old Gods See Temple of Ahn'Qiraj C'Thun (pronounced /k'θuːn/) is an Old God that created the qiraji and resides within the city of Ahn'Qiraj in Silithus. He appears in World of Warcraft as the final encounter in the Temple of Ahn'Qiraj, implemented in patch 1.9 . Contents [ show]Biography Edit Before the Ordering of Azeroth Edit As one of the four Old Gods - who are known to be among the most powerful beings that ever walked Azeroth - C'Thun ruled over the young world." }, { "docid": "D820189#0", "title": "http://marvel.wikia.com/wiki/Prometheus_(Earth-616)\nPrometheus (Earth-616)", "text": "Prometheus Gallery Real Name Prometheus Relatives Iapetus (father);Clymene (mother); Prometheus, Atlas, Epimetheus (brothers); Hyas (nephew, deceased); Pleiades ( Maia, Alcyone, Electra, Celaeno, Sterope, Merope, Taygete ), Hesperides ( Aegle, Erytheia, Arethusa ), Hyades ( Coronis, Cleeia, Eudora, Phaea ), Calypso of Ogygia (nieces); Ouranos, Gaea (paternal grandparents); Oceanus, Tethys (maternal grandparents)Affiliation The Gods of Olympus Base Of Operations Olympus Status Identity Public Identity Citizenship Olympian Occupation God of forethought, advisor to Zeus, former King of Phthia Characteristics Gender Male Hair Brown Origin Origin Titan Universe Earth-616Place of Birth Olympus Creators Roger Stern, John Buscema First Appearance Marvel Classics Comics #18 ( June, 1977)Contents [ show]History Prometheus is a member of the Titans, an extra-dimensional race of beings once worshipped by the people of Ancient Greece, closely related to the Olympian Gods. Prometheus is a member of the Titans, the first generation of gods worshipped in Ancient Greece. The Titans were ousted from power by Zeus and the Olympians, but Prometheus was one of the few Titans who supported Zeus, who repaid the favor by giving him a portion of land in Greece to rule as king. Prometheus shared his power with his brother, Eprimetheus; in later myths, it was claimed they created the first humans. Prometheus was a great and beneficent king who cared for his subjects, and he stole fire from Olympus for mortal man. This act infuriated Zeus who decreed that Prometheus should be chained far to the east at the edge of the Greek world where an eagle would peck at his liver. Due to his immortal attributes, Prometheus would regain his liver regenerating itself. When Zeus threatened to flood the earth as revenge for mortals accepting fire, Prometheus warned his mortal son, Deucalion, to save his family in an ark. Despite the flood, enough of mortal man survived and used fire to sacrifice to the gods. Though this pleased the gods, Zeus did not recant his punishment of Prometheus." }, { "docid": "D2128404#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_deities\nHindu deities", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about deities in Hinduism. For the Hindu concept of God, see Ishvara, Bhagavan, and God in Hinduism. Examples of Hindu deities (from top): Brahma, Saraswati, Lakshmi, Vishnu, Shiva, Durga, Harihara and Ardhanarishvara. Hindu deities are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism. The terms and epithets for deity within the diverse traditions of Hinduism vary, and include Deva, Devi, Ishvara, Bhagavān and Bhagavati. [ 1] [2] [note 1]The deities of Hinduism have evolved from the Vedic era (2nd millennium BCE) through the medieval era (1st millennium CE), regionally within Nepal, India and in southeast Asia, and across Hinduism's diverse traditions. [ 3] [4] The Hindu deity concept varies from a personal god as in Yoga school of Hindu philosophy, [5] [6] to 33 Vedic deities, [7] to hundreds of Puranics of Hinduism. [ 8] Illustrations of major deities include Vishnu, Sri (Lakshmi), Shiva, Sati, Brahma and Saraswati. These deities have distinct and complex personalities, yet are often viewed as aspects of the same Ultimate Reality called Brahman. [ 9] [note 2] From ancient times, the idea of equivalence has been cherished for all Hindus, in its texts and in early 1st millennium sculpture with concepts such as Harihara (half Shiva, half Vishnu), [10] Ardhanārīshvara (half Shiva, half Parvati), [11] with myths and temples that feature them together, declaring they are the same. [" }, { "docid": "D2961574#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Wonders-of-the-Deep-Age-of-Mythology-Scenario/3000-7483_4-10848792.html\nWonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario)", "text": "\"Home Windows Software Games Real-Time Strategy Games Wonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario)Wonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario)Download Now Secure Download Average User Rating:3.0out of 2 votes Large play-pause toggle Play pause00:00 00:00Closed captions Settings Volume Fullscreen Publisher's Description From The Vandhaal Design: Wonders of the Deep (Age of Mythology Scenario) is an Age of Mythology singleplayer custom map that contains a fully voice acted cinematic tour where Poseidon will guide you through a part of his realm. After the cinematic you can explore the entire map yourself. This is an interactive eyecandy map with a mini puzzle game. The scenario contains also a custom sound system which changes when you dive into the depts of the ocean or swim back to the surface again. Make sure to check the Read me file before installing. Please also check the ingame objectives, hints and spotlight carefully because there is more then meets the eye. Welcome mortal welcome in the realm of the god Poseidon. You show courage by traveling the vast Atlantic Ocean all alone. And this courage gives you the favor of Poseidon. He will tell you the secrets on how to explore his realm an honour which only a vew mortals before you have been granted." }, { "docid": "D390730#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranus_(mythology)\nUranus (mythology)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Uranus Primordial god of the sky Aion -Uranus with Terra (Greek Gaia) on mosaic Abode Sky Symbol Zodiac Wheel Personal information Consort Gaia Children The Titans, the Cyclopes, the Meliae, the Erinyes (Furies), the Giants, the Hekatonkheires and Aphrodite [1]Parents Gaia (Hesiod) or Aether and Gaia or Aether and Hemera or Nyx Equivalents Roman equivalent Caelus Mesopotamian equivalent Anu Uranus ( / ˈ jʊər ə n ə s, j ʊəˈr eɪ n ə s /; Ancient Greek Οὐρανός, Ouranos [uranós] meaning \"\" sky \"\" or \"\" heaven \"\") was the primal Greek god personifying the sky. His name in Roman mythology was Caelus. [ 2] In Ancient Greek literature, Uranus or Father Sky was the son and husband of Gaia, Mother Earth. According to Hesiod 's Theogony, Uranus was conceived by Gaia alone, but other sources cite Aether as his father. [ 3] Uranus and Gaia were the parents of the first generation of Titans, and the ancestors of most of the Greek gods, but no cult addressed directly to Uranus survived into Classical times, [4] and Uranus does not appear among the usual themes of Greek painted pottery. Elemental Earth, Sky, and Styx might be joined, however, in a solemn invocation in Homeric epic. [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Genealogy3 Descendants of Gaia and Uranus4 Creation myth4.1 Greek mythology4.2 Hurrian mythology4.3 Uranus and Váruṇa5 Cultural context of flint6 Planet Uranus7 Notes8 References Etymology [ edit]The most probable etymology traces the name to a Proto-Greek form * worsanós (Ϝορσανός) [6] enlarged from * ṷorsó- (also found in Greek ouréō 'to urinate', Sanskrit varṣá 'rain', Hittite ṷarša- 'fog, mist'). [ 7] The basic Indo-European root is *ṷérs- 'to rain, moisten' (also found in Greek eérsē 'dew', Sanskrit várṣati 'to rain', Avestan aiβi. varəšta 'it rained on'), making Ouranos the 'rainmaker'. [ 7] A less likely etymology is a derivative with meaning 'the one standing on high' from PIE * ṷérso- (cf." }, { "docid": "D2765078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_series\nAge of Empires", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires series)navigation search This article is about the Age of Empires video game series. For the first game of the series, see Age of Empires (video game). For the book, see The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Age of Empires Age of Empires series logo Genres Real-time strategy Developer (s)Ensemble Studios Big Huge Games Robot Entertainment Relic Entertainment Hidden Path Entertainment Publisher (s) Microsoft Studios Platforms Microsoft Windows Classic Mac OSWindows Mobile Play Station 2OS XN-Gage Nintendo DSWindows Phonei OSAndroid Platform of origin Microsoft Windows First release Age of Empires October 15, 1997Latest release Age of Empires: Definitive Edition February 20, 2018Spin-offs Age of Mythology Age of Empires is a series of personal computer games originally developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Studios. The first title of the series was Age of Empires, released in 1997. Since then, seven titles and three spin-offs have been released. The titles are historical real-time strategy games. Age of Empires focused on events in Europe, Africa and Asia, spanning from the Stone Age to the Iron Age; the expansion game explored the formation and expansion of the Roman Empire. The sequel, Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, was set in the Middle Ages, while its expansion focused partially on the Spanish conquest of Mexico. The subsequent three games of Age of Empires III explored the early modern period, when Europe was colonizing the Americas and several Asian nations were on the decline." }, { "docid": "D181911#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-Prometheus-known-for\nWhat is Prometheus known for?", "text": "\"Thomas Strickland, Jr, former Automation Engineer (1986-2004)Answered Dec 4, 2017 · Author has 1.9k answers and 346.5k answer views Originally Answered: What is Prometheus known for? Prometheus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Prometheus depicted in a sculpture by Nicolas-Sébastien Adam, 1762 ( Louvre)In Greek mythology, Prometheus ( /prəˈmiːθiːəs/; Greek: Προμηθεύς,pronounced [promɛːtʰeús], meaning \"\"forethought\"\") [1]is a Titan, culture hero, and trickster figure who is credited with the creation of man from clay, and who defies the gods and gives fire to humanity, an act that enabled progress and civilization. Prometheus is known for his intelligence and as a champion of mankind. [ 2]The punishment of Prometheus as a consequence of the theft is a major theme of his mythology, and is a popular subject of both ancient and modern art. Zeus, king of the Olympian gods, sentenced the Titan to eternal torment for his transgression. The immortal Prometheus was bound to a rock, where each day an eagle, the emblem of Zeus, was sent to feed on his liver, which would then grow back to be eaten again the next day. ( In ancient Greece, the liver was thought to be the seat of human emotions.) [ 3]In some stories, Prometheus is freed at last by the hero Heracles ( Hercules ). In another of his myths, Prometheus establishes the form of animal sacrifice practiced in ancient Greek religion. Evidence of a cult to Prometheus himself is not widespread." }, { "docid": "D1747152#0", "title": "http://mythology.wikia.com/wiki/Styx_(Titan)\nStyx (Titan)", "text": "\"This article about Styx is a stub. You can help Mythology Wiki by expanding it. This article is about the Titan. For the river, see Styx (river). Styx was one of the Titans in Greek mythology. She was the daughter of the Titans Oceanus and Tethys. Other accounts make her the daughter of Erebus, god of darkness & Nyx, goddess of night. She was the Titan of the Underworld river named after her, and was the embodiment of hatred and detestation. Styx represented and controlled hatred. This made her one of the most feard Titans." }, { "docid": "D2037001#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_gods\nList of Greek mythological figures", "text": "\"List of Greek mythological figures From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Greek gods)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Part of a series on Ancient Greek religion Features [show]Godheads [show]Ethics [show]Practices [show]Sacred places [show]Texts [show]History [show]Hellenismos portalv t e The following is a list of gods, goddesses and many other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion. ( The list does not include creatures; for these, see List of Greek mythological creatures . ) Contents [ hide ]1 Immortals1.1 Major gods and goddesses1.2 Primordial deities1.3 Titans and Titanesses1.4 Gigantes and other \"\"giants\"\"1.4.1 Gigantes1.4.2 Other \"\"giants\"\"1.5 Personified concepts1.6 Chthonic deities1.7 Sea deities1.8 Sky deities1.9 Rustic deities1.10 Agricultural deities1.11 Health deities1.12 Other deities2 Mortals2.1 Deified mortals2.2 Heroes2.3 Notable women2.4 Kings2.5 Seers/oracles2.6 Amazons2.7 Inmates of Tartarus2.8 Minor figures3 See also4 References5 External links Immortals [ edit]The Greeks created images of their deities for many purposes. A temple would house the statue of a god or goddess, or multiple deities, and might be decorated with relief scenes depicting myths. Divine images were common on coins. Drinking cups and other vessels were painted with scenes from Greek myths. Major gods and goddesses [ edit]Deity Description Aphrodite ( Ἀφροδίτη, Aphroditē )Goddess of beauty, love, desire, and pleasure." }, { "docid": "D3468127#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_III\nAge of Empires III", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of Empires IIIDeveloper (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Game Studios (PC) Mac Soft & Destineer (Mac) Glu (Windows Mobile, N-Gage)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Dave Pottinger Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, OS X, Windows Mobile, N-Gage Release October 18, 2005 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires III is a real-time strategy video game developed by Microsoft Corporation's Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The Mac version was ported over and developed and published by Destineer 's Mac Soft. The PC version was released on October 18, 2005 in North America and November 4, 2005 in Europe, while the Mac version was released on November 21, 2006 in North America and September 29, 2006 in Europe. An N-Gage version of the game developed by Glu Mobile was released on April 28, 2009. [ 2] [3] [4] It is the third game of the Age of Empires series and the sequel to Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The game portrays the European colonization of the Americas, between approximately 1492 and 1876 AD. There are fourteen total civilizations to play within the game. Age of Empires III has made several innovations in the series, in particular with the addition of the \"\"Home City\"\", which combines real-time strategy and role-playing game features. Two expansion packs have been released: the first, Age of Empires III: The War Chiefs, was released on October 17, 2006, and introduced three Native American civilizations; the second, Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties, was released on October 23, 2007, and included three Asian civilizations. Age of Empires III has sold over 2 million copies as of May 2008." }, { "docid": "D2432568#0", "title": "http://www.greatdreams.com/reptlan/giants.htm\nOrigin of the belief in giants", "text": "\"GIANTS ji'-ants The word appears in the King James Version as the translation of the Hebrew words nephilim ( Gen 6:4; Num 13:33 ); repha'im ( Deut 2:11,20; 3:11,13; Jos 12:4 , etc. ); rapha' ( 1Chron 20:4,6,8 ), or raphah ( 2Sam 21:16, 18, 20, 22 ); in one instance of gibbor, literally, \"\"mighty one\"\" ( Job 16:14 ). In the first two cases the Revised Version (British and American) changes \"\"giants\"\" into the Hebrew words \"\"Nephilim,\"\" nephilim, and \"\"Rephaim,\"\" repha'im, respectively. The \"\"Nephilim of Gen 6:4 are not to be confounded with the \"\"mighty men\"\" subsequently described as the offspring of the unlawful marriages, of \"\"the sons of God\"\" and \"\"the daughters of men.\"\" It is told that they overspread the earth prior to these unhallowed unions. That the word, whatever its etymology, bears the sense of men of immense stature is evident from the later passages; Num 13:33 . The same is true of the \"\"Rephaim,\"\" as shown by the instance of Og ( Deut 3:11; Jos 12:4 ). There is no doubt about the meaning of the word in the ease of the giants mentioned in 2Sam 21 and 1Chron 20 . When did Giants live? Anthropologists have found evidence of humanoid giants existing into the far distant past, over 1 million years ago (see Gigantopithecus)." }, { "docid": "D3245139#0", "title": "https://www.ancienthistorylists.com/greek-history/top-10-ancient-greek-gods/\nTop 10 Ancient Greek Gods", "text": "Home » Greek History » Top 10 Ancient Greek Gods Top 10 Ancient Greek Gods By Saugat Adhikari Greek History 39 Comments The stories of gods and goddess from the ancient Greek mythology are immensely popular in pop culture. Their characters were popularized and subsequently immortalized by some famous play writers in ancient Greece that included the likes of Homer and Hesiod. What makes the folklore behind these ancient Greek deities stand apart is the way their stories deviated from that of other contemporary ancient religions. The Greek gods resembled humans not only in their form but also in their nature and emotions. Many of us might remember how Theseus slayed the Minotaur, how Hades would rule the underworld, the wrath Zeus would bring upon others with his mighty thunder and many more – all those exciting stories we read when we were kids. Since the goddesses were such grand personas in themselves, it is only fair to list out them separately on our next post. As for the majestic Gods of ancient Greece, lets see how many of your favorites make it on our top 10 list.10. Hermes Contents10. Hermes9. Hephaestus8." }, { "docid": "D353947#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titan_(mythology)\nTitan (mythology)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the race of the Titans in Greek mythology. For the Greek sun-deity sometimes referred to as \"\"Titan\"\", see Helios. For other uses, see Titan (disambiguation). Greek deities series Titans Olympians Aquatic deities Chthonic deities Mycenaean deities Personified concepts Other deities Titans The Twelve Titans Oceanus and Tethys,Hyperion and Theia,Coeus and Phoebe,Cronus and Rhea,Mnemosyne, Themis,Crius, Iapetus Children of Cronus Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hades,Hestia, Demeter, Chiron Children of Oceanus Oceanids, Potamoi Children of Hyperion Helios, Selene, Eos Children of Coeus Leto, Asteria Sons of Iapetus Atlas, Prometheus,Epimetheus, Menoetius Sons of Crius Astraeus, Pallas, Persesv t e In Greek mythology, the Titans ( Greek: Τιτάν, Titán, plural: Τiτᾶνες, Titânes) and Titanesses (or Titanides; Greek: Τιτανίς, Titanís, plural: Τιτανίδες, Titanídes) were members of the second generation of divine beings, descending from the primordial deities and preceding the Olympians. Based on Mount Othrys, the Titans most famously included the first twelve children of Gaia (Mother Earth) and Uranus (Father Sky). They ruled during the legendary Golden Age, and also comprised the first pantheon of Greek deities. The first twelve Titans were the females Mnemosyne, Tethys, Theia, Phoebe, Rhea, and Themis and the males Oceanus, Hyperion, Coeus, Cronus, Crius, and Iapetus. They begat more Titans: Hyperion's children Helios, Selene, and Eos; Coeus' children Leto and Asteria; Iapetus' sons Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius; Oceanus' daughter Metis; and Crius' sons Astraeus, Pallas, and Perses. Just as Cronus overthrew his father Uranus, the Titans were overthrown by Cronus's children (Zeus, Hades, Poseidon, Hestia, Hera and Demeter), in the Titanomachy (or \"\"War of the Titans\"\"). The Greeks may have borrowed this mytheme from the Ancient Near East. [" } ]
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age of neil armstrong
[ { "docid": "D2836709#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/25/neil-armstrong-dead-age-82_n_1830343.html\nNeil Armstrong Dead: First Man On The Moon Dies At 82", "text": "SCIENCE 08/25/2012 03:08 pm ET Updated Aug 26, 2012Neil Armstrong Dead: First Man On The Moon Dies At 82According to NBC News, Neil Armstrong, the first man on the moon, has died at age 82. He died at 2:45 p.m. on Saturday, suffering complications following his recent cardiac bypass surgery. On July 20, 1969, Armstrong and his partner Buzz Aldrin made history as the first people to ever walk on the moon. From the New York Times article applauding the achievement: Two Americans, astronauts of Apollo 11, steered their fragile four-legged lunar module safely and smoothly to the historic landing yesterday at 4:17:40 P. M., Eastern daylight time. Neil A. Armstrong, the 38-year-old civilian commander, radioed to earth and the mission control room here:“Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed. ”A photo of a smiling Armstrong was captured inside the Lunar Module after he completed his historic moonwalk. On Saturday, Armstrong’s family confirmed his death, and released a statement:“We are heartbroken to share the news that Neil Armstrong has passed away following complications resulting from cardiovascular procedures. Neil was our loving husband, father, grandfather, brother and friend. Neil Armstrong was also a reluctant American hero who always believed he was just doing his job." } ]
[ { "docid": "D447306#0", "title": "http://und.edu/news/2012/08/neil-armstrong.cfm\nUND Space Studies faculty reflect on impact of Neil Armstrong, the first man on the moon", "text": "\"UND Space Studies faculty reflect on impact of Neil Armstrong, the first man on the moon Neil Armstrong, 82, the first human to set foot on the Moon, died this weekend. He is widely respected in the aerospace community as a leading light. News UND Today Several University of North Dakota space scientists recollect the impact Amrstrong's heroic feat had on their lives. \"\" I remember the day he and Buzz Aldrin landed on the Moon clearly, since my parents woke me up to watch it on TV,\"\" said Pablo de Leon, who grew and studied in Argentina. \"\" It produced such an impact on me that since then, I was interested in space and wanted one day to work on astronautics. So Armstrong's Moon walk was fundamental in my life. Five hundred years from now he, along with (Soviet cosmonaut Yuri) Gagarin, will be remembered and their achievements honored as true pioneers of humankind in this new venture. \"\" Much of de Leon's research at UND focuses on developing improved new-age space suits for the world's future space explorers. Armstrong, who climbed down from the Apollo 11 capsule to the surface of the Moon on July 20, 1969, was an Ohio farm native. A Navy combat aviator during the Korean War and a test pilot who flew the X15, Armstrong joined the National Advisory Committee on Aeronautics—the precursor to NASA—in 1955." }, { "docid": "D528685#0", "title": "http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2014/07/neil-armstrong-got-first-step-moon/\nWhy Neil Armstrong Got to Be the First to Step on the Moon", "text": "Why Neil Armstrong Got to Be the First to Step on the Moon July 16, 2014 Matt Blitz 19 comments On July 20th, 1969, with “one small step,” Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon. Since that date forty five years ago, the moon landing has been the subject of intense study and historical analysis. From what Armstrong actually said with his first step to if the American flags the astronauts planted are still there, mankind’s first rendezvous with the moon has captured the world’s attention in a way few other things have. Despite this, there are still several noteworthy facts that have remained obscure after all these years. Allow us to bring just a few to (moon) light: Neil Armstrong was chosen to be the first person on the moon due to the basic structural design of a part of the Eagle. Out of a group of 29 astronauts that trained for the Apollo mission to the moon, only three were chosen when the final announcement was made in January of 1969. Neil Armstrong, Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, and the oft forgotten Michael Collins became the official crew of Apollo 11. Immediately, attention turned to which crew member – Armstrong or Aldrin — would be the first to walk on the moon (Collins was the command module pilot and, therefore, was ineligible). Even though both men were going to walk on the moon, it was a great honor to be the first. In fact, the question was asked at the press conference and the response was that it had yet to be decided." }, { "docid": "D1625441#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_was_the_first_person_to_set_foot_on_the_Moon\nWho was the first person to set foot on the Moon?", "text": "\"Who was the first person to set foot on the Moon? Answer by Wiki Writer Confidence votes 16.2KUS astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first man to set foot on the Moon, on July 20, 1969. Armstrong and his fellow Apollo 11 astronaut Edwin \"\"Buzz\"\" Aldrin were the first men to land on the Moon. The first man to walk on the Moon was American astronaut Neil Armstrong (1930- 2012). He accomplished this feat on July 20, 1969, becoming the first human from Earth to do so. The time in the USA was 10.56 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time. Because EDT was 4 hours behind GMT (or UTC as it would be now) the Moon walk started on July 21st according to GMT. Armstrong exited the \"\"lunar module\"\", a small spacecraft that had separated from the main spaceship Apollo 11, and took his first steps on the Moon. He was accompanied by astronaut Edwin \"\"Buzz\"\" Aldrin Jr. (1930- ). As he set foot on the Moon's surface, Armstrong spoke the historic words, \"\"That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.\"\" (" }, { "docid": "D1999741#0", "title": "https://www.pri.org/stories/2012-08-26/best-tribute-ever-diana-krall-sings-fly-me-moon-neil-armstrong-video\n\"Best tribute ever? Diana Krall sings \"\"Fly Me To The Moon\"\" for Neil Armstrong (VIDEO)\"", "text": "\"Best tribute ever? Diana Krall sings \"\"Fly Me To The Moon\"\" for Neil Armstrong (VIDEO)Global Post August 26, 2012 · 8:28 PM UTCBy Kristin Deasyfacebook Share on Facebooktwitter Share on Twittergoogleplus Share on Google +share Share Commentkrall.jpg Singer Diana Krall performs onstage at Clive Davis and the Recording Academy's 2012 Pre-GRAMMY Gala and Salute to Industry Icons Honoring Richard Branson held at The Beverly Hilton Hotel on February 11, 2012 in Beverly Hills, California. Credit: Kevin Winter Diana Krall, way to pick the right song. The jazz singer's performance of \"\"Fly Me To The Moon\"\" at Los Angeles' Hollywood Bowl Saturday night in honor of Neil Armstrong has impressed, with the Associated Press saying she really \"\"knows how to pay tribute. \"\" The legendary US astronaut, the first man to set foot on the moon, passed away on Saturday at the age of 82. More from Global Post: 5 ways Neil Armstrong likely changed your life Armstrong, who was a pretty reserved dude, once had a glass of wine with Krall, the singer revealed, according to AP. He must have dug her music. But he probably didn't want to hear the old Sinatra tune for the millionth time, Krall said, a half-serious remark AP said was made as she stood \"\"gazing toward the night sky. \"\" All that was missing was a wink and she'd have followed the statement put out by the Armstrong family to the letter: \"\"Honor his example of service, accomplishment and modesty, and the next time you walk outside on a clear night and see the moon smiling down at you, think of Neil Armstrong and give him a wink,\"\" they said. Well, wink or no wink, Krall's was truly a tribute in tempo with the times." }, { "docid": "D1999216#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_did_Neil_Armstrong_get_married\nWho married Neil Armstrong?", "text": "Lalithgeorge 33,322 Contributions Who married Neil Armstrong? Neil Armstrong is married twice, one wifes name was Janet, the other is Carrol. Jay Jones 2 Contributions Was neil Armstrong married? Yes, Neil Armstrong was married. He wed to Janet Elizabeth Sharon,who later died from being diagnosed with pneumonia from a braintumor. He remarried a lady named Carol Held Kn …Where did Neil Armstrong get married?the moon Tiffany Yoon 1 Contribution Is Neil Armstrong married?yes, he is married. he married to two women. ' Jenet Elizabeth Shearon' (died of brain tumour). Carol Held Knight When did Neil Armstrong marry Janet? January 1956Ramarao Mekala Who was Neil Armstrong married to?" }, { "docid": "D1625442#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/neil-armstrong-first-man-to-step-on-the-moon-dies-at-82/2012/08/25/7091c8bc-412d-11e0-a16f-4c3fe0fd37f0_story.html\nNeil Armstrong, first man to step on the moon, dies at 82", "text": "Neil Armstrong, the astronaut who marked an epochal achievement in exploration with “one small step” from the Apollo 11 lunar module on July 20, 1969, becoming the first person to walk on the moon, died Aug. 25 in the Cincinnati area. He was 82. His family announced the death in a statement and attributed it to “complications resulting from cardiovascular procedures. ”A taciturn engineer and test pilot who was never at ease with his fame, Mr. Armstrong was among the most heroized Americans of the 1960s Cold War space race. “ That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” he is famous for saying as he stepped on the moon, an indelible quotation beamed to a worldwide audience in the hundreds of millions. Twelve years after the Soviet satellite Sputnik reached space first, deeply alarming U. S. officials, and after President John F. Kennedy in 1961 declared it a national priority to land an American on the moon “before this decade is out,” Mr. Armstrong, a former Navy fighter pilot, commanded the NASA crew that finished the job. His trip to the moon — particularly the hair-raising final descent from lunar orbit to the treacherous surface — was history’s boldest feat of aviation. Yet what the experience meant to him, what he thought of it all on an emotional level, he mostly kept to himself. Like his boyhood idol, transatlantic aviator Charles A. Lindbergh, Mr. Armstrong learned how uncomfortable the intrusion of global acclaim can be. And just as Lindbergh had done, he eventually shied away from the public and avoided the popular media." }, { "docid": "D2806644#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2193587/Neil-Armstrong-dead-Famed-astronaut-man-moon-dies-aged-82.html\nNeil Armstrong dead at 82: First man to walk on the Moon passes away following heart surgery, 43 years after giant leap for mankind", "text": "Neil Armstrong dead at 82: First man to walk on the Moon passes away following heart surgery, 43 years after giant leap for mankind Former astronaut Neil Armstrong captained Apollo 11 mission to the moon He and fellow NASA astronaut Edwin 'Buzz' Aldrin spent nearly three hours on lunar surface Served in U. S. Navy in Korean War and flew 78 missions during combat After lunar landing, took worldwide tour with Apollo 11 crew and met Queen Elizabeth II during 38-day journey Famously stayed out of public view following moon landing; friends said he had no interest in becoming a novelty By Beth Stebner Published: 15:13 EDT, 25 August 2012 | Updated: 07:22 EDT, 26 August 2012927View comments Neil Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon, has died at the age of 82, after suffering complications from heart surgery, his family said in a statement. Earlier this month, the former NASA astronaut had undergone heart surgery. He famously uttered the quote moments after setting foot on the lunar surface: ‘That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. ’Scroll down for videos of the first man on the moon In control: Neil Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon in 1969, pictured during training Legacy: A footprint left by one of the astronauts of the Apollo 11 mission shows in the soft, powder surface of the moon Touchdown: Apollo 11 astronaut Neil Armstrong leaves a footprint on the surface of the Moon at Tranquility Base on July 20, 1969Lunar landing: Astronauts Neil Armstrong, left, and Buzz Aldrin, right, place an American flag on the lunar surface as taken from the Eagle Lunar Module Tuning in: A shadow-shrouded Neil Armstrong begins to deploy equipment a few minutes after taking the first momentous and historic step; half a billion tuned in to watch the moment A statement from the family says he died following complications resulting from cardiovascular procedures. It doesn't say where he died. SPACE COWBOYS: THE AMERICAN MEN WHO WALKED ON THE MOONTwelve Apollo astronauts - all Americans -have walked on the moon. Of these famed astronauts- eight are still living. Buzz Aldrin who landed on the original mission - Apollo 11 mission in July 21, 1969 with Neil Armstrong celebrated his 82nd birthday in January. Alan Bean, now 80, took his steps on the moon in November that same year - 1969. His fellow astronaut in the Apollo 12 mission - Pete Conrad - died in 1999, aged 69." }, { "docid": "D1056205#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_was_Neil_Armstrong_on_the_moon\nHow long was Neil Armstrong on the moon?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Technology Space Travel and Exploration Astronauts Neil Armstrong How long was Neil Armstrong on the moon? Flag How long was Neil Armstrong on the moon? Answer by Grevillea Confidence votes 49.8KArmstrong and Aldrin were on the lunar surface for 21 hours. The actual time spent outside walking on the moon was 2 hours 13 minutes from the time Armstrong set foot on the surface until they both returned to 'Eagle' and closed the hatch.25 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Justfor Nao 22 Contributions How long did it take Neil Armstrong to get to the moon? From Earth to the Moon takes about 4 days. So he arrived in 4 Earth Days. Zonka 8,220 Contributions How long did it take for neil Armstrong to get to the moon? The journey to the surface of the moon from Earth took 4 days. How long was Neil Armstrong on the moon for?5 hours How long did Neil Armstrong stay on the moon for?" }, { "docid": "D2300636#0", "title": "http://www.ducksters.com/science/physics/astronaut.php\nAstronomy for Kids", "text": "\"Advertisement Science >> Physics >> Astronomy Astronomy for Kids Astronauts What is an astronaut? An astronaut is a person who is specially trained to travel into outer space. Astronauts aboard a spacecraft may have different responsibilities. Typically there is a commander who leads the mission and a pilot. Other positions may include flight engineer, payload commander, mission specialist, and science pilot. NASA Astronaut Bruce Mc Candless II Source: NASA. Astronauts have to undergo extensive training and testing before they can participate in a spaceflight. They must show that they can handle the physical rigors from the high gravity of launch to the weightlessness of orbit. They also must be technically knowledgeable and able to handle stressful situations that may arise during the mission. Spacesuits Astronauts have special gear called a spacesuit that they use when they must leave the safety of their spacecraft." }, { "docid": "D3110600#0", "title": "https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/4247084-who-was-neil-armstrong\nWho Was Neil Armstrong? (Who Was/Is...?)", "text": "\"Want to Read Rate this book1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars Open Preview Who Was Neil Armstrong? ( Who Was/Is...? ) by Roberta Edwards, Nancy Harrison (Illustrations), Stephen Marchesi (Illustrations)4.13 · Rating details · 682 Ratings · 102 Reviews On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong stepped on the moon and, to an audience of over 450 million people, proclaimed his step a ? giant leap for mankind.? This Eagle Scout built his own model planes as a little boy and then grew up to be a test pilot for experimental aircraft before becoming an astronaut. Over 80 black-and-white illustrations bring Armstrong?s story to life. Get A Copy Amazon Stores ▾ Libraries Paperback, 112 pages Published October 2nd 2008 by Grosset & Dunlap (first published 2008)More Details... edit details Friend Reviews To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. Reader Q&ATo ask other readers questions about Who Was Neil Armstrong? , please sign up . Popular Answered Questionshow to read it?like 36 days ago Add your answer Julie This answer contains spoilers… (view spoiler)flag See 1 question about Who Was Neil Armstrong?…Lists with This Book2014 Oregon Battle of the Books (OBOB) Elementary (3-5) Books16 books — 9 voters Who is...?/Who was...?/Where is...?/What was...?122 books — 11 voters More lists with this book... Community Reviews (showing 1-30)Rating details Sort: Default|Filter Apr 01, 2017Montzalee Wittmann rated it really liked it · review of another edition Very good book This was a book to get a personal look at the life of this man an astronaut." }, { "docid": "D1412054#0", "title": "https://www.gobankingrates.com/net-worth/space-day-famous-astronauts-net-worth/\nSpace Day 2016: The 6 Most Famous Astronauts and Their Net Worths", "text": "Space Day 2016: The 6 Most Famous Astronauts and Their Net Worths Celebrate Space Day 2016 by learning about the most famous and richest astronauts. By Andrew Lisa May 5, 2016National Space Day is May 6. The holiday is dedicated to the achievements and history of the U. S. space program. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has a budget of $18.5 billion, and astronauts earn between $64,724 and $141,715 annually, according to Celebrity Net Worth, a celebrity finance outlet. But the most famous astronauts achieve international celebrity status that transcends any paycheck. Here is a look at the most famous and richest astronauts, their careers and net worths. Related: ‘The Martian’ Movie Cast Paychecks: Matt Damon Net Worth, Kristen Wiig Net Worth and More John Glenn Net Worth: $5 Million Astronaut John Glenn has a net worth of $5 million. On Feb. 20, 1962 he grew to international fame as the first human being to orbit Earth as the pilot of the Mercury-Atlas 6 “Friendship 7” spacecraft. As a fighter pilot, Glenn flew 59 combat missions in World War II and 63 combat missions in the Korean War — service that earned him the Distinguished Flying Cross on six occasions, as well as an Air Medal with 18 clusters. In 1957, he broke the transcontinental speed record when he flew an F8U Crusader from Los Angeles to New York in 3 hours and 23 minutes." }, { "docid": "D1743802#0", "title": "http://www.armaghplanet.com/blog/11-strange-facts-you-didnt-know-about-the-first-moon-landing.html\n11 Strange Facts You Didnât Know About the First Moon Landing", "text": "11 Strange Facts You Didn’t Know About the First Moon Landing By admin – August 1, 2014Posted in: Human Exploration We all know of the pioneering journey of Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin and the sometimes forgotten third astronaut Michael Collins. Armstrong and Aldrin were the first astronauts to successfully land the Lunar Module (LM) Eagle on the Moon in 1969 whilst Collins orbited in the Command and Service Module (CSM) Columbia. We have seen the pictures and we have heard the audio but what about the stuff we weren’t told about. Below there are 11 weird, wonderful and downright strange facts about Apollo 11 that don’t usually feature alongside the mission highlights.1. You would expect that when NASA asks you to be the first man to walk on the Moon that they would consider the possibility of things going wrong. Well for Neil Armstrong he couldn’t afford the life insurance policy for an astronaut. However, along with Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin he wasn’t alone. All three astronauts of the Apollo 11 mission decided to create a plan of their own to support their families if something bad was to happen. Before the Apollo 11 mission in July 1969 when all three astronauts were in pre-launch quarantine, they signed hundred of autographs and sent them to a friend. If anything was to happen to the astronauts during their mission, the entrusted friend was to send the autographed memorabilia to each of the astronaut’s families." }, { "docid": "D1948760#0", "title": "http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/08/25/160043701/neil-armstrong-first-man-to-walk-on-the-moon-is-dead\nNeil Armstrong, First Man To Walk On The Moon, Dies", "text": "\"AP/NASA NASA AFP/Getty Images NASA/Getty Images AP/NASA NASA NASA/Getty Images NASA AP/Think Film Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images1 of 10i View slideshow Former astronaut Neil Armstrong, known for his words, \"\"That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,\"\" has died. The first man ever to walk on the moon was 82. Update at 5:15 p.m. ET: Armstrong's family has released a statement, saying he died following cardiovascular procedures. NASA published it here. They say, \"\"Armstrong was also a reluctant American hero who always believed he was just doing his job. \"\" They had this request: \"\"Honor his example of service, accomplishment and modesty, and the next time you walk outside on a clear night and see the moon smiling down at you, think of Neil Armstrong and give him a wink. \"\" Former astronaut Edwin \"\"Buzz\"\" Aldrin mourned him in a statement, saying, \"\"I know I am joined by millions of others in mourning the passing of a true American hero and the best pilot I ever knew. My friend Neil took the small step but giant leap that changed the world and will forever be remembered as a landmark moment in human history. \"\" Our original post: Armstrong had cardiac bypass surgery earlier this month, as Mark wrote, and at the time, his wife said he was \"\"doing great.\"\" Former astronaut Edwin \"\"Buzz\"\" Aldrin, who accompanied Armstrong on the historic spaceflight, had tweeted that he planned on joining Armstrong on the 50th anniversary of the famous Apollo 11 mission in 2019." }, { "docid": "D2836710#0", "title": "http://www.biographyonline.net/adventurers/neil-armstrong-biography.html\nNeil Armstrong Biography", "text": "Neil Armstrong Biography Neil Armstrong (1930 – 2012) was an American astronaut – who gained the distinction of being the first person to both land and walk on the moon. “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind.”– Neil Armstrong (21 July 1969)Early life Neil Armstrong Armstrong was born 5 August 1930 in Wapakoneta, Ohio, US. He attended Blue High School and took flying lessons while still a student; by the time he was 16, he had gained his flight certificate. Aged 17, he studied aeronautical engineering at Purdue University, turning down a chance to study at MIT. His studies were partly financed by the US Navy and, after his first two years, he was called up to the Navy for flight training, where he qualified to be a naval aviator. In 1951, he was sent to the Korean War where he took part in active service, including an emergency ejection after his plane was hit by anti-aircraft fire. He flew 78 missions during the Korean War before returning to Purdue to finish his degree. In 1955, he graduated with a B. A. in aeronautical engineering. After graduation, he applied to be a test pilot for NACA – the High-Speed Flight Station, at Edwards Air Force Base." }, { "docid": "D2072928#0", "title": "http://starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/whos_who_level1/armstrong.html\n.", "text": "\"Listen to an audio version of this page. Sorry, your browser does not support the audio element, please consider updating. Neil Armstrong Neil Armstrong flew aboard Gemini 8. While in orbit, he and fellow astronaut David Scott carried out the first docking in space between two vehicles . Neil Alden Armstrong was born on August 5, 1930 in Wapakoneta, Ohio. He has two college degrees. He has a bachelors degree in aerospace engineering from Purdue University. He also has a masters degree in aeronautical engineering from the University of Southern California. Armstrong was a navy pilot from 1949 to 1952. After leaving the navy, he worked as a test pilot." }, { "docid": "D2072927#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_Neil_Armstrong_go_to_school\nWhat school did neil Armstrong go to?", "text": "What school did neil Armstrong go to?he went to blume high in wapakoneta Ohio How many schools did Neil Armstrong go to? Neil Armstrong has been to 5 schools. How many years did Neil Armstrong go to school?for sixtyyears because he is a dork he was the nerd of the school he was such a looser unlike me Doc Thermo 26,675 Contributions Truth is knowledge of things as they really are, as they really were and as they really will be. What elementary school did neil Armstrong go to?good ole Franklin elementary. However I just found out he attended Champion Elementary School in Champion, Ohio for part of 1st grade. What years did neil Armstrong go to elementary school? The exact years Neil Armstrong attended elementary school is notknown. He did attend Gates Elementary and Blume High School in Wapakoneta, Ohio. What primary school did Neil Armstrong go to? It is not known what elementary school Neil Armstrong attended." }, { "docid": "D1597365#0", "title": "http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/apollo-11-lands-man-moon-1969-article-1.2294428\nApollo 11 lands the first man on the moon in 1969", "text": "Apollo 11 lands the first man on the moon in 1969NEW YORK DAILY NEWSSunday, July 19, 2015, 12:00 PMfacebook Tweet email U. S. Astronaut Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr., lunar module pilot of the first lunar landing mission, poses for a photograph beside the deployed United States flag during Apollo 11. ( NASA/AFP/Getty Images) (Originally published by the Daily News on July 21, 1969. This story was written by Mark Bloom. ) HOUSTON, July 20 - Two men landed on the moon today and for more than two hours walked its forbidding surface in mankind’s first exploration of an alien world. In the most incredible adventure in human history, these men coolly established earth’s first outpost in the universe, sending back an amazing panorama of views to millions of awed TV viewers. With his camera recording the fantastic, totally unreal scene for his home planet, Apollo 11 commander Neil Armstrong climbed down a nine-rung ladder from the cabin of the landing craft called Eagle, and became the first man to step on the moon. It was 10:56 p.m., New York time. Excerpts of talks between Apollo 11 crew and mission control“That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” Armstrong exclaimed. Nineteen minutes later, Edwin E. (Buzz) Aldrin Jr. joined Armstrong on the surface, and cried: “Beautiful, beautiful, beautiful, a magnificent desolation. ”In the two hours and 16 minutes between the time Armstrong stepped on the surface and the pair were back inside Eagle’s cabin, research was begun." }, { "docid": "D2600777#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Neil-Armstrong\nNeil Armstrong", "text": "Neil Armstrong, in full Neil Alden Armstrong, (born August 5, 1930, Wapakoneta, Ohio, U. S.—died August 25, 2012, Cincinnati, Ohio), U. S. astronaut, the first person to set foot on the Moon. Apollo 11: Moon landing, 1969Perhaps the most famous of all space films, these clips document the arrival of the first human beings on the Moon during the afternoon of July 20, 1969. They comprise footage of the landing of the Apollo 11 spacecraft, taken with a 16-mm camera mounted in Edwin Aldrin's window, and Neil Armstrong's first steps on the Moon, recorded by a television camera whose signal was transmitted back to NASA Mission Control in Houston. In the audio can be heard one of the most famous misstatements in history: Armstrong had planned to say “That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind,” but he forgot the “a” in the excitement of the moment. NASAEarly life and career Neil Armstrong was the eldest of three children born to Viola Louise Engel and Stephen Koenig Armstrong, a state auditor. Neil’s passion for aviation and flight was kindled when he took his first airplane ride at age 6. He was active in the Boy Scouts of America and earned the rank of Eagle Scout, the highest rank attainable. He became a licensed pilot on his 16th birthday and a naval air cadet in 1947. His studies in aeronautical engineering at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana, were interrupted in 1950 by his service in the Korean War, during which he was shot down once and was awarded three Air Medals. He completed his degree in 1955 and immediately became a civilian research pilot for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), later the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)." }, { "docid": "D3496166#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_did_Neil_Armstrong_die\nWhen did Neil Armstrong die?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Technology Space Travel and Exploration Astronauts Neil Armstrong When did Neil Armstrong die? When did Neil Armstrong die? Answer by Fish247 . Confidence votes 11.1KMechanical Engineering student & Senior Supervisor on Wiki Answers Neil Armstrong died on August 25, 2012 at the age of 82. Neil Armstrong died on August 25, 2012, in Cincinnati, Ohio, from complications related to recent heart surgery.50 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Simron Biswas 11 Contributions When did Neil Armstrong Die and how? He died on august 25th 2012 beacause of heart attack. When does Neil Armstrong want to die?he never wanted to What day did neil Armstrong die? Neil Armstrong did not die yet... He is 80 years old. ( January 2011 )Did neil armstrong die on the moon?" }, { "docid": "D1306642#0", "title": "http://www.foxnews.com/tech/2012/08/25/astronaut-neil-armstrong-dies-at-82.html\nAstronaut Neil Armstrong dies at 82", "text": "\"Science Astronaut Neil Armstrong dies at 82Published August 25, 2012 Associated Press Facebook Twitter Email Feb. 20, 2012: In this file photo provided by NASA, Apollo 11 Astronaut Neil Armstrong speaks at a celebration dinner honoring John Glenn in Columbus, Ohio. ( AP/NASA)CINCINNATI – Neil Armstrong was a quiet, self-described \"\"nerdy\"\" engineer who became a global hero when as a steely-nerved U. S. pilot he made \"\"one giant leap for mankind\"\" with the first step on the moon. ADVERTISEMENTThe modest man who entranced and awed people on Earth has died. He was 82. Armstrong died Saturday following complications resulting from cardiovascular procedures, a statement from his family said. It didn't say where he died. Armstrong commanded the Apollo 11 spacecraft that landed on the moon July 20, 1969, capping the most daring of the 20th century's scientific expeditions. His first words after setting foot on the surface are etched in history books and in the memories of those who heard them in a live broadcast. \"\" That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,\"\" Armstrong said. In those first few moments on the moon, during the climax of a heated space race with the then-Soviet Union, Armstrong stopped in what he called \"\"a tender moment\"\" and left a patch to commemorate NASA astronauts and Soviet cosmonauts who had died in action. \"\"" } ]
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age of neutering rabbits
[ { "docid": "D2699144#0", "title": "http://www.parkvetgroup.com/neutering-in-the-rabbit/\nNeutering Your Rabbit", "text": "Neutering Your Rabbit Neutering or spaying, is also known as ovariohysterectomy in a female rabbit and castration in a male rabbit. Male rabbits become sexually mature from 4 months of age, and female rabbits from 5 months of age. Entire male and female rabbits therefore need to be kept separately from 16 weeks old if you do not wish them to breed. What is neutering? In a female rabbit the operation, involves the removal of the entire womb (uterus) and both ovaries. In a male rabbit the operation, castration, involves the complete removal of both testicles. When should I neuter my rabbit? We recommend neutering when your rabbit is 4 months old, although older rabbits can be neutered. If your rabbit is over 3 years of age we advise you to speak to a veterinary surgeon before arranging spaying or castration. It is possible for castrated rabbits to remain fertile for a while after surgery, so we recommend keeping freshly castrated rabbits away from females for 6 weeks to avoid any surprise pregnancy." } ]
[ { "docid": "D592967#0", "title": "http://www.medirabbit.com/EN/Uro_gen_diseases/castration/Spay/Steril_en.html\n ( spay surgery)", "text": "The reproductive organ of the female rabbit is considered primitive. Indeed, the split two-horned system is only encountered in monotreme egg laying mammals and the lagomorphs ( pika, hare and rabbit). The organ is held in place by a broad ligament that is anchored at 4 points under the vertebral column. Sex differentiation occurs during the embryonic phase, on the 16th day post-fertilization. The ovaries grow from an aggregate of cells that is lying near the original testes. The development of the ovaries is accompanied by the degeneration of the testes. The development of the ovules (female reproductive cell) starts around the 21st day and continues till birth, around the 30th day. The first ova and follicles start to develop only 13 days after birth. The reproductive organ of the female rabbit is duplex: the uterus is formed by two independent horns, split over their whole length (± 7 cm). Each horn possesses its own cervix." }, { "docid": "D490896#0", "title": "http://www.mybunny.org/info/spaying-and-neutering/\nSpaying and Neutering", "text": "Home › Info › Spaying and Neutering Spaying and Neutering Health and Behavior Benefits of Having Your Bunny Fixed Fixed rabbits live longer, healthier lives than their unaltered counterparts. An unspayed female rabbit (doe) has an 85% risk of getting a reproductive cancer, especially if she is five years old or older. This risk is virtually eliminated by having your female spayed. Neutering a male rabbit (buck) will not only prolong his life, it will help eliminate hormone related fighting and aggression. Fixed rabbits are easier to litter box train, less likely to display hormone-related sexual/aggressive behavior and generally make more reliable and pleasant house companions. PLEASE DON’T BREED YOUR RABBITSWe know it is tempting because baby rabbits are so cute, but did you know that rabbits are the fastest growing domestic pet in America, which means that they are also the fastest growing animal showing up at shelters…? Please don’t add to this ever-growing problem. If you want another bunny – or a first bunny – contact us at Zooh Corner. If we don’t have a rabbit that steals your heart, we know other rescues who will. WHEN TO SPAY/NEUTERFemale rabbits reach sexual maturity at about 6 months of age and should be spayed at this point; male rabbits reach sexual maturity between 3 1/2 and 4 months (as soon as the testicles descend) and should be neutered at this point." }, { "docid": "D2732271#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071206071736AA11bzi\nWhat is the life span for Rabbits?", "text": "\"Pets Other - Pets What is the life span for Rabbits? My Rabbits just died at the age of 3years,,3 following 13 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Sorry to hear that. \"\" Rabbits kept in hutches outdoors have an average lifespan of about one year; house rabbits can live 8 to 10 years. ... Outdoor rabbits become bored and depressed from isolation. To consign these sensitive, intelligent, social animals to life in a hutch is to miss all the joy of sharing your life with a rabbit. \"\" Source (s):http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~jimthi... Quizard · 1 decade ago14 0 2 comments Asker's rating My neutered male dwarf rabbit is at least 11 years old (he was not a baby when I adopted him but I believe he was less than 1 year). He is a house rabbit but I do allow him to run around outside in the confines of a wire pen. He recently developed a cataract on one eye but otherwise is very healthy. Bunnies are such wonderful pets.? · 2 years ago1 0 Comment When my rabbit died she was 5 Years old, And my vet told me this was the normal life span of a rabbit." }, { "docid": "D1940555#0", "title": "http://www.bunnybunch.org/spayneuter2.html\nThe Bunny Bunch S.P.C.R. A No Kill Non Profit Rabbit Rescue Organization 909-591-7200 PO Box 2583 Chino, CA 91708Serving Southern California", "text": "The Bunny Bunch S. P. C. R. A No Kill Non Profit Rabbit Rescue Organization 909-591-7200 PO Box 2583 Chino, CA 91708Serving Southern California Spay/Neuter Contacting Us About Low Cost Spay/Neuter Reasons Why You Should Have Your Rabbit Spayed or Neutered The Importance of Spaying and Neutering Your Rabbit To find out locations of low cost spay/neuter, please click here. Contacting Us About Low Cost Spay/Neuter For low cost spay or neuter information in Southern California please call our hotline (909) 591-7200 ext 3, or email Vicki. Please speak clearly and include you name, phone number, best time to reach you, the city you live in, how many rabbits you have, and their age and sex, if known. Vicki will contact you within a week. Currently we are setting up other affordable spay and neuter programs, so keep checking back for new areas. Reasons why you should have your rabbit spayed or neutered Male and female rabbits that are not spayed or neutered can start spraying urine to mark their territory when they start becoming hormonal at about four months old. Approximately 80% of unspayed rabbits get uterine cancer at an early age. Spayed or neutered rabbits that live in the house on the proper diet have a life span of ten to thirteen years. Unspayed/unneutered rabbits that live outside have an average life span of three years. Many behavioral problems are a result of a rabbit not being spayed or neutered." }, { "docid": "D1322782#0", "title": "https://rabbit.org/natural-nutrition-part-ii-pellets-and-veggies-2/\nNatural Nutrition II: Pellets and Veggies", "text": "Natural Nutrition II: Pellets and Veggies Jul 10, 2011In the first article in this series, we discussed the need rabbits have for indigestible fiber. But fiber, while important, is only part of the story. Protein and fat and the sources from which they come are also vital pieces in the nutritional puzzle. Because rabbits are still not considered “equal” to dogs and cats by the pet food industry, information about rabbit nutrition and what is best for rabbits is slow in coming. Animal Fat and the Protein Myth Humans are now learning that we require a lot less protein than previously believed. Even strict vegetarians may consume more protein than necessary. Rabbits possess neither the need for animal protein nor the capacity to process it, and their fat requirement is also low; 1-2% is plenty for most. Studies have shown that rabbits, like human beings, develop atherosclerosis-like symptoms when exposed to the cholesterol in animal fat (Cheeke 1987, 325; Beynan 1990, 185-186). Experts in rabbit nutrition have said that “it is well recognized that vegetable oils usually are more digestible and have a higher energy value for swine and poultry than do animal fats. This appears to be true in rabbits also” (Cheeke 1987, 99)." }, { "docid": "D658274#0", "title": "http://www.howmuchisit.org/rabbit-neutering-cost/\nHow Much Does Rabbit Neutering Cost?", "text": "Pets Costs > How Much Does Rabbit Neutering Cost? How Much Does Rabbit Neutering Cost? According to Rabbit.org, a neutered rabbit is going to live longer due to his sexual aggression being gone. A neutering procedure today for a rabbit is relatively safe. Out of every 1,000 rabbits that are neutered, approximately 0.1% have a mortality rate, and this is due to the anesthesia. The neutering procedure refers to the removal of reproductive organs, and in males, this will remove the testes from the scrotal sac. How much does it cost to neuter a rabbit? The low end for the surgery is going to cost anywhere from $100 to as much as $275. It will depend on the clinic you choose and geographical location. What is going to be included?" }, { "docid": "D1527382#0", "title": "http://rabbit.org/faq-bonding-multiple-rabbits/\nBonding Rabbits", "text": "Bonding Rabbits Jul 10, 2011Prerequisites for a sucessful introduction Before attempting an introduction, the rabbits should be spayed or neutered, and you should wait for a full two weeks after the surgery before proceeding with the introduction. This delay both ensures proper healing and gives the hormones a chance to dissipate. This delay is especially important with a newly neutered male, as a male bunny can still be fertile for two weeks after fixing. Many of the calls we receive are from well-meaning rabbit caregivers who bring a new rabbit home, put him with their existing rabbit, and think all will be fine. Sadly, these hasty introductions often result in serious harm or injury from biting, chasing, or other forms of attack. In addition, rabbits are not quick to forget, so a bad fight could hinder future bonding sucess. Taking the time, reading up, and waiting for two spayed or neutered rabbits to be introduced will ensure you the best possible chance at a loving, bonded relationship. What are the possible types of introductions? Boy and girl: one of the easiest, often fall in love at first sight, but not always Girl and girl: sometimes easy, often fighting Boy and boy: sometimes easy, sometimes difficult, usually fighting at first, but not at all impossible Two babies: extremely easy Three or more rabbits: Difficulty varies, depending on sexes, personalities, and whether or not two of the rabbits are already bonded Baby and adult: Sometimes difficult, but goes well if adult is very tolerant Bringing home a rabbit to an existing rabbit. Much easier if you bring a girl home to a boy than if you bring a rabbit home to a girl." }, { "docid": "D719697#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_does_it_cost_to_neuter_a_male_rabbit\nHow old should a rabbit be when you neuter him and how much will it cost?", "text": "Carriephlyons 4,442 Contributions How old should a rabbit be when you neuter him and how much will it cost? The best age for neutering is when the rabbits testicles descend at around 3-5 months (depending on breed). AS to cost, it depends where you go. It is less expensive to neut …How much is it to get a male dog neutered? It will usually cost you around $200 to $300 to get a dog neutered. Male dogs are neutered and female dogs are spayed. How much does it cost to have a rabbit neutered? Ask your vet. Sometimes the S. P. C. A. does it for free. Check there too." }, { "docid": "D2390472#0", "title": "http://www.binkybunny.com/FORUM/tabid/54/aft/144559/Default.aspx\nForum", "text": "\"Oliver Bunny 282 posts2/22/2016 1:46 PMSo I took Olive to a new vet to check out his ears since his usual one is on vacation. She said he has an ear infection and has started him on oral antibiotics as well as drops. I asked if this could cause itching and she said yes, which I thought was a little weird. He has a follow-up in two weeks. Here's my question: She also said that his right testicle is enlarged and seems as if it's developing a tumor. She said as soon as this infection is cleared up, we need to neuter him to get rid of the cancer. My unanswered questions:-How dangerous is this with a 10 1/2 year old bun?-What are the chances of neutering him but the cancer has spread? What do we do then?-Should I do the procedure with this new vet or his regular one? If anyone has experience neutering an old bun or with testicular cancer, I'd really appreciate some stories/experiences/thoughts. Thanks a lot!Moxie Meadows U. S. A. 5312 posts2/22/2016 6:14 PMI'm sorry but I have no information for you." }, { "docid": "D46037#0", "title": "http://www.sspca.org/post/service-costs-fee-schedule\nService Costs & Fee Schedule", "text": "Service Costs & Fee Schedule You may schedule your spay or neuter appointment in person during clinic hours (11 a.m. to 3 p.m., except when closed on major holidays), or by phone at (916) 383-7387. WE WILL NEVER ASK TO PROCESS YOUR PAYMENT OVER THE PHONE WHEN SCHEDULING AN APPOINTMENT. Payment will be collected by our staff the day of surgery. Please note: Dogs/Cats must be between 4 months and 7 years old and rabbits must be at least 5 months (dwarf breeds must be at least 9 months) old to qualify for our procedures. Eligible Discounts20% discount on spay and neuter for Seniors (age 65+).20% discount on spay and neuter for Veterans (with proof of service).40% discount on spay and neuter (of dogs only) to residents enrolled in the Energy Assistance Program Rate (EAPR) by SMUD or California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) program by PG&E (must provide copy of current utility bill with name and address to receive discount). ( Discounts may not be combined with other offers. Limit one discount per animal). PRICING EFFECTIVE JUNE 1, 2017Cats Spay Neuter All Cats $50 $35Note: Extra charge of $15-$35 if female cat is pregnant or $15-$80 per testicle if male cat is cryptorchid (undescended). Dogs Spay*/Neuter**Under 20 lbs. $10021 to 39 lbs." }, { "docid": "D490899#0", "title": "http://www.thebunnyhut101.com/2013/06/spaying-and-neutering-bunnies.html\nWhy Spay & Neuter? Bunny Post Operative Care", "text": "Why Spay & Neuter? Bunny Post Operative Care Why spay and neuter rabbits? Why spay and neuter rabbits? Altered rabbits are healthier and live longer than unaltered rabbits. The risk of reproductive cancers (ovarian, uterine, mammarian) for an unspayed female rabbit stands at is virtually eliminated by spaying your female rabbit. Your neutered male rabbit will live longer as well, given that he won’t be tempted to fight with other animals (rabbits, cats, etc.) due to his sexual aggression. Rabbits are at risk by two years of age, and those risks increase greatly as they age, according to the House Rabbit Society. Altered rabbits make better companions. They are calmer, more loving, and dependable once the undeniable urge to mate has been removed." }, { "docid": "D2710666#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071227184340AAp5ZRt\nHow do you tell what sex a baby bunny is?", "text": "\"Pets Other - Pets How do you tell what sex a baby bunny is? I have six bunnies and am trying to find out how to tell which is male and which is female. They are almost 5 weeks old. Pictures would be very helpful!Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Bunnies that young are EXTREMELY hard to tell, and for some of them you cant tell until the male's testicles drop, which is somewhere around six months of age. Anyway, the site that the person posting before me posted will tell you how to try to discover, and the site probably has pictures too, use them. The harder part is trying to figure out if you're seeing an o (which would be a male) or a teardrop looking thingy (which would be female).santana84_02 · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Bunny Sex Source (s):https://shrinks.im/babx0hamack · 1 year ago0 0 Comment How To Sex Baby Rabbits Source (s):https://shorte.im/bb8M4swenson · 1 year ago0 0 Comment5 weeks is a little young to tell- they may look female, but turn out male later because they weren't developed yet. Some males are developed at that age, other's aren't. All you need to do is flip the rabbit upside down, and on the top fuzzy lip sticking out between their legs (not by the anus), just press down on both sides and something will pop out. If it is a short lip, maybe a half cm or so, it is a female (or an underdeveloped male) if it sticks out a cm or more, it is a male. This website has pictures, but remember these are adult rabbits- babies won't be as pronounced." }, { "docid": "D2610923#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080119234712AA2VH4Q\nMy female rabbit keeps pulling fur out is this normal?", "text": "\"Pets Other - Pets My female rabbit keeps pulling fur out is this normal?is it normal for female rabbits to pull fur out2 following 20 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: They do this late in pregnancy to make a nest for their babies... is it possible that she's pregnant? Anonymous · 1 decade ago0 2 Comment Yes it is. I think they prepare for a preganancy (although they are not pregnant). I was so scared the first time I saw fur in my rabbits cage. She did it every now and again. I actually saw her a couple of times pulling out her fur to make a nest with it. If you have hay in her cage you may see her using that also to make the nest. My rabbit would pick them up in her mouth all facing the same way neatly and make her nest. I ahd my rabbit for five and a half years until i found her cage door open one day and her missing. She was never pregnant but made quite a few nests with her fur!ELLE · 1 decade ago0 1 Comment I'm not 100% sure what you meant by \"\"they have both been done\"\", but if you meant they have both been spayed, I will agree with the other answerer's about this behavior being a display of dominance." }, { "docid": "D2699146#0", "title": "http://hollyshollands.weebly.com/spayingneutering.html\nSpaying/Neutering", "text": "\"SHOULD I SPAY/NEUTER MY RABBIT? It is really not necessary to neuter a male pet bunny if he is kept alone. Some bucks, though, will spray pee to mark their territory and become aggressive. There is about a 50/50 chance that your buck will or will not do this. Also, neutering a buck will increase his happiness, as he will not be always looking for a mate. With females, if they are not spayed they can develop uterine cancer and have a shorter life then a doe that would be fixed. Of course, some does will be amazingly friendly and may never get cancer so it is up to you if you want to do it at that point or not. Usually getting spayed or neutered helps a doe or buck that is territorial or aggressive at 5 to 6 months of age. MAKE SURE your vet has experience in going through the surgery with rabbits, they are very delicate animals and having them go under is always very risky. More so for females then for males, because in males they only need a small incision to remove the testicles, whereas the females need a larger incision to remove the uterus." }, { "docid": "D1070271#0", "title": "http://www.dowdingvets.com/content/rabbits.html\nRabbit Basics", "text": "Rabbits are high maintenance that is the first thing we are going to tell you. They are not something you can put in a hutch at the bottom of the garden and forget about and here we will give you advise on how to care for a rabbit correctly. We've even included a section on hand rearing, just in case you are unfortunate to end up in this position. You'll find at the end of this section there is a list of rabbit websites that we have found very useful, especially when it comes to providing information to clients. Rabbits can live any where from 5 to 8 years old, some a little longer. If handled from young can be quite sociable. Just like cats and dogs they can develop their own personalities and have their little ways of how things should done. Vaccinations Neutering Housing Rabbits and exercise Diet Mix and match Routine health checks and common conditions Veggies and fruit Poisonous plants Hand rearingwebsites Housing The bigger the better. It should have two compartments, one for sleeping and one for living. The height of the hutch should enable the rabbit to stand upright on its hind legs." }, { "docid": "D2019788#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080110215308AA8wTsq\nHow much dose a dwarf rabbit weigh?", "text": "\"Pets Other - Pets How much dose a dwarf rabbit weigh?1 following 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Most of mine weigh 4 lbs. The following was compiled by me to give more help to new rabbit owners and I hand it out to anyone who buys any of my rabbit, I breed and exhibit standard rex, dutch, harlequins, magpies and dwarf lop rabbits, also ferrets and ferret cross European polecat hybrids, I got my first pet ferret and pet rabbit over 50+ years ago, when I was a small child. History. Dutch rabbits, along with the English, were the most popular pet and exhibition rabbits a position that has now been filled by the Lop breeds. Originally from Holland or Belgium, the breed is striking in its appearance with a white blaze carrying up to a point between the ears, a saddle of colour continuing right around the middle of the rabbit with a straight edge and white markings on the hind feet. Their coat should be glossy and they are a medium size rabbit weighing 2.04 -2. 26 kg (4.5 lb. 5 lb.). Behaviour of all rabbits. Dutch rabbits are very lively and alert and should make good pets although a prospective owner should be looking for a breeder that handles the rabbits regularly from a young age so that the rabbit is not too jumpy." }, { "docid": "D3086776#0", "title": "http://www.bio.miami.edu/hare/scary.html\nWhy Spay or Neuter my rabbit? Some Scary Numbers...", "text": "\"Why Spay or Neuter my rabbit? Some Scary Numbers...by Dana Krempels, Ph. D. If you are contemplating getting a bunny, it's imperative to spay or neuter your companion for his or her health and longevity. But aside from the individual rabbit's wellbeing, another factor to consider is just how quickly these prey animals can reproduce, if left to their own devices. More than one rescuer in the U. S. has been faced with the daunting task of trying to find homes for a backyard breeding operation that has gotten horribly out of control. Most of us are familiar with the estimate that one cat and her offspring have the potential to bear more than 40,000 cats in seven years. But this impressive number pales in comparison to what a rabbit can produce! Here are those numbers, for sharing and scaring. A single female rabbit can have 1-14 babies per litter, but let's be conservative and say that the average litter size is six. We'll also make the assumption (remember, this is all hypothetical) that only half of those are females, and we will calculate the potential fecundity of our bunny population only from these hypothetical three females per litter, since females are the limiting factor in a population when it comes to making babies." }, { "docid": "D2610924#0", "title": "http://www.binkybunny.com/FORUM/tabid/54/aft/130183/Default.aspx\nForum", "text": "\"Author Messagesmeg2474 3 posts4/08/2014 11:29 AMI have two female rabbits that are under 6 months. They seem to get along but the one pulls out the fur of the other one. Is this a serious problem and if so what should I do to stop it? LBJ10 Bunny Name Master Forum Leader 13100 posts4/08/2014 1:03 PMHow is the fur being pulled out? Is one actually biting the other? Like aggressively, I mean. Or is one latching on while humping?meg2474 3 posts4/09/2014 11:28 AMThe one just pulls it out but doesn't actually bite her. They are not humping. They get along, sleep together and clean each other so I'm not sure why the one bunny is doing this. Should I get rid of the bunny that is pulling the fur out?" }, { "docid": "D2699147#0", "title": "http://www.bunnyhugga.com/a-to-z/health/spaying.html\nSpaying female rabbits", "text": "\"28Apr Spaying female rabbitsfirst published on Apr 28, 2010 by bunnyhugga Spaying female rabbits is very important for health reasons. The chance of uterine cancer in females over the age of 5 is approximately 80%... Why spay? Spaying female rabbits is very important for health reasons. If left unspayed, the risk of uterine cancer is approximately 80% above the age of 5 years old, and this is usually fatal. It can also affect females that have been bred. Spaying is essential if you are keeping two rabbits together to prevent fighting and breeding. Even two female rabbits will get on better if they are both spayed. Spaying has several other benefits:-- reduces or eliminates stress of phantom pregnancies, nest building and fur pulling - reduces or eliminates territorial behaviour such as growling, lunging and nipping - makes urine and faeces less smelly - makes rabbit easier to litter train - removes sexual frustration and resulting possible aggression Spaying will not change your rabbit's essential personality i.e. she will still be as warm and loving towards you and other rabbits. Some rabbits will continue to display some territorial behaviour; females in general tend to be more \"\"bossy\"\" than males. It can take weeks or even months for the hormones to reduce so behaviour such as growling or nipping may take a while to disappear." }, { "docid": "D2779989#0", "title": "https://www.paws.org/cats-and-dogs/spay-and-neuter/\nSpay & Neuter Services", "text": "Spay & Neuter Services PAWS offers low-cost spay or neuter surgeries to pets of qualified low-income individuals on an appointment basis. We are working to help end the suffering of unwanted and homeless animals in our community by preventing unplanned litters. Spaying and neutering is good for the community and a great way to help our animal friends live longer, healthier lives. Read more about the benefits of spaying and neutering. Before you make your appointment We offer spay/neuter surgeries for dogs, puppies, cats, kittens and rabbits. A PAWS staff person will ask you a series of questions to determine if your household is qualified under the low-income guidelines. See the household income chart below, and if you qualify, proceed with making your appointment. If you do not qualify, please see these other low-cost spay/neuter resources. Review the fees to be sure you can cover the cost of the services, and note we only accept credit, debit or cash (no checks). Please note: we are located in Lynnwood, Washington —approximately 20 miles north of Seattle." } ]
13822
age of onset of dercums
