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was the sun, this years theme is fire. It seems these festivals of light are becoming more and more popular as a tourist attraction and nearly a must have nowadays for any self respecting major city. Having said that there is also a growing scope for small towns to use lighting events to boost their international reputation as proven by events such as in Alingsas, Sweden and Goa, India. More and more people start celebrating light as a medium of expression, not only as a medium of construction. Art versus engineered. My main day to day work is the architectural part of lighting where lighting is a functional and emotional building block in the creation of a living, working or social space. These events bring out the creative and imaginative side in people, allowing to sit, wonder and dream. We all need escapes from reality at times and wandering around at night enjoying some magical effects just tickles our imagination and allows us to step out from our busy and sometimes stressful lives for a little moment. I participated as an artist in the I-Light Marina Bay in Singapore and truly enjoyed that side step. I learned a lot from that experience as I am sure others did as well. But we should not forget that at the core of all this these events should promote sustainability, support local manufacture and produce and most of all promote the benefits of good (lighting) design to the public in general. The educational aspect of these event should always be one of the underlying drivers. In the end we all want to achieve a better and sustaibable world to live in! If any of my readers has or is going to visit the event please feedback your thoughts and experiences! In Light Watch today pictures of the Light in Winter event as downloaded from their website www.fedsquare.com/thelightinwinter , have a look for more information about the event.
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This guide covers build environment and configuration topics specific to Android projects. Please make sure to read our Tutorial and general build configuration guides first. Android builds are not available on the macOS environment. Travis CI environment provides a large set of build tools for JVM languages with multiple JDKs, Ant, Gradle, Maven, sbt and Leiningen. in your .travis.yml file, your project will be built in the Android environment which provides Android SDK Tools 25.2.3. The exact component names must be specified (filter aliases like add-on or extra are also accepted). To get a list of available exact component names and descriptions run the command sdkmanager --list (preferably in your local development machine). For more flexibility, the licenses can also be referenced with regular expressions (using Tcl syntax as expect command is used to automatically respond to the interactive prompts). While the following components are preinstalled, the exact list may change without prior notice. To ensure the stability of your build environment, we recommend that you explicitly specify the required components for your project. Warning: At the moment, these steps are not fully supported by Travis CI Android builder. Travis CI Android builder assumes that your project is built with a JVM build tool like Maven or Gradle that will automatically pull down project dependencies before running tests without any effort on your side. to run your test suite. This can be overridden as described in the general build configuration guide. This can be overridden as described in the general build configuration guide. As for any JVM language, it is also possible to test against multiple JDKs. For Android projects, env and jdk can be given as arrays to construct a build matrix.
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Apothecary Candy Buffet Jar. H-14.75", Pack of 4 Discounts Apply ! Candy buffet table, aka candy buffet bar, has become an increasingly popular trend for wedding receptions, baby showers, bridal showers, birthday parties, company holiday parties and any other parties you can think of. Glass and Pottery Vase carries the largest selection of apothecary jars for you to choose. Dimension: H-14.75", Open - 3.5", Body D - 6.5", Base - 5".
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Q: Displaying records from a database using PHP I just recently learned how to grab the content from a database using mysqli. I'm trying to create a quiz. This is what I got in terms of code: <p class="question"><?php error_reporting(0); require 'connect.php'; if($result = $db->query("SELECT * FROM questions")){ if($count = $result->num_rows){ while($row = $result->fetch_object()){ echo $row->question, '<br>'; } $result->free(); } } ?></p> <ul class="answers"> <form action=""> <input type="radio" name="q1" value="a" id="q1a"><label for="q1a">1</label><br/> <input type="radio" name="q1" value="b" id="q1b"><label for="q1b">10</label><br/> <input type="radio" name="q1" value="c" id="q1c"><label for="q1c">12</label><br/> <input type="radio" name="q1" value="d" id="q1d"><label for="q1d">7</label><br/> <input type = "submit" value="submit"> </form> </ul> The output of this is, 1. The answer to 10+10 is? //radio buttons here followed by submit. Basically, I am getting the question from the database. A problem with this is that if I add more questions to the database, they will go directly beneath 1. The answer to 10+10 is?. This is a problem as the output would be: The answer to 10+10 is? The answer to 5+5 is? The answer to 15+15 is? //Radio buttons with answers from question 1 //Radio buttons with answers from question 2 //Radio buttons with answers from question 3 How can I modify the code so the possible answers goes below that respective answer? A: You need add the possible answers as well in the table as the possible answers will also vary based on the question. eg (10 + 10) None of our answers is the correct answer as you mentioned in html. Then using loop display the questions along with possible answers Q_ID | question | ans1 | ans2 | ans3 | ans4 | answer 1 '10 + 10 is ?' 30 10 40 20 20 2 ' 5 + 5 is ?' 5 10 20 55 10 For that the table creation would be something like this CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `questions` ( `Q_id` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `question` char(150) NOT NULL, `ans1` varchar(150) NOT NULL, `ans2` varchar(150) NOT NULL, `ans3` varchar(150) NOT NULL, `ans4` varchar(150) NOT NULL, `answer` varchar(150) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`Q_id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=14 ; After this you need to add questions to database through multiple INSERT Then loop through the result set fetched from the database for($i=0;$i<=$num;$i++) { $question = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM `questions` WHERE `Q_id`='$i'"); $quiz = mysql_fetch_assoc($question); echo $quiz['question'] . '<br />'; echo '<input type="radio" name="' . $Q_id .'" value="' . $quiz['ans1'] . '" />' . $quiz['ans1'] . '<br />'; echo '<input type="radio" name="' . $Q_id .'" value="' . $quiz['ans2'] . '" />' . $quiz['ans2'] . '<br />'; echo '<input type="radio" name="' . $Q_id .'" value="' . $quiz['ans3'] . '" />' . $quiz['ans3'] . '<br />'; echo '<input type="radio" name="' . $Q_id .'" value="' . $quiz['ans4'] . '" />' . $quiz['ans4'] . '<br />'; $Q_id++; } Finally this site is not for providing entire code, we can suggest ideas and answer only when the questions are very specific. For all of your nested questions, do some homework yourself * *How to get radio button in PHP ? *How to do multiple inserts ? Please go through the guidelines on How do I ask a good question? What types of questions should I avoid asking?
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Aye! The Pirates' be comin'! Treasure hunts and puppet shows for the kids. best beard contest and the best pirate joke contest are a few of the fun to be had. The invasion of pirates are to walk the streets in grand fashion to show their pirate spirit and a friendly ' Thank You' for your hospitality to the Flagler Beach community with a grand pirate parade. So come out and bring the kids in your best pirate gear. Our thieves market will have plenty of pirates accessories, hats, patches and more. Website Design and Maintenance by: Mass Websites Inc.
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Q: Does $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }\left(a_n\:+\:b_n\right)^2$ converges? I'm trying to understand if the following holds true If $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }\:a{^2}_n$ and $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }\:b{^2}_n$ are two convergent series, does $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }\left(a_n\:+\:b_n\right)^2$ converges? The series is non-negative and I believe I should use the convergent comparison test in order to determine if it converges, but I feel a bit clueless here. A: We have $\left(\displaystyle\sum|a_{n}||b_{n}|\right)^{2}\leq\displaystyle\left(\sum|a_{n}|^{2}\right)\left(\sum|b_{n}|^{2}\right)$ and then $|a_{n}+b_{n}|^{2}\leq|a_{n}|^{2}+2|a_{n}||b_{n}|+|b_{n}|^{2}$, so the result follows.
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Sunniest July on record News • Number of the day • 02.08.2018 • Jess Bauldry July 2018 was a record-breaking month for Luxembourg whose weather experts recorded the highest number of hours of sunshine in history. It narrowly beat July 2006, when 345.5 hours of sunshine were recorded at the Findel airport weather station. With an average temperature of 22.1C°, last month ranked as the second-hottest in history, meteorological office Meteolux reported on Wednesday. "The month of July 2006 retains the top spot with a monthly average of 23.5°C," Meteolux reported, adding that July 2018 did not beat any daily temperature records. The hottest July day ever in Luxembourg's history was on 4 July 2015 when the weather station recorded a sweltering 36.1°C. The hottest day last month was 26 July 2018, with a maximum temperature of 34.7°C. With all that sun, Luxembourg received little rainfall making July 2018 the fifth-driest July since records began with 14.3 l/m2 recorded. The sun and heat is expected to continue in Luxembourg over coming days, with the mercury tipped to reach 34°C on Friday and Saturday. Meteolux • weather • heatwave • sun • rain Top Tips for Successful Barbecues Insights • Food Trends • 16.07.2018 A weatherman in the making
{ "redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaCommonCrawl" }
8,562
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Want to Protect Privacy and Project Professionalism? Try a VoIP Phone System December 15, 2014, by Lisa Stapleton in Unified Communications, Mobile Apps, Business Tips, Customer Success, Featured One of the coolest things about VoIP is that your location becomes strictly your business. Imagine taking work calls that you've forwarded to your cell phone—but callers only see the work number and workplace identity. Picture going anywhere—even traveling internationally—and nobody has any idea you're not at your desk. There's a great new way to project an always-professional image, and it's possible because of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) technology and some user-friendly mobile app engineering. Just ask users like Austin Myers, VP of PSA Insurance Services, who says he loves the convenience and the professional image he can project with VoIP. "The 8x8 [VoIP] mobile app is my most favorite feature. It allows me to work from home when needed—or just about anywhere for that matter—and I don't have to compromise my personal cell info to my clients." Many attorneys also appreciate the privacy, as well as the convenience, of VoIP—especially the easy forwarding to the 8x8 mobile app on their smartphones. "I handle a substantial amount of criminal defense cases in my private practice," says David W. Lawler, who works at the Adam B. Lawler Law Firm in Marion, Illinois. "On a daily basis, I get a number of intakes—potential clients—which 8x8 allows me to call back from my 8x8 iPhone app, where the number shows up as my office line," says Lawler. "Therefore, the potential client does not have my personal cell phone, and if the call is missed, they will just ring back to the office, where a proper intake is done," he says. "This feature saves me valuable time and protects my privacy." But Sometimes, Privacy is Crucial to Your Mission Those are some pretty typical reasons why a business could fall in love with a VoIP system. some companies' mission almost requires the privacy or the find-me-follow-me capabilities of their VoIP phones. Advice from a Pro Whose Work Can Take Him Anywhere But here's a story that's hard to top, from Chris Rumbaugh of Associated Investigative Services, who not only likes the privacy aspects, but the fact that he can use 8x8 business VoIP almost anywhere. "I am a professional private investigator and bodyguard. My job takes me to many locations, and in some places, I have no cell phone reception," he explains. "But with 8x8, I can take my office with me and conduct my office phone activity wherever I have Wi-Fi or an Internet connection." He continues, "In my job, it is sometimes important for my location to be kept secret, and 8x8 has kept me locally connected without the other party even knowing I was on the other side of the world. Also, having my voice messages emailed to me makes it quite easy to reply to them without having to access phone lines. And when I am just working on my laptop in a coffee shop or library with the use of a headset, I answer my calls via my laptop and others sitting in the area are not even disturbed by the phone conversation." How far has Chris gone in testing 8x8's find-me-follow-me-but-keep-my-cell-phone-number-out-of-this capability? Let's let him answer that question. "I recently I found myself in the remote North Carolina Mountains with no cell phone reception, but I did have an Internet connection," he says. "I made all of my office calls and received the same very easily from my lap top, which kept my professional office image up and effectively running." Does it Work Internationally? Ask a PI Chris has even used these capabilities internationally: "I ran into the similar situation when I was on assignment in Japan and needed to make local office calls—from the other side of the world. I had Internet access and just like that, I am still up and running. I did have to deal with 13 hours of time difference, but my clients received my calls and I received their calls." And that concludes Chris's "investigation" of his 8x8 VoIP phone's business capabilities. To learn more about these capabilities and how much you can do with the right phone system, click here. Lisa Stapleton is a marketing manager at 8x8. She holds an MBA from Santa Clara University, an MA in journalism from the University of Missouri-Columbia, and a bachelor's degree in applied math and physics from UC Berkeley. [...] Read More >
{ "redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaCommonCrawl" }
381
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Almost everyone once dreamt they could fly. Here in AlefA land, some really do that by going through the path with several time streams and build their own territory in Dream Realm. The Sleeping Beauty, as people always call her, was the first flyer and first Wind rider. However price for the wings and freedom costed her happiness. The Beauty, in deep sleep for thousands of years...thousands of years...so long that her name was forgotten and noone could ever remember why she decided to leep that long. "Give her a reason, then she will wake up"-The creatures in Dream Realm kepton whispering. Years fly, nobody could yet wake her. Hence after the Beauty is still buried in her sleep, a few humans and elvens of Alefa, born with silver-lining-rims in their eyes, could fly up by jumping off the highest cliff. The story starts with Willam of Moonlight Citadel,a boy with Wind Rider's eyes, and his journey to the Great Abyss, where he will have to jump down to fly up or die. In his journey, William passes the Peripheral Meadow and makes friends with the nomads: Old Zic, Yash, Yayalaya...comes along with his decision to jump from the Great Abyss, William has to find the answer for his purpose of life. The ancient language is a very crucial factor in the chronicles of AlefA. It is considered to be the language of Truth. Those who are fluent in the Language of Truth belived to be able to control the nature and hear thoughts from the others. Verumic, somehow, exists in several variants with small differences. Nearly noone all over AlefA could use the Language of Truth with all of its power. The last one ever used it,is Argon - the dragon summoner, the one who also lit the White blaze above AlefA. In "Sleeping Beauty", many people seek the original Verumic. One of them is Brome - a retired assassin - and Iruka – a faceless imp in the Inferno Mountain. There are eight thrones in the continent of AlefA, eight for rulers accross the country and one in King tower in the Central land for the high emperor. However the throne in King tower, after fratricides,is then left empty with curses. Posthumus, a general of Sea Citadel, decide to take over that empty throne. One by one he conquered eight citadels, wiped out heirs of eight other kings and sit on the throne in King tower. Ever since, curses chase him. Posthumus could never sleep again. Darkness of the throne arrives with misfortune. Posthumus's fiancee and new born child pass away. Hence the new king of Central Land doesn't give up easily. He start his study about magic, forms an alliance with ancient forces and breeds his new own plans, new battles for areas outside the human's border. With the king's future intention, history follows. Fellows who once side him in war, secrets, pains and machinations build up layers after layers in Posthumus's story line. The White Blaze is lit by Argon, the most powerful sorcerer of the Silvern City, when the Big Battle between human, elvens and demons comes to a desperated end. Argon's light sweeps all magic off the Central Land, pushes all demons back to the South, elvens to the North, gives the land back to human. The fire of hope. However Argon could never know, the hope he trades with his own life, bringsendless grives later on. Like Dragon Lord says when the White blaze arrives: "Time will be stagnant here but won't stop. It still rotates and stacks up. When it is not yet balanced, you will have to continue...continue until its streams come back to usual". Argon's death is not an end to his destiny. When the White blaze dies, Argon must come back and keep on what he started.
{ "redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4" }
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Book launch: Superpower by Professor Ross Garnaut Wednesday 13 Nov 2019 6pm - 7:30pm Kathleen Fitzpatrick Theatre Level B1, Arts West, West Wing The fog of Australian politics on climate change has obscured a fateful reality: Australia has the potential to be an economic superpower of the future post-carbon world.—Ross Garnaut In his new book Superpower, Ross Garnaut argues that with Australia's unparalleled renewable energy resources and excellent scientific skills, we could be the natural home for an increasing proportion of global industry. In this crisp, compelling book, Garnaut offers a road map for progress, covering energy, transport, agriculture, the international scene and more. Rich in ideas and practical optimism, Superpower is a crucial, timely contribution to this country's future. Please join Ross Garnaut at The University of Melbourne, along with energy market experts Audrey Zibelman (CEO Australian Energy Market Operator) and Rod Sims (Chair of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission) to discuss the road map for Australia's energy and climate transition as outlined in Superpower. Covering energy, transport, agriculture, the international trends and more. When: 6 - 7.30pm, Wednesday 13 November Where: Kathleen Fitzpatrick Theatre, Arts West, West Wing. Ross Garnaut Ross Garnaut is Professorial Research Fellow in Economics at The University of Melbourne, previously Distinguished Professor of Economics at the Australian University. Professor Garnaut has had longstanding and successful roles as policy advisor, diplomat and businessman. He was the principal economic adviser to Australian Prime Minister Bob Hawke 1983-1985, and Australian Ambassador to China 1985-1988. He is the author of a number of influential reports to the Australian Government, including- Australia and the Northeast Asian Ascendancy, The Garnaut Climate Change Review 2008, and The Garnaut Review 2011: Australia and the Global Response to Climate Change. Professor Garnaut has chaired the boards of major Australian and International companies since 1988. Professor Garnaut was made Office of the Order of Australia (AO) in 1991 for education and international relations and a Companion of the Order of Australia (AC) in 2007 for climate change and energy. He is Distinguished Fellow of the Australian Economics Society, Distinguished Life Member of the Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, Fellow of the Australian Academy of Social Sciences and the Honorary Professor of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. He is the author of many books, including the bestselling Dog Days (2013). Audrey oversees all of AEMO's strategic, operations and administrative functions and responsibilities. Audrey has more than 30 years' international experience in the public, private, and not-for profit energy sectors. Prior to joining AEMO in March 2017, her roles included Chair of the New York State Public Service Commission, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of system operator PJM, executive roles with Xcel Energy, one of the United States largest integrated gas and electricity utilities and served on a number of energy industry advisory groups and Boards. In addition to her role as CEO of AEMO, Audrey also serves on the CSIRO Energy Advisory Committee, the Melbourne Energy Institute's Advisory Board and the Board of the Melbourne Recital Centre. Rod Sims Rod Sims was appointed Chair of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission in August 2011 for a five-year term, reappointed for a further three years in August 2016, and now a further three years until July 22. Rod has extensive business and public sector experience. Immediately prior to his appointment to the ACCC he was, for example, the Chairman of the Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal of New South Wales, Commissioner on the National Competition Council and was also a Director of Port Jackson's Partners Limited where he advised the CEOs and Boards of some of Australia's top 50 companies on commercial corporate strategy over many years. During the late 1980s and early 1990s, Rod worked as the Deputy Secretary in the Commonwealth Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet responsible for economic, infrastructure and social policy and the Cabinet Office. He also worked as Deputy Secretary in the Department of Transport and Communications. From 1988 – 90 he was the Economic Adviser to Australia's Prime Minister. Rod Sims holds a first-class honours degree in Commerce from the University of Melbourne and a Master of Economics from the Australian National University.
{ "redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaCommonCrawl" }
5,180
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Bead, red banded jasper (natural), small to extra-large top-drilled nugget, Mohs hardness 6-1/2 to 7. Sold per pkg of 8 beads. Natural jasper in light to medium shades of red with dark and light color banding. Beads are temporarily strung with spacers to protect against chipping. Bead, Indian unakite (natural), large to extra-large hand-cut faceted flat nugget with 0.4-1.4mm hole, Mohs hardness 6 to 7. Sold per pkg of 4. Bead, red sesame jasper (natural), medium to large nugget, Mohs hardness 6-1/2 to 7. Sold per 15" to 16" strand. Bead, multi-serpentine (natural), medium nugget, Mohs hardness 2-1/2 to 6. Sold per 15" to 16" strand. Minimum 2 per order. Bead, banded amethyst (natural / dyed), small to extra-large top-drilled nugget, Mohs hardness 7. Sold per 15-inch strand. Bead mix, "turquoise" (imitation) resin and red aventurine (natural), blue-green and blue, 6mm round / small nugget / 25x18mm carved barrel. Sold per pkg of 7. Minimum 2 per order. Bead mix, "turquoise" (imitation) resin and red aventurine (natural), blue-green and blue, 6mm round / small nugget / 30x20mm modified round. Sold per pkg of 7. Minimum 2 per order.
{ "redpajama_set_name": "RedPajamaC4" }
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Parkour is an activity, sport, and physical discipline. It's where you run, jump, and climb rapidly in an urban area. Initially, the sport began in France in the 1980s, and originates from the word 'parcours' which means route. Parkour in Egypt is not a very common sport as it has no governing group. Nevertheless, this ambitious group of young men and women are literally conquering all obstacles to prove themselves in a society where gender inequality and discriminatory attitudes are stubbornly persistent. Parkour girls in Cairo aren't letting their hijab be an obstacle preventing them from practicing what they're passionate about. Although parkour is an activity that's considered a bit unusual for women to partake in, in our conservative society, as it is considered improper for women to play sports in the streets, these girls are fighting against these stereotypes. Once a week these ladies gather at their usual spot, a park outside of Cairo which gives them space and the ability to start practicing, running, jumping, and climbing over barriers and walls. The sport is starting to gain popularity among women in Egypt, which may lead to the first Egyptian professional parkour team. WE SAID THIS: No obstacle is great enough in front of a woman's ambition!
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COLUMBIA, Mo. — One year ago today, the American Democracy Legal Fund filed an ethics complaint against Josh Hawley for allegedly using state campaign funds to lay the groundwork for his future Senate bid without actually filing his candidacy — a violation of FEC campaign finance rules. Hawley's top Senate campaign consultant and frequent spokesman was recently exposed for years of skirting campaign finance laws to help funnel millions of dollars from the National Rifle Association into key battleground races. As Attorney General, Hawley has turned a blind eye to former Governor Eric Greitens' relationship to a non-profit he allegedly used for political gain. The same non-profit is currently under investigation by the Missouri Ethic Commission.
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Item description: James Keen Munnerlyn, Jr., was born in Georgetown, S.C., in 1840. He served, 1860-1862, in the Palmetto Guard, 2nd South Carolina Regiment, and sometime between 15 July 1862 and 8 September 1862, he was transferred to the Georgia Hussars, Jeff Davis Legion, Stuart's Cavalry, Army of Northern Virginia. Munnerlyn died in 1922. In 7 August 1861, Munnerlyn recounts to his sister his experience at the Battle of Bull Run. He includes details about the fighting, dealing with sickness in the camp, and African Americans performing chores in the camp for the soldiers. Item citation: from folder 1 of the James Keen Munnerlyn Papers #2790-z, Southern Historical Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. This entry was posted in Southern Historical Collection and tagged First Battle of Bull Run, First Battle of Manassas. Bookmark the permalink.
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(Reuters) - Wall Street banks are ramping up businesses that trade exchange-traded funds full of bonds, a bright spot of growth at an otherwise bleak time for trading but one that may carry unappreciated risk. Barclays PLC (BARC.L), Credit Suisse Group AG CSGN.VX and Goldman Sachs Group Inc (GS.N) have all created special teams to make markets in bond ETFs. The teams include staff across stock and bond markets, since the ETFs trade like stocks on stock exchanges, but their underlying securities are bonds. "There are a lot of institutions that, even though they might be retrenching in fixed-income trading, are looking at ETFs as a way to galvanize their business," said Martin Small, who oversees U.S. operations for BlackRock Inc's (BLK.N) iShares unit, which is the largest ETF issuer. The sales push comes after years of pressure from leading ETF creators like BlackRock and State Street Corp (STT.N) to make markets for the bond ETFs. Those firms rake in billions of dollars' worth of revenue from ETFs each year, and view bond ETFs as a way to grow their own businesses. Firms that create ETFs need banks to act as intermediaries for sales, and also to ensure that prices are in sync with underlying securities. Before banks entered the market, trades were handled by market-makers like KCG Holdings Inc KCG.N, Cantor Fitzgerald and Susquehanna Capital Group, who have been in the business for years. Despite those concerns, bankers seem happy to be building up a business that is in high demand. Barclays' foray into bond ETFs began several years ago, but the bank has recently increased its marketing of the products to clients who are unfamiliar with them. The bank's head of ETF trading, BJ Prager, said the business relies on staff who have expertise across stock and bond markets. Credit Suisse launched a similar effort about a year ago. The bank's credit team finds bonds for money managers to include in the products, and its equity desk provides technology to trade and value them. Credit Suisse sells bond ETFs through both channels, and includes them on Nitro, its ETF trading platform, so that clients can trade more easily. "It's a serious initiative at the firm," said Rob Bernstone, a managing director in equity trading at Credit Suisse. Goldman Sachs has spent the last six months building up its bond ETF business. Brian Levine, a co-head of equity trading who is leading the effort, said it involves "close collaboration" between stock and bond traders. Banks have also forged close ties with firms creating bond ETFs. BlackRock and other ETF issuers allow banks to sweep bonds that might have otherwise hogged space on their balance sheets into ETFs. And, each week, representatives from Blackrock's iShares business speak to bond traders at all the major banks about the business.
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Nature calls! Maymont's wildly popular summer camps offer outdoor adventures, animal encounters, games, crafts and hands-on activities for nature explorers, ages 3-rising 8th graders. There's no better place to spend the summer than amongst Maymont's giant trees, rolling hills, winding waterways and wide open spaces. In a world full of electronic gadgets, nurture your kids with nature! Become a Maymont member and you can sign up early for summer camps and receive a discount! Additional Maymont membership benefits include free admission to the Nature Center, discounts on programs and events, and more! Become a Maymont member.
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Sinarest Syrup : Price,Details, Dosage Precautions, etc. Sinarest Syrup : Price,Details, SideEffects, Precautions, etc. The Sinarest syrup is used in the treatment of cough and cold. Most common side effects of sinarest syrup are Nausea, Vomiting, Headache, Sleepiness, etc. sinarest syrup is to be taken in dose and durations as told by the doctor. Also you can check the label on the bottle for directions to use. You can take this drug in the form of a tablet, capsule, or liquid form by mouth with or without food. This medicine is usually recommended only for a short time until your symptoms are cleared. Do not take it for longer than 7 days in a row. Sinarest syrup is basically the combination of four medicines - Chlorpheniramine, Phenylphrine, Paracetamol / Acetaminophen and Sodium Citrate that relieves common cold symptoms. How Sinarest Syrup works ? Chlorpheniramine is an antiallergic which relieves symtoms like running nose, watering eyes, and sneezing. Phenylphrine is a dicongestant which narrows the small blood vessels relieving form congestion and stuffiness in the nose. Paracetamol is an analgesic which reduces pain and antipyretic which reduces fever. It works by blocking some chemical messengers in the brain which is responsible for the pain and fever. Sodium Citrate is mucolytic which thins and loosens mucus (phelgm) by making it easier to cough out.
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Maria Carl Seattle, Washington, United States of America Normative Ethics Ancient Greek and Roman Philosophy 17th/18th Century Philosophy All publications (7) Kant on Beauty and Biology: An Interpretation of the Critique of Judgment, by Rachel Zuckert (review) Comparative and Continental Philosophy 1 (2): 275-276. 2009. The First Principles of Natural Law a Study of the Moral Theories of Aristotle and Saint Thomas Aquinas. -- University Microfilms International. 1990. This dissertation is concerned with the problem of how to establish and justify the principles of natural law ethics. Specifically, this work critically examines the claim that the primary principles of natural law ethics are per se known or self-evident propositions. This is the position held by St. Thomas Aquinas, which he derived from Aristotelian logic and philosophy of science. ;Aristotle held that the starting points or first principles of demonstrative, theoretical science cannot themselv…Read more This dissertation is concerned with the problem of how to establish and justify the principles of natural law ethics. Specifically, this work critically examines the claim that the primary principles of natural law ethics are per se known or self-evident propositions. This is the position held by St. Thomas Aquinas, which he derived from Aristotelian logic and philosophy of science. ;Aristotle held that the starting points or first principles of demonstrative, theoretical science cannot themselves depend on demonstration to be known. Rather, he argued that such principles are immediate and indemonstrable and that they are apprehended through an inductive process which culminates in an intellectual intuition or insight. Aquinas explicitly extends this theory to practical science in his formulation of the primary precepts of the natural law . There Aquinas sets forth the basic goods which are the natural ends of human volition: i.e., life, society, knowledge. These self-evident goods correspond to the various natural inclinations which define the essence of what it is to be human. ;The major contemporary ethicians working within the Aristotelian-Thomistic tradition remain unclear about the precise meaning of the notion of self-evidence and disagree about which principles or basic values the criterion of self-evidence in fact justifies. Accordingly, in this work I first explain Aristotle's notion of science and his identification of the indemonstrable first principles of science with essential definitions. Next, I argue that Aristotle properly and unequivocally categorizes the practical sciences, including politics and ethics, as science, and I discuss the nature of practical science and the analogy between speculative and practical science. Third, I examine Aquinas' notion of self-evidence and show how he utilizes this notion to ground the speculative and practical sciences. Finally, I offer an exegesis of Summa Theologiae I-II, q. 94, a. 2 and an account of its significance for Thomas' natural law theory Immorality: Studies in Moral, Political, and Legal Philosophy. By Ronald D. Milo Modern Schoolman 65 (1): 66-67. 1987. Political TheoryPhilosophy of LawSocial Ethics St. Thomas Aquinas: The Unity of the Person and the Passions Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 86 201-212. 2012. One of St. Thomas Aquinas's most ingenious, yet underappreciated, philosophical innovations is his synthesis of Plato's dualism and Aristotle's hylomorphism in his theory of the human person. Aquinas's view of the person expresses itself in a number of aspects of his thought. In this paper, I explore how his understanding of the passions is a reflection of his account of the unity of the human person. Just as Aquinas's view of the person reconciles elements of dualism and hylomorphism, his expla…Read more One of St. Thomas Aquinas's most ingenious, yet underappreciated, philosophical innovations is his synthesis of Plato's dualism and Aristotle's hylomorphism in his theory of the human person. Aquinas's view of the person expresses itself in a number of aspects of his thought. In this paper, I explore how his understanding of the passions is a reflection of his account of the unity of the human person. Just as Aquinas's view of the person reconciles elements of dualism and hylomorphism, his explanation of the passions steers a middle course between intellectualist and physicalist accounts of the human emotions and resists the reductionism characteristic of these dominant kinds of theories. Because Aquinas depicts the passions as engaging the whole person, I conclude the paper with a brief sketch of the significance of the passions for his moral theory. Law, virtue, and happiness in Aquinas's moral theory The Thomist 61 (3): 425-447. 1997. HappinessThomas Aquinas One of St. Thomas Aquinas's most ingenious, yet underappreciated, philosophical innovations is his synthesis of Plato's dualism and Aristotle's hylomorphism in his theory of the human person. Aquinas's view of the person expresses itself in a number of aspects of his thought. In this paper, I explore how his understanding of the passions is a reflection of his account of the unity of the human person. Just as Aquinas's view of the person reconciles elements of dualism and hylomorphism, his explanation of the passions steers a middle course between intellectualist and physicalist accounts of the human emotions and resists the reductionism characteristic of these dominant kinds of theories. Because Aquinas depicts the passions as engaging the whole person, I conclude the paper with a brief sketch of the significance of the passions for his moral theory
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In these photos, Bruce is seen playing the Fender Telecaster XII that he acquired from me for The Rising tour. As I recall, I received a call sometime in early to mid-2002 from Kevin Buell, who has been working hard caring for Bruce's gear for a very long time and is his trusted Tech and right-hand man. I had worked with Bruce on a few occasions previously during my Hollywood store days at Guitars R Us, and as I recall, back when he was still living in LA, he popped in and purchased a vintage Gibson J200 acoustic from me too. When Kevin started getting things ready for their next upcoming tour, there was a need for a Fender Telecaster 12-string. I recall Kevin telling me that they had 1 and Bruce wanted a 2nd one. Those Tele 12-string guitars were produced in small quantities and oddly, when he called, I just happened to have one that I had been holding in my own collection. My guitar (now Bruce's) is a Fender Custom Shop model, made in 1995 and finished in Sunburst with a Maple neck. I originally bought and kept this particular guitar because I liked it and felt it had a very playable neck size, solid feel and good sound and when it comes to finding a good, usable electric 12-string, the choices are often very limited. Rickenbacker 12's sound very good, but they typically have small and narrow necks and Vintage examples can be somewhat unstable for touring work. A Telecaster guitar, due to it's bridge and pickup design, has a naturally bright and jangly tone and is also a solidly built and reliable guitar, so building them as 12-string models really makes sense with all things considered. Apparently, Bruce had already figured this out and was seeking to find one when Kevin contacted me. Since I was more or less just "collecting" this guitar, I decided to make it available to them. After thinking about it, it made more sense to see the guitar getting used instead of living in my storage warehouse, and I felt good about being able to provide Kevin and Bruce with a quick solution as those guitars were then, and still are difficult to find. above: Bruce playing the Tele Xii and E-Street Band bassist Garry Tallent on tour in 2002 below: This is 1 of the DVD covers that was released following THE RISING tour from the 2002 concerts JORGE CALDERÓN Jorge and I met quite some time ago. It must have been 1986. I was running my Vintage Store in Hollywood and I believe he popped in one afternoon to have a look around and never stopped coming back until I closed the store in 2001. We had a LOT of musician and artist friends in common and we became and stayed close friends. Over the years, he acquired many instruments from me, including an early 1970's Blonde Jazz bass that he went on to use quite a lot. Back around the time we met, Jorge was one of the original and full time members of El Rayo-X with David Lindley, along with the talented guitarist/producer and another long-time friend, Bernie Larsen, whom we both still know and love today. Jorge has worked and traveled the world with MANY serious and talented artists that have included Jackson Browne, Warren Zevon, David Lindley, Jennifer Warnes, Ry Cooder, JD Souther, Leonard Cohen and more. Jorge is not only a highly skilled musician, he is also a very talented producer, songwriter and singer. You can hear Jorge on a favorite tune of mine that he co-wrote and performed with Jackson called "Lawless Avenues" from Jackson's fabulous 1986 "Lives In The Balance" album. He has also performed on many other well-known recordings with all of the aforementioned artists as well as many others. In 2002, Jorge co-produced, co-wrote as well as performed on many of the tunes on the "The Wind," which was Warren Zevon's 12th and final, Grammy-Award winning (and deservedly so) album. Jorge helped bring everyone together for Warren at a dark time and he helped to keep it all together so the album could be finished. The album is a must-have. It is filled with MANY stellar and heart-felt performances by a lot of hugely-talented artists and musicians, all of whom knew and loved Warren. Jorge has recently completed a new album's worth of songs that are filled with his own meaningful words and well-performed music. The album is called "Blue Rhythm Highway" and has just been released on Jackson Browne's private "Inside Recordings" music label. above photo credit: GENA RAY (click to enlarge) I love this photo. Circa 2002, Warren and Jorge working in the studio during the making of the 2-time Grammy-Award winning album, "The Wind," which received a total of 5 Grammy nominations! below photos: Jorge performing with the 1972 era Blonde Fender Jazz bass that he purchased from me. He went on to use this bass for many years on countless gigs, tours and sessions. He later retired the bass in favor of some other acquisitions, but this was his workhorse for bass quite some time! above: circa 1987 performing with Ry Cooder above: circa 2003, a reunion gig with David Lindley and El Rayo-X To the best of my recollection, it was 2000 or 2001. I was working in my shop and I remember receiving a call from Larry, whom I had not previously met, and he inquiring about Vintage Strats. He had apparently decided to buy a vintage Fender and was shopping around town, this is when he still lived in Los Angeles. He had heard from mutual friends that I always kept a good selection, so I invited him down to have a look and a listen. I believe it was the next day that he popped in and had also brung his trusted friend and colleague, amplifier guru Alexander (Howard) Dumble along to get his opinions. I recall pulling out 5 or 6 different Vintage Strats and just letting them peruse them all. After an hour or so, I remember Larry coming over to me and saying that he had narrowed it down to 3 or 4 guitars and asked if he could possibly take them home, the next step was to sample them through his own amplification systems (Larry was a known Dumble Amp user). Even though we didn't know each other, I agreed to give him the guitars that he was interested in. I had been a fan of Larry's playing and his music and I felt quite comfortable giving him the guitars, especially after meeting both he and Alexander. I believe it was the very next day that Larry called again to tell me they had narrowed it down and there was 1 guitar in particular, that I believe was a 1963 model, that really spoke to both of them, and later that day, Larry returned with the guitars and proceeded to purchase the one that he wanted. Larry performing with the 1963 Strat, seen here playing with Lee Ritenour, 2 amazingly talented musicians! Larry's body of work is very impressive, if you care to have a look, check out his Discography Here Here is a link to Larry's Website. Be sure to check it out, and there are lessons from the Master! Larry performing with the 1963 Sunburst Strat that he acquired from me
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Ural Airlines is opening two new direct flights to the French cities of Bordeaux and Montpellier from the Moscow airport, Domodedovo. Departures for Bordeaux every Monday, Thursday and Saturday are to begin on June 1. Flights to Montpellier will begin on June 2 and occur on Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays. Prices for these trips will begin from 59 euro for a one-way ticket at the "baggage-free" rate. Tickets can be purchased at the official website www.uralairlines.com, the Ural Airlines mobile application, by telephone at 8-800-7700-262 and at booking offices.
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MoneySavingExpert.com » Poll » What counts as child poverty in the UK? What counts as child poverty in the UK? MoneySaving Poll Results Poll started 23 November 2010: What counts as child poverty in the UK? We're working with Save the Children on this, it's a tougher question than you think. The headline measure in the Child Poverty Act defines child poverty as those children in a household with under 60% of median average income. This is because some people argue that in developed countries, poverty is a relative condition. Others say no food, shelter or clothing is a better, absolute measure. Please select ALL you think count as poverty A child sharing a room with someone of different gender 2,864 votes (27 %) A child without their own bed 8,018 votes (75 %) A family income below £10,500 a year (50% of the average) 4,462 votes (42 %) A home with no heating 8,071 votes (76 %) A lack of food, shelter or clothing 10,206 votes (96 %) Family income below £12,700 a year (60% of the average) 3,091 votes (29 %) Kids that get free school meals 1,573 votes (15 %) Kids with fewer than two pairs of shoes 2,214 votes (21 %) No access to school trips (though often schools will subsidise) 2,562 votes (24 %) No annual holiday 1,255 votes (12 %) No laptop or internet access 1,004 votes (9 %) No TV 2,026 votes (19 %) Parents can't afford to save £10+ a month for rainy days/retirement 2,947 votes (28 %) Parents regularly behind with paying household bills 3,406 votes (32 %) 10,661 people have selected 53,699 options (percentages are the number who voted for that topic of the total people who have voted, so won't add up to 100%).
