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The Met's Golden Age
July 29, 2016 by J. Sehulster in Historical recordings
Historic Metropolitan Opera Broadcasts
Sony Classical, in conjunction with the Metropolitan Opera, released in 2013 two box sets of CDs of historic broadcasts in commemoration of the 200th anniversaries of composers Giuseppe Verdi and Richard Wagner. These priceless aural documents of an age gone by, ten complete operas by Verdi, nine by Wagner, performed by legendary artists with the Metropolitan Opera Company, are neatly boxed, each with a small annotated booklet containing tracking, casting, photos and brief performance commentary.
Met fans young and old have of late witnessed the recent and conspicuous availability of historic Saturday afternoon broadcasts on CD or telecasts on DVD, all professionally (and legally) presented. Available on the Internet, but also at The Met Shop (www.metshop.org) are at least 17 complete Metropolitan Opera broadcast performances, released on CD by Sony Classical as single sets, as well as compilation discs of historic moments from Met broadcasts, a bunch of studio recordings by the Met and also several live performances on CD and DVD documenting the first 40 years of James Levine's artistic tenure at the Met. Also there's the Metropolitan Opera channel (74) on Sirius FM satellite radio and the Met On Demand, both by subscription.
These, especially the older radio broadcasts, seemed destined to remain in the vaults of the Metropolitan archives, silent or unseen, never to be experienced again. I remember fellows on the standing line at the [Old] Met conjecturing that in fact EVERY performance, whether broadcast or not, had been recorded and filed away. I swear it took me weeks to relax my incredulous eyebrows. But thinking this through: even if the Met had recorded just every radio broadcast from the early 30s to the present (and maybe also the pre-broadcast sound checks) it would be a staggering assembly of riches. There's probably a story in this…
Occasionally one or two of these little puppies would get leaked to the outside, distributed through the opera underworld. The standees seemed to know where to find them. Recall the Terrence McNally play about the Callas fans' quest for a copy of the 'Lisbon' Traviata. It was the Holy Grail of opera tapes, reputed by the faithful to exist but still lost.
Both Metropolitan Opera boxes contain some truly great performances, but there are also some questionable choices. However, since none of these performances has been released yet as a hit single there's no real point in going in too much detail here, through each box opera by opera, as I did for the Callas Remastered box set (see the page Opera Recordings). The decision is simply this: do you purchase it because it has some performances you want to experience and might cherish, even if there are some you don't particularly care about? From this perspective you'll get what you pay for. Consider the others in the box as freebies. And who knows? You may unexpectedly discover something quite pleasant.
The quality of the total experience of each varies from sound quality that is barely tolerable (the early broadcasts before 1940) to more or less acceptable (by the early 1950s) to actually quite decent live recordings (1960s on). But there are variations within these seasonal parameters: the sound depends on the quality of the recording equipment and also the state of the source records long stored in the vaults. And then, above and beyond these, also on the singers: were they "on" that day or were they "off," and where on stage are they singing from? It's the human aspect, actually no different today…
Leonard Warren, Leontyne Price, and Richard Tucker on Verdi boxed set
The Verdi box sports some really great broadcasts: Otello (1940, with Martinelli, Rethberg, and Tibbett) and Un Ballo in Maschera (1940, with Bjoerling and Milanov), both conducted by Ettore Panizza, a protégé of Toscanini, as well as Simon Boccanegra (1950, with Warren, Varnay, and Tucker) and La Forza del Destino (1952, with Milanov, Tucker, and Warren), both conducted by Fritz Stiedry. As happened back then there are odd cuts, notably Riccardo's aria "Ma se m'e forza perderti" in Act III of Ballo (why?) and the Inn Scene and the entire role of Trabucco in Forza, which completely changes the balance of the act.
Also you'll find a stellar Falstaff (1949, with Warren, Resnik, Valdengo, Albanese, di Stefano, deftly conducted by Fritz Reiner) and a more recent Aïda (1967, the Met now at Lincoln Center, with Price, Bergonzi, Bumbry, and Merrill, conducted by a young Thomas Schippers). Right there are six reasons to take the box home with you. A Rigoletto (1945, with Warren, Bjoerling, and Bidù Sayão) is thrown in for good measure.
Though it's true several of these artists later recorded their roles (or extended excerpts) in the studio with the advent of the LP (and, later, stereo), here we have them, probably younger and fresher, live and in real time. Studio recordings can come nearer to perfection, it's true, but the perfection gained by multiple takes to correct imperfections and recording sessions spread over long periods of time comes at the expense of the artists' on-stage spontaneity and arousal from their face-to-face interactions with each other and from the applause by the audience.
This said, it's questionable why the 1935 Traviata with Rosa Ponselle, Jagel, and Tibbett is included in the set. Perhaps it was to get a document of Ponselle, a great artist, live-on-stage singing Verdi on CD (she made her Met debut in Forza in 1918): she and Tibbett are very affecting in Act II, she the soulful one, but her Act I seems labored and the aria is pitched down (she was singing Carmen that season); Jagel is just not exceptional.
I was interested to hear what the premiere Met broadcast of Macbeth actually sounded like in live performance (1959, with Warren, Leonie Rysanek, Bergonzi and Hines, conducted by Erich Leinsdorf). Fans know RCA brought the cast of Macbeth into the studio very soon thereafter. The broadcast has the live buzz certainly, but there are few significant surprises.
However, the artistic consultant or someone at Sony must love Rysanek (no surprise here, I do too) because also in the box is the Met's premiere broadcast of Nabucco from the following year. It's not particularly pretty (1960, with MacNeil and Siepi, conducted by Thomas Schippers). Rysanek is fearless, exciting of course, but she's sometimes all over the place in her own inimitable fashion.
Worse though it takes up a space in the box. One wonders why the broadcast of Rudolf Bing's opening night, the new production of Don Carlo (1950, with Rigal, Barbieri, Bjoerling, Merrill, Siepi, Hines, conducted by Stiedry) was not included instead. Someone left this important performance out to include Nabucco? Perhaps it's because Sony Classical already released separately a Don Carlo with Corelli, Rysanek (there she is again), Dalis, Herlea, Tozzi, and Uhde?
An important historical note: the 1950 Don Carlo was also telecast, yes, telecast live into America's households. Perhaps a video of this great performance will come out separately…? And it was not the first live telecast from the Met. There are at least two others in the vaults I'll bet. There's probably a story in this as well...
Alternative choices for the box would have been Ernani (1962, with Bergonzi and Price) or Il Trovatore (1961, with Leontyne Price and Franco Corelli in their debut roles), but happily these are already available as individual Sony Classical releases, as are a Luisa Miller (1968, with Caballé), another Rigoletto, this time from 1964 with Peters, Merrill, and Tucker and another Ballo (1955, with Milanov, Peerce, Merrill, and Marion Anderson). Hey, as long as we're up, why not issue the Un Ballo in Maschera from 1962 with Bergonzi, Merrill, Madiera, and Rothenberger? Rysanek's pretty hot in this one too!
But then that would make three historic Met Ballo broadcasts. How many Masked Balls can a man have?
Sven Nilsson, Lauritz Melchior, Margaret Harshaw on Wagner boxed set
Though the Wagner box raises similar questions, why this, not that, it, too, is also a chest of treasures.
After a check of the casts, the obvious question: why not a complete Flagstad/Melchior Ring? Truth is the Met did not see fit to give her a broadcast of Götterdämmerung throughout her tenure there, let alone with Melchior. So in the box we have Melchior in all three Heldentenor roles (Siegmund, Siegfried x 2) but we have Flagstad only in the earlier two installments. For the ultimate Ring opera, Melchior in 1936 is paired with the heroic Australian soprano Marjorie Lawrence. Though lacking the richness of Flagstad, Lawrence gives a committed performance. By all accounts she actually leapt onto a real live Grane (the horse) on stage at the opera's catastrophic closing scene. You can't see this of course. She also sings Sieglinde in the set's Die Walküre (1940) to Melchior's Siegmund and Flagstad's Brünnhilde.
There is definitely a story in this! Though the Met did not have a Melchior/Flagstad broadcast of The Twilight of the Gods, Covent Garden had been recording complete performances of Wagner with Melchior and Flagstad during the same period (1936/1937). Sadly, of the three existing transcriptions of their complete performance together, Flagstad's set was tossed into the fjords, Melchior's set was used as targets by the Russians, and the third were likely melted down after the war. There seems to be a tape of this last, but only snippets have appeared on CD commercially.
Oh well, nothing you can do. If you wish, you can get Flagstad's complete on-stage Brünnhilde with Furtwängler's Ring, live from La Scala in 1950 on various CD labels. The sound is quite acceptable and she is pretty thrilling here as well, albeit a few years older. Furtwängler, who worked well with her, is exciting and committed in the pit.
Still, the Met's 1938 Tristan und Isolde is electric. Flagstad and Melchior are truly the stuff of legends, and her Liebestod will make you weep. Conductor Artur Bodansky's pace here makes Karl Böhm's tempi for the famous 1966 Tristan from Bayreuth (Nilsson and Windgassen) sound like Reginald Goodall's. But Bodansky knows how to end it. Although (I have to say this) if your shelf space can handle two or three other Melchior/Flagstad performances of Tristan, add Fritz Reiner's at Covent Garden (1936) or Sir Thomas Beecham's, same place (1937), each from the seasons mentioned above, or even the Met's broadcast with Erich Leinsdorf from the Met in 1941, her last before leaving. Collect the whole set. You'll never be bored.
Though I've grown over the years ("matured" my learned dear friends would say) and have come to admire Wilhelm Furtwänger's studio Tristan und Isolde with Flagstad and Ludwig Suthaus on EMI, I felt that everybody had their 'love-ears' working hard when they put Flagstad back in the role so late in her career. The glory of this late studio recording rests on knowing the thrill of the earlier ones listed above.
The rest of the Met's Wagner historical box is pretty fascinating. High on my list is the broadcast of Der fliegende Holländer in 1950 under Fritz Reiner. It's special not only for Reiner's smart, lucid and articulated conducting, but also for Hans Hotter's tormented Dutchman and Astrid Varnay's soulful Senta; the soon-to-be-legendary Hans Hotter also sings Wotan for Fritz Stiedry in Das Rheingold in 1951. These were Hotter's last seasons at the Met, but he went on to make his mark at Bayreuth only a few years later, as documented is over a decade of recordings from that immortal theater.
In the Lohengrin (1943), Melchior and Astrid Varnay give a heartfelt duo, with Kersten Thorborg as Ortrud, Leinsdorf conducts; in the 1954 Tannhäuser, we hear Ramon Vinay and Margaret Harshaw as the Minnesinger and Elisabeth, his adoring patron saint, conducted by George Szell: in Die Meistersinger (1953) we have a younger Paul Schöffler as Hans Sachs joined by tenor Hans Hopf and soprano Victoria de los Angeles, conducted by Fritz Reiner.
As with Verdi broadcasts, Sony Classical has also released some Wagner singles. The Walküre with from 1968 with Nilsson, Rysanek (there she is again), Ludwig, Vickers, and Thomas Stewart, Klobucar conducts is superb. There is also a Meistersinger with Theo Adam, James King, and Pilar Lorengar, conducted by Thomas Schippers from 1972. As long as we're up, I'm wondering if Sony Classical will release the 1985 Jon Vickers, Kurt Moll, and Leonie Rysanek Parsifal, conducted by James Levine. Again, there she is. Got that?
Enjoy the present, look forward to the future, but don't forget the past.
July 29, 2016 /J. Sehulster
Verdi and Wagner
Historical recordings | {
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Sabarimala Adivasi Rights Restoration Committee convener M Geethanandan said a state-level meeting would be convened on January 14 as part of the renaissance protest against casteism and brahminism.
KOCHI: The final phase of the Makaravilakku pilgrimage season at Sabarimala is likely to be a tense affair with more women expected to visit the hill shrine and the police anticipating a complete breakdown of the law-and-order situation. A senior police team led by state chief Loknath Behera on Friday took stock of the situation and devised measures to strengthen security at Sabarimala.
"We'll take adequate measures to prevent untoward incidents. Special security arrangements will be made during Makaravilakku," said Behera.
A few progressive organisations have already announced their plans to bring more women to the Lord Ayyappa temple. Sabarimala Adivasi Rights Restoration Committee convener M Geethanandan on Friday said more young women would trek after Makaravilakku. Though the committee had planned to bring women of restricted age to Sannidhanam during the initial days of the Makaravilakku season, it postponed the decision following the visit of Kanaka Durga and Bindu to the shrine on January 2.
Geethanandan said a state-level meeting would be convened on January 14 as part of the renaissance protest against casteism and Brahminism. In a symbolic protest, they will also burn an effigy of 'thantra samuchayam'. Meanwhile, the Sabarimala Karma Samithi has affirmed the nature of protests will turn more aggressive if the government again attempts to take women in proscribed age limit to the hill shrine. In a meeting here, the Samithi decided to stand by the thantri on temple rituals issue and launch a massive campaign against the entry of young women to Sabarimala.
Samithi general convenor S J R Kumar also said the Union Government should launch a probe into the involvement of SDPI, PFI and Maoists in bringing women to Sabarimala to break the age-old temple ritual.
T'Puram: The Travancore Devaswom Board will seek an explanation from Sabarimala thantri Kandararu Rajeevararu on the purification ritual performed after Bindu Ammini and Kanaka Durga entered the temple on Wednesday. | {
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While visiting Tokyo and Fukushima, Greens Senator Scott Ludlam witnessed both the devastation of nuclear energy and a mood for change among the Japanese people.
The rice paddy on the edge of Iitate village is 30km back from the coast, framed by steep forested hills, and we stop here briefly because the scene is so strangely heraldic.
At first glance, this looks like any other rural Japanese town in late summer, but it isn't any more. The precise geometries of the fields are softened with neglect and waist-high weeds. Two empty police cars sit out front of the vacant community hall. A work team of several dozen men in white masks and overalls tends a slow assemblage of earthmoving equipment out in the field - but this isn't agriculture.
Iitate village is dead, evacuated after the wind swung to the north-west in the days following the tsunami that smashed hundreds of kilometres of Tohoku coastline into oblivion.
The workers today are harvesting caesium-137, which has a half-life of 30 years. They're carefully stripping the top 50cm of soil from the abandoned field, dumping it in neat windrows wrapped in blue plastic.
Our counters silently log a gamma dose of about 3.7 μSv per hour, 13 times the normal background level. Radiocaesium is found only in the wake of bomb fallout or downwind of failed nuclear reactors. Broken uranium atoms from Kakadu and central South Australia, fissioned under a hail of exquisitely tuned neutron bombardment into uneven fragments of iodine, strontium, xenon. It is everywhere now, invisible, sucked into the pores of the soil itself.
At a lonely intersection gone weedy and planted with warning signs, we record 9.2 μSv/hr in the undergrowth. In the days after the disaster, with three reactor cores exposed to the air, levels within the plant spiked 100,000 times higher. Workers in close proximity suffered lifetime radiation doses in a few hours.
In Minamisoma, a coastal city 20 km to the north of the wrecked Fukushima complex, they're getting their park back this morning. For seventeen months kids have been unable to play outside, and the locals are balancing the risks of radiation with the risks of physical inactivity, vitamin D deficiency and depression.
Takasaki fishery cooperative postponed lifting the restriction of boat fishing of pond smelt because they couldn't even fish one sample to measure the radiation level.
On 9/1, in Haruna lake, Takasaki city Gunma, they usually lift the regulation of boat fishing of pont smelt.
To lift the regulation this year, they needed to measure the radiation level by fishing more than 500 grams of pond smelt, but they couldn't even fish one sample even on their test fishing by fishery cooperative staff on 8/29/2012. It happened last year too.
Haruna lake is about 220 km from Fukushima plant.
They released 80,000,000 eggs in April as usual, they confirmed a lot of fry, but they couldn't find mature ones after that.
The extremely highly radioactive material "black substance" was found in another most populated area in Tokyo.
In the news TV show "Insideout" of BS11, Mr. Shiba, a battlefield journalist introduced the contamination map.
The map is about the location of black substance found in Tokyo, and it also mentions Bq/Kg, made by Mr. Oyama, a minamisoma city council.
The map shows that the black substance of 21,346 Bq/kg was found at Harajuku station.
Harajuku station is known to be the center of fashion / culture. A lot of young people continuously visit there. | {
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OJF> Vol.9 No.4, October 2019
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Comparative Analysis of Composition and Biodiversity of Saltlicks Forest and Control Forests, TICOYA Resguardo, Tikuna Indigenous Community, San Martin de Amayacu Sector (Colombia Amazonian Trapeze)
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DOI: 10.4236/ojf.2019.94020 61 Downloads 113 Views Citations
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Ana Maria Monsalve-Cuartas1, Francisco Castro Rego2,3, Mamerto Antonio Gregorio Vásquez4
1Higher Institute of Agronomy (ISA), University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
2Scientific Coordinator Applied Ecology Center, Higher Institute of Agronomy, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
3Department of Forest Management and Wildlife, Idaho University (USA), Lisbon, Portugal.
4Curaca San Martin de Amacayacu Community, Puerto Narino, Colombia.
Tikuna indigenous believe that the saltlicks are natural sacred spaces in the Amazon Rainforest. Those are health and nutrition spaces of important species of fauna, especially mammals and birds. The perception, knowledge, usage and spiritual management of saltlicks for Tikuna help the conservation of more than 130 species of flora identified in forest inventories. Saltlicks forests have few studies in the Colombian Amazon region. The objective of this study was to identify and compare the composition and structure in a sample of 6 saltlicks, and control forests, present in the perimeter of each one of them, to know if they have similarities or differences. The genres (or species as far as possible) and frequent botanical families were identified. The information was obtained through fieldwork with inventories carried out in the saltlicks and control forests in the years 2015, 2016 and 2017, with the help of local guides and knowledgeable people about flora of Tikuna community (Gregorio family, Cascabel clan), San Martin de Amacayacu village, TICOYA resguardos. In the saltlicks sample, 336 trees in 29 families were identified. The families with more number of trees are Arecaceae, Myristicaceae and Fabaceae. In control forests 345 trees in 27 families were identified; the families with more number of trees are Arecaceae, Myristicaceae, and Sapotaceae. Control forests present a little higher value of richness and diversity that saltlick forests, but they are not statistically significant. The family Arecaceae is the one that predominates in the 6 saltlicks and control forests inventories without being dominant. Control forests have higher values of richness and diversity, but they are not statistically significant. In both samples of inventoried forests, they have little dominance of species. Their species have equity in the saltlicks and control forests.
Saltlicks, Forests, Amazon, Tikuna Indigenous
The International Union for the Nature Conservation (IUCN, 2008; GAIA, 2007) defines the term sacred natural site (SNS) as: areas of land or water that have special spiritual significance for people and communities. For many indigenous people, sacred natural sites are areas where nature connects directly with the universe as a whole and the collective or individual memory of humanity merge in significant ways. Sacred natural sites can be the abode of deities, natural spirits and ancestors. The SNS are important spaces for identity and reference of a clan, tribe or community (Zapata, 2007; Von Hildebrand, 2013; Rodriguez, 2013; Rodriguez & Van der Hammen, 2011; ACAIPI, 2011; Davis, 2016) .
According to the IUCN (2008) , "one of the most important ways of conservation based on culture has been the identification and protection of sacred natural sites (SNS), which often have a valuable biodiversity; as well SNS protects key ecosystems, spaces and heritage landscapes. Indigenous, local and traditional cultures, with their respective worldviews, created protected areas before the beginning of Yellowstone National Park, which in most part of the world was used as a model for the current legislation, policy and practices of protected areas. SNS are the oldest protected areas on the planet". For this study, a saltlicks sample was analyzed, considered SNS for Tikuna and other indigenous communities in the Colombian Amazon region.
The saltlicks are part of the called sacred sites or sites with an owner, with name and history, which are specials (Suarez, 2018) . For the Tikuna community, a saltlick is the Maloka of the owners of the jungle who are non-human beings. The Chaman negotiates access to resources, food, the healing of diseases with these owners (Franky, 2004: p. 129; Santos, 2013; Gregorio & Verschoor, 2011) .
The salt licks are nge or feminine areas. There are named the Colpas or salt water sources, where the animals go to drink to complement their food; therefore, the saltlicks are one of the most special places in the jungle to see animals (ASOAINTAM, 2007; Goulard, 1994; Moreno et al., 1997; Gregorio & Verschoor, 2011; Cabrera, 2012; Maldonado, 2012; Lozano , 2004). See Figure 1.
Figure 1. Draw of a saltlick. Source: Monsalve-Cuartas, A.M., Rego, F.C. and Sanchez, I. (2019) .
A saltlick for the western culture is a biotope characterized by soils with high mineral content in the form of salts, which are directly used by the animals. The factors that influence its formation are: topography, parent material, vegetation among others factors. As a result, they have a great importance for the diet of various types of animals (especially herbivores), according to previous studies, they have identified more than 39 animals species that visit them for food as licking salt in dry seasons, to supply some deficiencies of minerals that their normal diet has, or to supply the great demand of nutrients in some stages of their life such as the reproduction (Molina et al., 2018; Cabrera, 2012; Lozano, 2004; Narvaez & Olmos, 1990) .
From landscape ecology, the saltlicks are key in the functioning of forest ecosystem, indicators of its structural, functional and natural dynamic state (UNAL, 2017) .
There are few studies that make identification between saltlicks and the forest of surrounding areas. The objective of this analysis is to identify differences or similarities in the composition and structure of saltlicks and control forests.
2. Context and Methodology
2.1. Colombia Amazon Trapeze and TICOYA Resguardo1
The Amazonas region in Colombia is political administrative divide in 6 departments with 40,494,267 Ha, the Amazonas has 1,000,000 inhabitants approximately. This region represents about 10% of the Amazon basin, covers 43% of the Colombian territory, has 80% in tropical humid forests (Bht). It has an annual precipitation between 2500 and 4000 cubic millimeters by year, 30 Degrees centigrade average temperature, relative humidity up to 80%. In a year there are two periods of rains, an intense one in the months of January and February and one of less intensity, during September and December (Maldonado, 2012; Jimenez, 2013) .
The Amazon trapeze is located in the Amazonas department (Colombia), it is bounded on the north by the Putumayo River, on the south by the Amazon River, to the east by the border line with Brazil from Tarapacá to Leticia, and to the West by the borderline with the Peru, from the Yaguas river in the Putumayo department to the Atacuari River in the Amazon. In this area the Putumayo River with its main tributary, the Cotuhé, and the Amazon River with its tributaries Uassú, Atacuari, Loretoyacu and Amacayacu stand out. The Amazon trapeze comprises the Municipality of Leticia and Puerto Nariño. There are the indigenous communities Tikuna, Cocama, Yagua, Uitoto, Muinane, Tanimuca located in several resguardos (Izquierdo, 2010) .
The Tikuna community extends from the Atacuari River between Colombia and Peru to the Jutaí River in Brazil. In Colombia, they inhabit the entire Amazon trapeze with 8000 people. They share a "unique" language, with three dialects and live mainly on the banks of the Amazon river, they practice tomb and burning horticulture (chagras), fishing, hunting and tourism activities. Its resguardos are: San Antonio de los Lagos, San Sebastián, El Vergel, Macedonia, Mocagua, San Martin de Amacayacu and Cothué-Putumayo, in the Department of Amazonas (Ministerio de Cultura, 2009; Lopez, 2005) .
TICOYA resguardo, has indigenous communities of the Tikuna, Cocama and Yagua tribes, that make up a population of 5620 people, distributed in 22 communities along the Amazon rivers and its tributaries the Atacuari, Boyahuasú, Loretoyacu and Amacayacu (ATICOYA, 2007) . This resguardo was created as a conservation area by decree No. 021 of March 13, 1990. The San Martin de Amacayacu community is formed mostly of Tikunas (600 people, according to Curaca Mamerto Gregorio Vasquez 2019) (Figure 2).
The distribution of the saltlicks into this resguardo does not have cartographic information, or documents that indicate its location and biophysical characteristics. Table 1 identifies the saltlicks in prohibited and enchanted spaces. Figure 3 and Figure 4 illustrate the approximate location of some saltlicks reported by secondary information and field work carried out in the years 2015, 2016, 2017.
Table 1. Spaces typology of importance for the Tikuna indigenous community. Source modify to Ministerio de Cultura (2009) .
Figure 2. TICOYA resguardo. Colombian Amazon trapeze. Source: http://es.fundsi.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/ManejoComunitario.pdf.
Figure 3. TICOYA resguardo location in the Colombian Amazonian trapeze. Source: the authors.
Figure 4. Saltlicks near of San Martin de Amacayacu, reported by the study of Cabrera (2012) in the Amacayacu Park and by work camp (2015 and 2016). Source: the authors.
2.2. Plotting and Inventory Forest Sampling
The methodological framework allow to identify and approximate the structure, composition and richness of the forest community in 6 saltlicks and its control forest in Tikuna community, TICOYA resguado—San Martín de Amacayacu (SMA)2 village (Colombia Amazon Trapeze).
This was done in three stages: 1) Identification and analysis of relevant information about saltlicks, its flora composition and structure, which particular value was given to the information on the Tikuna and Uitoto life plans3. 2) Visit and recognition of 6 saltlicks and 6 control forest in the years 2015, 2016, 2017 with the permission and the attendance of Tikuna4 people in San Martin de Amacayacu, about the status and structure of trees and the current management of these sacred spaces. 3) Analysis of biodiversity indicators, statistical analysis and conclusions.
The visit and identification of the saltlicks and control forest was carried out with the company of local knowledgeable indigenous. With them, the approximate area was calculated to establish transects of (4 × 50 m) with a distance between each transect of at least 60 meters.
In the data forest sampling were taken 21 transects in saltlicks and 21 transects in control forests see Figure 5 and basic information in Table 2.
Trees with diameters at breast height that have more or 10 cm were characterized, species data (local name) and approximate total height were recording. See Table 3.
Trees data with their respective identified species were analyzed using the Diversity, Dominance, Equity and Richness indices, described in Aguirre Ramírez (2013) and Naidu & Kumar (2016) . Which is done in order to determine the differences between the saltlicks and control forest. The indices used were
Diversity Index of Shanon-Weaver (1949)
H = − ∑ n i N ∗ ln ( n i N )
H: is Shannon-Weaver's diversity index; n i : is the number of individuals of each species; N: is the total number of individuals; ln: it is the natural logarithm.
Table 2. Tree-based information, Saltlicks and forest control SMA-TICOYA. Source the authors.
Table 3. Base information heights and diameters trees classification for saltlicks and control forests. Source the authors.
Figure 5. Drawing of a saltlick with transect ubication. Adapted of Narvaez and Olmos 1992. Source: the authors.
Values between 0 and 1.0 of H indicate slightly biodiverse environments, between 1.0 and 3.0 correspond to moderately biodiverse environments and, of 3.0 or onwards, environments of good biodiversity (Naidu & Kumar, 2016) .
Simpson's dominance index7 (1949)
D = ∑ n i ( n i − 1 ) N ( N − 1 )
D: is Simpson's dominance index; n i : is the number of individuals of each species; N: is the total number of individuals.
The values for this index are between 0 and 1.0. As dominance increases, diversity decreases.
Equity index
J = H ln (S)
J: is the equity index of Pielou; H: it's the Shanon-Weaver diversity index; S: is the number of species; ln: is the natural logarithm.
This index is between 0 and 1.0, where the value of 0 represents the minimum equity and 1.0, the maximum equity
Margalef's richness index (1968)
R = S ln (N)
R: is Margalef's richness index; S: is the number of species; N: is the total number of individuals; ln: is the natural logarithm.
If the Margalef index is less than 2.0, is low richness in the environment, if it is between 2.0 and 5.0, there is moderate richness, if it is greater than 5.0, there is great richness in the ecosystem (Naidu & Kumar, 2016).
With the use of the SPSS statistical program8, an analysis was carried out to recognize if exist significant differences between the composition and structure of the saltlicks and the control forests in SMA, 673 trees and palms were used in 143 taxonomic units at the genre and species level when the tree was fully identified.
The analysis used the univariate analysis tool with the saltlick, no-saltlick (control forest) as fixed variable and the covariate area, to analyze if the species, family, genre, strata and DAP as dependent variables have significant relationships between them.
3.1. Forest Structure
In the saltlicks, the trees that are in more proportion in the DAP A diametric class9 were identified in Patura, Venado, Huito and Maloka, saltlicks. In the DAP B class Piedra and Aramacia saltlicks. In the control forests, the trees that are in greater proportion in the diametric class DAP A are in Cpatura, Chuito and Caramacia, and in the diametric class DAP B in Cvenado, Cmaloka and Cpiedra.. See Graph 1.
The tallest trees are concentrated in stratum H3 in all the saltlicks. Maloka saltlick presents a little dominance in stratum H4. In control forests, chuito and cpiedra concentrate trees and palms in stratum H2; cpatura, cvenado, cmaloka in stratum H3 and caramacia in stratum H4. See Graph 2.
In general DAPA diametric class has more number of trees in saltlicks. In the
Graph 1. Distribution of the diameters under the parameters of methodology SMA. Source the authors.
Graph 2. Distribution of the heights under the parameters methodology in SMA. Source the authors.
control forests the diameters distribution are concentrated between the DAPA and DAPB classes.
Heights distribution in saltlicks, it are concentrated in strata H2 and H3, in control forests are more trees in strata H3 and H4.
3.2. Composition
The saltlicks Patura and Venado present more number of trees. However, control forests have more number of trees in cpatura and cvenado. The number of species is more into Venado and Maloka saltlicks, and in the forest control cpatura. The number of families is higher in Venado saltlick and cvenado control forest. See Table 4 and Graph 3.
More than 25 botanical families were identified in saltlicks and control forests. The drawings Figures 6-8 show the distribution of species and families in a typical transect in 3 saltlicks and its control forests10.
The following Figure 9 present the families identified in saltlicks and control forests. The most frequent families by number of trees and palms in saltlicks are Fabaceae, Arecaceae and Myristicaceae. In control forests are Arecaceae, Fabaceae and Sapotaceae.
The consolidated distribution of the principal families of saltlicks and control forests is presented in Graph 4.
In Table 5 and Figure 10, is shown a summary of the botanical genres that have more than one tree or palm in each saltlick and control forest and that are presented in 4 or more units of analysis (saltlicks and control forest) in SMA.
The genres Astrocaryum and Virola are common in saltlicks and control forests. Nevertheless the genres Ficus and Pouteria are common in the control forests with an approximate representation of 5% and 12% respectively.
Graph 3. Distribution of species and families in saltlicks and control forests SMA. Source the authors.
Graph 4. Distribution of families with more frequency according to the number of trees and palms identified in the saltlicks and control forests SMA resguardo TICOYA. Source the authors.
Figure 6. Left Patura saltlick drawing 12 trees and palms in 6 species, frequent families Arecaceae, Lecythidaceae, Myristicaceae. Right control forest cpatura, 15 trees and palms in 7 species, frequent families Sapotaceae, Fabaceae, Lecythidaceae source authors.
Table 4. Tree basic Information SMA, source the authors.
Figure 7. Left Venado saltlick drawing 15 trees and palms in 9 species, frequent families Arecaceae, Lecythidaceae,Fabaceae. Right control forest Cvenado, 12 trees and palms in 7 species, frequent families Sapotaceae, Annonaceae, Urticaceae source authors.
Figure 8. Left Maloka saltlick drawing 14 trees and palms in 9 species, frequent families Arecaceae, Moraceae, Myristicaceae. Right control forest Cmaloka, 13 trees and palms in 7 species, frequent families Moracea, Clusiaceae, Myristicaceae, source authors.
Figure 9. Distribution of botanical families for each saltlick and control forest. SMA. Source the authors.
Table 5. Frequent botanical genres in saltlicks and forest control SMA resguardo TICOYA. Source the authors.
With the use of the SPSS statistical program, an analysis was carried out to recognize if exist significant differences between the composition and structure of the tree in saltlicks and the control forests in SMA, 673 trees and palms were used in 143 taxonomic units at the genre and species level when the tree was fully identified.
The analysis used the univariate analysis tool with the saltlick, no-saltlick (control forest) as fixed variable and the covariate area, to analyze if the species,
Figure 10. Distribution of botanical genres for each saltlick and control forest. SMA. Source the authors.
family, genre, strata and DAP as dependent variables have significant relationships between them.
It can be observed that present a tendency in the forests control of trees distribution in H4 strata and in the bigger diameters. But the values are not statistically significant. See Table 6.
According to the results obtained, they have a tendency in the control forest of more species and genre, but it is not statistically significant. The variable family has more number in the saltlicks but it is not statistically significant. See Table 7.
After the significance of the families with the highest occurrence in saltlicks control forests were evaluated. The results are presented in Table 8.
The Moraceae family is representative under the statistical analysis in the control forests.
3.4. Biodiversity Indices
Table 9 shows the indices for the saltlicks and the control forests in SMA resguardo TICOYA.
Shannon-Weaver diversity index: all saltlicks and control forests have good biodiversity since their values are more or closer to 3. However Saltlicks Patura,
Table 6. Information statistical values of trees distribution by height strata and diametric category by percentage. SMA. Source the authors.
Table 7. Statistical analysis by number of trees, species, genre and families between saltlicks and control forests. Source the authors.
Table 8. Statistical analysis composition—families. Source the authors.
Table 9. Comparison between saltlicks indices and control forests SMA resguardo TICOYA. Source the authors.
Huito and Aramacia have values close to 3.0, which indicates that their environments are biodiverse but not with highest values.
The control forests cpiedra, cvenado, cpatura, cpiedra and cmaloka have a high biodiversity, since their index is more than 3.0, while caramacia and chuito are close to 3.0, which indicates that they have good biodiversity but not the highest of the sample. The forest control cpatura is the one that has the highest value in this sample indexes.
Simpson dominance index: few dominance of species can be observed in all spaces (saltlicks and control forests), the values of this index are close to zero for all inventoried forests.
Equity index of Pielou: in all inventories forests, this index is close to 1.0, which indicates that these spaces are equitable for all species.
Margalef's richness index: all the saltlicks and control forests have good richness, because the index is higher than 5, the richest saltlicks are Venado and Maloka and the richest control forests are Cpatura and Cvenado.
According to Graph 5, the highest values of the indices are in the forest control cpatura, conversely the lowest value in the saltlick Huito. The saltlick venado and control forest cvenado have similar values of indices. The saltlick is Huito and control forest chuito have the lowest values of the data sample.
For the direct observation of saltlicks and control forest in the work camp, it is important to emphasize that:
The vegetation in the saltlicks sample, (area of lickers and forest) has not been altered. The community of SMA is not allowed to down these trees or palms and
Graph 5. Distribution of the indices values evaluated in the saltlicks and control forests in SMA resguardo TICOYA. Source the authors.
it is prohibited to remove the flora or modify its vegetal coverage by chagras or other human use. Nevertheless, due the rules of management and use they have settled in these sacred spaces. For that, it is considered the flora of these 3 saltlicks untouched or with little human intervention.
The transects carried out in the control forests are outside the area of influence of the saltlicks and chagras of recent implementation. No recent trees felling or removal vegetation cover was observed. It is considered that the inventoried control forests present little anthropic alteration in their vegetation cover in a less period of 9 years.
With this background, it is notorious that in the sample of saltlicks and control forest inventoried, the number of trees with more of 10 cm of DAP is a bit more in the saltlicks than in the control forests. Otherwise is no presence of this saltlicks sample of trees with highest diameters and tallest, due to the humidity conditions and the presence of salts and other minerals in these spaces as reported by other studies. See too Bustamante et al. (2009) and De Oñate (2012).
For botanical families, the difference between the number in the saltlicks and the control forests is not important, it is observed in the distribution of trees and palms that are concentrated more than 50% in 4 families in the saltlicks. In control forests more than 50% of their trees and palms are in 6 families. The families Arecaceae, Myristicaceae, Fabaceae and Lecythidaceae are common in saltlicks and control forests12.
The number of species and genres is higher in the control forests in trees and palms with more of 10 cm of DAP, there are no dominant genre and/or species. The genres Astrocaryum sp, Iryanthera sp, Inga sp, Pouteria sp are common in the saltlicks and control forests13. Eschweilera sp and Ficus sp genres are not common, as can be seen in Table 10.
These, suggests that the composition of genres and species are different in the saltlicks and control forests. What deserves more inventories and researches in more number of samples and in all diameters of DAP for trees and palms.
Therefore, the number of trees is more in saltlicks; the number of species and of genres is more in the control forests, without being these statistically significant. It was identified more than 25 botanical families, the frequent families by more number of trees and palms in the saltlicks are Arecaceae, Myristicaceae and Lecythidaceae. In the control forest, the families with more number of trees and palms are Arecaceae, Fabaceae and Sapotaceae.
Saltlicks and control Forests in the inventoried sample, present a little different composition in families. That needs more studies to have detailed information of the composition and structure of these forest communities in other saltlicks into TICOYA resguardo.
The family Arecaceae is the one that predominates in the 6 saltlicks sample and in the control forests without being dominant.
Diversity is higher in saltlicks and control forests; their value is closer to 3. This index is highest in Venado saltlick vs forest control; in the remaining 5 saltlicks this index is a little higher in the control forest. The highest value of this index is in Cpatura.
In inventoried forests there is little dominance of species and present equity index is positive.
There is more species richness in the control forests. Venado saltlick has the richness value higher than control forest; this saltlick is the one that has the highest index of the 6 saltlicks; the forest control cpatura is the one that presents the highest index of all values.
Table 10. Genres and families that represent more than 50% of trees and palms of saltlicks and control forest inventory SMA. Source the authors.
The diametric class DAP A presents a more number of trees and palms in the saltlicks; moreover in control forests the distribution in the diameters is concentrated between the classes DAP A and DAP B. In the distribution by heights in saltlicks, it concentrates in strata H2 and H3; in control forests there are more trees in strata H3 and H4.
This work is funded by FEDER funds through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness Factors—COMPETE and by National Funds through FCT—Foundation for Science and Technology under the UID/BIA/50027/2013 and POCI-01-0145-FEDER-006821.
Drawings with the distribution of genres and families in a typical transect in Huito, Aramacia and Piedra saltlicks and their control forests.
Figure A1. Left Huito saltlick drawing 14 trees and palms in 8 species, frequent families Arecaceae, Myristicaceae and Annonaceae. Right control forest Chuito 16 trees and palms in 7 species, frequent families Fabaceae, Annonaceae and Arecaceae, source the authors.
Figure A2. left Aramacia saltlick drawing 18 trees and palms in 8 species, frequent families Arecaceae, Myristicaceae and lecythidadeae. Right control forest Caramacia 14 trees and palms in 7 species, frequent families Meliaceae, Sapotaceae, Myristicaceae, source the authors.
Figure A3. Left Piedra saltlick drawing 12 trees and palms in 7 species, frequent families Arecaceae, Fabaceae and Lecythidadeae. Right control forest Cpiedra 14 trees and palms in 9 species, frequent families Lauraceae, Fabaceae and Euphorbiaceae, source the authors.
Table A1. Tree and palm species identified in saltlicks SMA.
1Legal and sociopolitical institution of a special nature, made up of one or more indigenous communities. With a collective property title enjoys the guarantees of private property, owns its territory and is governed, for the management of this and its internal life, by an autonomous organization protected by the indigenous jurisdiction and its own normative system (Article 21, Decreto 2164 de 1995 ).
2Legal In the text SMA is San Martin de Amacayacu.
3 ACITAM (2008) ; ACAIPI (2011) ; ASOAINTAM (2007) ; ATICOYA (2007) ; AZCAITA (2008) ; Monje Carvajal (2014) .
4Humberto Gregorio, a knowledgeable guide and recognizer of flora and fauna, Antonio Gregorio guide and translator, Robinson Gregorio guide, translator and recognizer of flora.
5Control forests name = Cpatura, CVenado, Chuito, Cmaloka, Cpiedra , Caramacia.
6Trees means in this article = trees and palms.
7Dominance occurs when one or several species (up to 3) have the environmental control conditions that influence the associated species. Dominance can influence the diversity of species in a community because diversity does not refer only to the number of species that make it up, but also to the proportion that each of them represents.
8 IBM Corporation (2018)
9 DAP A between 10 and 30 cms; DAP B between 31 and 60 cms; DAP C higher of 61 cms. Strata H2 between 2 and 10 m; strata H3 between 10 and 20 m; strata H4 between 20 and 30 m; strata H5 higher of 30 m.
10Annex 2, shows the species identified (Table A1).
11Annex 1, shows the others drawings of 3 saltlicks and controls forests in Figures A1-A3.
12In inventories carried out in permanent parcels of one hectare in the Amacayacu national park, Arecaceae, Myristicaceae and Fabaceae families are also the most frequent in the two plots.
13In inventories carried out in permanent parcels of one hectare in the Amacayacu national park genres Astrocaryum and Inga are also the most frequent in the two plots.
Monsalve-Cuartas, A. , Rego, F. and Vásquez, M. (2019) Comparative Analysis of Composition and Biodiversity of Saltlicks Forest and Control Forests, TICOYA Resguardo, Tikuna Indigenous Community, San Martin de Amayacu Sector (Colombia Amazonian Trapeze). Open Journal of Forestry, 9, 355-380. doi: 10.4236/ojf.2019.94020.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gq4dg-KmSms&index=16&list=PLltItL
--5Gu5gmuy3Px4hcxw0-WkN39bB
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_ACRE-_ACAIPI_2.pdf
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This work and the related PDF file are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. | {
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Steven Strait Wiki, Age, Net worth, Height, Girlfriend, Wife or Gay
Date of Birth : Mar 23rd, 1986
Short Bio- Who is Steven Strait?
Steven Strait is an American actor. He is a rock singer and well-known fashion model as well. Steven Strait has seemed in movies like Sky High, The Covenant and many more. The popular Steven Strait bio is given below.
Age-How old is Steven Strait?
Steven Strait was born on March 23, 1986. He belongs to half English and half Italian ethnicity. Steven Strait was born and raised in Greenwich Village, New York City. His mother, Jean was a highly belted practitioner of Karate and father Richard Dyer Strait.
Steven Strait's paternal grandparents were Burton Anderson Strait Jr and Rhoda Hills. Steven had an early interest in sports. At first, he was interested in basketball than in karate and boxing.
Steven joined the Village Community School, where he engaged in acting in a musical. At the tender age of 13, Steven was observed by modeling managers and did a few commercial shows.
Then Steven Strait attended Manhattan's Xavier High School. Here he made a decision to continue his music, acting and modeling career. With the help of Boss Models head, John Bobin he became a model for the agency.
Soon enough Steven began appearing in photo campaigns for illustrious clothiers like Hollister and Harlequin. At the age of 14, Steven took the path towards acting and joined Stella Adler Conservatory and then at Black Nexus.
Steven Strait has a great earning salary from his working career. His movie 10,000 BC has earned $269.7 million worldwide. His other movie, The Covenant has also earned $37.5 million worldwide. His net worth is close to millions as per his earnings.
Steven Strait's first appearance was in a New York-based TV series called Third Watch from 1999 to 2005 as character Bobby Caffey as a teenager on a February 2001 episode.
Steven joined Hollywood's elite talent agency, International Creative Management in 2003. Then Steven graduated from Xavier High in 2004.
During the filming of Sky High, Steven was called for his second movie, Undiscovered which was about the lives of an interconnected group of struggling musicians and actors.
Though, Steven had contributed a total of seven songs from the soundtrack's 15-track release. Therefore, the viewers noted him for his singing ability rather than his acting in the movie Undiscovered.