[ { "docid": "D922973#0", "title": "http://dercums_data.tripod.com/brorson.html\n.", "text": "\"LÄKARTIDNINGENVOLYM/ÅRGÅNG 93 · 10 APRIL 199615/96PORTRAIT OF A MEDICAL ENIGMA [Translation: Adiposis dolorosa, a manifestation of pain in fatty tissue, affecting mainly women, has been named after an American neurologist. What is his name? Answer on the contents page. ] NOTE: The first part of this article is a biography of Dr. Dercum, to get to the description of the disease, click here!This article is © 1996 by LÄKARTIDENINGEN - The Journal of the Swedish Medical Association Translation courtesy of Ruth Weaver (many thanks for an excellent job! ) DERCUM'S DISEASEFatty tissue rheumatism caused by immune defense reaction? Authors: Håkan Brorson, M. D., Ph. D. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Malmö University Hospital, S-205 02 Malmö, Sweden Birger Fagher, M. D., Ph. D. Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Lund University Hospital, S-221 85 Lund, Sweden SUMMARY: Dercum's disease, adiposis dolorosa or, more commonly, fatty tissue rheumatism, is a relatively unknown illness in spite of it being described as early as 1888 by the American neurologist Francis Xavier Dercum. It especially affects women of 20-40 years, but can even make an appearance in children. Pain in fatty tissue is the characteristic symptom." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2111779#0", "title": "http://www.medhelp.org/posts/Dermatology/Lumps-of-fat-under-the-skin/show/607058\nLumps of fat under the skinJustin68 Aug 24, 2008", "text": "\"Lumps of fat under the skin Justin68 Aug 24, 2008Dear Doctor, I am a forty year old male in good health with no physical ailments. I have a concern regarding what appears to be lumps of fat (I can't think of any other way to describe them) all over my body just below the skin and above the muscle layer. There are more than forty of these \"\"lumps\"\" all over my body (arms, legs, back, side of body). The lumps vary in size from 1cm to 3cm in diameter. The lumps seem to be concentrated in areas where I have a lot of fat, such as around my waist, back, and on the side of my body half way between my underarm and waist. However, there are some lumps where there isn't a lot of fat, such as on my forearm or bicep area. I have had these lumps since I was a teenager and didn't worry about them because my mother had the similar condition. Two years ago, I had one of the lumps removed on my back because it was about 4-5 cm in diameter and gave me discomfort whenever I sat back on the hard back of a chair. The doctor told me afterwards that it was just deposits of fat and I had nothing to worry about. However, he could not tell me if my condition was common or why this is occuring or even if there was something I could do to prevent or reduce the number of these lumps on my body." }, { "docid": "D469628#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipoma\nLipoma", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Lipoma Lipoma on forearm Specialty Dermatology, general surgery Symptoms Soft, movable, painless lump [1]Usual onset 40 to 60 years old [1]Types Superficial, deep [2]Causes Unclear [1]Risk factors Family history, obesity, insufficient exercise [3] [1]Diagnostic method Based on physical exam [1]Differential diagnosis Liposarcoma, hibernoma, lipomatosis [4]Treatment Observation, surgery [1]Prognosis Good [1]Frequency ~2% [2]A lipoma is a benign tumor made of fat tissue. [ 1] They are generally soft to the touch, movable, and painless. [ 1] They usually occur just under the skin but occasionally may be deeper. [ 1] Most are less than 5 cm in size. [ 2] Common locations include upper back, shoulders, and abdomen. [ 4] A few people have a number of lipomas. [ 3]The cause is generally unclear. [ 1] Risk factors include family history, obesity, and not enough exercise. [ 1] [3] Diagnosis is typically based on a physical exam. [ 1] Occasionally medical imaging or tissue biopsy is used to confirm the diagnosis. [" }, { "docid": "D377696#0", "title": "http://www.mum.org/menarage.htm\n.", "text": "\"The Museum of Menstruation and Women's Health Average age at menarche in various cultures In Europe and America, and probably in other cultures, the average age at which a girl first menstruates has gradually declined in recent historical times, the possible reasons being better nutrition and health (but see below). The age seems to have leveled off in America at the end of the 20th century, although the first appearance of other signs of sexual maturity, such as breast growth and pubic hair, is still declining, possibly as a result of obesity and estrogen in the environment - for example, from discarded birth control pills. Please send me good sources for estimates; I want to put well-documented ones for different cultures on this page. I'm putting the contributions I've received or found most recently, at top. See booklets for menarcheal girls and their parents that companies (Kotex, Tampax, etc.) published. Below : Excerpt from Medical News, June 22, 1901, about the proceedings of the 26th meeting of the American Gynecological Society, May 30 - June 1, 1901. May 25, 2006: The online edition of the German newsmagazine Der Spiegel reports that German girls and boys continue the trend of earlier first menstruation and first ejaculation. Emeritus Professor Norbert Kluge of the Universität Koblenz-Landau wrote in the Internet publication \"\"Beiträge zur Sexualwissenschaft und Sexualpädagogik\"\" that girls in 1992 had their first period on average at 12.2 years old and in 2010 will have it around 10 or 11 years of age. Researchers noted the trend 140 years ago." }, { "docid": "D3300707#0", "title": "http://theconversation.com/early-onset-alzheimers-should-you-worry-61845\nEarly-onset Alzheimerâs: should you worry?", "text": "Early-onset Alzheimer’s: should you worry? June 30, 2016 7.59pm EDTAuthor Troy Rohn Professor of Biology, Boise State University Disclosure statement Troy Rohn is a paid consultant for Intellect Neurosciences. His research is currently supported by a grant from the NIH (1R15AG042781-01A1). Partners Boise State University provides funding as a member of The Conversation US. View all partners Republish this article Republish our articles for free, online or in print, under Creative Commons license. President Obama awards a Presidential Medal of Freedom to Pat Summitt in 2012. Summit died June 28 from early-onset Alzheimer’s. Kevin Lamarque/Reuters Email Twitter 44Facebook 361Linked In Print You have forgotten where you put your car keys, or you can’t seem to remember the name of your colleague you saw in the grocery store the other day. You fear the worst, that maybe these are signs of Alzheimer’s disease. You’re not alone: a recent study asking Americans age 60 or older the condition they were most afraid of getting indicated the number one fear was Alzheimer’s or dementia (35 percent), followed by cancer (23 percent), and stroke (15 percent)." }, { "docid": "D702103#0", "title": "http://listcrux.co/top-10-most-painful-diseases/\nTop 10 Most Painful Diseases", "text": "Education Health More Top 10 Most Painful Diseases By kirti | January 13, 2014 32 Comments Tweet Pin It Disease- something that makes us shrink back away in terror involutarily. As Dumbledore rightly said, “It is the unknown we fear when we look upon death and darkness, nothing more” and I think same applies to the phenomenon we call a ‘disease’. It is better to know about them than regret about the ignorance later right? Here is a list therefore, of the top 10 most painful diseases known to mankind till date.10. Endometriosis One of the most common diseases in women today, Endometriosis is a common condition where the tissue that exclusively lines the inside of the womb starts growing outside the womb reaching the ovaries, fallopian tubes and even the intestine. It causes painful menstrual cycles, pain in the lower abdomen and has a negative effect on the fertility. It also contributes towards lack of energy and depression. The symptoms of this condition vary greatly with some cases showing most of the symptoms with others showing none at all. It is most common in women of the ages 25-40.9. Peritonitis It is an inflammation of the thin tissue that lines most of the abdominal organs." }, { "docid": "D251848#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_average_age_of_onset_for_absence_seizures\nWhat is the average age of onset for asthma?", "text": "Trisha R 10,797 Contributions What is the average age of onset for asthma? Answer Childhood asthma is the most common. Marcy M 60,142 Contributions I love people and enjoy helping others. I have a great thirst for knowledge and always strive to expand my mind and thus my life. Average age for onset of parkinsons? Age Of Onset Parkinson's Disease: Symptoms of Parkinson's disease may appear at any age, but the average age of onset is 60. It is rare in people younger than 30 …What is the average age of onset for childhood asthma? it can start as early as a toddler. i got it at three years old. it can start as early as a toddler." }, { "docid": "D3492541#0", "title": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/batten-disease\nBatten disease", "text": "Batten disease Related terms: Gene therapy Mitochondrion Lipid raft Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Baumé scale CLN8 Vector (molecular biology)Lysergic acid diethylamide Gene Transfer Learn more about Batten disease Cameos Ian R. Mackay, in The Autoimmune Diseases (Fifth Edition), 2014Metabolic–Genetic Storage Diseases Batten diseaseis a rare, recessively inherited, and fatal neurodegenerative disease of children due to a mutation in both copies of a gene CLN3, so leading to accumulation of ceroid lipofuscin in neurons. A gene-disruption model in mice revealed altered expression of enzymes required for the synthesis of the neurotransmitter glutamate, and circulating antibodies to brain proteins including GAD65. This prompted a search for anti-GAD65 in human Batten disease, with positive results ( Chattopadhyay et al., 2002 ). As yet, the role (if any) of anti-GAD in the overall pathogenesis of Batten diseaseis uncertain. Sandhoff disease is another metabolic autoimmune curiosity. It is a recessively inherited lysosomal storage disease of infancy in which neuronal cell death results from an enzyme deficiency that causes accumulation of gm2 gangliosides in lysosomes of brain cells. A murine equivalent has been created by knockout of the hexb gene that encodes the hexosamidase enzyme. It is claimed that antiganglioside antibodies in Sandhoff disease accelerate premature neuronal death, perhaps via complexes of antibody and ganglioside that cause inflammatory activation of microglial cells. Similar events are postulated for the human counterpart ( Yamaguchi et al.," }, { "docid": "D2411655#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotel_Review-g33501-d239834-Reviews-River_Run_Village-Keystone_Colorado.html\nRiver Run Village", "text": "\"River Run Village Is this your business?202 reviews #1 of 33 Specialty Lodging in Keystone Save150 Dercum Sq, Keystone, CO 80435-7727 (970) 579-4123 Hotel website Lowest prices for your stay Check In Check Out1 room, 2 adults, 0 children Show Prices Like saving money? We search up to 200 sites for the lowest prices All photos (152)Full view Certificate of Excellence Traveler (101)Room & Suite (70)Pool & Beach (4)Overview4.0 202 reviews Excellent 55%Very good 28%Average 11%Poor 3%Terrible 3%Travelers talk about“black beans” (14 reviews)“river run” (64 reviews)“bedroom condo” (23 reviews)Free Wifi Free Parking Pool Non-Smoking Hotel Family Rooms Fitness center Wheelchair access All hotel details Offers from River Run Village Hotel deals Nearby See all Reviews (202)Write a Review Traveler rating Excellent 103Very good 56Average 23Poor 7Terrible 7Traveler type Families Couples Solo Business Friends Time of year Mar-May Jun-Aug Sep-Nov Dec-Feb Language All languages English (196)German (2)Spanish (2)More languages Show reviews that mention All reviews black beans river run bedroom condo buffalo lodge great family vacationlove river the kitchen black bear condo ski school ski trip murphy bedshops restaurants salt and pepper keystone resort perfect location hot tubexpedition station1 - 5 of 196 reviews Morgan T8 2Reviewed 2 days ago Wonderful Trip-Arapahoe Lodge My husband and I just returned from our first ski trip to Colorado, and we couldn't have been more pleased with our accommodations at Arapahoe Lodge and Keystone in general. The views from our room were of River Run Village which is beautifully lit up... More Thank Morgan TCheri V1Reviewed 4 days ago via mobile Highly Recommend Black Bear Lodge at River Run Village My family and I just returned to MI after our first visit to CO. We picked River Run Village at Keystone based on recommendation from Tench Coxe at Rocky Mountain Getaways. We were totally satisfied. The view of the mountain was amazing, the location is... More Thank Cheri VA Trip Advisor Member Grand Rapids, Michigan2 2Reviewed 6 days ago via mobile Nice but.... Great location. Close to everything. Nice kitchenette. Nice room. Clean, bed was comfortable and plenty of extra linens and blankets." }, { "docid": "D168699#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/alzheimers-disease/in-depth/alzheimers/ART-20048356\nEarly-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65", "text": "\"Early-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65When Alzheimer's begins in middle age, misdiagnosis may be more likely. This rare form of Alzheimer's affects work, finances and family. By Jonathan Graff-Radford, M. D. What is early-onset Alzheimer's? Early-onset Alzheimer's is an uncommon form of dementia that strikes people younger than age 65. Of all the people who have Alzheimer's disease, about 5 percent develop symptoms before age 65. So if 4 million Americans have Alzheimer's, at least 200,000 people have the early-onset form of the disease. Most people with early-onset Alzheimer's develop symptoms of the disease in their 40s and 50s. Causes Some people with early-onset Alzheimer's have the most common form of the disease. Experts don't know why these people get the disease at a younger age than others do. But others with early-onset Alzheimer's have a type of the disease called \"\"familial Alzheimer's disease.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D270862#0", "title": "http://www.omgtoptens.com/health/top-10-most-painful-diseases-in-the-world/\nTop 10 Most Painful Diseases in the World", "text": "Home Facts Top 10 Most Painful Diseases in the World Top 10 Most Painful Diseases in the World5 years ago by sabina 1 Comment Pain. You face it more or less every day. Physical pain or mental pain. And pain is bearable. But there are times when this pain is immense. It takes the form of agony. There are a whole lot of things which causes pain but when we talk of physical pain. Related to the body. Health comes into mind. There are hundreds of diseases prevailing today in this world." }, { "docid": "D2667137#0", "title": "https://www.apdaparkinson.org/what-is-parkinsons/early-onset-parkinsons-disease/\nWhat is early onset Parkinsonâs Disease?", "text": "Watch the Archive: Spotlight on Young Onset Parkinson’s Disease: Exploring Treatment & Managing Options broadcasted on 10/12/17With Speaker: Joel S. Perlmutter, MDWATCH NOWWhat is early onset Parkinson’s Disease? When someone who is 21-50 years old receives a diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease, it is referred to as early onset Parkinson’s disease, or young onset Parkinson’s disease. While the symptoms of the disease are mostly the same at whatever age it develops, younger people will experience the disease differently due to their unique life circumstances. Managing the disease can be particularly challenging for a younger person and their family from a medical, psychological and social standpoint. What sets young onset Parkinson’s apart from a diagnosis at an older age? Because the majority of people who get Parkinson’s disease are over the age of 60, the disease is often overlooked in younger people, leading many to go undiagnosed or misdiagnosed for extended periods of time. However, once it has been diagnosed, the rate of the disease’s progression is usually much slower in younger than older people, due in part to the fact that younger people have fewer general health problems and are more capable during physical therapy treatment. Symptoms of young onset Parkinson’s disease Learn More Learn all about the symptoms of Parkinson’s and young onset Parkinson’s here. While common symptoms of Parkinson’s may be similar no matter what age you are, the progression is often different: Young people often have more involuntary movement problems due to the most commonly prescribed Parkinson’s disease medication, levodopa. For this reason, young onset patients are usually initially treated with alternatives to levodopa." }, { "docid": "D1223865#0", "title": "https://www.dermnetnz.org/topics/lipoma-and-liposarcoma/\nLipoma and liposarcoma", "text": "Home » Topics A–Z » Lipoma and liposarcoma Lipoma and liposarcoma Author: Vanessa Ngan, Staff Writer, 2003. What is a lipoma? A lipoma is a non-cancerous tumour that is made up of fat cells. It slowly grows under the skin in the subcutaneous tissue. A person may have a single lipoma or may have many lipomas. They are very common. Lipomas Who gets lipomas? Lipomas can occur in people of all ages, however, they tend to develop in adulthood and are most noticeable during middle age. They affect both sexes equally, although solitary lipomas are more common in women whilst multiple lipomas occur more frequently in men. What causes lipomas?" }, { "docid": "D90307#0", "title": "https://byebyedoctor.com/lipoma/\nLipoma â Pictures, Symptoms, Causes, Removal, Treatment", "text": "Lipoma – Pictures, Symptoms, Causes, Removal, Treatment Written by Dr. Mary IN THIS ARTICLE: What is a Lipoma? Lipoma Symptoms Lipoma Causes Lipoma Treatment What is a Lipoma? This is a very slow growing, fatty lump normally found situated between the skin and the muscle layer underneath the skin. Most often a lipoma is very simple to identify since it will easily move if there is any pressure on it. When touched it is very doughy and normally not tender. There may be more than one. They can develop at any age but most often occur during mid life. A lipoma is not a cancer and is typically not dangerous. Lipoma Symptoms Lipomas are usually found on back, neck, arms as well as shoulder, but they can develop on any other part of the body. Additionally, men are most likely to develop multiple lipomas than woman, although either sex is more equally likely to have single developments." }, { "docid": "D428747#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_age_of_onset_of_menstruation_mean\nWhat does age of onset of menstruation mean?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Women's Health What does age of onset of menstruation mean? Flag What does age of onset of menstruation mean? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. The age of the onset of menstruation varies depending on the woman. Most women begin menstruation sometime between the ages of 9 and 13, however some women start earlier or much later.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Bookluvr22710798 8 Contributions Can Strattera delay the onset of puberty or menstruation in a teen? My daughter began taking Strattera when she was 9 and puberty appeared to have already have started (hair growth etc). She is now just 14 and has been physically well develope …Likes2help 18 Contributions Does beginning menstruation at an early age have a relationship to the onset of menopause? Answer . typically the period lifetime is 35 years so yes it can have a baring on early onset." }, { "docid": "D1298340#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipomas\nLipoma", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Lipomas)navigation search Lipoma Lipoma on forearm Specialty Dermatology, general surgery Symptoms Soft, movable, painless lump [1]Usual onset 40 to 60 years old [1]Types Superficial, deep [2]Causes Unclear [1]Risk factors Family history, obesity, insufficient exercise [3] [1]Diagnostic method Based on physical exam [1]Differential diagnosis Liposarcoma, hibernoma, lipomatosis [4]Treatment Observation, surgery [1]Prognosis Good [1]Frequency ~2% [2]A lipoma is a benign tumor made of fat tissue. [ 1] They are generally soft to the touch, movable, and painless. [ 1] They usually occur just under the skin but occasionally may be deeper. [ 1] Most are less than 5 cm in size. [ 2] Common locations include upper back, shoulders, and abdomen. [ 4] A few people have a number of lipomas. [ 3]The cause is generally unclear. [ 1] Risk factors include family history, obesity, and not enough exercise. [ 1] [3] Diagnosis is typically based on a physical exam. [ 1] Occasionally medical imaging or tissue biopsy is used to confirm the diagnosis. [" }, { "docid": "D2863606#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/alzheimers-disease/in-depth/alzheimers/ART-20048356?pg=2\nEarly-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65", "text": "\"Early-onset Alzheimer's: When symptoms begin before age 65When Alzheimer's begins in middle age, misdiagnosis may be more likely. This rare form of Alzheimer's affects work, finances and family. By Jonathan Graff-Radford, M. D. What is early-onset Alzheimer's? Early-onset Alzheimer's is an uncommon form of dementia that strikes people younger than age 65. Of all the people who have Alzheimer's disease, about 5 percent develop symptoms before age 65. So if 4 million Americans have Alzheimer's, at least 200,000 people have the early-onset form of the disease. Most people with early-onset Alzheimer's develop symptoms of the disease in their 40s and 50s. Causes Some people with early-onset Alzheimer's have the most common form of the disease. Experts don't know why these people get the disease at a younger age than others do. But others with early-onset Alzheimer's have a type of the disease called \"\"familial Alzheimer's disease.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D2301222#0", "title": "http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/775536_6\nEffects of Menopause on Autoimmune Diseases", "text": "Expert Review of Obstetrics & Gynecology Effects of Menopause on Autoimmune Diseases Miranda A Farage; Kenneth W Miller; Howard I Maibach Disclosures Expert Rev of Obstet Gynecol. 2012;7 (6):557-571. In This Article Abstract and Introduction Immunosenescence: How the Immune System Ages Gender & Immunity Aging & the Development of Autoimmunity Specific Effects of Estrogen on Autoimmunity What is Known About the Estrogen Deficiency of Menopause & Specific Autoimmune Diseases Conclusion Expert Commentary Five-year View References Sidebar What is Known About the Estrogen Deficiency of Menopause & Specific Autoimmune Diseases It is known that many natural, pathological and therapeutic conditions can change serum estrogen levels, including the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, menopause, use of oral contraceptives, use of hormonal replacement treatment and disease. The estrogen withdrawal of menopause, however, is a significant hormonal transition, and one with numerous physiologic ramifications. The normal immunosenescence evidenced in both sexes may be modulated in some degree by changing levels and forms of endogenous estrogen. The production of cytokines IL-6, IL-1, and TNF-a increase after menopause, as does the physiological response to those cytokines. [ 10] There is a postmenopausal decrease in CD4 T and B lymphocytes, as well as decrease in the cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells. [ 31]In vitro analysis of three different T-cell signaling proteins (Janus kinase 2 [JAK2], Janus kinase 3 [JAK3], and CD3-z) found that postmenopausal levels were substantially reduced compared with premenopausal levels. [ 11] In addition, Jurkat T cells exposed to premenopausal levels of E2 also formed significantly more IL-2 producing colonies compared with those exposed to premenopausal levels (75.3 ± 2.2 vs 55.7 ± 2.1 [p < 0.0001]). [ 11] Studies suggest a normalization of cellular response after hormone-replacement therapy (HRT). [" }, { "docid": "D2704024#0", "title": "http://lipomaremovalmd.com/do-lipomas-cause-cancer\nDo Lipomas Cause Cancer?", "text": "Do Lipomas Cause Cancer?“Love the skin you’re in,” advised the old Nivea soap advertisement. But the appearance of unexplained lumps just below the surface of the skin often causes great anxiety and fear among patients. The discovery of lipomas — benign tumors that develop in adipose tissue — will invariably raise a red flag for cancer, but the good news is that these relatively uncommon soft tissue growths are almost always harmless. If you have a lump in your skin that may be a lipoma, it is important that you see a lipoma specialist right away, and have it examined. Our board-certified surgeons at the Lipoma Removal Center of Excellence specialize in minimally invasive treatment options for lipomas, including lipoma removal surgery. If you are interested in learning more about lipoma treatment, or would like to schedule a consultation with one of our surgeons, please contact our outpatient surgery center. Who Gets Lipomas? Lipomas are most common in people ages 40 to 60, and are often rooted in genetics and passed between family members. However, they can also occur in patients living with certain medical conditions, including Madelung disease (or benign, systemic lipomatosis), Cowden syndrome, Gardner’s syndrome, and adiposis dolorosa (or Dercum’s disease). Lipoma growth may also be triggered by traumatic injury, but patients can develop lipomas at any age and at any time." }, { "docid": "D1596357#0", "title": "https://www.sharecare.com/health/how-the-metabolic-process-works/resting-metabolic-rate\nWhat is resting metabolic rate (RMR)?", "text": "\"Dr. Vonda Wright, MDOrthopedic Surgery The resting metabolic rate (RMR) is the number of calories the body requires at rest. It is important because any calorie intake above this resting metabolic rate (RMR) is stored as fat by your body. The RMR is a good estimate for those of us without access to complex laboratory testing of oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide gas production. The basic formula for estimating RMR at rest is: Body weight (pound) x 10 = RMR or Body weight (kilogram) x 22 = RMR The RMR, however, is dependent on both your weight and your activity level. The more active you are, the more energy you expend and the more calories it takes to fuel you. This is why many and various \"\"diet\"\" plans work. It's not rocket science - it is simple math. They simply assist you to burn more or consume fewer calories than your body requires as maintenance. More About this Book Dr. Vonda Wright's Guide to Thrive: 4 Steps to Body, Brains, and Bliss Dr. Wright unfolds her Guide to Thrive by preparing readers for six remarkable months of body, brains, and bliss transformation, using her framework of the four practical steps. As a scientist and... Buy the Book Dr. Michael Roizen, MDInternal Medicine At rest, your body burns 1,400 to 1,900 kcal (kilograms) a day. (" }, { "docid": "D1840912#0", "title": "http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case669/dx.html\nFinal Diagnosis -- Positive for Huntington Disease at the high end of the reduced penetrance range", "text": "Final Diagnosis -- Positive for Huntington Disease at the high end of the reduced penetrance range FINAL DIAGNOSISPositive for Huntington Disease at the high end of the reduced penetrance range. Clinical Presentation of Huntington Disease Huntington Disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant disorder which affects between 5 to 10 people per 100,000 population. It is most frequent in Europe and North America, but familial cases are documented worldwide [3]. HD symptoms usually appear during middle age (around 40 years of age) but juvenile onset cases (<20 years old) account for 5-10% of the cases. Late onset (>50 years of age) HD accounts for ~20% of cases. Disease progression generally occurs over the course of 15 to 20 years [4]. The major manifestations of HD are psychiatric, motor and cognitive dysfunction. Psychiatric symptoms include depression, anxiety, apathy and irritability. This may occur up to 20 years before any motor deficits are noticed; however, psychiatric symptoms may not be recognized as part of the disease process until later in the course. Motor dysfunction onset is usually marked by involuntary movements of the face, fingers, feet or thorax. Progression continues to choreiform movements of the head, neck, arms and legs. Cognitive impairments of memory and language comprehension worsen with disease progression." } ]
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age of operating systems
[ { "docid": "D548324#0", "title": "http://www.technyat.com/smartphone-operating-system-by-age-group-penetration-and-usage/\nSmartphone Operating System by Age Group, Penetration and Usage", "text": "Home » News » Smartphone Operating System by Age Group, Penetration and Usage Smartphone Operating System by Age Group, Penetration and Usage Posted by Monique Jones18 On May 7, 2013 In News No comments There is no denying that electronic mobile devices are the most popular technological advancements today. Among these devices are the smartphones. Since the device became available in the early 2000s, more and more people have started purchasing their own units. Today, the number has reached millions. Each consumer has his own reason or reasons why he bought a unit. You may wonder why smartphones have become a phenomenal hit among consumers. Read on below to give you an idea on how people use their smartphones, what kind of operating system they use, and what markets or countries has been successfully penetrated. Smartphone Operating System by Age Group As you know, there are different brands of smartphones and there are also different types of operating systems. Among the most popular are Android, i Phone, Microsoft and RIM. In 2011, based on a market study published by Go-Gulf.com in 2012, 43% of Apple i Phone and 50% of Android smartphone users are below the age of 34." } ]
[ { "docid": "D56217#0", "title": "https://www.defencejobs.gov.au/jobs/Navy/hydrographic-surveying\nHydrographic Surveyor", "text": "Back to Communication, IT & Intelligence NAVY SAILOR | Full time Hydrographic Surveyor Contribute to the production of detailed nautical charts and Defence geospatial products, to enable navigation and pilotage, and the safe passage of world shipping. Apply Now Save Or Contact Us about this job Jump to: Job Overview Full Details Job Overview Find out what you'll be doing There's always that opportunity to do something different in the Navy. You're not really going to get tied down to one spot. Russell Hydrographic Surveyor Navy About the Job Hydrography is the branch of applied sciences which deals with the measurement and description of the physical features of oceans, seas, coastal areas, lakes and rivers, as well as with the prediction of their change over time, for the primary purpose of safety of navigation and in support of all other marine activities, including economic development, security and defence, scientific research, and environmental protection. The Royal Australian Navy through the Australian Hydrographic Service is the Commonwealth Government agency responsible for production of Australia's official nautical charts (paper and electronic), Tide Tables and other nautical publications for all ships navigating the seas and oceans around Australia. The charting area for the Hydrographic Survey Fleet covers one eighth of the Earth's surface, stretching as far west as Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean, east to Norfolk Island in the Pacific Ocean and from the Solomon Islands to the Antarctic. When you join the Navy and successfully complete the recruit and initial category training, you will be employed as a Hydrographic Systems Operator (HSO). You can be expected to undertake tasks such as: The collection processing of hydrographic data utilising sophisticated computer systems and equipment such as multi-beam and single beam echo-sounders, sonar, GPS and other navigation systems The collection processing of oceanographic data by taking seabed samples, observing water clarity and temperature, measuring t... Hydrography is the branch of applied sciences which deals with the measurement and description of the physical features of oceans, seas, coastal areas, lakes and rivers, as well as with the prediction of their change over time, for the primary purpose of safety of navigation and in support of all other marine activities, including economic development, security and defence, scientific research, and environmental protection. The Royal Australian Navy through the Australian Hydrographic Service is the Commonwealth Government agency responsible for production of Australia's official nautical charts (paper and electronic), Tide Tables and other nautical publications for all ships navigating the seas and oceans around Australia. The charting area for the Hydrographic Survey Fleet covers one eighth of the Earth's surface, stretching as far west as Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean, east to Norfolk Island in the Pacific Ocean and from the Solomon Islands to the Antarctic." }, { "docid": "D1715947#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McClure,_Ohio\nMcClure, Ohio", "text": "\"Mc Clure, Ohio From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Mc Clure, Ohio Village Fire department Location of Mc Clure, Ohio Location of Mc Clure in Henry County Coordinates: 41°22′16″N 83°56′32″WCoordinates: 41°22′16″N 83°56′32″WCountry United States State Ohio County Henry Government• Type Village Council• Mayor Dean Dawson Area [1]• Total 0.50 sq mi (1.29 km 2)• Land 0.50 sq mi (1.29 km 2)• Water 0 sq mi (0 km 2)Elevation [2] 676 ft (206 m)Population ( 2010) [3]• Total 725• Estimate (2012 [4]) 720• Density 1,450.0/sq mi (559.8/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 43534Area code (s) 419FIPS code 39-45794 [5]GNIS feature ID 1056416 [2]Mc Clure is a village in Henry County, Ohio, United States. The population was 725 at the 2010 census. Contents [ hide ]1 Geography2 Demographics2.1 2010 census2.2 2000 census3 History4 References Geography [ edit]Mc Clure is located at 41°22′16″N 83°56′32″W (41.371175, -83.942084). [ 6]According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.50 square miles (1.29 km 2 ), all land. [ 1]Demographics [ edit]Historical population Census Pop. % ±1890 332 —1900 650 95.8%1910 547 −15.8%1920 433 −20.8%1930 435 0.5%1940 467 7.4%1950 506 8.4%1960 651 28.7%1970 699 7.4%1980 694 −0.7%1990 781 12.5%2000 761 −2.6%2010 725 −4.7%Est. 2016 696 [7] −4.0%U. S. Decennial Census [8]2010 census [ edit]As of the census [3] of 2010, there were 725 people, 288 households, and 196 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,450.0 inhabitants per square mile (559.8/km 2 ). There were 319 housing units at an average density of 638.0 per square mile (246.3/km 2 ). The racial makeup of the village was 96.1% White, 0.1% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.4% Asian, 2.2% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races." }, { "docid": "D1165886#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVL\nNull (SQL)", "text": "\"Null (SQL)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from NVL)navigation search The Greek lowercase omega (ω) character is used to represent Null in database theory. Null (or NULL) is a special marker used in Structured Query Language to indicate that a data value does not exist in the database. Introduced by the creator of the relational database model, E. F. Codd, SQL Null serves to fulfil the requirement that all true relational database management systems (RDBMS) support a representation of \"\"missing information and inapplicable information\"\". Codd also introduced the use of the lowercase Greek omega (ω) symbol to represent Null in database theory. In SQL, NULL is a reserved word used to identify this marker. This should not be confused with a value of 0. A null value indicates a lack of a value — a lack of a value is not the same thing as a value of zero in the same way that a lack of an answer is not the same thing as an answer of \"\"no\"\". For example, consider the question \"\"How many books does Adam own?\"\" The answer may be \"\"zero\"\" (we know that he owns none) or \"\"null\"\" (we do not know how many he owns). In a database table, the column reporting this answer would start out with no value (marked by Null), and it would not be updated with the value \"\"zero\"\" until we have ascertained that Adam owns no books." }, { "docid": "D1702899#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/zips/35040.html\n35040 Zip Code (Calera, AL) Detailed Profile", "text": "35040 Zip Code (Calera, AL) Detailed Profile Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Cities: Calera, AL (31.00%), Alabaster, AL (1.02%)Counties: Shelby County, AL (82.08%), Chilton County, AL (17.92%)Estimated zip code population in 2016: 16,722 Zip code population in 2010: 14,965 Zip code population in 2000: 7,157 Houses and condos: 6,697 Renter-occupied apartments: 1,176% of renters here: 19%State: 32%Mar. 2016 cost of living index in zip code 35040: 88.4 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)Land area: 76.3 sq. mi. Water area: 1.1 sq. mi. Population density: 219 people per square mile (very low). Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 35040OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2016: This zip code: 0.5% ($737)Alabama: 0.4% ($562)Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2016: $757 (0.5%) Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2016: $666 (0.5%) Profiles of local businesses Champion Cleaners Put your B&M business profile right here for free. 50,000 businesses already created their profiles!Males: 8,430 (50.4%)Females: 8,291 (49.6%)For population 25 years and over in 35040: High school or higher: 90.1%Bachelor's degree or higher: 30.9%Graduate or professional degree: 9.6%Unemployed: 2.7%Mean travel time to work (commute): 32.7 minutes For population 15 years and over in 35040: Never married: 24.7%Now married: 58.7%Separated: 1.4%Widowed: 4.6%Divorced: 10.6%Zip code 35040 compared to state average: Unemployed percentage below state average. Median age below state average. Renting percentage below state average." }, { "docid": "D2356809#0", "title": "http://www.firehouse.com/article/12069221/collapse-zones-building-characteristics-occupancy-risks\nBuildings on Fire: Collapse Zones: Building Characteristics & Occupancy Risks", "text": "Buildings on Fire: Collapse Zones: Building Characteristics & Occupancy Risks Chris Naum explains how crews can predict building performance and common risks during firefighting operations. Christopher J. Naum Christopher J. Naum May 31, 20150Tweet Share A collapse zone is defined as the area around the perimeter of a structure that could contain debris if the building collapsed. This area is often defined by establishing a perimeter at a distance from the building that is equal to 1.5 times the height of the structure. Photo Courtesy Chris Naum In April, we addressed establishing collapse zones at building fires. The loss of situational awareness, coupled with failing to recognize subtle or obvious pre-collapse building indicators and gaps in building/construction system knowledge, increases operational risks to personnel on the fireground. Applying your knowledge of building performance and structuring tactical deployment based on the occupancy risk profile is fundamental to operational excellence and organizational effectiveness. To conclude our discussion of collapse zones, this month we expand on building construction hazards and recommendations for keeping fire personnel safe on the scene. Building construction and characteristics The potential for structural collapse in a building on fire can be predicted by a building’s susceptibility to a variety of factors, including fire dynamics and behavior, fire exposure and extension, environmental impact, fire suppression activities, and building age, deterioration and occupancy use factors. A building’s performance and risk to structural collapse, compromise or failure must be foremost in the minds of incident commanders (ICs), supervisors and operating companies working to develop and execute the incident management plan. Recognizing and defining collapse precursors and risk through exclusion and control zones is fundamental to collapse zone management principles." }, { "docid": "D56213#0", "title": "https://www.hydro-international.com/content/article/us-navy-hydrography-is-back\nUS Navy Hydrography Is Back! - 01/01/2008", "text": "US Navy Hydrography Is Back! - 01/01/2008Lieutenant Commander Brian D. Connon, US Navy, USAThe US Navy has a strong tradition in hydrography and has restated its commitment to this field by naming the Commander of the Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command as the ‘Hydrographer of the Navy’. This was the culmination of significant focus and effort during the past decade by the US Navy’s meteorology and oceanography (METOC) community to improve not just hydrography, but all forms of environmental data collection. During the Cold War, METOC resources were concentrated on deep-water operations; hydrographic expertise, especially among Naval officers, was not maintained at a sufficient level to support the current naval doctrine of littoral warfare. New multi-purpose survey vessels, major investments in multibeam and LIDAR technology, enhanced education opportunities, and a focus on littoral warfare have resulted in a reinvigoration of hydrography and navigation. US Navy hydrography has travelled a long way to meet the needs of the Fleet. The Navy’s proud tradition of professional surveying established by Commander Matthew F. Maury, Rear Admiral Charles Wilkes, Rear Admiral Robert Wyman and others, will now be maintained by a new generation of Naval hydrographers. History In 1830, the Depot of Charts and Instruments was founded to provide storage and maintenance of nautical books, charts and instruments. The organisation evolved into the Navy Hydrographic Office in 1866 with a primary mission of ‘…the improvement of the means of navigating safely the vessels of the Navy and merchant marine, by providing accurate and cheap nautical charts, sailing directions and manuals of instruction for the use of all vessels of the United States’. From 1870 to 1961, a uniformed Hydrographer of the Navy was in place to ensure safe navigation of the fleet." }, { "docid": "D2904113#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MapReduce\nMapReduce", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Map Reduce is a programming model and an associated implementation for processing and generating big data sets with a parallel, distributed algorithm on a cluster. [ 1] [2]A Map Reduce program is composed of a map procedure (or method), which performs filtering and sorting (such as sorting students by first name into queues, one queue for each name), and a reduce method, which performs a summary operation (such as counting the number of students in each queue, yielding name frequencies). The \"\"Map Reduce System\"\" (also called \"\"infrastructure\"\" or \"\"framework\"\") orchestrates the processing by marshalling the distributed servers, running the various tasks in parallel, managing all communications and data transfers between the various parts of the system, and providing for redundancy and fault tolerance. The model is a specialization of the split-apply-combine strategy for data analysis. [ 3] It is inspired by the map and reduce functions commonly used in functional programming, [4] although their purpose in the Map Reduce framework is not the same as in their original forms. [ 5] The key contributions of the Map Reduce framework are not the actual map and reduce functions (which, for example, resemble the 1995 Message Passing Interface standard's [6] reduce [7] and scatter [8] operations), but the scalability and fault-tolerance achieved for a variety of applications by optimizing the execution engine. As such, a single-threaded implementation of Map Reduce will usually not be faster than a traditional (non-Map Reduce) implementation; any gains are usually only seen with multi-threaded implementations. [ 9] The use of this model is beneficial only when the optimized distributed shuffle operation (which reduces network communication cost) and fault tolerance features of the Map Reduce framework come into play. Optimizing the communication cost is essential to a good Map Reduce algorithm. [ 10]Map Reduce libraries have been written in many programming languages, with different levels of optimization." }, { "docid": "D503930#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/document/326765653/ITM201-v3\nITM201", "text": "\"ITM201SAP Solution Manager 7.1 in 2013 and Beyond – Road Map Overview Evan Stoddard November 2013Disclaimer This presentation outlines our general product direction and should not be relied on in making a purchase decision. This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement with SAP. SAP has no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this presentation or to develop or release any functionality mentioned in this presentation. This presentation and SAP's strategy and possible future developments are subject to change and may be changed by SAP at any time for any reason without notice. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document, except if such damages were caused by SAP intentionally or grossly negligent. © 2013 SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.2Agenda SAP Solution Manager Today Details Planned Innovations Future Strategy Further Information© 2013 SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.3SAP Solution Manager Roadmap Today7,000 SAP Solution Manager 7.1 are now Live!7,000SAP Solution Manager 7.1 live, growing at 300 per7,300Participants in EGIs and Live Expert Sessions for Solution Manager26,60024,800month SAPCopies of SAP Solution Manager books sold Downloads of SAP Solution Manager Mobile Apps ( 40 % SAP System Monitoring)© 2013 SAP AG or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.5Build SAP Like a Factory 6 ." }, { "docid": "D768740#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Power_Systems\nRolls-Royce Power Systems", "text": "\"Rolls-Royce Power Systems From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Rolls-Royce Power Systems AGFormerly called 1909 (as MTU Friedrichshafen Gmb H) 2006-14 (as Tognum AG)Type Aktiengesellschaft Industry Mechanical engineering Founded 1909Headquarters Friedrichshafen, Germany Key people Andreas Schell ( CEO and chairman of the management board), Axel Arendt ( Chairman of the supervisory board)Products Engines for oil and gas installations, mining, marine propulsion, locomotives and military vehicles; injection systems; power generators Revenue €2.564 billion (2010) [1]Operating income €112.3 million (2010) [1]Net income €62.8 million (2010) [1]Total assets €2.746 billion (end 2010) [1]Total equity €735.8 million (end 2010) [1]Number of employees 10,700 (end 2013) [2]Parent Rolls-Royce Holdings Website www .rrpowersystems .com Rolls-Royce Power Systems AG is the name of a German industrial concern, which holds interests in a number of engine manufacturing brands and facilities, owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings. The company previously traded, from 2006 to 2014, as Tognum AG. Prior to 2006, the core company - MTU Friedrichshafen Gmb H - was a constituent of Daimler Chrysler Powersystems Off-Highway. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Operating brands3 MTU Onsite Energy4 Marine engines4.1 Diesel engines4.2 Reciprocating engines5 See also6 References7 External links History [ edit]Tognum AG was formed when private equity fund EQT IV acquired in late 2005 several Off-Highway divisions of Daimler Chrysler. All units are to assume the corporate brand, but will otherwise operate independently. [ 3]The company went public on 2 July 2007, listed in the Prime Standard segment of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. EQT retained a minority share of 22.3% until April 2008, when it was sold to Daimler AG. [ 4]Rolls-Royce Holdings and Daimler AG launched a takeover for Tognum in March 2011. [ 5] The two companies announced on 24 June 2011 that their joint €3.4 billion tender offer had been successful, with 94% of Tognum shareholders accepting. [ 6] Once the acquisition was complete, Tognum is run as a 50-50 joint venture, with Rolls-Royce merging its Bergen Marine diesel engines unit into the operation. [" }, { "docid": "D2860994#0", "title": "http://www.africahunting.com/threads/judging-cape-buffalo.378/\nJudging Cape Buffalo", "text": "\"Home Forums > HUNTING AFRICA > Judging Trophies >Enjoying Africa Hunting.com!Join now, it only takes a minute! Click here. Already a member? Click here to log in. Judging Cape Buffalo Discussion in ' Judging Trophies ' started by Buff, Mar 1, 2009 . Page 1 of 61 2 3 4 5 6 Next >Buff New Member Joined: Feb 18, 2009Messages: 3Video/Photo: 47Likes Received: 4Member of: LSBAHow do you tell a good Cape Buffalo from a great one? Last edited by a moderator: Dec 1, 2016Buff, Mar 1, 2009 #1jaustin AH Veteran Joined: Jan 13, 2009Messages: 218Video/Photo: 83Likes Received: 27Member of: SCIHunted: USA Canada, RSA, Argentina, Namibia/Caprivi There are a lot of PH's that answer questions on this site, but I'll throw my two cents worth in. I have only seen a hundred or so buffalo but a common way is to use the ears to measure the spread. If a buffalo is looking at you with his ears spread out and his horns are even with his ears you are probably looking at a 34-36 inch buff. You can estimate if they are past his ears from there." }, { "docid": "D327252#0", "title": "https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/business-center/guidance/complying-coppa-frequently-asked-questions\nComplying with COPPA: Frequently Asked Questions", "text": "\"Tags: Privacy and Security Children's Privacy Related Rule: Children's Online Privacy Protection Rule (\"\"COPPA\"\")Need resources on the Children's Online Privacy Protection Rule? These revised FAQs from the FTC can help keep your company COPPA compliant. A GUIDE FOR BUSINESS AND PARENTS AND SMALL ENTITY COMPLIANCE GUIDE (March 20, 2015: FAQ M.1, M.4, and M.5 revised. FAQ M.6 deleted)The following FAQs are intended to supplement the compliance materials available on the FTC website. In addition, you may send questions or comments to the FTC staff’s COPPA mailbox, Coppa Hot [email protected] . This document represents the views of FTC staff and is not binding on the Commission. To view the Rule and compliance materials, go to the FTC's COPPA page for businesses . This document serves as a small entity compliance guide pursuant to the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. Some FAQs refer to a type of document called a Statement of Basis and Purpose. A Statement of Basis and Purpose is a document an agency issues when it promulgates or amends a rule, explaining the rule’s provisions and addressing comments received in the rulemaking process." }, { "docid": "D587176#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Age\nInformation Age", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Digital Age\"\" and \"\"Internet Age\"\" redirect here. For the four-piece American band, see The Digital Age. For the documentary TV series, see The Internet Age. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)History of technology By technological eras [show]By historical regions [show]By type of technology [show]Technology timelines [show]article indices [show]v t e The Information Age (also known as the Computer Age, Digital Age, or New Media Age) is a period in human history characterized by the shift from traditional industry that the Industrial Revolution brought through industrialization, to an economy based on information technology. The onset of the Information Age is associated with the Digital Revolution, just as the Industrial Revolution marked the onset of the Industrial Age. [ 1] [2] The definition of what digital means (or what information means) continues to change over time as new technologies, user devices, methods of interaction with other humans and devices enter the domain of research, development and market launch. During the Information Age, the phenomenon is that the digital industry creates a knowledge-based society surrounded by a high-tech global economy that spans over its influence on how the manufacturing throughout and the service sector operate in an efficient and convenient way." }, { "docid": "D1655151#0", "title": "http://www.michigan.gov/msp/0,4643,7-123-1586_27094-138518--,00.html\nTraffic Safety-Related FAQs", "text": "\"MSP Media Center Traffic Safety-Related FAQs SEAT BELTS AND CAR SEATSCRASH RATINGS AND RECALLSTEEN DRIVERSIMPAIRED DRIVINGSPEED LIMITSMOTORCYCLES AND MOPEDSDISTRACTED DRIVINGENFORCEMENTCOMMERCIAL VEHICLESOTHERSEAT BELTS AND CAR SEATSQuestion: What is the law regarding the age and or weight a child should be before they can ride in the front seat? Answer: Michigan law requires children younger than age 4 to ride in a car seat in the rear seat if the vehicle has a rear seat. If all available rear seats are occupied by children under 4, then a child under 4 may ride in a car seat in the front seat. A child in a rear-facing car seat may only ride in the front seat if the air bag is turned off. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, children younger than 13 should be restrained in the rear seat of a vehicle for optimal protection. For more information on Michigan's child passenger safety laws, visit the Child Passenger Safety section of the Michigan Office of Highway Safety Planning Web site. Question: My child isn't 1 year old yet, but has outgrown the weight limit on his rear-facing infant seats. Can he be placed in a forward-facing car seat? Answer: Although Michigan law permits a child to ride forward-facing once they reach 1 year old and 20 pounds, the American Academy of Pediatrics strongly encourages parents to leave babies rear-facing until age 2. Studies have found that children younger than 2 are 75 percent less likely to die or be severely injured in a crash if they are rear-facing." }, { "docid": "D1753965#0", "title": "http://www.gahighwaysafety.org/seat-belt-laws/\nGeorgia's Seat Belt Laws", "text": "\"Georgia's Seat Belt Laws LEARN ALL ABOUT THE NEW BOOSTER SEAT LAW ENACTED IN GEORGIA. FOR MORE INFORMATION CLICK HERE. For information on the Pickup Truck Law, click here TITLE 40 . MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC CHAPTER 8 . EQUIPMENT AND INSPECTION OF MOTOR VEHICLES ARTICLE 1 . EQUIPMENT GENERALLY PART 4 . HORNS, EXHAUST SYSTEMS, MIRRORS, WINDSHIELDS, TIRES, SAFETY BELTS, ENERGY ABSORPTION SYSTEMSO. C. G. A. § 40-8-76.1 (2011)§ 40-8-76.1. Use of safety belts in passenger vehicles (A) As used in this Code section, the term \"\"passenger vehicle\"\" means every motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, pickup trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles, designed to carry ten passengers or fewer and used for the transportation of persons; provided, however, that such term shall not include motorcycles; motor driven cycles; or off-road vehicles or pickup trucks being used by an owner, driver, or occupant 18 years of age or older in connection with agricultural pursuits that are usual and normal to the user's farming operation. ( B) Each occupant of the front seat of a passenger vehicle shall, while such passenger vehicle is being operated on a public road, street, or highway of this state, be restrained by a seat safety belt approved under Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 208. (" }, { "docid": "D84807#0", "title": "http://www.cla.asn.au/News/prison-costs-up-numbers-up/\nPrison: Costs up, numbers up", "text": "22 June 2013A parliament committee, examining justice reinvestment in Australia, has produced the latest statistics on our prison system. It costs more than $300 a day to keep a prisoner in jail, and more than $600 a day to keep a juvenile in detention. Taxpayers deserve a break: politicians should be working on ways to keep Australians out of prison. Prison: Costs up, numbers up Prison numbers are up, more prisons are being built, in 30 years the imprisonment rate per 100,000 population has nearly doubled…and Indigenous people comprise 27% of prisoners, about nine times their proportion in the Australian population. As well, Australian women are becoming more criminal. But we have no national or state ideas or a plan to reduce the numbers in prison…if only to save taxpayers having to pay more and more each year. The British are free to call us “convicts”: there are relatively more Australians in prison that in the UK. But if we’re convicts, the Americans are a nation of thieves, muggers and murderers – there are 4.4 times more Americans in jail than Australians, pro rata. The latest details of our criminal ways as a nation are revealed in a report of the Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs References Committee, chaired by The Greens’ Penny Wright of SA. The report – Value of a justice reinvestment approach to criminal justice in Australia – was released on 20 June 2013." }, { "docid": "D514318#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto_Transit_Commission_fares\nToronto Transit Commission fares", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: duplicate content that appears in more than one place in this article should be removed. Please help improve this article if you can. ( April 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Obverse and reverse of the TTC single-ride token introduced in 2006Toronto Transit Commission fares can be paid with various fare media. The price of fares is set according to the age and/or occupation of riders; children 12 years of age or under can ride on the TTC free of fare. [ 1]Cash fares, tokens, and tickets are paid directly to the fare box located on all TTC buses, older streetcars and in at least one subway station entrance. The TTC is in the process of deprecating traditional fare media in favour of the Presto card, a contactless smart card, which has been widely available at all subway stations (at least one entrance per station), and on board all TTC surface vehicles (buses and streetcars) since December 2016. Eventually, all legacy fare media (such as tokens) will be phased out, and Presto will be the only accepted form of payment. [ 2] Fares are priced per ride, not distance, although distance-based fares have been studied and proposed during the implementation of the Presto card. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Single-trip fares1.1 Age divisions1.2 Tickets1.3 Tokens1.3.1 Design1.4 Supplementary fares2 Proof-of-payment and transfers2.1 Design2.2 Time-based transfers2.2.1 St. Clair pilot 2005–20172.2.2 Proposed system-wide time-based transfers on Presto2.2.3 POP on streetcars3 Connections with Metrolinx services3.1 Double fare discount3.2 TTC Times Two4 Fares5 Passes5.1 Types of passes5.1.1 Downtown Express fares5.1.2 Senior/Student Metropass5.1.3 Post-secondary Metropass5.1.4 Weekly pass5.2 History of passes5.2.1 Since 20006 Inter-agency media6.1 GTA Weekly Pass6.2 Presto card6.3 Twin Pass7 Procedures7.1 Purchasing media7.2 Payment7.2.1 At subway stations7.2.2 On TTC buses and streetcars8 Overnight service9 History of zone fares10 References11 External links11.1 Official11.2 Fan websites Single-trip fares [ edit]A fare is good for one continuous trip on the TTC, including transfers between routes." }, { "docid": "D3160550#0", "title": "http://www.buildings.com/article-details/articleid/1489/title/hvac-repair-or-replace-.aspx\nFollow These Clearly Defined Steps", "text": "08/25/2003 |Follow These Clearly Defined Steps As warmer weather taxes aging air-conditioning systems, the decision whether to repair an older rooftop unit or replace it with a newer, higher efficiency system may loom large for some commercial property owners. Most light-commercial HVAC products are designed for a life expectancy of 15 to 20 years. However, factors beyond the control of the original equipment manufacturer dictate the actual reliability and cost effectiveness of operating the equipment during its useful life period. That’s why it’s important to carefully examine each piece of equipment before reaching a decision to repair or replace a system. Understand the History of Your System A careful examination begins with the collection of all available information regarding the system, including records of the original installation, periodic maintenance, and repairs. If you do not have this information, contact servicing contractors and let them know you are evaluating your equipment to determine whether or not you will be replacing it. Cooperation will usually follow, and you will have the opportunity to “size up” the contractor for consideration when doing future maintenance, repairs, or replacement. If you do not have a file on each piece of equipment, start one. In addition to the records you collect, be sure to include the manufacturer’s model and serial number, individual unit or site reference numbers, installation and operating instructions, warranty information, and factory- or contractor-backed service and maintenance agreements. Inspect the Equipment Overall appearance of each unit will provide valuable information about the quality and attention to maintenance provided the unit." }, { "docid": "D1646228#0", "title": "https://www.dsiac.org/resources/journals/dsiac/summer-2015-volume-2-number-3/hypervelocity-projectiles-technology\nHypervelocity Projectiles: A Technology Assessment", "text": "Hypervelocity Projectiles: A Technology Assessment U. S. Navy Photoemail facebook linkedin twitter google+ pinterest Author (s): Michael Fisher Introduction Long-range, gun-launched, high-velocity and hypervelocity projectile (HVP) technologies are highly desired as potential cost-effective solutions for force protection and ballistic missile defense applications. Recently, the Defense Systems Information Analysis Center (DSIAC) conducted an assessment for a Do D customer of historical and current efforts associated with the development and use of high-velocity projectile systems. This article provides a summary of that assessment. Assumptions, Definitions, and Scope of Research To begin, it is necessary to understand what exactly is meant by the term “hypervelocity.” The Dictionary of United States Army Terms defines the term as [1]: Muzzle velocities of an artillery projectile of 3,500 ft/s or greater. Muzzle velocities of tank cannon projectiles in excess of 3,350 ft/s. For this study, the Defense Systems Information Analysis Center (DSIAC) assumed “hypervelocity” refers to gun-launched munition systems with muzzle velocities exceeding 3,500 ft/s. Other assumptions and/or qualifiers are as follows: While the focus of this assessment largely considers mobile land-based and sea-based systems, other technologies are also included for comparison and completeness. The literature search emphasizes development activities of the previous 10 years, to focus results on recent and ongoing research efforts. Search resources include the Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC), Chemical Propulsion Information Analysis Center (CPIAC) Propulsion Information Retrieval System (PIRS), Internet resources, and personal communications with subject-matter experts." }, { "docid": "D402063#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallkill,_Ulster_County,_New_York\nWallkill, Ulster County, New York", "text": "\"Wallkill, Ulster County, New York From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Wallkill CDPLocation in Ulster County and the state of New York. Coordinates: 41°36′N 74°10′WCoordinates: 41°36′N 74°10′WCountry United States State New York County Ulster Area• Total 3.1 sq mi (8 km 2)• Land 3.1 sq mi (8 km 2)Population ( 2010)• Total 2,288• Density 740/sq mi (280/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP codes 12589 [1]Area code (s) 845GNIS feature ID 968702 [2]The Wallkill Public Library Wallkill is a hamlet (and census-designated place ), generally identified as coterminous with ZIP code 12589, telephone exchange 895 in the 845 area code and most of the Wallkill Central School District located mostly in the eastern half of the Town of Shawangunk, Ulster County, New York but partly spilling over into adjacent regions of the Orange County towns of Newburgh and Montgomery. The population was 2,288 at the 2010 census. The community is in the Town of Shawangunk. The Wallkill Correctional Facility and Shawangunk Correctional Facility are located in Wallkill. The hamlet's attractions include the Walden–Wallkill Rail Trail, the Original Borden Farm ( namesake for the area's middle school ), the Wallkill River, the Magnanini Winery, and for its proximity to the Shawangunk Mountains. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics4 References History [ edit]Before European settlement, this area was populated by the Munsee branch of the Lenape (Delaware) people, who occupied the upper Delaware Valley, the adjacent Catskill foothills, and most of what is now the state of New York south of the Catskills, as well as northern New Jersey (Kraft 2001). The Waronawanka (Waranawankong), known to history as the Esopus Indians, were the Munsee tribe present in the region of the Shawangunk Grasslands Refuge. They inhabited the Rondout-Wallkill Valleys/Shawangunk Mountain region southward to their boundary with the Murderer’s Kill Indians (Moodna Creek, near Cornwall) and southwestward along the Shawangunks to their border with the Minisink tribe, near where present Interstate 84 crosses the ridge in western Orange County (Fried 2005). A number of Indian tribes served as mediators between the Esopus and the Dutch during the Esopus Wars, including not only nearby tribes such as the Mohicans and Wappingers, but also the Mohawks, Senecas and Hackensack Indians, whose proximity to the major Dutch settlements at Fort Orange and New Amsterdam made them useful to both sides (Fried 1975)." }, { "docid": "D3123583#0", "title": "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/C_Sharp_Programming/Classes\nC# Programming/Classes", "text": "\"< C Sharp Programmingnavigation search C# Programming Cover | Introduction | Basics | Classes | Advanced Topics | The . NET Framework | Index As in other object-oriented programming languages, the functionality of a C# program is implemented in one or more classes. The methods and properties of a class contain the code that defines how the class behaves. C# classes support information hiding by encapsulating functionality in properties and methods and by enabling several types of polymorphism, including subtyping polymorphism via inheritance and parametric polymorphism via generics. Several types of C# classes can be defined, including instance classes ( standard classes that can be instantiated), static classes, and structures. Classes are defined using the keyword class followed by an identifier to name the class. Instances of the class can then be created with the new keyword followed by the name of the class. The code below defines a class called Employee with properties Name and Age and with empty methods Get Pay Check () and Work (). It also defines a Sample class that instantiates and uses the Employee class:public class Employee {private int _Age;private string _Name;public int Age {get { return _Age; }set { _Age = value; }}public string Name {get { return _Name; }set { _Name = value; }}public void Get Pay Check () {}public void Work () {}}public class Sample {public static void Main () {Employee marissa = new Employee ();marissa. Work ();marissa." } ]
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age of paleozoic
[ { "docid": "D468502#0", "title": "http://www.cotf.edu/ETE/modules/msese/earthsysflr/paleozoic.html\n.", "text": "\"Paleozoic (\"\"Ancient Life\"\") Era This is the first of three geologic eras squeezed into the last 10% of Earth's whole geologic history. But things are really starting to happen! This last 10% of Earth's history is called the \"\"Phanerozoic Eon\"\" or eon of \"\"evident life.\"\" This means that rocks from the Phanerozoic contain fossils, lots of fossils!The Paleozoic period lasted about 325 million years, from about 570 million years ago to about 245 million years ago. So much happened during the Paleozoic that it is divided into seven geologic time periods, shown on the red steps of the \"\"Staircase of Time.\"\" Many different things happened during each period, but we can only give a summary of them here. You can learn more by going to your library or searching the Internet for words like \"\"Paleozoic\"\" or the names of each of the periods. Here in the Paleozoic, Earth's interior has cooled down to something like modern levels, so that volcanic activity is usually about as humanity experiences it: a few minor eruptions like Mount St. Helens each year, and major ones like Krakatoa every century or so. However, gigantic \"\"hot-spot\"\" type eruptions still occur every hundred million years or so. Plate tectonics continues to push land masses across Earth's surface." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2435075#0", "title": "http://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-lith.php?text=granitic+gneiss\nGranitic gneiss", "text": "\"Mineral Resources Online Spatial Data Geology by state Geologic units containing Granitic gneiss Earth material Metamorphic rock Gneiss Felsic gneiss Granitic gneiss A gneissic rock with a general granitoid composition Subtopics: Biotite gneiss Alabama - Connecticut - Georgia - Massachusetts - Maryland - North Carolina - New Hampshire - New York - Pennsylvania - Rhode Island - South Carolina - Virginia - Vermont - Wisconsin - Wyoming Alabama Dadeville Complex; Camp Hill Granite Gneiss (Precambrian to Paleozoic)Camp Hill Granite Gneiss - coarse to medium-grained foliated granite to quartz diorite (tonalite) gneiss, locally biotite-rich; locally contains thin amphibolite pods and lenses. Boundary between Rock Mills Granite Gneiss and Camp Hill Granite Gneiss arbitrarily defined. Dadeville Complex; Rock Mills Granite Gneiss (Precambrian to Paleozoic)Rock Mills Granite Gneiss - coarse to medium-grained biotite granite gneiss; locally includes thick bands of epidote and thin, small amphibolite bodies. Boundary between Rock Mills Granite Gneiss and Camp Hill Granite Gneiss arbitrarily defined. Wacoochee Complex; Phelps Creek Gneiss (Precambrian to Paleozoic)Phelps Creek Gneiss - quartz monzonite to granite gneiss in dikes and sheets with wide migmatite zones at contacts. Connecticut Foliated granitic gneiss (Devonian? ) Foliated granitic gneiss - Light-gray, coarse-grained, strongly to weakly foliated gneiss, composed of phenocrysts of K-feldspar in a groundmass of plagioclase, quartz, K-feldspar, and biotite, with accessory sillimanite and garnet. Glastonbury Gneiss (Middle? Ordovician)Glastonbury Gneiss - Gray, medium- to coarse-grained, massive to well-foliated granitoid gneiss composed of oligoclase, quartz, microcline, and biotite (as patches), also epidote and hornblende in many areas, commonly associated with layers of amphibolite; elsewhere minor muscovite and garnet. Hope Valley Alaskite Gneiss (Proterozoic Z? )" }, { "docid": "D812125#0", "title": "https://www.livescience.com/37584-paleozoic-era.html\nPaleozoic Era: Facts & Information", "text": "\"Live Science Planet Earth Reference: Paleozoic Era: Facts & Information By Stephanie Pappas, Live Science Contributor | June 19, 2013 09:34pm ETMOREUnderwater life thrived during the Silurian Period, 443 million years ago to 416 million years ago. Credit: Alena Hovorkova The Paleozoic Era, which ran from about 542 million years ago to 251 million years ago, was a time of great change on Earth. The era began with the breakup of one supercontinent and the formation of another. Plants became widespread. And the first vertebrate animals colonized land. Life in the Paleozoic The Paleozoic began with the Cambrian Period, 53 million years best known for ushering in an explosion of life on Earth. This \"\"Cambrian explosion\"\" included the evolution of arthropods (ancestors of today's insects and crustaceans) and chordates (animals with rudimentary spinal cords). In the Paleozoic Era, life flourished in the seas. After the Cambrian Period came the 45-million-year Ordovician Period, which is marked in the fossil record by an abundance of marine invertebrates. Perhaps the most famous of these invertebrates was the trilobite, an armored arthropod that scuttled around the seafloor for about 270 million years before going extinct." }, { "docid": "D1131145#0", "title": "http://3dparks.wr.usgs.gov/nyc/valleyandridge/valleyandridge.htm\nValley and Ridge Province", "text": "\"USGS Home Contact USGSSearch USGSGeology of National Parks, 3D and Photographic Tours Valley and Ridge Province The erosional characteristics of the sedimentary rock formations exposed along great anticlines and synclines of the Appalachian Mountains are responsible for the characteristic Valley and Ridge topography. Durable layers of sandstone and conglomerate form ridges, whereas less resistant limestone and shale underlie the valleys in the region. Along the eastern margin of the Valley and Ridge is the Great Valley, a broad valley underlain by Cambrian and Ordovician shale and carbonate rocks that weather and erode faster that more durable sandstone and conglomerate that crop out in ridges and plateaus to the west (see Figure 52). It extends southward from the Adirondack Mountains region, encompassing the upper Hudson River Valley between the Taconic Mountains (to the east) and the Catskills (to the west). It gradually bends westward into northern New Jersey, forming a broad, low valley broken by long, low ridges. It is bordered by the Highlands of the Reading Prong on the south and east, and the high ridge of Kittatinny Mountain to the west. In New Jersey and eastern Pennsylvania, Kittatinny Mountain represents the eastern-most hogback ridge of Middle Paleozoic rocks of the Valley and Ridge. North of New Jersey the characteristic folds of the Valley and Ridge fade into the nearly flat-lying strata of the Catskills region and the Allegheny Plateau region of western New York and Pennsylvania. In the New York Bight region, the Allegheny Plateau and the Catskill Mountains of Pennsylvanian and New York are the northern extension of the greater Appalachian Plateau. Figure 52." }, { "docid": "D368316#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordovician\nOrdovician", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Ordovician Period485.4–443.8 million years ago PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg NMean atmospheric O 2 content over period duration c. 13.5 vol % [1] [2] (68 % of modern level Mean atmospheric CO 2 content over period duration c. 4200 ppm [3] (15 times pre-industrial level)Mean surface temperature over period duration c. 16 °C [4] (2 °C above modern level)Sea level (above present day) 180 m; rising to 220 m in Caradoc and falling sharply to 140 m in end-Ordovician glaciations [5]Key events in the Ordovicianview • discuss • edit-485 —–-480 —–-475 —–-470 —–-465 —–-460 —–-455 —–-450 —–-445 —–P a l e o z o i c Cambrian O r d o v i c i a n Silurian E a r l y M i d d l e L a t e Tremadocian Floian Dapingian Darriwilian Sandbian Katian Hirnantian← First land plantspores [6]← Ordovician meteor event← Archaeocyatha extinction Key events of the Ordovician Period. ICS approved stages. Axis scale: millions of years ago. [ 7]The Ordovician ( / ɔːr d ə ˈ v ɪ ʃ ən /) is a geologic period and system, the second of six periods of the Paleozoic Era. The Ordovician spans 41.2 million years from the end of the Cambrian Period 485.4 million years ago (Mya) to the start of the Silurian Period 443.8 Mya. [ 8]The Ordovician, named after the Celtic tribe of the Ordovices, was defined by Charles Lapworth in 1879 to resolve a dispute between followers of Adam Sedgwick and Roderick Murchison, who were placing the same rock beds in northern Wales into the Cambrian and Silurian systems, respectively. [ 9] Lapworth recognized that the fossil fauna in the disputed strata were different from those of either the Cambrian or the Silurian systems, and placed them in a system of their own. The Ordovician received international approval in 1960 (forty years after Lapworth's death), when it was adopted as an official period of the Paleozoic Era by the International Geological Congress. Life continued to flourish during the Ordovician as it did in the earlier Cambrian period, although the end of the period was marked by the Ordovician–Silurian extinction event. Invertebrates, namely molluscs and arthropods, dominated the oceans." }, { "docid": "D3351665#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/untitled-flashcards/deck/2478210\nclaire j.Size: 100weathering and erosion of pre-existing rocksThe formation of sedimentary rock requiresice, waves, running, water, and windWhich of the following agents is capable of moving sediment from the site of formation to the site of deposition?Rock SaltWhich is an example of a sedimentary rock composed of solid masses of intergrown crystals?chemical weatheringSedimentary rocks that exhibit the intergrowth of crystal masses are generally formed by...the particles have been compactedYou find a sedimentary rock that has all its flat particles aligned in parallel. From this you can infer that...clay minerals and quartzWhich two minerals are most common in detrital sedimentary rocks?conglomeratelimestone chalkmudcracks, fossils,ripple marks, cross-beddinggrain sizealternately wet and blue Sand Dunesglacial moraine What is calcareous ooze?What is the calcite compensation depth, or CCD? What three steps are required for calcareous ooze to exist below the CCD?Calcareous ooze would not be found below the CCD. Preexisting rock is altered through heat and pressure.Do metamorphic rocks look like the preexisting rock from which they form? foilationperpendicular to the direction of plate movement gneissthe way a rock looks How will minerals orient when a rock is put under normal stress?perpendicular to the direction of the greatest stress parallel to the direction of the shear stressMinerals dissolve, atoms migrate to new locations, and minerals reform. Dark minerals rich in iron and magnesium separate from light minerals rich in silica and aluminum.dissolution followed by crystallization heat and pressureheat come in contact with a magma bodypressure align perpendicularly to the plane in which the maximum compressive stress is appliedreplacement or substitution of ions in the pre-existing rock. slatemica schist gneissmarble quartzitetexture an increase in rock densityhydrothermal solutions there is enough heat and pressure to induce recrystallization of any tabular minerals in the rockThere are very few or no tabular minerals in quartzite. What does the term unconformity mean?none or only a very small amount (Time does not equate to erosion.) Angular unconformities separate rock layers along nonparallel surfaces.Relative age dating places rocks and events in chronological order but does not provide information about absolute age. Sedimentary rocks are close to horizontal when deposited.What is the principle of superposition? What is the principle of cross-cutting relationships?Five layers of rock are cut by two faults. Both faults cut through all five layers of rock. Fault A breaks through to the surface, whereas fault B does not. Which of the following statements about faults A and B is most accurate? the principle of cross-cutting relationshipsThe intrusion of I1 or I2 is the youngest event. Without more information, we cannot know which igneous rock is youngest. Paleozoic, Mesozoic, CenozoicPhanerozoic epochtypes of fossils within the units widespread occurrence of hard partsthe Paleozoic superpositionnoncomformity original horizontalitythe principle of cross-cutting relationships The relative ages of the sequence are as follows: sedimentary rocks > dike > normal fault.counting the number of protons in the nucleus nuclear fissionradioactivity emission of a beta partical1:15 The atomic number of the daughter isotope would be four units less than the original parent isotope.What is a fault? What are rocks below and above a fault called?tensional force compressional forceshear force strike-slip faultWhich of the following statements is true about erosion? Valleys form where rock layers are easily erodible (soft).Where do most metamorphic rocks form? through removal of overlying rocksmetamorphic and sedimentary rocks No, metamorphic rocks must be uplifted and exposed by erosion.confining pressure differential stressaa sheartension domeductile overturnedcompressional divergent boundariestensional normalThe hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall. The rocks on the footwall side of the fault would be older than those on the hanging wall side.convergent boundaries", "text": "claire j. Size: 100weathering and erosion of pre-existing rocks The formation of sedimentary rock requiresice, waves, running, water, and wind Which of the following agents is capable of moving sediment from the site of formation to the site of deposition? Rock Salt Which is an example of a sedimentary rock composed of solid masses of intergrown crystals?chemical weathering Sedimentary rocks that exhibit the intergrowth of crystal masses are generally formed by...the particles have been compacted You find a sedimentary rock that has all its flat particles aligned in parallel. From this you can infer that...clay minerals and quartz Which two minerals are most common in detrital sedimentary rocks?conglomeratelimestone chalkmudcracks, fossils,ripple marks, cross-beddinggrain sizealternately wet and blue Sand Dunesglacial moraine What is calcareous ooze? What is the calcite compensation depth, or CCD? What three steps are required for calcareous ooze to exist below the CCD? Calcareous ooze would not be found below the CCD. Preexisting rock is altered through heat and pressure. Do metamorphic rocks look like the preexisting rock from which they form? foilationperpendicular to the direction of plate movement gneissthe way a rock looks How will minerals orient when a rock is put under normal stress?perpendicular to the direction of the greatest stress parallel to the direction of the shear stress Minerals dissolve, atoms migrate to new locations, and minerals reform. Dark minerals rich in iron and magnesium separate from light minerals rich in silica and aluminum.dissolution followed by crystallization heat and pressureheat come in contact with a magma bodypressure align perpendicularly to the plane in which the maximum compressive stress is appliedreplacement or substitution of ions in the pre-existing rock." }, { "docid": "D454153#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleozoic\nPaleozoic", "text": "\"\"\"Primitive period\"\" redirects here. For the use in mathematics, see Periodic function. Paleozoic Era541 - 251.902 million years ago Key events in the Paleozoic-550 —–-500 —–-450 —–-400 —–-350 —–-300 —–-250 —–Neoproterozoic Mesozoic Cambrian Ordovician Silurian Devonian Carboniferous Permian P a l e o z o i c Phanerozoic Eon Proterozoic Eon An approximate timescale of key Paleozoic events. Axis scale: millions of years ago. The Paleozoic (or Palaeozoic) Era ( / ˌ p eɪ l i ə ˈ z oʊ ɪ k, ˌ p æ -/; [1] [2] from the Greek palaios (παλαιός), \"\"old\"\" and zoe (ζωή), \"\"life\"\", meaning \"\"ancient life\"\" [3]) is the earliest of three geologic eras of the Phanerozoic Eon. It is the longest of the Phanerozoic eras, lasting from 541 to 251.902 million years ago, and is subdivided into six geologic periods (from oldest to youngest): the Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, and Permian. The Paleozoic comes after the Neoproterozoic Era of the Proterozoic Eon and is followed by the Mesozoic Era. The Paleozoic was a time of dramatic geological, climatic, and evolutionary change. The Cambrian witnessed the most rapid and widespread diversification of life in Earth's history, known as the Cambrian explosion, in which most modern phyla first appeared. Fish, arthropods, amphibians, anapsids, synapsids, euryapsids, and diapsids all evolved during the Paleozoic." }, { "docid": "D3038365#0", "title": "http://www.english-online.at/science/geologic-history-of-the-earth/geologic-eras-of-the-earths-history.htm\nGeologic History of the Earth", "text": "Geologic History of the Earth Geologists are scientists who study the structure of rocks and the history of the earth. By looking at and examining layers of rocks and the fossils they contain they are able to tell us what the earth looked like at a certain time in history and what kind of plants and animals lived at that time. Scientists think that the earth probably was formed at the same time as the rest of our solar system, about 4.6 billion years ago. The solar system may have begun as a cloud of dust, from which the sun and the planets evolved. Small particles crashed into each other to create bigger objects, which then turned into smaller or larger planets. Our earth is made up of three basic layers. The centre has a core made of iron and nickel. Around it is a thick layer of rock called the mantle and around that is a thin layer of rock called the crust. When the earth formed over 4 billion years ago it was totally different from the planet we live on today. There were no plants or animals, only rock, desert, water and ice." }, { "docid": "D1058156#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/34735462/chapter-16-flash-cards/\nChapter 16", "text": "\"25 terms imaqtpie99Chapter 16Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Cenozoic Era Geologic division following the Mesozoic Eraepoch Subdivisions of the Tertiary and Quaternary periods of the Cenozoic Era as the result of a more complete geologic record-the rocks are newer and have been exposed to fewer destructive geologic processes s there is more information for geologists to organizeera Division of Earth's geologic time scale that is further divided into periodsfossil Remains or traces of a once-living organismprinciple of superposition States that in layers of rock, the oldest layer are at the bottom and the youngest layers are at the top if the layers have not been disturbed Mesozoic Era Geologic Era following the Paleozoic Eraperiod Geologic subdivision of an era based on the era's life-forms and geologic events Precambrian Time First major division of geologic time that began more than 4 billion years ago and makes up about 90% of Earth's history to dateunconformity Occurs when layers of rock are missing, often because of such forces as plate tectonics, weathering and erosion or lack of soil deposition and results in an incomplete record of plants and animals that existed during that timemold When a shell is formed gradually by groundwater that flows through the sediment and rock, this hole is formed. ( the cavity in rock left after an organism has decayed)cast When water carries dissolved minerals that recrystallize in the mold. The mold is filled by new mineral and this type of fossil is formed. ( sediments that have become molded into the shape of an organism)Paleozoic Era Second major geologic time scale divisionwhat event marked the division between the Paleozoic and the Mesozoic era the mass extinction of marine organisms and trilobiteswhat major geologic event separates the Paleozoic era from the Mesozoic era the breaking up of Pangea Why is the Cenozoic era divided into epochs because there is more information about the this era so it needs to be further subdivided What conditions on Earth can produce rock layers that seem to dispute the principal of superposition plate tectonics, lack of deposition, erosion, earthquakes, tsunamis, etc Number the eras in historical order from oldest to most recent Precambrian time Paleozoic era Mesozoic era Cenozoic erahow does a mold and cast form a cavity called the mold is left after an organism decays. A cast forms when water comes and carries dissolved minerals that recrystallize in the mold and a fossil called a cast is formed.number the eras from least to greatest in time span Cenozoic Era Mesozoic Era Paleozoic Era Precambrian Time How long did the Precambrian Time last 4600 mybp to 544 mybp How long did the Paleozoic Era last 544 mybp to 245 mybp How long did the Mesozoic Era last 245 mybp to 66 mybp How long did the Cenozoic Era last 66 mybp to present (or to 1.6 mybp)Important info about Precambrian Time *Makes up 88% of Earth's history to date *Buried Rocks changed by heat & pressure and erosion caused a lot of information to be lost *cyano-bacteria-increases oxygen on earth *microfossils & one celled simple organisms *mountains begin forming *bacteria and algae appear Important info about Paleozoic Era *warm & shallow seas covered much of earth's surface during this era - therefore most life forms marine PERIODS DURING THIS ERA *Cambrian Period- Invertebrates, clams, snails, seaweed, seas *Ordovician Period- Jaw less fish, great floods,algae & trilobites *Silurian Period- first land plants, algae, trilobites, & coral reefs *Devonian Period - \"\"Age of Fish\"\" many types of fish, first forests *Carboniferous Period (Pennsylvanian Period/ Mississippian Period) -First reptiles, amphibians, & giant insects, fern trees, swamps in lowlands *Permian Period - First seed plants, fish, amphibians & reptiles LIFEFORMS DURING THIS ERA *trilobites, brachiopods other marine invertebrates, first land plants, first fish, fish dominant, first amphibians, reptiles & insects evolve & many more invertebrates become extinct GEOLOGIC EVENTS *thick sediments deposited in inlandians, Appalachians begin to form in North America & Europe, glaciers advance & then retreat, coal swamps form, shallow seas begin to withdraw Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Features Quizlet Live Quizlet Learn Diagrams Flashcards Mobile Help Sign up Help Center Honor Code Community Guidelines Students Teachers About Company Press Jobs Privacy Terms Follow us Language© 2018 Quizlet Inc. \"" }, { "docid": "D368320#0", "title": "http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/science-medicine/geologic-history-georgia-overview\nGeologic History of Georgia: Overview", "text": "\"Geologic History of Georgia: Overview Original entry by Pamela J. W. Gore, Georgia State University Perimeter College,01/07/2006Last edited by Chris Dobbs on 07/26/2017Precambrian Era Paleozoic Era Cambrian Period, Ordovician Period, and Silurian Period Devonian Period Mississippian Period Pennsylvanian Period Mesozoic Era and Cenozoic Era Triassic Period and Jurassic Period Cretaceous Period and Paleogene Period Neogene Period Georgia Geographic Regions of Georgiahas a vast geologic history covering at least 1 billion years. During this time, the formation and erosion of mountain ranges, dramatic climactic changes, several episodes of flooding by the sea, and volcanic eruptions have influenced the state's geology. The geologic history of Georgia is not completely known or fully understood, and many significant questions remain. The state can be subdivided into five regions or provinces based on characteristic landforms, types and ages of rocks, and geologic structures. These provinces are known as the Coastal Plain, Piedmont, Blue Ridge, Valley and Ridge, and Appalachian Plateau. The geologic history of each province is unique, but all the histories are interrelated. Geologic time is divided into eras, periods, and epochs, and these time units are used to describe the major events in Georgia's geologic history. Precambrian Era The oldest rocks in Georgia are found in the Piedmont and Blue Ridge provinces and are Proterozoic in age (1 to 1.3 billion years old). These rocks were originally deposited as sediment, which was compressed into sedimentary rocks and then altered by heat and pressure into a metamorphic rock called gneiss. The metamorphism occurred about 1 billion years ago during a mountain-building event, or orogeny, in eastern North America called the Grenville Orogeny." }, { "docid": "D3334777#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/geology-chapter-10/deck/15966516\nGeology Chapter 10", "text": "The Paleozoic ocean that separated North America and what is now northern Europe when the supercontinent Rodinia formed rifts that split the land mass was known asa. Iapetus. c. Proto-Pangea.b. Mirovia. d. Laurasia.a. Iapetus The sequence of sediment deposition on the North American craton during Paleozoic, from oldest to youngest, isa. Sauk, Tippecanoe, Kaskaskia, Absaroka.b. Absaroka, Kaskaskia, Tippecanoe, Sauk.c. Tippecanoe, Kaskaskia, Sauk, Absarokad. Sauk, Absaroka, Kaskaskia, Tippecanoe.a." }, { "docid": "D595194#0", "title": "http://www.geology.ar.gov/catalog/guidebooks.htm\n.", "text": "AGS / Publications / Guide Books / Main GB 63-1 GUIDEBOOK, SECOND REGIONAL FIELD CONFERENCE, SOUTHEASTERN ARKANSAS VALLEY AND THE OUACHITA AND FRONTAL OUACHITA MOUNTAINS, ARKANSASGB 67-1 FIELD TRIP GUIDEBOOK, CENTRAL ARKANSAS ECONOMIC GEOLOGY AND PETROLOGYGB 68-1 THE ATOKA FORMATION IN NORTH-CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 73-1 A GUIDEBOOK TO THE GEOLOGY OF THE OUACHITA MOUNTAINS, ARKANSASGB 73-3 GUIDEBOOK TO LOWER AND MIDDLE ORDOVICIAN STRATA OF NORTHEASTERN ARKANSAS AND GENERALIZED LOG OF ROUTE FROM LITTLE ROCK TO BATESVILLE, ARKANSASGB 73-4 FIELD TRIP GUIDE TO FOUR MAJOR MINES IN CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 74-1 ARKANSAS-TEXAS ECONOMIC GEOLOGY FIELD TRIPGB 77-1 GUIDEBOOK TO THE GEOLOGY OF THE ARKANSAS PALEOZOIC AREA, (OZARK MOUNTAINS, ARKANSAS VALLEY AND OUACHITA MOUNTAINSGB 78-1 A GUIDEBOOK TO THE ATOKA FORMATION IN ARKANSASGB 79-1 A GUIDEBOOK TO THE ORDOVICIAN-MISSISSIPPIAN ROCKS OF NORTH-CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 79-2 GEOLOGIC FLOAT GUIDE ON THE UPPER BUFFALO NATIONAL RIVERGB 79-3 FIELD TRIP GUIDE TO THREE MAJOR MINES IN CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 79-4 A GUIDEBOOK TO THE SECOND GEOLOGICAL EXCURSION ON LAKE OUACHITAGB 80-2 A GUIDEBOOK TO SOUTHWESTERN ARKANSASGB 81-1 FIELD GUIDE TO THE PALEOZOIC ROCKS OF THE OUACHITA MOUNTAINS AND ARKANSAS VALLEY PROVINCES, ARKANSASGB 82-1 FIELD GUIDE TO THE MAGNET COVE AREA AND SELECTED MINING OPERATIONS AND MINERAL COLLECTING LOCALITIES IN CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 82-2 GUIDEBOOK TO THE GEOLOGY OF THE EASTERN OUACHITA MOUNTAINS, ARKANSASGB 84-1 A GUIDEBOOK TO THE POST-ST. PETER ORDOVICIAN AND SILURIAN AND DEVONIAN ROCKS OF NORTH-CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 84-2 A GUIDEBOOK TO THE GEOLOGY OF THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN OUACHITA MOUNTAINS, ARKANSASGB 86-1 GUIDEBOOK: ECONOMIC GEOLOGY OF CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 86-2 SEDIMENTARY AND IGNEOUS ROCKS OF THE OUACHITA MOUNTAINS OF ARKANSAS, PART IGB 86-3 SEDIMENTARY AND IGNEOUS ROCKS OF THE OUACHITA MOUNTAINS OF ARKANSAS, PART IIGB 86-4 THE TERTIARY AND QUATERNARY GEOLOGY OF CROWLEY'S RIDGE: A GUIDEBOOKGB 86-5 FIELD TRIP NO.1: MAGNET COVE INTRUSION, NOVACULITE (TRIPOLI AND WHETSTONES), AND QUARTZ CRYSTALSGB 92-1 A GUIDEBOOK TO THE HIGHWAY GEOLOGY AT SELECTED SITES IN THE BOSTON MOUNTAINS AND ARKANSAS VALLEY, NORTHWEST ARKANSASGB 93-1 SCALES OF GEOLOGICAL HETEROGENEITY OF PENNSYLVANIAN JACKFORK GROUP, OUACHITA MOUNTAINS, ARKANSAS; APPLICATIONS TO FIELD DEVELOPMENT AND EXPLORATION FOR DEEP-WATER SANDSTONESGB 93-2 GUIDEBOOK TO CARBONIFEROUS AND EARLY PALEOZOIC SHELF AND BASIN FACIES IN CENTRAL ARKANSASGB 94-1 GUIDEBOOK TO PALEOZOIC ROCKS IN THE EASTERN OUACHITA MOUNTAINS ARKANSASGB 94-2 THE JACKFORK FORMATION OF ARKANSAS: A TEST FOR THE WALKER-MUTTI-VAIL MODELS FOR DEEP-SEAGB 2010-1 GEOLOGIC FLOAT GUIDE TO BIG PINEY CREEK, HELTON'S FARM TO TWIN BRIDGES, POPE COUNTY, ARGB 2010-2 GEOLOGY OF THE DEGRAY SPILLWAY, ARKANSAS: A GEOLOGIC EXCURSION THROUGH ROCKS DEPOSITED IN AN ANCIENT OCEAN BASINGB 2016-1 FAYETTEVILLE SHALE FIELD TRIP, NORTH-CENTRAL ARKANSAS" }, { "docid": "D1946837#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9341576/chapter-17-1-the-fossil-recod-flash-cards/\nchapter 17 -1 the fossil recod", "text": "\"43 terms KRobychapter 17 -1 the fossil recod17-1 the fossil record Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sortpaleontologists scientists who study fossilsfossil record information about past life, including the structure of organisms, what they ate, what ate them, in what environment they lived, and the order in which they livedextinct no longer existing or livingrelative dating method of determining the age of a fossil by comparing its placement with that of fossils in other layers of rockindex fossils distinctive fossil used to compare the relative ages of fossilshalf-life the time required for one half of the atoms of a radioisotope to emit radiation an decay productsradioactive dating the use of half-lives to determine the age of a samplegeologic time scale scale used by paleontologists to represent evolutionary timeeras one of several subdivisions of the time between the Precambrian and the presentperiods subdivisions of erasproteinoid microspheres large organic molecules that form tiny bubblesmicrofossils microscopic fossils of unicellular prokaryotic organisms that resemble modern bacteria have been found in rocks more than 3.5 billion of years old.endosymbiotic theory theory that eukaryotic cells formed from a symbiosis among several different prokaryotic organismsmass extinction event in which many types of living things become extinct at the same timemacroevolution large-scale evolutionary changes that take place over long periods of timeadaptive radiation process by which a single species or small group of species evolves into several different forms that live in different ways; rapid growth in the diversity of a group of organismsconvergent evolution the process by which unrelated species become more similar as they adapt to the same kind of environmentcoevolution process by which two species evolve in response to changes in each otherpunctuated equilibrium pattern of evolution in which long stable periods are interrupted by brief periods of more rapid changewhat is the fossil recored the fossil record provides evidence about the history of life on earth.it also shows how different groups of organisms,including specie, have changedwhat do paleontologist do? They collect fossils and infer what past life forms were like.what does yhe fossil tecord reveal\"\" ...provides evidence about the history of life on earth. It also shows how different groups of organisms, including species, have changed over time. Describe how most fossils are formed? Most fossils are formed in sedimentary rocks. And the particles are carried by streams and rivers into lakes or seaswhere they eventually settle to the bottoms. How is sedementary rock formed? It is formed whenexposure to rain, heat, wind and cold breaks down existing rock into small particles of sand, silt, and clay. Why is the fossil record described as an incomplete record of lifes history? Because the formation of any fossil depends upon the precise combination of conditions." }, { "docid": "D1539059#0", "title": "http://www.prehistoricplanet.com/news/index.php?id=48\nRock Layers: Timeline of Life on Earth", "text": "\"EARTHRock Layers: Timeline of Life on Earth Evolution is a complicated subject. While everybody understands that black bears are related to grizzly bears and we can even figure they are related to extinct bears, lots of people wonder how scientists can be so sure that bears are related to salmon as well. One evidence is rock layers�specifically, what is called the geologic column. Basically, scientists have learned that rocks are stacked in layers containing fossils with the oldest fossils at the deepest layers, and the youngest, or most recent fossils, near the top. It's as if rock layers are a vertical timeline. At the bottom of the timeline there are no fossils of modern animals. As you move towards the surface, you find fish, then amphibians, then reptiles, mammals, birds, and finally modern mammals including humans. We're not talking about an abstract diagram: this is the actual record of the earth's crust, recorded in rocks around the world. But how do we know this evolutionary sequence of layers, one on top of the other, is accurate? Why is there any order at all to rock layers?" }, { "docid": "D454156#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_event_marks_the_beginning_of_the_Paleozoic_era\nWhat event marks the beginning of the Paleozoic era?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Earth Sciences Geology Paleontology What event marks the beginning of the Paleozoic era? Flag What event marks the beginning of the Paleozoic era? Answer by Notmeatall21 Confidence votes 3.8KThe start of the Paleozoic Era was marked by a huge diversification of life known as the Cambrian Explosion. Many genre of life emerged during the Cambrian Period. Although plants and animals were around in the Pre-Cambrian it was not until after the extinction event that immediately proceeded the Paleozoic that many advanced forms of life evolved such as multi-celled plants and advanced animals such as the arthropods.5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What were the geologic events of the Paleozoic Era?periods when large parts of North America are covered by shallow seas *Appalachians formed Major geologic events in paleozoic era? The 320-odd million years of the Paleozoic era saw many important events, including the development of most invertebrate groups, life's conquest of land, the evolution of fi …What are some major events in the paleozoic era? One of the major Which event occured at the end of the paleozoic era? Who cares it really does not matter what event happened. read the book What event ended the Paleozoic and Mesozoic eras?" }, { "docid": "D3317678#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/78166297/earths-history-and-geological-time-flash-cards/\nEarth's History and Geological Time", "text": "30 terms Kristina-TEarth's History and Geological Time Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Describe how variations among species are caused by adaptations. Genetic modifications that allow organisms to survive longer or reduce competition will also allow them to mate and pass down those traits to offspring. They will survive longer than other species and this trait will eventually be taken by the entire population. These then turn to adaptations because it is how an organism has changed to improve its life. Provide examples of traits and adaptations that lead to the survival of a species. Some adaptations that help a species to survive better than another species are color, camouflage, food gathering methods, such as sharp beaks and claws, sensory abilities and other physical and behavioral traits. Analyze what adaptations can tell you about past organisms. They can tell you what it ate, how it moved, how it reproduced, how it survived, what it ate and allow you to make predictions about similar organisms' future and the history of Earth." }, { "docid": "D2397824#0", "title": "http://web.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Phanerozoic\nPhanerozoic", "text": "\"Previous (Peyote) Next (Pharaoh)Geologic Time (ca. 4500 million years ago - present)Hadean Archean Proterozoic Phanerozoic Precambrian (ca. 4500 - 542 million years ago)The Phanerozoic eon is the interval of geologic time spaning from the appearance of abundant, macroscopic, hard-shelled fossils, roughly 542 million years ago (mya), to the present time. Preceding the Phanerozoic eon is the Proterozoic eon, with the boundary between the two eons being determined by the \"\"sudden\"\" appearance in the fossil record of a majority of the skeleton-bearing phyla of animals. This first major flowering of multicellular eukaryotes (organisms with neucleated cells), which is known as the Cambrian explosion, marks the onset of the Cambrian period—the first period of the first era (the Paleozoic) of the Phanerozoic eon (Mayr 2001). The Phanerozoic eon is divided into three eras: The Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. Earlier stages provide the foundation for later stages, and for the modern world seen today. Contents [ hide ]1 Beginning point2 Eras3 Paleogeography4 Phanerozoic climate5 References6 Credits The name Phanerozoic derives from the Greek meaning, visible life, referring to the large size of organisms since the Cambrian explosion. The time span of the Phanerozoic eon includes the rapid emergence of a number of animal phyla, the emergence of terrestrial plants, complex plants, fish, and terrestrial animals, and the development of human beings and modern faunas. Beginning point The Phanerozoic beginning point is usually set around 542 or 543 mya." }, { "docid": "D3151914#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llano_Uplift\nLlano Uplift", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Llano Upliftlocation of Llano Uplift in Texas Geography District Texas Hill Country, Llano County, Texas Municipality Llano, Texas Range coordinates 30°10′27″N 99°03′55″WCoordinates: 30°10′27″N 99°03′55″WGeology Orogeny Grenville orogeny Age of rock Mesoproterozoic Type of rock Precambrian and Paleozoic inlier surrounded by Cretaceous uplands. The Llano uplift is a low geologic dome that is about 90 miles (140 km) in diameter. It consists of an island-like exposure of Precambrian igneous and metamorphic rocks surrounded by outcrops of Paleozoic and Cretaceoussedimentary strata. At their widest, the exposed Precambrian rocks extend about 65 miles (105 km) westward from the valley of the Colorado River and beneath a broad, gentle topographic basin drained by the Llano River. The subdued topographic basin is underlain by Precambrian rocks and bordered by a discontinuous rim of flat-topped hills. These hills are the dissected edge of the Edwards Plateau, which consist of overlying Cretaceous sedimentary strata. Within this basin and along its margin are down-faulted blocks and erosional remnants of Paleozoic strata which form prominent hills. [ 1] [2] [3]The Llano Uplift is well known for its large, granite domes, such as Enchanted Rock. The area includes several major rock quarries like Granite Mountain that mine the distinctive pink granite. Further, the area contains the only known deposits of llanite. [" }, { "docid": "D1820799#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleontology_in_Pennsylvania\nPaleontology in Pennsylvania", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The location of Pennsylvania Paleontology in Pennsylvania refers to paleontological research occurring within or conducted by people from the U. S. state of Pennsylvania. The geologic column of Pennsylvania spans from the Precambrian to Quaternary. [ 1] During the early part of the Paleozoic, Pennsylvania was submerged by a warm, shallow sea. This sea would come to be inhabited by creatures like brachiopods, bryozoans, crinoids, graptolites, and trilobites. The armored fish Palaeaspis appeared during the Silurian. By the Devonian the state was home to other kinds of fishes. On land, some of the world's oldest tetrapods left behind footprints that would later fossilize. Some of Pennsylvania's most important fossil finds were made in the state's Devonian rocks. [ 2] Carboniferous Pennsylvania was a swampy environment covered by a wide variety of plants. The latter half of the period was called the Pennsylvanian in honor of the state's rich contemporary rock record." }, { "docid": "D3420637#0", "title": "http://evolution.about.com/od/LifeOrigins/ss/Eras-of-the-Geologic-Time-Scale.htm\nThe Eras of the Geologic Time Scale", "text": "\"Science, Tech, Math ›Animals and Nature The Eras of the Geologic Time Scale Share Flipboard Email Printciteby Heather Scoville Updated April 06, 201701of 05The Geologic Time Scale Geologic Time Scale. Hardwigg The Geologic Time Scale is the history of the Earth broken down into spans of time marked by various events. There are other markers, like the types of species and how they evolved, that distinguish one time from another on the Geologic Time Scale. There are four main time spans the generally mark the Geologic Time Scale divisions. The first, Precambrian Time, is not an actual era on the Geologic Time Scale because the lack of diversity of life, but the other three divisions are defined eras. The Paleozoic Era, Mesozoic Era, and Cenozoic Era saw many great changes.02of 05Precambrian Time John Cancalosi / Getty Images (4.6 billion years ago - 542 million years ago)The Precambrian Time Span began at the beginning of the Earth 4.6 billion years ago. For billions of years, there was no life on Earth. It wasn't until the end of this time period that single celled organisms came into existence. No one knows for sure how life on Earth began, but there are several theories like the Primordial Soup Theory , Hydrothermal Vent Theory, and Panspermia Theory. The end of this time span saw the rise of a few more complex animals in the oceans like jellyfish." }, { "docid": "D3099499#0", "title": "https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/earth-before-pangaea/?page=6\nEarth before Pangaea", "text": "\"The Sciences Earth before Pangaea The North American continent may be more nomadic than most of its inhabitants By Ian W. D. Dalziel on July 1, 2005The little airplane banked to the right. From my seat on the port side I could see its shadow crossing the ice. The skis made it look rather like a duck coming in to land on water, webbed feet outstretched. As the pilot leveled the aircraft, a huge cliff came into view, the dark brown of its rocks contrasting sharply with the pristine whiteness of ice and snow that faded into the horizon. The steeply inclined layers of this Precambrian sandstone were distorted by concertinalike folds. I took several photographs. As we rounded the cliff, another came into view. Resting on top of the sandstone was a thin capping of rock almost as white as the background: Cambrian limestone. \"\" Fascinating,\"\" I thought as I raised my camera again. \"\" The basic geology here is very similar to that of western North America. \"\"" } ]