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Seventeenth Century (1) Anti-Jacobin (1) Court Whig (1) Royalist (Pro-Stuart) (1) Church of Scotland (2) Materialist or Mortalist (1) Your search for Metaphor Category: "Uncategorized" , "Architecture" , "Population" AND Literary Period: "Long Eighteenth Century" , "Early Modern" AND Genre: "Prose" returned 14 results(s) in 0.005 seconds Date: 1766-1769, 1956 "Only this more. The ideas--my lodgers--are of all sorts. Some, gentlemen of the law, who pay me a great deal more than others. Divines of all sorts have been with me, and have ever disturbed me. When I first took up house, Presbyterian ministers used to make me melancholy with dreary tones. Meth... — Boswell, James (1740-1795) "Thus imagination is no unskilful architect; it collects and chuses the materials; and though they may at first lie in a rude and undigested chaos, it in a great measure, by its own force, by means of its associating power, after repeated attempts and transpositions, designs a regular and well-pr... — Gerard, Alexander (1728-1795) "Good sense is a judicious mechanic, who can produce beauty and convenience out of suitable means; but Genius (I speak with reverence of the immeasurable distance) bears some remote resemblance to the divine architect, who produced perfection of beauty without any visible materials, 'who spake, a... — More, Hannah (1745-1833) "He conjectured, that the soul is seated in a small gland in the brain, called the pineal gland: That there, as in her chamber of presence, she receives intelligence of every thing that affects the senses, by means of a subtile fluid contained in the nerves, called the animal spirits; and that sh... — Reid, Thomas (1710-1796)
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Latin America–United States relations Map of the United States of America (in orange) and Latin America (in green) Latin America–United States relations are relations between the United States of America and the countries of Latin America. Historically speaking, bilateral relations between the United States and the various countries of Latin America have been multifaceted and complex, at times defined by strong regional cooperation and at others filled with economic and political tension and rivalry. Although relations between the U.S. government and most of Latin America were limited prior to the late 1800s, for most of the past century, the United States has unofficially regarded parts of Latin America as within its sphere of influence, and for much of the Cold War (1947–1991), actively vied with the Soviet Union for influence in the Western Hemisphere. Today, the ties between the United States and most of Latin America (with the exception of certain countries such as Cuba and Venezuela) are generally cordial, but there remain areas of tension between the two sides. Latin America is the largest foreign supplier of oil to the United States and its fastest-growing trading partner, as well as the largest source of drugs and U.S. immigrants, both documented and otherwise, all of which underline the continually evolving relationship between the country and region.[1] 2 19th century to World War I 2.1 Venezuelan independence 2.2 Chilean independence 2.3 Monroe Doctrine 2.4 Anderson–Gual Treaty 2.5 Anfictionic Congress of Panama 2.6 Mexican–American War (April 1846 – February 1848) 2.7 Ostend Manifesto 2.8 War of the Pacific (1879–1883) 2.9 Big Brother policy 2.10 Venezuelan crisis of 1895 2.11 Spanish–American War (1898) 2.12 Venezuelan crisis of 1902–1903 2.13 Platt Amendment 2.14 Panama Canal 2.15 Roosevelt Corollary 2.16 Dollar Diplomacy 2.17 Mexican Revolution (1910–1920) 2.18 Banana Wars 3 1930s 4 World War II 4.1 Expulsion of Germans 5 1940s–1960s: The Cold War and the "Hemispheric Defense" Doctrine 6 1960s: Cuban Revolution 8 1980s–1990s: democratization and the Washington Consensus 9 2000s: Pink Tide 9.1 Free trade and other regional integration 9.2 Bilateral investment treaties 9.3 The ALBA 9.4 The U.S. military coalition in Iraq 9.5 Bolivia's nationalization of natural resources 10 Academic research 11.1 Binational relationships 14.1 Historiography Until the end of the 19th century, the US had a special relationship primarily with nearby Mexico and Cuba (apart from Mexico and the Spanish colony of Cuba), which was largely tied to Britain. The United States had no involvement in the process by which Spanish colonies broke away and became independent around 1820. In cooperation with, and help from Britain, the United States issued the Monroe Doctrine in 1823, warning against the establishment of any additional European colonies in Latin America. Texas, which had been settled by colonies of Americans, fought a successful war for independence from Mexico in 1836. Mexico refused to recognize the independence and warned that annexation to the United States meant war. Annexation came in 1845 and the Mexican–American War began in 1846. The American military was easily triumphant. The result was the Mexican Cession of Santa Fe de Nuevo México and Alta California. About 60,000 Mexicans remained in the territories and became US citizens. France took advantage of the American Civil War (1861–65), using its army to take over Mexico. Due to defeats in Europe[specify], France pulled out troops, leaving the Imperialists and Maximilian I of Mexico to face defeat from the Benito Juarez-led Republicans (backed by the US). The Anglo-Venezuelan boundary dispute of Guayana Esequiba in 1895 asserted for the first time a more outward-looking American foreign policy, particularly in the Americas, marking the United States as a world power. This was the earliest example of modern interventionism under the Monroe Doctrine, in which the U.S. exercised its claimed prerogatives in the Americas. By the late nineteenth century the rapid economic growth of the United States increasingly troubled Latin America. A Pan-American Union was created under American aegis, but it had little impact as did its successor the Organization of American States. American cartoon, published in 1898: "Remember the Maine! And Don't Forget the Starving Cubans!" As unrest in Cuba escalated in the 1890s, the United States demanded reforms that Spain was unable to accomplish. The result was the short Spanish–American War of 1898, in which United States acquired Puerto Rico and set up a protectorate over Cuba under the Platt Amendment rule passed as part of the 1901 Army Appropriations Bill. The building of the Panama Canal absorbed American attention from 1903. The US facilitated a revolt that made Panama independent from Colombia and set up the Panama Canal Zone as an American owned and operated district that was finally returned to Panama in 1979. The Canal opened in 1914 and proved a major factor in world trade. The United States paid special attention to protection of the military approaches to the Panama Canal, including threats by Germany. Repeatedly it seized temporary control of the finances of several countries, especially Haiti and Nicaragua. The Mexican Revolution started in 1911; it alarmed American business interests that had invested in Mexican mines and railways. The United States involvement in the Mexican Revolution, include, among other violations of sovereignty, the ambassadorial backing of a coup and assassination of President Francisco I. Madero and the military occupation of Veracruz. Large numbers of Mexicans fled the war-torn revolution into the southwestern United States. Meanwhile, the United States increasingly replaced Britain as the major trade partner and financier throughout Latin America. The US adopted a "Good Neighbor Policy" in the 1930s, which meant friendly trade relations would continue regardless of political conditions or dictatorships. This policy responded to longstanding Latin American diplomatic pressure for a regional declaration of nonintervention,[2] as well as the increasing resistance and cost of US occupations in Central America and the Caribbean.[3] One effect of the two world wars was a reduction in European presence in Latin America and an increasing solidification of the US position. "The proclamation of the Monroe Doctrine that the hemisphere was closed to European powers, which was presumptuous in 1823, had become effective by the eve of the World War I, at least in terms of military alliances," Friedman and Long note.[4] United States signed up the major countries as allies against Germany and Japan in World War II. However, some countries like Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay and Venezuela only declared war on Axis powers in 1945 (though most had broken relations previously).[5] The era of the Good Neighbor Policy ended with the ramp-up of the Cold War in 1945, as the United States felt there was a greater need to protect the western hemisphere from Soviet Union influence and a potential rise of communism. These changes conflicted with the Good Neighbor Policy's fundamental principle of non-intervention and led to a new wave of US involvement in Latin American affairs. "In the 1950s, the United States shifted from an earlier tradition of direct military intervention to covert and proxy interventions in the cases of Guatemala (1954), Cuba (1961), Guyana (1961–64), Chile (1970–73), and Nicaragua (1981–90), as well as outright military invasions of the Dominican Republic (1965), Grenada (1983), and Panama (1989)."[6] The first decade of the Cold War saw relative high degrees of consensus between US and Latin American elites, centered on anti-communism, though with divergences over the direction of economic policy. Later decades of the Cold War saw higher levels of violence in conflicts with overlapping local, US-Latin American, and global Cold War dimensions,[7] referred to by historian Tanya Harmer as the "inter-American Cold War."[8] The turn of Castro's revolution in Cuba after 1959 toward Soviet communism alienated Cuba from the United States, though reactions to the revolution varied considerably across Latin America.[9] An attempted invasion failed and at the peak of the Cold War in 1962, the Cuban Missile Crisis threatened major war as the Soviet Union installed nuclear weapons in Cuba to defend it from an American invasion. The crisis also shook the domestic politics of Latin American countries, where governments initially exhibited little sympathy for Cuba.[10] There was no invasion, but the United States imposed an economic boycott on Cuba that remains in effect, as well as a broke off diplomatic relations, that lasted until 2015. The US also saw the rise of left-wing governments in central America as a threat and, in some cases, overthrew democratically elected governments perceived at the time as becoming left-wing or unfriendly to U.S. interests.[11] Examples include the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état, the 1964 Brazilian coup d'état, the 1973 Chilean coup d'état and the support of the Contra rebels in Nicaragua. After 1960, Latin America increasingly supplied illegal drugs, especially marijuana and cocaine to the rich American market. One consequence was the growth of extremely violent drug gangs in Mexico and other parts of Central America attempting to control the drug supply. In the 1970s and 1980s, the United States gave strong support to violent anti-Communist forces in Latin America.[12] The fall of Soviet communism in 1989–92 largely ended the communist threat. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) took effect in 1994 and dramatically increased the volume of trade among Mexico, the United States and Canada. In the post-Cold War period, Pastor and Long noted, "democracy and free trade seemed to have consolidated, and it looked as though the United States had found an exit from the whirlpool. But as the first decade of this century concludes, that prediction seems premature. Democracy is again endangered, free trade has stalled and threatens to go into reverse, and the exit from the whirlpool is not as clearly marked."[13] Street art in Venezuela, depicting Uncle Sam and accusing the U.S. government of imperialism As of late, several left-wing parties have gained power through elections, and Venezuela under the late Hugo Chávez and his successor Nicolás Maduro has been particularly critical of U.S. foreign policy; Nicaragua, Bolivia, and Ecuador currently have governments sometimes seen as aligned with Venezuela, while Cuba and the U.S. continue to have non-existent relations. Left-wing governments in nations such as Brazil, Peru, Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay during this period were considerably more centrist and neutral. The centre-right governments in Argentina, Mexico, Panama, Chile, and Colombia have closer relations with the U.S., with Mexico being the U.S.'s largest economic partner in Latin America and its third largest overall trade partner after Canada and China. Thanks to the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) signed with Canada and Mexico in 1994, the United States enjoys virtual duty-free trade with Mexico. Since 1994, the United States has signed other notable free-trade agreements with Chile in 2004, Peru in 2007, and most recently Colombia and Panama in 2011. By 2015, relations were tense between United States and Venezuela. Large-scale immigration from Latin America to the United States grew since the late 20th century. Today approximately 18% of the U.S. population is Hispanic and Latino Americans[citation needed], totaling more than 50 million people, mostly of Mexican and Central American background. Furthermore, over 10 million illegal immigrants live in the United States[citation needed], most of them with Hispanic origins. Many send money back home to family members and contribute considerably to the domestic economies of their countries of origin. Large-scale immigration to the United States came primarily from Mexico and Cuba. Smaller, though still significant, immigrant populations from El Salvador, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala and Colombia exist in the United States. Most of Latin America is still part of the Organization of American States, and remains bound by the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance also known as the Rio Pact, which provides for hemispheric defense, with the exceptions of Bolivia, Cuba, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Mexico and Venezuela, all of which withdrew from the Treaty during the past decade. In addition, Argentina is a major non-NATO ally of the United States, the result of a policy of reapproachment and market liberalization led by President Carlos Menem during the 1990s which saw the country send troops as part of the coalition in the Gulf War and become one of the world's largest contributors to UN peacekeeping operations. After a period of worsening relations during the late 2000s administration of Cristina Kirchner, the election of centre-right President Mauricio Macri has resulted in renewed interest in both countries to continue improving trade and bilateral relations.[14] 19th century to World War I Venezuelan independence Following the events of the Revolution of April 19, 1810, the Captain General Vicente Emparan, designated by Joseph Bonaparte to govern the Captaincy General of Venezuela, were deposed by an expanded municipal government in Caracas that called itself the Supreme Junta to Preserve the Rights of Ferdinand VII (La Suprema Junta Conservadora de los Derechos de Fernando VII). One of the first acts of the Junta was to send a diplomatic mission to the United States to seek the recognition of the Supreme Junta of Caracas as the legitimate government of Venezuela in the absence of the King. Juan Vicente Bolívar Palacios, Jose Rafael Revenga and Telesforo Orea managed to attract the interest of the government of President James Madison to support the Supreme Junta. Chilean independence In 1811, the arrival of Joel Roberts Poinsett in Santiago de Chile marked the beginning of U.S. involvement in Chilean politics. He had been sent by President James Madison in 1809 as a special agent to the South American Spanish colonies to investigate the prospects of the revolutionaries in their struggle for independence from Spain. Main article: Monroe Doctrine The 1823 Monroe Doctrine, which began the United States' policy of isolationism, deemed it necessary for the United States to refrain from entering into European affairs but protect nations in the Western hemisphere from foreign military intervention, and warned against the establishment of any additional European colonies in Latin America. Despite this, European interventions continued to occur in American countries with the tacit or explicit support of the United States. These interventions include the occupation of the Falkland Islands by Britain in 1833, the French naval blockade of Argentine ports between 1839 and 1840, the Anglo-French blockade of the River Plate from 1845 to 1850, the Spanish invasion of the Dominican Republic between 1861 and 1865, the French intervention in Mexico between 1862 and 1865, the British occupation of the Mosquito coast in Nicaragua and the occupation of the Guayana Essequiba in Venezuela by Great Britain in 1855. Anderson–Gual Treaty Main article: Anderson–Gual Treaty The Anderson–Gual Treaty (formally, the General Convention of Peace, Amity, Navigation, and Commerce) was an 1824 treaty between the United States and Gran Colombia (now the modern day countries of Venezuela, Colombia, Panama and Ecuador). It was the first bilateral treaty concluded by the United States with another American country. The treaty was signed in Santafe de Bogotá on October 3, 1824, by U.S. diplomat, Richard Clough Anderson Jr., and by Venezuelan minister, Pedro Gual Escandón. It was ratified by both countries and began enforcement in May 1825. The commercial provisions of the treaty granted reciprocal most-favored-nation status and were maintained despite the dissolution of Gran Colombia in 1830. The treaty contained a clause that stated it would be in force for 12 years after ratification by both parties; the treaty therefore expired in 1837. Anfictionic Congress of Panama The notion of an international union in the New World was first put forward by the Venezuelan Liberator Simón Bolívar[15] who, at the 1826 Congress of Panama (still being part of Gran Colombia), proposed a league of all American republics with a common military, a mutual defense pact and a supranational parliamentary assembly. Bolívar's dream of Latin American unity was meant to unify Hispanic American nations against external powers, including the United States. The meeting was attended by representatives of Gran Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, the United Provinces of Central America, and Mexico but the grandly titled "Treaty of Union, League, and Perpetual Confederation" was ultimately ratified only by Gran Colombia. The United States' delegates to the Congress were delayed by internal politics in the United States. Though delegates were eventually dispatched by President John Quincy Adams, one (Richard Clough Anderson Jr.) died en route to Panama, and the other (John Sergeant) arrived after the Congress had concluded. Thus Great Britain, which attended with only observer status, managed to negotiate many trade deals with Latin American countries. Bolívar's dream soon foundered, with civil war in Gran Colombia, the disintegration of Central America and the emergence of national, rather than New World, outlooks in the newly independent American republics. Mexican–American War (April 1846 – February 1848) Overview map of the Mexican–American War Texas, settled primarily by Anglo-Americans, fought a successful war of independence against Mexico in 1836. Mexico refused to recognize the independence and warned that annexation to the United States meant war. US Annexation of Texas occurred in 1845; predictably, war followed annexation in 1846. The American military was triumphant. The result was the American purchase of New Mexico, Arizona, California and adjacent areas. About 60,000 Mexicans remained in the new territories and became US citizens. In 1862, French forces under Napoleon III invaded and conquered Mexico, giving control to the puppet monarch Emperor Maximilian I. Washington denounced this as a violation of the Monroe Doctrine, but was unable to intervene because of the American Civil War. In 1865, the United States stationed a large combat army on the border to emphasize its demand that France leave. France did pull out and Mexican nationalists executed Maximilian.[16] Ostend Manifesto The Ostend Manifesto of 1854 was a proposal circulated by American diplomats that proposed the United States offer to purchase Cuba from Spain, while implying that the U.S. should declare war if Spain refused. Nothing came of it. Diplomatically, the US was content to see the island remain in Spanish hands so long as it did not pass to a stronger power such as Britain or France. War of the Pacific (1879–1883) Main article: War of the Pacific The United States tried to bring an early end to the War of the Pacific in 1879, mainly because of US business interests in Peru, but also because its leaders worried that the United Kingdom would take economic control of the region through Chile.[17] Peace negotiations failed when a stipulation required Chile to return the conquered lands. Chileans suspected the new US initiative was tainted with a pro-Peruvian bias. As a result, relations between Chile and the United States took a turn for the worse.[18] Chile instead asked that the United States remain neutral and the United States, unable to match Chilean naval power, backed down.[19] Big Brother policy US Secretary of State, James G. Blaine, created the Big Brother policy in the 1880s, aiming to rally Latin American nations behind US leadership and to open Latin American markets to U.S. traders. Blaine served as United States Secretary of State in 1881 in the cabinet of President James Garfield and again from 1889 to 1892 in the cabinet of President Benjamin Harrison. As part of the policy, Blaine arranged for and lead as the first president the First International Conference of American States in 1889. Blaine went on to live for a few years in Mexico following his success in their relations. Venezuelan crisis of 1895 President Cleveland twists the tail of the British Lion, cartoon in Puck by J.S. Pughe, 1895 Map showing: * The extreme border claimed by Britain * The current boundary (roughly) and * The extreme border claimed by Venezuela The Venezuelan crisis of 1895[a] occurred over Venezuela's longstanding dispute with the United Kingdom about the territory of Essequibo and Guayana Esequiba, which Britain claimed as part of British Guiana and Venezuela saw as Venezuelan territory. As the dispute became a crisis, the key issue became Britain's refusal to include the territory east of the "Schomburgk Line", in the proposed international arbitration, which a surveyor had drawn half a century earlier as a boundary between Venezuela and the former Dutch territory of British Guiana.[20] By December 17, 1895, President Grover Cleveland delivered an address to the United States Congress reaffirming the Monroe Doctrine and its relevance to the dispute. The crisis ultimately saw the Britain Prime Minister, Lord Salisbury, accept the United States' intervention to force arbitration of the entire disputed territory and tacitly accept the United States' right to intervene under the Monroe Doctrine. A tribunal convened in Paris in 1898 to decide the matter, and in 1899, awarded the bulk of the disputed territory to British Guiana.[21] For the first time, the Anglo-Venezuelan boundary dispute asserted a more outward-looking American foreign policy, particularly in the Americas, marking the United States as a world power. This was the earliest example of modern interventionism under the Monroe Doctrine, in which the U.S. exercised its claimed prerogatives in the Americas.[22] Spanish–American War (1898) The Spanish–American War was a conflict fought between Spain and the United States in 1898. Hostilities began in the aftermath of sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor, leading to American intervention in the Cuban War of Independence. The sinking of the USS Maine occurred on February 15, resulting in the deaths of 266 people and causing the United States to blame Spain, since the ship had been sent to Havana in order to protect a community of U.S. citizens there.[23] American acquisition of Spain's Pacific possessions led to its involvement in the Philippine Revolution and ultimately in the Philippine–American War. Revolts against Spanish rule had been occurring for some years in Cuba as is demonstrated by the Virginius Affair in 1873. In the late 1890s, journalists Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst which used yellow journalism, anti-Spanish propaganda, to agitate U.S. public opinion and encourage war. However, the Hearst and Pulitzer papers circulated among the working class in New York City and did not reach a national audience.[24][25] After the mysterious sinking of the US Navy battleship Maine in Havana harbor, political pressures from the Democratic Party pushed the administration of Republican President William McKinley into a war he had wished to avoid.[26] Spain promised time and again that it would reform, but never delivered. The United States sent an ultimatum to Spain demanding it surrender control of Cuba. First Madrid, then Washington, formally declared war.[27] Although the main issue was Cuban independence, the ten-week war was fought in both the Caribbean and the Pacific. US naval power proved decisive, allowing expeditionary forces to disembark in Cuba against a Spanish garrison already facing nationwide Cuban insurgent attacks and further wasted by yellow fever.[28] Numerically superior Cuban, Philippine and US forces obtained the surrender of Santiago de Cuba and Manila despite the good performance of some Spanish infantry units and fierce fighting for positions such as San Juan Hill.[29] With two obsolete Spanish squadrons sunk in Santiago de Cuba and Manila Bay and a third, more modern fleet recalled home to protect the Spanish coasts, Madrid sued for peace.[30] The result was the 1898 Treaty of Paris, negotiated on terms favorable to the U.S., which allowed temporary U.S. control of Cuba and ceded ownership of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippine islands. The cession of the Philippines involved payment of $20 million ($614,640,000 today) to Spain by the US to cover infrastructure owned by Spain.[31] The war began exactly fifty-two years after the beginning of the Mexican–American War. It was one of only five out of twelve US wars (against a total of eleven sovereign states) to have been formally declared by Congress.[32] Venezuelan crisis of 1902–1903 Main article: Venezuelan crisis of 1902–03 A map of Middle America, showing the places affected by U.S. interventions[33] The Venezuelan crisis of 1902–03 was a naval blockade imposed against Venezuela by Britain, Germany and Italy and lasted from December 1902 to February 1903. The blockade was a result of President Cipriano Castro's refusal to pay foreign debts and damages suffered by European citizens in the recent Venezuelan Federal War. Castro assumed that the United States' Monroe Doctrine would see the US prevent European military intervention, but at the time, President Roosevelt interpreted the Doctrine to concern European seizure of territory, rather than intervention per se. With prior promises that no such seizure would occur, the US allowed the action to go ahead without objection. The blockade quickly disabled Venezuela's small navy, but Castro refused to give in. Instead, he agreed in principle to submit some of the claims to international arbitration, which he had previously rejected. Germany initially objected to this, particularly because it felt some claims should be accepted by Venezuela without arbitration. U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt forced the blockading nations to back down by sending his own larger fleet under Admiral George Dewey and threatening war if the Germans landed.[34] With Castro failing to back down, increased U.S. and British pressure, and American press reaction to the affair, the blockading nations agreed to a compromise. However, the blockade remained during negotiations over the details of the compromise. The Washington Protocols agreement was signed on February 13, 1903. The agreement lifted the blockade and obligated Venezuela commit 30% of its customs duties to settling claims. When the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague subsequently awarded preferential treatment to the blockading powers against the claims of other nations, the U.S. feared this would encourage future European intervention. This incident was a major driver of the Roosevelt Corollary and the subsequent U.S. Big Stick policy and Dollar Diplomacy in Latin America. Platt Amendment On March 2, 1901, the Platt Amendment was passed as part of the 1901 Army Appropriations Bill.[35] It stipulated seven conditions for the withdrawal of United States troops remaining in Cuba at the end of the Spanish–American War and an eighth condition that Cuba sign a treaty accepting these seven conditions. The amendment defined the terms of Cuban and U.S. relations to essentially be an unequal, with U.S. dominance over Cuba. On December 25, 1901, Cuba amended its constitution to contain the text of the Platt Amendment.[36] On May 22, 1903, Cuba entered into a treaty with the United States to allow the United States to intervene unilaterally in Cuban affairs and a pledge to lease land to the United States for naval bases on the island as Guantanamo. Further information: History of the Panama Canal 1903 cartoon, "Go Away, Little Man, and Don't Bother Me", depicts President Roosevelt intimidating Colombia to acquire the Canal Zone Theodore Roosevelt, who became President of the United States in 1901, believed that a U.S.-controlled canal across Central America was a vital strategic interest to the United States. This idea gained wide impetus following the destruction of the battleship USS Maine in Cuba on February 15, 1898.[37] The USS Oregon, a battleship stationed in San Francisco, was dispatched to take her place, but the voyage—around Cape Horn—took 67 days. Although she was in time to join in the Battle of Santiago Bay, the voyage would have taken just three weeks via Panama. A voyage through a canal in Panama or Nicaragua would have reduced travel time by 60–65% and shortened the travel to 20–25 days.[37] The Panama Canal Zone, which was established on shaky legal grounds,[38] bisected Panama and led to incidents such as Martyrs' Day and the United States invasion of Panama. Roosevelt was able to reverse a previous decision by the Walker Commission in favour of a Nicaragua Canal and pushed through the acquisition of the French Panama Canal effort. Panama was then part of Colombia, so Roosevelt opened negotiations with the Colombians to obtain the necessary permission. In early 1903, the Hay–Herrán Treaty was signed by both nations, but the Colombian Senate failed to ratify the treaty. Controversially, Roosevelt implied to Panamanian rebels that if they revolted, the U.S. Navy would assist their cause for independence. Panama proceeded to proclaim its independence on November 3, 1903, and the USS Nashville in local waters impeded any interference from Colombia. The victorious Panamanians returned the favor to Roosevelt by allowing the United States control of the Panama Canal Zone on February 23, 1904, for US$10,000,000 (as provided in the Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty, signed on November 18, 1903). Roosevelt Corollary When the Venezuelan government under Cipriano Castro was no longer able to placate the demands of European bankers in 1902, naval forces from Britain, Italy, and Germany erected a blockade along the Venezuelan coast and even fired upon coastal fortifications. The U.S. president Theodore Roosevelt's concern with the threat of penetration into the region by Germany and the increasingly negative British and American press reactions to the affair led to the blockading nations agreement to a compromise. The blockade was maintained during negotiations over the details of refinacial the debt on Washington Protocols. The U.S. president then formulated the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, in December 1904, which asserted the right of the United States to intervene in Latin American nations' affairs.[39] In its altered state, the Monroe Doctrine would now consider Latin America as an agency for expanding U.S. commercial interests in the region, along with its original stated purpose of keeping European hegemony from the hemisphere. In addition, the corollary proclaimed the explicit right of the United States to intervene in Latin American conflicts exercising an international police power. Roosevelt first used the Corollary to act in the Dominican Republic in 1904, which at the time was severely indebted and becoming a failed state. Dollar Diplomacy From 1909 to 1913, President William Howard Taft and Secretary of State Philander C. Knox followed a foreign policy characterized as "dollar diplomacy." Taft shared the view held by Knox (a corporate lawyer who had founded the giant conglomerate U.S. Steel) that the goal of diplomacy should be to create stability abroad and, through this stability, promote American commercial interests. Knox felt that not only was the goal of diplomacy to improve financial opportunities, but also to use private capital to further U.S. interests overseas. "Dollar diplomacy" was evident in extensive U.S. interventions in Cuba, Central America and Venezuela, especially in measures undertaken by the United States government to safeguard American financial interests in the region. During the presidency of Juan Vicente Gómez, Venezuela provided a very favorable atmosphere for U.S. activities, as at that time petroleum was discovered under Lake Maracaibo basin in 1914. Gómez managed to deflate Venezuela's staggering debt by granting concessions to foreign oil companies, which won him the support of the United States and the European powers. The growth of the domestic oil industry strengthened the economic ties between the U.S. and Venezuela.[40] In spite of successes, "dollar diplomacy" failed to counteract economic instability and the tide of revolution in places like Mexico, the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua and China. Mexican Revolution (1910–1920) Main article: United States involvement in the Mexican Revolution 1917 political cartoon about the Zimmermann Telegram published in the Dallas Morning News The United States appears to have pursued an inconsistent policy toward Mexico during the Mexican Revolution, but in fact it was the pattern for U.S. diplomacy. "Every victorious faction between 1910 and 1919 enjoyed the sympathy, and in most cases the direct support of U.S. authorities in its struggle for power. In each case, the administration in Washington soon turned on its new friends with the same vehemence it had initially expressed in supporting them."[41] The U.S. turned against the regimes it helped install when they began pursuing policies counter to U.S. diplomatic and business interests.[42] The U.S. sent troops to the border with Mexico when it became clear in March 1911 that the regime of Porfirio Díaz could not control revolutionary violence.[43] Díaz resigned, opening the way for free elections that brought Francisco I. Madero to the presidency in November 1911. The U.S. ambassador to Mexico, Henry Lane Wilson, conspired with opposition forces to topple Madero's regime in February 1913, during what is known as the Ten Tragic Days. The U.S. intervened in Mexico twice under the Presidency of Woodrow Wilson. The first time was the United States occupation of Veracruz by the Navy in 1914. The second time, the U.S. mounted a punitive operation in northern Mexico in the Pancho Villa Expedition, aimed at capturing the northern revolutionary who had attacked Columbus, New Mexico. Banana Wars Further information: Banana Wars William Allen Rogers's 1904 cartoon recreates the Big Stick ideology as an episode in Gulliver's Travels US Marines with the captured flag of Augusto César Sandino in Nicaragua in 1932. At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the US carried on several military interventions under principles of Big Stick policy in what became known as the Banana Wars. The term arose from the connections between the interventions and the preservation of US commercial interests. An example is the United Fruit corporation, which had significant financial stakes in production of bananas, tobacco, sugar cane, and various other agricultural products throughout the Caribbean, Central America and the northern portions of South America. US citizens advocating imperialism in the pre–World War I era often argued that these conflicts helped central and South Americans by aiding in stability. Some imperialists argued that these limited interventions did not serve US interests sufficiently and argued for expanded actions in the region. Anti-imperialists argued that these actions were a first step down a slippery slope towards US colonialism in the region. Some modern observers have argued that if World War I had not lessened American enthusiasm for international activity these interventions might have led to the formation of an expanded U.S. colonial empire, with Central American states either annexed into statehood like Hawaii or becoming American territories, like the Philippines, Puerto Rico and Guam. However, this view is heavily disputed, especially as, after a decrease in activity during and after World War I, the U.S. government intervened again in the 1920s while again stating that no colonial ambitions were held. The Banana Wars ended with the 1933 Good Neighbor Policy of President Franklin D. Roosevelt; no official American colonies had been created. The countries involved in the Banana Wars include: Cuba – Sometimes not counted among the banana wars, as the Platt Amendment granted the United States the right to militarily intervene on any occasion in which Cuba's independence was threatened Though many other countries in the region may have been influenced or dominated by American banana or other companies, there is no history of U.S. military intervention during this period in those countries. The Great Depression made overseas military expeditions too costly for the U.S. In January 1931, Henry Stimson, then Secretary of State, announced that all U.S. soldiers in Nicaragua would be withdrawn following the 1932 election in the country. The Good Neighbor policy was the foreign policy of newly elected American president Franklin Roosevelt toward the countries of Latin America. The United States wished to improve relations with its Latin American neighbors in a time of increasing international conflict. Giving up unpopular military intervention, the United States implemented its policy of Pan-Americanism to maintain its influence. This policy supported strong domestic leaders, the training of national guards, economic and cultural penetration, Export-Import Bank loans, financial supervision, and political subversion. The Good Neighbor Policy meant that the United States would keep its eye on Latin America in a more peaceful manner. On March 4, 1933, Roosevelt stated during his inaugural address that: "In the field of world policy I would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor—the neighbor who resolutely respects himself and, because he does so, respects the rights of others."[44] This position was affirmed by Cordell Hull, Roosevelt's Secretary of State, at a conference of American states in Montevideo in December 1933. Hull endorsed the resolution, "No country has the right to intervene in the internal or external affairs of another."[45] In December 1933 Roosevelt stated, "The definite policy of the United States from now on is one opposed to armed intervention."[46] Further information: Latin America during World War II President Roosevelt's policy after 1939 was to pay special attention to Latin America, to fend off German influence, to build a united front on behalf of the war effort, and then to win support for the United Nations. Only Brazil contributed significant numbers of men to fight.[47] British intelligence knew about Roosevelt's fears and exploited them in 1941 by producing a fake map that indicated German plans for taking over South America.[48] Roosevelt's appointment of young Nelson Rockefeller to head the new, well-funded Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs provided energetic leadership; in practice Rockefeller reported to Roosevelt and largely ignored the State Department.[49] Anti-fascist propaganda was a major project across Latin America, and was run by Rockefeller's office. It spent millions on radio broadcasts and motion pictures, hoping to reach a large audience. Madison Avenue techniques generated a push back in Mexico, especially, where well-informed locals resisted heavy-handed American influence.[50] Nevertheless, Mexico was a valuable ally in the war. A deal was reached whereby 250,000 Mexican citizens living in the United States served in the American forces; over 1000 were killed in combat.[51] In addition to propaganda, large sums were allocated for economic support and development. On the whole the Roosevelt policy was a political success, except in Argentina, which tolerated German influence, and refused to follow Washington's lead until the war was practically over.[52][53] Expulsion of Germans Further information: Internment of German Americans § Deportation of Germans from Latin America After the United States declared war on Germany in December 1941, the Federal Bureau of Investigation drafted a list of Germans in fifteen Latin American countries it suspected of subversive activities and demanded their eviction to the U.S. for detention. In response, several countries expelled a total of 4,058 Germans to the U.S. Some 10% to 15% of them were Nazi party members, including some dozen recruiters for the Nazis' overseas arm and eight people suspected of espionage. Also among them were 81 Jewish Germans who had only recently fled persecution in Nazi Germany. The bulk were ordinary Germans who were residents in the Latin American states for years or decades. Some were expelled because corrupt Latin American officials took the opportunity to seize their property or ordinary Latin Americans were after the financial reward that U.S. intelligence paid informants. Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico did not participate in the U.S. expulsion program.[54] 1940s–1960s: The Cold War and the "Hemispheric Defense" Doctrine Further information: Cold War (1947–1953) Most Latin Americans have seen their neighbor to the north (the United States) growing richer; they have seen the elite elements in their own societies growing richer – but the man in the street or on the land in Latin America today still lives the hand-to-mouth existence of his great, great grandfather... They are less and less happy with situations in which, to cite one example, 40 percent of the land is owned by 1 percent of the people, and in which, typically, a very thin upper crust lives in grandeur while most others live in squalor. —  U.S. Senator J. William Fulbright, in a speech to Congress on United States policy in Latin America[55] When democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz attempted a modest redistribution of land, he was overthrown in the 1954 CIA Guatemalan coup d'état It officially started in 1947 with the Truman doctrine theorizing the "containment" policy, the Cold War had important consequences in Latin America. Latin America was considered by the United States to be a full part of the Western Bloc, called "free world", in contrast with the Eastern Bloc, a division born with the end of World War II and the Yalta Conference held in February 1945. It "must be the policy of the United States", Truman declared, "to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or outside pressures." Truman rallied to spend $400 million to intervene in the Greek civil war, while the CIA (created by the National Security Act of 1947) intervention in Greece was its first act in its infancy. By aiding Greece, Truman set a precedent for U.S. aid to regimes, no matter how repressive and corrupt, that requested help to fight communists.[56] Washington began to sign a series of defense treaties with countries all over the world, including the North Atlantic Treaty of 1949, which created NATO, and the ANZUS in 1951 with Australia and New Zealand. Moscow responded to NATO and to the Marshall Plan in Europe with a plan which included the creation of the COMECON economic treaty and the Warsaw Pact defense alliance, as well as gathering Eastern Europe countries which had fallen under its sphere of influence. After the Berlin Blockade by the Soviet Union, the Korean War (1950–53) was one of the first conflicts of the Cold War, while the US succeeded France in the counter-revolutionary war against Viet-minh in Indochina. In Latin America itself, the US defense treaty was the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance (aka Rio Treaty or TIAR) of 1947, known as the "hemispheric defense" treaty. It was the formalization of the Act of Chapultepec, adopted at the Inter-American Conference on the Problems of War and Peace in 1945 in Mexico City. The U.S. had maintained a hemispheric defense policy under the Monroe Doctrine and, during the 1930s, had been alarmed by Axis overtures toward military cooperation with Latin American governments, in particular apparent strategic threats against the Panama Canal. During the war, Washington had been able to secure Allied support from all individual governments except Uruguay, which remained neutral, and wished to make those commitments permanent. With the exceptions of Trinidad and Tobago (1967), Belize (1981) and the Bahamas (1982), no countries that became independent after 1947 have joined the treaty. In April 1948, the Organization of American States (OAS) was created during the Ninth International Conference of American States held in Bogotá and led by U.S. Secretary of State George Marshall. Member states pledged to fight communism on the American continent. Twenty-one American countries signed the Charter of the Organization of American States on April 30, 1948. Operation PBSuccess, which overthrew the democratically elected president of Guatemala, (Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán) in 1954, was to be one of the first in a long series of US interventions in Latin America during the Cold War. It immediately followed the 1953 overthrow of Iranian Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh. Background: Arbenz pursued an ambitious social program that focused on income distribution and economic nationalism. President Arbenz created the first income tax in Guatemala and tried to break monopolies by creating governmental competition. This included agrarian land reform, which meant expropriating over 400,000 acres of land from the United Fruit Company (A US-based, banana production firm). The Guatemalan government determined that the lands had a monetary value of $1,185,000, while the United Fruit Company protested, claiming that the lands' true value was $19,355,000. The central disagreement came from the fact that the Guatemalan government did not place much value on the lands because they were not immediately being used for production. The United Fruit Company countered by arguing that they needed extra acres to avoid soil exhaustion, and to keep the plantations separated to avoid dissemination of plant disease. This conflict led to increasing tensions and arguments between President Arbenz, the United Fruit Company and the US State Department. In the end, the Eisenhower administration responded by approving a secret operation to overthrow Arbenz using some Guatemalan rebel forces stationed in Honduras. Part of the rationale for this measure was that the administration had come to view Arbenz as a communist threat. As would later be the case in conflicts with Cuba, Nicaragua, and other Latin American nations, the potential threat of lurking Communism was more than enough justification for intervention. Ultimately, the rebel forces removed Arbenz from power, nullified his reforms, and United Fruit got their expropriated lands back.[57] Also, the Inter-American Development Bank was established in 1959. In June 1960 the Organization of American States' Human Rights Commission issued a scathing report on violations in the Dominican Republic. Supported by the U.S. State Department, the commission accused the dictator Rafael Trujillo of flagrant and numerous violations of human rights against the citizens of the Dominican Republic. Trujillo retaliated against the chief proponent of the report, Venezuelan President Romulo Betancourt, by actively supporting an assassination attempt. The plot failed and Trujillo's involvement in the conspiracy became public in a report by the OAS Council's (the organization's general assembly) investigating committee. Composed of representatives from the United States, Argentina, Mexico, Panama, and Uruguay, the committee verified Dominican complicity and placed responsibility on "high officials" within the government. Responding to a Venezuelan call for collective action, on 20 August 1960 the OAS Council passed a resolution invoking diplomatic and economic sanctions against the Trujillo government. The resolution, passed fourteen to one (the Dominican Republic dissented while Brazil, Argentina, Guatemala, Haiti, Paraguay, and Uruguay abstained), marked the first time that the organization had taken such actions against a member nation. As a show of support, President Dwight D. Eisenhower suspended all economic and diplomatic relations with the Dominican Republic. Trujillo was assassinated on 31 May 1961 by a small band of conspirators led by Antonio de la Maza and Antonio Imbert Barrera. The coup attempt that followed failed to seize power and all of the conspirators except Imbert were found and executed by Ramfis Trujillo, the dictator's son, who remained in de facto control of the government for the next six months through his position as commander of the armed forces. Trujillo's brothers, Hector Bienvenido and Jose Arismendi Trujillo, returned to the country and began immediately to plot against President Balaguer. On 18 November 1961, as a planned coup became more evident, U.S. Secretary of State Dean Rusk issued a warning that the United States would not "remain idle" if the Trujillos attempted to "reassert dictatorial domination" over the Dominican Republic. Following this warning, and the arrival of a fourteen-vessel U.S. naval task force within sight of Santo Domingo, Ramfis and his uncles fled the country on 19 November with $200 million from the Dominican treasury. 1960s: Cuban Revolution The slogan 'we will not allow another Cuba' hides the possibility of perpetrating aggressions without fear of reprisal, such as the one carried out against the Dominican Republic or before that the massacre in Panama – and the clear warning stating that Yankee troops are ready to intervene anywhere in America where the ruling regime may be altered, thus endangering their interests. —  Che Guevara, April 16, 1967[58] Fidel Castro during a visit to Washington, D.C., shortly after the Cuban Revolution in 1959 The 1959 Cuban Revolution, headed by Fidel Castro, was one of the first defeats of the US foreign policy in Latin America. In 1961, Cuba became a member of the newly created Non-Aligned Movement, which succeeded the 1955 Bandung Conference. After the implementation of several economic reforms, including complete nationalizations by Cuba's government, US trade restrictions on Cuba increased. The U.S. halted Cuban sugar imports, on which Cuba's economy depended the most. Additionally, the U.S. refused to supply its former trading partner with much needed oil, creating a devastating effect on the island's economy. In March 1960, tensions increased when the freighter La Coubre exploded in Havana harbor, killing over 75 people. Fidel Castro blamed the United States and compared the incident to the 1898 sinking of the USS Maine, which had precipitated the Spanish–American War; he could provide no evidence for his accusation.[59] That same month, President Dwight D. Eisenhower authorized the CIA to organize, train and equip Cuban refugees as a guerrilla force to overthrow Castro, which would lead to the failed 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion authorized by president John F. Kennedy.[60][61] We (the U.S.) have not only supported a dictatorship in Cuba – we have propped up dictators in Venezuela, Argentina, Colombia, Paraguay and the Dominican Republic. We not only ignored poverty and distress in Cuba – we have failed in the past eight years to relieve poverty and distress throughout the hemisphere. – President John F. Kennedy, October 6, 1960[62] Every time the Cuban government nationalized US properties, the US government took countermeasures, resulting in the prohibition of all exports to Cuba on October 19, 1960. Consequently, Cuba began to consolidate trade relations with the Soviet Union, leading the US to break off all remaining official diplomatic relations. Later that year, U.S. diplomats Edwin L. Sweet and Wiliam G. Friedman were arrested and expelled from the island, having been charged with "encouraging terrorist acts, granting asylum, financing subversive publications and smuggling weapons". The U.S. began the formulation of new plans aimed at destabilizing the Cuban government, collectively known as "The Cuban Project" (aka Operation Mongoose). This was to be a co-ordinated program of political, psychological and military sabotage, involving intelligence operations as well as assassination attempts on key political leaders. The Cuban project also proposed false flag attacks, known as Operation Northwoods. A U.S. Senate Select Intelligence Committee report later confirmed over eight attempted plots to kill Castro between 1960 and 1965, as well as additional plans against other Cuban leaders.[63] Besides this aggressive policy towards Cuba, John F. Kennedy tried to implement the Alliance for Progress, an economic aid program which proved to be too shy signed at an inter-American conference at Punta del Este, Uruguay, in August 1961. Romulo Betancourt's inaugural address in 1959 In Venezuela, president Rómulo Betancourt faced determined opposition from extremists and rebellious army units, yet he continued to push for economic and educational reform. A fraction split from the government party, Democratic Action, and formed the Revolutionary Left Movement (MIR). When leftists were involved in unsuccessful revolts at navy bases (El Barcelonazo, El Carupanazo, El Porteñazo), Betancourt suspended civil liberties in 1962. Elements of the left parties then formed the Armed Forces for National Liberation (FALN), a communist guerrilla army, to overthrow the democratic Betancourt administration. This drove the leftists underground, where they engaged in rural and urban guerrilla activities, including sabotaging oil pipelines, bombing a Sears Roebuck warehouse, kidnapping American colonel Michael Smolen, seizing soccer star Alfredo Di Stefano, and bombing the United States Embassy in Caracas. FALN failed to rally the rural poor and to disrupt the 1963 presidential elections. After numerous attacks, the MIR and Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV) members of Congress were finally arrested. It became clear that Fidel Castro had been arming the rebels, so Venezuela protested to the Organization of American States (OAS). At the same time, the U.S. suspended economic and/or broke off diplomatic relations with several dictatorships between 1961 and JFK's assassination in 1963, including Argentina, the Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras and Peru. However, these suspensions were imposed only temporarily, for periods of only three weeks to six months. However, the US finally decided it best to train Latin American militaries in counter-insurgency tactics at the School of the Americas. In effect, the Alliance for Progress included U.S. programs of military and police assistance to counter Communism, including Plan LAZO in Colombia from 1959 to 1964. The nuclear arms race brought the two superpowers to the brink of nuclear war. In 1962, President John F. Kennedy responded to the installation of nuclear missiles in Cuba with a naval blockade—a show of force that brought the world close to nuclear war.[64] The Cuban Missile Crisis showed that neither superpower was ready to use nuclear weapons for fear of the other's retaliation, and thus of mutually assured destruction. The aftermath of the Cuban Missile Crisis led to the first efforts toward nuclear disarmament and improving relations. (Palmowski) A Marine heavy machine gunner monitors a position along the international neutral corridor in Santo Domingo, 1965. By 1964, under President Lyndon Johnson, the program to discriminate against dictatorial regimes ceased. In March 1964, the U.S. supported a military coup in Brazil, overthrowing left-wing president, João Goulart, and was prepared to help if called upon under Operation Brother Sam.[65] In 1965, the U.S. dispatched 24,000 soldiers to the Dominican Republic to prevent a possible left-wing takeover under Operation Power Pack. Earlier the OAS issued a resolution calling the combatants to end all hostilities. On May 5, the OAS Peace Committee arrived in Santo Domingo and a second definite cease fire agreement was signed, ending the main phase of the civil war. Under the Act of Santo Domingo, OAS was tasked with overseeing the implementation of the peace deal as well as distributing food and medication through the capital. The treaties failed to fully prevent violations such as small-scale firefights and sniper fire. A day later, OAS members established the Inter-American Peace Force (IAPF) with the goal of serving as a peacekeeping formation in the Dominican Republic. IAPF consisted of 1,748 Brazilian, Paraguayan, Nicaraguan, Costa Rican, Salvadoran and Honduran troops and was headed by Brazilian general Hugo Panasco Alvim, with Bruce Palmer serving as his deputy commander.[66] On May 26, U.S. forces began gradually withdrawing from the island. The first post war elections were held on July 1, 1966, pitting Reformist Party candidate, Joaquín Balaguer, against former president Juan Emilio Bosch Gaviño. Balaguer emerged victorious in the elections, after building his campaign on promises of reconciliation. On September 21, 1966, the last OAS peacekeepers withdrew from the island, ending the foreign intervention in the conflict. Through the Office of Public Safety, an organization dependent of the USAID and close to the CIA, the US assisted Latin American security forces, training them in interrogation methods, riot control, and sending them materiel. Dan Mitrione in Uruguay became infamous for his systematic use of torture. Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet shaking hands with U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger in 1976 Following the 1959 Cuban Revolution and the local implementation in several countries of Che Guevara's foco theory, the US waged a war in South America[citation needed] against what it called "Communist subversives", leading to support of coups against democratically elected presidents such as the backing of the Chilean right wing, which would culminate with Augusto Pinochet's 1973 Chilean coup against democratically elected Salvador Allende. By 1976, all of South America was covered by similar military dictatorships, called juntas. In Paraguay, Alfredo Stroessner had been in power since 1954; in Brazil, left-wing President João Goulart was overthrown by a military coup in 1964 with the assistance of the US in what was known as Operation Brother Sam; in Bolivia, General Hugo Banzer overthrew leftist General Juan José Torres in 1971; in Uruguay, considered the "Switzerland" of South America, Juan María Bordaberry seized power in the 27 June 1973 coup. In Peru, leftist General Velasco Alvarado in power since 1968, planned to use the recently empowered Peruvian military to overwhelm Chilean armed forces in a planned invasion of Pinochetist Chile. A "Dirty War" was waged all over the subcontinent, culminating with Operation Condor, an agreement between security services of the Southern Cone and other South American countries to repress and assassinate political opponents, which was backed by the US government.[12] The armed forces also took power in Argentina in 1976,[67] and then supported the 1980 "Cocaine Coup" of Luis García Meza Tejada in Bolivia, before training the "Contras" in Nicaragua, where the Sandinista National Liberation Front, headed by Daniel Ortega, had taken power in 1979, as well as militaries in Guatemala and in El Salvador. In the frame of Operation Charly, supported by the US, the Argentine military exported state terror tactics to Central America, where the "dirty war" was waged until well into the 1990s, making hundreds of thousands "disappeared". With the election of President Jimmy Carter in 1977, the US moderated for a short time its support to authoritarian regimes in Latin America. It was during that year that the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, an agency of the OAS, was created. At the same time, voices in the US[who?] began to denounce Pinochet's violation of human rights, in particular after the 1976 assassination of former Chilean minister Orlando Letelier in Washington D.C. 1980s–1990s: democratization and the Washington Consensus The inauguration of Ronald Reagan in 1981 meant a renewed support for right-wing authoritarian regimes in Latin America. In the 1980s, the situation progressively evolved in the world as in South America, despite a renewal of the Cold War from 1979 to 1985, the year during which Mikhail Gorbachev replaced Konstantin Chernenko as leader of the USSR, and began to implement the glasnost and the perestroika democratic-inspired reforms. South America saw various states returning progressively to democracy. This democratization of South America found a symbol in the OAS' adoption of Resolution 1080 in 1991, which requires the Secretary General to convene the Permanent Council within ten days of a coup d'état in any member country. However, at the same time, Washington started to aggressively pursue the "War on Drugs", which included the invasion of Panama in 1989 to overthrow Manuel Noriega, who had been a long-time ally of the US and had even worked for the CIA before his reign as leader of the country. The "War on Drugs" was later expanded through Plan Colombia in the late 1990s and the Mérida Initiative in Mexico and Central America. The U.S.