In 2006, Steven Strait appeared in the movie called The Covenant, a Renny Harlin's supernatural thriller. Steven played the character, Caleb Danvers. Who is one of the four friends and descendent of New England witches.
Steven had a minor role in the Iraq war-time drama "Stop-Loss" in 2008. Steven was seen in the dysfunctional family drama "City Island" as character Andy Garcia's illegitimate son in 2009.
Recently, Steven was also seen in two episodes of American primetime television series, Revenge as character Brooks in 2014.
Is Steven Strait is married? Who is his wife?
Steven is often rumored as gay. But it is certainly not so as he is married to actress Lynn Collins. Lynn is in the X-Men: Origins film.
Steven and his much older wife started dating in 2006. They were married on December 23, 2007, and have been together for six and half years. The couple doesn't have any children. Steven Strait is doing quite well in his acting career. Steven Strait is famous for many sites including a wiki.
Height and body
Steven Strait is worshipped by his viewers for his masculine body and his acting abilities Steven Strait height is six feet and two inches. | {
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Nola formosana är en fjärils som beskrevs av Alfred Ernest Wileman och Reginald James West 1929. art
Nola formosana ingår i släktet Nola och familjen trågspinnare. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.
Källor
Trågspinnare
formosana | {
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This well-established feed business has four locations in Western Kansas and services a 200 mile radius. Seller is approaching retirement and all management is in place to make a smooth transition The company custom blends feeds for a large customer base using their own proprietary blends. They have bulk and bagged product, depending on the customers' need.
Agricultural Products Wholesale Dealer KS2677-JL: Make An Offer!
This well-established Ag business services 3 counties in Central Pennsylvania. They have been in business for over 50 years and are owned by the founding family. They offer a long list of products and services to the rural community: seed, fertilizer, lime, pesticides and herbicides along with custom application if needed.
http://www.kcapex.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/ApexBusinessAdvisorsLogo-216x130.png 0 0 Jeff Potts http://www.kcapex.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/ApexBusinessAdvisorsLogo-216x130.png Jeff Potts2017-12-04 13:40:592018-12-19 15:25:20Agricultural Products Wholesale Dealer KS2677-JL: Make An Offer! | {
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What Is A Speed Balance & When Are They Performed?
In my article called "Wheel Alignment vs. Rotation..What's The Difference?" I talked about what a wheel alignment is and how it differs from a tire rotation. Alignments, rotations, and balances should be a somewhat regular thing you get done on your vehicle. In fact, an alignment and speed balance are always performed when you purchase new tires. Every car is different but usually if you hit a lot of pot holes, or drive a car that tends to bow in, you will have an alignment and rotation done you will probably do at least an alignment, maybe even a rotation. If you drive German cars, rear tires tend to bow in more which requires them to be rotated more often.
What Is A Speed Balance?!?
Your tires will not be 100% balanced all the time, which is actually O.K. Balancing tires is the process of making sure all four tires are evenly distributed throughout your vehicle to help with vibration and smooth driving. Some manufacturers build their cars to have a slight angle on the tires which means, in time, you will have to balance, align, and rotate them. Again, that is O.K. and nothing is wrong with your vehicle.
Now, if you start to feel those vibrations and notice something is way off, especially at higher speeds, odds are you need a speed balance. During a speed balance, the tires and wheels are put on a machine that will reenact driving. The tires are set against a smooth roller that will turn quickly while removing kinks and uneven weight. Luckily now, everything is done via the computer so we can get very accurate details. If the tires need more weight, weight is added and vice versa. Each tire will have a "heavy" area from normal wear and tear of driving. During the speed balance, the machine will keep running until the weight is distributed throughout all four tires. This will help stop the vibration when you drive over 60mph.
How often should I get a speed balance?
Good questions! If you are driving at around 60 mph and feel a lot of vibration then I would take your car in and have your mechanic perform the balance. If the car is wobbly, not just slightly shaking, then you probably need an alignment or rotation.
To be safe, especially if you live in the city with potholes or drive super fast all the time, it is good to have a speed balance every 2 years.
To perform a speed balance you will need the proper equipment. Most dealerships will have it in their shop, and if not then I am sure they know someone who has this machine. Watch the video below to see what it looks like! | {
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"I'm dismayed that the first significant education policy to come out of the Trump White House attacks the right of children to learn in a welcoming and supportive environment. The rescinding of an Obama administration guidance intended to provide equitable access to education is unconscionable. The actions of adults do not go unnoticed by students and this sends a dangerous signal that leaders are not looking out for the best interest of the most vulnerable.
"To the transgender students at D.C. public and charter schools, please know that you are loved and that the city stands with you. The laws of the District of Columbia and federal civil rights laws still protect your right to be your true self without fear of discrimination. This letter from the Trump administration cannot change that.
"I'm not surprised that Education Secretary Betsy DeVos would authorize this letter. Throughout her confirmation, she demonstrated a lack of policy understanding and a track record of undermining public education. She used her first week in office as an opportunity to question the dedication of D.C. teachers. And now this.
"I'm even more disappointed that a former mayor of this city, Tony Williams, endorsed her for this position. I again repeat my call that Mayor Bowser stand with our transgender students, our teachers, and our public education system and remove Mayor Williams from the Cross Sector Collaboration Task Force. | {
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Evidence from research indicates that people with learning disabilities have worse health than the general population (Clarke et al., 2008; Emerson & Baines, 2010; Nocon et al., 2008). Despite having poorer health, people with learning disabilities are not receiving the support they need to live healthier, more fulfilled lives.
Despite the important role health psychologists can play in this field, very few are actively engaged in working with this client group. In this article I hope to demonstrate how health psychologists can work towards reducing the health inequalities in creative and innovative ways.
There have been many instrumental White Papers, policies and investigations in recent years that have had an impact on the lives of people with learning disabilities and those who support them. I start from the premise that the health care for individuals with learning disabilities is very important and they should have the treatment they require in order to meet their needs. Yet people with learning disabilities do not receive the support they require, and the Department of Health is liaising with the NHS to enhance the service so it meets their needs (Department of Health, 2009). 'Reasonable adjustments' must be taken into account when working with people with disabilities in all areas of their lives (Disability Discrimination Act 2006). For the learning disability group, information needs to be communicated with them clearly to ensure they understand (Taylor, 2010). Huge health inequalities are experienced (Disability Rights Commission, 2006) and there is inadequate health care of individuals with a learning disability within the NHS (Mencap, 2007). This group should have greater influence over their own health care including regular health checks (Department of Health, 2006). The health of individuals needs to be promoted further, and it has been established that high numbers of professionals feel huge inequalities still exist for people with learning disabilities, acknowledging that they often experience a poorer service (Mencap, 2010).
- the improvement of the healthcare system.
I will describe my work at the Queen Elizabeth's Foundation (QEF) and how it is guided by these four areas with the aim of reducing health inequalities in a practical way. A health psychologist's focus has the potential to contribute in a relevant way to people with learning disabilities.
The QEF works to improve the opportunities for disabled people to live full and less dependent lives. Within QEF there are currently four services around Surrey. The one I am based in is the Independent Living Services, Dorincourt, which is a residential setting for people with learning and physical disabilities; the clients are predominantly young adults. Each client has a structured timetable that incorporates activities in which they are interested and which teach them skills to equip them to become more independent. As part of my role, I run group and 1:1 sessions aimed at improving health and well-being.
A large proportion of my role at the QEF is to inform and educate the clients with learning disabilities about their health. Health promotion is key, and the aim is for the individuals to 'lead rich and fulfilling lives and to maximise their autonomy in a safe environment' (Hubley & Copeman, 2008). It is crucial that information given to people with learning disabilities is adapted to meet their needs.
Group work is one way to promote and maintain the health of people with learning disabilities. The groups I run at the QEF focus on a range of topics, all aiming to improve the health of the individuals. Topics include: healthy eating, healthy living, women/men's health, and mental health promotion. They are generally psycho-educational, providing information in an interactive and engaging way. My women's health group focuses on all issues that affect women and their health, since it has been found that they sometimes hold inaccurate beliefs about their health (McCarthy & Millard, 2003). It is evident from research that the attendance of women with learning disabilities at health screening occurs less often in comparison to the general population (Higgins & O'Toole, 2008; Willis et al., 2008). My QEF group emphasises the importance of attending regular screening opportunities and aims to reduce confusion amongst women about issues affecting them.
Information in group and 1:1 sessions needs to be delivered in an accessible way (Higgins & O'Toole, 2008) to ensure people with learning disabilities can understand the material. The 1:1 sessions I run focus on many of the issues covered in group sessions but at a pace to suit the individual. Other, more personal, topics are also discussed; these include pain management and preparing for a medical procedure or hospital admission.
Another way health is promoted within the QEF is via health promotion events. Different themes to these 'special' days have emphasised that learning about health can be fun and imaginative. Collaboration with other departments has been crucial, and topics covered have included healthy living, sport, self-esteem, independence and awareness of disability. Each of these days incorporates appropriate and relevant activities (Clarke & Doswell, 2010). Owing to the success of these days, a community nurse asked for assistance with a big Health Day she hoped to run at a local day centre. An important part of making this event a success was to fully involve the carers of people with learning disabilities. This was to ensure the message was conveyed to the service users, so the paid/family carers attended the event as well in order to reinforce the messages from the day to the individuals they support. This fits in with research that states the importance of ensuring work tackling the health of people with learning disabilities is also aimed at the carers of the individuals in order to achieve a significant effect, as carers may be involved in the decisions around lifestyle choices (McGuire et al., 2007).
The 1:1 and group work aims to prevent illnesses amongst clients at the QEF. Evidence indicates that people with learning disabilities have a poorer diet than individuals in the general population (Emerson & Baines, 2010). Work focuses on improving knowledge and understanding amongst clients, supporting them to make healthier choices and to engage in some form of exercise. Obesity is a significant problem for many people with learning disabilities (Emerson & Baines, 2010; Marshall et al., 2003), and many individuals find it hard to understand which foods are healthy and the consequences of not following a healthy diet. Work often needs to involve educating staff in order for them to support the individuals with learning disabilities. Jenkins and McKenzie (2010) used the theory of planned behaviour to explore whether it could predict the extent care staff encouraged individuals with learning disabilities to eat a healthy diet. They found that it is a useful model to assess this and concluded that carers' perceptions of attitudes of others play an important part in whether they advocate healthy eating. Another study illustrated that carers have a huge influence on encouraging people with learning disabilities to choose healthier options (Melville et al., 2009).
At the QEF, my work with the services that provide the food for the clients has also been crucial in order to ensure there is plenty of choice but that the majority of it is healthy. My work aims to improve the poor diet of clients in order to prevent long-term health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, obesity and diabetes. Evidence suggests that people with learning disabilities 'are at a higher risk than the general population of two of the most commonly known risk factors for chronic health: lack of exercise and poor diet' (Wiseman et al., 2008, p.73).
Another important element of preventing illnesses is to increase the individual's awareness of the importance of screening, due to the historical low uptake already mentioned. In the women's and men's health groups information is given to improve the knowledge of people with learning disabilities about checking for lumps, and emphasises what individuals should do if they discover any changes.
As well as focusing on preventing illness, much of my role is to support people in managing their condition and adjusting to this emotionally. At the QEF, disability awareness groups have been run aimed at supporting individuals to understand and cope with their disability. Another aspect involves working with individuals who are living with pain. Many people with learning disabilities find it hard to express pain that they may be experiencing and in some instances may behave in an inappropriate manner when they are trying to communicate that they are in pain. Monica Beacroft and Karen Dodd have conducted research to explore whether people with learning disabilities are receiving the support they require when they are in pain. They highlighted that individuals are reliant on carers to manage their pain although may not have the ability to express that they are experiencing pain (Beacroft & Dodd, 2011).
The motivation of clients is a crucial determinant as to whether they adapt their behaviour and stay healthy. Many individuals without learning disabilities find it hard to stay focused on a healthy diet and engage in regular exercise; this is even more difficult for clients with a learning disability. If an individual finds it hard to cope, adjust or accept their disability it is more likely that they will not look after themselves well, which will manifest itself in some form of physical illness (e.g. diabetes, obesity or cardiovascular disease). Adherence is an important topic for health psychologists and, through my work, I have found that many of the individuals I work with find it extremely difficult to adhere to a recommended regime. All clients have exercise programmes and many receive information relating to maintaining a healthy diet. Despite this, many clients choose not to comply with the advice. I have overcome this difficulty by working with staff (including the catering company at the QEF), finding new ways to present the information to clients repeatedly so the message filters in, and breaking the advice down so it is clear and understandable for the individual. The role of the care team is crucial as they are involved in supporting clients at meal times (e.g. with choice and portion sizes) and in implementing their exercise programmes. I have been involved in discussing this with the care team and this remains an ongoing piece of work.
A large part of my work at the QEF involves supporting clients through 1:1 and group work to improve their experience of the healthcare system. This involves preparing individuals to attend their GP/hospital appointments. Owing to their communication difficulties, it can be hard for them to express themselves and to understand the information the doctor is giving them. Clients having surgical procedures are usually apprehensive and require a lot of reassurance. Therefore, following discussions with a community learning disability nurse, the team at the QEF creates 'hospital books' aimed at providing a whole picture about the individual who is having treatment. The purpose is for hospital staff to have information on what the person is usually like when they are not experiencing pain and are not anxious. The books inform staff about the individual's likes and dislikes, outlining characteristics of the patient that are crucial. They emphasise that they may be very anxious about the procedure and going to hospital, highlighting that a large amount of reassurance will be required. The individuals who have used these books have been positive about their experiences, and also the staff reported finding them useful. Hospital passports are similar, and have also been successful and are becoming more common when people with learning disabilities access hospital services (Blair et al., 2010). In Surrey there are three hospital liaison nurses covering all hospitals in the area. Their role involves teaching staff in hospitals about meeting the needs of individuals with learning disabilities. Their aim is to ensure the experience is positive and that staff feel confident in working with people with such disabilities. Research indicates that some doctors do not acknowledge that women with learning disabilities get breast cancer (Willis et al., 2008). There is still a long way to go and more training is needed.
It is evident that people with learning disabilities have additional health needs that require support, and health psychology has a lot to offer this group of individuals. In this article I have illustrated how health psychologists can work in creative ways to reduce the health inequalities experienced by people with learning disabilities. I was thrilled to see that the BPS Division of Health Psychology 2010 conference had a symposium on health inequalities, health promotion and people with learning disabilities. I feel this certainly is a step in the right direction. From my experience, this is a fascinating field to work in. I feel I have shown how health psychologists can make a real difference to people and hope more will be encouraged to join this exciting field.
Beacroft, M. & Dodd, K. (2011). 'I feel pain'. British Journal of Learning Disabilities, 39, 139–147.
Blair, J. & Glaysher, K. & Cooper, S. (2010, January). Passport to health. Learning Disability Today.
Clarke, H. & Doswell, S. (2010). What a difference a day makes. Learning Disability Today. December 2008/January 2009.
Clarke, H., Menday, R. & Doswell, S. (2008). Why don't health psychologists work with people with learning disabilities? Health Psychology Update, 17(2), 9–15.
Department of Health (2006). Our health, our care, our say. London: Author.
Department of Health (2009). Valuing people now: A new three-year strategy for people with learning disabilities. London: Author.
Higgins, S. & O'Toole, M. (2008). Meeting the health needs of people with intellectual impairment. In L.L. Clark & P. Griffiths (Eds.) Learning disability and other intellectual impairments: Meeting needs throughout health services. Chichester: Wiley.
Hubley, J & Copeman, J. (2008). Practical health promotion. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Jenkins, C.M. & McKenzie, K. (2010). The application of the theory of planned behaviour to diet in carers of people with an intellectual disability. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 24, 237–246.
Marshall, D., McConkey, R. & Moore, G. (2003). Obesity in people with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 41(2), 147–153.
McCarthy, M. & Millard, L. (2003). Discussing the menopause with women with learning disabilities. British Journal of Learning Disabilities, 31, 9–17.
McGuire, B.E., Daly, P. & Smyth, F. (2007). Lifestyle and health behaviours of adults with an intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 51, 7, 497–510.
Melville, C.A., Hamilton, S., Miller, S. et al (2009). Carer knowledge and perceptions of healthy lifestyles for adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 22, 298–306.
Nocon, A. Sayce, L. & Nadirshaw, Z. (2008). Health inequalities experienced by people with learning disabilities. Learning Disability Review, 13, 28–36.
Taylor, A. (2010, August/September). Still striving to get it right. Learning Disability Today.
Willis, D., Kennedy, C. & Kilbride, C. (2008). Breast cancer screening in women with learning disabilities. British Journal of Learning Disabilities, 36(3), 171–184.
Wiseman, T., Lowton, K. & Noonan, I. (2008). Transitions in the ageing population. In L.L. Clark & P. Griffiths (Eds.) Learning disability and other intellectual impairments. Chichester: Wiley. | {
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EastSouthWestNorth: Red-Letter-Titled Official Documents Approved "The Grand Draon of Huaxia"
Red-Letter-Titled Official Document Approved "Grand Dragon"
(yWeekend) Red-Letter-Titled Official Documents Approved "The Grand Dragon of Central China". By Xu Ying (徐英) based upon an interview with CCTV's <Economy 30 Minutes> reporter Wang Yadan (王亚丹). April 19, 2007.
The "Grand Dragon of Central China" had been erected with concrete and steel beams in the Henan Xinzheng Forest Park over the past five years. But the public only realized that this was an illegal construction project after the media exposure. But could it be that the government had been unaware over the past five years?
The answer is NO. On April 5, CCTV's <Economy 30 Minutes> broadcast the program segment <Uncovering the Mystery of the Ancestral Dragon> that showed that the local Tourist Bureau promoted the construction and that it was supported by three documents from the City Development Committee and the Environmental Protection Agency.
So how did our investigative reporter obtain the key documents? When the project was called to a halt, was the contractor right in crying foul? <Economy 30 Minutes> reporter Wang Yadan told this newspaper about the inside story that he did not know whether to laugh or cry about the situation.
"The Grand Dragon of Central china" was not an exclusive story belonging to CCTV's <Economy 30 Minutes>. Before we received this topic, other media may given attention to it. Since we have to cover this, our angle will not be about the Grand Dragon itself but the story behind the news.
Many previous news reports have claimed that it was a personal action that the government was unaware of. Logically speaking, this is implausible. This is not just one person building his own home. This is about building this massive object in a national forest park over five years. It is impossible for this project not to be noticed by the local government. How can they say that they were unaware?
On early morning of March 30, we headed towards Shizhu Mountain. Shizhu Mountain is about 40 minutes from the city but it is complicated to go by car. We had to ride a public bus from the city to the bottom of the mountain and then we switched to a tricycle. Halfway up the mountain, there was an outpost for the scenic area where we had to switch to a special vehicle to go up.
The local villagers who shared the tricycle ride with us told me that many people thought that the dragon looked like a monster. The local people were superstitious to the point where they believed that the dragon represented bad fengshui. As we looked from the foot of the mountain upwards, we can see that there was an tall altar to the right of the mountain that was supposed to commemorate the Yellow Emperor; and the right of the mountain was exactly where the Grand Dragon was being constructed. The overall impression was that the Grand Dragon looked like a pregnant woman lying down by the side: the altar for the Yellow Emperor was near the head of the pregnant woman and the body of the Grand Dragon was right on the belly of the pregnant woman.
This was what it looked like halfway up the mountain. How did this thing get here?
On the way, we found some local villagers working by the road. In our chatter, we asked: "Which company is building this?"
"The Ancestral Dragon Company," said the villagers as they put down the hoes. The Ancestral Dragon Company is the company known as the Zhengzhou City Ancestral Dragon Enterprise Development Limited Corporation.
"Where is the company locate?" "The Xinzheng Hotel," said the local villagers.
"Does the government know about this project?" "They know. They were brought in by Guo Gengxin." Guo Gengxin was the former deputy party secretary of Xinzheng city. Later on, the Xinzheng city publicity department confirmed that and that was why this section was shown on the televised clip.
I was hesitant. In order to understand this matter, should I first contact the Grand Ancestor Company or the local government departments?
decided to contact the Grand Ancestor Company first. On the next day, we went to the Xinzheng Hotel to find the Grand Dragon Company's boss Li Shumin. But he had gone up the mountain.
Li Shumin was looking for someone to complain to: "I am not just bitter. I am very bitter!"
According to Li Shumin, when the Grand Dragon project first began in 2001, he and his company were just one of the contracted teams which were paid based upon how much work they did. After a while, Party A which signed the contract with him ran away and owed them more than 2 million yuan. During the process of negotiating for payment of the missing 2 million yuan, he ended up taking over the project and investing more than 20 million yuan.
"I put in the money that I saved for the burial expenses of my parents." Li Shumin complained. In his view, this was extremely lacking in filial piety. He said that he has sold six of his dozen or so villas in Zhengzhou.
"You show me the materials." I could not just accept his one-sided presentation. Li Shumin brought over many materials to me, including photographs of the deputy director of the City Tourist Bureau visiting the project site.
"How can you prove that your project passed review?" I sensed that something was wrong. He had told me that his project had gone through the process but the materials did not confirm this point. He was holding something back.
He looked troubled and he was silent for a while. "Do you have any materials for me? You bring them over and let me take a look." After thinking for some time, Li Shumin brought over the review materials for the Grand Dragon project.
These four documents came from the Xinzheng city party committee. They all agreed with the construction of the "concrete Ancestral Dragon" project. This first document was written in 2001 by the Tourist Bureau. At the time, the Tourist Bureau took the "Number One Ancestral Dragon of Huaxia" to the Ministry of Environmental Protection which replied that it "agreed in principle with the project" and asked the Tourist Bureau to make a proposal to the Development Committee which subsequently approved the project.
The second and third document for the "Grand Dragon project" came from the Grand Dragon Company itself. In 2005, party B which signed the contract with the Tourist Bureau ran away. Li Shumin took over the project, but a change was necessary. So while Li Shumin continued with the construction, the city Development Committee made the changes through Documents #72 and #77. In the Xinzheng city Development Committee document #72, the construction project was given approval. One month later in document #77, it not only agreed with the project but stated that the construction period shall be between 2005 through 2015.
The fourth document was dated February 5 of this year. The Xinzheng Development Committee made a proposal to the Henan provincial Development Committee for the Ancestral Dragon project. In that document, the Xinzheng Development Committee claimed that the total investment in the concrete Ancestral Dragon was 3.1 billion yuan. This proposal was not approved. On the next day, the Henan provincial Development Committee issued a directive that this proposal was not approved.
These four documents showed that the Ancestral Dragon project had been going on for years and that the local government departments were aware of if from the very start.
But Li Shumin did not seem to recognize the significance of the Grand Dragon.
Li Shumin took us along for an inspection. On the day before we went there, the Ancestral Dragon site had been locked up. Li Shumin consented to open the place for us to inspect.
Standing by the dragon, I measured the distance with my steps. It is 6 meters wide. According to Li Shumin, it is nine meters tall. The Ancestral Dragon was going to be 21 kilometers long.
"How does one traverse the 21 kilometers?"
"There will be a cable car," said Li Shumin.
"You can set up a marathon training course. It is the right distance if you run down and then back," I told him.
"Did you verify it?" In speaking with Li Shumin, I did not think that he was a bad person. He had strong nationalistic sentiments and he seemed to be under-matched for such a project.
"We verified it. We went to the Tourist Bureau to verify it."
I don't know whether to laugh or cry about it. Does the Tourist Bureau have the say-so for a project of this scale?
When Li Shumin took over the Ancestral Dragon project, the brothers Li Xiong and Li Wei did not have much impact. But when they wanted to become better known, they reached out to the media which exposed them.
The two brothers are from Yulin (Guangxi). They said that that the design of the Ancestral Dragon stole their creative idea. They had been prepared to reason with the people in Xinzheng who stole their concept. When they found out that the greater Ancestral Dragon was going to be built in Central China, they decided to stay behind over there. In 2006, they began to cooperate with Li Shumin. At the time, Li Shumin was responsible for constructing the Ancestral Dragon while the brothers Li Xiong and Li Wei stayed behind the scenes to raise the 3 billion yuan for construction.
They looked spirited. When they saw me, they began to tell me about their myth and they said that they wanted to count on the nationalistic sprit of the overseas Chinese to raise 3 billion yuan to construct the Ancestral Dragon.
When they saw that I was incredulous, they tried to show me some magical tricks. They claimed to know what card I held without looking.
"So let me ask you a question. Is your card a magical poker card?"
"Do you have special abilities?
They let me draw a card from a deck and then they told me that it was a red king of hearts. But I found that the card had beens marked. So they switched to another trick in which they found an iron pluck to place msuic for stringed instrument.
Regardless, we needed to verify the four documents provided by Li Shumin.
On the morning of April 2, we went to the Tourist Bureau. We were received by the Market Development director who told us to contact the Xinzheng city publicity department: "We don't know about this matter. You should go and asked the city committee publicity department!"
"But you are in charge with the operation. How can the city publicity department know about business issues?"
"Oh, you ought to go and ask them!"
More significantly, the person who was telling us to contact the publicity department would not disclose his name and status.
"Sir, what is your position in the Tourist Bureau?"
"I'm just an ordinary worker!"
"Can you tell me which department you work in?"
Some unknown person mumbled: "City Development Department."
When this person left, I looked at the desk and I saw a correspondence memo which was addressed to City Development Department director Yan Jun.
"He must be Yan Jun."
A female worker next to me said: "Wow, you didn't know? You didn't know him?"
"I don't know He must be Yan Jun."
Before 11am, we had visited the Xinzheng city Tourist Bureau, the Environmental Protection Agency and the City Development Committee. Collectively, they asked us to go to the city publicity department.
Since we got nothing from those three departments, we were prepared to return to Beijing on Monday afternoon. At around noon, the people from the Xinzheng city publicity department came to look us up at the Palace Hotel.
This is what I wanted to see. When I visited the Xinzheng city Environmental Protection Agency, the Tourist Bureau and the Development Committee, I left my business card at each department. I was hoping to get a response. Since we are here already, we should give them a positive interview.
The Development Committee and the Environmental Protection Agency were interviewed on Tuesday.
At the Development Committee, I saw four documents about the review and approval of the project. They were the ones that Li Shumin showed me earlier.
The Xinzheng Environmental Protection Agency deputy director Gao Xuepeng showed me two pages of material that are about half the size of an A4 paper. The words were: "After studying, the project was approved to sent to the city department."
"Is this the sum total of all your material about the Ancestral Dragon project?" "Yes."
"Since the project details are mentioned, there ought to be related materials. Accordingly, we would like to review those materials."
'I'll arrange for people to look for it."
"I'll look for them for you." Gao Xuepeng said. By the time that we left Xinzheng city, the materials had not been located. Later on I found that that the Tourist Bureau had no time to receive us because they were busy with the Ancestral Worship Gathering! | {
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Q: How to read encrypted database field using Hibernate I'm working on a project where some database table fields need to be encrypted. The way this will be done is using Microsoft SQL Server built-in encryption/decryption function:
ENCRYPTBYPASSPHRASE('PASSPHRASE','text')
DECRYPTBYPASSPHRASE ('12',password)
So to insert data the SQL will be like this:
insert into login_details(uid,username,password) values(1,'smith',EncryptByPassPhrase('12','XXX'))
And to read data the SQL will be this way:
select uid,username, DECRYPTBYPASSPHRASE ('12',password) as Password from login_details
So my question is how I can I make use of this in Hibernate using my existing OR mappings? I'm using JPA Annotations.
Is there an easy way to do this with JPA annotations?
A: Reviving an old thread, but I was having a similar requirement and found that Jasypt has some very nice support for this.
Once Jasypt configured, it's as easy as adding a "@Type(type="encryptedString")" annotation:
@Column(name = "password")
@Type(type="encryptedString")
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
A: I don't see how you might do that. But from what I've read, ENCRYPTBYPASSPHRASE uses triple-DES. So you might encrypt the data yourself and persist it as is with Hibernate. Here's how it would look like to make it transparent (except for queries, obviously)
@Entity
public class LoginDetails {
@Column(name = "password")
private byte[] encryptedPassword;
@Transient
private String password;
public void getPassword() {
if (password == null) {
password = CryptoUtils.decrypt(encryptedPassword);
}
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.encryptedPassword = CryptoUtils.encrypt(password);
this.password = password;
}
}
where CryptoUtils would be responsible for storing the secret key and encrypting/decrypting using triple-DES (which is natively supported in the JDK : see http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/crypto/CryptoSpec.html#Cipher)
Just make sure to test it and make sure that your decryption is able to decrypt what SQL-Server has encrypted, and vice-versa.
A: Sounds like you are looking for org.hibernate.annotations.ColumnTransformer
@Column( name = "pswd" )
@ColumnTransformer( write="EncryptByPassPhrase('12',?)", read="DECRYPTBYPASSPHRASE ('12',pswd)" )
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
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The History of the Honda Monkey, the World's Favorite Minibike
You are either completely in love with the Honda Z series or you have no idea what it is. For those in the latter category, here's a quick intro (which will then be followed by a longer story about the origins of the bike). The Honda Z50 was a street-legal mini-bike whose popularity was a huge surprise to almost everyone. It had a 49cc engine, five-inch wheels, and the first US imports in 1968 looked like Honda was trying to bring Oompa Loompas to the Hell's Angels. Or at least the beach branch.
It was also called the Honda Monkey, both affectionately and derogatorily. The name stems from what the rider looks like when seated on the bike. Arms and legs stick out at weird, sharp angles and, depending on the rider's size, backs can hunch over almost as drastically, making the rider look like a circus monkey. Right about now, you should be thinking of the bike in Dumb and Dumber. While it's not the right model bike, it's almost the same riding posture.
Even if you're a bike purist, you have to admit you see the attraction. As soon as you interact with a Monkey, you're in a better mood. It's a miniature, fuel-efficient machine designed entirely with fun in mind, and that's a machine that only the blackest hearts among us can be upset with.
The original design for the iconic bike popped up in Tokyo at Tama Tech Park. Where today most people in the know would recognize some version of the "Z50" designation, the amusement park bike was the Z100. We're not sure what prompted the name change, but the bikes didn't change much when the number dropped. That first Z100 had a bright red frame, cushy seat, white fuel tank, and overall boxy appearance, all features that would be instantly recognizable. It's classic '60s and easy to imagine Don Draper tooling around on one of them. Or, it would be, if Don Draper was more like Jon Hamm in real life. Because Jon Hamm would absolutely ride one of these and have a great time doing it.
Tama Tech Park was owned by Honda and revolved primarily around motosports in one form or another. Visitors to the park, particularly the ones who first rode the bikes were the first ones to be described as looking like monkeys. And it was a lot of people, considering the immediate popularity of the attraction.
The popularity also convinced Honda bigwigs they didn't have to limit themselves to amusement park tracks and a production model of the bike might actually make them some money. In 1964, the CZ100 was introduced. We can only speculate as to the reasons any bits were redesigned, so don't think any of this is gospel, but we'd say Honda designers figured people wouldn't want an amusement park ride in their garage. Kind of like how we love bumper cars, but definitely wouldn't make one our primary mode of transportation. Though, like the CZ100, a slight redesign could convince us otherwise.
After the CZ100 came the Z50M in 1967, the first model to have huge numbers exported to Europe and prove the international appeal of the bike. And that appeal makes sense. They were easy to store, super cheap to run, simple to maintain, and financially accessible to everyone. If you've been to Europe, you know the cities aren't exactly friendly to cars, but a compact bike would have you zipping along the streets like a commuting fiend. They solve a lot of problems and are crazy fun to ride.
When the Z series finally came to America in 1968, it came with a new name, a few new features, and lacked street legality. The Z50A, also called the "Mini Trail," came with a dual-color fuel tank, white grips (that looked like they belonged more on a child's big wheel, a rare step backward in our opinion), larger eight-inch wheels, and front suspension, the last of which was a series first. This first Mini-Trail, while unmistakably in Monkey lineage, wasn't street legal, because it lacked lights and mirrors, a quirk that would be rectified in the following year.
A semi-unforeseen benefit of the Mini-Trail was an opportunity for families to go on roadtrips together. It wasn't uncommon to see a family tearing it up on their own personal bikes, especially after the YMCA instituted a program to teach kids to ride Mini-Trails safely and responsibly. The inspiration for this program came out of what the YMCA saw as a solution to juvenile delinquency in America. Teaching kids to healthily engage in group activities gave them a constructive outlet and kept them from falling into darker pursuits. Thanks to a generous donation of 30 Mini-Trails by American Honda soon after the Mini-Trail's US introduction, the YMCA began their educational program and saw almost immediate success. In fact, it was so successful, in October of 1970 American Honda followed up their first donation with 10,000 more Mini-Trails, to be distributed across the country.
Over the following years, the Monkey would get a number of upgrades. The Z50A got a bigger fender, foot brake lever, new frame, new seat, new gas tank, and rear suspension. The new Z50R designation appeared in 1979 and included a newer seat, better gas tank, BMX handlebars, and was nudged more toward racing than the previous casual ride. The Z50R also dropped the street legality when it lost the lighting system in the push toward racing.
A sportier ZB50 brought the bike back onto the streets in 1988. It had a twin spar aluminum frame and upswept exhaust, making it significantly different than the Monkeys that came before, as well as more expensive. It was this expense that cause Honda to drop the ZB50 not long after.
Plenty of different versions, redesigns, and competitor releases kept the Monkey in production until 2017, when the 49cc minibikes were finally discontinued. It was a 60-year run that increased motorcycles' accessibility. There wasn't a special talent to riding a Monkey the same way there can sometimes be for larger, more intimidating bikes. If you were on a Monkey, you were just on the bike to have a good time. You knew it, everyone around you knew it, and anyone making fun of you was in a vocal, miniscule minority.
But the discontinuation of the original 49cc bikes doesn't mean the fun has to stop. There are still two bikes available in the spirit of the Monkey.
The first one is the Honda MSX125, better known as the Grom. First released in 2014, it's a far more powerful bike that strips some of the novelty of the Monkey without sacrificing the accessibility or fun. You get a 125cc, 2-valve, single-cylinder engine and quite a bit more power than the Monkey. Your knees won't stick out quite as far, but your daily commute is just as good.
The second is the Honda Monkey, which, yes, one year isn't that long to be discontinued. But this year's Monkey is coming with a serious upgrade. Honda seems to be planning to simply take the specs of the Grom and transfer them to a smaller bike. It's a welcome update and somehow makes the Monkey even more viable as an everyday bike. To us, boosting the power of the minibike feels like the natural next step in taking the Monkey from a Tokyo amusement park and getting it on American streets.
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Author: Dillon McLaughlin
More:Features, Rides, The Best Bikes, Honda, Mini Bikes
Outsource Your Meal Prep in 2022
Christmas has finally come and gone. All that celebrating was well deserved, but it is time to focus on getting time back for yourself in 2022. That's where the Tovala Smart Oven comes in. Their smart oven and chef-crafted meals work together so you can enjoy a delicious, home-cooked meal at the touch of a button–without any of the heavy lifting. Pick and choose your favorite meals and Tovala makes it easier than ever to skip your meal prep. Get your Tovala Smart Oven here.
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This NASA Motorcycle Concept is Designed for the Moon
Super73 x Roland Sands Custom Super73-RX e-Bike | {
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American poetry now belongs to a subculture. No longer part of the mainstream of artistic and intellectual life, it has become the specialized occupation of a relatively small and isolated group. Little of the frenetic activity it generates ever reaches outside that closed group. As a class poets are not without cultural status. Like priests in a town of agnostics, they still command a certain residual prestige. But as individual artists they are almost invisible.
The essay is worth a read and can be found here. But I also recommend his poems, which have a slightly formalistic quality and show a deep appreciation for masters like Yeats and Longfellow (on whom he's written excellent essays). For his lighter fare, check out "Money" from his The Gods of Winter--a poem you'll be sure to remember when the January Visa bills arrive. | {
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General Catholic Living/ Prayer Resources
Catechism in A Year
Divine Mercy Daily
Gospels in a Year
Laudate App (Android & iOS)
Pray More Novenas
Infertility Patron Saints
Saint Andrew - Many couples trying to conceive invoke his intercession by praying a special
chaplet from November 30th until Christmas Eve.
Saints Anne and Joachim- Feast Days July 26 and March 20
Saint Anthony of Padua- (Patron against barreness, sterility, for expectant mothers) Feast Day June 13
Saint Brigid of Kildare (Patron Saint of babies) - Feast Day February 1
Saint Catherine of Siena (Patron Saint of Miscarriage and Miscarriage Prevention) - Feast Day April 29
Saint Catherine of Sweden (Patron Saint of Protection against Miscarriage) - Feast Day March 24
Saint Colette (Patron Saint of Stillbirth, Women seeking to conceive, expectant mothers and sick children) - Feast Day February 7 or March 6
Saint Elizabeth- Feast Day November 5
Saint Eulalia (Patron Saint of Protection against Miscarriage) - Feast Day December 10
Saint Gerard Majella (Patron Saint of Expectant Mothers) - Feast Day September 29
Saint Gianna Beretta Molla (Doctor/mother who suffered two miscarriages, and died for another child to be born) - Feast Day April 28
Saint Hannah (Patron Saint of infertile women and childless wives) - Feast Day December 9
Saint Joseph: patron saint of the unborn and fathers
Saint Nicholas: patron saint of children
Saint Philomena (Patron Saint of Children, infants, babies, sterility) - Feast Day August 11
Saint Raymond Nonnatus - patron saint of expectant mothers, pre-born babies, Christian families and those falsely accused.
Sarah - thought to be barren, gave birth to a son in her old age
Catholic Infertility Resources
Conceiving Hope has pulled together and made a bunch of great resources
Catechism of the Catholic Church:
1660 The marriage covenant, by which a man and a woman form with each other an intimate communion of life and love, has been founded and endowed with its own special laws by the Creator. By its very nature it is ordered to the good of the couple, as well as to the generation and education of children. Christ the Lord raised marriage between the baptized to the dignity of a sacrament (cf. CIC, can. 1055 § 1; cf. GS 48 § 1).
1654 Spouses to whom God has not granted children can nevertheless have a conjugal life full of meaning, in both human and Christian terms. Their marriage can radiate a fruitfulness of charity, of hospitality, and of sacrifice.
2378 A child is not something owed to one, but is a gift. The "supreme gift of marriage" is a human person. A child may not be considered a piece of property, an idea to which an alleged "right to a child" would lead. In this area, only the child possesses genuine rights: the right "to be the fruit of the specific act of the conjugal love of his parents," and "the right to be respected as a person from the moment of his conception."170
2379 The Gospel shows that physical sterility is not an absolute evil. Spouses who still suffer from infertility after exhausting legitimate medical procedures should unite themselves with the Lord's Cross, the source of all spiritual fecundity. They can give expression to their generosity by adopting abandoned children or performing demanding services for others.
(2366-2379 in general)
Code of Cannon Law:
"Sterility neither prohibits nor nullifies marriage, without prejudice to the prescript of⇒can. 1098″ -Canon 1084.3.
Donum Vitae (The Gift of Life), Instruction on Respect for Human Life in its Origin and on the Dignity of Procreation: Replies to Certain Questions of the Day, Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger as Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
NaPro Technology
USCCB Treatment Guidelines | {
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The KeepCup Brew is manufactured from fully tempered, soda lime glass and is the premium choice for coffee/tea lovers! Keep Cups are easily the most recognisable eco cup retailer in Australia right now and are only becoming more and more popular. It's no secret that Australians love their coffee and with the recent information that has surfaced about the damage to the environment disposable coffee cups cause. More and more Aussies have been making the switch to environmentally friendly reusable cups! There's so much customisation you can do with colours you will find a combo that suits your branding to a "T".
Colours Available: Mix and Match colours on the Band, Lid and Plug.
Band: Black, Cumulus, Green, Denim, Grape, White, Red, New Blue, Maroon, Jade, Shrimp, Bubble Gum, Persimmon, Process Blue, Sunflower, Soft Charcoal, Navy, Latte.
Plug: Cumulus, Bubble Gum, Latte, Black, Shrimp, Soft Charcoal, Woodbine, Navy, Charteuse Green, Persimmon, Sunflower, White, Tomato Red, Fresh Green, New Blue.
This cup is costed here with a 1 colour print on the silicone band, multi-colour printing is also available (price on request) - simply send us a 'FAST QUOTE' request below. | {
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[email protected]
Area Guide: Reading
A Commuter Haven….
Reading is enriched in history and boasts a number of famous residences both current and past. In particular, a rather royal offering in the form of Kate Middleton, who was born in the Royal Berkshire Hospital in the heart of Reading. It was also home to Jane Austen who went to school in Reading and became a very famous novelist for several of her works, including 'Mansfield Park' and the very famous 'Pride and Prejudice' which both have film adaptations.
Reading was once a very small town consisting of only 900 houses and a population of about 4,500 in the 18th century, slowly growing to just under 10,000 by the 19th century. In the 19th century Reading became the town known as 'the town of three B's.' This was due to Reading adopting the bulb, biscuits and breweries industry and they did very well doing so. They also were majorly into the iron founding industry which was used for agricultural machinery, brick and tile making and much more.
Today, the town is still known for its thriving industry – in particular, its biscuit industry – as it is now where the infamous Nice biscuit is manufactured by The Old Huntley and Palmers Biscuit factory. The town's population is now at 155,698 as of 2011.
The area of Reading lies to the west of London with some of the best transport links and forms of entertainment compared to Newbury which doesn't have the same variety of entertainment.Reading is approximately 25 minutes away from London and you can be assured an easy and pleasant journey to some of England's best spots.
The capital city, London, is home to some of the best historic buildings whilst Portsmouth, which is situated on the English channel, allows you to get the best of the great coast and the fresh sea breeze.Oxford is also very close to Reading – only a single train ride away – with both the CrossCountry and GWR lines allowing you to commute directly into the centre of Oxford.
Crossrail, 2018
The Crossrail – a 73 mile railway – beginning in London and going through to Shenfield to the North East, Abbey Wood to the South East, and both Reading and Heathrow Airport to the West. The Crossrail is going to be a great benefit to Reading as it will cut journey times down for those commuting to a number of cities. This is a £14.8 Billion project that will be completed by 2018.
Reading FightinPhils, First Energy Stadium
GoggleWorksCenter for the Arts
Reading Public Museum
Mid-Atlantic Air Museum
Fairgrounds Farmers Market
Santander Arena
Nolde Forest Environmental Education Center
Local Authority:
Reading Council
Getting to Reading:
M4 Goes across the south of Reading from London and connects to the A33 which goes into the heart of Reading. Trains from Paddington Station to Reading Station in the city centre.
Rail and Underground:
Reading Station (Overground from London)
Reading West Station
Tilehurst Station
Earley Station
CrossRail (In development)
Local Transport:
Express Buses to Airport
Heathrow Airport (25 Miles)
London Gatwick (60 Miles)
London Luton (60 Miles)
Southampton (45 Miles)
The Abbey School
Coley Primary School and Nursery
Leighton Park School
Prospect Secondary School
St Joseph's College
John Madejski Academy
Reading offers great entertainment and is known for its performers, local bands, DJ's, Promoters and amazing Venues. Not to mention the very popular Reading Festival, which is one of the most popular of its kind in the UK, bringing some of the biggest bands in the world together for a weekend of music, culture and excitement. The area also boasts a range of outstanding pubs around the UK thanks to the town's thriving brewery industry.