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age of prevnar for adults
[ { "docid": "D376136#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumococcal_conjugate_vaccine\nPneumococcal conjugate vaccine", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine Vaccine description Target disease Streptococcus pneumoniae Type Conjugate vaccine Clinical data AHFS / Drugs.com Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information Medline Plus a607021ATC code J07AL02 ( WHO)Legal status Legal status US: ℞-only Identifiers Chem Spidernone (what is this?) ( verify)This article needs to be updated. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. ( May 2015)Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine ( PCV) is a pneumococcal vaccine and a conjugate vaccine used to protect infants, young children, and adults against disease caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae (the pneumococcus). There are currently three types of PCV available on the global market, which go by the brand names: Prevnar (called Prevenar in some countries), Synflorix and Prevnar 13. Prevnar (PCV7) is a hepta valent vaccine, meaning that it contains the cell capsule sugars of seven serotypes of the bacteria S. pneumoniae (4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F), conjugated with diphtheria proteins. It was manufactured by Wyeth (which has since been acquired by Pfizer). [ 1] In the United States, vaccination with Prevnar is recommended for all children younger than 2 years, and for unvaccinated children between 24 and 59 months old who are at high risk for pneumococcal infections. [ 2]Synflorix (PCV10) is produced by Glaxo Smith Kline. It is a deca valent vaccine, meaning that it contains ten serotypes of pneumococcus (1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F) which are conjugated to a carrier protein." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3355082#0", "title": "http://secure.medicalletter.org/w1314d\nThursday, April 5, 2018 Login/Register Subscribe | Donate | SearchEssential to your practice", "text": "FROM ISSUE 1314June 15, 2009Pneumococcal Vaccination of Adults: Polysaccharide or Conjugate? Download PDF: US English Show Related Terms View Complete Issue Send Article Feedback June 15, 2009 (Issue: 1314)A 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23; Pneumovax 23 – Merck) is the only pneumococcal vaccine approved for use in adults. A more immunogenic conjugate vaccine containing 7 pneumococcal serotypes (PCV7; Prevnar – Wyeth) is generally used only in children <5 years old, but apparently has reduced the incidence of pneumococcal disease due to these serotypes in adults as well, presumably as a result of herd immunity. Some authors have suggested that perhaps PPSV23 should be withdrawn. 1POLYSACCHARIDE VACCINE — PPSV23 contains the capsular polysaccharide antigens of 23 pneumococcal serotypes. It has reduced the risk of invasive pneumococcal disease (meningitis or bacteremic pneumonia), but not mortality, in immunocompetent older adults. 2 PPSV23 has not been shown to reduce the risk of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) in immunocompromised patients. 3The US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends a one-time dose of PPSV23 for all adults ≥65 years old. 4 Persons who received an initial dose before age 65 should be revaccinated once at or after age 65, at least 5 years following the initial vaccination. PPSV23 is also recommended for adults who smoke or have asthma and for patients ≥2 years old with chronic illnesses or immunosuppression." }, { "docid": "D1414511#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/terms/usvaccines.html\nU.S. Vaccine Names", "text": "Sort by Vaccine Name, Abbreviation, Trade Name, or Manufacturer Sort the following chart by clicking on the column heading you wish to see sorted. You will know the current sorting selection as that heading will show a darkened arrow and the other headings will show their arrows in gray. The direction of the arrow (up or down) reflects the direction the column is sorted. See also: Print-friendly version of this chart [4 pages] can be found in the Epidemiology of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases textbook. ACIP’s recommended vaccines list Vaccine Trade Name Abbreviation Manufacturer Type/Route Approved Comments Adenovirus Adenovirus Type 4 & Type 7 Barr Labs Inc. Live Viral / Oral (tablets) 2011 Approved for military populations 17 through 50 years Anthrax Bio Thrax ® AVA Emergent Bio Solutions Inactivated Bacterial / IM 1970 Age range 18 through 65 years Cholera Vaxchora ® Pax Vax Live Bacterial / Oral 2016 Age range 18 through 64 years DT Generic DT sanofi Inactivated Bacterial Toxoids / IM 1978 Age range 6 months through 6 years DTa P Daptacel ® DTa P sanofi Inactivated Toxoids and Bacterial / IM 2002 Age range 6 weeks through 6 years DTa P Infanrix ® DTa P Glaxo Smith Kline Inactivated Toxoids and Bacterial / IM 1997 Age range 6 weeks through 6 years DTa P, Polio Kinrix ® DTa P-IPV Glaxo Smith Kline Inactivated Bacterial & Viral / IM 2008 Approved for 5 th (DTa P) and 4 th (IPV) booster at 4-6 years DTa P, Polio Quadracel™ DTa P-IPV sanofi Inactivated Bacterial & Viral / IM 2015 Approved for 5 th (DTa P) and 4 th (IPV) booster at 4-6 years DTa P, hepatitis B, Polio Pediarix ® DTa P-Hep B-IPV Glaxo Smith Kline Inactivated Bacterial & Viral / IM 2002 Age range 6 months through 6 years DTa P, Polio, Haemophilus influenzae type b Pentacel ® DTa P-IPV/Hib sanofi Inactivated Bacterial & Viral / IM 2008 Age range 6 months through 4 years Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) Act HIB ® Hib (PRP-T) sanofi Inactivated Bacterial / IM 1993 3-dose primary series Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) Hiberix ® Hib (PRP-T) Glaxo Smith Kline Inactivated Bacterial / IM 2009 3-dose primary series Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) Pedvax HIB ® Hib (PRP-OMP) Merck Inactivated Bacterial / IM 1989 2-dose primary series Hepatitis A Havrix ® Hep A Glaxo Smith Kline Inactivated Viral / IM 1995 Pediatric & adult formulations. Minimum age = 1 year Hepatitis A Vaqta ® Hep A Merck Inactivated Viral / IM 1996 Pediatric & adult formulations. Minimum age = 1 year Hepatitis B Engerix-B ® Hep B Glaxo Smith Kline Recombinant Viral / IM 1989 Pediatric & adult formulations. Minimum age = birth Hepatitis B Recombivax HB ®Hep B Merck Recombinant Viral / IM 1986 Pediatric & adult formulations. Minimum age = birth Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B Twinrix ® Hep A-Hep B Glaxo Smith Kline Inactivated Viral / IM 2001 Pediatric Hep A + Adult Hep B Minimum age = 18 years Herpes Zoster (Shingles) Zostavax ® LZV Merck Live Attenuated Viral / SC 2006 One dose: Minimum age = 50 years. Herpes Zoster (Shingles) Shingrix ® RZV Glaxo Smith Kline Recombinant Viral / IM 2017 Two doses: Minimum age = 50 years." }, { "docid": "D478615#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/10387309/acute-otitis-media-aom-flash-cards/\nAcute Otitis Media (AOM)", "text": "32 terms Rachel_Bee Acute Otitis Media (AOM)Naplex Review Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Who defines the treatment guidelines for Acute Otitis Media (AOM)? American Academy of Pediatrics and American Academy of Family Physicians. What age group does the guidelines for Acute Otitis Media (AOM) cover? Children 2 months to 12 years old. What is the most common infection for which children in the United States receive antibiotic treatment? Acute Otitis Media (AOM). What are the signs of Acute Otitis Media (AOM) infection? Rapid onset, middle ear effusion, signs & symptoms of middle-ear inflammation plus fever, tugging, or rubbing ears and crying." }, { "docid": "D1244324#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/03/health/Vaccine-Costs-Soaring-Paying-Till-It-Hurts.html\nThe Price of Prevention: Vaccine Costs Are Soaring", "text": "Health | Paying Till It Hurts: Prevention Comments The Price of Prevention: Vaccine Costs Are Soaring By ELISABETH ROSENTHAL JULY 2, 2014PAINFUL MEDICINE Rachel Chavez, left, and Beth Barnhart administer vaccines to Caius Sims as his mother, Cedra Sims, helps hold him at Dr. Lindsay Irvin’s office. Ben Sklar for The New York Times SAN ANTONIO — There is little that Dr. Lindsay Irvin has not done for the children’s vaccines in her office refrigerator: She remortgaged her home to afford their rising prices. She packed them in ice chests and moved them when her office flooded this year. She pays a company to monitor the fridge in case the temperature rises. “The security company can call me any time of the day or night so I can go save my vaccines,” said Dr. Irvin, a pediatrician. Those in the refrigerator recently cost $70,000, she said — “more than I paid for four years of medical school. ”Vaccination prices have gone from single digits to sometimes triple digits in the last two decades, creating dilemmas for doctors and their patients as well as straining public health budgets. Here in San Antonio and elsewhere, some doctors have stopped offering immunizations because they say they cannot afford to buy these potentially lifesaving preventive treatments that insurers often reimburse poorly, sometimes even at a loss. Childhood immunizations are so vital to public health that the Affordable Care Act mandates their coverage at no out-of-pocket cost and they are generally required for school entry. Once a loss leader for manufacturers, because they are often more expensive to produce than conventional drugs, vaccines now can be very profitable." }, { "docid": "D487562#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/pneumonia-4014222\nAn Overview of Pneumonia", "text": "\"An Overview of Pneumonia By Kristina Duda, RN | Reviewed by a board-certified physician Updated July 21, 2016Print Pneumonia is an illness that affects millions of people each year. Although it is one of the top 10 causes of death among adults when combined with the flu, its severity can actually vary widely. There are many different types of pneumonia and it affects people of all ages. Since it is such a common—but often condition, you really need to know what it is, what to do if you get it, and how you can prevent it. What Is Pneumonia? View infected airways and pus production with pneumonia. Pneumonia is an infection or inflammation of the lungs. It can affect just one section of your lungs (lobar pneumonia) or sections throughout both lungs (multilobar pneumonia). When you have pneumonia, air sacs in your lungs fill with pus or other liquids and oxygen has trouble reaching your blood. Who Is Affected?" }, { "docid": "D2390386#0", "title": "http://kids.emedtv.com/rsv/rsv.html\nRSV", "text": "Kids Channel Topics Baby Week by Week Bedwetting Breast Engorgement Breast Milk Breastfeeding Colic Diaper Rash Fever Blisters Fifth Disease Head Lice Infant Care Infant Developmental Milestones Infant Educational Games Infant Feeding Mono Mononucleosis Monospot Test Newborn Care Newborn Development Newborn Feeding Object Permanence Oral Health Pertussis Pink Eye Pneumonia in Children Post Pregnancy RSVRSV Virus Scarlet Fever School Scoliosis Scoliosis Brace Separation Anxiety Sinus Infections in Children Starting Solid Foods Strep Throat Teething Medications Acetaminophen Suppositories Act HIBAdacel Amoxicillin/Clavulanate Potassium ESAtrovent Nasal Spray Balmex Boostrix Boudreaux's Butt Paste Children's Tylenol Ciprofloxacin Ear Drops Clonidine ERComvax Daptacel Desitin Desonide Foam Docosanol Fluocinonide Topical Solution Fluticasone Propionate Lotion Gatifloxacin Hiberix Imipramine Hydrochloride Increlex Infanrix Infant Tylenol IPOLIPVIsotretinoin Kinrix Lupron Menactra Men Hibrix Natroba Pediarix Pedvax HIBPentacel Pertussis Vaccine Pimecrolimus Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Prevnar 13Pro Quad Quixin Rotarix Sklice Synagis Tessalon Triple Paste Ulesfia Vaccines Vaqta Varicella Vaccine Vigamox Vusion Zinc Oxide Advertisement Quicklinks Mononucleosis Head Lice Home Remedy for Head Lice RSVRSV Virus RSV Symptoms RSV in Infants Scoliosis Fever Blisters Scarlet Fever Fifth Disease Mono Symptoms Bedwetting Zinc Oxide Infant Colic Pink Eye Diaper Rash Strep Throat Related Channels Cold Flu Allergies Asthma Chickenpox ADHDAdvertisement Tweet Kids Home > RSVRSVRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a very contagious virus. Fortunately, in most cases, it is not very serious. Symptoms can include fever, runny nose, cough, and sore throat. There is no treatment that kills the virus; therefore, treatment focuses on relieving the symptoms as the body fights the infection. What Is RSV? Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a virus that causes respiratory infections. It is the most common cause of bronchiolitis (inflammation of the bronchioles within the lungs) and pneumonia among infants and children under one year of age. How Common Is RSV? Up to 126,300 children are hospitalized annually in the United States for bronchiolitis or pneumonia. Annual RSV outbreaks peak in February, and account for one fourth to one third of all pediatric hospitalizations for pneumonia and one half of the hospitalizations for bronchiolitis." }, { "docid": "D73911#0", "title": "http://www.immunize.org/askexperts/experts_pneumococcal_vaccines.asp\nAsk the Experts", "text": "\"Ask the Experts Pneumococcal Vaccines (PCV13 and PPSV23)Ask the Experts Home Administering Vaccines Billing and Reimbursement Combination Vaccines Diphtheria Documenting Vaccination Hib Hepatitis AHepatitis BHPVInfluenza MMRMeningococcal ACWYMeningococcal BPertussis Pneumococcal Polio Precautions and Contraindications Rabies Rotavirus Scheduling Vaccines Storage and Handling Tetanus Travel Vaccines Vaccine Recommendations Vaccine Safety Varicella (chickenpox)Zoster (shingles)Pneumococcal Vaccines (PCV13 and PPSV23)Disease Issues Miscellaneous Vaccine Issues Vaccine Recommendations (PCV13) for Children Scheduling and Documenting Vaccines Vaccine Recommendations (PCV13) for Adults Administering Vaccines Vaccine Recommendations (PPSV23) Storage and Handling Boosters and Revaccination (PPSV23)Disease Issues What causes pneumococcal disease? Pneumococcal disease is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, a bacterium that has more than 90 serotypes. Most serotypes cause disease, but only a few produce the majority of invasive pneumococcal disease. The 10 most common types cause 62% of invasive disease worldwide. How does pneumococcal disease spread? The disease is spread from person to person by droplets in the air. The pneumococci bacteria are common inhabitants of the human respiratory tract. They may be isolated from the nasopharnyx of 5%-70% of normal, healthy adults. How long does it take to show signs of pneumococcal disease after being exposed? As noted above, many people carry the bacteria in their nose and throat without ever developing invasive disease." }, { "docid": "D165402#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumococcal_vaccine\nPneumococcal vaccine", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Pneumococcal vaccine Pneumovax Vaccine description Target disease Streptococcus pneumoniae Type Conjugate vaccine Clinical data ATC code J07AL ( WHO)Legal status Legal status In general: ℞ (Prescription only)Identifiers Chem Spidernone Pneumococcal vaccines are vaccines against the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae. [ 1] Their use can prevent some cases of pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis. [ 1] There are two types of pneumococcal vaccines: conjugate vaccines and polysaccharide vaccines. [ 1] They are given by injection either into a muscle or just under the skin. [ 1]The World Health Organization recommends the use of the conjugate vaccine in the routine immunizations given to children. [ 1] This includes those with HIV/AIDS. [ 1] The recommended three or four doses are between 71 and 93% effective at preventing severe pneumococcal disease. [ 1] The polysaccharide vaccines, while effective in healthy adults, are not effective in children less than two years old or those with poor immune function. [ 1]These vaccines are generally safe. [ 1] With the conjugate vaccine about 10% of babies develop redness at the site of injection, fever, or change in sleep. [" }, { "docid": "D2493677#0", "title": "http://vaccinebox.com/vaccines/pneumococcal-vaccine/\nPneumococcal Vaccine", "text": "Pneumococcal Vaccine The pneumococcal vaccine is an injectable vaccine that prevent many types of infectious pneumococcal bacteria. Currently, there are 2 kinds of Pneumococcal vaccines available for use: Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines and Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines. Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines do not produce optimum immune response in children less than 2 years of age. The pneumococcal conjugate vaccines are advanced vaccines produced by chemical coupling or joining of S. pneumoniae polysaccharides to an immunogenic protein carrier. This enhances the protective antibody production and also induces immunological memory. Components of pneumococcal vaccines and recommendations:1. The pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs)PCV10 consist of capsular polysaccharides purified from 10 types of pneumococcal bacteria . These polysaccharides are conjugated to a carrier protein, either protein D (an outer membrane protein from Haemophilus influenzae ), tetanus toxoid, or diphtheria toxoid. 10-valent PCV10 protects from 10 types of pneumococcal bacteria. PCV13 consist of capsular polysaccharides purified from 13 types of pneumococcal bacteria ." }, { "docid": "D1994028#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-conjugate-vaccine.htm\nWhat is a Conjugate Vaccine?", "text": "In medicine, a conjugate vaccine, or conjugated vaccine, is a type of vaccine that is created by joining an antigen to a protein molecule. Conjugated vaccines are usually used to immunize babies and children against certain bacterial infections. The immature immune systems of very young people often have difficulty recognizing certain antigens, so ordinary vaccines may not be effective for some diseases. The protein part of this vaccine acts as a carrier for the antigen, and serves to magnify the immunological response to it. In this way, a conjugate vaccine may be significantly more successful in immunizing babies and children against certain bacteria. The types of bacteria these vaccines are designed to inoculate children against tend to be bacteria that have polysaccharide capsules. In these bacteria, a layer of mucus constructed from polysaccharide molecules protects the antigens on the surface of the bacterial cell. This makes it more difficult for human immune cells, or white blood cells, to recognize the bacteria and mount an immunological attack. A conjugate vaccine, therefore, usually consists of a polysaccharide antigen combined with a carrier protein. The combination of the antigen with the protein creates a substance that is more easily recognizable to the white blood cells in the human blood, resulting in a stronger immune response." }, { "docid": "D317470#0", "title": "https://www.walgreens.com/topic/healthcare-clinic/price-menu.jsp\nWe offer affordable prices for patients not paying with insurance", "text": "We offer affordable prices for patients not paying with insurance A valid ID and form of payment is required at time of service. We accept most major credit cards and cash. Personal checks are not accepted. Without these necessary documents, your visit may be rescheduled.prevention & wellness Vaccines Price Chickenpox series (Varicella) 1 ages 7+$149.99 per dose, 2 dose series Flu (Fluarix) ages 3+ 2 $39.99 per dose 3Flu (Fluvirin) ages 4+ 2 $31.99 per dose 3Flu (Fluzone High-Dose) ages 65+ 2 $59.99 per dose 3Hepatitis A series (pediatric/adolescent) ages 7-18$65.99 per dose, 2 dose series Hepatitis A series (adult) ages 19+$113.99 per dose, 2 dose series Hepatitis B series (pediatric/adolescent) ages 7-18$59.99 per dose, 3 dose series Hepatitis B series (adult) ages 19+$89.99 per dose, 3 dose series Human Papillomavirus series (HPV) ages 9-26Gardasil 9$249.99 1st dose $214.99 2nd and 3rd dose Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) ages 7+$99.99 per dose Meningitis (Meningococcal) ages 11-55$133.99 per dose Meningitis B series ages 10-25$175.99 per dose Pneumonia (Pneumococcal) - Pneumovax ages 65+, ages 19-64 who smoke or have asthma, ages 7+ with long-term health conditions$109.99 per dose Pneumonia (Pneumococcal) — Prevnar 13 $229.99 per dose Shingles (Shingrix) ages 50+$169.99 per dose 4Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis/Whooping Cough (Tdap) ages 10+$63.99 per dose Tetanus & Diphtheria (Td) ages 7+$54.99 per dose1 The Varicella (Chicken Pox) vaccine may need to be ordered upon request. Please check vaccine availability at a location near you. If vaccine availability indicates that the Varicella vaccine must be ordered, please visit your nearest Healthcare Clinic to request the vaccine.2 The flu (Influenza) vaccines are seasonally available. Please check vaccine available at a location near you .3 Delaware Pricing: $35.99 for Seasonal & Preservative Free; $63.99 for Fluzone High-Dose.4 Shingles (Shingrix) may not covered by insurance for patients ages 50-59. Contact your insurance plan for additional information. Physicals Price Sports, school & camp physicals 5 ages 21 and under$60Administrative physicals$75Quit smoking consultation $45 65 Sports, school & camp physicals are not typically covered by insurance. Payment is due at time of service." }, { "docid": "D248508#0", "title": "http://www.immunize.org/timeline/\nVaccine Timeline", "text": "\"IAC Home Vaccine Timeline Vaccine Timeline Historic Dates and Events Related to Vaccines and Immunization It was not too many years ago when we celebrated the 200th anniversary of Edward Jenner's first smallpox vaccination in 1796. The development of vaccines continued at a fairly slow rate until the last several decades when new scientific discoveries and technologies led to rapid advances in virology, molecular biology, and vaccinology. The chart which follows displays many of the vaccine- and immunization-related events that have occurred since Jenner's critical discovery. This list is by no means exhaustive. If you know of an event that you would like us to add, contact us at [email protected]. Date Event and related notes November 9, 2017 FDA licensed Heplisav-B, the new hepatitis B vaccine from Dynavax, for use in adults age 18 and older. October 20, 2017 FDA licensed Shingrix, the new shingles vaccine from Glaxo Smith Kline, for use in adults age 50 and older. September 15, 2017 CDC published updated dosing instructions for hepatitis A prophylaxis with immune globulin. August 31, 2017 FDA expanded licensure of Afluria quadrivalent (Seqirus) to include people age 5 years and older. August 25, 2017 CDC published ACIP 2017–18 influenza vaccination recommendations." }, { "docid": "D280538#0", "title": "http://www.prevnar13.com/\nAdults 65+", "text": "Adults 65+EVEN HEALTHY ADULTS 65+ ARE AT INCREASED RISK. One dose of the PREVNAR 13 ® vaccine can help protect you from pneumoccocal pneumonia. Learn more For Adults Para Adultos Healthcare professionals INFANTS & YOUNG CHILDRENInvasive pneumococcal disease is scary and can include meningitis. PREVNAR 13 ® can help protect your infant or young child. Learn more For Parents Para Padres Healthcare professionals Important Safety Information Severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of Prevnar 13 ® or any diphtheria toxoid-containing vaccine is a contraindication Immunocompromised individuals or individuals with impaired immune responsiveness due to the use of immunosuppressive therapy may have reduced antibody response Apnea following intramuscular vaccination has been observed in some infants born prematurely. Vaccination of premature infants should be based on the infant's medical status, and the potential benefits and risks In infants and toddlers, the most commonly reported serious adverse events were bronchiolitis (0.9%), gastroenteritis (0.9%), and pneumonia (0.9%)In children 6 weeks through 17 years, the most commonly reported solicited adverse reactions were injection site tenderness, redness, or swelling, irritability, decreased appetite, decreased or increased sleep, and fever In adults, the most common side effects were pain, redness, and swelling at the injection site, limitation of arm movement, fatigue, headache, muscle pain, joint pain, decreased appetite, vomiting, fever, chills, and rash Patients should always ask their doctors for medical advice about adverse events. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of vaccines to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Visit www.vaers.hhs.gov or call 1-800-822-7967. Indication Prevnar 13 ® is a vaccine indicated in children 6 weeks through 17 years (prior to the 18th birthday) for active immunization for the prevention of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F, and for children 6 weeks through 5 years of age (prior to the 6th birthday) for the prevention of otitis media caused by 7 of the 13 serotypes only (4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F)In adults 18 years of age and older, Prevnar 13® is indicated for active immunization for the prevention of pneumonia and invasive disease caused by S. pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23FLimitations of Use and Effectiveness Prevnar 13 ® does not protect against disease caused by S. pneumoniae serotypes that are not in the vaccine PREVNAR 13 is a registered trademark of Wyeth LLC. Manufactured by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Inc. Marketed by Pfizer Inc. PP-PNA-USA-2767 ©2017 Pfizer Inc. All rights reserved." }, { "docid": "D2137668#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/qa/vaxadmin.htm\nSeasonal Influenza Vaccine Dosage & Administration", "text": "On This Page Can I pre-fill syringes for a flu shot clinic? If so, how long before the clinic can I pre-fill the syringes? What is the appropriate dosing age for young children? What is the correct dose (volume) of vaccine? What is the recommended site and needle length for giving influenza vaccine by intramuscular injection to adults? Should I aspirate before injecting the vaccine? Can inactivated influenza vaccine be given at the same time as other vaccines such as zoster (HZV), pneumococcal polysaccharide (PPSV23), or pneumococcal conjugate (PCV13) vaccines? What are the current recommendations for persons with egg allergies? Can they receive influenza vaccine? If inactivated influenza vaccine presentations for persons 3 years of age and older are not available, can a high-risk older child or adult receive the pediatric product (thimerosal preservative-free 0.25 ml dose) as long as they are given 0.5 m L?" }, { "docid": "D493628#0", "title": "https://www.sharecare.com/health/vaccines-immunology/how-effective-is-prevnar\nHow effective is Prevnar 13?", "text": "Stacy Wiegman, Pharm DPharmacy Overall, Prevnar 13 (pneumococcal conjugate vaccine) is highly effective in preventing S. pneumoniae infection. Clinical and post-marketing statistics indicate that Prevnar's efficacy in preventing S. pneumoniae infection is 97% for the serotypes contained in the vaccine, and 89% against all other strains of S. pneumoniae. This efficacy rate is much higher than the 60%-70% range indicated for the polysaccharide version of the vaccine. Children with compromised immunity also seem to respond well to Prevnar 13." }, { "docid": "D3256777#0", "title": "http://cold.emedtv.com/pneumonia-vaccine/the-pneumonia-vaccine-risks.html\nThe Pneumonia Vaccine Risks", "text": "Cold Channel Topics Acute Sinusitis Chronic Sinusitis Common Cold Nasal Irrigation Neti Pot Pneumonia Sinusitis Sore Throat Medications Afrin Alavert-DAnesthesia Astragalus Augmentin XRBenzonatate Ceftin Chlorpheniramine Delsym Dextromethorphan Diphenhydramine Echinacea Gemifloxacin Guaifenesin Neo-Synephrine Pneumonia Vaccine Pseudoephedrine Sinupret Sudafed PETavist Tussionex Zinc Zyvox Advertisement Quicklinks Common Cold Cold Symptoms Echinacea Diphenhydramine Pseudoephedrine Neti Pot Afrin Sinupret Chlorpheniramine Astragalus Sinusitis Sinus Infection (Sinusitis) Symptoms Nasal Irrigation Pneumonia Symptoms and Signs Pneumonia Guaifenesin Sore Throat Benzonatate Related Channels Flu Kids Women Ear Advertisement Tweet Cold Home > The Pneumonia Vaccine Risks The Pneumonia Vaccine Risks Interested in a Discount on Pneumonia Vaccine? Our free Discount Rx savings card can help you and your family save money on your prescriptions. This card is accepted at all major chain pharmacies, nationwide. Enter your name and email address to receive your free savings card. Enter Your Name Enter Your Email Address CLICK HERE to learn more about from e Med TV.com Two different pneumonia vaccines are available: Prevnar 13 ® and Pneumovax ®. Each product has slightly different side effects. For example, the most common side effects seen with Pneumovax are injection site reactions, such as redness, pain, warmth, or a lump. These reactions occur in about 50 percent of people. With Prevnar 13, the most common side effects in children include drowsiness and irritability. Serious side effects are also a risk when receiving a pneumonia vaccine; however, these potentially dangerous symptoms are much less common." }, { "docid": "D286293#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/45222122/immunization-flash-cards/\nImmunization", "text": "\"96 terms sleazyelf Immunization Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Varivax Chicken pox Live vaccines? MMR MMRV Varivax (varicella) Zostavax Zoster yellow fever LAIV *separated by at least 4 weeks Separation time between measles and varicella (Varivax) vaccines? Depends on which product is given first: Vaccine --> wait 2 weeks --> antibody Antibody --> wait 3 months or longer --> vaccine *zoster vaccine is not affected by circulating antibody Necessary to separate an antibody and live vaccine If patient is to receive 3 doses of vaccine, took the first 2 on time, but delayed the 3rd dose, does he/she have to restart the regimen? No. Increasing the interval between doses of a multidose vaccine does not diminish the effectiveness of the vaccine after completion of all doses. It may delay more complete protection though. Purified protein derivative (PPD) and live vaccines given on same day or not? Preferred to be given on same day to avoid a false negative response. If not on same day, wait 4 weeks before giving the PPD to avoid false negative Vaccine SE? Local: sore Systemic: fever, malaise, myalgias, headache, loss of appetite; common from vaccine or conurrent illness; (should not get sick from flu shot) - Intranasal LAIV may cause runny nose Allergic: rare; report to FDA's VAERWhat can be used for anaphylactic reactions?" }, { "docid": "D2816397#0", "title": "http://cold.emedtv.com/pneumonia-vaccine/how-often-do-you-need-a-pneumonia-vaccine.html\nHow Often Do You Need a Pneumonia Vaccine?", "text": "Cold Channel Topics Acute Sinusitis Chronic Sinusitis Common Cold Nasal Irrigation Neti Pot Pneumonia Sinusitis Sore Throat Medications Afrin Alavert-DAnesthesia Astragalus Augmentin XRBenzonatate Ceftin Chlorpheniramine Delsym Dextromethorphan Diphenhydramine Echinacea Gemifloxacin Guaifenesin Neo-Synephrine Pneumonia Vaccine Pseudoephedrine Sinupret Sudafed PETavist Tussionex Zinc Zyvox Advertisement Quicklinks Common Cold Cold Symptoms Echinacea Diphenhydramine Pseudoephedrine Neti Pot Afrin Sinupret Chlorpheniramine Astragalus Sinusitis Sinus Infection (Sinusitis) Symptoms Nasal Irrigation Pneumonia Symptoms and Signs Pneumonia Guaifenesin Sore Throat Benzonatate Related Channels Flu Kids Women Ear Advertisement Tweet Cold Home > How Often Do You Need a Pneumonia Vaccine? How Often Do You Need a Pneumonia Vaccine? Interested in a Discount on Pneumonia Vaccine? Our free Discount Rx savings card can help you and your family save money on your prescriptions. This card is accepted at all major chain pharmacies, nationwide. Enter your name and email address to receive your free savings card. Enter Your Name Enter Your Email Address CLICK HERE to learn more about from e Med TV.com Because there are two types of pneumonia vaccine ( Prevnar 13 ® and Pneumovax ® ), certain factors will influence how often you need to get vaccinated. For each vaccine, there is only one standard recommended dosage, although the precise schedules may vary, depending on your age and risk factors. Pneumovax is typically given as a single injection, but a second dose may be recommended in some cases. This vaccine is generally recommended for adults over the age of 65." }, { "docid": "D487563#0", "title": "https://healthunits.com/pneumonia/pneumonia-vaccine-side-effects/\nPneumonia Vaccine Side Effect: What You Should Know?", "text": "Pneumococcal diseases, led by the most annoying malady ever to strike humanity; Pneumonia, is one of the most common community diseases, spread from person to person hence making the horizontal transfer possible. This leads us to the question, is pneumonia contagious? Should we treat the patients as untouchables or should we just be cautious? In order to answer this question, it is essential to know that a healthy person gets infected with pneumococcal infections when he gets in touch with the secretions of the respiratory system of an ill person e.g. saliva, mucus, or both containing the infection microorganisms. The infected people act as sources for the time period ze carries the infection. A symptomatic patient with any pneumococcal disease e.g. viral pneumonia carries the viable microorganisms in their nasal and oral cavity which can be easily transferred to the atmosphere in the form of aerosol droplets. Though everyone is susceptible to be infected yet studies have shown that certain age groups show a greater risk of infection than others. According to National Health Service (NHS) UK’s pneumonia shot guidelines, infants and old people above the age of 65 years must be vaccinated. Apart from these, a person who has been suffering from a long-term disease, especially concerning the heart or the kidneys, should be administered with the Pneumococcal vaccine in order to reduce the risk of impending pneumococcal infections in them. The importance of pneumococcal vaccine for adults is equally important as the immunization of the adults of a community can lead to a decreased incidence of pneumonia in children as a result of herd immunity." }, { "docid": "D1405393#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/can-you-get-pneumonia-after-pneumonia-shot\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Can You Get Pneumonia After Pneumonia Shot", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Can You Get Pneumonia After Pneumonia Shot Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. James Ferguson1 Is it safe to get a pneumonia shot while you have pneumonia? Depends: Most would delay giving a vaccine to anyone with a worrisome febrile illness. Not because it would be harmful but to monitor the patient for a febrile reaction to the shot. Pneumonia can be caused by many different germs & the shot will not treat pneumonia. Any benefit would be from antibodies ... Read more Dr. Andrew Seibert86 Doctors shared insights Pneumococcal Vaccine (Definition)Pneumococcal vaccine is an immunization which is a kind of ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Susan Rhoads4 doctors agreed:2 I had pneumonia & was hospitalized for 5 days. No vent but my pulsox was 83. I was given pneumonia shot before I left. Can I still get pneumonia? Yes. : The pneumonia vaccine helps prevent several types of bacterial pneumonia but there are lots more germs, both bacteria, viral and fungal that can cause pneumonia, too." } ]
13850
age of psychological development
[ { "docid": "D2907400#0", "title": "http://www.psychologydiscussion.net/psychology/stages-of-development-of-psychology-of-people-at-different-ages-from-infancy-to-old-age/732\nStages of Development of Psychology of People at Different Ages from Infancy to Old Age", "text": "Stages of Development of Psychology of People at Different Ages from Infancy to Old Age Article Shared by Stages of Development of Psychology of People at Different Ages from Infancy to Old Age!1. Meaning and Definition: Development means “a progressive series of changes that occur in an orderly predictable pattern as a result of maturation and experience”. The development of human being is a continuous process from conception to death.2. Psychology of People at Different Ages from Infancy to Old Age: Developmental psychology is concerned with the scientific understanding of age-related changes in experience and behaviour. Its task, as La Bouvie has pointed is “not only description but also explication of age-related changes in behaviour in terms of antecedent-consequent relationships”. Although most developmental theories have been specifically concerned with children, the ultimate aim is to provide an account of development throughout the life span. ADVERTISEMENTS: Some developmental psychologists study developmental change covering the life span from conception to death. By so doing, they attempt to give a complete picture of growth and decline. Among the different developmental psychologists, the views presented by Erickson and Havighurst appear to give a comprehensive picture of development of human individual from infancy to old age. These views are presented here." } ]
[ { "docid": "D539863#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_psychology\nDevelopmental psychology", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the journal, see Developmental Psychology (journal). \"\" Child psychology\"\" redirects here. For the Black Box Recorder song, see Child Psychology (song). Part of a series on Psychology Outline History Subfields Basic types [hide]Abnormal Behavioral genetics Biological Cognitive / Cognitivism Comparative Cross-cultural Cultural Differential Developmental Evolutionary Experimental Mathematical Neuropsychology Personality Positive Quantitative Social Applied psychology [show]Lists [show]Psychology portalv t e Special used in the psychological study of infants. Piaget's test for Conservation. One of the many experiments used for children. Developmental psychology is the scientific study of how and why human beings change over the course of their life. Originally concerned with infants and children, the field has expanded to include adolescence, adult development, aging, and the entire lifespan. Developmental psychologists aim to explain how thinking, feeling and behaviour change throughout life. This field examines change across three major dimensions: physical development, cognitive development, and socioemotional development. [" }, { "docid": "D870145#0", "title": "http://www.learnhowtobecome.org/psychologist/school-psychologist/\nSchool Psychology Degrees & CareersHow to Become a School Psychologist", "text": "Choose A Programstep onestep twostep three Sponsored School psychologists work collaboratively with parents, teachers and students to create a positive learning experience. These professionals apply their knowledge and skills to improve the learning environment while helping with behavioral issues and fostering the emotional health of students at every stage of their academic lives. Putting students’ needs first while still supporting teachers to create a safe and healthy learning environment can be challenging, but quite rewarding, with the potential to have a lasting positive impact on the lives of young people. Becoming a school psychologist requires many years of postsecondary schooling, along with specific licensing and professional certification. Read on to find out more about school psychology careers, requirements for school psychology degrees, components to a successful career and employment outlook. Search School Psychology Degree Programs What Does a School Psychologist Do? School Psychology Career Basics School psychologists work directly with students of all ages, both individually and in groups, to improve academic performance, resolve behavioral, emotional, personal and social issues, learning disabilities, and serious problems such as alcohol and drug abuse, or help with crisis situations. This involves bringing together parents, teachers and other education professionals and creating plans and solutions for resolution. School psychologists employ a variety of clinical therapies and behavior management techniques with the ultimate goal of helping students reach their full potential. School psychologists typically work on campus in public school districts or private educational institutions with elementary, middle and high school students." }, { "docid": "D541197#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolescence\nAdolescence", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Teenagers\"\" redirects here. For the Canadian web series, see Teenagers (web series). For the My Chemical Romance song, see Teenagers (song). \"\" Teenage girls\"\" redirects here. For the EP by Love Kills, see Teenage Girls (EP). \"\" Teenage\"\" redirects here. For the 2013 documentary, see Teenage (film). \"\" Adolescents\"\", \"\"Teen\"\", and \"\"Teenager\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Adolescents (disambiguation), Teen (disambiguation), and Teenager (disambiguation). Two adolescents listening to music Adolescents of diverse ethnicities in Oslo Part of a series on Human growth and development Stages Human embryogenesis Fetus Infant Toddler Early childhood Child Preadolescence Adolescence Adult Middle age Old age Biological milestones Fertilization Childbirth Walking Language acquisition Puberty Menopause Ageing Death Development and psychology Pre- and perinatal Infant and child Adolescent Youth Young adult Adult Maturity Developmental stage theories Attachment Ecological Psychosocial Psychosexual development Moral Cognitive Cultural-historical Evolutionary Human body portalv t e Part of a series on Generations Lost Generation G. I. Generation Silent Generation Baby boomers Generation XMillennials Generation ZAdolescence (from Latin adolescere, meaning 'to grow up') [1] is a transitional stage of physical and psychological development that generally occurs during the period from puberty to legal adulthood ( age of majority ). [" }, { "docid": "D647684#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Binet\nAlfred Binet", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( March 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Alfred Binet Alfred Binet Born July 8, 1857Nice, France Died October 18, 1911 (aged 54) [1]Paris, France Nationality French Known for Stanford–Binet Intelligence Scales Binet–Simon test Spouse (s) Laure Balbiani Scientific career Fields Psychology Influences John Stuart Mill Influenced Jean Piaget Alfred Binet ( French: [binɛ]; July 8, 1857 – October 18, 1911) was a French psychologist who invented the first practical IQ test, the Binet–Simon test. [ 2] In 1904, the French Ministry of Education asked psychologist Alfred Binet to devise a method that would determine which students did not learn effectively from regular classroom instruction so they could be given remedial work. Along with his collaborator Théodore Simon, Binet published revisions of his test in 1908 and 1911, the last of which appeared just before his death. Contents [ hide ]1 Biography1.1 Education and early career1.2 Later career and the Binet–Simon test1.3 Binet and chess2 Publications3 Notes4 References5 External links Biography [ edit]Education and early career [ edit]Binet attended law school in Paris, and received his degree in 1878. He also studied physiology at the Sorbonne. His first formal position was as a researcher at a neurological clinic, Salpêtrière Hospital, in Paris from 1883–1889. From there, Binet went on to being a researcher and associate director of the Laboratory of Experimental Psychology at the Sorbonne from 1891–1894." }, { "docid": "D486564#0", "title": "https://www.cbu.edu/behavioral-science-courses\nCourses", "text": "Courses Anthropology • Criminal Justice • Psychology • Sociology ANTHROPOLOGYANTH 102. PRINCIPLES OF EPIDEMIOLOGY Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events (including disease), and the application of this study to the control of diseases and other health problems. This class uses an interdisciplinary perspective that includes the fields of public health, epidemiology and anthropology. Lectures focus on socio-behavioral interactions that influence the causes and spread of disease with special attention to social disparities. ( Same as BIOL 102.) Offered in even numbered Spring semesters. One semester; three credits. ANTH 126. FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGY This course is the subspecialty of Physical Anthropology that involves excavation and identification of human remains for legal purposes. Students are exposed to the human skeleton and taught to examine bones for sex, age, ancestry, and stature differences." }, { "docid": "D2416060#0", "title": "http://www.oxfordbibliographies.com/view/document/obo-9780199828340/obo-9780199828340-0079.xml\nLife-Span DevelopmentKathleen Stassen BergerLAST REVIEWED: 19 October 2017LAST MODIFIED: 29 November 2011DOI: 10.1093/obo/9780199828340-0079", "text": "Life-Span Development Kathleen Stassen Berger LAST REVIEWED: 19 October 2017LAST MODIFIED: 29 November 2011DOI: 10.1093/obo/9780199828340-0079Introduction Life-span development studies human development from the moment of conception to the last breath. The goal is not to describe characteristics of any particular time period but to trace and predict the processes of “dynamic interaction”—how the present connects to a person’s past and future. Life-span science is relatively new, flourishing since about 1970 as a distinct area in psychology, but it has deep roots in developmental research on children and the elderly. The concept that early family experiences affect later life is implicit in a century of child-rearing research, especially from a psychoanalytic or behavioral perspective, and the idea that genes affect all of life, including intelligence and personality, has been central to the biological understanding of human life for decades. Life-span development acknowledges these genetic and early family influences but also holds that culture, cohort, and contexts are powerful. A basic tenet is that change is always possible: people are affected but not determined by their genes and early childhood. Life-span psychology overlaps with many other disciplines, especially anthropology, life-course sociology, intergenerational family studies, and social history. Since life-span development is relatively new as a distinct field within psychology, with major foundations and discoveries in the past few years, current research and theory are particularly valuable. Both interdisciplinary and contemporary articles are often published in the latest issues of thousands of academic journals. Students and scholars who already understand the basic tenets of life-span may wish to jump to the Journals section and go online to seek the abstracts of the most recent issues of these journals, as well as to peruse other journals with life-span development in mind." }, { "docid": "D2685014#0", "title": "http://www.psychologyschoolguide.net/guides/what-is-the-difference-between-child-and-developmental-psychology/\nWhat is the Difference Between Child and Developmental Psychology?", "text": "Overview Child Psychology basically encompasses the study of various different psychological elements that effect individuals throughout their young growing phase. From birth to puberty, the studies will usually help a child psychologist to understand the circumstances that led up to the current position the individual is likely to lean towards. Child psychology studies the mental state and changes that generally take place in an individual from the infancy stage right up to the age of two. Few applications of psychological styles are often used to ensure optimal results are achieved. Through child psychology it is possible to understand the basic psychological needs of children. From biological to emotional phases, everything can be explored. In development psychology the physical and mental changes that take place during growth right from infancy are carefully studied. The social interactions and changes are usually meticulously studied and documented so that explanations and theories can be formed as to the connection between these elements, during any individual’s life cycle. Studies are done over a long period of time, thus making development psychology a more focused and lengthy process of disseminating information. Most commonly studied, is the progressive maturation and aging human process, which basically encompasses how everything affects the individual’s growth both mentally and physically." }, { "docid": "D1329015#0", "title": "http://www.learnhowtobecome.org/psychologist/child-psychologist/\nWhat Does a Child Psychologist Do?", "text": "Search Child Psychology Degree Programs What Does a Child Psychologist Do? Child Psychology Career Basics With a thorough understanding of what makes children tick, child psychologists work with their young patients to diagnose and treat a variety of developmental, behavioral and emotional psychological disorders. The majority of child psychologists are focused on clinical care rather than research, meaning they work directly with patients to devise treatments and monitor their progress. Psychologists serving children can be found in a range of settings, including schools, hospitals, clinics and private practice. Those who do work in research are mostly considered with gaining better understanding of how behavioral and mental development affect children as they age. Child Psychology Careers In-Depth Child psychologists are tasked with ensuring the mental health of future generations, and this responsibility comes with many requirements. In addition to undergraduate educations, child psychologists must complete a doctoral program, numerous practicums and fieldwork placements, and supervised post-doctoral training. Aside from clinical and research positions, some child psychologists elect to work in administrative or programmatic roles, developing curriculums or other academic programs that help address behavior management or positive emotional and behavioral development. Child Psychologist Salaries & Job Growth Child Psychologist Salaries Across the USRoles for psychologists – including those who work with children – offered a median salary of $72,580 per year, while those in the upper echelons can expect to bring home close to $125,000 annually. Depending on the state where an aspiring child psychologist expects to practice, this number can fluctuate." }, { "docid": "D1593058#0", "title": "http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/JMP-07-2013-0251\nAge and work-related stress: a review and meta-analysis", "text": "\"Age and work-related stress: a review and meta-analysis Article Options and Tools View: Abstract PDFReferences (89) Cited by (Crossref, 15) Cited by (Scopus, 7)Add to Marked List Download Citation Track Citations Author (s): Cornelia Rauschenbach (Organisational & Business Psychology, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany)Stefan Krumm (Psychological Assessment and Differential and Personality Psychology, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany)Markus Thielgen (Organisational & Business Psychology, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany)Guido Hertel (Organisational & Business Psychology, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany)Citation: Cornelia Rauschenbach, Stefan Krumm, Markus Thielgen, Guido Hertel, (2013) \"\"Age and work-related stress: a review and meta-analysis\"\", Journal of Managerial Psychology, Vol. 28 Issue: 7/8, pp.781-804, https://doi.org/10.1108/JMP-07-2013-0251Downloads: The fulltext of this document has been downloaded 3631 times since 2013Abstract: Purpose– The ongoing demographic changes in many industrialized countries affect managerial decisions in many ways, and require sound knowledge of systematic age differences in central work-related variables. The current paper aims to address age differences in the experience of work-related stress. Based on life-span approaches, the authors focus on age differences in different components of the work-related stress process and meta-analyze existing empirical studies on the relationship between age and short-term indicators of work-related stress (i.e. irritation). Design/methodology/approach– The authors conduct both a literature review and a meta-analysis of age and indicators of work-related stress. Findings– The literature review revealed that age might affect several components of the stress process at work. However, as these effects are partly conflicting, they might nullify each other in the overall relation between age and stress. Indeed, the conducted meta-analysis showed no general correlation between age and irritation as a short-term indicator of work-related stress. Instead, this relationship was significantly moderated by type of occupation and gender. Research limitations/implications– The meta-analytic results are limited to short-term indicators of stress." }, { "docid": "D876688#0", "title": "http://careersinpsychology.org/psychology-careers/\nCareers In The Field of Psychology", "text": "\"Careers In The Field of Psychology Learn Everything You Need to Know About Psychology Careers One of the biggest mistakes people make when trying to reach their education and career goals is failing to truly explore and research the career paths they plan to pursue. Some of the obvious questions you should ask yourself are: Does the career path fit your personality? Would doing this job, day in and day out make you happy? Is the typical salary enough to reach my income goals? How much schooling will I need and what kind of time and costs am I willing to commit to my education? Looking for a psychology job? The more difficult questions, that only experts and individuals in the field of psychology can answer, are addressed in our extensive list of psychology careers below. Be sure to read our career descriptions, expert interviews, and step-by-step instructions on how to obtain licensure in your state, before you take the next step towards your career. Choose a Psychology Career Category…Counselor Psychologist Social Worker Therapist Professions Job Responsibilities Airforce Psychologist What is an Air Force Psychologist? An Air Force psychologist is a mental health professional that works with individuals associated with the United States Air Force." }, { "docid": "D1656980#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montessori\nMontessori education", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Montessori)navigation search\"\"Montessori\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Montessori (disambiguation). \"\" Montessori school\"\" redirects here. For a list of Montessori schools, see List of Montessori schools. The neutrality of this article is disputed. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met. ( October 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Children working on the phonogram moveable alphabet at a Montessori school [1]The Montessori Method of education, developed by Dr. Maria Montessori, is a child-centered educational approach based on scientific observations of children from birth to adulthood. Dr. Montessori's Method has been used for over 100 years in many parts of the world. [ 2]The Montessori method views the child as one who is naturally eager for knowledge and capable of initiating learning in a supportive, thoughtfully prepared learning environment." }, { "docid": "D2243833#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaginary_friend\nImaginary friend", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Imaginary Friend (disambiguation). Caliban has a conversation with his imaginary friends in Folger Theatre 's production of Shakespeare's The Tempest. Imaginary friends (also known as pretend friends or invisible friends) are a psychological and social phenomenon where a friendship or other interpersonal relationship takes place in the imagination rather than external physical reality. Although they may seem very real to their creators, children usually understand that their imaginary friends are not real. [ 1] The first studies focusing on imaginary friends are believed to have been conducted during the 1890s. [ 2] There is little information about the development and the appearance of imaginary friends in children. However, Klausen and Passman (2007) report that imaginary companions were originally described as being supernatural creatures and spirits that were thought to connect people with their past lives. [ 3] Adults in early historic times had entities such as household gods and guardian angels, and muses that functioned as imaginary companions to provide comfort, guidance and inspiration for creative work. [ 3] Eventually the phenomenon of imaginary companions passed on to children. The era when children began having imaginary friends is unknown, but it is possible the phenomenon appeared in the mid–20th century when childhood was emphasized as an important time to play and imagine. [" }, { "docid": "D513802#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Piaget\nJean Piaget", "text": "Jean Piaget, (born August 9, 1896, Neuchâtel, Switzerland—died September 16, 1980, Geneva), Swiss psychologist who was the first to make a systematic study of the acquisition of understanding in children. He is thought by many to have been the major figure in 20th-century developmental psychology. Piaget’s early interests were in zoology; as a youth he published an article on his observations of an albino sparrow, and by 15 his several publications on mollusks had gained him a reputation among European zoologists. At the University of Neuchâtel, he studied zoology and philosophy, receiving his doctorate in the former in 1918. Soon afterward, however, he became interested in psychology, combining his biological training with his interest in epistemology. He first went to Zürich, where he studied under Carl Jung and Eugen Bleuler, and he then began two years of study at the Sorbonne in Paris in 1919. In Paris Piaget devised and administered reading tests to schoolchildren and became interested in the types of errors they made, leading him to explore the reasoning process in these young children. By 1921 he had begun to publish his findings; the same year brought him back to Switzerland, where he was appointed director of the Institut J. J. Rousseau in Geneva. In 1925–29 he was a professor at the University of Neuchâtel, and in 1929 he joined the faculty of the University of Geneva as professor of child psychology, remaining there until his death. In 1955 he established the International Centre of Genetic Epistemology at Geneva and became its director." }, { "docid": "D2101734#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_development\nCognitive development", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Cognitive development is a field of study in neuroscience and psychology focusing on a child's development in terms of information processing, conceptual resources, perceptual skill, language learning, and other aspects of the developed adult brain and cognitive psychology. Qualitative differences between how a child processes their waking experience and how an adult processes their waking experience are acknowledged. Cognitive development is defined in adult terms as the emergence of ability to consciously cognize and consciously understand and articulate their understanding. From an adult point of view, cognitive development can also be called intellectual development [1]A large portion of research has gone into understanding how a child peceives their world. Jean Piaget was a major force establishing this field, forming his \"\" theory of cognitive development \"\". Piaget proposed four stages of cognitive development: the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and formal operational period. [ 2]Many of Piaget's theoretical claims have since fallen out of favor. Still, his description of the most prominent changes in cognition with age, is generally still accepted today (e.g., how early perception moves from being dependent on concrete, external actions. Later, abstract understanding of observable aspects of reality can be captured; leading to, uncovery of underlying abstract rules and principles, usually starting in adolescence)Perhaps equally importantly, Piaget identified and described many cognitive changes that must be explained, such as object permanence in infancy and the understanding of logical relations and cause-effect reasoning in school age children. The many phenomena he described still attract the interest of many current researchers." }, { "docid": "D2416058#0", "title": "http://www.studymode.com/subjects/identify-aspects-of-the-life-span-perspective-page1.html\n\"\"\"Identify Aspects Of The Life Span Perspective\"\" Essays and Research Papers\"", "text": "\"\"\"Identify Aspects Of The Life Span Perspective\"\" Essays and Research Papers Identify Aspects Of The Life Span Perspective Life Span Perspective Paper Mihaela Ciobanu-Osborne PSY/375 12/09/11 Instructor: Dr. Lisa Holbert Life Span Perspective Paper In order to get a good perspective of the life span of a human being, a person first needs to understand changes that take place. The life span perspective is mostly about knowing the different stages in life and when they occur. These changes should be viewed as the outcome of culture and the specific situations that are in play at the time of the change. There... Adolescence, Developmental psychology, Developmental stage theories 861 Words | 3 Pages Open Document Life Span Perspective Life Span Perspective Valerie D. Carson PSY/375 September 19, 2011 Matthew Warren Ph. D. Life Span Development “The science of human development seeks to understand how and why people—all kinds of people, everywhere—change or remain the same over time,” (Berger, 2008, p. 6). Some questions regarding humans are answered from a scientific perspective. The life span perspective is multi-dimensional and consists of biological, cognitive, socio-emotional, and spiritual dimensions. An individual... Behavior, Developmental psychology, Evolutionary psychology 906 Words | 3 Pages Open Document Life Span Perspective The Life Span Perspective of Development Karen J Hammer PSY 375 May 23, 2011 Aneta Bhojwani The Life Span Perspective of Development According to Berger (2008), “a developmental theory is a systematic statement of principles and generalizations that provides a coherent framework for understanding how and why people change as they grow older” (p. 33). A life span consists of the time frame from conception to death. Therefore, the life span development is best described by Hultsch and Deutsch... Anal stage, Human behavior, Nature versus nurture 1305 Words | 4 Pages Open Document Life Span Perspective Life Span Perspective Life Span Perspective An understanding of the developmental process through generations of living is an important characteristic in developing a life span perspective." }, { "docid": "D2294939#0", "title": "http://www.stolaf.edu/people/huff/classes/handbook/Gilligan.html\n.", "text": "\"Freud Skinner Gilligan Milgram Ward et al. Andreasen Gilligan's In a Different Voice Reading Questions If there is such a thing as a current classic, this text is one of them. Gilligan's book is a complaint against the male centered personality psychology of Freud and Erickson, and the male centered developmental psychology of Kohlberg. Her complaint is not that it is unjust to leave women out of psychology (though she says that). Her complaint is that it is not good psychology if it leaves out half of the human race. Gilligan proposes a stage theory of moral development for women. If you know anything about developmental psychology, you know stage theories are important. But in fact there are alternatives to stage theories that we will not cover in this class. Much of the research in current developmental psychology is not focused on stages, and does not assume their primacy in explaining developmental progress. Instead, many developmental psychologists look carefully at how some particular skill (e.g. drawing, abstract thinking, thinking about other people, making excuses, helping others) develops over time." }, { "docid": "D513807#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Piaget\nJean Piaget", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Jean Piaget Piaget at the University of Michigan, c. 1968Born Jean William Fritz Piaget 9 August 1896 Neuchâtel, Switzerland Died 16 September 1980 (aged 84) Geneva, Switzerland Alma mater University of Neuchâtel Known for Constructivism, genetic epistemology, theory of cognitive development, object permanence, egocentrism Scientific career Fields Developmental psychology, epistemology Influences Immanuel Kant, Henri Bergson, [1]Pierre Janet, Alfred Binet, Théodore Simon, Sabina Spielrein, James Mark Baldwin [2]Influenced Rabbi Shlomo Wolbe, Bärbel Inhelder, [3] [4] Jerome Bruner, [5]Kenneth Kaye, [ citation needed]Lawrence Kohlberg, [6]Robert Kegan, [7] Howard Gardner, [8]Thomas Kuhn, [9]Seymour Papert, [10] Lev Vygotsky, [11] [12]Jordan Peterson Jean Piaget ( French: [ʒɑ̃ pjaʒɛ]; 9 August 1896 – 16 September 1980) was a Swiss psychologist and epistemologist known for his pioneering work in child development. Piaget's theory of cognitive development and epistemological view are together called \"\" genetic epistemology \"\". Piaget placed great importance on the education of children. As the Director of the International Bureau of Education, he declared in 1934 that \"\"only education is capable of saving our societies from possible collapse, whether violent, or gradual.\"\" [ 13] His theory of child development is studied in pre-service education programs. Educators continue to incorporate constructivist-based strategies. Piaget created the International Center for Genetic Epistemology in Geneva in 1955 while on the faculty of the University of Geneva and directed the Center until his death in 1980. [ 14] The number of collaborations that its founding made possible, and their impact, ultimately led to the Center being referred to in the scholarly literature as \"\"Piaget's factory\"\". [ 15]According to Ernst von Glasersfeld, Jean Piaget was \"\"the great pioneer of the constructivist theory of knowing .\"\" [ 16] However, his ideas did not become widely popularized until the 1960s. [" }, { "docid": "D1281167#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maturity_(psychological)\nMaturity (psychological)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search In psychology, maturity is the ability to respond to the environment in an appropriate manner. Maturity also encompasses being aware of the correct time and place to behave and knowing when to act, according to the circumstances and the culture of the society one lives in. [ 1] Adult development and maturity theories include the purpose in life concept, in which maturity emphasizes a clear comprehension of life's purpose, directedness, and intentionality, which contributes to the feeling that life is meaningful. [ 2]The status of maturity is distinguished by the shift away from reliance on guardianship and the oversight of an adult in decision-making acts. Maturity has different definitions across legal, social, religious, political, sexual, emotional, and intellectual contexts. The age or qualities assigned for each of these contexts are tied to culturally-significant indicators of independence that often vary as a result of social sentiments. The concept of psychological maturity has implications across both legal and social contexts, while a combination of political activism and scientific evidence continue to reshape and qualify its definition. Because of these factors, the notion and definition of maturity and immaturity is somewhat subjective. American psychologist Jerome Bruner proposed the purpose of the period of immaturity as being a time for experimental play without serious consequences, where a young animal can spend a great deal of time observing the actions of skilled others in coordination with oversight by and activity with its mother. [ 3] The key to human innovation through the use of symbols and tools, therefore, is re-interpretive imitation that is \"\"practiced, perfected, and varied in play\"\" through extensive exploration of the limits on one's ability to interact with the world." }, { "docid": "D993082#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740547206002157\nRegular articleParental control, parental warmth, and psychosocial adjustment in a sample of substance-abusing mothers and their school-aged and adolescent children", "text": "Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2007, Pages 1-10Regular article Parental control, parental warmth, and psychosocial adjustment in a sample of substance-abusing mothers and their school-aged and adolescent children Nancy E. Suchman (Ph. D.) a Bruce Rounsaville (M. D.) a Cindy De Coste (B. S.) a Suniya Luthar (Ph. D.) b Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2006.07.002 Get rights and content Abstract Parenting interventions for substance-abusing adults have been broadly based on two approaches, one emphasizing parental control as a means to managing children's behavior and the second emphasizing parental warmth and sensitivity as means to fostering children's psychological development. In this investigation, we examined associations of parental control and parental warmth, respectively, with children's behavioral and psychological adjustment in a sample of 98 women enrolled in methadone maintenance and their school-aged and adolescent children. Using collateral data collected during the baseline phase of a randomized clinical trial (Luthar, S. S., Suchman, N. E., & Altomare, M. [in press]. Relational Psychotherapy Mothers Group: A randomized clinical trial for substance abusing mothers [in preparation]), we tested predictions that (a) parental control would be more strongly associated with children's behavioral adjustment and (b) parental warmth would be more strongly associated with children's psychological adjustment. Both predictions were generally confirmed, although some crossover among parenting and child dimensions was also evident. Results support the theoretical stance that parental limit setting and autonomy support, as well as nurturance and involvement, are important factors, respectively, in children's behavioral and psychological adjustment. Previous article Next article Keywords Parent–child relations Mother–child relations Maternal substance abuse Family relations Parenting intervention1. Introduction Although maternal substance use has been linked with deficits and disruptions in parenting and poor psychosocial outcomes for children (see Chaffin, Kelleher, & Hollenberg, 1996; Department of Health and Human Services [DHHS], 1999; Harden, 1998; Harmer, Sanderson, & Mertin, 1999; Mayes & Truman, 2002; Mc Mahon & Luthar, 1998; Suchman & Luthar, 2000 ), little is understood about the mechanisms by which drug-using mothers' parenting influences their children's psychosocial adjustment. In this study, we were interested in examining how two broad and universal dimensions of parenting— parental control and parental warmth —might be differentially associated with children's psychosocial adjustment." }, { "docid": "D1251011#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-concept\nSelf-concept", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Self-construction\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Self-construction (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Self-awareness, Self-consciousness, Self-esteem, Self-image, or Self-perception. One's self-perception is defined by one's self-concept, self-knowledge, self-esteem, and social self. One's self-concept (also called self-construction, self-identity, self-perspective or self-structure) is a collection of beliefs about oneself [1] [2] that includes elements such as academic performance, [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] gender identity, sexual identity, [8] [9] [10] [11] and racial identity. [ 12] Generally, self-concept embodies the answer to \"\"Who am I?\"\". [ 13]One's self-concept is made up of self-schemas, and their past, present, and future selves. Self-concept is distinguishable from self-awareness, which refers to the extent to which self-knowledge is defined, consistent, and currently applicable to one's attitudes and dispositions. [ 14] Self-concept also differs from self-esteem: self-concept is a cognitive or descriptive component of one's self (e.g. \"\"I am a fast runner\"\"), while self-esteem is evaluative and opinionated (e.g. \"\"I feel good about being a fast runner\"\"). Self-concept is made up of one's self-schemas, and interacts with self-esteem, self-knowledge, and the social self to form the self as whole." } ]
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age of reese witherspoon's daughter