-supported Contra rebels marching through Jinotega in 1985 In the 1982 Malvinas/Falklands War between Argentina and the United Kingdom, two close American allies engaged in a military conflict with each other. While the United States was officially neutral in the conflict, allegations that Reagan provided intelligence to British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher during the war had a key role in the change of relations between Washington and Buenos Aires, as the military government had been actively helping Reagan. The Argentine intelligence service was training and arming the Nicaraguan Contras against the Sandinista government (Operation Charly). The 601 Intelligence Battalion, for example, trained Contras at Lepaterique base in Honduras, under the supervision of US ambassador John Negroponte. While the U.S. was fighting against Nicaragua, leading to the 1986 Nicaragua v. United States case before the International Court of Justice, the U.S. supported authoritarian regimes in Guatemala and Salvador. The support to General Ríos Montt during the Guatemalan Civil War and the alliance with José Napoleón Duarte during the Salvadoran Civil War were legitimized by the Reagan administration as part of the Cold War, although other allies strongly criticized this assistance to dictatorships (for instance in the French Socialist Party's 110 Propositions). Due to the covert U.S. support allegedly given, without mediation, to the United Kingdom during the Malvinas/Falklands war in 1982, a deep weakening of hemispheric relations occurred. In Brazil, this was taken by the academic establishment as a clear example of how the Hemispheric relations worked, leading to new perspectives in matters of foreign policy and international relations by the Brazilian establishment. Some of these academics, in fact, argue that this definitively turned the TIAR into a dead letter,[68] and the Mexican government withdrew from the treaty in 2001 citing the Falklands example, though notably Argentina itself is still a TIAR member. United States invasion of Panama in December 1989 In 2001, the United States invoked the Rio Treaty (TIAR) after the 11 September attacks, but only a few Latin American democracies would join the Coalition of the Willing during the 2003 Iraq War. On the economic plane, hardly affected by the 1973 oil crisis, the refusal of Mexico in 1983 to pay the interest of its debt led to the Latin American debt crisis and subsequently to a shift from the Import substitution industrialization policies followed by most countries to export-oriented industrialization, which was encouraged by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank and the World Trade Organization (WTO). While globalization was making its effects felt in the whole world, the 1990s were dominated by the Washington Consensus, which imposed a series of neo-liberal economic reforms in Latin America. The First Summit of the Americas, held in Miami in 1994, resolved to establish a Free Trade Area of the Americas (ALCA, Área de Libre Comercio de las Américas) by 2005. The ALCA was supposed to be the generalization of the North American Free Trade Agreement between Canada, the US and Mexico, which came into force in 1994. Opposition to both NAFTA and ALCA was symbolized during this time by the Zapatista Army of National Liberation insurrection, headed by Subcomandante Marcos, which became active on the day that NAFTA went into force (1 January 1994) and declared itself to be in explicit opposition to the ideology of globalization or neoliberalism, which NAFTA symbolized. 2000s: Pink Tide Chávez visiting the USS Yorktown, a US Navy ship docked at Curaçao in the Netherlands Antilles, in 2002 The political context evolved again in the 2000s, with the election in several South American countries of socialist governments.[69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77] This "pink tide" thus saw the successive elections of Hugo Chávez in Venezuela (1998), Lula in Brazil (2002), Néstor Kirchner in Argentina (2003), Tabaré Vázquez in Uruguay (2004), Evo Morales in Bolivia (2005), Michelle Bachelet in Chile (2006), Daniel Ortega in Nicaragua (2006), Rafael Correa in Ecuador (2006), Fernando Lugo in Paraguay (2008), José Mujica in Uruguay (2009), Ollanta Humala in Peru (2011), Luis Guillermo Solís in Costa Rica (2014), Salvador Sánchez Cerén in El Salvador (2014), and Andrés Manuel López Obrador in Mexico (2018). Although these leaders vary in their policies and attitude towards both Washington, D.C. and neoliberalism, while the states they govern also have different agendas and long-term historic tendencies, which can lead to rivalry and open contempt between themselves, they seem to have agreed on refusing the ALCA and on following a regional integration without the United States' overseeing the process.[78] In particular, Chávez and Morales seem more disposed to ally together, while Kirchner and Lula, who has been criticized by the left-wing in Brazil, including by the Movimento dos Sem Terra (MST) landless peasants movement (who, however, did call to vote for him on his second term[79][80]), are seen as more centered. The state of Bolivia also has seen some friction with Brazil, as well as Chile. Thus, Nouriel Roubini, professor of economics at New York University, declared in a May 2006 interview: On one side, you have a number of administrations that are committed to moderate economic reform. On the other, you've had something of a backlash against the Washington Consensus [a set of liberal economic policies that Washington-based institutions urged Latin American countries to follow, including privatization, trade liberalization and fiscal discipline] and some emergence of populist leaders[81] In the same way, although a leader such as Chávez verbally attacked the George W. Bush administration as much as the latter attacked him, and claimed to be following a democratic socialist Bolivarian Revolution, the geo-political context has changed a lot since the 1970s. Larry Birns, director of the Council on Hemispheric Affairs, thus stated: La Paz has found itself at the economic and political nexus of the pink tide, linked by ideology to Caracas, but economically bound to Brasilia and Buenos Aires. One thing that Morales knew, however, was that he couldn't repudiate his campaign pledges to the electorate or deprive Bolivia of the revenue that is so urgently needed.[78] One sign of the US setback in the region has been the OEA 2005 Secretary General election. For the first time in the OEA's history, Washington's candidate was refused by the majority of countries, after two stalemates between José Miguel Insulza, member of the Socialist Party of Chile and former Interior Minister of the latter country, and Luis Ernesto Derbez, member of the conservative National Action Party (PAN) and former Foreign Minister of Mexico. Derbez was explicitly supported by the US, Canada, Mexico, Belize, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Bolivia (then presided by Carlos Mesa), Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua, while Chilean minister José Insulza was supported by all the Southern Cone countries, as well as Brazil, Ecuador, Venezuela and the Dominican Republic. José Insulza was finally elected at the third turn, and took office on 26 May 2005 Free trade and other regional integration Momentum for the Free Trade Area of the Americas (ALCA) was lost after the 2005 Mar del Plata Summit of the Americas, which saw strong protests against the proposal from members of the Anti-Globalization Movement from across the continent, however free trade agreements were not abandoned. Regional economic integration under the sign of neoliberalism continued: Under the Bush administration, the United States, which had signed two free-trade agreements with Latin American countries, signed eight further agreements, reaching a total of ten such bilateral agreements (including the United States-Chile Free Trade Agreement in 2003, the Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement in 2006, etc.). Three others, including the Peru-United States Free Trade Agreement signed in 2006, are awaiting for ratification by the US Congress.[82] The Cuzco Declaration, signed a few weeks before at the Third South American Summit, announced the foundation of the Union of South American Nations (Unasul-Unasur) grouping Mercosul countries and the Andean Community and which as the aim of eliminating tariffs for non-sensitive products by 2014 and sensitive products by 2019. On the other hand, the CAFTA-DR free-trade agreement (Dominican Republic–Central America Free Trade Agreement) was ratified by all countries except Costa Rica. The president of the latter country, Óscar Arias, member of the National Liberation Party and elected in February 2006, pronounced himself in favor of the agreement.[citation needed] Costa Rica then held a national referendum in which the population voted to approve CAFTA, which was then done by the parliament. Canada, which also has a free-trade agreement with Costa Rica, has also been negotiating such an agreement with Central American country, named Canada Central American Free Trade Agreement. Reformist Luis Guillermo Solís of the Citizens Action Party was elected in 2014. Solís belongs to a moderate Progressive party and had no link with the far-left, and also kept a friendly relationship with the USA, nevertheless his victory was also attributed to a general contempt toward Washington-endorsed neoliberal policies (Solís, for example, was a staunch opponent of CAFTA). During his presidency Solís established close relationships with some Progressive governments of South America, to the point of leaving the United Nation's chambers during Michel Temer's speech in protest for Rousseff's impeachment in September 2016.[83] On the other hand, the Costa Rican Foreign Ministry has condemned Venezuela's government accusing it of being authoritarian and anti-democratic.[84][85][86] U.S. President Donald Trump with Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro in June 2019 Mercosur, the trade agreement between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay (with Venezuela currently suspended) is also in negotiations to sign a wider free-trade agreement with the European Union, following the signing of similar agreements with the Andean Community, Israel [87] and Egypt[88] in August 2010, among others. These negotiations between Mercosur and the EU are advancing rapidly again after stalling during the 2000s.[89] On the other hand, a number of Latin American countries located in the Pacific such as Chile, Mexico and Peru have signed the Trans-Pacific Partnership with Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and Vietnam. The agreement, originally signed on 4 February 2016, is being renegotiated after the United States withdrew.[90] The eleven remaining members reached a partial agreement on 11 November 2017.[91] Bilateral investment treaties Further information: Bilateral investment treaty Apart from binational free-trade agreements, the US has also signed a number of bilateral investment treaties (BIT) with Latin American countries, establishing the conditions of foreign direct investment. These treaties include "fair and equitable treatment", protection from expropriation, free transfer of means and full protection and security. Critics point out that US negotiators can control the pace, content and direction of bilateral negotiations with individual countries more easily than they can with larger negotiating frameworks.[92] In case of a disagreement between a multinational firm and a state over some kind of investment made in a Latin American country, the firm may depose a lawsuit before the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (International Center for the Resolution of Investment Disputes), which is an international court depending on the World Bank. Such a lawsuit was deposed by the US-based multinational firm Bechtel following its expulsion from Bolivia during the Cochabamba protests of 2000. Local population had demonstrated against the privatization of the water company, requested by the World Bank, after poor management of the water by Bechtel. Thereafter, Bechtel requested $50 million from the Bolivian state in reparation. However, the firm finally decided to drop the case in 2006 after an international protest campaign.[93] Such BIT were passed between the US and numerous countries (the given date is not of signature but of entrance in force of the treaty): Argentina (1994), Bolivia (2001), Ecuador (1997), Grenada (1989), Honduras (2001), Jamaica (1997), Panama (1991, amended in 2001), Trinidad and Tobago (1996). Others where signed but not ratified: El Salvador (1999), Haiti (1983 – one of the earliest, preceded by Panama), Nicaragua (1995). The ALBA Manuel Santos, Hillary Clinton, Sebastián Piñera and Hugo Chávez meeting on 1 January 2011, Brasília Main article: Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas In reply to the ALCA, Chavez initiated the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA). Venezuela, Cuba and Bolivia signed the TCP (or People's Trade Agreement), while Venezuela, a main productor of natural gas and of petroleum (it is member of the OPEC) has signed treaties with Nicaragua, where Daniel Ortega, former leader of the Sandinistas, was elected in 2006 – Ortega, however, cut down his anti-imperialist and socialist discourse, and is hotly controversial; both on the right-wing and on the left-wing. Chávez also implemented the Petrocaribe alliance, signed by 12 of the 15 members of the Caribbean Community in 2005. When Hurricane Katrina ravaged Florida and Louisiana, Chávez, who called the "Yanqui Empire" a "paper tiger", even ironically proposed to provide "oil-for-the-poor" to the US after Hurricane Katrina the same year, through Citgo, a subsidiary of PDVSA the state-owned Venezuelan petroleum company, which has 14,000 gas stations and owns eight oil refineries in the US.[94][95] The U.S. military coalition in Iraq In June 2003, some 1,200 troops from Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua joined forces along with Spaniard forces (1,300 troops) to form the Plus Ultra Brigade in Iraq. The Brigade was dissolved in April 2004 following the retirement of Spain from Iraq, and all Latin American nations, except El Salvador, withdrew their troops. In September 2005, it was revealed that Triple Canopy, Inc., a private military company present in Iraq, was training Latin American mercenaries in Lepaterique in Honduras.[96] Lepaterique was a former training base for the Contras. 105 Chilean mercenaries were deported from the country. According to La Tribuna Honduran newspaper, in one day in November, Your Solutions shipped 108 Hondurans, 88 Chileans and 16 Nicaraguans to Iraq.[97] Approximatively 700 Peruvians, 250 Chileans and 320 Hondurans work in Baghdad's Green Zone for Triple Canopy, paid half price in comparison to North-American employees. The news also attracted attention in Chile, when it became known that retired military Marina Óscar Aspe worked for Triple Canopy. The latter had taken part to the assassination of Marcelo Barrios Andrade, a 21-year-old member of the FPMR, who is on the list of victims of the Rettig Report – while Marina Óscar Aspe is on the list of the 2001 Comisión Ética contra la Tortura (2001 Ethical Commission Against Torture). Triple Canopy also has a subsidiary in Peru.[96] In July 2007, Salvadoran president Antonio Saca reduced the number of deployed troops in Iraq from 380, to 280 soldiers. Four Salvadoran soldiers died in different situations since deployment in 2003, but on the bright side, more than 200 projects aimed to rebuild Iraq were completed.[98] Bolivia's nationalization of natural resources Further information: History of Bolivia 2003 Poster for a photo exhibition of the Bolivian Gas War, which lead to the resignation of US-supported[99] president Gonzalo Sanchez de Losada and the subsequent election of Evo Morales, first Aymara president of Bolivia and opponent of US-sponsored coca eradication programs. The struggle for natural resources and the US defense of its commercial interests has not ceased since the zenith period of the banana republics supported by the US. The general context has changed significantly and each country's approach has evolved accordingly. Thus, the Bolivian Gas War in 2003–04 was sparked after projects by the Pacific LNG consortium to export natural gas – Bolivia possessing the second largest natural gas reserves in South America after Venezuela – to California (Baja California and US California) via Chile, resented in Bolivia since the War of the Pacific (1879–1884) which deprived it of an access to the Pacific Ocean. The ALCA was also opposed during the demonstrations, headed by the Bolivian Workers' Center and Felipe Quispe's Indigenous Pachakuti Movement (MIP). A proof of the new geopolitical context can be seen in Evo Morales' announcement, in concordance with his electoral promises, of the nationalization of gas reserves, the second highest in South America after Venezuela. First of all, he carefully warned that they would not take the form of expropriations or confiscations, maybe fearing a violent response. The nationalizations, which, according to Vice President Álvaro García, are supposed to make the government's energy-related revenue jump to $780 million in the following year, expanding nearly sixfold from 2002,[100] led to criticisms from Brazil, which Petrobras company is one of the largest foreign investors in Bolivia, controlling 14 percent of the country's gas reserves.[101] Bolivia is one of the poorest countries in South America and was heavily affected by protests in the 1980s–90s, largely due to the shock therapy enforced by previous governments,[78] and also by resentment concerning the coca eradication program – coca is a traditional plant for the Native Quechua and Aymara people, who use it for therapeutical (against altitude sickness) and cultural purposes. Thus, Brazil's Energy Minister, Silas Rondeau, reacted to Morales' announcement by condemning the move as "unfriendly."[102] According to Reuters, "Bolivia's actions echo what Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, possibly Morales' biggest ally, did in the world's fifth-largest oil exporter with forced contract migrations and retroactive tax hikes – conditions that major oil companies largely agreed to accept." The Bolivian gas company YPFB, privatized by former President Gonzalo Sanchez de Losada, was to pay foreign companies for their services, offering about 50 percent of the value of production, although the decree indicated that companies exploiting the country's two largest gas fields would get just 18 percent. After initially hostile reactions, Repsol "expressed its willingness to cooperate with the Bolivian government," while Petrobras retreated its call to cancel new investment in Bolivia.[78] However, still according to Larry Birns, "The nationalization's high media profile could force the [US] State Department to take a tough approach to the region, even to the point of mobilizing the CIA and the U.S. military, but it is more likely to work its way by undermining the all-important chink in the armor – the Latin American armed forces."[78] In a review of 341 published academic books and articles on US-Latin America relations, Bertucci noted that the subject appears and combined a number of academic disciplines, including history, political science, international relations, and economics. Descriptive and normative research is prevalent, and that in works published through 2008, explicit theory-building and hypothesis-testing was limited. That work reviewed showed a prevalence of foreign policy analysis, especially of US foreign policy, with more limited attention to non-state actors and multilateralism.[103] In her study of International Relations as studied and taught within Latin America, Tickner notes that US IR sources remain dominant in the teaching of IR, but that in research, these theories are commonly adapted and reinterpreted in a "Latin American hybrid." She notes the presence of original concepts and emphases; some of these emerge from dependency theory and explore autonomy and international insertion.[104] There are two broad schools of thought on Latin America–United States relations:[105][106] The "establishment" school which sees US policy towards Latin America as an attempt to exclude extraterritorial rivals from the hemisphere as a way to defend the United States. This grouping of scholars generally sees the US presence in Latin America as beneficial for the region, as it has made warfare rare, led to the creation of multilateral institutions in the region and promoted democracy. The "revisionist synthesis" school of scholarship that emerged during the 1980s and 1990s and saw US policy towards Latin America as imperial. This grouping of scholars emphasizes the role of US business and government elites in shaping a foreign policy to economically dominate Latin America. More recently, scholars have expanded the use of Latin American archives and sources, providing greater attention to Latin American agency. Previously, empirical knowledge about Latin American policymaking had been limited by uneven access to archives in the region, which has generally improved in recent years. "As a result, scholars spent time looking under the lamppost of U.S. foreign policy to locate problems in inter-American relations."[107] The more recent "internationalist" approach first emerged largely in history and has expanded to political science and International Relations. Darnton has referred to work by Harmer, Keller, and others as an explicit attempt to "decenter" the study of US-Latin American relations away from a previous focus on US policymaking.[108] These changes also reflected contemporary shifts in international relations in the Americas, namely the rise of "post-hegemonic" groupings and the salience of China as an outside economic option for many South American countries.[109] Anti-American sentiment in Latin America Foreign relations of the United States Foreign interventions by the United States Foreign policy of the United States List of United States military bases Anti Americanism United States involvement in regime change in Latin America Binational relationships Argentina–United States relations Bolivia–United States relations Brazil–United States relations Chile–United States relations Colombia–United States relations Costa Rica–United States relations Cuba–United States relations Dominican Republic–United States relations Ecuador–United States relations El Salvador–United States relations Guatemala–United States relations Haiti–United States relations Honduras–United States relations Mexico–United States relations Nicaragua–United States relations Panama–United States relations Paraguay–United States relations Peru–United States relations United States–Uruguay relations United States–Venezuela relations ^ Sometimes called the "first Venezuelan crisis", the crisis of 1902–03 being the second. ^ US-Latin America Relations ^ Friedman, Max Paul; Long, Tom (July 1, 2015). "Soft Balancing in the Americas: Latin American Opposition to U.S. Intervention, 1898–1936" (PDF). International Security. 40 (1): 120–156. doi:10.1162/ISEC_a_00212. ISSN 0162-2889. S2CID 57564080. ^ McPherson, Alan L. (December 26, 2013). The invaded : how Latin Americans and their allies fought and ended U.S. occupations. Oxford. ISBN 9780199711338. OCLC 864551692. ^ Friedman, Max Paul; Long, Tom (July 1, 2015). "Soft Balancing in the Americas: Latin American Opposition to U.S. Intervention, 1898–1936" (PDF). International Security. 40 (1): 133. doi:10.1162/ISEC_a_00212. ISSN 0162-2889. S2CID 57564080. ^ Leonard, Thomas M.; Bratzel, John F. (September 11, 2006). Latin America During World War II. Leonard, Thomas M.,, Bratzel, John F.,, Lauderbaugh, George M.,, Lefebvre, Andrew,, Masterson, Daniel M.,, Mount, Graeme. Lanham. ISBN 9781461638629. OCLC 1100942756. ^ Friedman, Max Paul; Long, Tom (July 2015). "Soft Balancing in the Americas: Latin American Opposition to U.S. Intervention, 1898–1936" (PDF). International Security. 40 (1): 153. doi:10.1162/ISEC_a_00212. ISSN 0162-2889. S2CID 57564080. ^ Brands, Hal, 1983- (2010). Latin America's Cold War. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674055285. OCLC 539085110. CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) ^ Harmer, Tanya. (2011). Allende's Chile and the Inter-American Cold War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9781469602721. OCLC 769187754. ^ Harmer, Tanya (August 1, 2019). "The "Cuban Question" and the Cold War in Latin America, 1959–1964" (PDF). Journal of Cold War Studies. 21 (3): 114–151. doi:10.1162/jcws_a_00896. ISSN 1520-3972. S2CID 199267914. ^ Keller, Renata (April 1, 2015). "The Latin American Missile Crisis". Diplomatic History. 39 (2): 195–222. doi:10.1093/dh/dht134. ISSN 0145-2096. ^ "Latin America's Left Turn". foreignaffairs.org. Archived from the original on April 18, 2008. Retrieved March 23, 2008. ^ a b McSherry, J. Patrice (2011). "Chapter 5: "Industrial repression" and Operation Condor in Latin America". In Esparza, Marcia; Henry R. Huttenbach; Daniel Feierstein (eds.). State Violence and Genocide in Latin America: The Cold War Years (Critical Terrorism Studies). Routledge. p. 107. ISBN 978-0415664578. ^ Long, Tom; Pastor, Robert A. (December 22, 2010). "The Cold War and Its Aftermath in the Americas: The Search for a Synthetic Interpretation of U.S. Policy". Latin American Research Review. 45 (3): 261–273. ISSN 1542-4278. ^ "Overview of US Policy Towards South America and the President's Upcoming Trip to the Region". 1998. ^ "Panama: A Country Study". Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1987. ^ M. M. McAllen, Maximilian and Carlota: Europe's Last Empire in Mexico (2014) ^ Clayton, Lawrence A. (1999). Peru and the United States: The Condor and the Eagle. ISBN 9780820320250. ^ [1] page 70 ^ "War of the Pacific". ^ King (2007:249) ^ Graff, Henry F., Grover Cleveland (2002). ISBN 0-8050-6923-2. pp123-25 ^ Ferrell, Robert H. "Monroe Doctrine". ap.grolier.com. Archived from the original on March 21, 2008. Retrieved October 31, 2008. ^ Hoganson, Kristin (2017). American Empire at the Turn of the Twentieth Century. Boston, MA: Bedford/St.Marin's. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-312-67705-3 – via Open edition. ^ Barnes, Mark (2010). The Spanish–American War and Philippine Insurrection, 1898–1902. Routledge. p. 67. ISBN 9781136936999. ^ W. Joseph Campbell, Yellow journalism: Puncturing the myths, defining the legacies (2001). ^ Beede 1994, p. 148 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBeede1994 (help). ^ Pérez 1998, p. 89 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFPérez1998 (help) states: "In the larger view, the Cuban insurrection had already brought the Spanish army to the brink of defeat. During three years of relentless war, the Cubans had destroyed railroad lines, bridges, and roads and paralyzed telegraph communications, making it all but impossible for the Spanish army to move across the island and between provinces. [The] Cubans had, moreover, inflicted countless thousands of casualties on Spanish soldiers and effectively driven Spanish units into beleaguered defensive concentrations in the cities, there to suffer the further debilitating effects of illness and hunger." ^ "Military Book Reviews". StrategyPage.com. Retrieved March 22, 2011. ^ Dyal, Carpenter & Thomas 1996, pp. 108–109 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFDyalCarpenterThomas1996 (help). ^ Benjamin R. Beede (2013). The War of 1898 and U.S. Interventions, 1898T1934: An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. p. 289. ISBN 9781136746901. ^ "U.S. Senate: Official Declarations of War by Congress". senate.gov. June 29, 2015. ^ Bailey 1980, p. 500 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBailey1980 (help) ^ Edmund Morris, "'A Matter Of Extreme Urgency' Theodore Roosevelt, Wilhelm II, and the Venezuela Crisis of 1902," Naval War College Review (2002) 55#2 pp 73–85 ^ 1901 Platt Amendment commentary at the US Archives online ^ US archives online Archived April 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Date of ratification by Cuba ^ a b Loizillon, Gabriel J. (2013). The Bunau-Varilla Brothers and the Panama Canal. ISBN 9781300558408. ^ Shoultz, Lars. Beneath the United States pg. 166–169. The U.S. violated Colombian sovereignty in that they supported the secession of Panama through the use of the U.S. navy. Senator Edward Carmack was quoted as saying, "There never was any real insurrection in Panama. To all intents and purposes [sic] there was but one man in that insurrection, and that man was the President of the United States." ^ Glickman, Robert Jay. Norteamérica vis-à-vis Hispanoamérica: ¿oposición o asociación? Toronto: Canadian Academy of the Arts, 2005. ^ http://www.adst.org/Readers/Venezuela.pdf ^ Friedrich Katz, The Secret War in Mexico: Europe, the United States, and the Mexican Revolution. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1981, p. 563. ^ Katz, Secret War in Mexico, p. 564. ^ John Womack, Jr. "The Mexican Revolution" in Mexico Since Independence, ed. Leslie Bethell. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1991, p. 131. ^ Roosevelt, Franklin Delano. "First Inaugural Address." Washington, D.C. March 4, 1933 ^ Martin Folly and Niall Palmer (2010). The A to Z of U.S. Diplomacy from World War I through World War II. p. 312. ISBN 9781461672418. ^ Edgar B. Nixon, ed. Franklin D. Roosevelt and Foreign Affairs: Volume I, 559–60. ^ Gerald K. Haines, "Under the Eagle's Wing: The Franklin Roosevelt Administration Forges an American Hemisphere." Diplomatic History 1#4 (1977): 373–388. online ^ Christopher Andrew et al. eds. (2009). Secret Intelligence: A Reader. p. 118. ISBN 9780415420235. CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link) ^ Cary Reich, The Life of Nelson A. Rockefeller: Worlds to Conquer, 1908–1958 (1996) pp 260–373. ^ Kornel Chang, "Muted reception: US propaganda and the construction of Mexican popular opinion during the Second World War." Diplomatic History 38.3 (2013): 569–598. ^ Schoultz, Lars (2014). National Security and United States Policy Toward Latin America. p. 175. ISBN 9781400858491. ^ Reich, pp 270–75, 305–17. ^ Randall B. Woods, "Hull and Argentina: Wilsonian Diplomacy in the Age of Roosevelt" Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 16#3 (1974) pp. 350–371 online ^ Adam, Thomas, ed. (2005). Transatlantic relations series. Germany and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : a Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia. II. ABC-CLIO. pp. 181–2. ISBN 978-1-85109-628-2. ^ Inter-American economic affairs Volumes 15–16, by Institute of Inter-American Studies in Washington, D.C., Inter-American Affairs Press, 1975 ^ LaFeber, Walter. America, Russia, and the Cold War, 1945–1992 7th ed. (1993) ^ Bucheli, Marcelo. "Multinational corporations, totalitarian regimes and economic nationalism:United Fruit Company in Central America, 1899–1975." Business History 50.4 (2008): 433-454. ^ Latin America and the United States: A Documentary History, by Robert H. Holden & Eric Zolov, Oxford University Press, 2000, ISBN 0-19-512994-6 ^ Fursenko and Naftali, The Cuban Missile Crisis. p40–47 ^ Bay of Pigs Global Security.org ^ "Castro marks Bay of Pigs victory" BBC News ^ "Remarks of Senator John F. Kennedy at Democratic Dinner, Cincinnati, Ohio, October 6, 1960" from the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library ^ Interim Report: Alleged Assassination Plots Involving Foreign Leaders Original document ^ "Cold War", Dictionary of the Social Sciences. Craig Calhoun, ed. Oxford University Press. 2002. ^ Bell, P. M. H. (2001). The World Since 1945. Oxford University Press. 0340662360. ^ Giancarlo Soler Torrijos (2008). In the Shadow of the United States: Democracy and Regional Order in the Latin Caribbean. p. 71. ISBN 9781599424392. ^ According to the National Security Archive, the Argentine junta led by Jorge Rafael Videla, believed it had United States' approval for its all-out assault on the left in the name of "national security doctrine". The U.S. Embassy in Buenos Aires complained to Washington that the Argentine officers were "euphoric" over signals from high-ranking U.S. officials, including Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. See ARGENTINE MILITARY BELIEVED U.S. GAVE GO-AHEAD FOR DIRTY WAR, National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 73 – Part II, CIA classified documents released in 2002 ^ Oliveira, Amacio Jorge de; Onuki, Janina; Sennes, Ricardo (2006). "Revista Fuerzas Armadas y Sociedad – The Brazilian foreign policy and the hemispheric security". Revista Fuerzas Armadas y Sociedad. 1 (SE). Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ "Correa destaca al nuevo socialismo en América Latina" [Correa highlights new socialism in Latin America]. Cre.com.ec. August 22, 2007. Archived from the original on October 2, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ "Sao Paulo Journal; Lula's Progress: From Peasant Boy to President?". New York Times. December 27, 1993. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ "Venezuela championing a new socialist agenda". Findarticles.com. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ "Argentina's Néstor Kirchner: Peronism Without the Tears". Coha.org. January 27, 2006. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ Socialist takes oath as Uruguay president Archived January 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine ^ Neo-liberalism and the New Socialism – speech by Alvaro Garcia Linera (Vicepresident of Bolivia)[dead link] ^ Rohter, Larry (March 11, 2006). "Chile's Socialist President Exits Enjoying Wide Respect". The New York Times. Chile. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ "Daniel Ortega – the Sandinista is back as president of Nicaragua". Internationalanalyst.wordpress.com. June 13, 2007. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ "Paraguay's new president believes in God and 21st-Century Socialism". En.rian.ru. April 23, 2008. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ a b c d e The Aftermath of Bolivia's Gas Golpe Archived December 10, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, Larry Birns and Michael Lettieri, Political Affairs magazine, July 5, 2006 ^ Interview with Geraldo Fontes of the MST, In Motion magazine, March 26, 2005 ^ MST calls for Congress-Brazilian people alliance, Radiobras, June 23, 2005 ^ Bolivia's Nationalization of Oil and Gas Archived July 19, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, US Council on Foreign Relations, May 12, 2006 ^ Le Figaro, March 8, 2007, George Bush défie Hugo Chavez sur son terran (in French) ^ Chacón, Anastasia (September 26, 2016). "Costa Rican delegation leaves UN General Assembly in presence of Michel Temer". The Caravel. Retrieved November 5, 2017. ^ "Costa Rica Joins Latin America Countries Strongly Condemn Venezuela Gvt. Violence". Q Costa Rica. May 6, 2017. Retrieved November 5, 2017. ^ "Costa Rica, Lima Group call for urgent audit of Venezuelan elections". Tico Times. October 18, 2017. Retrieved November 5, 2017. ^ "Eight Latin American nations condemn Venezuelan violence against civilians". Reuters. May 4, 2017. Retrieved November 5, 2017. ^ "Mercosur signs first out of region trade accord with Israel". Mercopress. Archived from the original on December 20, 2007. Retrieved December 21, 2007. ^ "Argentine Commerce Secretary (in Spanish)". August 2010. Archived from the original on December 26, 2013. ^ "El Mercosur y la Unión Europea quedaron al borde de un acuerdo tras la ronda de Brasilia". November 2017. ^ Riley, Charles (January 23, 2017). "Trump's decision to kill TPP leaves door open for China". CNN. Retrieved January 23, 2017. ^ "Trans-Pacific trade pact revived despite Trump withdrawal". November 11, 2017. Retrieved November 12, 2017. ^ "Latin America: Bilateral Trade Deals Favor U.S. Interests". Stratfor.com. November 12, 2002. Archived from the original on July 4, 2008. Retrieved December 12, 2011. ^ Bechtel vs Bolivia Archived July 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, The Democracy Center, URL accessed on March 14, 2007 ^ Chavez offers oil to Europe's poor, The Observer, May 14, 2006 ^ Chavez' Surprise for Bush Archived November 22, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, New York Daily News, September 18, 2005, mirrored by Common Dreams ^ a b Capítulos desconocidos de los mercenarios chilenos en Honduras camino de Iraq Archived May 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, La Nación, September 25, 2005 – URL accessed on February 14, 2007 (in Spanish) ^ Latin American mercenaries guarding Baghdad's Green Zone, December 28, 2005 ^ (in Spanish) Contingente IX con menos soldados a Iraq Archived October 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, La Prensa Grafica, July 15, 2007 ^ The U.S. Department of State issued a statement on October 13 declaring its support for Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada, calling for "Bolivia's political leaders [to] publicly express their support for democratic and constitutional order. The international community and the United States will not tolerate any interruption of constitutional order and will not support any regime that results from undemocratic means." This statement followed the death of 60 Bolivians during the police and army repression, in particular in El Alto, the Aymara suburb of La Paz "Call for Respect for Constitutional Order in Bolivia". US State Department. October 13, 2003. Retrieved February 16, 2007. ^ "Bolivia's military takes control of gas fields". Reuters. May 2, 2006. Retrieved May 2, 2006. [permanent dead link] ^ "Bolivia gas under state control". BBC News. May 2, 2006. Retrieved May 2, 2006. ^ "Ministro de Minas e Energia classifica decreto boliviano de "inamistoso"" (in Portuguese). Folha de S.Paulo. May 2, 2006. Retrieved May 2, 2006. ^ Bertucci, Mariano E. (Winter 2013). "Scholarly Research on U.S.-Latin American Relations: Where Does the Field Stand?". Latin American Politics and Society. 55 (4): 119–142. doi:10.1111/j.1548-2456.2013.00211.x. ISSN 1531-426X. ^ Tickner, Arlene B. (November 1, 2003). "Hearing Latin American Voices in International Relations Studies". International Studies Perspectives. 4 (4): 325–350. doi:10.1111/1528-3577.404001. ISSN 1528-3577. ^ Long, Tom. Latin America Confronts the United States : Asymmetry and Influence. Cambridge. ISBN 9781316343890. OCLC 949924794. ^ Crandall, Russell, 1971- (2008). The United States and Latin America after the Cold War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521889469. OCLC 190843333. CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) ^ Pastor, Robert A.; Long, Tom (2010). "The Cold War and its Aftermath in the Americas: The search for a synthetic interpretation of US policy". Latin American Research Review. 45 (3): 261–273. JSTOR 40926280. ^ Darnton, Christopher (2013). "AFTER DECENTERING: The Politics of Agency and Hegemony in HemisphericRelations". Latin American Research Review. 48 (3): 231–239. doi:10.1353/lar.2013.0038. JSTOR 43670105. S2CID 27311462. ^ Long, Tom (June 25, 2019). "There Is No Map: International Relations in the Americas". Latin American Research Review. 54 (2): 548–555. doi:10.25222/larr.459. ISSN 1542-4278. Bemis, Samuel Flagg. The Latin American policy of the United States (1943) online free Booth, W. (2020). "Rethinking Latin America's Cold War." The Historical Journal. Colby, Gerard. Thy Will Be Done: The Conquest of the Amazon : Nelson Rockefeller and Evangelism in the Age of Oil (1995). Colby, Jason M. "Reagan and Central America." in Andrew L. Johns, ed. A Companion to Ronald Reagan (2015): 411–433. Dent, David W., and Larman C. Wilson. Historical dictionary of Inter-American organizations (Scarecrow Press, 2013). Dunne, Michael. "Kennedy's Alliance for Progress: countering revolution in Latin America. Part I: From the White House to the Charter of Punta del Este." International Affairs 89.6 (2013): 1389–1409. abstract Gilderhus, Mark T. The Second Century: U.S.-Latin American Relations Since 1889 (1999) Grenville, John A. S. and George Berkeley Young. Politics, Strategy, and American Diplomacy: Studies in Foreign Policy, 1873–1917 (1966) pp 74–178, deals with Grover Cleveland, Benjamin Harrison, and the crises in Hawaii, Venezuela, and Cuba. Healy, David. James G. Blaine and Latin America (U of Missouri Press, 2001). on 1880s. Horwitz, Betty, and Bruce M. Bagley. Latin America and the Caribbean in the Global Context: Why Care about the Americas? (Routledge, 2016). Long, Tom. Latin America Confronts the United States: Asymmetry and Influence (Cambridge University Press, 2015). online McPherson, Alan. "Herbert Hoover, Occupation Withdrawal, and the Good Neighbor Policy." Presidential Studies Quarterly 44.4 (2014): 623–639 online Menjivar, Cecilia, and Nestor Rodriguez, eds. When States Kill: Latin America, the U.S., and Technologies of Terror (U of Texas Press, 2005). Mills, Thomas C. "Multilateralism, but not as we know it: Anglo-American economic diplomacy in South America during the Second World War." Journal of Transatlantic Studies 11.3 (2013): 278-291. online Palmer, David Scott. U.S. Relations with Latin America during the Clinton Years: Opportunities Lost or Opportunities Squandered? (2006) Reich, Cary. The Life of Nelson A. Rockefeller: Worlds to Conquer, 1908–1958 (1996) pp 260–373. Rodríguez Hernández, Saúl, La influencia de los Estados Unidos en el Ejército Colombiano, 1951–1959, Medellín, La Carreta, 2006, ISBN 958-97811-3-6. Ronning, C. Neale, and Albert P. Vannucci. Ambassadors in Foreign Policy: The Influence of Individuals on U.S.-Latin American Policy (198Z) 154p. covers 1927 to 1973. Schmitt, Karl M. Mexico and the United States, 1821–1973: Conflict and Coexistence (1974) Smith, Peter H. Talons of the eagle: Dynamics of US-Latin American relations (1996) Weeks, Gregory B. US and Latin American relations (2015). online review Whitaker, Arthur P. The United States and the Independence of Latin America, 1800–1830. (Johns Hopkins UP, 1941. online Delpar, Helen. "Inter-American relations and encounters: Recent directions in the literature." Latin American Research Review. 35#3 (2000): 155-172. Dunne, Michael. "Kennedy's Alliance for Progress: countering revolution in Latin America Part II: the historiographical record." International Affairs 92.2 (2016): 435–452. online Friedman, Max Paul. "Retiring the Puppets, Bringing Latin America Back In: Recent Scholarship on United States–Latin American Relations." Diplomatic History 27.5 (2003): 621-636. LaRosa, Michael J. and Frank O. Mora, eds. Neighborly Adversaries: Readings in U.S.–Latin American Relations (2006) Leonard, Thomas M. "United States-Latin American Relations: Recent Historiography." Journal of Third World Studies 16.2 (1999): 163-79. Rivas, Darlene. "United States–Latin American Relations, 1942–1960." in Robert Schulzinger, ed., A Companion to American Foreign Relations (2008): 230–54; Historiography White, Mark J. "New Scholarship on the Cuban Missile Crisis." Diplomatic History 26.1 (2002): 147-153. Latin America : Trouble at the U.S. Doorstep? from the Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives Tensions Rise in Latin America over US Military Plan to Use Three Bases in Colombia – video by Democracy Now! "How Obama can Earn his Nobel Peace Prize" by Ariel Dorfman, The Los Angeles Times
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Eleanor Toombs Allen was born into the Toombs family and married into the Allen family. She married William George Allen. and they gave birth to Arthur William Allen. We know that Eleanor Toombs Allen had been residing in Collingwood, Australia. Eleanor Toombs Allen's biography is built and maintained by people like you. Create an online profile of Eleanor so that her life is remembered forever. If any factual information is incorrect, please edit Eleanor's biography. This genealogy profile is dedicated to the life and ancestry of Eleanor Toombs Allen and her immediate Allen family. Add to Eleanor Toombs Allen's genealogy page to share your memories & historical research with her family and other genealogy hobbyists. Do you know when and/or where Eleanor was born? Add Eleanor's birth date. We don't have a death date or location. Is Eleanor still alive? Add death date or mark Eleanor as alive. Do you know the final resting place - gravesite in a cemetery or location of cremation - of Eleanor Toombs Allen? Add burial and funeral information. Eleanor's average age compared to other Allen family members is unknown. It is unknown if Eleanor Toombs Allen is a military veteran. Want to know what happened during Eleanor Toombs Allen's life? Enter her date of birth or date of death and you can see a timeline of events during her lifetime. This obit of Eleanor Toombs Allen is updated by the community. Edit this biography to contribute to her obituary. Include details such as cemetery, burial, newspaper obituary and grave or marker inscription if available. No cause of death has been entered. Eleanor Toombs Allen married William George Allen. and they gave birth to Arthur William Allen. We know that Eleanor Toombs Allen had been residing in Collingwood, Australia. What do you remember about Eleanor Toombs Allen? Share your memories of special moments and stories you have heard about her. Or just leave a comment to show the world that Eleanor is remembered.
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Have Passport, But No Country Migration Stories of Bangladeshi Queers By Efadul Huq | Puja bought this postcard while in summer study abroad in their first year in college. Puja put up this postcard in every new room when they moved. The postcard gave Puja a sense of familiarity and comfort. "Right now I have a Bangladeshi passport, but I feel like I don't have a country." I have replayed that segment of my interview with Puja several times now, and each time I hear echoes of other Bangladeshi queer people who shared their experiences of fleeing persecution and violence, religious and gender discrimination, surveillance, mental health crises, criminalization, and family abuse. I write this article based on the first six interviews I have conducted for my Archival Fellows oral history project, with Faisal Misha, Ahadujjaman Atif, Imran Sunny, Rasel Ahmed, Indira Rahman, and Puja. Four of the interviewees' migration experiences are shaped directly by the publication of Roopbaan, a Bangladeshi LGBTQ+ magazine, and the subsequent murder of two LGBTQ+ activists associated with Roopbaan in 2016. Experiences of state-backed queerphobia in Bangladesh and the difficulties of migration to and within the U.S. run through all of the interviews. Contrary to the dominant expectation that migrating to an "inclusive" society like the United States will be a pathway from repression to freedom, my interlocutors have continued to struggle with profound stigmatization related to their immigration status, race, profession, and the availability of healthcare, after arriving stateside. They all have "passports"—or migration-related paperwork—but no country where they feel included and free in substantial ways. Collectively, these oral histories portray the murky negotiations of queer existence between the state machineries of Bangladesh and the United States. Migratory movement in these histories is not about reaching a destination. Migration appears to be an uncertain, ambiguous, and anxious movement from/between one state to another. State-backed Queerphobia The detailed and intimate accounts in the oral histories are personal. But the personal, as Sara Ahmed reminds us, is also structural.1 To more fully appreciate these oral histories, one needs to first situate them within the unfolding political struggles in Bangladesh and evolving U.S.-Bangladesh relations. For instance, the highly politicized International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) has been central to Roopbaan's organizing, but the history of its politicization is a complex story of its own. In 2009, the Awami League government set up the ICT to prosecute suspects involved in the 1971 U.S.-backed genocide by the Pakistan Army and their local collaborators during Bangladesh Liberation War.2 By 2012, when leaders from Jamaat-e-Islami, Bangladesh's largest Islamist Party, and the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, the main opposition party, were indicted, massive political unrest broke out and lasted the following years in Bangladesh. Supporters of the Islamist party labeled the pro-ICT activists as atheists. The lines had been drawn between an ICT-supporting urbane civil society, whose progressive values included secularism, atheism, and LGBTQ+ rights and a large population—understood as traditional—whose anger about the tribunal could not be directed at the state for fear of reprisal. In the years following, extremist cells have killed many dissenters and freethinkers. Roopbaan was launched in January 2014 amidst the ongoing unrest, only two weeks after a highly controversial national election boycotted by all major opposition parties. Co-founded by Xulhaz Mannan, Rasel Ahmed, and Faisal Misha, the magazine's aim was to bring visibility to Bangladesh's LGBTQ+ population. In 2015, Roopbaan reconstituted itself as an organization that ran cultural and community events. Roopbaan was organizing in a tumultuous time when journalists, atheists, secularists, and queer organizers were at times unexpectedly folded into conflicts not of their choosing. Rasel reflected, "I don't think we were taking all of this into account… This entire political situation is really significant to understand the backlash we received immediately after the launch." When Roopbaan's launch was covered in the media, religious groups organized a press conference condemning the magazine and calling for Rasel's arrest. Imaginary depiction based on Faisal Misha's vivid description of childhood memories and eid celebration in a church in the United States. Artwork: Olokkhi. In 2015, Avijit Roy, the author of a book on homosexuality in Bangla, was murdered at the crowded national Ekushey Book Fair.3 Sunny, in his oral history, talked about going to the book fair for the release of Roopongti, a queer poetry book published by Roopbaan, after Roy's murder. "That was a crime scene at that point. Police everywhere, and the place he was murdered, I don't know how to say this, we were so scared to look at that place…" Roy and the Roopbaan organizers were printing with the same publisher, Shuddhashar. Sunny remembered being afraid for his and his friends' lives."What if they [extremists] are waiting for us, what if they already know that Roopongti is coming too, what if this is a warning?" Sunny's fears proved true the following year, in 2016, when his then-boyfriend and general secretary of Roopbaan, Mahbub Rabbi Tonoy, was murdered along with Xulhaz Mannan. They were both queer rights activists. The Bangladeshi state consistently offers impunity with respect to extremist attacks; it rules by laws such as the Digital Security Act, used to suppress dissenters, and has a record of forced disappearances and extrajudicial killing. "When Xulhaz and Tonoy were murdered," Rasel told me, "It's not that the Bangladeshi government said that we are going to protect them... The state minister Asaduzzaman Khan said, 'We know the people working behind the magazine. They are not allowed to do that and we are going to take action.' This is four days after Xulhaz's murder. How would I go back to a country where the government is directly threatening victims instead of providing protection?" Overall, a calcified state-backed queerphobia had resulted in the persecution of both victims and witnesses. In this political context, Section 377, a remnant of colonial law that criminalizes same-sex activities, proved to be life-threatening for Atif after he witnessed the murders of Mannan and Tonoy.4 Mannan had also worked at the USAID in Dhaka. Atif went through the unnerving experience of facing law enforcement agencies including the FBI, Bangladesh Detective Branch, and Bangladesh Police. He had to appear before the judge at the Magistrate Court in Bangladesh. In his encounters with police officers, detectives, and judges, Atif was asked about his sexual orientation, his relationship to Xulhaz, Tonoy, and Roopbaan, and his relation with the LGBTQ+ community, and activism. Atif's oral history highlights how Section 377, in a queerphobic social setting, can multiply the risks faced by a gay witness. In the aftermath of the murders, Atif moved to a safe house under the U.S. embassy's protection in Dhaka's diplomatic zone. A few days later the U.S. embassy decided to temporarily relocate Atif to Nepal for his safety. Expecting complications with the Bangladeshi government, the U.S. embassy hastily cancelled that plan last minute, after Atif was already in the airport, had checked in, and was waiting for the flight. In the next few days, two Bangladeshi police officers came to interview Atif at the U.S. embassy. The officers had a photo from Xulhaz's house and wanted Atif to identify the people in it. The officers intimidated Atif, threatening arrest. They taunted him with aggressive questions: "How exactly do you have sex? It's prohibited in our religion, in Islam." Atif did not respond. "You all had money-related problems among yourself. Do you think the murder happened because of the money conflict?" This line of questioning—first about sexuality, then about same sex acts, then about a conflict over money—exemplify how investigations can set into motion associations between queerness, immorality, and criminality, and re-present a witness as a suspect. Although witnessing a murder is not a criminal offense, Section 377 can end up tacitly criminalizing witnessing gay murders. After Atif moved to the U.S., the Bangladeshi police visited his parent's house. The police officer told Atif's mother that Atif engaged in sinful sexual activities; he gave her a medical facility card where Atif could be "treated." This same officer also went to a neighbor's house and discussed details of Atif's case. Atif's oral history testifies to how prevalent stigma, extortion and intimidation practices can intensify under the shadow of Section 377. The text of Section 377 can generate a sense of displacement in more subtle ways too. In the summer of 2015, Indira was interning at a Bangladeshi law firm when they came across Bangladesh Penal Code Section 377. Indira described the encounter as follows: I was sitting in the law firm, I could hear the cars outside, the people, the usual sort of noises that you'd expect… I was just sitting alone at my desk and just shocked… there was this sinking feeling in my chest. I was working at this law firm headed by one of the people who was responsible for writing the new constitution, Dr. Kamal Hossain. And I couldn't exactly go up to him and say, "Hey, why don't you take this out… this doesn't seem right." That summer, encountering Section 377 felt like a confirmation of my worst fears. There is no future in Bangladesh. Encountering Section 377 produced in Indira a palpable sense of out-of-placeness, a sense of no future. The oral histories also highlight other forms of structural violence. Puja spoke at length about growing up as a Hindu minority woman in Bangladesh. The prevalent marginalization of religious minorities played a decisive role in shaping their aspirations to leave Bangladesh. Puja shared, "My family is Hindu and growing up my parents would always tell us that this country is not for you." Puja shared stories of communal conflict over land and everyday discriminations that marked their experiences. "Most of my family left for India because they were having a lot of trouble with land. There were people in the village [in Khulna] who would make fake papers. There would be a lot of fights. One of my cousins was murdered." But that is not all. Puja's father lost his job because the owner of the firm returned from Hajj and someone told him that his Hajj would be undone if he employed people from other religions, especially Hindus. Job security was as tenuous as housing: "Sometimes they would tell us directly that we don't rent to Hindus." Puja was nervous during their oral history interview about sharing their experiences of discrimination and violence perpetrated by Bangladeshi Muslims; they fear being labeled an Islamophobic Hindu in the United States. Tricky Identities The feelings about migration are messy in these oral histories. Reflecting on his experiences in the U.S., Misha told me that he couldn't at times fathom why he is in the U.S. Unlike in Bangladesh where Misha felt like somebody among his social circle, he feels, "I am no one here." Such questioning of self and identity runs through each interview. Moving to the U.S. does not resolve troubles in a clear-cut way. In fact, the expectation that migration will bring about freedom sits uncomfortably beside the new troubles that migration generates. After moving to the U.S., my interviewees have gone through various experiences of stigma and visa anxieties. They live under persistent temporariness. The immigration process endlessly surveils and documents, and in doing so debilitates their mental health more than it provides relief. For Rasel, migration produces a "tricky identity." Either people don't talk about migration or migrants' life stories are couched within a humanitarian narrative. Those stories too easily lend themselves to the myth that America "protects" refugees and asylum seekers while keeping intact, as Lionel Cantú argues in the case of queer migrations across U.S.-Mexico, the heteronormative discriminations of U.S. immigration laws and policies.5 When Rasel applied for asylum he had to go through a 6-9 month period of forced unemployment. During this time, his landlord gave him a 30-day notice to leave because she assumed Rasel wouldn't be able to pay the rent. The eviction notice was illegal per state law. Rasel was houseless for a certain period of time. Puja, like the others, talked about the narrow pool of jobs for which they are eligible and the series of rejections that demotivated them and put them in "survival mode." The longest plan Puja could imagine in the last seven years spanned a maximum of three months. Unlike their brother, who is open to having a life in Bangladesh, Puja talked about carrying the burden to perform as a "model minority" to make it possible for them to remain outside Bangladesh. The weight of temporariness can open one up to further vulnerabilities. In their frightened, anxious, and lonely state, Puja was scammed out of $2,000 when they applied for the EAD card. Details of the incident aside, Puja summed up the incident with: "When you are a freaked out international student waiting for the EAD card you are in the most unstable position ever and you are scared of everything around you." Perceived hierarchies of citizenship and migration can enter territories of intimate life. On multiple occasions, men Misha was seeing have threatened to out him to the Bangladeshi consulate. Misha didn't take their threats seriously. He recollected, "They had that tendency that we are weaker people here, and they are stronger because they are citizens." Unable to imagine a life back in Bangladesh, Atif, Rasel, and Indira are in different stages of applying for asylum despite the difficulties it poses. Indira, who has recently decided to apply for asylum, said, "I am very apprehensive because the process itself is just long, it's foreign, it's difficult. Having worked in asylum cases and learning asylum law, I know what I am getting into." The six queer migrants continue to overcome the difficulties they face in various ways. For instance, to cope with temporariness, Puja had a collection of postcards that they put up in the corner of their room each time they moved to a new apartment to create a sense of familiarity and continuity. Rasel and Indira spend copious hours studying immigration law and advocating for themselves. This is another postcard from Puja's collection that they put up in new rooms when they moved. Puja's best friend from college gave this to Puja before leaving for Morocco. Identities multiply as the stories of Misha, Sunny, Atif, Rasel, Puja, and Indira proceed. The contours of their identities shift with time and place and mark the limits of citizenship in their movement. Put together, the complexity of their lives flung between the U.S. and Bangladesh are instructive in thinking about transnational queer activism and migration. The lack of visible Bangladeshi queer organizing in the aftermath of 2016 has often been understood as a form of disempowerment. But in a political situation where voice and visibility can be laid out as a trap to snuff out queer lives, perhaps the silence of queer subjects—whether it's Atif's silence in the face of police officers or the lack of visibility among queer organizers in Bangladesh—can be read as acts of life-affirming resistance. The violences experienced in Bangladesh must also be contextualized within Bangladesh's ruling party's attempts to consolidate power and its ongoing political and economic relations to the U.S. as the U.S. attempts to draw Bangladesh into its Indo-Pacific strategy through trade agreements, defense and security partnerships, and humanitarian assistance. The freedoms that these queer migrants seek are constrained in both countries, albeit in different ways. The freedoms they invent prove temporary. They cannot be seen as victims, nor can they be idolized as heroes. Perhaps, we can learn to listen to them altogether differently, valuing and recognizing them as survivors with passports, but no country, in a fundamentally unjust world. Note: In some cases, the article uses pseudonyms to maintain interviewee's anonymity. 1. Ahmed, S. (2016). Living a feminist life. Duke University Press. 2. Bass, G. J. (2013). The Blood Telegram. Random House India. 3. Roy, Avijit. (2010). Somokamita: Ekti Boigganik Ebong Shomaj Monostattik Onushandhan সমকামিতা : একটি বৈজ্ঞানিক এবং সমাজ-মনস্তাত্বিক অনুসন্ধান [Homosexuality: A Scientific and socio-psychological investigation]. Mukto-Mona.com (in Bengali). Dhaka. 4. More details about the incident can be found in Roopbaan's submission to Universal Periodic Review in 2017. Link: https://uprdoc.ohchr.org/uprweb/downloadfile.aspx?filename=5167&file=Eng... 5. Cantú, L. (2009). The sexuality of migration: Border crossings and Mexican immigrant men (Vol. 5). NYU Press. Efadul Huq is a poet and urban scholar dedicated to preserving queer community stories, and is the co-founder of Queer Archives of the Bengal Delta, which preserves memories of queer social and political lives connected to the region. The Archival Creators Fellowship Program is made possible with a grant from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.
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Optical optimism: Subaru's EyeSight active safety system will become standard equipment on flagship Outback and Liberty variants from December. SUBARU'S EyeSight system – which uses twin forward-facing cameras located beside the rear-view mirror to provide seven active and preventative safety functions – will become standard equipment on flagship 3.6R Premium variants of the Liberty sedan and Outback crossover from December. Subaru Australia managing director Nick Senior said the company plans to roll out the technology – which has undergone 12 months of testing in Australian conditions –to other models "over the next couple of years" and that it is likely to become standard across the Subaru range "by the end of the decade". In the meantime, prices will remain unchanged on the $51,990 Liberty and $55,990 Outback, which will become the first cars to feature the technology outside Japan – where around 50 per cent of Libertys sold now carry it. The Liberty and Outback will also be some of the least expensive cars in Australia to benefit from the features, which include pre-collision throttle management, adaptive cruise control, pre-collision braking and brake assist, lane departure warning, vehicle sway warning and lead vehicle start alert. Mr Senior said Subaru Australia is "immensely proud that we can introduce this technology on circa $50,000 vehicles". "There are some EyeSight features that have previously only been available on premium priced cars, in some cases, costing up to four times what our vehicles will. "It makes for a compelling safety package, of which insurers will hopefully take note when it comes to premiums. Pre-collision throttle management, designed to avoid (or reduce the impact of) car park accidents by inhibiting throttle inputs when an obstacle in front of the car is detected. Subaru says the feature could also be useful when a forward gear is inadvertently selected when the driver intends to reverse. Adaptive cruise control, like similar systems from other manufacturers, maintains a safe distance from the car in front when cruise control is operational. Unlike some systems, it is operational across the vehicle's full speed range, including coming to a complete standstill in traffic and moving off from stationary when the vehicle in front does so. Pre-collision braking and pre-collision brake assist respectively apply the brakes if the system anticipates a collision before the driver and increase brake force for the driver if they are already braking but the system predicts an impact. Lane departure warning and vehicle sway warning alert the driver if the system detects the car drifting across or swaying between lanes – usually signs of driver fatigue. Lead vehicle alert emits a chime if the vehicle in front moves off but the driver does not react, for example at traffic lights. Subaru sales are down 11.7 per cent this year, having suffered stock shortages caused by the March 11 earthquake and tsunami in Japan. 2841 Liberties and 3498 Outbacks have been sold year-to-date, a decline of 37.2 per cent and 16.2 per cent respectively.