Bringing you some of the best shopping around, Reading's great shopping high street runs throughout the town centre. Independent shops such as But is it Art?, Frock&Roll, Strange Sweets, Shakti and Eclectic Games offer some fun and quirky alternatives to your normal high street and high end boutiques (which are also present).
To find out more about the area or to receive information about how you can add a lucrative investment to your portfolio, contact us today on +44(0)20 7624 5555 or email [email protected]
By Jay Madden
The Oracle Shopping Centre in town
City centre shops
Reading Station where the regular line currently runs through and where the Crossrail service will soon be.
A beautiful local church
Previous read:
Jean's visit to Caer Rhun, North Wales
Next read:
Investing in an Elizabethan Country Manor
© 2015 - Properties of the World Designed By Ink & Dots
Any Location Belfast Bingley Birmingham Bradford Bristol Chatham Conwy Cumbria Devon Doncaster Halifax Hartlepool Keele Leeds Liverpool Llandudno London Luton Manchester Newcastle-under-Lyme North Wales North Yorkshire Plymouth Scarborough Sheffield Slough South Wales St Albans Stockton-on_Tees Sunderland Tenby - Pembrokshire Warwickshire
Any Type Apartment Apartments Buy to Let Care Homes Commercial Residential Student Town Houses
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Jan. 19, 2022, 10 a.m. N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0 ppb (0) N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0
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Jan. 18, 2022, noon N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0 ppb (0) N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.0 | {
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How Far Is Marseille From Paris?
Marseille is located in France with coordinates (43.297,5.3811), while Paris is located in France with coordinates (48.8534,2.3488), both of which are in Europe.The predicted flight distance between Marseille and Paris is 410 miles (660 kilometers), which is equal to 660 kilometers.Those who prefer to travel by automobile will find the distance between Marseille and Paris to be 773.81 kilometers.
How far is Marseille from Paris by plane?
Both Marseille and Paris are in France, with Marseille having coordinates of (43.297,5.3811) and Paris having coordinates of (48.8534,2.3488).The predicted flying distance between Marseille and Paris is 410 miles (660 kilometers), which is the same as the driving distance between the two cities.Those who prefer to go by automobile will find that the distance between Marseille and Paris is 773.81 kilometers.
Is Marseille good for tourists?
Marseilles, with its bustling waterfront and pulsating urban vitality, appeals to those looking for a more real tourism experience in France. This vibrant, multicultural city is France's oldest and second-largest after Paris in terms of population. Everything in the city, from its red-tiled roofed residences to the fishing boats docked in its harbour, has an unique Mediterranean feel to it.
How much does it cost to take the train from Paris to Marseille?
By rail, one may go from Paris to Marseille.
From 3h 2m
Price From $0.81
Distance 410 miles (660 km)
Frequency 17 trains per day
First train 07:00
What is Marseille best known for?
Marseille is known for several things, including its Bonne-Mère, its Vieux-Port, and its Château d'If. Furthermore, it is well-known for its considerable cultural outputs, which range from the savon de Marseille to the tarot, as well as for its traditionally Southern culture, which includes pastis and pétanque.
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How long is the high speed train from Paris to Nice?
As a general rule, the typical rail trip time between Paris and Nice is 5h 58m, with around 10 trains per day running on this popular route supplied by SNCF and OUIGO. The TGV (high-speed train) service operated by SNCF can transport you from Paris to Nice in about 5h 41m.
How far is Mrs from CDG?
Between Paris CDG Airport (CDG) and Marseille Airport (MRS), there is a distance of 651 kilometers.
Is Marseille posh?
Marseille, on the other hand, is an extremely impoverished city. According to an article published by The Guardian in 2017, Marseille is home to several of the poorest areas in France, where living is difficult and many people live in poverty.
Is Marseille safe at night?
The reality about Marseille is that, despite the fact that it is France's second-largest city, you can visit everything in a single day (well the parts you want to anyway). Furthermore, you will not have to be concerned about the safety of Marseille at night (which is questionable).
Are there beaches in Marseille France?
Marseille beaches offer a wide range of options, with a style to suit every occasion: inlets carved out of limestone cliffs, which are the perfect antidote after a long hike; idyllic boat trips to nature reserves on sandy islands; wide city beaches for playing sports or having a good time with friends; and private nooks and crannies for romantic swims in the evening.
Is Bordeaux France close to Paris?
In Marseille, there is a beach for every occasion, including inlets carved out of limestone cliffs, which are the perfect antidote after a long hike; idyllic boat trips to nature reserves on sandy islands; wide city beaches for playing sports or having a good time with friends; and secluded coves for romantic swimming.
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Is there a high-speed train from Paris to Bordeaux?
About the TGV high-speed trains that run between Paris and Bordeaux The average rail trip time between Paris and Bordeaux is 2 hours and 14 minutes, with around 20 trains each day running between the two cities.
How far outside of Paris is Versailles?
Versailles is a short train ride away from Paris. Even though it's only 20 kilometers between the two cities, it's far enough away to seem like a bucolic getaway while still being close enough that Parisian mobs were able to march from Paris to Versailles on foot in the days leading up to the French Revolution.
Do they speak English in Marseille?
Versailles is a short train ride away from the capital of France. Even though it's only 20 kilometers between the two cities, it's far enough away to feel like a pastoral getaway while still being close enough that Parisian mobs were able to march from Paris to Versailles on foot in the days leading up to the French Revolution.
Is Marseille close to Paris?
Marseille, France's second-largest city, is located 410 miles (660 kilometers) south of the capital.
Is Marseille close to Spain?
Marseille and Spain are separated by a distance of 960 kilometers. The distance between the two points is 506 kilometers.
How To Dissolve Plaster Of Paris?
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Did any NFL GM have a better off-season than Rick Smith? I'm glad you asked me that question.
While we're dispensing credit to the coaches and players, let's not forget Texans GM Rick Smith. He had himself a terrific off-season, and with the Texans sitting atop their division at 9-3, with them playing with poise and resolve, he deserves a huge chunk of the credit.
He has the final say on every draft choice and free-agent signing. He works closely with Gary Kubiak and Wade Phillips to get them the players they want, but the final say is his.
Regardless of who makes the call, Smith collects most of the information used to make the decision. Coaches study the players and offer their opinions, but Smith is at the center of everything.
He catches the heat when things go badly, and in a season like this one, he deserves the credit. His signing of CB Johnathan Joseph may be as important an acquisition as any team has had. He also drafted J.J. Watt, Brooks Reed and, yes, T.J. Yates.
In his sixth season, he has now had a hand in acquiring every player on the roster except Andre Johnson. These Texans were built largely through the draft, and that means Rick Smith.
About the best way to build a really good NFL team is to get it right in the first round. Smith's first-round choices have been: Duane Brown, Brian Cushing, Kareem Jackson, J.J. Watt and Amobi Okoye.
He hit big on Cushing, Brown and Watt. Jackson is a work in progress, and Okoye didn't progress the way the Texans hoped.
He made up for some of those mistakes by delivering Watt and Brooks Reed with his first two 2011 picks. Those two guys have been everything the Texans could have hoped for and then some.
His 2010 draft looks solid as well regardless of what you think of Kareem Jackson. Ben Tate, Earl Mitchell and Darryl Sharpton were his next three choices, and all have become contributors.
Likewise, his 2009 draft picks included Brian Cushing, Connor Barwin, Glover Quin, James Casey, Brice McCain and Troy Nolan.
In a salary cap system, the only way to have success is to make good decisions in the draft. Not only does it keep young talent in the pipeline, it frees up the money to sign free agents, for instance, Johnathan Joseph.
It's still amazing to me how much our thinking regarding the Texans has changed in just a year. This time last season I couldn't imagine Gary Kubiak keeping his job. I had doubts if Cushing would ever be a contributor again.
Bob McNair didn't listen to me on Kubiak, and suddenly all the things we thought about him—good with people, good with Xs and Os, good with personnel—have made him the biggest reason the Texans are atop their division.
Now the entire organization seems like it's composed of winners, and that includes the GM. Take a bow, Rick Smith. | {
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Hey, everyone! There's still a few Just1 items in our new arrivals list so I decided to write an entry on another of their helmets- the Just1 J12 Carbon Motocross Helmet. It's a great motocross helmet, really sturdy, feather light weight and looks stunning. I thought I'd write an entry on it sooner rather than later since I managed to get some hands-on time with it and since we've only got the one on-site here at Ghostbikes HQ, I wanted to take the chance before someone snags such a great helmet for themselves.
So the first thing to note about the Just1 J12 is the shell material. It's a rigid, full Carbon Fibre shell making the helmet it's self really light but also really safe. Carbonfibre is some of the most advanced helmet shell material out there. We see it all over the place in the motorsporting world because of it's light weight and strength, so despite the high price tag Carbon Fibre usually comes with- it's well worth it for the level of protection it offers.
As well as being able to take more punishment from an accident they also actively protect the rider from getting into accidents in the first place by keeping the helmet light weight and preventing neck strain. Neck strain can lead to distracting headaches and stiff shoulders that can affect your handling, so a well designed motocross helmet such as this will keep you riding more comfortably for longer.
Speaking of comfort, the padding inside the helmet is soft and snug, keeping you cozy inside but it's also got a couple of features of it's own. The padding is fully removable- riding off road can be sweaty, muddy business so the padding of your motocross helmet can need washing regularly if you ride regularly. So having the liner be removable makes it much easier to wash and keep it fresh, just wash it in warm water and let it air dry naturally. The fabrics in the padding are also hygienically treated that helps to keep the padding fresher for longer.
The cheek pads also have a safety feature. They have the J.1.E.R Emergency Cheek Pad Removal System so that if you do happen to get into an accident, the cheek pads can be pulled out so that paramedics can easily remove the helmet.
The Just1 J12 Carbon has plenty of air vents, allowing lots of air in to cool the rider but they also have mesh in to keep from getting in as well. The helmet meets ECE 22.05 and is also ACU Gold Approved, so you can wear it on the track. And I should certainly think so if it's good enough to be used by Team Rockstar Husqvarna.
Thanks for reading, everyone! Until next time! | {
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The last home game of the 2009 season was a November 14 game between Missouri and K-State. The band sounded great, but the Wildcats couldn't get the win and did not become bowl eligible.
Here are a few photos from the game. Thanks for looking. | {
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Home ➤ Press Release
USCMO outraged by incidents of police brutality & shooting of policemen
USCMO is outraged by latest incidents of police brutality causing the death of two African-American's and by the horrific shooting of Police Officers
(Washington, D.C., 7/8/2016) – The US Council of Muslim Organizations (USCMO), the largest coalition of leading national and local Muslim organizations, is outraged over the police shootings and subsequent deaths of two African Americans as well as the slaying of five Police Officers in the line of duty this past week.
On Tuesday night, police shot and killed 37-year-old Alton Sterling in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The incidents leading up to and the aftermath of the shooting were videotaped by a deli clerk and a community activist. On Wednesday, an officer shot and killed 32-year-old Philando Castile during a routine traffic stop in Falcon Heights, Minnesota. Castile was in the car with his girlfriend and her child at the time of the shooting, the aftermath of which was live-streamed on Facebook. Both incidents and the circumstances surrounding them stirred immediate public outcry. Following a peaceful protest on Thursday evening in Dallas, Tx, five Police Officers were killed and a number more injured by snipers, prompting further public outrage and concern over the developing situation.
In a statement, USCMO Secretary General Oussama Jammal said: "There is so much wrong with this picture. No man, woman or child of color should have to worry that their next outing might be their last. We ask for justice for Alton Sterling, for Philandro Castile, and the African American men and women who have fallen victim to police brutality in the very recent past. Furthermore we are equally troubled at the violence perpetrated against law enforcement officers who dedicated their lives to protecting the public. Violence is never the answer to social injustice."
The USCMO urges the interfaith community to join hands, amplify voices of reason and wisdom, stand in solidarity, and promote peace and harmony in our society. USCMO sends its heartfelt condolences to the families of all victims, and calls on local and federal government agencies to investigate these incidents, and to work diligently on preventing further deadly incidents in the future.
Statement by the National Muslim-Christian Initiative
ICNA statement at joint US Muslim org press conference
Whyislam Billboard Campaign Educating People | {
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This Privacy Policy for personal data (hereinafter referred to as the Privacy Policy) applies to all information that this site, on which the text of this Privacy Policy is posted, can receive about the User, as well as any programs and products posted on it.
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8.1. The site administration has the right to make changes to this Privacy Policy without the consent of the User.
8.2. The new Privacy Policy comes into force from the moment it is posted on the Site, unless otherwise provided by the new edition of the Privacy Policy. | {
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Food leadership
Building better brands
Our 140 years
SuperValu to sell €19 million worth of Irish lamb in 2014
Apr 13, 2014 | News
SuperValu, the leading Irish grocery retailer, is expecting to sell €19 million worth of Irish lamb, the equivalent of 132,000 lambs, in 2014 – more than any other retailer in Ireland. The first of this new season Irish lamb will go on sale on Monday 14th...
New SuperValu opens in Kinsale
Apr 3, 2014 | News
€13 million investment and 35 new jobs Doors opened at the new SuperValu store in Kinsale today. The store, which is owned by local businessman, Michael Smith represents a total investment of €13 million and is set to create 35 new jobs, bringing the total... | {
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\section{Introduction}
The supernova (SN) Ia observations indicate the accelerated
expansion of the Universe \citep{riess98,perlmutter}. The direct and
model independent evidence of the acceleration of the Universe was
shown by using the energy conditions in \citet{gong07b} and
\citet{gong07c}. The driving force of the late time acceleration of
the Universe, dubbed ``dark energy (DE)", imposes a big challenge to
theoretical physics. Although the cosmological constant is the
simplest candidate of DE and consistent with current observations,
other possibilities are also explored due to many orders of
magnitude discrepancy between the theoretical estimation and
astronomical observations for the cosmological constant. For a
review of DE models, see for example,
\citet{review1,review2,review3,review4,review5}.
There are model independent studies on the nature of DE by using the
observational data. In particular, one usually parameterizes DE
density or the equation of state parameter $w(z)$ of DE
\citep{alam04a,alam04b,astier,barger,cardone,mcdp,trc,clarkson,corasaniti,efstathiou,gerke,gong05a,gong05b,gong05c,gong06,
gong07a,gu,huterer,huterer05,ichikawa6,ichikawa,ichikawa7,jbp,jonsson,lee,linder,setare,cooray,flux,flux1,flux2,weller01,weller02,wetterich,zhu}.
Due to the degeneracies among the parameters in the model,
complementary cosmological observations are needed to break the
degeneracies. The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropic Probe (WMAP)
measurement on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy,
together with the SN Ia observations provide complementary data. In
this paper, we use the three-year WMAP (WMAP3) data \citep{wmap3},
the SN Ia data \citep{riess06,essence,essence1} and the Baryon
Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky
Survey \citep{sdss} to study the property of DE and the cosmic
curvature. Two DE models $w(z)=w_0+w_a z/(1+z)$ \citep{mcdp,linder}
and $w(z)=w_0+w_a z/(1+z)^2$ \citep{jbp} are considered. In
\citet{lar}, the authors showed that combining the shift parameters
$R$ and the angular scale $l_a$ of the sound horizon at
recombination appears to be a good approximation of the full WMAP3
data. Wang and Mukherjee gave model independent constraints on $R$
and $l_a$ by using the WMAP3 data, they also provided the covariance
matrix of the parameters $R$, $l_a$ and $\Omega_b h^2$
\citep{wang07}. So we use the shift parameter $R$, the angular scale
$l_a$ of the sound horizon at recombination and their covariance
matrix given in \citet{wang07} instead to avoid using several
inflationary model parameters and calculating the power spectrum.
When the covariance matrix is used, we have six parameters. We use
the Monte-Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) method to explore the parameter
space. Our MCMC code is based on the publicly available package
COSMOMC \citep{cosmomc}.
The paper is organized as follows. In section II, we give all the
formulae and show the constraint on the cosmic curvature is much
better by using the parameters $R$, $l_a$ and their covariance
matrix than that by using the parameter $R$ only. We also discuss
the effect of the radiation component $\Omega_r$ on $l_a$. In
section III, we give our results. We discuss the analytical
marginalization over $H_0$ in appendix A.
\section{Method}
For the SN Ia data, we calculate
\begin{equation}
\label{chi}
\chi^2=\sum_i\frac{[\mu_{obs}(z_i)-\mu(z_i)]^2}{\sigma^2_i},
\end{equation}
where the extinction-corrected distance modulus
$\mu(z)=5\log_{10}[d_L(z)/{\rm Mpc}]+25$, $\sigma_i$ is the total
uncertainty in the SN Ia data, and the luminosity distance is
\begin{equation}
\label{lumdis}
d_{\rm L}(z)=\frac{1+z}{H_0\sqrt{|\Omega_{k}|}} {\rm
sinn}\left[\sqrt{|\Omega_{k}|}\int_0^z
\frac{dz'}{E(z')}\right],
\end{equation}
here
\begin{eqnarray}
\frac{{\rm sinn}(\sqrt{|\Omega_k|}x)}{\sqrt{|\Omega_k|}}=\left\{\begin{array}{lr}
\sin(\sqrt{|\Omega_k|}x)/\sqrt{|\Omega_k|},& {\rm if}\ \Omega_k<0,\\
x, & {\rm if}\ \Omega_k=0, \\
\sinh(\sqrt{|\Omega_k|}x)/\sqrt{|\Omega_k|}, & {\rm if}\ \Omega_k>0,
\end{array}\right.
\end{eqnarray}
and the dimensionless Hubble parameter is
\begin{equation}
\label{ezdef}
E^2(z)=H^2(z)/H^2_0=\Omega_m(1+z)^3+\Omega_r (1+z)^4+\Omega_k (1+z)^2+\Omega_{DE},
\end{equation}
where $\Omega=8\pi G\rho/(3H^2_0)$, $\rho_r=\sigma_bT_{cmb}^4$,
$\sigma_b$ is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, the CMB temperature
$T_{cmb}=2.726$K, and $\Omega_{DE}$ is the DE density. Note that the
distance normalization is arbitrary in the SN Ia data, the Hubble
constant $H_0$ determined from the SN data is also an arbitrary
number, not the observed Hubble constant. Therefore we need to
marginalize over this nuisance parameter $H_0$. The parameter $H_0$
is marginalized over with flat prior, the analytical marginalization
method is discussed in Appendix A. For the DE model
\citep{mcdp,linder}
\begin{equation}
\label{lind}
w(z)=w_0+\frac{w_a z}{1+z},
\end{equation}
the dimensionless DE density is
\begin{equation}
\label{deneq}
\Omega_{DE}(z)=(1-\Omega_m-\Omega_k-\Omega_r)(1+z)^{3(1+w_0+w_a)}\exp[-3w_a z/(1+z)].
\end{equation}
For the DE model \citep{jbp}
\begin{equation}
\label{wzeq}
w(z)=w_0+\frac{w_a z}{(1+z)^2},
\end{equation}
the dimensionless DE density is
\begin{equation}
\label{deneq1}
\Omega_{DE}(z)=(1-\Omega_m-\Omega_k-\Omega_r)(1+z)^{3(1+w_0)}\exp\left[3w_a z^2/2(1+z)^2\right].
\end{equation}
For the SDSS data, we add the term
$$\left[\frac{A-0.469(0.95/0.98)^{-0.35}}{0.017}\right]^2$$
to $\chi^2$ \citep{sdss,wmap3}, where the BAO parameter
\begin{equation}
\label{para1}
A=\frac{\sqrt{\Omega_{m}}}{0.35}\left[\frac{0.35}{E(0.35)}\frac{1}{|\Omega_{k}|}{\rm
sinn}^2\left(\sqrt{|\Omega_{k}|}\int_0^{0.35}
\frac{dz}{E(z)}\right)\right]^{1/3}.
\end{equation}
For WMAP3 data, we first add the term
$$\left(\frac{R-1.71}{0.03}\right)^2$$
to $\chi^2$ \citep{wang07}, where the shift parameter
\begin{equation}
\label{shift1}
R=\frac{\sqrt{\Omega_{m}}}{\sqrt{|\Omega_{k}|}}{\rm
sinn}\left(\sqrt{|\Omega_{k}|}\int_0^{z_{ls}}\frac{dz}{E(z)}\right),
\end{equation}
and $z_{ls}=1089\pm 1$.
When we fit the DE models (\ref{lind}) and (\ref{wzeq}) to the
observational data, we have four parameters $\Omega_m$, $\Omega_k$,
$w_0$ and $w_a$. The MCMC method is used to explore the parameter
space. The marginalized probability of $\Omega_k$ is shown in Fig.
\ref{fig1}. It is obvious that the cosmic curvature cannot be well
constrained for the DE model (\ref{lind}). As discussed in
\citet{lar} and \citet{wang07}, the combination of the shift
parameter and the angular scale of the sound horizon at
recombination gives much better constraints on cosmological
parameters. So we add the angular scale of the sound horizon at
recombination \citep{wang07}
\begin{equation}
\label{csla}
l_a=\frac{\pi R/\sqrt{\Omega_m}}{\int_{z_{ls}}^\infty dz c_s/E(z)}=302.5\pm 1.2,
\end{equation}
where the sound speed $c_s=1/\sqrt{3(1+\bar{R_b} a)}$,
$\bar{R_b}=315000\Omega_b h^2(T_{cmb}/2.7{\rm K})^{-4}$, $a$ is the
scale factor, and $\Omega_b h^2=0.02173\pm 0.00082$ \citep{wang07}.
To implement the WMAP3 data, we need to add three fitting parameters
$R$, $l_a$ and $\Omega_b h^2$. So we need to add the term $\Delta
x_i {\rm Cov}^{-1}(x_i,x_j)\Delta x_j$ to $\chi^2$, where $x_i=(R,\
l_a,\ \Omega_b h^2)$ denote the three parameters for WMAP3 data,
$\Delta x_i=x_i-x_i^{obs}$ and Cov$(x_i,x_j)$ is the covariance
matrix for the three parameters. Follow Wang and Mukherjee, we use
the covariance matrix for $x_i=(R,\ l_a,\ \Omega_b h^2)$ derived in
\citet{wang07}. Since the covariance matrix for the six quantities
in \citet{wang07} is defined as the pair correlations for those
variables, so each element in the matrix is obtained by
marginalizing over all other variables. Therefore, the covariance
matrix between $x_i$ and $x_j$ is the three by three sub-matrix of
the full six by six matrix in \cite{wang07}. The marginalized
probability of $\Omega_k$ is shown in Fig. \ref{fig1}. We see that
the cosmic curvature is constrained better with the addition of the
angular scale $l_a$ of the sound horizon at recombination.
Since the angular scale of the sound horizon depends on the early
history of the Universe, so it strongly depends on $\Omega_r$.
However, we can neglect the effect of $\Omega_r$ when we evaluate
the distance modules $\mu(z)$ and the shift parameter $R$ because
the Universe is matter dominated. So only when we implement the CMB
data with $l_a$, we need to consider the effect of $\Omega_r$. We
know the energy density $\rho_r$ of radiation, so the dependence of
$\Omega_r=8\pi G\rho_r/(3 H_0^2)$ is manifested by the Hubble
constant $H_0$. Since we can neglect the effect of $\Omega_r$ in
fitting SN Ia data, so the effect of the observed value of $H_0$ can
be neglected by marginalizing over it. Therefore, we use the Hubble
constant $H_0$ as a free parameter instead of $\Omega_r$.
The marginalized probabilities of $\Omega_k$ for
$H_0=65$ km/s/Mpc and $H_0=72$ km/s/Mpc are shown in Fig.
\ref{fig2}. We see that the results indeed depend on $H_0$. As
discussed in \citep{lar}, the combination of $R$ and $l_a$
approximates the WMAP3 data and the WMAP3 data depends on $H_0$
through $l_a$. So, as expected, $l_a$ also depends on $H_0$. From
now on we also take $H_0$ as a fitting parameter, and impose a prior
of $H_0=72\pm 8$ km/s/Mpc \citep{freedman}. To understand why we can
marginalize over $H_0$ in fitting SN Ia data and treat $H_0$ as a
parameter in fitting WMAP3 data, we should think that we actually
treat $\Omega_r$, not $H_0$ as a parameter when fitting the WMAP3
data. The parameter $H_0$ is not the observed Hubble constant when
fitting the SN data because the normalization of the distance
modulus was chosen arbitrarily. In summary, we have six fitting
parameters for the DE models (\ref{lind}) and (\ref{wzeq}).
\section{Results}
In this section, we present our results. We first use the 182 gold
SN Ia data \citep{riess06}, then we use the ESSENCE data
\citep{riess06, essence,essence1}. For the SN Ia data, we consider
both the SN Ia flux averaging with marginalization over $H_0$
\citep{flux,flux1,flux2} and the analytical marginalization without
the flux averaging. The results with the analytical marginalization
are shown in solid lines and the results with flux averaging are
shown in dashed lines. We also put the $\Lambda$CDM model with the
symbol + in the contour plot.
\subsection{Gold SN Ia data}
Fig. \ref{fig3} shows the marginalized probabilities for $\Omega_m$,
$\Omega_k$, $w_0$ and $w_a$ for the DE model $w_0+w_a z/(1+z)$. Fig.
\ref{fig4} shows the marginalized $\Omega_m$-$\Omega_k$ and
$w_0$-$w_a$ contours. The $w_0$-$w_a$ contour with the flux
averaging is consistent with the result in \citet{wang07}. From
Figs. \ref{fig3} and \ref{fig4}, we see that the difference in the
results between the analytical marginalization and the flux
averaging is small. The $\Lambda$CDM model is consistent with the
observation at the $1\sigma$ level. The value of $w_a$ is better
constrained with the analytical marginalization.
Fig. \ref{fig5} shows the marginalized probabilities for $\Omega_m$,
$\Omega_k$, $w_0$ and $w_a$ for the DE model $w_0+w_a z/(1+z)^2$.
Fig. \ref{fig6} shows the marginalized $\Omega_m$-$\Omega_k$ and
$w_0$-$w_a$ contours. From Figs. \ref{fig5} and \ref{fig6}, we see
that the parameters are a little better constrained with the flux
averaging. For the analytical marginalization, the $\Lambda$CDM
model is consistent with the observation at the $2\sigma$ level. For
the flux averaging, the $\Lambda$CDM model is consistent with the
observation at the $1\sigma$ level.
\subsection{ESSENCE data}
Fig. \ref{fig7} shows the marginalized probabilities for $\Omega_m$,
$\Omega_k$, $w_0$ and $w_a$ for the DE model $w_0+w_a z/(1+z)$. Fig.
\ref{fig8} shows the marginalized $\Omega_m$-$\Omega_k$ and
$w_0$-$w_a$ contours. From Figs. \ref{fig7} and \ref{fig8}, we see
that the difference in the results between the analytical
marginalization and the flux averaging is small. The $\Lambda$CDM
model is consistent with the observation at the $1\sigma$ level.
Fig. \ref{fig9} shows the marginalized probabilities for $\Omega_m$,
$\Omega_k$, $w_0$ and $w_a$ for the DE model $w_0+w_a z/(1+z)^2$.
Fig. \ref{fig10} shows the marginalized $\Omega_m$-$\Omega_k$ and
$w_0$-$w_a$ contours. From Figs. \ref{fig9} and \ref{fig10}, we see
that the parameters are a little better constrained with the
analytical marginalization. The $\Lambda$CDM model is consistent
with the observation at the $1\sigma$ level.
We summarize the results in Tables 1 and 2. We do not see much
improvement on the constraints on the DE parameters and the cosmic
curvature by using the flux averaging method. For the DE model
$w_0+w_a z/(1+z)$, the gold data gives better constraints than the
ESSENCE data on the DE parameters $w_0$ and $w_a$, but both data
give good constraints on the cosmic curvature. For the DE model
$w_0+w_a z/(1+z)^2$, the ESSENCE data gives much better constraint
on the cosmic curvature than the gold data, although the constraints
on the DE parameters $w_0$ and $w_a$ are almost the same for both
data. For the 182 gold data, the DE model $w_0+w_a z/(1+z)$ gives
much better constraints on the cosmic curvature $\Omega_k$. For the
ESSENCE data, the two DE models give almost the same constraint on
$\Omega_m$ and $\Omega_k$. For the DE model $w_0+w_a z/(1+z)$, the
mean value of $w_0$ determined from the observation tends to be
$w_0\geq -1$, while the mean value of $w_0$ is less than $-1$ for
the DE model $w_0+w_a z/(1+z)^2$.
From Tables 1 and 2, we see that the constraints on $\Omega_k$ are
almost the same for the two different DE models (\ref{lind}) and
(\ref{wzeq}). In other words, the results we obtained on $\Omega_k$
do not depend on the chosen models much. Recently, the authors in
\cite{clarkson} found that the assumption of a flat universe induces
critically large errors in reconstructing the dark energy equation
of state at $z\ga 0.9$ even if the true cosmic curvature is very
small, $\Omega_k\sim 0.01$ or less. They obtained the result by
fitting the data derived from a DE model with $\Omega_k\neq 0$ with
a flat model, so the result may not be conclusive. To see how the
value of $\Omega_k$ affect the constraints on the property of DE, we
perform the MCMC analysis on the DE models (\ref{lind}) and
(\ref{wzeq}) with $\Omega_k=0$. The results are reported in Tables 3
and 4. Although the uncertainties of $\Omega_k$ change the values of
$w_0$ and $w_a$, the ranges of $w_0$ and $w_a$ are almost the same
for small $\Omega_k$.
In conclusion, we first confirm previous results that the shift
parameter $R$ alone does not give good constraint on $\Omega_k$, we
must combine $R$ and $l_a$ to constrain $\Omega_k$. By using $R$,
$l_a$ and their covariance matrix, we get almost the same results as
those obtained by using the original WMAP3 data. Without calculating
the power spectrum, the fitting process is much faster and
efficient. The cosmic curvature is found to be $|\Omega_k| \la
0.03$.
\acknowledgments
YGG and AW thank Yun Wang for the help with the
MCMC method. YGG is grateful of Zong-hong Zhu for fruitful
discussions, and he is supported by NNSFC under grant No. 10605042.
A. Wang is partially supported by the VPR funds, Baylor University.
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Q: Have org-mode continue a numbered list rather than restarting Any way to have org-mode continue a numbered list rather than restarting?
Here is the situation. You make a list like:
Sometimes you can restart the display by doing something like this:
*
*Hit Ctrl-Alt-F1 to open up a terminal.
*Enter the following two commands:
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
export DISPLAY=:0.0
cinnamon --replace
#+END_SRC
\3. Then hit Ctrl-Alt-F8 to go back to the window manager.
Both the markdown editor and org-mode want the #3 to be #1, restarting the list after the code block.
SOLUTION below. Now it looks perfect. Here's a tip for recovering when Cinnamon locks up in Ubuntu 12.04 or Mint 13.
A: The org-mode manual describes precisely what terminates lists. Quoting from it :
A list ends whenever every item has ended, which means before any line less or equally indented than items at top level. It also ends before two blank lines¹.
¹ See also org-empty-line-terminates-plain-lists.
As Daniel mentions, indenting all in between 2. and 3. should solve your problem.
A: You can tell org-mode what the label of each item should be, so you can make the next list start with the number following the last one from the previous list. The org-mode manual for version 8.2.5h says (with boldness added by me):
Ordered list items start with a numeral followed by either a period or a right parenthesis, such as '1.' or '1)'. If you want a list to start with a different value (e.g., 20), start the text of the item with [@20]. Those constructs can be used in any item of the list in order to enforce a particular numbering.
Using this, you can indent the text between the two lists any way you like, but there is no automatic updating of the numbering when the previous list changes.
Example:
Here comes a multi-part list.
1. Item the first.
2. Item the second.
Here is some intermediate text.
3. [@3] Item the third.
4. Item the fourth.
A: Try indenting the #+BEGIN_SRC block, so it "looks" like it's a child of item number 2 instead of a top-level item. Does doing that fix your problem?
Like this:
1. Hit Ctrl-Alt-F1 to open up a terminal.
2. Enter the following two commands:
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
export DISPLAY=:0.0
cinnamon --replace
#+END_SRC
3. Then hit Ctrl-Alt-F8 to go back to the window manager
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White Linen lantern mailbox (with slot) Features include: PVC windows, handle and pre-cut slot. This popular Style Mail Box is ideal for your Guests to leave you their cards and vouchers safe so you can enjoy reading them after your special day.
These boxes all come in flat packed form and do not include any ribbons or decorations these can be purchased separately.
Box size 300x 300mm, height 365mm. | {
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Skinboosters treatments are deeply hydrating skin treatments with long-term effect. They create a natural glow and a fresh look by gently smoothening the skin from the inside.
Restylane skinboosters consists of a specially formulated long-lasting hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronic acid is a water-binding substance that hydrates the skin and leaves it soft and elastic.
Skinboosters are injected in very small doses under the skin where it attracts fluid, resulting in a prolonged and deep hydration of the skin from within. Therefore, the skins elasticity and structure is also improved.
Restylane skin booster is also used to treat vulnerable and sensitive areas such as your neck, décolleté, hands and areas with acne scars.
Restylane skinboosters are different from Restylane fillers. With filler treatments you get an immediate effect, but when using skinboosters you will not see the final changes until the skin cycle is completed, which usually takes between 4-6 months. Part of the effect of skinboosters treatment is, that the improvement of the skin results in a reduction of the wrinkle-producing effect that our facial expressions and external influences have on our skin.
Around the age of 25, our skin starts losing its moisure and elasticity. With Restylane Vital it is possible to improve the skin's elasticity and structure, and reduce the fine smiling lines on the cheeks and around the eyes.
With Restylane skinboosters the wrinkles will not completely disappear, because the skin naturally folds when we make our facial expressions. It must – and it is what creates our natural look. However, the treatment reduces wrinkles significantly and the skin will become smoother, so that the wrinkles are less visible than before.
Before your first Skinboosters treatment at Inviocare, you must book a free consultation. It is also a legal requirement that you have 48 hours of reflection before the treatment itself.
Adding small doses of Restylane skinboosters just under the skin can be compared to using a premium moisturiser from the inside. This results in a skin quality that is perfectly hydrated, smooth, soft and has a beautiful glow.
The face is a very common area to treat, but areas such as hands, neck, neckline and acne scars can also be treated. Freshening up your lips, without adding significant volume, can also be done with Restylane skinboosters.
A typical treatment program with Restylane skinboosters consists of three initial appointments 2 to 4 weeks apart. The initial 3-step program is a one-off treatment. After that, it is recommended to do the treatment approximately every 6 months.
What is Juvederm Volite Skinboosters?
Juvederm Volite has recently been launched and it is a skinboosters treatment. The treatment is extremely herding with a long-term effect. Juvederm Volite creates a natural glow and a fresh look by gently smoothing the skin from within.
By a treatment, improved skin quality, more elasticity and better hydration can be achieved. Solid documentation supports the product to ensure a result for up to 9 months.
The treatment is suitable for a younger customer who wishes to maintain a natural glow and good skin quality as well as for a more mature customer seeking more vitality and elasticity. Volite also provides visible improvement of acne and irregularities in the skin's outer layer.
Juvederm Volite can be especially recommended for; The face, throat, hands and decolletage. Typically 1-2 ml are used in one treatment.
By placing small doses of Juvederm Volite skinboosters beneath the skin, it is comparable to skin lubrication with cream from within. This results in a skin that is well-groomed, smooth, soft and with a beautiful shine. | {
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The Hottest Beach Reads Of Summer 2019
Kathleen Newman-Bremang
Ah, the summer beach read. It's a classic literary sub-genre, a category typically made up of books written by and for women — books labelled with the dreaded "chick lit" tag. They're usually light, breezy, and full of romance. And you know what? There is absolutely nothing wrong with that. I read those books year-round. I'm a firm believer that a stereotypical "summer beach read" should be enjoyed any time, and that they have the potential to be as smart, funny, and page-turning as any other book. That said, sometimes on a hot summer day, all you want to do is curl up on a dock or lay out on a towel in the sand with a book that makes you feel good, makes you laugh, or makes you want to fall in love, or a book that's so thrilling not even the call of the ocean or a calm lake could make you put it down.
These books fit that criteria. You'll be recommending them to friends long after the weather cools and fall hits — but let's not think about that yet. Call them beach reads or just call them great books, here are our picks for the must-read titles of the season.
Best Books Summer 2019: The Hottest Beach Reads
written by Kathleen Newman-Bremang
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"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaCommonCrawl"
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Q: Cloud Task not executing Cloud Function I wanted to add security to my Cloud Function so I removed the allUsers access to call it - so I could instead only call it from a service account within my GCP.
So I have followed the tutorial in the GCP docs exactly:
Cloud Function
async function createTask(taskName, functionToFire, payload, fireAt){
const tasksClient = new CloudTasksClient()
const projectId = JSON.parse(process.env.FIREBASE_CONFIG).projectId
console.log(`${taskName} will fire ${functionToFire} at ${fireAt}...`)
const location = 'us-central1'
const queuePath = tasksClient.queuePath(projectId, location, taskName)
const url = `https://us-central1-${PROJECT_ID}.cloudfunctions.net/task/${functionToFire}`
const serviceAccountEmail = 'cloud-tasks@${PROJECT_ID}.iam.gserviceaccount.com';
// const sendAt = Date.now() / 1000 + 10 // plus 10 seconds of current epoch
const task = {
httpRequest: {
httpMethod: 'POST',
url,
oidcToken: {
serviceAccountEmail
},
body: Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(payload)).toString('base64'),
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
},
scheduleTime: {
seconds: (fireAt / 1000) // Convert millis to seconds
}
}
await tasksClient.createTask({ parent: queuePath, task })
return 200;
}
Cloud Function permissions
The service account has been given the following permissions on this specific function called task:
*
*Cloud Functions Admin
*Cloud Functions Invoker
*Cloud Functions Service Agent
However when the task actually fires, it gives this error:
PERMISSION_DENIED(7): HTTP status code 403
i've also had the following error:
UNAUTHENTICATED(16): HTTP status code 401
I've tested using 2 service accounts - the recommended one using the docs (shown above) and also a service account I created specifically for this called cloud-tasks@${PROJECT_ID}.iam.gserviceaccount.com.
I also went to the generic IAM page and checked the permissions of these service accounts:
*
*Default service account:
*Service account I created:
Both return the PERMISSION_DENIED or UNAUTHENTICATED errors shown above when the function fires:
Any idea what the problem is? I've tried almost everything.
A: You forgot to put the audience in your OIDC token definition. You can find the object definition in the nodeJS documentation
...
...
const task = {
httpRequest: {
httpMethod: 'POST',
url,
oidcToken: {
serviceAccountEmail: serviceAccountEmail
//Audience is the raw URL, without extra path or query parameter
audience: https://us-central1-${PROJECT_ID}.cloudfunctions.net/task },
...
...
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Happy Friday and welcome back to Fashion Focus!
Everyone loves Monte Durham of Say Yes To the Dress Atalanta and he is coming to Richmond, Virginia this weekend- Sunday February 26th!
Monte will be attending our Richmond Greater Virginia Bridal Show at The Meadow Event Park located just off I-95 at the Kings Dominion exit. The show is from 1:00 – 5:00 in the Farm Bureau Expo Center- East Hall.
Guests attending the show on Sunday will get to hear tips from Monte about choosing your perfect wedding dress, right before the fashion show, that will feature designer gowns by some of the top bridal stores in the region including Alfred Angelo, Reflections Bridal and Sixpence RVA. Monte will also do a question and answer segment and brides will have the opportunity to get a photo taken with Monte.
Here we share a preview of just some of the designers you will see on the runway Sunday, see you there! | {
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If Stevie Nicks of Fleetwood Mac and Lzzy Hale of Halestorm had a love child, it would be Verity White.
Based in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, Verity's music focuses on the expression of true experiences and uses guitars, synths and strings to highlight these emotional memoirs. Her melodic rock singles "Too Much / Look Inside" (Feb 2017) are on the playlists of indie radio networks across the world. Stripped Bare – an acoustic EP, working with piano and acoustic guitars, was out in June and shows a softer side to Verity's music. This was followed by "I Don't Care" in August, the first single from the upcoming album (Breaking Out) which has had an amazing reception from critics and fans alike. Verity's previously released EP – Parentheses was voted one of Koid9 Magazine's best releases of 2016.
In 2016, Verity also joined the prog-rock band Pendragon as a backing vocalist, enjoyed a successful tour and continues to work with them today. She was the session vocalist for the soundtrack of the award-winning Robin of Sherwood reboot, Knights of the Apocalypse.
"I knew when I listened to (insert album name) for the first time" or "I knew when I saw The Beatles on Ed Sullivan." Do you remember when you were bit by the music bug and knew this was your future?
Verity White: Apparently I was always singing and dancing when I was a child, so I don't really know whether one moment made me decide to do it, or whether I just WAS it already, you know? I remember listening to their function band on the stairs when I should have been in bed and really loving it, but I don't think I was conscious of it all until I was about 13 years old and I had a copy of Aretha Franklin's Greatest Hits… and that voice, passion, soul and emotion just drove me and continues to influence me today.
What's been the toughest part of your musical journey so far?
Learning how to believe in myself and not take everything to heart. I'm still not great at it to be honest, but I'm getting better! Internal strength and self-belief are hard to grasp and harder to maintain in such an intense industry where everyone has an opinion. My vocal coach actually once told me something that helps – I think it's a quote from somewhere but I can't remember where – "You're never as bad as your worst review… but you're never as good as your best review either" – I think that kinda sums up where your head needs to be in the music industry.
If you could bring back any musician who has passed away and perform with them, who would it be?
Kurt Cobain. He was amazing and such a fascinating person too. What he did for grunge music is immense and still reflected in music today. I recently watch Nirvana's Reading Festival performance and it is just incredible. Even though Kurt's vocals aren't always in tune, it somehow doesn't matter. Truly inspirational.
I can't think of anything too strange so I'll go for interesting! I also work as session vocalist for studios, and last year I had to emulate Enya's vocals from Clannad for the soundtrack of a radio reboot of Robin of Sherwood, and you know what – Celtic singing is really hard, especially without rehearsal! I'd just turn up and be given a 4 part harmony to learn and then sing each of the parts through… I don't know how to explain it but the harmony patterns don't move in a 'normal' way and I found it a real struggle!
Are you a fan or rom-coms or horror movies? What are a few of your favorites? | {
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Transaction Advice (M&A)
Corporate Finance Advisory | Capital Raising
Financial Opinion Services
Enterprise Data & Analytics
Fintech Update
EDA Update
Healthcare IT Update
Tech Merger Meter 2007
In the world of tech deals, 2007 was a play in two acts. The first half of the year saw the same frenetic pace of dealmaking as the prior two years. Private-equity firms continued to unveil mega-deals, including the $32.6 billion bid for BCE, the parent of Bell Canada, and the $25.7 billion purchase of wireless carrier Alltel. But the credit market troubles that surfaced in August sucked the easy money out of the market and cooled tech M&A activity in the second half of the year. The turmoil even caused a few deals, such as the buyouts of Harman and Acxiom, to unravel. Shareholders, meanwhile, rejected the Dolan family's $10.6 billion offer to take Cablevision private.
Overall, the value of announced deals, excluding debt, targeting tech and telecom companies edged up 2.8% to $526.78 billion in 2007, according to research firm Dealogic. The number of transactions was flat from a year ago at 5,838.