[ { "docid": "D2871054#0", "title": "http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-moms/news/reese-witherspoon-daughter-ava-look-like-twins-in-adorable-picture-201515\nReese Witherspoon, Daughter Ava Phillippe Look Like Twins in Pre-Premiere Picture", "text": "\"Celebrity Moms Reese Witherspoon, Daughter Ava Phillippe Look Like Twins in Pre-Premiere Picture By Sophie Vokes-Dudgeon May 1, 2015reesewitherspoon Verified Follow Comment Save219,030 likes35 months ago Instagram Like mother, like daughter! Reese Witherspoon showed off her beautiful, 15-year-old daughter Ava Phillippe on Thursday, April 30, sharing a stunning picture via Instagram of the pair of them getting ready for the Los Angeles premiere of Hot Pursuit. PHOTOS: Hands on celebrity parents Posing side by side, both mom and daughter look picture-perfect, their matching blonde hair (Ava's had a hint of blue! ), blue eyes and smiling lips making them look almost like twins. \"\" Me and my girl (heart emoji) ready for #Hot Pursuit premiere! @avaphillippe,\"\" the proud mom, 39, captioned the snap which she shared via Instagram before they left for the event at Hollywood's TLC Chinese Theatre. PHOTOS: Cutest look-a-like kids\"\"Me and my straight-shooter',\"\" Phillippe (whose dad is Witherspoon's ex-husband, Ryan Phillippe) captioned the same shot when she shared it via her Instagram account later that evening. Reese Witherspoon and Sofia Vergara attend the premiere of New Line Cinema and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's \"\"Hot Pursuit\"\" at TCL Chinese Theatre on April 30, 2015 in Hollywood, California. Kevin Winter/Getty Images While Ava accompanied mom Witherspoon to the event, she didn't walk the red carpet with her famous mother, leaving that honor instead to her stepdad, Jim Toth. PHOTOS: Famous mother-daughter duos The actress told Us Weekly she enjoyed every minute of making her movie, mainly because her costar, Sofia Vergara, was so much fun to work with. \"\"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D29216#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000569/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Gwyneth Paltrow Biography Showing all 129 items Jump to: Overview (4) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (1) | Trade Mark (3) | Trivia (85) | Personal Quotes (31) |Salary (4)Overview (4)Born September 27, 1972 in Los Angeles, California, USABirth Name Gwyneth Kate Paltrow Nickname Gwynnie Height 5' 9\"\" (1.75 m)Mini Bio (1)A tall, wafer thin, delicate beauty, Gwyneth Kate Paltrow was born in Los Angeles, the daughter of noted producer and director Bruce Paltrow and Tony Award-winning actress Blythe Danner. Her father was from a Jewish family, while her mother is of mostly German descent. When Gwyneth was eleven, the family moved to Massachusetts, where her father began working in summer stock productions in the Berkshires. It was here that she received her early acting training under the tutelage of her parents. She graduated from the all-girls Spence School in New York City and moved to California where she attended the UC Santa Barbara, majoring in Art History. She soon quit, realizing it was not her passion. She made her film debut with a small part in Shout (1991) and for the next five years had featured roles in a mixed bag of film fare that included Flesh and Bone (1993); Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle (1994); Se7en (1995); Jefferson in Paris (1995); Moonlight and Valentino (1995); and The Pallbearer (1996). It was her performance in the title role of Emma Woodhouse in Emma (1996) that led to her being offered the role of Viola in Shakespeare in Love (1998), for which she was awarded the Golden Globe, Screen Actors Guild and Academy Awards for Best Actress in a Leading Role. Her roles have also included The Royal Tenenbaums (2001), Shallow Hal (2001), Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow (2004), Iron Man (2008), Two Lovers (2008), and Country Strong (2010). She has two children with her former husband, English musician Chris Martin.- IMDb Mini Biography By: Tom Mc Donough Spouse (1)Chris Martin ( 5 December 2003 - 15 July 2016) (divorced) (2 children)Trade Mark (3)Often plays British characters Blonde hair and blue eyes Statuesque, model-like figure Trivia (85)Attended and graduated from the Spence School in New York City (1990)." }, { "docid": "D1826320#0", "title": "http://people.com/celebrity/reese-witherspoons-wedding-photos/\nReese Witherspoon's Wedding Photos", "text": "Jennifer Garcia April 04, 2011 08:00 AMReese Witherspoon ‘s country-elegant March 26 wedding to Pennsylvania native Jim Toth, 40, mixed her Southern roots with inspiration from her 1920s ranch estate. “Timeless California architecture, rustic materials and beautiful gardens,” says a pal, gave the actress the perfect storybook setting for her special day in Ojai, Calif. Wearing a custom-designed Monique Lhuillier blush-hued gown with a Chantilly lace corset bodice and full tulle A-line skirt, Witherspoon, 35, “wowed,” says a guest. “ She took your breath away. ”The gown was adorned with a double-face silk satin ribbon with cascading silk flowers, which matched the dress of Witherspoon’s daughter Ava, 11, who served as maid of honor in her own custom Lhuillier. PHOTOS: Reese Witherspoon’s Wedding-Worthy Whites The bride changed into a second Lhuillier design – a white silk minidress with a party skirt – for the reception. “There was a real family feel,” a guest tells PEOPLE of the country-chic wedding planned by event planner Yifat Oren. “ There was so much joy in the room and a lot of laughter,” adds another. For exclusive photos of Reese’s wedding – and all the details of her emotional, joyful ceremony – pick up the new issue of PEOPLE, on newsstands Monday!You May Like Health Bride with Stage 4 Cancer Lives to See Wedding Day After Doctors Urged Her to Move Up Ceremony Babies Quintuplet Parents Throw Hilarious 'Poop-Themed' Birthday Party as TLC's Out Daughtered Returns TVOMG by Bravo! 31 Bravolebrities Take the Stage for WWHL in L. A. — See the Epic Photos Babies Alessandra Ambrosio Shares Sweet Family Photo as She Celebrates Her 37th Birthday Celebrity The Latest Updates on Khloé Kardashian's Drama, Plus Find Out Why Nicki Minaj Is Trending on Twitter Babies Hillary Scott's Husband Chris Tyrrell Steps Back from Lady Antebellum to Care for Their Twins" }, { "docid": "D2085847#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Little_Lies_(novel)\nBig Little Lies (novel)", "text": "\"Big Little Lies (novel)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the 2014 novel. For the TV series based on it, see Big Little Lies (TV series). Big Little Lies Author Liane Moriarty Published 2014Publisher Penguin Publishing ISBN 978-0-399-16706-5Big Little Lies is a 2014 novel written by Liane Moriarty. It was published in July 2014 by Penguin Publishing. [ 1] The novel made the New York Times Best Seller list. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Synopsis2 Writing3 Reception4 Television adaptation5 References Synopsis [ edit]Jane, a single mother, is on her way to Pirriwee Public School, where her son Ziggy is starting kindergarten. On the way, she meets Madeline, another mother with a daughter of the same age. Madeline’s friend Celeste is also sending her twin sons, Max and Josh, to school. The two strike up a friendship with Jane. All three of them have their own problems: Madeline is resentful that her daughter from her previous marriage is growing close to her ex-husband's new wife, Bonnie; Celeste is physically abused by her rich banker husband, Perry; and Jane was raped and left to raise her son Ziggy on her own." }, { "docid": "D2185543#0", "title": "http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/gossip/la-et-mg-ryan-phillippe-reese-witherspoon-divorce-larry-king-now-20150320-story.html\nRyan Phillippe blames divorce from Reese Witherspoon on youthfulness", "text": "\"Ryan Phillippe talked with Larry King about being married to Reese Witherspoon. ( Jesse Dittmar / For The Times)Nardine Saad Contact Reporter Ryan Phillippe says he and Reese Witherspoon were too young when they got married Ryan Phillippe believes age was the the problem with his marriage to Reese Witherspoon. The star of ABC's \"\"Secrets and Lies\"\" opened up about his former union to the Oscar winner on \"\"Larry King Now,\"\" with King inquiring if being a show business couple was the reason behind their demise. \"\" I think more of the problem was age, you know, when we got together so young,\"\" explained Phillippe, now 40, being sure to refer to Witherspoon as his ex. \"\" I think it can create issues -- two people in this industry -- because there's so much noise that goes along with it. \"\" The couple met at a mutual friend's birthday party, then costarred in 1999's \"\"Cruel Intentions.\"\" They married in June 1999, while they were both in their 20s. Daughter Ava, now 15, arrived three months after they said \"\"I do,\"\" and they later had a son, Deacon, now 11. He and Witherspoon announced their separation in October 2006 amid cheating rumors and their divorce was finalized in the middle of 2008. \"\" The Lincoln Lawyer\"\" star went on to date a slew of actresses and had another daughter with model-actress Alexis Knapp in 2011." }, { "docid": "D2113738#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/news/163773_reese_witherspoon_poses_with_lookalike_daughter\nDouble Take! Reese Witherspoon and Daughter Ava Phillippe Look Nearly Identical", "text": "\"News Double Take! Reese Witherspoon and Daughter Ava Phillippe Look Nearly Identical By Jackie Willis 4:24 AM PDT, May 1, 2015The apple certainly doesn't fall from the tree in Reese Witherspoon's family!The 39-year-old actress shared an Instagram pic on Thursday of her and her lookalike daughter, 15-year-old Ava Phillippe. The mother-daughter duo looked picture perfect as Reese hugs the blue-haired teen. PHOTOS: Celebrity Lookalikes\"\"Me and my girl,\"\" Reese wrote. \"\" Ready for #Hot Pursuit premiere! @avaphillippe. \"\" NEWS: Ryan Phillippe and Reese Witherspoon Explained Cruel Intentions To Their Kids Ava, whose father is Ryan Phillippe, also shared the sweet image, captioning: \"\"Me and my 'straight-shooter. '\"\" reesewitherspoon Verified Follow Comment Save219,111 likesreesewitherspoon Me and my girlready for #Hot Pursuit premiere! @avaphillippeview all 4,707 comments35 months ago Instagram While Ava attended Hot Pursuit 's Hollywood premiere, she opted out of walking the red carpet with her famous mom. Instead, the actress was escorted by her husband, Jim Toth." }, { "docid": "D671215#0", "title": "http://www.famoushookups.com/site/celebrity_profile.php?name=Reese-Witherspoon&celebid=267\nReese Witherspoon's Profile", "text": "\"Profile | Relationships | Stats | Children | News & Gossip | Photos Reese Witherspoon's Profile View All Photos (43)Reese Witherspoon is currently married to Jim Toth. She has been in eight celebrity relationships averaging approximately 3.1 years each. Her two marriages have averaged 7.7 years each. Given Name: Laura Jeanne Reese Witherspoon Nickname: Reese, Reesie Age: 42 (3/22/1976)Occupation: Entertainment - Actress Most Famous For: Elle Woods in Legally Blonde Update Celebrity Profile Check out our New \"\"Top 10 Worst Celebrity Cheaters\"\"Reese Witherspoon's Relationships Jim Toth Agent48 Yrs. Old Married (Present)View Relationship Details Jake Gyllenhaal Actor37 Yrs. Old Broke Up (12/2009)View Relationship Details Ryan Phillippe Actor43 Yrs. Old Divorced (10/2007)View Relationship Details Mark Wahlberg Actor46 Yrs. Old Broke Up (1997)View Relationship Details Stephen Dorff Actor44 Yrs. Old Broke Up (1994)View Relationship Details Chris O'Donnell Actor47 Yrs. Old Broke Up (1993)View Relationship Details Jeremy Sisto Actor43 Yrs." }, { "docid": "D1681079#0", "title": "http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/whine-booze-arrests-reese-witherspoon-hubby-article-1.1323730\nReese Witherspoon arrested for disorderly conduct, husband Jim Toth booked for DUI", "text": "\"Reese Witherspoon arrested for disorderly conduct, husband Jim Toth booked for DUIBY Sasha Goldstein NEW YORK DAILY NEWS Updated: Monday, April 22, 2013, 10:02 PMfacebook Tweet email Oscar-winning actress Reese Witherspoon and her husband James Toth were arrested in Atlanta in the early hours Friday for disorderly conduct and DUI, respectively. ( Provided by Getty Images)It was far from Reese Witherspoon ’s best performance. The Oscar-winning actress found herself in a real-life episode of “Cops” when she was arrested after police said she threatened to bigfoot a cop who busted her husband on a DWI rap in Atlanta. “You’re about to find out who I am,” Witherspoon told the Georgia state trooper, who arrested her Friday night on disorderly conduct charges, according to a police report. The actress was released from jail in time to appear Sunday night in New York for the premiere of her new film “Mud” at the Tribeca Film Festival. Reese Witherspoon leaves her hotel Sunday a few days after the actress and husband Jim Toth were arrested in Atlanta charged with disorderly conduct. Currently she co-stars in a film with Matthew Mc Conaughey where the play lovers whom are torn apart in a film titled, \"\"Mud\"\" (Splash News)In a statement late Sunday night, she apologized. “ I clearly had one drink too many and I am deeply embarrassed about the things I said,” Witherspoon said. “ It was definitely a scary situation, and I was frightened for my husband, but that is no excuse. I was disrespectful to the officer who was just doing his job." }, { "docid": "D2171130#0", "title": "https://marriedwiki.com/wiki/ryan-phillippe\nRyan Phillippe", "text": "\"Married Wiki Biography Ryan Phillippe Published on : 30 March, 2015 In Biography Marital status : Divorce Facts of Matthew Phillippe Date of Birth : September 10 , 1974Age : 43 years old Family Name : Phillippe Birth Place : United States Birth Sign : virgo Height : 5 Feet 9 Inch Relationship short Statistics of Ryan Phillippe What is Ryan Phillippe marital status ? ( married,single, in relation or divorce): Divorce How many children does Ryan Phillippe have ? ( name): 3 Children Is Ryan Phillippe having any relationship affair ? : Yes3 affair Is Ryan Phillippe Gay ? No3 Affair 1 Married 3 Children Contents: Matthew Ryan Phillippe is an American actor and director who came to fame after appearing in the films like I Know What You Did Last Summer, Cruel Intentions. He is the son of Richard Phillippe, a chemist and Susan, ran a day care center in the family's house. He studied at New Castle Baptist Academy, where he earned a black belt in Tae Kwon Do. He graduated from Barbizon Modeling and Talent Agency in Wilmington, Delaware. He has English, and some German ancestry . You Might Also Like She's 59 But Look's The Same Age As Her Daughter After Weeks Of Rumors, Joanna Gaines Comes Clean 1 Cup of This Before Bedtime ''Ends'' Tinnitus (Ear Ringing) This Device Allows You To Watch Anything For Free Odd Trick Keeps Blood Sugar Normal - Do It Tonight Buckingham Confirms Unfortunate News We Say Good Bye To Sally Fields World War 2 Discovery Kept Secret For Over 70 Years?!?" }, { "docid": "D1616615#0", "title": "http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/big-little-lies-director-finale-season-2-990596\n'Big Little Lies' Director Breaks Down Finale and Why There Shouldn't Be a Season 2", "text": "\"April 02, 201710:00pm PT by Brian Porreca'Big Little Lies' Director Breaks Down Finale and Why There Shouldn't Be a Season 2An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-08:93f030227fb68eec5e37099f Player Element ID: video-js-5383522561001OKTHR spoke with Jean-Marc Vallee about shooting the last episode and that open-ended final scene. [ Warning: This story contains spoilers from Sunday's Big Little Lies finale. ] When Reese Witherspoon wants you to do something, you do it. For Jean-Marc Vallee, Witherspoon wanting a reunion on Big Littles Lies with her Wild director led him to directing all seven episodes of the HBO drama written by David E. Kelley. \"\" She convinced me!\"\" Vallee tells The Hollywood Reporter. Originally, Vallee was attached to direct only the first two episodes, but that all changed with a push from Witherspoon and others on the show. \"\" Reese and Nicole [Kidman] and the kids I casted, everyone went, 'We want you to do everything.' I said, 'OK, let's try it. '\"\" Keeping Vallee on board as director of the series also meant he'd be directing the finale, the final episode where viewers would finally find out who died and how." }, { "docid": "D262463#0", "title": "http://www.chasingthefrog.com/reelfaces/walktheline.php\n.", "text": "\"Walk the Line (2005)Starring Joaquin Phoenix, Reese Witherspoon, Robert Patrick based on Johnny Cash's autobiographies \"\"Man in Black\"\" and \"\"Cash\"\"Reel Face: Real Face: Joaquin Phoenix Born: October 28, 1974 Birthplace: San Juan, Puerto Rico Johnny Cash Born: February 26, 1932 Birthplace: Kingsland, Arkansas, USA Died: September 12, 2003 Nashville, Tennessee, USA (complications from diabetes)Reese Witherspoon Born: March 22, 1976 Birthplace: New Orleans, Louisiana, USAJune Carter Cash Born: June 23, 1929 Birthplace: Maces Springs, Scott County, Virginia, USA Died: May 15, 2003, Nashville, Tennessee, USA (heart surgery complications)Ginnifer Goodwin Born: May 22, 1978 Birthplace: Memphis, Tennessee, USAVivian Liberto Born: April 23, 1934 Birthplace: San Antonio, Texas Died: May 24, 2005, Ventura, California (complications from lung cancer surgery)\"\"Success is having to worry about every damn thing in the world, except money.\"\" -Johnny Cash Questioning the Story: Tweet Did Joaquin Phoenix and Reese Witherspoon sing all of the songs themselves? Yes. The voices that you hear in the movie Walk the Line belong to the actors. In addition to stars Joaquin Phoenix and Reese Witherspoon performing the songs of Johnny Cash and June Carter Cash, the supporting cast also offered up their vocal chords for the movie. This includes Tyler Hilton (Elvis Presley) and Waylon Payne (Jerry Lee Lewis). These performances can be heard on the Walk the Line soundtrack. - About.com Where did the movie's title come from? The movie's title Walk the Line comes from the Johnny Cash song \"\"I Walk the Line,\"\" which is about Johnny's pledge to remain faithful to his woman. The song has nothing to do with June Carter." }, { "docid": "D1879168#0", "title": "http://www.eonline.com/news/675270/reese-witherspoon-s-latest-photo-of-daughter-ava-phillippe-proves-yet-again-how-similar-they-look\nReese Witherspoon's Latest Photo of Daughter Ava Phillippe Proves Yet Again How Similar They Look", "text": "Instagram" }, { "docid": "D2676759#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000368/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Laura Dern Biography Showing all 75 items Jump to: Overview (3) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (1) | Trade Mark (4) | Trivia (42) | Personal Quotes (23) |Salary (1)Overview (3)Born February 10, 1967 in Saint John's Health Center, Santa Monica, Los Angeles County, California, USABirth Name Laura Elizabeth Dern Height 5' 10½\"\" (1.79 m)Mini Bio (1)Laura Dern was born on February 10, 1967 in Los Angeles, the daughter of actors Bruce Dern and Diane Ladd. Dern was exposed to movie sets and the movie industry from infancy, and obtained several bit parts as a child. Her parents divorced when Dern was two and Dern lost contact with her father for several years as a result. Her parents' background and her own early taste of the moviemaking world soon convinced the young Dern to pursue acting herself. Like so many young actors, her decision may have been influenced by social awkwardness -- the child of 60s counterculture parents, she was steeped in Eastern mysticism and political radicalism, and was seen as an oddball by her more conservative classmates. Her gawky physical appearance didn't help - even before her teens, she had achieved most of her impressive 5' 10\"\" height, was rail-skinny (other than precociously wide hips), had huge feet and a slouching posture, and for all this was often teased by classmates. Perhaps the nine-year-old Dern found refuge by studying acting at the Lee Strasberg Theater Institute. The first success for the young Dern came in 1980, with a role in Adrian Lyne 's Foxes (1980), a teen movie starring Jodie Foster. She followed this with several small parts, or parts in small movies, such as Ladies and Gentlemen, the Fabulous Stains (1982) and Teachers (1984), as a student who has an affair with a teacher. ( Her mother objected to her active presence on movie sets at age thirteen, which required Dern to sue for emancipation so she could play her role in \"\"The Fabulous Stains\"\")." }, { "docid": "D2315965#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/05/18/reese-witherspoon-reunite-over-sons-soccer-game_n_3299750.html\nReese Witherspoon, Ryan Phillippe Reunite Over Sonâs Soccer Game (PHOTO)", "text": "CELEBRITY 05/18/2013 05:22 pm ET Updated Dec 06, 2017Reese Witherspoon, Ryan Phillippe Reunite Over Son’s Soccer Game (PHOTO)One big happy... Reese Witherspoon reunited with ex-husband Ryan Phillippe Friday in Brentwood, Los Angeles for nine-year-old son Deacon’s soccer game. Witherspoon was photographed lounging on the sidelines with husband Jim Toth, while Phillippe sat close by with an unnamed female partner to his right. Witherspoon and Phillippe were married for seven years, after meeting at her 21st birthday party in New York. They have two children from their relationship, daughter Ava, 13, and son Deacon; Witherspoon welcomed her third child, son Tennessee James, with Toth in September 2012. BEFORE YOU GOPHOTO GALLERYCelebrity News & Photos XMORE: Reese Witherspoon Daughter Reese Witherspoon Photos Reese Witherspoon Ryan Phillippe Reunite Reese Witherspoon Children Reese Witherspoon" }, { "docid": "D2185546#0", "title": "http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/ryan-phillippe-would-marry-again-talks-hot-girlfriend-paulina-slagter-2015294\nRyan Phillippe Would Marry Again, Gushes Over Hot Girlfriend Paulina Slagter", "text": "\"Celebrity News Ryan Phillippe Would Marry Again, Gushes Over Hot Girlfriend Paulina Slagter By Stephanie Webber April 29, 2015Ryan Phillippe gushed about his hot girlfriend Paulina Slagter on Howard Stern's Sirius XM radio show on Wednesday, April 29 Pierre Zonzon/Film Magic Ryan Phillippe is very much in love! The Secrets and Lies actor dropped by Howard Stern's Sirius XM radio show on Wednesday, April 29, and discussed everything from fatherhood, Stern's 60th birthday bash, and new job offers. But first, he gushed about his longtime girlfriend Paulina Slagter. PHOTOS: Ryan's romantic history Phillippe, 40, and his 24-year-old law student love have been dating for four years. The star knows how gorgeous she is, but also loves that she has smarts too. \"\" She's awesome. When people see her they have these judgments because she could be a model but she's about to graduate Stanford Law,\"\" Phillippe told pal Stern. \"\" Also what's great about it — as you get older certain issues become more important to you. I'm very involved in civil rights issues, and so to be with a woman who could actually make an impact in the legal realm — that's a beautiful thing. \"\" PHOTOS: Reese and Jim Toth's romance Stern couldn't agree more. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2871051#0", "title": "http://hollywoodlife.com/2010/07/23/reese-witherspoons-daughter-ava-looks-exactly-like-her/\nReese Witherspoon's Daughter, Ava, Looks Exactly Like Her!", "text": "News Celebrity Babies7 Comments July 23, 2010 12:57PM EDTReese Witherspoon's Daughter, Ava, Looks Exactly Like Her!Hollywood Life Staff Ava Phillippe is growing up so fast! How long till she follows in her mom and dad’s footsteps? If you’re a die-hard Reese Witherspoon fan who loves her so much, you wish there were two of her, you’re in luck! Reese’s 10-year-old daughter, Ava — whose dad is actor Ryan Phillippe — is a dead ringer for her mom, which makes us wonder, is a mother-daughter movie pairing in their future? How about Legally Blonde 3? While taking a break from her current film, the Depression-era drama Water for Elephants, in which Reese plays Robert Pattinson ‘s love interest at a travelling circus, Reese, 34, and Ava spent some quality time at the UCLA Wilshire Center. The adorable pre-teen might be a little young for the boys, but taking one look at her, it’s not hard to imagine that dad Ryan will soon be beating off the boys with a stick!Ryan chatted with Hollywood Life.com earlier this month about Ava and his son Deacon, 6, saying, “To have a little you walking around is amazing. They are growing too fast though — that is the scary thing!”Click here to see Ava’s hunky dad!Ava Phillippe Got To Meet Mommy Reese’s New Costar — Robert Pattinson!Reese Who? Jake Takes In The View At The Lakers Game!Click to subscribe to Hollywood Life to get more celeb news. Ava Phillippe Legally Blonde Reese Witherspoon Robert Pattinson Ryan Phillippe Water For Elephants" }, { "docid": "D788653#0", "title": "https://www.buzzfeed.com/leonoraepstein/things-you-never-knew-about-disney-princesses\n57 Things You Never Knew About Disney Princesses", "text": "\"57 Things You Never Knew About Disney Princesses But she's only 14? ! Leonora Epstein1. The current official lineup of Disney Princesses includes Jasmine, Ariel, Rapunzel, Tiana, Belle, Merida, Cinderella, Pocahontas, Aurora, Mulan, and Snow White.2. Snow White is supposed to be 14 years old. She remains the youngest Disney Princess.3. Belle is the only Disney Princess to have hazel eyes.4. Mulan's story is based on an ancient Chinese legend of Hua Mulan, a female warrior famously described in the poem \"\"The Ballad of Mulan. \"\"5. Mulan is also the first Disney Princess to not actually be a princess. All the others are either royal by birth, or marry into royalty.6." }, { "docid": "D2185542#0", "title": "http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/ryan-phillippe-resurfaces-after-ex-wife-reese-witherspoons-arrest-2013254\nRyan Phillippe Resurfaces After Ex-Wife Reese Witherspoonâs Arrest", "text": "\"Celebrity News Ryan Phillippe Resurfaces After Ex-Wife Reese Witherspoon’s Arrest By Allison Takeda April 25, 2013Ryan Phillippe steps out after Reese Witherspoon's arrest in West Hollywood, California on April 24, 2013. NGRE/AKM-GSIA break in the action! Ryan Phillippe has been on dad duty for the last several days while ex-wife Reese Witherspoon deals with the fallout from her arrest last week, but on Wednesday, April 24, he got the night off to meet up with friends in West Hollywood, Calif. Dressed casually in gray pants, a black T-shirt, and a dark-blue baseball cap, the 38-year-old actor headed to L. A. eatery Craig's for dinner. It was the first time he had been spotted sans kids since before Witherspoon's run-in with the law in Atlanta, Ga., on April 19. PHOTOS: Ryan's romantic history The Straight A's star and his ex — who married in 1999 and divorced seven years later in 2006 — have two children together, Ava, 13, and Deacon, 9. ( Phillippe also shares daughter Kailani, 21 months, with model ex-girlfriend Alexis Knapp .) Both kids have been staying with their dad in L. A. while their mom does damage control following her and husband Jim Toth 's arrests for disorderly conduct and driving under the influence. ( Married for two years, the actress and CAA agent, 41, were arrested and briefly jailed after a policeman pulled them over for erratic driving, with an agitated Witherspoon arguing with the officer as Toth took a sobriety test. ) PHOTOS: How Reese and Jim fell in love Witherspoon, 37, reemerged within hours after news broke of the incident on Sunday, April 21, when she hit the red carpet in New York City for the premiere of her film Mud. A short time later, she released a statement apologizing for her behavior. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2918580#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2897666/Cameron-Diaz-42-says-Benji-Madden-35-Beverly-Hills-mansion-Reese-Witherspoon-Gwyneth-Paltrow.html\nThey're married! Cameron Diaz, 42, says 'I do' to Benji Madden, 35, at her Beverly Hills mansion in front of Reese Witherspoon and Gwyneth Paltrow", "text": "\"They're married! Cameron Diaz, 42, says 'I do' to Benji Madden, 35, at her Beverly Hills mansion in front of Reese Witherspoon and Gwyneth Paltrow Cameron and Benji wed at their Beverly Hills mansion after sunset Drew Barrymore, Gwyneth Paltrow and Reese Witherspoon were guests The ring bearer was Joel Madden and Nicole Richie's son Sparrow, five'We couldn't be happier to begin our new journey together surrounded by our closest family and friends,' the couple said in a statement The wedding took place in their back yard where a white tent was erected Wedding planner to the stars Yifat Oren organized the bash By Heidi Parker and Justin Enriquez for Mail Online Published: 13:52 EDT, 5 January 2015 | Updated: 13:45 EDT, 6 January 20151.4kshares977View comments Cameron Diaz is officially off the market after tying the knot with rock star Benji Madden at their Beverly Hills mansion on Monday evening. The Annie actress, 42, and former Good Charlotte star Benji, 35, wed following an eight month courtship. ' We couldn't be happier to begin our new journey together surrounded by our closest family and friends,' the couple said in a statement to People . In attendance were Reese Witherspoon, Drew Barrymore and Gwyneth Paltrow as well as Diaz's new brother-in-law, Benji's twin Joel and his wife Nicole Richie. Scroll down for video...+28Just married: Cameron Diaz wed Benji Madden on Monday evening, her rep confirmed to People+28All lit up for the big event: The couple of eight months wed at their Beverly Hills mansion after sunset+28Plenty of room (and lights): A white tent was erected at the palatial estate that is surrounded by mature trees Samantha Ronson, Toni Collette, Jeffrey Katzenberg, producer Nancy Juvonen and Pussycat Dolls choreographer Robin Antin were also in attendance. Joel and Nicole's son Sparrow, five, served as the ring bearer. The bridesmaids were Richie, Barrymore, Cameron's sister Chimene and her assistant Jesse Lutz, according to Us Weekly. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 Next She was Hollywood's most successful female 'bachelor' so how... Cameron Diaz can't contain her giggles amid Benji Madden engagement rumours Cameron Diaz's 'fiancé' Benji Madden 'asked her mother Billie for permission' 'Newly engaged' Cameron Diaz jets into JFK with Benji Madden Share this article1.4k shares Preparations began early Monday morning at the star's mansion that she has shared with the musician since the fall A-list guests: Gwyneth Paltrow (left) and Reese Witherspoon (center) attended the nuptials while Drew Barrymore served as bridesmaid+28They came by limo: Drew's spouse Will sat next to Jimmy Fallon's wife Nancy Juvonen, who was one of the producers on Diaz's 2000 film Charlie's Angels Guests arrive for Cameron Diaz & Benji Madden's wedding Loaded Progress 0:00/0:00+28Her old actress pal: Toni Collette, who worked with Diaz on the 2005 drama In Her Shoes, also came+28He cast her in Shrek: Movie executive Jeffrey Katzenberg drove himself to the wedding with his wife Marilyn+28She came very early: One of the first guests to turn up was Paltrow, who is pictured being driven inside a white Range Rover+28Hours before the big bash: Workers could be seen putting together the walkway on Monday morning Not only was a large white tent erected in the Charlie's Angels star's back yard, but a truck containing floral arrangements from The Velvet Garden was also seen bringing in white blossoms. And there were trucks from Classic Party Rentals and Beverage Warehouse as well." }, { "docid": "D2113740#0", "title": "https://www.aol.com/article/entertainment/2017/06/07/reese-witherspoon-lookalike-daughter-ava-phillippe-draper-james-summer/22130558/\nReese Witherspoon and her lookalike teenage daughter, Ava, celebrate NET-A-PORTER X Draper James collection", "text": "Reese Witherspoon and her lookalike teenage daughter, Ava, celebrate NET-A-PORTER X Draper James collection Jennifer Kline, AOL.com Jun 7th 2017 9:32AMXAt 41 years old, Reese Witherspoon could easily play a character half her age -- or her daughter could just sub in!The beloved blonde was accompanied by her 17-year-old daughter, Ava Phillippe, in Beverly Hills on Tuesday to celebrate the new NET-A-PORTER x Draper James collection. Seriously, does she not look like her mom frozen in time? Witherspoon launched the fashion and lifestyle brand in 2015, and both she and Ava were appropriately dressed in items from the new line: Reese wore a knee-length cotton number while her daughter opted for a green gingham maxi. Check out their looks and other photos of the duo in the slideshow below:19 INSTAGRAMSReese Witherspoon and lookalike daughter Ava Phillippe See Galleryavaphillippe Verified Followavaphillippe Verified440 posts · 633.2k followers110,875 likesreesewitherspoon Verified Los Angeles, California Followreesewitherspoon Verified2,269 posts · 12.7m followers336,818 likesreesewitherspoon Verified Followreesewitherspoon Verified2,269 posts · 12.7m followers238,350 likesreesewitherspoon Verified Followreesewitherspoon Verified2,269 posts · 12.7m followers451,348 likesavaphillippe Verified Coachella Music and Arts Festival Followavaphillippe Verified440 posts · 633.2k followers41,526 likesreesewitherspoon Verified Followreesewitherspoon Verified2,269 posts · 12.7m followers220,829 likes" }, { "docid": "D2171125#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2942544/Reese-Witherspoon-daughter-Ava-visit-ex-husband-Ryan-Phillippe-set-new-show.html\nReese Witherspoon is accompanied by daughter Ava as she visits ex-husband Ryan Phillippe on the set of his new show", "text": "\"Reese Witherspoon is accompanied by daughter Ava as she visits ex-husband Ryan Phillippe on the set of his new show By Ryan Smith for Mail Online Published: 06:59 EDT, 6 February 2015 | Updated: 10:23 EDT, 6 February 201520shares17View comments Her marriage to Ryan Phillippe came to an end in 2007, but Reese Witherspoon is showing that there are no longer any hard feelings between them. The Oscar-winning actress, 38, was spotted taking the former couple's daughter Ava, 15, to visit Ryan, 40, on the set of his new show, Secrets & Lies, in Santa Monica, California, on Thursday. The trio looked relaxed and jovial in each other's company as they enjoyed an upbeat chat on the coastal locale's sunny streets. Scroll down for video+11My not-so-mini me: Reese Witherspoon was seen taking her teen daughter to the Santa Monica, California, set of her ex-husband Ryan Phillippe's new show, Secrets & Lies For the excursion, Reese - who also shares 11-year-old son Deacon with Ryan - showed off her shapely legs in a grey patterned skater skirt, teamed with a tight black top and pointy flats. RELATED ARTICLESPrevious 1 2 Next'I'd use my wife as a human shield to protect our daughter!'... Keira Knightley covers up her baby bump in flowing printed... Gwen Stefani displays her toned abs in a plunging bra and... Share this article Toting a large cream handbag, the Legally Blonde beauty donned a pair of stylish black shades while she wore her golden tresses down on her shoulders. Pink-haired Ava displayed her individual style as she rocked a mustard V-neck T-shirt under a mauve zip-up hoodie, teamed with navy skinny jeans and black boots. Ryan Phillippe & Reese Witherspoon reunite at son's 2014 game Loaded Progress 0:00/0:00+11Daddy's girl: Ava shared a hug with her father as she prepared to depart the shoot with her mother+11Fond farewell: Reese was also seen smiling as she said goodbye to her ex, before heading to her car And showing that she's still very much daddy's girl, she was seen sharing a hug with her famous father as she prepared to depart with her mother to continue their day. The evening before, screen star Reese, now married to talent agent Jim Toth, put her legs on display once again when she stepped out for a dinner date at West Hollywood's Chateau Marmont. The Oscar-nominated actress put on a very leggy display as she paraded her toned pins in a foxy frill-hem black leather miniskirt as she headed inside the upmarket venue.+11Dressed to impress: Reese Witherspoon made sure she vamped things up as she headed to the Chateau Marmont in on Wednesday, putting on a leggy display in a foxy frill-hem black leather miniskirt Adding height to her diminutive frame, she rocked a pair of unusual black stiletto-heeled shoe-boots with sheer lace detail." } ]
13859
age of reported sids deaths
[ { "docid": "D2220569#0", "title": "http://www.adelinasidsawareness.com/SidsFaqs.aspx\n.", "text": "\"About SIDS - Detailed Description of SIDSWhat's the truth about this threat to the lives of babies? When and how Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) strikes is mostly still a mystery to doctors and parents alike. But take this opportunity to educate yourself on what is currently known about this disease. THE TRUTH ABOUT SIDSSIDS is the most common cause of death in infants from 1 month to 1 year of age, with most deaths occurring between 2 and 4 months. SIDS is Sudden and Silent, the infant was seemingly healthy; unpredictable and unpreventable. SIDS is a death that occurs quickly, often associated with sleep and with no signs of suffering. SIDS is determined only after an autopsy, an examination of the death scene, and a review of the clinical history. SIDS is designated as a diagnosis of exclusion. SIDS is a recognized medical disorder listed in the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (ICD-9). SIDS - An infant death that leaves unanswered questions, causing intense grief for parents and families." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2767947#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/achondroplasia/page3.htm\nAchondroplasia", "text": "\"Achondroplasia Center Patient Comments: Achondroplasia - Characteristics Patient Comments: Achondroplasia - Treatments Achondroplasia facts What is achondroplasia? What are the characteristics of achondroplasia? How is achondroplasia diagnosed? What can be done for patients with achondroplasia? How is achondroplasia inherited? What if someone with achondroplasia has children? What if two people with achondroplasia have children? What gene causes achondroplasia? Achondroplasia facts Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder of bone growth. Achondroplasia is the cause of the most common type of dwarfism (short-limbed disproportionate dwarfism)Achondroplasia is the most common cause of short stature with disproportionately short limbs." }, { "docid": "D2111944#0", "title": "http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2014/01/07/infant-hepatitis-b-vaccine.aspx\n17 Children Die After Receiving Hepatitis B Vaccine", "text": "\"17 Children Die After Receiving Hepatitis B Vaccine390January 07, 2014 • 138,294 views Previous Next Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. Visit the Mercola Video Library Story at-a-glance Over a period of two months, eight infants in China died within hours, and in some cases minutes, of receiving hepatitis B vaccines Nine other deaths among Chinese children aged 5 and younger were also recently reported following hepatitis B vaccination Six of the deaths occurred in infants who had received the vaccine made by Shenzhen Kangtai Biological Products, while two occurred after hepatitis B vaccine produced by drug maker Beijing Tiantan Biological Products Health authorities in China have since launched an investigation and have suspended the use of millions of doses of hepatitis B vaccine made by Shenzhen Kangtai Serious questions regarding effectiveness, low transmission rates among babies and the steep risk of side effects make the hepatitis B vaccine’s use very hard to justify for healthy newborns By Dr. Mercola If you're a parent-to-be or are planning to have children in the future, one of the first decisions you'll need to make is whether or not to give your child the hepatitis B vaccine. Even if you consider yourself to be in favor of vaccinations and the current US vaccine schedule, this is one vaccine that deserves special consideration. In fact, the hepatitis B vaccine for newborns and young children is the least justifiable of any vaccine I can think of…Hepatitis B is only transmitted via contaminated needles, blood transfusion, or contact with contaminated blood and/or body fluids. If the mother is negative, there's very little risk of a baby contracting this disease, and the vaccine's effectiveness is highly questionable, anyway. Further, serious side effects and even deaths have also been reported following receipt of this vaccine, including eight recent newborn deaths in China. Over a period of two months, eight infants in China died within hours, and in some cases minutes, of receiving hepatitis B vaccines. In all, 17 deaths among Chinese children aged 5 and younger have been reported following hepatitis B vaccines administered in late 2013. China Investigates Makers of Hepatitis B Vaccine After Baby Deaths Six of the deaths occurred in infants who had received the vaccine made by Shenzhen Kangtai Biological Products, while two occurred after hepatitis B vaccine produced by drug maker Beijing Tiantan Biological Products (shares of this company plunged by up to 10 percent following media reports of the deaths)." }, { "docid": "D20103#0", "title": "http://www.rxlist.com/dtp-side-effects-drug-center.htm\nDtp", "text": "Dtp Side Effects Center Medical Editor: John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEPLast reviewed on Rx List 11/30/2016DTP (diptheria, tetanus toxoids and pertussis) Vaccine Adsorbed (For Pediatric Use) is a vaccine used for active immunization of children up to age 7 years against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis ( whooping cough) simultaneously. DTP is available in generic form. Common side effects of DTP include:injection site reactions (redness, warmth, swelling, tenderness, itching, pain, hives, and rash),fever,drowsiness,fretfulness,vomiting,weight loss ( anorexia ),persistent crying, andrarely, convulsions. The primary series of vaccinations with DTP for children less than 7 years of age is four doses of 0.5 m L each given intramuscularly. The customary age for the first dose is 2 months of age but may be given as young as 6 weeks of age and up to the seventh birthday. Consult your doctor for the vaccination schedule. DTP may interact with blood thinners, chemotherapy or radiation therapy, drugs that weaken the immune system (e.g., cyclosporine, tacrolimus), steroids, and other vaccinations. Tell your doctor all medications and supplements your child uses and all vaccines your child has recently received. Because this vaccine is not recommended for persons older than 7 years, it is unlikely to be used by a pregnant or breastfeeding woman; consult your doctor if you have questions. Our DTP (diptheria, tetanus toxoids and pertussis) Vaccine Adsorbed (For Pediatric Use) Side Effects Drug Center provides a comprehensive view of available drug information on the potential side effects when taking this medication." }, { "docid": "D930893#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/pro/pediarix.html\nPediarix", "text": "Pediarix Generic Name: diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed, hepatitis b (recombinant) and inactivated poliovirus vaccine Dosage Form: injection Overview Side Effects Dosage Professional Interactions More Pregnancy Warnings User Reviews Support Group Q & APricing & Coupons On This Page Indications and Usage Dosage and Administration Dosage Forms and Strengths Contraindications Warnings and Precautions Adverse Reactions Drug Interactions Use In Specific Populations Description Clinical Pharmacology Nonclinical Toxicology Clinical Studies References How Supplied/Storage and Handling Patient Counseling Information On This Page Indications and Usage Dosage and Administration Dosage Forms and Strengths Contraindications Warnings and Precautions Adverse Reactions Drug Interactions Use In Specific Populations Description Clinical Pharmacology Nonclinical Toxicology Clinical Studies References How Supplied/Storage and Handling Patient Counseling Information Indications and Usage for Pediarix Pediarix ® is indicated for active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, infection caused by all known subtypes of hepatitis B virus, and poliomyelitis. Pediarix is approved for use as a three-dose series in infants born of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBs Ag)-negative mothers. Pediarix may be given as early as 6 weeks of age through 6 years of age (prior to the 7 th birthday). Slideshow7 Deadliest Diseases in History: Where are they now? Pediarix Dosage and Administration Preparation for Administration Shake vigorously to obtain a homogeneous, turbid, white suspension. Do not use if resuspension does not occur with vigorous shaking. Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. If either of these conditions exists, the vaccine should not be administered. The preferred administration site is the anterolateral aspect of the thigh for children younger than 1 year. In older children, the deltoid muscle is usually large enough for an intramuscular injection." }, { "docid": "D2886010#0", "title": "http://www.babycenter.ca/a419/sudden-infant-death-syndrome-sids\nSudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)", "text": "Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)Approved by the Baby Center Canada Medical Advisory Board Share In this article What is SIDS? Why does SIDS happen? When does SIDS happen? Which babies are most at risk? How can I reduce my baby's risk of SIDS? What about daytime naps? What's the advice on using a soother? Can a sleep monitor or other device help? Is it safe to sleep with my baby? Where can I get more information?" }, { "docid": "D2591638#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sudden-infant-death-syndrome/basics/causes/CON-20020269\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the unexplained death, usually during sleep, of a seemingly healthy baby less than a year old. SIDS is sometimes known as crib death because the infants often die in their cribs. Although the cause is unknown, it appears that SIDS might be associated with defects in the portion of an infant's brain that controls breathing and arousal from sleep. Researchers have discovered some factors that might put babies at extra risk. They've also identified measures you can take to help protect your child from SIDS. Perhaps the most important is placing your baby on his or her back to sleep. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic Causes A combination of physical and sleep environmental factors can make an infant more vulnerable to SIDS. These factors vary from child to child. Physical factors Physical factors associated with SIDS include: Brain defects. Some infants are born with problems that make them more likely to die of SIDS." }, { "docid": "D266248#0", "title": "http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/infant-mortality/topicinfo/causes\nWhat causes infant mortality?", "text": "What causes infant mortality? There are many different causes of infant mortality, from infection to birth defects or accidents. The main causes of infant mortality in the United States are different than the main causes of infant death around the world. In addition, in the United States and worldwide, the most common causes of infant death in the first weeks after birth are different than those that occur later in the first year. There is a difference between causes of infant mortality and contributors to infant mortality. A cause leads directly to a death. In contrast, a contributor is a risk factor that makes the death more likely to happen. Learn more about the risk factors for infant mortality. Causes of Infant Mortality in the United States The most common causes of death in the United States in 2011 were the following: 1Birth defects Preterm birth and low birth weight Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)Pregnancy complications Accidents The causes of infant mortality in the United States have changed somewhat over the past several decades. In 1980, birth defects, SIDS, preterm birth/low birth weight, and pregnancy complications were among the top five causes of death, as they are now." }, { "docid": "D194898#0", "title": "http://www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default%3Fid%3Dnewborn-sleep-patterns-90-P02632&sa=U&ei=58e3VM6CIIr5yATNnIGwAg&ved=0CG8QFjAT&usg=AFQjCNFvyKhlh5_8yFZvCBirEv-fTY56pQ\nNewborn-Sleep Patterns", "text": "\"Newborn-Sleep Patterns What are the sleep patterns of a newborn? The average newborn sleeps much of the day and night, waking only for feedings every few hours. It is often hard for new parents to know how long and how often a newborn should sleep. Unfortunately, there is no set schedule at first and many newborns have their days and nights confused—they think they are supposed to be awake at night and sleep during the day. Generally, newborns sleep about 8 to 9 hours in the daytime and about 8 hours at night. Most babies do not begin sleeping through the night (6 to 8 hours) without waking until at least 3 months of age, or until they weigh 12 to 13 pounds. However, this varies considerably and some babies do not sleep through the night until closer to 1 year. Newborns and young infants have a small stomach and must wake every few hours to eat. In most cases, your baby will awaken and be ready to eat about every 3 hours. How often your baby will eat depends on what he or she is being fed and his or her age." }, { "docid": "D1728196#0", "title": "http://www.rxlist.com/pediarix-drug.htm\nPediarix", "text": "Drug Description Travel Health and Vaccines Slideshow Pictures Find Lowest Prices on PEDIARIX [Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Hepatitis B (Recombinant) and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine]DESCRIPTIONPEDIARIX [Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed, Hepatitis B (Recombinant) and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine] is a noninfectious, sterile vaccine for intramuscular administration. Each 0.5-m L dose is formulated to contain 25 Lf of diphtheria toxoid, 10 Lf of tetanus toxoid, 25 mcg of inactivated pertussis toxin (PT), 25 mcg of filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA), 8 mcg of pertactin (69 kilo Dalton outer membrane protein), 10 mcg of HBs Ag, 40 D-antigen Units (DU) of Type 1 poliovirus (Mahoney), 8 DU of Type 2 poliovirus (MEF-1), and 32 DU of Type 3 poliovirus (Saukett). The diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis components are the same as those in INFANRIX and KINRIX. The hepatitis B surface antigen is the same as that in ENGERIX-B. The diphtheria toxin is produced by growing Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Fenton medium containing a bovine extract. Tetanus toxin is produced by growing Clostridium tetani in a modified Latham medium derived from bovine casein. The bovine materials used in these extracts are sourced from countries which the United States Department of Agriculture ( USDA) has determined neither have nor present an undue risk for bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE). Both toxins are detoxified with formaldehyde , concentrated by ultrafiltration, and purified by precipitation, dialysis, and sterile filtration. The acellular pertussis antigens (PT, FHA, and pertactin) are isolated from Bordetella pertussis culture grown in modified Stainer-Scholte liquid medium. PT and FHA are isolated from the fermentation broth; pertactin is extracted from the cells by heat treatment and flocculation. The antigens are purified in successive chromatographic and precipitation steps." }, { "docid": "D2810559#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montezuma_I\nMoctezuma I", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Montezuma I)navigation search Moctezuma I5th Tlatoani of Tenochititlan Ruler of the Aztec Triple Alliance Moctezuma I in the Codex Mendoza. Reign 1440-1469Predecessor Itzcoatl Successor Axayacatl Born 1398Died 1469 (aged 70–71)Wife Queen Chichimecacihuatzin IIssue Princess Atotoztli II Princess Chichimecacihuatzin II Prince Iquehuacatzin Prince Mahchimaleh Full name Huēhuē-Motēcuhzōmatzin Ilhuicamīnatzin Father Emperor Huitzilihuitl Mother Queen Miahuaxihuitl Moctezuma I (c. 1398-1469), also known as Motecuhzomatzin Ilhuicamina ( modern Nahuatl pronunciation ( help · info) ), Huehuemotecuhzoma or Montezuma I ( Classical Nahuatl: Motēuczōma Ilhuicamīna [moteːkʷˈsoːma ilwikaˈmiːna], Classical Nahuatl: Huēhuemotēuczōma [weːwemoteːkʷˈsoːma] ), was the second Aztec emperor and fifth king of Tenochtitlan. During his reign, the Aztec Empire was consolidated, major expansion was undertaken, and Tenochtitlan started becoming the dominant partner of the Aztec Triple Alliance. Often mistaken for his popular descendent, Moctezuma II, Moctezuma I greatly contributed to the famed Aztec Empire that thrived until Spanish arrival, and he ruled over a period of peace from 1440 to 1453. Moctezuma brought social, economical, and political reform to strengthen Aztec rule, and Tenochititlan benefited from relations with other tribes. Contents [ hide ]1 Ancestry2 Accession and Coronation3 Reign3.1 Natural Disasters3.2 Flowery War3.3 Expeditions as ruler3.4 Opposition to his Reign3.5 Social, Political, and Economic Reforms4 Descendants and Legacy5 See also6 Notes7 References8 External links Ancestry [ edit]Moctezuma's was the son of emperor Huitzilihuitl (meaning \"\"Hummingbird Feather\"\") and queen Miahuaxihuitl. He was a brother of Chimalpopoca, Tlacaelel I, and Huehue Zaca. He was the grandson of the first ruler of Tenochtitlan. [ 1] His name meant \"\"He Who Grows Angry from within His Stomach.\"\" [ 2]Accession and Coronation [ edit]After emperor Huitzilihuitl 's death, Moctezuma's brother Chimalpopoca was ruler for ten years until his assassination." }, { "docid": "D3089534#0", "title": "https://www.babycenter.com.au/a419/sudden-infant-death-syndrome-sids\nSudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)", "text": "Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)Approved by the Baby Center Australia Medical Advisory Board Share In this article What is SIDS? Why does SIDS happen? When does SIDS happen? Which babies are most at risk of SIDS? How can I reduce my baby's risk of SIDS? What about daytime naps? What's the advice on using a dummy? Can a sleep monitor or other device help? Is it safe to sleep with my baby? Where can I get more information about SIDS?" }, { "docid": "D3452847#0", "title": "http://www.idph.state.il.us/sids/sids_factsheet.htm\n.", "text": "SIDS Fact Sheet What is SIDS? Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is the sudden, unexpected death of an infant under 1 year of age that remains unexplained after a complete investigation, including:an autopsy;examination of death scene; andreview of medical history. In the United States, SIDS is the major cause of death in infants between 1 month and 1 year of age, with most deaths occurring between 2 and 4 months. SIDS happens in families of all social, economic and ethnic groups. SIDS is not contagious, predictable or preventable. SIDS is sudden and silent, occurring most often during sleep, with no signs of suffering. Terms used in the past to describe SIDS include “crib death” or “cot death. ”How Common is SIDS? The SIDS rate has dropped dramatically. However, there are approximately 2,500 infants who die of SIDS every year in the U. S., and SIDS is the third leading cause of infant mortality." }, { "docid": "D1248432#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/sudden_infant_death_syndrome_sids/article_em.htm\nSudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)", "text": "\"What is Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)? SIDS Causes Clinical Features of SIDSWhen to Seek Medical Care Exams and Tests for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Management of SIDSCan SIDS be Prevented? Outlook ( Prognosis) for Families of SIDS Victims Support Groups and Counseling for Families of SIDS Victims What is Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)? Sudden infant death syndrome (also known as SIDS) is defined as the sudden death of an infant younger than 1 year of age. If the child's death remains unexplained after a formal investigation into the circumstances of the death (including performance of a complete autopsy, examination of the death scene, and review of the clinical history), the death is then attributed to SIDS. Sudden infant death is a tragic event for any parent or caregiver. SIDS is suspected when a previously healthy infant, usually younger than 6 months of age, is found dead in bed. In most cases, no sign of distress is identifiable. The baby typically feeds normally prior to being placed in bed to sleep. The infant is then discovered lifeless, without pulse or respiration." }, { "docid": "D2072524#0", "title": "http://www.safehealthychildren.org/safe-sleep/\nSafe Sleep", "text": "Safe Sleep According to the Florida Department of Health, Bureau of Vital Statistics, suffocation (sleep related death) is the leading cause of death for children less than 1 year of age in Collier County. Safe Sleep PSAYour browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 0:31Florida Department of Children and Families – Safe Sleep Campaign The Safe & Healthy Children’s Coalition supports new recommendations issued by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). These new recommendations aim to reduce the risk of infant death from SIDS as well as death from known sleep-related causes. Reduce the Risk of SIDSMany infants die during sleep from unsafe sleep environments. Some of these deaths are from entrapment, suffocation, and strangulation. Some infants die from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). However, there are ways for parents to keep their sleeping baby safe. Read on for more information from the American Academy of Pediatrics on how parents can create a safe sleep environment for their babies. This information should also be shared with anyone who cares for babies, including grandparents, family, friends, babysitters, and child care centers." }, { "docid": "D360280#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_mortality\nInfant mortality", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. ( August 2017)This article is written like a personal reflection or opinion essay that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings about a topic. ( April 2015)Infant mortality rates, under age 1, in 2013Infant mortality refers to deaths of young children, typically those less than one year of age. It is measured by the infant mortality rate ( IMR ), which is the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1000 live births. The under-five mortality rate is also an important statistic, considering the infant mortality rate focuses only on children under one year of age. [ 1]Premature birth is the biggest contributor to the IMR. [ 2] Other leading causes of infant mortality are birth asphyxia, pneumonia, term birth complications such as abnormal presentation of the foetus umbilical cord prolapse, or prolonged labor, [3] neonatal infection, diarrhea, malaria, measles and malnutrition. [ 4] One of the most common preventable causes of infant mortality is smoking during pregnancy. [" }, { "docid": "D1463548#0", "title": "https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/pacifier-greatly-reduces/\nPacifier Greatly Reduces Risk of Sudden Infant Death", "text": "\"Health Pacifier Greatly Reduces Risk of Sudden Infant Death By David Biello on December 9, 2005Pacifiers aren't just for soothing colicky babies anymore. A new study has found that use of a pacifier during sleep reduced the chances of a baby suffering from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by 90 percent. Furthermore, pacifiers eliminated the increased risk associated with babies who slept on their stomach or in soft bedding--factors that have been shown to increase the risk of SIDS as much as 10-fold. \"\" A baby who sleeps on his stomach without a pacifier has a 2.5 times greater risk of SIDS,\"\" explains De-Kun Li, a reproductive epidemiologist with Kaiser Permanente in Oakland, Calif., who led the research. \"\" If you use a pacifier, that baby's risk disappears.\"\" The work draws on interviews with 185 mothers of SIDS babies and 312 mothers of control infants collected between 1997 and 2000. Of course, this doesn't mean that babies should be allowed to sleep on their stomachs, he cautions. Campaigns to promote sleeping on the back have cut the incidence of SIDS significantly. But pacifier use showed benefits no matter the baby's age, how it slept and even if its mother smoked during or after pregnancy, according to the research, published online by the British Medical Journal. The study adds to a growing body of evidence that pacifier use cuts SIDS risk, though the causes of the disorder and how pacifiers help protect against it remain poorly understood." }, { "docid": "D1315584#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_Age:_The_Meltdown\nIce Age: The Meltdown", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Ice Age 2: The Meltdown\"\" redirects here. For video game, see Ice Age 2: The Meltdown (video game). Ice Age: The Meltdown Theatrical release poster Directed by Carlos Saldanha Produced by Lori Forte Screenplay by Peter Gaulke Gerry Swallow Jim Hecht Story by Peter Gaulke Gerry Swallow Starring Ray Romano John Leguizamo Denis Leary Seann William Scott Queen Latifah Music by John Powell Edited by Harry Hitner Production company Blue Sky Studios20th Century Fox Animation Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date March 31, 2006Running time 91 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $80 million Box office $660.9 million [1]Ice Age: The Meltdown is a 2006 American computer-animated comedyadventure film produced by Blue Sky Studios and released by 20th Century Fox. As the first sequel to the 2002 film Ice Age, it focuses on The Herd escaping an upcoming flood, during which Manny finds love. It was directed by Carlos Saldanha, co-director of the first film, with the music composed by John Powell. The original voice cast — Ray Romano, John Leguizamo, Denis Leary and Chris Wedge — is joined by Queen Latifah, Seann William Scott and Josh Peck. The film premiered in Belgium on March 1, 2006. It was eventually released in 70 countries, with the last release being in China, on June 9, 2006. [ 2]The Meltdown received mixed critical reaction but was a box office success by earning over $660 million. Three more sequels were released — Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs in 2009, Ice Age: Continental Drift in 2012 and Ice Age: Collision Course in 2016." }, { "docid": "D2591641#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudden_Infant_Death_Syndrome\nSudden infant death syndrome", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Sudden infant death syndrome Synonyms Cot death, crib death Safe to Sleep logo Specialty Pediatrics Symptoms Death of a child less than one year of age [1]Usual onset Sudden [1]Causes Unknown [1]Risk factors Sleeping on the stomach or side, overheating, exposure to tobacco smoke, bed sharing [2] [3]Diagnostic method No cause found after an investigation and autopsy [4]Differential diagnosis Infections, genetic disorders, heart problems, child abuse [2]Prevention Putting newborns on their back to sleep, pacifier, breastfeeding, immunization [5] [6] [7]Treatment Support for families [2]Frequency 1 in 1,000–10,000 [2]Sudden infant death syndrome ( SIDS ), also known as cot death or crib death, is the sudden unexplained death of a child less than one year of age. [ 1] Diagnosis requires that the death remains unexplained even after a thorough autopsy and detailed death scene investigation. [ 4] SIDS usually occurs during sleep. [ 2] Typically death occurs between the hours of 00:00 and 09:00. [ 8] There is usually no evidence of struggle and no noise produced. [ 9]The exact cause of SIDS is unknown. [ 3] The requirement of a combination of factors including a specific underlying susceptibility, a specific time in development, and an environmental stressor has been proposed. [ 2] [3] These environmental stressors may include sleeping on the stomach or side, overheating, and exposure to tobacco smoke. [ 3] Accidental suffocation from bed sharing (also known as co-sleeping) or soft objects may also play a role. [ 2] [10] Another risk factor is being born before 39 weeks of gestation. [" }, { "docid": "D3340583#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sid_(Ice_Age)\nList of Ice Age characters", "text": "\"List of Ice Age characters From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Sid (Ice Age))navigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article describes a work or element of fiction in a primarily in-universe style. ( November 2017)This article's lead section does not adequately summarize key points of its contents. ( November 2017)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( November 2017)This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. ( November 2017)This is a list of the characters in the Ice Age films, mentioned by a name either presented in the films or in any other official material. Contents [ hide ]1 The Herd1.1 Manny1.2 Sid1.3 Diego1.4 Crash and Eddie1.5 Ellie1.6 Shira1.7 Brooke1.8 Granny1.9 Peaches1.10 Julian1.11 Dino-Bird Family1.11.1 Gavin1.11.2 Gertie1.11.3 Roger1.12 Scrat2 Appearing in Ice Age2.1 Roshan2.2 Soto's Pack2.2.1 Soto2.2.2 Zeke2.2.3 Oscar2.2.4 Lenny2.3 Runar2.4 Nadia2.5 The Dodo Birds2.5.1 Dab2.6 Carl and Frank2.7 Jennifer and Rachel2.8 Sylvia3 Appearing in Ice Age: The Meltdown3.1 Fast Tony3.1.1 Stu3.2 Mr. and Mrs. Start3.3 The Lone Gunslinger3.4 Cretaceous3.5 Maelstrom3.6 Piranhas3.7 Mini-Sloths3.8 Ashley4 Appearing in Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs4.1 Scratte4.2 Buck4.3 Momma4.4 Rudy4.5 Johnny4.6 Johnny's Mother4.7 Gazelle4.8 Pudgy Beaver Mom4.9 Egbert, Yoko, and Shelly4.10 Roger4.11 Other dinosaurs5 Appearing in Ice Age: Continental Drift5.1 Captain Gutt's Pirates5.1.1 Captain Gutt5.1.2 Flynn5.1.3 Raz5.1.4 Silas5.1.5 Squint5.1.6 Dobson5.1.7 Gupta5.2 Ethan5.3 Steffie5.4 Katie and Meghan5.5 Louis5.6 Sid's Family5.7 Ariscratle5.8 Sirens5.9 Precious5.10 Hyraxes5.11 Pirate rats5.12 Giant crab6 Appearing in Ice Age: Collision Course6.1 Shangri Llama6.2 Teddy6.3 Francine6.4 Neil de Buck Weasel6.5 Bubbles and Misty7 Appearing in Ice Age: A Mammoth Christmas7.1 Prancer7.2 Santa Claus7.3 Mini-Sloths8 Appearing in Ice Age: The Great Egg-Scapade8.1 Ethel8.2 Condor Mom8.3 Clint8.4 Gladys Glypto8.5 Cholly Bear9 References The Herd [ edit]Manny [ edit]Manfred Voiced by Ray Romano Eyes Brown Fur Dark Brown Information Aliases Manny Species Woolly mammoth Spouse (s) Unnamed female mammoth (first wife, deceased) Ellie (second wife)Children Unnamed calf (son, deceased) Peaches (daughter)Manfred \"\"Manny\"\", is a woolly mammoth, in all five Ice Age films. His personality is shown to be aloof, grumpy, and standoffish, but is otherwise loving and courageous. In the first film, while passing through the icy cave, the herd discovers cave paintings of Manny with his wife and child, who were killed by humans; this is a very sentimental moment for Manny, since he failed to protect them." }, { "docid": "D3388991#0", "title": "http://contemporarypediatrics.modernmedicine.com/contemporary-pediatrics/content/tags/cause-death/leading-causes-death-children\nLeading causes of death for children", "text": "Contemporary Pediatrics Pediatrics Cause of death Leading causes of death for children January 07, 2014 By Lisa Hack The leading cause of death for persons younger than the age of 24 years is unintentional injuries, according to a new report released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. According to the latest National Vital Statistics Reports on the leading causes of death for 2010, unintentional injuries account for one-third (32.4%) of deaths in children aged 1 to 9 years and 40.7% of deaths of teenagers and young adults aged 10 to 24 years. In the age group 1 to 9 years, cancer was the second leading cause of death, accounting for 11.8% of deaths, followed by congenital malformations (10.1%), homicide (7.5%), heart disease (3.4%), and influenza/pneumonia (1.9%). While heart disease and cancer led the causes of death in 2010 for adults, in the age group 10 to 24 years, suicide (15%) and homicide (14.9%) followed unintentional injuries as numbers 2 and 3. Cancer came in fourth, accounting for 6.4% of deaths, followed by heart disease, accounting for 3.5% of deaths. The leading causes of death for infants were birth defects, accounting for one-fifth (20.8%) of infant deaths, and low birth weight (16.9%), followed by sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) (8.4%), maternal complications from pregnancy (6.3%), and accidental injuries (4.5%). These 5 accounted for more than half of all infant deaths (56.9%) in 2010. Causes 6 through 10 were complications with the placenta or umbilical cord, bacterial infection, respiratory problems, circulatory problems, and necrotizing enterocolitis. These 10 causes were responsible for 70% of all US infant deaths in 2010 and remained unchanged in rank order from 2009, according to the report. In the neonatal period (up to 28 days of age), the leading cause of death in 2010 was short gestation and/or low birth weight, whereas SIDS was the leading culprit in the postneonatal (from 28 days to 11 months) period." } ]
13860
age of reproductive maturity of turtles
[ { "docid": "D1519592#0", "title": "https://seaworld.org/animal-info/animal-infobooks/sea-turtles/reproduction/\nSea Turtles", "text": "\"Sea Turtles Reproduction Sexual Maturity Estimates of sexual maturity in sea turtles vary not only among species, but also among different populations of the same species. Maturity may range from as early as three years in hawksbills to 12-30 years in loggerheads to 20-50 years in green sea turtles. Sexual maturity often is related to carapace size. Studies have shown that hawksbills reach sexual maturity at a carapace size of 60 to 95 cm (24-37 in. ); loggerheads reach maturity at a carapace size of 79 cm (31 in. ); and green sea turtles reach maturity at 69 to 79 cm (27-31 in.). Evidence suggests that some turtles continue to grow after reaching sexual maturity, while some stop growing after reaching maturity. Mating Activity For most species, courtship activity usually occurs several weeks before the nesting season. Two or more males may court a single female. Male sea turtles of all species except leatherbacks have enlarged claws on their front flippers." } ]
[ { "docid": "D447313#0", "title": "http://animalstime.com/green-sea-turtle-facts-green-sea-turtle-habitat-diet/\nGreen Sea Turtle Facts | Green Sea Turtle Habitat & Diet", "text": "Green Sea Turtle Facts | Green Sea Turtle Habitat & Diet How about reading some of the imperative green sea turtle facts. The Green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) is a large turtle that belongs to the family of Cheloniidae. These types of turtles normally reside in the tropical as well as subtropical waters. They are also found in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. This is the only left specie of the genus Chelonia. Pacific green turtle is the other name of these animals. They have relatively a flat body with a teardrop-shape carapace. These species have flippers that help them to swim fast. Green sea turtle is also known to inhabit in logoons and seagrasses. These animals are also known to cover great distances while traveling." }, { "docid": "D2844825#0", "title": "http://www.edgeofexistence.org/amphibians/species_info.php?id=571\n.", "text": "27. Alabama Waterdog (Necturus alabamensis) EN© Richard D. Bartlett1Overview The Alabama waterdog is part of an ancient lineage of salamanders that diverged from all other amphibians 190 million years ago in the Jurassic period. This is a secretive and night-active species that spends daylight hours hidden under rocks or organic debris. It is seldom encountered during the summer months, when it may become inactive. Very little is known about its reproductive biology, although the breeding season seems to commence in December. This species is principally threatened by pollution and habitat disturbance caused by industrial, mining, agricultural, and urban activities, which have reduced and fragmented both its population and range. Urgent Conservation Actions Establishment of a protected area; tackle issues of water pollution throughout the Black Warrior drainage basin. Distribution Black Warrior River drainage system in Alabama, U. S. A. ED Score: 63.29EDGE Score: 6.24<< Previous (EDGE): Baw Baw Frog Next (EDGE): Myers' Surinam Toad >>Fact The common names “mudpuppy” and “waterdog” for salamander species in the genus Necturus are derived from the erroneous belief that these animals produce a noise similar to barking. The scientific name for the Alabama waterdog, Necturus alabamensis, is derived from the Greek word “ nektos ” meaning “swimming”. The species name alabamensis refers to the species’ distribution in Alabama, and the postfix “ -ensis ” is from the Latin meaning “belonging to”." }, { "docid": "D111575#0", "title": "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Lithobates_clamitans_clamitans/\nCritter Catalog", "text": "\"What do they look like? Green frogs are green, greenish brown, brownish, yellowish green, and olive, with some rare individuals being blue. They are generally brighter in front with small, random black spots. Their legs have dark bands across them and their skin is yellowish or white below the bands. Males usually have a bright yellow throat. Their tympanum ( visible external ear on the side of their heads) is large. The tympanum is much larger than the eye in males and is the same size as the eye in females. They have a well defined back ridge that extends from the back of the eye and continues the length of their body. Their toes are well webbed and their first fingers do not extend beyond their second fingers. The adults are 7.5 to 12.5 cm in length (3 to 5 inches)." }, { "docid": "D2932574#0", "title": "http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/rsg/profile.html?action=elementDetail&selectedElement=ARAAB01010\n.", "text": "\"Chelydra serpentina (Linnaeus, 1758)Snapping Turtle MN Status:delisted Federal Status:none CITES:none USFS:none Group:reptile Class: Chelonia Order: Cryptodeira Family: Chelydridae Habitats: Lake Shore, River Shore, Marsh, Medium Rivers and Streams, Large Rivers, Littoral Zone of Lake, Deep Water Zone of Lake (Mouse over a habitat for definition)Click to enlarge Map Interpretation Map Interpretation Synonyms Basis for Former Listing The Snapping Turtle occurs throughout the eastern United States and southern Canada. It is found in a wide variety of aquatic habitats throughout Minnesota (not reflected on range map). Despite its widespread occurrence, several factors prompted concern for the Snapping Turtle's status in Minnesota and led to its listing as a special concern species in 1984. The major factor is the unknown and possibly detrimental effects of commercial harvest on local populations. Snapping Turtles are harvested for their meat, and used for human consumption. The Minnesota DNR allows licensees to take an unlimited number of adults, provided that the carapace length is greater than 30.5 cm (12 in.). Complicating the situation is the fact that peak harvest often occurs in June, which coincides with annual egg-laying activities. Because females are long-lived and reproduce for 5-10 years (sometimes longer) once they obtain a minimum carapace length of 25 cm (10 in. ), there is the potential that intense harvesting may significantly affect local breeding populations. Harvest figures are also high in early spring and late autumn when Snapping Turtles are together in communal hibernacula." }, { "docid": "D2943390#0", "title": "http://www.conserveturtles.org/seaturtleinformation.php?page=species_class\nInformation About Sea Turtles: An Introduction", "text": "Information About Sea Turtles: An Introduction An Overview Sea turtles are large, air-breathing reptiles that inhabit tropical and subtropical seas throughout the world. Their shells consist of an upper part (carapace) and a lower section (plastron). Hard scales (or scutes) cover all but the leatherback, and the number and arrangement of these scutes can be used to determine the species. Sea turtles come in many different sizes, shapes and colors. The olive ridley is usually less than 100 pounds, while the leatherback typically ranges from 650 to 1,300 pounds! The upper shell, or carapace, of each sea turtle species ranges in length, color, shape and arrangement of scales. Sea turtles do not have teeth, but their jaws have modified “beaks” suited to their particular diet. They do not have visible ears but have eardrums covered by skin. They hear best at low frequencies, and their sense of smell is excellent. Their vision underwater is good, but they are nearsighted out of water." }, { "docid": "D372398#0", "title": "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Thamnophis_sirtalis/\nCritter Catalog", "text": "\"What do they look like? Common garter snakes are highly variable in color pattern. They typically have three light stripes that run along the length of their body on a black, brown, gray, or olive background. The stripes can be white, yellow, blue, greenish, or brown. One stripe runs down the center of the snake's back, the other two stripes run alongside this central stripe. Sometimes the stripes are absent or poorly defined. Some garter snakes have alternating rows of dark spots that run along the stripes, making the stripes look more like checkerboard patterns of light, rather than lines. Common garter snakes have a head that is wider than the neck and is uniformly dark. Their tongues are red, tipped in black, and their scales are keeled (with a raised ridge along the length of the scale). The chin, throat and belly resemble the stripes in coloration, ranging from white to yellow, greenish, blue, or brown." }, { "docid": "D3255820#0", "title": "https://www.bluecrab.info/lifecycle.html\nBlue Crab Life Cycle", "text": "\"Blue Crab Life Cycle Mating Mating Female blue crabs mate only once in their lives, when they become sexually mature immediately following their pubertal molt (immediately following this molt, the female is known as a \"\"sook.\"\") When approaching this pubertal molt, females release a pheromone in their urine which attracts males. Male crabs vie for females and will carry and protect them, called \"\"cradle carrying,\"\" until molting occurs. Following this molt, when the female's shell is soft, the pair will mate. During mating, the female captures and stores the male's sperm in sac-like receptacles so that she can fertilize her eggs at a later time. Once the female's shell has hardened, the male will release her and she will migrate to higher salinity waters to spawn. See Mating for detailed information. Spawning Spawning After mating, females migrate to high-salinity waters in lower estuaries, sounds, and near-shore spawning areas. They over-winter before spawning by burrowing in the mud. Most females spawn for the first time two to nine months after mating, usually from May through August the following season." }, { "docid": "D3471070#0", "title": "http://boxturtlesite.info/dvmhib.html\n.", "text": "Hibernating Box Turtles From: EXOTIC DVM VOLUME 2.5 2000 By: Roger J. Klingenberg, DVM At: Sheep Draw Veterinary Hospital 6297 West 10th Street Greeley, Colorado 80634A Colorado State University graduate of 1979, Roger Klingenberg is a widely recognized researcher, author, lecturer and instructor of reptile medicine and surgery. He is well known among herpetologists for publications including Understanding Reptile Parasites and The Ball Python Manual. He is a managing partner in a three-person small and exotic animal hospital and is active in the Association of Reptilian and Amphibian Veterinarians. Hibernating Box Turtles Below is the text for Dr. Klingenberg's article on hibernation. View article with monitor screen at maximum size. No in-depth studies have determined exactly why hibernation is necessary to the long-term physiological well being of mature North American box turtles (Terrapene sp.). But those that are not allowed to hibernate usually experience a progressive physical and mental decline. Ovulation and spermatogenesis, and therefore successful reproduction, will not occur without proper seasonal cooling. It follows that hormones other than reproductive may also be affected by hibernation. One hypothesis is that hibernation prevents damage to the thyroid gland." }, { "docid": "D2608667#0", "title": "http://animalstime.com/snapping-turtle-facts-snapping-turtle-habitat-diet/\nSnapping Turtle Facts | Snapping Turtle Habitat & Diet", "text": "Snapping Turtle Facts | Snapping Turtle Habitat & Diet How many of you are aware of snapping turtle facts? Certainly few! This article illustrates you the right info about one of the largest turtles. The alligator snapping turtle (Macrochelys temminckii) is arguably one of the largest turtles that belong to the genus Macrochelys. These types of turtles are predominantly found in the freshwaters of United States including, Florida, Texas, Missouri, Iowa, Western Kentucky, and Tennessee. They have also been introduced in some parts of Asia and Europe. Alligator Snapping Turtle Facts These turtles are shed by a thick heavy shell that also gives a distinctive physical look. Alligator turtles are found in variety of colors such as gray, brown, green or black. One of the heaviest alligator turtles ever recorded was at 183 kg (403 pounds) which was found in Kansas back in 1937. Another great turtle weighed around 113 kg (249 lb) in 1999." }, { "docid": "D1806780#0", "title": "http://www.infoturtle.com/red-eared-slider-turtle/\nRed Ear Slider â Semi Aquatic Turtle", "text": "Red Ear Slider – Semi Aquatic Turtle By Luka | Turtle Species Red Ear Slider Turtle Information This species gets its name from the red stripe behind its eye, and its habit of sliding off rocks or logs into the water when it is startled. Red eared slider or red ear slider is semi aquatic turtle that resides in areas with fresh, calm and warm water source like ponds, marshes, streams and lakes. There should also be abundant aquatic vegetation, which is the main diet for adult turtle. These reptiles are fast and excellent swimmers. Wild red ear slider will stay close to water unless it is in search for a new water source or if female needs to nest and lay eggs. Red ear slider sunning Because red ear sliders become quite tame in captivity, they make wonderful pets. They are quiet, calm and generally slow-moving animals. When provided with the right environment they can be quite hardy, have modest requirements and live a long time. These are some of the most prolific and widespread species of freshwater turtles in the world. In addition there are several beautiful color morphs of the red ear sliders available; including albino, pastel, and leucistic." }, { "docid": "D867516#0", "title": "http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Chrysemys_picta/\nPainted Turtle", "text": "\"Painted Turtle Chrysemys picta What do they look like? Painted turtles are brightly marked. They have a smooth shell about 90 to 250 mm long. The upper shell is relatively flat with red and yellow markings on a black or greenish brown background. Their shell acts as protection, but since the ribs are fused to the shell, they cannot expand their chests to breathe. Instead they must force air in and out of the lungs by contracting the flank and shoulder muscles. The growth rate, for both male and female, is rapid during the first several years of the of their lives. Female turtles become mature at 7 years old and males at 3 years old. ( Harding, 1997)Other Physical Features ectothermic heterothermic bilateral symmetry Sexual Dimorphism female larger Average mass57.5 g2.03 oz Average mass371.812 g13.10 oz An Age Range length90 to 250 mm3.54 to 9.84 in Average basal metabolic rate0.0236 WAn Age Where do they live? Painted turtles are native to the Nearctic region." }, { "docid": "D2870272#0", "title": "http://www.futurity.org/sea-turtles-radiocarbon-dating-1086652-2/\nAtomic bomb fallout in turtle shells reveals their age", "text": "animals Duke University Atomic bomb fallout in turtle shells reveals their age Posted by Tim Lucas-Duke January 7th, 2016Share Article You are free to share this article under the Attribution 4.0 International license. Follow Futurity Radiocarbon dating of atomic bomb fallout found in the shells of sea turtles is a reliable way to estimate the age, growth rate, and reproductive maturity of sea turtles in the wild, a new study shows. The technique provides more accurate estimates than methods currently being used and may shed new light on factors influencing the decline and lack of recovery of some endangered sea turtles populations, researchers say. “The most basic questions of sea turtle life history are also the most elusive,” says Kyle Van Houtan, adjunct associate professor at Duke University’s Nicholas School of the Environment and a fisheries research ecologist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association’s Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center. As reported in the journal Proceedings of Royal Society B, researchers analyzed hard tissue from the shells of 36 deceased hawksbill sea turtles collected since the 1950s. The turtles either died naturally or were harvested for their decorative shells as part of the global tortoiseshell trade. The researchers worked with federal agencies, law enforcement, and museum archives to obtain the specimens. [ Warming seas may stop turtles from tanning]The scientists were able to estimate each turtle’s approximate age by comparing the bomb-testing radiocarbon accumulated in its shell to background rates of bomb-testing radiocarbon deposited in Hawaii’s corals. Levels of carbon-14 increased rapidly in the biosphere from the mid-1950s to about 1970 as a result of Cold War-era nuclear tests but have dropped at predictable rates since then, allowing scientists to determine the age of an organism based on its carbon-14 content. The researchers were able to estimate median growth rates and ages of sexual maturity in the collected specimens by comparing their radiocarbon measurements to those of other wild and captive hawksbill populations whose growth rates were known." }, { "docid": "D2874018#0", "title": "http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Chelonia_mydas/\nChelonia mydas Green Turtle", "text": "\"Chelonia mydas Green Turtle Facebook Twitter By Kendalyn Hersh Geographic Range Habitat Physical Description Development Reproduction Lifespan/Longevity Behavior Communication and Perception Food Habits Predation Ecosystem Roles Economic Importance for Humans: Positive Economic Importance for Humans: Negative Conservation Status Contributors References Geographic Range Green sea turtles ( Chelonia mydas) are a cosmopolitan species found in tropical and subtropical waters. During the months that this species breeds (June through August), green sea turtles are most frequently found nesting on the coastlines of Cyprus and Turkey. They are also observed nesting on the beaches of Israel, Syria, Egypt and Libya. Overall, green turtles are known to settle on the beaches of over 140 countries. Radio tagging nesting females shows that green turtles are migratory, and their non-breeding range includes locations from as far north as 40 degrees north to as far south as 40 degrees south. These areas include parts of the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean Sea, and northern Indian Ocean. ( \"\" Status and distribution of the green turtle, Chelonia mydas, in the wider Caribbean region\"\", 2001; Hirth, 1997; Seminoff, 2004; Stokes, et al., 2015)Biogeographic Regions indian oceannativeatlantic oceannativepacific oceannativemediterranean seanative Other Geographic Terms cosmopolitan Habitat Green sea turtles are common in shallow tropical and subtropical waters as well as coastline beaches. They forage in coastal areas with plentiful of algae and sea grass. Male and female green turtles use major current systems when migrating to nesting beaches." }, { "docid": "D2382117#0", "title": "http://www.seaturtleinc.org/education/about-sea-turtles\n", "text": "\"Species of Sea Turtles | About Turtles | Reproduction Cycle of Sea Turtles | Sea Turtle Navigation | More Sea Turtle Links Sea turtles are reptiles and a part of the Order Testudines which includes all turtles and tortoises. The most distinctive trait of this group is the protective shell. Like all reptiles, turtles have lungs and scaled skin. The shell is made up of two main parts: the ribs and backbone, and the dermal plates. The ribs and backbone are fused to the dermal plates on the top shell. The top shell is referred to as the carapace. The lower shell is called the plastron. These two bony parts are connected on the sides by cartilage. A layer of keratin (the same substance as your finger nails) covers both shells. The only species of sea turtle without this type of shell is the leatherback." }, { "docid": "D2217667#0", "title": "http://www.agriculture.purdue.edu/fnr/wildlife/newsletter/may05.html\n.", "text": "Hairless Squirrels? By Brian J. Mac Gowan and Harmon P. Weeks, Jr. People can be taken aback by the sight of squirrels missing hair. This past winter, sightings of partially furred squirrels seemed to be more frequent than usual. Like many wildlife issues, the cause of hair loss in squirrels is not easy to answer and often results in more questions than answers. In most situations, hair loss does not impact populations of squirrels. However, individuals may be impacted during winter. Most people assume, often incorrectly, that hair loss in squirrels is the result of mange, a disease caused by microscopic mites that burrow into the skin and are unseen by the naked eye. Hair loss attributed to the squirrel mange mite, Notoedres douglasi, has been reported in both fox and gray squirrels. Notoedric mange is different from sarcoptic mange. The latter, caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei, occurs primarily among red foxes and coyotes." }, { "docid": "D1109819#0", "title": "http://www.conservewildlifenj.org/species/fieldguide/view/Alasmidonta%20varicosa/\nNew Jersey Endangered and Threatened Species Field Guide", "text": "New Jersey Endangered and Threatened Species Field Guide Zoom+ Brook floater shell. © Allen Barlow Brook floater Alasmidonta varicosa Species Group: Invertebrate Conservation Status State: Endangered Identification The brook floater is a small freshwater mussel with a kidney-shaped, bivalve (two shells hinged together) shell. There are conspicuous wavy ridges along the shell’s posterior (pointed end of the shell) slope. The outer shell, or epidermis, ranges in color from yellowish green to greenish black and is often rayed (rays are especially visible in young). The nacre (inside of the shell), which is also known as the mother-of-pearl, is a glossy bluish white to pale orange in the beak region. The species has a bright orange to pinkish foot, which is used for locomotion. Zoom+ Range of the brook floater in New Jersey. Distribution and Habitat The brook floater ranges from the Savannah River Basin in South Carolina north to the St. Lawrence River Basin in Canada and west to the Ohio River Basin of West Virginia. In New Jersey, low numbers of brook floaters have been reported in the Stony Brook, Musconetcong, Raritan, Lamington and upper Delaware Rivers. Habitat of the brook floater includes rapids or riffles on rock and gravel substrates." }, { "docid": "D2629195#0", "title": "http://www.ct.gov/deep/cwp/view.asp?A=2723&Q=326028\n.", "text": "Copyright © 1997Habitat: Found near the edge of the continental shelf. In northern waters, it may enter shallow estuarine bays. Weight: 650-1,200 pounds. Length: 5-6 feet; record is 9 feet. Flipper span is enormous, about 9 feet on a 7-foot turtle. Life Expectancy: Actual documentation of age is rare. Lifespan is estimated to be 50 years or more. Food: Mainly jellyfish, but also sea urchins, crustaceans, squid, fish and floating seaweed. Status: Federally and state endangered. Identification: The leatherback has a smooth shell covered with skin and lacking horny scutes (plates)." }, { "docid": "D2430861#0", "title": "http://www.animalplace.net/reptiles/spotted-turtle-facts-characteristics-habitat-and-more/\nSpotted Turtle: Facts, Characteristics, Habitat and More", "text": "Spotted Turtle: Facts, Characteristics, Habitat and More Spotted Turtle Facts Scientific name of Spotted Turtle: Clemmys Guttata Kingdom of Spotted Turtle: Animalia Phylum of Spotted Turtle: Chordata Class of Spotted Turtle: Reptilia Order of Spotted Turtle: Testudines Family of Spotted Turtle: Emydidae Genus of spotted turtle: Clemmys Species of spotted turtle: C.guttata The spotted turtles are among the only ones that are left of the genus named Clemmys of the turtle family. It is more popularly found in various regions of USA. They are almost harmless in nature and can become very friendly pets. Pictures of Spotted Turtle Some Exciting Facts about Spotted Turtle The astonishing facts about the spotted turtle are as below: The females store the sperms for more than 5 years in order to give birth to a healthy baby. The karyotypes of these species have about 50 chromosomes. The adult turtles consist of 100 spots all over their body. Characteristics of Spotted Turtle Size of Spotted Turtle: In these species, the males are smaller than the females. The spotted turtle also consist of a carapace. In adults, the length of the shell varies from 3.1 to 4.7 inches. Color of Spotted Turtle: The shell of these turtles is generally black colored with spotted by bright yellow spots." }, { "docid": "D1248297#0", "title": "https://www.diffen.com/difference/Tortoise_vs_Turtle\nContents: Turtle vs Tortoise", "text": "Diffen › Science › Biology › Zoology › Animals Tortoises and turtles are both reptiles from the order of Testudines, but in different classification families. The major difference between the two is that tortoises dwell on land, while turtles live in the water some or nearly all of the time. The bodies of tortoises and turtles are both shielded by a shell, the upper part of which is called carapace, with the lower portion called a plastron. The carapace and the plastron are attached by a bridge, which means that though the head and limbs of a turtle or tortoise may be withdrawn from the shell, the whole body can never be totally detached from it. These reptiles are generally reclusive and shy in nature. Comparison chart Differences —Similarities —Tortoise versus Turtle comparison chart Tortoise Turtle Definition A Tortoise is a reptile from the Chelonian family and dwells well on land. A Turtle is a reptile from the Chelonian family and dwells well in the water. Distribution Found mostly in Asia and Africa but some species exist in Americas too. Africa, America. Shape of the shell Mostly large dome shaped shells (with bumps on the top in some species)." }, { "docid": "D436786#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alligator_snapping_turtle\nAlligator snapping turtle", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Alligator snapping turtle Conservation status Vulnerable ( IUCN 2.3) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Testudines Suborder: Cryptodira Family: Chelydridae Genus: Macrochelys Species: M. temminckii Binomial name Macrochelys temminckii ( Troost, 1835) [1]Synonyms Genus synonymy [2] [show]Species synonymy [2] [show]The alligator snapping turtle ( Macrochelys temminckii) is a species of turtle in the family Chelydridae, native to freshwater habitats in the United States. M. temminckii is one of the heaviest freshwater turtles in the world. [ 3] It is often associated with, but not closely related to, the common snapping turtle, which is in the genus Chelydra. The specific epithet temminckii is in honor of Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck. [ 4] [5]Although it was once believed that only one extant species exists in the genus Macrochelys, recent studies have shown that there are two species, the other being the Suwannee snapping turtle ( M. suwanniensis) of the Suwannee River [6] [7] (a third species, the Apalachicola snapping turtle M. apalachicolae, has been proposed, [8] but is generally not recognized). [ 6] [7] [9]The alligator snapping turtle is given its common name because of its immensely powerful jaws and long, spring-like neck, as well as distinct ridges on its shell that are similar in appearance to the rough, ridged skin of an alligator. Contents [ hide ]1 Distribution and habitat2 Appearance3 Diet4 Reproduction and lifespan5 Under human care6 Invasive species7 Conservation status8 References9 External links10 Further reading Distribution and habitat [ edit]The alligator snapping turtle is found primarily in southeastern United States waters. They are found from the Florida Panhandle west to East Texas, north to southeastern Kansas, Missouri, southeastern Iowa, western Illinois, southern Wisconsin, southern Indiana, western Kentucky, and western Tennessee. They are found on the Missouri River at least as far north as the Gavins Point Dam, the southernmost dam on the Missouri River at Yankton, South Dakota, and are featured in the Gavins Point Dam Aquarium. [ 10] Typically, only nesting females venture onto open land. [" } ]
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age of roger williams