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Stefano Ricci Menswear Takes On The Vision Of The Future Stefano Ricci: The Italian Luxury Menswear Steep In Family Tradition And Expert Craftsmanship Italians take pride in what they create. This sense of pride stems from family tradition passed down from one generation to the next, thus paying great respect to the their strong heritage from the past. Whether it's magnificent architecture, delectable cuisine, extraordinary wines or remarkable apparel, the 'Made In Italy' label signifies that it's the best of the best. Finely crafted precision paired with attention to detail is what makes Italian products unique while standing way apart from their competitors. This is especially true when it comes the Italian menswear brand Stefano Ricci. Recently, I had the amazing opportunity of being invited to Milan to see firsthand the true elegance and familial backbone that makes Stefano Ricci once of the most sought-after brands today. Not only was I able to review the FW/22/23 menswear collection, but rather welcome to experience first-hand the brands luxury culture. But first, I'd like to dive-in and share with you the luxury brands rich history and how this family-run business has developed into the successful global empire that it is today. © STEFANO RICCI S.p.A. Founded in 1972, in the renaissance city of Florence, Stefano Ricci himself launched the business as a neckwear company. At that time, he had a firm philosophy of making each and every product in Italy and has remained true to this philosophy until today. Fast forward to the late 1970's, after his first appearance at Pitti Uomo, a renowned bi-annual luxury Italian trade fair designed for apparel brands from all around the world to exhibit their collections to fashion buyers, editors and the like. Upon exhibiting his first collection, Ricci received such a resounding applause from industry insiders that he he took that entrepreneurial spirit and opened up new horizons by developing a Stefano Ricci luxury shirt collection. Then in 1986, Stefano himself, along with several hand picked colleagues, created a collection named "Classico Italia" that would embody the city of Florence and of course, keeping his main philosophy intact referencing that all products are to be Made In Italy. By the 1990's, Stefano Ricci consisted of an abundant number of products categories -including jackets, suits, knitwear, sportswear and footwear. In addition, Ricci launched an exclusive line of leather items and, in keeping with Florence's time-honored jewelry-making tradition, he created a collection of handsome cufflinks and exquisite belt buckles using gold, platinum, diamonds, sapphires and other gemstones. In my opinion, these items are more like a piece of wearable art. In 2005, the iconic emblem of the Stefano Ricci brand was created as the Royal Eagle. The Royal Eagle was chosen due to the key elements it represents and how they are the same elements that Stefano Ricci represents; Power, Pride, and Honor (The Flagship store in Florence boasts a gigantic Royal Eagle right in the middle of the location.) The eagle is so well-known as a Florentine icon, that visitors to the Tuscan city make sure to take the time to view during their stay in Italy. In later years, the brand expanded its creativity by creating SR HOME, which included top of the line household items such as silverware and other home accessories. Under SR HOME, the brand launched the SR Luxury Yacht Division as well as launching furniture lines, ski lines, children's and even a Stefano Ricci cigar, Opus X in 2018 to round out their extensive list of luxury products. In summary, Stefano Ricci is the best of the best in refined luxury. FW 22/23 Collection. © STEFANO RICCI S.p.A. Since its launch, fifty years ago, I was honored to be chosen to review the refined craftsmanship, family tradition, and strong passion. During my stay, I was enthusiastic to tour the brand's factory located beneath the luxurious offices in Florence –where I was curious to understand the foundation behind the product development methods that has given Stefano Ricci the renowned luxury status that it has today. Upon viewing the methods of craftsmanship, artisans and other lines of production, I noticed that down to the finest detail, nothing is overlooked. Since I started my career as a menswear journalist, I have truly never been so enlightened by a brand's heroic culture. In my research, oftentimes, I find that consumers are quick to judge price-points. More to my point, they cannot comprehend how and why luxury apparel and related industries can be so expensive. Well in my expert opinion, the handmade, Made In Italy craftsmanship, is worth its weight in gold. I assure you that upon entering the Stefano Ricci stores, you can feel the proud family tradition run through the veins of the luxury apparel company and how that family pride and strength comes to life in the luxurious product-offerings. At present, Niccolò and Filippo Ricci represent the new generation at STEFANO RICCI. Two brothers, with the same vision and drive- in the search for absolute quality. Born in Florence, both grew up in Florence and entered the family business. Today, at the helm, Niccolò is CEO whereas Filippo handles the creative direction of one of the top luxury brands in the world. In 2022, Niccolò and Filippo continue to keep the valued traditions and detailed expertise that has always been the true DNA of the brand. Albeit at the gallery brick and mortar locations or at command central headquarters, they all are required to eat lunch in the same cafeteria-even Niccolo and Filippo themselves. Niccolo Ricci, Claudia Ricci, Stefano Ricci, and Filippo Ricci (Left to Right). © STEFANO RICCI S.p.A. I find that although an abundant number of Italian luxury brands can proudly boast about their noteworthy products and services, Stefano Ricci stands apart on an entire separate platform. For instance, in 2010, Stefano Ricci purchased the Antico Setificio Fiorentino. The Antico Setificio Fiorentino is one of the last remaining silk manufacturing factories in the world and this one has been making fabrics for the most renowned families since 1786. I was given the amazing opportunity to see and tour this factory and view its hand-operated and semi-mechanical looms weave dreams, embellished by a wondrous warper designed by the master Leonardo Da Vinci, and are all still used today, specifically for their SR HOME collections. After the tours of the Stefano Ricci headquarters and the Antico Setificio Fiorentino, I was presented the FW 22/23 collection in Mantova, Italy (Mantua in English). As a proud Italian-American, I am surprised to say that I had never heard of this city in my life. However, this is one of the most beautiful cities that I have come across due to its rich history. In short, Mantova, officially declared the Italian Capital of Culture, is the birthplace of famous Roman poet Virgil. Mantova is noted for its significant role in the history of opera; the city is also known for its architectural treasures and artifacts, elegant palaces, and the medieval and Renaissance cityscape. It is the city where the composer Monteverdi premiered his opera L'Orfeo– and to where Romeo was banished in Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet. Alas, the Stefano Ricci FW 22/23 collection was unveiled in a beautifully sculpted building in Mantova surrounded by Renaissance art that upon viewing, one would think it was painted that day.. " Italy is a splendidly tailored suit. It is the sum of art, tradition, knowledge, and expertise: it is quality of life in one sentence. And like any sartorial garment, it delights with little secrets and in details that make the difference. For this reason, we continue on a path that sees us committed to the locations of a sustainable Italy, of the absolute Italian spirit. This is naturally relevant for products that are 100% Made in Italy, and, in this context, we were fascinated by the richness of Mantova, the land of the Giants. Virgil, Verdi, Vivaldi, Mantegna, the Gonzaga dynasty, up to Tazio Nuvolari. It is a territory that reminds all of us how much beauty surrounds us." states Filippo Ricci, STEFANO RICCI Creative Director, introducing the Fall/Winter 2022-23 Collection. The STEFANO RICCI Fall/Winter 2022-23 Collection is a pure demonstration of what an 100% Made in Italy collection would look like, pure excellence. As expected, the collection embodied everything that true luxury Italian menswear should represent. The attention to detail for both the sophisticated pieces and the leisure pieces were very evident to see. The collection paid homage to the classic traditional man but in a very modern and fashionable. In a world where menswear has moved towards boundary breaking cuts and styles, Stefano Ricci's Fall/Winter 2022-23 Collection reminded us how to dress like a successful luxurious man. Every garment and accessory has exquisite and unrepeatable details, from handmade finishes to complete artisanal construction. You can really see for yourself the expert tailoring that is synonymous with Italian menswear and especially Stefano Ricci. You can see the lines through broken suits and the always iconic SR sartorial jackets, as well as the comfortable and light outerwear pieces. This collection stands out due to its ability to appeal to all generations and be able to fit every occasion, from business travel to leisure. Not only does the collection exude elegance precision, but Stefano Ricci was able to capture this while also paying close attention to the sustainability aspect. Sustainability is prioritized from distinguished raw materials, natural colors, careful construction and innovative design that characterizes the Florentine brand. For me, the standout pieces include a must-have double breasted, double deconstructed coat in wool. The piece has a double soul in a that highlights one of the collection's main themes of playing between lightness and practicality; one side has an undergrowth brown tone, whereas the other is cloud gray, capable of showcasing all the moments in which it can be worn. It is quintessential menswear with refined craftsmanship. This collection was able to capture a variety of color palettes that ranges chromatically from burgundy to Ricci blue, from neutral shades to cream whites, from the brown Lacon shearling hooded blouson that reveals a light interior to the magnificence of a vicuña and nubuck crocodile blouson with a fisher fur collar and mink fur lining. Vicuña, the "Fiber of the Gods", is a real protagonist of the next winter season. Your eyes gravitate to this sumptuous fiber that is evident in the collection with a hooded coat fit for a king in a cashmere and vicuña blend. The Stefano Ricci man is refined and masculine. A man that is attentive to style that lasts over time but is continually renewed. The knitwear epitomizes what Stefano Ricci stands for and is unrivaled in its finishes, weights and sporty details. The sneakers are comfortable with leather insoles envisioned by the Florentine designer. The chic leather goods are distinctive with Stefano Ricci Letter Logos and sublime saddle stitching. Field jackets are ever-present for this winter season collection. A knit double breasted gilet is worn under a two-button Fiesole suit. Nebulous burgundy and black tuxedo jackets produced from an Antico Setificio Fiorentino fabric and a long coat in midnight blue with mink fur lapels. There are milky colored cashmere jogging suits for leisure time or travel, and for the hours of commitment, an ultralight deconstructed jersey knit suit. Many trousers have a drawstring at the waist, a symbol of the affirmed freedom in the dressing of today's man. I had the splendid opportunity to sit down with CEO Niccolò Ricci and creative director Fillipo Ricci about why vertical integration has always been part of our DNA, why sustainability is one of the most important keys to access the future and why their research activity is always oriented towards a vision of the future! Pasquale Suriano: Speak to our readers about the familial tradition embedded within the brand and how it continues to be at the forefront of Stefano Ricci. Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: We grew up in the family business. After school, when we were students, we spent afternoons and did homework in our grandmother's villa. She lived on the first floor, while the company offices were on the ground, and the production workshops were in the basement. We assimilated the smell of the fabrics and discovered the secrets of craftsmanship. Entering the company with increasing roles in operations management was a natural transition for us. And this, too, reinforces the conviction in us that we want to continue along the path traced by our parents. This is a true One Family Story. PS: In your own words, explain to our readers about the importance of almost all in-house vertical integration at Stefano Ricci as well as the brand's dedication to Made-In-Italy craftsmanship. Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: Vertical integration has always been part of our DNA. From design to selecting materials, to research, from cutting to creativity. For us, the 100% Made in Italy product is a guarantee of absolute quality, without compromise, which allows us to pass on to the new generations the knowledge of processing stages that can ensure a future for original Italian production. For this reason, we have been supporting young apprentices with master artisans within the company. PS: In your words, talk to Forbes about Stefano Ricci's rich heritage as well as future goals for the brand? Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: STEFANO RICCI produces garments destined to last over time. Quality and attention to detail are essential to ensure customers receive the highest quality products. From ties to shirts, from knitwear to tailored garments, bags, accessories, and sportswear, our heritage is a message of constant research and a proposal that today extends to the luxury lifestyle concept. From interior design to perfumes, from watches to wines, STEFANO RICCI is proud to represent pure Italian spirit. PS: What does the city of Firenze (Florence) mean to Stefano Ricci? What does Stefano Ricci mean to the city of Firenze (Florence)? Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: Florence has always been a source of inspiration for our father. From concept drawings to the richness of artisanal production. He has always told us about his first business trips abroad; when he showed up with his first collections, just saying "I'm from Florence" received dedicated attention, a positive comment. This is why we, as a family, have always tried to give something back to the territory out of a sense of gratitude. This happened with a donation of new lights for the Loggia de' Lanzi near the Uffizi, with the restoration of medieval volumes on Ancient Arts and Crafts in the State Archives, and a celebration for the new Ponte Vecchio lighting. Stefano Ricci is proud of his roots. PS: Talk to our readers about the sustainability efforts led by Stefano Ricci in today's luxury market? Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: Sustainability is one of the most important keys to access the future. For years we have been committed to this perspective, and we have made clear choices: all our workers experience the company through open space environments with natural light. However, sustainability is not just an energy choice but also regards employees' quality of life and the hours that are spent in production by each individual. We have practically eliminated plastics right from the packaging, favoring FSC recognized paper and cardboard. Fine craft is often carried out with natural colors, which are more delicate but also more respectful of the environment. Although, we must say this, especially in complex moments like the present one: true sustainability for companies is to guarantee the future of work for their employees, in full compliance with the national and international rules. PS: For the unveiling of the new collection, what is the reason behind your creative strategy showcased in the city of Mantova? Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: For years we have been committed to enhancing the great Italian beauty. We started our journey by restoring dignity to undiscovered locations such as the Sammezzano Castle, which is unfortunately closed to the public now; we have carried out communication campaigns in exclusive contexts such as the island of Montecristo with its protected natural environment; we entered the Reggia di Caserta; and, for the Fall/Winter 2022-23 collection, we conducted our lookbook and advertising campaigns in a small treasure: the city of Mantova (also known as Mantua). Those who produce in Italy have a duty to promote the uniqueness of a proposal that the world loves. PS: What was the inspiration behind the collection? What changes or trends were you aiming to highlight? Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: Our research activity is always oriented towards a vision of the future, trying to anticipate our clients' requests. During the period of the pandemic, we began to expand our proposal with elegant sportswear garments. New generations require tailored garments even for travel, cashmere jackets that ensure style and comfort, as well as the SR Luxury Tech proposals that allow the client to experience a formal style in waterproof fabrics. PS Are there any plans in the works for Stefano Ricci to expand to brick and mortar stores; specifically in the U.S.? Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: We are currently relocating the New York Flagship to the Fuller Building on East 57th Street, which will open this summer and will be one of the strong points in an events program linked to celebrating 50 years of activity for our company. PS: Talk to our readers about how the importance of the U.S. market relates to Stefano Ricci? Filippo & Niccolò Ricci: The United States has always been the most competitive market for luxury brands. We have been present in America since 1974, first in Multi-brand and department stores. STEFANO RICCI is now available in Mono-brand boutiques in New York, Miami, Beverly Hills, Las Vegas, and 12 Shop-in-Shops in Neiman Marcus department stores. Stefano Ricci FW 22/23 Collection. © STEFANO RICCI S.p.A. Italian, luxury fashion, Made-in-Italy, men's wear, Menswear, Pasquale Suriano, Stefano Ricci [the_ad id='1118']
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Just last month, southeastern Texas saw some of the worst flooding in its history, described as "biblical" by many news outlets. Now, thanks to yet another spate of torrential rainfall, Texans are experiencing déjà vu all too soon. Since the middle of last week, brief but intense thunderstorms—evocatively termed "rain bombs" by meteorologists—have been dropping far and wide across Dallas, Austin, San Antonio, Houston, and the surrounding regions. By the weekend, major flooding along the Brazos river had swallowed homes, prompted the evacuation of 2,600 inmates from two federal prisons, and claimed at least six lives. On Monday, the 800-person town of Simonton, Texas was evacuated by air boat, high water vehicles, and dump trucks. Southeastern Texas is no stranger to flash floods, thanks to an unfortunate combination of geology, geography, and infrastructure. The region's proximity to the Gulf of Mexico makes it a convergence zone for polar and tropical air masses, which tend to produce heavy rainfall when they meet up. In the Hill Country region that encompasses both San Antonio and Austin, shallow limestone bedrock impedes the flow of water, resulting in rapid runoff that quickly overflows narrow creek beds. Meanwhile, in sprawling metropolitan Houston, natural geological barriers give way to an artificial one—concrete—that leads to even more overland flow. Not for the first time this spring, all of these factors have joined forces to yield record rainstorms and flooding across the state. The city of Brenham saw 16.64 inches of rain in just 24 hours last week, an amount that's "simply off the charts," according to a statement by the National Weather Service. The Brazos River, which runs from New Mexico to the Gulf of Mexico, is predicted to crest today at a record 53.5 feet in Fort Bend County southwest of Houston. Under normal conditions, the water is less than 45 feet deep. Dramatic photos of the Brazos looking more like a Louisianan bayou than a river have been rolling in all week on social media. If you live in eastern or southern Texas, the National Weather Service recommends staying updated on local flood alerts via FEMA's mobile app, or by registering for phone or email updates with your county. Stay vigilant, and please, for the love of God, do not attempt to drive through three feet of water.
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Now, in the brick and mortar world hot places are pretty costly to obtain. This is basically mainly because the owner knows that it is a hot property and sets his/her prices accordingly. Mega hot on the web properties are no diverse. The laws of provide and demand drive their costs upward to the point that smaller firms just cant afford to compete for these spots. So, if you have attempted to get noticed on the internet with a spending budget of much less than one hundred dollars, you undoubtedly have discovered that you are out of luck. The great online advertising campaign need to be focused on investing as small as achievable, while acquiring as substantially as possible in return. Expert marketers fully grasp this. Amateur marketers commonly dont grasp this until they have sunk thousands of dollars into campaigns that only create a couple of dollars if they are fortunate. Thats referred to as going into the red but let assessment. OK, Alright, you know what a banner ad is and you feel you know what you want it to say. That is a begin, but it is only a begin. There are other a lot more pressing items to take into account. The banner ad is a extremely crucial piece of the marketing puzzle but exactly where you spot it tends to make all the difference in the globe. In the brick and mortar globe of real estate, corporations seek out buildings for their operations based on where it is located. Businessmen and businesswomen often attribute success to place, location, place. The way to beat unfriendly marketing pricing structures is to be innovative in your ad placements. Appear for sites that are just starting and scoop up the ad spaces like a stock prepared to blast off. As previously stated, provide and demand drives the price tag of advertising up really immediately. You have to uncover the internet websites that are destined to take off and get in Just before they go big. Several little advertisers wait around and finish up competing with the large boys as soon as the house goes hot. Cease doing that. You cant afford it. Professional marketers understand this. You cant afford it. Cease performing that. Advertising online is the 1st factor marketers consider of when their small business is prepared to launch. Nevertheless, constructing a internet site that places their item or service on display for the planet to see is a lot much easier than getting the world to essentially want to see it. The very same reasoning need to be applied to on-line advertising banners. Exactly where you location it is as significant as what the banner truly says. Now, in the brick and mortar world hot places are very high priced to acquire. This is simply for the reason that the owner knows that it is a hot home and sets his/her prices accordingly. Mega hot on line properties are no diverse. The laws of supply and demand drive their rates upward to the point that compact businesses just cant afford to compete for these spots. So, if you have attempted to get noticed on-line with a price range of less than one hundred dollars, you undoubtedly have found that you are out of luck. The fantastic on the net marketing campaign must be focused on investing as small as attainable, although having as a great deal as achievable in return. Specialist marketers have an understanding of this. Amateur marketers generally dont grasp this till they have sunk thousands of dollars into campaigns that only create a few dollars if they are fortunate. Thats referred to as going into the red but let evaluation. OK, Alright, you know what a banner ad is and you think you know what you want it to say. That is a start, but it is only a commence. There are other extra pressing points to consider. The banner ad is a incredibly crucial piece of the advertising puzzle but exactly where you location it makes all the difference in the world. In the brick and mortar globe of genuine estate, companies seek out buildings for their operations based on where it is located. Businessmen and businesswomen generally attribute good results to place, location, place. The way to beat unfriendly advertising pricing structures is to be innovative in your ad placements. Appear for web-sites that are just starting and scoop up the ad spaces like a stock ready to blast off. As previously stated, provide and demand drives the price tag of advertising up quite rapidly. You have to come across the sites that are destined to take off and get in Ahead of they go big. Lots of compact advertisers wait around and end up competing with the massive boys when the property goes hot. Quit undertaking that. You cant afford it. Bachelor'S Degree In Construction Management – So, if you have attempted to get noticed online with a budget of significantly less than one hundred dollars, you undoubtedly have discovered that you are out of luck.
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October 14, 2016 – Sheshunoff & Co. Investment Banking announced that Iberville Bank, a subsidiary of A. Wilbert's Sons Lumber and Shingle Co. of Plaquemine, Louisiana has agreed to merge with First Bancshares, Inc. of Hattiesburg, Mississippi. Sheshunoff served as the financial advisor to Iberville Bank in the transaction. This is Sheshunoff's sixth announcement in the last six months.
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package org.apache.carbondata.processing.csvreaderstep; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.DataInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.Reader; import org.apache.carbondata.common.logging.LogService; import org.apache.carbondata.common.logging.LogServiceFactory; import org.apache.carbondata.core.constants.CarbonCommonConstants; import org.apache.carbondata.core.datastorage.store.impl.FileFactory; import org.apache.carbondata.core.datastorage.store.impl.FileFactory.FileType; import org.apache.carbondata.core.util.CarbonProperties; import org.apache.carbondata.core.util.CarbonUtil; import com.univocity.parsers.csv.CsvParser; import com.univocity.parsers.csv.CsvParserSettings; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text; import org.apache.hadoop.util.LineReader; /** * Class which will be used to read the data from csv file and parse the record */ public class UnivocityCsvParser { private LogService LOGGER = LogServiceFactory.getLogService(this.getClass().getName()); /** * Max number of columns that will be parsed for a row by univocity parsing */ private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_FOR_PARSING = 2000; /** * Maximum allowed value for number of columns to be parsed in each row */ private static final int THRESHOLD_MAX_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_FOR_PARSING = 20000; /** * reader for csv */ private Reader inputStreamReader; /** * buffer size of stream */ private int bufferSize; /** * to keep track how many block has been processed */ private int blockCounter = -1; /** * csv record parser which read and convert the record to csv format */ private CsvParser parser; /** * row from csv */ private String[] row; /** * holding all the properties required for parsing the records */ private UnivocityCsvParserVo csvParserVo; public UnivocityCsvParser(UnivocityCsvParserVo csvParserVo) { this.csvParserVo = csvParserVo; bufferSize = Integer.parseInt(CarbonProperties.getInstance() .getProperty(CarbonCommonConstants.CSV_READ_BUFFER_SIZE, CarbonCommonConstants.CSV_READ_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT)); } /** * Below method will be used to initialize the the parser * * @throws IOException */ public void initialize() throws IOException { CsvParserSettings parserSettings = new CsvParserSettings(); parserSettings.getFormat().setDelimiter(csvParserVo.getDelimiter().charAt(0)); parserSettings.getFormat().setComment(csvParserVo.getCommentCharacter().charAt(0)); parserSettings.setLineSeparatorDetectionEnabled(true); parserSettings.setMaxColumns( getMaxColumnsForParsing(csvParserVo.getNumberOfColumns(), csvParserVo.getMaxColumns())); parserSettings.setNullValue(""); parserSettings.setIgnoreLeadingWhitespaces(false); parserSettings.setIgnoreTrailingWhitespaces(false); parserSettings.setSkipEmptyLines(false); parserSettings.getFormat().setQuote(null == csvParserVo.getQuoteCharacter() ? '\"':csvParserVo.getQuoteCharacter().charAt(0)); parserSettings.getFormat().setQuoteEscape(null == csvParserVo.getEscapeCharacter() ? '\\' : csvParserVo.getEscapeCharacter().charAt(0)); blockCounter++; initializeReader(); if (csvParserVo.getBlockDetailsList().get(blockCounter).getBlockOffset() == 0) { parserSettings.setHeaderExtractionEnabled(csvParserVo.isHeaderPresent()); } parser = new CsvParser(parserSettings); parser.beginParsing(inputStreamReader); } /** * This method will decide the number of columns to be parsed for a row by univocity parser * * @param columnCountInSchema total number of columns in schema * @return */ private int getMaxColumnsForParsing(int columnCountInSchema, int maxColumns) { int maxNumberOfColumnsForParsing = DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_FOR_PARSING; if (maxColumns > 0) { if (columnCountInSchema >= maxColumns) { // univocity parser needs one extra count from the number of columns // specified during processing. eg. columnCount=12, then array size should be 13 maxNumberOfColumnsForParsing = columnCountInSchema + 1; } else if (maxColumns > THRESHOLD_MAX_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_FOR_PARSING) { maxNumberOfColumnsForParsing = THRESHOLD_MAX_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_FOR_PARSING; LOGGER.info("MAXCOLUMNS option value configured is more than system allowed limit. " + "Therefore threshold value for max column parsing will be considered: " + THRESHOLD_MAX_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_FOR_PARSING); } else { maxNumberOfColumnsForParsing = maxColumns; } } else if (columnCountInSchema >= DEFAULT_MAX_NUMBER_OF_COLUMNS_FOR_PARSING) { // univocity parser needs one extra count from the number of columns // specified during processing. eg. columnCount=2200, then array size should be 2201 maxNumberOfColumnsForParsing = columnCountInSchema + 1; } return maxNumberOfColumnsForParsing; } /** * Below method will be used to initialize the reader * * @throws IOException */ private void initializeReader() throws IOException { // if already one input stream is open first we need to close and then // open new stream close(); String path = this.csvParserVo.getBlockDetailsList().get(blockCounter).getFilePath(); FileType fileType = FileFactory.getFileType(path); if (path.endsWith(".gz") || path.endsWith(".bz2")) { DataInputStream dataInputStream = FileFactory.getDataInputStream(path, fileType, bufferSize); inputStreamReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(dataInputStream)); } else { long startOffset = this.csvParserVo.getBlockDetailsList().get(blockCounter).getBlockOffset(); long blockLength = this.csvParserVo.getBlockDetailsList().get(blockCounter).getBlockLength(); long endOffset = blockLength + startOffset; DataInputStream dataInputStream = FileFactory.getDataInputStream(path, fileType, bufferSize, startOffset); // if start offset is not 0 then reading then reading and ignoring the extra line if (startOffset != 0) { LineReader lineReader = new LineReader(dataInputStream, 1); startOffset += lineReader.readLine(new Text(), 0); } inputStreamReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( new BoundedDataStream(dataInputStream, endOffset - startOffset))); } } /** * Below method will be used to clear all the stream */ public void close() { if (null != inputStreamReader) { CarbonUtil.closeStreams(inputStreamReader); } } /** * Below method will be used to check whether any more records is present or * not * * @return true if more records are present * @throws IOException */ public boolean hasMoreRecords() throws IOException { row = parser.parseNext(); if (row == null && blockCounter + 1 >= this.csvParserVo.getBlockDetailsList().size()) { close(); return false; } if (row == null) { initialize(); row = parser.parseNext(); } return true; } /** * Below method will be used to get the new record * * @return next record */ public String[] getNextRecord() { String[] returnValue = row; row = null; return returnValue; } }
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Timmothy Pitzen was last seen with his mother when she took him out of school May 11, 2011. Amy Fry-Pitzen's body was found in a Rockford, Illinois hotel Friday, May 13, 2011. She died of an apparent self-inflicted knife wound.
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Discussion in 'QnA (read only)' started by Guest, Aug 6, 2004. I am using the AMD athlo XP 2000 and mercury mother board and 512mb ram, i am trying to overclocking the processor from the BIOS options, i changed clock speed to 166MHz from the 133MHz.After save it & booting again the machine not yet to boot, monitor blinks again.How i will boot the machine. You crazy or what !! You increased the FSB by 33Mhz in one go !!!!!!!!!! Thats sheer foolishness ! You processor might get fried ...that is if the PC boots in the first place. Decrease the FSB to 133Mhz and then start up again. There is a sticky in hardware on overclocking AMD processors, plz refer to that. yo man ! treat ur pc like ur GF. nice,easy n slowly.
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About the Hudson Valley 10-13 Board of Officers September 2017, Post Trivia – A Cop Remembers Post 13 Trivia – A Cop Remembers John Young, Patrolman Mayor DeBlasio marched in the Puerto Rican Day Parade, while terrorist Oscar Lopez-Rivera declined the honorary title of Grand Marshall. However, Lopez-Rivera rode aboard a float to cheers and boos from parade on-lookers. Cardinal Dolan did not observe the parade from his usual observation point on the steps of St. Patrick's Cathedral. Since the parade, P.O. Miosotos Famalia was assassinated within the confines of the 46th precinct while sitting in a communications van (7/5/17), and one of Eddie Byrne's killers (Philip Copeland) was going before the State Parole Board. On 2/26/88, PO Edward Byrne, 109th precinct, was assigned to guard the residence of a witness against Queens drug-pin Howard "Poppy" Mason. The residence had previously been fire-bombed to discourage his testimony. PO Byrnes was shot and killed as he sat alone in a marked radio car. One wonders why only one man was assigned to this post considering the previous fire-bombing and death threats. The execution of a police officer was ordered by Mason, from his jail cell. The assassins (Davis Mc Clary, Scott Cobb, Todd Scott and Copeland) shared $8,000 for the murder. They bragged to others about the crime and were arrested a few days later. During my police career, I served under 14 police commissioners (1964-1999). Following are some memories that I can't forget. Michael J. Murphy (Feb 1961-June 1965) appeared at the October 1964 class graduation held at the new Police Academy. I was assigned to prevent anyone (press) from entering the Police Museum that was located on the 2nd floor. I stopped TV reporter Gabe Pressman from entering the museum. Gabe got upset because I didn't recognize him when I said, "Sorry Mr. Lewis, this is a frozen area." His response to me was, "I'm not from ABC." Vincent Broderick (June 1965-Feb 1966) lasted only eight months because he voiced opposition to any Civilian Compliant Review Board. At least that's how I remember it! Howard Leary (Feb 1966-Oct 1970) was a Philadelphia cop who rose to the rank of Police Commissioner and came to New York as John Lindsay's first P.C. He established the 911 system and started recruiting more Black and Hispanic officers. Patrick V. Murphy (Oct 1970-May 1973) was Commanding Officer of the Police Academy when I stopped Pressman, and got a "that-a-boy" from him. A week later he threatened to dismiss me for smoking a cigar inside the gym doorway. Murphy had a short memory! While a patrolman in Brooklyn (Red Hook), he got Italian recipes from housewives along his post. He was Lindsay's choice to lead the department after the Knapp Commission. In January 1971, Murphy was at Super Bowl V when cops participated in a job action. In 1919, Boston cops were fired for participating in a job action. We were fined 12 days pay under the Taylor Law, but won court case worth $600 in our pension today. Thanks, Pat, for staying in Miami. Johnny Unitas and Colts beat the Cowboys. Murphy failed to attend PO Philip Cardillo's funeral. With an increased uniform allowance of $185 per annum, cops got new powder blue shirts, an NYPD patch and the leather jacket. Donald Cawley (May 1973-Jan 1974) was first Chief of Patrol under Murphy (1972). Randy Jurgensen refers to him as Michael Cawley in his book (Circle of Six) on page 43. Cawley gave cops the Patrol Guide and a new civil service rank of Police Officer. When Mike Codd retired as the last Chief Inspector, Cawley replaced him with Hugo Masini, as the first Chief of Operations. Today's top uniform is Chief of the Department (four stars) while all other super chiefs wear three stars. Cawley's term (1973) records cops making 219,751 arrests, writing 3.5 million summonses to errant motorists and pedestrians, prepared 220,039 aided cases and recorded 154,031 accident reports. #911 was dialed by the public 6.9 million times and RMP crews responded to 2.4 million radio runs. (Source: Spring 3100, Jan- Feb 1974) Michael J. Codd (Jan 1974-Jan 1978) was the last Chief Inspector and Abe Beame's choice to lead the Department without 5,000 new cops. Under his leadership, cops took to the streets with demonstrations around the city — Gracie Mansion, Codd's house in Queens, laid-off cops at the Brooklyn Bridge (Cops loved bridges), Yankee Stadium (Ali-Norton Fight). Remember the chant, "Beame a shrimp, Codd a fish!" One remembers hoisting 11th Precinct Squad Commander Theo Kojak upon the shoulders of picketing cops in mid-town Manhattan. Time Magazine published a picture of actor Telly Savalas being carried by cops outside a Manhattan precinct. Telly played the lollypop sucking Lt. Kojak in the hit TV police drama (1973-1978). Robert McGuire (Jan 1978-Dec 1983) was Ed Koch's first P.C. He came from outside the job. A lawyer and the son of a NYPD Chief, he left two days early so that his First Deputy P.C. William Devine would become commissioner. Devine was dying of cancer. McGuire is best remembered for getting protective vests and stopping the publication of Spring 3100. Spring 3100 (1930-1980) was terminated because McGuire was eliminating units with cops in non-essential assignments since the department was short-handed. Staff transfers saw my ex-partner Donal Hughes going to Queens, and Doug Malin (photographer) going to TARU. Remember Spring 3100 used to be handed out in the precinct by the palace guard, if you had paid your house tax? A dollar or two got you shoe polish and Spring 3100! Benjamin Ward (Jan 1984-Dec 1989) was Koch's second P.C. who performed with 15 years in uniform and rose to the rank of lieutenant. He was appointed the first Executive Director of CCRB (1966) and served as Deputy Commissioner of Trials & Community Affairs. He was Traffic Commissioner (1973), Chief of Housing Authority & Corrections before going to the 14th floor at One Police Plaza. A meeting between Phil Caruso & Commissioner Ward at Gracie Mansion was arranged By Mayor Koch. The meeting began with both yelling at each other. New Members Application Pay Membership Dues and Donate Online Business Supporters NYPD 10-13 Organizations – Chapter Listing Hudson Valley 10-13 Association, Inc. Pearl River, NY 10965-0283 Copyright 2020 | Hudson Valley 10-13 | Webmaster Nate Binger
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SHOP ONLINE NOW > Schedule a 1-to-1 Fitting > RACE RESULTS > 🛒 CART About FITniche Staff Pros Club FITniche Pub Runs Form Clinics The Girl on the Flying Trapeze (and running) by Rich Wills | Apr 29, 2018 | Amazing Customers Desirae's Story… Over the years, I've noticed that new runners don't just get healthier and more energized. They also often start to turn other corners in their lives as well. Take, for instance, Desirae. I met Desirae on a red eye flight back to see my wife and family. She was seated next to me and looked like she could be a runner. (She was at least wearing the uniform—running shoes, black tights and a comfy looking sweatshirt.) So before donning my headphones and settling in to my book, I asked if she ran. What followed was a truly remarkable story that highlighted for me, once again, the transformative power of running. I loved hearing it and thought you might too. Enjoy! Becoming a Runner… Desirae's running story began without anything special to note, at her local gym, where on a whim, she decided to one day take a spin on the treadmill instead of her usual elliptical routine. Running had always looked somewhat intimidating from her vantage point up on the elliptical, and she was surprised at how simple and doable it actually was. Eventually she ventured outdoors to run in her neighborhood, which was liberating, but which also had the surprising effect of making the previously enjoyable treadmill runs not so fun. The treadmill even acquired a new nickname–The Dreadmill. Eventually, Desirae found her way to a running store in a nearby town and was properly fitted in a pair of Nike Pegasus, which made another big contribution to the fun and enjoyment factor of this new running thing. Twice a year, she returns to this same store to faithfully purchase two more pairs of the same shoe. Soon she also found herself in possession of a Garmin and began tracking her day-over-day improvements. That was fun and motivating at first too, but like the dreadmill, the watch found it's use being curtailed too. The Garmin gets left at home most of the time these days. The pursuit and focus on the next "faster time" or "previous pace" got in the way of what she'd originally found so intoxicating about running—the simple act itself. These days Desirae runs with her 11 year-old daughter….or to more accurately put it, "at the same time and in the same neighborhood, but not 'with' her." Her daughter mostly enjoys lapping her on their short neighborhood course, saying, "Hello again!" every time she goes by. The daughter is fast to her and seems to have a some talent, which Desirae says she hopes she'll pursue in cross country next year. Desirae doesn't race much, herself. An occasional 5K is all. Her daughter is a runner because of Mom, for sure though, and seems to enjoy it. Flying Through the Air with the Greatest of Ease… While running was becoming a positive force in Desirae's life, it was also accomplishing something else. The physical progressions of becoming a runner were also awakening an awareness that there were a whole lot of other things she could do and wanted to try as well. Becoming a runner "gave her permission" to do even more. It was on a run when she had the realization that her son, then 9, was half-way to becoming an adult (and leaving home). She determined she needed more time to teach him all that she wanted him to learn. Full-time work was robbing her of the time she needed to guide and mold him. She'd been working full time since the moment he came home from the hospital. They'd had a difficult pregnancy and her son was born premature, causing her to use all of her maternity time with him at the hospital. Even after she went back to work, she came to the hospital and slept nights there for months while he grew stronger. Running, she is convinced, gave her the courage and belief in herself to know that she could step away from the financial security of a full-time job and that she and her husband would absolutely find a way to make things work—which they did. Running also opened the door for a slew of additional fun activities: Today, in addition to running with her 11 year-old daughter, they take trapeze courses together in a nearby town. Every Sunday they drive an hour each way to fly through the air under a big top. Flying through the air and being caught by another person 60 feet or more over the ground is like being a superhero, she says. The exhilaration after the act is unmatched. Her husband and other family members occasionally come to watch and video their practices. She would never have attempted this before becoming a runner, she says, and I believe her. This January, after the ice broke up on the lake they live on, she also took a polar plunge to kick off the new year. This, she says confidently, will be a new yearly tradition. Tonight she is flying to Florida to visit her parents. What does she plan on doing during her stay, I ask. She and her husband will be getting some much needed kid-free time for a few days, while her parents babysit. But first, she's enrolled her mother and herself in a surfing class over in Cocoa Beach. She's hopeful her mother won't back out, but Desirae will be there regardless. Keep Moving Forward! Life is a little richer and full of so much more possibility for Desirae since became a runner. There's more she says she wants to do, and running has given her the self-belief, a permission of sorts, that she can do almost anything. For this reason alone, she says, she'll always be a runner. Running will do that. I've seen it transform the lives of countless adults who have come through our 3 small stores at FITniche over the last 10-12 years. I've also seen it crack open the world like an oyster for my kids when they first learned to run. You've probably seen it too: the joy, the exuberance, and the unbridled enthusiasm a child has to go chasing off after almost anything once they learn to run. Desirae reminds me that whether you're a child or an adult, running is a universal activity that unlocks our capacity to live life to the fullest. Running gives each of us the permission and the ability to open the throttle a little wider on life. May your running help you find and open the throttle on living this life a little wider too. Join and Save CLUB FITniche is ranked as one of the top loyalty programs in the country! Members in FITniche stores and at other local businesses, enjoy exclusive benefits like price matching and special sales and events! Click here to learn more. Fitness eBook Download our free eBook, The Elements of Fitness: The truth about getting fit and achieving wellness 1523 Town Center Drive, Get Directions → 3428 Lithia Pinecrest Road Monday- Saturday: 28139 Paseo Drive © 2017 FITniche | Website by Hooked On Code EVERY shoe, every color, every size! Free ELEMENTS OF FITNESS eBook Download our full length eBook, Elements of Fitness: The truth about getting fit and achieving wellness! Success! Check your email for the goodies. We won't spam you. Unsubscribe anytime.
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4,704
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Salesforce CO-CEO Bret TAY leaves, leaving Marc Benioff alone at the top By Maria Carr / November 28, 2022 November 28, 2022 / Business / Leave a Comment / 2 minutes of reading Salesforce, the enterprise tech company, announced Wednesday that Bret Taylor, its vice chair and co-CEO of the company's executive team, will be stepping down. Marc Benioff (a Salesforce co-founder) will continue to run the company and serve as the board chair. He had previously been Taylor's co-CEO. Taylor worked for Salesforce (CRM), most recently as president, and COO, and then was promoted to co-CEO in November last year. On January 31, 2023, he will be officially retiring from his position. Benioff called Taylor's decision not to continue in his position "bittersweet" Taylor stated that he had reflected on the decision to go back to his entrepreneurial roots. "Salesforce is more relevant than ever to customers. With its top-in-class management team, and the company's ability to execute on every cylinder, it's the right time to leave." Taylor was the founder and leader of Quip, a collaboration platform that Salesforce purchased for $ 750 million in 2016. During the company's IPO, Taylor was also the chief technology officer of Facebook. Taylor's decision comes at a difficult time for Salesforce. Shares have dropped around 40% in the last year due to the economic downturn. This announcement was made in conjunction with Salesforce's third-quarter earnings reports, where the company stated that it expects fourth-quarter revenue to be at the low end of analysts' expectations. After the announcements of leadership changes and earnings, Salesforce stock plunged more than 6% Taylor had an active year beyond Salesforce. He was the former chairman of Twitter's board and was responsible for leading the company through Elon Musk's turbulent takeover deal. Musk closed his $44 billion deal to purchase the company last month, and promptly dissolved the board. Maria Carr Maria Carr is a news writer who loves to talk about everything from politics to health to business to parenting and finance. She's also a huge fan of cooking, baking, and sewing—a passion she inherited from her grandmother.
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Нюдуай — река в Мурманской области России. Протекает по территории городского округа город Мончегорск с подведомственной территорией. Впадает в озеро Имандра. Длина реки составляет 11 км. Скорость течения 0,1 м/с. Берёт начало на восточном склоне хребта Мончетундра на высоте свыше 500 м над уровнем моря. В верхнем течении протекает по лесной, местами болотистой местности. Проходит через озёра Кумужье и Нюдъявр. Впадает в губу Мончегуба озера Имандра на высоте 127,5 м над уровнем моря. В нижней части река проходит через промышленные и жилые районы Мончегорска. Через реку перекинуто несколько автомобильных (в том числе на трассе Кола) и один железнодорожный мост. Данные водного реестра По данным государственного водного реестра России относится к Баренцево-Беломорскому бассейновому округу, водохозяйственный участок реки — река Нива, включая озеро Имандра. Речной бассейн реки — бассейны рек Кольского полуострова и Карелии. Код объекта в государственном водном реестре — 02020000312101000010188. Экология На 2007 год река признана одной из трёх самых загрязнённых рек Кольского полуострова (вместе с Роста и ручьём Варничный в Мурманске). По удельному комбинаторному индексу загрязненности вода классифицируется как очень грязная по критическим показателям меди, никелю и нефтепродуктам. Примечания Бассейн Имандры Реки Мурманской области
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The output of the 3D Laser Scanning is in the Point Cloud format, which basically makes up of millions and millions of scan points merged into a "cloud", which forms the exact shape and dimension of the scanned object or area. This data can be exported to many subsequent programmes including, but not limited to, Autodesk Revit, AutoCAD, Navisworks, Autodesk 3ds Max and many more. This compatibility is perfect for professionals from a range of industries like engineering, architecture, interior design etc. There are countless of ways to utilise point cloud data, and at Aries Geomatics, we are committed to tailoring the best solution for your requirements together with your professionals with our expertise and experience. We love to explore new techniques and methodology with regards to this aspect, and we welcome all kinds of enquiries and requests across all sectors and industries. Analysis can sometimes be performed better with 3D Modeling. Do have a look at it here!
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75 years ago today - Jan 15, 1945 Death of local LDS leader Tevita Mapa, secretary to Tonga's Premier. Similarly respected, Ebenezer Theodore Joshua becomes St. Vincent's Prime Minister in 1969 during this Caribbean island's "associated state" decade prior to independence from Britain. Joshua later converts to Mormonism, and at his death, thousands of non-Mormon admirers attend his funeral at LDS meeting house where he is branch president. [The Mormon Hierarchy - Extensions of Power by D. Michael Quinn, [New Mormon History database ( http://bit.ly/NMHdatabase )]] 45 years ago today - Jan 21, 1975-Tuesday 95 years ago today - Jan 21,1925 125 years ago today - Jan 21, 1895 180 years ago today - Jan 21, 1840. Tuesday. 180 years ago today - 1840: 21 January 105 years ago today - 105 years ago - Jan 19, 1915... 180 years ago today - Jan 19, 1840. Sunday. 120 years ago today - Thursday, Jan 18, 1900 180 years ago today - Jan 18, 1840. Saturday. 40 years ago today - 40 years ago - Jan 17, 1980-T... 195 years ago today - January 17, 1825 80 years ago today - 75 years - Jan 17, 1940 175 years ago today - 170 years - Jan 17, 1845 (Fr... 120 years ago today - Jan 16, 1900; Tuesday 140 years ago today - Thursday, Jan. 15th 1880 175 years ago today - 1845 15 Jan. 60 years ago today - Thu Jan 14, 1960 100 years ago today - Jan. 14, Fri. [1920] 120 years ago today - Sunday, Jan 14, 1900 125 years ago today - Saturday, Jan 12, 1895 10 years ago today - 1/11-27/2010 45 years ago today - Jan 11 1975 175 years ago today - Jan 11 1845 120 years ago today - Jan 10, 1900; Wednesday 80 years ago today - Jan 9, 1940 120 years ago today - Jan 9, 1900 120 years ago today - Tuesday, Jan 9, 1900 140 years ago today - Jan 9,1880 40 years ago today - Jan 8, 1980-Tuesday
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4,480
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In order to play a video within a Xamarin.Android application, we will use a VideoView which can load and play videos from a specified path or URI. For this post, let's create a simple demo to illustrate the main concepts of creating a basic video player to display videos and whose orientation will change when the device is rotated. In this case, we will just use the MainActivity to display the video full screen. //do the guys in this video look familiar? At this point, the video will play and will rotate when the device is rotated, which is great! With very little effort, we were able to easily incorporate video playback within the application, but there are some additional features we can include to enhance the user experience. In Part 2 of this series, we will look at improving upon our simple video player by adding media controls and incorporating a progress indicator while the video loads.
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Time and Eternity: A Christological Perspective Paul S. Julienne (This essay was first published on BioLogos.org on Aug. 20, 2015, and is reproduced here in its original form. The version on the new BioLogos web site with new graphics is at this link.) We are all familiar with "time" as something that colors and shapes our everyday life in practical ways. Yet the vast time scales that have shaped the evolution of the universe as a whole, and life on earth in particular, seem almost unimaginable. And what might it mean to think of God as "eternal," somehow outside of time? This essay will examine "time" and "eternity" in order to help BioLogos readers better appreciate these important concepts from the perspective of both science and Christian faith. To a scientist like myself time is something that can be mathematically incorporated into the equations that characterize the natural world. Furthermore, the domain across which time can be precisely measured ranges from extremely fast subatomic processes to the enormously long "deep time" of the whole universe. Science gives a coherent understanding of phenomena across this entire range spanning many "orders of magnitude," or factors of 10, as scientists like to use. The best atomic clocks now measure time in intervals more than 34 powers of 10 shorter than the age of the universe. FIGURE: Typical times of different physical phenomena measured in seconds given in powers of ten. The characteristic times for a "tick" of the best atomic clocks (10-15 s) is a million times faster than the cycle time of a computer chip (10-9 s), which in turn is a million times faster than the time of a neuron synapse for transmitting a nerve signal (10-3 s). From a scientific perspective time is what clocks measure. A "clock" in the most general sense requires two things: first, some phenomenon that repeats, or "ticks," at a regular rate to mark the passage of "time," and second, a counter to keep track of how many ticks have elapsed. The motion of the earth around the sun that marks off a year is one such counter. The rotation of the earth marks off a day. In addition to these natural astronomical "clocks," time can also be tracked by the swings of a pendulum or by the vibrations of a quartz crystal upon which a small electric voltage is imposed, as with inexpensive watches. Time can be measured more precisely than any other physical quantity. This is illustrated by atomic clocks, the very best time-keepers we now have. What is doing the "ticking" in an atomic clock? At the atomic level the world is "quantized," that is, an atom can only exist in a situation or state that has a very definite and precise energy, with each atom having a very special fingerprint of the particular energy "states" allowed to it. By using pulses of light to put an atom in a superposition of two such states with precisely defined energies, the overall state of the atom will oscillate at a frequency proportional to the difference in energy of the two states. By international convention, the "tick rate" or oscillation frequency of very cold cesium atoms now defines the standard second as the interval of time in which a cesium clock atom undergoes precisely 9,192,631,770 oscillations. Work at advanced standards laboratories around the world is now directed towards developing the next generation of much more precise atomic clocks. One example that illustrates the accuracy of current measurement techniques is the strontium atomic clock, which "ticks" at a rate of 429,228,004,229,874 oscillations per second, nearly 50,000 times faster than cesium. The best strontium clocks can now measure time to a precision of about two millionths of a trillionth of a second. A clock of such accuracy would only lose about one second in the entire age of the universe. Atomic clocks are being used to test whether some fundamental properties of nature, such as the ratio of the electron and proton masses, might actually not be constant but change with time. Measurements over an interval of one year have shown that any such variation in fundamental "constants" is less than about one part in a hundred thousand trillion, that is, no detectable change so far. We normally do not stop to ponder that the human scale of seconds or days—the "speed of life"—is situated in the middle of a power of ten picture, removed by just about as many factors of 10 from the time scales of atomic processes as from those acting on the scale of the whole cosmos. The rates of processes affecting life easily span more than 30 powers of 10. For example, let us take one thousand trillion (1015) seconds, or around 32 million years, as typical of the long time scales seen in the evolution of life on earth. By contrast, elementary chemical processes associated with life, such as changes in the distribution of electrons in a complex biomolecule after absorbing a photon of light, are routinely measured by scientists using fast laser pulses on time scales of a femtosecond (10-15 second), or one thousandth of a trillionth of a second. The incredibly fast times on which ordinary life processes occur at the molecular level should stagger our imaginations as much as the "deep time" of evolutionary phenomena. As pointed out in my Word and Fire essays for BioLogos, obtaining the atoms of carbon and the heavier elements essential to life depends on the long-time macroscopic evolution of the universe to produce the right kind of stars in which such elements are formed. Such carbon formation depends on subatomic processes that are due to the highly specific quantized energy states of the carbon nucleus formed during very fast (less than a femtosecond) transient collisions of three alpha particles. The explosion of such stars disperse these elements into interstellar space to be recycled by future generations of stars and their planetary systems. The universe needs to be about as large as it is in space and as old in time as we observe it to be in order for us to be here as scientists to observe and understand it, given the laws of physics as we know them. We see that natural phenomena operate across a very wide range of time scales that can be measured and understood from femtoseconds to billions of years. As Sir John Polkinghorne likes to point out, the universe has a deep, beautiful, and coherent order ranging from the subatomic to the cosmic that is accessible to our understanding. Is that significant or not? That depends on how you choose to see it. What is the connection, if any, between this temporal world of experience and "eternity," the domain we usually associate with God? A proper and careful understanding of the distinction between God and the world is essential if science and Christian faith are to live together fruitfully. According to our current best science, our observable universe had its beginning in a "Big Bang" 13.8 billion years ago. The Big Bang is not situated "in time" as if some absolute "time" were flowing along in absolutely empty space and the universe suddenly appeared at some moment in time and exploded into preexisting space. Rather, the universe was born with space and time integrated into the expanding four-dimensional space-time we now describe by Einstein's theory of general relativity. It is not meaningful to speak of time "before" the Big Bang, for time as we know it was only born with the Big Bang. Saint Augustine said pretty much the same thing about time and creation in Book XI of his Confessions, where he recognized that it is not meaningful to speak of a time "before" creation. What Augustine and the entire Christian tradition of "classical theism" recognize is that the distinction between God's domain of "eternity" and our temporal world is not a quantitative one where there is merely more time in "eternity" than in our finite universe, as if God were like another object in our universe, even if in some sense "outside it." "Eternity" is not just a way of saying "a lot more time" but is something completely and qualitatively different. Rather, the domain of God is of a different order of being entirely, with an infinite gap between God and the created world. But if God and "eternity" are in some sense infinitely removed from our familiar world of space and time, how can we possibly talk about them in sensible ways? The character of language about God and his domain of "eternity" raise deep questions that have been discussed in the Christian tradition from antiquity onward. An important scholarly paper for BioLogos by Mark Noll, taken from his book, Jesus Christ and the Life of the Mind, touches on some key issues concerning God and the natural world and gives some historical Reformed and Roman Catholic perspectives. Why bring this up here? Because there are many interlinked questions buried within the question of God's relation to the world that underlie the often tacit metaphysical assumptions that drive much of the apparent conflict between "science" and "religion" over questions related to God's action and providence in the world or of "design" in nature. By "metaphysical", I simply mean those foundational assumptions that lie beyond what any science can establish but that we cannot help but have—whether by conscious reflection or intuitively through social interactions and personal experience—about the way we think the world ultimately is. Neither science nor ordinary living can do without at least a tacit metaphysics that gives a "plausibility structure" to guide how we live and act. Noll's essay points out how metaphysical assumptions inherited from the dawn of modernity continue to color and haunt our contemporary debates. Recent exchanges between BioLogos and Stephen Meyer over intelligent design bring into view such differences over metaphysical considerations that transcend the scope of empirical science. Noll's essay helps us understand some crucial distinctions about how we might talk about God and eternity. Is our language univocal, where words mean the same thing when referring to God and to things in the world. Or is it equivocal, where words mean quite different and unrelated things? The Christian tradition represented by Thomas Aquinas prefers to think of words working analogically, that is, they do not bear the same way upon God and upon similar things in the world, but they bear analogically, carrying real meaning if not a complete correspondence. Physicists face similar issues even in trying to talk about atoms. One of the founders of the modern quantum theory of atoms, Werner Heisenberg, said: "The problems of language here are really serious. We wish to speak in some way about the structure of the atoms. But we cannot speak about atoms in ordinary language." In spite of the great understanding we have through measurement and mathematics, the quantum domain is so unlike our familiar everyday reality that no analogy from ordinary experience is fully adequate. At its deepest level, the world is remarkably subtle, both known and unknown, visible yet veiled, intelligible and "beyond." This is the case whether we are speaking of the ways of God or of the ways of physics. Noll's essay rightly points to the merits of understanding history if we are to transcend a uniquely modern way of thinking about God and the world that feeds the appearance of a conflict between "science" and "faith." Two recent books that I find quite helpful in articulating the viewpoint of the "classical theism" that undergirded Christian thinking for over a millennium and remains quite relevant today are David Bentley Hart's The Experience of God and Michael Hanby's No God, No Science. These books are complementary, with the former accessible to most people, while the latter may be tough going for those unfamiliar with Greek philosophy and Aquinas. But both address the roots of historical and metaphysical questions that underlie contemporary discussions and conflicts over science, God, design, and evolution. And both point to constructive ways around our modern dilemmas. The classical doctrine of creation ex nihilo is not a statement about a temporal sequence of events but rather a statement about what the world is. In "classical theism" God is not only infinitely distinct from the universe but, as the overflowing fullness and ground of all being, is intimately present and interior to everything in it. God continually sustains the universe in existence in all times and places and has his own proper mode of activity and causality with respect to the world—not as a cause-among-causes as another "being" in the universe, not even as a "supreme being." He is something altogether different. Hanby points out that it is precisely the infinite separation of God from the world that gives science its proper freedom and independence to investigate the contingent universe without needing to bring God into the details. He points out that creation and evolution are not rivals but belong to different orders entirely, such that a "choice presented between creation and evolution, between a divine intention for the world and the world's unfolding in its own proper freedom, is a false dilemma rooted in defective notions of God, creation, and causality." With this background in mind, let us keep in mind that Christian theology's greatest resource to deal with the intersection of time and eternity—that is, the relation between God and the world—is the Incarnation, God-with-us in the flesh, Jesus of Nazareth, truly God and truly human, as articulated in the Scriptures and clarified together with a Trinitarian understanding of God by the early Creeds and Councils of the church. Thus in Christ, the "eternal" touches the "temporal," where each aspect remains distinct and unconfused in the one person of Christ. The Incarnation provides the basic logic controlling how we understand the relation between God and the world, making visible a likeness and intimacy in the context of an ever greater and infinite difference. Thus, analogical language about God needs to respect both aspects: similarity and difference, knowledge and mystery. The intimacy requires the language of love; the difference permits the language of freedom. The title of Mark Noll's essay points to a promising approach: "Come and see: a Christological invitation for science." The phrase "Come and see" resonates with the spirit of science itself and mirrors the Psalmist's call to "Taste and see that the Lord is good!" (Psalm 34:8). The word "Christological" reminds us that any conception of the world in which the Incarnation is possible makes claims about the way the world is. And the word "invitation" expresses openness to exploration. As Christians, we need to frame the science-faith interaction keeping in mind both the rich resources of classical Incarnational theology and the beautiful and deep intelligibility of the world uncovered by the modern empirical sciences. These together support the kind of "thick" engagement between science and Christian theology encouraged by Sir John Polkinghorne. The story of the Incarnation is a vastly better one than the story of reductive naturalism that animates the atheism of much modern "scientific" culture. The reductive story tells us that all that exists is the mindless "atoms and the void," with the purposeless activity of the former giving rise to the mind of the scientist who discovers the broad intelligibility of an ultimately meaningless world. Yet naturalism's story leaves no way to make sense of the scientist who not only discovers the intelligibility but is driven by a deep desire to do so. By contrast, the Incarnation reveals an intelligible world in which the scientist can be at home, a world where concepts like goodness, truth, beauty, justice, and love have real and abiding meaning. It is a world that a simple child can know through acts of love given to her but which also can be probed at great depth as scientists go about their work. Either story embodies a metaphysics that can accommodate an evolutionary universe, but no empirical "science" can provide the metaphysics. Which story one chooses ultimately comes down to vision, to seeing what is going on in the world, that is to say, a discernment or a judgment about what we are to make of the totality of lived experience. Christian faith has nothing to fear from the sciences and can offer to the world a vision of creation that enables the whole to be intelligible—more importantly, for the knowing scientist to be intelligible to himself or herself within a whole that is full of meaning and purpose. It is a world where "eternity" touches the past, the present, and the future. We can bear witness to this Christological vision with confidence and humility in light of the intersection of time and eternity in Jesus Christ. Michael Hanby, No God, No Science: Theology, Cosmology, Biology (Wiley Blackwell, 2015). David Bentley Hart, The Experience of God: Being, Consciousness, Bliss (Yale University Press, 2014). Mark Noll, Jesus Christ and the Life of the Mind (Eerdmans, 2011). 1 thought on "Time and Eternity: A Christological Perspective" Pingback: The Feynman Challenge | Word and Fire
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namespace blink { class EventWithCallback; // Class which is used during a scroll event to detect, accumulate, and log // jank metrics for the momentum phase. class MomentumScrollJankTracker { public: ~MomentumScrollJankTracker(); void OnDispatchedInputEvent(EventWithCallback* event_with_callback, const base::TimeTicks& now); private: // The number of expected momentum events which should be coalesced in a // single frame. // If we update momentum event generation to happen more than once per frame, // |kExpectedMomentumEventsPerFrame| should be updated or this data plumbed // in from a different source. static constexpr uint32_t kExpectedMomentumEventsPerFrame = 1; // The amount of time elapsed between coalescing an event and dispatching the // event for which we consider the coalescing to be "recent" for the purposes // of https://crbug.com/952930. static constexpr base::TimeDelta kRecentEventCutoff = base::Milliseconds(2); // |jank_count_| is the number of coalesced momentum input events above // kExptectedMomentumEventsPerFrame. uint32_t jank_count_ = 0; // The number of events processed during a gesture. uint32_t total_event_count_ = 0; // Used to avoid tracking jank in the first momentum event, as this may be // unreliable. bool seen_first_momentum_input_ = false; }; } // namespace blink #endif // THIRD_PARTY_BLINK_RENDERER_PLATFORM_WIDGET_INPUT_MOMENTUM_SCROLL_JANK_TRACKER_H_
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Ask me (Mrs Golding) if you have forgotten the username or password for this site. This site has some simple games and activities. Look at the orange ticks for each game and the star ratings. Try out the best games recommended for your year group. This site has games, photos, videos, vocabulary and songs for some of our French topics. This site has some interesting games- check it out! This site has French lessons and activities. To access it from home you need to ask Sir for the username and password.