Strategic buyers continued to be active, especially in the software and Internet sectors. IBM and SAP scooped up rival business-software makers, while Oracle made an unsuccessful run at BEA Systems. Microsoft got online-ad firm aQuantive for $6 billion, but rival Google is waiting for EU approval of its $3.1 billion DoubleClick deal. Another high-profile deal -- the $5 billion merger of satellite-radio rivals Sirius and XM -- is still awaiting U.S. antitrust approval. And, late in the year, Vivendi agreed to merge its videogame unit with Activision.
In this graphic, you can review some of the biggest tech deals of 2007 and what our panel of bankers and M&A advisers expects for 2008.
Research: Marcelo Prince
Here are some technology deals that made headlines in 2007.
*Excludes debt of target company Sources: Dealogic, WSJ Research
PANELSEES FEWER BIG PRIVATE EQUITY DEALS
The tech M&A market has hit a lull heading into the new year. Most of our experts expect tight credit markets to curb the appetite of private-equity firms and result in fewer giant leveraged buyouts in 2008. Yet, our group still sees activity among corporate buyers and ample opportunities for further tech consolidation. The panel was divided on whether deal prices will remain robust or get squeezed.
Ken Marlin, managing partner and founder of Marlin & Associates, a boutique M&A firm, says there continues to be strong interest amid both strategic buyers and private-equity in smaller tech deals. "We are not seeing any slowdown," he says, and expect "transactions under $1 billion will continue at about same level as 2007, which was a pretty healthy pace."
David Parker, head of the tech M&A group at Piper Jaffray, says there has been a "deflation of financial sponsor activity" but he expects deals among strategic players to continue "unabated" in 2008. He predicts software will "continue to be an extremely active sector." He also expects to see more European and Asian firms taking advantage of the weak U.S. dollar to buy their U.S. counterparts.
Stephen Fraidin, an M&A lawyer at Kirkland & Ellis, says market conditions in 2008 will continue to favor strategic buyers over private-equity firms. Without easy leveraged lending, he says, "the pendulum is swinging back now to strategic buyers." He also thinks activist investors will have a harder time convincing boards to break up companies or put them on the auction block.
Greg Peterson, a partner in Pricewaterhouse-Coopers' transaction-services practice, says tech and telecom dealmaking will continue to be driven by customer preferences. Businesses want to deal with fewer vendors and "the consumer now wants a single wire coming into their home with everything," he says. He expects more telecom and software consolidation. While deal multiples have "crept up, it is not as crazy as it was in 2000."
Paul Deninger, vice chairman of Jefferies & Co., says there continues to be "enormous interest" in the software and Internet sectors. "Those two markets are seeing the most activity," he says. While the role of private equity in tech will remain subdued early in 2008, he expects strategic buyers will return in the first quarter as the stock market jitters ease and CEOs "feel more confident and comfortable again."
http://online.wsj.com/public/resources/documents/info-techmergers-07.html
Marlin & Associates
Founded in 2002, Marlin & Associates is a boutique investment banking and strategic consulting firm focused on providing highly strategic and specialized, transaction-related services to U.S. and international middle-market firms engaged in technology, information, on-line media and business-services. The firm is based in New York City with a Washington, DC office.
2018 ACQ5 - Capital Raising Advisory Firm of The Year - Marlin & Associates
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© 2019 Marlin & Associates All Rights Reserved | {
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Industries in Lapland
Remix your Lapland
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Thank you for sharing this article!
Latest drilling technology.
Arctic Drilling Company Ltd (ADC) offers Arctic drilling expertise and a wide variety of certified exploration drilling services for geological surveys. The surveys guarantee reliable and high-quality core samples even in extreme conditions.
ADC carries out surface and underground diamond drilling with drilling rigs that have been developed through the company's own work and represent the latest in drilling technology. Surface drilling highlights the environmental friendliness and easy manoeuvrability of the rigs, and the company's personnel is trained for all conditions.
The diamond drilling rigs work in extremely low temperatures, in locations such as the Natura 2000 area at the border of Rovaniemi and Ylitornio. The Canadian gold prospecting company Mawson Resources has been granted an exceptional permit to carry out surveys, but the permit requires that the drilling is carried out while the ground is frozen. The permit conditions stipulate that the surveys must not harm the surrounding nature.
Accurate drilling information
The project will involve drilling dozens of holes into the ground, reaching a depth of up to 300 metres. ADC uses the best measuring instruments on the market in its surveys in order to give the customer optimally accurate information about the status of the hole. Outside Finland, the drilling rigs have been used to take samples from a depth of up to 1,650 metres. The surface drilling rigs are powerful enough to survey holes deeper than 2,000 metres.
RC drilling provides accurate information about the soil and rock samples taken from it. For example, the gold prospecting company Mawson Resources is interested in how broad an area at the border of Rovaniemi and Ylitornio contains gold and how high the gold concentration is. With RC drilling, a rock sample can be obtained from a specific layer without mixing it with materials from other layers.
Core orientation facilitates obtaining precise information about the position of rock samples. Core orientation enables a more detailed analysis of the bedrock, since the sample can be linked to the right place and orientation.
ADC's Arctic drilling expertise is also one of the the best in the industry when it comes to underground drilling. The company has developed the fastest drilling rig on the market, which can be relocated independently at a speed of up to 10 km/h. ADC has developed solutions that lengthen service intervals and increase component durability. This decreases transfer and maintenance times and increases production efficiency.
Arctic Drilling Company Ltd
Drilling services and drill rig manufacturing
adcltd.fi
Teollisuustie 26 B 96320 Rovaniemi, Finland
Lapland - Above Ordinary
By using this site, you agree to the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. Read more. | {
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Why Quarterly Goal Setting Beats Yearly Resolutions for Better Results!
Why using a quarterly goal process is better than an annual goal setting system.
Use your annual vision to drive your quarterly goals and set yourself up for success.
Use accountability partners to create support for you and your goals.
Use our unique 47-page Quarterly Goal Setting Workbook with personal tips and tricks.
By signing up for this workbook you will be added to Robbie Samuels' and TheLiterarySalon's email lists. If you don't wish to hear from us, it's easy to unsubscribe. | {
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PE Mouse Anti-Human CD59
Clone p282 (H19) (RUO)
Brand BD Pharmingen™
Alternative Name HRF-20; MAC-inhibitory protein; MAC-IP; MACIF; MEM43; MIRL; Protectin; 1F5
Vol. Per Test 20 µl
Isotype Mouse IgG2a, κ
Reactivity Rhesus, Cynomolgus, Baboon (QC Testing) Human (Tested in Development)
Application Flow cytometry (Routinely Tested)
Immunogen Human Erythrocytes
Workshop No. V S006
Storage Buffer Aqueous buffered solution containing BSA, protein stabilizer, and ≤0.09% sodium azide.
Sizes 50 Tests
The p282 (HI9) monoclonal antibody specifically binds to CD59, a 19 kDa glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored glycoprotein, expressed on hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells. Because of its interaction with complement activated products, CD59 has been termed membrane-attack-complex-inhibitory factor (MACIF), homologus restriction factor (HRF20), membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis (MIRL) and Protectin. It inhibits the cytolytic activity of the complement system by binding to C8 and C9, thereby blocking the assembly of the membrane attack complex. CD59 also participates in spontaneous T-cell/erythrocyte adhesion, interacts with CD2, and plays a role in T-cell activation.
Clone p282 also cross-reacts with peripheral blood leukocytes of baboon and both rhesus and cynomolgus macaque monkeys. The distribution of leukocytes is similar to that observed with peripheral blood leukocytes from normal human donors, with all populations, lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes showing reactivity to p282.
Format PE
Excitation Source Blue 488 nm,Green 532 nm,Yellow/Green 561 nm
R-phycoerythrin (PE) is an accessory photosynthetic pigment found in red algae. It exists in vitro as a 240-kDa protein with 23 phycoerythrobilin chromophores per molecule. This makes PE one of the brightest fluorochromes for flow cytometry applications, but its photobleaching properties make it unsuitable for fluorescence microscopy.
PE Mouse IgG2a, κ Isotype Control RUO
50 Tests Cat No: 556653
PE Mouse Anti-Human CD59 p282 (H19) RUO
Purified Rat Anti-Mouse CD16/CD32 (Mouse BD Fc Block™) 2.4G2 RUO
0.5 mg Cat No: 553142
Spectrum Viewer Panel Designer Spectrum Viewer Download TDS
Store undiluted at 4°C and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze. The monoclonal antibody was purified from tissue culture supernatant or ascites by affinity chromatography. The antibody was conjugated with R-PE under optimum conditions, and unconjugated antibody and free PE were removed.
This reagent has been pre-diluted for use at the recommended Volume per Test. We typically use 1 × 10^6 cells in a 100-µl experimental sample (a test).
Source of all serum proteins is from USDA inspected abattoirs located in the United States.
Species testing during development may have been performed with a different format of the same clone. Selected applications have been tested for cross-reactivity.
Barclay NA, Brown MH, Birkeland ML, et al, ed. The Leukocyte Antigen FactsBook. San Diego, CA: Academic Press; 1997; .
Davies A, Lachmann PJ. Membrane defence against complement lysis: the structure and biological properties of CD59. Immunol Res. 1993; 12(3):258-275. View reference
Deckert M, Kubar J, Zoccola D, et al. CD59 molecule: a second ligand for CD2 in T cell adhesion. Eur J Immunol. 1992; 22(11):2943-2947. View reference
Kishimoto T. Tadamitsu Kishimoto .. et al., ed. Leucocyte typing VI : white cell differentiation antigens : proceedings of the sixth international workshop and conference held in Kobe, Japan, 10-14 November 1996. New York: Garland Pub.; 1997; .
Kunii H, Shichishima T, Saitoh Y, Noji H, Maruyama Y. Surface expression of complement regulatory proteins, decay-accelerating factor (DAF) and CD59, on cultured human endothelial cells. Fukushima J Med Sci. 1998; 44(2):69-81. View reference
Schlossman SF. Stuart F. Schlossman .. et al., ed. Leucocyte typing V : white cell differentiation antigens : proceedings of the fifth international workshop and conference held in Boston, USA, 3-7 November, 1993. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1995; .
Sloand EM, Maciejewski JP, Dunn D, et al. Correction of the PNH defect by GPI-anchored protein transfer. Blood. 1998; 92(11):4439-4445. View reference
Whitlow MB, Iida K, Stefanova I, Bernard A, Nussenzweig V. H19, a surface membrane molecule involved in T-cell activation, inhibits channel formation by human complement. Cell Immunol. 1990; 126(1):176-184. View reference | {
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Kidnapping Suspect Remanded In Kuje Prison Beaten Over Failed Escape
Mr. Bello, a married father of one, was said to have become traumatized by his stay in prison after seeing inmates who have been detained for as many as 12 years because of delays in their trials.
by SaharaReporters, New York Dec 21, 2017
Abdullahi Bello, a 23-year-old Fulani herdsman, was on Wednesday beaten unconscious after being caught attempting to escape from Kuje Prisons, where he has been remanded. Mr. Bello, a married father of one, was said to have become traumatized by his stay in prison after seeing inmates who have been detained for as many as 12 years because of delays in their trials.
A source told SaharaReporters that Mr. Bello has also been a victim of long adjournments following his arrest and that of two others for abduction. At his last court appearance, Justice Binta Nyarko of the Federal High Court, Abuja, adjourned his case from November 5 to March 1, 2018.
The source added that Mr. Bello became depressed following a visit by his wife and infant daughter. He was said to have told the wife that he could no longer bear her seeing him in prison custody. The experience led him to start making plans for escape, which he commenced on December 20.
Mr. Bello, disclosed another prison source, went to the prison mosque for prayers. After the prayers ended, he hid himself until he was locked in the mosque. He later crept out of the mosque and went over the hole-ridden wall, but was spotted, chased and arrested. He was subsequently beaten unconscious.
"His situation is unknown. There are speculations that he may have died because of the savage beating he received," said a source.
Kuje Prison Premium Times
Police Hushpuppi: Inspector-General Of Police Panel Submits Report On DCP Abba Kyari After Three Weeks
Police How Police Shot Welder In Imo, Labelled Him IPOB Leader To Cover Up Action—Source
#EndSARS #EndSARS: Nigeria As Bad As Your Uniform – Protesters Lambast Policemen For Stopping Procession In Abuja | {
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Marta Calle, president of Crate & Barrel, is leaving the Northbrook-based retailer. According to company sources, her last day will be next week.
A spokesman for the company, as well as spokesmen for Crate's owner, Hamburg, Germany-based retail conglomerate Otto Group, did not respond to emails requesting comment.
Ms. Calle, who previously ran CB2, Crate's younger sibling, assumed the No. 2 position at Crate & Barrel in April 2012, after longtime CEO Barbara Turf retired. Sascha Bopp, the company's former chief operating offer, assumed the CEO job at the same time. He remains at the helm.
In her role as president, Ms. Calle served as Crate & Barrel's chief merchant, handling merchandising responsibilities for the 110-store chain. Crate reported annual sales of $1.4 billion for the year ended Feb. 28, down 0.3 percent from the previous year.
According to a press release announcing her promotion to president of the company, Ms. Calle joined Crate in 2000 as a product development consultant. She took the top job at CB2 in 2004. | {
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A.D. Players At The George Theater At 5420 Westheimer Rd.
Flamingyak posted a topic in Uptown and Galleria Area
The Uptown Houston website lists this new project as: A.D. Players Theatre: New construction is planned for a performance theatre at Yorktown and Westheimer. The 85,000 square foot theatre complex will hold three theaters with a total seating of 1,000. The theatre should be complete within three years. The A.D. Players broke ground on the new location February 2006. Do we know any additional information? The AD Players theatre website does not have any information about the architect, renderings, or any other information. This will be a great venue. What else can we find out? -Yak-
Heights Theatre At 339 W. 19th St.
s3mh posted a topic in Historic Houston
http://www.har.com/339-w-19th-st/sale_8500864 For sale. I believe the folks who run the gallery own the building. Thus, I would assume that they are going to close the gallery. If there is someone in the Heights with a big bag of money, I have a great idea to turn it into a repertory theater and show old classics.
Alamo Drafthouse Midtown Theater At 2907 Louisiana St.
DrLan34 posted a topic in Midtown
Fairgrounds Addition Block 39 Partial Replat No 1 Anyone have any information? I think the current building is 2907 Louisiana Street. http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&gs_sm=3&gs_upl=530l4633l0l4727l21l21l0l0l0l0l234l2057l14.5.1l20l0&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.,cf.osb&biw=1440&bih=734&wrapid=tlif133018930011510&q=2907+louisiana+houston&um=1&ie=UTF-8&hq=&hnear=0x8640bf695edeb3bb:0x30ab04c1daaa4552,2907+Louisiana+St,+Houston,+TX+77006&gl=us&ei=-RNJT9PiEMXMsQKsu_HqCA&sa=X&oi=geocode_result&ct=image&resnum=1&ved=0CCMQ8gEwAA
iPic Houston River Oaks At 4444 Westheimer Rd.
skwatra posted a topic in River Oaks/Upper Kirby/Greenway Plaza/Bissonnet
That said, I hope ROD is sustainable and not just some flashy temporary show that only lasts a short time. I won't be spending my money at the retail there, just not my thing. But i'll be going to iPic (Spectre tonight!) and restaurants when they open.
Spectrum Theater At 2660 Augusta Dr.
matty1979 posted a topic in Historic Houston
What was located at the sight of the old Spectrum movie theater before it was there?
The Company OnStage Theater At 536 Westbury Sq.
toxtethogrady posted a topic in Historic Houston
Announcement by Company on Stage, a longtime theater company local to Westbury Square, about its future suggests Westbury Square may finally have been sold and is about to be repurposed: http://myemail.constantcontact.com/News-about-Westbury-Square.html?soid=1101752725694&aid=KR5AexBNLrM "...To the Patrons, Volunteers and Friends of The Company OnStage, We learned last week that our time at Westbury Square will, in all likelihood, be coming to an end at the close of summer, as there is a contract pending on the property..."
Star Cinema Grill Katy Theater At 22125 FM 1093
Brak posted a topic in Katy and Points West
I believe this will be at Peek and Westpark, across from the Stripes http://www.click2houston.com/news/star-cinema-grill-plans-dinein-theater-for-katy/33324614
Cinema West Theater At 5819 Richmond Ave.
marmer posted a topic in Historic Houston
If I recall correctly, Cinema West was kind of a unicorn: a purpose-built building originally designed as an X-rated theatre. It remained an adult video store for quite some time and there was a good bit about its controversial construction and opening in David Welling's _Cinema Houston_ book. For the past few years, it has been the office for Sunshine Car Wash.
The Hobby Center For The Performing Arts At 800 Bagby St.
Houston19514 posted a topic in Downtown
Oops. The Hobby Center has already made into an architectural book. Yes, it is included in The Phaidon Atlas of 21st Century Architecture as one of the "greatest buildings of the 21st Century."
Market Street Drive-In Theater At 8601 Market St.
If you go through the shots by Browning the San Jacinto Monument and a lot of the others are dated 1946. However, this picture appears to be part of an another undated series. I'm guessing they go together by both the sequence and similar shadowing. The series seems to include Market Street Drive-In Theater, "Long Warehouse by Railroad Tracks", "Rural Warehouse by Railroad Tracks", "York Supply Company Buildings", "Rural Homes and Businesses" (the shot in question), "Rural Industrial Facility", "Rural Shipping Yard" (2), "Rural Industrial Complex and Cargo Ships", "Industrial Facility and Docked Ships", and some other ship-building ones. So my (new) guess is that these might have all been taken on a single aerial photography trip over the east side to the Ship Channel, focusing on rural industry and shipping, and it makes sense that a pipeline company would be in that part of the city. I'm looking at Historic Aerials in that area but haven't found it.
Loews State Theater At 1014 Main St.
Starts out in Katy, winds up downtown Houston.
loews theaters
Star Cinema Grill Baybrook Theater At 702 Baybrook Mall
Mab posted a topic in Coastal Prairie and Bay
http://blog.chron.com/primeproperty/2014/06/star-cinema-to-open-in-baybrook/
baybrook
De Luxe Theater At 3303 Lyons Ave.
JLWM8609 posted a topic in Historic Houston
It's always nice to see an old theater from that era being saved. http://www.chron.com/life/article/Fifth-Ward-theater-s-renovation-part-of-5242725.php?cmpid=houtexhcat#photo-5899566
Spectrum Cinema Theater At 2660 Augusta Dr.
mkultra25 posted a topic in Historic Houston
The Cineplex Odeon Spectrum on Augusta opened in June 1988 and closed in 2001 when Loews entered bankruptcy proceedings. I miss that place - it was the state-of-the-art of Houston theaters in its day as far as presentation standards, and had several screens with 70mm capability (a relative rarity by the 1990s). Seeing a stunning 70mm print of the 1989 restoration of LAWRENCE OF ARABIA there on a huge screen was one of the most memorable filmgoing experiences I've ever had.
Old Grand Movie Theaters In Downtown
blue92 posted a topic in Historic Houston
Just did a google search for the Majestic and the Metropolitan theaters of Houston and the search came up with the same photos for the 2 theaters. Is there a place that would have photos of each of these theaters that are of each theater? And what ended up in their locations once they were torn down? Also were there any other theaters in downtown Houston that were as grand as these 2 were?
Park III Theater At 1996 W. Gray St.
isuredid posted a topic in Historic Houston
Here is an even more obscure Theater. The Park III Cinema which was in the Kroger strip center on W. Gray. Very small theaters with very few seats. They showed mostly Repertory films before the R.O. took over that function. I remember a long run of Fritz the Cat at that theater in about 1972.
Granada Theater At 9231 Jensen Dr.
Jermaine posted a topic in Historic Houston
Does ANYONE have info on this movie house? Its on jensen drive...just south of Tidwell. It looks like it mightve been a big deal...back when the neighborhood in that area maybe wasnt so ghetto. Its locked up. Been boarded up for years: anyone ever remember going there? How old is it? It looks like an old style movie palace...relatively speaking...at least from the outside.
Clear Lake Theatre At 16602 El Camino Real
iliketurtles posted a topic in Historic Houston
I just found out about it from this. Does anyone know where it was located in Clear Lake? Thanks.
Metropolitan Theater At 1018 Main St.
editor posted a topic in Historic Houston
Downtown in 1943. Can anyone identify the stores?
Santikos Theatre At 7301 Grand Pkwy.
cla posted a topic in Katy and Points West
A movie theater/bowling alley/restaurant/bar (Santikos Theatre Palladium 22) is in the bidding stages for the NE corner of Grand Pkwy and West Bellfort.
grand parkway
Star Cinema Grill Vintage Park Theater At 114 Vintage Park Blvd.
mrfootball posted a topic in The Great Northwest
Sweet. Love the Alamo Drafthouse! Vintage Park is an awesome place, love to see them fill the rest of that place up with great tenants! http://impactnews.com/articles/vintage-park-sold-to-new-owners,-announce-alamo-drafthouse-cinema-as-new-tennant
Cinemark 12 And XD Theater At 25720 Northwest Fwy.
GettaClue posted a topic in The Great Northwest
Just a head's up: Since just after Christmas, at least two Cypress-area residents have given accounts of their family members being robbed at gunpoint in the parking lot outside of the Cinemark Theatres at 290 and Spring-Cypress. In each, guns were pointed at or pressed up to victims' heads and/or chests. In neither case was the victim alone, they were part of a pair or group of 3 who were accosted by 2 gunmen. Both incidents were at night.
highway 290
spring cypress
Premiere Lux Ciné 6 Theater At 5050 Broadway St.
Nick_G posted a topic in Coastal Prairie and Bay
Hello all, I'm taking my date to the movies in Pearland this upcoming weekend. I was wondering which movie theater is the best. I was searching online and found a small, neighborhood theater called Premiere Lux Ciné 6 located At 5050 Broadway St. How would you rate this cinema compared to the big chains around town? Smaller, more romantic feeling? How's the sound quality? Video quality? How is the seating? Thanks guys, and wish me luck!
Capitol Theater At 719 Main St.
jazzooo posted a topic in Historic Houston
I'm trying to follow up on a reference I've seen to a Capitol Theater, presumably in Houston, which was razed sometime in the '60s or '70s (in an 1977 magazine article, a Houston resident is said to have scavenged "roof tiles from the old Capitol Theater"). Googling around produces nothing ... not even from sites dedicated to historic Houston theaters. Anyone know anything about this place, if, in fact, it ever existed at all?
Tower Theater At 1201 Westheimer Rd.
dbigtex56 posted a topic in Historic Houston
There's been a lot of interest in preserving River Oaks Plaza, River Oaks Theater and the Alabama Theater buildings. I hope that the same attention will be given to the Tower Theater, on Westheimer. IMO it's just as worthy of preservation. | {
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Our dedication is to provide the Australian public with genuine Australian-made products, designed for Australian tastes and suitable for Australian conditions, fully compliant with Australian legislative requirements and with genuine expert service and advice.
At Consolidated Brass Tapware (CB Ideal Tapware Pty Ltd) we take pride in creating your tapware. Quality is premium, so our taps and accessories can enhance your bath room, kitchen or laundry. We manufacture in South Australia so we can create the look you want with our range of finishes and options.
If you are looking for a special or customised design to suit your requirement, then YES, we can help you!
Our friendly staff can guide you with the ideal choice for your next project. Our standard ranges cover commercial, hospital, domestic and laboratory applications. We only use the best materials together with our skilled staff in all the facets of manufacture.
CB products are individually assembled with care, they are manufactured and tested to exceed the Australian standards and all have WELS ratings. CB is renowned in the industry for our excellent quality and service.
Please ask for Consolidated Brass / CB Ideal Tapware at your local kitchen and bathroom shop. A list of your nearest displays and distributors can be found using these search tools.
E-mail: [email protected] or please use the online contact form.
Consolidated Brass was formed in 1979 by a small group of people already extensively involved with tapware manufacture. (Prior to consolidation our founders actually started manufacturing tapware in 1976).
Our initial objective was to provide a strong commitment to the State market. However, this has grown to encompass the national market with outlets in every state of Australia.
In the early 1980's there was an awakening of interest in Victorian, Edwardian and Federation homes, and a movement towards restoring them in a style sympathetic to their origins. Consolidated Brass built up considerable expertise in this field, designing several tapware ranges specifically for this market.
Because renovations, whether Federation or more recent, often throw up unforeseen challenges, the company built up a vast amount of experience in made-to-measure tapware.
Design and innovation driven by commitment to respond to customer needs and desires also led to development of specialized laboratory fittings. These developments go hand-in-hand with our complementary ranges of commercial tapware.
Equally as important as our commercial tapware, our domestic ranges can fulfil every requirement from traditional to contemporary.
Our catalogues, and our website, have been developed to show as much as possible of our extensive range of tapware and associated fittings and accessories, all manufactured and assembled in Australia from locally available raw materials and components.
Our commitment goes much further than service; the quality of our product is also of prime importance to us. The Company's Watermark Licence (WMKA02746) is supported by a comprehensive quality assurance system based on AS/NZ 3718, which is continuously improved and extended.
Our WELS Licence (0091) demonstrates compliance with legislative requirements for water efficiency in tapware, and we also produce tapware for reclaimed water and for rainwater – all important initiatives in this millennium.
Consolidated Brass is therefore able to provide conventional and hi-tech tapware manufacturing, or combination of both, for any requirement, in the most efficient way possible.
And we are not resting on our past achievements – we continually research and develop our product range, while looking to expand our markets. | {
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Allstate Corp. is the largest publicly held personal lines property and casualty insurer in America. Allstate was founded in 1931 and became a publicly traded company in 1993, listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol ALL. Allstate is widely known through the "You're in Good Hands with Allstate" slogan.
Allstate and its subsidiaries claimed 9.97 percent of the private passenger auto insurance market as of June 2015, the most recent data available from data analyst A.M. Best. That makes it the third-largest auto insurance carrier among the more than 1,400 tracked by Best.
What would make Allstate customers switch?
Passive restraint discount: If your car came from the factory with airbags and motorized seatbelts, you could save up to 30 percent.
Anti-lock brake discount: When your car is equipped with anti-lock brakes, you'll score a 10 percent discount.
Anti-theft device discount: Secure more savings with an anti-theft device in your car — up to 10 percent.
New-car discount: Save up to 30 percent if you're the first owner of the vehicle and your car is only two years old.
Economy car discount: You could save some green for driving green. Insuring an economy car could help you earn up to a 10 percent off your premium.
Utility discount: Save up to 15 percent when you own a utility vehicle with a model year of 2002 and prior.
Farm vehicle discount: Save up to 10 percent when you vehicle is used primarily for farm or ranch work.
EZ pay plan discount: Save up to 5 percent on auto insurance when you set up automatic withdrawal.
eSmart discount: Sign up for ePolicy — a convenient way to view all your insurance documents online — and save up to 10 percent.
FullPay discount: Save up to 10 percent when you pay your policy in full.
Auto/life discount: Enjoy a discount on your auto insurance when you purchase a life insurance policy.
Multiple-policy discount: Save up to 10 percent on your auto insurance when you purchase a home or renters policy.
Early signing discount: Save up to 10 percent when you sign your policy seven days before it becomes effective.
Good payer discount: Save up to 5 percent if you did not receive a cancellation notice for non-payment during the past 12 months.
Senior adult discount: Drivers who are at least 55 years old and not actively seeking full-time employment can save up to 10 percent.
55 and retired discount: Drivers who are at least 55 years old and not actively seeking full-time employment can save up to 10 percent.
Resident student discount: Enjoy up to 35 percent off your premium if you have a child attending school at least 100 miles away from where your car is garaged.
Good student discount: All those A's can add up. Single, full-time students under the age of 25 can save up to 20 percent for getting good grades.
Premier discount: Save up to 22 percent for driving three years without any violations or accidents.
Premier plus discount: Save up to 35 percent for driving 60 months without any violations or accidents.
Safe drivers discount: Your safe driving habits could save you up to 45 percent on car insurance.
teenSMART discount: Save up to 10 percent when your teen successfully completes the teenSMART driver education program.
Defensive driver discount: Drivers who are 25 years old, have completed six or more hours of defensive driving courses and have no violations and no at-fault claims can save up to 10 percent.
Bonus checks: Get two Safe Driving Bonus® Checks a year for driving safely.
Deductible rewards: Get $100 off your collision deductible the day you sign up, plus an additional $100 off each year you drive accident-free — up to $500 total. | {
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Girl with longest legs breaks two Guinness World Records
Arhama AltafWeb Editor
11th Oct, 2020. 03:34 pm
A 17-year-old girl from Texas broke two Guinness World Records for having the longest legs.
Maci Currin isn't all legs, but they do make 60% of her total height.
The girl broke two Guinness World Records: one for having the longest legs for a female, and another for a teenager with the longest legs.
Her left leg is over 53 inches long, while her right leg is slightly shorter, at 52.874 inches, according to Guinness.
Currin's mother, in an interview, talked about realizing that her daughter was taller than her peers at an early age.
"I guess there's some kind of gene in there that gives her that tallness," her mother said in the video.
Currin is 6-foot-10. Her father was 6-foot-5, her brother is 6-foot-4 and her mother is 5-foot-7.
"Around sophomore year, I just stopped caring what people thought of me," Currin said. "And once I just stopped caring, I wasn't affected by anything."
Currin now uses her social media to inspire others to embrace their height. With 1.7 million followers on TikTok and another 50,000 on Instagram, she regularly posts about confidence and body image.
"I hope that tall women can see that height is a gift," Maci Currin told. "And that you shouldn't be ashamed that you're tall. You should really embrace it."
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Gold Rates: Today Gold Price in Pakistan for, 20th January 2021
Karachi: Today Gold Rate in Pakistan, on 20th, January 2021 are being sold... | {
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I was Inky-fingered from nursery to university and spent my formative years absorbed with all things visual, ultimately resulting in distinctions for Art, Design & Media Communication. Today it's tempered with real-world knowledge and daily utilisation of digital & traditional media.
My work is inspired by computer games, the natural world, and 80s cartoons & film. Basically the stuff that occupied my youth, drip-fed my imagination, and manifested in my creativity. Having a keen interest in storytelling, I believe a good image tells its own tale, and as such explore a variety of avenues to convey that something extra, whether for client work or my own.
I hope always to live in the countryside, and draw as often as I can. | {
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1. Vis. Cumb. and Westmld. ed. Foster, 85; Collins, Peerage, v. 703; London Mar. Lic. ed. Foster, 865.
2. Cal. Treas. Bks. i. 98, 145; SP29/445/115; Westmld. RO, Appleby memo. bk. 12 Jan. 1663.
3. Cal. Comm. Comp. 1025, 3265; CSP Dom. 1651, p. 478; 1659-60, p. 126; 1660-1, p. 71; SP23/264/49.
4. CSP Dom. 1661-2, p. 351; CJ, viii. 486; Cumb. RO, Lonsdale mss. | {
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LightCyber Flows New Magma Breach Detection Features - InternetNews.
LightCyber, which was founded in 2011 and is a privately held security vendor with offices in Israel and the United States, positions itself as an active-breach-detection technology provider. The basic idea behind breach-detection technology is to enable an organization to have visibility into potential security incidents, where an attacker is already in the network.
"We are deployed in enterprise networks behind the existing security line, and we monitor what's happening inside the network," Gonen Fink, CEO of LightCyber, told eWEEK. "We can detect active breaches that have bypassed the existing security controls."
LightCyber aims to enable enterprises to detect breaches before any damage is done, Fink said. The LightCyber Magna platform monitors the network and collects information from endpoints as well as cloud-based intelligence. The data flows into a detection engine that profiles user and system behavior to understand what is normal behavior. | {
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Join SPJ Donate
Home SPJ Main About Quill Advertising Reprints Back Issues
A Magazine by the Society of Professional Journalists
December 20, 2013 • Quill Archives, Member Profile
Member Profile: Reggie Stuart
By Ellen Kobe
One day over 10 years ago, Jeneé Osterheldt received a phone call from her professional mentor, Reginald Stuart. He was attending a journalism conference just two hours away from her in California, where she was completing an internship he had helped her acquire. Stuart told her to stop by to network with more journalists.
But when she arrived, Osterheldt realized Stuart wanted her to stay for two whole days.
"I don't have a change of clothes," she told him.
Stuart reached into his wallet and pulled out $40. The next day, Osterheldt donned a new outfit from the Gap while rubbing elbows with media professionals and attending speaker sessions.
It's generous moments like these that have earned Stuart the Associated Press Media Editors' Robert G. McGruder Award for Diversity Leadership.
Stuart, a longtime SPJ member and former national president, is a veteran journalist who spent his early career as a reporter for The Tennessean and WSIX in Nashville, Tenn. In 1974, he left his hometown for The New York Times, where he began as a business and finance reporter. Within the next decade, he worked as a correspondent and bureau chief in Detroit, Atlanta and Miami. Afterward, he became a national affairs correspondent for the Philadelphia Daily News and worked his way up to assistant news editor in Knight Ridder's Washington, D.C., bureau, where he stayed until 1996.
But the award doesn't recognize his outstanding efforts as a reporter and editor; it acknowledges his commitment to the industry through recruiting a diverse group of young journalists to newsrooms across the country. That's how he spent the remainder of his career: as a corporate recruiter for Knight Ridder and later for McClatchy.
"The award is special," Stuart said, holding the shining trophy proudly. "Bob McGruder was special. We both shared the same deep belief that our business had a future if our business had a population running it that reflected our society — all aspects of our society."
Marisa Kwiatkowski, a reporter at The Indianapolis Star who has sought out Stuart's professional advice since she met him more than 10 years ago, beamed as she watched him receive the award in Indianapolis. She later noted how grateful she is to have met Stuart — and she knows she's not the only one.
"Not only myself but considerably hundreds of aspiring journalists owe Reggie a debt of gratitude for not only being a mentor or sounding board, but leading many (of us) into jobs," Kwiatkowski said.
Stuart has a reputable talent for finding intelligent reporters from various backgrounds. Many of them go on to have successful reporting jobs because of the potential Stuart sees in them.
"I look for spark," Stuart said. "If you have a spark, it doesn't matter who you are, I'll work with you. If you don't have a spark, I can't give it to you."
To Stuart, candidates have this spark if they're naturally hard working, inquisitive and curious. Stuart saw these qualities in Delano Massey when he was an intern at the Akron Beacon Journal several years ago. Massey, currently regional editor at the Lexington Herald-Leader, noted that Stuart is an exceptionally good recruiter.
"He knows exactly what the students needs, and he finds that and puts them in places where they can be successful," Massey said. "Reggie is a master at it."
Massey noted that Stuart practices tough love as well. Stuart is completely honest with students who don't live up to hiring expectations, sometimes reducing young journalists to tears. But Massey said students always thank Stuart for being tough on them after the fact.
Stuart's protégés have common experiences with him: answering his challenging questions that inspire them to think about who they are; hours of phone conversations; looking up to him as a father figure; going to him with their career dilemmas and receiving stellar advice.
Osterheldt remembers some of his most helpful words: "You spend most of your life eating, sleeping and working, so you should love your job, eat good food and sleep in a comfortable bed."
Tagged under: diversity
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Request a Back Issue | {
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[CRITICAL E-CINEMA] PEOPLE PLACES THINGS
Presented in competition at Sundance last year, it is with pleasure that we find PEOPLE PLACES THINGS in VOD ! Starting from a scenario rather conventional, namely the separation of a couple with children, the director-writer Jim Strouse stands above all the portrait of a man. Empathetic, very understanding, Will is a chic type, which undergoes its life more than it does the selects and practicing many of the avoidance strategy. Loving father of his two little twin daughters of 6 years, he left his wife to leave him. Such a ball of a pinball machine, Will is quite often at the side of his pumps, let themselves be carried by the events, without expressing his emotions, sadness or anger. He never really learned, does not possess the codes of the communication between human beings because the mode of expression, a favorite of Will's, it is the design, its refuge. In life, as in the boxes of his comic book, the graphic designer is stuck. It is the best ingredient of the mise en scene of the original filmmaker, since the images of PEOPLE PLACES THINGS are systematically reinforced by the drawings in a very realistic american graphic designer Gray Williams. They are quite often at odds with what he gives us to see the screen, with a comic effect rather clever. And Will he self-portraits, moments of his life and draws his adventures, real or fantasy, its frustrations, its obsessions and its loneliness. His interpreter, Jemaine Clement, best known for his comic role in the series Flight of the Conchords, plays perfectly nonchalance, with a phrasing and a sense of humor shifted.
So touching, at the option of walks in the city of New York, swaying to the sweet music and joyous, the director also leads the viewer to reflect. The air of nothing, he hands her the pole to initiate a debate on the sustainability of the happiness on the couple and their evolution in time, on the place of the woman in the couple, the benevolence between spouses. Giving us to see a divorce certainly idyllic between Will and his wife Charlie (Stephanie Allynne) without cri, and a smooth, non-adversarial, it encourages us to think of a different way to manage the relationship between respectful persons, who continue to worry about one another. It evokes the life after the divorce, the acceptance of the end of a relationship and the right time to turn the page of past history, in order to be able to live another. Will opens his eyes and walks gently in other places, to other people, by having "dates" – which are not dating, as in France, but an in-between.
"PEOPLE PLACES THINGS is a real feel good movie, that envelops us in a cocoon of kindness and humor, rejoicing!"
The French title PEOPLE PLACES THINGS going unfortunately in addition to the obsessions ("Things") that Will was supposed to turn and is reduced to the place that Will is going to take, by choosing his destiny. His meeting with Diane (Regina Hall), a professor of literature and mother of his student, Kat, give him back the urge to build a new relationship and last to express his emotions and learn to say no. The director uses his film to convey some messages : he gently pokes fun at those american parents who, under the pretext of open-mindedness and culture to the utmost, stick to their children too many courses to take (French, cello, etc.). It also offers the viewer the opportunity to live like a student following the course of Will. He not only teaches the viewer how to make a graphic novel, as well as some of the effects of the relationship of the drawing and the word and the shifts that followed, but he re-established the role and importance of the american comics in american literature.
Fresh, funny and charming, PEOPLE PLACES THINGS is a real feel good movie, that envelops us in a cocoon of kindness, caring and humor delightful !
Sylvie-Noelle
AGREE ? NOT AGREE ?
• Original title : People Places Things
• Achievement : Jim Strouse
• Scenario : Jim Strouse
• Main actors : Jemaine Clement, Regina Hall, Michael Chernus
• Country of origin : United States
• Output VOD: February 15, 2016
• Duration : 1h25min
• Distributor : Sony Pictures Home Entertainment
• Synopsis : Will Henry is a novelist and graphic designer freshly single who juggles between her two twins and her class of students while exploring the complexities of new love and letting go-taking with the woman who left him.
Previous Article [CRITICAL] PETER ET ELLIOTT LE DRAGON
Next Article [critical] Paul
What is the difference between oration and speech?
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What makes a volunteer program successful? | {
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Call of Duty: Black Ops Commercial — I'm Loving It
November 4, 2010Aaron SchoenbergerBusiness News
Let me begin this article by saying that I've been a gamer since gaming began, so I can ensure I know what I'm talking about. I was ranked in the top 50 for Counter-Strike on The CLQ for over a year (back in the day) and I managed an internet cafe when I was a young buck, which allowed me to game and research marketing trends on a regular basis. After college I got back into gaming and have been playing Call of Duty in the multiplayer mode since the first version was released (2003).
I recently saw a commercial (online) for the new "Call of Duty: Black Ops" game and, as an advertising executive, I have to admit that I'm very impressed. The stereotypical video game commercial displaying snapshots of gameplay, which has become old however new the game may be, has been replaced with real, regular old folks. A slogan has been adopted that follows suit: "There Is a Soldier in All of Us." In essence, you can be an air conditioning repairman, a librarian or an actor — there's a soldier in everyone. Smart marketing… very smart. ::high five:: to TBWA/Chiat/Day.
According to AdAge.com, "Each of the actors in the spot is also a gamer in real life, including the celebrities. "Kobe Bryant is a huge 'Call of Duty' gamer, and Jimmy Kimmel has been introduced to the franchise by his son, I believe, who is also a 'Call of Duty' enthusiast," said Brad Jakeman, exec VP-chief marketing officer and chief creative officer of Activision Publishing. In the spot, Mr. Bryant smiles while shooting a round, while Mr. Kimmel struggles to shoot a rocket-propelled grenade launcher, meant to convey his newness to the hobby."
Check out the new Call of Duty: Black Ops commercial titled "There Is a Soldier in All of Us" below. I've also included a few other trailers for the game.
image from www.callofduty.com
twitter.com/TheSchoenberger
Aaron Schoenberger is Founder of The Brainchild Group — a digital advertising agency that specializes in innovative Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and Social Media marketing strategies. He's known for his work with celebrity clients, top restaurants, professional athletes and Fortune 500 companies.