[ { "docid": "D2728003#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Williams_(U.S._politician)\nRoger Williams (American politician)", "text": "\"Roger Williams (American politician)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Roger Williams (U. S. politician))navigation search Roger Williams Member of the U. S. House of Representatives from Texas 's 25th district Incumbent Assumed office January 3, 2013Preceded by Lloyd Doggett105th Secretary of State of Texas In office February 8, 2005 – July 1, 2007Governor Rick Perry Preceded by Geoff Connor Succeeded by Phil Wilson Personal details Born John Roger Williams September 13, 1949 (age 68)Evanston, Illinois, U. S. Political party Republican Spouse (s) Patty Williams Children 2 daughters Education Texas Christian University ( BA)Website House website John Roger Williams (born September 13, 1949) is an American politician who has been the U. S. Representative for Texas's 25th congressional district since 2013. Previously, he served under Governor Rick Perry as Secretary of State of Texas from November 2004 to July 1, 2007. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life, education, and business career2 Early political activism (1994–2004)3 Perry administration (2002–2007)4 State Victory chairman (2007–2008)5 U. S. House of Representatives5.1 2012 election5.2 2014 re-election5.3 2016 re-election5.4 Committee assignments5.5 Caucus memberships5.6 Political stances5.6.1 Immigration and refugees6 Personal life7 References8 External links Early life, education, and business career [ edit]Williams was born in Evanston, Illinois in 1949 [1] and raised in Fort Worth. He was a star college baseball player for the Texas Christian University Horned Frogs (TCU) from 1968 to 1971 and was selected in the 25th round of the 1971 MLB Draft by the Atlanta Braves. He played outfield and third base in the Braves' farm system. He reached as high as the Class A Western Carolinas League. [ 2] He returned to Texas to coach TCU's baseball team before he embarked on a career in business and public affairs. Williams joined his father in a family automobile dealership founded in 1939. Early political activism (1994–2004) [ edit]He served as Regional Finance Chairman for Governor George W. Bush in his 1994 and 1998 elections. He became North Texas Chairman for the Bush/Cheney 2000 campaign, North Texas Finance Chairman in 2004, and National Grassroots Fundraising Chairman for the 2004 campaign." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2509308#0", "title": "http://disney.wikia.com/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit\nWho Framed Roger Rabbit", "text": "\"in: Films, Disney Theatrical Films, Touchstone Pictures films, and 9 more Who Framed Roger Rabbit English Edit Comments (65) Share Who Framed Roger Rabbit Directed by Robert Zemeckis Richard Williams Produced by Frank Marshall Robert Watts Steven Spielberg (executive producer) Kathleen Kennedy (executive producer) Don Hahn (associate producer) Steve Starkey (associate producer)Written by Gary K. Wolf (novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit?) Jeffery Price (screenplay) Peter S. Seaman (screenplay)Starring Bob Hoskins Christopher Lloyd Charles Fleischer Stubby Kaye Joanna Cassidy Music by Alan Silvestri Cinematography by Dean Cundey Studio (s)Touchstone Pictures Amblin Entertainment Distributor Buena Vista Pictures Distribution, Inc. Released June 22, 1988Running time104 minutes Language English Budget$70 million (estimated)Gross revenue$329.8 million External links IMDb page Source“ It's the story of a man, a woman, and a rabbit in a triangle of trouble. ” ―Film tagline Who Framed Roger Rabbit is a 1988 fantasy-comedy film directed by Robert Zemeckis, produced by Steven Spielberg and based on Gary K. Wolf 's novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit? It combines the use of traditional animation and live action, with elements of film noir, and stars Bob Hoskins, Charles Fleischer, Christopher Lloyd, Kathleen Turner, and Joanna Cassidy . The film is set in 1947 Hollywood, where Toons commonly interact with the studio system of Classical Hollywood cinema. It tells the story of private investigator Eddie Valiant caught in a mystery that involves Roger Rabbit, an A-list Toon who is framed for murder. Walt Disney Pictures purchased the film rights to Who Censored Roger Rabbit? in 1981. Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman wrote two drafts of the script before Disney brought Spielberg and Amblin Entertainment to help finance the film. Zemeckis was hired to direct the live action scenes with Richard Williams overseeing the animation sequences." }, { "docid": "D3311501#0", "title": "https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/roger-bacon/\nRoger Bacon", "text": "\"Roger Bacon First published Thu Apr 19, 2007; substantive revision Mon Nov 11, 2013Roger Bacon (1214/1220–1292), Master of Arts, contemporary of Robert Kilwardby, Peter of Spain, and Albert the Great at the University of Paris in the 1240s, was one of the early Masters who taught Aristotle's works on natural philosophy and metaphysics. Sometime after 1248–49, he became an independent scholar with an interest in languages and experimental-scientific concerns. Between 1247 and 1267, Bacon mastered most of the Greek and Arabic texts on the science of optics. In 1256/57, either at Paris or Oxford, he joined the Franciscan Order. By 1264 in Paris, he came to believe that his university reputation for advanced learning had suffered. Because he regarded this decade as an exile from university teaching and writing, he sought the Patronage of Cardinal Guy le Gros de Foulque, Papal Ambassador to England (who later served as Pope Clement IV, 1265-68). On the instruction of the Pope on June 22, 1266, Bacon quickly wrote “an introductory work,” the Opus maius, and the related works, Opus minus and Opus tertium. He set out his own new model for a reform of the system of philosophical and theological studies, one that would incorporate language studies and science studies, then unavailable at the universities. In this project, he was partly successful. He wrote a new and provocative text on semiotics, and influenced the addition of perspectiva to mathematical studies (the Quadrivium ) as a required university subject." }, { "docid": "D428703#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-puritans-and-the-founding-of-the-new-england-colonies.html\nThe Puritans and the Founding of the New England Colonies", "text": "Instructor: Alexandra Lutz Alexandra has taught students at every age level from pre-school through adult. She has a BSEd in English Education. Learn about the people and motives that led to the founding of Massachusetts Bay Colony, as well as the growth and internal dissent that led to the establishment of Rhode Island, Connecticut and New Hampshire. Pilgrimsvs. Puritans Map of the 17th-century Plymouth Colony There are some definite stereotypes about what people are like in different parts of the United States. For example, a lot of people say the West is more laid-back, or life is slow in the South, or the East Coast is really industrious. Now, that's changing a little these days since our population moves around a lot more than we used to, but the way of life in different regions of the country really is different, and the roots of those differences go all the way back to the people who originally settled the area and why they did so. In this lesson, we're going to take a look at the Northeast. The first settlement in New England was Plymouth Colony. It was chartered by a group commonly referred to as the Pilgrims in 1620." }, { "docid": "D3414113#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hank_Williams_Sr\nHank Williams", "text": "\"Hank Williams From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Hank Williams Sr)navigation search For other people named Hank Williams, see Hank Williams (disambiguation). Hank Williams Hank Williams in a publicity photograph for WSM in 1951Born Hiram Williams September 17, 1923 Mount Olive, Butler County, Alabama Died January 1, 1953 (aged 29) Oak Hill, West Virginia Cause of death Heart failure brought about by alcoholism and prescription drug abuse Resting place Oakwood Annex Cemetery Montgomery, Alabama 32.3847°N 86.2913°WOther names Luke the Drifter The Hillbilly Shakespeare The Singing Kid Timber Snake Occupation Singer-songwriter Spouse (s) Audrey Sheppard ( m. 1944; div. 1952)Billie Jean Jones ( m. 1952; his death 1953)Children Hank Williams, Jr. Jett Williams Relatives Hank Williams III (grandson) Holly Williams (granddaughter)Website www .hankwilliams .com Musical career Genres Country Western honky-tonk rockabilly folk bluesgospel [1]Instruments Vocals guitar fiddle Years active 1937–1953Labels Sterling MGMAssociated acts Drifting Cowboys Audrey Williams Hank Williams Jr Lefty Frizzell Stonewall Jackson Jerry Byrd Ray Price Hank Snow Hank Thompson Signature Hiram \"\" Hank \"\" Williams (September 17, 1923 – January 1, 1953) was an American singer-songwriter. Regarded as one of the most significant and influential American singers and songwriters of the 20th century, [2] [3] Williams recorded 35 singles (five released posthumously) that reached the Top 10 of the Billboard Country & Western Best Sellers chart, including 11 that ranked number one (three posthumously). Born in Mount Olive, Butler County, Alabama, Williams relocated to Georgiana with his family, where he met Rufus Payne, who gave him guitar lessons in exchange for meals or money. Payne had a major influence on Williams' later musical style, along with Roy Acuff and Ernest Tubb. He would later relocate to Montgomery, where he began his music career in 1937, when producers at radio station WSFA hired him to perform and host a 15-minute program. He formed the Drifting Cowboys backup band, which was managed by his mother, and dropped out of school to devote his time to his career. When several of his band members were conscripted into military service during World War II, Williams had trouble with their replacements, and WSFA terminated his contract because of his alcohol abuse. Williams eventually married Audrey Sheppard, who was his manager for nearly a decade." }, { "docid": "D2446315#0", "title": "http://heykidscomics.wikia.com/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbit\nWho Framed Roger Rabbit", "text": "\"This article is about the film. For other uses, see Who Framed Roger Rabbit (disambiguation). Who Framed Roger Rabbit250px Theatrical release poster by Steven Chorney Directed by Robert Zemeckis Produced by Frank Marshall Robert Watts Screenplay by Jeffrey Price Peter S. Seaman Based on Who Censored Roger Rabbit? by Gary K. Wolf Starring Bob Hoskins Christopher Lloyd Charles Fleischer Stubby Kaye Joanna Cassidy Music by Alan Silvestri Cinematography Dean Cundey Editing by Arthur Schmidt Studio Touchstone Pictures Amblin Entertainment Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution, Inc. Release date (s)Running time 103 minutes [1]Country United States Language English Budget $70 million Box office $329.8 million [2]Who Framed Roger Rabbit is a 1988 American Live-action/ animated fantasy-Comedy film [3] directed by Robert Zemeckis. The screenplay by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman is based on Gary K. Wolf 's 1981 novel Who Censored Roger Rabbit?, which depicts a world in which cartoon characters interact directly with human beings and animals. Who Framed Roger Rabbit stars Bob Hoskins as Private detective Eddie Valiant, who investigates a murder involving Roger Rabbit, a second-banana Cartoon character. The film co-stars Charles Fleischer as the eponymous character's voice; Christopher Lloyd as Judge Doom, the villain; Kathleen Turner as the voice of Jessica Rabbit, Roger's cartoon wife; and Joanna Cassidy as Dolores, the detective's girlfriend. Walt Disney Productions purchased the film rights to the story in 1981. Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman wrote two drafts of the script before Disney brought in executive producer Steven Spielberg, with his Amblin Entertainment becoming the production company." }, { "docid": "D2004290#0", "title": "http://bleacherreport.com/articles/2508035-ranking-the-greatest-champions-in-wimbledon-history\nRanking the Greatest Champions in Wimbledon History", "text": "\"Ranking the Greatest Champions in Wimbledon History0 of 12Bjorn Borg, Pete Sampras, Roger Federer, Rod Laver Pool/Getty Images Roger Federer is shooting for his eighth Wimbledon title this year. Serena Williams is going for her sixth. With those credentials, they belong in the discussion regarding the greatest Wimbledon champions. But does either rank at the very top? In our ranking of the greatest champions in Wimbledon history, we considered only players who won Wimbledon titles in the Open Era (since 1968). However, we included two players who won Wimbledon titles in both the pre-Open Era and the Open Era. This excludes pre-Open Era stars such as Helen Wills (eight Wimbledon singles titles), Suzanne Lenglen (who never lost a completed Wimbledon singles match) and Bill Tilden (who won his last Wimbledon title at age 37). The rankings are based primarily on the number of Wimbledon singles titles won, although consideration also was given to the quality of the opposition, the dominance the player demonstrated at Wimbledon and the player's overall fame as measured by the Tennis Channel's 2012 rankings of the 100 greatest players of all time. In some cases, factors that made a player's accomplishment special were included in the evaluation. We pared the candidates down to a dozen then ranked the 12 greatest champions in Wimbledon history.12." }, { "docid": "D3332247#0", "title": "http://www.dankat.com/brennen/apdx2b.htm\nBRENNEN FAMILY CHRONICLES", "text": "\"BRENNEN FAMILY CHRONICLES© Christopher Earls Brennen Appendix 2B. BRENNANS OF THE DROMORE AREAPeter Brennan of Dromore was born about 1745 and, according to the Roman Catholic records, died on Feb.5, 1839, at the age of 95. This may be the same Peter Brennan of Ballyvicknakelly whose wife, Cicilia, died on Mar.13, 1828. They may also be the parents of one or all of Peter, Bernard, William, Daniel, Catherine, Sarah or Bridget Brennan listed below. John Brennan is listed in the Griffith Valuation of about 1860 as holding just over 24 acres of land worth 27 and a half pounds and a house worth 30 shillings in the townland of Ballvicknakelly just east of Dromore. The landlord is Mary Vaughan. John also lets three small houses to Daniel Morgan, John Guiney and James Mc Donnell. This might be the same John Brennan who resided in the townland of Tullindoney, just southeast of Dromore, married a woman named Anne and had a daughter, Susan Ann, born Apr.28, 1823. Peter Brennan was born about 1800 and lived in the townland of Ballyvicknakelly, just to the east of Dromore and including parts of eastern Dromore such as Mount Street. On Feb.19, 1823, Peter married Jane Whyte or White according to the records of the Roman Catholic parish of Dromore and Garvaghy. The tithe applotment of 1834 lists Peter as holding a parcel of 8 acres and 35 perches and another of 1 acre and 2 roods in the townland of Ballyvicknakelly." }, { "docid": "D2734220#0", "title": "http://www.thedigitalbits.com/columns/classic-coming-attractions/the-100th-column-roy-rogers-reviews-and-new-announcements\nThe 100th Column: Roy Rogers, Reviews and New Announcements", "text": "\"The 100th Column: Roy Rogers, Reviews and New Announcements June 23, 2011 - 10:31 am | by Barrie Maxwell Print Email Welcome to the 100th Classic Coming Attractions column. This time out, I'm featuring a profile of Roy Rogers, 2011 being the 100th anniversary of his birth. A number of brief reviews of different companies' holdings of his films available on DVD are included (particularly 13 titles available from VCI and 20 titles from Alpha) as is a complete filmography. In keeping with this western theme, I also have reviews of a number of recent DVD and Blu-ray western releases: The Comancheros (BD from Fox); Wild West Collection: Rio Conchos/Take a Hard Ride (DVD from Shout! Factory); The Phantom Empire and The Gene Autry Show: The Complete First Season (both DVD from Timeless Media Group); Vera Cruz (BD from MGM); and Big Jake, Rio Lobo, and A Man Called Horse (all BD from Paramount). Non-western classic reviews include The Prize, Toward the Unknown, The Woman on the Beach (from the Warner Archive), Fate Is the Hunter (from Twilight Time), The Way to the Stars (from VCI), The Song of Songs/This Is the Night (from TCM and Universal); Night Flight (from WB); and Chicago Confidential (from the MGM MOD program). I also have a few comments on the latest incarnation of Marx Bros. releases (Animal Crackers, Cocoanuts, Duck Soup, Horse Feathers, and Monkey Business - all from Universal). As usual too, I have the latest classic release news and the new announcements database has been updated accordingly. Note that in honour of Roy Rogers, I've also updated the westerns new announcements database as well. Roy Rogers Roy Rogers was born Leonard Slye in Cincinnati, Ohio on November 5, 1911." }, { "docid": "D1223423#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/shiver-family-crest\nShiver History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook The Shiver surname is derived from the Anglo-Norman French word \"\"chivere\"\" or \"\"chevre,\"\" meaning \"\"goat.\"\" The Latin for a nanny goat \"\"capra\"\" has in the past been used interchangeably as the surname of some family lines of this name. Early Origins of the Shiver family The surname Shiver was first found in Devon. The first known ancestor of the name was Roger de Chievre and Petronilla living circa 1000 A. D. in a town in the south of Belgium called by that name. Roger's sons William Chievre and his brother Ralf de la Pommeraie, were companions of William the Conqueror in the invasion of England in 1066 and were given large estates in Devon. A William Chievre, [1]CITATION [CLOSE] Lowe, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print. Capra was listed in the Domesday Book as holding land in both Devon and Wiltshire. Early History of the Shiver family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Shiver research." }, { "docid": "D1722597#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/wimbledon/index.html\nWimbledon to copy Masters spy set-up as All England Club show interest in enhanced technology including microchips in Press ID credentials", "text": "LATEST WIMBLEDON 2017 NEWS PLUS SCHEDULE AND RESULTSWimbledon to copy Masters spy set-up as All England Club show interest in enhanced technology including microchips in Press ID credentials05/04/18 22:30CHARLES SALE - SPORTS AGENDA: The All England Club, who already have 'Big Brother' security cameras installed throughout Wimbledon, are now interested in the enhanced technology used at the Masters. Wimbledon have had people at Augusta National with orders to report back on the state-of-the-art media centre, where microchips in Press ID credentials allow the club to identify the name and newspaper of each reporter through face recognition. Just how far the media are being monitored, the green jackets will not say, but they admit taking the technology to a new level. It will also help them identify patrons who break the rules by selling coveted four-day Masters passes. ... readcomments 2 shares Andy Murray boosts hopes of return from injury after entering an extra grass court tournament this summer29/03/18 15:18The 30 year-old Scot plans to play outside the UK for the first time in his career at the pre-Wimbledon period at the Libema Open at Rosmalen. The event takes place in the week of June 11-17.25 comments 4 shares You CANNOT be serious! BBC pays Martina Navratilova £15,000 for her Wimbledon pundit role…while John Mc Enroe gets TEN times as much19/03/18 20:05Martina Navratilova, 61, is paid just 10 per cent of the amount handed to fellow BBC Wimbledon pundit John Mc Enroe, 59, she has revealed.1.7k comments 1 video 1k shares Martina Navratilova may moan she's paid 10 times less than John Mc Enroe by the BBC at Wimbledon... but he's a far superior analyst18/03/18 22:31MIKE DICKSON COMMENTARY: Tennis is used to pay battles between the sexes when it comes to competitors’ prize money, but that now looks set to spill over into the commentary box.150 comments 26 shares Grigor Dimitrov and Marin Cilic to play at Queen's to warm up for Wimbledon06/03/18 14:25Dimitrov, who won the ATP World Tour Finals in London in November, the biggest title of his career, won the Queen's crown in 2014 and went to reach the Wimbledon semi-finals.comments 14 shares VA secretary hands back $4,312 taxpayers paid for his wife's business class flight to watch Venus Williams at Wimbledon - then blames his staff for everything21/02/18 00:12A scathing inspector general's report calls on Veterans Affairs Secretary David Shulkin to pay back the government more than $4,000 for the cost of bringing his wife on a trip to Europe.28 comments 23 shares You caddies! Wimbledon increases 'bribe' to golfers it wants to drive from course11/02/18 15:24A wedge has been driven between members of a prestigious golf club over a new multi-million-pound offer from the All England Lawn Tennis Club to quit their course.2 comments 2 shares Caroline Wozniacki will compete at 2018 Eastbourne International after signing up for pre-Wimbledon event09/02/18 16:14She said: 'The Eastbourne fans have always given me a very warm welcome to Devonshire Park and I've had some memorable results there over the years, particularly winning the title in 2009. ' 2 comments 1 share Why most of Australia will be supporting Andy Murray tonight: Nick Kyrgios calls his Australian entourage 'RETARDED' because they didn't rise to their feet to applaud him – days after Bernard Tomic was slammed for using the same slur31/01/18 01:28Nick Kyrgios has apologised for calling his support team 'retarded' during his latest on-court rant at Wimbledon. ' It's all in the heat of battle,' Kyrgios later said in a press conference.186 comments 2 videos 248 shares Andy Murray reveals 'I want to play until my daughter is able to watch me' as he battles back from hip surgery (and shows off his panda pyjamas! )" }, { "docid": "D1640686#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congressional_Delegations_from_Florida\nUnited States congressional delegations from Florida", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from United States Congressional Delegations from Florida)navigation search Florida's congressional districts since 2017These are tables of congressional delegations from Florida to the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate. Unlike many smaller states that generally have continuity in their districts when reapportioned every 10 years after the United States Census, Florida has seen a great deal of demographic change and population shifts since statehood. An individual numbered district today does not necessarily cover the same geographic area as the same numbered district before reapportionment. For example, Adam Putnam and before him Charles T. Canady have represented the 12th District since 1993, which was previously held by Tom Lewis. However, the area they serve identically covers much of the Polk County area previously represented by Andy Ireland when it was part of the 10th District. Contents [ hide ]1 House of Representatives1.1 Current Representatives1.2 Delegation timeline (1822 – Present)1.2.1 1822 – 1845: 1 non-voting delegate from Florida Territory1.2.2 1845 – 1873: 1 seat1.2.3 1873 – 1903: 2 seats1.2.4 1903 – 1913: 3 seats1.2.5 1913 – 1933: 4 seats1.2.6 1933 – 1943: 5 seats1.2.7 1943 – 1953: 6 seats1.2.8 1953 – 1963: 8 seats1.2.9 1963 – 1973: 12 seats1.2.10 1973 – 1983: 15 seats1.2.11 1983 – 1993: 19 seats1.2.12 1993 – 2003: 23 seats1.2.13 2003 – 2013: 25 seats1.2.14 2013 – Present : 27 seats1.2.15 Key2 United States Senate2.1 Senate delegation timeline (1845 – Present)2.2 Key2.3 Living former U. S. Senators from Florida3 See also4 References House of Representatives [ edit]Current Representatives [ edit]List of members of the Floridian United States House delegation, their terms in office, district boundaries, and the district political ratings according to the CPVI. The delegation has a total of 27 members, including 16 Republicans and 11 Democrats. District Representative Party CPVIIncumbent time in office District map1st Matt Gaetz ( R - Fort Walton Beach)Republican R+22 January 3, 2017 – present2nd Neal Dunn ( R - Panama City)Republican R+18 January 3, 2017 – present3rd Ted Yoho ( R - Gainesville)Republican R+9 January 3, 2013 – present4th John Rutherford ( R - Jacksonville)Republican R+17 January 3, 2017 – present5th Al Lawson ( D - Tallahassee)Democratic D+12 January 3, 2017 – present6th Ron De Santis ( R - Ponte Vedra Beach)Republican R+7 January 3, 2013 – present7th Stephanie Murphy ( D - Winter Park)Democratic EVEN January 3, 2017 – present8th Bill Posey ( R - Rockledge)Republican R+11 January 3, 2009 – present9th Darren Soto ( D - Orlando)Democratic D+5 January 3, 2017 – present10th Val Demings ( D - Orlando)Democratic D+11 January 3, 2017 – present11th Daniel Webster ( R - Orlando)Republican R+15 January 3, 2011 – present12th Gus Bilirakis ( R - Palm Harbor)Republican R+8 January 3, 2007 – present13th Charlie Crist ( D - St. Petersburg)Democratic D+2 January 3, 2017 – present14th Kathy Castor ( D - Tampa)Democratic D+7 January 3, 2007 – present15th Dennis A. Ross ( R - Lakeland)Republican R+6 January 3, 2011 – present16th Vern Buchanan ( R - Longboat Key)Republican R+7 January 3, 2007 – present17th Tom Rooney ( R - Okeechobee)Republican R+13 January 3, 2009 – present18th Brian Mast ( R - Hutchinson Island)Republican R+5 January 3, 2017 – present19th Francis Rooney ( R - Naples)Republican R+13 January 3, 2017 – present20th Alcee Hastings ( D - Miramar)Democratic D+31 January 3, 1993 – present21st Lois Frankel ( D - West Palm Beach)Democratic D+9 January 3, 2013 – present22nd Ted Deutch ( D - Boca Raton)Democratic D+6 April 13, 2010 – present23rd Debbie Wasserman Schultz ( D - Weston)Democratic D+11 January 3, 2005 – present24th Frederica Wilson ( D - Miami Gardens)Democratic D+34 January 3, 2011 – present25th Mario Diaz-Balart ( R - Miami)Republican R+4 January 3, 2003 – present26th Carlos Curbelo ( R - Kendall)Republican D+6 January 3, 2015 – present27th Ileana Ros-Lehtinen ( R - Miami)Republican D+5 August 29, 1989 – present Delegation timeline (1822 – Present) [ edit]Tables showing membership in the Florida federal House delegation throughout history of statehood in the United States.1822 – 1845: 1 non-voting delegate from Florida Territory [ edit]Congress Delegate17th (1821–1823)Joseph Marion Hernández18th (1823–1825)Richard Keith Call19th (1825–1827)Joseph M. White20th (1827–1829)21st (1829–1831)22nd (1831–1833)23rd (1833–1835)24th (1835–1837)25th (1837–1839)Charles Downing26th (1839–1841)27th (1841–1843)David Levy Yulee (D)28th (1843–1845)1845 – 1873: 1 seat [ edit]Until 1873, Florida had one seat, elected at-large statewide. Congress At-large seat29th (1845–1847) Edward C. Cabell (W)William H. Brockenbrough (D)30th (1847–1849)Edward C. Cabell (W)31st (1849–1851)32nd (1851–1853)33rd (1853–1855)Augustus Maxwell (D)34th (1855–1857)35th (1857–1859)George S. Hawkins (D)36th (1859–1861)American Civil War37th (1861–1863)38th (1863–1865)39th (1865–1867)40th (1867–1869)Charles M. Hamilton (R)41st (1869–1871)42nd (1871–1873) Josiah T. Walls (R)Silas L. Niblack (D)1873 – 1903: 2 seats [ edit]Following the 1870 census, Florida was reapportioned a second seat. Congress Elected state-wide At-large on a general ticket1st seat 2nd seat43rd (1873–1875) William J. Purman (R) Josiah T. Walls (R)District1st 2nd44th (1875–1877)William J. Purman (R) Josiah T. Walls (R)Jesse J. Finley (D)45th (1877–1879)Robert H. M. Davidson (D) Horatio Bisbee, Jr. (R)Jesse J. Finley46th (1879–1881) Noble A. Hull (D)Horatio Bisbee, Jr. (R)47th (1881–1883) Jesse J. Finley (D)Horatio Bisbee, Jr. (R)48th (1883–1885)49th (1885–1887)Charles Dougherty (D)50th (1887–1889)51st (1889–1891)Robert Bullock (D)52nd (1891–1893)Stephen R. Mallory, Jr. (D)53rd (1893–1895)Charles Merian Cooper (D)54th (1895–1897)Stephen M. Sparkman (D)55th (1897–1899)Robert Wyche Davis (D)56th (1899–1901)57th (1901–1903)1903 – 1913: 3 seats [ edit]Following the 1900 census, Florida gained a seat in reapportionment." }, { "docid": "D18547#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_(surname)\nRogers (surname)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Rogers (disambiguation). Rogers/Rodgers Pronunciation / ˈ r ɒ dʒ ər z /Origin Region of origin England Word/Name Anglo-Saxon Other names Variant (s) Rodgers, Rogerson Footnotes: [1]Rogers/Rodgers is a patronymic surname of English/Welsh origin, deriving from the given name of Roger commonly used by the Normans and meaning 'son of Roger'. Variants include Rodgers. Most genealogists believe that the name Roger is derived from the pre-7th century Anglo-Saxon (Teutonic) name Hrothgar, which means 'fame and spear' ('hroð' fame or renown, 'gari' spear), the first reference to which is in Beowulf, the epic poem of the Dark Ages. The surname was likely first introduced into England during the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain. The given name was likely first introduced to England after the Norman Conquest of 1066, and is first recorded as 'Rogerus' in the Domesday Book of 1086. It was introduced to Ireland when the Anglo-Normans invaded in the 1170s. The first recorded mention of the surname is in the mid-13th century England. Examples include William Rogger in the subsidy tax rolls of the county of Sussex in 1296, and Henry Rogeres in similar records for Worcestershire of 1327. The first recorded spelling of the surname is shown to be that of Richard Roger from 1263." }, { "docid": "D1669510#0", "title": "http://www.americanmusicpreservation.com/Hoppymusic.htm\n.", "text": "\"Cowboy Songs Corral Series Hopalong Cassidy Music To go to each section directly, click on these links: New song about Hopalong Cassidy Music in Hopalong Cassidy Films Alan Livingston and The Capitol Record-Readers Music & Memories of Hopalong Cassidy/ Cowboy Songs Corral Round-Up Hopalong Cassidy Radio and Television Programs Hopalong Cassidy books and magazines Hopalong Cassidy Song Series - songs by Brad King, Eddie Dean, Chill Wills and His Avalon Boys, Jimmy Wakely Trio, and others Hopalong Cassidy Festivals Hopalong Cassidy Statue Dedication The information below was written by songwriter Roger Hall, who when he was a young boy met William Boyd (1895-1972) as Hopalong Cassidy in 1950. If you use any of this information please credit him and this American Music Preservation website. For comments or questions about Hoppy music write to him -- click here Please help support this American music preservation website and keep its mission to provide free information online. Order your music books, CDs, and DVDs at the AMP Store A New Song about Hopalong Cassidy On this CD with music by songwriter Roger Lee Hall is a new song, with beautiful lyrics by Susie Coffman, titled,\"\"The Angels Handed Me A Rose (Hoppy's Song For Grace)This song is dedicated in memory of Grace Bradley Boyd (Mrs. Hopalong Cassidy)To order the \"\"Gentle Peace\"\" CD,Click here Music in Hopalong Cassidy Films By Roger Hall Most B-western fans know about the singing cowboys of the 1930s and 1940s, such as Gene Autry, Roy Rogers, Tex Ritter, and others. Maybe you assume that because Hopalong Cassidy wasn't a singing cowboy there were no songs in his westerns. Wrong!There were actually over 40 songs featured in the Hoppy films. There were also talented music directors, such as Boris Moross who worked for many years at Paramount. Highly skilled composers were also employed to write the background scores. These composers included: John Leipold (who did 8 Hopalong Cassidy scores), and Victor Young (who did 4 of them). Both of these composers received Oscars for other films: John Leipold received his Oscar for John Ford's STAGECOACH in 1939." }, { "docid": "D2134039#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairhaven,_Massachusetts\nFairhaven, Massachusetts", "text": "\"Fairhaven, Massachusetts From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Fairhaven, Massachusetts Town Fairhaven Town Hall Seal Location in Bristol County in Massachusetts Coordinates: 41°38′15″N 70°54′15″WCoordinates: 41°38′15″N 70°54′15″WCountry United States State Massachusetts County Bristol Settled 1659Incorporated 1812Government• Type Representative town meeting Area• Total 14.1 sq mi (36.5 km 2)• Land 12.4 sq mi (32.1 km 2)• Water 1.7 sq mi (4.4 km 2)Elevation 15 ft (5 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 15,873• Density 1,100/sq mi (430/km 2)Time zone Eastern ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) Eastern ( UTC-4)ZIP code 02719Area code (s) 508 / 774FIPS code 25-22130GNIS feature ID 0618281Website www.fairhaven-ma.gov Fairhaven is a town in Bristol County, Massachusetts, United States. It is located on the South Coast of Massachusetts where the Acushnet River flows into Buzzards Bay, an arm of the Atlantic Ocean. The town shares a harbor with the city of New Bedford, a place well known for its whaling and fishing heritage; consequently, Fairhaven's history, economy, and culture are closely aligned with those of its larger neighbor. The population of Fairhaven was 15,873 at the time of the 2010 census [1] and estimated at 16,078 in mid-2016. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 The original land purchase1.2 Dartmouth, divided and redivided1.3 Fort Phoenix1.4 Whaling1.5 Henry Huttleston Rogers1.6 Mark Twain2 Geography2.1 Surrounding communities3 Transportation4 Demographics5 Business6 Government7 Education8 Notable people9 See also10 References11 External links History [ edit]The original land purchase [ edit]Fairhaven was first settled in 1659 as \"\"Cushnea\"\", the easternmost part of the town of Dartmouth. It was founded on land purchased by English settlers at the Plymouth Colony from the Wampanoag sachem Massasoit, and his son, Wamsutta. Dartmouth, divided and redivided [ edit]Fairhaven on an 1893 map In 1787, the eastern portion of Dartmouth seceded and formed a new settlement called New Bedford. This new town included areas that are the present-day towns of Fairhaven, Acushnet, and New Bedford itself. Fairhaven eventually separated from New Bedford, and it was officially incorporated in 1812. At that time, Fairhaven included all of the land on the east bank of the Acushnet River." }, { "docid": "D1204633#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normans\nNormans", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the people. For other uses, see Norman. Victorian interpretation of the Normans' national dress, 1000–1100The Normans ( Norman: Normaunds; French: Normands; Latin: Normanni) were the people who, in the 10th and 11th centuries, gave their name to Normandy, a region in France. They were descended from Norse (\"\"Norman\"\" comes from \"\"Norseman\"\" [1]) Vikings ( Old English wicingas —\"\"pirates\"\" [2]) from Denmark, Iceland and Norway who, under their leader Rollo, agreed to swear fealty to King Charles III of West Francia. [ 3] Through generations of mixing with the native Frankish and Gallo-Roman populations, their descendants gradually became assimilated into the Carolingian -based cultures of West Francia. [ 4] The distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Normans emerged initially in the first half of the 10th century, and it continued to evolve over the succeeding centuries. [ 5]The Norman dynasty had a major political, cultural and military impact on medieval Europe and the Near East. [ 6] [7] The Normans were famed for their martial spirit and eventually for their Catholic piety, becoming exponents of the Catholic orthodoxy into which they assimilated. [ 3] They adopted the Gallo-Romance language of the Frankish land they settled, their dialect becoming known as Norman, Normaund or Norman French, an important literary language. The Duchy of Normandy, which they formed by treaty with the French crown, was a great fief of medieval France, and under Richard I of Normandy was forged into a cohesive and formidable principality in feudal tenure. [" }, { "docid": "D828506#0", "title": "https://www.geni.com/people/Rev-Roger-Williams-Founder-of-Rhode-Island/6000000004549633554\nRev. Roger Williams, Founder of Rhode Island", "text": "\"Rev. Roger Williams, Founder of Rhode Island‹ Back to Williams surname Is your surname Williams? Research the Williams family Start your family tree now Rev. Roger Williams, Founder of Rhode Island's Geni Profile Contact profile manager View family tree1 Discussion Records for Roger Williams31,032,797 Records Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love Build your family tree online Share photos and videos Smart Matching™ technology Free!Get Started Share Tweet This Related Projects Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame Town Founders Baptist Church Members Pembroke College, Cambridge Middlesex - Famous People Roger Williams Also Known As: \"\"Founder of Rhode Island\"\", \"\"Rev. Roger Williams\"\", \"\"Pioneer of Religious Liberty\"\"Birthdate: December 21, 1603 (79)Birthplace: Long Lane, London, Middlesex, England Death: April 1, 1683 (79) Providence, (Present Providence County), Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Place of Burial: Providence, Providence County, Rhode Island, United States Immediate Family: Son of James Williams and Alice Williams Husband of Mary Williams and Mary Williams Father of Daniel Williams; Mary Sayles; Freeborn Clark (Williams); Providence Williams; Jabez Williams and 3 others Brother of Catherine Davis (Williams); Daniel Williams; Robert Williams; Sydrach Williams and Elizabeth Williams Occupation: Founder of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Theologian; Author, Clergyman, Reverend, Preacher of the Gospel/ Statesman, Reverand Managed by: Private User Last Updated: today View Complete Profileview all 18Immediate Family Mary Williamswife Daniel Williamsson Mary Williamswife Mary Saylesdaughter Freeborn Clark (Williams)daughter Providence Williamsson Jabez Williamsson Mercy Winsordaughter Joseph Williamsson Sowwe Roger Williamsson James Williamsfather Alice Williamsmother About Rev. Roger Williams, Founder of Rhode Islandhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fbgsq Qs0KNU Roger Williams was the founder of the colony of Rhode Island. Rhode Island's first permanent settlement (Providence Plantations) was established at Providence in 1636 by English clergyman Roger Williams and a small band of followers who had left the repressive atmosphere of the Massachusetts Bay Colony to seek freedom of worship. Narragansett Indian Sachems Canonicus and Miantonomi granted Williams a sizable tract of land for his new village. Roger Williams named this land “Providence”, in tribute to “God’s merciful providence unto me in my distresse”. The word “Plantations” is an old English term meaning “new settlement or colony”. Other noncomformists followed Williams to the Narragansett Bay area and founded the towns of Portsmouth (1638), Newport (1639) and Warwick (1642). Because titles to these lands rested only on Indians deeds, neighboring colonies began to covet them. To meet this threat, Roger Williams journeyed to England and secured a parliamentary patent in March 1643-44 uniting the four towns into a single colony and confirming his fellow settlers' land claims." }, { "docid": "D2968135#0", "title": "http://www.myshopping.com.au/ZM--1251706457_Laguiole_Jean_Neron_24_Piece_Cutlery_Set_Mixed\nLaguiole Jean Neron 24 Piece Cutlery Set - Mixed", "text": "56 Products Sort By Best Matches Add to list$ 195 95 In Stock Laguiole Jean Neron 24 Piece Cutlery Set French... Laguiole Jean Neron 24 Piece Cutlery Set French Blue The elegant 24-Piece Cutlery Set from Laguiole... More info...1,959 points Add to list$ 239 95 In Stock Laguiole Jean Neron 24 Piece Light Horn Cutlery...â?? Laguiole Jean Neron 24 Piece Light Horn Cutlery Set Gift Boxed The elegant 24pc Cutlery Set in... More info...2,399 points Add to list$ 329 95 In Stock Free Shipping Jean Dubost Laguiole 24pc Cutlery Set St Louisâ?? 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It, Set Cutlery 24 Pieces The eat.it Wiel Arets couple cutlery set is a series of covered contained and not minimalist, elegant but not fragile and... More info...5,000 points Add to list$ 84 00 In Stock Shipping: $23.47Monsoon Mirage by Arthur Price 24 Piece Cutlery... Leading high street brand Monsoon has joined forces with Arthur Price to create the exceptional Mirage range." }, { "docid": "D2365249#0", "title": "http://www.agius.com/maltese/ruggier.htm\n'Joe Rogers' (Guzeppi Ruggier)", "text": "\"Ġużeppi (pronounced: Giuseppi or abbreviated to Guże') Ruggier (often known as 'Joe Rogers') was a Maltese seaman born in Birgu (Vittoriosa) to a seafaring family from the 'Three Cities' (Cottonera) in Malta. His name is intimately linked with the tragedy of the shipwreck of the \"\"Royal Charter\"\" in 1859 when he exhibited great courage. The images alongside shows him in his later years. On the left he is shown in 1874. The photograph on the right was taken by Messrs Brown Barnes Bell in Liverpool, and has been handed down by his descendants over the generations. Although it is undated, the pattern on the rear conforms best to 1883 . According to oral family history, Ruggier's family had plied the central Mediterranean, including the hitherto notorious Barbary coast. His first name Guze or Guzi is the diminutive of Giuseppe (Italian) or Giuzeppi (Maltese). His name was anglicised to Joseph or Joe, Rogers or Rodgers, ( but he has also been very mistakenly referred to in some accounts as Joie Rodriguez). However Guze (Guzi) sailed further afield, including notably the Melbourne to Liverpool route." }, { "docid": "D802201#0", "title": "http://www.rogerwaters.org/tour/2010-11bandbios.html\nRoger Waters THE WALL World Tour Band Bio's", "text": "\"Main Index Main Tour Page Main 2010 Page Main 2011 Page Main 2012 Page Help REGRoger Waters THE WALL World Tour Band Bio's ROGER WATERS THE WALL - 2010 to 2013Official Band Member Biographies On the new (official) Facebook page set up for the Roger Waters' The Wall tour, there's a posting from Roger Waters detailing exactly who will be playing with him in his touring band for The Wall. Roger: \"\"OK. Here's the band... All good men and true. Five new faces. G. E. Smith (guitar) Robbie Wyckoff (lead singer, doing all David's old bits), and Jon Joyce who worked with me in 1980 and 1990 is joined on BVs by the Lennon cousins, Michael, Mark, and Kipp. The rest of the band you already know, Graham Broad (Drums), Dave Kilminster and Snowy White (Guitars), Jon Carin and Harry Waters (Keyboards). Can't wait to get into rehearsals. Sadly, no female BVs in THE WALL, Katie, Pat, Carol, Sylvia we shall miss you!Love Roger The Wall Live: Drums: Graham Broad Guitars: Dave Kilminster G. E. Smith Snowy White Keyboards: Jon Carin Harry Waters Lead Vocals: Robbie Wyckoff Backing Vocals: Jon Joyce Mark Lennon Michael Lennon Kipp Lennon\"\"SNOWY WHITE - GUITARSnowy White is one of a handful of classic blues orientated British electric guitar players musicians whose sound, technique and style has echoed the originality of the blues with the excitement of rock. In 1976 he toured the US and Europe with the Pink Floyd as their first augmenting musician. In 1979 he worked with Peter Green (ex Fleetwood Mac) on his album In The Skies now something of a collectors item." }, { "docid": "D1847938#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portsmouth,_Rhode_Island\nPortsmouth, Rhode Island", "text": "\"Portsmouth, Rhode Island From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Portsmouth, Rhode Island Town Portsmouth welcome sign Location of Portsmouth in Newport County, Rhode Island Coordinates: 41°36′N 71°15′WCountry United States State Rhode Island County Newport Established March 7, 1638Government• Town Council Keith E. Hamilton (R), President Kevin M. Aguiar (D), Vice-President David M. Gleason (I) Paul F. Kesson (R) Elizabeth A. Pedro (R) J. Mark Ryan (D) Linda L. Ujifusa (D)• Town Clerk Jennifer M. West (D)Area• Total 59.3 sq mi (153.6 km 2)• Land 23.2 sq mi (60.1 km 2)• Water 36.1 sq mi (93.5 km 2)Elevation 203 ft (62 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 17,389• Density 749.5/sq mi (289.3/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC−5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC−4)ZIP Code 02871Area code (s) 401FIPS code 44-57880 [1]GNIS feature ID 1220065 [2]Website www.portsmouthri.com Portsmouth is a town in Newport County, Rhode Island, USA. The population was 17,389 at the 2010 U. S. Census. Portsmouth is the second oldest municipality in Rhode Island, after Providence; it was one of the four colonies which merged to form the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, the others being Providence, Newport, and Warwick. Contents [ hide ]1 Geography2 History3 Schools3.1 Public3.2 Private4 Commerce5 Sports and Culture6 Demographics6.1 2000 U. S. Census6.2 2010 U. S. Census7 Historic sites8 Notable people9 References10 Further reading11 External links Geography [ edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 59.3 square miles (154 km 2 ), of which, only 23.2 square miles (60 km 2) (39.14%) of it is land and 36.1 square miles (93 km 2) (60.86%) of it is water. Most of its land area lies on Aquidneck Island, which it shares with Middletown and Newport. In addition, Portsmouth encompasses some smaller islands, including Prudence Island, Patience Island, Hope Island, and Hog Island. Portsmouth Compact memorial at Founder's Brook. History [ edit]Portsmouth was settled in 1638 by a group of religious dissenters from Massachusetts Bay Colony, including Dr. John Clarke, William Coddington, and Anne Hutchinson. It is named after Portsmouth, Hampshire, England. Roger Williams convinced the settlers that they should go there instead of settling in the Province of New Jersey, where they had first planned on going." } ]
13873
age of scoliosis
[ { "docid": "D1419947#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/scoliosis/article.htm\nScoliosis", "text": "\"Scoliosis facts Scoliosis is an abnormal curve in the spine. There are several types of scoliosis based on the cause and age when the curve develops; the majority of patients have no known cause. The most common symptom of scoliosis is curvature of the spine. Scoliosis risk factors include age (9- to 15-year-olds), female sex, and family history. Diagnosis is done by the physical exam and by imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI. Depending on the severity of the curve and the risk for it getting worse, scoliosis can be treated with observation, bracing, or surgery. Orthopedic surgeons or neurosurgeons are often consulted if surgery is needed. The prognosis for an individual with scoliosis ranges from mainly good to fair, depending on how early the problem is diagnosed and treated. There is no cure for scoliosis, but the symptoms can be reduced. What is scoliosis?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3296382#0", "title": "https://www.piedmont.org/spine/conditions-diseases/spine-scoliosis\nScoliosis", "text": "\"Scoliosis What is scoliosis? A normal spine, when viewed from behind, appears straight. However, a spine affected by scoliosis shows evidence of a lateral, or side-to-side curvature, with the spine looking like an \"\"S\"\" or \"\"C\"\" and a rotation of the back bones (vertebrae), giving the appearance that the person is leaning to one side. According to the Scoliosis Research Society, scoliosis is defined as a curvature of the spine measuring 10 degrees or greater. Scoliosis is a type of spinal deformity and should not be confused with poor posture. Spinal curvature from scoliosis may occur on the right or left side of the spine, or on both sides in different sections. Both the thoracic (mid) and lumbar (lower) spine may be affected by scoliosis. What causes scoliosis? In more than 80 percent of cases, the cause of scoliosis is unknown - a condition called idiopathic scoliosis. In other cases, scoliosis may develop as a result of degeneration of the spinal disks, as seen with osteoporosis, or as a hereditary condition that tends to run in families." }, { "docid": "D1973604#0", "title": "http://www.bostonbrace.com/Content/Overview_of_Scoliosis_in_Children_and_Adolescents.asp\nOverview of Scoliosis for Patients", "text": "Overview of Scoliosis for Patients Scoliosis is a musculoskeletal disorder in which there is a sideways (lateral) curvature of the spine. In determining the correct diagnosis and treatment, doctors consider the location, shape, and pattern of the curve. Below are pictures of a normal spine (left) and of common scoliosis curves (right). Are There Multiple Types of Scoliosis? There are many forms of scoliosis. People of all ages can have scoliosis, but the focus of treatment is on children and adolescents. Of every 1,000 children, 3 to 5 develop spinal curves that are considered large enough to need treatment. While scoliosis can be caused by a number of factors, including birth defects and neuromuscular diseases, in most cases the cause of scoliosis is unknown; this is called idiopathic scoliosis. Types of idiopathic scoliosis include: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS)Most common type of scoliosis in school-aged children (80-85%)Occurs after the age of 10Predominantly affects girls No known cause Infantile Idiopathic Scoliosis, or Early Onset Idiopathic Scoliosis Usually diagnosed in children between birth and 3 years old1% of total idiopathic scoliosis cases More common in Europe than the United States Occurs relatively equally between boys and girls Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis Diagnosed between the ages of 4-1010-15% of all idiopathic scoliosis cases in children In younger children, boys are affected slightly more than girls and the curve is often left-sided In older children, more girls are affected and curves tend to be right-sided Neuromuscular Scoliosis Can occur an any age Secondary to another diagnosis such as cerebral palsy, where significant muscular weakness or spasticity is present. Curvature of the spine takes place over time due to muscular imbalance and lack of trunk stability May require a more comfortable, less rigid type of brace such as a body jacket." }, { "docid": "D1318655#0", "title": "https://www.hss.edu/conditions_scoliosis-imaging-overview.asp\nImaging of additional Spinal Conditions", "text": "\"Spinal malalignment - Scoliosis and Listhesis Scoliosis refers to abnormal curvature of the spine. Scoliosis may result from various structural causes, although the most common form of scoliosis is called idiopathic scoliosis, which has no known cause. Scoliosis may also occur with congenital malformations of the spine or may be due to spinal degeneration. Scoliosis can occur in the mediolateral or in the anteroposterior direction. In the mediolateral direction, the curvature is rightward or leftward and is named according to the direction of the convexity of the curve. In the anteroposterior direction, the curvature is referred to as kyphosis (increased posterior convexity of the spine) or lordosis (increased posterior concavity of the spine). Most scoliosis also has a rotational component. Conventional radiographs ( x-rays) are an excellent means for assessing scoliosis. Examinations at HSS are performed utilizing one long continuous image of the entire spine, usually obtained with the patient standing. Utilizing this technique, the angles of the spinal curvature can be measured and the grade of the deformity can be determined." }, { "docid": "D1973603#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/scoliosis/print.html\nScoliosis In-Depth Report", "text": "\"Scoliosis In-Depth Report Background Scoliosis affects about 2 - 3% of the population (about 6 million people in the United States). It can occur in adults but is more commonly diagnosed for the first time in children aged 10 - 15 years. About 10% of adolescents have some degree of scoliosis, but less than 1% of them develop scoliosis that requires treatment. The condition also tends to run in families. Among persons with relatives who have scoliosis, about 20% develop the condition. Scoliosis that is not linked to any physical impairment, as well as scoliosis linked to a number of spine problems, may be seen in the adult population as well. The Spine Vertebrae. The spine is a column of small bones, or vertebrae, that support the entire upper body. The column is grouped into three sections of vertebrae: C ervical (C) vertebrae are the 7 spinal bones that support the neck. Thoracic (T) vertebrae are the 12 spinal bones that connect to the rib cage." }, { "docid": "D3445649#0", "title": "https://neckandback.com/conditions/scoliosis/\nScoliosis", "text": "Scoliosis Overview It is important to understand normal spinal alignment. The thoracic spine viewed from the front to back (coronal plane) should be straight. The shoulders should be symmetrical, the hips level and the head squarely centered in the midline of the body. If a curvature in the spine is introduced in the front to back plane, it will throw off this balance unless an equal and opposite curve develops somewhere else in the spine. Thankfully, this secondary curve develops quite frequently. A curvature in the spine (curve in the front to back plane known as coronal plane) of greater than 10 degrees is called a scoliosis. If the curve is less than 10 degrees, it is not considered scoliosis. This curve can be idiopathic (an unknown cause commonly seen in adolescents), a degenerative spine condition (caused by typical disc disease but with asymmetric wear instead of common symmetric wear), antalgic (caused by pain and not structural) or congenital (abnormal formation of the spine from birth). Deformities of the spine such as scoliosis may or may not need to be treated depending upon the grade of the curve and the symptoms that are generated by the curve. Pain with scoliosis can occur with those who have the condition." }, { "docid": "D1179935#0", "title": "http://triadspine.com/conditions-we-treat/\nDiseases and Problems We Treat", "text": "Diseases and Problems We Treat As specialists in the spine, we provide comprehensive, multidisciplinary treatment for all types of back and neck problems. Patients who come to our office often are experiencing back pain, neck pain, leg pain and/or muscle spasms that may be related to a degenerative or traumatic condition, an injury or a deformity. We diagnose and treat common problems such as a pinched nerve (sciatica), whiplash injuries, muscle strains and herniated discs (slipped discs), but our fellowship-trained physicians also have advanced training to provide leading-edge treatments for complex conditions, including stenosis, scoliosis, osteoporosis and failed back syndrome. Degenerative and traumatic conditions Herniated Disc Degenerative Disc Disease Low Back Pain Neck Pain Leg Pain Spinal Stenosis Osteoporosis Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis Spondylosis Sacroiliac Joint Syndrome Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)Fibromyalgia Myelopathy Radiculopathy Sciatica and Pinched nerves Failed Back Surgery Adjacent Segment Degeneration Next to Previous Fusion Spinal Instability Cauda Equina Syndrome Spinal injuries Work-Related Injures Fractures of the Spine Infections and Tumors of the Spine Compression Fractures Whiplash Sprains and Strains Muscle Spasms Spinal deformities Scoliosis in Children and Adults Kyphosis Lordosis Scheuermann’s Kyphosis Flat Back Syndrome Common Musculoskeletal and Orthopedic Conditions Because spinal conditions rarely occur without other musculoskeletal complaints, our providers are experienced in treating conditions such as arthritis, tendonitis, and bursitis. We believe that by addressing related musculoskeletal conditions, recovery can be maximized. Herniated Disc A herniated disc occurs when the annulus (an-oo-lus) or outer fibers of the disk are damaged and the soft material inside the disc ruptures out of its normal space. If the annulus tears near the spinal canal, the soft material inside the disc can push into the spinal canal. A herniated disc in the thoracic spine can be very serious. There is very little extra space around the spinal cord in the thoracic area. So when a herniated disc occurs in the mid back, the pressure on the spinal cord can cause paralysis below the waist." }, { "docid": "D263746#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyphoscoliosis\nKyphoscoliosis", "text": "\"Kyphoscoliosis Synonyms image = Kyphoscoliosis hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy III.jpg Specialty Medical genetics Kyphoscoliosis describes an abnormal curvature of the spine in both a coronal and sagittal plane. It is a combination of kyphosis and scoliosis. This musculoskeletal disorder often leads to other issues in patients, such as under-ventilation of lungs, pulmonary hypertension, difficulty in performing day-to-day activities, psychological issues emanating from anxiety about acceptance among peers, especially in young patients. It can also be seen in syringomyelia, Friedreich's ataxia, spina bifida and Duchenne muscular dystrophy due to asymmetric weakening of the paraspinal muscles. Contents [ hide ]1 Signs and symptoms1.1 Kyphosis1.2 Scoliosis2 Cause3 Diagnosis4 Treatments4.1 Risks of corrective spine surgery5 See also6 References7 External links Signs and symptoms [ edit]The following are clear signs of Kyphoscoliosis: Abnormal hunch along with a presence of S or C-like shape. Uneven lengths of arms and legs Presence of associated disorders likes hypertension, neurological disorders Abnormal gait Kyphosis [ edit]Kyphosis by itself refers to an excessive convex curvature of spine occurring in the thoracic and sacral regions. A normal thoracic curvature from the 1st to the 12th spine has a naturally occurring convex shape with angles ranging from 20 degrees to 45 degrees. When the curvature goes past 45 degrees, the condition is termed as Kyphosis. Kyphosis, depending on the extent of curvature can result in many discomforts including breathing and digestion difficulties, cardiovascular issues, and even neurological deformities. The greater the extent of deformity, the more pressing the need becomes for a surgery." }, { "docid": "D2931849#0", "title": "http://www.scoliosis.org/resources/medicalupdates/degenerative.php\n.", "text": "\"What is Degenerative Scoliosis? The National Scoliosis Foundation is receiving an increasing number of inquiries about a condition known as degenerative scoliosis. To find out more about this type of curvature, I was asked to interview Dr. Howard A. King, a Clinical Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Washington. Dr. King is internationally recognized for his research and published works in the field of scoliosis. His practice is affiliated with both Children's Hospital and Medical Center and Swedish Hospital in Seattle. Q: Dr. King, many of our readers are wondering about degenerative scoliosis. Why are we hearing more about it now? A: As a category, degenerative scoliosis has probably been around for the past 10-15 years. I think we're seeing more of it now for several reasons: 1) people are living longer; 2) they're healthier and more active and putting more demands on their spine; 3) they're more likely to say, \"\"Hey, this bothers me,\"\" whereas in the past, they tended to accept the condition as an inevitable part of aging. Q: Would you define degenerative scoliosis, and tell us who is affected by it?" }, { "docid": "D1963191#0", "title": "http://www.orthospine.com/index.php/home-mainmenu-1/37\n.", "text": "\"Adult Scoliosis What is Adult Scoliosis? The normal, healthy spine is straight when seen from the front or the back (frontal plane). When seen from the side, the healthy spine has several mild curvatures. By obtaining an X-ray of a standing person, the exact contour of the spine can be measured and then compared to normal values to determine if a significant spinal deformity is present. Scoliosis is defined as a lateral deviation of the spine. More precisely, if the spine, seen on an antero-posterior radiograph (abbreviated as \"\"AP\"\", ie. seen from the front), has a curvature that measures more than 10 degrees then a scoliosis is present. ( figure 1)When a curvature, or scoliosis, is mild then one may not be able to detect any abnormality without an X-ray. On the other hand, moderate or severe scoliosis can be noted due to an asymmetry of the back. A tilted waistline and skin folds may be present, as well as a hunching, or protrusion of the back." }, { "docid": "D1280027#0", "title": "http://www.srs.org/patients-and-families/common-questions-and-glossary/treatment-and-coping\nTreatment & Coping", "text": "Treatment & Coping Is treatment recommended in most scoliosis cases? In 90 percent of cases, scoliotic curves are mild and do not require active treatment. In the growing adolescent, it is very important that curves be monitored for change by periodic examination and standing x-rays as needed. Increases in spinal deformity require evaluation by an orthopaedic surgeon to determine if active treatment is required. What factors determine treatment for scoliosis? Patient age Bone age (the maturation of bone is not always the same as the chronological age)Degree of curvature Location of curve in the spine Status of menses/puberty Patient gender Curve worsening Associated symptoms such as back pain or shortness of breath What are treatment options for spinal deformities? The treatment options for scoliosis fall into three main categories: Observation of scoliosis Nonoperative treatment Surgical treatment How is treatment determined for adolescents? In planning a child's treatment, a doctor will take into account how severe the child's curve is and where it occurs in the spine. The child's age is also an important factor — if the child's spine is still growing, it will affect treatment choices. The doctor will determine how likely it is that the curve will get worse, and then suggest treatment options to meet the child's specific needs." }, { "docid": "D527040#0", "title": "https://www.braceability.com/back-problems-injuries/scoliosis\nScoliosis", "text": "Scoliosis What is Scoliosis? Scoliosis is a curvature spine disorder in which your vertebrae curves to the side (lateral curve). A normal and healthy spine has a natural round curve in the upper back and an inward curve in the lower back. When viewed from the back, a healthy spine appears to be straight. If you look at an individual with scoliosis from the back, the spine appears to be curved. This curves looks like the shape of an “S” or “C.”There are other curvature spine conditions, learn about the different symptoms, causes, and treatment options. What Are the Symptoms of Scoliosis? Usually, scoliosis in adolescents and children tend not to have any symptoms at all. It is usually noticeable when the spine becomes moderately or severely curved. Pain may occur from the curved spine pressing on the vertebrae discs, nerves, muscles, or ligaments." }, { "docid": "D1736952#0", "title": "http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/711640_3\nScoliosis in Pediatric Patients: Comorbid Disorders and Screening", "text": "Scoliosis Comorbid Disorders Idiopathic Scoliosis By definition, idiopathic scoliosis is not associated with a known cause for the spinal deformity. The diagnosis of idiopathic scoliosis is arrived at if there is a normal neurologic examination, no unusual presenting symptoms, such as persistent or night pain, and no evidence of boney fusion or hemivertebrae in the spine. This diagnosis will comprise over 80% of all cases of pediatric scoliosis; however, suspicion of a comorbid disorder needs to be evaluated with appropriate screening as discussed below. Idiopathic scoliosis can be further divided into three areas: infantile (newborn up to 3 years of age), juvenile (3-9 years of age) and adolescent (10 years of age until skeletal maturity). Patients in the infantile and juvenile categories need to pay special attention to their work-up as this is a less common presentation of idiopathic scoliosis than the adolescent variety and, thus, presents a higher chance of a comorbid disorder. Patients under 9 years of age should have a spinal survey with an MRI scan to rule out any intrinsic neurologic abnormality and to confirm the diagnosis of idiopathic scoliosis. Congenital Scoliosis Congenital scoliosis is defined as either a failure of formation or a failure of segmentation of a portion of the spine. This results in mis-shapen or fused bones that can develop into a scoliosis. This type of scoliosis has a high association with other abnormalities owing to the fact that the embryonic development of the spine is closely timed with that of the spinal cord and mesoderm. [ 1, 15, 16] Therefore, central lesions, such as intraspinal anomalies, heart defects and bowel and bladder disorders, would be expected. [" }, { "docid": "D1963190#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-mild-scoliosis.htm\nWhat is Mild Scoliosis?", "text": "\"The term \"\" scoliosis \"\" refers to an abnormal curvature of the spine. Scoliosis might be present at birth, or it could develop later in life because of neuromuscular or unknown problems. The condition is fairly common, particularly among girls, and it usually becomes apparent right before a person goes through puberty. Mild scoliosis typically refers to a minor curvature of the spine when few problematic symptoms are present. With a diagnosis of mild scoliosis, the curvature usually is less than 20 degrees, though the actual diagnosis varies from person to person. For a person who has a mild case of scoliosis, symptoms often are minor or nonexistent. The spine might curve gradually, and the curve might go unnoticed. Some visual indications of scoliosis are uneven shoulders, hips or waist. The individual might experience some back pain or slight discomfort. If the scoliosis becomes more severe and goes untreated, pain eventually can become worse or lead to more serious problems." }, { "docid": "D2756290#0", "title": "http://umm.edu/programs/spine/health/guides/adult-scoliosis\nAdult Scoliosis", "text": "\"Adult Scoliosis Adult Scoliosis: Treatment Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:44A Patient's Guide to Adult Scoliosis Introduction All spines have curves, but occasionally the spine twists and develops curves in the wrong direction - sideways. It is natural for the spine to curve forward and backward to a certain degree; this is what gives the spine its \"\"S\"\"-like shape. However, when a person's spine twists and develops an \"\"S\"\"-shaped side-to-side curve, it is a condition known as scoliosis. A scoliosis curve can occur in a variety of areas throughout the spine. The abnormal curve can occur in the thoracic spine, the lumbar spine, or both areas at the same time. The curves can range in size from as minor as 10 degrees to severe cases of more than 100 degrees. The measurement of the degrees of curvature from the normal is a measure of how severe the scoliosis is. It also helps your surgeon decide what treatment to suggest. Usually, curves of less than 40 degrees will be treated without surgery (also known as conservative treatment), while curves over this amount might be recommended for surgery." }, { "docid": "D2975230#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/scoliosis/article_em.htm\nScoliosis", "text": "\"What Is the Anatomy of the Spine? What Is Scoliosis? What Are the Types of Scoliosis? What Are Causes of Scoliosis? What Are Risk Factors for Scoliosis and Progression of Scoliosis? What Are Scoliosis Signs and Symptoms? What Exams Help Diagnose Scoliosis? What Specialists Treat Scoliosis? What Are Scoliosis Treatments? How Often Is Follow-up Needed After Treatment of Scoliosis?" }, { "docid": "D2511021#0", "title": "http://www.spinesurgerydoctor.com/conditions/scoliosis.html\nAdult Scoliosis", "text": "Adult Scoliosis Scoliosis, or curvature of the spine, is a condition many people associate only with adolescents. But adults can have scoliosis as well. Adult scoliosis is defined as abnormal curvature of the spine in a patient over the age of 18. Sometimes this is the result of a childhood curvature that was left untreated and has since progressed. If scoliosis occurs in an adult with no history of a childhood curvature, it is classified as adult degenerative (de novo) scoliosis. Symptoms As we age, many changes occur to our bodies. This is especially true in the spine. When parts of the vertebral column begin to deteriorate, many people begin to experience significant back or neck pain. Common degenerative spinal conditions include: Spinal stenosis Degenerative disc disease Osteoporosis Vertebral compression fractures Any of these conditions can cause the spine to curve to the left or the right. This curvature is not only cosmetically unpleasing, it can also cause other problems such as: Trunk imbalance, making the patient appear as though listing to one side Spinal instability Rib prominence on either side Humpback Irregular gait caused by a discrepancy in leg length Pain Difficulty sitting or standing Spinal rigidity and stiffness Nerve damage Cardiopulmonary (heart and lung) problems Diagnosis The first, and highly important step, in treating adult degenerative scoliosis, is obviously to make an accurate diagnosis." }, { "docid": "D3445647#0", "title": "https://www.laserspineinstitute.com/back_problems/scoliosis/symptoms/degenerative_scoliosis_symptoms/\nDegenerative scoliosis symptoms", "text": "Degenerative scoliosis symptoms Overview What Is Scoliosis? About Scoliosis Scoliosis FAQTypes Types of Scoliosis Congenital Scoliosis Degenerative Scoliosis Idiopathic Scoliosis Lumbar Scoliosis Neuromuscular Scoliosis Thoracic Scoliosis Thoracolumbar Scoliosis Causes Causes of Scoliosis Weight Aging Sports Symptoms & Diagnosis Scoliosis Symptoms Degenerative Scoliosis Symptoms Scoliosis Diagnosis Techniques Common Scoliosis Locations Recognizing Scoliosis Onset in Adults Treatments Laser Spine Institute Treatment Options Minimally Invasive Scoliosis Surgery Options Spinal Fusion Surgery Scoliosis Surgery Options When is Surgery Required for Degenerative Scoliosis? Scoliosis Treatment Types Non-Surgical Treatment Options Scoliosis Exercises Acupuncture Degenerative Spine Conditions - Scoliosis Degenerative scoliosis symptoms can be debilitating and include lower back pain, difficulty breathing and one shoulder or hip that sits higher than the other. However, degenerative scoliosis does not always cause symptoms and some only discover the condition after receiving an X-ray, MRI or CT scan for a different condition. This is because scoliosis, which is excessive side-to-side curving of the spine, is not painful by itself and usually becomes symptomatic only when a nerve in the spine becomes compressed. If you have developed degenerative scoliosis symptoms, learning about their cause is an important first step in getting treatment that can get you back to the people and activities you love. Neural compression and degenerative scoliosis symptoms Scoliosis develops most commonly among adolescents, but adult-onset or degenerative scoliosis also occurs. This is usually the result of age-related breakdown of the spinal joints and discs that are crucial to spinal movement and support. Degenerative scoliosis is common in the lower back region of older patients and can be related to issues like spinal arthritis and spinal stenosis. Patients who had a previously stable case of adolescent scoliosis can also be diagnosed with this condition if the curvature begins to progress." }, { "docid": "D2440828#0", "title": "http://umm.edu/programs/spine/health/guides/degenerative-adult-scoliosis\nA Patient's Guide to Degenerative Adult Scoliosis", "text": "\"A Patient's Guide to Degenerative Adult Scoliosis Introduction Degenerative adult scoliosis occurs when the combination of age and deterioration of the spine leads to the development of a scoliosis curve in the spine. Degenerative scoliosis begins after the age of 40. In older patients, particularly women, it is also often related to osteoporosis. The osteoporosis weakens the bone making the bone more likely to deteriorate. The combination of these changes causes the spine to lose its ability to maintain a normal shape. The spine begins to \"\"sag\"\" and as the condition progresses, a scoliotic curve can slowly develop. The purpose of this information is to help you understand: The causes of degenerative adult scoliosis How a diagnosis is made in degenerative adult scoliosis Degenerative adult scoliosis and its treatment Anatomy In order to understand your symptoms and treatment choices, you should start with some understanding of the general anatomy of your spine. This includes becoming familiar with the various parts that make up the spine and how they work together. Please review the document, entitled: Anatomy and Function of the Spine Causes When scoliosis occurs (or is discovered) after puberty, the condition is called \"\"adult scoliosis\"\". Adult scoliosis can be the result of untreated or unrecognized childhood scoliosis, or it can actually arise during adulthood." }, { "docid": "D3155965#0", "title": "http://espine.com/scoliosis/scoliosis-faq/\nScoliosis FAQ", "text": "Scoliosis FAQHow do I know if I have scoliosis? Scoliosis or curvature of the spine commonly produces a cosmetic deformity. Visible asymmetries in the contour of the back and the observation that one shoulder or hip is higher than the other are the most common signs that someone has scoliosis. These asymmetries are more pronounced in adolescence during rapid growth spurts and may be detected by parents or friends. Adults, who have not suspected that they have a curvature of the spine, may realize that they are rapidly losing height which could be an indication of a progressive curvature of the spine. Direct examination by a qualified orthopedic spine surgeon and confirmation by x-ray will confirm the presence of scoliosis in an adolescent or an adult. Is there someone I can talk to who has scoliosis? Discovering that you have scoliosis may be frightening. Once patients understand that curvature of the spine is not rare (approximately 3% of the population has a curve of 10° or more), they accept being followed by a qualified physician to monitor the curvature for progression. Information about scoliosis and its many variants is readily found in bound reference material and on the Internet www.e Spine.com/scoliosis2.html The primary source of information on scoliosis and curvatures of the spine should be obtained by a qualified orthopedic spine surgeon." }, { "docid": "D2364809#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/scoliosis\nscoliosis", "text": "\"scoliosis Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Scoliosis Definition Scoliosis is a side-to-side curvature of the spine. Description When viewed from the rear, the spine usually appears perfectly straight. Scoliosis is a lateral (side-to-side) curve in the spine, usually combined with a rotation of the vertebrae. ( The lateralcurvature of scoliosis should not be confused with the normal set of front-to-back spinal curvesvisible from the side.) While a small degree of lateral curvature does not cause any medicalproblems, larger curves can cause postural imbalance and lead to muscle fatigue and pain. More severe scoliosis can interfere with breathing and lead to arthritis of the spine (spondylosis). Approximately 10% of all adolescents have some degree of scoliosis, though fewer than 1% havecurves which require medical attention beyond monitoring. Scoliosis is found in both boys andgirls, but a girl's spinal curve is much more likely to progress than a boy's. Girls require scoliosistreatment about five times as often." } ]
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age of senator mccain
[ { "docid": "D389788#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/04/07/if-he-wins-in-2016-80-year-old-john-mccain-will-still-be-fairly-young-by-senate-terms/\nIf he wins in 2016, John McCain will still be fairly young by Senate standards", "text": "John Mc Cain and Al Sharpton. ( Dimitrios Kambouris/Getty Images)When John Mc Cain ran for president in 2008, some commentary focused on the age gulf between him and Barack Obama. So Mc Cain's announcement Tuesday that he will seek a sixth term in the Senate in November suggests that he must be near the upper end of the age range of Senate. Which he is. But, if Mc Cain, who is now 78, is reelected, he probably won't even be one of the three oldest senators in the 115th Congress, much less history. Mc Cain is so young by Senate standards that former senator Strom Thurmond (R-S. C.) won election three times when he was older than the Arizona Republican will be. Two other senators won election twice at ages older than Mc Cain will be in January 2017. And at least five senators, three of whom will be in the middle of their terms when the next Congress rolls around, will be older than Mc Cain when he would be sworn in. The difference between Mc Cain's 2008 campaign and his 2016 one is that there have been far fewer presidents -- and it's a much more stressful and important job. The oldest president at inauguration was Ronald Reagan, who was 73 when he was sworn in for a second term." } ]
[ { "docid": "D558777#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/5931\nUS Congress", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Politics and Government Political Office Holders US Congress Unanswered | Answered US Congress Parent Category: Political Office Holders The United States Congress is the two-chambered (or bicameral) legislature of the federal government of the United States of America, and consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives chosen by direct elections. The Congress convenes in the United States Capitol in Washington, D. C. This category expounds the functions of US congress and its various facets. Subcategories US Senators and Representatives US Senators and Representatives1 2 3 >Does the speaker of the house have to be elected by his own district? Yes, a Speaker is an elected Congressman (or Congresswoman) who isthen chosen by the House majority party. There are several caseswhere the sitting Speaker failed to be re-elected in their homedistrict, and could not remain Speaker once their term expired. How long is Nancy Pelosi's term as a congresswoman? All congressmen and congresswomen have a two year term. How do you talk to people and change the limits for our senators? This question is oddly phrased so cannot properly be answered. Youtalk to people by going up to them and introducing yourself." }, { "docid": "D1912158#0", "title": "http://www.e-ir.info/2014/12/12/barack-obama-how-an-unknown-senator-became-president-of-the-usa/\nBarack Obama: How an âUnknownâ Senator Became President of the USA", "text": "Barack Obama: How an ‘Unknown’ Senator Became President of the USARobert Mc Guigan Burns, Dec 12 2014, 37961 views This content was written by a student and assessed as part of a university degree. E-IR publishes student essays & dissertations to allow our readers to broaden their understanding of what is possible when answering similar questions in their own studies. Introduction In early November 2008, American politics underwent a historic change. A change that will be remembered as the year an African American was first elected President of the United States of America. From a country that revered established political zeitgeists such as the Kennedys and the Clintons, the arrival of Barack Hussein Obama signalled a change in not only American politics but also in American voting patterns. The campaign that Obama ran in 2008, powered by ‘hope’ in the lead up to the Presidential election is to be considered as nothing less than spectacular. Obama was to win the Presidency with the largest margin of victory of any Democratic candidate in history. His victory signalled a cultural and political shift similar to Regan’s landslide victory in 1980, which had been near inconceivable four years before (Nagourney, 2008). Promotional Content In 2004, few Americans had ever heard of Obama, let alone considered voting for him. This was not the first case in US history of a so called ‘outsider’ becoming President, for the young and catholic John F Kennedy had beaten Richard Nixon in the 1960 Presidential election." }, { "docid": "D3298685#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/powerpost/wp/2018/02/04/new-bipartisan-immigration-plan-to-be-introduced-in-the-senate/\nNew bipartisan immigration plan introduced in Senate by McCain and Coons", "text": "Sen. John Mc Cain (R-Ariz.) arrives on Capitol Hill on July 11, 2017. ( Jacquelyn Martin/AP)Two senators eager to see Congress start crossing items off its long to-do list introduced a bipartisan plan Monday designed to settle two of the more pressing parts of the immigration debate and let lawmakers move on to other issues. Sens. John Mc Cain (R-Ariz.) and Christopher A. Coons (D-Del.) formally introduced a bill that would grant permanent legal status to undocumented immigrants known as “dreamers” and start bolstering security along the U. S.-Mexico border. But the measure would not immediately authorize spending the $25 billion President Trump is seeking to fortify the border with new wall and fence construction. Some Republicans are seeking at least $30 billion. The Mc Cain-Coons plan also would grant legal status to dreamers who have been in the country since 2013 — a larger pool of undocumented immigrants than the 1.8 million Trump supports legalizing." }, { "docid": "D1456630#0", "title": "http://original.antiwar.com/giraldi/2013/05/29/john-mccain-war-hero-or-something-less/\nJohn McCain: War Hero or Something Less?", "text": "John Mc Cain: War Hero or Something Less?by Philip Giraldi May 30, 2013Two time Medal of Honor recipient Marine Major General Smedley Butler once said “war is a racket.” He might have added that while enriching the few it victimizes and degrades everyone else who is caught up in the meat grinder, soldiers as well as civilians. Consider how accounts of soldiers who are captured and subsequently turn on their own country are as old as warfare. American soldiers taken prisoner are only supposed to provide their names, ranks, and serial numbers to their captors though in practice many find themselves agreeing with their interrogators or even signing confessions to avoid abuse or obtain better conditions in their prisons. A number of American prisoners were described as having been “brainwashed” during the Korean War, the expression initially suggesting that they had been subject to psychological conditioning and indoctrination that made them question their loyalties and which subsequently produced episodes of aberrant behavior. In some cases the psychological conditioning was combined with physical torture, but in most cases not. In nearly all cases the victims later recanted the confessions they provided to their captors, were despondent over what they had done and said while under North Korean and Chinese control, and sometimes had difficulty in readjusting to life in the United States. Vietnam also produced its own crop of American prisoners of war, numbering perhaps as many as 2,000 when the Paris peace talks started in 1973. One of them was John Mc Cain, now a reliably hawkish Senator from Arizona who has recently visited Syria in an attempt to jump start a new war in the Middle East. While it is well known that Mc Cain was a captive of the North Vietnamese for more than five years after his plane was shot down while bombing a power plant, considerably less well known is his behavior while a prisoner of war in Hanoi which has long been the object of some speculation due to allegations of possible cooperation with his captors." }, { "docid": "D2354760#0", "title": "http://www.weeklystandard.com/mccain-on-biden-2020-run-joe-run/article/2005731\nMcCain on Biden 2020: Run, Joe, Run!", "text": "\"Mc Cain on Biden 2020: Run, Joe, Run!Friendly advice from one octogenarian Republican to a septuagenarian Democrat.2:45 PM, Dec 07, 2016 | By John Mc Cormack JUST IN: Vice President Joe Biden hints at 2020 run https://t.co/ygo7t JZb GL — Hardball (@hardball) December 6, 2016On Monday, Vice President Joe Biden told a group of reporters at the Capitol, \"\"I'm going to run in 2020. \"\"\"\" For what?\"\" a reporter asked. \"\" For president,\"\" Biden said, drawing laughter from some reporters. \"\" What the hell, man,\"\" added Biden. Asked if he was kidding about running, Biden said: \"\"I'm not committing not to run. I'm not committing to anything. I learned a long time ago fate has a strange way of intervening. \"\" When Arizona senator John Mc Cain was asked on Tuesday if Biden should run in 2020, the former GOP presidential candidate, who is now 80 years old, said with a smile: \"\"At my age, absolutely I think he should. He's just getting mature enough. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D3123418#0", "title": "https://heavy.com/news/2016/09/meghan-mccain-john-mccain-daughter-age-job-net-worth-republican-bio-fox-broadcast-career-political-affiliation-books/\nMeghan McCain, John McCainâs Daughter: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know", "text": "Meghan Mc Cain, John Mc Cain’s Daughter: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know1.1K Views 0 Shares 9 Comments By Olivia Stacey Sep 21, 2016 at 11:07pm (Getty)Meghan Mc Cain has become known for her outspoken nature, and candid writing. The 31-year-old daughter of Republican Senator John Mc Cain was propelled into the national spotlight at an early age. Since then, she has become a national best-selling author, radio talk show host, and blogger. Mc Cain hasn’t minced words about her disdain for the 2016 presidential election, including her own party. “The Republican Party used to be about free markets, statesmanship, leadership, and the rights to life and liberty for all people,” Mc Cain told The Hill. “ Now it’s a party of identity politics, limousine liberalism, anti-immigrant rhetoric and incoherent foreign policy. I no longer recognize my party and I don’t think Abraham Lincoln or Ronald Reagan would either. ”As her father runs for re-election to a sixth term in office, here’s a look at Mc Cain’s political affiliation, career and net worth.1. Mc Cain Received Recognition for Her Blog, “Mc Cain Blogette” in 2008 (Getty)Raised in Phoenix, Arizona, Mc Cain graduated from Columbia University with a degree in Art History. Mc Cain planned to pursue a career in music journalism." }, { "docid": "D2241559#0", "title": "http://www.nbcnews.com/id/24518450/ns/politics-decision_08/t/navy-releases-mccains-military-record/\nNavy releases McCain's military record", "text": "\"WASHINGTON — From his five years in a North Vietnamese prison camp to his tenure as the Navy's liaison to the Senate, John Mc Cain's Navy record boils down to a series of unadorned paragraphs that bestow upon him some of the nation's top military honors. The Navy recently released Mc Cain's military record — most of it citations for medals during his Navy career — after a Freedom of Information Act request by The Associated Press. Mc Cain was awarded a Silver Star Medal for resisting \"\"extreme mental and physical cruelties\"\" inflicted upon him by his captors from late October to early December 1967, the early months of his captivity, according to the citation. The North Vietnamese, according to the Navy, ignored international agreements and tortured Mc Cain \"\"in an attempt to obtain military information and false confessions for propaganda purposes. \"\" Declines release Mc Cain, now the Republican Party's likely presidential nominee, was taken prisoner in October 1967 after he was shot down while on a mission over Hanoi. He wasn't freed until March 1973, after the United States signed peace agreements with the North Vietnamese. His captors tortured him and held him in solitary confinement. Still, he declined an offer of early release until those who had been at the prison longer than him were let go. Video: From POW to GOP contender That decision earned Mc Cain a Navy Commendation Medal. Although Mc Cain was \"\"crippled from serious and ill-treated injuries,\"\" he steadfastly refused offers of freedom from those holding him prisoner. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D3413320#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/5930\nUS Senators and Representatives", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Politics and Government Political Office Holders US Congress US Senators and Representatives Unanswered | Answered US Senators and Representatives Parent Category: US Congress The United States Senate is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of the United States, and together with the United States House of Representatives constitutes the United States Congress. Ask and answer here about the functions, powers, and public lives of US Senators and Representatives. Subcategories Barbara Jordan Bernie Sanders Hillary Clinton John Boehner John Mc Cain Joseph Mc Carthy Nancy Pelosi Ted Cruz Ted Kennedy Barbara Jordan Bernie Sanders Hillary Clinton John Boehner John Mc Cain Joseph Mc Carthy Nancy Pelosi Ted Cruz Ted Kennedy1 2 3 >How long is Nancy Pelosi's term as a congresswoman? All congressmen and congresswomen have a two year term. Is Andrew Young still living like a millionaire? Yes When and how did Barbara Jordan die? She died of complications from pneumonia on January 17, 1996. Is John Mc Cain for the death penalty? Yes, John Mc Cain supports the death penalty. What schools did Barbara Jordan attend?" }, { "docid": "D2837557#0", "title": "http://www.publicpolicypolling.com/main/2014/03/mccain-least-popular-senator-in-country.html\n", "text": "Accurate, Affordable, Across the Country" }, { "docid": "D2378101#0", "title": "http://freedomoutpost.com/john-mccain-the-insane-traitor-who-masquerades-as-an-american-hero/\nJohn McCain â The Insane Traitor Who Masquerades as an American Hero", "text": "\"Articles Featured Politics Terrorism US News John Mc Cain — The Insane Traitor Who Masquerades as an American Hero Tony Elliott — July 23, 201510.8K shares Share Tweet Plus It looks like John Mc Cain's remarks about Donald Trump supporters being crazies has backfired on him big time. Now Mc Cain's life is being dissected piece by piece, beginning with his war record, outbursts of angry insanity, to his overall anti-American tenure as Senator of Arizona. Seemingly, Mc Cain has always been a traitor to his country, beginning with his stint in Viet Nam, where he was accused by many fellow soldiers of collaborating with the enemy while being held a POW in N. Viet Nam. Colonel Ted Guy, Mc Cain's commander during his time as a POW was preparing a case of treason against Mc Cain shortly before President Richard M. Nixon signed a blanket pardon for all returning prisoners of war. Thus, Mc Cain escaped all prospects of prosecution. John Mc Cain, again, blatantly met with the enemy, rallied for their support, and led the way back in 2012, alongside the Administration when President Obama tried everything in the book to gain approval from Congress to begin bombing the Assad government to help certain rebel factions gain control of Syria. John Mc Cain even went to Syria to meet with the so called rebels to seal a deal, helping them financially with billions of dollars, weapons, and equipment, training by the US military in Jordan, and help on the battlefield. These same insurgents who have various ties to international terrorist organizations, including Al Qaeda, are now known as ISIS, since being able to organize into a massive army via the US help, all compliments of President Obama and Senator John Mc Cain. Incident after incident of weapons and supplies being mistakenly dropped into ISIS hands have been reported. Make no mistake, these supply and weapons drops are intentional ." }, { "docid": "D281024#0", "title": "http://www.conservapedia.com/RINO\nRINO", "text": "\"navigation search Sergeant Jesse Kelly runs for Congress in Arizona in 2009 and attacks the RINOs in the GOPA RINO ( R epublican i n N ame O nly) is an officeholder or candidate who is a member of the Republican Party, but holds views to the political left of most Republican voters, or simply does whatever the liberal media wants. The term \"\"RINO\"\" describes politicians who claim to be Republican but are in fact liberal or puppets of the liberal media, and therefore generally debase the winning conservative coalition base of the Republican Party. RINOs also tend to resort to cronyism to fill key government positions, and often are career politicians. Some conservative commentators have also referred to them as RUNT s ( R epublican U nder N ominal T erms). [ 1]RINOs are often Republican only to the extent it serves their own interests, and will abandon conservative principles as soon as it is in their own interests to do so. RINOs often provide support for raising taxes, abortion as a right, gay rights and gun control. Some RINOs have connections with Planned Parenthood or corporations that support goals of population control; other RINOs pay lip service to pro-life values while in practice not advancing those values. Double standards by RINOs are common: a birther comment by Romney during his campaign was supposedly a \"\"nothing\"\", but Todd Akin 's pro-life comment would somehow \"\"absolutely\"\" cost RINOs control of the U. S. Senate! [ 2]RINOs, like Democrats, typically come from states in New England, the Mid-Atlantic; or states on the Left Coast. A less-used term is cafeteria conservative, for a person who picks and chooses which conservative principles to believe, as a person might choose foods in a cafeteria instead of ordering the full-course menu selected by the chef at most restaurants. [" }, { "docid": "D1549734#0", "title": "http://www.breitbart.com/national-security/2017/02/23/senator-mccain-makes-secret-trip-syria/\nSenator John McCain Makes Secret Trip to Syria", "text": "Senator John Mc Cain Makes Secret Trip to Syriaby John Hayward 23 Feb 2017 2831Senator John Mc Cain (R-AZ), chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, made a secret trip to Kurdish territory in Syria last weekend, where he visited American military personnel. He also met with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Turkey on his way home. “Senator Mc Cain traveled to northern Syria last week to visit U. S. forces deployed there and to discuss the counter-ISIL campaign and ongoing operations to retake Raqqa. Senator Mc Cain’s visit was a valuable opportunity to assess dynamic conditions on the ground in Syria and Iraq. President Trump has rightly ordered a review of the U. S. strategy and plans to defeat ISIL,” said a Mc Cain spokeswoman quoted by The Hill. Mc Cain’s visit reportedly took him to the Kurdish town of Kobane, which was the focus of an intense battle between the Kurds and the Islamic State in 2014. He made a previous visit to Syria in 2013, where he met with rebel forces backed by the United States. Mc Cain’s trip to Syria is controversial for several reasons. As The Hill points out, just a month ago Democratic Rep. Tulsi Gabbard of Hawaii announced she made a secret trip to Syria and had a secret meeting with dictator Bashar Assad, a revelation greeted with “shock and disgust” by lawmakers on both sides of the aisle. The Trump administration is not likely to be pleased with so much freelance congressional diplomacy.advertisement Senator Mc Cain does not appear to have done anything as outrageous as Gabbard, and the statement from his office sought to portray him as helpful to the Trump administration." }, { "docid": "D166361#0", "title": "http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/248296-trump-mccain-will-lose-his-primary\n0", "text": "GOP presidential candidate Donald Trump on Friday defended his supporters from Sen. John Mc Cain (Ariz.), saying his attacks on the right will cost him in his campaign for reelection next year. Mc Cain said in an interview published Thursday that the New York business mogul had “fired up the crazies” with his anti-immigration rhetoric. ADVERTISEMENT “They weren’t crazies — these were great Americans,” Trump responded on MSNBC’s “Morning Joe.” “ And when he calls them crazies, I think he will lose the primary,” he added. “ I think he will lose the primary. If the right person runs against, they’ll beat him in the primary.” State Sen. Kelli Ward announced on Tuesday she is Mc Cain’s second Republican primary challenger. She promised immigration will be a major theme of her Senate campaign. Trump said that, unlike Mc Cain, he’s “a loyalist” who won’t back away from principles or allies. “ I’m a person who if someone sticks with me I’m with that person,” he said. “" }, { "docid": "D1186451#0", "title": "https://www.thoughtco.com/how-mccain-feingold-failed-3367920\nHow McCain-Feingold Failed to Change American Politics", "text": "\"Humanities ›Issues How Mc Cain-Feingold Failed to Change American Politics Critics Say Campaign-Finance Law Made Things Worse Share Flipboard Email Print U. S. Sens. John Mc Cain, left, and Russ Feingold worked together to push through what was among the first significant campaign-finance reform measures in modern political history. U. S. Senateby Kathy Gill Updated May 03, 2017The Mc Cain-Feingold Act is one of the several federal laws that regulates the financing of political campaigns. It is named after its chief sponsors, Republican U. S. Sen. John Mc Cain of Arizona and Democratic U. S. Sen. Russell Feingold of Wisconsin. The law, which took effect in November 2002, was notable in that members of both political parties worked together to create what at the time was a groundbreaking effort to reform American politics. Since its passage, though, a number of court cases have chipped away at the heart of what Mc Cain and Feingold were attempted to do: limit the influence of money on elections. Related Story: 3 of the Most Important Campaign Finance Court Cases in History The U. S. Supreme Court’s landmark decision in favor of the nonprofit corporation and conservative advocacy group Citizens United ruled that the federal government cannot limit corporations, unions, associations or individuals from spending money to influence the outcome of elections. The widely criticized ruling, along with another in the earlier Speech Now.org case, is cited as leading to the creation of super PACs. The ominous-sounding dark money has started flowing into campaigns since Mc Cain-Feingold, too. Related Story: Your Guide to Money in Politics What Mc Cain-Feingold Meant to Do But Didn't The primary objective of Mc Cain-Feingold was the restore public trust in the political system by banning donations to political parties from wealthy individuals and corporations." }, { "docid": "D2562742#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/06/09/john-mccains-first-wife-s_n_106021.html\nJohn McCainâs First Wife Speaks Out", "text": "POLITICS 06/17/2008 05:12 am ET Updated May 25, 2011John Mc Cain’s First Wife Speaks Out Times UKThe UK Times scores the first interview with John Mc Cain’s first wife in the 2008 campaign season: Mc Cain likes to illustrate his moral fibre by referring to his five years as a prisoner-of-war in Vietnam. And to demonstrate his commitment to family values, the 71-year-old former US Navy pilot pays warm tribute to his beautiful blonde wife, Cindy, with whom he has four children. But there is another Mrs Mc Cain who casts a ghostly shadow over the Senator’s presidential campaign. She is seldom seen and rarely written about, despite being mother to Mc Cain’s three eldest children. And yet, had events turned out differently, it would be she, rather than Cindy, who would be vying to be First Lady. She is Mc Cain’s first wife, Carol, who was a famous beauty and a successful swimwear model when they married in 1965. She was the woman Mc Cain dreamed of during his long incarceration and torture in Vietnam’s infamous ‘Hanoi Hilton’ prison and the woman who faithfully stayed at home looking after the children and waiting anxiously for news. But when Mc Cain returned to America in 1973 to a fanfare of publicity and a handshake from Richard Nixon, he discovered his wife had been disfigured in a terrible car crash three years earlier. Her car had skidded on icy roads into a telegraph pole on Christmas Eve, 1969. Her pelvis and one arm were shattered by the impact and she suffered massive internal injuries." }, { "docid": "D2985620#0", "title": "http://www.breitbart.com/2016-presidential-race/2016/05/19/john-mccain-goes-negative-dr-kelli-ward-surges-az-gop-senate-primary/\nJohn McCain Goes Negative as Dr. Kelli Ward Surges in AZ GOP Senate Primary", "text": "John Mc Cain Goes Negative as Dr. Kelli Ward Surges in AZ GOP Senate Primary You Tubeby Dustin Stockton 19 May 2016 1758Arizona GOP Senator John Mc Cain’s reelection campaign is lashing out with negative attacks against his Republican primary opponent, State Senator Dr. Kelli Ward, as new polling shows trouble for Mc Cain’s attempt for a sixth Senate term. A new poll from Public Policy Polling (PPP) shows Dr. Ward and Senator Mc Cain tied at 41 percent in a head-to-head matchup. The poll has even more bad news for Mc Cain, showing the aging Senator with just a 35 percent approval among Republican primary voters. With such high negatives, it’s no surprise Mc Cain’s campaign would shift from ignoring Ward to attacking her. Their goal, obviously, is to make Ward more unpopular than Mc Cain and hope that the anti-Mc Cain vote doesn’t coalesce behind the energetic State Senator with a proven conservative record in Arizona’s statehouse. A campaign mailer sent to Arizona primary voters from Mc Cain’s campaign obtained by Breitbart News features a scary looking jihadist and attempts to insinuate that Dr. Ward is the candidate of choice for terrorists.advertisement Hit mail piece001-1.pdf by Wynn Marlow Mc Cain’s campaign is also receiving assistance from the increasingly marginalized #Never Trump pity party. Red State attacked Ward for being insufficiently hostile to Donald Trump’s candidacy and the Washington Free Beacon tried to question her pro-life bonafides. The alliance with #Never Trump could backfire on Senator Mc Cain in a state where anti-establishment candidates Donald Trump and Senator Ted Cruz received nearly 75 percent of the vote in Arizona’s March 22nd presidential primary. Trump won the state with more than 47 percent of the vote. Mc Cain is in a conundrum over Trump, because after Trump’s comments early in the primary season last year about his wartime record, it’s difficult for the 2008 GOP presidential nominee to back the 2016 presumptive nominee." }, { "docid": "D768148#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/08/01/tim-pawlenty-mccains-vice_n_116431.html\nTim Pawlenty: McCainâs Vice President?", "text": "***UPDATE*** AUG 28, 8:34 PM Pawlenty will be on “Meet the Press” this Sunday. AUG 28, 4:30 PM — Pawlenty Clears His Schedule For The Weekend Several sources have reported that Tim Pawlenty has cancelled his media appearances for the weekend, suggesting that he may be Mc Cain’s VP pick, to be announced either tonight or tomorrow. It’s possible that Mc Cain has asked this of all his potential vice presidential candidates and that we’ve only heard about Pawlenty at this point. More details as they become available... AUG 6 — Pawlenty Praises Obama: The potential Mc Cain VP says Republicans should adopt Obama’s positive tone. “Say what you will about Barack Obama,” the Minnesota Republican told a conservative group, “people gravitate when you have something positive to say.” He added that Mc Cain has been positive as well. “People want to follow hopeful, optimistic, civil, decent leaders,” Pawlenty said in a speech to GOPAC, which helps recruit Republican candidates. “ They don’t want to follow some negative, scornful person. ”JULY 29 — Pawlenty Remains A Veep Contender, But He’s Not Talking: Speculation about Pawlenty rises, but he won’t say anything in response. The GOP guessing game picked up steam Monday when one of National Review magazine’s political blogs stated that “Pawlenty is John Mc Cain’s choice and that the announcement is coming very soon.”" }, { "docid": "D768145#0", "title": "https://www.usnews.com/opinion/blogs/barone/2008/06/06/how-mccain-and-obama-should-choose-their-vice-presidents\nHow McCain and Obama Should Choose Their Vice Presidents", "text": "\"Was Hillary Clinton trying to muscle her way into the vice presidential nomination? That was the widely held assumption when she made her nonconcession speech on the night of the South Dakota and Montana primaries. Last month, longtime Democratic consultant Bob Beckel argued that Clinton could force her way onto the ticket by holding her own delegates and appealing to superdelegates who had endorsed Obama (or endorsed neither candidate) and who owed the Clintons. It seemed unrealistic to me, but it was a tantalizing suggestion, and Clinton's statement earlier that day on a conference call that she would consider accepting the No. 2 slot seemed consistent with Beckel's scenario. My own view is that Clinton hadn't decided what to do. \"\" I will be making no decisions tonight,\"\" as she said, and I think she simply was too shellshocked to do anything but leave her options open. As longtime Democratic leader (he's managed the last several Democratic national conventions) Michael Berman was quoted by Jackie Calmes in the Wall Street Journal, \"\"Major candidates for president are by definition great dreamers. When their dreams are quashed they should be given the courtesy of a little time to internalize their loss. \"\" Related News Gloria Borger: It's Not About You, Hillary The GOP Takes On Obama-Rezko Online In Afghanistan, the NATO-led Force is 'Underresourced'Solving the Food Crisis With an Unlikely Alliance But Obama gave her only a little time—less than 24 hours, as indicated in the lead of Calmes's story: Supporters of Sen. Hillary Clinton suggested she would like to be Sen. Barack Obama's running mate, but close advisers to Sen ator Obama are signaling that an Obama-Clinton ticket is highly unlikely." }, { "docid": "D2854472#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/04/21/rand-paul-foreign-policy_n_7108798.html\nRand Paul: John McCain, Lindsey Graham Are âLapdogs For Obamaâ", "text": "POLITICS 04/21/2015 12:33 pm ET Updated Apr 21, 2015Rand Paul: John Mc Cain, Lindsey Graham Are ‘Lapdogs For Obama’By Marina Fang Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.) called out his fellow senators for serving as “the lapdogs for President Obama” on foreign policy matters. In an interview on Fox News Tuesday morning, the Republican presidential candidate responded to recent criticisms from Sens. Lindsey Graham (R-S. C.) and John Mc Cain (R-Ariz.), who have both expressed concerns about Paul’s understanding of foreign policy issues. Paul hit back by arguing that while he has vocally opposed Obama’s policies, Graham and Mc Cain have been too supportive of Obama. He highlighted their support of the administration’s handling of Libya and Syria as examples. He also said they have been “wrong about every policy issue over the last couple decades. ”“People who call loudest to criticize me are great proponents of President Obama’s foreign policy — they just want to do it ten times over,” he said. “ I’m the only one actually standing up and saying the war in Libya was a mistake." }, { "docid": "D1801427#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_state_did_barack_obama_represent_in_the_senate\nWhat state is Barack Obama representing?", "text": "Svmariane 10,479 Contributions What state is Barack Obama representing? Illinois. Edit Donna Halper 38,918 Contributions Media historian, educator and author. Expertise in the history of broadcasting, American popular culture, women's history, black history. What state does Barack Obama represent? When this question was originally asked, Mr. Obama was still a senator from Illinois. Although he was born in Hawaii, he never ran for office from that state. … Bcboy2291 578 Contributions Which states do mccain and obama represent in the senate? Sen. Mc Cain is the senior senator for the state of Arizona and Sen. Obama is the junior senator for Illinois. Edit J. P. Helm Retired professor of math and computer science having taught for 36 years at a state supported university in Virginia In which state was Barack Obama elected a senator?" } ]
13887
age of space
[ { "docid": "D2743570#0", "title": "http://www.space.com/24054-how-old-is-the-universe.html\nHow Old is the Universe?", "text": "\"Space.com Science & Astronomy Reference: How Old is the Universe? By Nola Taylor Redd, Space.com Contributor | June 7, 2017 11:58pm ETMOREA 2013 map of the background radiation left over from the Big Bang, taken by the ESA's Planck spacecraft, captured the oldest light in the universe. This information helps astronomers determine the age of the universe. Credit: ESA and the Planck Collaboration. Age may only be a number, but when it comes to the age of the universe, it's a pretty important one. According to research, the universe is approximately 13.8 billion years old. How did scientists determine how many candles to put on the universe's birthday cake? They can determine the age of the universe using two different methods: by studying the oldest objects within the universe and measuring how fast it is expanding. Age limits The universe cannot be younger than the objects contained inside of it. By determining the ages of the oldest stars, scientists are able to put a limit on the age." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2195920#0", "title": "http://www.space.com/6717-bounty-space-telescopes-fuels-golden-age-astronomy.html\nBounty of Space Telescopes Fuels Golden Age of Astronomy", "text": "\"Space.com Science & Astronomy Bounty of Space Telescopes Fuels Golden Age of Astronomy By Andrea Thompson, Our Amazing Planet Managing Editor | May 18, 2009 01:25pm ETMOREThe Hubble Space Telescope is seen from space shuttle Atlantis just before astronauts grabbed it on May 13, 2009 during the STS-125 mission. Credit: NASA TVWith Hubble's new facelift almost complete, and the successful launch of the Herschel and Planck observatories last week, a golden age of astronomy is truly under way, scientists say. \"\" I don't think there's any question about that. We have the largest set of assets in space for astronomers ever,\"\" said Jon Morse, NASA's Astrophysics Division Director. \"\" It really is a golden era to be a practicing astronomer. It entices me to leave my desk job and go back to the field. \"\" There are now more than a dozen major observatories in space eyeballing everything from the sun to planets around other stars to radiation from the dawn of time. NASA's Hubble Space Telescope is getting its fifth and final makeover. New instruments and repairs will give the 19-year-old veteran a new lease on life. Meanwhile, the Herschel and Planck observatories were launched into space last week by the European Space Agency." }, { "docid": "D1656284#0", "title": "http://warhammer40k.wikia.com/wiki/Age_of_the_Imperium\nAge of the Imperium", "text": "\"The Imperial Aquila The Age of the Imperium is the name given by Imperial lexographers and Historitors to the period of human history that represents the present time in the Warhammer 40,000 universe. The Age of the Imperium began in the 30th Millennium when the Emperor of Mankind emerged from long centuries of obscurity to unify Terra beneath His rule and end the terrible suffering and civil conflicts of the Age of Strife. The Emperor forged a political and military alliance with the Cult Mechanicus that had reunified the Forge World of Mars and together the two most populous worlds of humanity birthed the Imperium of Man . Using the advanced technology of the Mechanicum, the Emperor created the twenty Space Marine Legions of the First Founding to launch the Great Crusade, an attempt to reunify all the human-settled colony worlds across the Milky Way Galaxy under a single government once more. While this campaign proved largely successful in reunifying the majority of the human race, that unity was eventually destroyed by the terrible galaxy-wide civil war known as the Horus Heresy. Half of the Imperial armed forces, led by the Emperor's favoured son, the Warmaster Horus, were corrupted by the Dark Gods of Chaos. The Traitor Legions and their allies launched themselves in an assault upon the Imperium that ultimately led to Horus' death, the Emperor's eternal internment within the Golden Throne and the dawn of a new age of stagnation and constant warfare. Contents [ show]The Rise of the Emperor (ca. M29 - M30)During the Age of Strife the great Warp Storms that heralded the birth of the Chaos God Slaanesh following the Fall of the Eldar had separated Terra from its interstellar colonies and plunged all the human civilisations across the Milky Way Galaxy into disarray, constant strife, and chaos. When the storms abated with the emergence of Slaanesh in the Warp in the late 29th Millennium, a new leader for humanity known only as the Emperor of Mankind emerged on Terra, the ancient homeworld of Mankind." }, { "docid": "D3533255#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/46032518/astr-207-ch-26-cosmology-flash-cards/\nASTR 207 - Ch. 26: Cosmology", "text": "\"68 terms crystal_walker ASTR 207 - Ch. 26: Cosmology Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Cosmology The study of the structure and evolution of the entire universe. Sloan Great Wall The largest known structure in the universe, stretches 300 mpc. There is nothing larger than this. Pencil Beam Survey A narrow field of view, only a few small patches in the sky, that studies extremely faint, hence far away, galaxies. Clusters and walls show up as 'spikes' in a graph. Galaxy Survey A redshift survey that explores the large-scale distribution of galaxies in space. The Cosmological Principle Homogenous - the universe is the same everywhere on scales greater than a few 100 mpc Isotropic - the universe is the same in all directions." }, { "docid": "D32200#0", "title": "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Structural_Biochemistry/Cell_Organelles/Mitochondria\nStructural Biochemistry/Cell Organelles/Mitochondria", "text": "\"Structural Biochemistry/Cell Organelles/Mitochondria< Structural Biochemistry | Cell Organellesnavigation search Contents1 Function2 Inner Mitochondria & Matrix3 Outer Membrane4 Mitochondria as ATP Consumer5 Mitochondria: ROS and Authophagy6 Reactive oxygen species7 Quality control8 Endosymbiont Theory9 Mitochondria DNA9.1 Genetics of mt DNA9.2 Mitochondrial transcription10 Some Interesting Discoveries about Mitochondria11 Role in Aging12 Mitochondrial protein import13 References Function [ edit]Mitochondria seen through an electron microscope The purpose of the mitochondria in the eukaryote is to provide cellular respiration to the cell. The endosymbiotic theory asserts that the mitochondria came to be part of the eukaryote over time through a symbiotic relationship. The mitochondria consists of two membranes, the inner membrane and the outer membrane. It is speculated that the outer membrane came about when its ancestor was engulfed by the host celled via endocytosis, giving it a membrane in addition to the one the mitochondria ancestor already had. This endosymbiont theory would also explain why the mitochondria had its own DNA and why this DNA is circular. For some amino acids the genetic code of the mitochondria differ slightly from that of the nucleus (and the rest of the cell). The mitochondria's energy from respiration is stored in an ion gradient across the organelle's double membrane, known as the \"\"Mitchell Hypothesis\"\". Mitochondrial Biogenesis: It’s a metabolic adaptation where mitochondrial mass increases which allow for conduction of glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, and ultimately result in higher mitochondrial metabolic capacity. With greater capacity to synthesize and transport fuels to mitochondria, the metabolic response would be faster, which can be beneficial for athletes during exercise. However, this improvement requires exercise and training." }, { "docid": "D2561728#0", "title": "http://www.juniordentist.com/tooth-or-dental-spacing-causes-and-treatment.html\nTooth or Dental Spacing â Causes and Treatment", "text": "Home » Cosmetic Dentistry • Orthodontics • Prosthodontics • Tips in Clinical Dentistry » Tooth or Dental Spacing – Causes and Treatment Tooth or Dental Spacing – Causes and Treatment Posted by Varun + on July 23, 2014in Cosmetic Dentistry, Orthodontics, Prosthodontics, Tips in Clinical Dentistry 6 Comments Dental or Tooth Spacing is a very complicated yet simple complication which requires knowledge about types of spacing and what treatment plan is required. Spacing is a very common complication in Anterior teeth which has to be corrected to bring out the perfect smile everyone wish for. Treatments to close Dental Spaces is costly in many countries compared to many others and also depending on the type of Treatment plan the duration of the treatment also differs so in case of Space closure dental tourism is not so popular because of the time taken in some treatment plans. Dental spacing is seen in Decidious or Milk teeth and it is normal occurrence and not an abnormality so if your child is having spacing in his/her milk teeth so do not worry until his/her permanent teeth have erupted. Etiology or Causes of Dental Spacing: Dental Spacing can be caused by multiple factors which can be divided into Developmental causes and also Physiological causes, I will be explaining each cause in brief: Developmental causes: These spacing issues are the one’s which should not be worried about as they will be corrected by themselves as development takes place and some will need intervention and sometimes surgery to correct them. Spacing in Decidious or Primary teeth: The spacing seen in decidious or primary teeth in the front or anterior teeth is common and this will be closed once the permanent teeth start to appear and as your child grows older and as the jaws grow. So if your kids are having spaces between his or her teeth there is no need to worry or you can just consult a dentist and confirm. Ugly Duckling stage: This is a stage where spacing appears between the upper front teeth from the age of 7 to 12 years which is the time after the eruption of maxillary centrals and laterals and preceeding the eruption of permanent canine. The bulky crown of the canine will push the roots of the laterals mesially and the crown moves distally creating a space which will be corrected when the canine comes into the oral cavity. Microdontia: This is not a quite common problem and in this we see that the size of all the teeth in the oral cavity is small in case of generalized microdintia and only one or two teeth are smaller leading to spacing in case of localized microdontia where the maxillary lateral is most commonly affected which leads to spacing." }, { "docid": "D660950#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambient_music\nAmbient music", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Ambient music Stylistic origins Electronic beautiful musicbackground music light musiceasy listening furniture loungeminimal experimental drone [1]krautrock dub Cultural origins 1960s and 1970s, United Kingdom, Jamaica, [2] Japan [3] [4]Derivative forms Ambient house chill-outdowntempo space music IDMtrance trip hop biomusicnew age Subgenres Dark ambient drone [1] lowercase Fusion genres Ambient dub illbient ambient houseambient pop Other topics Ambient artists list of electronic music genresnoise music Ambient 1: Music for Airports by Brian Eno Brian Eno used the word \"\"ambient\"\" to describe music that creates an atmosphere that puts the listener into a different state of mind. Problems playing this file? See media help. Ambient music is a genre of music that puts an emphasis on tone and atmosphere over traditional musical structure or rhythm. A form of slow instrumental music, it uses repetitive, but gentle, soothing sound patterns that can be described as sonic wallpaper to complement or alter one’s space and to generate a sense of calmness. [ 5] [6] Intended to relax, the genre is said to evoke an \"\"atmospheric\"\", \"\"visual\"\", [7] or \"\"unobtrusive\"\" quality. [ 8]Ambient music focuses on creating a mood or atmosphere through synthesizers and timbral qualities, often lacking the presence of any net composition, beat, or structured melody. [ 9] It uses textural layers of sound without prevalent musical tropes, rewarding both passive and active listening. [ 10] Nature soundscapes are usually included, and the sounds of acoustic instruments such as the piano, strings and flute, among others, may be emulated through a synthesizer. [ 11] According to Brian Eno, one of its pioneers, \"\"Ambient music must be able to accommodate many levels of listening attention without enforcing one in particular; it must be as ignorable as it is interesting.\"\" [" }, { "docid": "D365886#0", "title": "http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/717989\nThe Association between Lumbar Disc Degeneration and Low Back Pain: The Influence of Age, Gender, and Individual Radiographic Features", "text": "Abstract and Introduction Abstract Study Design. Cross-sectional open population based study (nested in a prospective cohort study). Objective. To explore the association of the different individual radiographic features, including osteophytes and disc space narrowing, with self-reported low back pain (LBP). Different definitions of lumbar disc degeneration with self-reported LBP and disability were considered in a large open population sample. Furthermore, in order to disentangle the discrepancies in reported strength of the associations, we characterized the frequency of the different individual radiographic features of lumbar disc degeneration and definitions of lumbar disc degeneration, as well as their association with LBP status, by age, gender, and vertebral level. Summary of Background Data. Currently within the literature, there have been no studies that have explored different definitions of lumbar disc degeneration and their association with LBP within one study sample. Methods. The intervertebral disc spaces (L1/2 to L5–S1) were evaluated for the presence and severity of anterior osteophytes and disc space narrowing using a semiquantitative score (grade 0–3)." }, { "docid": "D480053#0", "title": "https://www.nasa.gov/exploration/whyweexplore/Why_We_29.html\n.", "text": "\"The Birth of NASA 03.28.08Editor's Note: This is the 29th in a series of essays on exploration by NASA's Chief Historian, Steven J. Dick. It may well be argued that NASA has become the world's premier agent for exploration, carrying on in \"\"the new ocean\"\" of outer space a long tradition of expanding the physical and mental boundaries of humanity. Fifty years ago, however the agency that pushed the frontiers of aeronautics, took us to the moon, flew the space shuttle, built the International Space Station and revealed the secrets of the cosmos, was in its birth throes, and fundamental decisions were being made that profoundly shaped all that was to come. NASA's top management from 1958-1960 was T. Keith Glennan, Administrator (center), Hugh L. Dryden, Deputy Administrator (left), and Richard E. Horner, Associate Administrator (right). This photo, dated March 1, 1960 and probably taken at NASA’s first Headquarters at the Dolley Madison House, also shows the new seal of NASA above Glennan. The driving force, of course, was the launch of Sputnik on Oct. 4, 1957, followed by its even weightier successors. In the midst of the Cold War, a country that aspired to global preeminence could not let that challenge pass. Although the United States already had its own satellite plans in place as part of the International Geophysical Year, the Russian events spurred the Space Age, and in particular gave urgency to the founding of an American national space agency. In the wake of the Sputniks, events moved quickly toward the development of NASA, especially considering the weighty issues that had to be resolved. Should there be a new agency, or one built on an already established institution, such as the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), or the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA)?" }, { "docid": "D3525237#0", "title": "http://spacecoastdaily.com/2017/11/event-spotlight-space-coast-state-fair-set-to-open-oct-27-in-viera-will-run-through-nov-12/\nEVENT SPOTLIGHT: Last Day of 2017 Space Coast State Fair, Opens at 1 p.m. In Viera", "text": "EVENT SPOTLIGHT: Last Day of 2017 Space Coast State Fair, Opens at 1 p.m. In Viera By Space Coast Daily // November 12, 2017in Viera at the new Space Coast Daily Park Space Coast State Fair Oct. 27- Nov.12Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 0:31ABOVE VIDEO: The Space Coast State Fair, East Central Florida’s largest and most popular annual family event, will will run through Nov. 12. Ddon’t Miss it!BREVARD COUNTY • VIERA, FLORIDA – The Space Coast State Fair, East Central Florida’s largest and most popular annual family event, will run through Nov. 12 in Viera at the new Space Coast Daily Park, located across the street from Space Coast Stadium, and next to Viera High School. Located in the middle of Brevard County, Florida, and easily accessible from Interstate 95, the Space Coast State Fair is a short ride from all areas of the Space Coast and Central Florida. The fair offers a tremendous Pay-One-Price value every day and night – pay just $12 or $15 at the gate and all the rides and shows are included from open to close. Loved by thousands of Central Floridians, come and see why the Space Coast State Fair is a must-see tradition on Florida’s Space Coast. Mark Chesnutt, one of Country Music’s treasures, will perform a free concert on the opening night of the 2017 Space Coast State Fair on Oct. 27. VIP tickets are now on sale. For more information call 855-386-3836, email Cocoa Beach [email protected] or log on to Space Coast State Fair.com CLICK HERE FOR FAIR TICKETSRelated Story: Country Music Icon Willie Nelson To Appear at Space Coast Daily Park In Viera March 3Map Data Terms of Use ABOVE MAP: The Space Coast State Fair, East Central Florida’s largest and most popular annual family event, will open Oct. 27 in Viera at the new Space Coast Daily Park, located across the street from Space Coast Stadium, and next to Viera High School. Space Coast Daily Park is located at 5760-5778 Stadium Pkwy." }, { "docid": "D3241908#0", "title": "http://www.wdwinfo.com/wdwinfo/guides/epcot/epfw-mission.htm\nEpcot - Mission Space", "text": "\"Epcot - Mission Space Main Page Future World World Showcase Map of Epcot Mission: Space Overview SOARIN'Disney & Pixar Short Film Festival Spaceship Earth Innoventions Test Track Imagination! Shopping The Land Restaurants/Dining The Seas with Nemo and Friends Shows and Events Turtle Talk with Crush Mission: SPACE Overview Opened: August 15, 2003Ride Length: 5 minutes, 38 seconds Overview/History: This attraction offers guests a one-of-a-kind experience. Mission Space launches visitors into a simulated space adventure with a pulse-pounding liftoff followed by the sensation of weightlessness in outer space. NEW Mission: SPACE Earth Green Mission | Epcot Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 8:58Upon entering the attraction you are brought into a queue area representing a futuristic International Space Training Center. Suspended on one of the walls is a huge Gravity Wheel along with a number of flags hanging from the ceiling, which gives the training center an international flair. TIP: There are plenty of intensity warnings before you get on the ride. When you experience this attraction, you need to keep your head back and keep your eyes focused on the video screen in front of you at all times. If you turn your head away from the screen or close your eyes, you can become disoriented and may develop motion sickness. You have the option of choosing a less intense experience." }, { "docid": "D1996078#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaceflight_radiation_carcinogenesis\nSpaceflight radiation carcinogenesis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: This article reads as if it is a research paper and not an encyclopedia article (in part because it is mostly cut and paste from the public domain study by NASA). It needs to be moved to a more encyclopedic topic heading, perhaps something like Cancer and spaceflight, and re-written in an encyclopedia article style. ( July 2012)This article needs attention from an expert in Medicine or Spaceflight. ( July 2012)The Phantom Torso, seen here in the Destiny laboratory on the International Space Station (ISS), is designed to measure the effects of radiation on organs inside the body by using a torso that is similar to those used to train radiologists on Earth. The torso is equivalent in height and weight to an average adult male. It contains radiation detectors that will measure, in real-time, how much radiation the brain, thyroid, stomach, colon, and heart and lung area receive on a daily basis. The data will be used to determine how the body reacts to and shields its internal organs from radiation, which will be important for longer duration space flights." }, { "docid": "D1606894#0", "title": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/john-glenn-first-american-to-orbit-the-earth-dead-at-95/\nJohn Glenn, first American to orbit the Earth, dead at 95", "text": "Last Updated Dec 8, 2016 10:16 PM ESTJohn H. Glenn Jr., a decorated combat veteran and test pilot who gained worldwide fame as the first American to orbit the Earth, went on to become a U. S. senator and, in the autumn of his life, returned to space aboard the shuttle Discovery, has died. He was 95 years old. Glenn had been hospitalized at the Ohio State University James Cancer Center. Details of his illness were not disclosed. Soon after the confirmation of his death, NASA tweeted: “We are saddened by the loss of Sen. John Glenn, the first American to orbit Earth. A true American hero. Godspeed, John Glenn. Ad astra. ”We are saddened by the loss of Sen. John Glenn, the first American to orbit Earth. A true American hero." }, { "docid": "D3205363#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mojave,_California\nMojave, California", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Mojave Census designated place LADWP Mojave District Headquarters Location in Kern County and the state of California Mojave Location in the United States Coordinates: 35°03′09″N 118°10′26″WCoordinates: 35°03′09″N 118°10′26″WCountry United States State California County Kern Government• State senator Jean Fuller ( R) [1]• Assemblymember Tom Lackey ( R) [1]• U. S. rep. Kevin Mc Carthy ( R) [2]Area [3]• Total 58.375 sq mi (151.191 km 2)• Land 58.29 sq mi (150.970 km 2)• Water 0.085 sq mi (0.220 km 2) 0.146%Elevation [4] 2,762 ft (842 m)Population (2010)• Total 4,238• Density 73/sq mi (28/km 2)Time zone PST ( UTC-8)• Summer ( DST) PDT ( UTC-7)ZIP codes 93501, 93502, 93519Area code (s) 661FIPS code 06-48452GNIS feature ID 1652752Website http://www.visitmojave.com/Mojave, looking east, from 10,000 feet (3,000 m)The Mojave Air and Space Port as viewed from nearby Highway 58Mojave (formerly, Mohave) [4] is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kern County, California, United States. Mojave is located 50 miles (80 km) east of Bakersfield, [5] at an elevation of 2,762 feet (842 m). [ 4] The town is located in the southwestern region of the Mojave Desert, below and east of Oak Creek Pass and the Tehachapi Mountains. The population was 4,238 at the 2010 census, up from 3,836 at the 2000 census. Telephone numbers in Mojave follow the format (661) 824-xxxx and the area includes three postal ZIP Codes. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Mojave Airport: aviation and military use1.2 Mojave Air and Space Port2 Geography3 Climate4 Demographics4.1 20104.2 20005 In popular culture6 Notes7 References8 External links History [ edit]The town of Mojave began in 1876 as a construction camp on the Southern Pacific Railroad. From 1884 to 1889, the town was the western terminus of the 165-mile (266 km), twenty-mule team borax wagon route originating at Harmony Borax Works in Death Valley. It later served as headquarters for construction of the Los Angeles Aqueduct. [ 5]Mojave Airport: aviation and military use [ edit]Located near Edwards Air Force Base, Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake, and Palmdale Regional Airport, Mojave has a rich aerospace history as well." }, { "docid": "D2089404#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_crisis\nSputnik crisis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Replica of Sputnik 1This article is part of a series about Dwight D. Eisenhower Early Life Military Career World War IISupreme Allied Commander in Europe D-Day Operation Overlord Surrender of Germany VE-Day Crusade in Europe President of the United States Presidency First Term Draft movement1952 Campaign Election1st Inauguration Korean War Atoms for Peace Cold War New Look Domino theory Interstate Highway System Second Term1956 campaign Election2nd Inauguration Eisenhower Doctrine Sputnik crisis Missile gap NDEA NASA DARPACivil Rights Act of 1957 Little Rock Nine U-2 incident Farewell Address Post-Presidency Legacy Presidential library and museum Tributes and memorialsv t e The Sputnik crisis was a period of public fear and anxiety in Western nations about the perceived technological gap between the United States and Soviet Union caused by the Soviets' launch of Sputnik 1, the world's first artificial satellite. [ 1] The crisis was a key event in the Cold War that triggered the creation of NASA and the Space Race between the two superpowers. The satellite was launched on October 4, 1957 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The term was coined by then US President Dwight D. Eisenhower. [ citation needed]Contents [ hide ]1 Background2 Launch3 Eisenhower's reaction4 Media and political influences5 Response5.1 Elsewhere6 See also7 References8 Bibliography Background [ edit]The United States was the dominant world power in the early 1950s. Lockheed U-2 spy plane flights over the Soviet Union provided intelligence that the US held the advantage in nuclear capability. [ 2] [3] However, an education gap was identified when studies conducted between 1955 and 1961 reported that the Soviet Union was training two to three times as many scientists per year as the United States. [ 4] The launch and orbit of Sputnik 1 suggested that the USSR had made a substantial leap forward in technology, which was interpreted as a serious threat to US national security. This spurred the United States to make substantial federal investments in research and development, education and national security. [ 2] The Juno I rocket that carried the first US satellite Explorer 1 had been ready to launch in 1956, but that fact was classified and unknown to the public. [" }, { "docid": "D2436495#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Till-what-age-do-our-teeth-grow\nTill what age do our teeth grow?", "text": "\"Quora User, B. E (Mech. Engineering) from Panjab University Swami Sarvanand Giri Regional Centre (2020)Answered May 12, 2016 · Author has 163 answers and 551k answer views How often do teeth grow in? THE IDEA: A child gets two sets of teeth. The first set, baby teeth, starts to grow when the child is a baby. The second and last set grows in at school age. They are the permanent teeth. Permanent teeth should last a lifetime. A child grows his first baby tooth at about 7 months of age. It is usually a front one. A baby who is poorly nourished, however, may not grow his first tooth until later." }, { "docid": "D2701195#0", "title": "http://www.hospitalitydesign.com.au/sheet-one-kitchen-types/\n.", "text": "SHEET 1HOW TO DESIGN A COMMERCIAL KITCHEN – KITCHEN TYPETypes Of Kitchens The first step in deciding on the size, space and location of your new commercial kitchen is to look at the type of kitchen you need. The type of food you are producing, the place where the food will be served, how the food will be served and the style of service you wish to achieve. There are 7 main types of service that will dictate the kitchen layout and location. Cafe, Restaurant And Bistro A cafe restaurant or bistro kitchen requires efficient use of space as space is of a premium as the business is usually in a densely populated area, rents are often high, and the operator prefers seating space to kitchen space to maximise profit. The kitchen will usually require a large cooking bank, storage area, prep area, combined pot wash and dishwash area, waste and bin wash areas. The operator will decide what items will be bought in and what items will be made “in house” based on the style and clientele. These kitchens tend to be open plan so customers can see the activity of the chefs, adding to the theatre of the dining experience. Even fine dining restaurants now have at least some snapshop of the chefs preparing meals. Takeaway Takeaway outlets have most of the same ingredients as the cafe, restaurant and bistro kitchen, but are often smaller and don’t always require a dishwashing function as food is served in disposable containers, or crockery washing is managed in a central location as in some food courts. Large Accommodation Hotels And Resorts Hotels and resorts will require large kitchens with areas open 24 hours a day often with separate areas for larder, patisserie, and banqueting." }, { "docid": "D537548#0", "title": "http://guidescroll.com/2013/03/forge-of-empires-early-to-mid-game-guide/\nForge of Empires Early to Mid Game Guide", "text": "Forge of Empires Early to Mid Game Guide by Jprice This guide was written for anyone just starting out or who is having difficulty being effective for a give play style. This guide walks through play options leading from the first quest to the early middle ages. PLEASE DO NOT READ THIS WHOLE POST! It is very long and most the section are pretty redundant with only the variation needed to accommodate different play styles. Introduction: The Babblings of a Deranged Mind Despite having been an avid gamer since the original Warcraft, yes I am THAT old, this is the first guide I have ever written. So, I beg you indulgence as I labor through what I hope will be a very useful guide. I know this guide seems very long, but it is NOT meant to be read in its entirety. You should look over the first three sections and then pick only the one section between Section Four A and Section Six B that you are interested in and then proceed to Section Seven. I do not wish to “bash” any other guide but it seams that are all skipping to their favorite parts and leaving out critical steps in the road. I will attempt to give as complete a walk through for various play styles as I can." }, { "docid": "D829033#0", "title": "http://www.madisonlibrary.org/\n.", "text": "Madison County Public Library Mobile Printing: Follow us on: Search Library Catalog Events Apps My Account Find a Book Reminders Genealogy and Archives Geneaolgy resources and local digital archives available through your library Use your library card to unlock access to Heritage Quest and My Heritage subscriptions services. Check out local cemetery maps and inventories. View text searchable copies of marraige indexes and local newspapers including the Berea Citizen and Mount Vernon Signal. Genealogy and Archives link Upcoming Events: Sign Language Class- Richmond3:30 PM - 4:30 PM 4/11/2018Children 2nd grade and older, teens, and adults are invited to learn sign language in a six week mini course. This program will be presented by Savannah Arnold & Ashley Lawrence, EKU Elementary Education students. Richmond location, MCPL - Children's Area Crafternoon: Paint Mini Wood Cars - Berea3:30 PM - 4:30 PM 4/11/2018Come to the Community Room to paint your very own mini wood car. We will be using tempera paints, and aprons will be provided. Berea location, MCPL - Community Room Actividades bilingües en la biblioteca-Richmond5:00 PM - 8:00 PM 4/11/2018Ayuda con tarea Programas para toda la familia Vengan a practicar el inglés o español en en un ambiente informal También ofrecemos… Ayuda con traducciones Información básica de las computadoras. Richmond location, MCPL - No Space Available Lib 30112:00 AM - 12:00 AM 4/12/2018EKU Lib 301 Class Possible activities include, but are not limited to helping with a program or event, shelving books, helping people find books and movies, crafting, reading to children, helping teens, cleaning, assisting with kids computers, preparing for upcoming events. Richmond location, MCPL - No Space Available Free GED Classes - Richmond9:00 AM - 12:30 PM 4/12/2018Free GED classes are now being held at the Madison County Public library, Richmond location." }, { "docid": "D2170456#0", "title": "http://www.space.com/24854-how-old-is-earth.html\nHow Old is Earth?", "text": "Space.com Science & Astronomy Reference: How Old is Earth? By Nola Taylor Redd, Space.com Contributor | February 27, 2014 11:57pm ETMOREA 'Blue Marble' image of the Earth taken from the VIIRS instrument aboard NASA's Earth-observing satellite - Suomi NPP – on Jan. 4, 2012. Credit: NASA/NOAA/GSFC/Suomi NPP/VIIRS/Norman Kuring Since the planet Earth doesn't have a birth certificate to record its formation, scientists have spent hundreds of years struggling to determine the age of the planet. By dating the rocks in the ever-changing crust, as well as neighbors such as the moon and visiting meteorites, scientists have calculated that Earth is 4.54 billion years old, with an error range of 50 million years. How old are your rocks? Several attempts to scientifically date the planet have occurred over the past 400 years. Scientists attempted to predict the age based on changing sea levels, the time it took for Earth or the sun to cool to present temperatures, and the salinity of the ocean. As science progressed, these methods were proven to be unreliable; for instance, the rise and fall of the ocean was shown to be an ever-changing process rather than a gradually declining one. In an effort to calculate the age of the planet, scientists turned to the rocks that cover its surface. However, because plate tectonics constantly changes and revamps the crust, the first rocks have long since been recycled, melted down and reformed into new outcrops." }, { "docid": "D2604879#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/127086020708479629/\nExplore Black Astronauts, Sun And Stars, and more!", "text": "\"Explore Black Astronauts, Sun And Stars, and more!Space shuttle Astronauts Spaces NASABlack Astronauts Sun And Stars Fallen Heroes Space Travel Space Shuttle Space Exploration Space Party Black People Michael O'keefe Astronaut Michael P. Anderson, payload commander shown on October He perished in flight on February when Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated over northern Texas. See More Space Shuttle Challenger Spaceship Earth Fallen Heroes History Class Nasa History Space Program Space Travel Space Station Spacecraft Greg Jarvis received the medal July 2004 for (died aboard Challenger) medal given by President George W Bush. See More Black Astronauts Nasa Astronauts African American Heroes Black History Month Space Shuttle African Americans Cowboys Football College Football Dallas Cowboys Leland D. He was a guest judge on \"\"Top Chef\"\" and had a consultation with \"\"The Dog Whisperer.\"\" Oh, and he played college football. See More Ilan Ramon Fighter Pilot Space Shuttle Air Space Holy Land Space Crafts Inspiring People Outer Space Pilots Israel's astronaut and fighter pilot Ilan Ramon See More Black Astronauts Nasa Astronauts Space Shuttle Challenger Space Program History Class Space Exploration Lake City Space Shuttle Disasters Black History Ronald E. Mc Nair October 1950 Ronald E. Mc Nair is born in Lake City, South Carolina. He will become an astronaut and the first African American astronaut to perish during a mission (Challenger – STS disaster). See More Space Shuttle Challenger Air Space Space Age Electrical Engineering Aerospace Engineering Akron Ohio Cincinnati Cleveland Nasa Astronauts Judith Resnick - April 1949 – January 1986 - was an engineer and a NASA astronaut who died in the destruction of the Space Shuttle Challenger during the launch of mission Resnik was the second American woman astronaut, logging 145 hours in orbit. See More Space Shuttle Disasters Sts 107 Nasa Space India People Space Crafts Space Travel Space Exploration Outer Space Columbia Columbia Shuttle Disaster - crew of the second space shuttle disaster See More Ship Breaking Ceiling Ideas Space Exploration Space Shuttle Nasa Astronauts Man Cave Outer Space Helmets A new NASA report says that the seat restraints, suits and helmets of the doomed crew of the space shuttle Columbia didn't work well, leading to 'lethal trau. See Moreby Associated Press Nasa Astronauts Space Astronauts Space Program Space Exploration Walk In January 27 June 3rd Air Force Apollo Missions3 June 1965 – 50 years ago today, Major Edward H. White II opens the hatch of the Gemini 4 and steps out of the capsule, becoming the first American astronaut to walk in space. See More Bedford Indiana Indiana Girl Nasa Astronauts Photos Of Lawrence County Role Models Tourism Fiction Southern Kenneth D. Bowersox, astronaut from Bedford, INSee More Ilan Ramon Outer Space Sts 107 February 1 Air Force Fighter Pilot Astronauts Pilots Columbia My son's hero: \"\"This day in History: June Ilan Ramon, an Israeli fighter pilot in the IDF and the first Israeli astronaut, was born." } ]
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age of sparta strategy
[ { "docid": "D3089382#0", "title": "http://n4g.com/news/1682863/age-of-sparta-tips-tricks-cheats-and-strategy-guide\nAge of Sparta - Tips, Tricks, Cheats and Strategy Guide", "text": "30°Age of Sparta - Tips, Tricks, Cheats and Strategy Guide V12Mercedes|1121d ago|Article|0|▼Age of Sparta is a new real-time strategy game by Gameloft for the i OS and Android platforms. While it might look a bit like a Clash of Clans at first, this one is closer to something like Age of Warring Empire, Your goal is to build Sparta up to the glory that caused it to inspire a series of 300 movies, with a gigantic army and an expanding influence as you conquer other territories by defeating rival generals. Age of Sparta Android i Pad i Phone writerparty.com Read Full Story >>writerparty.com" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1609141#0", "title": "http://ancientgreekbattles.net/Pages/People/Pericles.htm\nPericles", "text": "\"Pericles The greatest Athenian statesman, living c495�429 B. C. . Despite his aristocratic blood, he entered politics as a left-wing radical and by the mid-440s B. C. was preeminent in the government, steering Athens through its heyday of power and cultural achievement. More than any other individual, Pericles shaped classical Athens as a radical Democracy and naval power, as a center of learning, and as a city of architectural splendors, ascending to the Parthenon. Pericles' ambitious vision created this Athens that (to use his own phrase) was an Education to the rest of Greece. Yet he ended his days in disfavor, after his belligerence toward other Greek states had provoked the Peloponnesian War and his defensive military strategy had brought plague and demoralisation to his city. Pericles never held any such post as \"\"president\"\" of Athens, since no such job existed under the democracy. His highest title was strategos, \"\"military general, \"\" a post to which the Athenians elected 10 different men annually. Unlike most other generals, however, Pericles was elected at least 20 times; we know that he served without interruption from 443 to 430 B. C.. Pericles' source of power was the demos �the common people, the mass of lower- and middle-income citizens. He was a politician they trusted to protect them against the rich and to guide the city. A rigorously intellectual man, Pericles was an accomplished orator, whose speeches in the public Assembly could sway his listeners to vote for his proposals." }, { "docid": "D320949#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_ancient_Sparta\nWomen in ancient Sparta", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Why are you Spartan women the only ones who can rule men?\"\" \"\" Because we are also the only ones who give birth to men. \"\" Gorgo, Queen of Sparta and wife of Leonidas, as quoted by Plutarch [1]Spartan women were famous in ancient Greece for having more freedom than elsewhere in the Greek world. To contemporaries outside of Sparta, Spartan women had a reputation for promiscuity and controlling their husbands. Unlike their Athenian counterparts, Spartan women could legally own property and inherit, and were better educated. Our knowledge of the lives of women in Sparta is limited, however, and frequently rests on conjecture, as the written sources we have are limited and from a largely non-Spartan viewpoint. As Anton Powell puts it, to say that the written sources are \"\"'not without problems'... as an understatement would be hard to beat\"\". [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Youth2 Marriage3 Matriarchal duties4 Religion5 Clothing6 Problems according to Aristotle7 See also8 References9 Bibliography10 External links Youth [ edit]Part of a series on Women in society Society [show]Science Technology [show]Arts Humanities [show]Religion [show]Popular culture [show]Sports [show]By country [show]Feminism portalv t e According to Plutarch 's testimony, Spartans practiced infanticide as a matter of course if children were thought to be unhealthy. [ 3] It is unclear from this passage whether this applied to girls as well as boys, though evidence from elsewhere in Plutarch and Xenophon implies that it does not. [ 4] It is likely that girls were simply given into the care of their mothers immediately after birth. [" }, { "docid": "D567850#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Sparta,_Ohio\nEast Sparta, Ohio", "text": "\"East Sparta, Ohio From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search East Sparta, Ohio Village The Town Pump at Christmastime Location of East Sparta, Ohio Location of East Sparta in Stark County Coordinates: 40°40′12″N 81°21′13″WCoordinates: 40°40′12″N 81°21′13″WCountry United States State Ohio County Stark Township Pike Area [1]• Total 1.68 sq mi (4.35 km 2)• Land 1.68 sq mi (4.35 km 2)• Water 0 sq mi (0 km 2)Elevation [2] 968 ft (295 m)Population ( 2010) [3]• Total 819• Estimate (2012 [4]) 813• Density 487.5/sq mi (188.2/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 44626Area code (s) 330FIPS code 39-24052 [5]GNIS feature ID 1061041 [2]Website http://villageofeastsparta.com/East Sparta is a village in Stark County, Ohio, United States. The population was 819 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Canton – Massillon Metropolitan Statistical Area. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics3.1 2010 census3.2 2000 census4 References5 External links History [ edit]East Sparta was originally called Sparta, and under the latter name was laid out in 1815, and named after the ancient city of Sparta, in Greece. [ 6]On June 3, 2015 East Sparta's 70-year-old water tower was dismantled. [ 7]On July 28, 2017 East Sparta's Towne Pump Tavern built in 1909 burned down. [ 8]Geography [ edit]East Sparta is located at 40°40′12″N 81°21′13″W (40.669893, -81.353680), [9] along Nimishillen Creek, a short distance north of the Tuscarawas County border. [ 10]According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.68 square miles (4.35 km 2 ), all land. [ 1]Demographics [ edit]Historical population Census Pop. % ±1940 690 —1950 811 17.5%1960 961 18.5%1970 959 −0.2%1980 868 −9.5%1990 771 −11.2%2000 806 4.5%2010 819 1.6%Est." }, { "docid": "D2014075#0", "title": "http://histclo.com/chron/ancient/gre/city/acgc-sparta.html\nAncient Greek City States: Sparta", "text": "\"Ancient Greek City States: Sparta Figure 1.--French painter Jean-Jacques-François Le Barbier (1738-1828) painted this work, 'Femme spartiate donnant un bouclier à son fils' (Spartan Woman Giving a Shield to Her Son)bin 1805 during the Napoleonic Wars. Spartan mothers gave the shields to their sons, sending them off to war, and wxpecting them to be brave. There were many similarities between Greek city states. Sparta was, however, organized much different than the other important Greek city states. Sparta as a society is roundly criticized by most historical studies. This is in part because Greek history largely comes to us from the Athenians. Left unsaid is the fact that Athens like other Greek states had economies that were supported by large slave populations. Sparta and Athens do, however, represent two diametrically opposed concepts of the Greek city state. The two societies had virtually opposite concepts of the individual's relationship to the state, a dichotomy that was fundamental to the struggles of the 20th century. Sparta was the largest of the city states in area, controlling almost all of the Peloponessian peninsula." }, { "docid": "D1852784#0", "title": "http://www.ahistoryofgreece.com/goldenage.htm\nHistory of GreeceThe Golden Age of Greece", "text": "The Classical Period or Golden Age of Greece, from around 500 to 300 BC, has given us the great monuments, art, philosophy, architecture and literature which are the building blocks of our own civilization. The two most well known city-states during this period were the rivals: Athens and Sparta. It was the strengths of these two societies that brought the ancient world to its heights in art, culture and with the defeat of the Persians, warfare. It was the same two Greek states whose thirst for more power and territory, and whose jealousy brought about the Peloponnesian wars which lasted 30 years and left both Athens and Sparta mere shadows of their former selves. The seeds of the classical period were sown in the 8th century with the committing to writing of the works of Homer, the Illiad and the Odyssey, which in a way created a code of conduct and an ethnic identity for the Greeks. The heroic exploits of Odysseus, Achilles and the other Achaeans served as role models for the Greeks which told them how to behave, (and in some cases, how not to behave) in many situations, particularly on the field of battle and in competition. Just as important in the creating of a Greek identity was the emergence of the Olympic games and the Oracle of Apollo at Delphi both of which had their roots in the 8th century. The Spartans The Spartans who were founded by Lycurgus around 800 BC were known for their militaristic society. These Spartans, known as the Lacedemonians controlled the Peloponessos. The Spartans had not always lived in such a society." }, { "docid": "D7972#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Peloponnesian_War\nFirst Peloponnesian War", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the later Peloponnesian War beginning in 431 BC, see Peloponnesian War. First Peloponnesian War Date 460–445 BCLocation Mainland Greece Result Arrangement between Sparta and Athens ratified by the \"\"Thirty Years' Peace\"\"Territorial changes Megara was returned to the Peloponnesian League, Troezen and Achaea became independent, Aegina was to be a tributary to Athens but autonomous, and disputes were to be settled by arbitration. Belligerents Delian League led by Athens, Argos Peloponnesian League led by Sparta, Thebes Commanders and leaders Pericles Cimon Leocrates Tolmides Myronides Carnius Pleistoanax Nicodemes The First Peloponnesian War (460–445 BC) was fought between Sparta as the leaders of the Peloponnesian League and Sparta's other allies, most notably Thebes, and the Delian League led by Athens with support from Argos. This war consisted of a series of conflicts and minor wars, such as the Second Sacred War. There were several causes for the war including the building of the Athenian long walls, Megara's defection and the envy and concern felt by Sparta at the growth of the Athenian Empire. The war began in 460 BC ( Battle of Oenoe ). [ 1] [2] [3] [4] At first the Athenians had the better of the fighting, winning the naval engagements using their superior fleet. They also had the better of the fighting on land, until 457 BC when the Spartans and their allies defeated the Athenian army at Tanagra. The Athenians, however, counterattacked and scored a crushing victory over the Boeotians at the Battle of Oenophyta and followed this victory up by conquering all of Boeotia except for Thebes. Athens further consolidated their position by making Aegina a member of the Delian League and by ravaging the Peloponnese." }, { "docid": "D2500536#0", "title": "http://newtrajectory.blogspot.com/2013/06/molon-labe-was-uttered-by-arms.html\nâMolon Labeâ Was Uttered By An Arms-Controlling Tyrant", "text": "\"“Molon Labe” Was Uttered By An Arms-Controlling Tyrantone of thousands of decals and other accessories commercially available with the phrase \"\"molon labe\"\" on it (This is Part II of a two-part series. See HERE for Part I. )The phrase “ Molon labe ” has special meaning to pro-gun extremists, but if they bothered to learn more about the arms-control beliefs of the tyrant who said those words, I believe they would immediately renounce the phrase. In fact, the saying may not have actually been uttered at all. When King Leonidas I of Sparta and his legion of 300 Spartan warriors, at the Battle of Thermopylae, were told by Persian King Xerxes I to surrender and lay down their weapons, King Leonidas supposedly said “Molon labe!” in response, which translates to “Come and take them!” Over the next three days, he and his brave warriors defied and beat back the massive Persian army, with up to 150,000 soldiers, at a very tight pass along the route that the Persians were trying to take to invade Greece. Defiant to the end, Leonidas and his brave Spartans nearly all died in the battle, buying time for Athens to evacuate to safety. The war later ended due to superior Greek naval strategy and sea battles, and Xerxes was forced to retreat back to Persia. There's no doubt about it: Leonidas and the rest of his army (not just 300, by the way, but at least 7400 including all the other Greeks there) were a model of defensive positioning, and their act was indeed very heroic and altruistic. They fill a very worthy position in the annals of History." }, { "docid": "D1755069#0", "title": "http://www.ancient-origins.net/history-important-events/helots-slave-warriors-ancient-sparta-003184\nThe Helots: Slave Warriors of Ancient Sparta", "text": "\"5 June, 2015 - 21:31 dhwty The Helots: Slave Warriors of Ancient Sparta The ancient Greek city state of Sparta had a social hierarchy that was different from many of its neighbors. The top of the social pyramid was occupied by the two kings, whose powers were checked by a ‘council of elders’. These elders were chosen from the next class, the Spartiates. Below this aristocratic class was a middle class which was called the Perioeci. The lowest class, which was also the largest, in Spartan society was held a group known as the Helots. According to the Greek geographer Pausanias, the Helots hailed from a city called Helos. This city is said to have been conquered by the Spartans, and its inhabitants became their first slaves. Subsequent peoples enslaved by the Spartans were also called Helots. The Greek historian, Thucydides, however, gives a different account of the origins of the Helots. According to this writer, the Helots were the descendants of the Messenians who were enslaved by the Spartans during the First Messenian War in the 8 th century BC." }, { "docid": "D3396092#0", "title": "http://www.academia.edu/284586/Sparta_and_Rome_in_early_modern_thought_a_comparative_approach\nSparta and Rome in early modern thought: a comparative approach.", "text": "\"pdf Sparta and Rome in early modern thought: a comparative approach.14 Pages Sparta and Rome in early modern thought: a comparative approach. Uploaded by Kostas Vlassopoulos Files1 of 2connect to download Get pdf Sparta and Rome in early modern thought: a comparative approach. Download2 SPARTA AND ROME IN EARLY MODERN THOUGHT: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH Kostas Vlassopoulos Let me start with a controversial assertion. It is difficult to establish what the image of Sparta was during the early modern period. We should start from a fundamental fact. There were only four works devoted to Sparta in the whole period up to 1700. 1 Thus, the vast majority of statements and discussions of Sparta during this period are located within broader discussions; they are not discussions of Sparta per se. Or, to put it in different terms, if anybody during this period wanted to read extensively about Sparta, his main recourse would have been to read the ancient Greek authors themselves. 2 It is, I hope, unnecessary to spend much time proving that the reading of a work is fundamentally shaped by the categories, questions and concerns that a reader brings to bear upon it. If we are to understand what were the early modern understandings of Sparta, we must reconstruct the contexts and debates within which Sparta figured." }, { "docid": "D880745#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta,_Michigan\nSparta, Michigan", "text": "\"Sparta, Michigan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Sparta Village Location of Sparta within Michigan Coordinates: 43°9′27″N 85°42′32″WCoordinates: 43°9′27″N 85°42′32″WCountry United States State Michigan County Kent Government• Supervisor Julius Suchy Area [1]• Village 2.47 sq mi (6.40 km 2)• Land 2.46 sq mi (6.37 km 2)• Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km 2) 0.40%Elevation 800 ft ft (243 m)Population ( 2010) [2]• Village 4,140• Estimate (2016) [3] 4,337• Density 1,700/sq mi (650/km 2)• Metro 771,185 (Grand Rapids Metro)Time zone EST ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 49345Area code (s) 616FIPS code 26-75420 [4]GNIS feature ID 0638470 [5]Website http://www.spartami.org Sparta is a village in Kent County in the U. S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,140 at the 2010 census. The village resides in Sparta Township. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Music in Sparta3 Geography4 Demographics4.1 2010 census4.2 2000 census5 Transportation6 References7 External links History [ edit]The Sparta area was first settled in 1844, with the township formally organized in 1846. The first settler in what is now the village was Jonathan Nash in 1846. Calling the place Nashville, he built a sawmill on Lick Creek. Subsequently, he changed the name of the creek to Nash Creek. Seeing as there was already a Nashville in Michigan, the state legislature suggested Sparta, meaning land of the fair women. The village was platted in 1867 and incorporated in 1883. During World War II, Sparta was host to a German prisoner of war camp." }, { "docid": "D1431394#0", "title": "http://www.giantbomb.com/starcraft/3030-13062/similar-games/\nSimilar Games", "text": "\"Similar Games Star Craft II: Legacy of the Void November 10, 2015MAC PCLegacy of the Void is the third and final part of the Star Craft II trilogy, coming in the form of a standalone game. It follows the blueprint of the other two parts of Star Craft II but this time focuses on the Protoss and the mysterious Xel'Naga. Nightside August 6, 2015PCNightside is a real time strategy game by Omnidream Creations, made available on Steam Early Access in April 2015. Set on the titular nightside of a planet, the game doesn't use traditional fog of war, instead the lights on the player's structures and units determine what they can see. War for the Overworld April 2, 2015MAC PC LINWar for the Overworld is an RTS god game where players command a dungeon. It was inspired by games like Dungeon Keeper, Overlord, Star Craft and Evil Genius. Sid Meier's Civilization: Beyond Earth October 24, 2014MAC PC LINA sci-fi spin-off from the Civilization series that takes place on a distant planet. Total War: Rome IISeptember 3, 2013MAC PC LINThe sequel to Rome: Total War, Total War: Rome II promises gameplay improvements to the series as well as making empire management more streamlined and approachable for newcomers. Champs: Battlegrounds August 8, 2013IPHN IPAD ANDRA free to play multiplayer squad strategy game for i OS and Android devices. Tryst September 14, 2012PCA real-time strategy game from Blue Giant Interactive." }, { "docid": "D578625#0", "title": "http://www.crystalinks.com/greekhistory.html\n.", "text": "\"History of Ancient Greece Ancient Greece is the term used to describe the Greek-speaking world in ancient times. It refers not only to the geographical peninsula of modern Greece, but also to areas of Hellenic culture that were settled in ancient times by Greeks: Cyprus, the Aegean coast of Turkey (then known as Ionia), Sicily and southern Italy (known as Magna Graecia), and the scattered Greek settlements on the coasts of what are now Albania, Bulgaria, Egypt, southern France, Libya, Romania, Catalonia, and Ukraine. There are no fixed or universally agreed upon dates for the beginning or the end of the Ancient Greek period. In common usage it refers to all Greek history before the Roman Empire, but historians use the term more precisely. Some writers include the periods of the Greek-speaking Mycenaean civilization that collapsed about 1100 BC, though most would argue that the influential Minoan was so different from later Greek cultures that it should be classed separately. In the modern Greek school-books, \"\"ancient times\"\" is a period of about 1000 years (from the catastrophe of Mycenae until the conquest of the country by the Romans) that is divided in four periods, based on styles of art as much as culture and politics. The historical line starts with Greek Dark Ages (1100-800 BC). In this period artists use geometrical schemes such as squares, circles, lines to decorate amphoras and other pottery. The archaic period (800-500 BC) represents those years when the artists made larger free-standing sculptures in stiff, hieratic poses with the dreamlike \"\"archaic smile\"\". In the classical years (500-323 BC) artists perfected the style that since has been taken as exemplary: \"\"classical\"\", such as the (Parthenon)." }, { "docid": "D3089385#0", "title": "http://www.spartawarofempires.com/\nSPARTA: WAR OF EMPIRES", "text": "FAQGot questions about Sparta™? Click here to get all the answers you need to start playing this strategy MMO game!Read More How To Play Here are a few easy-to-follow tips and tutorials to help you get off to start playing Sparta: War Of Empires™!Read More News Amazing Offers Are Now Available! Check out the News section for more Game updates!Read More Welcome to Sparta: War of Empires™ Official Site!Take control of ancient warriors, master ancient weaponry and grow your resources in your bid to lay claim to the throne of Sparta! Play Plarium's Sparta: War of Empires today! Sparta: War of Empires™ is a competitive Massively Multi-player Real Time Strategy Game (MMORTS) game that takes place in 5th century BC ancient Greece. Xerxes and his giant Persian Empire have set their sights on conquering Greece, laying waste to the lands of Hellas. You, as leader and Archon of your City, must raise a powerful army, build your City from the ground and work together with other players to free the lands of Greece once and for all. Do you have what it takes to conquer rival players and claim your place as the rightful ruler of free Greece?" }, { "docid": "D2098373#0", "title": "https://www.boundless.com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/ancient-greece-and-the-hellenistic-world-2/macedonian-conquest-19/alexander-s-empire-88-13171/\nMacedonian Conquest", "text": "The Rise of the Macedon Philip II’s conquests during the Third Sacred War cemented his power, as well as the influence of Macedon, throughout the Hellenic world. Learning Objectives Describe Philip II’s achievements and how he built up Macedon Key Takeaways Key Points The military skills Philip II learned while in Thebes, coupled with his expansionist vision of Macedonian greatness, brought him early successes when he ascended to the throne in 359 BCE. Philip earned immense prestige, and secured Macedon ’s position in the Hellenic world during his involvement in the Third Sacred War, which began in Greece in 356 BCE. War with Athens would arise intermittently for the duration of Philip’s campaigns, due to conflicts over land, and/or with allies. In 337 BCE, Philip created and led the League of Corinth, a federation of Greek states that aimed to invade the Persian Empire. In 336 BCE, Philip was assassinated during the earliest stages of the League of Corinth’s Persian venture. Many Macedonian institutions and demonstrations of power mirrored established Achaemenid conventions. Key Termssarissas: A long spear or pike about 13-20 feet in length, used in ancient Greek and Hellenistic warfare, that was initially introduced by Philip II of Macedon. Macedon rose from a small kingdom on the periphery of classical Greek affairs, to a dominant player in the Hellenic world and beyond, within the span of 25 years between 359 and 336 BCE. Macedon’s rise is largely attributable to the policies during Philip II’s rule." }, { "docid": "D1677273#0", "title": "http://military.wikia.com/wiki/Hoplite\nHoplite", "text": "\"File: Ancient Greece hoplite with his hoplon and dory.jpg Hoplites were citizen-soldiers of Ancient Greek city-states who were primarily armed with spears and shields. Their main tactic was the phalanx formation. They were primarily free citizens—propertied farmers and artisans—who were able to afford the bronze armor suit and weapons (estimated at a third to a half of its able-bodied adult male population). [ 1] Hoplites generally received basic military training. In 700 BC, a military innovation called the phalanx formation was introduced. This new tactic proved to be a success during the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC and the Battle of Plataea in 479 BC, when the Greeks defeated the Persians. The Persian archers and light troops who had fought in the Battle of Marathon failed when their bows were too weak and incapable of penetrating the Greek shields and armour, and their own armour and shields could not stand up to the longer spears and swords of the Greeks. The word \"\" hoplite \"\" (Greek: ὁπλίτης hoplitēs; pl. ὁπλίται hoplitai) derives from \"\" hoplon \"\" ( ὅπλον, plural hopla ὅπλα ), the type of the shield used by the soldiers, although, as a word, \"\"hopla\"\" could also denote the weapons held or even full armament. [ 2] In later usage, the term hoplite is used to denote any armored infantry such as the Swiss mercenaries during the Burgundian Wars (1474–1477)." }, { "docid": "D171318#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/2144467/world-history-ch-6-flash-cards/\nWorld History Ch. 6", "text": "115 terms Debbisea World History Ch. 6Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Peninsula What is land surrounded by water called?epic What is a long poem, such as the Iliad called?acropolis What is a high, rocky hill on or near which early people built cities?aristocrat What is a member of a rich and powerful family called?democracy What is a government run by citizens called? They were separated by geographic barriers. Why were theres so many city-states in ancient Greece?aristocrats Who controlled most of the good land in ancient Greece? One in five were citizens What portion of the population of Athens were citizens?the Trojan Horse According to the Iliad, what proved to be decisive in the Greek victory in the Trojan War? There was little good farmland in Greece Why did many Greeks become traders and sailors? Socrates Who was the famous philosopher from Athens? Pericles Who was a leader of Athens who encouraged democracy?tribute What is a payment made to a city by an empire called?" }, { "docid": "D1755068#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/12651733/sparta-quizlet-flash-cards/\nSparta Quizlet", "text": "22 terms pat_standfast Sparta Quizlet Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Helots The slave class of Sparta who were bound to the land. They were originally Messenians, the original inhabitants of the land surrounding Sparta. However, when the land was colonised by the Dorians (who became the Spartans) the Messenians were enslaved and forced to work the land for the Spartans. They revolted in 685 BC and began a war to overthrow their Spartan masters. It was this war that led to the institution of the brutal Spartan system. Apella The Spartan assembly. This government assembly was open only to Spartan soldiers who had completed the Agoge. They voted on laws by acclamation and did not have any real power outside of this." }, { "docid": "D2812637#0", "title": "https://www.preceden.com/timelines/46500-important-events-in-ancient-greece\nImportant Events in Ancient Greece", "text": "Formation of Greek city-states1000 BC - 500 BCThe formation of Greek city states began with the Mycenaean civilization. By 500 BC, many more civilizations would later form around the area in Greece. These city states are later going to be relevant to the Persian Wars because most city states choose either the Persian or Greek side in the war.●Sparta creates a military centered city state725 BCThe Spartan city state in ancient Greece had always strongly emphasized military. Everyone in Sparta was put through military school, and everything in Sparta was determined by military state. This devotion to a strong military would later aid them in the Pelopennisian and Persian wars.●Greeks create a strong water based military.725 BCGreece was a water based civilization. This geography caused the Greeks to learn to live off of the water. They created a strong navy and became good fighters at sea. During the Persian War this skill will help them defeat the Persians.●Athenians attend military school720 BCIt was mandatory that all Athenian women and men attended military school for a minimum of two years. This benefitted them in the end because it taught them fighting and strategy skills to use in the future wars. Athens sends aid to help the Greeks in war500 BC - 490 BCAthens, a Greek city state, was informed of the Persian war." }, { "docid": "D1867793#0", "title": "http://www.greeka.com/greece-history/famous-people/\nFamous Greek people", "text": "\"Greece History Famous Greek people This section provides information about Famous Greek people. There couldn't be a website referring to the history of Greece and the Greek islands without a reference to the most famous Greek people and personalities that made this small country famous all over the world with their achievements and thinking. This section is dedicated to providing the biographies of the most famous Greeks ever. From the ancient till the modern times, there are many Greek people that have left their mark in various domains: philosophy, arts, music, war strategy, literature, science and politics. You can also read about famous quotes. Share it! Tweet Alexander the Great Alexander the Great is the most famous Greek personality ever. His short life was full of adventures. Born in Pella, Macedonia, in 356 BC, he became king at the age of 20. After he united the Greek city-states, he launched an expedition to the East and managed to conquer the Persian Empire and extend the borders of his kingdom till India." }, { "docid": "D2438751#0", "title": "http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=ac46\n.", "text": "Build-up to the First Peloponnesian War: 478-460 BCSparta is having difficulty in retaining the loyalty of the members of its own Peloponnesian League, several of whom adopt democratic governments hostile in principle to the Spartan oligarchy. Sparta's troubles are compounded by a devastating earthquake in 464. Indirectly it brings to a head the simmering hostilities between Sparta and Athens. The earthquake destroys much of the city of Sparta and kills many Spartiates - the Greek term for Sparta's warrior citizens. The helots seize the opportunity to rise in revolt. The Spartans manage to contain the rebels in the region of Mount Ithome, in Messenia, but they lack the strength to defeat them. They appeal to their allies for help. Athens, at this stage technically an ally of Sparta, is among the city-states which send an army. Instead of welcoming this Athenian support, the Spartans send the soldiers back to Athens without involving them in the campaign. The precise reason is not known, but is probably political." } ]
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age of stars in golden girls
[ { "docid": "D1770844#0", "title": "http://mentalfloss.com/article/19134/7-things-you-might-not-know-about-golden-girls\n7 Things You Might Not Know About The Golden Girls", "text": "\"7 Things You Might Not Know About The Golden Girls BY Kara Kovalchik July 22, 2008Ed. Mental Floss mourns the loss of actress Estelle Getty, who passed away today after a long battle with Lewy Body Dementia. We all hope that she went to a better place than Shady Pines, and thank her for the many laughs she gave us over the years. Have you ever threatened someone by simply saying \"\"Shady Pines, Ma\"\"? When you feel as jumpy as a virgin at a prison rodeo, is cheesecake the only remedy that will soothe your nerves? If so, you just might be a Golden Girls fan. The show originally ran on NBC from 1985 to 1992, and 15 years later, it still attracts an average of 16 million viewers weekly on Lifetime, despite being aired four times daily. More from mental floss studios An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-11:595b5b06b8ad4f216575fd95 Player Element ID: my Player IDOK1. Where did the idea actually come from? Former NBC wunderkind Brandon Tartikoff got the idea for the series while visiting an elderly aunt." } ]