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Quote Master 1,488,612 quotes Quotes about Making it 43 Picture Quotes 1,033 Written Quotes divergingroads.com quoteaddicts.com quotesofdaily.com quotesgram.com hospice-matters.com picturequotes.com mydearvalentine.com quotemaster.org strategylab.ca rateaquote.com thequotepedia.com fitnesschallenge.xyz bestdailyquotes.com wildanquotes.com boardofwisdom.com Talking of love is making it. Votes: 3 William Gurney Benham If it's good they'll stop making it. Votes: 3 Henry W. Bloch Buy land, they're not making it anymore. Votes: 3 Modeling is being a ho, but making it fashion. Votes: 3 Acting is making it seem like it's happening now. Votes: 3 Anne Jackson A cat doesn't linger over making it's desires felt. Votes: 3 The hard part is implementing the decision, not making it. Votes: 3 Guy Kawasaki Leadership is knowing what you want and making it happen. Votes: 3 Get rich by taking something common and making it uncommon. Votes: 3 John D. Rockefeller The mind is ever ingenious in making its own distress. Votes: 3 The trick to any profession is making it look easy. Votes: 3 If dreaming is free, then making it come true is, too. Votes: 3 Taking something from one man and making it worse is plagiarism. Votes: 3 George A. Moore You know what? I did! I impressed myself just making it. Votes: 3 The practice of law sharpens the mind by making it narrow. Votes: 3 Gossip is putting two and two together, and making it five. Votes: 3 Ivan Panin Creativity is harnessing universality and making it flow through your eyes. Votes: 3 Peter Koestenbaum The trouble with land is that they're not making it anymore. Votes: 3 Life is really simple, but we insist on making it complicated. Votes: 3 I like being in a weak position, and making it strong. Votes: 3 They's making it worse, the labor movement got the mafia curse. Votes: 3 You achieve the surreal jokes through the realism by making it elastic. Votes: 3 Dylan Moran Your emotions are making it difficult for you to accept hard decisions. Votes: 3 The definition of genius is taking the complex and making it simple. Votes: 3 We're making it up. The world, the universe, life, reality. Especially reality. Votes: 3 Tom Robbins Life is a dance between making it happen and letting it happen. Votes: 3 It was a choice of making it or still eating chicken onstage. Votes: 3 When you're having trouble making a decision you're making it too soon. Votes: 3 Religion has done love a great service by making it a sin. Votes: 3 A script is only as good as the director who's making it. Votes: 3 Don't fake it till you make it. Just get busy making it! Votes: 3 Darren Hardy Our music's kind of about taking something ugly and making it beautiful. Votes: 3 Jerry Cantrell Literature takes its revenge on reality by making it the slave of fiction ... Votes: 3 Humanity's greatest challenge may soon be just making it to the next harvest. Votes: 3 Lester R. Brown The work of rehearsal is looking for meaning and then making it meaningful. Votes: 3 Life could be cruel enough these days without the truth making it worse. Votes: 3 If someone else isn't making it happen for you, make it happen yourself. Votes: 3 Lauren Miller My sister said, You're making it hard for all us housewives in Nebraska. Votes: 3 Ginsberg's Collected Poems contains a wonderful poem about making it with Neal Cassady. Votes: 3 The weight of an argument may often be multiplied by making it specific Votes: 3 Claude C. Hopkins We can only protect liberty by making it relevant to the modern world. Votes: 3 You don't spend your money while you're making it. You don't have time. Votes: 3 The only thing that drives music is the people who are making it. Votes: 3 Ian MacKaye When I write a book, I'm making it the best book I can. Votes: 3 I had never thought of making a western even as I was making it. Votes: 3 The discipline of writing something down is the first step toward making it happen. Votes: 3 Lee Iacocca The A-listers and the A+ listers, are reporting the news, they're not making it. Votes: 3 Now I won't have to worry about the new series making it or not. Votes: 3 Inventing your dream is the first and biggest step toward making it come true. Votes: 3 Biz Stone I love watching reality TV, but being part of making it was just demoralizing. Votes: 3 Usually a good part of the people trying it end up not making it. Votes: 3 Why make art ? To quiet the mind thus making it susceptible to divine influences. Votes: 3 As a photographer you enlarge or emphasize a certain moment, making it another reality. Votes: 3 Once you make it to your point of making it, you'll appreciate the struggle. Votes: 3 No harm's done to history by making it something someone would want to read. Votes: 3 I'm a firm believer in making it happen - no matter what 'it' is. Votes: 3 It is certainly very hard to write about sex in English without making it unattractive. Votes: 3 Most Americans want judges who will stick to interpreting the law rather than making it. Votes: 3 Sam Brownback Fight fire with fire, only adds more negative energy to the situation, making it worse. Votes: 3 Auliq Ice There is always a temptation to diddle around in the contemplative life, making itsy-bitsy statues. Votes: 3 I like the idea of generalizing the narcotic thing by making it black meat addiction. Votes: 3 If you're digging a hole in the wrong place, making it deeper doesn't help anything. Votes: 3 Teaching is only demonstrating that it is possible. Learning is making it possible for yourself. Votes: 3 Style is about surviving, about having been through a lot and making it look easy. Votes: 3 America has become a nation of struggling folks who are barely making it every day. Votes: 3 Usually the triumph of my day is, you know, everybody making it to the potty Votes: 3 Of course, I want to sell this record - there's no point making it otherwise. Votes: 3 You have to listen to the movie while you're making it. I think that's important. Votes: 3 I told him to buy land, my mum says, they're not making it anymore. Votes: 3 Take advantage of losing your job by making it an opportunity to find a better one Votes: 3 "Hassan Choughari" I believe a novel should be as complicated and involved as you're capable of making it. Votes: 3 A man who loves good food has a way of making it gravitate toward his kitchen. Votes: 3 Angelo Pellegrini Courage is heartworth making itself felt in deeds. It never waits for chances; it makes chances. Votes: 3 George Matthew Adams The hardest part of watching someone watching me is making it appear that I'm not watching. Votes: 3 So much of what we call management consists in making it difficult for people to work. Votes: 3 Peter Drucker Anybody can observe the Sabbath, but making it holy surely takes the rest of the week. Votes: 3 Alice Walker Everything's going to end eventually. I don't know if we're rushing it or making it faster. Votes: 3 Vince Staples I didn't have a hard time making it. I had a hard time letting it go. Votes: 3 I always dreamed of making it in baseball, but life has moved pretty quickly for me. Votes: 3 He (Leo Durocher) had the ability of taking a bad situation and making it immediately worse. Votes: 3 Branch Rickey There is something about a voyage you are barely aware of while you are making it. Votes: 3 H. M. Tomlinson I didn't have a hard time making it, I had a hard time letting it go. Votes: 3 We all need to rededicate ourselves to making America great and making it a more perfect union. Votes: 3 The proper role of the judiciary is one of interpreting and applying the law, not making it. Votes: 3 Fashion is a potency in art, making it hard to judge between the temporary and the lasting. Votes: 3 Edmund Clarence Stedman Jargon is making it increasingly hard to understand what a public figure is actually trying to say Votes: 3 People who are making it to 100 live in environments where they are regularly nudged into physical activity. Votes: 3 Let us work towards not only bringing civility back in style, but ultimately making it a lifestyle. Votes: 3 Cindy Ann Peterson Can you look at a situation without naming it? Naming it, making it a word, causes fear. Votes: 3 If you're making it up, make it up good. And then believe in what you made up. Votes: 3 I see a certain order in the universe and math is one way of making it visible. Votes: 3 May Sarton I wasn't making it with the violin because I was playing all of the 'long hair' stuff. Votes: 3 The best way to make money in business is not to think too much about making it. Votes: 3 I hate when people make a really good product and then stop making it. I get annoyed. Votes: 3 I may not sound wrong when I say that by revealing history, you end up making it. Votes: 3 Sambhav Ratnakar You`re making it about them. This has got about you, because you don`t have peace Votes: 3 When you choose your attitude toward life, you can affect reality by making it better for you Votes: 3 Comics is all about making it believable and helping people to get completely lost in a fictional world. Votes: 3 Dave Gibbons Most of what we call management consists of making it difficult for people to get their work done. Votes: 3 The progress of the world through all its evils making it fit for the ideals, slowly but surely. Votes: 3 Dictionary: a malevolent literary device for cramping the growth of a language and making it hard and inelastic Votes: 3 Eloquence is the art of saying as little as possible but making it sound as much as possible. Votes: 3 Evan Esar I prayed, thanking God, for making it all possible for me, because I knew where I came from. Votes: 3 Thomas Hearns If you can't write your own material, you have very little chance of making it as a comedian. Votes: 3 I didn't know how I could want things so badly while making it impossible to ever get them. Votes: 3 There were incredibly few rock songs making it out to the airwaves until the '80s came along. Votes: 3 Joe Elliott That's what I hate about a lot of comedies, when you're hitting a line or making it funny. Votes: 3 Jam! I love my jam. I've just had a batch of it come through, I've been making it. Votes: 3 I am private because I'm still figuring things out. I'm young! I'm making it up as I go! Votes: 3 I've always been DJing; it's just I'm making more of a push for it, making it more public. Votes: 3 Emmerich knows how to do "big", but the trick is in making it (movies) both big and fun. Votes: 3 Making money is easy. It is. The difficult thing in life is not making it, it's keeping it. Votes: 3 Most species do their own evolving, making it up as they go along, which is the way Nature intended. Votes: 3 There is no better way of elevating the novel than by making it into a construct which contains ideas. Votes: 3 Heinrich Mann I don't know of any artist who started off in the 50's who's making it now with new material. Votes: 3 Don Everly There's no point in being committed to a vision if you're not equally committed to making it a reality. Votes: 3 Tim Fargo I don't believe that fashion should exclude people - I have always been about making it accessible to everyone. Votes: 3 Finding your entrepreneurial spirit and making it strong is more important than the idea or business you are developing. Votes: 3 Because education is the backbone of a competitive workforce and successful economy, making it a priority is not uncommon. Votes: 3 Michael F. Easley I do not think making art alone makes it any better than making it with a team of people. Votes: 3 My making it is a combination of grinding, grinding, grinding and being lucky enough to finally get a shot. Votes: 3 If you make it a game, gamers will play it no matter what your motivation is in making it. Votes: 3 Jane McGonigal when you are dealing with art, any kind of art, your pleasure in making it is what matters most. Votes: 3 Marion Dane Bauer I would rather have India without education, if that is the price to be paid for making it dry. Votes: 3 Right now, holding you, I feel like we have a shot at beating all odds and making it together. Votes: 3 If I have a choice between looking something up and making it up, I'll make it up every time. Votes: 3 W. P. Kinsella If you like my music, great, and if you don't, whatever. I'm going to keep making it either way. Votes: 3 The challenge of film is making it right there at that moment, and then you get to move on. Votes: 3 Next to God we are indebted to women, first for life itself, and then for making it worth living. Votes: 3 I've always had this rule of thumb: If you have fun making it, then someone will have fun watching it. Votes: 3 If one uses music that one does not really love, then one will not succeed in making it one's own. Votes: 3 When you see the world as it is, but insist on making it more like it could be, you matter. Votes: 3 I believed that English-speaking people had a divine mission to civilize the world by making it western, democratic and Christian. Votes: 3 The Arabs will have to go, but one needs an opportune moment for making it happen, such as a war. Votes: 3 David Ben-Gurion So there's nothing more provocative than taking a genre that everybody who's cool hates - and then making it cool. Votes: 3 There is no formula to making it to the NFL other than good fortune and and playing well in college. Votes: 3 I have little interest in streamlining government or in making it more efficient, for I mean to reduce its size. Votes: 3 The longer you remain distant, the deeper, wider, and darker the chasm becomes making it all the more difficult to bridge. Votes: 3 Ken Poirot Everyday when you wake up, create the intention and then commit to making it your best day ever. Seriously. Do it. Votes: 3 Writing songs is really about writing. It's not about necessarily focusing on one particular style or making it one particular thing. Votes: 3 Jann Klose The man who can own up to his error is greater than he who merely knows how to avoid making it. Votes: 3 Jean Francois Paul de Gondi We're the Tom Tom Club and our studio is the Clubhouse. It a way of making it a little more personal. Votes: 3 I wish to thank my parents for making it all possible... and I wish to thank my children for making it necessary. Votes: 3 One's mind has a way of making itself up in the background, and it suddenly becomes clear what one means to do. Votes: 3 A. C. Benson What campaigns are for is weeding out the people who, for one way or another, weren't making it for the long haul. Votes: 3 Calvin Trillin Most mothers think that to keep young people away from love-making it is enough never to speak of it in their presence. Votes: 3 I believe when you meet the right person it clicks, and you both know and you start making it work, you know? Votes: 3 Be brave and fearless to know that even if you do make a wrong decision, you're making it for a good reason. Votes: 3 There are systems called zero discharge emission systems that would prevent any pollution from making it into the water or the air. Votes: 3 The death tax punishes the American dream - making it virtually impossible for the average American family to build wealth across generations. Votes: 3 Kit Bond To do a drawing for a painting most often means doing something very sketchy and schematic and then later making it polished. Votes: 3 Singing in Hindi is nice but restrictive. Regional languages are more rhythmic, have a different tone and sound, making it more interesting. Votes: 3 I've always hated criminals and crime. Life is hard enough without someone walking into your life on purpose and making it worse. Votes: 3 Promises are the uniquely human way of ordering the future, making it predictable and reliable to the extent that this is humanly possible. Votes: 3 Only about 10 percent of India's population uses the web, making it unlikely that Internet freedom will be a decisive ballot-box issue anytime soon. Votes: 3 Rebecca MacKinnon If an article is attractive, or useful, or inexpensive, they'll stop making it tomorrow; if it's all three, they stopped making it yesterday. Votes: 3 Mignon McLaughlin China attaches great importance to the utilization of renewable resources, making it one of the important moves to promote economic and social development Votes: 3 I'd like to be an inventor, as they look at the world in a different way and find solutions for making it better. Votes: 3 Duchamp is known for calling a thing art, rather than making it. A lot of that is picked up in pop art, too. Votes: 3 As a little girl I always dreamed of having a cosmetics contract, which was the cherry on top of 'making it' in my opinion. Votes: 3 To me, respect for human life begins with making it more difficult to obtain an inanimate object that is designed to snuff it out. Votes: 3 The left has lost touch with popular opinion, thereby making it possible for the right to present itself as the party of common sense. Votes: 3 Christopher Lasch If I'm in the stands at a U2 concert watching Bono, how can I capture this moment without interrupting it and making it fake? Votes: 3 By increasing the amount of Torah (obligatory religious laws) in the world, they were extending His presence in the world and making it more effective. Votes: 3 We're making it more difficult to obtain the necessary ingredients to produce meth and tightening criminal penalties for those who deal in this dangerous drug. Votes: 3 Michael McCaul Actually lowering the cost of insurance would be accomplished by such things as making it harder for lawyers to win frivolous lawsuits against insurance companies. Votes: 3 That dichotomy between the public consumption of the work and my intent and practice in making it is an uneasy one for me, on occasion. Votes: 3 Jock Sturges If we can't have a serious conversation without politicizing it on cable TV and making it a scoring point for one day, we're in trouble. Votes: 3 John F. Kerry The flesh of king salmon, which varies in color from white to pink to red, has a high fat content, making it perfect for grilling. Votes: 3 Tom Douglas The passage of time is likely to make high-speed rail more and more desirable, making it critical that politicians of today think ahead to tomorrow. Votes: 3 Anthony Albanese The advance of technology is based on making it fit in so that you don't really even notice it, so it's part of everyday life. Votes: 3 Style Strategy' is about shopping smart, staying chic and making it all last. It's about showing women how to shop for value without compromising style. Votes: 3 Nina Garcia No harm's done to history by making it something someone would want to read."(The Course of Human Events, NEH Jefferson Lecture in the Humanities 2003) Votes: 3 I think that the discoveries of antibiotics and vaccines have contributed to the improvement of the quality of life, making it possible to prevent contagious diseases. Votes: 3 Shinya Yamanaka Technological innovation has dramatically lowered the cost of computing, making it possible for large numbers of consumers to own powerful new technologies at reasonably low prices. Votes: 3 James Surowiecki It's not easy for the average family to ensure that their child receives a quality education. And the federal government is not making it any easier. Votes: 3 If you're going to make a musical, don't cartoon it from the play. Make it better than the play. Have a reason for making it sing. Votes: 3 Jerome Lawrence One of the ordinary modes, by which tyrants accomplish their purposes without resistance, is, by disarming the people, and making it an offense to keep arms. Votes: 3 Our strategy is one of preventing war by making it self-evident to our enemies that they're going to get their clocks cleaned if they start one. Votes: 3 John W. Vessey, Jr. I'm making the art for me first. I'm making it because these are the pictures I want to see. I'm making pictures that don't yet exist. Votes: 3 Stop making a relationship about what you get and start making it about what you give, for what you give is what you'll get in return. Votes: 3 Rob Liano I actually only started listening to house music around the time I started making it. I got hooked both to making music and to house music. Votes: 3 After all we did for Britain, selling that corduroy and making it swing, all we got was a bit of tin on a piece of leather. Votes: 3 Look at Fukushima. Should we or should we not agree with the U.S. government that none of that radioactive energy is making its way here? Hello! Votes: 3 We live in a complicated, oppressive world with enormous cities and vast populations, and I try to contribute by making it more light and open and calm. Votes: 3 I've always considered making it legal for Americans to import their prescription drugs a free-trade issue. Imports create competition and keep domestic industry more responsive to consumers. Votes: 3 We have a beautiful program which is audacious and I really want us all to roll up our sleeves and to work at making it a success. Votes: 3 Pauline Marois I feel there is so much more we can do in improving education, making it accessible and understanding how technology can be a part of the solution. Votes: 3 Jim Breyer Pete Rozelle used television to get the game to the American public by creating the Super Bowl and making it the biggest sporting event in the world. Votes: 3 Will McDonough The trouble with going crazy is that you have to go around making it up to everyone afterwards. It seems they should be making something up to you. Votes: 3 Sheila Ballantyne Finding a name for something is a way of conjuring its existence, of making it possible for people to see a pattern where they didn't see anything before. Votes: 3 Howard Rheingold If Twitter is worth seven billion next month, I'm happy for them to be worth six billion and spend a billion making it safer for people, for example. Votes: 3 Beeban Kidron American soldiers had to guard prisoners on the inside while receiving mortar and weapons fire from the outside. Guantanamo is distant from any battlefield, making it far more secure. Votes: 3 John Yoo Only insofar as you enjoy being sorry, my dear, which, while it is a considerable amount, occurs only after the fact, thus making it a singularly ineffective deterrent, yes? Votes: 3 Jacqueline Carey The past itself, as historical change continues to accelerate, has become the most surreal of subjects - making it possible... to see a new beauty in what is vanishing. Votes: 3 An individual developer like me cares about writing the new code and making it as interesting and efficient as possible. But very few people want to do the testing. Votes: 3 Linus Torvalds Have clean hands in whatever you do. Integrity is doing the right thing when people are watching you and still making it right when they keep their eyes off. Votes: 3 Israelmore Ayivor Life is an operation which is done in a forward direction. One lives toward the future, because to live consists inexorably in doing, in each individual life making itself. Votes: 3 Turn your midlife crisis to your own advantage by making it a time for renewal of your body and mind, rather than stand by helplessly and watch them decline. Votes: 3 Jane Brody The No. 1 question I get from everybody is, 'How did you make it?' I'm like, Don't worry about making it. There is no making it. Just be happy. Votes: 3 America knows it has got to deal with its deficit problems so that it, too, can promise it is making its proper and best contributions to the world economy. Votes: 3 The present is never tidy, or certain, or reasonable, and those who try to make it so once it becomes the past succeed only in making it seem implausible. Votes: 3 William Manchester There's a difference between the fact that the universe is inherently unfair on a cosmic level, and the fact that life is unfair because people are actively making it so. Votes: 3 As the world confronts the challenges of globalisation, theentertainment Industry and a web saturated with explicit sexualcontent, is increasingly making it difficult for young people to makeinformed decisions about sex Votes: 3 Oche Otorkpa States should pass laws making it illegal to own or trade wild animals; the phony 'educational' permits that many private owners have used to skirt those laws should be eliminated. Votes: 3 There is no magic cure, no making it all go away forever. There are only small steps upward; an easier day, an unexpected laugh, a mirror that doesn't matter anymore. Votes: 3 The most positive step is to try to expand the employment base by making it, if not economically friendly, at least not economically disastrous, for studios to take on deficits. Votes: 3 There are simply more young people than there ever were. You get this feeling of strength. Also, large numbers can be a drawback, making it difficult to lose one's anonymity. Votes: 3 John Knowles Dad loves my stuff. No matter how many times my voice cracks or I miss a tap, he doesn't care. He's like some businessman making it to his kid's recital. Votes: 3 Peter DeLuise Any comic is a very good actor. Look at Don Rickles. He is saying the same joke every night for 20 years and making it look like he just thought of it. Votes: 3 I envision someday a great, peaceful South Africa in which the world will take pride, a nation in which each of many different groups will be making its own creative contribution. Votes: 3 Alan Paton Nobody would have me in their laboratory for five minutes. I couldn't cut up a frog, and I certainly couldn't perform surgery. I'm better at making it possible for other people. Votes: 3 Mary Lasker And there's a visceral fun in watching Team America and making it, like taking a puppet and throwing it against the wall. Because it's not CG, there's something funny about it. Votes: 3 I kept bugging them about making it more upscale, because I felt Abby, through her cleverness and business sense, was a character who would move up. And that's what she did. Votes: 3 American business at this point is really about developing an idea, making it profitable, selling it while it's profitable and then getting out or diversifying. It's just about sucking everything up. Votes: 3 When blame inevitably arises, the most senior people in the room should repeat this mantra: if a mistake happens, shame on us for making it so easy to make that mistake. Votes: 3 Eric Ries Perhaps first and foremost is the challenge of taking what I find as a reader and making it into a poem that, primarily, has to be a plausible poem in English. Votes: 3 I like college football a lot, because it's the dream that you're chasing. The dream of one day possibly making it, with the harsh reality that only one percent make it. Votes: 3 We toyed with the idea of making it a double album, but I think that would only have confused everybody even more, so we decided to stick with the songs we picked. Votes: 3 Optimism is a strategy for making a better future. Because unless you believe that the future can be better, you are unlikely to step up and take responsibility for making it so. Votes: 3 Our culture encourages women to nurture men, making it predictable that many experience a seductive empathy for abusive men, as well as the misguided hope that love can obliterate an ugly past. Votes: 3 Leslie Morgan Steiner I do finish reading a script and say, Why are they making it and what are they talking about? I like to try and be responsible in my choices in that way. Votes: 3 The challenge is what was making it exciting. You don't want to do anything that's too easy or that you know that you can pull off, otherwise it's really not worth doing. Votes: 3 Some scripts you read and say, 'I've just got to do this' and you find a way of making it work. Some things you turn down because of the impact on family. Votes: 3 Jack Nicholson is a textbook actor who's very intuitive. He is absolutely brilliant at going as far as you can go, always pushing to the edge, but still making it seem real. Votes: 3 The film, even when we were making it in that budget range, which was really a coup - we got it made because we pitched it to the studio head, Joe Roth. Votes: 3 Alex Winter Eventually, it is found out but it takes time especially in the conditions when communication is difficult, when the enemy is making it extremely awkward for information to come out, to go. Votes: 3 Joe Slovo I hope I'm one of many to come in the Dubai World Cup, and hope I see more women making it at this level. There are a lot of great female jockeys. Votes: 3 Chantal Sutherland The advantage of online banking is that you can pay bills superfast, and your account is automatically credited or debited for each deposit and payment, making it easier to stay on track. Votes: 3 If y'all see me in the news, and I make the news for something that I ain't got no business making it for, don't bash me. Say it was a young guy living. Votes: 3 Since the days of Abraham many men of unusual intellect not only have diligently studied the divine plan, but have devoted their lives to having a part in making it known to others. Votes: 3 Joseph Franklin Rutherford I've always loved watches my whole life. When I was growing up, I always thought of having a great watch as that next step - of making it, of a rite of passage. Votes: 3 I spend my time trying to figure art out. I was brought up to believe that the way one processes information is by making it into art. That's how I live my life. Votes: 3 Were kind of in our own cocoon making it. Every once in a while you stick your head up for a second, and you just cant believe how successful the show has become. Votes: 3 Math was always hard for me, but my dad would come up with ways of making it fun. I remember playing 'Number Munchers' on our old Mac... That counts as math class, right? Votes: 3 The business of fiction is the study of the human condition, and gender is something that many humans are obsessed with, thus making it rather difficult to ignore when studying the human condition! Votes: 3 Charles Stross That's what you strive for - you strive to take your move to the next level. It's about shock value, always shock value, but keeping it flavor and stylized and making it yours. Votes: 3 Crazy Legs I'm a pop princess at heart. Pop is about distilling what you want to say and making it easy. And the way I write isn't about making things easy. It's a weird juxtaposition. Votes: 3 The human brain is estimated to have about a hundred billion nerve cells, two million miles of axons, and a million billion synapses, making it the most complex structure, natural or artificial, on earth. Votes: 3 Women will not simply be mainstreamed into the polluted stream. Women are changing the stream, making it clean and green and safe for all - every gender, race, creed, sexual orientation, age, and ability. Votes: 3 Memory is never complete. There are always parts of it that time has amputated. Writing is a way of retrieving them, of bringing the missing parts back to it, of making it more holistic. Votes: 3 Nawal El Saadawi I'm all for ambition and stretch goals. I set them for myself. But leadership isn't the same as cheerleading. Believing in something is a necessary but absolutely insufficient condition for making it come true. Votes: 3 Margaret Heffernan VICOMTE DE NANJAC. And you are younger and more Cbeautiful than ever. How do you manage it?MRS. CHEVELEY. By making it a rule only to talk to per- Yfectly charming people like yourself. Votes: 3 A laugh is a weird sound, and when you get a couple thousand people making it at once, it's really strange. But when I can feel proud of myself for causing it, it's great. Votes: 3 The right way to reign in healthcare costs is not by applying more government and more controls and making it more like the post office, it's by making it more like a consumer-driven market. Votes: 3 I think Al Gore has done a great service in making global warming cool. He's basically taken it from a nerdy, almost ignored issue to making it what it is - namely, a problem. Votes: 3 Star Trek' put sci-fi on the map and changed television, and 'Battlestar' has changed it in another direction by making it a little more mainstream and acceptable to people who wouldn't normally watch sci-fi. Votes: 3 Aaron Douglas I just want to continue to pursue dancing. I want to focus on making it out there and showing everybody my heart and soul through dance... and do it until I can't walk anymore. Votes: 3 Consider your will to be the vision of your influence on earth after you cease to be a part of it. Crafting a lasting legacy means you start planning and making it possible now. Votes: 3 Archibald Marwizi There are black marriages that are still going strong 40 years later. You hear so many myths that there aren't any people making it, but there are. As long as there are some, there's hope. Votes: 3 This is what Hollywood tends to do. It tends to disregard tradition, history and anything factual, twisting it and turning it and making it all okay regardless of what the English may think of it. Votes: 3 For 'Motive,' it wasn't a question of making it look un-Canadian, but instead, we wanted it to be the product of a bunch of really skilled people making something. And that's what you have. Votes: 3 Kristin Lehman Why would anyone believe it is possible to lay down such barrage of poisons on the surface of the earth without making it unfit for all life? They should not be called insecticides, but biocides. Votes: 3 This is what Hollywood tends to do. It tends to disregard tradition, history and anything factual, twisting it and turning it and making it all okay regardless of what the English may think of it Votes: 3 The age in which we live, this non-stop distraction, is making it more impossible for the young generation to ever have the curiosity or discipline... because you need to be alone to find out anything. Votes: 3 I like to have my hand on every single plate that goes out. It's really a good feeling when someone compliments your meal, and you had everything to do with making it. It's very rewarding. Votes: 3 Bill Dickey In the music industry, we value large success. I realized that while I would like that, that it's not what my writing is about. And if I start making it about that, it becomes impure. Votes: 3 David Friedman The thing about all good horror movies is that the fans expect a couple of inside jokes. Maybe I'm supposed to be saying how terrified I was while making it, but it was really fun. Votes: 3 Margot Kidder I refuse to sit and wait for salvation. Every day I have looked to the sky for the white streak of a plane making its way across the Pacific, but I have not seen any. Votes: 3 Jennifer Arnett For me, politics is not a career. For me, my career was being in business and starting a business and making it successful. My life's passion has been my family, my faith and my country. Votes: 3 Maybe it's egocentric or whatever, but when I'm playing Beethoven, Bach, Hendrix, or whoever it is, in the end, it just feels like my own music and I'm making it up as I'm going along. Votes: 3 Nigel Kennedy I don't see you making it to the top; nobody's going to help you get there. You have to do it all on your own. But if you want it so bad, prove me wrong. Votes: 3 Nabil N. Jamal I can no longer stay quiet in this world, I have a voice and I feel it reverberate off my internal walls, making its slow climb upward until its melody can be heard all around. Votes: 3 Elin Stebbins Waldal Being away from home was tough, but the challenge and the thrill of being on Broadway was so fulfilling, and I'm thankful to my husband for making it possible and holding it down at home. Votes: 3 An adversarial family law system raises the stakes unnecessarily high, exacerbates the antagonism of the couples concerned, and is directly responsible for making it impossible for couples who would otherwise have reconciled to do so. Votes: 3 The new Zune may not be an iPod killer, but it does offer a clean interface, great industrial design, HD radio, and a subscription model for music, making it significantly less expensive for big users. Votes: 3 Douglas Rushkoff You can find a lot of reasonable buys at Wal-Mart. But one key to making it on a budget is by donating your time and labor to the project. Do-it-yourself projects will always help you save. Votes: 3 He knew a lot about his grandparents - and perhaps he feels he's been endowed with abilities to go into people's heads who are long dead - but, to a certain extent, he's making it up. Votes: 3 No, I don't harbor any mystical ideas about writing, Your Honor, it's work like any other kind of craft; the power of literature, I've always thought, lies in how willful the act of making it is. Votes: 3 We can enhance democracy by making it in line with its original vision. Read the dollar bill - E pluribus unum, out of many, one; novus ordo seclorum, a new order of the ages. That's democracy. Votes: 3 Good designers are no longer satisfied in taking the manuscript from someone and making it look nice. One of the things that I've tried to do is move from being a designer to a content provider. Votes: 3 Tibor Kalman Dried oregano has thirty times the brain-healing antioxidant power of raw blueberries, forty-six times more than apples, and fifty-six times as much as strawberries, making it one of the most powerful brain cell protectors on the planet. Votes: 3 I think taking design out of the studio and really having a relationship with the people that you're making it for really convinced me of how powerful a thing design is. It's not just an aesthetic decoration. Votes: 3 We have to wonder whether digital technology, rather than making it easier to communicate, is actually doing the opposite. We now sit alone at a keyboard, firing off zeros and ones into the ether. Offices are silent. Votes: 3 Tom Hodgkinson Technology has helped me with the writing and recording processes, and it's a great way to reach out to fans of my music, ... Dell's combining all these different technologies and making it really easy to enjoy them. Votes: 3 St. Paul was making it impossible to be Jewish and Christian at the same time. What is very striking about those early churches and communities is that you could be both. Under Paul, though, you absolutely couldn't. Votes: 3 Science says: 'We must live,' and seeks the means of prolonging, increasing, facilitating and amplifying life, of making it tolerable and acceptable, wisdom says: 'We must die,' and seeks how to make us die well. Votes: 3 Seemingly minor yet persistent things penetrate the mind over time making it difficult to ever realize the impact; hence, though quite unfortunate, the most dangerous forms of corruption are those that are subtle and below the radar. Votes: 3 Criss Jami If I'm in something that I think is kinda good, it stays with me like a fever dream for a long time afterwards. I don't recall the finished product so much as the feeling of making it. Votes: 3 Richard Lewis is the master at taking a joke that he's told a million times in a row in the past year, on the road, and making it look like he's pulling it out of thin air. Votes: 3 That's why I made a comeback in 1988. I knew there were chances of not making it, but I didn't want to end up at sixty years old and say I should have tried when I was thirty-eight. Votes: 3 Guy Lafleur When I think about creating abundance, it's not about creating a life of luxury for everybody on this planet; it's about creating a life of possibility. It is about taking that which was scarce and making it abundant. Votes: 3 Peter Diamandis Be like water making its way through cracks. Do not be assertive, but adjust to the object, and you shall find a way round or through it. If nothing within you stays rigid, outward things will disclose themselves. Votes: 3 It was very difficult when I was trying to figure out how to have a marriage and babies and do this at the same time. There was no handbook. You were making it up as you went along. Votes: 3 When I met Bono at the Cannes Film festival while I was there for the film 'United 93,' he said to me, 'That's a great film, brother. Thank you for your courage in making it.' I plotzed. Votes: 3 David Alan Basche In the movies I've done for Sony, they've never given me quadrant specific notes ever. They say "Keep making it. Just make the movie you want to do." Especially in a comedy because comedy is so tone specific. Votes: 3 Women are not making it to the top of any profession in the world. But when I say, 'The blunt truth is that men run the world,' people say, 'Really?' That, to me, is the problem. Votes: 3 There can be...no power...to disclose...the secrets that may be buried with a human heart. The heart, making itself guilty of such secrets, must perforce hold them until the day when all hidden things be revealed. Votes: 3 I had such a nice time making it, and I can't wait to make the fifth one. The whole crew were just really, really lovely. All the costume people, the make-up girls, the kids - even my driver. Votes: 3 Also, I knew that the impact of Motorcycle Diaries was going to be so resonant for all of us who went through the experience of making it that I didn't want to do anything that could reflect it. Votes: 3 I've tried to move on with my life and my career for the last two years and do my own thing, and 'American Idol' and FOX, they've just been making it really tough for me to do that. Votes: 3 Corey Clark When you know what you want you will be excited about it and give every ounce of effort to making it come true. No excuse or fear will get in your way because peace is found in focus. Votes: 3 Shannon L. Alder I've always felt that stylists such as you have in America are ashamed of a car and are preoccupied with making it look like something else, like a submarine or an airship...As an engineer, I revolt against this. Votes: 3 Alec Issigonis Avatar' is the greatest, most comprehensive collection of movie cliches ever assembled, but it's put together in a brand new way with a new technology, and tremendous imagination, making it a true epic and a kind of a milestone. Votes: 3 The touch of an infinite mystery passes over the trivial and the familiar, making it break out into ineffable music... The trees, the stars, and the blue hills ache with a meaning which can never be uttered in words. Votes: 3 Yahoo! had a choice. It chose to provide an e-mail service hosted on servers based inside China, making itself subject to Chinese legal jurisdiction. It didn't have to do that. It could have provided a service hosted offshore only. Votes: 3 In the end, all new schools, public or private, snobby or not, add value to the education market, making it bigger and more efficient, in the same way that Zuckerberg added wealth to the economy even for non-Facebook fans. Votes: 3 A disciple...can never imitate his guide's steps. You have your own way of living your life, of dealing with problems, and of winning. Teaching is only demonstrating that it is possible. Learning is making it possible for yourself. Votes: 3 In a film called 'Senna,' the clue is in the title, and we have a Brazilian badge on our sleeve as we were making it. We were making it from Senna's point of view, with Senna narrating it. Votes: 3 Asif Kapadia Only love can heal the wounds of the past. However, the intensity of our woundedness often leads to a closing of the heart, making it impossible for us to give or receive the love that is given to us. Votes: 3 When I went to lobby Nelson Mandela while the post-apartheid constitution was being drafted, I asked him to endorse making it illegal to discriminate on grounds of sexuality. I'd been warned that he might giggle if I mentioned homosexuality. Votes: 3 I come from a family of scholars who got their Master's degrees. To my grandma - and to a lot of people - an education was a way of making it out of the worst parts of their life. Votes: 3 House of Balloons' was special because I had no deadlines, and nobody knew me, so there were no expectations. Spent a year making it perfect. Every song had at least, like, 7 different versions to them before picking the right one. Votes: 3 We are the miracle of force and matter making itself over into imagination and will. Incredible. The Life Force experimenting with forms. You for one. Me for another. The Universe has shouted itself alive. We are one of the shouts. Votes: 3 Because it gives him and excuse to be around her--without making it look like he gave in first. That way, he can still seem manly." "That's ridiculous." Especially the part about Christian being manly. "Guys do ridiculous things for love. Votes: 3 A little bit more than 50% of what you see on screen is handcrafted and the other 50% was about emulating these textures on the computer. However, for us, when we were making it, we had to believe it was all handcrafted. Votes: 3 Alex Abreu Several authoritarian regimes reportedly propose to ban anonymity from the web, making it easier to find and arrest dissidents. At Google, we see and feel the dangers of the government-led net crackdown. We operate in about 150 countries around the globe. Votes: 3 One of the methods used by statists to destroy capitalism consists in establishing controls that tie a given industry hand and foot, making it unable to solve its problems, then declaring that freedom has failed and stronger controls are necessary. Votes: 3 Tossing a smile my way I nodded back to her. Veronica had come home. Somewhere in a thirty-six dollar a night shack a Nazi dwarf was making it with two call girls. Los Angeles was one hell of a city. Votes: 3 David Louden If you are going to make a change, make it big and bold. Walk up to the biggest guy on the block, stand in his face and get it started. Then go around, brigade by brigade, making it make sense. Votes: 3 Eric Shinseki If the regular length of a shot is increased, one becomes bored, but if you keep on making it longer, it piques your interest, and if you make it even longer, a new quality emerges, a special intensity of attention. Votes: 3 There were two auditions for 'The Social Network,' one with Aaron Sorkin and one with David Fincher. I was a nervous wreck. I was like, 'Okay, how do I hold the paper without my hands making it shake?' Votes: 3 You can't very well live in a castle while your kin is on the poor side of town and barely have enough food. Some want you to get to the top and rely on you making it for them, too. Votes: 3 Martha Reeves I wasn't like, 'I want to be famous.' I just wanted to be an actor. I wasn't chasing anything. I was never stressed or worried. I never had any fear of rejection or not making it, anything like that. Votes: 3 I think it just helps to be very aware that fundamentally, there are no adults. Everyone is making it up as they go along. You have to find your own path, picking, choosing, taking and discarding as you see fit. Votes: 3 Each production has certain circumstances that will bring you to a certain way of making it. It is not intentional, it is not an artistic decision, the way we make films, it is the way we address to our problems. Votes: 3 Thanks to iCloud and other services, the choice of a phone or tablet today may lock a consumer into a branded silo, making it hard for him or her to do what Apple long importuned potential customers to do: switch. Votes: 3 The consequence of making it a business thing and making an artist the same as a Wall Street trader is that you do get a robot by the end of it. It becomes more robotic as opposed to being more soulful. Votes: 3 If I'm not in shape, it feels like something is wrong. If I haven't been able to get to class for a while or I've been sick, I don't feel complete. It doesn't feel like the electricity is making its connections. Votes: 3 Micropayments are great if you use them for a product or service with certain properties. It must be one where you can get away with usage-based pricing, and where there is a strong rationale for making it cheap, yet not free. Votes: 3 Nathan Myhrvold A work is never completed except by some accident such as weariness, satisfaction, the need to deliver, or death: for, in relation to who or what is making it, it can only be one stage in a series of inner transformations. Votes: 3 Every day, President Obama and Senator McCaskill are making it harder for working mothers and women of all ages to find a good-paying job. They continue to dictate to our families how they should live, stripping them of opportunities and freedom. Votes: 3 Sarah Steelman You have to understand that you are not making the film for yourself; you're making it for the audience. If I am asking my audiences to buy tickets, I owe them the worth of their money, and I owe them entertainment. Votes: 3 Mr. Scott Fitzgerald deserves a good shaking. Here is an unmistakable talent unashamed of making itself a motley to the view. The Great Gatsby is an absurd story, whether considered as romance, melodrama, or plain record of New York high life. Votes: 3 L.P. Hartley I so wish life also had the option of undo making it easier to deal with things you erred. I would have gone back in time to undo every mistake of mine, for which I have paid a very heavy price. Votes: 3 [C]ouches and chairs covered in scratches aim away from one another, making it possible for a dozen people to sit in this room at once and not have to talk to one other person, which is a miracle in furniture arrangement. Votes: 3 Nova Ren Suma My problem with the Emergent Church is not the questions they are bringing up, but the answers they are giving. They are making Christianity milky. They are making it so you can no longer define anything. There is no sound judgment allowed. Votes: 3 Eric Ludy Go to the young conductors who are not making it, and you will hear how we shouldn't push ourselves or sell ourselves, how they don't have the right connections and the right opportunities. Well, you can be sure they've had the opportunities. Votes: 3 The English Patient' was a huge turning point in my career and my life; it became this huge thing. But the whole Oscar build-up got completely out of control; I spent more time talking about that film than I spent making it! Votes: 3 Our job as actors, especially in front of a camera, is almost like textile artists. We spend so much time getting the right texture of yarn, and working out the color scheme, and binding off the weave, and making it just right. Votes: 3 Pornography is pornography, what is there to see? Movies are attempting to destroy something that's supposed to be the most beautiful thing a man and a woman can have by making it cheap and common. It's what you don't see that's attractive. Votes: 3 'The English Patient' was a huge turning point in my career and my life; it became this huge thing. But the whole Oscar build-up got completely out of control; I spent more time talking about that film than I spent making it! Votes: 3 Since we didn't use guns, we wanted to make sure we could earn the ability to win the audience over by making it believable. A lot of what you do when you work out in that mode is use your mental energy. Votes: 3 The only way out [of international dictatorship] is to place international law above governments, which means [...] that there must be a parliament for making it, and that parliament must be constituted by means of worldwide elections in which all nations will take part. Votes: 3 When a country doesn't have a good economic infrastructure, that harms the country. With Stripe, the idea is that by providing better infrastructure, by linking the Internet economically, by making it easier for these online businesses to exist, it'll make the web better. Votes: 3 John Collison I certainly understand that we're all trying to make a living, but I'm not thinking about that when I'm making it. And if that's your sole motivation, it's going to reflect that narcissistic greed, and you're going to hear it in the music. Votes: 3 Mankind today is still making history without having any conscious idea of what it really wants or under what conditions it would stop being unhappy; in fact what it is doing seems to be making itself more unhappy and calling that unhappiness progress. Votes: 3 If we are lending money that ostensibly we don't have to kids who have no hope of making it back in order to train them for jobs that clearly don't exist, I might suggest that we've gone around the bend a little bit, Votes: 3 When you realize that your history books and your science books and your literature books are not the result of experts sitting down and making it a wise decision, but of political pressure groups coming to the state textbook hearings, this is wrong. Votes: 3 My mother tells me I do not chew my food enough; she says I am making it harder for my body to get the essential nutrients it needs. If she were here, I would remind her that I am eating a blueberry Pop-Tart. Votes: 3 Joe Dunthorne Photographs are a way of imprisoning reality, understood as recalcitrant, inaccessible; of making it stand still. Or they enlarge a reality that is felt to be shrunk, hollowed out, perishable, remote. One can't possess reality, one can possess (and be possessed by) images ... Votes: 3 I had been struggling with how to create a child-like protagonist's voice without making it sound as though I was 'dumbing down' to the character. They are able to see events, people and places with an intensity and open mindedness that adults lack. Votes: 3 An Na Swimming is great because there are levels of goals. First, when I was four, it was making it to the other end and overcoming the fear of standing up in front of everybody at a swim meet because I was such a shy kid. Votes: 3 Summer Sanders What I got, unconsciously, from admiring Fred Astaire was that he didn't want what he was doing to look difficult. What was difficult, in my opinion, was making it look so genuine, so effortless. I equally have tried to remain unseen on the screen. Votes: 3 Stanley Donen My godfather sad that story was abut taking the chaotic jigsaw of life, making it into a picture and putting a frame around it so that we could look at it, have control over it. Story and art are the humanizing elements of us. Votes: 3 Kids are starting at such a low base rate in terms of fitness that it's taking them years to catch up to where people like me started from. Every little bit is making it more difficult for kids to succeed on a world stage. Votes: 3 Daley Thompson Often, I grow irritated before the first tile has been placed on the Scrabble board. This generally occurs when one of my opponents has insisted upon bringing a dictionary to the table, making it clear that he will be consulting it throughout the game. Votes: 3 You reduce illegal immigration by making it harder to get jobs here, or easier to get jobs south of the border. This idea that we can't pass an immigration law until we hit some imaginary security target is just a way to derail reform. Votes: 3 The more closely you get in touch with your dreams, the more able you are to make them real. The more vividly you consider how you want your world to be, the more real and effective tools you will have for making it so. Votes: 3 Ralph Marston The constant in all the businesses I've become a part of is taking what I do and making it real for everyone. I believe fantasy and dreaming can be made a reality. You don't have to be rich. You don't have to be a VIP. Votes: 3 Even when I was making the first 'Paranormal Activity,' I didn't tell anyone I was making it, not my friends or neighbors or co-workers. I just kind of found that there was nothing to gain by announcing to the world that you're doing something. Votes: 3 Obama wants people, as many people as he can get, covered by the government, exchanges, however you want to phrase it, and the more the better, and the sooner, the better, making it impossible to take it away. Meaning, making it impossible to repeal Obamacare. Votes: 3 As I sit down and start to work, I often panic. I stare at the empty piece of music paper. How can I say that my piece will be ready for performance next January when I do not have a recipe for making it happen? Votes: 3 We make films that we ourselves would want to see and then hope that other people would want to see it. If you try to analyze audiences or think there's some sophisticated recipe for success, then I think you are doomed. You're making it too complicated. Votes: 3 Mary Kay was the wholesome personification of the American dream. For women everywhere, she brought the impossible dream to life by making it a reality. She was a very wise lady. She was a people person. She was very sensitive to the importance of recognizing people. Votes: 3 Hash, x. There is no definition for this word - nobody knows what hash is. Famous, adj. Conspicuously miserable. Dictionary, n. A malevolent literary device for cramping the growth of a language and making it hard and inelastic. This dictionary, however, is a most useful work. Votes: 3 I'm not saying that advertising is going away. But the balance is shifting. If today the successful recipe is to put 70 percent of your energy into shouting about your service and 30 percent into making it great, over the next 20 years I think that's going to invert. Votes: 3 A national government using New Deal programs and the massive defense spending beginning with World War II and continuing through the Cold War was Johnson's vehicle for expanding the Southern economy and making it, as he hoped, one of the more prosperous regions of the country. Votes: 3 Hash, x. There is no definition for this word - nobody knows what hash is.Famous, adj. Conspicuously miserable.Dictionary, n. A malevolent literary device for cramping the growth of a language and making it hard and inelastic. This dictionary, however, is a most useful work." Votes: 3 It was odd --unsettling, actually-- how love magnified everything. Small joy was turned into overwhelming happiness; worry became heart-stopping fear. It was as if love became a magnifying glass turned on the heart, taking whatever was there and making it appear many times its normal size. Votes: 3 Michael Thomas Ford For all of my class projects, I somehow turned it into a commercial parody or put on plays. My whole thing was seeing things from a big picture, from beginning to middle to end: making a costume, doing voices, writing a script, making it all happen. Votes: 3 Noel Wells I used to imagine that making it in music - really making it in music - is if you're an old man going by a schoolyard and you hear children singing your songs, playing jump-rope, or on the swings. That's the ultimate. You're in the culture. Votes: 3 It's funny, when bands or younger musicians ask me: 'So, what does it take to make it?' Well, first explain to me what you mean by 'making it': Do you want to be a rock star or do you want music to be your livelihood? Votes: 3 To be a superstar is incredible pressure. And also in our country, I'm going to speak about this, America. We have a way of kind of making it hard on our superstars. I don't sense it when I go to Europe or I go to Japan. Votes: 3 Oil companies earned a permanent enemy in me when they messed with the electric car the first time around, and I think they continue to do a disservice in making it seem like fossil fuels are cheaper than they really are in terms of total cost. Votes: 3 Chris Paine The philosophy of being able as a woman to decide what you want and being unashamed about making it happen was new. Most successful businessmen are in that role. 'No' is never perceived as the end of the line. 