PreviousPrevious post:Social Media Theory of Constraints – Overcoming Marketing Obstacles NextNext post:Taking on Commission Based SEO Projects: Good or Bad? | {
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a fine madness
Released June 29th, 1966, 'A Fine Madness' stars Sean Connery, Joanne Woodward, Jean Seberg, Colleen Dewhurst The movie has a runtime of about 1 hr 47 … In it, he plays the part of a poet. At the very least you can say that the makers of "A Fine Madness" attempt something different. The percentage of Approved Tomatometer Critics who have given this movie a positive review. Please click the link below to receive your verification email. Please enter your email address and we will email you a new password. Cinemark The off-beat A Fine Madness succeeds on the level of breezy lightweight entertainment. View production, box office, & company info. ISBN: 9781614178002 File size: 904 KB Release date: December 8, 2015 EPUB ebook. : Sean Connery & Henry Fonda. A Fine Madness by Baker, Elliott and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at AbeBooks.com. Tattoo artists includes . The nurse, in turn, falls in love with Charles' ne'er-do-well nephew Anthony, who plots ways to gain control of his uncle's fortune. We want to hear what you have to say but need to verify your account. It's a certifiable case of A Fine Madness, as nonconformist Samson and his beleaguered wife (Joanne Woodward) plunge into a series of daffy disasters from which he still comes up smiling. In the Pennsylvanian coal mines of 1876, a group of Irish immigrant workers begin to retaliate against the cruelty of their work environment. Certificate: M/PG Copyright © Fandango. A missed oppurtunity. At that time, I had a lot of contact with numerous psychiatrist/psychoanalysts. An extremely fine and varied supporting cast is entirely wasted although there is a lovely performance from Colleen Dewhurst and get a load of the height of Sue Ane Langdon's hair! | Top Critics (1) In 1880 New Mexico, a group of European hunters runs afoul of the Apache but is aided by an ex-cavalryman turned guide. | Rating: C, September 1, 2007 Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them 3, Fall TV First Look: Find Out What's Coming, The Best Peacock Original Shows and Movies, All Upcoming Disney Movies: New Disney Live-Action, Animation, Pixar, Marvel, and More. Read Less. Action, Certificate: M He has difficulties not acting upon his general attraction to women, they, in return, apt to act on those same attractions. A Fine Madness. Western, Certificate: GP Cinemark But no more so than is his current wife, Rhoda (Joanne Woodward), who suffers through his daily and casual philandering. Yet, see it as a document of its time, and it is worthwhile. Samson Shillitoe is a New York City based poet with some renown and great promise, but he is a troubled man which is causing him some current problems. We want to hear what you have to say but need to verify your email. In this offbeat comedy, debt-ridden, down-on-his-luck discouraged poet -- and incorrigible ladies' man -- Samson Shillitoe (Sean Connery) can't seem to muster the inspiration to complete his masterpiece. 2015 After the Scandal. 5 of 8 people found this review helpful. Was this review helpful to you? Just below that it reads "Ticket Confirmation#:" followed by a 10-digit number. for the Health Care and the Arts Lecture Series, "The Creative Response to Pain and Suffering," University of Texas, Houston, School of Public Health Auditorium, Noon, Tuesday, March 26, 1996 That's not to say they hit a bulls-eye,though. Samson Shillitoe, mad genius of a poet irresistible to women, but plagued by writer's block, agrees to see a psychiatrist, and his beautiful wife. A Fine Madness (Korbel Classic Romance Humorous Series, Book 5): Romantic Comedy - Ebook written by Eileen Dreyer, Kathleen Korbel. |, January 24, 2013 Samson Shillitoe, mad genius of a poet irresistible to women, but plagued by writer's block, agrees to see a psychiatrist, and his beautiful wife. | Rating: C+ A Fine Madness is billed as a wild comedy but like most Kershner movies has a downbeat aspect. A Fine Madness is currently rated 5.0 stars on the ReelBugs scale. Prime Video has you covered this holiday season with movies for the family. and the Terms and Policies, By CAROLINE KNAPP. Link your DIRECTV account to Movies Anywhere to enjoy your digital collection in one place. Comedy. In a West African nation, the womanizing British 1st Secretary of the High Commissioner deals with different issues. The image is an example of a ticket confirmation email that AMC sent you when you purchased your ticket. Huggo. Fine Art Tattoo studio. $4.99 Buy HD. | Rotten (3). And he has a case of writer's block while he is in the process of writing what he considers his great epic poem, it already having been five years in the process and counting. Drama. All rights reserved. A Fine Madness (1966-06-29) A Fine Madness is a 1966 Comedy Drama Romance movie directed by . Sidney Poitier's 7 Most Memorable Performances, All Harry Potter Movies Ranked Worst to Best by Tomatometer, Yearly Ketchup: The Freshest Movie Development News of 2020, The 25 Breakout Movie and TV Stars of 2020. East 5th Street between 2nd and 3rd Avenues, New York City, New York, USA. Coming Soon, Regal A fine madness could not be more different to 007. perhaps thats why he did it. 2016 We (heart) the Holidays. Their ambitions are higher than their success rate. More Books by Elizabeth Essex See All. A Fine Madness (The Legacy of Mad Comics) (1980) Posted April 13 , 2018 If I'd had to depend entirely on the quality and interest of the films released in any given week, I probably wouldn't have remained a movie reviewer for several decades. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. A Fine Madness Tattoos is a tattoo studio based in Pretoria, Gauteng. 257 pp. 2016 Mad for Love. A Fine Madness (1966) By the mid-1960s, Sean Connery had played James Bond in four films, and was anxious to avoid being typecast. The U.S. must join forces with the U.S.S.R. in order to destroy a gigantic asteroid heading straight for Earth. A FINE MADNESS: SANITY AND CREATIVITY. Sign up here. After years of failure, hapless poet Samson Shillitoe (Sean Connery) is at the end of his rope. Available on iTunes Academy Award and Golden Globe-winner Sean Connery ("The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen," "The Rock") is a stubborn, explosive, nonconformist poet who takes on the world at large. A Fine Madness One Sheet 1966 Sean Connery, Joanne Woodward by Directed by Irvin Kershner / Starring Sean Connery, Joanne Woodward, Jean Seberg View Our 2020 Holiday Gift Guide We made holiday shopping easy: browse by interest, category, price or age in our bookseller curated gift guide. Two fine actors, Sean Connery and Joanne Woodward are lost in this loud, boorish "comedy". Verified reviews are considered more trustworthy by fellow moviegoers. We won't be able to verify your ticket today, but it's great to know for the future. comedy, $24. I found this part of the film hilarious, although most of the humor would go unappreciated by those who didn't know any people in the psychoanalytic world.I have seen this film many times since then. It stars Sean Connery, Joanne Woodward, Jean Seberg, among others. Here are some of our picks to get you in the spirit. They attempt to skewer the artistic mindset and the psychiatric profession but the … Bad Medicine. A Fine Madness. Written by 20 Glyn Street, Colbyn, Pretoria Directed by Irvin Kershner. The field of psychoanalysis has imploded and almost disappeared. Details below. Samson Shillitoe is a New York City based poet with some renown and great promise, but he is a troubled man which is causing him some current problems. A Simon & Schuster audiobook. Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? I've never seen such an ill-advised film and such amazing talent put to such little ultimate effect. His long suffering and loyal current wife, working class Rhoda Shillitoe, believes Samson's problems, which are also manifesting themselves in increasing violent tendencies, although any violence directed toward her she knows is only in jest as she knows... Sean Connery Resented the James Bond Franchise: It's a Lot of Rubbish, Peter Bart: A Candid Sean Connery Confided How 007 Franchise Left Him Both Rich And Resentful, Breaking News: Sir Sean Connery Dead At Age 90, What's My Line? 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Irish immigrant workers begin to retaliate against the cruelty of their work environment are no approved quotes yet for movie. User to use the IMDb rating plugin AMC sent you when you purchased your Ticket,! By Baker, Elliott and a dreamer elitists is no longer very funny are!, news, and the ending satisfying between 2nd and 3rd Avenues, New York City, New York,... Action, Certificate: M Drama M/PG Western, Certificate: M Drama film and such amazing talent to! By fellow moviegoers '' followed by a 10-digit number difficulties not acting upon his attraction. More so than is his current wife, Rhoda a fine madness Joanne Woodward, Jean,...
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Mnet Health Services is the leader in Business Process as a Service (BPAAS) and Financial Technology with a specialized focus on the healthcare industry. We concentrate on the optimization of business processes for healthcare providers. Our pursuit of excellence has lead us to key areas in the healthcare sector; specifically, processes in revenue cycle, care coordination, and other related services.
What makes Mnet Health Services extraordinary is that we work diligently to strengthen the financial health of medical providers and their organizations. We provide health systems, management groups, hospitals, ASC's and physician groups with excellence in health management and performance improvement solutions.
Mnet Health Services offers the expertise of being the leader in business process outsourcing for the healthcare world. We are the superior choice in the revenue cycle for the healthcare sector. We produce innovative approaches for the healthcare industry and are the leader in revenue cycle solutions.
We work tirelessly to gain insights on the financial aspect of the healthcare industry to see what is needed and how to turn it into a valued product that is readily available for medical providers. Our company culture was built on ingenuity and hard work. Mnet Health Services was created due to the need for a specialized approach to the revenue cycle in the healthcare industry. Prior to the inception of our first brand in 2005, most revenue cycle companies had a 'one size fits all' approach.
© 2019 Mnet Health Services. All rights reserved. | {
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'Mother, I'm done with my chores. May I use the sewing machine?' is a line I'm hearing often these days.
Anna Ruth makes a scrunchi to match her skirt.
The girls have been doing a fair bit of sewing this summer. They all have to take turns with the machine (when it's not being held hostage in the boys' rooms) so they mostly opt for quick and easy projects. It is also fun to make small projects as you get 'instant gratification' - great for younger seamstresses and newbies of all ages. A favorite quick project is these coasters from Jenny at allsorts. She has a tutorial on her site, but they are so easy I thought I'd show you here. Also, I've simplified them a bit, skipping the interfacing and lining part. These are a great way to use up scraps or charm squares if you have them. No finishing or hand sewing required!
These make great little treats to have around for hostess gifts or to tuck into gift baskets paired with a mug and favorite drink. You can also make them with seasonal fabrics. I am enjoying these pretty summery prints for now, but we have some muted ones we used in winter, and we plan to make autumnal colored ones in fall. You could also choose themed fabrics to suit your gift recipients such as music, cats, dogs, horses, Christmas, team colors - the possibilities are endless.
For each coaster you need five 4 1/2" squares of fabric. You can mix and match with as many different patterns as you like. Half the fun is choosing the yummy prints and arranging them together! A rotary cutter and mat make this part a snap, although just using scissors works fine of course.
Fold four of the squares in half, wrong sides together.
Place your fifth square on the table, right side up. I'm using the purple square in this example to be the backing. Place your first folded square on your backing piece with the fold towards the center of the backing piece.
Add your next folded piece, overlapping the first, fold towards the center.
Now sew around the edges with a 1/4" seam allowance. Trim the corners if you remember to.
Turn your coaster right side out, using a crochet hook or something to poke out the corners, and press if you like (if you're a kid you probably won't bother). That's it!
Anna Ruth also discovered that if you take one of these completed coasters, plump it up with a bit of stuffing inside, and add a button to cover the center, you get one cute and cozy pincushion! | {
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This is a movie that is about a couple who is in London with their three daughters. They have a son who is not with them. The man and woman seem to have lost the romance they once had, and their children have drifted off in various directions. The family is soon reunited due to a special life event. | {
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the sceptic wrote: not my fault the mods are afraid to upset the delicate feelings of skyfans.
Bronstein wrote: Epic post stage interview.
So he could have went harder but decided not to pull Valverde up the mountain.
Also, "... kind of got stuck behind Tejay ...".
I knew when I saw Thomas ride for Barloworld, I knew he was a future mountain goat. People of Italy, Spain etc if you want to be good at climbing mountains get your guys to do the team pursuit for a few years then, BOOOOOOM.
Think we might get ahead of ourselves here. G hasn't proven that he can hang with best on a real mountain stage with several hard climbs. To me it isn't totally unexpected that G could do something like this on one climb. He is a fairly skinny rider with a great engine. Compare his performance with Gallopin, another rider that weighs around 70 kilos: G beat Gallopin with 21 seconds today. If G is 5th on a stage like stage 12, I start raising some eyebrows.
Yea, it is too early to tell.
You mean podium in 2015, right?
Punkan wrote: Think we might get ahead of ourselves here. G hasn't proven that he can hang with best on a real mountain stage with several hard climbs. To me it isn't totally unexpected that G could do something like this on one climb. He is a fairly skinny rider with a great engine. Compare his performance with Gallopin, another rider that weighs around 70 kilos: G beat Gallopin with 21 seconds today. If G is 5th on a stage like stage 12, I start raising some eyebrows.
I take it you're a fan, calling him G?
Thomas today said he could gone much better but was told to stay behind Piti. So 21 secs on Gallopin could have been nearly a minute if he was allowed to go.
What do you mean, "from-to"? He does it all in the same year: competing in GC and cobbled classics alike, 5° or 35°C, 500 m long climbs or 15000 m long climbs, two races a week or one each day. No problem.
cyclingnews clinic really is the only place to enjoy the TdF.
Edit: Gallopin could be the next one with a page in the clinic, so that proves nothing..
why "british" in thread title?
maybe all this noise is because the natural order is demolished? it happens, get over it.
Hard to see how the ride today is not anything but has highly suspicious as one can get, especially when it is combined with what Froome and Porte did as well. Thomas has been able to climb a bit for a while but this year he is a real climber not someone who can put in a huge effort to get over a mountain with in a group. Still he might not do as well on stages to follow.
Wonder is Fran Millar scanning the clinic to report back to Brailsford? Probably. | {
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Home > Stories > Our customers' TOP 5 favorite destinations this summer
Our customers' TOP 5 favorite destinations this summer
This 2022 customers' TOP 5 favorite summer destinations are shared between two regions: Brittany and Centre-Val-de-Loire! Indeed, these two regions are ideal lands for cycling holidays:
In Brittany, there are very present marked routes, accessible elevations and a great diversity of landscapes: remarkable coastlines, lively medieval and port towns, rolling countryside, peaceful and varied canals… Its wide network allows you to create a trip tailored to your wishes.
As for the Centre-Val-de-Loire, renowned for its flat and well-developed routes, this region promises you a bucolic stroll along peaceful rivers, beautiful forests, large vineyards and majestic castles. Elected the largest French site listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, the Centre-Val-de-Loire offers itself to you for a memorable trip!
Without further delay we leave you to discover our customers' favorite destinations.
Breton Cornouaille
This is the most popular stay for our customers this year. And it is surely because they take you to the end of the world "Penn Ar Bed" in Breton. Our stay at Pointe du Raz and South Finistère is the best way to discover the Finistère coasts and the nature around Quimper. 7 days of travel to take in a big breath of Breton air!
See you in the wild
Located on Cléden-Cap-Sizun and Plogoff, the Baie des Trépassés is renowned for its surfing spot but also owes its fame to the many shipwrecks lying in its seabed. Its beautiful clear and invigorating water is a delight for surfers and swimmers. It also offers a beautiful view of the Pointe du Raz, known as "the end of the world", which happens to be the last town opening onto the Atlantic. A walk between myths and wild nature that will please everyone!
Cities of art and history
Starting and ending point of this cycling loop, Quimper is labeled a city of art and history thanks to the quality of its architectural heritage. A true medieval city, you will find all the treasures of our Breton ancestors and current Breton craftsmanship such as the famous Quimper earthenware factories. Quimper is also an ideal base for discovering the most important historic towns of Finistère: the cities of Locronan, Douarnenez, Plogoff and the famous Pointe du Raz, the Bigouden country…
"We really enjoyed the Baies des Trépassés, the outing to the Pointe du Raz and the port of Guilvinec. A great experience worth being repeated" Jean D. – RHÔNE
Credit : Sébastien, Abicyclette Voyages
Family bike trip to the Chateaux of the Loire Valley
This stay is one of the first tourist assets of the Val-de-Loire to enjoy as a family. A clever mix of culture and nature that takes you to discover the most beautiful castles in the region. Made up of a large number of cycle paths, greenways and roads dedicated to cyclists, the family bike trip to the chateaux of the Loire Valley allows you to enjoy your stay in complete safety.
A holiday for the whole family
This stay on the Loire à Vélo allows you to practice cycling as a family, thanks to an easy, marked and secure route. Along the route, you will find many areas equipped and suitable for taking a break or having lunch. Roaming around the chateaux is freedom above all!
The most beautiful castles in the valley
The standing of the Loire is largely due to its rich cultural and historical heritage. The castles listed there are internationally renowned and, for the most part, can be visited all year round. On the program of this four day getaway: visit of the famous castles of Chambord and Cheverny but also discovery of the gardens of Chaumont sur Loire.
A stroll in nature
Cross the typical roads of the Loire by bike which promise you a gentle and rejuvenating ride. You will observe a very present nature there, between forest and rivers. By remaining discreet, you will have greater chances of encountering the wildlife. A perfect route to feel closer to nature!
"We spent 4 memorable days, with our 6 children! The itinerary was simple, very beautiful, and the logistics perfectly organized. The visit of the castles of the Loire was a very motivating objective on our rides. The accommodations were well chosen, we were very well received at each stage, where our luggage was waiting for us. We are already looking forward to preparing for the next trip!" Zélie D. – PARIS
Credit : David Darrault ADT Touraine
Loop around the Gulf of Morbihan
With more than 900 kilometers of coastline, around forty islands and beautiful beaches, Morbihan is the ideal destination to enjoy a rejuvenating holiday. Like Halong Bay or San Francisco Bay, the Gulf of Morbihan is considered among the most beautiful bays in the world. Discover our one-week stay to loop around the Gulf of Morbihan.
A tour for everyone
The variety of cycle paths and routes, the relatively short stages in terms of number of kilometers and the different stopovers to go from island to island by boat make this stay a destination accessible to all. The Morbihan region benefits from flat landscapes and a very good planning of its territory. Enough to offer an ideal holiday for the whole family.
A stay between land and sea
Stroll from peninsula to island, according to the tides and admire the multi-coloured seascapes: variants from deep green to turquoise blue. Stopovers on Île au Moines and Île D'arz offer you the opportunity to observe rare species of local fauna and flora such as the Egret or the Gray Heron.
A cultural and historical richness
Follow in the footsteps of our Breton ancestors! A real leap into the past, during the Bronze Age, to discover the famous menhirs of the alignments of Carnac. Then head to the residence of the Dukes of Brittany at the Château de Suscinio, built at the end of the Middle Ages on the Rhuys peninsula. Finally, end this journey with the fortified city of Vannes, built by the Romans during the reign of Augustus.
"I loved this bike trip which allows you to admire the landscape. The Golf is magnificent: the wild coast, passing through woods, fields and on paths that we would never have found alone and the small boat passages were charming. I loved the GPS and the travel guide that allowed us to really soak up each day. Perfect !" Christine B. – HAUTE-SAVOIE
Credit : Abicyclette Voyages
The Pink Granite Coast
This little corner of Breton paradise takes its name from the characteristic color of the stones surrounding its coastline. Dotted with hiking trails, natural sites and beautiful vegetation, the bike trip on the Pink Granite Coast will take you to discover the hidden treasures of this mythical Brittany. On the program for these 4 days rich in emotion: visit the wild coast of Brittany and its natural and historical riches.
An exotic ramble
The historic town of Lannion is the gateway to the Pink Granite Coast. Discover the medieval town embodied by its half-timbered houses, then escape to its bay, at Pointe de Bihit. Its exceptional panorama and abundant vegetation will almost give you the impression of being on a mountain route.
Seeing la vie en rose
In the area of the pretty seaside village of Ploumanac'h, voted "Favorite Village of the French" in 2015, go hiking along the coastal footpath to admire the spectacular pink granite rocks and its famous lighthouse. Observe the changing shades of color depending on the time of day and the current weather.
A port and corsair region
Far from the tourist trails, the Bay of Paimpol has wild landscapes, an authentic local life and an activity with marine scents. You can take the time to stroll along the quays, watch the return of the boats and visit the shipowners' houses. Within its preserved coastline, the bay of Paimpol shelters the island of Bréhat. You will discover a varied and rich heritage which makes up the imprint of a maritime history.
"A discovery of the region on roads with little traffic and the pleasure of cycling and its great flexibility. A great discovery experience in total freedom of this superb region alternating between effort, swimming, crepes and seafood! Brittany grows on you!" Martine C. – LOIRE
Credit : Lucie, Abicyclette Voyages
The Valley of the Kings from Blois to Tours
The Centre-Val-de-Loire region offers a diversity of landscapes and incredible cultural discoveries. Each turn of the wheel is a change in the landscape. We go from vineyards to forests hiding a heritage treasure to arrive on meadows by the river. This week in the Valley of the Kings from Blois to Tours will make you live an adventure made up of 1000 flavors.
In the footsteps of Francis I
Discover the highlights of the reign of Francis I and the influence of the king of France on culture and the arrival of the Renaissance in France. Head to the world of the 16th century to admire the most beautiful castles of the Loire: the Royal Castle of Amboise, the jewel of Chenonceaux, the Castle and gardens of Chaumont-sur-Loire and the National Estate of Chambord. Enough to enjoy a beautiful romantic stroll over the centuries.
An oenological and gastronomic journey
The Loire Valley is famous for its wines. It is world renowned and benefits from the title of the leading French wine-growing site for the quality of its welcome. During private visits to the vineyards, taste wines from the cellars of Montlouis or Vouvray. After this ramble, the world of the vine will no longer hold any secrets for you. Do not forget to taste the famous rillette of Tours which is the specialty not to be missed in Touraine.
Towns of historic renown
Embark on a real leap in time! Blois, former residence of the kings of France, is a small town that looks like a big one. Its stone houses, its white streets, its cobblestones, its sculptures and its castle reflect its majestic historical past. As for Tours, city of art and history, former capital of the Kingdom of France, you will discover the French art of living through its old town, its lively squares and its gastronomic heritage.
"The choice of charming hotels, a great welcome, a varied route between countryside and visits to castles and gardens, very good bikes, perfect delivery and recovery services. An original way, sporty and close to nature to visit our regions. We rediscovered a region and places never explored by visiting by car". Odile E. – BAS-RHIN
Credit : David Darrault, ADT Touraine
If these summer destinations have conquered you, we invited you to find out about our stays to Brittany and our stays in the Loire Valley. Here you will find even more opportunities to discover these beautiful regions on a bike trip.
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Cookies & privacy policy We use cookies to give you the best possible experience. By using our website, you agree to the use of cookies.YesNoRead more | {
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Q: convert Timezone to mysql date format Y-m-d I have a timezone date that have been posted to some PHP script.
like (Tue Dec 24 2013 00:00:00 GMT+0200 (Egypt Standard Time).
Now all what i need is simply convert that date to match mysql date which in "Y-m-d" format.
Is there any direct function? How to do that?
A: DateTime() will handle this easily.
$dt = new DateTime('Tue Dec 24 2013 00:00:00 GMT+0200');
echo $dt->format('Y-m-d');
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Here is a simple lullaby with the traditional aim of encouraging the bairns to stop crying and fall asleep.
For Angus will bring you a dream, my dear.
Can you no hush your weepin'?
All the wee lambs are sleepin'.
Dream Angus is hurtlin' through the heather.
Heraldin' in a bright new dawn.
Alang with their ewies in the heather. | {
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Philosophy Miracle Worker anti-aging moisturizer was the first of this group. The, now famous, name has added Philosophy Miracle Worker antioxidant pads; Philosophy Miracle Worker dark spot corrector and Philosophy Miracle Worker anti-aging eye cream.
To treat the aging process they now have; Philosophy Miracle Worker concentrate; Philosophy Miracle Worker hand, neck and décolleté cream; Philosophy Miracle Worker dark spot correcting system; and Philosophy Miracle Worker retinoid pads.
our miracle worker collection contains moisturizers for your face, eyelids and body, such as, miracle worker antiaging moisturizer, miracle worker anti-aging hand, neck and décolleté cream and miracle worker all-over brightener and dark spot corrector.
miracle worker collection also, is noted for its powerful antioxidants and wrinkle treatment.as seen in miracle worker miraculous anti-aging eye cream, miracle worker anti-aging antioxidant pads and miracle worker concentrate. | {
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Q: Does this 2D translation and rotation statement true? If I have a shape, no matter how many time I rotate and translate it with whatever order. I can use a rotation AND THEN a translation to put the shape exactly at the location that I want with the correct orientation.
Does it right?
A: This is true in any dimension Euclidean space, but it happens to be particularly easy to see in 2 dimensions.
Rotations and Translations are called isometries as they maintain distances and angles (and pretty much everything). They are special in that they maintain orientation, too. There are 2 more in 2 dimensions: reflections and glide reflections (a combination of a reflection and a translation). These two do not maintain orientation.
So one can see the truth of your statement by noting that any combination or rotations and translations is still an orientation-preserving isometry. So if you translate the object back to its original position (in particular, so that 1 point is where it initially started), then we may take that point as the origin in both the new and initial configurations of our shape. Since everything has been an isometry, our shape is just a rotation away from getting back to its initial state (Rotations around a point form a group - they have inverses). Finally, doing a rotation and then a translation is the same as translating and then rotating (not true in general with isometries - they do not always commute like this).
If that's all too technical, the main idea is that a single rotation can 'orient' our shape in the correct way, and a translation will take it back to the original position always, as the shape has never deformed.
So yes, your statement is true.
A: Given a composition $f:=f_n\circ\ldots\circ f_1$ of translations and rotations (about arbitrary centers) of ${\mathbb R}^2$ the resulting map: $f:\ {\mathbb R}^2\to {\mathbb R}^2$ is certainly an isometry which preserves the orientation. Now it is a theorem (which needs a proof) that any such map $f$ can in fact be written as a product of only two factors, namely $\ T\circ R$ (or $R\circ T$, if preferred), where $T$ is a translation and $R$ is a rotation about the origin. In the three-dimensional case replace "centers" by "axes" and "origin" by "axis through the origin".
For the proof write each $f_k$ as $f_k: z\mapsto R_k z+ c_k$ where $R_k$ is a rotation about $O$. Then the rotational part $R$ of the composition $f$ is nothing but $R_n\circ\ldots\circ R_1$, and $f$ differs from $R$ by a translation $T$.
| {
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The Stokes Kith and Kin Community Blog: Chad Henne Dissing Tebow? You're kidding, right?
"My judgment is he's not an NFL quarterback. I'll leave it at that."
—Dolphins quarterback Chad Henne on former Gator quarterback Tim Tebow. However, Henne didn't leave it at that, later backtracking with, "I didn't really say he wasn't able to be (an NFL quarterback). We're all in this process of learning how to be an NFL quarterback. Obviously he's taking the right steps to improve his game. His throwing motion actually looks a lot better with his release and everything. I think his Pro Day went really well and he was happy with it."
Mr. Tebow has a Heisman, Mr. Henne does not.
Mr. Tebow was once a second-team All-American. Mr. Henne was never a second-team All-American.
Mr. Tebow won the Maxwell Award twice. Mr. Henne was once a Maxwell Award finalist.
Mr. Tebow was three times First Team All-SEC. Mr. Henne was once All-Big Ten Conference Honorable Mention and once All-Big Ten Conference Second Team.
Mr. Tebow was on a National Champtionship team. Michigan has had no national championship football team in many years.
He's a great person [Tebow] and a heck of a quarterback. He's a courageous, competitive, playmaking, indestructible force, and I think he's going to be a great success.
"As a coach, I always like winners," [former Indianapolis Head Coach Tony] Dungy said. "Tim Tebow doesn't have the classic throwing motion, he doesn't have the accuracy, maybe, right now that some people are looking for, but I think when he gets into a pro system that really stresses throwing the ball accurately, the big thing is he makes the people around him better. And he's won. ... I think he's going to be a great player in the NFL."
Dungy said that if he were running a team with a Top 10 pick, he'd take Tebow. Patrick then asked Dungy who he'd pick for his team if he could have any of the top college quarterbacks, including Washington's Jake Locker, Notre Dame's Jimmy Clausen, Oklahoma's Sam Bradford and Texas's Colt McCoy. Dungy didn't hesitate and said, "I'm taking Tebow." | {
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9 out of 10 based on 767 ratings. 3,938 user reviews.
www››Other Motorcycle ManualsThis is a COMPLETE SERVICE MANUAL for 2004-2008 BMW BMW K1200R / K1200R Sport / K1200S / K1200GT on a DVD. DVD contains separate manuals in following languages: English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and Dutch. Those are the same manuals your Repair Shop uses to repair and diagnose your bike. | {
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Here is a massive photo set (190+) from my last trip to Kaiser Acoustic in Germany. Great people, great landscape and great sets of machinery, that allows Kaiser to work with many materials and more complex projects, that usual carpentry cannot finalize. At the beginning of the set, you'll see the all new office space, conference room, sample room, assembly space and listening room in the making. | {
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User:Jura1/test4
< User:Jura1
Reas.
academic degree
US Federal Election Commission ID
Washington George George Washington Q23 Q23
male politician, military officer, statesperson President of the United States, Commanding General of the United States Army, Commanding General of the United States Army nonpartisanism Commanding General of the United States Army, General of the Armies of the United States, Commanding General of the United States Army Thanks of Congress, Congressional Gold Medal, Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences English Philadelphia, Westmoreland County, New York City, Mount Vernon Episcopal Church freemasonry, American Philosophical Society, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Société d'agriculture de Paris Kingdom of Great Britain, United States of America 22 February 1732 287 288
Westmoreland County 31432428 n86140996 0000 0001 2095 8599 Martha Washington Augustine Washington Mary Ball Washington
Failed to render property P7: Property not found for label 'P7' and language 'en'
Adams Douglas Douglas Adams Douglas Noël Adams Q42 Q42
male playwright, screenwriter, novelist, children's writer, science fiction writer, comedian St John's College, Brentwood School BBC British English London, Brentwood atheism Footlights United Kingdom 11 March 1952 67 68
Cambridge 113230702 n80076765 0000 0000 8045 6315 nm0010930 Jane Belson Christopher Douglas Adams Janet Adams Polly Jane Rocket Adams
Obama Barack Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II Q76 Q76
male politician, statesperson State Elementary School Menteng 01, Punahou School, Occidental College, Columbia University, Harvard Law School, Noelani Elementary School President of the United States Democratic Party Business International Corporation, New York Public Interest Research Group, Gamaliel Foundation, Sidley Austin, University of Chicago Bachelor of Arts, Juris Doctor commander-in-chief Nobel Peace Prize, Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album, Presidential Medal of Distinction, Time Person of the Year, Time Person of the Year, Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album, NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work, Nonfiction, NAACP Image Award – Chairman's Award, German Media Award, Order of Abdulaziz al Saud, Order of Sikatuna, National Medal of Science English, Indonesian Kalorama Protestantism, congregational church, Congregationalist polity, United Church of Christ American Academy of Arts and Sciences United States of America 4 August 1961 58 59
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children 52010985 n94112934 0000 0001 2133 1026 P80003338, S4IL00180 nm1682433 Michelle Obama Barack Obama Sr. Ann Dunham Malia Obama, Sasha Obama
Berners-Lee Timothy, John Tim Berners Timothy John Berners-Lee Q80 Q80
male computer scientist, physicist, programmer, university teacher, web developer, engineer, inventor The Queen's College, Emanuel School World Wide Web Consortium, School of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Plessey, CERN, CERN, Open Data Institute Bachelor of Arts Prix Ars Electronica, W. Wallace McDowell Award, Eduard-Rhein Technology Award, MacArthur Fellows Program, Japan Prize, Millennium Technology Prize, Quadriga, Charles Stark Draper Prize, Queen Elizabeth Prize for Engineering, Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Fellow of the Royal Society, UNESCO Niels Bohr Medal, Royal Medal, Mountbatten Medal, Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research, EFF Pioneer Award, Kilgerran Prize, Marconi Prize, Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts, Internet Hall of Fame, honorary doctorate of the University Polytechnic of Madrid, honorary doctorate of Lancaster University, Turing Award, Obedience Award, Computer History Museum fellow, Order of Merit, Lovelace Medal, ACM Software System Award, Albert Medal, Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class, honorary doctor of the Open University of Catalonia, Paul Evan Peters Award, Order of the British Empire, Princess of Asturias Awards, OII Lifetime Achievement Award, Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering, Fellow of the British Computer Society, Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, honorary doctor of Harvard University English Concord Unitarian Universalism National Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Association for Computing Machinery, Royal Society United Kingdom 8 June 1955 64 65
London 85312226 no99010609 0000 0000 7866 6209, 0000 0001 2451 4311 nm3805083 Conway Berners-Lee Mary Lee Woods
Lincoln Abraham Abraham Lincoln Q91 Q91
male politician, lawyer, statesperson no value United States representative, President of the United States, member of the Illinois House of Representatives Republican Party, Whig Party, National Union Party captain English Springfield, Washington, D.C., Perry County, Hodgenville, Lincoln's New Salem United States of America 12 February 1809 210 211
Hodgenville 76349832 n79006779 0000 0001 2102 4704 nm1118823 Mary Todd Lincoln Thomas Lincoln Nancy Hanks Lincoln Edward Baker Lincoln, Tad Lincoln, Robert Todd Lincoln, William Wallace Lincoln
Hollande François François Hollande François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande Q157 Q157
male politician, statesperson Panthéon-Assas University, Sciences Po, HEC Paris, École nationale d'administration, Jean-Baptiste-de-La-Salle de Rouen School, Lycée Pasteur president of the French Republic, Co-Prince of Andorra, First Secretary of the French Socialist Party, mayor of Tulle, member of the French National Assembly, member of the French National Assembly, member of the general council, member of the European Parliament, member of the French National Assembly, member of the French National Assembly, member of the European Parliament Socialist Party Order of the White Eagle, Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit, Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize, Grand Officer of the National Order of Quebec, Ordre de la Gloire, Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum, Grand Cross of the Order of the Sun of Peru, collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Grand Master of the Legion of Honour, Political Humor Award, Grand Cross of the Order of the White Double Cross, Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria French Élysée Palace Catholicism, agnosticism French-American Foundation France 12 August 1954 65 66
Rouen 64555 n92033817 0000 0000 7831 4422 nm1186879 Georges Hollande Nicole Tribert Julien Hollande, Flora Hollande, Thomas Hollande, Clémence Hollande
Wales Jimmy, Donal Jimmy Donal Wales Jimmy Donal Wales Q181 Q181
male businessperson, blogger, entrepreneur, Wikimedian, computer scientist Auburn University, University of Alabama, Indiana University Bloomington, Indiana University, Randolph School Wikia, Bomis Quadriga, EFF Pioneer Award, Gottlieb Duttweiler Prize, UNESCO Niels Bohr Medal, Internet Hall of Fame, Young Global Leaders, Leonardo Award, Dan David Prize American English London, Florida no value, atheism Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees, Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. United States of America 7 August 1966 53 54
Huntsville 96800423 no2009117557 0000 0000 7056 4830 nm2467065 Kate Garvey
Sanger Lawrence, Mark Larry Sanger Lawrence Mark Sanger Q185 Q185
male philosopher, blogger, computer scientist, businessperson Reed College, Ohio State University Bomis, Nupedia, Ohio State University, Citizendium Doctor of Philosophy English Columbus United States of America 16 July 1968 51 52
Bellevue nm2942095
Jennings Kenneth, Ken, Wayne Kenneth Wayne Jennings III Q186 Q186
male software engineer, blogger, non-fiction writer, computer scientist, game show contestant, podcaster Brigham Young University Democratic Party Seattle The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints United States of America 23 May 1974 45 46
Edmonds 51109783 n2006014386 0000 0000 3608 1958 nm1668506
Cameron David David Cameron David William Donald Cameron Q192 Q192
male politician Heatherdown Preparatory School, Eton College, Brasenose College Leader of the Conservative Party, First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service, Leader of the Opposition, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Shadow Secretary of State for Education, Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom, Member of the 56th Parliament of the United Kingdom, Member of the 55th Parliament of the United Kingdom, Member of the 54th Parliament of the United Kingdom, Member of the 53rd Parliament of the United Kingdom Conservative Party Legion of Honour English 10 Downing Street, Dean, North Kensington Anglicanism United Kingdom 9 October 1966 53 54
Marylebone 100245301 nr2007001108 0000 0000 7246 2811 nm2090098 Samantha Cameron Ian Donald Cameron Mary Fleur Mount
Harper Stephen Stephen Joseph Harper Q206 Q206
male politician, economist, pianist University of Calgary member of the House of Commons of Canada, Prime Minister of Canada, member of the House of Commons of Canada, Leader of the Official Opposition, member of the House of Commons of Canada, Leader of the Official Opposition, member of the House of Commons of Canada Conservative Party of Canada, Liberal Party of Canada, Progressive Conservative Party of Canada, Canadian Alliance Woodrow Wilson Award for Public Service, Order of Liberty, Canadian Newsmaker of the Year, Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal, Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal, honorary doctor of Tel Aviv University French, English Calgary Christian and Missionary Alliance Canada 30 April 1959 60 61
Toronto 54470012 no2005090951 0000 0000 7849 6895 nm1537235 Laureen Harper
Bush George, Walker George W. Bush George Walker Bush Q207 Q207
male politician, statesperson Yale College, The Kinkaid School, Phillips Academy, Harvard Business School Governor of Texas, President of the United States Republican Party first lieutenant Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Three Stars, Collar of the Order of the Star of Romania, Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screen Couple/Ensemble, Doublespeak Award, Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class, great-cross of the Order of Vytautas the Great, honorary doctor of the Ohio State University, Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor, National Defense Service Medal, St. George's Order of Victory American English, Spanish, English Dallas United Methodist Church United States of America 6 July 1946 73 74
New Haven 71559485 no95049848 0000 0001 2102 267X P00000455 nm0124133 Laura Bush George H. W. Bush Barbara Bush Barbara Pierce Bush, Jenna Bush Hager
Mozart Wolfgang, Amadeus Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart Q254 Q254
male composer, music pedagogue, pianist, musician, organist, violinist Count Hieronymus von Colloredo Order of the Golden Spur German Catholicism freemasonry Archduchy of Austria, Archbishopric of Salzburg 27 January 1756 263 264
Salzburg 32197206 n80022788 0000 0001 2126 9154 nm0003665 Constanze Mozart Leopold Mozart Anna Maria Mozart Karl Mozart, Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart
Beethoven Ludwig Ludwig van Beethoven Q255 Q255
male composer German Catholicism Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences Holy Roman Empire, Austrian Empire 16 December 1770 249 250
Bonn 32182557 n79107741 0000 0001 2126 8987 nm0002727 no value Johann van Beethoven Maria Magdalena van Beethoven no value
Champollion Jean-François Jean-François Champollion Q260 Q260
male egyptologist Grenoble Alpes University, Collège de France, Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales, Lycée Stendhal Collège de France, Grenoble Alpes University Knight of the Legion of Honour, Order of Saint Joseph French Société Asiatique, Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, German Archaeological Institute, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities, Academy of Sciences of Turin Kingdom of France, First French Empire 23 December 1790, 22 December 1790 229 230
Figeac 34454460 n79145670 0000 0001 0886 1508
Morand Paul Paul Morand Paul Émile Charles Ferdinand Morand Q272 Q272
male diplomat, writer École Libre des Sciences Politiques, Lycée Chaptal ambassador of France to Romania, ambassador of France to Switzerland Order of the Francisque, Officer of the Legion of Honour French Académie française France 13 March 1888 131 132
8th arrondissement of Paris 32000675 n50005806 0000 0001 2126 6260 nm0603008 Hélène Morand Eugène Morand
Monet Claude Claude Monet Oscar-Claude Monet Q296 Q296
male painter École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts French Giverny atheism France 14 November 1840 179 180
Paris 24605513 n79055527 0000 0001 2124 4328 nm1217328 Camille Doncieux, Alice Hoschedé Jean Monet, Michel Monet
Velázquez Diego Diego Velázquez Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez Q297 Q297
male painter court painter Spanish Switzerland, Habsburg Spain 6 June 1599 420 421
Seville 76324831 n79063457 0000 0001 2140 0618 Juana Pacheco João Rodrigues da Silva Jerónima Velázquez
Domenico El Greco Q301 Q301
male painter, sculptor, architect, artist Spanish, Modern Greek Catholic Church Spain, Republic of Venice 1 October 1541 478 479
Crete 100215785, 100259129 n81070611 0000 0001 2283 440X no value Jorge Manuel Theotocópuli
Presley Elvis Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley Q303 Q303
male film actor, singer, screenwriter, guitarist, soldier, pianist, actor, music arranger, karateka Humes Preparatory Academy Middle School Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Gospel Music Hall of Fame, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Honorary citizen of Budapest English Graceland Lapsed Catholic United States of America 8 January 1935 84 85
Tupelo 23404836 n78079487 0000 0001 2124 1960, 0000 0003 6863 8871 nm0000062 Priscilla Presley Vernon Elvis Presley Gladys Presley Lisa Marie Presley
Piñera Miguel, Juan, Sebastián Miguel Juan Sebastián Piñera Echenique Miguel Juan Sebastián Piñera Echenique Q306 Q306
male politician, businessperson, economist, investor, university teacher, author Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Harvard University President of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, President of Chile National Renewal Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, University of Chile collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Grand Cross of the Order of the Sun of Peru, Fulbright Scholarship, golden key Madrid, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav, Commander of Order of Manuel Amador Guerrero Spanish Las Condes Catholicism Chile Vamos Chile 1 December 1949 70 71
Santiago 121328463 nr88007411 0000 0000 7954 2603 Cecilia Morel José Piñera Carvallo Magdalena Echenique
Galilei Galileo Galileo Galilei Q307 Q307
male astronomer University of Pisa University of Padua, University of Pisa professor Latin, Italian Pisa, Padua, Florence Catholicism Accademia della Crusca, Lincean Academy Duchy of Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany 15 February 1564 455 456
Pisa 2470550 n79003254 0000 0001 2117 8199 no value Vincenzo Galilei Giulia Ammannati Vincenzo Gamba, Maria Celeste
Bachelet Michelle Verónica Michelle Bachelet Jeria Q320 Q320
female politician, surgeon, epidemiologist University of Chile, Westland Middle School, Liceo Javiera Carrera, Humboldt University of Berlin, Leipzig University President of Chile, President of Chile, President pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations, Executive Director of UN Women, consultant, minister of Health, Minister of National Defence Socialist Party of Chile United Nations Forbes list of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, doctor honoris causa, honorary doctor of Columbia University, Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Q23058092, Honorary Companion of the Order of Australia, collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Honorary doctor of the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, collar of the Order of Charles III, Order of Merit, Order of Bernardo O'Higgins, Order of the Liberator, Grand Cross of the Order of the Aztec Eagle, Grand Cross of the Order of Christ (Portugal), National Order of San Lorenzo, Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Grand Cross with Chain of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (civil), Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Royal Order of the Seraphim, 100 Women, Q64866324 German, English, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish Quintero, Antofagasta, San Bernardo, Bethesda, Australia, Leipzig, Santiago, Potsdam, Potsdam atheism New Majority Chile 29 September 1951 68 69
La Cisterna 10960703 no2005110795 0000 0000 7872 849X nm1905605 Jorge Dávalos Alberto Bachelet Ángela Jeria Sebastián Dávalos
Frei Eduardo Q326 Q326
male civil engineer, politician, engineer University of Chile President of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, senator for life, President of the Senate of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile Christian Democratic Party Grand Order of King Tomislav, collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Lagun Onari, Royal Order of the Seraphim, Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland, Commander of the Order of the Sun of Peru Spanish Chile, Switzerland 24 June 1942 77 78
Santiago 72586965 nr96006877 0000 0000 8393 6613 Marta Larraechea Eduardo Frei Montalva María Ruiz-Tagle
Sarkozy Nicolas Nicolas Sarkozy Nicolas Paul Stéphane Sarközy de Nagy-Bocsa Q329 Q329
male politician, economist, lawyer Paris Nanterre University, University of Paris (1896-1968), Sciences Po, Lycée Chaptal president of the French Republic, member of the French National Assembly, Q61953099, member of the regional council of Île-de-France, member of the general council, member of the European Parliament, Co-Prince of Andorra, Minister of the Interior, Minister of the Economy, Finances and Industry, Minister of the Interior, member of the French National Assembly, member of the French National Assembly, member of the French National Assembly, member of the French National Assembly, member of the French National Assembly, president of the departmental council, Minister of Culture (France), member of the European Parliament, Minister of the Interior Union for a Popular Movement, Union of Democrats for the Republic, Rally for the Republic, The Republicans Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit, Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Commander of the Order of the Crown, Ordre de la Gloire, Grand Master of the Legion of Honour, Q64866324 French Catholicism France 28 January 1955 64 65
Paris 102308054 no94036859 0000 0001 2283 6296 nm0765324 Carla Bruni Paul Sarkozy Andrée Mallah Jean Sarkozy, Giulia Sarkozy, Pierre Sarkozy, Louis Sarkozy
Lagos Ricardo Ricardo Froilán Lagos Escobar Q331 Q331
male lawyer, economist, politician, professor, diplomat Duke University, University of Chile President of Chile, Minister of Public Works of Chile, Minister of Education of Chile Socialist Party of Chile, Radical Party, Party for Democracy University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Duke University, University of Chile collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania, Grand Cross of the Order of the White Double Cross, Grand Order of King Tomislav, Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland, Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Grand Collar of the Order of Prince Henry, Grand Cross with Chain of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (civil) Spanish agnosticism Chile 2 March 1938 81 82
Santiago 80486556 n79045071 0000 0001 1449 5807 nm2054473 Luisa Durán Ema Escobar Ricardo Lagos Weber
Aylwin Patricio Patricio Aylwin Azócar Q335 Q335
male politician, university teacher, lawyer University of Chile President of Chile Christian Democratic Party Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, University of Chile collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, North–South Prize, Fulbright Prize, Fulbright Scholarship, Order of Bernardo O'Higgins, Order of Merit, Order of Liberty, Order of Jamaica, Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria, collar of the Order of Charles III, Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic Spanish Catholicism Chile 26 November 1918 101 102
Viña del Mar 76368604 n84229454 0000 0001 1575 5228 nm5459413 Leonor Oyarzún Miguel Aylwin Gajardo Mariana Aylwin Oyarzún
Mary, Marie, Maria Q345 Q345
female Judaism Judea 1. century BCE Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce". Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce".