[ { "docid": "D345139#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betty_White\nBetty White", "text": "\"Betty White White at the Time 100 gala in 2010Born Betty Marion White January 17, 1922 (age 96)Oak Park, Illinois, U. S. Residence Carmel, California, U. S. Other names Betty White Ludden [1]Education Horace Mann School Alma mater Beverly Hills High School Occupation Actress, comedian Years active 1939–present Home town Beverly Hills, California, U. S. Title 4th Mayor of Hollywood (Honorary)Spouse (s)Dick Barker ( m. 1945; div. 1945)Lane Allen ( m. 1947; div. 1949)Allen Ludden ( m. 1963; d. 1981)Betty Marion White Ludden (born January 17, 1922), [2] known professionally as Betty White, is an American actress and comedian, [3] [4] with the longest television career of a female entertainer. [ 5] Regarded as a pioneer of television, she was one of the first women to have control both in front of and behind the camera; [6] and is recognized as the first woman to produce a sitcom ( Life with Elizabeth) [7], which contributed to her receiving the honorary title Mayor of Hollywood in 1955. [ 8]She is known for her Emmy Award -winning roles as Sue Ann Nivens on The Mary Tyler Moore Show (1973–77) and Rose Nylund on The Golden Girls (1985–92). The Writers Guild of America has included both sitcoms in its list of the 101 Best Written TV Series Of All Time. [ 9] A staple guest of many American game shows such as Password, Match Game, and The $25,000 Pyramid, White has been dubbed the 'First Lady of Game Shows' and became the first woman to receive an Emmy Award for Outstanding Game Show Host in 1983 for the show Just Men!. [10]From 2010 to 2015, she starred as Elka Ostrovsky in the TV Land sitcom Hot in Cleveland, for which she won two consecutive Screen Actors Guild Awards and was nominated for an Emmy Award. She is also known for her recurring roles in Mama's Family and Boston Legal. In film, she is known for Advise & Consent (1962), Lake Placid (1999), Ponyo (2008), The Proposal (2009), You Again (2010), and The Lorax (2012). In a career that has spanned more than 75 years, she has received eight Emmy Awards in various categories, three American Comedy Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, and a Grammy Award. [" }, { "docid": "D3346511#0", "title": "https://parade.com/52981/erinhill/surprising-secrets-of-the-golden-girls-castmates-revealed/\nSurprising Secrets of The Golden Girls Castmates Revealed", "text": "\"Entertainment Surprising Secrets of The Golden Girls Castmates Revealed July 11, 2013 – 11:22 AM – 19 Comments By Erin Hill @Erin Hill NY (AP Photo)Thank you for being a fair-weather friend? In a recently unearthed interview from the Archive of the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences, Rue Mc Clanahan revealed behind-the-scenes details of her Golden Girls costars. For seven seasons, viewers fell in love with Blanche, Rose, Dorothy, and Sophia — four young-at-heart housemates living together in Miami — but did the actresses have the same chemistry off camera? According to Mc Clanahan, who played sexy and sassy Blanche Devereaux, she didn’t have the warmest friendship with Bea Arthur, who played Dorothy Zbornak. “Bea and I didn’t have a lot of relationship going on. Bea is a very, very eccentric woman. She wouldn’t go to lunch [with me] unless Betty [White] would go with her,” Mc Clanahan said in the interview. “ She was very dependent on keeping everything as it always had been, and I was anything but that. ”Ironically, Mc Clanahan was the one who convinced Arthur to take the role, which she had been reluctant to play. “I called her and said, ‘Why are you going to turn down the best script that’s ever going to come across your desk as long as you live? '”" }, { "docid": "D3104406#0", "title": "http://audreyhepburn.wikia.com/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn\nAudrey Hepburn", "text": "\"Audrey Hepburn Audrey Hepburn (born Audrey Kathleen Ruston; 4 May 1929 – 20 January 1993) was a British actress and humanitarian. Recognised as both a film and fashion icon, Hepburn was active during Hollywood's Golden Age. She was ranked by the American Film Institute as the third greatest female screen legend in the history of American cinema and been placed in the International Best Dressed List Hall of Fame. Born in Ixelles, a district of Brussels, Hepburn spent her childhood between Belgium, England and the Netherlands, including German-occupied Arnhem during the Second World War. In Amsterdam, she studied ballet with Sonia Gaskell before moving to London in 1948 to continue ballet training with Marie Rambert and perform as a chorus girl in West End musical theatre productions. After appearing in several British films and starring in the 1951 Broadway play Gigi, Hepburn played the Academy Award-winning lead role in Roman Holiday (1953). Later performing in successful films like Sabrina (1954), The Nun's Story (1959), Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961), Charade (1963), My Fair Lady (1964) and Wait Until Dark (1967), Hepburn received Academy Award, Golden Globe and BAFTA nominations and accrued a Tony Award for her theatrical performance in the 1954 Broadway play Ondine. Hepburn remains one of few people who have won Academy, Emmy, Grammy, and Tony Awards. Hepburn was the first actress to win an Oscar, a Golden Globe and a BAFTA Award for a single performance: Roman Holiday in 1954. She appeared in fewer films as her life went on, devoting much of her later life to UNICEF." }, { "docid": "D213023#0", "title": "http://www.vegasslotsonline.com/progressive/\nProgressive Slots", "text": "Progressive Slots Progressive slots and slot machines have a jackpot that increases incrementally as players play the game. These can be standalone machines, where the jackpot increases on just that one machine, or they can be networks of machines, where the jackpot increases across the entire network. These networks can be proprietary to the casino, or they can be networked across multiple casinos. Megabucks by IGT is one example of a game that’s networked across multiple casinos. The games take a tiny percentage of each bet to “fuel” the jackpot, which enables the jackpots on these games to become far larger than you’d find on other slot machine games. Jackpot Meters One feature that all progressive slots share is a jackpot meter, which shows the current value of the jackpot. The meter is almost always large, brightly colored and located above the slot machines. You can literally watch the size of the jackpot grow as people plunk their coins in the slots. Internet slot machine games also have jackpot meters, and you’ll find them inside the actual casino software itself. You’ll also see these jackpot meters on various informational websites that promote these kinds of games and casinos." }, { "docid": "D1967122#0", "title": "http://www.meredy.com/barbarastanwyck/biography.html\n.", "text": "\"Biography\"\"She talked tough, worked hard, and was a little rough around the edges, but her ability to imbue a part with unflinching emotional commitment made her a star. \"\" Barbara Stanwyck was born Ruby Catherine Stevens on July 16, 1907, in Brooklyn, New York. Charles Dickens might have written the story of Barbara Stanwyck's childhood, which was, by her own admission, \"\"completely awful.\"\" Born into poverty, she lost her mother, Catherine Mc Gee Stevens, at age four when a drunken stranger pushed the pregnant woman off a moving streetcar. Shortly thereafter, her father, Byron Stevens, a bricklayer, abandoned his children to go off to sea. She was raised in foster homes and by an elder sister but quit school and began working at age 13. By the age of 15, she became a Ziegfeld chorus girl. In 1926 a friend introduced Stanwyck (then known under her original name) to Willard Mack who was casting his Broadway play The Noose. Asked to audition, she was cast on the spot. Mack thought a great deal of the actress and believed that to change her image she needed a first class name, one that would stand out." }, { "docid": "D1012322#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally_Field\nSally Field", "text": "\"Sally Field From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Sally Field Field in 1981Born Sally Margaret Field November 6, 1946 (age 71)Pasadena, California, U. S. Occupation Actress, director Years active 1965–present Spouse (s)Steve Craig ( m. 1968; div. 1975)Alan Greisman ( m. 1984; div. 1993)Children 3Parent (s)Margaret Field Richard Field (father)Jock Mahoney (stepfather)Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress and director. Field began her career on television, starring on the sitcoms Gidget (1965–66), The Flying Nun (1967–70), and The Girl with Something Extra (1973–74). She ventured into film with Smokey and the Bandit (1977) and later Norma Rae (1979), for which she received the Academy Award for Best Actress. She later received Golden Globe Award nominations for her performances in Absence of Malice (1981) and Kiss Me Goodbye (1982), before receiving her second Academy Award for Best Actress for Places in the Heart (1984). Field received further nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress for Murphy's Romance (1985) and Steel Magnolias (1989). In the 1990s, Field appeared in a wide range of films, including Not Without My Daughter (1991) and Mrs. Doubtfire (1993) before being nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for her performance as Mrs. Gump in Forrest Gump (1994). In the 2000s, she returned to television with a recurring role on the NBC medical drama ER, for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series in 2001. From 2006 to 2011, she portrayed the lead role of Nora Walker on the ABC television drama Brothers & Sisters, for which she received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series in 2007." }, { "docid": "D1512174#0", "title": "http://dc.wikia.com/wiki/Wonder_Woman_Publication_History\nWonder Woman Publication History", "text": "\"Wonder Woman Publication History Gallery First appearance All-Star Comics #8 ( December, 1941)Contents [ show]History Origins The character was created by author William Moulton Marston. In an October 25, 1940, interview conducted by former student Olive Byrne (under the pseudonym 'Olive Richard') and published in Family Circle, titled \"\"Don't Laugh at the Comics\"\", Marston described what he saw as the great educational potential of comic books (a follow up article was published two years later in 1942.) This article caught the attention of comics publisher M. C. Gaines, who hired Marston as an educational consultant for National Periodicals and All-American Publications, two of the companies that would merge to form the future DC Comics. In the early 1940s the DC line was dominated by superpowered male characters such as the Green Lantern, Batman, and its flagship character, Superman. According to the Fall 2001 issue of the Boston University alumni magazine, it was his wife Elizabeth's idea to create a female superhero:\"\"William Moulton Marston, a psychologist already famous for inventing the polygraph (forerunner to the magic lasso), struck upon an idea for a new kind of superhero, one who would triumph not with fists or firepower, but with love. ' Fine,' said Elizabeth. ' But make her a woman.' \"\" Marston introduced the idea to M. C. Gaines, cofounder (along with Jack Liebowitz) of All-American Publications. Given the go-ahead, Marston developed Wonder Woman with Elizabeth (whom Marston believed to be a model of that era's unconventional, liberated woman). In creating Wonder Woman, Marston was also inspired by Olive Byrne, who lived with the couple in a polygamous/polyamorous relationship." }, { "docid": "D793017#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saoirse_Ronan\nSaoirse Ronan", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Saoirse Ronan Ronan at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival Born Saoirse Una Ronan [1] 12 April 1994 (age 23) [2] [3]The Bronx, New York, U. S. Residence Greystones, County Wicklow, Ireland Citizenship Irish American Occupation Actress Years active 2003–present Awards Full list Saoirse Una Ronan ( / ˈ s ɜːr ʃ ə ˈ uː n ə ˈ r oʊ n ə n / SUR -shə; [4] born 12 April 1994) is an Irish and American actress. [ 5] Her accolades include a Golden Globe Award, three Academy Award nominations, and four British Academy Film Award nominations. In 2016, she was featured in the Forbes 30 Under 30 list and in Time 's Next Generation Leaders list. [ 6] [7]Ronan made her acting debut with the Irish medical drama series The Clinic in 2003 and debuted in feature films with a part in the romantic comedy I Could Never Be Your Woman in 2007. Her breakthrough came with the part of a precocious teenager in Atonement (2007), for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She followed this with the roles of a murdered girl seeking closure in The Lovely Bones (2009), a teenage assassin in Hanna (2011), a vampire in Byzantium (2012), and a chef in The Grand Budapest Hotel (2014). She first appeared on Broadway in a 2016 revival of The Crucible, playing the part of Abigail Williams. Ronan received critical acclaim for playing a homesick Irish girl in 1950s New York in the romantic drama Brooklyn (2015) and the titular role of a high school senior in Greta Gerwig 's coming-of-age film Lady Bird (2017). She won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress for the latter and earned nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actress for both films. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 2003–2009: Atonement and other early screen appearances2.2 2010–2014: Rising star2.3 2015–present: Brooklyn, Lady Bird, and beyond3 Personal life4 Acting credits4.1 Film4.2 Television4.3 Music videos4.4 Stage5 Awards and nominations6 See also7 References8 External links Early life [ edit]Born in The Bronx, in New York City, [8] Ronan is the only child of Irish parents Monica ( née Brennan) and Paul Ronan, who are both from Dublin, Ireland. [" }, { "docid": "D1665372#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/576320083538478306/\nExplore Leave It To Beaver, Perry Mason, and more!", "text": "\"Leave It To Beaver Perry Mason Desk Set Lung Cancer Gift Registry Beavers The Movie Movie Stars Tv Series Sue Randall - She played Miss Landers, Beaver's teacher, in the TV series \"\"Leave It to Beaver\"\" and appeared in the movie \"\"Desk Set\"\"See more Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood The Philadelphia Story For The James D'arcy Photograph Famous People Jimmy Stewart photographed by Clarence Sinclair Bull for The Philadelphia Story,See more Iris The Most Beautiful Women Actresses Switzerland Germany Irise Irises Bearded Iris Iris Berben Italian Hair Italian Men Italian Beauty Sophia Loren Makeup Sophia Loren Style Italian Pronunciation Bombshell Hair Bombshell Beauty Italian Symbols EVGENIA GL Sophia Loren - could she be any more gorgeous? See more Sophia Sophia Sophia Loren Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Vintage Style Vintage Beauty The Body Kind Oflike a girl — Sophia Loren (Eli Luxardo)See morefrom lauramcphee.tumblr.com Sophia Loren Jayne Mansfield Iconic Poster Art Photo 11x14Italian Posters Garage Art Jayne Mansfield Classic Hollywood Hollywood Stars Vintage Hollywood Sophia Loren Decor Ideas Photos24 Glam Decor Ideas For People Who Love Classic Hollywood See more Salma Hayek Body Salma Hayek Hair Salma Hayek Style Beautiful Celebrities Brunette Celebrities Female Celebrities Most Beautiful Beautiful Women Beautiful People For Hayek's second Allure cover (shown here), hairstylist Garren and makeup artist Gucci Westman created a pinup-style look that was soft and sexy. 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See more Indiana Jones 3 Harrison Ford Indiana Jones Indiana Jones Halloween A Plane Old School Halloween Costumes Movie Tv Half Smile Rose Marie Harrison Ford pictures and photos See more Wilder Gene Horror Movies Bennett Cerf Young Frankenstein Secret Admirer Classic Films Barbershop Eyewear Famous People“Gene Wilder // \"\"A little nonsense now and then is relished by the wisest men. See more Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Classic Hollywood Hollywood Icons Hollywood Picture Hollywood Actresses Hollywood Stars Classic Beauty Beautiful Women Loretta Young (January 1913 – August was an American actress See more George Kennedy Kennedy Jr Famous Veterans Supporting Actor Military Veterans American Actors Special People World War Ii United States Army (born February is an American actor. He put aside show business during World War II, served under General Patton, and was in the United States Army for 16 years, seeing combat and working in the Armed Forces radio." }, { "docid": "D3527857#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amy_Poehler\nAmy Poehler", "text": "\"Amy Poehler Poehler in 2013Born September 16, 1971 (age 46)Newton, Massachusetts, U. S. Residence Los Angeles, California (2008–present) New York City, New York (1998–2008)Alma mater Boston College Occupation Actress voice artist comediandirector producer writer Years active 1996–present Spouse (s) Will Arnett ( m. 2003; div. 2016)Children 2Relatives Greg Poehler (brother)Comedy career Medium Television film theatre books Genres Improvisational comedy blue comedy sketch comedy insult comedy surreal humor satire Subject (s)American politics American culture current events human interactionsocial awkwardnessself-deprecation pop culture Amy Poehler / ˈ p oʊ l ər / (born September 16, 1971) [1] [2] is an American actress, voice artist, comedian, director, producer, and writer. After studying improv at Chicago's Second City and Improv Olympic in the early 1990s, she became part of the Chicago-based improvisational comedy troupe Upright Citizens Brigade. The group moved to New York City in 1996 where their act became a half-hour sketch comedy series on Comedy Central in 1998 [3]. Along with other members of the comedy group, Poehler was a founder of the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre. [ 4]She is best known for starring as Leslie Knope in the NBC sitcom Parks and Recreation, for which she won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Television Musical or Comedy Series in 2014 and a Critics' Choice Award for Best Actress in a Comedy Series in 2012. Poehler was a cast member on the NBC television series Saturday Night Live from 2001 to 2008 and became co-anchor of SNL's Weekend Update in 2004 alongside friend and colleague Tina Fey. She is also known for voicing Joy from Inside Out, Sally O'Malley from the Horton Hears a Who! movie adaptation, Bessie Higgenbottom in the 2008–2011 Nickelodeon series, The Mighty B! and Homily Clock from the American-English dub of The Secret World of Arrietty. Poehler served as an executive producer on the Swedish-American sitcom Welcome to Sweden, along with her brother Greg Poehler." }, { "docid": "D3346513#0", "title": "http://www.foxnews.com/story/2009/04/26/actress-bea-arthur-star-tv-golden-girls-dies-at-86.html\nActress Bea Arthur, Star of TV's Golden Girls, Dies at 86", "text": "\"Actress Bea Arthur, Star of TV's Golden Girls, Dies at 86Published April 26, 2009 Associated Press Facebook Twitter Email LOS ANGELES – Beatrice Arthur, the tall, deep-voiced actress who considered herself lucky to be discovered by television executives after a long stage career that included a Tony award for the musical \"\"Mame,\"\" died Saturday at age 86. ADVERTISEMENTThe star of the TV shows \"\"Maude\"\" and \"\"The Golden Girls\"\" died peacefully at her Los Angeles home with her family at her side, family spokesman Dan Watt said. She had cancer, he said, but declined to give details. \"\" She was a brilliant and witty woman,\"\" said Watt, who was Arthur's personal assistant for six years. \"\" Bea will always have a special place in my heart. \"\" Arthur first appeared in the landmark comedy series \"\"All in the Family\"\" as Edith Bunker's outspoken, liberal cousin, Maude Finley. She proved a perfect foil for blue-collar bigot Archie Bunker (Carroll O'Connor), and their blistering exchanges were so entertaining that producer Norman Lear fashioned Arthur's own series. In a 2008 interview with The Associated Press, Arthur recalled with bemusement being discovered by CBS executives asking about the new \"\"girl. \"\"\"\" I was already 50 years old. I had done so much off-Broadway, on Broadway, but they said, `Who is that girl?" }, { "docid": "D1701235#0", "title": "http://teachmama.com/how-to-celebrate-a-golden-birthday/\nhow to celebrate a golden birthday", "text": "how to celebrate a golden birthday Tweet 2 Share 151 Pin 1K +11KGolden Birthday: that rare and exciting birthday when the date of your birth matches your age. Yes! It’s true! So special? It’s golden. You were born on February 10 and this year you turn 10?! Waaa-hooo! Golden Birthday!This year you will celebrate your big 1-6 on the 16h of January?! Yipppp eeee! Golden, Baby!12 on August 12?" }, { "docid": "D3340345#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/180214422562729604/\nExplore Beautiful People, Beautiful Ladies, and more!", "text": "\"Pinterest Explore Beautiful People, Beautiful Ladies, and more!Tippi hedren Melanie griffith TVs Star Actresses Celebrity Classic hollywood Famous women Female celebrities Movie stars Beautiful people Beautiful People Beautiful Ladies Stunning Women Amazing People Classic Hollywood Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars The Birds Hitchcock Dazzling Divas: Tippi Hedren - 1963 Alfred Hitchcock's \"\"The Birds\"\"See More Classic Movie Stars Classic Movies Classic Actresses Melanie Griffith Tippi Hedren The Birds The Movie Movie Tv Hollywood Icons Tippi Hedren is the mother of Melanie Griffith. See More Green Suit Edith Head Hollywood Costume The Suits Alfred Hitchcock The Birds Classic Movies The Movie Classic Style Tippi Hedren The Birds Green Ensemble See More Actor Studio Famous Photos Female Fashion Photography Portraits Tippi Hedren Vintage Hollywood Classic Hollywood Paul Newman Stargazing Tippi Hedren The Birds, Marnie See More Vintage Hollywood Classic Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Star Tippi Hedren Vintage Photos White Photography Beautiful People Gorgeous Women Nathalie Kay \"\"Tippi\"\" Hedren, born January is an American actress and former fashion model. She is widely known for her roles in the Alfred Hitchcock See More Sci Fi Movies Horror Movies Movie Tv Tippi Hedren Movie Lines Coney Island Cinema Film Classic Films Vintage Movies Tippi Hedren in The Birds (Alfred Hitchcock, dir. See Morefrom Smoke, Smoke That Cigarette... Gray Hair White Hair Short Grey Hair Tippi Hedren The Birds Melanie Griffith Silver Hair Lgbt Actresses Tippi Hedren 85 years born Star of Hitchcock's The Birds & Marnie. Mother of Melanie Griffith. See Moreティッピ・ヘドレン、アルフレッド・ヒッチコックにセクハラを受けていた。Vintage Hair Tippi Hedren Beautiful Actresses Celebrity News Napoleon Divas Hair Makeup Actresses Vintage Hairstylesティッピ・ヘドレンのフォトギャラリー。See More Tippi Hedren Gordon Parks Vintage Hats Vintage Stuff 1950s Fashion Classic Fashion Classic Beauty Retro Style Classic Actresses Tippi Hedren, photo by Gordon Parks 1952See More Kim Novak, publicity shot for Vertigo (Hitchcock,... Classic Actresses Classic Films Female Actresses Hollywood Glamour Classic Hollywood Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Star Hollywood Quotes Hollywood Icons Kim Novak, publicity shot for the film 'Vertigo'. See More Hitchcock Film Alfred Hitchcock Tippi Hedren Hollywood Actresses Classic Hollywood Movie Stars Style Icons Winston Graham Melanie Griffith Style Icon: Tippi Hedron in Marnie - Natalia Ambrosia See More Movie Makeup Hollywood Actresses Hollywood Icons Classic Hollywood Classic Films Animal Rights The Birds Movie Vintage Movies The Birds Hitchcock Tippi Hedren - The Birds No matter how many times I see it, this movie still gives me chills!See More Classic Actresses Hollywood Actresses Classic Movies Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood Beautiful Actresses Vintage Hollywood Tippi Hedren Tippi Hedren (New Ulm, Minnesota, 19 de enero de See More Movie Couples Alfred Hitchcock Sean O'pry Classic Hollywood Tippi Hedren Sean Connery Movies Sean Connery James Bond Underworld Pop Culture Sean Connery as Mark Rutland and Tippi Hedren as Margaret \"\"Marnie\"\" Edgar in Marnie a 1964 psychological thriller directed by Alfred Hitchcock and based on the novel of the same name by Winston Graham. See More Tippi Hedren Alfred Hitchcock Barn Doors Vintage Fashion Halloween Costumes Breakfast Actresses Slip On Breakfast Cafetippi hedren See More Tippi Hedren Holiday Movies Yahoo Search Classic Movies Sirens Movie Stars Style Icons Suzanne Pleshette Beautiful People Tippi Hedron was fearless. Hitchcock actually included several real birds when filming The Birds. Hedron was unaware of this until she was being attacked by them." }, { "docid": "D3362347#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emily_Blunt\nEmily Blunt", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Emily Blunt Blunt in 2014Born Emily Olivia Leah Blunt 23 February 1983 (age 35)London, England Nationality British Citizenship United Kingdom United States Occupation Actress Years active 2001–present Home town London, England, United Kingdom [1]Spouse (s) John Krasinski ( m. 2010)Children 2Relatives Major-General Peter Blunt (paternal grandfather)Crispin Blunt (paternal uncle)Emily Olivia Leah Blunt (born 23 February 1983) [2] is an English film and stage actress and singer. [ 3] Blunt made her professional debut in a 2001 London production of the play The Royal Family. Two years later, she appeared on screen for the first time in the 2003 television film Boudica and portrayed ill-fated queen consort Catherine Howard in the miniseries Henry VIII. Her performance in the 2004 drama film My Summer of Love garnered her the Evening Standard British Film Award for Most Promising Newcomer. For her performance in the TV film Gideon's Daughter (2006) she received a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. The same year, she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture and a nomination for a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for The Devil Wears Prada. In 2009, Blunt received the BAFTA Britannia Award for British Artist of the Year. [ 4] She received more acclaim for portraying Queen Victoria in The Young Victoria (2009), receiving a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama. 2009 also saw Blunt appear in the crime caper comedy Wild Target with Bill Nighy and Rupert Grint. She found commercial success for roles in the romantic science-fiction thriller The Adjustment Bureau (2011), the science-fiction action thriller Looper (2012), and the science-fiction military film Edge of Tomorrow (2014)." }, { "docid": "D3479892#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Ewell\nTom Ewell", "text": "\"This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( December 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Tom Ewell Ewell in 1958Born Samuel Yewell Tompkins April 29, 1909 Owensboro, Kentucky, U. S. Died September 12, 1994 (aged 85) Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California, U. S. Occupation Actor Years active 1928–1986Spouse (s) Judith Abbott ( m. 1946; div. 1947)Marjorie Sanborn ( m. 1948–1994) (his death)Children 1Tom Ewell (born Samuel Yewell Tompkins, April 29, 1909 – September 12, 1994) was an American film, stage and television actor, and producer. [ 1]His most successful and arguably most identifiable role was that of Richard Sherman in The Seven Year Itch, a role that he originated in the Broadway stage production (1952–1954) and reprised in the 1955 Hollywood film adaptation. He received a Tony Award for the play and a Golden Globe Award for the film. He appeared in several other light comedies of the 1950s, most notably The Girl Can't Help It (1956), though he preferred the stage. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Early life and career1.1 Television2 Personal life3 Death4 Legacy5 References6 External links Early life and career [ edit]Ewell was born in Owensboro, Kentucky, the son of Martine (née Yewell) and Samuel William Tompkins. [ 3] His family expected him to follow in their footsteps as lawyers or whiskey and tobacco dealers, but Ewell decided to pursue acting instead." }, { "docid": "D2179263#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/Drfuncurry/shelley-winters/\nShelley Winters", "text": "\"Million Dollar Arm Star Jon Hamm Moves Into Leading-Man Territory Vanity Fair Beautiful Men Beautiful People Hello Gorgeous Pretty People Beautiful Pictures Vanities Jon Hamm Martinis Les Beehive – Jon Hamm for Vanity Fair by Sam Jones, June 2014See more Hollywood Icons Vintage Hollywood Classic Hollywood Celebrity Women Female Celebrities Famous People Actors Memories Film Shelley Winters (August 1920 – January was an American actress who appeared in dozens of films, as well as on stage and television; her career spanned over 50 years until her death in Ms Winters was 85 yrs when she passed. See more Memorial Park Cemetery Headstones Famous Graves Graven American Actress Unusual Headstones Monuments Heart Failure January 14Shelley Winters: Died of a heart attack at She is buried in the Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery, Culver City, CASee more Old Hollywood Classic Hollywood Hollywood Stars Hollywood Glamour Vintage Hats 1940s Actresses Movie Stars Winter Printing Shelley Winters, 1949 - adore ever element of her beautiful outfit and curl filled hairdo. See morefrom art.com Hollywood Icons Old Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood American Actress Movie Stars Famous People Famous Women Shelley Winters - Academy Award winner (Supporting Actress 1959 and Nominated in for Best Actress in Her career spanned over 50 years until her death in See more Young Actors Actresses Winter Heart Failure Saint Louis Mo Missouri Beverly Hills Movie Stars Famous People Shelley Winters 1920 - 2006 A great actress. See more Old Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood Classic Beauty Famous People Beautiful People Beautiful Celebrities Female Stars Shelly Winters ( from Pete's Dragon -- \"\" Hey, Doc, I think I have Pneumonia\"\")See morefrom screengoddess.tumblr.com Hollywood Glamour Old Hollywood Classic Hollywood Hollywood Picture Hollywood Icons Hollywood Stars Winter Love Movie Stars Film Academy Award winner Shelley Winters, who acted in films, tv, and on stage, was born on August Jan. 2006 at See more Old Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood Hollywood Icons Movie Stars Famous People Mamie Van Doren Celebs Shelley Winters, actor, author (A Patch of Blue, Diary of Anne Frank, Place In…See morefrom toutlecine.com Vintage Movie Stars Classic Movie Stars Vintage Movies Classic Movies Famous Celebrities Famous Women Famous People Vintage Hollywood Classic Hollywood“I have bursts of being a lady, but it doesn’t last long.” -Shelley Winters she had to gain 50 lbs. to play the part in the POSIDEN I know I missed spelled movie name but u get the drift DRIFT GET IT HA HA HASee morefrom oldhollywood.tumblr.com Women Swimsuits Vintage Swim Vintage Hollywood Classic Hollywood Film Icon Vintage Movie Stars Marilyn Monroe Female Stars Roommateslittlebunnysunshine: You can find some pics of Marilyn Monroe in this same bathing suit, she and Shelly Winters were roommates and had so little money that they bought one dress or pair of shoes or bathing suit and shared it!See more Shelley Winters Classic Movie Stars Classic Movies Hollywood Stars Famous Faces Gabor Sisters Vintage Hollywood Classic Hollywood Heart Failure January 14Winters was born Shirley Schrift in St. Louis, the daughter of Rose (née Winter), a singer with The Muny See more Vintage Advertising Signs Vintage Advertisements Vintage Ads Vintage Magazines Vintage Posters Classic Movie Stars Classic Movies Magazine Ads Life Magazine Description: 1951 ROYAL CROWN COLA vintage print advertisement \"\"feel like New\"\"-- RC makes you feel like New! says Shelley Winters co-starring in \"\"A Place In The . See morefrom Vintage Adventures Hollywood Glamour Vintage Hollywood Hollywood Stars Classic Hollywood American Actress January 14 Famous Girls Famous Women Famous People A Young & Glamorous Shelly Winters!See more Hats Costume Gentlemen Prefer Blondes Actresses Celebrities Celebs Marylin Monroe Marilyn Monroe Photos Norma Jean Marilyn Monroe Photo Gallery: Marilyn was roommates with actress Shelley Winters. In fact, it was Shelley who gave her the open mouth smile, which Shelley said Monroe perfected. See more Classic Hollywood Old Hollywood Hollywood Stars Hollywood Icons Golden Age Movie Stars Classic Beauty Famous People Famous Womenpin up girls actresses - Shelley Winters See more Hollywood Divas Old Hollywood Hollywood Glamour Classic Hollywood Hollywood Icons Old Movies Film Icon Vintage Movie Stars January 14Shirley Schrift Shelley Winters (August 1920 – January bottom - with Dan Duryea, 1948 Shelley’s our cousin!See morefrom What About Bobbed?" }, { "docid": "D1770848#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3220367/She-not-fond-Golden-Girls-Betty-White-Bea-Arthur-not-congenial-set-NBC-sitcom.html\n'She was not that fond of me': Golden Girls Betty White and Bea Arthur were not as congenial off the set of their NBC sitcom", "text": "\"'She was not that fond of me': Golden Girls Betty White and Bea Arthur were not as congenial off the set of their NBC sitcom By Cassie Carpenter For Dailymail.com Published: 19:57 EDT, 2 September 2015 | Updated: 21:24 EDT, 2 September 2015101shares115View comments It's been nearly 30 years since audiences fell in love with Betty White and Bea Arthur - as unlikely BFFs Rose Nylund and Dorothy Zbornak - on NBC's The Golden Girls. But things weren't quite as congenial off the set of the hilarious hit sitcom about four vital seniors sharing a Miami home together. ' Bea had a reserve. She was not that fond of me,' Betty admitted at a Times Talk in 2011 - according to the Village Voice. Scroll down for video+9Untold tales: It's been nearly 30 years since audiences fell in love with Betty White (2-L) and Bea Arthur (2-R) - as unlikely BFFs Rose Nylund and Dorothy Zbornak - on NBC's The Golden Girls'She found me a pain in the neck sometimes. It was my positive attitude - and that made Bea mad sometimes. Sometimes if I was happy, she'd be furious! ' Bea - born Bernice Frankel - died from cancer in 2009 at age 86, but her adopted son Matthew Saks has a theory about her prickly, introverted nature. ' My mom wasn't really close to anybody. I'm not saying she was a loner, but she just liked to go home and read the paper,' Matthew told the September 14 edition of Closer ." }, { "docid": "D2022786#0", "title": "http://www.filmsite.org/bestactress.html\n.", "text": "\"Academy Awards Best Actress Facts & Trivia Note: Oscar® and Academy Awards® and Oscar® design mark are the trademarks and service marks and the Oscar© statuette the copyrighted property, of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. This site is neither endorsed by nor affiliated with the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Note: The films that are marked with a yellow star are the films that \"\"The Greatest Films\"\" site has selected as the 100 Greatest Films. Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress Sections Best Actress - Facts & Trivia | Best Supporting Actress - Facts & Trivia | Winners Chart The Best Actress Academy Awards Facts and Trivia The Best Actress award should actually be titled \"\"the best performance by an actress in a leading role.\"\" The same rules that govern the Best Actor category apply to the Best Actress category. The Top Best Actress Winner and Most Nominated Actress: The most honored actress of all-time is Katharine Hepburn - with a total of twelve nominations and four wins - all in the Best Actress category - stretching over a period of 48 years (from Hepburn's Best Actress win for Morning Glory (1932/33) to her Best Actress win for On Golden Pond (1981)) - a record in itself for the greatest span between Oscar wins. Hepburn is the only actress to have won the Best Actress award four times. Meryl Streep surpassed Hepburn's record of 12 acting nominations in 2002, with 13 career nominations (and then in 2006 with 14 career nominations, in 2008 with 15 career nominations, in 2009 with 16 career nominations, in 2011 with 17 career nominations, in 2013 with 18 career nominations, in 2014 with 19 career nominations, in 2016 with 20 career nominations, and in 2017 with 21 career nominations). She was the most-nominated performer ever - over a period of 39 years (from her Best Supporting Actress nomination for The Deer Hunter (1978) to her latest Best Actress nomination for The Post (2017) ). Meryl Streep is the only performer to have 21 Oscar nominations, 17 as Best Actress (a record) and four as Best Supporting Actress, with two Best Actress wins and one Best Supporting Actress win." }, { "docid": "D2676757#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laura_Dern\nLaura Dern", "text": "\"Laura Dern From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Laura Dern Dern in 2017 at the Deauville American Film Festival Born Laura Elizabeth Dern February 10, 1967 (age 51)Los Angeles, California, U. S. Occupation Actress, activist, director, producer Years active 1973–present Spouse (s) Ben Harper ( m. 2005; div. 2013)Children 2Parent (s) Bruce Dern Diane Ladd Laura Elizabeth Dern (born February 10, 1967) [1] [2] [3] is an American actress. For her performance in the 1991 film Rambling Rose she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress. For her performance in the 2014 film Wild she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Her other film roles include Mask (1985), Smooth Talk (1985), Blue Velvet (1986), Wild at Heart (1990), Jurassic Park (1993), Citizen Ruth (1996), October Sky (1999), I Am Sam (2001), Inland Empire (2006), The Master (2012), The Fault in Our Stars (2014), and Star Wars: The Last Jedi (2017). Dern is known for her collaborations with filmmaker David Lynch, having appeared in three of his films and the 2017 Twin Peaks revival. [ 4] [5]In addition to her film work, Dern has also worked extensively in television. She won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film for the 1992 film Afterburn, and guest-starred in the 1997 \"\"Puppy Episode\"\" of the sitcom Ellen, remembered as the episode where creator and star Ellen De Generes publicly came out. She went on to win the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television for her portrayal of Florida Secretary of State Katherine Harris in the television film Recount (2008), and the 2012 Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Musical or Comedy Series for her role as Amy Jellicoe in HBO 's Enlightened (2011–2013). A six-time Emmy nominee, she won her first at 2017 ceremony for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or Movie and the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television for her role as Renata Klein in the HBO series Big Little Lies (2017–present)." }, { "docid": "D1967123#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck\nBarbara Stanwyck", "text": "\"Barbara Stanwyck From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Barbara Stanwyck Born Ruby Catherine Stevens July 16, 1907 Brooklyn, New York Died January 20, 1990 (aged 82) Santa Monica, California Occupation Actress, model, dancer Years active 1922–1986Spouse (s)Frank Fay ( m. 1928; div. 1935)Robert Taylor ( m. 1939; div. 1952)Children 1Barbara Stanwyck (born Ruby Catherine Stevens; July 16, 1907 – January 20, 1990) was an American actress, model and dancer. She was a film and television star, known during her 60-year career as a consummate and versatile professional with a strong, realistic screen presence, and a favorite of directors including Cecil B. De Mille, Fritz Lang, and Frank Capra. After a short but notable career as a stage actress in the late 1920s, she made 85 films in 38 years in Hollywood, before turning to television. Orphaned at the age of four and partially raised in foster homes, by 1944 Stanwyck had become the highest-paid woman in the United States. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress four times, for Stella Dallas (1937), Ball of Fire (1941), Double Indemnity (1944) and Sorry, Wrong Number (1948). For her television work, she won three Emmy Awards, for The Barbara Stanwyck Show (1961), The Big Valley (1966) and The Thorn Birds (1983). Her performance in The Thorn Birds also won her a Golden Globe. She received an Honorary Oscar at the 1982 Academy Award ceremony and the Golden Globe Cecil B. De Mille Award in 1986." } ]
13897
age of stockard channing
[ { "docid": "D2470649#0", "title": "http://www.whosdatedwho.com/dating/stockard-channing\nStockard Channing American Actress", "text": "Long-Term Stockard Channing American Actress10 0edit Age74years old Zodiac Aquarius Relationships5total Who is she dating right now? Dan Gillham is in a long-term relationship with Stockard Channingview relationship Relationships Stockard Channing was previously married to David Rawle (1980 - 1988), David Debin (1976 - 1980), Paul Schmidt (1970 - 1976) and Walter Channing, Jr. (1963 - 1967). About Stockard Channing is a 74 year old American Actress. Born Susan Antonia Williams Stockard on 13th February, 1944 in New York City, NY, USA and educated at The Madeira School, Virginia, she is famous for Grease / The First Lady on The West Wing / Out of Practice. Her zodiac sign is Aquarius. Stockard Channing has been in 5 on-screen matchups, including George Segal in Not My Kid (1985), Jeff Conaway in Grease (1978), Peter Riegert in The Baby Dance (1998), Richard Masur in Heartburn (1986) and Sam Waterston in The Matthew Shepard Story (2002). More about Stockard Channing" } ]
[ { "docid": "D845182#0", "title": "https://www.yahoo.com/tv/tbs-guest-book-sets-cast-202011954.html\nTBSâs âThe Guest Bookâ Sets Cast & Visitors; Kellie Martin Stars", "text": "\"TBS’s ‘The Guest Book’ Sets Cast & Visitors; Kellie Martin Stars Greg Evans Deadline January 14, 2017TBS ’s The Guest Book, a new anthology-style comedy series from writer and exec producer Greg Garcia ( My Name Is Earl) has locked its first-season regular and guest casts. The series, set to premiere in August, will feature Kellie Martin ( Army Wives) as Officer Kimberly Leahy of the small mountain town of Mount Trace; Charlie Robinson as Wilfrid, an easygoing manager of rental cottages; Aloma Wright, recurring as Wilfrid’s wife; Carly Jibson as the strong-willed manager of a bikini bar; and Lou Wilson as her stepson. Rounding out the first season recurring cast will be Garret Dillahunt, Laura Bell Bundy and Eddie Steeples. Guest stars will include Danny Pudi, Jenna Fischer, Tommy Dewey, Lauren Lapkus, Michaela Watkins, Mary Lynn Rajskub, Michael Rapaport, Kate Micucci, Jaime Pressly, Stockard Channing, Andrew J. West, John Ortiz, David Zayas, Shannon Woodward, Margo Martindale and Stephnie Weir. The Guest Book, says TBS, emerged from Garcia’s habit of writing fictitious stories in the guest books of various rental cabins. While the characters living in this small mountain town remain the same, each episode will feature a different set of vacationing guests. The series is a co-production of CBS Television Studios and Turner’s Studio T. TBS has ordered 10 episodes of the series, all written by Garcia, who also serves as executive producer along with Alix Jaffe. Related stories'Full Frontal With Samantha Bee': Tucker Carlson's New Timeslot Keeps Things In Perspective - TCAAubrey Plaza Comedy Pilot 'Nightmare Time' Not Going Forward At TBSParticipant's Karina Kogan Joins TBS & TNT As SVP Digital Media Get more from Deadline.com: Follow us on Twitter, Facebook, Newsletter What to Read Next Meghan Mc Cain declares, 'You deserve Trump,' after heated argument on 'The View'Yahoo TVKhloé Kardashian and Tristan Thompson welcome baby girl amid cheating drama Yahoo Celebrity Corey Feldman after alleged stabbing attack: ‘I could be dead in a few months’Yahoo TVTexas Couple Accused of Strangling Woman With Bungee Cord While She Drove, Then Burning Body People Pregnant Khloé ‘went Ballistic’ When She Found Out About Tristan’s Cheating Yahoo View'Somebody Killed My Mommy': 7-Year-Old Called 911 After Discovering Slain Bodies of Mom and Uncle People Woman Linked to Tristan Thompson Claims to Be Pregnant — But People Think It’s a Hoax People\"\"Roseanne\"\" Star Emma Kenney Enters Treatment Yahoo View Khloe Kardashian gives birth to a baby girl AOL.com Tristan Thompson Booed and Trolled With Sign Supporting Khloe Kardashian During Final Regular Season Game Entertainment Tonight Kim Kardashian accused of altering bikini pic — again Yahoo Celebrity Is 'Cry Pretty' Carrie Underwood's next chart-topper? Teary-eyed fans think so. Yahoo Music Khloe Kardashian Is 'Completely Devastated' Over Tristan Thompson Cheating Allegations (Exclusive)Entertainment Tonight'Roseanne' Actress Emma Kenney, 18, Is Seeking Treatment for Her 'Battles': 'I Need a Mental Sanity Break'People Kendall Jenner and Scott Disick Go Skydiving Together Amid Kardashian Family Drama Entertainment Tonight Parkland Shooting Suspect Nikolas Cruz Will Donate His Inheritance to Charity: Lawyers Inside Edition \"" }, { "docid": "D3164981#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/carol-lynley-wikipedia/\nCarol Lynley Wikipedia", "text": "\"Profession: Actor | Child model Date of Birth: 1942-02-13 Nicknames: Carole Ann Jones, Carol Linley, Carolyn Lee Country: Manhattan Carol Lynley Wikipedia· In Actors, Celebrities Read more... Carol Lynley Carol Lynley Net Worth is $10 Million. Carol Lynley is Actor | Child model. Carol Lynley Date of Birth is 1942-02-13. Carol Lynley Nickname is Carole Ann Jones, Carol Linley, Carolyn Lee. Carol Lynley Country is Manhattan.. Carol Lynley (born February 13, 1942) is an American act... Carol Lynley Net Worth is $10 Million. Carol Lynley Net Worth is $10 Million. Carol Lynley is Actor | Child model. Carol Lynley Date of Birth is 1942-02-13. Carol Lynley Nickname is Carole Ann Jones, Carol Linley, Carolyn Lee. Carol Lynley Country is Manhattan." }, { "docid": "D1400811#0", "title": "http://www.neatorama.com/2014/02/20/A-Few-Things-You-May-Not-Know-About-the-Movie-Grease/\nA Few Things You May Not Know About the Movie Grease", "text": "\"A Few Things You May Not Know About the Movie Grease Miss Cellania • Thursday, February 20, 2014 at 5:00 AM • 7Neatorama presents a guest post from actor, comedian, and voiceover artist Eddie Deezen. Visit Eddie at his website or at Facebook. Sadly, the passing of the great Sid Caesar last week (on February 11) brought back many memories of the movie Grease, filmed way back in the happy, innocent summer of 1977. Sid, who passed away at 91, was the oldest surviving cast member of Grease. Here's a few facts you may not have known about Grease (plus a few of my own memories). * Grease was the highest-grossing movie of 1978. It remains the highest-grossing movie musical of all-time. Worldwide, Grease has taken in between $400 and $500 million at the box office. [ Ed. note: this is according to Box Office Mojo for top domestic live-action musicals." }, { "docid": "D2489795#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0077631/soundtrack\nSoundtracks", "text": "Edit Grease (1978)Soundtracks Soundtrack Credits Grease Written by Barry Gibb Performed by Frankie Valli Summer Nights Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by John Travolta, Olivia Newton-John, Barry Pearl, Dinah Manoff, Didi Conn, Jeff Conaway, Kelly Ward, Stockard Channing, Jamie Donnelly and Michael Tucci Hopelessy Devoted to You Music and Lyrics by John Farrar Performed by Olivia Newton-John Sandy Music by Louis St. Louis Lyrics by 'Screamin' Scott' Simon Performed by John Travolta Beauty School Drop-Out Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Frankie Avalon Look At Me I'm Sandra Dee Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Stockard Channing Greased Lightning Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by John Travolta and Jeff Conaway It's Raining on Prom Night Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Cindy Bullens Blue Moon Written by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart Performed by Sha-Na-Na Rock 'N' Roll Is Here to Stay Written by Dave White (as D. White) Performed by Sha-Na-Na Those Magic Changes Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Sha-Na-Na Hound Dog Written by Jerry Leiber & Mike Stoller Performed by Sha-Na-Na Born to Hand Jive Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Sha-Na-Na Mooning Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Louis St. Louis and Cindy Bullens Alma Mater Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Sung by Cast Freddy, My Love Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Cindy Bullens Rock 'N' Roll Party Queen Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Louis St. Louis There Are Worse Things I Could Do Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Stockard Channing Look At Me I'm Sandra Dee (reprise) Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by Olivia Newton-John You're the One That I Want Music and Lyrics by John Farrar Performed by John Travolta (uncredited) and Olivia Newton-John (uncredited)We Go Together Written by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey Performed by John Travolta, Olivia Newton-John, and Cast Tears on My Pillow Written by Sylvester Bradford (as S. Bradford) and Al Lewis (as A. Lewis) Sung by Sha-Na-Na Love Is a Many Splendored Thing Music by Sammy Fain Lyrics by Paul Francis Webster Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On Written by Curly Williams (as Dave Williams) & Sunny David Sung by Jerry Lee Lewis Courtesy of Sun International Corporation La Bamba Written by Ritchie Valens Performed by Ritchie Valens See also Trivia | Goofs | Crazy Credits | Quotes | Alternate Versions | Connections Getting Started | Contributor Zone »Contribute to This Page Edit page" }, { "docid": "D1400806#0", "title": "http://people.com/archive/cover-story-grease-is-the-word-vol-49-no-14/\nGreaseIs the Word", "text": "Archive Grease Is the Word Tom Gliatto and Anne-marie O'neill April 13, 1998 12:00 PMSet in a 1950s never-never land called Rydell High and starring John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John, the movie musical Grease has proved as lastingly appealing as Elvis. Now rereleased for its 20th birthday, the 1978 hit, already the top-grossing musical ever, took in $13 million during its first retro weekend. On the following pages, PEOPLE revisits the original T-Birds, Pink Ladies and other Grease grads. JOHN TRAVOLTATravolta, then 24, was on the verge of becoming a global sex symbol by the time he suited up in black as Danny Zuko, the rebel in Grease without a mean bone in his body. He was beloved as the snake-hipped heartthrob Vinnie Barbarino on ABC’s Welcome Back, Kotter, and had just finished shooting the megahit Saturday Night Fever. “ John was peaking,” says Dinah Manoff, cast as Marty of the sassy girls’ clique the Pink Ladies. “ His sexuality was coming out in his voice, his legs and his acting. We were mesmerized.” A song-and-dance man at heart (he had toured in the stage production of Grease ), Travolta was thrilled just to be in a musical. “ I enjoyed every minute,” says Travolta, 44, wed since ’91 to actress Kelly Preston and the father of Jett, 6. “" }, { "docid": "D6624#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0750412/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Ru Paul Biography Showing all 32 items Jump to: Overview (3) | Mini Bio (2) | Spouse (1) | Trivia (18) | Personal Quotes (8)Overview (3)Born November 17, 1960 in San Diego, California, USABirth Name Ru Paul Andre Charles Height 6' 4\"\" (1.93 m)Mini Bio (2)Born Rupaul Andre Charles on November 17 1960, he grew up in San Diego, learning fashion tips from his mother and three sisters. After some time living in Atlanta doing odd jobs such as a used-car salesman, Ru Paul moved to New York by the early '90s. He had begun performing in local Manhattan clubs and became a popular attraction through his various flamboyant acts on stage. After battling drug addiction and living in poverty Rupaul was given a record contract by the famous duo Randy Barbato and Fenton Bailey, with the hip-hop label Tommy Boy Records. His debut album, \"\"Supermodel of the World\"\", was released in 1993, but it failed on the Billboard Charts until the following year, when the success of the single \"\"Supermodel (You Better Work)\"\" a tribute to the divas of the fashion world placed in the top 30 on the Pop Charts. The music video for \"\"Supermodel\"\" was nominated for Best Dance Video at the 1994 MTV video music awards. In 1992 he met Mathu his make-up artist and Zaldy his costume designer, the two studied every inch of his body and went on to create some of Rupaul's most famous costumes and build what he calls the \"\"Glamazon Look\"\". The success of \"\"Supermodel\"\" had Rupaul performing at a Gay rights rally in Washington D. C., on the same spot Martin Luther King delivered his \"\"I Have a Dream\"\" speech. In 1994 Rupaul recorded a duet with Elton John, \"\"Don't Go Breaking My Heart,\"\" which charted on the American charts but proved more successful in Europe, where the two co-hosted England's Brit Awards and Ru Paul taped a popular Christmas special. In 1995 Rupaul launched his autobiography entitled \"\"Lettin It All Hang Out\"\" which has since been out of print and has sold 450,739 copies on Amazon.com alone." }, { "docid": "D3508201#0", "title": "http://www.ign.com/articles/2016/01/27/american-horror-storys-joseph-fiennes-to-play-michael-jackson-in-911-road-trip-movie\nAmerican Horror Story's Joseph Fiennes to Play Michael Jackson in 9/11 Road Trip Movie", "text": "\"Joseph Fiennes/ 26 Jan 2016American Horror Story's Joseph Fiennes to Play Michael Jackson in 9/11 Road Trip Movie Share. The comedy follows Jackson, Marlon Brando, and Liz Taylor on their alleged road trip. By Jordan Sirani Joseph Fiennes, who played Monsignor Timothy Howard in American Horror Story: Asylum, has been cast as Michael Jackson in a movie about the pop star's alleged road trip following the events of 9/11. According to a 2011 Vanity Fair report, with air travel shut down, the King of Pop, Elizabeth Taylor, and Marlon Brando rented a car in an attempt to drive back to California together. While an assistant to Taylor denies the report, one of Jackson's former employees claims the group made it to Ohio before calling it quits. Fiennes as Timothy Howard in AHS: Asylum. Fiennes calls the film a \"\"fun, light-hearted tongue in cheek road trip of what celebrity of that kind is like.\"\" He goes on to say it's also \"\"rather beautiful and poignant about their relationships as well. \"\" The Guardian reports Scottish actor Brian Cox and Stockard Channing (Grease) will join Fiennes as Brando and Taylor, respectively. Written by Neil Forsyth, the road trip comedy will air on TV network Sky Arts." }, { "docid": "D3538803#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Sanderson\nWilliam Sanderson", "text": "\"William Sanderson From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search William Sanderson Born January 10, 1944 (age 74)Memphis, Tennessee, U. S. Occupation Actor Years active 1976–2013Spouse (s) Sharon Sanderson William Sanderson (born January 10, 1944) [1] is an American character actor famous for his roles in Blade Runner, Deadwood, True Blood, and as a cast member in the long-running 1980s television series Newhart. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career3 Selected filmography4 References5 Further reading6 External links Early life [ edit]William J. Sanderson was born in Memphis, Tennessee, to an elementary school teacher mother and a landscape designer father. [ 1] He volunteered for the army when he was 18 and attended college after his discharge using the G. I. Bill [2]. He holds business (BBA, 1968) and law ( J. D., 1971) degrees from the University of Memphis (then known as Memphis State University), though he did not take the bar exam. [ 3]Career [ edit]Sanderson has appeared in many movies, and is known for his role in the 1982 classic science fiction film Blade Runner as J. F. Sebastian. Sanderson appeared as one of the mechanics, regulars of the diner in The Rocketeer, who defies Nazi agents looking for the top secret rocket pack. He also portrayed a character named Deuce in an episode of the science fiction television series Babylon 5, and later reprised the role in the television movie Babylon 5: Thirdspace. He also voiced the recurring character Dr. Karl Rossum in Batman: The Animated Series. Sanderson starred in the controversial film Fight for Your Life, which has a strict ban in the United Kingdom. As a guest, he has made appearances in television shows, and his credits include The Pretender , The X-Files, Knight Rider, Married... with Children, Babylon 5, ER, Coach and Walker, Texas Ranger. He plays a key role in an audio dramatization of Ursula K. Le Guin 's Vaster than Empires and More Slow in NPR's 2000X series." }, { "docid": "D2986122#0", "title": "http://www.ibtimes.com/grease-facts-trivia-live-fox-musical-event-2286482\nâGreaseâ Facts And Trivia Before The Live Fox Musical Event", "text": "\"‘Grease’ Facts And Trivia Before The Live Fox Musical Event By Amanda Remling @Amanda TVScoop On 01/29/16 AT 2:30 PM\"\"Grease: Live\"\" will air on Fox Sunday, Jan. 31 at 7 p.m. EST. Check out some facts about the original movie before the premiere. Photo: Fox Get ready to welcome back Sandy and Danny to the screen. “ Grease” is airing live on Fox this Sunday, and it’s a musical event that viewers won’t want to miss!“Grease: Live” will premiere on the network at 7 p.m. EST Sunday, Jan. 31. “ Dancing With the Stars” alum Julianne Hough and Aaron Tveit of “Gossip Girl” will breathe new life into Sandy and Danny, roles originally played by Olivia Newton-John and John Travolta in 1978. But before you catch the duo sing and dance their hearts out – along with cast members Vanessa Hudgens, Keke Palmer and Mario Lopez – check out some fun facts and trivia about the original movie.1. Casting: “Grease” fans can’t imagine anyone other than Olivia Newton-John playing Sandy – but she almost didn’t land the role! Carrie Fisher, Susan Dey, Deborah Raffin and Marie Osmond were all considered for the role. Vanity Fair reports that Osmond was a front-runner for the part, but “dropped out in protest” over Sandy’s “transformation from good girl to bad girl. ”2." }, { "docid": "D1986000#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obie_Award\nObie Award", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Obie\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Obie (disambiguation). Obie Awards Awarded for Excellence in Off-Broadway theatre Location New York City, New York Country United States Presented by American Theatre Wing and The Village Voice First awarded 1956Website obieawards .com The Obie Awards or Off-Broadway Theater Awards are annual awards originally given by The Village Voice newspaper to theatre artists and groups in New York City. In September 2014, the awards were jointly presented and administered with the American Theatre Wing. As the Tony Awards cover Broadway productions, the Obie Awards cover Off-Broadway and Off-Off-Broadway productions. Contents [ hide ]1 Background2 Award categories3 Ceremony history4 Notable winners5 Grants6 References7 External links Background [ edit]Julie Bovasso, Shelley Winters and Jason Robards at the 1956 Obie Awards The Obie Awards were initiated by Edwin (Ed) Fancher, publisher of The Village Voice, who handled the financing and business side of the project. They were first given in 1956 under the direction of theater critic Jerry Tallmer. Initially, only Off-Broadway productions were eligible; in 1964, Off-Off-Broadway productions were made eligible. The first Obie Awards ceremony was held at Helen Gee 's cafe. [ 1]With the exception of the Lifetime Achievement and Best New American Play awards, there are no fixed categories at the Obie Awards, and the winning actors and actresses are all in a single category titled \"\"Performance.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D2384618#0", "title": "https://www.yahoo.com/movies/donald-trumps-mar-lago-mansion-troubles-why-palm-163522922.html\nDonald Trump's Mar-a-Lago Mansion Troubles: Why He and Palm Beach Are Still at Odds", "text": "\"Donald Trump's Mar-a-Lago Mansion Troubles: Why He and Palm Beach Are Still at Odds The Hollywood Reporter April 12, 2016Palm Beach, Fla., has long served as the stomping ground for the rich and famous. The names of current and former residents read like a guest list to a private Forbes event. The Kennedys and John Lennon once owned homes here, and current denizens include millionaires like Tony Robbins, Rod Stewart and General Motors CEO Mary Barra. One can buy a yacht in the center of town, parking lots are full of Bentleys and Porches, and even the local Publix offers valet parking. Palm Beach is the dream residence for one-percenters, where private, members-only country clubs are largely active for social affairs. Opened in 1919 with 25 charter members and a 9-hole golf course, Everglades Club was the ultimate hideaway for Palm Beach's elite, so restrictive that it supposedly wouldn't accept Donald Trump, who applied to be a member. \"\" Everglades Club had its ways, very rich and based on Palm Beach traditions,\"\" says Greg Melvin, Palm Beach resident and owner of Babalu, a boutique with three South Florida locations. \"\" It's a private club and they can say no. They didn't like Trump and wouldn't let him in. So he set up another club as a big eff you. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2217520#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series\nPrimetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with the Daytime Emmy Award with the same name. Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series Awarded for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama of Series Country United States Presented by Academy of Television Arts & Sciences First awarded 1954Currently held by Ann Dowd, The Handmaid's Tale ( 2017)Website emmys .com This is a list of winners and nominees of the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series. In early Primetime Emmy Award ceremonies, the supporting categories were not always genre, or even gender, specific. Beginning with the 22nd Primetime Emmy Awards, supporting actresses in drama have competed alone. However, these dramatic performances often included actresses from miniseries, telefilms, and guest performers competing against main cast competitors. Such instances are marked below:# – Indicates a performance in a Miniseries or Television film, prior to the category's creation.§ – Indicates a performance as a guest performer, prior to the category's creation. Contents [ hide ]1 Winners and nominations1.1 1950s1.2 1960s1.3 1970s1.4 1980s1.5 1990s1.6 2000s1.7 2010s2 Multiple awards3 Multiple nominations4 Notes5 See also6 References Winners and nominations [ edit]1950s [ edit]Year Actress Role Program Network1953 – 1954 (6th) [note 1]Vivian Vance Ethel Mertz I Love Lucy CBSBea Benaderet Blanche Morton The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show CBSRuth Gilbert Max The Milton Berle Show NBCMarion Lorne Mrs. Gurney Mister Peepers Audrey Meadows Alice Kramden The Jackie Gleason Show CBS1954 – 1955 (7th) [note 1]Audrey Meadows Alice Kramden The Jackie Gleason Show CBSBea Benaderet Blanche Morton The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show CBSJean Hagen Margaret Williams Make Room for Daddy ABCMarion Lorne Mrs. Gurney Mister Peepers NBCVivian Vance Ethel Mertz I Love Lucy CBS1955 – 1956 (8th) [note 1]Nanette Fabray Various Characters Caesar's Hour NBCAnn B. Davis Charmaine Schultz The Bob Cummings Show CBSJean Hagen Margaret Williams Make Room for Daddy ABCAudrey Meadows Alice Kramden The Honeymooners CBSThelma Ritter # Aggie Hurley The Catered Affair NBC1956 – 1957 (9th) [note 1]Pat Carroll Various Characters Caesar's Hour NBCAnn B. Davis Charmaine Schultz The Bob Cummings Show CBSAudrey Meadows Alice Kramden The Jackie Gleason Show Mildred Natwick # Madame Arcati Blithe Spirit Vivian Vance Ethel Mertz I Love Lucy1957 – 1958 (10th) [note 1]Ann B. Davis Charmaine Schultz The Bob Cummings Show CBSPat Carroll Various Characters Caesar's Hour NBCVerna Felton Hilda Crocker December Bride CBSMarion Lorne Myrtle Banford Sally Vivian Vance Ethel Mertz I Love Lucy1958 – 1959 (11th)Barbara Hale Della Street Perry Mason CBSLola Albright Edie Hart Peter Gunn NBCAmanda Blake Kitty Gunsmoke CBSHope Emerson Mother Peter Gunn NBC1960s [ edit]Year Actress Role Program Network1959 – 1960 (12th)No Award1960 – 1961 (13th) [note 1]Don Knotts Dep. Barney Fife The Andy Griffith Show CBSAbby Dalton Lt. Martha Hale Hennesey CBSBarbara Hale Della Street Perry Mason1961 – 1962 (14th) [note 1]Pamela Brown # The Duchess of Kent Victoria Regina NBCJeanne Cooper § Anna Medalle Ben Casey ABCColleen Dewhurst # Gertrude Hart Focus NBCJoan Hackett § Ellen Parker Ben Casey ABCMary Wickes Maxfield The Gertrude Berg Show CBS1962 – 1963 (15th) [note 1]Glenda Farrell § Martha Morrison Ben Casey ABCDavey Davison § Laura Hunter The Eleventh Hour NBCNancy Malone Libby Kingston Naked City ABCRose Marie Sally Rogers The Dick Van Dyke Show CBSKate Reid # Queen Victoria The Invincible Mr. Disraeli NBC1963 – 1964 (16th) [note 1]Ruth White # Shelagh Mangan Little Moon of Alban NBCMartine Bartlett § Miranda Ledoux Porter Arrest and Trial ABCAnjanette Comer § Annabelle Selinsky Rose Marie Sally Rogers The Dick Van Dyke Show CBSClaudia Mc Neil § Mrs. Hill The Doctors and the Nurses1964 – 1965 (17th)No Award1965 – 1966 (18th)Lee Grant Stella Chernak Peyton Place ABCDiane Baker # Rachel Brown Inherit the Wind NBCPamela Franklin # Betsy Balcombe Eagle in a Cage Jeanette Nolan § Helen Robinson I Spy1966 – 1967 (19th)Agnes Moorehead § Emma Valentine The Wild Wild West CBSTina Chen # Vietnamese Girl The Final War of Olly Winter CBSRuth Warrick Hannah Cord Peyton Place ABC1967 – 1968 (20th)Barbara Anderson Officer Eve Whitfield Ironside NBCLinda Cristal Victoria Cannon The High Chaparral NBCTessie O'Shea # Tessie O'Toole The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde ABC1968 – 1969 (21st) [note 1]Susan Saint James Peggy Maxwell The Name of the Game NBCBarbara Anderson Officer Eve Whitfield Ironside NBCAgnes Moorehead Endora Bewitched ABC1970s [ edit]Year Actress Role Program Network1969 – 1970 (22nd)Gail Fisher Peggy Fair Mannix CBSBarbara Anderson Officer Eve Whitfield Ironside NBCSusan Saint James Peggy Maxwell The Name of the Game1970 – 1971 (23rd)Margaret Leighton # Gertrude Hamlet NBCGail Fisher Peggy Fair Mannix CBSSusan Saint James Peggy Maxwell The Name of the Game NBCElena Verdugo Consuelo Lopez Marcus Welby, M. D. ABC1971 – 1972 (24th)Jenny Agutter # Frith The Snow Goose NBCGail Fisher Peggy Fair Mannix CBSElena Verdugo Consuelo Lopez Marcus Welby, M. D. ABC1972 – 1973 (25th)Ellen Corby Esther Walton The Waltons CBSGail Fisher Peggy Fair Mannix CBSNancy Walker Mildred Mc Millan & Wife NBC1973 – 1974 (26th)Joanna Miles # Laura Wingfield The Glass Menagerie ABCEllen Corby Esther Walton The Waltons CBSNancy Walker Mildred Mc Millan & Wife NBC1974 – 1975 (27th)Ellen Corby Esther Walton The Waltons CBSAngela Baddeley Mrs. Bridges Upstairs, Downstairs PBSNancy Walker Mildred Mc Millan & Wife NBC1975 – 1976 (28th)Ellen Corby Esther Walton The Waltons CBSAngela Baddeley (posthumously)Mrs. Bridges Upstairs, Downstairs PBSSusan Howard Maggie Petrocelli Petrocelli NBCDorothy Mc Guire # Mary Jordache Rich Man, Poor Man ABCSada Thompson # Mary Todd Lincoln Lincoln NBC1976 – 1977 (29th)Kristy Mc Nichol Letitia \"\"Buddy\"\" Lawrence Family ABCMeredith Baxter Nancy Lawrence Maitland Family ABCEllen Corby Esther Walton The Waltons CBSLee Meriwether Betty Jones Barnaby Jones Jacqueline Tong Daisy Peel Upstairs, Downstairs PBS1977 – 1978 (30th)Nancy Marchand Margaret Pynchon Lou Grant CBSMeredith Baxter Nancy Lawrence Maitland Family ABCTovah Feldshuh # Helena Slomova Holocaust NBCLinda Kelsey Billie Newman Lou Grant CBSKristy Mc Nichol Letitia \"\"Buddy\"\" Lawrence Family ABC1978 – 1979 (31st)Kristy Mc Nichol Letitia \"\"Buddy\"\" Lawrence Family ABCLinda Kelsey Billie Newman Lou Grant CBSNancy Marchand Margaret Pynchon1980s [ edit]Year Actress Role Program Network1979 – 1980 (32nd)Nancy Marchand Margaret Pynchon Lou Grant CBSNina Foch § Mrs. Polk Lou Grant CBSLinda Kelsey Billie Newman Jessica Walter Melanie Mc Intyre Trapper John, M. D.1980 – 1981 (33rd)Nancy Marchand Margaret Pynchon Lou Grant CBSBarbara Barrie Evelyn Stroller Breaking Away ABCBarbara Bosson Fay Furillo Hill Street Blues NBCLinda Kelsey Billie Newman Lou Grant CBSBetty Thomas Sgt." }, { "docid": "D2117647#0", "title": "https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/stockard_channing/\nStockard Channing", "text": "\"Stockard Channing Highest Rated: 100% The Hospital (1971)Lowest Rated: 0% Lulu on the Bridge (1998)Birthday: Feb 13, 1944Birthplace: New York, New York, USABorn Susan Williams Antonia Stockard Channing Schmidt on February 13, 1944, Channing is the daughter of a wealthy shipping executive, and became interested in the dramatic arts while attending college at Radcliffe. After graduating in the mid-sixties, Channing joined Boston's experimental Theater Company. Several unsuccessful Broadway auditions later, she landed a lead role in a Los Angeles production of Two Gentlemen of Verona. Eventually, Channing made it to Broadway, and won a Tony for her performance in A Day in the Death of Joe Egg. In the early '70s, Channing appeared in several small television roles, and made her big screen debut in 1971's The Hospital. In 1973, the actress starred in the Joan Rivers-penned black comedy The Girl Most Likely To..., a TV movie about an overweight college girl who loses weight, gets cosmetic surgery, and sets off in hopes of getting even. Channing's first major film role came two years later, when she starred in Mike Nichols' The Fortune with Jack Nicholson and Warren Beatty. It wasn't until 1978, however, that Channing would win her most memorable role to date -- tough gal Rizzo in the retro-musical Grease. Interestingly enough, although she was cast as a teenager, the actress was in her early thirties when she was chosen for the film. Around the same time, Channing starred in two similar and short-lived sitcoms: Stockard Channing in Just Friends and The Stockard Channing Show." }, { "docid": "D2197324#0", "title": "http://www.mademan.com/mm/grease-movie-characters.html\nâGreaseâ Movie Characters", "text": "\"‘Grease’ Movie Characters By Irwin M. Fletcher | 11/12/2010Facebook Twitter Stumble Google+ Save In 1978, \"\"Grease\"\" movie characters were brought to life as high school students from 1959. This musical, directed by Randal Kleiser, created a movie about Danny Zuko and Sandy Olsson, two teens who meet over summer vacation and find that their love just isn't that easy back at Rydell High School. The main characters are divided into two main groups: the T-Birds (greasers) and the Pink Ladies. T-Birds: Danny Zuko (John Travolta) Danny is the leader and main male \"\"Grease\"\" character of the T-Birds. He falls in love with Sandy, but when they get back to school, she doesn't fit in with his reputation as the school's “bad boy.” In \"\"Grease\"\", he is way too cool to admit any type of feelings for Sandy. Kenickie (Jeff Conaway) Kenickie is the second in command when it comes to the T-Birds. He has an on/off relationship with Rizzo and likes to work on cars and drag race. Doody (Barry Pearl) One of the T-Birds, Doody works on cars with the guys and works to get in the spotlight at a school dance in \"\"Grease\"\". Sonny (Michael Tucci) Another one of the T-Birds." }, { "docid": "D3479013#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/michael-jackson-joseph-fiennes_us_56a7fb9ce4b0947efb65cd8e\nA White Actor Will Play Michael Jackson In The Weirdest Road Trip Comedy Of All Time", "text": "ENTERTAINMENT 01/26/2016 07:22 pm ET Updated Jan 28, 2016A White Actor Will Play Michael Jackson In The Weirdest Road Trip Comedy Of All Time Here’s hoping Joseph Fiennes at least knows how to moonwalk. By Ryan Grenoble Stop me if you’ve heard this one before. Michael Jackson, Marlon Brando and Elizabeth Taylor road-trip to Ohio after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. No, that’s not the setup for the world’s worst joke. It’s an actual plot, for an actual one-off half hour comedy, based on what’s rumored to be a true story. But wait, it gets weirder. In news unlikely to sit well with those protesting the lack of diversity at the Oscars (and Hollywood in general), The Guardian reports Michael Jackson will be played by Joseph Fiennes, a white man.' ' Share Fiennes, who starred in “Shakespeare in Love” and “American Horror Story” (the source of the above gif) will play alongside Brian Cox, who has been cast as Brando, and Stockard Channing, of “Grease” fame, as Liz Taylor. “I got the script the other day,” Fiennes told WENN . “ It’s a challenge." }, { "docid": "D2475377#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2014/06/lori-petty-on-discovering-jennifer-lawrence/\nLori Petty on Discovering Jennifer Lawrence", "text": "\"Home > Entertainment Lori Petty on Discovering Jennifer Lawrence June 10, 2014By LUCHINA FISHERLuchina Fisher More from Luchina »Entertainment Producer Follow @luchina via GOOD MORNING AMERICAShare Desiree Navarro/Wire Image After a long hiatus, Lori Petty, the star of 90s cult classics \"\"Point Break,\"\" \"\"A League of Their Own\"\" and \"\"Tank Girl\"\" is back on the screen in the second season of \"\" Orange Is the New Black . \"\" When screen roles dried up, Petty, now 50, moved behind the camera, directing her feature debut \"\"The Poker House\"\" in 2008, and discovering none other than Jennifer Lawrence. \"\" I cast her in her first film,\"\" Petty told The Daily Beast. \"\" Look, she deserves one hundred percent of her success, period. In addition to that, I think I passed along 25 years of experience of being an actress to her. \"\" Petty knew immediately she had a star on her hands. Jennifer Lawrence Reveals How She Makes It Work with Boyfriend Nicholas Hoult\"\"She's amazing and the camera loves her, and that's why I cast her,\"\" she told the website. \"\" It's like when I first saw Leo Di Caprio in 'This Boy's Life.' We were editing 'A League of Their Own' and De Niro and them were editing 'This Boy's Life' next door. Me and Penny [Marshall] were inseparable because I wanted to absorb everything she was doing, so I'd go to post-production with her." }, { "docid": "D697302#0", "title": "https://retroent.com/celebs/stars-grease-look-like-now/\nWhat the Stars of Grease Look Like Now", "text": "Celebs List Movies What the Stars of Grease Look Like Now Tell me more, tell me more!by Lauren Fazackarley12 months ago136.3k Views166SHARESShare Tweet Pin Stumble Advertisements There’s nothing better than coming home after a long, hard day of pretending to work (but at least we pretend with style), settling down on the couch, sticking our feet up, ordering a takeaway and choosing a classic movie to watch. But which one do you choose? After all, there are so many epic movies out there. Sure, you could just ask the pizza delivery guy which one he would watch again again, but everything he chooses is just sooooo cheesy (lol, geddit?) Of course, as much as we try and disguise our decisiveness with indecisiveness, there really is no competition. Yep, for the fifth time this week, we’re going to watch Grease. Released in 1978, Grease may seem like it was made in the dark ages, but its epic storyline, catchy musical numbers and wildly attractive main characters have continued to entertain viewers for decades. This movie follows the life of a group of students at Rydell High (AKA the dream school) during the 1950s – but it specifically follows two student in particular, Sandy Olsen (Olivia Newton-John) and Danny Zuko (John Travolta). Over the course of 110 minutes, their epic will-they-won’t-they romance will have you shouting at the TV screen, dancing around your living room, and crying along with Sandra Dee. As much as we desperately wanted to become either a T-Bird or a Pink Lady (we weren’t fussy) we ultimately had to give up our dream and simply watch their groups in the movie instead." }, { "docid": "D2382480#0", "title": "http://www.hollywood.com/movies/see-the-cast-of-grease-then-and-now-60258977/\nSee The Cast of âGreaseâ: Then and Now", "text": "See The Cast of ‘Grease’: Then and Now Movies Where Are They Now? Share Tweet It has almost been 40 years since one of the greatest movie musicals, Grease, hit theaters. Let’s take a look back to when the film first released in 1978 and see what those Rydell High students have gotten up to these last few decades!John Travolta - Danny Paramount Pictures/Getty Images Time has been kind to John Travolta’s career, but not his personal life or looks. Since Grease came out in 1978, Travolta has been insanely busy, some of his most notable works being Vincent Vega in Pulp Fiction, Sean Archer/Caster Troy in Face/Off, and when he doned a fat suit to play Edna Turnblad in Hairspray!. Most recently, he’s known for an epic mix-up of Idina Menzel 's name at the 2014 Oscars and a lot of public speculation into his sexuality. His personal life aside, he’s currently on the new hit show American Crime Story and will voice Gummy Bear in Gummy Bear the Movie. Olivia Newton-John - Sandy Paramount Pictures/Facebook By the time Grease came out, Olivia Newton-John was already a well know name. Since then, besides playing the most notable goody-goody, her music career blossomed even more, having released 15 albums post- Grease, the most recent being the 2012 This Christmas, which she sang on with John Travolta. In 2014 she had a residency at the Flamingo Las Vegas and in 2015 she was a guest judge on Ru Paul’s Drag Race. Stockard Channing - Rizzo Paramount Pictures/Getty Images Stockard has been putting in work since her days as Queen of the Pink Ladies, Rizzo. She was the First Lady on The West Wing, Aunt Frances in Practical Magic, and Ouisa Kittredge in Six Degrees of Separation (which earned her an Oscar nod)." }, { "docid": "D1692388#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Where_the_Heart_Is_(2000_film)\nWhere the Heart Is (2000 film)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the 2000 film. For other uses, see Where the Heart Is. Where The Heart Is Theatrical release poster Directed by Matt Williams Produced by Susan Cartsonis David Mc Fadzean Patricia Whitcher Matt Williams Screenplay by Lowell Ganz Babaloo Mandel Based on Where the Heart Is by Billie Letts Starring Natalie Portman Ashley Judd Stockard Channing Joan Cusack Music by Mason Daring Cinematography Richard Greatrex Edited by Brooke Wilson Production company Kiah rainwater studios Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date April 28, 2000Running time 120 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $15 million Box office $40 million Where the Heart Is is a 2000 American romantic drama film directed by Matt Williams in his film directing debut. The film stars Natalie Portman, Stockard Channing, Ashley Judd, and Joan Cusack with supporting roles performed by James Frain, Dylan Bruno, Keith David, and Sally Field. The screenplay, written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel, is based on the best-selling novel by Billie Letts. The film follows five years in the life of Novalee Nation, a pregnant 17-year-old, who is abandoned by her boyfriend at a Walmart in a small Oklahoma town. She secretly moves into the store, where she eventually gives birth to her baby, which attracts media attention. With the help of friends, she makes a new life for herself in the town. Contents [ hide ]1 Plot2 Cast3 Differences between novel and film4 Music5 Reception5.1 Critical response5.2 Box office6 References7 External links Plot [ edit]After 17-year-old and seven months pregnant Novalee Nation ( Natalie Portman) is abandoned by boyfriend Willy Jack Pickens ( Dylan Bruno) at the local Walmart in Sequoyah when she uses the restroom and buys new shoes, she meets Thelma \"\"Sister\"\" Husband ( Stockard Channing) who presents her with a buckeye tree, and Moses Whitecotton ( Keith David ), a local photographer who advises her to give her baby a strong name. A sickly and homeless Novalee is forced to live in the Walmart, undetected." }, { "docid": "D580937#0", "title": "https://ph.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070102161159AA3Y7AH\nHow do you pronounce Channing Tatum's name?", "text": "\"Entertainment & Music Celebrities How do you pronounce Channing Tatum's name? For his first name: Is it \"\"Chay-ning\"\" or \"\"Chan-ning\"\"? For his last name: It's \"\"Tay-tum\"\", right? Follow 10 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: its \"\"Chan-ning\"\" \"\"Tay-tum\"\"Popsicle_1989 · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Chan-ning Tay-tum, yupp!chelsea · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Chan-ning Tay-tum, right.auntb93again · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment It's Chan-ning Tay-tum. I absolutely LOVE his movie, Step Up! It's so.. dance-y : PAnonymous · 1 decade ago0 0 Commentits Chan-ning Tay-tummystic rain · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Tay-tum is the way it somewhat is reported. it somewhat is an English call and it skill \"\"pleased\"\". The actor Ryan O'Neal has a daughter named Tatum who grew to become into at one point grew to become into married to tennis play John Mc Enroe.robey · 1 year ago0 0 Comment I think it's like Stockard Channing and Tatum O'Neal. He has a hot body. Dawn Davenport · 1 decade ago0 0 Commentur right for his last name." } ]
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age of strep throat young
[ { "docid": "D1063171#0", "title": "http://kids.emedtv.com/strep-throat/can-infants-get-strep-throat.html\nCan Infants Get Strep Throat?", "text": "Advertisement Tweet Kids Home > Can Infants Get Strep Throat? Can Infants Get Strep Throat? Strep throat tends to occur most often in children between 5 and 15 years old. But can infants get strep throat? The answer is yes -- strep throat can affect anyone, including infants, young children, and adults. However, it can often be challenging to diagnose strep throat in infants and younger children because they do not always have the classic signs of this throat infection. Instead, they have more uncharacteristic symptoms. For example, infants younger than one year of age may have: Low-grade fever -- less than or equal to 101ºF (38.3ºC)Decreased appetite Fussiness. Symptoms of strep throat in children younger than three years old may include: Low-grade fever -- less than or equal to 101ºF (38.3ºC)Nasal congestion Nasal discharge Tender or swollen lymph glands in the neck. ( Click Strep Throat Symptoms for more detail on the symptoms and signs of strep throat in infants, children, and adults." } ]