'No' just means picking a new avenue. Votes: 3 If it is indeed the business of imagination to make politics distrust itself - reminding it that its principles are not literal facts but constructs of imagination - it is also its business to encourage politics to remake itself by remaking its images of the good life. Votes: 3 Richard Kearney I won her over the same wayI hunted - loping after the fawnI wanted to eat, never in a hurry,making it a game, tiring her out,nipping at her heels playfullyuntil eventually she almost wanted me to break her neck and open herup like a purse. Votes: 3 Ron Koertge For someone making a pilot, assuming the talent is there and you can maneuver the system properly, it's just a matter of standing your ground and trying to make something great until you are making enough money for the studio that they let you keep making it. Votes: 3 Alex Graves Persistence is a pretty important part of making it in this business, which, in retrospect, is the easy part. Maintaining a profile is the difficult part of the job. Somehow or another, I muddled through that system and somehow am around to still enjoy playing for people. Votes: 3 When we get our spiritual house in order, we'll be dead. This goes on. You arrive at enough certainty to be able to make your way, but it is making it in darkness. Don't expect faith to clear things up for you. It is trust, not certainty. Votes: 3 Attaining lasting happiness requires that we enjoy the journey on our way toward a destination we deem valuable. Happiness is not about making it to the peak of the mountain nor is it about climbing aimlessly around the mountain; happiness is the experience of climbing toward the peak. Votes: 3 Tal Ben-Shahar Low lights signal to our senses that the workday may be over and it's time for sleep, making it hard for an audience to pay careful attention. When we stand behind a big wooden podium, it can feel as if there's a shield between us and the audience. Votes: 3 John P. Kotter I wanted to write a film and I thought the best way to do so was to train myself within the field... It was just like a cycle of people trying to make it, not making it, doing extra work, and it was pretty depressing in the end. Votes: 3 When I make a movie, I just make the movie. I don't think about the success of it. If it becomes successful, that's an amazing treat. If it doesn't, you had a great time making it and you learned from it, and then you make a new thing. Votes: 3 This is going to sound completely absurd, but I do sometimes feel like the enjoyment of an awards ceremony or the pride in the finished article hasn't ever surpassed the joy of doing the work, of making it. The doing it is really the bit I'm there for. Votes: 3 When someone at the State Department proclaims Facebook to be the most organic tool for promoting democracy the world has ever seen - that's a direct quote - it may help in the short run by getting more people onto Facebook by making it more popular with dissidents. Votes: 3 Evgeny Morozov Giving consumers the choice of having it all in one big bite means different viewers are in many different places in the book, making it hard to discuss without spoiling the plot. The intervals between first-run programming provide a space for communion and that tantalizing sense of anticipation. Votes: 3 Michael K. Powell If life's journey be endless where is its goal? The answer is, it is everywhere. We are in a palace which has no end, but which we have reached. By exploring it and extending our relationship with it we are ever making it more and more our own. Votes: 3 Regardless of how it's done, transaction costs will continue to plummet as computers get more powerful. Low transaction costs are a wonderful thing if you're in the transaction business. They're wonderful for consumers too, making it cheaper and easier to buy things and creating new things to buy. Votes: 3 Among the aimless, unsuccessful or worthless, you often hear talk about 'killing time.' The man who is always killing time is really killing his own chances in life. While the man who is destined to success is the man who makes time live by making it useful. Votes: 3 Arthur Brisbane I don't know so much about making it, because I think of myself as a working actor who's always got my eye on what's going to be the next job. I've been acting for 22 years, and I think there's something to be said for simply staying in the game. Votes: 3 Leslie Hope Everyone gets laid off and everyone in Hollywood gets unemployment for six months while they're looking for a new job. So I would just do stand-up for six months and think I was really making it, and when my unemployment ran out, I had to get another job immediately. Votes: 3 Just to be around that, to feel a part of it and be able to integrate the experience while I was with the Messengers, of going and playing gigs with other drummers, gave me the chance to realize that it was not just me that was making it happen. Votes: 3 I've done two remakes, 'Rowdy Rathore' and 'Son of Sardaar,' and I see nothing wrong with it. The originals were in a language that not everyone understands, so when you're making it in another language, you can reach a much wider audience. That's how I look at it. Votes: 3 When you do a lot of interviews, you find yourself telling the same stories over and over. After you do it for a whole day, you say, 'Christ, I've said this five times today.' It gets fun when you get so bored you start making it all up. Votes: 3 It would be a mistake to assume that the present day educational system is unchanging. On the contrary, it is undergoing rapid change. But much of this change is no more than an attempt to refine the existent machinery, making it ever more efficient in pursuit of obsolete goals. Votes: 3 Alvin Toffler As a former U.S. attorney general under President Reagan, and a former Ohio secretary of state, we would like to say something that might strike some as obvious: Those who oppose photo voter-ID laws and other election-integrity reforms are intent on making it easier to commit vote fraud. Votes: 3 Edwin Meese Space station is, it really is one of the more, if not the most, impressive technological achievement of the modern day, not only in what we've accomplished engineering-wise but what we've accomplished on this international scale, because anybody will tell you that half the challenge is making it all work. Votes: 3 Kevin A. Ford After getting dressed at warp speed, I actually managed to drive all the way to high school before I realized I'd forgotten my morning coffee. Mystery, intrigue, and naked dreams aside, that didn't bode well for my chances at making it through the morning without killing myself. Or someone else. Votes: 3 Jennifer Lynn Barnes And there are so many people in the third world suffering so horribly right now, and we are so focused on ourselves and our culture that a lot of things are showing up in our culture that are making it impossible for us to focus on others. We're so self-focused. Votes: 3 Sometimes you say things with a smile with the precise intention of making it clear that you are not being serious, and are only kidding. If I salute a friend with a smile and say, 'How are you, you old scoundrel!' clearly I don't really mean he's a scoundrel. Votes: 3 Whether I'm acting or making it, at the end of the day it's telling the story; action, drama. You want the audience to feel it - the story, the action, the scene, or a particular shot. I just keep working on crafting my art, on how to make action movies. Votes: 3 It's never been about making money. Votes: 1 It's very American, making a lot of money. Votes: 1 Claire McCaskill I love making cakes, and I'm good at it. Votes: 1 Buddy Valastro I love making a difference, and doing it quickly. Votes: 1 Greg Brenneman It's something I never dreamed I'd be doing, making movies. Votes: 1 I love making films more than anything, but it's tough. Votes: 1 Art is making something out of nothing and selling it. Votes: 1 I don't believe in making a record and rushing it. Votes: 1 Democracy is not about making speeches. It is about making committees work. Votes: 1 Alan Bullock Nothing prepares you for making art except making art. You have to do it to get better. Votes: 1 Philipp Meyer Producing is making films without having to work sometimes. It's still making films, but it's a different job. Votes: 1 In my opinion MS is a lot better at making money than it is at making good operating systems. Votes: 1 My perception of making a movie before I started making movies was that it would be like 'Spy Kids'. Votes: 1 Katie Chang Making a book is a craft, like making a clock; it needs more than native wit to be an author. Votes: 1 The way to turn our economy around is not by making rich people poorer, it's by making poor people richer. Votes: 1 A lot of people like cabinet making; people are intrigued by it. Women in particular like cabinet making. They like it more than men do - the men are not really interested in the cabinet making. Votes: 1 Peter Temple Stop it, Mom, you're making me blush. Votes: 0 The power of making war often prevents it. Votes: 0 It's an odd job, making decent people laugh. Votes: 0 It's fun making new skills for new characters. Votes: 0 Making it a valid law to learn by suffering. Votes: 0 It's not about ideas. It's about making ideas happen. Votes: 0 Scott Belsky I love making friends.... it's people I can't stand. Votes: 0 Anticipation is making me late, it's keeping me waiting. Votes: 0 Well you learn from making mistakes. It's that simple. Votes: 0 Buck Brannaman Everything has the energy of its making inside it. Votes: 0 The art of making art, is putting it together.... Votes: 0 Some history-making is intentional; much of it is accidental. Votes: 0 Laurel Thatcher Ulrich In this business, it is about making an impact. Votes: 0 Faith is making claims to victory before it is achieved. Votes: 0 Making records is not how it used to be! #stillwerking Votes: 0 Madonna Ciccone There's a difference between making an imitation and selling it. Votes: 0 Jonathan Hoefler That's it. I'm going to start making the right choices. Votes: 0 Art is making something out of nothing, and selling it. Votes: 0 Something's your vocation if it keeps making more of you. Votes: 0 Gail Godwin It's the right time of the night for making love. Votes: 0 Making money is pretty pointless and it needs constant attention. Votes: 0 Making an object means imbuing it with its own spirit. Votes: 0 Kenji Ekuan If I announce something i'm making sure I'm doing it. Votes: 0 It would be great to be 105 and still making films. Votes: 0 Making wise decisions requires more than incentives. It requires wisdom. Votes: 0 James Taranto Marriage is making you soft.""Actually, it's making me hard. Votes: 0 Vicky Dreiling It's not about having enough time, it's about making enough time. Votes: 0 Rachael Bermingham It means everything. Making my father happy, that's my biggest joy. Votes: 0 Simeon Rice If you're making mistakes it means you're out there doing something. Votes: 0 Evangelical Christians are not sincere. It is all about making money. Votes: 0 Film-making is like spermatozoa: only one in a million makes it. Votes: 0 Claude Lelouch It's a juggernaut, yeah... but I'm not phased by making movies. Votes: 0 Ages employed in making history have no time for studying it. Votes: 0 Since I started making music, it had always been for myself. Votes: 0 The Universe is cool enough without making up crap about it. Votes: 0 Phil Plait Making movies is my profession. I like doing it a lot. Votes: 0 Lawrence Bender The first rule in making money is not to lose it. Votes: 0 Steven J. Lee One can only forget about time by making use of it. Votes: 0 I'd rather get back to making art than talk about it. Votes: 0 The easiest way of making money is to stop losing it. Votes: 0 Robert Heller It can be kind of gruesome at times, making things alone. Votes: 0 It's not selling out, it is called making lots of money. Votes: 0 I love making music. It's just something that I can't stop doing. Votes: 0 If history in the making be a fluid thing, it swiftly crystallizes. Votes: 0 Agnes Repplier Whatever aspect of life you apply it to, making change takes courage. Votes: 0 Gloria Feldt It's easier to rip somebody to shreds while you're making them laugh. Votes: 0 We're making a list." "And checking it twice." Edward shook his head. Votes: 0 Making an honest mistake is acceptable. Failing to fix it is not. Votes: 0 Ron Kaufman It is not about painting life, it is about making painting alive. Votes: 0 I am my age. I'm not making any effort to change it. Votes: 0 So yes, European decision making is not pretty. But it does work. Votes: 0 Helle Thorning-Schmidt If you're only making an album every 10 years, it better be good. Votes: 0 Sade Adu Anybody who's putting out records is probably not making money at it. Votes: 0 Alan Sparhawk It is a mistake to let aesthetics drive your rational decision making. Votes: 0 Making an album is a long process, but it's a fun process. Votes: 0 Learning music by reading about it is like making love by mail. Votes: 0 When I started Milk! Records, it was a pretty non-profit making venture. Votes: 0 If making money is a slow process, losing it is quickly done. Votes: 0 In art it's not the thinking that does the job, but making. Votes: 0 Life passes most people by while they're making grand plans for it. Votes: 0 George Jung It is easy to make excuses when we ought to be making opportunities. Votes: 0 Warren W. Wiersbe For it is not metres, but a metre-making argument that makes a poem. Votes: 0 Fear is the reason for making art. It is a means to freedom. Votes: 0 May you have happiness, and may you find it making one another happy. Votes: 0 James Dillet Freeman I write fiction because it's a way of making statements I can disown. Votes: 0 The more people involved in making a movie, the worse it is, generally. Votes: 0 I never really planned on making action films. It just kind of happened. Votes: 0 Hip-hop is making a lot of noise. It should get some more spotlight. Votes: 0 It's an unusual situation for me to be working and making a living. Votes: 0 Martha Plimpton In LA, you think you're making something up, but it's making you up. Votes: 0 Steve Erickson Making it look easy is the hardest thing in the world to do. Votes: 0 Sarah Ban Breathnach If a claim is worth making, make it in the most specific way Votes: 0 Making a spell is easy. It's trusting you did it right that's hard. Votes: 0 I recorded that because it happened to me. I wasn't making a point. Votes: 0 I recorded that because it happened to me. I wasn't making a point Votes: 0 It's midnight. One half of Paris is making love to the other half. Votes: 0 When you have clay in your hands, it's hard to avoid making birds. Votes: 0 Eva Zeisel It took me 20 years of making movies to learn how to do it. Votes: 0 I find it hard to take chances that might mean making bad decisions. Votes: 0 Making art is nothing but risk, always. If it's not risk, it's no good. Votes: 0 And the only reason for making honey is so as I can eat it. Votes: 0 I don't mind trying it out and making sure something seems to work well. Votes: 0 When we were making The Fugitive, we all thought it was going to bomb. Votes: 0 Joe Pantoliano It's in the act of making things that we figure out who we are. Votes: 0 Christianity has done a great deal for love by making a sin of it. Votes: 0 Making films is no longer a way of acting, it is a way of life. Votes: 0 I make it easier for people to leave by making them hate me a little. Votes: 0 Making a movie is so hard. It's the hardest of all the things I do. Votes: 0 A big part of my love and passion for making music is playing it live. Votes: 0 a poem is, so to speak, a way of making you forget how you wrote it... Votes: 0 Cooking is like making love, you do it well, or you do not do it at all. Votes: 0 Harriet Van Horne Almost every time somebody gives me a present, it ends up making me sad. When you're good at making excuses, it's hard to excel at anything else. John Landis Mason Shaking the past, making my break, taking control, that's what it takes. When it comes to making love, I may not be the best, but I'm damn gouda. I'm quite good, though I say it myself, at making strangers feel at ease. Life is about growing, but it's also about making peace with who you are. It frightened him to think what must have gone to the making of her eyes. We only make peace with our enemies. That's why it's called making peace. I write music better in the winter, I prefer making music when it's dark. It is unlikely that God's plan for the universe includes making you rich. Max Gunther Making money isn't a bad thing at all - it allows for a lot more freedom. It's hard to be sad when you're laughing, so I enjoy making people happy. If you restore a car, and you're making money, then you're doing it wrong. Some say the world is a vale of tears, I say it is a place of soul-making. You are the makers of the flag and it is well that you glory in the making. Franklin Knight Lane The difficulty is not making a decision, it's living with the consequences. I thought about making movies. It hit me when I was about 14, 15 years old. Design is the art of planning, and it is the art of making things possible. I liked when I was naive and I thought it was just about making good music. Art is often confused with the skill of drawing. It is the skill of making. Stephen Metcalf Thank you for making a web site for me. I was so surprised when I found it. Prayer is simple, as simple as a child making known its wants to it parents. Faith means making a virtue out of not thinking. It's nothing to brag about. I don't think about making sexy clothes. It's just my instinct to make them. Practice the mechanics of making photographs until it becomes second nature. Fred Picker Making art is about accepting what's going on around you and turning it into Making the big shot wouldn't feel so good if missing it didn't feel so awful No one is anything but a shade of grey. It's good people making bad choices. Food is not about impressing people. It's about making them feel comfortable. Making prohibition work is like making water run uphill; it's against nature. Happiness is a hard thing because it is achieved only by making others happy. Stuart Cloete It's a fairly recent thing but I've become very fond of making drinks myself. A man who honors God privately will show it by making good decisions publicly. Edwin Louis Cole Start making excuses and there's no end to it. I can't live that kind of life. Sooner or later you end up making deals with women. It's an injustice, really. Patricia Nell Warren It's not that I want money. It's the fun of making money and watching it grow. My work is about making candy for the eyes. It's about grabbing your attention. That in the human plan nothing is worth the making if it does not make the man. Edwin Markham I don't really feel like you're making a record unless you pay attention to it. Making any statement of your feelings is risky. It's just like making pictures. If you aren't making any mistakes, it's a sure sign you're playing it too safe. It's funny how making odd noises can get you into strange situations sometimes. Kid Koala Being in business is not about making money. It is a way to become who you are. I like visual arts, and what I love doing is participating in the making of it. Sonia Braga It's amazing how much research has gone into making some of the worst decisions. Ashleigh Brilliant I think it's a sin to sit down and let your life go without making a try for it. Life is what you make it... and nowhere close to making mine the best it can be. It is a fact that around the world the elites of every country are making money. Courage is not the absence of fear; it is the making of action in spite of fear. M. Scott Peck A lot of times, in music especially, it's producers making a political decision. Reggie Watts We don't consider the roles that we're taking in making the world the way it is. Making good design is easy. It's polishing the half-assed stuff that takes time. Laughing at something is a form of accepting it or at list making peace with it. Ted Alexandro Art is making something better without knowing what better is until you make it. Everything I do, it's all about making every moment a quality, meaningful moment. This is my brain: O This is my brain after making out with Fang: * It's very sad. The only true happiness lies in knowing who you are ... and making peace with it. Not making a decision is actually a decision. It's the decision to stay the same. Lysa TerKeurst All effort is in the last analysis sustained by the faith that it is worth making. Ordway Tead Making changes isn't about stopping the problem, it's about starting the solution. In love-making, as in other arts, those who do it best cannot tell how it is done. James M. Barrie Money is not the only thing that motivates employees. It's about making them happy. When I'm making something I need it to be catchy - I need it to hit the sweet spot. Making a painting is like playing the saxophone. You hit the note and it comes out. It's natural for me to step into the beat-making side of things next in the future. If he'd been making shell-cases during the war it might have been better for music. It's like you don't know you're making a record unless you're half-killing yourself. If you're not making some mistakes, it probably means you're not trying hard enough. Evan Davis If nature puts a burden on a man by making him different, it also gives him a power. John Fire Lame Deer We learn the magical lesson that making the most of what we have turns it into more. Melody Beattie It is too late if we wait until the moment of temptation before making our decision. Nathan Eldon Tanner We owe it to our past futile sacrifices to continue making further futile sacrifices. Many a woman would get a divorce if she could do it without making her husband happy. Try making a poem as if it were a table, clear and solid, standing there outside you. Honor isn't about making the right choices. It's about dealing with the consequences. Midori Goto For you know that it's a fool who plays it cool, by making his world a little colder. I started doing the star turn and making a profit off it. Now I'm kind of one of them. I've become really comfortable with my sexuality and making no excuses for it anymore. I set my sights on making an Olympic team, not realizing how tough it was going to be. Jackie Joyner-Kersee A graphic is never an end in itself; it is a moment in the process of decision making. There are two parts to the creative endeavor: making something, then disseminating it. Every game ever invented by mankind, is a way of making things hard for the fun of it! John Ciardi The key to good decision making is not knowledge... It's whether our work fulfills us. It is curious how any making of order makes one feel mentally ordered, ordered inside. I am always making that what I am not capable, in an attempt to learn how to doing it. Culture itself is neither education nor law-making: it is an atmosphere and a heritage. Making a movie is universal. Directing a movie is universal; it's a universal language. What is grit? Grit is refusing to give up. It's persistence. It's making your own luck. I love the idea of making a movie for kids but it's got to be that, with my take on it. Man is a history-making creature, who can neither repeat his past, nor leave it behind. Don't be afraid of making an ass of yourself. I do it all the time and look what I got. [Making movies is] 80% script and 20% getting great actors. There's nothing else to it. It is better to be making the news than taking it, to be an actor rather than a critic. All this angst, all this stuff we all feel, is just tied to making art. It's so ancient. The future isn't so much about absorbing or tolerating change, it's about making change. The YouTube video maker gets more out of making a video than you get out of watching it. I have been making wire jewelry - and think I'll really do something with it, eventually. whatever judgment we make is a subjective one we're making now, and that it could change. Bernie Glassman In not making the decision, you've made one. Not doing something is the same as doing it. Iwan Bloch It is the people who have no say in making wars who suffer from the consequences of them. Jean Plaidy It's a combination of yes - making a movie about the characters - and then, also, budget. Leadership isn't making all the decisions. It is making sure the right decisions are made. Andy Stanley The key to making things understandable is to understand what it's like not to understand. Richard Saul Wurman When I really love someone, I can only show it by making aggressive and bad-taste remarks. Slavoj Žižek If you're going to decide to run a data-driven campaign, decision-making has to follow it. There's nothing wrong with making a lot of money, there's something wrong with keeping it. Tony Campolo It's making a statement about what life is, really. And I'm going to end the line with it. One must choose, in life, between making money and spending it. There's no time to do both. Edouard Bourdet I mean, it's pretty hard to fight and hate and be angry when you're making music, isn't it? The only [working] ritual is making tea. I use the loose leaves and drink it by the gallon. There's something funny about being on a big stage and not making a big effort to fill it up Being a graduate student is no fun and is hard, but I'm sticking with it. I love making art. Nell Irvin Painter The only effort worth making is the one it takes to learn the geography of one's own nature. a lot of brothers don't understand. When it comes to making love, reciprocity is everything. Pearl Cleage If the chaos is overwhelming, I start making lists. To write it down puts it in perspective. Renee Lawless One time, Bert and I were making out for so long it wasn't even funny..But then it was funny. I mean it's never a problem making out with Nina Dobrev, I mean that's always really cool! You know, they say when someone keeps making excuses to say your name it means they like you. The consolation of art comes in many forms... For some it is making, for others it is having. Making my family laugh when I was little - it became an addiction. It was a kind of survival. It's just a matter of hitting the ball where I want to hit it and hopefully making some putts. It's hard making a woman your wife when you've been humpin married women for most of your life Big Daddy Kane I just adored working in London. It was in London where I first had the idea of making a film. Making a film, setting it up and getting it cast and getting it together, is not an easy thing At the end of the day, the GPL is not about making software free; it's about destroying value. Darl McBride I love telling stories, telling jokes, making people laugh. Ive got no plans to stop doing it. We literally just finished making this gown 20 minutes ago. I love it. It's my favorite color. Art is not to do with the practical side of making a living. It's to live a fuller human life. When his lips return to mine, it's not just about lust or desire - it's about making us whole. Jessica Sorensen Making love to robots will probably be great one day. It's just not a viable option right now. John Vanderslice It's all good when we making love, all I ask is don't take our love for granted, it's granted. It was fear that was then making you a good citizen, which is never a lasting teacher of duty. Making a different mistake every day is not only acceptable, it is the definition of progress. Robert Breault Sometimes success isn't about making the right decision, it's more about making some decision. I'm fortunate that I'm making a living at it now because I'm not equipped to do anything else. After making music for twenty-six years I can't pretend I don't know anything about it anymore. Blixa Bargeld I think mostly it's the adventure that I will have in making the movie. That's what I look for. It was not by making yourself heard but by staying sane that you carried on the human heritage. Dale Earnhardt told me it doesn't matter if fans boo or cheer, as long as they're making noise. Kurt Busch ...That it's making a dare to the world and when has the world ever let us win a dare?" ~pg 423 You'd better get your laugh while you're making your point, or you won't be doing it very long. Making a film that's supposed to be fun to watch is really hard - that's the weird irony of it. I love making art... It's largely how I see myself. I'm an artist; therefore I have to make art. Making good records tastes good in your mouh. And when that record sells, it tastes even better. Heaven deliver us, what's a poet? Something that can't go to bed without making a song about it. Design isn't just about making things beautiful; it's also about making things work beautifully. Real content marketing isn't repurposed advertising, it is making something worth talking about. I'm all about making money. It's the greatest thing, because it means you get money to spend. Charlie Trotter It's difficult to beat making your living thinking and writing about subjects that matter to you. Eleanor Holmes Norton I was never afraid of going after what I wanted, and making that known, and being vocal about it. Making music makes me feel vulnerable in the best possible way. It gives me a feeling of balance. The lights, the music, the stage, and the crowd "" putting it all together "" magic in the making Nina Flowers I am really good at making Top Ramen. I also love it when my mom makes vegetarian lasagna for me. Painting is like making love. You cannot ask, 'How do you do it?' But, hopefully, it is beautiful. I love planting bulbs. It is making promises with tomorrow, believing in next year and the future. Jean Hersey Intimacy without commitment, like icing without cake, can be sweet, but it ends up making us sick. Joshua Harris My perception of making a movie before I started making movies was that it would be like Spy Kids. I hope you'll make mistakes. If you're making mistakes, it means you're out there doing something. There are many ingredients that go into making a film. It baffles me, what works and what doesn't. I always liked making things, and then I fell into animation. And then luck comes into it as well. You can't get so interested in just making sounds. The point of it all is some kind of expression. That's the essence of songcraft: making something everyone can understand yet it still sounds new. Tristen Gaspadarek Actually, I stopped looking at myself in the mirror years ago. I wasn't making it to work on time. One of love's greatest drawbacks is that, for a while at least, it is in danger of making us happy. I just don't hear anyone else making the music I'm making in my head, so I'll have to do it myself. Early on, with any startup show, you're really building credibility and making it stand on its own. I would have been content to just do studio work, making it on my own never really entered my mind. Nature should have been pleased to have made this age miserable, without making it also ridiculous. For some it is love undeniably. For others it is making it work, never actually knowing what it is. It's when you take that first step opening a business or making an investment that it becomes real. It's so much more interesting when you're human. I hate making mistakes, but I'm not afraid of 'em. Chess has this in common with making poetry; that the desire for it comes upon the amateur in gusts. You elected government officials to make decisions and it's about time they started making good ones And I met Paul Simms while I was making 'It's Pat', and he later wound up casting me in 'NewsRadio'. Satan exploits pain by making it the central focus of the man's (or woman's) thoughts and attitudes. Erwin W. Lutzer Whoever does wrong, wrongs himself; whoever does injustice, does it to himself, making himself evil. Make stuff up. Anyone who ever did something new or interesting was making it up as they went along. Martha Beck It is much safer for the prince to be feared than loved, but he ought to avoid making himself hated. Memory is an act of meaning-making. It collects the disparate pieces of our lives and distills them. Rebecca McClanahan Making money isn't the backbone of our guiding purpose; it is the by-product of our guiding purpose. Ive always had this rule of thumb: If you have fun making it, then someone will have fun watching it. There are too many fawning entertainment shows out there and not one of them is making fun of it all. Be honest! You are not going to want to admit energy loss. Someone is making it hard for you to look. I've been making music ever since, but it was never something I thought I could make any money doing. I started out making furniture because I couldn't find certain things, and then I really got into it. Once it's everybody's responsibility and not just the household's we start making better investments. Melissa Harris-Perry I have fun making films. I love making films. It's the only thing I know how to do. And I do it well. Making music is a wonderful way to spend your life, but do it for the love before a career. Enjoy it. Nigel Godrich I'm not making music for old people or young people. [It's] for everybody that wants to listen to it. Every day was a struggle. Forget making plans for life - we were just trying to make it to next week. The Lord took twice the time making thee, Alvin Smith, cause it took that long to put the mischief in. The only excuse for making a useless thing is that one admires it intensely. All art is quite useless. The Who had a great sense of humor. And they were also very serious when it came down to making music. Jason Reece I don't think it's a very nice idea [making biopic] at all. I don't think my life is that interesting. We all seem to stumble, planning our own demise, Getting the big picture, and making it wallet-sized. The word 'art' interests me very much. If it comes from Sanskrit, as I've heard, it signifies 'making. The worst thing about movie-making is that it's like life: nobody can go back to correct the mistakes. Pauline Kael We have all taken risks in the making of war. Isn't it time that we should take risks to secure peace? Ramsay MacDonald Good design isn't about making decisions for your users, it's about making those decisions irrelevant. Rands You cannot acquire experience by making experiments. You cannot create experience. You must undergo it. I like playing with a popular cliché and making it my own by half-embracing it, half-disemboweling it. Heidi Julavits Shall I call the others back in?" He nodded. "Why ask me? It's all of you who are making the decisions. It is base to take advantage of our rank or greatness by making fun of those placed beneath us in life. Madeleine de Souvre, marquise de ... You're afraid, you will just keep making the fear. If you want to change it, you change from your soul. I have aspirations of making a big, historical epic. I don't know if I'll ever get the money to do it... Cary Fukunaga When I feel like my body is exhausted, I focus on making my fifth Olympic team so I can push through it. Dara Torres One cannot make oneself, but one can sometimes help a little in the making of somebody else. It is well. Dinah Maria Murlock Craik [Making people laugh] was a secret dream I kept and I didn't tell anybody about it until I was about 18. Art is the ideal medium for making contact with the transcendental, or at least for getting close to it. If you're saying the same line 10 times and making it look like you just came up with it, that's acting. She's still doing it, pushing me into situations I can't handle, making me cope. She knows I can't cope. I'm doing more than just making songs for the radio. I want it to be a well rounded sounding experience. The hardest part of living is making peace with your past. Most of all, it's making peace with yourself. It's just really making sure I am doing the best job I can do as a dad. I do think that is my No. 1 job. Tony Dungy If it's possible to have an enemy without making it personal or moral, then that's what I'm trying to do. There is a fine art to making enemies and it requires diligent cultivation. It's not as easy as it looks. Scars are your body's way of healing, making that damaged part stronger than it ever was before the pain. Elle Casey Making the solution seem so completely inevitable and obvious, so uncontrived and natural - it's so hard! When you get old, everything is hurting. When I get up in the morning, it sounds like I'm making popcorn. The most exciting mobile trend is full Qwerty keyboards. I'm sorry, it really is. I'm not making this up. Mike Lazaridis The human heart has a way of making itself large again even after it's been broken into a million pieces. Robert James Waller An awful lot of storytelling isn't really about making people understand - it's about making people care. The creative genius begins in the idle moment, dreaming up the impossible, and later making it come true. Virginia C. Andrews Real estate is the best investment in the world because it is the only thing they're not making any more. No society can prosper if it aims at making things easier-instead it should aim at making people stronger. If I'm not writing songs about things I've actually been through, it ruins the idea of making music to me. Austin Carlile Making music can sometimes make me a bit restless, so it's fun when I get to be expressive in another way. There is as much ingenuity in making an felicitous application of an passage as in being the author of it. Charles de Saint-Evremond I'm not making any money, but I view it as some sort of investment, or like buying myself a great present. Any decision you make isn't worth a tinkers damn until you have formed the habit of making and keeping it. Human beings are always going to find interesting ways of making a mess of their lives. It's human nature. I never stop being amazed by all the different ways of playing the guitar and making it deliver a message. I like working in any medium. Who's making it? How much do I like the story? Does it contribute something? Marguerite Moreau As far as I'm concerned, the whole point of making music is to get it heard by as many people as possible. If the culture is so all pervasive that you can't think outside of it, how are you making genuine choices? Monica Ali Death's stamp gives value to the coin of life; making it possible to buy with life what is truly precious. I learned that from my dad: you put your heart into something, you have to protect it, what you're making. There's class warfare, all right, but it's my class, the rich class, that's making war, and we're winning. American films, it's a money-making industry. And in France, you can find great respect for cinema as art. Well, there's nothing I've done I'm not proud of. Making money was an interest, but it's never been my god. Alan Sugar It's Latin, which is an excellent language for mischief-making, which is why governments are so fond of it. Catherynne M. Valente A Christian making money fast is just a man in a cloud of dust, it will fill his eyes if he be not careful. It's true that there are people who live the idea of being an artist, as opposed to the idea of making art, Daniel Alarcon It sounds simple, of course, but personally I can think of no more mentally arduous task than making music. I'm making some of the greatest art being made now. It'll take the art world ten years to get around to it. I find it valuable to watch what I do. I like to know when I'm making a choice if it actually works or not. Jeffrey Pierce It's just way more fun making art, growing, grinding for a fan base, and traveling the world with a friend. Bodybuilding is about making oneself seem larger than life. It's about creating the illusion of perfection. Mariah Nelson The way you solve things is by making it politically profitable for the wrong people to do the right thing. I'm really just concentrating on making good music, whether it's using a sample or doing an original track. Rahki Failure is good. It's fertilizer. Everything I've learned about coaching I've learned from making mistakes. If we do not exert the right of eating our neighbor, it is because we have other means of making good cheer I can't remember why or how I started writing, but I think it was always a way of making sense of the world. Making money isn't hard in itself... What's hard is to earn it doing something worth devoting one's life to. Carlos Ruiz Zafon While I'm trying to be a villain, Tyler Posey's just making me break character all the time. It's hilarious. When you're so drawn to art, to making pictures and looking at art, it's really all you want to think about. It's not about making money for themselves or the company, but making a difference in the lives of others. Don Yaeger The point has always been to make music, it's not like I've always been running a giant money making scheme. It's not a testosterone-driven industry any longer. Success is making money, not in the size of the airline. Gordon Bethune We were making the future and hardly any of us troubled to think what future we were making. And here it is! Making that statement of 'I'm not afraid to be untamed.' It's just kind of the marriage of those two things. Jillian Hervey Whenever you're making an important decision, first ask if it gets you closer to your goals or farther away. Marriage is not absolutely for making children. But it is absolutely for making children followers of Jesus. In production, in the first couple of weeks of production, that it was more like making an internet musical. I'm not big on regret - until time travel actually exists, it seems like a waste of making yourself feel bad Julie Klausner In a lot of African instruments, you find a rattle, and sound engineers have a hard time making sense of it. Justin Adams A lot of student films in art shows are samey. It's a look at the life of someone making these boring films. Max Tundra The only way I could finish a book and get a plot was just to keep making it longer until something happens. Nelson Algren When the path becomes difficult, that's no reason to give up. In fact, it means you're making real progress. Women do come up to me after a show, but it's usually to say, 'Yhank you for making us laugh,' and all that. Vir Das The life we want is not merely the one we have chosen and made. It is the one we must be choosing and making You're always cursing, you're always praying and you're always making love. It ain't do-re-mi-fa-so-la-ti-do. There is only one way... to get anybody to do anything. And that is by making the other person want to do it. Making the decision to do more serious work raises eyebrows. It's less easy for the industry to deal with.... What we are living with is the result of human choices and it can be changed by making better, wiser choices. Improving your life doesn't have to be about changing everything – it's about making changes that count. Many people think that the Bible is the authentic word of God and they worship the Bible, making it an idol... Youth is no less vulnerable, by the very quality it has of making the heart ache that beholds and has lost it. It is impossible for an Englishman to open his mouth without making some other Englishman hate or despise him. a question has the most power before we rush to answer it, when it is still making us think, still testing us. Jacqueline Winspear The picture that looks as if it were done without an effort may have been a perfect battlefield in its making. Robert Henri The truth has a strange way of following you, of coming up to you and making you listen to what it has to say. Sandra Cisneros Berkshireis in the business of making easy predictions If a deal looks too hard, the partners simply shelve it. It is not necessary to wait until all conditions for making revolution exist; the insurrection can create them. I feel quite comfortable and happy with making a work that looks like it could have been made by somebody else. It is often possible to decide the issue of a battle merely by making an unexpected shift of one's main weight. God, just shoot me the day I start making music you can just put on in the car and have a conversation over it. It's very important, who has the most delegates. The superdelegates should not be the ones making the decision. Linda Chavez-Thompson If hand-spinning is an effective method of making India self-supporting, it must be made part of the franchise. Desire is making people build ships and cities, has made men conquer nations... and it can defeat that nicotine Normal" isn't an adjective you wish to hear after putting that much effort into making sure it was spectacular. I wish to thank my parents for making it all possible? and I wish to thank my children for making it necessary. There is some talk of lowering (the income tax), and they will have to. People are not making enough to pay it. A malefactor who atones for making your writing nonsense by permitting the compositor to make it unintelligible. Success lives with no address as people keep searching for it in spite of making any amount or level of progress Good art doesn't really have an expiration date on it. That's something to be happy about, if you're making art. Is it possible that the creative act is simply the materialization of the future- making the invisible, visible? Erwin McManus I think it's important to say something. If you're making music it's kinda' like, oh, cool, so is everyone else. Making an investment decision is like formulating a scientific hypothesis and submitting it to a practical test. Lots of men hate women now-a-days. ... It was a man-made world, and now we're asking to go shares in the making. Phyllis Bottome When the position is such that neither side will gain by making the first move, it is called temporising ground. I'm always trying to bring as many poetic properties as possible to the essay without making it too overburdened. Alison Hawthorne Deming Making bombs will only destroy us. It doesn't matter whether we use them or not. They will destroy us either way. You cannot undo the past; you can only learn to live with it, find some way of making peace with it, and move on. Tabitha Suzuma Making is always a slightly hopeful thing because once you've made something, it'll - the world will be different. This immigration business has been going on in the UK much in advance of the European Union making an issue of it. Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood I'm not really interested in making money. That's always come as the result of success, but it's not been my goal. I'm seeing too many geeky, nerdy kids get addicted to video games and they're going nowhere. It's making me crazy. Now I see the secret of making the best person: it is to grow in the open air and to eat and sleep with the earth. Whether it's good talk or bad talk about me, as long as your talking and making me the center of your world, I win. Behdad Sami The one thing about comedy, making it become a part of you, the audience loves it, because you become part of them. Superman is there to unite us all, I think. I'm proud of Bryan for respecting that and not making it just about us. One of the Republicans' major products is dream making. People are dying to get into this country... not out of it. J. C. Watts If you are capable of making good pictures it's immoral not to do so, for whatever reason or excuse you might give. Baking isLife. So when you describe what you're making, you must describe life. Do you see? It's not just recipes.. Earn the right to be heard by listening to others. Seek to understand a situation before making judgments about it. You see a kid making a film on a cell phone. He doesn't know what he's doing either. But it comes out kind of good. Most managers in the rock n' roll world... don't care so much about who's in the band as long as it's making money. You don't stick a knife in a man's back nine inches and then pull it out six inches and say you're making progress. My personal problem is that I take the business of film-making so seriously that I find it very difficult to relax. It is almost nicer being a godfather than a father, like having white mice but making your nanny feed them for you. Theodore White Money should never change one's values…. Making money is only a report card. It's a way to tell how you're doing. Thomas J. Stanley Compromise is part and parcel of making a movie. It's a question of the kinds of compromises that you have to make. Todd Solondz The hackers don't want to destroy the network. They want to keep it running, so they can keep making money from it. Vinton Cerf Everything you do is political, even if it's abstract. You're making a political statement even if it's unwittingly. Eric Drooker The point of making records for me isn't to hear 300 songs in 50 minutes; it's to hear the 50-minute piece of music. I'm just making fun music so you can let your guard down and enjoy it, don't worry about what's cool and what's not. Every time I talked about making a picture I didn't do it. I had already done it - talking about it! I quit talking. I love making comedy. I never stopped loving it. I will continue to love it and I can't believe that I get to do it. When you have 400 people watching you making a movie, it doesn't go where you want it to go. It's a lot of pressure. But alas, if I have not maintained my victory, it is God's fault for not making man and the devil of equal strength. I've found that the only way to make theatre that gets the audience thinking is when I feel uncomfortable making it. Young Jean Lee I used to love jungle. I still think it's the ultimate genre, really, because the people making it weren't musicians. Arimaa's a better game than I thought. It follows a fairly sound approach to making the game difficult for computers. Shadow-making happens in families and makes us who we are. It leads to shadow-work, which makes us who we can become. Connie Zweig As I've gotten older, I have gotten a lot better at finding the pleasures of making music despite the business of it. I'm just an Orange County girl from a loving family making music with my friends. It's not really that big of a deal. If the Good Lord made a mistake in us people it was in making us want to live when we've got the least excuse for it. Here's the thing - Making out with a girl on camera - they're beautiful and soft, and I get why you guys are into it. Our quest for a Digital India is all encompassing. It is going to touch your lives in several ways, making it easier. The thing that's so exciting when you're making a film is that it can be anything and there are no limitations on it. Family is the best. I can honestly say, it's a gift that is beyond making art. I didn't know that when I got into it. If White men were not complaining, it would be an indication we weren't succeeding and making the inroads that we are. Arthur Ochs Sulzberger It's good to have mysteries. It reminds us that there's more to the world than just making do and having a bit of fun. Charles de Lint Publishing is the final step in making a book; if I was afraid to publish one, I wouldn't write it in the first place. Voices and movements approach loss and remembrance profoundly, making poetry of the mundane and seasoning it with wit. There is a beautiful flow to the study of Zen. If it is not making you happier, then you are not practicing correctly. Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell
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Ms Bradbury: British Cycling eRacing Champion! Sports 29.03.2019 Maths teacher Ms Rosamund Bradbury has been crowned British Cycling Women's eRacing Champion after ten top female cyclists battled it out in the eRacing finals at the Olympic Park. This is the first time that British Cycling have run an eRace but it is anticipated that the event will now become an annual fixture and possibly an Olympic sport. Ms Bradbury, a full-time maths teacher at Hampton, competed against a number of professional riders to qualify for the championships. A former GB rower, she took up cycling two years ago and has won a number of local and regional races but nothing on this scale before. Many of her pupils watched the televised final and she has been inundated with congratulations by boys and colleagues alike. Ms Bradbury says she is delighted and amazed to have won the national final but has no plans to swap her teaching career for that of a professional cyclist: eRacing is perfect for me because it fits into my life so well. After a day of teaching Maths, I will jump on my bike at home in the living room, do a short race and still have time for dinner and marking. As far as I am concerned this is the ideal life/work balance and is very rewarding and enjoyable. Simon Amor OH (1997) appointed England Attack Coach Alumni Rugby Success Senior Cricket Tour of India < Back to all articles
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Original article promoted on CNBC on April 27, 2018. The era of digital transformation is impacting every industry — and manufacturing is seeing cutting edge innovation delivering some impressive results. Employing the Internet of Things technology to improve connectivity, productivity and efficiency are vital to any business competing in this digital economy. And while companies born in the digital age are thriving, many legacy companies are finding it hard to keep up. For traditional businesses to thrive, they need to be flexible, agile and open to digital opportunity. How essential is digitization for the growth of the manufacturing industry? In a recent report, IDC predicted that by 2020, 60 percent of top manufacturers will depend on digital platforms to support as much as 30 percent of their overall revenue. Furthermore, the research firm predicts that by 2021, 20 percent of these companies will rely on embedded intelligence, using the Internet of Things and the blockchain to automate processes and increase execution times by up to 25 percent. The potential benefits are clear, but how can companies not currently enjoying these rewards ensure they do so from this point onwards? There are two core aspects to succeeding in digital transformation, no matter the stage of the adoption. The first is greater integration of software. The second is increased connectivity of data. Harnessing these two core aspects of digitization are key to driving new opportunities for growth. Whether your business is a manufacturing disruptor or adapter, increased integration of software can make a significant impact on efficiency across the complete value chain of a business. Companies are now leveraging technology to create digital twin capabilities i.e. building a replica model in the engineering project phase, using data from asset and plan designs. This model can then harness augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) technologies to evaluate and test scenarios across the entire value chain — from design and build, to operations and maintenance, without any significant cost. SOMIC, specialists in end-of-line packing systems for small products — in this instance coffee capsules — face continuous advances in packaging design and short production lifecycles which require fast machines and retooling. This manufacturing firm had to innovate to ensure its systems were smart, adaptable and efficient — resulting in shorter time to market. SOMIC used a digital twin to build the prototype of a coffee capsule machine that enables simulation of the real, improved performance without having to lift as much as a screw driver. This was all possible thanks to employing Schneider Electric's smart controller and EcoStruxure Machine Expert. The results were impressive. The new machine has set a performance benchmark of nearly double the current performance for a carton machine. Schneider Electric's augmented reality application, EcoStruxure Augmented Operator Advisor, also allows SOMIC to quickly and easily maintain their machines virtually without operators having to stop production. Furthermore, the machine's footprint has been reduced by almost 50 percent. This means that the existing factory space can now be used more efficiently. Digital connectivity is delivering more data from manufacturing processes than ever before. This data can be used to open new possibilities for efficiencies and revenue growth. Industrial companies can also leverage the explosion in data, combined with their own expertise, to offer new services to their customers. Cyril Perducat, EVP of IoT & Digital Offers for Schneider Electric, says connected devices alone are not enough "to accomplish true digital transformation." "You need to develop a seamless ecosystem of humans and machines, performing optimized, end-to-end processes. And you'll need to be able to turn connectivity into true business value, by understanding the information that connected operations provide and by being able to act on this information efficiently and effectively," he said. Bühler, a leading developer of equipment for processing foods and manufacturing materials, is harnessing more data thanks to greater connectivity while improving operations. As part of its digital transformation, Bühler has also incorporated Schneider Electric's augmented reality application. It piloted these augmented reality systems to provide personalized digital information to the users of its machines, based on customer needs. Dr Holger Feldhege, COO Manufacturing, Logistics and Supply Chain, says "the speed of the resulting display on the terminal is greater than what we could previously achieve using routing slips, or other paper or electronic records." As a result, Bühler and its customers are reducing downtime, speeding up operations and maintenance, and reducing human errors. Adoption of the digital tools for greater integration and connectivity is easy and affordable. There are three routes a company can take to accelerate its digital journey: 1) connect what was unconnected, 2) leverage data for new digital services and 3) modernize its technology. Digital transformation begins by literally connecting what was unconnected. This is achieved by simply connecting more devices such as voltage breakers, transformers, sensors, small PLCs (programme logic controller) and drives. It also involves connecting to other third-party business systems to ensure more agile, risk-free production. It is equally important to leverage the data from these connected devices, allowing businesses to develop new digital services and improve operational efficiency. Companies can either do this on their own, or they can rely on vendors, start-ups and developers to deliver a value-added service. More and more companies foresee how leveraging digital technology now will keep them competitive and lead to a substantial return on investment in the future. Schneider Electric aims to digitally transform 100 of its facilities by 2020. The company successfully renovated its first European plant in Le Vaudreuil — without disrupting the factory's high-speed production of contactors, of which it produces 12 million annually. This factory, with its 100 percent automated assembly lines, implemented new software modules and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) with numerous benefits. It now employs augmented reality to boost maintenance productivity, connected objects to set up predictive maintenance and integrated building management systems to save energy. Peter Herweck, Executive Vice President of Industrial Automation at Schneider Electric, states that the augmented reality maintenance tool alone "delivers between 2 percent and 7 percent gain in productivity." Le Vaudreuil is a leading example of how legacy companies can be unobtrusively updated and benefit from implementing smart manufacturing technologies. Digitization is driving truly revolutionary business opportunities. New business models and revenue streams are available to all companies willing to embrace digital tools and strategies. This is reaffirmed in recent research by IDC ("The Value of IoT for Manufacturers") which reveals that "in manufacturing, 63 percent of businesses currently see IoT as a 'strategic' path to help them compete more effectively with products and services." This figure is set to rise as more companies appreciate the clear rewards that the internet of things technologies can bring to businesses — right now and in the future. »Learn more how EcoStruxure™ Plant & Machine can deliver real value to improve your business, increasing efficiency, profitability, safety and sustainability. »Discover more about EcoStruxure™, our open, interoperable, IoT-enabled system architecture.