Tzippori, Jerusalem 52482731 n81018544 0000 0004 2757 0951 Joseph Joachim Saint Anne Jesus Christ
Louis Louis IX, Saint Louis Q346 Q346
male ruler King of France Latin Christianity France 25 April 1214 805 806
Poissy 89182909 n79055295 0000 0001 2142 9736 Margaret of Provence Louis VIII of France Blanche of Castile Blanche de France, Isabella of France, Queen of Navarre, Louis of France, Philip III of France, John of France, John Tristan, Count of Valois, Peter, Count of Perche and Alençon, Blanche of France, Infanta of Castile, Margaret of France, Duchess of Braban, Robert, Agnes of France, Duchess of Burgundy
Hitler Adolf Adolf Hitler Adolf Hitler Q352 Q352
male statesperson Lambach Abbey, Realschule de Linz Reichskanzler, Reichsstatthalter, Reichspräsident, member of the Reichstag of the Weimar Republic, member of the Reichstag of Nazi Germany Nazi Party, German Workers' Party lance corporal, Gefreiter Iron Cross, Wound Badge, Honorary citizen of Sankt Andreasberg, honorary citizenship of Goslar, Collar of the Imperial Order of the Red Arrows, Order of the Elephant, Golden Party Badge, The Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918, Blood Order, Honorary citizenship of Trier, Time Person of the Year Austrian German, German Berghof, Führerbunker, Hitler's Munich apartment, Wolf's Lair, Neue Reichskanzlei, Kransberg Castle Lapsed Catholic, unknown value Austria-Hungary, Weimar Republic, no value, Republic of German-Austria, First Republic of Austria, Nazi Germany 20 April 1889 130 131
Braunau am Inn 38190770 n79046200 0000 0001 2278 465X nm0386944 Eva Braun Alois Hitler Klara Hitler no value
Blanca Blanche de Castille Q353 Q353
female regent queen consort of France Catholicism Kingdom of Castile 4 March 1188 831 832
Palencia 38163723 n50082045 0000 0001 1642 9731, 0000 0003 9890 8027 Louis VIII of France Alfonso VIII of Castile Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile Louis IX of France, Robert I, Count of Artois, Alphonse, Count of Poitiers, Isabelle of France, Charles I of Naples, John Tristan, Count of Anjou and Maine
Kraak Piet Q354 Q354
male association football player, association football manager Kingdom of the Netherlands 14 February 1921 98 99
Velsen 289974563 0000 0003 9525 4937
Hawkins Julian Julian Paul Assange Julian Paul Hawkins Q360 Q360
male journalist, Internet activist, whistleblower, hacker, programmer, computer scientist, television producer, television director, film producer, writer, business executive, presenter Central Queensland University, University of Melbourne The Wikileaks Party, independent politician WikiLeaks Sam Adams Award, Courage Award for the Arts, Gold medal for Peace with Justice, Index Award, Martha Gellhorn Prize for Journalism English Embassy of Ecuador, London, Magnetic Island, Melbourne, HM Prison Belmarsh Australia 3 July 1971 48 49
Townsville 168093721 n98037452 0000 0001 1883 6955 nm4006677 John Shipton Christine Ann Assange
Pinochet Augusto, Ramón, José Augusto Pinochet Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte Q368 Q368
male military officer, politician Q5917692, Colegio de los Sagrados Corazones de Valparaíso, Bernardo O'Higgins Military School, University of Chile President of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile Q5399127 Doktor Nauk in Geography captain general Order of Bernardo O'Higgins, Order of Merit, Order of May, Order of the Quetzal, National Order of Merit, Order of the Liberator General San Martín Spanish Valparaíso Catholicism Government Junta of Chile Chile 25 November 1915 104 105
Valparaíso 27871838 n79100676 0000 0001 0718 2167 nm0684496 Lucía Hiriart Lucía Pinochet, Augusto Pinochet Hiriart
Yanka Янка Купала Іван Дамінікавіч Луцэвіч Q377 Q377
male poet, playwright, translator, writer, journalist, opinion journalist, politician Moscow City People's University, Q33228179 academician Stalin Prize, Order of Lenin Russian, Belarusian Catholic Church National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Russian Empire, Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, Soviet Union 25 June 1882 137 138
Vyazynka 39385872, 36153063184519320002 n81103000 0000 0001 0889 393X, 0000 0003 6855 0546, 0000 0003 6855 0538 Uladzislava Lutsevich Dominique Onufrievich Lutsevich Benigna Ivanauna Volosevych
Q62734156 František Q379 Q379
male association football player Czechoslovakia, Czech Republic 2 June 1904 115 116
Prague 83862919 0000 0000 5667 2579
Dylan Bob Bob Dylan Robert Allen Zimmerman Q392 Q392
male songwriter, film actor, poet, guitarist, autobiographer, painter, record producer, film director, lyricist, composer, screenwriter, disc jockey, actor, singer, radio personality University of Minnesota National Medal of Arts, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Princess of Asturias Award for the Arts, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Knight of the Legion of Honour, Academy Award for Best Original Song, Nobel Prize in Literature, Kennedy Center Honors, honorary doctor of the University of St Andrews, Honorary doctor of the Princeton University, Polar Music Prize, Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres, Grammy Award for Album of the Year, Grammy Award for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance, Grammy Award for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal, Grammy Award for Best Traditional Folk Album, Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album, Grammy Award for Album of the Year, Grammy Award for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance, Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album, Grammy Award for Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance, Grammy Award for Best Americana Album English Malibu Academy of Arts, Berlin, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Letters, Traveling Wilburys United States of America 24 May 1941 78 79
Duluth 111894442 n50030190 0000 0001 2147 9733 nm0001168 Sara Dylan, Carolyn Dennis Jakob Dylan, Jesse Dylan
Jameson Jenna Jenna Jameson Q400 Q400
female film director, pornographic actor, entrepreneur, webcam model, stripper, actor, autobiographer, businessperson, model, glamour model, film producer, film actor, voice actor Bonanza High School AVN Best New Starlet Award, AVN Award Best Actress, AVN Hall of Fame United States of America 9 April 1974 45 46
Las Vegas 35588705 n2004027739 0000 0000 6636 5214, 0000 0003 6841 8684 nm0001398 Brad Armstrong, Jay Grdina
Lovelace Linda Q407 Q407
female pornographic actor, autobiographer, feminist, film actor, activist English United States of America 10 January 1949 70 71
The Bronx 45094686 n79117161 0000 0001 1632 4681, 0000 0003 6860 3548 nm0001483 Chuck Traynor
Marley Robert, Nesta Bob Marley Robert Nesta Marley Q409 Q409
male singer-songwriter, singer, guitarist, composer Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Jamaican Order of Merit English Latin Church, Rastafari movement, Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, Lapsed Catholic The Upsetters Jamaica 6 February 1945 74 75
Nine Mile 14778710 n81020153 0000 0001 2276 8131 nm0002490 Rita Marley, Cindy Breakspeare Norval Marley Cedella Booker Ziggy Marley, Cedella Marley, Stephen Marley, Rohan Marley, Julian Marley, Ky-Mani Marley, Damian Marley, Sharon Marley
Sagan Carl, Edward Carl Edward Sagan Carl Edward Sagan Q410 Q410
male cosmologist, astrophysicist, novelist, planetary scientist, space scientist, science communicator, science fiction writer, science writer, astronomer, university teacher, writer, non-fiction writer, physicist, screenwriter, naturalist University of Chicago, University of Chicago, University of Chicago, Rahway High School Cornell University Solstice Award, Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction, Humanist of the Year, James Parks Morton Interfaith Award, Carl Sagan Award for Public Understanding of Science, Oersted Medal, Klumpke-Roberts Award, New Jersey Hall of Fame, Leo Szilard Lectureship Award, Gerard P. Kuiper Prize, Fellow of the American Physical Society, Public Welfare Medal, Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry, NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal, NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal English agnosticism American Philosophical Society, National Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, International Astronomical Union, American Astronomical Society, American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Physical Society, Project A119 United States of America 9 November 1934 85 86
Brooklyn 36997809 n79064998 0000 0001 2128 2295 nm0755981 Linda Salzman Sagan, Lynn Margulis, Ann Druyan Dorion Sagan, Jeremy Sagan, Nick Sagan
Allende Salvador, Guillermo Salvador Guillermo Allende Gossens Q440 Q440
male politician, physician, surgeon University of Chile President of Chile, President of the Senate of Chile, Q18067639, member of the Senate of Chile, health minister Socialist Party of Chile Order of José Martí, Order of Augusto César Sandino, Lenin Peace Prize, Order of Bernardo O'Higgins, Order of Merit, Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo Spanish Chile 26 June 1908 111 112
Santiago 97618187 n50022993 0000 0001 2144 6616 nm0021201 Hortensia Bussi Salvador Allende Castro Laura Gossens Uribe María Isabel Allende, Beatriz Allende
Wałęsa Lech Lech Wałęsa Q444 Q444
male politician, electrician, trade unionist, economist President of Poland Solidarity Nobel Peace Prize, Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Order of the White Eagle, Grand cross of the Order of the White Lion, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Order of Francisco de Miranda, Ernst Reuter Medal, Fritt Ord Award, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav, European Human Rights Prize, Philadelphia Liberty Medal, Freedom Award, Monismanien Prize, Pacem in Terris Award, Integrity Award, Jan Karski Freedom Award, Kisiel Prize, Democracy Service Medal, Ronald Reagan Freedom Award, Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold, Order of Prince Henry, Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta, Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland, Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, great-cross of the Order of Vytautas the Great, Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of Hungary, Golden Plate Award, Order of Pius IX, Order of the White Rose of Finland, Order of the Elephant, Honorary citizen of Budapest, Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic Polish Catholicism Solidarity Poland 29 September 1943 76 77
Popowo 109834327 n81039335 0000 0001 2147 5062 nm0907408 Danuta Wałęsa Jarosław Wałęsa
Diderot Denis Denis Diderot Q448 Q448
male philosopher, novelist, essayist, Encyclopédistes, art critic, playwright, literary critic, correspondent, translator, historian, political scientist, lexicographer Lycée Louis-le-Grand, Lycée Saint-Louis, University of Paris (1896-1968) French atheist Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences Kingdom of France, France 5 October 1713 306 307
Langres 54146831 n79081610 0000 0001 2133 370X nm0225784 Anne-Antoinette Diderot Didier Diderot Angélique Diderot
Brassens Georges, Charles Georges Brassens Georges Charles Brassens Q449 Q449
male poet, singer-songwriter, banjoist, guitarist, writer, musician Grand Prix de Poésie, Vincent Scotto Award, Premio Tenco French France 22 October 1921 98 99
Sète 8148 n50043234 0000 0000 8348 9112 nm0105467
von Seidel Philipp, Ludwig Philipp Ludwig von Seidel Q464 Q464
male mathematician, astronomer, physicist, university teacher Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, University of Königsberg, Humboldt University of Berlin Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina German Confederation, German Empire 24 October 1821 198 199
Zweibrücken 45080878 n85800669 0000 0001 1025 9807
male lawyer, politician Pontifical Catholic University of Chile President of Chile, President of the Senate of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, public works minister Christian Democratic Party, Conservative Party, Falange Nacional Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross, Order of Bernardo O'Higgins, Order of Merit, Order of Boyacá, Order of the Liberator General San Martín, Order of Vasco Núñez de Balboa, Order of the Liberator, Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Grand Cross of the Order of the Sun of Peru, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Pius IX Catholicism Chile 16 January 1911 108 109
Santiago 110697349 n50025402 0000 0001 2103 8401 María Ruiz-Tagle Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, Carmen Frei
Maher Bill Q489 Q489
male film actor, actor, comedian, television presenter, writer, screenwriter, television actor, journalist, film producer Cornell University, Pascack Hills High School Richard Dawkins Award atheism United States of America 20 January 1956 63 64
New York City 95674622 n90701389 0000 0001 1690 3325 nm0005175
Rimbaud Jean, Arthur Arthur Rimbaud Jean Nicolas Arthur Rimbaud Q493 Q493
male poet, arms trader, explorer, writer Concours général French Catholicism Second French Empire, French Third Republic, France 20 October 1854 165 166
Charleville (Ardennes) 7396281 n79054799 0000 0001 2119 2660 nm0727240 Frédéric Rimbaud Vitalie Rimbaud
von Löwendahl Ulrich Ulrich von Löwendal Q498 Q498
male politician, military personnel Marshal of France Knight of the Order of the Holy Spirit, Knight of the Order of Saint-Michel, Knight of the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky French French Academy of Sciences Denmark, Electorate of Saxony, Russian Empire, Kingdom of France 6 April 1700 319 320
Hamburg 54192674 no2012138926 0000 0001 1063 112X Barbara Szembeck Woldemar von Löwendal Constance de Lowendal, François Xavier Joseph de Lowendal
Baudelaire Charles, Pierre Charles Baudelaire Charles-Pierre Baudelaire Q501 Q501
male poet, art critic, essayist, translator, writer, author, literary critic Lycée Louis-le-Grand Concours général French rue d'Amsterdam Catholicism France 9 April 1821 198 199
Paris 17218730 n79018694 0000 0001 2122 1863 Joseph-François Baudelaire Caroline Aupick
Beyle Marie, Henri Stendhal Marie-Henri Beyle Q502 Q502
male writer, autobiographer, diarist, biographer, novelist Q21694612 Knight of the Legion of Honour French atheism France 23 January 1783 236 237
Grenoble 17823 n78095494 0000 0001 2098 1326 nm0826543 Chérubin Beyle Henriette Gagnon
Zola Émile Émile Zola Émile Édouard Charles Antoine Zola Q504 Q504
male political journalist, art critic, novelist, essayist, playwright, short story writer, literary critic, theatre critic, journalist, writer, poet, photographer Lycée Saint-Louis Knight of the Legion of Honour, Officer of the Legion of Honour French atheism France 2 April 1840 179 180
rue Saint-Joseph 32004502 n79026785 0000 0001 2095 8660 nm0957652 Alexandrine Zola, Jeanne Rozerot Francesco Zola Émilie Aubert Denise Rozerot, Jacques Rozerot
Q58221414 Vladimir Владимир Семёнович Высоцкий Q512 Q512
male poet, writer, film actor, stage actor, singer-songwriter, guitarist, lyricist, actor, composer, screenwriter, songwriter, author, prosaist Moscow Art Theatre School, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering Moscow Pushkin Drama Theatre, Taganka Theatre USSR State Prize, Prize of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia Russian Soviet Union 25 January 1938 81 82
Moscow 6283836 n82116322 0000 0001 2119 0710 nm0904584 Izolda Vysotskya, Marina Vlady, Lyudmila Abramova Semyon Vladimirovich Vysotsky Arkady Vysotsky, Nikita Vysotsky
Bonaparte Napoléon Napoléon Bonaparte, Napoléon Ier Napulione Buonaparte Q517 Q517
male politician, statesperson, military officer, military personnel, art collector École Militaire Emperor of the French brigadier general Order of the Elephant, Order of the White Eagle, Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, Order of St. Alexander Nevsky, Order of St. Andrew, Grand Master of the Legion of Honour, grand cross of the Order of Saint Joseph French Saint Helena Catholicism, deism French Academy of Sciences France 15 August 1769 250 251
Ajaccio 106964661 n79054933 0000 0001 2283 8283, 0000 0000 8024 8305 nm1927416 Joséphine de Beauharnais, Marie Louise, Duchess of Parma Carlos Bonaparte Letizia Ramallo Napoleon II, Charles Léon, Count Alexandre Joseph Colonna-Walewski, Jules Barthélemy-Saint-Hilaire, Eugen Megerle von Mühlfeld
Pasteur Louis Louis Pasteur Q529 Q529
male microbiologist, chemist, university teacher, biochemist, agronomist École normale supérieure, Lycée Saint-Louis, University of Paris (1896-1968) University of Strasbourg, University of Lille, École normale supérieure, École Centrale de Lille, Lille North of France University, Pasteur Institute, Lille University of Science and Technology Doctor of Medicine, Doctor rerum naturalium, honorary degree Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Leeuwenhoek Medal, Copley Medal, Rumford Medal, Rumford Medal, Knight of the Order of Agricultural Merit, Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, National Inventors Hall of Fame, Order of the Rose, Jecker Prize, Albert Medal, Concours général, Order of the Medjidie, Q52564882, Foreign Member of the Royal Society French Roman Catholic Royal Society, Société Philomathique de Paris, Lille Academy of Sciences, Académie française, Lincean Academy, American Philosophical Society, National Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hellenic Philological Society of Constantinople, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, French Academy of Sciences, Poznań Society of Friends of Learning, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL, Académie Nationale de Médecine, Royal Academy of Medicine of Belgium France 27 December 1822 197 198
Dole 54152415 n50050646 0000 0001 2133 4104 Marie Pasteur, Marie Anne Laurent Jean-Joseph Pasteur Marie-Louise Pasteur
Stenmark Ingemar Q530 Q530
male alpine skier Holmenkollen Medal, Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal, Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal Sweden 18 March 1956 63 64
Joesjö 57165158 0000 0000 7856 2426
Hugo Victor, Marie Victor Hugo Victor-Marie Hugo Q535 Q535
male politician, playwright, novelist, drawer, librettist, essayist, memoirist, writer, illustrator, travel writer, poet University of Paris (1896-1968), Lycée Louis-le-Grand member of the French National Assembly, senator of the French Third Republic, member of the Chamber of Peers, member of the French National Assembly, president Parti de l'Ordre Officer of the Legion of Honour, Concours général French Place des Barricades - Barricadenplein, rue Laffitte Académie française, Serbian Learned Society, Académie des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Besançon et de Franche-Comté, Société des gens de lettres France 26 February 1802 217 218
birthhouse of Victor Hugo 9847974 n79091479 0000 0001 2120 0982 nm0401076 Adèle Foucher Joseph Léopold Sigisbert Hugo Sophie Trébuchet Adèle Hugo, Charles Hugo, François-Victor Hugo, Léopoldine Hugo
Garibaldi Giuseppe Giuseppe Garibaldi Q539 Q539
male politician, writer, autobiographer, resistance fighter member of the French National Assembly, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Sardinia The Extreme, Historical Left, Action Party, Young Italy, Action Party admiral Grand Officer of the Military Order of Italy, Gold Medal of Military Valour, Commemoration Medal for the thousand of Marsala French, Italian Kingdom of Sardinia, Riograndense Republic, Kingdom of Italy, French Third Republic, First French Empire 4 July 1807 212 213
Nice 100192194 n79021124 0000 0001 2145 1298 Anita Garibaldi, Giuseppina Raimondi, Francesca Armosino Ricciotti Garibaldi, Rosa Garibaldi, Teresa Garibaldi, Clelia Garibaldi, Manlio Garibaldi, Rosita Garibaldi, Anita Garibaldi, Menotti Garibaldi
Maddow Rachel Rachel Anne Maddow Q555 Q555
female journalist Castro Valley High School, Lincoln College, University of Oxford, Stanford University Air America, MSNBC Rhodes Scholarship English Manhattan Catholicism United States of America 1 April 1973 46 47
Castro Valley 4863542 nr2002008919 0000 0000 5445 6127 nm1882629
Smith Patti Q557 Q557
female singer-songwriter, poet, visual artist, human rights activist, writer, guitarist, singer, composer, musician Rowan University Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres, National Book Award, Polar Music Prize, National Book Award for Nonfiction English United States of America 30 December 1946 73 74
Chicago 84037206 n84095418 0000 0001 2282 4375 nm0005446 Fred Smith Jackson Smith, Jesse Smith
Hedi Hedi Slimane Q558 Q558
male grand couturier, photographer, designer École du Louvre, Panthéon-Assas University French France 5 July 1968 51 52
19th arrondissement of Paris 57556491 nr2001031396 0000 0001 2101 6085
Claude Q559 Q559
male veterinarian, Encyclopédistes, non-fiction writer National Veterinary School of Lyon French Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, French Academy of Sciences Kingdom of France 27 March 1712 307 308
Lyon 41870201 n82032285 0000 0000 6299 2640
Poivre Pierre Q562 Q562
male botanist, gardener, missionary, diplomat, explorer, agronomist, horticulturist French Catholic Church Kingdom of France 23 August 1719 300 301
Lyon 17246999 n85250624 0000 0001 0268 4387 Françoise Robin
Fontaine Brigitte Brigitte Fontaine Q563 Q563
female actor, poet, singer-songwriter, playwright, novelist, lyricist, short story writer, singer, writer, film actor, stage actor Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres, Knight of the Legion of Honour French France 24 June 1939 80 81
Morlaix 81769213 nr91006435 0000 0001 1951 902X nm0284780 Areski Belkacem
Merkel Angela, Dorothea Angela Merkel Angela Dorothea Kasner Q567 Q567
female politician, physicist, statesperson, chemist German Academy of Sciences at Berlin, Leipzig University, Polytechnic Secondary School Templin, Q56230686 Federal Chancellor of Germany, member of the German Bundestag Christian Democratic Union, Democratic Awakening Charlemagne Prize, Grand Cross of the Order of the Sun of Peru, Grand Cross of the Order of Infante Dom Henri, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Eric-M.-Warburg-Award, German Media Award, Leo-Baeck-Medal, Heinz-Galinski-Award, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, German Leo Baeck Award, Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding, Indira Gandhi Prize, Robert Schuman Medal, Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding, Abraham Geiger Prize, Time Person of the Year, Honorary doctor at the Nanjing University, Order of the Republic, Grand Cross of Royal Norwegian Order of Merit, Order of Stara Planina, Order of Abdulaziz al Saud, Order of Zayed, Grand Star of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria, Honorary doctor of the Leipzig University, honorary doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Honorary doctor of the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Honorary doctor of the Ghent University, honorary doctor of Tel Aviv University, Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria, honorary doctor of Babeș-Bolyai University, Honorary doctor at the University of Bern, honorary doctor of Harvard University Russian, German, English Berlin, Hamburg, Quitzow, Templin, Leipzig Evangelical Church in Germany, Lutheranism Atlantik-Brücke, Rotary Club, Christian Democratic Union, Free German Youth, Democratic Awakening Germany 17 July 1954 65 66
Hamburg 12584821 n94109915 0000 0001 0871 1294, 0000 0001 2068 4073 nm1361767 Joachim Sauer Horst Kasner Herlind Kasner
Alessandri Jorge Q576 Q576
male civil engineer, entrepreneur, politician, engineer University of Chile President of Chile, Q18067639, member of the Senate of Chile, Minister of Finance - Chile Liberal Party collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III Spanish Roman Catholic Chile 19 May 1896 123 124
Santiago 51915101 n85186571 0000 0001 0800 2201 Arturo Alessandri Rosa Ester Rodríguez Velasco
Ibáñez Carlos Carlos Ibáñez del Campo Q579 Q579
male military officer, politician Bernardo O'Higgins Military School President of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, President of Chile, Minister of the Interior no value general officer Order of the White Eagle, Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Grand Cross special issue of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, special issue Spanish Catholicism Chile 3 November 1877 142 143
Linares 64816208 n82103191 0000 0000 2352 7092 Graciela Letelier Velasco
Luis Q590 Q590
male poet, playwright, writer, military personnel University of Coimbra Spanish, Portuguese Catholic Church 1524 495 496
Lisbon 34454091 n79027139 0000 0001 2100 5159 nm0891407 no value Simão Vaz de Camões Ana de Sá de Macedo
Suzuki Ichirō イチロー 鈴木 一朗 Q600 Q600
male professional baseball player Toyoyama Town Toyoyama Elementary School, Toyoyama Town Toyoyama Junior High School, Aichi Institute of Technology Meiden Junior and Senior High School Rawlings Gold Glove Award, Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award, Major League Baseball Rookie of the Year Award, Kikuchi Kan Prize, Lou Gehrig Sports Awards, Best Smile of the Year 3,000 hit club Japan 22 October 1973 46 47
Toyoyama 118872072 nr2001048995 0000 0003 9920 470X Yumiko Fukushima Nobuyuki Suzuki
Frédéric Frédéric Taddeï Q603 Q603
male journalist, television presenter, radio personality École supérieure de journalisme de Paris France Culture, Europe 1, RT France Officier des Arts et des Lettres French France 5 January 1961 58 59
Paris 75801890 n2009002605 0000 0000 5512 8926 nm1176687 Claire Nebout
Klein Ezra Q605 Q605
male columnist, political commentator, blogger, journalist, writer, podcaster University of California, Los Angeles, University of California Santa Cruz MSNBC, Bloomberg L.P., Newsweek United States of America 9 May 1984 35 36
Irvine 310615277 n2014052791 Annie Lowrey
Bloomberg Michael Michael Bloomberg Michael Rubens Bloomberg Q607 Q607
male businessperson, politician, aircraft pilot, writer, trader, bank manager Harvard Business School, Johns Hopkins University, Medford High School Mayor of New York City Democratic Party, Republican Party, no value Salomon Brothers Horatio Alger Award, Lasker-Bloomberg Public Service Award, honorary doctor of Harvard University, Genesis Prize English Manhattan, Allston, Brookline, Medford Judaism, Reform Judaism Kappa Beta Phi, American Academy of Arts and Sciences United States of America 14 February 1942 77 78
Boston 160543179 n96119073 0000 0001 1499 1878 P80004740 nm0089255 Susan Brown William Henry Bloomberg Charlotte Bloomberg Georgina Bloomberg, Emma Bloomberg
Kateri Tekakwitha Q609 Q609
female politician Mohawk Christianity 1656 363 364
Montgomery County 74650304 n80094166 0000 0001 0792 3041
Messi Lionel Lionel Messi Lionel Andrés Messi Cuccittini Q615 Q615
male association football player UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador World Cup Golden Ball, FIFA Ballon d'Or, FIFA Ballon d'Or, FIFA Ballon d'Or, Ballon d'Or, FIFA World Player of the Year, European Golden Shoe, Onze d'Or, Trofeo Alfredo Di Stéfano, Footballer of the Year of Argentina, Pichichi Trophy, Footballer of the Year of Argentina, Onze d'Or, L'Équipe Champion of Champions, UEFA Best Player in Europe Award, Best International Athlete ESPY Award, Footballer of the Year of Argentina, Footballer of the Year of Argentina, UEFA Team of the Year, Creu de Sant Jordi Spanish Barcelona Argentina, Spain, Italy 24 June 1987 32 33
Rosario 86093367 n2008041854 0000 0001 1681 7603 nm2177779 Antonella Roccuzzo Jorge Messi
Copernicous Nicolas Niklas Koppernigk Q619 Q619
male astronomer, jurist, economist, mathematician, scientist, physicist, philosopher, translator, physician, diplomat, artist Jagiellonian University, University of Padua, University of Bologna, University of Ferrara University of Padua, Jagiellonian University Latin, Polish Toruń, Frombork Catholicism Kingdom of Poland 19 February 1473 546 547
Toruń 71389288 n79039943 0000 0001 1029 0900 no value Vete al pingo viejo culiauu Barbara Koppernigk
Q63759866 Alessandro Q624 Q624
male association football player, journalist Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Q44722148 Italian Sydney, Turin, Conegliano Italy 9 November 1974 45 46
Conegliano 7154077 no2006112337 0000 0001 1487 409X
Moulin Jean Jean Moulin Jean Pierre Moulin Q632 Q632
male official, French Resistance fighter Prefect of Aveyron, Prefect of Eure-et-Loir, president, sub-prefect, sub-prefect, sub-prefect, general secretary Officer of the Legion of Honour, Croix de guerre 1939–1945, Companion of the Liberation, Mort pour la France, Médaille militaire, Knight of the Order of Agricultural Merit, knight of the Order of the Crown of Italy French France 20 June 1899 120 121
Béziers 73917996 n50006674 0000 0003 6855 7019, 0000 0001 0915 5330 Marguerite Cerruti Antoine-Émile Moulin
Young Neil, Percival Neil Young Neil Percival Young Q633 Q633
male singer, singer-songwriter, film director, musician, guitarist, autobiographer, record producer, actor, songwriter, pianist, film actor Kelvin High School Officer of the Order of Canada, MusiCares Person of the Year, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year, Canadian Music Hall of Fame, Juno Award for Album of the Year, Jack Richardson Producer of the Year Award, Juno Award for Adult Alternative Album of the Year, Grammy Award for Best Boxed or Special Limited Edition Package, Grammy Award for Best Rock Song, Allan Waters Humanitarian Award, Juno Award for Adult Alternative Album of the Year, Juno Award for Artist of the Year, Grammy Hall of Fame, Canada's Walk of Fame Omemee, Pickering, Toronto, Winnipeg Canada 12 November 1945 74 75
Toronto 198007 n82063191 0000 0003 7388 9026 nm0949918 Pegi Young Scott Young
Cleopatra Κλεοπάτρα Φιλοπάτωρ Q635 Q635
female sovereign pharaoh Koine Greek, Egyptian, Aramaic, Meroitic, Latin, Syriac, Old Arabic, Median, Parthian Ancient Egypt 69 BCE Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce". Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce".
Alexandria 67762941 n80067160 0000 0001 0927 8576 Mark Antony, Ptolemy XIV of Egypt, Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator Ptolemy XII Auletes Cleopatra V of Egypt Caesarion, Cleopatra Selene II, Alexander Helios, Ptolemy Philadelphus
Bush Catherine Kate Bush Catherine Bush Q636 Q636
female singer-songwriter, singer, musician, record producer, composer, mime artist, recording artist, karateka Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Order of the British Empire English PRS for Music United Kingdom 30 July 1958 61 62
Bexleyheath 120739740 n91108828 0000 0001 1480 8340 nm0124165
Friedrich Friedrich Theodor Vischer Q651 Q651
male politician, philosopher, literary theorist, novelist, poet, playwright, art critic, university teacher, writer, art historian Tübinger Stift, University of Tübingen Member of the Frankfurt Parliament University of Tübingen, University of Stuttgart professor Friedrich Order German Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Burschenschaft Germania Tübingen Germany 30 June 1807 212 213
Ludwigsburg 19748916 n81133417 0000 0001 0876 5276
Ampère André, Marie André-Marie Ampère Q675 Q675
male physicist, mathematician, engineer, philosopher École Polytechnique École Polytechnique, Collège de France Knight of the Legion of Honour, Foreign Member of the Royal Society Ancient Greek, Latin, French Royal Society, Société Philomathique de Paris, French Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences, Royal Society of Edinburgh, Russian Academy of Sciences, Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL, Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences France 20 January 1775 244 245
Lyon 41858701 n85803043 0000 0001 1058 9312 Julie Carron Jeanne Antoinette de Sarcey Jean-Jacques Ampère
Volta Alessandro Q680 Q680
male physicist, inventor, professor University of Pavia Knight of the Legion of Honour, Fellow of the Royal Society, Copley Medal Latin, Italian Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Academy of Sciences of Turin, French Academy of Sciences Duchy of Milan, Cisalpine Republic, Kingdom of Italy, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia 18 February 1745 274 275
Como 9950567 n80149535 0000 0001 1020 9463
Poquelin Jean-Baptiste Jean-Baptiste Poquelin Q687 Q687
male drama, stage actor, poet, satirist, theater director, dramaturge Lycée Louis-le-Grand, Old University of Orléans French Kingdom of France 15 January 1622 397 398
Paris 2474502 n79043851 0000 0001 2319 7131 nm0596942 Armande Béjart Esprit Madeleine Poquelin
Shakespeare William William Shakespeare Q692 Q692
male playwright King Edward VI School, Stratford-upon-Avon English Stratford-upon-Avon England April 1564 455 456
Stratford-upon-Avon 96994048 n78095332 0000 0001 2103 2683 nm0000636 Anne Hathaway John Shakespeare Mary Shakespeare Susanna Hall, Hamnet Shakespeare, Judith Quiney
Morris Stevland Stevland Hardaway Morris Stevland Hardaway Judkins Q714 Q714
male singer-songwriter, record producer, singer, pianist, composer, recording artist, poet Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, MusiCares Person of the Year, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Kennedy Center Honors, Gershwin Prize, Johnny Mercer Award English United States of America 13 May 1950 69 70
Saginaw 109145970289132252107 n50013801 0000 0001 0867 5094 nm0005567 Syreeta Wright Lula Mae Hardaway Aisha Morris, Keita Morris
Borjigin Genghis ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ, Чингис хаан Тэмүжин, ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠵᠢᠨ Q720 Q720
male military leader, tribal chief Khagan of the Mongol Empire Mongol Empire 1162 857 858
Delüün Boldog 100172770 n82024842 0000 0001 1810 1908 Börte, Khulan, Gürbesu, Yesui, Yesugen, Chahe, Princess Qiguo, Hedaan, Ibaqa beki Yesugei Hoelun Jochi, Chagatai Khan, Ögedei Khan, Tolui, Wuluchi, Alahaibieji, Tümelün, Checheyikhen, Yeli'andun, Il-Altun, Huochenbieji, Kölgen, Chawuer, Shuerche
Racine Jean Jean-Baptiste Racine Q742 Q742
male playwright, poet, translator, author, librettist, historian Lycée Saint-Louis Latin, French Académie française, Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres Kingdom of France 21 December 1639 380 381
La Ferté-Milon 88809641 n79018531 0000 0001 2321 2338 Catherine de Romanet Jean-Baptiste Racine, Louis Racine
Corneille Pierre Pierre Corneille Q747 Q747
male playwright, poet, translator, writer, poet lawyer, author French Catholicism Académie française Kingdom of France 6 June 1606 413 414
Rouen 41838293 n79084877 0000 0001 2129 6128 nm0180134
Paul Paul Verlaine Q755 Q755
male poet, essayist, writer, librettist Lycée Condorcet Prince des poètes French Catholic Church France 30 March 1844 175 176
Metz 4937684 n79043496 0000 0001 2118 5217 Mathilde Verlaine Nicolas Verlaine Élisa Verlaine Georges Verlaine
Leonardo Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci Q762 Q762
male painter, engineer, astronomer, philosopher, anatomist, mathematician, sculptor, polymath, architect, civil engineer, diplomat, inventor, composer, poet, musician, physicist, physiologist, botanist, chemist, zoologist, caricaturist ambassador Ludovico Sforza, Cesare Borgia Italian atheism Republic of Florence 15 April 1452 567 568
Anchiano 24604287 n79034525 0000 0001 2124 423X nm1827914 Piero da Vinci Caterina di Meo Lippi
Fo Dario Q765 Q765
male theater director, stage actor, screenwriter, composer, playwright, film actor, illustrator, painter, poet, scenographer, satirist, writer, author, costume designer Brera Academy Communist Refoundation Party Nobel Prize in Literature, Sonning Prize, Orden al Mérito Docente y Cultural Gabriela Mistral, Honorary citizen of Palermo Italian Buddhism College of 'Pataphysics, American Academy of Arts and Sciences Italy 24 March 1926 93 94
Sangiano 89786165 n78093367 0000 0001 2282 8165 nm0283700 Franca Rame Jacopo Fo
Mallarmé Stéphane Stéphane Mallarmé Q767 Q767
male poet, translator, writer, literary critic, art critic, high school teacher Lycée Condorcet, Lycée Janson de Sailly French France 18 March 1842 177 178
Paris 51692711 n79045066 0000 0001 2132 6470 Q54935279
Austin Nicole Q814 Q814
female actor, model, film actor, dancer United States of America 17 March 1979 40 41
Palos Verdes Peninsula 170728451 n2011034061 nm1146910 Ice-T
González Gabriel Q815 Q815
male lawyer, diplomat, politician University of Chile President of Chile, president of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, ambassador, minister Radical Party Spanish Chile 22 November 1898 121 122
La Serena 63586105 no94028983 0000 0001 0654 6408 Rosa Markmann
Juan Antonio Q820 Q820
male lawyer, politician, diplomat Q5854699, University of Chile Q18067639, member of the Senate of Chile, President of Chile, Q55840124, Minister of the Interior Radical Party Spanish Chile 10 November 1888 131 132
Cañete 316737285 0000 0004 5094 961X Marta Ide Pereira Juan Guillermo Ríos Ide
Boulgakov Mikhail Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков Q835 Q835
male novelist, playwright, physician, satirist, short story writer, librettist, screenwriter, science fiction writer, writer, journalist, theater director, actor, physician writer, surgeon, biographer Q4348927, Bogomolets National Medical University Russian Kiev, Moscow, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Chernivtsi, Vyazma Eastern Orthodox Church International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, All-russian association of writers Russian Empire, Soviet Union 3 May 1891 128 129
Kiev 99836700 n79056735 0000 0001 2144 993X nm0119888 Yelena Bulgakova, Q4082440, Q4254288 Afanasiy Bulgakov
Rublev Andrei Андрей Рублёв Q838 Q838
male painter, iconographer, illuminator Orthodox Christianity Grand Duchy of Moscow 1360s Expression error: Unrecognized word "s". Expression error: Unrecognized word "s".
Grand Duchy of Moscow 229794719 n82073069 0000 0001 2125 8455
Cassar Georgina Q839 Q839
female rhythmic gymnast United Kingdom 9 September 1993 26 27
Pedro Q845 Q845
male lawyer, politician Instituto Pedagógico, University of Chile - Faculty of Law, University of Paris (1896-1968), Collège de France Q18067639, member of the Senate of Chile, President of Chile, Minister of the Interior, Minister of the Interior Radical Party Instituto Pedagógico, University of Chile - Faculty of Law, Colonia Dignidad / Academia Ninja de Konoha Spanish Chile 6 February 1879 140 141
Calle Larga 65688535 n93102219 0000 0000 6159 9978 Juana Rosa Aguirre
Alessandri Arturo Arturo Fortunato Alessandri Palma Q848 Q848
male lawyer, politician University of Chile Q18067639, President of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, President of Chile, President of Chile, Minister of the Interior, Minister of Finance - Chile Liberal Party Spanish Chile 20 December 1868 151 152
Longaví 22240536 n83021520 0000 0001 2277 3782 Rosa Ester Rodríguez Velasco Arturo Alessandri Rodríguez, Jorge Alessandri, Fernando Alessandri, Hernan Alessandri, Eduardo Alessandri Rodríguez
Villon François François Villon François de Montcorbier Q849 Q849
male poet, lyricist University of Paris (1896-1968) Middle French Kingdom of France 1 April 1431 588 589
Paris 7398349 n80057234 0000 0001 2119 2791 nm0898400
Tarkovsky Andrei Андре́й Арсе́ньевич Тарко́вский Q853 Q853
male film director, actor, film editor, screenwriter, biographer, film actor, theater director Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography Top Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors People's Artist of the RSFSR, Honored art worker of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Lenin Prize, British Academy of Film and Television Arts, Golden Lion Russian Yuryevets, Moscow, Paris Eastern Orthodox Church Soviet Union 4 April 1932 87 88
Zavrazhye 34515002 n78010232 0000 0001 2320 4450 nm0001789 Irma Raush, Larisa Tarkovskaya Arseny Tarkovsky
Jughashvili, Stalin Joseph იოსებ ბესარიონის ძე ჯუღაშვილიsugaci, Иосиф Виссарионович Джугашвили იოსებ ბესარიონის ძე ჯუღაშვილი Q855 Q855
male politician, revolutionary, author Tbilisi Theological Seminary, Gori school Premier of the Soviet Union, General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Minister of Defence, member of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, Member of the Russian Constituent Assembly, Q42530449 Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Mesame Dasi, Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (bolshevik) Pravda, Brdzola, Tbilisi Observatory Marshal of the Soviet Union, Marshal of the Soviet Union Order of Lenin, Medal "For the Victory over Japan", Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945", Order of the Red Banner, Hero of Socialist Labour, Hero of the Soviet Union, Order of Victory, Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Banner, Jubilee Medal "XX Years of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army", Order of the Republic (Tuva), Czechoslovak War Cross 1939–1945, Order of Suvorov, 1st class, Order of the Red Star, Medal "For the Defence of Moscow", Order of the Red Banner, Order of Sukhbaatar, Czechoslovak War Cross 1939–1945, Order of the White Lion, Medal "For the Victory over Japan" of Mongolia, Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow", Order of Sukhbaatar, Order of Lenin, Hero of the Mongolian People's Republic, Time Person of the Year, Time Person of the Year, Honorary citizen of Prague, Honorary citizenship of České Budějovice, Order of Victory Georgian, Russian Narym, Turukhansk, Solvychegodsk, Novaya Uda, Irkutsk Oblast, Saint Petersburg, Baku atheism, Apostasy in Catholicism Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Council of Ministers of the USSR, All-Russian Central Executive Committee, Council of People's Commissars, Revolutionary Military Council, Revolutionary Military Council, Orgburo Russian Empire, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Soviet Union 6 December 1878 141 142
Gori 101787139 n80044789 0000 0001 2145 7825 nm0821672 Ekaterina Svanidze, Nadezhda Alliluyeva Besarion Jughashvili Keke Geladze Yakov Dzhugashvili, Vasily Dzhugashvili, Svetlana Alliluyeva, Konstantin Kuzakov, Artem Sergeev
Juan Luis Q857 Q857
male politician, lawyer University of Chile President of Chile, member of the Senate of Chile, minister, Minister of Finance - Chile Liberal Democratic Party Spanish Chile 27 December 1858 161 162
Santiago 476145858100223022182
no value Plato Πλάτων Αριστοκλής Q859 Q859
male philosopher, epigrammatist, poet, author scholarch of the Platonic Academy Ancient Greek Classical Athens 7 May 427 BCE Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce". Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce".
Classical Athens 108159964 n79139459 0000 0001 2096 7858 nm0686817 Ariston of Athens Perictione
Brodsky Joseph Q862 Q862
male poet, translator, essayist, writer, playwright, dramaturge, author Clare Hall academician Mount Holyoke College, University of Michigan Nobel Prize in Literature, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship, MacArthur Fellows Program, Rome Prize, Knight of the Legion of Honour, Honorary citizen of Saint Petersburg English, Russian South Hadley, Saint Petersburg American Academy of Arts and Letters, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts Soviet Union, United States of America, no value 24 May 1940 79 80
Saint Petersburg 31993687 n80022834 0000 0001 2277 9965 nm1135458
no value Aristotle Ἀριστοτέλης Q868 Q868
male philosopher Platonic Academy Ancient Greek Athens, Athens 384 BCE Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce". Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce".