[ { "docid": "D450962#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/tonsillitis/basics/causes/con-20023538\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Inflamed tonsils Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, two oval-shaped pads of tissue at the back of the throat — one tonsil on each side. Signs and symptoms of tonsillitis include swollen tonsils, sore throat, difficulty swallowing and tender lymph nodes on the sides of the neck. Most cases of tonsillitis are caused by infection with a common virus, but bacterial infections also may cause tonsillitis. Because appropriate treatment for tonsillitis depends on the cause, it's important to get a prompt and accurate diagnosis. Surgery to remove tonsils, once a common procedure to treat tonsillitis, is usually performed only when bacterial tonsillitis occurs frequently, doesn't respond to other treatments or causes serious complications. Symptoms Tonsillitis most commonly affects children between preschool ages and the mid-teenage years. Common signs and symptoms of tonsillitis include: Red, swollen tonsils White or yellow coating or patches on the tonsils Sore throat Difficult or painful swallowing Fever Enlarged, tender glands (lymph nodes) in the neck A scratchy, muffled or throaty voice Bad breath Stomachache, particularly in younger children Stiff neck Headache In young children who are unable to describe how they feel, signs of tonsillitis may include: Drooling due to difficult or painful swallowing Refusal to eat Unusual fussiness When to see a doctor It's important to get an accurate diagnosis if your child has symptoms that may indicate tonsillitis. Call your doctor if your child is experiencing: A sore throat that doesn't go away within 24 to 48 hours Painful or difficult swallowing Extreme weakness, fatigue or fussiness Get immediate care if your child has any of these symptoms: Difficulty breathing Extreme difficulty swallowing Drooling Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic Causes Tonsillitis is most often caused by common viruses, but bacterial infections can also be the cause. The most common bacterium causing tonsillitis is Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococcus), the bacterium that causes strep throat. Other strains of strep and other bacteria also may cause tonsillitis." }, { "docid": "D17392#0", "title": "http://www.modernmedicine.com/modern-medicine/content/dont-underestimate-group-strep\nDon't underestimate group A strep", "text": "\"Don't underestimate group A strep August 01, 2003 By Ellen Novatnack RN BSN CIC, Steven Schweon RN MPH CICRN/DREXEL Home Study Program CE CENTERCE credit is no longer available for this article. Expired July 2005Originally posted August 2003STEVEN SCHWEON, RN, MPH, CIC, and ELLEN NOVATNACK, RN, BSN, CICSTEVEN SCHWEON, a member of the RN editorial board, is coordinator of infection control at St. Luke's Hospital in Bethlehem, Pa. ELLEN NOVATNACK is an infection control professional at the same facility. KEY WORDS: group A streptococcus (GAS), rheumatic fever, glomerulonephritis, necrotizing fasciitis, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS), streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat), streptococcal erysipelas, streptococcal impetigo, streptococcal cellulitis Its reach is wide. Group A streptococcus causes more than 10 million noninvasive infections each year. It's also responsible for life-threatening invasive infections that you need to catch fast. Jump to: There are many reasons not to minimize the significance of Streptococcus pyogenes, better known as group A streptococcus (GAS). GAS is not only a common source of pharyngitis and skin infections that are relatively easy to treat, it can also lead to complications like rheumatic fever and streptococcal glomerulonephritis. 1 GAS can also cause invasive life-threatening infections, such as necrotizing fasciitis (NF) and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome (STSS). In 2001, there were approximately 11,000 cases of invasive GAS infections in the United States. 2 Of those infections, 6% were due to STSS and 7% were from GAS-related NF." }, { "docid": "D2439812#0", "title": "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/155412.php\nStrep throat: Causes, diagnosis, and treatments", "text": "\"Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login Strep throat: Causes, diagnosis, and treatments Last updated Thu 14 September 2017By Christian Nordqvist Reviewed by Nancy Choi, MDStrep throat is a sore throat caused by bacteria known as Streptococcus pyogenes, or group A streptococcus. \"\" Sore throat\"\" is the general term for any condition where the throat feels scratchy, tender, and possibly painful. Strep throat, however, is a sore throat caused by a specific strain of bacteria. In this article, we will cover the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of strep throat. Contents of this article: What is strep throat? Symptoms When to see a doctor Diagnosis Treatment Complications Prevention Fast facts on strep throat Here are some key points about strep throat. More detail and supporting information is in the main article. Strep throat is caused by group A streptococcus bacteria. Streptococcal bacteria are extremely contagious. Children are more susceptible than adults because their immune systems have had less experience of germs." }, { "docid": "D306409#0", "title": "http://www.emedexpert.com/conditions/strep-throat.shtml\nAntibiotics for Strep Throat (Streptococcal Pharyngitis)", "text": "\"Best antibiotics for Strep throat How to distinguish Strep from Sore throat Do you need antibiotic to treat strep throat? Penicillin Amoxicillin Azithromycin Clarithromycin Clindamycin Cephalexin Cefadroxil Cefuroxime Cefdinir Antibiotics not working for strep throat Last updated: November 28, 2017 Based on 2012 IDSA Updated Guideline for Managing Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis 9. Best Antibiotics for Strep Throat Penicillin - #1 treatment choice according to IDSA Updated Guideline 9Amoxicillin - very effective, safe, and inexpensive Cephalexin - great for penicillin-allergic people, low cost 9Clindamycin - only for patients with immediate type hypersensitivity to penicillins 9Advertisement The best antibiotic should provide an optimal balance between effectiveness, safety, cost, and convenience. How to Distinguish Strep from Sore Throat? Strep throat, also called streptococcal pharyngitis, is an infection with group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus bacteria. It is characterized by inflammation of the pharynx and tonsils. The illness is most common in children aged 5-12 years. While the terms sore throat, tonsillitis, and \"\"strep\"\" are used interchangeably, there are essential differences between these conditions. The most common symptoms of strep throat are:sore throathigh temperature, usually over 38°C (101°F)swollen lymph glands in the neckwhite or yellow spots on the tonsils or back of throatfever and chillsheadachestomach-ache (especially in children)Strep Throat Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:14Strep throat checklist More likely to be strep throat Less likely to be strep throat Age 5-15 years Age 45 years or older High fever (> 38 °C) Afebrile Absence of a cough Cough Exudative pharyngitis or tonsillitis Stuffy, runny nose; conjunctivitis Anterior cervical adenitis (tender nodes) Hoarseness Sudden onset of sore throat Diarrhea Recent close exposure to group A strep Discrete oral ulcerative lesions Current streptococcal pharyngitis epidemic Do you need antibiotic for strep throat?" }, { "docid": "D967095#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/is-it-strep-throat-1958922\nIs it Strep Throat?", "text": "\"Infectious Diseases Respiratory Infections Is it Strep Throat? Or Just a Cold... By Ingrid Koo, Ph DUpdated July 09, 2017Share Pin Email Print How can you tell if you have a sore throat that is strep or if it is a viral infection?. ADAM GAULT/SPL / Getty Images Strep throat is a relatively common infection in children, particularly in the winter months. While most sore throats are caused by viruses, they are often misdiagnosed as strep throat. In fact, up to 73 percent of people are given antibiotics, which are useless against viruses. The problem is that misuse of antibiotics is the primary reason for the development of antibiotic-resistant superbugs. Accurate diagnosis of strep throat is extremely important for two reasons. An appropriate diagnosis of strep throat is needed to avoid the unnecessary use of antibiotics which can result in the emergence of antibiotic resistance (and the chance that at a later date you will develop an infection for which antibiotics are not effective.) Yet a positive diagnosis and treatment are critical to avoid the possible long-term complications of an untreated strep infection. Knowing how important the distinction is, how can you tell if it's strep or a sore throat due to a virus?" }, { "docid": "D1640144#0", "title": "http://www.momtastic.com/health/606263-strep-throat-in-kids/\nStrep Throat In Kids: Everything You Need to Know", "text": "Strep throat in kids happens, but it’s not as common as parents often think it is. In school-aged children with sore throats only three out of ten will actually have strep throat, a bacterial infection in the back of the throat. More often, children with sore throats have viral infections. So, as a parent, you may have lots of questions about how to treat a sore throat and when to seek medical attention. Read on for answers. What strep throat symptoms in kids are most common? The most common symptoms are fever and sore throat. Other symptoms include: Headache Abdominal pain Decreased appetite Fussiness Swollen glands Pain with swallowing Scarlet fever , a version of strep throat, can cause a red, raised, rough-feeling rash on the abdomen, chest, and back. While the condition sounds scary, it is really strep throat with a rash and it’s treated with antibiotics, just like any other case of strep throat. What is strep throat?" }, { "docid": "D507110#0", "title": "http://www.thehealthyhomeeconomist.com/how-to-kick-strep-throat-faster-and-better-without-antibiotics/\nNatural Remedies For Strep Throat (Psst! Better Than Antibiotics)", "text": "Natural Remedies For Strep Throat (Psst! Better Than Antibiotics)by Sarah Updated: January 25, 2018 Affiliate links Natural Remedies, Oral Health If you’ve ever wondered why some people get strep throat over and over and over again, sometimes even just days after a strep infection was supposedly eradicated with antibiotics, here’s the likely answer as explained by old time MDs who practiced medicine before the modern love affair with prescription drugs got its start. Most people are far too quick to run and get a prescription for antibiotics and never give their immune system a chance to build any resistance whatsoever. Most never consider the use of home remedies for strep throat either. Conventional doctors today do a great job of scaring people out of their minds about the possibility of rheumatic fever/heart damage from allowing the body to deal with a strep throat infection unmedicated. However, the truth is, the risk of complications from strep throat is very small for healthy people who have no issues with their immune system. Even Web MD used to state (before pharmaceutical industry pressure forced a change in language to only mention antibiotics) that strep throat will go away on its own with or without treatment in 3-7 days. I’ve written before about the one and only case of strep throat I ever had. It occurred when I was 15 and I am ever so grateful my MD father loved me enough to let me fight through it and win without antibiotics. The result?" }, { "docid": "D2166926#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/strep-throat/overview.html\nStrep Throat", "text": "Search Health 3,000+ Topics Send Feedback Health > Times Health Guide > s > Strep Throat Strep Throat Overview Alternative Names Causes Symptoms Exams and Tests Treatment Outlook (Prognosis)Possible Complications When to Contact a Medical Professional Prevention References Related Topics Ear Infection - Acute Sinusitis Mastoiditis Peritonsillar Abscess Rheumatic Fever Glomerulonephritis Scarlet Fever Illustrations Throat Anatomy Strep Throat Strep throat is a disease that causes a sore throat (pharyngitis). It is an infection with a germ called Group A Streptococcus bacteria. Times Essentials Recent findings and perspectives on medical research. Personal Health Strep Symptoms: When to Use Antibiotics By JANE E. BRODYAll physicians and most parents know the importance of recognizing and adequately treating a throat infection caused by Group A streptococcal bacteria. Reference from A. D. A. M. Back to Top Alternative Names Pharyngitis - streptococcal; Streptococcal pharyngitis Back to Top Causes Strep throat is most common in children between ages 5 and 15, although anyone can get it. Strep throat is spread by person-to-person contact with fluids from the nose or saliva. It commonly spreads among family or household members. Back to Top Symptoms Symptoms may be mild or severe. You will often start to feel sick about 2 to 5 days after you come in contact with the strep germ. Fever may begin suddenly and is often highest on the second day." }, { "docid": "D3161123#0", "title": "https://www.peoplespharmacy.com/2015/02/19/sore-throat-misdiagnosis-could-kill-teenagers/\nSore Throat Misdiagnosis Could Kill Teenagers", "text": "4.52 109 ratings Sore Throat Misdiagnosis Could Kill Teenagers Have you ever heard of F-throat? We didn't think so. There's a good chance your doctor hasn't either. A sore throat caused by F. necrophorum, can be life threatening. Joe Graedon February 19, 2015 Default 15 Comments Doctors are taught that a really bad sore throat should be cultured to determine whether it is caused by a group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal infection (aka strep throat ). If the test comes back positive, the patient is treated with an antibiotic because untreated strep sometimes triggers rheumatic fever. If the test is negative, the patient is often sent home and told to wait for the discomfort to disappear. Why Should You Worry About F-Throat? Many physicians are not aware of another kind of sore throat caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum (aka F-throat ). A study in the Annals of Internal Medicine (Feb. 17, 2015) suggests this F-throat infection is more common than strep throat among adolescents and young adults." }, { "docid": "D1241370#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/incubation-period-for-strep-throat-770659\nWhat Is the Incubation Period for Strep Throat?", "text": "\"Ear, Nose & Throat ENT Disorders What Is the Incubation Period for Strep Throat? By Kristina Duda, RN | Reviewed by Sanja Jelic, MDUpdated August 17, 2017Share Pin Email Print Imgorthand / Getty Images If you have a child or have been a child, you likely know about strep throat. Strep throat is a contagious bacterial infection of the throat that can be quite painful. It is most common in school-age children between the ages of 5 and 15 but can affect anyone. Because it is caused by a bacteria, it nearly always needs to be treated with antibiotics. Strep often spreads easily in schools because kids aren't the cleanest creatures on the planet and they like to share germs, even when they don't like sharing much else. Once parents hear that strep throat is making the rounds in school, many wonder how long it will be before they will know if their child has it. What they want to know is how long the incubation period is. What Does Incubation Period Mean? The incubation period is defined as the time between exposure to germs and when you first start to have symptoms of an illness." }, { "docid": "D507109#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/strep_throat/page7_em.htm\nStrep Throat", "text": "Strep Throat Definition Strep Throat Causes Strep Throat Symptoms Is Strep Throat Contagious? When to Seek Medical Care for Strep Throat Strep Throat Pictures Strep Throat Complications Strep Throat Treatment Strep Throat Diagnosis Strep Throat Self-Care and Home Remedies Strep Throat Medications Strep Throat Follow-up Strep Throat Prevention Strep Throat Prognosis Strep Throat Definition Readers Comments 15 Share Your Story Strep throat is a contagious disease caused by infection with streptococcal bacteria, which causes inflammation and swelling of the mucous membranes lining the back of the throat and the tonsils. It is a common cause of sore throat in school-aged children and teens, and its prompt diagnosis and treatment is important to prevent any potential complications. Strep Throat Causes Readers Comments 13 Share Your Story Strep throat is caused by infection with Group A Streptococcus ( GAS) bacteria, specifically Streptococcus pyogenes. The streptococcal infection invades the pharyngeal tissue and causes a localized inflammatory reaction of the throat and tonsils. These bacterial organisms are often found in the throat or on the skin, and are responsible for other illnesses as well, such as impetigo (a skin infection). Some individuals may carry Group A Streptococcus in the throat or on the skin and not exhibit any signs or symptoms of disease (asymptomatic). Strep throat is most common in school-aged children and teens, with a peak incidence between 5 to 15 years of age. It is estimated that approximately 15% to 40% of cases of sore throat in this age group are caused by Streptococcus spp bacteria. Adults may also develop strep throat, though less commonly (accounts for approximately 5% to 10% of cases of sore throat)." }, { "docid": "D1577560#0", "title": "https://iocdf.org/pandas/\nSudden and Severe Onset OCD (PANS/PANDAS) â Practical Advice for Practitioners and Parents", "text": "Sudden and Severe Onset OCD (PANS/PANDAS) – Practical Advice for Practitioners and Parents Compiled by Michael Jenike, MD and Susan Boaz, mom and advocate Many thanks to the contributing clinicians and researchers, who answered our questions with great patience, and whose love for these children is not always listed on their CV, but is always their most obvious qualification: Dan Geller, MD, Tanya Murphy, MD, Eric Storch, Ph D, Kyle Williams, MD, Jim Leckman, MD, Madeleine Cunningham, MD, Karen Newell, Ph D, and Sue Swedo, MD. And to the moms and dads who have dedicated their lives to raising awareness about this disorder – you are the silent heroes to countless children. This article was initially published in the Summer 2011 edition of the OCD Newsletter .“My child was fine last week, last month – and now I have lost her. This is not my child; what has happened??? What do I do? ?” For every parent of a child with an illness, especially a mental illness, there is a particular story. But when you meet a parent of a child with PANDAS (typically a child between ages 3-14), you will hear the same panicked story over and over. A child who was happy at home and at school, and was social and athletic, is now walking in circles for hours, washing hands until they bleed, asking the same questions over and over – and over. A child that used to be comforted by a hug is now inconsolable. They may be begging parents for help, begging for a way to end the horror that exists only in their minds." }, { "docid": "D3202669#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/diseases-hcp/strep-throat.html\nPharyngitis (Strep Throat)", "text": "Acute pharyngitis is a very common illness that can be caused by different viruses and bacteria. When caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, which are also called group A Streptococcus or group A strep, acute pharyngitis is also known as strep throat. The etiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment options, prognosis and complications, and prevention are described below. Etiology Group A strep pharyngitis is an infection of the oropharynx caused by S. pyogenes. S. pyogenes are gram-positive cocci that grow in chains ( see figure 1 ). They exhibit β -hemolysis (complete hemolysis) when grown on blood agar plates. They belong to group A in the Lancefield classification system for β-hemolytic Streptococcus, and thus are also called group A streptococci. Clinical Features Group A strep pharyngitis is an acute pharyngitis that commonly presents with Figure 1. Streptococcus pyogenes (group A Streptococcus) on Gram stain. Source: Public Health Image Library, CDCSudden-onset of sore throat Odynophagia Fever These symptoms may be accompanied by headache, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting — especially among children." }, { "docid": "D3260781#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/difference-between-rheumatic-fever-and-scarlet-fever/\nDifference Between Rheumatic Fever and Scarlet Fever", "text": "\"Difference Between Rheumatic Fever and Scarlet Fever• Categorized under Disease, Health | Difference Between Rheumatic Fever and Scarlet Fever Rheumatic Fever vs Scarlet Fever Most of us had a fever ever since we were young. We also had colds, flu, and other common childhood illnesses. This was inevitable because our body was still developing. Two not-so-common diseases that involve symptoms of fever are rheumatic fever and scarlet fever. What can be the difference between both diseases? Scarlet fever is a fever caused by Group A beta hemolytic Streptococcus bacteria which cause infection, particularly strep throat. This bacteria produces toxins. These toxins cause rashes in the body which are more evident under the arms and in the groin. Their face also becomes reddish while the area around the lips is pale. The treatment for scarlet fever is antibiotics such as penicillin or erythromycin." }, { "docid": "D270010#0", "title": "https://www.doctorshealthpress.com/general-health-articles/is-scarlet-fever-contagious/\nIs Scarlet Fever Contagious? Causes, Symptoms, Prevention Tips", "text": "Home > General Health > Is Scarlet Fever Contagious? Causes, Symptoms, Prevention Tips Is Scarlet Fever Contagious? Causes, Symptoms, Prevention Tips By Tina Lockhart - July 17, 2017Disclaimer: Results are not guaranteed*** and may vary from person to person***. It is rare to hear the words “scarlet fever” in today’s modern world of medicine, but the illness is still in existence and may lead to serious complications if left untreated. What was once a widespread childhood disease has become a less common condition, thanks in part to antibiotics and prevention tactics. Seeing your child suffer with a reddish-pink rash, fever, and severe sore throat can send any parent into panic mode. These key scarlet fever symptoms can also be seen in other conditions, and lead to much confusion. So, what is scarlet fever? Is scarlet fever contagious? We will answer these questions and more as we take a closer look at this disease, sometimes referred to as scarlatina. Scarlet fever is an infection of the bacteria group A streptococci." }, { "docid": "D658248#0", "title": "https://healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/ear-nose-throat/Pages/When-a-Sore-Thoat-is-a-More-Serious-Infection.aspx\nWhen a Sore Throat is a More Serious Infection", "text": "When a Sore Throat is a More Serious Infection How can I tell if a sore throat is a virus or a more serious infection? The terms sore throat, strep throat, and tonsillitis often are used interchangeably, but they don’t mean the same thing. Tonsillitis refers to tonsils that are inflamed. Strep throat is an infection caused by a specific type of bacteria, Streptococcus. When your child has a strep throat, the tonsils are usually very inflamed, and the inflammation may affect the surrounding part of the throat as well. Other causes of sore throats are viruses and may only cause inflammation of the throat around the tonsils and not the tonsils themselves. In infants, toddlers, and preschoolers, the most frequent cause of sore throats is a viral infection. No specific medicine is required when a virus is responsible, and the child should get better over a seven- to ten-day period. Often children who have sore throats due to viruses also have a cold at the same time. They may develop a mild fever, too, but they generally aren’t very sick." }, { "docid": "D992194#0", "title": "https://prezi.com/ini2lwjtda-d/breaking-the-chain-strep-throat-by-savannah-kouyate/\nBreaking the Chain: Strep Throat; By: Savannah Kouyate", "text": "Public & reusable Create your own Make a copy Share Embed Like Breaking the Chain: Strep Throat; By: Savannah Kouyate The process of braking the infectious chain w/ streptococcus bacteria (Strep Throat)by Savannah Reillyon 2 March 20132 Tweet Comments ( 0)Please log in to add your comment. Report abuse Transcript of Breaking the Chain: Strep Throat; By: Savannah Kouyate Susceptible Hosts The infectious agent in strep throat is streptococcus which is a bacteria, it is classified as a cocci. Which means it is round in shape. It is divided into eighteen alphabetized groups, called Lancefield groups. Streptococcus is in Group A of Lancefield groups. Several types of streptococcus do not react to Lancefield grouping and must be classified using hemolysis, which monitors how completely the bacterium breaks down in a blood solution. When it comes to the streptococcus bacteria, the only reservoirs known is the human body, and some animals, and foods. Infectious Agent/ Reservoir Streptococcus Bacteria Image of Infectious Agent Portal of Exit/ Mode of Transmission Streptococcus infections are spread by direct contact through the mucus secretions from infected humans associated with coughing or sneezing. Infection can also result from contact with infected wounds or sores on the skin and/or air droplets. Portal Of Entry Colonization of tissues by streptococcus allows establishment of the bacterium at a portal of entry, which is often the upper respiratory tract or the skin, where the organism multiplies and causes an inflammation and soreness of the throat." }, { "docid": "D2556395#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/lingual+tonsillitis\ntonsillitis", "text": "\"tonsillitis (redirected from lingual tonsillitis) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia . Tonsillitis Definition Tonsillitis is an infection and swelling of the tonsils, which are oval-shaped masses of lymphgland tissue located on both sides of the back of the throat. Description The tonsils normally help to prevent infections. They act like filters to trap bacteria and virusesentering the body through the mouth and sinuses. The tonsils also stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies to help fight off infections. Anyone of any age can have tonsillitis; however, it is most common in children between the ages of five and 10 years. Causes and symptoms Tonsillitis is caused by viruses or bacteria that cause the tonsils to swell and become inflamed. A mild or severe sore throat is one of the first symptoms of tonsillitis. Symptoms can alsoinclude fever, chills, tiredness, muscle aches, earache, pain or discomfort when swallowing,and swollen glands in the neck. Very young children may be fussy and stop eating." }, { "docid": "D2160029#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/strep_throat_gas/page2.htm\nStrep Throat (Treatment, Causes, Home Remedies)", "text": "\"Strep throat definition and facts Strep throat is a type of infection caused by group A Streptococcus bacteria that results in a sore, inflamed throat. Most sore throats are caused by viruses, not strep bacteria. Symptoms of strep throat in adults, middle-aged children, and adolescents include: Sore throat (90%)Headache (85%)Fever (85%)Upset stomach (65%)Symptoms of strep throat in infants and toddlers may also include a thick nasal discharge, reduced appetite, fussiness, and swollen lymph nodes. Symptoms associated with an upper respiratory infection (a \"\" cold \"\"), such as nasal congestion, muscle aches and oral blisters, are typically absent with strep throat. Strep throat is highly contagious and is usually spread through direct person-to-person contact. The diagnosis of strep throat is established either via a rapid strep test (RADT) or a throat culture. Strep throat is cured with antibiotic therapy. While rare, there are several complications that may develop from a strep throat infection. Quick Guide Sore Throat or Strep Throat? How to Tell the Difference7 Home Remedies to Soothe Strep Throat Strep throat is a common infection." }, { "docid": "D2105554#0", "title": "https://www.summitmedicalgroup.com/library/pediatric_health/hhg_sorethroat/\nSummit Medical Group Web Site", "text": "View image View image What is a sore throat? When your child complains that his throat is sore, it is usually a symptom of an illness, such as a cold. When you look at the throat with a light, it will be bright red. Children too young to talk may have a sore throat if they refuse to eat or begin to cry during feedings. What is the cause? Most sore throats are caused by viruses and are part of a cold. About 10% of sore throats are caused by strep bacteria. Tonsillitis (temporary swelling and redness of the tonsils) usually occurs with any throat infection, viral or bacterial. Swollen tonsils do not have any special meaning. Children who sleep with their mouths open often wake up in the morning with a dry mouth and sore throat." } ]
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age of student for the american opportunity credit
[ { "docid": "D2957349#0", "title": "http://www.college-financial-aid-advice.com/college-tax-credit.html\nCollege Tax Credit", "text": "College Tax Credit American Opportunity Tax Credit College tax credits are an important part of your college financial aid plan. Even if you are not in a high tax bracket, a tax credit may help pay for college. The American Opportunity Tax Credit is good for 2017 and 2018. Read more about tax credits and deductions for college, including some recent changes from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), signed by President Trump for 2018 and beyond. Everyone loves to save on income taxes. One way to help pay for college expenses is to leverage tax incentives, like tax deductions and credits for college expenses. The tax laws change every few years, with new college tax credit and deductions, and incentives to save for college. Last updated on April 8 2018 by College Financial Aid Advice. College Tax Credits and Deductions Don't forget to claim your student tax credit!Here are some of the most popular education tax credit and deductions. You cannot take the American Opportunity Tax Credit, the Lifetime Learning Credit, and tax deductions for tuition and fees in the same year." } ]
[ { "docid": "D133417#0", "title": "https://www.taxact.com/tax-information/about-your-taxes/college-and-students.asp\nCollege and Students", "text": "About Your Taxes / College and Students College and Students Share This Tweet The American Opportunity Credit pays you back, in the form of a credit, for 100% of your first $2,000 of qualified education expenses for yourself, your spouse, or your dependents paid in 2016. It also pays you back 25% of the next $2,000 you spend on higher education, for a total credit of $2,500 per student, per year. American Opportunity Credit To claim the American Opportunity Credit, the student must be in the first four academic years of postsecondary education at an eligible school. It doesn't matter how many calendar years the student has been in school, as long as he or she is in still the freshman, sophomore, junior, or senior year. The student must also be enrolled at least half-time in a program leading to a recognized credential, such as a degree, and cannot have had a felony conviction for possessing or distributing a controlled substance. You can only take this credit for a student for four years. You may qualify to take the American Opportunity Credit regardless of the amount of tax you owe. Up to $1,000 of this credit is refundable. For example, say you had no income tax withheld and you owe no taxes. You could still get up to $1,000 back for the American Opportunity Credit if you meet the requirements." }, { "docid": "D1908557#0", "title": "https://www.irs.gov/uac/american-opportunity-tax-credit-questions-and-answers\nAmerican Opportunity Tax Credit: Questions and Answers", "text": "\"Q1. Have there been any changes in the past few years to the tax credits for college expenses? A. Yes. The American opportunity tax credit, which expanded and renamed the already-existing Hope scholarship credit, can be claimed in tax-years 2009 through 2017 for expenses paid for tuition, certain fees and course materials for higher education. Q2. The Hope scholarship credit originally applied only to the first two years of college. Has that changed? A. Yes. The American opportunity tax credit can be claimed for expenses for the first four years of post-secondary education. Q3." }, { "docid": "D1980352#0", "title": "http://fffcpas.com/news/2013/09/24/how-do-i-compute-the-american-opportunity-tax-credit/\nHow do I . . . compute the American Opportunity Tax Credit?", "text": "How do I . . . compute the American Opportunity Tax Credit? By Lydia, 24 September 2013The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012, signed into law on January 2, 2013, extended the American Opportunity Tax Credit through (and including) the 2017 tax year. The credit, which is an enhanced version of the Hope tax credit for tuition, allows taxpayers to claim a credit against federal income taxes for costs of tuition and other qualified educational expenses paid for the taxpayer, his or her spouse, or a dependent claimed on the tax return who is enrolled at an eligible educational institution. An eligible educational institution would include any accredited public, nonprofit, or private college, university, vocational school, or other post-secondary institution. The maximum American Opportunity Tax Credit amount is $2,500 per eligible student per year, and it is available for each of the first four years of a student’s post-secondary education. ( This represents an increase from the Hope credit maximum amount of $1,800 for each of the first two years of post-secondary education. ) The American Opportunity Tax Credit amount is not $2,500 across the board for each claimant, however. Broken down, the maximum credit amount is more accurately stated as being 100 percent of the first $2,000 of qualified tuition and related expenses, plus 25 percent of the next $2,000 of qualified tuition and related expenses. If, by way of an example, a taxpayer had only $3,000 of total qualified tuition and other related expenses, the maximum credit amount the taxpayer could claim would be $2,250." }, { "docid": "D429973#0", "title": "https://www.irs.gov/publications/p970/ch04.html\nPublication 970 - Introductory Material", "text": "\"Publication 970 - Introductory Material Future Developments What's New Reminders Introduction What is in this publication. Comparison table. Analyzing your tax withholding. Glossary. Comments and suggestions. Ordering forms and publications. Tax questions. Useful Items - You may want to see: Scholarships, Fellowship Grants, Grants, and Tuition Reductions Reminder Introduction Scholarships and Fellowship Grants Amount of scholarship or fellowship grant. Tax-Free Scholarships and Fellowship Grants Candidate for a degree. Eligible educational institution." }, { "docid": "D390610#0", "title": "https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/american-opportunity-tax-credit-questions-and-answers\nAmerican Opportunity Tax Credit: Questions and Answers", "text": "\"Q1. Have there been any changes in the past few years to the tax credits for college expenses? A. Yes. The American opportunity tax credit, which expanded and renamed the already-existing Hope scholarship credit, can be claimed in tax-years 2009 through 2017 for expenses paid for tuition, certain fees and course materials for higher education. Q2. The Hope scholarship credit originally applied only to the first two years of college. Has that changed? A. Yes. The American opportunity tax credit can be claimed for expenses for the first four years of post-secondary education. Q3." }, { "docid": "D1586752#0", "title": "https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2016/02/09/fact-sheet-presidents-fiscal-year-2017-budget-overview\nFACT SHEET: The Presidentâs Fiscal Year 2017 Budget: Overview", "text": "The White House Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release February 09, 2016FACT SHEET: The President’s Fiscal Year 2017 Budget: Overview Under the President’s leadership, we have turned our economy around and created 14 million jobs. Our unemployment rate is below five percent for the first time in almost eight years. Nearly 18 million people have gained health coverage as the Affordable Care Act has taken effect. And we have dramatically cut our deficits by almost three-quarters and set our Nation on a more sustainable fiscal path. Yet while it is important to take stock of our progress, this Budget is not about looking back at the road we have traveled. It is about looking forward and making sure our economy works for everybody, not just those at the top. It is about choosing investments that not only make us stronger today, but also reflect the kind of country we aspire to be – the kind of country we want to pass on to our children and grandchildren. The Budget makes critical investments in our domestic and national security priorities while adhering to the bipartisan budget agreement signed into law last fall, and it lifts sequestration in future years so that we continue to invest in our economic future and our national security. It also drives down deficits and maintains our fiscal progress through smart savings from health care, immigration, and tax reforms. The Budget shows that the President and the Administration remain focused on meeting our greatest challenges – including accelerating the pace of innovation to tackle climate change and find new treatments for devastating diseases; giving everyone a fair shot at opportunity and economic security; and advancing our national security and global leadership – not only for the year ahead, but for decades to come." }, { "docid": "D873011#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/troyonink/2014/11/29/2014-college-tax-credit-claim-the-2500-american-opportunity-tax-credit/\n2014 College Tax Credit: Claim The $2,500 American Opportunity Tax Credit", "text": "Troy Onink Contributor Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Personal Finance 11/29/2014 @ 8:33PM 86,669 views2014 College Tax Credit: Claim The $2,500 American Opportunity Tax Credit Taxpayers who paid qualified college tuition and fee expenses in 2014 may be able to claim the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) worth up to $2,500 per eligible child. Despite repeated calls for simplifying education tax incentives, frequent legislation submitted in Congress and ongoing confusion between taxpayers and the IRS about how and when to claim the various education tax credits, no one has succeeded in simplifying the mess, yet. The good news? The credit is available through 2017. That means $10,000 of tax savings per child in the next four years. Following are the rules to claim the credit properly, with links to the forms and instructions. Which College Credit Should You Claim? There are two college-related tax credits, the American Opportunity Tax Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit, as well as one deduction, the tuition and fees deduction. You may only claim one credit or the deduction in any given year." }, { "docid": "D1117445#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_camp\nSummer camp", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Not to be confused with Summer school. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Attendees of summer camps often enjoy outdoor activities. This photo of a YMCA camp shows campers in a lake. A summer camp or sleepaway camp is a supervised program for children or teenagers conducted during the summer months in some countries. Children and adolescents who attend summer camp are known as campers. Summer school is usually a required academic curriculum for a student to make up work not accomplished during the academic year, whereas summer camps can include academic work, but is not a requirement for graduation. The traditional view of a summer camp as a woody place with hiking, canoeing, and campfires is changing, with greater acceptance of newer types summer camps that offer a wide variety of specialized activities." }, { "docid": "D834044#0", "title": "http://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2015/05/the-real-cost-of-college/393086/\nThe Real Cost of College", "text": "The Real Cost of College Despite spiraling tuition, government subsidies for higher education are—contrary to popular belief—at an all-time high. Mark Wallheiser / APPaul Campos May 13, 2015 Education Share Tweet…Linked In Email Print Text Size Like The Atlantic? Subscribe to The Atlantic Daily, our free weekday email newsletter. Claims that college tuition in the U. S. has risen because of reductions in legislative subsidies for higher education are at best gross oversimplifications—an argument I made in a New York Times piece published last month. I noted that, although tuition at public colleges and universities has nearly quadrupled since 1980 in real terms (and tripled at private ones), total state appropriations have also risen dramatically. It’s true that, at the state level, the 48 percent inflation-adjusted increase in legislative spending over the past 35 years hasn’t kept pace with the roughly 60 percent increase in enrollment in public institutions of higher learning. ( Interestingly, because of the demographics of the baby boom, the number of adults between the ages of 18 and 23 in America today is almost equivalent to that in 1980, so the recent college-enrollment explosion has very little to do with overall population growth. ) First off, whether the government should subsidize an ever-larger percentage of the population attending college is—and ought to be—controversial. Thus, treating the reported declines in per-student subsidies as inherently bad is, in regard to that issue, question-begging. My focus here, however, is on a more fundamental point: State appropriations are just part of the subsidization picture." }, { "docid": "D1378452#0", "title": "https://www.irs.gov/uac/Tax-Benefits-for-Education:-Information-Center\nTax Benefits for Education: Information Center", "text": "There are additional requirements for foreign students and dependents who have an ITIN. Review the American Opportunity Tax Credit and Publication 519, U. S. Tax Guide for Aliens for details. Tax credits, deductions and savings plans can help taxpayers with their expenses for higher education. A tax credit reduces the amount of income tax you may have to pay. A deduction reduces the amount of your income that is subject to tax, thus generally reducing the amount of tax you may have to pay. Certain savings plans allow the accumulated earnings to grow tax-free until money is taken out (known as a distribution), or allow the distribution to be tax-free, or both. An exclusion from income means that you won't have to pay income tax on the benefit you're receiving, but you also won't be able to use that same tax-free benefit for a deduction or credit. You can use the IRS’s Interactive Tax Assistant tool to help determine if you’re eligible for educational credits or deductions, including the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC), the Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC) and the Tuition and Fees Deduction. See IRS Publication 970, Tax Benefits for Education, for details on these benefits, including an appendix with an illustrated example and a comparison chart of the various benefits. Credits An education credit helps with the cost of higher education by reducing the amount of tax owed on your tax return." }, { "docid": "D849515#0", "title": "http://www.marquette.edu/speech-pathology-audiology/graduate-faq.shtml\nFAQS", "text": "1. What kind of building do you have? How old is it?2. What is the likelihood of getting funding or assistantships as a first year graduate student?3. Is the graduate program clinical, medical, research, or education based?4. What types of clinical experiences are a part of the Master's program, and what additional opportunities are there for Master's students with particular interests?5. Is there work being done with acquired speech and language disorders including aphasia and traumatic brain injuries?6. Are students expected to travel for clinical placements, and if so, how often and how far?7. How do you judge the transfer of graduate level courses to your program?8. Do you have a Ph." }, { "docid": "D1218275#0", "title": "http://www.collegescholarships.org/grants/states/texas.htm\nTexas Student Grants for College", "text": "Texas Student Grants for College College Grant Money in the Lone Star State Going to college makes economic sense. In fact, earning a college degree increases an individual’s net lifetime earning potential. Those with college degrees earn, on average, $4.4 million over the course of their lives; compared to the $1.2 million earned by individuals that graduate from high school, but don’t earn university degrees. This, from the U. S. Census Bureau, is incentive enough to encourage motivated Texans to pursue higher education. The problem though, is that the path to higher earning-power starts with spending; rather than cashing paychecks. College tuition, room and board, books and fees create extraordinary financial obligations for university students. Texas college students rely on many forms of financial assistance to manage the cost of higher education. Scholarships, grants and loans provide financial support for students pursuing bachelor’s, associate’s and master’s degrees - as well as technical and vocational credentials. Prudent financial aid strategies investigate all educational funding options, paying particular attention to scholarships and grant programs that issue money without repayment requirements. Merit awards recognize outstanding achievement in academics, athletics and leadership activities." }, { "docid": "D390606#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/troyonink/2013/01/16/american-opportunity-tax-credit-pay-for-college-and-pay-less-tax/\nYou Can Get $10,000 Per Child In College Tax Credits, Thanks To The Fiscal Cliff Deal", "text": "Troy Onink Contributor Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Personal Finance 1/16/2013 @ 8:24AM 368,753 views You Can Get $10,000 Per Child In College Tax Credits, Thanks To The Fiscal Cliff Deal Now that the fiscal cliff tax deal has given the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC) an additional five years of life, it’s time for parents of both college students and high school juniors and seniors, to learn about how this valuable tax break works. The credit reduces your federal tax bill dollar-for-dollar by up to $2,500 per year for each eligible college student for whom you pay qualified tuition expenses. It can be claimed on behalf of an undergraduate for four years—that’s a $10,000 tax subsidy, over four years. And if you have more than one child in college at the same time, you can claim more than one credit. This break had been set to expire at the end of 2012, but the fiscal cliff deal extended it for tax years 2013-2017. Update: since the IRS forms for claiming this credit were confusing tax filers, I have provided clarification and verification from the IRS about claiming this credit, particularly if you had claimed the AOTC in previous years. Read that post, IRS Confirms, American Opportunity Tax Credit Good For 4 Years, and Janet Novack’s post,Blame Congress, As Well As H&R Block And IRS, For College Tax Credit Mess. The American Opportunity Tax Credit is worth more than the older college-related tax credits you might have heard of: the Hope Scholarship and Lifetime Learning Credits. It’s also more valuable than another tax break, the tuition and fees deduction." }, { "docid": "D2265328#0", "title": "http://www.heritage.org/education/report/homeschooling-growing-option-american-education\nHomeschooling: A Growing Option in American Education", "text": "\"A growing number of American families are choosing to homeschool their children. The U. S. Department of Education's National Center for Education Statistics reports that approximately 1.1 million children (2.2 percent of school-age children) were being educated at home as of 2003-29 percent more than the 850,000 students who were being homeschooled in 1998. [ 1] Another estimate projects that 2 million or more children may be homeschooling. [ 2]Families cite common reasons for choosing to homeschool their children, such as concern about the environment at other schools, dissatisfaction with the academic instruction at other schools, and a preference for providing religious and moral instruction not provided in traditional schools. [ 3]The decentralized nature of the homeschooling population limits researchers' ability to draw conclusions about the specific effect of homeschooling on various outcome measures such as academic achievement. However, evaluations of homeschooled students have reported that homeschool students perform well in that academic environment. Moreover, a survey of adults who were homeschooled suggests that home schooling leads to positive life outcomes, such as higher college attendance and enrollment. [ 4]The growing number of students being educated at home is also influencing the American Education system and saving taxpayers between $4.4 billion and $9.9 billion in instructional costs each year. The percentage of homeschooled students will likely continue to grow. Technological and societal trends may make homeschooling a viable option for a growing number of American families." }, { "docid": "D3102260#0", "title": "http://www.tacanow.org/family-resources/tax-strategies-for-parents-of-kids-with-special-needs/\nTax Strategies for Parents of Kids with Special Needs", "text": "\"Tax Strategies for Parents of Kids with Special Needs Tax Strategies for Parents of Kids with Special Needs - Updated for Obamacare December 1, 2013 By Regina M. Levy, CPAThe Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), known as OBAMACARE, has some significant implications for special needs families. While we are just beginning to see how far reaching this act is, I am going to limit my remarks to how this act specifically affects tax deductibility of medical expenses typically incurred by families with special needs. If you need assistance with understanding or accessing the insurance marketplace, I suggest you speak with a knowledgeable insurance agent. This article supersedes a similar article I wrote in February of 2011. Changes due to OBAMACARE are so noted. The information in this article is educational in nature and is not to be considered tax advice. Please contact a qualified tax professional to discuss how these concepts may or may not apply to your personal situation. Medical Expense Deductions The IRS code allows medical deductions per section 213:“The term `medical care,' as used in this subsection, shall include amounts paid for the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, or for the purpose of affecting any structure or function of the body. ”This is a pretty broad definition of medical care. The nature of the IRS code is that it is refined by both revenue rulings and tax court cases, such that the phrase ‘any structure or function of the body’ includes both mental and physical functions." }, { "docid": "D1833889#0", "title": "https://www.alamancecc.edu/financial-aid-site/tax-credits-and-benefits/\nTax Credits and Benefits", "text": "Tax Credits and Benefits To learn more about your 1098-T from ACC please click here.2017 Tax Benefits for Education Please refer to the IRS website: https://www.irs.gov/Individuals/Education-Credits Tax credits, deductions and savings plans can help taxpayers with their expenses for higher education. A tax credit reduces the amount of income tax you may have to pay. A deduction reduces the amount of your income that is subject to tax, thus generally reducing the amount of tax you may have to pay. Certain savings plans allow the accumulated earnings to grow tax-free until money is taken out (known as a distribution), or allow the distribution to be tax-free, or both. An exclusion from income means that you won’t have to pay income tax on the benefit you’re receiving, but you also won’t be able to use that same tax-free benefit for a deduction or credit. Credits An education credit helps with the cost of higher education by reducing the amount of tax owed on your tax return. If the credit reduces your tax to less than zero, you may get a refund. There are two education credits available: the American Opportunity Tax Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit. Who Can Claim an Education Credit? There are additional rules for each credit, but you must meet all three of the following for either credit: You, your dependent or a third party pays qualified education expenses for higher education." }, { "docid": "D98137#0", "title": "https://www.irs.gov/publications/p970/ch06.html\nPublication 970 - Introductory Material", "text": "\"Publication 970 - Introductory Material Future Developments What's New Reminders Introduction What is in this publication. Comparison table. Analyzing your tax withholding. Glossary. Comments and suggestions. Ordering forms and publications. Tax questions. Useful Items - You may want to see: Scholarships, Fellowship Grants, Grants, and Tuition Reductions Reminder Introduction Scholarships and Fellowship Grants Amount of scholarship or fellowship grant. Tax-Free Scholarships and Fellowship Grants Candidate for a degree. Eligible educational institution." }, { "docid": "D2412080#0", "title": "https://tulsatech.edu/classes/fulltime/dental-assistant/\nDental Assistant", "text": "\"Dental Assistant Description Take dental x-rays, create diagnostic models, and practice infection control including sterilization of instruments Assist dentistry professionals during chairside procedures Help patients achieve the best possible smile and oral health Printable Version Revised 12/08/2017Application Process Apply online at tulsatech.edu. Applications can also be obtained in the counseling offices on any of the campuses; at the Career Services Center located on the Memorial Complex; or by calling 918.828.5000. Additional Requirements Prior to the start of the clinical practicum, students must: Undergo a criminal background check including sex offender registration as required by the Oklahoma Child Care Facilities Licensing Act at requires individuals providing care to children under the age of 18 to be free of any criminal history that would indicate a potential for violent abuse against another person. Information provided on the criminal background check may impact student clinical eligibility. Provide verification of immunizations through vaccination records, titer (blood test) results, or declination statements. A list of specific immunizations may be obtained through the Health Sciences Center by calling 918.828.1216. Have a current American Heart Association CPR for the Healthcare Provider card. Provide transportation to clinical sites. Adult students must pay a liability insurance fee for clinicals. This fee is charged for each Tulsa Tech fiscal year (July 1st to June 30th)." }, { "docid": "D3337330#0", "title": "https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/college-and-education/what-is-the-american-opportunity-tax-credit/L1Mzj4ybX\nWhat Is the American Opportunity Tax Credit?", "text": "What Is the American Opportunity Tax Credit? Updated for Tax Year 2017OVERVIEWThe American opportunity credit allows taxpaying students the opportunity to settle the cost of attending college. The credit offers greater tax savings than a tuition deduction since it reduces the tax you owe on a dollar-for-dollar basis rather than just reducing the amount of income subject to tax. However, there are several requirements for eligibility. Eligible students for the American opportunity tax credit An eligible student is a person who has not completed four years of schooling, enrolls in at least one academic semester during the applicable tax year and maintains at least half-time status in a program leading to a degree or other credential. If the student has ever been a state or federal criminal because of a drug conviction, then he/she isn’t eligible for the tax credit. Qualified expenses for the American opportunity tax credit As long as you’re paying the tuition and fees to an eligible educational institution then you can include the credit. But eligible educational institutions can be more than just colleges and universities; they can also include any post-secondary school that satisfies the requirements to participate in the U. S. Department of Education financial aid program. You can include the cost of books, supplies and equipment the student purchases that relate to the program of study when you calculate the credit. Paying school expenses for the American opportunity tax credit The IRS does not require you to reduce qualified expenses by any amount you pay with borrowed funds, such as student loans or credit cards." }, { "docid": "D3452658#0", "title": "http://www.businessinsider.com/college-student-tax-breaks-2013-10\n4 Tax Breaks Every College Student Should Know About", "text": "\"4 Tax Breaks Every College Student Should Know About Mandi Woodruff Oct. 25, 2013, 12:52 PM 13,537statigr.am/maagdaddy In the last three decades, college enrollment has increased 11%, while tuition has shot up 200%, a recent report finds. Today's college students will graduate into a mediocre job market with median student loan debt of $23,300. Facing such bad odds, it has never been more important for college students and recent grads to keep as much of their earnings as possible. Yet the U. S. Government Accountability Office reported that Americans left behind nearly $800 million in college tuition tax benefits in 2009 — an average of $466 per person. With the national student debt near $1 trillion, it's a good time to revisit some of the most lucrative tax breaks out there for college students. The American Opportunity Credit. Students are eligible to claim up to $2,500 for the first four years of post-secondary education. And since 40% of the credit is refundable, that means students can get back up to $1,000 on their refund — even if they don't owe any taxes, according to the IRS. What qualifies: Tuition and fees, course-related books, supplies, and equipment. Income: Couples filing jointly who earn less than $160,000; single-filers who earn less than $80,000." } ]
13911
age of the empire remastered systems
[ { "docid": "D596952#0", "title": "https://www.nowgamer.com/age-of-empires-2-remastered-in-hd-edition/\nAge Of Empires 2 Remastered In HD Edition", "text": "Age Of Empires 2 Remastered In HD Edition March 7, 2013Age Of Empires 2 HD is on its way exclusively to Steam next month giving players a chance to return to the groundbreaking strategy game. Ensemble Studios closure means work on the HD remastering of Age Of Empires 2 is taking place at Hidden Path Entertainment, but fans will get a chance to delve back into its world April 9th, or, if it’s pre-ordered, April 5th. Age Of Empire 2 HD has been remastered for modern 1080p displays and includes every single-player campaign from the Age Of Kings and Conquerers expansions. Players will also be able to jump online through Steam and it will even include achievements, leaderboards and matchmaking. Check out what Age Of Empires 2 looks like in HD in this trailer from Gamespot:" } ]
[ { "docid": "D91216#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PS4_games\nList of PlayStation 4 games", "text": "\"List of Play Station 4 games From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from PS4 games)navigation search This is a list of games for the Play Station 4 currently planned or released either at retail on disc or via download. See List of Play Station VR games for a wider range of compatible and dedicated Play Station VR games. [ a]There are currently 1760 games on this list. [ b]0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L (M-Z) Free-to-play3D PC / PS3 / Vita Cross-play C Camera optional C required HDR High Dynamic Range M Move controller optional PL Play Link P Pro enhanced VR VR optional Title Genre (s) Developer (s) Publisher (s) Release date Addons Ref. JP EU NA#killallzombies Shooter Beatshapers Beatshapers Unreleased Nov 12, 2014 Oct 28, 2014 [1]>observer_ Horror Bloober Team Bloober Team Aug 15, 2017 Aug 15, 2017 Aug 15, 2017 [2]10 Second Ninja X Platform Four Circle Int. Curve Digital Unreleased Jul 19, 2016 Jul 19, 2016 [3]100ft Robot Golf Sport No Goblin No Goblin Oct 10, 2016 Oct 10, 2016 Oct 10, 2016 VR101 Ways to Die Platform, puzzle Four Door Lemon Vision Games Mar 22, 2016 Mar 22, 2016 Mar 22, 2016 [4]140Platform Double Fine Prod. Abstraction Games Sep 1, 2016 Sep 1, 2016 Sep 1, 20161001 Spikes Platform 8bits Fanatics Nicalis Nov 27, 2015 Oct 7, 2015 Jun 3, 2014 [5]13 Sentinels: Aegis Rim Mecha Vanillaware Atlus 2018 TBA TBA2064: Read Only Memories Adventure Mid Boss Mid Boss Jan 17, 2017 Jan 17, 2017 Jan 17, 2017 [6]20XXAction, platform Batterystaple Games Batterystaple Games 2018 2018 2018The 25th Ward: The Silver Case Visual novel Grasshopper NIS America Mar 15, 2018 Mar 13, 2018 Mar 13, 20182Dark Horror, stealth Gloomywood Bigben Int. Jun 29, 2017 Mar 10, 2017 Mar 10, 2017 [7]428: Shibuya Scramble Visual novel Abstraction Games Spike Chunsoft Q2 2018 Q2 2018 Q2 20187 Days to Die Survival The Fun Pimps Telltale Publishing Jun 28, 2016 Jul 1, 2016 Jun 28, 20168-bit Adventure Anthology: Volume IPoint-and-click adventure Abstraction Games Abstraction Games Oct 31, 2017 Oct 31, 2017 Oct 31, 20178-Bit Armies Real-time strategy Petroglyph Games Soedesco TBA TBA TBA8-Bit Hordes Real-time strategy Petroglyph Games Soedesco TBA TBA TBA88 Heroes Platform Bitmap Bureau Rising Star Games Unreleased Mar 24, 2017 Mar 24, 2017 [8]911 Operator Platform Jutsu Games Code Horizon Unreleased Nov 8, 2017 Nov 8, 201799Vidas Beat 'em up Qu Byte Int. Qu Byte Int. Dec 8, 2017 Dec 8, 2017 Jul 18, 2017 Vita A-Train Express Simulation Artdink Artdink Dec 21, 2017 Unreleased Unreleased VRAaero Shooter Mad Fellows Games Reverb Triple XP Unreleased Apr 11, 2017 Apr 11, 2017Aaru's Awakening Platform Lumenox Games Lumenox Games Aug 5, 2015 Apr 8, 2015 Apr 7, 2015 [9]A Boy and His Blob Platform, puzzle Abstraction Games Majesco Ent Jan 19, 2016 Jan 19, 2016 Jan 19, 2016Absolute Drift: Zen Edition Racing Funselektor Labs Flippfly Unreleased Aug 16, 2016 Aug 23, 2016Absolver Action RPG Sloclap Devolver Digital Aug 29, 2017 Aug 29, 2017 Aug 29, 2017 [10]Abzû Adventure, art Giant Squid 505 Games Aug 2, 2016 Aug 2, 2016 Aug 2, 2016 P [11]Accel World VS Sword Art Online Action RPG Bandai Namco Ent." }, { "docid": "D3468127#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_III\nAge of Empires III", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Age of Empires IIIDeveloper (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Game Studios (PC) Mac Soft & Destineer (Mac) Glu (Windows Mobile, N-Gage)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Dave Pottinger Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, OS X, Windows Mobile, N-Gage Release October 18, 2005 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires III is a real-time strategy video game developed by Microsoft Corporation's Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The Mac version was ported over and developed and published by Destineer 's Mac Soft. The PC version was released on October 18, 2005 in North America and November 4, 2005 in Europe, while the Mac version was released on November 21, 2006 in North America and September 29, 2006 in Europe. An N-Gage version of the game developed by Glu Mobile was released on April 28, 2009. [ 2] [3] [4] It is the third game of the Age of Empires series and the sequel to Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The game portrays the European colonization of the Americas, between approximately 1492 and 1876 AD. There are fourteen total civilizations to play within the game. Age of Empires III has made several innovations in the series, in particular with the addition of the \"\"Home City\"\", which combines real-time strategy and role-playing game features. Two expansion packs have been released: the first, Age of Empires III: The War Chiefs, was released on October 17, 2006, and introduced three Native American civilizations; the second, Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties, was released on October 23, 2007, and included three Asian civilizations. Age of Empires III has sold over 2 million copies as of May 2008." }, { "docid": "D2171518#0", "title": "http://mlp.wikia.com/wiki/My_Little_Pony_theme_song\nMy Little Pony theme song", "text": "\"My Little Pony theme song MLP Fi M The Theme Song Season 1 HDEpisode All of season 1, first two episodes of season 2, end credits for all except The Return of Harmony Part 2, A Friend in Deed, A Canterlot Wedding - Part 2, Magical Mystery Cure, Pinkie Pride, Twilight's Kingdom - Part 2, The Cutie Map - Part 2, Rarity Investigates!, Made in Manehattan, Hearthbreakers, The Hooffields and Mc Colts, The Crystalling - Part 1, The Crystalling - Part 2, The Gift of the Maud Pie, On Your Marks, Gauntlet of Fire, No Second Prances, A Hearth's Warming Tail, Stranger Than Fan Fiction, 28 Pranks Later and The Perfect Pear Character (s) Twilight Sparkle Applejack Fluttershy Rainbow Dash Pinkie Pie Rarity Sung by Rebecca Shoichet Ashleigh Ball Andrea Libman Shannon Chan-Kent Kazumi Evans Music by Daniel Ingram Anna Bryant, Clifford \"\"Ford\"\" Kinder, and Barry Harman (original theme)Lyrics by Lauren Faust [1]Length 0:35Season Season 1 and 2 ( The Return of Harmony Part 1 and 2 only)BMI Work No. 12904568Key signature D major International versions The show 's theme song features the voices of all six leading characters, and is played in every episode 's title sequence. Shortened instrumental versions of the theme song play on the menus of the show's DVDs, and modified versions of the theme song play in some of the brand's toy commercials. The song is also included in the My Little Pony Live Show . The opening lyrics and melody are borrowed from the theme of the original My Little Pony television series, which ran from 1986 to 1987. Except Italian season one [note 1] and the Japanese version which both have their own themes, most of the non-English versions, including Boomerang and Cartoonito Italy's broadcasts of subsequent seasons, use translations of this song or keep the song in English. My Little Pony Friends uses lyrics and melody from the theme song. Some animation from the season one ending of the theme song is re-used in Crusaders of the Lost Mark . An instrumental version of the end credits version of this song can be heard as one completes a level in My Little Pony: Puzzle Party." }, { "docid": "D705972#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Complete-Victor-Small-Group-Recordings/dp/B000003G8S\nThe Complete RCA Victor Small Group Recordings", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Jazz › Swing Jazz › Classic Big Band Share66 songs available with Unlimited Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy Used $19.73+ $3.99 shipping Used: Very Good | Details Sold by momox Shop Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser7 used from $19.64See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon The Complete RCA Victor Small Group Recordings Benny Goodman Format: Audio CD4.5 out of 5 stars 12 customer reviews See all 2 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$24.99Listen with our Free App Audio CDfrom $19.647 Used from $19.64Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Small Groups 1941-45Benny Goodman4.4 out of 5 stars 3Audio CD17 offers from $5.96Carnegie Hall Jazz Concert Benny Goodman4.3 out of 5 stars 132Audio CD$14.99Sextet Benny Goodman4.1 out of 5 stars 4Audio CD$19.01The Complete Capitol Trios Benny Goodman4.3 out of 5 stars 15Audio CD6 offers from $5.99Complete Live At the Crescendo 1958Count Basie4.9 out of 5 stars 25Audio CD$14.99Bix Beiderbecke, Volume I: Singin' The Blues Bix Beiderbecke4.0 out of 5 stars 21Audio CD$6.99Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Small Groups 1941-45Benny Goodman4.4 out of 5 stars 3Audio CD17 offers from $5.96Benny Goodman: Rare Recordings 1935-1936Benny Goodman5.0 out of 5 stars 7Audio CD44 offers from $1.48Trio & Quartet Showcase Benny Goodman4.5 out of 5 stars 15Audio CD$10.98The Complete RCA Victor Small Group Master Takes Benny Goodman4.1 out of 5 stars 6Audio CD7 offers from $52.04On the Air 1937 - 1938Benny Goodman4.8 out of 5 stars 13Audio CD10 offers from $9.43The Very Best of Benny Goodman Benny Goodman4.8 out of 5 stars 99Audio CD$6.99What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? The Essential Benny Goodman Audio CDBenny Goodman4.6 out of 5 stars 48$13.98Small Groups 1941-45 Audio CDBenny Goodman4.4 out of 5 stars 317 offers from $5.96Editorial Reviews Format: Music CD, RCA Records. Jazz music CD release from Benny Goodman with the album The Complete RCA Victor Small Group Recordings. Released on the label RCA Records." }, { "docid": "D2468694#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Fats-Waller-Greatest-Hits/dp/B000003G2T\nFats Waller - Greatest Hits", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › Jazz › Traditional Jazz & Ragtime › Stride Piano Share Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy Used $8.31FREE Shipping on orders over $25. Details Used: Like New | Details Sold by Finer Things Media Group Fulfilled by Amazon Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser9 used & new from $2.41See All Buying Options Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Fats Waller - Greatest Hits Fats Waller Format: Audio CD4.0 out of 5 stars 10 customer reviews See all 4 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$9.99Listen with our Free App Audio CDfrom $2.415 Used from $2.414 New from $33.32Vinylfrom $199.991 New from $199.99Audio, Cassettefrom $6.002 Used from $6.00Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Fats Waller: Very Best of Fats Waller Fats Waller4.9 out of 5 stars 20Audio CD$4.99The Very Best of Fats Waller Fats Waller4.5 out of 5 stars 21Audio CD5 offers from $4.30Real Fats Waller Fats Waller Audio CD$11.99A Handful Of Keys Fats Waller4.3 out of 5 stars 26Audio CD$11.98Fats Waller: Ain't Misbehavin' 1930s & 40s Jazz Piano Fats Waller3.0 out of 5 stars 2Audio CD$15.00The Fats Waller Collection 1922-43Fats Waller3.9 out of 5 stars 9Audio CD$4.99Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Artie Shaw - Greatest Hits Artie Shaw4.8 out of 5 stars 38Audio CD$11.98Glenn Miller - Greatest Hits Glenn Miller4.7 out of 5 stars 263# 1 Best Seller in Classic Big Band Audio CD$6.99Duke Ellington - Greatest Hits [RCA]Duke Ellington4.7 out of 5 stars 8Audio CD21 offers from $1.44Benny Goodman - Greatest Hits Benny Goodman4.5 out of 5 stars 18Audio CD$12.93Louis Armstrong - Greatest Hits Louis Armstrong4.8 out of 5 stars 5Audio CD$1.40Count Basie - Greatest Hits Count Basie4.3 out of 5 stars 4Audio CD10 offers from $3.56What other items do customers buy after viewing this item? Fats Waller: Very Best of Fats Waller Audio CDFats Waller4.9 out of 5 stars 20$4.99Special offers and product promotions Get a $75.00 statement credit after first Amazon.com purchase made with new Discover it® card within 3 months. Terms and conditions apply." }, { "docid": "D526832#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Empire_Strikes_Back\nThe Empire Strikes Back", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see The Empire Strikes Back (disambiguation). The Empire Strikes Back Theatrical release poster by Roger Kastel Directed by Irvin Kershner Produced by Gary Kurtz Screenplay by Leigh Brackett Lawrence Kasdan Story by George Lucas Starring Mark Hamill Harrison Ford Carrie Fisher Billy Dee Williams Anthony Daniels David Prowse Kenny Baker Peter Mayhew Frank Oz Music by John Williams Cinematography Peter Suschitzky Edited by Paul Hirsch Production company Lucasfilm Ltd. Distributed by 20th Century Fox [Note 1]Release date May 17, 1980 ( Washington, D. C.)May 21, 1980 (United States)Running time 124 minutes [4]Country United States Language English Budget $18–33 million [5] [6]Box office $534.1–538.4 million [5] [7]The Empire Strikes Back (also known as Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back) is a 1980 American epic space opera film directed by Irvin Kershner. Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan wrote the screenplay, with George Lucas writing the film's story and serving as executive producer. The second installment in the original Star Wars trilogy, it was produced by Gary Kurtz for Lucasfilm and stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew, and Frank Oz. The film is set three years after Star Wars. The Galactic Empire, under the leadership of the villainous Darth Vader and the Emperor, is in pursuit of Luke Skywalker and the rest of the Rebel Alliance. While Vader relentlessly pursues the small band of Luke's friends— Han Solo, Princess Leia Organa, and others—across the galaxy, Luke studies the Force under Jedi Master Yoda. When Vader captures Luke's friends, Luke must decide whether to complete his training and become a full Jedi Knight or to confront Vader and save them. Following a difficult production, The Empire Strikes Back was released on May 21, 1980. It received mixed reviews from critics initially but has since grown in esteem, becoming the most critically acclaimed chapter in the Star Wars saga; it is now widely regarded as one of the greatest films of all time. [" }, { "docid": "D1525334#0", "title": "https://gamerant.com/call-of-duty-infinite-warfare-everything-we-know/\nCall of Duty: Infinite Warfare â Everything We Know So Far", "text": "Updated 10/18/2016Learn everything there is to know about Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare ‘s campaign, multiplayer, and zombies, as well as Call of Duty: Modern Warfare Remastered. After months of rumors and speculation, Activision and Infinity Ward have finally pulled the curtain back on Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare. Fans now have a much better idea of what to expect from this year’s entry in the long-running Call of Duty series, but some may have found the bevy of information that dropped a little overwhelming. For those that want all the important details that have been shared about Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare so far, we have compiled it all in one convenient location. Campaign Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare – Story Trailer | PS4Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. The Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare reveal trailer focused almost entirely on the upcoming game’s campaign mode, explaining its setting, some characters, and the plot. As seen in the trailer, Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare is set in the far future, at a time when the Earth has been stripped of most of its natural resources. This prompts the nations of the world to band together as the United Nations Space Alliance (UNSA), with the goal of traveling to distant asteroids and planets to mine resources for Earth. However, a group of militant extremists arise that want to control the various intergalactic outposts and secede from the UNSA." }, { "docid": "D2456829#0", "title": "http://en.uesp.net/wiki/Skyrim:Skyrim\nSkyrim:Skyrim", "text": "\"Skyrim box art Setting Skyrim Time Period 4E 201Developer Bethesda Softworks Original Release Date11 Nov 2011 8 Dec 2011 (JPN)Special Edition Release Date28 Oct 2016Nintendo Switch Release Date17 Nov 2017Collector's Edition box art Legendary Edition box art Special Edition box art Skyrim VR box art The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, the fifth game in the Elder Scrolls series, takes place in the province of Skyrim 200 years after the Oblivion Crisis. Dragon Shouts play an integral role in the story as you discover your fate as the Last Dragonborn. Skyrim is available on PC, Xbox 360, Play Station 3, Xbox One, Play Station 4, Nintendo Switch, and Play Station VR. The ancient home of the Nords, Skyrim, teeters at the brink of destruction. With the death of High King Torygg, a civil war breaks out, with brothers slaying brothers across the province's frozen tundras and rocky crags. Many, especially Nords, wish to secede from the Empire, which has been in decline since the Oblivion Crisis. Many loyalists, on the other hand, prefer the unity and security provided by the Empire. The Elder Scrolls foretell the return of Tamriel 's primeval darkness, the Dragons, and the coming of a mortal born with the soul of a dragon, the \"\" Dovahkiin \"\" or \"\"Dragonborn\"\"—one who will have the power to permanently defeat his greatest foe and end the dark reign of the consumer of worlds: Alduin. Your journey will be beset with peril. Just as remnants of the kingdom’s shadow guardians, the Blades, will offer their aid, crafty agents of the Thalmor, seeking to advance their own cause, will impede your quest." }, { "docid": "D3222391#0", "title": "http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-2016-bioshock-collection-face-off\nFace-Off: BioShock: The Collection", "text": "22/09/2016 PC / Play Station 4 / Xbox One Face-Off: Bio Shock: The Collection Some nice upgrades are marred by obvious technical issues. Richard Leadbetter Technology Editor, Digital Foundry@digitalfoundry On paper, the package looks compelling. The original Bio Shock, its underrated sequel and all the DLC are treated to a full remaster for their current-gen console debuts, plus there's a full port of Bio Shock Infinite, offering the complete PC package for PS4 and Xbox One owners. On top of that, 2K Games has aimed high in terms of performance and image quality, with 1080p resolution and 60fps action targeted for all three titles. Now in theory, this shouldn't cause any issues for the first two games in the series, at least. After all, despite their striking visuals, Bio Shock and its sequel are actually based on a modified form of Unreal Engine 2.5, a relatively ancient game engine originally deployed in the PS2 and original Xbox era. On top of that, Bio Shock Infinite - despite its various streaming glitches - proved to be a mostly solid piece of PC code, the ideal basis from which to port to PS4 and Xbox One, so hopes were high going in here. Additionally, there's good news for PC owners of the original games too - they get immediate access to all of the remastering work with no further cash outlay required. This is a generous move on the part of 2K, bearing in mind that conversion-smith Blind Squirrel Games has clearly poured a lot of time and effort into bringing Bio Shock and its sequel into the modern gaming era - there's revamped lighting, new models, and higher resolution textures grafted into the first two games. Additionally, all three titles benefit from the inclusion of a director's commentary, unlocked by discovering new items added to each version of the game." }, { "docid": "D1457096#0", "title": "http://elderscrolls.wikia.com/wiki/The_Elder_Scrolls_V:_Skyrim\nThe Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim", "text": "\"The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim Publication Information Developer (s)Bethesda Game Studios Publisher (s)Bethesda Softworks Game engine Creation Engine Havok Release date November 11th, 2011 December 8th, 2011 JPGenre Action role-playing, Open world Modes Single Player Rating (s)ACB: MA15+ BBFC: 15 CERO: Z ESRB: M USK: 16 PEGI: 18Platform (s)PC, Xbox 360, PS3 Xbox One, PS4 ( Special Edition) PSVR, Switch Game Information Setting Skyrim Time Period4E 201For the Nords' homeland, see Skyrim. The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim is a single-player role-playing video game developed by Bethesda Game Studios and published by Bethesda Softworks . It is the fifth installment in The Elder Scrolls action/adventure RPG fantasy video game series, and follows The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion by approximately 200 years, during the Fourth Era. The game was announced on November 11, 2010 at the Spike Video Game Awards in Topeka, with a release date of November 11, 2011. It features Radiant A. I., along with Radiant Storytelling or Radiant Story, to help enhance quests, and a new and improved graphics engine. [ 1] [2]On June 12th, 2016, Bethesda announced that a remastered version of the game would be released for the PC, Xbox One, and PS4 on October 28th, 2016. The remastered version will include improved graphics, such as snow shaders and volumetric God rays, and will also include the ability to download mods on the main menu. [ 3] People who own the game on Steam and have either the Legendary Edition or all three add-ons will be able to download the remastered version for free. [ 4] Versions for the Play Station VR and Nintendo Switch released on November 17th, 2017. Contents [ show]Plot Two hundred years have passed since the events of The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion, and it is now 4E 201." }, { "docid": "D2267640#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/insertcoin/2015/04/08/deus-ex-humanity-divided-hopefully-signals-the-end-of-the-remaster-era/\n'Deus Ex: Mankind Divided' Hopefully Signals The End Of The Remaster Era [Update: New Trailer]", "text": "Paul Tassi Contributor News and opinion about video games, technology and the internet Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Tech 4/08/2015 @ 10:17AM 38,236 views'Deus Ex: Mankind Divided' Hopefully Signals The End Of The Remaster Era [Update: New Trailer]Yesterday, through an awkward combination of a leak and a Game Informer cover reveal, Deus Ex: Mankind Divided was announced. It’s a new-gen only sequel to 2011’s Deus Ex: Human Revolution, the surprise resurrection of the Deus Ex franchise that introduced us to a new hero in the series, Adam Jensen. Human Revolution was probably my favorite game of that year, which was something of a surprise as it was my first real experience with the series. I was hooked from the first trailer, which remains one of the best video game spots I’ve ever seen, and unlike say, Dead Island’s famous trailer, also has the advantage of being reflective of the game itself. I played through Human Revolution twice, once going nearly “no-kill,” knocking guards out or hitting them with tranquilizers, often going completely unseen through entire levels. Then I did a “guns blazing playthrough where I’d jump into the fray with shotguns and explosives. It was the same content, but felt like two completely different games, and I loved the story, the world and especially Michael Mc Cann’s amazing soundtrack for the game, which to this day I listen to on a regular basis (I’ve reached out to ask him if he’s returning for the sequel). Photo: Game Informer Fanboy Wars: An e Book From Forbes The Fight For The Future Of Video Games is a warts-and-all look at the clashes between the video game business and its passionate fans. The point I’m leading to is that like so many other games recently, Deus Ex: Human Revolution could have been prime for the sort of HD remaster we’ve now see from Grand Theft Auto, Tomb Raider, The Last of Us, Sleeping Dogs and so many others that have been released or are still to come." }, { "docid": "D1496973#0", "title": "http://www.newsweek.com/skyrim-creator-todd-howard-special-edition-version-feels-modern-game-513508\nâSkyrimâ Creator Todd Howard: Remastered Version âFeels Like a Modern Gameâ", "text": "\"‘Skyrim’ Creator Todd Howard: Remastered Version ‘Feels Like a Modern Game’By Mo Mozuch On 10/25/16 at 2:49 PM\"\"Skyrim: Special Edition\"\" brings the best-selling game to the Xbox One and Play Station 4. Bethesda Game Studios Share Tech & Science The legacy of a video game is markedly different than most media thanks to the technology that defines it. Todd Howard, game director of Bethesda Game Studios, understands this. His upcoming release, Skyrim: Special Edition, is a modernized version of the best-selling The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim, which was first released in 2011. Howard believes games are the equal of films and novels, but too often games are limited to specific platforms that restrict future engagement. You can watch Star Wars whenever you want, but good luck playing groundbreaking games from the 1980s, like the Apple II version of Ultima. “I'm always interested in 10 years from now can we still play these games easily?” Howard tells Newsweek. “ People still play Skyrim a lot, even today. It's one of the most played games on PC.”The current vitals for the Skyrim legacy are encouraging." }, { "docid": "D3535255#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires_III:_Definitive_Edition\nAge of Empires III", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires III: Definitive Edition)navigation search Age of Empires IIIDeveloper (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Game Studios (PC) Mac Soft & Destineer (Mac) Glu (Windows Mobile, N-Gage)Designer (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Programmer (s) Dave Pottinger Composer (s) Stephen Rippy Series Age of Empires Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, OS X, Windows Mobile, N-Gage Release October 18, 2005 [show]Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires III is a real-time strategy video game developed by Microsoft Corporation's Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios. The Mac version was ported over and developed and published by Destineer 's Mac Soft. The PC version was released on October 18, 2005 in North America and November 4, 2005 in Europe, while the Mac version was released on November 21, 2006 in North America and September 29, 2006 in Europe. An N-Gage version of the game developed by Glu Mobile was released on April 28, 2009. [ 2] [3] [4] It is the third game of the Age of Empires series and the sequel to Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings. The game portrays the European colonization of the Americas, between approximately 1492 and 1876 AD. There are fourteen total civilizations to play within the game. Age of Empires III has made several innovations in the series, in particular with the addition of the \"\"Home City\"\", which combines real-time strategy and role-playing game features. Two expansion packs have been released: the first, Age of Empires III: The War Chiefs, was released on October 17, 2006, and introduced three Native American civilizations; the second, Age of Empires III: The Asian Dynasties, was released on October 23, 2007, and included three Asian civilizations. Age of Empires III has sold over 2 million copies as of May 2008." }, { "docid": "D1510307#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/What-Funky-Soul-Grooves-1967-1977/dp/B000GIWS4W\nWhat It Is! Funky Soul And Rare Grooves 1967-1977", "text": "\"CDs & Vinyl › R&B › Funk Share76 songs available with Unlimited Go Unlimited Start your 30-day free trial Listen to any song, anywhere with Amazon Music Unlimited. Learn More Buy New $48.44Qty:& FREE Shipping . Details Only 8 left in stock (more on the way). Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available. Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Buy Used $40.36Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon What It Is! Funky Soul And Rare Grooves 1967-1977Various Artists Format: Audio CD4.8 out of 5 stars 47 customer reviews See all 2 formats and editions Streaming Unlimited MP3$47.49Listen with our Free App Audio CD$48.447 Used from $40.366 New from $44.00Includes FREE MP3 version of this album. Provided by Amazon Digital Services LLC. Terms and Conditions." }, { "docid": "D1030855#0", "title": "http://moneynation.com/how-much-money-has-every-star-wars-movie-made/\nHow Much Money Has Every Star Wars Movie Made?", "text": "How Much Money Has Every Star Wars Movie Made? Tom Gerencer Dec 12, 2016Our list below shows how much money every Star Wars movie has made. All together, Star Wars movies have pulled in $8.9 billion at the worldwide box office. Including rentals, the figure jumps to over $12 billion. Adjusted for inflation, all 11 Star Wars movies have made $22 billion dollars. In inflation-adjusted dollars, the original Star Wars is still king, with a star killing $3 billion in worldwide box office earnings. The Force Awakens is a big second with $528 million earned worldwide in its opening weekend and $2.066 billion total. The other four members of the billion dollar Star Wars money club are Empire Strikes Back with $1.56 billion, Phantom Menace with $1.4 billion, Return of the Jedi with $1.4 billion and Revenge of the Sith with an even billion. So far Rogue One: A Star Wars Story has made $1.03 billion as of 2/2/17. It is now the #2 highest-grossing Star Wars movie of all time." }, { "docid": "D2398048#0", "title": "http://gameranx.com/features/id/1037/article/top-30-best-strategy-games-for-pc/\nTop 30 Best Strategy Games for PC", "text": "May 19, 2016Top 30 Best Strategy Games for PCStrategy games, whether they are turn-based or real-time, occupy a unique niche within gaming. Here are 25 of the best strategy games for the PC. Ian Miles Cheong / Features / Ashes of the Singularity, Civilization VI, featured, PC, Stellaris, Total War: Warhammer, XCOM 2 /Whether they are turn-based or real-time, strategy games occupy a unique niche within gaming. While there is not always the thrill of the fight, there is often a deep satisfaction achieved from outsmarting both other players and particularly AI. Here are some of the most favored titles in recent years, in no particular order. Strategy games are a preserve of PC gaming, but it’s not due to exclusivity agreements between game developers and console manufacturers, but simply because the PC offers unhindered keyboard and mouse controls that allow gamers broader control over their games. In strategy games, the user interface more or less requires point-and-click interaction, which controllers struggle to provide. Only a few games are designed with controller support. In this list, we take a look at 25 of the best strategy games that stand the test of time. Some games, like Dune 2, don’t really hold up well against newer titles, so we didn’t include them." }, { "docid": "D3276508#0", "title": "https://fextralife.com/dark-souls-remaster-coming-switch-ps4-xbox-one-may-25th-2018/\nDark Souls Remaster coming to Switch, PC, PS4 and XBOX One on May 25th 2018", "text": "\"Dark Souls Remaster coming to Switch, PC, PS4 and XBOX One on May 25th 201892 Comments January 11, 2018 Fexelea We can finally announce that a Dark Souls remaster is coming to Nintendo Switch, Playstation 4, Steam and Xbox One this year!Dark Souls Remaster Releasing May 2018The acclaimed original Dark Souls, set in the land of Lordran and originally released in 2011, will be seeing a release to next generation consoles – coming to Playstation 4, Nintendo Switch, PCand Xbox One on May 25th 2018Bandai Namco has released a trailer for “Dark Souls Remastered”, providing some details on box art. There will be further details on this edition coming soon, but for now you should know that From Software has been working on fixing known issues, bugs and exploits since 2016, with a little help from Fextralife Clarifying since people get ahead of themselves: We are not confirming different mechanics (besides 6 players) or specifics on the game itself. Bandai Namco says The Dark Souls remaster will not use new assets from dks3. Original communications on the project cited Dark Souls 3 graphics style revamps, but we have removed their mention to avoid user confusion regarding mechanics. For everyone’s peace of mind, The Official website reads: “We are keeping the game design with its overwhelming sense of accomplishment and maintaining game balance, whilst making adjustments for current generation machines such as graphic optimization and online multiplayer expansion”The remake runs at 1080p on the PS4 and Xbox One with 60 FPS. Native 4k resolution on PCRemaster renders upscaled 4K on the PS4 Pro and Xbox One. The remaster will feature up to 6 player online, like Dark Souls 3. The multiplayer now has dedicated game servers rather than p2p The remaster includes the DLC Artorias of the Abyss Developed by From Software Inc., DARK SOULS: REMASTERED allows players to explore the twisted ancient land of Lordran in the first title of the critically acclaimed action role-playing series like never before. Experience the rich world of DARK SOULS in upscaled 4K resolution with 60FPS when playing on a Play Station 4 Pro system, Xbox One X, and PC. Also, 1080p resolution with 30FPS is available when playing the game on Nintendo Switch with its TV mode." }, { "docid": "D895617#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Empires:_Definitive_Edition\nAge of Empires (video game)", "text": "\"Age of Empires (video game)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Age of Empires: Definitive Edition)navigation search Age of Empires Windows cover art Developer (s) Ensemble Studios Publisher (s) Microsoft Director (s) Bruce Shelley [1]Designer (s)Brian Sullivan [2]Rick Goodman Programmer (s) Angelo Laudon Artist (s) Brad Crow Composer (s)Stephen Rippy David Rippy Series Age of Empires Engine Genie Platform (s) Microsoft Windows, Windows Mobile, Macintosh Release NA: October 15, 1997UK: February 2, 1998Genre (s) Real-time strategy Mode (s) Single-player, multiplayer Age of Empires ( Ao E) is a history -based real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft, and the first game in the Age of Empires series. The game uses the Genie, a 2D sprite -based game engine. The game allows the user to act as the leader of an ancient civilization by advancing it through four ages (the Stone, Tool, Bronze, and Iron Ages ), gaining access to new and improved units with each advance. It was later ported to Pocket PCs with Windows [ citation needed]. Originally touted as Civilization meets Warcraft, some reviewers felt that the game failed to live up to these expectations when it was released. Despite this, it received generally good reviews, and an expansion pack, titled The Rise of Rome, was released in 1998. Both the original Age of Empires and the expansion pack were later released as \"\"The Gold Edition\"\". A sequel, Age of Empires II, was released in 1999. Age of Empires: Definitive Edition, a remastered version of the game, was released on February 20, 2018. Contents [ hide ]1 Gameplay1.1 Modes1.2 Civilizations1.3 Technology1.3.1 Units1.3.2 Buildings2 Development3 Reception3.1 Sales3.2 Critical reviews4 Definitive Edition5 References6 External links Gameplay [ edit]Age of Empires requires the player to develop a civilization from a handful of hunter-gatherers to an expansive Iron Age Empire. To assure victory, the player must gather resources in order to pay for new units, buildings and more advanced technology." }, { "docid": "D1730797#0", "title": "http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Hutt\nHutt", "text": "\"in: Canon articles, Articles needing additional sources, Hutt Space species, Hutts Hutt Edit Share I find your lack of sources disturbing. This article needs to be provided with more sources and/or appearances to conform to a higher standard of article quality. Hutt Biological classification Designation Sentient [1]Physical characteristics Skin color Black, brown, green [1], purple, tan [1], white (genetic defect) [2]Eye color Blue, green, yellow, orange, purple Distinctions Slug -like [3]Sociocultural characteristics Homeworld Nal Hutta [4]Language Huttese [5]Members Arok [6]Boonta Hestilic Shad'ruu [7]Ebor [8]Gardulla Besadii the Elder [9]Gorga Desilijic Aarrpo [6]Grakkus [10]Harra [11]Jabba Desilijic Tiure [1]Mama [8]Marlo [6]Nashi [12]Niima [13]Nyarla [14]Oruba [2]Rotta [15]Shizu [16]Splugorra [14]Sutha [17]Voras [18]Yantuh [18]Ziro [19] [Source]\"\" You can't take Her Royal Highness there! The Hutts are gangsters... \"\"― Quarsh Panaka [src]Hutts were a large slug -like sentient species who were native to the planet Nal Hutta. They were well known as galactic gangsters whose Grand Hutt Council controlled the Hutt Clan crime syndicate. One famous Hutt was the crime lord Jabba, who ruled a massive criminal empire from his palace on Tatooine . Contents [ show]Biology and appearance Edit Hutts were a massive slug -like species who had large mouths and stubby arms. They were tough and muscular with thick [20] leathery skin, [12] which was wrinkled and slimy. [ 20] Hutts often had watery eyes and slack facial expressions. [ 12] Despite their legendary adult size, Hutts start out as tiny Huttlets less than half a meter in height. [" }, { "docid": "D2386845#0", "title": "http://starwars.wikia.com/wiki/Star_Wars:_Doctor_Aphra\nStar Wars: Doctor Aphra", "text": "No. I am your father!Warning! This page contains MAJOR spoilers from a recently released or soon-to-be-released product. Caution is advised. [ Hide]Star Wars: Doctor Aphra Attribution information Writer (s)Kieron Gillen [1]Simon Spurrier (co-writer; 14-present)Penciller (s)Kev Walker [1] (1-6, 9-present)Andrea Broccardo (7,8)Marc Laming (Annual)Will Sliney (Annual)Inker (s)Kev Walker (1-3)Marc Deering (4-6, 9-present)Andrea Broccardo (7,8)Marc Laming (Annual)Will Sliney (Annual)Letterer (s)Joe Caramagna Colorist (s)Antonio Fabela Edgar Delgado (1)Jordan Boyd (Annual)Cover artist (s)Kamome Shirahama [2] (1-6, 9-13)Marco Checchetto (7,8)David Nakayama (Annual)Ashley Witter (14)Editor (s)Jordan D. White (editor)Heather Antos (assistant editor)Publication information Publisher Marvel Comics [1]Start date December 7, 2016 [3]Format Ongoing series [1]General information Timeline Sometime between Star Wars: Episode IV A New Hope and Star Wars: Episode V The Empire Strikes Back [Source]Star Wars: Doctor Aphra is an ongoing comic book series that began publication on December 7, 2016. It is written by Star Wars: Darth Vader writer Kieron Gillen with illustration by Kev Walker. [ 2] The series takes place between Star Wars: Episode IV A New Hope and Star Wars: Episode V The Empire Strikes Back, and follows from the conclusion of Star Wars: Darth Vader. It focuses on the character Doctor Chelli Lona Aphra . Contents [ show]Media Edit Color code key: Collected (TPB) issue Released issue Future issue Story arc Doctor Aphra series logo Issue Title Publication date Trade paperback Omnibus Book I: Aphra Volume 1: Aphra July 3, 2017 [4]Volume 1May 31, 2018 [5]1Aphra, Part IDecember 7, 2016 [3]2Aphra, Part IIDecember 21, 2016 [6]3Aphra, Part IIIJanuary 18, 2017 [7]4Aphra, Part IVFebruary 8, 2017 [8]5 Aphra, Part V March 8, 2017 [9]6 Aphra, Part VI April 12, 2017 [10]Book II: The Screaming Citadel The Screaming Citadel October 24, 2017 [11]7 The Screaming Citadel, Part IIIMay 31, 2017 [12]8The Screaming Citadel, Part VJune 28, 2017 [12]Book III: The Enormous Profit Volume 2: Doctor Aphra and the Enormous Profit February 20, 2018 [13]9 The Enormous Profit, Part IJuly 12, 2017 [14]10 The Enormous Profit, Part IIJuly 26, 2017 [14]11 The Enormous Profit, Part IIIAugust 9, 2017 [15]12 The Enormous Profit, Part IV September 13, 2017 [16]13 The Enormous Profit, Part V October 11, 2017 [17]A1Doctor Aphra Annual 1August 23 2017 [15]Book IV: Remastered Volume 3: Remastered July 10, 2018 [18]14Remastered, Part INovember 15, 2017 [19]15Remastered, Part IIDecember 20, 2017 [20]16Remastered, Part IIIJanuary 31, 2018 [21]17Remastered, Part IVFebruary 21, 2018 [22]18Remastered, Part VMarch 28, 2018 [22]19 Remastered, Part VI April 25, 2018 [23]20 Broken, Inside, Part I May 23, 2018 [5]21 Broken, Inside, Part II June 27, 2018 [24]Bibliography Edit The Doctor Is In: New Doctor Aphra Ongoing Series Coming This December – Exclusive on Star Wars.com Artist Kev Walker Discusses Marvel's Doctor Aphra #2 – Exclusive Commentary on Star Wars.com Notes and references Edit↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3Arrant, Chris (2016-09-19). Marvel Launches New STAR WARS Ongoing in December." } ]