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SHOP MOUSTACHE CUPS - My Moustache Cup - Home to English Moustache Cups! or moustache-less cup specially hand made to your instructions! Each Gregarious Gentleman is thrown out of a 400g-450g ball of red earthenware clay. They are the cups with the smallest capacities. They are petite and can easily be held with a finger or two. Every Fetching Fella starts out as a 500g-550g ball of red clay. This medium sized cup is similar in size to the average mug you might have at home, but unlike those whisker wetters, these cups are set apart by an elegant moustache appendage. All Dandy Dwellers are made out of 600g-650g of red earthenware clay. They are the cups with the largest capacities. They are chunkier in stature than their peers and would complement a bush of a beard exquisitely. Simply divine Moustache Teacups with equally divine matching saucer. 800g clay is used for both cup and saucer. An perfect gift for a friend, beloved or yourself! Matching sets of moustache and moustache-less cups. A perfect duo of slipware cups; unique and hand made two-of-a-kinds. 25% of profits go to Prostate Cancer UK. Terrffic Tankards for the most charming of chaps. A whopping 750-800g of red earthenware clay goes towards these hefty pint holders.
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There are many ways that a virtual tour can be used to help promote the facilities of a business. You can use a Google Maps Business View or a Bespoke Chameleon 360 tour to run on your own website hosting. The most professional way to use Google Business View 360 tours on a website in our view is using Tour Dash and we are a partner with them providing services to the likes of the Wolverhampton Wonderers Football Club.
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Wiedenhofer ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Harald Wiedenhofer (* 1950), deutscher Sozialwissenschaftler und Gewerkschafter Josef Wiedenhofer (1873–1924), österreichischer Politiker (SdP), Abgeordneter zum Nationalrat Magdalena Wiedenhofer (* 1989), Schweizer Theaterschauspielerin Oskar Wiedenhofer (1889–1987), österreichischer Maler Sabine Wiedenhofer (* 1974), österreichische Künstlerin Siegfried Wiedenhofer (1941–2015), österreichischer Theologe Siehe auch: Wiedenhof Wiedenhoferhof
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Welcome to WatchTime's watch news section. Here you will find the latest breaking news about watches, watch industry updates, watch auction results, clock news, watch quizzes, technology coverage and more watch news. Cartier Opens New Store in the Forum Shops at Caesars Cartier has opened a new, significantly larger store in The Forum Shops at Caesars in Las Vegas. The new boutique is located at the mall entrance in front of the Fountain of the Gods. To celebrate the opening, clients are invited to view The Cartier Precious Jewelry and Timepiece Collection in the new boutique through... Aug 12, 2010 by WatchTime NAWCC Opens Sales Site to the Buying Public The National Association of Watch & Clock Collectors (NAWCC) is allowing non-members to make purchases at its online home for auctions, trading, and classifieds. This means that buyers who are not NAWCC members can register to browse and buy, but not sell; selling still requires NAWCC membership. NAWCC is excited to showcase the quality merchandise... IWC Celebrates Plastiki Success With Online Auction IWC celebrated the success of the Plastiki expedition by holding an online auction for a unique timepiece created to commemorate the event – a platinum version of the Ingenieur Automatic Mission Earth Edition "Adventure Ecology". The piece sold for 30,800 euros or a little over $40,000, and IWC will donate the entire proceeds to the... Hautlence Coming to North America Swiss luxury watch brand Hautlence has announced a new agreement under which New York-based Totally Worth It will distribute Hautlence timepieces in the U.S.A. and Canada. Launched in 2004 and based in Neuchâtel, Hautlence produces innovative and imaginative timepieces in small numbers. Totally Worth It distributes several niche brands in North America. Aug 9, 2010 by WatchTime Oris Creates U.S. Subsidiary, Names V.J. Geronimo CEO Oris SA has established a new U.S. and Caribbean subsidiary, Oris Watches USA, and named V.J. Geronimo as the chief executive officer. Effective September 1, the new subsidiary will take over U.S. distribution from Hawthorne, N.Y.-based Oris USA, Inc., headed by Mark Wasserman. Oris officials said the move reflects a decision to exercise greater control... RGM Updates Website and Adds Trade-in Program RGM Watches has redesigned its website, making additional information available and easier to find. The site is also integrating its content with popular social networking sites Facebook, Twitter and YouTube, allowing fans to receive updates instantly. The site's navigation is now upgraded, making it more consistent and intuitive. Cartier Sues Online "Flash" Retailer HauteLook Over Watch Sales Cartier has sued HauteLook, Inc. in federal court in Manhattan alleging the Los Angeles-based retailer falsely claims to offer new Cartier goods at deep discounts based on a special relationship with the brand. Cartier's complaint states that it has no relationship with HauteLook, and that the retailer is selling secondhand Cartier watches and other goods... Swatch Group First Half Sales and Profits Jump to Record Levels Swatch Group's gross sales for the first half of 2010 exceeded SFr.3 billion for the first time ever, topping the 2008 record, and the future looks bright, thanks largely to China and Russia. The Group's Chief Executive Nick Hayek told Reuters "We do not see what could keep us from achieving record sales and profit... Important Watches Important Collectors Wristwatches, Pocket Watches & Clocks Patrizzi & Co. New York Important Pocket Watches, Vintage & Modern Wristwatches Sotheby's Geneva Antiquorum Auctioneers Geneva Watchmaking Masterpieces Christie's Amsterdam Sotheby's New York Watches, New York City Christie's Dubai Antiquorum Auctioneers Hong Kong Carl F. Bucherer Patravi ChronoDate Ladies With a diameter of 40 mm, the new Patravi ChronoDate Ladies offers a bold, classic-sporty look. The bezel is set with 48 diamonds weighing .8 ct. Dial choices include contemporary white and elegant mother-of-pearl. A stainless steel bracelet, or a strap in python or Louisiana alligator skin, add the finishing touch.
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Character piece for a hall or sofa back. Distressed hardwood with two drawers for storage, carved oxbow legs, and iron detail on top. Console table is available in 2 sizes - the 55 inch does not have the stretcher bars.
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Very quick response time. Always willing to help reach financial goals. Their customer service, particularly in the loans section, is second to none. The staff are extremely helpful and friendly and go out of their way to be of assistance. We have dealt with the Northern Inland Credit Union for over 20 years with everyday banking, home loan and car loans and I can honestly say, I can't fault them. We have dealt with other major big banks, in the past, but simply cannot compare them to the Credit Union. I would honestly recommend the Credit Union to anyone looking for great, personal service, reasonable rates and knowing that you are being served by very professional and efficient staff. Competitive rates. Easy application and helpful and convenient local customer service. The Northern Inland Credit Union are reasonably competitive from the major banks, however their car loans are not as competitive as say Esanda Finance and the terms of the loan not as long.
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Carolina Parent Magazine: Welcome to the Carolina Parent and the American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness "Your Boo: Care & Nurture of Your Child Ages 0 to 5" LIVE Facebook chat! Today we'll be talking with Brent Wright of East Point Prosthetics & Orthotics, Steve Adkins of Health Park Pharmacy and Ryan Sobus of Healthy Diets. READERS: Ask a question as a comment below this post and don't forget to REFRESH your page! Welcome, experts! Onto the first question: My baby is ready to eat solid foods, what's the best way to introduce new foods and what types of fruits and vegetable do kids typically like? I could use this advice for my 3 year old as well. He is a picky eater and I don't think I introduced him to enough foods early on at the table! American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Ryan, here! The more dietary variety kids get in the very early years, the more accepting they will be later on. So start with bland fruits and vegetables but up the ante. Use herbs, spices, garlic and onions to make food taste good. Once kids can eat table foods, let them join you at the dinner table. Your mission is to get them to try as many flavors as possible. American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: For your older kids, It's not always the taste of veggies that turn kids off, it's the texture. Researchers from Wageningen University provided kids (age 4 to 12) carrots and green beans that were steamed, mashed, grilled, boiled and deep-fried. The kids preferred the boiled and steamed versions. Why? Because they were crunchier, had little browning and less of a granular texture. So experiment with different crunchy textures and see how it goes. Experts in behavioral economics say parents need to go a step further by making healthy foods highly accessible. Lay out an attractive bowl of fruit on the kitchen table. Include veggies with dip with meals and while you're preparing dinner. Studies show the visibility of food increases desire to eat it. Another way to help kids feel comfortable around food is to show them how it's done! I've learned that at this stage, they so much want to be like their parents. If you turn your nose up at broccoli or asparagus, chances are they will follow your lead. This may not happen automatically for every kid, but research supports the notion that kids are more likely to eat a food when they see their parents eating it. Carolina Parent Magazine: "I am pregnant and expecting my first baby. How early on should we start thinking about healthy eating for our child?" American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Ryan here! Helping kids learn to eat healthy starts at conception. The amniotic sac not only transmits nutrition but the flavors of the food eaten. Studies show that the wider range of flavors babies are exposed to in utero and through breastmilk, may help to increase their preference for a more diversified diet later on. Carolina Parent Magazine: "All my kid wants to eat is chicken nuggets and French fries. We've tried everything. What can we do to introduce more variety of foods?" American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Ryan here again! Parents can learn something that restaurant owners already know — you need to make food sound tantalizing. In his studies, Brian Wansink, author of Mindless Eating, demonstrates that the name we give a food can make a big difference in how children perceive it. In one study, when researchers called veggies names like "X-ray carrots" or "princess peas" kids were 60% more likely to try it. Because kids feel little control over their day-to-day environment, helping with meals gives children a sense of ownership and makes it more likely they will eat the meal. Pick out new vegetables at the market or flip through cookbooks for menu ideas. Having kids help with the meal preparation will help them find their place in the "tribe" and the world around them. When a group of 4 to 7 year olds were presented with two versions of fruit, one cut into fun shapes and the other not, the kids presented with the fun shapes ate twice as much fruit. While the researchers of the study published in Appetite say that the novelty can wear off, it's important to remember that kids like fun. And if we can present food in a fun and attractive way, it can pique their interest and desire. Kara Lynn Hardister: My 3 year old will sometimes skip entire meals, with the excuse "I'm too busy playing" and "I'm not hungry". It's a constant battle. We always eat as a family (my husband and I, and my other 19 month old daughter), but she will just usually throw a tantrum or pace around the table or hide in her room. Other than tying her down to her chair, what can we do? It's not like we aren't making food that she doesn't already like. I'm pretty sure that even if I put cake in front of her, she'd find an excuse not to eat it. She does get healthy snacks through the day, but I'm afraid she's going to starve. American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Ryan here! I understand that meal times can sometimes feel like a battle. As a parent, it is your responsibility to choose the foods that you offer your child and provide consistent meal/snack times. It is NOT your responsibility to force your child to eat. It's important to help your child feel safe with food and come to expect consistency. Provide consistent meal and snack times every 3hrs. Unless your child's natural growth curve is disrupted, allow them to explore their hunger and fullness cues and respond appropriately. A great resource for this type of feeding is Ellyn Satter's "Child of Mine: Feeding with Love and Good Sense." Kara Lynn Hardister: good answer! Brenda Larson: My great-niece won't eat a variety of foods and her mom is concerned that she's not getting all the nutrition she needs. Is it a good idea to think about a multi-vitamin of some kind for kids? She's five. American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Steve here. My wife is a dietitian & I am a strong proponent of getting as much of ones nutrition needs met from whole foods. However, as farming becomes more industrialized & foods are more genetically altered, multi-vitamins are a good way to augment these needs. Lauren Isaacs: My husband doesn't get home from work until 7-7:30 (stays late by necessity). My daughter eats at 6:30 and goes to bed at 8. Is it important to have a family dinner together? American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Family meals combine the benefits of repeated exposure with role modeling. It also teaches kids how to behave at the dinner table and gives families time to connect. I know your schedules may be wacky, but get this habit going as soon as you can. Research shows that children of families who break bread together more likely to say they would confide in one, or both, parents about a serious problem; more likely to report that their parents are proud of them; more likely to report lower levels of stress and tension at home; and more likely to talk to their families during dinner, and to have the TV off during the meal. Carolina Parent Magazine: "Can I do anything to avoid the "hot lots" of vaccines that I've heard are more likely to cause reactions?" American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Steve here commenting from Health Park Pharmacy. This is a common misconception. A report of an adverse event (VAERS) does not mean the vaccine caused the event. VAERS reports have many limitations such as the lack of important information like lab results. The limitations of the reporting system when following up with the doctor or parent/patient about the event make causality hard to determine. Vaccine lots are not the same size and range from thousands to millions per lot for example. FDA would recall the lot if reactions were truly linked to the vaccine. For more information on this subject visit our website at: http://healthparkpharmacy.com. Carolina Parent Magazine: "Do vaccinations put my child at higher risk for ADD or ADHD?" American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Steve here. There's no evidence that supports any link between vaccines & ADD/ADHD. When looking for good references, I strongly suggest limiting your search to theCDC.gov. FDA, news media and other online sources can be a bit skewed. Carolina Parent Magazine: "Is it true that children shouldn't get vaccinations if they're sick?" American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Steve here. It's always a good idea to check with your child's pediatrician. A runny nose may not be an issue. However, if your child's body is trying to mount a response to an infection/they are running a fever, it's probably best to wait a couple of weeks. Myra Wright: What offers the best protection against the flu in young children -- flu shot or nasal spray/FluMist? Or, are they equally effective? American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Steve here with Health Park Pharmacy. All patients should be treated individually. While Flumist may offer better coverage, patients with chronic upper respiratory conditions should not receive FluMist. Carolina Parent Magazine: "My baby is starting to develop a flat spot on his head from sleeping on his back and maybe time spent in his swing. I'm not sure what I'm supposed to do since he's at the age where all he really can do is lay down." American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Brent here answering from EastPoint! If you are noticing a flat spot, we encourage parents to bring it to the attention of their pediatrician early. We encourage physical therapy early. If the head does not resolve by 5.5-6 months a helmet may be indicated. We look at 2 measurements: Cephalic Ratio, that is the ration of the length versus the width of a child's head. Typically we are 15% longer than the width. We also look for asymmetry of the diagonals. The measurement is taken above the eyebrow in a diagonal to the other side of the head. The two diagonals are compared to get a measurement called the Cranial Vault Asymmetry Index. If a diagonal difference is greater than 10 mm then a helmet is indicated. Carolina Parent Magazine: "If I were to need a helmet for my child, how long do they typically wear them and what are the costs? I am also wondering would they need more than one helmet?" American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Brent here with Eastpoint. Generally babies will need a helmet for 2 to 3 months depending and age and severity of the asymmetry. The initial evaluation is free, and the cost depends on the insurance. Some do cover it and some consider it cosmetic. You will most likely need a follow up appointment every 2-3 weeks. Finally, 99.9% of time only one helmet is needed. Carolina Parent Magazine: "Are the helmets to treat flat-heads comfortable for kids to sleep in? Also are the children able to fit in a standard car seat with their helmet? I can't imagine sleeping in a helmet. Seems like it would give you neck pain." American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Brent here answering from Eastpoint. Helmets should not hurt. Babies seem to like the contact on their head. Especially when sleeping. Sometimes you will notice that babies go to the edge of their crib and touch their head to the crib wanting that contact. With helmets they don't do this. In addition there are no issues with a car seat and no special considerations. We also follow up with the babies, kids and parents every one to two weeks to make sure there are no issues as the child's head is growing. Carolina Parent Magazine: "Are there any long-term effects of the flat-head syndrome? I'm a bit worried that we should have been more aggressive in getting our daughter checked out." American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Brent here again from Eastpoint answering. Well.....when your child is older....it's hard to rock a Mohawk or a crew cut. On the serious side, there are potential TMJ risks and athletes could have problems with helmets fitting correctly. At this time, we are not sure what the long-term implications will be from plagiocephaly. This is a more recent occurrence in children, and began largely due to the 'Back to Sleep' campaign in 1994. Carolina Parent Magazine: Well that looks like all we have time for! Thank you to American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness providers Brent Wright of East Point Prosthetics & Orthotics, Steve Adkins of Health Park Pharmacy and Ryan Sobus of Healthy Diets for sharing your expert advice. American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness: Thank you Readers and Carolina Parent Magazine! For more information on these providers as well as the American Institute of Healthcare & Fitness, please visit us at: www.aihf.net. There's no question that kids like apps, but are they actually good for them?
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Shares of ASML Holding NV (EPA:ASML) have earned a consensus recommendation of "Buy" from the eleven ratings firms that are currently covering the company, MarketBeat Ratings reports. Two equities research analysts have rated the stock with a hold rating and nine have issued a buy rating on the company. The average 1 year target price among analysts that have issued ratings on the stock in the last year is €196.64 ($228.65). Several analysts have commented on the stock. Credit Suisse Group set a €215.00 ($250.00) target price on shares of ASML and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a research note on Tuesday, December 4th. UBS Group set a €200.00 ($232.56) target price on shares of ASML and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a research note on Tuesday, December 4th. JPMorgan Chase & Co. set a €200.00 ($232.56) target price on shares of ASML and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a research note on Tuesday, December 11th. Goldman Sachs Group set a €221.00 ($256.98) target price on shares of ASML and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a research note on Wednesday, December 12th. Finally, Royal Bank of Canada set a €199.00 ($231.40) target price on shares of ASML and gave the stock a "buy" rating in a research note on Wednesday, January 2nd.
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Listen with your eyes About EuroArts Our Production Department DVD Newsletter TV/License Our Licensing Department Labels catalogue DVD and Blu-ray Disc releases on EuroArts Music and Idéale Audience bring to the screen the best that the classical music world has to offer, with operatic and concert recordings by world renowned artists. Choral Music / Vocal More than 90 min Alfred Brendel plays and introduces Schubert's Late Piano Works II Alfred Brendel is arguably the most outstanding exponent of Schubert's piano music currently before the public, a man capable of bringing to vibrant life both the verve of this music as well as its poetic intensity and intellectual depth. In this… Alfred Brendel plays and introduces Schubert's Late Piano Works III Alfred Brendel plays and introduces Schubert's Late Piano Works IV Alfred Brendel plays and introduces Schubert's Late Piano Works V Alfred Brendel plays and introduces Schubert's Piano Works I Amor, Vida de mi vida The many passionate, fiery or lyrical vocal pieces of Spanish zarzuelas have continued to thrive in concerts and recitals all over the world. One of the most renowned and ardent supporters of zarzuela melodies is Plácido Domingo. Belying his 66 years… András Schiff plays Bach Surely Bach's French Suites, which he composed during his years at Cöthen (1717–1723), are among the finest inducements to practise that any teacher has ever made to a pupil. In this case Bach wrote them for his young wife, Anna Magdalena. The over… Bach: Die Kunst der Fuge & Suite for Cello Sollo Nos.1&5 The two films on this DVD combine some of the most demanding chamber works ever written. Recorded at the atmospheric Academy of Sciences in Budapest, the Keller Quartet plays a version of Bach's unfinished masterpiece The Art of the Fugue for string… The famous Thomanerchor Leipzig – a traditional specialist in Bach's choral music – is joined by the superb Gewandhausorchester Leipzig and excellent soloists to perform one of Bach's most acclaimed pieces of religious choral music, the "Mass in B… Bach: St John Passion The choir and the orchestra of the Bach Collegium Japan perform the St John's Passion with a small ensemble - as was customary in the composer's life time - under Masaaki Suzuki, former student of one of the nestors of authentic interpretation, Ton… Datenschutzerklärung (DSGVO / GDRP) | Impressum | Nutzungsbedingungen | Kontakt Sweepstakes - Disclaimer
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Home > Vol 8, No 18 > Lou Mass spectral analysis of the multikinase inhibitor BZG and its metabolites and analysis of their binding to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 Yan Lou, Wenqi Qiu, Zhe Wu, Qian Wang, Yunqing Qiu _ and Su Zeng PDF | HTML | How to cite | Order a Reprint Yan Lou1, Wenqi Qiu1, Zhe Wu1, Qian Wang1, Yunqing Qiu1, Su Zeng2 1State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Disease, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment for Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Tumor of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, PR China 2Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Drug Metabolism, Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, PR China Yunqing Qiu, email: [email protected] Keywords: hepatocellular carcinoma, novel multikinase inhibitor, metabolite, VEGFR-2, eHiTS Received: January 25, 2017 Accepted: March 08, 2017 Published: March 16, 2017 We previously showed that BZG is a novel multitarget kinase inhibitor, which inhibited hepatocellular carcinoma in vivo and in vitro. In the present study, we used ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC/Q-TOF MS) to characterize BZG and its metabolites generated in vivo. The probable metabolic mechanism was further confirmed by analysis of Phase I and Phase II metabolism in liver microsomes and with recombinant enzymes. In addition, the binding affinities of BZG metabolites to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) were predicted using electronic high throughput screening (eHiTS). The results showed that BZG underwent phase I and phase II metabolism. We detected 11 BZG metabolites and identified hydroxylation, glucuronation, acetylation, sulfonation and degradation as the major metabolic processes in vivo and in vitro. Five of the eleven metabolites showed highly favorable eHiTS energy scores that were lower than sorafenib. Knowledge of the in vivo metabolic pathways of BZG and its binding affinities to VEGFR2 will be beneficial for further clinical development of BZG.
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Anonymous say Wikileaks attacks are a symbolic protest The loosely-knot Anonymous hacker group Friday called its attacks against perceived foes of WikiLeaks a symbolic protest. By Jaikumar Vijayan | Dec 13, 2010 |Computerworld US Anonymous, a loosely affiliated group of Internet vigilantes that has claimed responsibility for a series of Internet attacks against organisations perceived as hostile to WikiLeaks, today sought to cast itself as more focused on symbolic protest than outright disruption. The group's claims come amid reports that online payment site Moneybookers was taken off line by a distributed denial of service attack launched by Anonymous members. In a statement released today, organizers of Anonymous contended that it is not a group of hackers, but a 'gathering' of average Internet citizens. "We do not want to steal your personal information or credit card numbers. We also do not seek to attack critical infrastructure of companies such as Mastercard, Visa, PayPal or Amazon," the statement said. Rather, it added, the focus has been on attacking corporate websites, or the online 'public face'" of companies seen as anti-WikiLeaks, the statement said. "It is a symbolic action" designed to draw to raise awareness of "underhanded methods" employed by specific companies in their dealings with WikiLeaks, the statement said. According to the release, some Anonymous members yesterday disclosed on the Twitter social network their plans to attack Amazon.com because the online retailer decided to sell an e-book consisting of classified US State Department cables leaked by WikiLeaks over the last couple of weeks. Amazon.com had earlier thrown WikiLeaks off its cloud servers for posting the leaked state department cables. After reports that the attack on Amazon.com had apparently failed, Anonymous claimed it had never been launched. "Simply put, attacking a major online retailer when people are buying presents for their loved ones, would be in bad taste," the statement said. In the statement, Anonymous also acknowledged that it might have lacked he power to to take down a well-heeled site like Amazon.com. The group's attempt to explain itself comes after a series of Anonymous-led DDoS attacks that slowed or stalled the corporate sites of MasterCard, Visa, PayPal, Swiss payment transaction firm PostFinance and EveryDNS. In each case, the companies were targeted because they terminated services to WikiLeaks soon after the whistleblower Web site began releasing classified state department cables earlier this month. Other sites that were similarly targeted included those belonging to Senator Joseph Lieberman (I-Conn), former Alaska governor Sarah Palin, the Swedish prosecutors that are pursuing WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange on sexual assault charges, and the lawyer representing the two women who have pressed charges against Assange. The Anonymous statement also comes amid signs that support for the group's actions appear to be snowballing . WikiLeaks itself has been cautious in its response to Anonymous and the attacks. In a statement this morning, WikiLeaks said it neither supports nor condemns the cyberattacks launched on its behalf. WikiLeaks added that there has been no contact between the whistleblower website and the Anonymous group. Anonymous accused of threatening Westboro Baptist Church Wikileaks supporters behind DDoS attacks can be traced, say researchers
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Only 1,000 cars in Series.Gray will be available. As much as we love Subaru's signature blue, it's hard to not love how this grey looks on a performance car like the WRX. Called Cool Gray Khaki, the limited edition WRX will feature Crystal Black Silica coloring on the badging, mirrors, and 18-inch wheels. The WRX STI will feature the same color scheme details as well as silver Brembo brakes, a Bilstein STI suspension with Bilstein dampers, Recaro seating, and an 8-way power seat for the driver. 750 Series.Gray WRXs will be available while the WRX STI will only be produced in a run of 250 cars. The US-exclusive model will be exclusive to 200 units. A hint of a high-performance BRZ?
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package org.apache.oodt.opendapps.util; // JDK imports import java.util.List; // OODT imports import org.apache.oodt.profile.Profile; import org.apache.oodt.profile.ProfileElement; // Spring imports import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; /** * Utility class that checks an OODT Profile versus a list of required/optional elements, * and provides a validation summary for quick inspection by the publisher. * * @author Luca Cinquini * */ public class ProfileChecker { // list of mandatory profile elements private final static String[] mandatoryProfileElements = new String[] { }; // list of optional profile elements private final static String[] optionalProfileElements = new String[] { "mission_name", "sensor", "institute", "variable", "cf_standard_name", "variable_long_name", "spatial_coverage", "north_degrees", "east_degrees", "south_degrees", "west_degrees", "datetime_start", "datetime_stop" }; /** * Main method to check an OODT profile. * * @param profile : the OODT profile that needs validation. * @param sb : buffer to write the output to. * @return : true if the profile is valid, false otherwise. */ public static boolean check(final Profile profile, final StringBuilder sb) { // profile passes by default boolean ok = true; sb.append("\nChecking profile="+profile.getProfileAttributes().getID()); ok = ok && checkResourceAttribute("Identifier", profile.getResourceAttributes().getIdentifier(), true, sb); ok = ok && checkResourceAttribute("Title", profile.getResourceAttributes().getTitle(), true, sb); ok = ok && checkResourceAttribute("Description", profile.getResourceAttributes().getDescription(), false, sb); ok = ok && checkResourceAttribute("Location of type "+ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_OPENDAP_HTML, selectResourceLocationByMimeType(profile.getResourceAttributes().getResLocations(), ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_OPENDAP_HTML), true, sb); ok = ok && checkResourceAttribute("Location of type "+ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_THREDDS, selectResourceLocationByMimeType(profile.getResourceAttributes().getResLocations(), ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_THREDDS), true, sb); ok = ok && checkResourceAttribute("Location of type "+ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_HTML, selectResourceLocationByMimeType(profile.getResourceAttributes().getResLocations(), ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_HTML), true, sb); ok = ok && checkResourceAttribute("Location of type "+ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_GIS, selectResourceLocationByMimeType(profile.getResourceAttributes().getResLocations(), ProfileUtils.MIME_TYPE_GIS), true, sb); for (String name : mandatoryProfileElements) { ok = ok && checkProfileElement(profile, name, true, sb); } for (String name : optionalProfileElements) { ok = ok && checkProfileElement(profile, name, false, sb); } return ok; } /** * Method to check that a profile Resource Attribute has a valid value. * * @param name * @param value * @param mandatory * @param sb * @return */ private static boolean checkResourceAttribute(String name, String value, boolean mandatory, StringBuilder sb) { sb.append("\n\tResource Attribute '" + name + "' = "); if (!StringUtils.hasText(value) || value.equalsIgnoreCase("null")) { if (mandatory) return false; // bad value } else { sb.append(value); } return true; } /** * Method to check that the profile contains at least one valid value for of a specific element name. * * @param profile * @param name * @param mandatory * @param sb * @return */ private static boolean checkProfileElement(Profile profile, String name, boolean mandatory, StringBuilder sb) { sb.append("\n\tProfile Element '" + name + "' = "); // profile element is valid by default boolean ok = true; if (profile.getProfileElements().containsKey(name)) { ProfileElement profElement = (ProfileElement)profile.getProfileElements().get(name); // profile element found List<String> values = profElement.getValues(); if (values.size()>0) { boolean first = true; for (String value : values) { if (!StringUtils.hasText(value) || value.equalsIgnoreCase("null")) { if (mandatory) ok = false; // invalid value for this profile element } else { if (!first) sb.append(", "); sb.append(value); first = false; } } } else { if (mandatory) ok = false; // no values found for this profile element } } else { if (mandatory) ok = false; // no profile element found } return ok; } /** * Method to select the resource location of a specific mime type, if found. * * @param resLocations * @param mimeType * @return */ private static String selectResourceLocationByMimeType(List<String> resLocations, String mimeType) { for (String resLocation : resLocations) { String[] parts = resLocation.split("\\|"); // regular expression of ProfileUtils.CHAR if (parts[1].equals(mimeType)) return parts[0]; } // resource location not found return null; } }
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The VP of overall Extra Curricular Activities, Community Outreach(Relations) and Physical Up-keep of University Environment Under the supervision of the president of the university, the VP for PR & Extra Curricular Activities, Community Outreach and Physical upkeep will be responsible for : Overall extra curricular activities throughout Amoud University campuses. The office of student affairs and counseling comes under this Division. Libraries of Amoud University and ensuring the protection of library assets and the provision of efficient services. Ensuring that University properties such as buidlings and equipment are maintained and protected by concerned departments. All landscaping and protection of the environment at Amoud University campuses. The supervision of security personnel of the university. Public and community relations of the University and promoting its image. Any other task(s) that may be assigned to him by the president. Prof. Mohamed Mahamud Jama "Derie" Vice President, Public Relations and Extra Curricular Amoud Valley, Borama, Awdal Tel: +252(063)4458618 The university council is the executive body, which runs the day-to-day affairs of the university and consists of the President, Vice President, the Deans of the Faculties the Registrar, and technical support committee. The council appoints senior officials of the university with the exception of university President.University The Executive Council currently comprises:- Prof. Suleiman Amed Gulaid, President, Amoud University Prof. Ahmed Abdillahi Boqore, Senior Vice President, Administration and Finance, Amoud University Prof. Mohamed Mohamoud Jama "Derie", Vice President, Public Relations, Community Outreach and Overall in-Charge of extra curricular activities, Amoud University Dr. Said Ahmed Walhad, Principal, Amoud College of Health Sciences (ACHS) Dr. Mohamed Muse Jibril, Vice President, Academic Affairs, Amoud University Suleiman Hassan Ali - Chief Academic Registrar, Amoud University Master of Pure Mathematics and Logic Courses are designated as Core [C], Specializing Tract (ST). Core courses are offered to all students while 'ST' courses are only offered to students in the Specializing Tract. The courses that shall be covered in the Master of Pure Mathematics and Logic each year by semesters, and their credit weights are summarized below. 1 I MAT 8111 Complex analysis. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8112 Ordinary differential equations. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8113 Scholarly skills and academic writing. 15 120 125 3 MAT 8114 Research methods for mathematics. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8115 Number theory. 45 0 45 3 II MAT 8121 Advance linear algebra. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8122 Partial differential equation. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8123 Group and ring theory. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8124 Data analysis methods. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8125 Mathematical analysis. 45 0 45 3 III MAT 8131 Internship/practicum. 8 96 104 4 2 I MAT 8211 Numerical analysis. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8212 Set, logic and proofs. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8213 Functional analysis. 45 0 45 3 II MAT 8221 General topology. 45 0 45 3 MAT 8222 Student's thesis. 15 300 315 6
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A tracklisting for the self-produced album has not yet been made available, but bassist Darryl Jenifer said in a statement that the LP is "the purest Bad Brains recording since the ROIR cassette" (aka their 1982 self-titled debut). For a taste, you can stream the title track from Into the Future over at Rolling Stone. Like their last album, which was produced by the late Beastie Boys member and lifetime Bad Brains supporter Adam Yauch, Into the Future preserves the band's celebrated lineup of Jenifer, vocalist H.R., guitarist Dr. Know and drummer Earl Hudson. While the band have gone through inner turmoil and lineup changes throughout their 30-year-plus career, H.R. recently told Rolling Stone that the band have long since accepted their differences. "Sometimes we bicker and deliberate amongst ourselves, and we pick out, you know, little human qualities... but it's ultimately of no concern because we have a keen sense of awareness, can push our emotions aside and get to the nitty-gritty of the sound and perform — and that's what counts. To rise above all of that: that's what the Brains can do." More Bad Brains Hear Lamb of God Cover Bad Brains as Burn the Priest Once again, Lamb of God are breaking off a piece of their covers album as Burn the Priest. This time, it's for a cover of Bad Brains' "I Aga... Bad Brains' H.R. to Undergo Brain Surgery Last year, it was revealed that Bad Brains vocalist H.R. (a.k.a. Paul Hudson) had been diagnosed with a rare neurobiological condition causi... Bad Brains' H.R. Suffering from Rare Neurobiological Disorder and "Suicide Syndrome" Headaches In addition to an ongoing fundraising campaign to help Bad Brains guitarist Dr. Know (a.k.a. Gary Miller) recover from his heart attack, it'... Bad Brains Guitarist Dr. Know on Life Support Though nothing has been confirmed via official channels, reports have surfaced that iconic Bad Brains guitarist Dr. Know is currently in a h... Bad Brains Detail 'Into the Future' Late last month, classic DC hardcore godfathers Bad Brains announced their next album, Into the Future, their first new LP in five years. Wi...
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1964 House Bill 1335. An Act Requiring Redevelopment Authorities To Hold A Public Hearing Before Disposing Of Any Land Which Is Deemed To Be Unusable For The Purpose For Which It Was Acquired. Title 1964 House Bill 1335. An Act Requiring Redevelopment Authorities To Hold A Public Hearing Before Disposing Of Any Land Which Is Deemed To Be Unusable For The Purpose For Which It Was Acquired.
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Iranian police (File photo) Iran, December 12, 2018 Iran dissident lawyer gets 6 years in prison Dissident Iranian lawyer Ghasem Sholesaadi has been sentenced to six years in prison, his lawyer said Wednesday. Sholesaadi was arrested Aug. 18 while taking part in a small protest outside the Iranian Parliament against the barring of candidates from elections. The conservative-dominated Guardian Council reserves the right to veto any candidates from presidential and parliamentary elections. "Mr. Sholesaadi has been sentenced to five years of prison for 'assembling and conspiring against national security' by the 15th branch of Tehran's revolutionary court," his lawyer, Mohammad Hossein Aghasi, told AFP. "He also received one further year for 'propagation against the system,'" Aghasi added. He said another lawyer, Arash Keikhosravi, who was arrested at the same time as Sholesaadi, had received the same sentence. Both lawyers are currently free on bail and aim to appeal their verdict. Sholesaadi, a law professor, was a member of parliament for two terms in the 1980s and 1990s before being barred by the Guardian Council. He has since been an outspoken critic of the Islamic Republic and has been arrested several times.
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The Correct Way to Respond to Hate Speech We live in a country where the right to speak whatever nonsense that comes into your head, be it true or false, hateful of compassionate is mostly protected by under constitutional law. You can deny the holocaust, proclaim that the world was created by a space alien god, promote the supremacy of one race over others, refuse to acknowledge science and spew forth sexist insults against women and the law will protect you – And it should. To deny one side the right to speak is to limit the free discussion of ideas on all sides. By silencing the extremes, we risk that sane discourse will die away as well. So, how do we as a people who believe strongly in freedom of speech stand against that which is reprehensible? How do we fight back when the opposition stirs our soul to action with its hateful words and when calling senators does not seem powerful enough? Let's start with protests which are a phenomenal way to stir up the media and rally groups together for a cause. That being said, there are a few major problems with the protest movement as of late. First, protests may quickly turn to riots. I can't stomach most of what Milo Yiannopoulos says but the rioters who cause his events to be canceled are only bringing more attention to his ideas. He will continue to use such occurrences to make himself a martyr for his cause. The second issue with protests is the use of ignorant, often vulgar shock tactics to draw attention. Dressing as a woman's vagina does not make a point about women's rights. Carrying a poster depicting an aborted fetus may shock but it speaks little truth about your cause. Again, such nonsense gives the opposition fuel and prevents you from changing minds that are in fact open to change. This brings me to my next point: Engaging in meaningful discourse. Bill Maher is having to defend his decision to have Milo Yiannopoulos appear on his show with another scheduled guest, Jeremy Scahill, canceling his scheduled appearance. While on the surface, this may seem like a good protest, but it is ineffective and short sighted. Again, it only brings more attention to the opposition. Worse than that, it eliminates the opportunity for Scahill to provide a rebuttal to Yiannopoulos' ideas. If we are to spread truth, we must be willing to engage with the opposition openly for the sake of changing minds. Yiannopoulos is unlikely to ever change his mind on his most provocative topics, but those who follow him or those still on the fence, might be persuaded. It's unlikely that I or you, dear reader, will even get to the national stage in terms of discourse, but there are still ways to effectively engage in meaningful conversations and even arguments against such revolting ideas. Everyone in today's world is on some form of social media and that may be your first instinct. Unfortunately, arguments made on Twitter and Facebook are rarely productive. Face to face, personal conversations are. If a friend or family member says something you disagree with, it is alright to graciously disagree and present evidence to your point. We are often too cautious in these areas. Also, those who write, should write. Local papers need thoughtful opinion pieces and even national news sources print letters to the editor. Engage with the media however you can. Finally, many of us are too far removed from our local elections and pollical representatives. Hopefully the changing pollical climate will unleash a wave of town hall participants and engaged voters. We've certainly seen the stirrings of such a movement, but we must not let the enthusiasm diminish. Whether the issue is chickens in the city limits, school choice, or community budgeting, be informed and show up to the discussions. Such actions force elected officials to pay attention to the needs and desires of their constitutions. For now, as a closeted liberal, I can't join the fight in the way I would like… But soon. There are changes coming to my life which promise the freedom to speak. arguments, bill maher, hate speech, liberal, milo yiannopoulos, political commentary, political issues, protests, scahill, women's rights, wrong with protests I'm Sorry for Who I Was
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Die Tschoscha-Bucht (alternative Schreibweise: Tschoschabucht) (, Tschjoschskaja guba, auch als Tschescha-Bucht transkribiert) ist eine Bucht beziehungsweise ein Golf der Barentssee des Arktischen Ozeans in der russischen Oblast Archangelsk (genauer im Autonomen Kreis der Nenzen) zwischen der Ostküste der Kanin-Halbinsel und dem gegenüberliegenden Festland. Geographie Der Golf bildet ein Oval mit einer Breite von 130 km und einer Höhe von 110 km. Die Öffnung zur Barentssee, vor der in einer Entfernung von 100 km die Insel Kolgujew liegt, zwischen Kap Mikulkin und der Barmin-Landspitze ist etwa 50 km breit. Dort beträgt die Meerestiefe 55 m, sonst liegt sie unter 50 m, mit etlichen Untiefen und Sandbänken von 2 bis 3 m Tiefe. In den Golf münden viele Flüsse, darunter Tschoscha, Wischas, Oma, Pjoscha und Wolonga. Südlich der Bucht erstreckt sich die flache Tundralandschaft des Nordrussischen Tieflands. Im fischreichen Golf lebt eine endemische Unterart des Herings, der sogenannte Tschoscha-Petschora-Hering (Clupea palasii suworovi). Die Tschoscha-Bucht ist eine der historischen Buchten Russlands, das ganze Gebiet hat den rechtlichen Status eines innerrussischen Gewässers. Karten Einzelnachweise Bucht in der Oblast Archangelsk Geographie (Autonomer Kreis der Nenzen) Bucht (Barentssee) Bucht in Russland Bucht in Europa
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Howler Media Join the Howler Edition 1 > Art/Entertainment APRIL/MAY EDITION > FEB./MARCH. EDITION > Dear Nancy JAN./FEB. EDITION > Entertainment & Reviews NOV./DEC. EDITION > OCT./NOV. EDITION > AUG./SEPT. EDITION > May Edition > Art, Entertainment & Reviews April Edition > March Edition > January/February Edition > November Edition > October Edition > September Edition > August Edition > SPORTS & CLUBS & PROM ART & ENTERTAINMENT & REVIEW Arts & Entertainment & Review JAN/FEB EDITION > ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT & REVIEWS DEAR NANCY ADVICE DECEMBER EDITION > ART & ENTERTAINMENT & REVIEWS Reagan's community opinion on School Uniforms A few weeks ago, there was a discussion around school whether or not the school district would implement uniforms for next year. Out of curiosity, I wondered why would the school board considers implementing uniforms? When I thought about the discussion more, I wondered was the school community's opinion on uniforms, how would the school community react to uniforms, and would the Reagan students simply comply if the school would implement uniforms or would they have some sort of negative reaction to uniforms? After some research, I found out that the Milwaukee Public School Board proposed implementing uniforms to all Milwaukee Public Schools because of the improvement seen in both the community and students of schools that have already implemented uniforms. It was seen in schools that already implemented uniforms that students are less conscious of what they are going to wear at school and are less likely to bully others for their clothing. It is also seen that uniforms make shopping for clothes for the school cheaper by parents ("District-wide uniform policy," 2017). As of February 24,the school board has approved uniforms for the MPS district for the 2017-2018 year. The school district has made some exceptions, "Schools can opt out of the uniform policy if 66% of the school community votes… [against school uniforms]. Individual students may opt out if parents request an exemption in writing" ("District-wide policy," 2017). When it it came to your other questions, I believed it was best to interview several students and staff in the school community. Here are their perspectives on the situation: (Some names are kept anonymous for privacy reasons.) Junior: Maritza said, "[The implementation of uniforms] doesn't matter. Parents would be able to save money and bullying would decline since there would be one less of a reason to bully someone." Freshman: Jasmine believes the "[uniforms] suck and could be just as distracting as regular clothes. Most people would be mad because our clothes are a way we can express ourselves." "[The uniforms] would put less pressure on the kids and would have less incidents of dress code violations" is the opinion of Ms. Moseby, a school safety, on uniforms. She agrees that Uniforms would help students and should be implemented. Sophomore: A Reagan sophomore thinks that the school shouldn't implement uniforms because "the school wants us [students] to be unique but the uniforms restrict our creativity. Eventually the school community would accept uniforms." Senior: Stephanie believes that "[the implementation of uniforms] shouldn't follow through, …, students probably would have a negative reaction towards uniforms." Not only do students have personal opinions on the idea of school uniforms but teachers as well. Mr. Silva, Ms. Schuld and Ms. Carpenter have had their fair share of uniforms. Senior English teacher, Mr. Silva had jobs with uniforms, and he didn't like them. He believes, "There isn't enough culture in school, and uniforms would get rid of what culture is trying to show." He also believes that students may also have a negative reaction if uniforms are implemented and they "wouldn't go down without a symbolic fight." Having had uniforms in high school, Schuld believes that uniforms "limit the creativity of students. Having a dress code is an awesome way to dress professionally and express themselves at the same time." Having worn uniforms from kindergarten to twelfth grade, Carpenter's opinion is that the school community should choose whether or not the school should have uniforms. She liked that she didn't have to worry about her clothing when she wore uniforms. If the school was to implement uniforms, she believes, "Students would have mixed feelings [on uniforms]." She believes that, "Students should be a part of the school's decision on what the uniforms would look like. She believes "students could express themselves through the uniforms." A Reagan teacher said that "[uniforms are] a great way to show some community between and among school members. Uniforms would help stop distractions in the hot months of August and September." Overall, I believe if you have a personal problem with uniforms you should contact the school office and calmly and respectfully express your concerns. Your Truly, Our job as a team . . . The Husky Howler is a student-run news reporting site that is responsible for getting out information that our team finds relevant in today's standards. The Howler keeps credibility in high check, and prides itself on reporting news from all perspectives to create diversity in presentation. Every piece has a voice to be heard, and the Howler is a place where students have the chance to speak as they please (whether it's through artistic endeavors or info graphics). Join The Howler! HOWLER SIGNUP PAGE THE HUSKY HOWLER
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You should probably deactivate your Facebook and Instagram accounts starting now to avoid the impending influx of soul-crushing vacation pics. Fail-proof guide for any summer weddings that you'll be attending. You, too, can revel in the joy of failing at Pinterest DIYs. This summer is definitely calling for some fresh tunes. I'm feeling beach-ready already. Now, someone pass me the guac.
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Ten posts and almost a whole year later, my very first post about NServiceBus is still by far my most popular. So here is some more NServiceBus-y goodness. Last week a coworker came to me asking for help with a self-hosted NServiceBus application. He had a small console application set up to test NServiceBus and it worked beautifully in all but one case. When he killed the application with Ctrl-C, the message being processed was always lost. At first I thought maybe the application was not using a transactional endpoint, but it was configured to do so. I did not see the same behavior with the generic host running in console mode, so I figured the generic host was handling Ctrl-C somehow. A quick search turned up the CancelKeyPress event. I opened up the generic host in reflector, and, on a hunch, navigated to the TopShelf.Internal.Hosts namespace (the generic host internalizes another excellent open source project called TopShelf). Sure enough, the TopShelf console host handles the CancelKeyPress event, and ultimately allows all of the worker threads in NServiceBus to finish handling messages before shutting down. One question this brought up is what happens if someone pulls the plug on my machine after a message has been received, but before it has been processed? My impression was that a transactional endpoint would take care of this, but now I'm not so sure. The host can't influence these outcomes, regardless of what it does to the threads, either the message will complete processing successfully, or it'll be rolled back to the queue.