Stagira 7524651 n79004182 0000 0001 2374 8095 Pythias Nicomachus Nicomachus
Maria Meryl Streep Mary Louise Streep Q873 Q873
female film actor, stage actor, television actor, voice actor, actor, film producer Vassar College, Yale University, Yale School of Drama Democratic Party Academy Award for Best Actress, Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, National Medal of Arts, Donostia Award, Academy Award for Best Actress, Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, AACTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role, London Film Critics Circle Award for Actress of the Year, Theatre World Award, Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award, New Jersey Hall of Fame, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Kennedy Center Honors, AFI Life Achievement Award, Rungstedlund Award, Honorary doctor of the Princeton University, Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres, Academy Awards, Golden Globe Award, British Academy of Film and Television Arts, Screen Actors Guild Award, Emmy Award, César Award, Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actress, Silver Bear, Crystal Award, Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, honorary doctor of Harvard University, MTV Movie Award for Best Villain English Connecticut, Brentwood, Connecticut, Bernardsville, New York City agnosticism American Academy of Arts and Sciences United States of America 22 June 1949 70 71
Summit 66485464 n81019162 0000 0001 2281 1152 nm0000658 Don Gummer Mary Wilkinson Streep Mamie Gummer, Henry Wolfe Gummer, Grace Gummer, Louisa Gummer
Chaplin Charles Charles Chaplin Charles Spencer Chaplin Q882 Q882
male film director, composer, film actor, screenwriter, film producer, comedian, film editor, autobiographer, stage actor, film score composer, actor, mime artist Central London District School Commander of the Legion of Honour, Kinema Junpo award, Academy Honorary Award, Bodil Honorary Award, Silver Ribbon for best foreign film director, World Peace Council prizes, Golden Lion, Jussi Awards, BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award, Erasmus Prize, Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score, Academy Honorary Award, Order of the British Empire, Academy Honorary Award, Academy Award for Best Original Score English agnosticism Academy of Arts, Berlin, Academy of Arts of the GDR United Kingdom 16 April 1889 130 131
London 14767533 n79126907 0000 0001 2121 3863 nm0000122 Mildred Harris, Lita Grey, Paulette Goddard, Oona O'Neill Charles Chaplin, Sr. Hannah Chaplin Charles Chaplin, Geraldine Chaplin, Michael Chaplin, Josephine Chaplin, Victoria Chaplin, Eugene Chaplin, Christopher Chaplin, Jane Chaplin, Sydney Chaplin
Piłsudski Józef Józef Piłsudski Józef Klemens Piłsudski Q885 Q885
male politician, military personnel University of Kharkiv Prime Minister of Poland, Prime Minister of Poland, General Inspector of the Armed Forces, Naczelnik Państwa Polish Socialist Party Marshal of Poland Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Order of the White Eagle, Order of Lāčplēsis, Médaille militaire, Commander with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta, honorary doctor of the University of Warsaw, Order of Michael the Brave, Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross, Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta, Grand Cross with Star of the Virtuti Militari, Commander's Cross of the Virtuti Militari, Golden Cross of the Virtuti Militari, Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari, Cross of Independence with Swords, Cross of Valour, Gold Cross of Merit, Army of Central Lithuania Cross of Merit, Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold, Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of Savoy, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Grand Cross of the White Rose of Finland, 1st Class of the Military Order of the Cross of the Eagle, Cross of Liberty, Czechoslovak War Cross 1918, Grand Cordon of the Order of the Paulownia Flowers, Order of the Iron Crown, Order of Carol I, Order of St Alexander, Grand Cross of the Military Merit - White Decoration, Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword, Sovereign Military Order of Malta, Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of Hungary, Order of the Star of Karađorđe, Q9391607, Honorary citizen of Kraków Polish Lutheranism Russian Empire, Second Polish Republic, Poland 5 December 1867 152 153
Zalavas 46782964 n50011072 0000 0001 2320 6202, 0000 0000 6845 8086 Aleksandra Piłsudska, Maria Piłsudska Józef Wincenty Piłsudski Q11769095 Jadwiga Piłsudska, Wanda Piłsudska
Tolkien John, Ronald, Reuel J. R. R. Tolkien John Ronald Reuel Tolkien Q892 Q892
male linguist, poet, university teacher, children's writer, translator, literary critic, essayist, military officer, author, writer University of Oxford, Exeter College, King Edward's School, St. Philip's School Rawlinson and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon University of Oxford, University of Leeds, The Oxford English Dictionary professor second lieutenant Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Prometheus Award - Hall of Fame, Prometheus Award, Nebula Award for Best Script, Nebula Award for Best Script, Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel, Nebula Award for Best Script, Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation (Long Form), Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature, Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame English, Old English, Latin, Quenya, Sindarin, Khuzdûl Birmingham Catholic Church Royal Society of Literature United Kingdom 3 January 1892 127 128
Bloemfontein 95218067 n79005673 0000 0001 2144 1970, 0000 0004 4706 5602 nm0866058 Edith Tolkien Mabel Suffield Christopher Tolkien, John Francis Reuel Tolkien, Priscilla Mary Anne Reuel Tolkien
Kafka Franz Franz Kafka Franz Kafka Q905 Q905
male novelist, fabulist, short story writer, aphorist, diarist, translator, lawyer, screenwriter, poet lawyer, claims adjuster, prosaist, writer Karl-Ferdinands-Universität, Charles University Assicurazioni Generali, Allgemeine Unfallversicherungsanstalt German, Czech Prague atheism Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia 3 July 1883 136 137
Prague 56611857 n81063091 0000 0001 2280 370X nm0434525 no value Hermann Kafka Julie Kafková no value
Borges Jorge, Francisco, Isidoro, Luis Jorge Luis Borges Jorge Francisco Isidoro Luis Borges Acevedo Q909 Q909
male translator, linguist, librarian, literary critic, screenwriter, writer, poet Collège Calvin University of Buenos Aires, National University of La Plata, National Library of the Argentine Republic Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Prix mondial Cino Del Duca, Knight of the Legion of Honour, Prix Formentor, World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic, Alfonso Reyes International Prize, Jerusalem Prize, Miguel de Cervantes Prize, Balzan Prize, Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres, Grand Cross of the Civil Order of Alfonso X the Wise, Grand Knights with Star of the Order of the Falcon, Q43373437, Edgar Award, Order of Saint James of the Sword, honorary doctorate of the National University of San Marcos, Commander of the Order of the Sun of Peru, honorary doctorate of the University of Murcia French, English, German, Spanish American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts, American Academy of Arts and Letters Argentina 24 August 1899 120 121
Buenos Aires 88919448 n79007035 0000 0001 2142 9031 nm0096566 Elsa Astete Millán, María Kodama Jorge Guillermo Borges Haslam Leonor Acevedo Suárez
Socrates Σωκράτης Q913 Q913
male philosopher Ancient Greek Classical Athens boule Classical Athens 469 BCE Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce". Expression error: Unrecognized word "bce".
Alopeke 88039167, 22115299 n79055329 0000 0001 2142 6535 nm1419271 Xanthippe, Myrto Sophroniscus Phaenarete Lamprocles, Menexenus
Hendrik J. Bernlef Hendrik Jan Marsman Q920 Q920
male poet, novelist, lyricist, translator, author, writer P.C. Hooft Award, Constantijn Huygens Prize, Herman Gorterprijs, Ferdinand Bordewijk Prize, Reina Prinsen Geerligs prize, Herman Gorterprijs, Lucy B. en C.W. van der Hoogt award, Q2683093, AKO Literatuurprijs 1987-1996 Dutch Kingdom of the Netherlands 14 January 1937 82 83
Sint Pancras 12320800 n79053180 0000 0001 2021 0150 nm0076930
Amundsen Roald, Engelbregt, Gravning Roald Amundsen Q926 Q926
male explorer, writer, sailor, researcher, polar explorer, aircraft pilot Fridtjof Nansen Award of Excellence, Mathematics-Natural sciences class, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Olav, Hubbard Medal, Constantin Medal, Knight of the Order of Leopold, Vega Medal, Alexander von Humboldt Medal, Patron's Medal, Congressional Gold Medal, Legion of Honour, Grande Médaille d'Or des Explorations, Medal for Outstanding Civic Service, Medal of Merit, Polar Medal, Charles P. Daly Medal, Order of St. Olav, Medalla Plus Ultra Norwegian Roald Amundsens house in Uranienborg, Oslo, Fredrikstad Norway 16 July 1872 147 148
Borge 71419820 n80025970 0000 0001 1447 5638 no value Jens Amundsen
Harry Harry Mulisch Q927 Q927
male novelist, poet, playwright, essayist, writer, screenwriter Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres, P.C. Hooft Award, Constantijn Huygens Prize, Libris Prize, Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Multatuli Award, Prijs der Nederlandse Letteren, Ferdinand Bordewijk Prize, Reina Prinsen Geerligs prize, Cestoda price, Athos Prize, Anne Frank Prize, Mecca Prize, Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Q2217867, Q38132531, Q5573337, Q2683093, International Nonino Prize Dutch Kingdom of the Netherlands 29 July 1927 92 93
Haarlem 4941285 n79109076 0000 0001 1020 2739 nm0611879 Kurt Mulisch Alice Schwarz
Melnikov Konstantin Константин Степанович Мельников Q930 Q930
male painter, architect, artist Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture Saratov State Technical University Russian Empire, Soviet Union 22 July 1890 129 130
Moscow 111746182 n77013607 0000 0001 0935 9683
Newton Isaac Isaac Newton Q935 Q935
male mathematician, philosopher The King's School, Grantham, Trinity College, Trinity College Member of Parliament in the Parliament of England, Warden of the Mint, Master of the Mint, Member of Parliament in the Parliament of England, president of the Royal Society University of Cambridge Knight Bachelor, Fellow of the Royal Society Latin, English England Anglicanism Royal Society England, Kingdom of Great Britain 25 December 1642 377 378
Woolsthorpe Manor 22146457 n79007443 0000 0001 2099 7897 Isaac Newton Sr. Hannah Ayscough
Einstein Albert Albert Einstein Q937 Q937
male theoretical physicist, philosopher of science, inventor, science writer, pedagogue, university teacher, physicist, non-fiction writer, philosopher, writer, teacher, scientist, mathematician, patent examiner ETH Zurich, Luitpold-Gymnasium, Alte Kantonsschule Aarau, University of Zurich German Democratic Party Swiss Federal Institute of Intellectual Property, Charles University, University of Zurich, Karl-Ferdinands-Universität, ETH Zurich, Kaiser Wilhelm Society, Princeton University, Leiden University, University of Bern, Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft, Humboldt University of Berlin, Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Bern, Institute for Advanced Study, University of California, Berkeley Doctor of Philosophy in Physics Barnard Medal for Meritorious Service to Science, Nobel Prize in Physics, Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society, Prix Jules Janssen, Matteucci Medal, Max Planck Medal, Franklin Medal, Copley Medal, Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts, Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship, New Jersey Hall of Fame, Honorary doctor of the University of Geneva, honorary doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Honorary doctor of the Princeton University, honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense, Foreign Member of the Royal Society, Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States English, German Einsteinhaus Caputh, Einsteinhaus, Germany, Munich, Princeton agnosticism, Judaism Royal Society, Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, Lincean Academy, American Philosophical Society, Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Göttingen Academy of Sciences, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, French Academy of Sciences, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL, Brazilian Academy of Sciences German Empire, no value, Switzerland, Austria-Hungary, Weimar Republic, United States of America 14 March 1879 140 141
Ulm 75121530 n79022889 0000 0001 2281 955X nm0251868 Elsa Einstein, Mileva Marić Hermann Einstein Pauline Koch Hans Albert Einstein, Eduard Einstein, Lieserl Einstein
Pedro Pedro I Q939 Q939
male politician, composer, poet Monarch of Portugal Knight of the Order of the Holy Spirit, Knight of the Order of Saint-Michel, Pantheon of Fatherland and Freedom, Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Order of St. Andrew, Order of the Rose, Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross, Sash of the Three Orders, Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword, Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa, Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III, Order of Saint Hubert, Order of St. Michael, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary, Order of Saint Louis, Order of the Golden Fleece, Order of Saint Michael, Order of St. Alexander Nevsky, Empire of Brazil, Order of Pedro I, Order of Christ, Grand Master of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa Portuguese Catholic Church Academia Brasileira de Música Kingdom of Portugal, Empire of Brazil 12 October 1798 221 222
Queluz National Palace 71432325 n50008778 0000 0001 2138 7484, 0000 0004 6843 6177 Maria Leopoldina of Austria, Amélie of Leuchtenberg John VI of Portugal Carlota Joaquina of Spain Maria II of Portugal, Miguel, Prince of Beira, João Carlos, Prince of Beira, Princess Januária of Brazil, Princess Paula of Brazil, Princess Francisca of Brazil, Pedro II of Brazil, Princess Maria Amélia of Brazil, Isabel Maria de Alcântara Brasileira, Maria Isabel de Alcântara, Countess of Iguaçu, Rodrigo Delfim Pereira, Maria Isabel de Alcântara Brasileira
Tusk Donald Donald Tusk Donald Franciszek Tusk Q946 Q946
male politician, historian Q9379459 Prime Minister of Poland, President of the European Council, Member of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland, Minister of the Interior and Administration Civic Platform Charlemagne Prize, Grand Cross of Royal Norwegian Order of Merit, Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class, Grand Cross of the Order of the Sun of Peru, Q61761435, Honorary doctor of University of Pécs, Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class Polish, English, German Catholic Church Poland 22 April 1957 62 63
Gdańsk 84239789 n86059004 0000 0001 1449 9664 Małgorzata Tusk Donald Tusk Ewa Tusk Michał Tusk, Katarzyna Tusk
Bardeen John John Bardeen Q949 Q949
male physicist, engineer, inventor, university teacher, electrical engineer Princeton University, University of Wisconsin–Madison University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, University of Minnesota Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Prize in Physics, Stuart Ballantine Medal, Harold Pender Award, Lomonosov Gold Medal, Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize, IEEE Medal of Honor, Fritz London Memorial Prizes, National Medal of Science, National Inventors Hall of Fame, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Franklin Medal, Fellow of the American Physical Society, Foreign Member of the Royal Society English Madison Royal Society, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, American Physical Society United States of America 23 May 1908 111 112
Madison 91244949 nb2002007194 0000 0000 6659 2249 Jane Maxwell Charles Russell Bardeen James M. Bardeen
Franklin Miles Stella Maria Sarah Miles Franklin Q984 Q984
female non-fiction writer, novelist, writer, feminist Victorian Honour Roll of Women English New South Wales, United States of America Australia, Austria 14 October 1879 140 141
Talbingo 41947058 n50037217 0000 0001 1862 2236 nm0291504
Wojtyla Karol, John Paul Ioannes Paulus PP. II Karol Józef Wojtyła Q989 Q989
male Catholic priest, poet, politician, Esperantist, writer, human rights activist, professor, philosopher Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Q9379710, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin titular bishop, pope, cardinal, Archbishop of Kraków, Catholic bishop Jagiellonian University, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin Doctor of Divinity Charlemagne Prize, Order of the White Eagle, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Congressional Gold Medal, Order of the Smile, Order of St. Gregory the Great, Order of Pius IX, Order of the Golden Spur, Robert Schuman Medal, honorary doctor of the Jagiellonian University of Krakow, Time Person of the Year, Armia Krajowa Cross, Gold Olympic Order, Knight of St. Sylvester, Sternberg Interfaith Gold Medallion, Honorary citizen of Nieszawa, Śląski Wawrzyn Literacki, Aquinas Medal Polish, Esperanto, Italian, Spanish, French, German, Latin Catholic Church Pontifical Academy of Mary Poland 18 May 1920 99 100
Wadowice 35605 n78078345 0000 0001 2098 1449 nm0937552 no value Karol Wojtyła Emilia Wojtyła
Dostoevskij Fyodor Фёдор Михайлович Достоевский Q991 Q991
male translator, novelist, essayist, short story writer, journalist, philosopher, biographer, writer Military Engineering-Technical University, Nikolay engineering school Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences Russian Russian Orthodox Church Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences Russian Empire 11 November 1821 198 199
Moscow, Mariinsky Hospital for the Poor 104023256 n79029930 0000 0001 2146 2392 nm0234502 Anna Dostoyevskaya, Maria Dostoevskaya Mikhail Andreyevich Dostoevsky Maria Fiodorovna Dostoïevskaïa Lyubov Dostoyevskaya
Sakharov Andrei Андрей Дмитриевич Сахаров Q997 Q997
male physicist, human rights activist, nuclear scientist MSU Faculty of Physics people's deputy of SSSR Lebedev Physical Institute Doctor of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics Stalin Prize, Nobel Peace Prize, Order of Lenin, Hero of Socialist Labour, Prix mondial Cino Del Duca, Fritt Ord Award, Hero of Socialist Labour, Hero of Socialist Labour, Humanist of the Year, Elliott Cresson Medal, Akademiepenning, Heinz R. Pagels Human Rights of Scientists Award, Lenin Prize, Prix mondial Cino Del Duca, Medal "For the Development of Virgin Lands", Medal "Veteran of Labour", Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945", Tomalla Foundation, Leo Szilard Lectureship Award, Albert Einstein Peace Prize, honorary doctor of the Ohio State University, Honorary doctor of the University of Groningen, honorary doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Fellow of the American Physical Society, Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin", Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945", Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945", Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow", Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Vytis, doctor honoris causa of Keiō University, Honorary doctor of the University of Ottawa Russian atheism National Academy of Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, French Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Philosophical Society Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Soviet Union 21 May 1921 98 99
Moscow 19684011 n80038281 0000 0001 2099 4733 Yelena Bonner
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De N21 (Luxemburgs: Nationalstrooss 21) is een nationale weg in Luxemburg. De route, met een lengte van ongeveer 7 kilometer, verbindt Grosbous (N12) met Niederfeulen (N15).
Plaatsen langs de N21
Grosbous
Mertzig
Oberfeulen
Niederfeulen
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package org.homedns.mkh.dataservice.client.event;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.homedns.mkh.dataservice.client.presenter.DataPresenter;
import org.homedns.mkh.dataservice.client.presenter.PresenterFactory;
import com.google.web.bindery.event.shared.Event;
/**
* Dispatches events between application's objects
*
*/
public class EventBus extends BaseEventBus {
private List< Object > _sourceIds = new ArrayList< Object >( );
private static EventBus _instance = new EventBus( );
private EventBus( ) { }
/**
* Returns the event bus instance
*
* @return the event bus instance
*/
public static EventBus getInstance( ) {
return( _instance );
}
/**
* @see com.google.gwt.event.shared.SimpleEventBus#fireEventFromSource(com.google.web.bindery.event.shared.Event, java.lang.Object)
*/
@Override
public void fireEventFromSource( Event< ? > event, Object source ) {
if( event.getAssociatedType( ) == RegisterViewEvent.TYPE ) {
if( !_sourceIds.contains( source ) ) {
_sourceIds.add( source );
RegisterViewEvent registerEvent = ( RegisterViewEvent )event;
DataPresenter p = ( DataPresenter )PresenterFactory.create(
DataPresenter.class,
registerEvent.getView( ).getID( )
);
p.setRequest( registerEvent.getView( ).onInit( ) );
}
}
super.fireEventFromSource( event, source );
}
}
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La rueda del año es un calendario usado en la Wicca y otras religiones neopaganas para marcar y celebrar el ciclo de las estaciones. Este ciclo consiste de ocho festivales llamados sabbats. Según el paganismo, la rueda del año se refleja en las vidas de las personas: nacimiento, crecimiento, declinación y muerte.
En la religión wicca y otras religiones paganas de la naturaleza los procesos naturales son vistos como un ciclo continuo. El paso del tiempo es también visto como cíclico y es representado por una rueda o un círculo. La evolución de nacimiento, vida, declinación y muerte, como se experimenta en la vida humana, se repite en la progresión de las estaciones. Los wiccanos usan la vida, muerte y renacimiento del Dios y la fertilidad de la Diosa para explicar la evolución de las estaciones y la rueda del año.
Los ocho festivales
Los wiccanos y seguidores de otras religiones neopaganas observan ocho festivales anuales usualmente llamados «sabbats». Cuatro de estas celebraciones caen en los solsticios y los equinoccios y son conocidos como «sabbats menores»; los otros cuatro caen (aproximadamente) a medio camino entre los primeros cuatro y son llamados «sabbats mayores». Los sabbats menores están basados en términos generales en antiguos festivales germánicos; los llamados sabbats mayores son inspirados en festivales gaélico.
Sin embargo, las interpretaciones modernas varían y algunos grupos wiccanos pueden celebrar y conceptualizar estos festivales de diferentes maneras. Los ocho sabbats son diferentes de los "esbats". Estos últimos son fiestas de la Luna que pueden celebrarse en Luna nueva o llena.
La fiesta de Samhain es la fiesta del fin de año wiccano, es la fiesta en el que el velo del mundo espiritual se une con el mundo físico, se festeja en la fecha del 31 de octubre en el hemisferio norte y el 1 mayo en el hemisferio sur.
Fechas de los Festivales
Samhain (Última Cosecha, Noche Ancestral, Fiesta de los Muertos, Halloween) - 31 de octubre (1 de mayo en el hemisferio sur).
Yule (Alban Arthan, Solsticio de Invierno) - 21 de diciembre (21 de junio en el hemisferio sur).
Imbolc (Día de Brígida, Candelaria) - 1 de febrero (1 de agosto en el hemisferio sur).
Ostara (Albar Eilir, Equinoccio de Primavera, Festival de los Árboles) - 21 de marzo (21 de septiembre en el hemisferio sur).
Beltane (celebración de la sexualidad y fertilidad) - (día de mayo) 1 de mayo (31 de octubre en el hemisferio sur).
Litha (Alban Heruin, Coamhain, Solsticio de Verano) - 21 de junio (21 de diciembre en el hemisferio sur).
Lughnasadh (Lammas, Primera Cosecha, Festival de las Primeras Frutas) - 1 de agosto (1 de febrero en el hemisferio sur).
Mabon (Alban Elfed, Herfest, Segunda Cosecha, Equinoccio de Otoño) - 21 de septiembre (21 de marzo en el hemisferio sur).
Orígenes
Las festividades de la Rueda del Año toman sus nombres de festivales religiosos célticos y germánicos precristianos. Sin embargo, existe una gran libertad en las formas y significados de los festivales, en parte a los elementos introducidos por la Wicca así como a otras influencias. La similitud entre estos festivales generalmente termina con el nombre en común.
Etimología
Mientras muchos de estos nombres derivan de antiguos festivales, los nombres Litha y Mabon, que se han hecho populares en la Wicca practicada en Estados Unidos, fueron inventados por Aidan Kelly en los años setenta. La palabra "sabbat" deriva del inglés antiguo sabat, el francés antiguo sabbat, el latín sabbatum, el griego sabbaton (o sa'baton) y el hebreo shabbat que significa "descansar".
Narraciones
Entre los wiccanos, la narración más común de la Rueda del Año es la dualidad del Dios y la Diosa. En este ciclo, Dios nace de la Diosa en Yule, crece en poder en el equinoccio de primavera y la Diosa regresa a su aspecto de Doncella. En Beltane, el Dios corteja y fecunda a la Diosa. En Lughnasad, el Dios comienza a menguar su poder e influencia y muere o entra al inframundo en Samhain para renacer nuevamente de la Diosa en Yule la cual ya ha pasado de su aspecto de madre a anciana. Esta narración es equiparable a muchas narraciones de pueblos antiguos en las que se explica el proceso interminable de las estaciones. El Dios está aquí representado por el Sol y la Diosa por la Tierra.
Otra narración "solar" es la del "Oak King" y la del "Holly King", uno rigiendo el invierno y el otro el verano. En el solsticio de verano el "Oak king" (Rey Roble) está en el punto máximo de su fuerza, mientras el "Holly King" (Rey Acebo) está en el punto más frágil. El Rey Acebo comienza a ganar poder en el equinoccio de otoño adquiriendo su máximo poder durante el solsticio de invierno (Yule).
Hemisferios
La Rueda del Año se origina en el hemisferio norte, por tanto muchos paganos del hemisferio sur ajustan estas fechas para que coincidan con las estaciones de ese hemisferio. Por tal razón, mientras en el hemisferio norte se celebra el sabbat de pleno verano, en el hemisferio sur celebran Yule (solsticio de invierno).
Las Festividades del Sol y de la Luna
Los sabbats del Sol se refieren a los sabbats menores los cuales están basados en la posición astronómica del Sol. Los sabbats de la Luna pueden ser observados durante el plenilunio, típicamente al más cercano a la fecha del festival tradicional. Esto puede situar el sabbat lunar entre 29 a 59 días después del solsticio o equinoccio precedente.
Los ocho sabbats rúnicos
La sacerdotisa Patricia Crowther sacó a la luz las runas brujas o wicca en su libro wiccano "La tapa del caldero", allí plasma los 8 Sabbats. Aunque, años más tarde junto al Coven de Gerald Gardner, descubrió 5 símbolos más en un antiguo manuscrito inglés. Por lo tanto las runas wicca aumentaron a 13 runas, representando las 13 lunaciones del año.
Véase también
Wicca
Calendario celta
Referencias
Wicca
Neopaganismo
Calendarios | {
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David sedaris me talk pretty one day essay
Critical Analysis Essay In his essay, Me Talk Pretty One Day, David Sedaris uses humor and satire, to chronicle his time as a student in a French language class while living in France. Sedaris creatively expresses his external and internal struggles as a student in his later years, bringing real-life examples of how he overcame his obstacles to obtain his educational goals. Me talk pretty one day essay by david sedaris most important appeal to keep in mind is ethos because Sedaris has shared his story with the audience. This essay, like most of Sedaris's others, grows out of everyday circumstances riding the subway, working as a furniture mover, seeing a photo of Jodie Foster carrying dog excrement in a plastic bag on the beach. "Me talk pretty one day" is an essay written by David Sedaris in It tells the story of the authors return to school at the age of forty-one and about his experience with learning French in Paris with a very strict teacher. The theme of the essay is David Sedaris attitude towards learning a new language.
Critical Analysis Of David SedarisMe Talk Pretty One Day
David Sedaris' essay "Me Talk Pretty One Day" gives a look into the struggles of a man attending a French class, in France, in his early forties. Well past the "normal" age of a student. It is a well written account about the ups and downs associated with learning a new language, especially in a foreign land. Critical Analysis Essay In his essay, Me Talk Pretty One Day, David Sedaris uses humor and satire, to chronicle his time as a student in a French language class while living in France. Sedaris creatively expresses his external and internal struggles as a student in his later years, bringing real-life examples of how he overcame his obstacles to obtain his educational goals. "Me talk pretty one day" is an essay written by David Sedaris in It tells the story of the authors return to school at the age of forty-one and about his experience with learning French in Paris with a very strict teacher. The theme of the essay is David Sedaris attitude towards learning a new language.
Challenges In Me Talk Pretty One Day By David Sedaris
Me Talk Pretty One Day By David Sedaris Words | 3 Pages. Me talk pretty one day is an essay written by David Sedaris in It tells the story of the authors to return to school at the age of forty-one and about his experience with learning French in Paris with a very strict teacher. Me Talk Pretty One Day Me Talk Pretty One Day. The title already starts questions and as you get through the essay, it makes perfect sense and creates a meaning to the title. Sedaris is the narrator throughout the essay and nearly at the beginning of the story you finds his tone throughout the essay is kind of a depressed tone, it sounds like he is depressed and put down by the instructor of. Critical Analysis Essay In his essay, Me Talk Pretty One Day, David Sedaris uses humor and satire, to chronicle his time as a student in a French language class while living in France. Sedaris creatively expresses his external and internal struggles as a student in his later years, bringing real-life examples of how he overcame his obstacles to obtain his educational goals.
Me Talk Pretty One Day By David Sedaris
Me talk pretty one day essay by david sedaris most important appeal to keep in mind is ethos because Sedaris has shared his story with the audience. This essay, like most of Sedaris's others, grows out of everyday circumstances riding the subway, working as a furniture mover, seeing a photo of Jodie Foster carrying dog excrement in a plastic bag on the beach. Me Talk Pretty One Day By David Sedaris Words | 3 Pages. Me talk pretty one day is an essay written by David Sedaris in It tells the story of the authors to return to school at the age of forty-one and about his experience with learning French in Paris with a very strict teacher. Me Talk Pretty One Day. By David Sedaris. Jan 29, I'd spend four hours a night on my homework, working even longer whenever we were assigned an essay.
Critical Analysis Of David Sedaris's Me Talk Pretty One Day - Bartleby
The dialogue he presents at the end of the essay shows the other students, and himself, speaking with poor grammar and occasionally messing up their words. Sedaris writes, "'Sometime me cry alone at night.' 'That be common for I, also, but be more strong, you. Much work and someday you talk pretty. People start love you soon. Me talk pretty one day essay by david sedaris most important appeal to keep in mind is ethos because Sedaris has shared his story with the audience. This essay, like most of Sedaris's others, grows out of everyday circumstances riding the subway, working as a furniture mover, seeing a photo of Jodie Foster carrying dog excrement in a plastic bag on the beach. Me Talk Pretty One Day By David Sedaris Words | 3 Pages. Me talk pretty one day is an essay written by David Sedaris in It tells the story of the authors to return to school at the age of forty-one and about his experience with learning French in Paris with a very strict teacher.
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I bought 2 of these 4gb ram modules and installed them in my laptop. When I turn my laptop on it trys to start but shows some lines on the screen and sometime like an old tv running analogue signal and showing snow. It then turns off on its own after about half to one minute.
When I go to the bios I can see that the system has recognized 8gb of ram but it says speed 1066mh.
I don't know what the issue is so if anybody knows or has a suggestion to fix this please reply to this post.
RAM speed is CPU-dependent - if you have an i5 or lower CPU, 1066 MHz is the fastest you'll get even with faster memory installed.
Try the modules one at a time in each socket - you may have a bad module or a bad memory socket.
I have tried each module separately in each ram socket but still get an error a blue screen when it tries to load windows.
i then installed memtest86 on a USB and tested my old ram and it works fine and says memory test pass. When I try with the new ram chips it tries to start the process and then the screen goes weird and shows snow and basically you can't see anything and then the laptop switches off on its own.
I'm having the same problem with my N5010 and a 2x4GB PNY kit. MN8GK2D31600LV. Has anyone found a solution?
I had the same problem. I have a Inspiron N5010, which came with 6 Gb (4+2) and I tried to upgrade to 8 Gb. First tried a new 4gb + the old 4gb. I didn't work. Today I tried (at the store, with difference memories like the crucial ddr3-1600 that was mentioned above) and no luck. Actually, it gets quite scary, because in my case, with the new memories sometimes it starts and then crashes badly (I use Ubuntu, no Windows here). When I go back to the original memory, usually first I get blank screen with 8 shorts beeps. That's is video problem, but I think it is because the video uses the memory (shared). I found out that if you connect another monitor (into the HDMI output), try to boot a couple of times (it won't, actually it won't do anything), and then disconnect the external screen and try to boot, it will boot (always with the old memory). The guy from the store told me that maybe it is a BIOS problem. It could be (mine is the A10, 11/17/2010!). The latest is A15 (05 Mar 2014). So maybe I can try that, but before trying to do so (and possibily finally killing my computer) anyone has found any solution for this? Thank you in advance. All the best. Lorenzo. | {
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On this page I am sharing Free Printable Naughty Alphabet Game for Bachelorette Party or you can also call it Naughty A-Z game for Bachelorette Party. This is a silly game that will add loads of fun and laughter to your bachelorette party. Get ready for a night to remember with your friends. I am sure that you will manage a great bachelorette party.
Print the game cards in the design of your choice according to the number of your Bachelorette Party guests. Distribute the printed game cards among the players along with a pen or pencil. Ask the guests to write a naughty word or dirty word with each alphabet within 3 minutes of time. Set the timer. The guest who will make most dirty words within assigned period of time will be the winner.
Click on the thumbnail image that I have shared above and then right click and save the bigger image as that will open up. I have made this game in 3 different designs so you can download the one that matches the color scheme and theme of your bachelorette party.
This is the second design for this fun bachelorette party game. It has a simple black and white striped background.
Here is a floral game card for this Bachelorette party naughty alphabet or A-Z game. You can click on the game card and then right click and save the bigger image. My games have the same quality as any ETSY shop and these are absolutely free. Please share your comments and suggestions regarding my games using the comments form below. | {
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Q: Rectangle Hit Detection Java Consider having an ArrayList<Rectangle> rectangles = new ArrayList(); and a Player Class that has a rectangle variable, Character c = new Character(new Rectangle(x,y,w,h));. The Character class has an update() like so :
public void update(){
rectangle.x = rectangle.x + xSpeed;
rectangle.y = rectangle.y + ySpeed;
}
Where xSpeed & ySpeed are constantly changing and update() is constantly called.
How do I correctly check if character rectangle and any rectangle in the ArrayList are intersecting and if so prevent the character rectangle from moving?
A: Look at the Rectangle API, you will see an intersects(Rectangle r) method that you can use. Intersects Method
You can check for collisions every update by using a loop to compare your object with all object rectangles in the ArrayList. If the method returns true, then you handle the collision however you like.
| {
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Welcome to Frankentastic, a regendered reading of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein by Tansy Rayner Roberts.
This podcast was a stretch goal for the Kickstarter campaign to raise funds for Mother of Invention, a fantastic anthology of science fiction, artificial intelligence, feminist robots and more. Mother of Invention will be coming from Twelfth Planet Press in 2018.
THIS WEEK: Roberta sets off on a dangerous arctic mission, and agonises over her lack of a best friend. Come on, Roberta, the universe isn't going to send you a new BFF on a random floating iceberg… oh, wait. | {
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Home / Blog / Better.
Conditions are looking so much better than yesterday. There is still plenty of swell, I am talking 3-4 with the odd bigger set. The sun is out and it's shaping up to be a cracker.
Swell is from the South and the wind has gone Nor-East (grooming). Nor-easter will make it dribble, and weaker (I surfed last night with a bit of onshore and it was super fun).
On 18th November Saturday Bondi Boardriders are hosting the annual Single Fin Classic. It's been running for years and is a super fun day. Loads of crew come back to Bondi for it. Usually an invite-only event they've opened it up for non-boardriders to enter. Very limited spots. So if you want to see me dance and kook it on a 50-year-old single fin surfboard, come down or enter.
Chris Little, left of right? Straight?
I'm glad you added a photo showing some of the dumping that goes on around Bondi – we're plagued with people who don't care, so it's good to shine a light on their selfishness.
Love the photos each morning (although we call the Sharkometer 5000 "Brian", as he's not the messiah, he's just a naughty buoy!).
It's so bad isn't it? How on earth did those large items get dumped? It would be such hard work carrying the crap down there!
Sam Curtin gets dropped in on again. | {
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Driven by duty and honour, Raikoh, the famed undead warrior from Otogi: Myth of Demons, returns to the demon-infested city but this time he is not alone. Five masterful warriors battle alongside him with brilliant magic and unearthly powers to defeat the demons once and for all. Sega's awesome undead tale returns in what promises to be one of the most exciting action/arcade games of 2005 that once again reunites players with the powerful Raikoh and his soul shrine sword which has the power to banish demons from this mortal realm.
For the uninitiated, the original Otogi: Myth of Demons followed the tale of a resurrected ancient Samurai called Raikoh who is faced with ridding the Earth from the demonkind. The story is set during the Heian era of Japan (794 AD – 1185 AD) and closely follows a variety of ancient mythological characters and creatures from Japanese history to make this one of the most engaging stories of today. In this current incarnation of Otogi, Raikoh is back but apparently his powers are not great enough to defend the Earth from the demon hoards, thus, this time around you will have the assistance of four generals who include Tsuna, Sadamitsu, Kintoki, and Suetake who all have a large stake at saving the world of man.
Otogi: Immortal Warriors is a fast paced style of a hack and slash game that contains over thirty different levels that all have various objectives to successfully complete. As with all good arcade/action games, the gamer must also fight through a plethora of enemies and of course a variety of boss characters that must be destroyed in order to proceed to the next level. Another interesting thing about Otogi is that almost everything to be destroyed, something very few games have successfully achieved. So when you take out some of the environment in the game, it often can be used to take out some of your enemies as well. The gameplay is still very similar to the original, which is not a bad thing, but is mixed up with the variety of different characters as you play the game. This helps to add some more variety to the game and gives you some different looks on completing levels. All of the characters control somewhat of the same but they all have different specialties that can easily be learned by playing with them.
The combo system of Otogi 2 is rather easy to grasp, especially for action-oriented gamers. Most are repeated taps of the B button with the occasional X or Y button. Hit counts can get up in the lofty digits with 40 and 50 hit combos being commonplace on some of the larger enemies. Spells, accessories, and attribute upgrades can be purchased and equipped prior to beginning each stage. While weapons are not shared, spells and accessories are. This helps in stretching the worth of a few upgrades. The method in which the user interface is laid out can make navigation a bit confusing, and the development upgrades are also unintuitive, but these are really minor gripes in the entire scope of things.
The only downside to the gameplay of Otogi is the fiddlesome camera angles that sometimes get stuck but fortunately the game has a manual camera override that can really save your hide in dire circumstances. With that being said, this issue doesn't really get in the way of the game as the gameplay fast paced, addictive and beautiful that it's really hard to look at this game and not be impressed. This game may not be the deepest, or the most interesting but it really does give you great hack and slash experiences.
Graphically, Otogi 2: Immortal Warriors is one of the most impressive looking games on the XBox and Sega did an amazing job of creating some of the most realistic looking character models with an extreme amount of detail and colour schemes. The backgrounds are also quite detailed that also contain destructible environment.
Musically, Otogi: Immortal Warriors also contains a very Japanese style of soundtrack that matches the feudal area of Japan. Match that with a variety of realistic sound effects and of course the harsh grunts and screams of otherworldly demons and you have a perfect sound game. With that said, Otogi also supports Dolby Digital 5.1 surround for that true arcade experience.
In conclusion, Otogi: Immortal Warriors is a very impressive game that contains a wonderfully addictive storyline with some of the best gameplay on the XBox in a long time. With beautiful graphics (and High Definition support), Otogi has truly taken the console to the next generation of gaming and although some parts of the game are repetitive, the designers have ensured that every level has something different so you can be guaranteed to finish this game. | {
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Апертура Панамской футбольной лиги 2013 () — первая половина 40-го чемпионата Панамы по футболу с момента его основания.
Участники
Турнирная таблица
Результаты матчей
Финальная фаза
1/2 финала
Первые матчи были проведены 15 и 16 ноября, а ответные состоялись 22—23 ноября.
|}
Финал
Ссылки
Чемпионат Панамы 2013/2014 на rsssf.com
Чемпионат Панамы 2013/2014 на soccerway.com
2013
Панама
2013 год в Панаме | {
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With the increased legalization of cannabis, especially medical marijuana, researchers are interested in finding out more about its effects on health. One area that is currently under exploration is that of marijuana's effect on fertility.
The researchers' findings, which they report in a study paper that features in the journal Human Reproduction, ran counter to the hypothesis that they established at the beginning of the study.
"[The] unexpected findings highlight how little we know about the reproductive health effects of marijuana and, in fact, of the health effects of marijuana in general," notes study author Jorge Chavarro.
"Our results need to be interpreted with caution, and they highlight the need to further study the health effects of marijuana use," he emphasizes.
The investigators also observed that among marijuana smokers, only 5 percent had sperm concentrations below 15 million sperm per milliliter of ejaculate — the threshold for "normal" sperm concentration levels — while 12 percent of never-smokers had sperm concentrations below this level.
Even though they were unexpected, the authors suggest that their findings do make logical sense in the context of marijuana's effect on the human endocannabinoid system, which responds to the active compounds present in this substance.
"An equally plausible interpretation is that our findings could reflect the fact that men with higher testosterone levels are more likely to engage in risk-seeking behaviors, including smoking marijuana," Nassan adds. | {
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Search through and enjoy this collection of personal interviews with Boulder County Latinos, stretching from people born around 1900 to those born in the 1990s. They talk about their own experiences and families, everyday life, and important occasions.
Because they participated in or observed past events first-hand, they make history come alive, and their stories are preserved for future generations.
Use our interactive maps for Boulder, Lafayette, and Longmont between the early 20th century and 1975 to find out who lived at particular addresses and what their occupations and employers were. | {
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The Must Sees of 2013
By 6gintert SILVER, Nashotah, Wisconsin
More by this author Follow 6gintert
6gintert SILVER, Nashotah, Wisconsin
You should not have gone through 2013 without having seen these three movies: Despicable Me 2, The Great Gatsby, and Now You See Me. These movies were appropriate for ages from around 7 and up. Adults could enjoy these movies just as easily as children could.
The movie Despicable Me 2 is a sequel to Despicable Me. The movie is very child oriented; however, it could also be enjoyed by the whole family. This movie received a 7.6 rating according to http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1690953/. The voting poll is taken by anyone who has visited their site, and voted what they believe the rating should be. The budget for this movie was $76,000,000 (estimated)The opening weekend made $83,517,315 (USA). The gross was $367,956,735 (USA).
The movie, Now You See Me is directed towards teens, but it can also be enjoyed by children and adults. Now You See Me is about an FBI agent and Interpol detective who finds a team of illusionist who pull off a fake bank robbery during a performance. At the end of their performance their audience got all the money that was stolen. This movie got a rating of a 7.3 according to http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1670345/. This movie had a budget of $75,000,000 (estimated). It's opening weekend the movie made, $29,254,674 (USA). The gross was $367,956,735 (USA).
The Great Gatsby is a movie about a midwestern war veteran who finds himself drawn to the past and living the lifestyle of his millionaire neighbor. This movie became popular quickly as it was based off the remodeled classic novel. It also is well known by most high school students, as well as many adults. The Great Gatsby's rating was a 7.3 according to http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1343092/.The movies budget was $105,000,000 (estimated) During it's opening weekend it made $50,085 (USA). It's gross was $144,812,796 in the USA.
© Brooke S., Indianapolis, IN
The author's comments:
I wrote this in celebration of the new year.
Teen Dramas- Are they bad?
By Deana Hasandjekaj
Valley Cottage, NY
The Better Supervillain
By TheCodeHero BRONZE
TheCodeHero BRONZE, Elgin, Illinois
Write here, write now.
By Cookemon SILVER
Dell Rapids, South Dakota
Cookemon SILVER, Dell Rapids, South Dakota
A Little More Explicit
By Maddi BRONZE
Maddi BRONZE, Bellingham, Washington
1 article 0 photos 1 comment
"when the power of love overcomes the love of power the world will know peace."
Parenting Techniques Take Television Too Far
By _KTLS_ PLATINUM
McMurray, Pennsylvania
_KTLS_ PLATINUM, McMurray, Pennsylvania
Twilight vs. Harry Potter
By rokie101 GOLD
rokie101 GOLD, San Antonio, Texas
10 articles 0 photos 1 comment
Half the world is composed of people who have something to say and can't, and the other half who have nothing to say and keep on saying it.
-Robert Frost- | {
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Iraq war: dollar vs euro?
NSW Public Service - Fight to save jobs!
Socialist Alliance - Towards a class struggle party?
Everyone deserves a chance at a decent life no matter where they live. That is why on International Justice for Janitors Day, June 15th, janitors united across the world in a show of solidarity.
The Palestine Liberation Organisation has, since the beginning of the second intifada in September 2000, called for international intervention in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Usually they have talked of the deployment of United Nations peacekeeping troops. This has reflected their understanding that the Palestinians could not hope alone to prevail against the militarily superior Israelis.
So cheating is standard practice with the big telcos?
Five generals took the decision to assassinate Hamas leader Abd-al-Aziz al-Rantissi: the Prime Minister, the Minister of Defense, the Chief-of-Staff and the chiefs of the Mossad and the Security Service.
What were the real reasons behind the USA's drive for war in Iraq? Two polar-opposite explanations have been discussed on the left.
The first theory is that the USA's power has now become so huge that the US capitalist class realistically aspires to rule the whole world more or less directly, laying down the law for every country from Washington.
Foreign Minister Alexander Downer has proclaimed that the Australian government fully supports the Indonesian military launching a war on the people of Aceh.
After a week of incursions into the province, reports started reaching Australia that unarmed villagers were being detained, tortured and shot, whole villages have been emptied and the general population is living in fear.
Seven years -- that's the prison sentence imposed upon Yao Fuxin last month by a Chinese court. His colleague Xiao Yunliang didn't fare much better; he got four years in jail.
Their crime? They led peaceful worker demonstrations in Liaoyang City, in the northeast of China.
The Workers' Party (PT) in Brazil has taken the first steps towards expelling socialists within the party who oppose government reforms.
The move comes as Lula da Silva's government seeks to push through changes to the tax and pension system - slashing the pensions and other benefits for civil servants.
New South Wales Minister for Education and Training, Andrew Refshauge, announced a restructure of public education under the mendacious title of "Lifelong Learning". It is in the fine tradition of many job-cutting programs in the Australian public sector, pretending to be a restructure that will improve services - increase "frontline staff" and reduce the number of "bureaucrats". | {
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namespace app { namespace Uno { namespace Data { namespace Json { struct Value; } } } }
namespace app {
namespace Uno {
namespace Collections {
struct KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value;
struct KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__uType : ::uStructType
{
};
KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__uType* KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__typeof();
void KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value___ObjInit(KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value* __this, ::uString* key, ::app::Uno::Data::Json::Value* value);
::uString* KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__get_Key(KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value* __this);
::app::Uno::Data::Json::Value* KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__get_Value(KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value* __this);
KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__New_1(::uStatic* __this, ::uString* key, ::app::Uno::Data::Json::Value* value);
struct KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value
{
::uStrong< ::uString*> _key;
::uStrong< ::app::Uno::Data::Json::Value*> _value;
void _ObjInit(::uString* key, ::app::Uno::Data::Json::Value* value) { KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value___ObjInit(this, key, value); }
::uString* Key() { return KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__get_Key(this); }
::app::Uno::Data::Json::Value* Value() { return KeyValuePair__string__Uno_Data_Json_Value__get_Value(this); }
};
}}}
#endif
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The Tulip Tree is a specimen tree with a slender columnar shape, grown for its beautiful leave. Fast growing and suitable for large gardens and parks. Fully hardy and likes sun or semi shade and fertile soil.
Often planted as a specimen, the beautiful deciduous Tulip tree is grown for its large lobed, delicate green leaves with a cut-off or notched tip turning a clear yellow in autumn. The yellow-green flowers shaped like tulips, marked with orange inside appear in early to mid summer but are only produced on more mature trees.
Requires sun or semi-shade. Fully hardy, prefers deep, fertile loamy moisture-retentive preferably slightly acid soil. No regular pruning is needed and it is an easy to care for tree as it is not troubled by pests or diseases. The usual spring treat of weed, mulch and compost when young is recommended. Their height in maturity is about 20m x 7m / 70ft x 23ft. | {
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Carbon38 is about to become bigger than ever—here's why
by Erin Magner, July 7, 2016
Photo: Instagram/@carbon38
Isn't it crazy to think that less than four years ago, Carbon38 didn't exist?
I mean, I can barely remember a time when leggings and sneakers weren't considered appropriate and legitimately fashionable attire for the office (okay my, office), for dinner and drinks—for just about anywhere except the gym.
But before January 2013, when Caroline Gogolak and Katie Warner Johnson launched what was then dubbed the "Net-a-Porter of fitness fashion," the now-booming luxury activewear market was in its infancy (and barre classes were still filled with girls in their ancient sorority tees).
Caroline Gogolak and Katie Warner Johnson (Photo: Carbon38)
The mind-bending speed of the fashion world's evolution—one in which elastic waistbands and shoes without heels now spark Birkin-length waiting lists—hasn't been lost on Carbon38's founders, who have played a major role in that transformation from the very outset.
"The shift in the way we dress has been unprecedented because it's been such a fast shift," says Johnson. "It's a testament to technology and how quickly ideas spread, [as well as] women's changing role in the workplace. Everything is coming together in a perfect storm that makes Spandex so desirable. And we hit it at the right time, just before the wave was starting to build."
Now, of course, that tsunami is pretty much unstoppable—according to NPD Group, the activewear market is worth $44 billion in the US, and Carbon38 is projected to account for $20 million of that with its 2016 sales alone (a nearly three-fold jump from the previous year).
The innovative duo is also incredibly aware of how many hot new players that have entered the fitness fashion sales space since Carbon38 launched, from Bandier and Net-a-Sporter to Fabletics and even SoulCycle with their new monthly collections.
So what's the OG athleisure retailer doing to stay at the top of shoppers' minds (and in cahoots with their wallets)?
Read on to get the latest on Carbon38's foray into fashion design, its expansion into menswear and stores, and why its founders predict the power suit of the future will be made of Spandex.
It's been six months since Carbon38's private label apparel collection launched—what's the latest news on that front?
Katie Warner Johnson: Our latest collection just went live on June 30, which we're really excited about… it's inspired by the summer [Olympic] games. Really, what we're emphasizing is print and performance. The prints are super energized, inspired by the Olympic rings and also the traditional Carnival costumes of Brazil—it's beautiful, with rich tones of reds and blues and yellows.
It's a bit of a departure from what we've done in the past, but our customer is always our compass; it's what she's asking for.
What sort of feedback have you been getting from your customer since the launch in late 2015, and how has the line evolved to meet her needs?
Caroline Gogolak: Some of the styles we launched were, for example, a dress and a blazer with the DNA of activewear, but in a ready-to-wear silhouette. Those were very bold things to put forward on our platform, and we saw a huge demand for them. So for our fashion collection, we're introducing more ready-to-wear silhouettes but with activewear construction and fabrics.
KWJ: As women, we need clothes that we can sweat in and raise families in and run companies in. And the perfect dress that you can throw in the washer and dryer—and feel really comfortable in—is so important. So as we launch collections, you'll see that it'll oscillate between performance basics, like sports bras and leggings, and dresses and outerwear that push the boundaries of the category.
How frequently do you plan on releasing new collections going forward?
CG: By 2017, it'll be monthly.
Any cool collabs on the horizon?
KWJ: We do have a designer collaboration coming up in [late] 2016, and an artist collaboration in [early] 2017. We do very few collaborations, but they're very targeted and really speak to the Carbonistas… they're ones we really believe in.
CG: We're introducing sport-specific shops as well, starting with ski in November—[eventually, we also plan to launch] golf, tennis, road biking, triathlon, marathon. [Our customer] wants to explore other forms of working out besides the studio, and there have been a lot of cool brands that are for sports like golf or triathlons, that meet that fashionable customer we're after.
And I hear you're launching a menswear shop soon…
CG: Yes, we're launching at the end of August. We have a lot of male investors and they're saying 'What about us?' A few of our current vendors are [debuting] men's collections, and we saw that as a signal to launch a test and see how our customer responds to it.
KWJ: Similar to how womenswear was 2-3 years ago, all these smaller, cool [men's athleisure] brands are coming to market. I think it speaks to the fact that corporate wardrobes are changing. People are becoming more casual, performance-oriented, and healthy, and we can't leave out the guys!
Definitely not! Also on the retail side, I know you've been testing out a Carbon38 shop-in-shop with Spier Pilates in Los Angeles. Are stores something you're thinking about?
KWJ: I personally believe omnichannel retail is the way of the future, but there's got to be a more seamless solution than the way we look at it today—with very traditional brick-and-mortar and very traditional e-commerce. I don't think anyone has quite cracked that yet. We're still looking at a bunch of options… But I would consider some kind of offline presence for Carbon38 inevitable.
Within the next year or so?
KWJ: Probably not, but we'll launch some tests.
Since Carbon 38 first arrived on the scene, lots of other athleisure retailers have cropped up. How has the boom affected the brand and how are you staying ahead of the competition?
KWJ: It's only been great for us. It's kind of like the juice craze—Organic Avenue or Liqueteria used to be the only ones out there, but now every [town] has a juice bar. It just means more people are drinking juice.
We really just focus on that specific customer we know so well because we are the customer. We're not just following a trend; the trend came up from behind us while we were busy creating something that was important to us. Caroline and I have been athletes our whole lives—we're so rooted in this brand and have been able to build a community around it.
And it's about to get even bigger—you're in the midst of a pretty big fundraising push.
KWJ: It's an important fundraising round for us: Our only real fundraising announcement to date. I think it speaks to the fact that we've been able to build such a following of customers and vendors and ambassadors who believe in the market and us.
So why do you think Carbon38 sparks all of this excitement?
CG: Retail in general is going through a huge change, ready-to-wear is going through a disruption, and we're addressing that. We don't see [athleisure] as a trend—we see it as a real cultural shift in the way people are dressing.
KWJ: I think we're going to look at suits in a couple of years as thought they were corsets from the Victorian era.
Ready to shop? We don't blame you. Check out the three tank-top styles you need for summer, the season's must-have print, and a lesson in how to keep cool (and look cool) in harem pants.
fitness fashion, news | {
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Q: Import Scikit Learn Models or other proprietary models into H2O via Python I have sample model built using python and scitkit learn, panda frames etc. I want to be able to import and view/run that model in H2O. After looking at the import and save options in the H2O library, it requires proprietary use of the H2O API to do any sort of importing or saving of models not created with the H2O algorithms.
Question:
Are there ways around forcing the use the H2O algorithms and allowing the saving of models from other proprietors using the H2O API?
Below: this is the current approach to saving a model in H2O, but does not allow interaction with proprietary objects like pandas.
If I build my model using scikit learn algorithm and try to save it in H2O, the API disallows it.
Attempting to Save the below clf model using the H2O h2o.save_model method fails.
# Train Test Model
clf = RandomForestClassifier(n_estimators=100, n_jobs=2, random_state=seed)
clf.fit(x, labels)
# build the model
model = H2ODeepLearningEstimator(params)
model.train(params)
# save the model
# This works
model_path = h2o.save_model(model=model, path="/tmp/mymodel", force=True)
# This doesn't work
model_path = h2o.save_model(model=clf, path="/tmp/mymodel", force=True)
print model_path
/tmp/mymodel/DeepLearning_model_python_1441838096933
# load the model
saved_model = h2o.load_model(model_path)
# download the model built above to your local machine
my_local_model = h2o.download_model(model, path="/Users/UserName/Desktop")
# upload the model that you just downloded above
# to the H2O cluster
uploaded_model = h2o.upload_model(my_local_model)
A: The goal was to use H2O has the primary model profiling tool as well as to provide a richer interface for comparing metrics etc. As discovered H2O is not compatible with other proprietary models and does not include wrappers to convert them.
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BourbonAndVinyl
Rock 'n Roll, drinking and sometimes both at the same time
Review: Pearl Jam's First LP In 7 Years, 'Gigaton' – My Conflicted Thoughts
April 2, 2020 ~ kcorsini
I have to admit, up front, that I'm a huge Pearl Jam fan. I subscribe to the great man theory of rock and roll and I think Eddie Vedder is one of those great men, so to speak. But it hasn't always been that way.
In the old days, I was always slow to get into new things. I didn't buy in on Guns N Roses until I heard their third single, "Paradise City." In my defense, Appetite For Destruction came out during my Exile Years, when I was living in Arkansas. My exposure to GnR was strictly via MTV and every band sort of looked the same. It was hard to get my attention and besides I was deeply into the Allman Brothers and the Band at the time. It wasn't until I heard "Paradise City" from the other room – without the visuals – that I thought… wait a minute, these guys are something special.
It was the same with the Grunge era bands. I was always suspicious of these new "movements"… call me paranoid. I always thought the bands that were lumped into this new "Grunge" thing were wrongly characterized. Nirvana was a punk band in my mind… certainly that's where their influences were. The first time I heard Soundgarden I remarked to a friend, "this is the new version of Black Sabbath…" They were a metal band in flannel. I really didn't have a description for Alice In Chains, they were perhaps uniquely Grunge.
In the early '90s I had just returned from my exile in Arkansas. I was living in an apartment by the highway where I'd lay in bed at night listening to the sound of trains in the distance behind the constant buzz of semi's barreling north and south. It certainly contributed to my feeling of restlessness. My musical tastes were somewhat rootless as well. At the dawn of the '90s there was a new radio station in town that specialized in "alternative rock" which was, at the time, Grunge bands. I'd tune in to that station looking for something "new" and I kept hearing these songs I liked…"Black" was especially a favorite. "Even Flow," "Alive," and this song "Jeremy" were amongst my favorites as well. I hadn't realized all of those songs were by the same band until I started dating this woman – whose boyfriend lived out of town – who loaned me Ten. I was listening to it for the first time while I worked out and with every song that played I thought, "Wait, that's Pearl Jam too?" How could all these kick ass songs be on the same album. I became one of the converted… When we ended the affair I kept that CD for a long time… until the young lady came by and forcibly retrieved it. It was all very friendly but she was having none of my absconding with her Pearl Jam disc. Apparently I'm the only one who loses CDs during a breakup. Remarkably, I danced with her at her wedding, sadly not to Pearl Jam.
I was amongst those who were at the record store the day Vs and later when Vitalogy came out. Pearl Jam was the Grunge band who were so firmly rooted in classic rock, how could I not become a huge fan? They had so many soaring anthems – "Even Flow," "Jeremy," "Go," "Animal," "Rearview Mirror," "Better Man," and "Not For You." I could go on. They could also go acoustic and just slay it – "Daughter," or "Elderly Woman Behind The Counter In A Small Town." Vedder's vocals were amongst the best I'd ever heard. He conveys so much emotion when he sings, from despair to simmering rage. I thought rock and roll would last forever with these guys. I happened to be lucky enough to see them at Red Rocks on the Vitalogy tour, a personal concert highlight for me. From the machine gun blast of the opening number (fittingly), "Go" until the last strains of "Yellow Ledbetter," it was an amazing night. They even started the encore with "Leaving Here," a cover song made famous by the Who.
As inevitably happens, Pearl Jam decided to stretch out in new musical directions by the time No Code came out. I liked that album but for many fans it was a creative stumble. So much so the follow up Yield was seen as a comeback (an album I loved but the critics didn't). After Yield it seemed that Pearl Jam was content to just record straight-up rock and roll to please themselves rather than connect with their audience. Binaural and Riot Act were grim, mirthless albums. Although I must admit, both albums grew on me over time, especially Binaural. Listening to their archival release Lost Dogs, its clear those albums could have been less… intense. It wasn't until 2006's eponymously titled album that they seemed to even want to connect with an audience. For me that album was somewhat overshadowed by the Chili Pepper's Stadium Arcadium. A friend remarked to me at the time, "If you'd told me 10 years ago I'd be more into a Peppers album than a Pearl Jam album, I'd have told you were crazy." By then Pearl Jam was considered a premier live act, but there was never a ton of enthusiasm for their studio stuff anymore. Which is a shame because both Backspacer and Lightning Bolt were, in my opinion, exceptional. The ballad "Sirens" on the latter album is one of my all time favorite Pearl Jam tunes. There seem to be two kind of Pearl Jam fans anymore: the fans of their epic early records who have stuck around for the live shows and then fans who stuck around for the latter day studio stuff. I'm kind of both.
It stuns me that Pearl Jam waited seven years to put out another album. Lightning Bolt came out in 2013 which seems like another lifetime. I had heard they were struggling to come up with new material and had a couple of stillborn attempted starts at recording new music. That all might explain why the new album Gigaton sounds well, so different. The title refers to the gigaton of ice lost by the polar ice caps. The theme here is clearly around climate change. You hear a lot about water, oceans, rising oceans, and rivers on this album. If anybody needs something to channel some good ol' fashion Pearl Jam anger, climate change is as good as any. I think it helps Gigaton hang together. The politics of this record are more subtle than most bands, like say vintage John Lennon. And I will say, there are plenty of songs that sound, dare I say, hopeful.
I will say, at the outset of my comments about the album, this one is a grower. My first taste was the first single, "Dance of the Clairvoyants," which I reviewed (Pearl Jam: New Song, 'Dance of the Clairvoyants.' Old Dog With New Tricks?). That track was like nothing I'd ever heard from Pearl Jam. I won't go back into it as I've written about it before, but it sounds so much like the Talking Heads that David Byrne must be drawing royalty checks. That made me think, "Mmm, this might be a tad more experimental than I'm emotionally prepared for." The next track I heard on satellite radio was "Superblood Wolfmoon." That track, at first, sounded like the Vedder barking vocal style that he adopted after befriending the late Johnny Ramone in an attempt to sound "punk" ("Mind Your Manners" or "Can't Deny Me" for example). After my first listen to the entire album, I will tell you, I hated it. After seven years I wanted a big, epic, arena-rock album. The Rock Chick rejected the album immediately. I wasn't even going to post about it. But there were a couple of tracks that had stuck with me… I couldn't leave it alone. I've spent the last week with this album, giving it repeated spins and I'll tell you, I like this record. It's not going to change the top of a "Pearl Jam Albums Ranked Best To Worst" list but it's a damn fine rock and roll record. We all want that endorphin hit we got when we first dropped the needle into the groove and "Once" burst out of the speakers and went right to our lower brain stem…it just doesn't happen that often any more.
The album kicks off with one of my favorites, the rocking "Who Ever Said." It's an old fashion, Pearl Jam, turn it up rocker. That leads to the aforementioned "Superblood Wolfmoon" that has grown on me. I will say that Mike McCready is an all-star lead guitarist. He should be mentioned more often in the great guitarist conversations. His solo'ing is exceptional on this album, like always. "Never Destination" is another great rocker about climate change denial. It hits hard and again McCready shines. "Quick Escape" is another great rock tune but it's guitars and vocals are distorted. The song is about an immigrant's journey away from his home. Rather than singing a song about immigration, Vedder narrates the song from the personal perspective of the immigrant and it hits so much harder. It's always best to make a political point by making it personal. The distortion of the vocals and guitar almost generate the feeling of fear and being upended that the lyrics depict. "Take The Long Way" was written by drummer Matt Cameron and it sounds like Soundgarden (in a good way). I can't help it, that's what I hear.
For me, Pearl Jam has always done exceptional ballads. If I have a complaint about Gigaton, it's that the last four tracks are ballads. The back end just mellows out. My favorite of the mellow tracks is "Seven O'Clock" the most political track here. He gives the current occupant of the White House his Native American name, "Sitting Bullshit." The song penned by bassist Jeff Ament, "Alright" is also a highlight. Rhythm guitarist extraordinaire, Stone Gossard's penned "Buckle Up" almost sounds like a lilting children's tune until Vedder, over loping drums and acoustic guitar, sings the first line, "I got blood, blood on my hands…" Happy music delivering disturbing words… Tom Waits would be proud. "Comes Then Goes" is a simple vocals over acoustic guitar track. Who does that any more? Vedder plays an old time pump organ on the closing track, "River Cross." "Retrograde" is a lament about how the world is falling apart.
If you're a fan of the early, early Pearl Jam, you might want to skip this one and just buy the concert ticket, if concerts ever happen again. But for those of us who have been along for the whole ride, this is an exciting, mature effort by one of the world's greatest bands. I've never faulted any artist who wants to expand the aperture on what and how they create – I've always loved David Bowie and latter day Paul Simon, just to name a few examples. Simon's last album (Review (Full LP): Paul Simon's "Stranger To Stranger") was as far away as you can get from "Still Crazy After All These Years." I hope this new found experimental mood sparks some creative burst from these guys and we don't have to wait until 2027 for the next Pearl Jam album. It may not be what everybody wanted, but it's great to have a rock and roll album to be excited about in 2020, arguably the suckiest year in my lifetime.
Posted in alternative rock, classic rock, Music, new music, rock and roll, rock music #EddieVedder#Gigaton#PearlJam#rocknrollrockmusic
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7 thoughts on "Review: Pearl Jam's First LP In 7 Years, 'Gigaton' – My Conflicted Thoughts"
deKE says:
I really like your backstory of discovering bands in the late 80's into the early 90's. You basically did two reviews in one.
PJ is an interesting listen for me. I bought the first two albums of PJ than kinda left but I did purchase a few live shows as they are fantastic in concert. I than got back into them when the track The Fixer came out. Such a great song.
I work with a fella who has been into them since the beginning. I asked him about the new album. He told it will be a slow grower. Bottom line is its a rock album in 2020 as you wrote. Great stuff Sir!
kcorsini says:
deKE, thank you for your comment. "The Fixer" is one of my all time favs by PJ. I've got 3 or 4 of the live boots they've released… Seattle, November 6, 2000 is probably the most exceptional one… It's 3 discs long. Look for that if you can find it. It's hard to overstate Pearl Jam's impact, culturally and commercially in the early 90s. Everybody will tell you they were Nirvana fans but in reality everybody was listening to Pearl Jam. They were a summation of much of the good stuff that had come before them. 'Backspacer' and 'Lightning Bolt' and with time 'Gigaton' will carry on that tradition. Thanks!!
The boots I have of them are the Canadian shows i have seen. Itunes has some of those shows I will see if it's there. Thanks for the heads up. PJ hs had a huge impact no doubt.
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rock literature | {
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Everything must come to an end. But in the cases of Jerome Boateng, Thomas Muller and Mats Hummels, the end came far quicker and far from left-field than they could have imagined. World Cup winning heroes in 2014, dispensed with and thrown aside in 2019.
In effectively ending the international careers of three of his most high-profile superstars, Joachim Low put his own Germany career on the line. In his 23-man squad for this week's international fixtures, eight of them could still feature for the youth sides, whilst only four have earned 30 caps or more. Perhaps even more significantly, just three remain of the 2014 World Cup dynasty: Manuel Neuer, Matthias Ginter and Toni Kroos.
Following their worst performance at a World Cup in 80 years last summer when they were knocked out at the group stages, Low promised to rejuvenate the side, and embrace a team with more pace, more dynamism and more guile.
He said (as quoted by Channel News Asia): "What is important is to have more tempo, more dynamism, more focus up front. I know how to deal with pressure. I can feel what it means in the current position. We have learned from setbacks. We now need to have a completely different attitude from the year 2018."
A seismic part of that 'different attitude' has been the blooding of youngsters, with former Arsenal star Serge Gnabry and Bayer Leverkusen's 19-year-old sensation Kai Havertz the shining lights. At a press conference on Tuesday ahead of the game against Serbia, Low spoke of a glowing optimism of Germany's international future, but admitted that his new young side would face teething problems along the way.
He revealed: "We are now facing a new time, a new challenge. I have to give the team the feeling that we fully trust them.
"We have to give them the chance to develop, take over more responsibilities and also during a rough patch offer them solutions when they make mistakes so they have the trust to go into the next months."
Some of those 'mistakes' could be seen against Serbia, where in their first game without their famed Bayern trio leading the charge, Germany fell behind to a 12th minute strike from Luka Jovic. They looked nervous defensively, and had it not been for last-ditch tackle from Lukas Klostermann to deny Jovic another, could have been 2-0 down inside the first half.
But following the introductions of the mercurial Marco Reus and the dynamic Leon Goretzka at the break, German fans bore witness to what could have potentially have been the beginning of this much heralded new era.
Manchester City's Leroy Sane was devastating with his speed and movement, Reus became the heartbeat of the side's attacking play, and Goretzka struck a much-deserved equaliser. If indeed the game against Serbia provided a glimpse of the future, then against the Netherlands on Sunday, Low's side delivered a more defining statement.
Away in Amsterdam, against an in-form Dutch side, and in the first game of their Euro 2020 qualifying campaign, Germany could have been forgiven for a sluggish start and to have been overwhelmed by the confident Oranje. Instead, Sane and Gnabry struck inside the opening 45 minutes to give Germany a shock lead, and but for some fine saves from Jasper Cillessen could have been out of sight.
Then, when they were pegged back to 2-2, Nico Schulz stepped up to score a last-minute winner to secure victory and all three points in the Group C clash. But to Low, and to German football on a wider scale, Schulz's goal had far bigger implications than a measly three points in a relatively straight-forward qualification group.
It avenged their Nations League misery to the Netherlands last November. It gave a shot into the arm of those detractors who feel the side's youth and inexperience won't be able to achieve results. And ultimately, and perhaps most importantly, it became a vindication for Low's expulsion of Muller, Hummels and Boateng.
England's young guns might be taking the limelight during this international break, but the old rivals are beginning to turn a new leaf themselves. And if you're a Germany fan, then don't you just Low it. | {
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import unittest
import logging
import Configuration
from . import AppendMilitaryFeaturesTestCase
from . import AppendMessageFileTestCase
from . import CalculateRepRuleTestCase
from . import CalculateSidcTestCase
from . import WriteMessageFileTestCase
from . import WriteMilitaryFeatureFromMessageTestCase
''' Test suite for all tools in the toolbox '''
def getTestSuite():
if Configuration.DEBUG == True:
print(" MilitaryFeaturesTestSuite.getSuite")
testSuite = unittest.TestSuite()
# IMPORTANT: this toolbox/suite does not run under Pro (ArcMap only)
if Configuration.Platform == Configuration.PLATFORM_PRO :
print('Skipping MilitaryFeatures Tests for Pro (ArcMap Only Tools)')
return testSuite
loader = unittest.TestLoader()
''' Add all the tests '''
testSuite.addTest(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(AppendMilitaryFeaturesTestCase.AppendMilitaryFeaturesTestCase))
testSuite.addTest(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(AppendMessageFileTestCase.AppendMessageFileTestCase))
testSuite.addTest(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(CalculateRepRuleTestCase.CalculateRepRuleTestCase))
testSuite.addTest(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(CalculateSidcTestCase.CalculateSidcTestCase))
testSuite.addTest(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(WriteMessageFileTestCase.WriteMessageFileTestCase))
testSuite.addTest(loader.loadTestsFromTestCase(WriteMilitaryFeatureFromMessageTestCase.WriteMilitaryFeatureFromMessageTestCase))
return testSuite
| {
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I would like to pass photos and videos to my MacBook Pro using this Lightning to SD card reader. Can data be moved onto as well as off the SD?
Can this new USB-C adapter read SD cards that contain regular files (using Files app) rather than being neutered to work only with Photo/Video? | {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4"
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Today's expected congress of the Liberia Basketball Association, which could have ended tomorrow with election of new leaders for another four years, has been cancelled, by His Honor Judge Yusuf D. Kaba of the Sixth Judicial Circuit Court, Montserrado County, through a Writ of Injunction and Temporary Restraining Order filed by aggrieved stakeholders.
The court, in its June Term AD 2015, ordered the writ under the hand of Ellen Hall, Clerk of Court.
"You are hereby further commanded to file your official returns on or before the 15th day of August AD 2015 as to the manner of serve – and have there this writ of injunction and temporary restraining order," the court directed Rufus Anderson, outgoing president of the LBA, who is seeking re-election.
The freezing of the basketball's elective congress has marked the fifth postponement – the first date was January 28; later to February 6 and 7, and to February 17 and 18 and then to April 7.
Since January 2015, with the resumption of all sporting activities across the country after the Ebola outbreak, there has been wrangling over illegitimacy, bogus clubs and financial misapplication.
Deputy Sports Minister Henry Yonton said in his communication dated 3 April on the ongoing stalemate was due to the unremitting contestation for "legitimacy and expiration of tenure" by some aggrieved members, structured under the named: Liberia Basketball Presidents Association.
But the thorny issue of K-Delta president Abraham Samukai remained unresolved, because LBA does not recognize him as president but rather owner, which he objects.
K-Delta's vice president for administration, Mr. Bonah Kerkula, in a letter informed LBA's secretary general D. Allen Goodridge and president Anderson that Samukai is K-Delta's rightful president but the two men would not hear of it. Samukai as a result threatened to seek help from the judicial system, to interpret the rule used by Anderson's LBA to deny him the right to contest the elections.
Samukai sought the intervention of the Liberia National Olympic Committee, but when he did not receive any response as he had anticipated, has now sought the court to cancel the elections until his due process rights are respected.
The sheriff of the Sixth Judicial Court served the injunction on President Rufus Anderson yesterday, and thereby officially instructed him and others mentioned in the writ, including the Ministry of Youth & Sports to ensure the cancellation of the August 8 congress and its subsequent elections.
Late yesterday, Basketball Elections Commission chairman, Yanqueh Borsay, was being sought by the sheriff to slap him a copy of the injunction.
The judicial system is at the disposal of every Liberian who is convinced his rights are denied him.
Rufus Anderson has up to August 15 to file a return to the court's decision and therefore he is mandated by law to abide by the court's decision to wait until the court examines the case. | {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4"
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using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public static class VectorExtensionMethods {
public static Vector2 xy(this Vector3 v) {
return new Vector2(v.x, v.y);
}
public static Vector3 WithX(this Vector3 v, float x) {
return new Vector3(x, v.y, v.z);
}
public static Vector3 WithY(this Vector3 v, float y) {
return new Vector3(v.x, y, v.z);
}
public static Vector3 WithZ(this Vector3 v, float z) {
return new Vector3(v.x, v.y, z);
}
public static Vector2 WithX(this Vector2 v, float x) {
return new Vector2(x, v.y);
}
public static Vector2 WithY(this Vector2 v, float y) {
return new Vector2(v.x, y);
}
public static Vector3 WithZ(this Vector2 v, float z) {
return new Vector3(v.x, v.y, z);
}
public static bool ApproximatelyEqual(this Vector3 a, Vector3 b)
{
if (Mathf.Approximately(a.x, b.x) &&
Mathf.Approximately(a.y, b.y) &&
Mathf.Approximately(a.z, b.z))
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
public static bool ApproximatelyEqual(this Vector2 a, Vector2 b)
{
if (Mathf.Approximately(a.x, b.x) &&
Mathf.Approximately(a.y, b.y))
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
| {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaGithub"
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The ribbing of the sleeves is about 6 rows 0f 42 stitches.
This is the sleeve worked up about a quarter of the way.
Here is one finished sleeve. It came out longer than recommended but I am hoping it will still workout. It still looks proportionate to the back of the sweater.
The sleeve looks really nice when it is folded over. It gets much wider than the top, but it is hard to tell from the photo. The sides kept rolling up on me. They will sit much nice once it comes time to block the sweater pieces.
The two sleeves are all finished and ready to go. Now it is time to work on the front of the sweater. | {
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As technology advances and people accept constant connectivity as a way of life, homes are becoming a thing of the future. Almost any system or function in a home can now be automated and accessed and controlled remotely; now we can control lights, appliances, climate, entertainment systems, and security systems from our smartphones. Decidedly, there are both advantages and disadvantages to the ever-increasing automation options. On the plus side, there are real benefits to being able to see what's going on inside your home while you're at work. On the flip side, technology can be exasperating in the moments when it doesn't work right.
Winthorpe can build a home with as few or as many smart home features as our clients desire. From something as simple as a doorbell with a camera embedded in it to the complexity of a fully-automated home, we have experience in helping our clients assess what options would best suit their needs and then implementing those choices in their home.
Would you like to save on utilities by not running the heat as much while you're at work, but still come home to a warm house? Smart thermostats, many of them integrated with other systems like smoke alarms, learn your patterns, can be programed, and can also be adjusted remotely. While you're sleeping at night, venting skylights can automatically open to purge warm air and circulate fresh air in. Electric blinds, so useful for blocking intense sunsets or ensuring privacy, can be programmed to a schedule or operated from your tablet.
Several types of remote-access door locks now exist, allowing you to unlock gates and doors from your smartphone. Do you want to open the garage remotely so your neighbor can return the mower they borrowed? You can! Would you like to turn off your alarm system and unlock the door when your child gets home from school, without leaving your office? Also possible. Whether you're at work, on vacation, or even in your home, camera systems make it easy to see what's happening in any room, at any time. Camera doorbells are helping homeowners catch thieves and can even pop up live video on your TV or phone when someone rings the bell. Parents can check in on their sleeping newborn with advanced baby monitors sporting cameras, microphones, speakers, and even biometric monitors to measure baby's breathing.
As much a creature comfort as a security feature, smart lighting has a lot to offer these days. From Bluetooth-enabled bulbs that can be color-matched to your mood to entire light systems you can turn on remotely when coming home after dark, there is a lot to choose from. Timers and switches for an entire house, indoor and out, can be controlled from a single tablet.
Some refrigerators now come with barcode readers, so when you're out of milk, it's scanned and added to a shopping list on your phone. Coffee makers, ovens, and washing machines can be accessed and controlled remotely, so you can brew, bake, or clean without being home.
Audiophiles delight in whole-house audio/video systems, where dad's jazz can be heard in one area while the kiddos listen to rock-and-roll in the backyard, and mom can see who's delivering a package, on the TV, without interrupting her TV show. If the volume is too loud, a simple swipe on a tablet or phone can turn it down or even turn off a few speakers.
Hot tub and swimming pool temps can be monitored and adjusted, and automatic covers can be retracted at the touch of a button.
If you like catching the news while getting ready for work, there are mirrors that double as televisions, perfect for your morning routine.
When you're in the car listening to music and want to know what that fantastic song is…….tap a button, your device will identify the song, and add it to your playlist so you can enjoy it again.
And there is so much more. Most of these smart home systems are designed to integrate with one another, so your lights may be part of your security system, your blinds may be part of your climate control system, or your doorbell may be part of your audiovisual system. The combinations are endless and can lend so many advantages to a busy life.
The excitement about the novelty of the newest automation device should be tempered by the reality that new technology can be buggy. Sometimes something just a bit more tried-and-true is a wiser choice than the latest version, as it's likely to work better, have proven support, and cause you fewer headaches in the long run.
One thing we help our clients take into consideration regarding smart homes, is their level of comfort with technology. If an app upgrade goes awry and interrupts the communication between functions in the house, could this person work it out themselves? Would they be frustrated by having to hire and wait for a service technician to come remedy the problem? As technology races forward, will they be willing and able to upgrade their home's smart systems to keep them relevant to one another? Do they need analog options in place, so if the power goes out, they can still lower the blinds by hand or set the alarm? Technology does require maintenance, and that's an important factor to keep in mind when deciding what mix of smart features is right for you. | {
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The local skiing is on shady slopes, mainly open with some woodland, facing the village. The poor piste map and piste signing combine to form a small nightmare, especially on M Motta – good luck! Piste classification is erratic, too.
The local slopes, served by drags and chairs, are in two main sectors: Sises, directly in front of the village, and Motta, above Borgata; Motta is more varied and bigger, with more vertical. From a car park west of the village a gondola goes up over the opposite mountainside to M Fraiteve, for access to Sauze d'Oulx, Sansicario and the rest of the Milky Way.
There are red and blue runs back from M Fraiteve – sunny, and not reliably open to the bottom. You may face a long walk from the end of the piste to the lifts or your lodgings.
The main lifts are modern fast ones, but there are still too many slow, old ones – both here and over in Sansicario and Sauze.
The Italian part of the Milky Way gets notoriously unreliable snowfalls, but Sestriere has extensive snowmaking. Add in altitude and orientation, and you can count on good cover on the pistes. Grooming is comprehensive and excellent.
There are things to do: steep pistes – three designated as mogul fields – are served by drags at the top of both local sectors. Given good snow, there is some decent off piste, but don't count on it; outings to snowy Montgenèvre can be very rewarding.
Both local sectors offer something for confident intermediates – Motta especially – but they don't add up to a lot, so plan on multiple visits to other linked resorts.
There are good nursery slopes directly in front of the village, served by draglifts, but you need a lift pass (a special day pass covers five lifts). There are easy longer runs to progress to locally (the run down to Borgata is splendid) and over in Sauze.
The draglifts are largely avoidable except above Sansicario.
There are three loops covering about 10km. | {
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This Battery Grip is designed specifically for the Canon EOS 60D Digital SLR Camera.
It holds up to two LP-E6 battery packs or six AA Batteries, offering double-length shooting time. This is especially useful when taking advantage of the camera's Movie Mode, Live View Mode and other operating modes that use more power. Furthermore, the BG-E9 provides full vertical shooting controls, which can be independently turned on or off as the photographer needs to enhance camera handling, especially for shooting vertical pictures. | {
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Tax-Free Weekend is upon us! That means it's time to save big on clothing, school supplies,s backpacks, bags, and accessories! Families of all shapes and sizes will be swarming to grab the best deals during the holiday weekend. Here are a few tips and tricks to help you navigate through the busy stores.
If you have kids, then you know that every dollar counts when it comes to providing for them. So while it might not be an enjoyable experience having to make your way through the masses of like-minded money-savers searching for back-to-school supplies and outfits, there are ways to prepare to ensure you make the most of your tax-free weekend.
The most important tip is to plan. Look for items you know you need to buy and make a list of where you can get the best deal. Most stores have already added deals on top of the tax-free weekend savings, so look for a store that will have the best savings available.
Stay organized. List all the discounts and file all your coupons, and you'll be coming home with a ton of extra money in your pocket and your sanity in check…maybe even a smile on your face too with all the money you'll save. All because you did your research and planned before jumping headfirst into the mass of deals without any sense of direction.
There will be deals literally everywhere, but there are some key places that provide both amazing savings as well as the latest trends you and your kids will love. Stop by JCPenney and Kohl's to get the essentials your children will need – stylish and durable clothes with all the name brands you love. Target has got to be the go-to place for everything you will need; stop by a Super Target and you'll be able to grab everything from back-to-school outfits, school supplies, backpacks, electronics and even dinner! Are you a tech family? Grab the latest gear at Best Buy or Newegg.com for some great back-to-school deals that both you and your kids can take advantage of.
Don't be surprised to see some amazing deals online as well. Amazon doesn't advertise their deals the same way a box store would so be sure to check out their "deals" page to save big! | {
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Wierzbno – dawna gromada, czyli najmniejsza jednostka podziału terytorialnego Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowej w latach 1954–1972.
Gromady, z gromadzkimi radami narodowymi (GRN) jako organami władzy najniższego stopnia na wsi, funkcjonowały od reformy reorganizującej administrację wiejską przeprowadzonej jesienią 1954 do momentu ich zniesienia z dniem 1 stycznia 1973, tym samym wypierając organizację gminną w latach 1954–1972.
Gromadę Wierzbno z siedzibą GRN w Wierzbnie utworzono – jako jedną z 8759 gromad na obszarze Polski – w powiecie oławskim w woj. wrocławskim, na mocy uchwały nr 24/54 WRN we Wrocławiu z dnia 2 października 1954. W skład jednostki weszły obszary dotychczasowych gromad Wierzbno, Janików, Sobocisko i Miłonów oraz przysiółek Teodorów z dotychczasowej gromady Gęsice ze zniesionej gminy Wierzbno oraz obszar dotychczasowej gromady Polwica ze zniesionej gminy Polwica w tymże powiecie. Dla gromady ustalono 14 członków gromadzkiej rady narodowej.
1 lipca 1968 do gromady Wierzbno włączono wsie Marszowice i Pełczyce ze zniesionej gromady Godzinowice w tymże powiecie.
Gromada przetrwała do końca 1972 roku, czyli do kolejnej reformy gminnej.
Przypisy
Wierzbno (powiat oławski) | {
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Have you ever thought of an ultra thin smart tablet that can be stretched from small to a large size display? Or a rubber band-like wrist monitor which could take care of your fitness activity tracking using various sensors; Or else, a wallpaper which can be used as an electronic display. These thoughts may soon be a future reality.
The first ever stretchable integrated circuit have developed by the Engineering researchers at Michigan State University (MSU) using an inkjet printer. This has increased the opportunity for low-cost mass production of smart fabric.
Chuan Wang who is the assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MSU said that the stretchable smart fabric which is developed in the lab could be used in some of the potential devices. As the material for the production of such smart fabric can be performed on a standard printer, the material can offer the main possible cost advantage over the current technologies which are quite expensive to manufacture.
The cost of producing the flexible electronics could be comparable to the cost of newspapers printing by the use of the new technology. The researchers will work soon on the printed display which could be easily stretched to larger sizes, also could be integrated into wearable electronics and soft robotics applications, Wang added.
The smart fabric is prepared from a number of materials fabricated from the nanomaterials and organic compounds. Later, these compounds are suspended in a solution to make different electronic inks which could be run through the printer to produce the devices.
Wang and his team have used the ink to produce the elastic material, the circuit, and the organic light-emitting diode (OLED). Furthermore, the team is combining the circuit and the OLED into a solitary pixel. This step will require an estimated period of one to two years to complete. Generally, the screen on a smart tablet or a large display consists of millions of pixels below it.
Once the researchers combine the OLED And circuit into a working pixel successfully, the smart fabric can be rolled out for commercial purpose.
Wang said that the stretchable electronic fabric will be flexible and foldable which could allow users to fold their devices without breaking. On the contrary, the flexible electronics material technology that is used currently doesn't allow foldable features. | {
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I wish you all a nice and romantic Valentine's day!
Valentine Day Dating: Do you remember Love Actually – a movie about a ton of love stories? Some of them might be kind of messy, complicated, twisty and confusing, but that's love. Also in this romantic Valentine Day, we are so hopeful that our Valentine Day Date game will help you find your real partner by many dating. Remember that love is something you shouldn't find, let love find you so please both of you feel happy together.
In this new valentine game you'll need to do your very best to find pairs of boys who are the same – only this way will you win girls games of memory, and get the boy of your dreams to go on a date with you for valentines day. All you need to do is click on identical pairs of good looking boys, but be careful because sometimes the differences are hard to see! Valentines games this valentines day are for anyone who loves playing girls games – it doesn't matter if you have a boyfriend, or a crush on someone, or even if you aren't interested in anyone, just have fun! | {
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Choc City rapper, IcePrince Zamani returns with yet another banger 'Seasons'.
Highly introspective, Seasons shows a deeper, more mature side to Mr Zamani than his fans are used to. With lush visuals by fast-rising director Shay UA, super producer illkeyz on the beat and mix and master by Citymonstar, it's sure looks to be a highly colorful year for IcePrince . | {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4"
} | 590 | [
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My database has gone offline, it is highlighted as 'Suspect'.
I haven't a recent back up of my database.
Is there a way of quickly restoring the database?
Use SQL database recovery software because this tool is a relevant solution to recover damaged SQL MDF & NDF file and doesn't make any kind of changes to SQL database, while repairing them it also recover all components like tables, functions, stored procedures, views, constraints, triggers and more.
you can follow the instructions below for the version of SQL Server running on your server.
1. Log onto SQL Server Management Studio.
2. Navigate to the database you wish to restore.
3. Right Click > Tasks > Restore > Database.
4. Once on the General tab set the source to Device > Select Backup Device > Add > Navigate to the .bak file you're restoring to.
5. Ensure The Destination Database is the correct one.
6. Select the Options tab.
7. Check "Overwrite the existing database (WITH REPLACE)" and "Close existing connections to destination database".
8. Uncheck "Take tail-log backup before restore".
Use Kernel for SQL Database Recovery Software and solve all types of database issues in few steps. Software support multiple MDF file and full support to recover triggers, keys, indexes and stored procedures. Software is supported by all SQL Server version.
It can easily repair and restore MDF file with its element tables, triggers, views, store procedure, XML data types & user define data without facing any problem. This is great software to repair data of corrupted SQL MDF file of the SQL Server database. The software recovers SQL Server 2012, 2008 / 2008 R2, 2005 and 2000 database files. | {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4"
} | 1,277 | [
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import { module, test } from 'qunit';
import { setupRenderingTest } from 'ember-qunit';
import { render } from '@ember/test-helpers';
import hbs from 'htmlbars-inline-precompile';
const DEFAULT_TITLE = 'Default title';
const DEFAULT_CONTENT = 'Lorem ipsum dolor';
module('Integration | Component | uni carrousel item', function(hooks) {
setupRenderingTest(hooks);
test('it renders', async function(assert) {
assert.expect(1);
await render(hbs`{{uni-carrousel-item}}`);
assert.dom('.uni-carrousel__container__item').exists();
});
test('it renders title', async function(assert) {
assert.expect(2);
this.set('title', DEFAULT_TITLE);
this.set('content', DEFAULT_CONTENT);
await render(hbs`{{uni-carrousel-item title=title content=content}}`);
assert.dom('.uni-carrousel__container__item__title').hasText(DEFAULT_TITLE);
assert.dom('.uni-carrousel__container__item__content').hasText(DEFAULT_CONTENT);
});
});
| {
"redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaGithub"
} | 2,199 | [
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