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Events / Testimonials The Path of Consciousness Weam Namou Award winning Filmmaker & author of 13 books Trusting What Comes 14 April 2019 April 14, 2019 April 14, 2019 August 18, 2019 Her father was a taxi driver and her mother a stay-at-home mom. He supported his six children and they lived a comfortable life in Al Ghadeer, a district in Baghdad where many Christians lived. She remembers wanting to be a doctor. "My parents and grandparents called me doctor," said Nidhal Garmo. "They were sure I would become a doctor. That was the dream they had for me." Nidhal went to college for just a few months in Iraq before she came to the United States at age 20. She worked as a cashier and studied medicine at Wayne State University. The strong school system in Iraq made the education process for her at WSU "a piece of cake." Although she received good grades, and felt she was ahead of the game, she didn't make it to medical school but she did finish pre-med. She became a pharmacist instead. "God gave me something better than I expected," she said. "I didn't know I would be a charity lady. Had I become a doctor, I would've been too busy and under too much pressure to do humanitarian work." It wasn't an easy path. People put Nidhal down for going to school. They said things such as, "Tomorrow you're going to get married and have a baby. What then would be the use of your degree?" Well, Nidhal did get married when she was still a student in the liberal arts department. She became pregnant, gave birth to a baby girl, and returned to class three days later. Her husband helped a lot with the baby even though they opened a salon. "The same people who discouraged me from getting an education now call me asking to help them find a job for their kids," she said. "They're impressed with me. Life turns different ways." After graduating from college, she earned a position working as a pharmacist for Perry Drugs, which is now Rite Aid. Five years later, she decided to establish her first pharmacy, Nidhal's Pharmacy, as part of the Sav-Mor franchise in Farmington Hills, Michigan. Her business grew rapidly and was a success. During the sanctions against Iraq, Nidhal send a lot of medication, money, and other donations for people in that region. Later, the 2003 war caused her to have nightmares. Watching the suffering of the Iraqi people ignited her passion for humanitarian work. She felt she had to do much more. That's when her missions to Iraq and Kurdistan began, 23 to date. "I saw things that touched my heart," she said. "Sometimes it's difficult – when you get close to someone and when you go back and ask about that person, you learn that person is dead." Among many, many things, Nidhal has sponsored 12 containers of medicine and medical supplies, clothing and dry food to doctors, clinics, and hospitals in Iraq and Kurdistan to treat the sick and wounded children refugees there. She helped save thousands of lives through her nonprofit foundation, One World Medical Mission which since 2008 has provided medical assistance, food, and clothing for underprivileged, at risk refugees and IDPs in conflict areas such as Kurdistan Iraq, Jordan, and Honduras. "There is joy in helping these people and it's not hard," she said. It's not hard because Nidhal works from her heart, not her mind. She sees the bigger plan in everything and doesn't allow circumstances to deter her. She once said to me, "My house is big. There's a reason my house is that size. It's arranged by God so I could use it as storage for the medical containers and other donations." She'd also said, "I trust God. When I don't have money, I talk to God and within 30 minutes or so, I receive a call or email that guides and assists my situation. God does not disappoint anyone! Just wait and see what will happen!" Trusting what comes is sometimes not easy to do in a western culture that encourages us to push and pull rather than look inward, listen and embrace. Trust what comes. Embrace it. Love it. Be grateful for it. And miracles will happen. For more information about Nidhal Garmo and to help her with her mission, visit https://owmm.org/ Posted by Weam NamouIn community, spirituality, Storytelling, Travel, TV ShowTagged humanitarian work, Iraq, Kurdistan
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The event itself is generally open to all innovative approaches linked to Aviation but we also want to focus on the areas of Aircraft Production (e.g. automation, digitalization, supply chain management, advanced and eco-efficient manufacturing processes), Aircraft Development (e.g. air conditioning and power management systems, cabin and cabin system, connectivity, advanced testing) and Services (maintenance and spare part management). Prepare yourself to make a short pitch about your company, followed by a short question and answer session. Following the presentations, participants are given the chance to have informal conversations, to get a deep insight on the current challenges and the research done by Airbus and their partners. Furthermore, on the day before the SME Instrument companies will have the opportunity to attend an exclusive networking event. Meet and exchange with fellow SME Instrument companies and network with representatives from Airbus. Privileged access to a world-leading company with potential to initiate strategic partnerships along with increased visibility and access to new markets. Business meetings with relevant business counterparts based on your company profile • Pitching session in front of key persons inside Airbus and Tier 1 suppliers. Hurry up as applications are closing on 20 November 2017. You can apply through the SME Dashboard. Because we think targeted services serve a better purpose, we proactively contact the companies that we think would best fit certain events. However, if you think a particular event would be of interest for your company, feel free to apply! All our business acceleration services are open to companies having received a Phase 1 or Phase 2 grant under the SME Instrument. As places are limited, companies that can benefit most from a certain event will be selected to join.
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package com.robertim.pontointeligente.api.repositories; import com.robertim.pontointeligente.api.entities.Empresa; import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; @org.springframework.stereotype.Repository public interface EmpresaRepository extends JpaRepository<Empresa, Long> { @Transactional(readOnly = true) Empresa findByCnpj(String cnpj); }
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Home > Europe News > Brexit Jeremy Corbyn Could Be Next British Leader Out The Door As His Party Begins Revolt By Oliver VanDervoort Jun. 26 2016, Updated 3:20 p.m. ET Jeremy Corbyn is walking, talking proof that David Cameron isn't the only member of the U.K.'s government that is feeling the pinch, post Brexit. Cameron has already made it clear he has no intention of staying on as Prime Minister now that Great Britain is leaving the EU. If the revolt in the Labour party continues, Jeremy Corbyn may have to announce his resignation sooner, rather than later, as well. Cornyn has already had to deal with a string of what is known as the "shadow cabinet" deciding they can no longer work with the Labour leader. Lord Falconer, Heidi Alexander, Lucy Powell, and Ian Murray have all departed the cabinet since Brexit became official. These exits came just days after Corbyn announced he had fired Hilary Benn, after the shadow foreign secretary told Corbyn he not longer had confidence in his leadership. Latest Brexit News and Updates
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Schreffler Funeral Home Search Life Stories & ObituariesFuneral Homes //cdn.lifestorynet.com/obituaries/00f/74389/74389-life-panel.jpg Helen Leonora Mausehund Roof Kankakee, IL Life Story Video //cdn.lifestorynet.com/obituaries/00f/74389/74389-01.jpg 4:00 PM to 8:00 PM CDT Schreffler Funeral Homes Kankakee Location 1900 W. Court St. 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM CDT At the family's request memorial contributions are to be made to those listed below. Please forward payment directly to the memorial of your choice. Hospice of Kankakee Valley Below is the contact information for a florist recommended by the funeral home. Distinctive Floral Design by Schreffler //cdn.lifestorynet.com/fh/view-life-story-video.jpg //cdn.lifestorynet.com/fh/download-memory-folder.jpg A loving mother with a passion for her grandchildren, Helen L. Mausehund Roof was a very special lady. She was a hard worker with a deep love for her family. Her years of dedicated work afforded her both a happy place in life, and a family that loved her dearly. With the Great Depression hanging over the country, the year 1934 was a time of difficulty for all Americans, whether you lived in the city or in the country. The unemployment rate pushed toward new heights, affecting one in four people, and those who did have jobs were often underpaid and overworked. It was a challenging time, but Floyd Strean and his wife, Bonnie, maintained their positive spirits by focusing on a new blessing in their lives, the birth of their daughter, Helen, on September 27, 1934, in Woodland, Illinois, a small town south of Chicago. Helen led a typical childhood of the time in the company of her three brothers, Roger, James and Robert, and one sister, Mary. She received her education in the Watseka area schools and graduated from Watseka High in 1952. Helen was the loving and attentive mother of six wonderful children: Billy Jr., Beverly, Franklin, Sharon Kay, Kenneth and Ralph. Family was always the center of Helen's life, and the births of her grandchildren and great grandchildren brought her a world of happiness. She deeply loved all of her family, and her face always beamed with a smile when she was in their company. Besides being a devoted mother and grandmother, Helen worked for many years at Bennetts in Peotone, Illinois. Before that, she spent time as a cook and waitress at Miami Gardens and Valentines, also in Peotone. Helen had a generous spirit and loved to give of her time and talents. She enjoyed cooking for her family, and made many great feasts for them over the years. In her quieter moments, she kept her hands busy crocheting something special for one of her loved ones. A loving mother, grandmother and friend, Helen will be greatly missed and frequently remembered. Helen Leonora Mausehund Roof, age 77, of Kankakee, IL passed away on Monday, October 10, 2011. She is survived by her children: Billy (Sandra) Roof, Jr. of Kankakee, IL, Beverly Jean (Doug) Frye of Doniphan, MO, Franklin D. (Diane) Mausehund of Joliet, IL, Sharon Kay (Robert) King of Doniphan, MO, Kenneth Ray Mausehund of Bourbonnais, IL, and Ralph Charles (Ruth Ann) Mausehund of Loves Park, IL; a brother, Roger (Sandy) Strean of FL; a sister, Mary Short of Watseka, IL; a sister-in-law, Frances Strean of Iroquois, IL; 17 grandchildren and 40 great-grandchildren. Helen was preceded in death by her husband, Bill, her parents, grandchildren, Teamie and P.J. Mausehund, and two brothers, James and Robert Strean. A visitation will be held on Tuesday, October 11, from 4-8 p.m. at Schreffler Life Story Funeral Homes, Kankakee Chapel and on Wednesday, October 12, from 10-11 a.m. at Schreffler Life Story Funeral Homes, Kankakee Chapel. A funeral service will take place on Wednesday at 11 a.m. at Schreffler Life Story Funeral Homes, Kankakee, IL. In lieu of flowers, memorial contributions may be made to Hospice of Kankakee Valley. Please visit Helen's personal memory page at www.lifestorynet.com, where you may share a memory with her family and sign her online guest book. JavaScript is disabled. In order to use all of the features on www.lifestorynet.com, enable JavaScript. Close
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We are a financial and management consulting firm focused on optimising our client's supply and value chains. Our unique approach focuses across all operations and support functions to build competitive advantage and sustainable margins respectively – the cornerstone of our approach to each engagement. We also offer 'bespoke' training and development options around our listed service offerings to develop inherent skills required to strengthen operational capabilities and/or deepen support services delivery. Our approach ensures we test the business feasibility, understand the market and industry potentials (micro and macro), develop entry strategies, conduct risk/regulatory assessments and prepare detailed financial projections. We employ a wide variety of funding sources, although the final option depends on the nature of the client company and its immediate/future plans. Key sources are through loans, equity, investors, grants/funds and private finance. Every organization relies on repetitive tasks to accomplish its 'big picture goals'. Optimizing a business process requires more effort than simply purchasing new software. It requires taking a critical look at an organization's operations and minimizing the resources required to get things done. Our approach involves listing out all key components of the process, revealing potential areas of improvement and automating all necessary components. Social impact investment is the use of public, philanthropic and private capital to support Governments' intentions to achieve positive, measurable social and/or environmental outcomes together with financial returns. Working with State Governments to achieve the needed social impact, we create a 'shared identity' that all social development initiatives – infrastructure stock (power, roads, rail, ports/etc), funding and financing, employment, education, technology/etc will thrive on, to the benefit of its citizenry. Achieving 'real' business synergy that mergers and/or acquisition offers is our main goal via planning, analysis and execution monitoring of critical decisions. We ensure our approach is tailored towards achieving the synergy of cost savings, economies of scale, improved market reach/visibility and the right cultural fit to propel the new entity. We help clients coordinate the movement of goods and or services from its origin through to their consumers, whilst building efficiencies, eliminating waste and generating measurable ROI in the process. Let's help you overshoot your goals in the right ways.
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amazon.org was registered 2 decades 3 years ago. It is a domain having .org extension. It is estimated worth of $ 8.95 and have a daily income of around $ 0.15. We found potential security risks with amazon.org and it is Un-SAFE to browse this website. USE EXTEREME CAUTION while visiting this website.
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If you're at all into medical hacks, you've doubtless noticed that the medical industry provides us with all manner of shiny toys to play with. Case in point is a heart-monitoring IC that's so brand new, it's not even available in all of the usual distributors yet. [Ashwin], who runs a small prototyping-supplies company, ProtoCentral, has been playing around with the new MAX30003 ECG chip, and the results look great. The punchline is that the four-to-five dollar chip does everything for you, including analog filtering, wander removal, and even detecting the pulse rate. Using the chip is simple: you plug in two electrodes on one end, and you get the waveform data out over SPI on the other, with little or no work to do on the microprocessor side. The Arduino in the examples is just passing the SPI data straight to the laptop, with no processing going on at all. [Ashwin] is selling these as breakout boards, but everything is open source, from the hardware to the GUI, so check it out if you're interested in building your own. In particular, the circuit is just a voltage regulator and five volt level shifter. Everything we know about electrocardiography projects, we learned from this presentation, and it looks like the devil is in the (many) details, so it's nice to offload them to custom silicon whenever possible. We just think it's awesome that we can scoop up some of the giant medical industry's crumbs to play around with. Just like the TMC2100, the TMC2130 features two efficient and silent drive modes: spreadCycle, and stealthChop. The former delivers high torque at relatively low noise emissions, the latter one is almost inaudible but delivers a dramatically reduced torque. The flexible IC also allows you to tweak the chopper yourself to find the right balance between torque, noise, and efficiency for your application. One of the more noteworthy options in this regard is the possibility of randomizing the chopper's off time. Since most of the audible noise is released due to dubstep the chopper busily switching the stepper motor's coils, this option spreads the noise over a wider frequency range to subjectively silence the stepper motor. [Paul Stoffregen], known as father of the Teensy, has leveraged the Teensy 3.1's hardware to obtain some serious speed gains with SPI driven TFT LCDs. Low cost serial TFT LCDs have become commonplace these days. Many of us have used Adafruit's TFT LCD library to drive these displays on an Arduino. The Adafruit library gives us a simple API to work with these LCDs, and saves us from having to learn the intricacies of various driver chips. [Paul] has turbocharged the library by using hardware available on Teensy 3.1's 32 Freescale Kinetis K20 microcontroller. The first bump is raw speed. The Arduino's ATmega328 can drive the SPI bus at 8MHz, while the Teensy's Kinetis can ramp things up to 24MHz. Speed isn't everything though. [Paul] also used the Freescale's 4 level FIFO to buffer transfers. By using a "Write first, then block until the FIFO isn't full" algorithm, [Paul] ensured that new data always gets to the LCD as fast as possible. Another huge bump was SPI chip select. The Kinetis can drive up to 5 SPI chip select pins from hardware. The ATmega328 doesn't support chip selects. so they must be implemented with GPIO pins, which takes even more time. The final result is rather impressive. Click past the break to see the ATmega based Arduno race against the Kinetis K20 powered Teensy 3.1. Paul's library is open source and available on Github. To prevent data corruption when using multiple SPI devices on the same bus, care must be taken to ensure that they are only accessed from within the main loop, or from the interrupt routine, never both. Data corruption can happen when one device is chip selected in the main loop, and then during that transfer an interrupt occurs, chip selecting another device. The original device now gets incorrect data. For the last several weeks, [Paul] has been working on a new Arduino SPI library, to solve these types of conflicts. In the above scenario, the new library will generate a blocking SPI transaction, thus allowing the first main loop SPI transfer to complete, before attempting the second transfer. This is illustrated in the picture above, the blue trace rising edge is when the interrupt occurred, during the green trace chip select. The best part, it only affects SPI, your other interrupts will still happen on time. No servo jitter! This is just one of the new library features, check out the link above for the rest. [Paul] sums it up best: "protects your SPI access from other interrupt-based libraries, and guarantees correct setting while you use the SPI bus".
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Josh Bostic, né le à Colombus (États-Unis), est un joueur de basket-ball américain. Il mesure et évolue au poste d'ailier. Biographie Bostic rejoint en 2005 l' dont l'équipe de basket-ball, les Oilers de Findlay, évolue en seconde division universitaire (NCAA II). En 2009, les Oilers remportent le championnat universitaire et Bostic est élu meilleur joueur (). Il rejoint Chalon à l'été 2013 mais est licencié en novembre. En février 2021, Bostic quitte le Pallacanestro Reggiana et rejoint le New Basket Brindisi. Clubs ????-2005 : Lycée Westland 2005-2009 : University de Findlay (NCAA II) 2009-2010 : Kyoto Hannaryz (Japan Basketball League) 2010-2011 : Thunderbirds du Nouveau-Mexique (NBDL) 2011-2012 : Liège Basket (Division 1) 2012-2013 : Mons-Hainaut (Division 1) 2013 : Élan chalonnais (Pro A) 2013–2014 : Spartak Saint Petersbourg (VTB United League) 2014–2015 : Drive de Grand Rapids (G-League 2015 : Spirou Charleroi (Division 1) 2016 : VEF Rīga (LBL) 2016–2017 : Juvecaserta Basket (Lega A) 2017–2018 : KK Zadar (A1 Liga) 2018-2020 : Arka Gdynia (PLK) 2020-2021 : Pallacanestro Reggiana (Serie A) depuis 2021 : New Basket Brindisi (Serie A) Palmarès Notes et références Liens externes Naissance en mai 1987 Joueur américain de basket-ball Joueur des Kyoto Hannaryz Joueur des Thunderbirds du Nouveau-Mexique Joueur de Mons-Hainaut Joueur de Liège Basket Joueur de l'Élan sportif chalonnais Naissance à Columbus (Ohio) Joueur du Spartak Saint-Pétersbourg (basket-ball) Joueur du Drive de Grand Rapids Joueur du Spirou Basket Club Joueur du VEF Riga Joueur de la Juve Caserta Basket Joueur du KK Zadar Joueur du Dinamo Basket Sassari Joueur de l'Asseco Prokom Gdynia Joueur du Pallacanestro Reggiana Joueur de New Basket Brindisi
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Q: My registrar gave me a .crt and a .pem file for my SSL request - Can't export to PFX, so how can i use it in Azure? I guess the title say it all. Here's what I did : * *I used IIS 7 to create a certificate request, it gave me a txt file. *I copy / paste the text in my registrar SSL service provider for a particular domain *After two email confirm, my SSL request is accepted by my registrar (GANDI.net) *I get a download for - a *.crt file and a *.pem file *I can install the certificates but just can't import these directly from IIS *After installing it shows on crtmgr.exe but I CAN'T EXPORT TO *.pfx file (grayed) *Windows Azure need a PFX file A: The certificate has to be marked as exportable for the cert tool to be able to export it. You can try if openssl can do it with the pkcs12 toolset. I don't have an instalation handy to test, but something like the following: openssl pkcs12 -export -in file.pem -inkey file.crt -passin password -out file.p12 There are many Windows ports of OpenSSL, like OpenSSL for Windows. A: You can use IIS Administrator to create the pfk file. I wrote up the entire end-to-end procedure in this SO answer: convert p7b to pfx for Azure.
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Dean Cross was born and raised on Ngunnawal/Ngambri Country and is of Worimi descent. He is a trans-disciplinary artist primarily working across installation, sculpture and photography. His career began in contemporary dance, performing and choreographing nationally and internationally for over a decade with Australia's leading dance companies. Following that Dean re-trained as a visual artist, gaining his Bachelor's Degree from Sydney College of the Arts, and his First Class Honours from the ANU School of Art and Design. Dean has shown his work extensively across Australia. This includes the Indigenous Ceramic Prize at the Shepparton Art Musuem, Tarnanthi at the Art Gallery of South Australia, RUNS DEEP, a solo show at Alaska Projects, Sydney (2018), The Churchie Emerging Art Prize (2016), The Redlands Konica Minolta Art Prize (2015), and the Macquarie Group Emerging Art Prize (2015) where his work was awarded the Highly Commended prize by artist Joan Ross. In 2018 Dean exhibited at the Australian Centre for Photography, Sydney, as a part of the NEXTWAVE Festival Melbourne, and at Artbank, Sydney in Talia Smith's "In a World of Wounds". During 2018 Dean has been Artist in Residence at the Canberra Contemporary Art Space (CCAS) and was also selected to be a part of the 4A Beijing Studio Residency Program in Beijing, China. In 2019, Dean will undertake the inaugural Canberra/Wellington Indigenous Artist exchange, where he will be supported by the ACT Government to undertake research with the National War Memorials in both Canberra and Wellington.
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In today's world, bills seem to overrun us at every turn. We often find that we get into a situation where we can no longer control our debt and have to find a way to finally get our finances under control. If this sounds like you, it may be wise to look at options to consolidate your bills and get a better handle on your financial life. When you consolidate bills, you will be able to breath easier. You see, creating the debt this is the fun part. However, once the debt becomes unmanageable, it is no longer fun and the bigger the debt the longer it will take to bring it under control and repay it. Well, there are many different reasons, but in this article, we give you five excellent reasons you might want to consider debt consolidation. So, without further ado, here is our advice on the five reasons you should consolidate your debt. That's right, when you consolidate, you are turning all your debt into one payment on a monthly basis. Before debt consolidation, you had to worry about making sure each creditor was paid on time and it could become a hassle trying to keep up with it all, eventually forgetting to pay one at all, which could be hazardous to your financial life. In most cases, your one monthly payment you make each month, will likely be considerably lower than what you were originally paying. Why? Simply because most of the time, with consolidation, you are going to receive a much lower rate of interest than you had with the original creditors and delinquent accounts. When you pay your bills, your credit report reflects this. Even if it is late to begin with, once you start making regular payments on time, which is so much easier thanks to the one monthly payment, your credit score will begin to improve because you are now taking the steps necessary for that improvement. Once you begin the consolidation process and begin making your payments on time each month, your creditors will stop calling you on a daily basis. This alone will make life a whole lot easier, you will never have to be worried when answering your phone again. You see, once you begin the debt consolidation process, you will find that your debt will be eliminated and paid off in as little as one year and up to three years time. What does this mean? It means that within three short years, you could be living a debt free life once and for all. There you have it, the top five reasons you should consolidate bills. Our advice to you, if you have unmanageable debt, is to start the consolidation process right away.
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Q: Google maps - Not loading via In rails 4.2.4, I am trying to add the google maps feature via iframe but I am getting an error like Refused to display 'https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIsfsdfsdjLr31nsdsdfsdf16LORmV4d89hhg&output=embed' in a frame because it set 'X-Frame-Options' to 'SAMEORIGIN'. View file is, <iframe width="600" height="450" frameborder="0" style="border:0" src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIsfsdfsdjLr31nsdsdfsdf16LORmV4d89hhg&output=embed" allowfullscreen> </iframe> How to solve this iframe issue? A: You're including the JavaScript file as an iframe instead of the actual embedded version of Google Maps. Your src value should look something like https://www.google.com/maps/embed/v1/place?q=Harrods,Brompton%20Rd,%20UK. Here's the link to the Google Maps Embed API.
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<!doctype html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <!-- Always force latest IE rendering engine or request Chrome Frame --> <meta content="IE=edge,chrome=1" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"> <!-- Use title if it's in the page YAML frontmatter --> <title> Frankly Developer Portal </title> <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="/bower_components/webcomponentsjs/webcomponents-lite.min-01242ae0.js"></script> <link href="/stylesheets/normalize-14170e97.css" rel="stylesheet" /><link href="/stylesheets/all-f2dad6dc.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <style is="custom-style"> :root { --paper-toolbar-background: #2A2E33; } .logo { margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 10px; width: 150px; } </style> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="images/frankly_favicon_32x32_no_bg.png"> <script src="/javascripts/all-b1933d9a.js"></script> <link rel="import" href="/bower_components/paper-header-panel/paper-header-panel.html"> <link rel="import" href="/bower_components/paper-toolbar/paper-toolbar.html"> <link rel="import" href="/bower_components/paper-icon-button/paper-icon-button.html"> <link rel="import" href="/bower_components/iron-icons/iron-icons.html"> <link rel="import" href="/bower_components/iron-flex-layout/iron-flex-layout.html"> <link rel="import" href="/bower_components/iron-image/iron-image.html"> </head> <body class="bower_components bower_components_paper-drawer-panel bower_components_paper-drawer-panel_README"> <paper-header-panel class="flex"> <paper-toolbar> <a href="/"> <img class="logo" src="/images/franklyinc_logo_color_large-044d426f.png" /> </a> <span class="flex"></span> </paper-toolbar> </paper-header-panel> <h1 id="paper-drawer-panel">paper-drawer-panel</h1> <p><code>paper-drawer-panel</code> contains a drawer panel and a main panel. The drawer and the main panel are side-by-side with drawer on the left. When the browser window size is smaller than the <code>responsiveWidth</code>, <code>paper-drawer-panel</code> changes to narrow layout. In narrow layout, the drawer will be stacked on top of the main panel. The drawer will slide in/out to hide/reveal the main panel.</p> <p>Use the attribute <code>drawer</code> to indicate that the element is the drawer panel and <code>main</code> to indicate that the element is the main panel.</p> <p>Example:</p> <div class="highlight html"><table style="border-spacing: 0"><tbody><tr><td class="gutter gl" style="text-align: right"><pre class="lineno">1 2 3 4</pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="nt">&lt;paper-drawer-panel&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div</span> <span class="na">drawer</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> Drawer panel... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div</span> <span class="na">main</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> Main panel... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-drawer-panel&gt;</span> </pre></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p>The drawer and the main panels are not scrollable. You can set CSS overflow property on the elements to make them scrollable or use <code>paper-header-panel</code>.</p> <p>Example:</p> <div class="highlight html"><table style="border-spacing: 0"><tbody><tr><td class="gutter gl" style="text-align: right"><pre class="lineno">1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10</pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="nt">&lt;paper-drawer-panel&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-header-panel</span> <span class="na">drawer</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-toolbar&gt;&lt;/paper-toolbar&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div&gt;</span> Drawer content... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-header-panel&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-header-panel</span> <span class="na">main</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-toolbar&gt;&lt;/paper-toolbar&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div&gt;</span> Main content... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-header-panel&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-drawer-panel&gt;</span> </pre></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p>An element that should toggle the drawer will automatically do so if it&rsquo;s given the <code>paper-drawer-toggle</code> attribute. Also this element will automatically be hidden in wide layout.</p> <p>Example:</p> <div class="highlight html"><table style="border-spacing: 0"><tbody><tr><td class="gutter gl" style="text-align: right"><pre class="lineno">1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15</pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="nt">&lt;paper-drawer-panel&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-header-panel</span> <span class="na">drawer</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-toolbar&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div&gt;</span>Application<span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-toolbar&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div&gt;</span> Drawer content... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-header-panel&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-header-panel</span> <span class="na">main</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-toolbar&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;paper-icon-button</span> <span class="na">icon=</span><span class="s">"menu"</span> <span class="na">paper-drawer-toggle</span><span class="nt">&gt;&lt;/paper-icon-button&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div&gt;</span>Title<span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-toolbar&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div&gt;</span> Main content... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-header-panel&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-drawer-panel&gt;</span> </pre></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p>To position the drawer to the right, add <code>right-drawer</code> attribute.</p> <div class="highlight html"><table style="border-spacing: 0"><tbody><tr><td class="gutter gl" style="text-align: right"><pre class="lineno">1 2 3 4</pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="nt">&lt;paper-drawer-panel</span> <span class="na">right-drawer</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div</span> <span class="na">drawer</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> Drawer panel... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;div</span> <span class="na">main</span><span class="nt">&gt;</span> Main panel... <span class="nt">&lt;/div&gt;</span> <span class="nt">&lt;/paper-drawer-panel&gt;</span> </pre></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </body> </html>
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Wood Funeral Home Send Flowers for Donald Donald E. Root February 2, 1932 ~ January 9, 2021 (age 88) Condolences and Memories Donald E. Root, 88, of Rushville, passed away at 10:05 AM, Saturday, January 9, 2021, at the Blessing Hospital in Quincy. He was born on February 2, 1932, the son of Jesse R. and Alice (Sears) Root. He married Mary E. Brinton on March 10, 1951, in Rushville and she survives. Also surviving are four children Kathy Jett and husband Bob and Rocky Root and wife Kim all of Rushville, Rick Root of Fort Myers, Florida, and Randy Root, Sr. and wife Angela of Adair, Oklahoma, 12 grandchildren Bobby Jett, Clint Jett, Jennifer Payton, Deon Root and wife Vicky, Courtney Ahlers and husband Jeff, Jessica Dyson and husband Adam, Dustin Root and fiancée Caitie, Randy Root, Jr. and wife Meredith, Jamie Walters, Chelsie Ashley and husband Chris, Daylan Root and Danielle Root, 28 great grandchildren Tyler, Kimberley, Tony, Dylan, Payten, Cydnee, Kaydence, Nykolas, Kamden, Izzy, Halle, Brody, Tessa, Deaven, Derek, Amelia, Carter, Ethan, Conner, Ivy, Mingle, Canon, Canie, Colsie, Sedona, Brynlee, Braeden and Brian, five great great grandchildren Hunter, Gabe, Kaylee, Connor and Auddie, two brothers George Root and wife Gwen of Marissa, and Larry Root and wife Nancy of Kansas City, Missouri, and several nieces and nephews. He was preceded in death by his parents, a granddaughter Dawn Root Bronson, a great granddaughter Angey Childers, one sister Della McDonald, and two brothers LaVerne and Eldred Root. Don served in the United States Navy during the Korean War, from December 1950 to March 1954. He and his brother George owned and operated Root's Conoco in Rushville. He made license plates for Hemp's in Macomb. He was a truck driver for Bartlow Brothers in Rushville, JB Hunt in St. Louis, Star Trucking in Morton and L& N Industries in Ray retiring in 1992. He was a member of the Sugar Grove United Methodist Church, the Schuyler County American Legion Post #4, the Carthage VFW, Rushville Moose 506 and the Rushville Lions Club. While his sons were young, he coached minor league baseball and was a Master of Boys Scouts. He volunteered with the Schuyler County Food Basket. He enjoyed hunting, fishing, camping and reading. Don enjoyed reading Western novels and watching John Wayne movies. He was a St. Louis Cardinal fan and enjoyed attending games Private Family Services will be held at the Wood Funeral Home in Rushville, with Pastor Charla Meyers officiating. Interment will follow in the Rushville City Cemetery, with military rites by the US Navy Burial Detail and the Schuyler American Legion Post #4. Memorials are suggested to the Sugar Grove United Methodist Church or the Schuyler County Food Basket. To send flowers to the family or plant a tree in memory of Donald E. Root, please visit our floral store. 900 West Wilson Rushville, Illinois 62681 Sugar Grove United Methodist Church Schuyler County Food Basket © 2021 Wood Funeral Home. All Rights Reserved. Funeral Home website by CFS & TA | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy
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a. Yang, C.L., Xu, M.L., Meng, J., Tang F.F., Efficient large-size coordination via voluntary group formation: An experiment. International Economic Review 58.2 (2017): 651-668. 2. " Parental Preferences, Production Technologies, and Provision for Progeny " (with Junjian Yi). Journal of Comparative Economics (Impact Factor: 1.103, 5-Year Impact Factor: 1.865) 45.2 (2017): 261-270. 3. "Mind the Gap: Disparity in Redistributive Preference between Political Elites and the Public in China" (with Weihua An). European Journal of Political Economy (Impact Factor: 1.098, 5-Year Impact Factor: 1.466) 50(2017): 75-91. Helliwell, John F., Haifang Huang, and Shun Wang. "THE SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS OF WORLD HAPPINESS." WORLD HAPPINESS REPORT 2017: 8. 5. "Losing Children and Mental Well-being: Evidence from China" (with Qianping Ren). Applied Economics Letters 24.12 (2017): 868-877.
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Applicants are given the opportunity to declare disabilities or additional needs to consider any particular provision that may be needed attending an open day or induction event. Qualifications in Theology and Ministry (not accredited by a Higher Education Institution) eg some C of E Reader Training, Bishop's Certificate Study: with Name of programme, Institution, Modules Studied, Award, Grade, Date of Award. Please tick if you have done any other courses in theology (or similar) in the past and wish to have them formally recognised as part of your proposed programme at St Augustine's. Please give details of the modules, credits and/or level of study you wish to have accredited below.
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mbg icon motivation mbg_movement This Is Gigi Hadid's Favorite Piece From Her New Reebok Collection Image by mbg Creative x Don Arnold / Getty Whether on a catwalk, magazine cover, or billboard, Gigi Hadid is no stranger to the spotlight, but with her new collab with Reebok, we're seeing a different side of her shine through. Growing up as a competitive volleyball player, Hadid always considered herself an athlete first, which served as one of the main inspirations for the Reebok x Gigi Hadid collection. "When I began the design process, I closed my eyes and pictured myself walking into my high school gym. I was thinking about the player," said Hadid in a statement. "Reebok mostly sees me as an athlete, and that's what I really appreciate." Their combined vision resulted in a spin on the '90s-inspired sportswear her dad, who was an Olympic skier, always wore mixed with color-blocked patterns and chunky soles. Besides being fashionable, the line caters to the modern athlete who values function and comfort—plus the ability to play any sport at a moment's notice. The white, turquoise, and yellow tracksuit hoodie is her favorite piece from the collection as it represents her passion for fashion and sports. It echoes that '90s skiwear vibe but also features sweat-wicking material for max functionality. Hadid's love for volleyball has also inspired an overall love for working out—specifically boxing. She's also been outspoken about her commitment to a healthy lifestyle after a diagnosis of Hashimoto's disease. How does she cope, you ask? "It's about learning about your body," Hadid said in an interview with Elle when asked about managing her Hashimoto's. "You can make a life for yourself in ways that won't hurt your body." Besides exercise, she supports her mental, physical, and emotional health by eating a clean diet that's high protein with minimal carbs and making sure she gets enough sleep. For Hadid, wellness is not one-size-fits-all, and we hope this playful collection inspires you to go out and find the movement that makes you come alive. #body positivity #athleisure #news Are You Getting A Good Workout If You're Not Sweating? Ray Bass This Is What You Should Eat After Your Workout How Soon After Having A Baby Can You Exercise? An Expert Explains Heather Marr https://www.mindbodygreen.com/articles/this-is-gigi-hadids-new-reebok-collection
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Give your contractors peace of mind about their health with access to a 24/7 GP Helpline and nationwide prescription service. Waiting for an appointment with your GP can be incredibly stressful for contractors, especially when they have to fit it around busy schedules. But there is a solution. The 24/7 GP helpline provides contractors with round the clock access to a qualified GP via a telephone helpline where GPs can provide advice, reassurance or guidance on a wealth of medical matters, at a time to suit the contractor. Contractors can also book in virtual face-to-face consultations with a GP, to get a more in-depth and specific diagnosis in the comfort of their own home or while at work. An electronic private prescription service is also available, authorised by a doctor and delivered directly to the contractor. 24/7 access to a team of 200 UK-based, NHS registered, practicing GPs Employees can be on the phone as long as they like Online face-to-face eConsultation service available No limit to the number of times employees can use the service Online chat feature also available Electronic Private prescription service Health information service Contractors' children and partners also get access Contractors can access the helpline and speak to an NHS-registered doctor. REGISTER YOUR INTEREST TODAY!
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Politics & Polls #14: The Fight to Vote By Julian Zelizer & Sam Wang (Produced by B. Rose Kelly and Bonelys Rosado) Topics Politics Politics Science, Technology, Innovation Despite this year's tense presidential debates, fierce political battles and polarized atmosphere, it still comes down to one simple act: marking your ballot. While it takes mere seconds, voting remains at the heart of our democracy. But voting wasn't always so easy. The issue of voting rights in America has been long debated and has changed dramatically since the country was founded. From then until now, Americans have fought for the right to vote, while many tried to stop them. In episode 14, professors Julian Zelizer and Sam Wang interview Michael Waldman, author of "The Fight to Vote," a book chronicling the long struggle to win voting rights for all citizens. Waldman is president of the Brennan Center for Justice, a nonpartisan public policy and law institute based at New York University that is focused on issues related to democracy and justice. From 1995 to 1999, he served as the director of speechwriting for President Bill Clinton. He was responsible for writing or editing nearly 2,000 speeches. He is the author of numerous books and publications including "The Second Amendment," which traces the ongoing argument on gun rights from the Bill of Rights to present day. ABOUT THE HOSTS Zelizer is the Malcolm Stevenson Forbes, Class of 1941 Professor of History and Public Affairs at Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. He has been one of the pioneers in the revival of American political history. He is the author of several books including, most recently, "The Fierce Urgency of Now: Lyndon Johnson, Congress, and the Battle for the Great Society." Zelizer is a frequent commentator in the international and national media on political history and contemporary politics. He has published more than 600 hundred op-eds, including his weekly column on CNN.com. Wang is professor of neuroscience and molecular biology at Princeton University. He is known for his books "Welcome to Your Brain" and "Welcome to Your Child's Brain" and for his founding role at the Princeton Election Consortium, a blog providing U.S. election analyses. In 2004, Wang was one of the first to aggregate U.S. presidential polls using probabilistic methods. In 2012, his statistical analysis correctly predicted the presidential vote outcome in 49 of 50 states. He has also developed new statistical standards for partisan gerrymandering. A neuroscientist, Wang's academic research focuses on the neuroscience of learning, the cerebellum and autism.
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Technology Fast 50 is a programme that recognises and profiles the fastest growing public or private technology companies in Central Europe. Finevare Finevare is a platform for risk assets IFRS 9 compliance in financial institutions developed by Deloitte Central Europe and backed by Deloitte worldwide. EMEA Digital Banking Maturity 2018 Benchmarking 248 financial institutions across 38 countries in the most comprehensive digital maturity study yet. Deloitte Digital Blog CE-EN Location: CE-English At Deloitte we bring innovative yet practical solutions to navigate this vastly complex market—to protect and provide better outcomes for communities, through programs to assist with social welfare, unemployment, or family care, in addition to physical and mental health. 2018 Global health care outlook With quality, outcomes, and value being the watchwords for health care in the 21st century, sector stakeholders around the globe are looking for innovative and cost-effective ways to deliver patient-centered, technology-enabled "smart" health care, both inside and outside hospital walls. The evolution of smart health care open in new window Find out more The digital hospital of the future ​As the cost of care continues to rise, many hospitals are looking for long-term solutions to minimize inpatient services. Learn how technology and health care delivery will merge to influence the future of hospital design and the patient experience across the globe in this report developed by Deloitte US. In 10 years, technology may change the face of global health care delivery Breaking the dependency cycle Vulnerable families face significant health inequalities, despite rising life expectancy across Western Europe. While access to good healthcare is important, it only accounts for 15-25% of health inequalities. A range of social determinants crucially drive trends around mortality and ill-health, including quality of education, housing, employment, working conditions and welfare. How health inequalities of vulnerable families can be tackled in Western Europe Time to care In light of rising demand, staff shortages and lack of time for hands-on-care, are current hospital workforce models sustainable? New research released by the Deloitte UK Centre for Health Solutions explores the current state of hospital workforces across Europe and their key challenges, and provides recommendations to transform the workforce to remain fit for the future. Securing a future for the hospital workforce in Europe Government & Public Services Industry Location: CE-EN CE-English About Deloitte Central Europe Privacy Statement for Clients and Vendors Privacy Statement for Potential Candidates Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee ("DTTL"), its network of member firms, and their related entities. DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. DTTL (also referred to as "Deloitte Global") does not provide services to clients. Please see www.deloitte.com/about to learn more about our global network of member firms.
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Propane Market New Industry Research on Present State & Future Growth Prospects by 2023 Propane Market: Information by End-use Industry (Residential Construction, Commercial Construction, Automotive and Transportations, Process Industry),... Propane Market: Information by End-use Industry (Residential Construction, Commercial Construction, Automotive and Transportations, Process Industry), and Region (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, Latin America, and Others) — Global Forecast till 2023
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Ushoshi Sengupta Sengupta Ushoshi Sengupta (Bengali: উষসী সেনগুপ্ত ; born 30 July 1988) is an Indian beauty pageant contestant who won the title of I Am She – Miss Universe India and represented India in Miss Universe 2010 held at Mandalay Bay, Las Vegas, Nevada, on August 23. Born in Kolkata, Sengupta is the daughter of an official in the Indian Air Force. She graduated from Kendriya Vidyalaya, Ballygunje, Kolkata, where she excelled at mathematics and was offered a scholarship to an engineering college, but decided to pursue liberal arts and professional modeling. She has a bachelor's degree in Humanities from the St. Xavier's College of the University of Calcutta, and worked as a model before becoming Miss Universe India. She made her film debut in the Malayalam film GoodBye December by MTV fame Director Sajeed A. Film career Ushoshi won the first edition of I am She - Miss Universe India, a national pageant organized by Tantra Entertainment Private limited, in collaboration with former Miss Universe Sushmita Sen. As the official representative of her country to the 2010 Miss Universe pageant held in Las Vegas, Nevada on August 23, 2010, she participated as one of the 83 delegates who vied for the crown of eventual winner, Ximena Navarrete of Mexico. This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Ushoshi_Sengupta Sengupta is a surname found among Bengali people of India and Bangladesh. They belong to the Baidya caste. Achintyakumar Sengupta (1903–1976), renowned Bengali author Apoorva Sengupta (born 1939), former Indian cricketer Arjun Kumar Sengupta (born 1937), Indian politician and Member of the Parliament of India Arunabha Sengupta (born 1973), Indian novelist Barun Sengupta (1934–2008), Bengali journalist and founder-editor of Bartaman newspaper Biswatosh Sengupta (born 1944), Indian academic from Kolkata Deep Sengupta (born 1988), chess player from Jharkhand, India, currently residing in Kolkata Gurunath Sengupta (1848–1914), Sanskrit scholar from the Jessore District of Bangladesh Indraneil Sengupta, Indian model and actor, born in Assam Jatindra Mohan Sengupta (1885-1933), Indian revolutionary, President of then Bengal Provincial Congress Committee and Bengal Swaraj Party Jatindranath Sengupta (1887–1954), Bengali poet and writer Jishu Sengupta, popularly known as Jisshu, is a Bengali film actor This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia - https://wn.com/Sengupta Latest News for: ushoshi sengupta Kolk​ata police: Real-life Winners celebrate first birthday The Times of India 14 Jul 2019 KOLKATA. Winners — the 28-member all-women team, which boasts of some of best female athletes, kick-boxers, pugilist and even martial arts experts — has turned into a showpiece squad for Kolkata Police ... They have achieved the desired result ... "After the Ushoshi Sengupta incident, we realised that Prince Anwar Shah Road is a trouble-prone zone ... Kolkata ... .... Actor Swastika Dutta pens Kolkata horror: Threatened, dragged out of Uber cab International Business Times 11 Jul 2019 The actor wrote ... Here is her post. ... In a similar incident, last month, Miss India Universe 2010 Ushoshi Sengupta and her driver were harassed by a group of boys when she took an Uber from a five-star hotel in Kolkata. Ushoshi had posted a video of the group of boys who smashed the front windshield of her cab. Kolkata. .... App-based cab driver 'harasses' Bengali actor, arrested A 25-year-old leading Bengali actor was allegedly harassed by a driver of an app-based cab while she was on her way to shooting on Wednesday ... Advertising ... Recently, former Miss India Ushoshi Sengupta too had shared her ordeal on her Facebook page that how she was harassed by a group of bikers while she was on her way back home at night ... 0 Comment(s) ... .... Yet again series of street menace continues in Kolkata, another actress harassed Has Kolkata turned up to be an unsafe city now? The recent series of incident have proved this- few days ago Miss India Universe Ushoshi Sengupta's ordeal in an app based cab, another Tollywood actor Jeetu Kamal was thrashed last week and he was subjected to verbal abuse and threats by the drunken occupants of another vehicle that hit his car ... .... Kolkata: 'Gandhigiri' route to raise awareness KOLKATA ... This 'Gandhigiri' is significant because it is from here that helmetless bikers had chased model Ushoshi Sengupta at night while she was returning home and harassed her ... The events were led by DC (traffic) Santosh Pandey ... Kolkata. City. .... Sub-inspector of Beniapukur police station suspended for citing jurisdiction The Telegraph India 02 Jul 2019 He asked the woman to visit Karaya police station and lodge a complaint ... The woman — model Ushoshi Sengupta — approached an officer standing in front of Maidan police station, less than 100m from the Exide crossing, but was allegedly denied help initially on the ground that the spot where she was harassed was under Bhowanipore police station ... .... National level boxer Suman Kumari who was assaulted, thanks Kolkata police for swift action The Siasat Daily 30 Jun 2019 Earlier, seven people were arrested on Tuesday for allegedly chasing and attacking model-turned-actor Ushoshi Sengupta, and vandalising the app-based cab she was travelling in. Sengupta was attacked at 11.40 pm on ...... Woman boxer assaulted in Kolkata, three held after social media post Hindustan Times 29 Jun 2019 Nine days after seven people were arrested in Kolkata for harassing former Miss India Universe Ushoshi Sengupta, the Kolkata Police arrested three people on Friday for allegedly abusing and harassing a woman boxer, who is also a state-government employee.... After Ex Miss India Universe now National level woman boxer assaulted in Kolkata, 3 arrested One India 29 Jun 2019 Kolkata. After the former Miss India Universe-turned-actor Ushoshi Sengupta was chased and harassed by unidentified miscreants in the heart of Kolkata another similar incident has raised a question at the women security in the city. An international woman boxer was allegedly ... .... Kolkata: Boxer molested, alleges cop inaction The Times of India 29 Jun 2019 KOLKATA ... The incident comes barely 10 days after model Ushoshi Sengupta was chased and harassed by a gang of bikers while she was returning home in an app cab on Monday night. Sengupta had approached two police stations where cops had refused to register her complaint citing "jurisdiction". Seven persons were arrested after Sengupta recounted ... Kolkata.... Kolkata: Three held for 'assaulting' woman boxer Indian Express 29 Jun 2019 THREE PERSONS were arrested for allegedly verbally abusing and physically assaulting a 23-year-old woman professional boxer, in Kolkata on Friday. Advertising ... Advertising ... But I moved my vehicle and they boarded the bus ... The incident comes days after former Miss India Ushoshi Sengupta had written about facing harassment at night on the city's roads ... .... National Level Boxer Reportedly Assaulted in Broad Daylight in Kolkata's Mominpur, Three Arrested News18 28 Jun 2019 Days after former Miss India Universe Ushoshi Sengupta was heckled on the streets of Kolkata, a woman boxer has alleged that she was ...... The first casualty of majoritarianism is the faculty of reason The Telegraph India 28 Jun 2019 Recently, a group of Muslim residents of Calcutta wrote to the chief minister of West Bengal, saying that they were "embarrassed" by the mob attack on junior doctors in a government hospital and the harassment of the actor and former Miss Universe contestant, Ushoshi Sengupta, ......
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Old goods in the flames Bjørnemose Gods from the year 1584 is Monday in flames. The typing of B. T. according to the newspaper talk about the main building, which is gone in the fi 04 January 2021 Monday 09:20 Bjørnemose Gods from the year 1584 is Monday in flames. The typing of B. T. according to the newspaper talk about the main building, which is gone in the fire. For Extra Magazine tells vagtchefen by The Police that the fires will soon be completed on the spot. - There is efterslukning on the site at the moment, and no people or animals are in danger. The roof is, however, burned out, and there seems to be great material damage, says the vagtchef Peter Vestergaard. He tells that the police is currently investigating the type of fire cause, and that it is at present impossible to say how long it will take to clarify. - however, I have been told that the villagers themselves have come out. They noted that there was no electricity, there is struck from, and so they acted. No one has come to say vagtchefen. No one was in danger being extinguished. Photo: Local Eyes Eyewitnesses tell, that the roof has burned down and one could see flames in the windows of the lower floor. Supposedly, there should be six fire trucks and police present, and they are in time with the suction of water from the nearby river to stop the brannden. On the odin.dk can see that the Preparedness of the island of Funen is moved out to a fire on a farm. the Extra Leaf has been in contact with Bjørnemose Gods, who do not want to comment.
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Far East Consortium International Ltd (FEC) has been selected to work with Manchester City Council to deliver the Northern Gateway – the most ambitious housing led regeneration project ever undertaken in the city. The selection of FEC is expected to generate more than £1bn of investment over the next decade and unlock the residential potential of more than 300 acres of land (120 hectares) that sweeps north from Victoria Station taking in the neighbourhoods of New Cross, the Lower Irk Valley and Collyhurst. The vision is to create a series of distinct yet clearly connected communities making the most of the area's natural resources including the River Irk and its location close to the city centre. The partnership will deliver up to 10,000 new homes over the next decade with an emphasis on design quality and sustainability, open space and green walking and cycling routes. Manchester City Council Leader Sir Richard Leese, said: "This is the latest and arguably the biggest residential opportunity for transformational change in the city that we have yet seen. "This investment partnership will allow the city core to expand and provide the right mix of high quality housing in well planned new areas to support our continued strong economic growth. The announcement of the Northern Gateway partner follows a comprehensive market bidding process and detailed evaluation over the last eight months. Manchester Place – the partnership between the city council and the Homes and Communities Agency - identified the Northern Gateway as a key area for residential growth at scale and will continue to provide help and support as the transformational plans develop. Manchester Place chief executive Paul Beardmore said: "The provision of world class housing that people can afford to rent or buy is fundamental to the continued growth of Manchester. "We have seen a huge increase in residential construction in the last two years but we have to ensure this pipeline continues and that we create neighbourhoods where people from all walks of life want to stay and where families thrive. "Today's announcement is a landmark and cements the city's success in attracting international investment at scale and again shows how our unique partnership approach is delivering real results and providing the new housing we need. Hong Kong based FEC has already shown its commitment to Manchester, with detailed plans to build 754 new homes around the historic Angel Meadow Park expected to be submitted shortly.
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Skip the drive-through. Make this Healthy Living egg sandwich recipe with ranch dressing and Canadian bacon on a whole wheat English muffin. Heat Canadian bacon as directed on package. Cover 1 of the muffin halves with Canadian bacon; top with egg mixture and remaining muffin half. Add 1 KRAFT Slim Cut Sharp Cheddar Cheese Slice to assembled sandwich before topping with remaining muffin half. Increase eggs to 4, dressing to 1/4 cup, Canadian bacon to 12 slices and English muffins to 4. Beat eggs and dressing with wire whisk until well blended. Spray medium skillet with cooking spray; heat on medium heat. Add egg mixture. Cook 3 min. or until eggs begin to set; stir. Cook an additional 2 min. or until eggs are thickened and no liquid remains, stirring occasionally. (Do not overstir.) Meanwhile, heat Canadian bacon as directed on package; cut each slice in half. Place toasted muffin halves, cut-sides up, on serving platter; top evenly with the Canadian bacon and eggs. Cover to keep warm. To make sauce: Combine 1/4 cup KRAFT Lite Ranch Dressing and 2 Tbsp. fat-free milk in small microwaveable bowl. Microwave on HIGH 20 sec. or until warmed. Drizzle evenly over sandwiches. Garnish with chopped fresh tomatoes and fresh parsley, if desired. Makes 4 servings, 2 topped muffin halves each.
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