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maximal_marginal_relevance: Whether to use maximal marginal relevance. Defaults to False. fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm. Defaults to 20. return_score: Whether to return the score. Defaults to False. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query vector. """ return self._search_helper(query=query, k=k, **kwargs) [docs] def similarity_search_by_vector( self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs most similar to embedding vector. Args: embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query vector. """ return self._search_helper(embedding=embedding, k=k, **kwargs) [docs] def similarity_search_with_score( self, query: str, distance_metric: str = "L2", k: int = 4, filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None, ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: """Run similarity search with Deep Lake with distance returned. Args: query (str): Query text to search for. distance_metric: `L2` for Euclidean, `L1` for Nuclear, `max` L-infinity distance, `cos` for cosine similarity, 'dot' for dot product. Defaults to `L2`. k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4. filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
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filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None. Returns: List[Tuple[Document, float]]: List of documents most similar to the query text with distance in float. """ return self._search_helper( query=query, k=k, filter=filter, return_score=True, distance_metric=distance_metric, ) [docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector( self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance. Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity among selected documents. Args: embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm. lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity. Defaults to 0.5. Returns: List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance. """ return self._search_helper( embedding=embedding, k=k, fetch_k=fetch_k, use_maximal_marginal_relevance=True, lambda_mult=lambda_mult, **kwargs, ) [docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search( self, query: str,
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self, query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance. Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity among selected documents. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm. lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity. Defaults to 0.5. Returns: List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance. """ if self._embedding_function is None: raise ValueError( "For MMR search, you must specify an embedding function on" "creation." ) return self._search_helper( query=query, k=k, fetch_k=fetch_k, use_maximal_marginal_relevance=True, lambda_mult=lambda_mult, **kwargs, ) [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, dataset_path: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_DEEPLAKE_PATH, **kwargs: Any, ) -> DeepLake: """Create a Deep Lake dataset from a raw documents.
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) -> DeepLake: """Create a Deep Lake dataset from a raw documents. If a dataset_path is specified, the dataset will be persisted in that location, otherwise by default at `./deeplake` Args: path (str, pathlib.Path): - The full path to the dataset. Can be: - Deep Lake cloud path of the form ``hub://username/dataset_name``. To write to Deep Lake cloud datasets, ensure that you are logged in to Deep Lake (use 'activeloop login' from command line) - AWS S3 path of the form ``s3://bucketname/path/to/dataset``. Credentials are required in either the environment - Google Cloud Storage path of the form ``gcs://bucketname/path/to/dataset``Credentials are required in either the environment - Local file system path of the form ``./path/to/dataset`` or ``~/path/to/dataset`` or ``path/to/dataset``. - In-memory path of the form ``mem://path/to/dataset`` which doesn't save the dataset, but keeps it in memory instead. Should be used only for testing as it does not persist. documents (List[Document]): List of documents to add. embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None. metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]): List of metadatas. Defaults to None. ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None. Returns: DeepLake: Deep Lake dataset. """ deeplake_dataset = cls( dataset_path=dataset_path, embedding_function=embedding, **kwargs )
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dataset_path=dataset_path, embedding_function=embedding, **kwargs ) deeplake_dataset.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids) return deeplake_dataset [docs] def delete( self, ids: Any[List[str], None] = None, filter: Any[Dict[str, str], None] = None, delete_all: Any[bool, None] = None, ) -> bool: """Delete the entities in the dataset Args: ids (Optional[List[str]], optional): The document_ids to delete. Defaults to None. filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]], optional): The filter to delete by. Defaults to None. delete_all (Optional[bool], optional): Whether to drop the dataset. Defaults to None. """ if delete_all: self.ds.delete(large_ok=True) return True view = None if ids: view = self.ds.filter(lambda x: x["ids"].data()["value"] in ids) ids = list(view.sample_indices) if filter: if view is None: view = self.ds view = view.filter(partial(dp_filter, filter=filter)) ids = list(view.sample_indices) with self.ds: for id in sorted(ids)[::-1]: self.ds.pop(id) self.ds.commit(f"deleted {len(ids)} samples", allow_empty=True) return True [docs] @classmethod def force_delete_by_path(cls, path: str) -> None: """Force delete dataset by path""" try: import deeplake except ImportError: raise ValueError(
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try: import deeplake except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import deeplake python package. " "Please install it with `pip install deeplake`." ) deeplake.delete(path, large_ok=True, force=True) [docs] def delete_dataset(self) -> None: """Delete the collection.""" self.delete(delete_all=True) [docs] def persist(self) -> None: """Persist the collection.""" self.ds.flush() By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.weaviate """Wrapper around weaviate vector database.""" from __future__ import annotations import datetime from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Type from uuid import uuid4 import numpy as np from langchain.docstore.document import Document from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance def _default_schema(index_name: str) -> Dict: return { "class": index_name, "properties": [ { "name": "text", "dataType": ["text"], } ], } def _create_weaviate_client(**kwargs: Any) -> Any: client = kwargs.get("client") if client is not None: return client weaviate_url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "weaviate_url", "WEAVIATE_URL") try: # the weaviate api key param should not be mandatory weaviate_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env( kwargs, "weaviate_api_key", "WEAVIATE_API_KEY", None ) except ValueError: weaviate_api_key = None try: import weaviate except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import weaviate python package. " "Please install it with `pip instal weaviate-client`" ) auth = ( weaviate.auth.AuthApiKey(api_key=weaviate_api_key) if weaviate_api_key is not None else None )
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if weaviate_api_key is not None else None ) client = weaviate.Client(weaviate_url, auth_client_secret=auth) return client def _default_score_normalizer(val: float) -> float: return 1 - 1 / (1 + np.exp(val)) def _json_serializable(value: Any) -> Any: if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime): return value.isoformat() return value [docs]class Weaviate(VectorStore): """Wrapper around Weaviate vector database. To use, you should have the ``weaviate-client`` python package installed. Example: .. code-block:: python import weaviate from langchain.vectorstores import Weaviate client = weaviate.Client(url=os.environ["WEAVIATE_URL"], ...) weaviate = Weaviate(client, index_name, text_key) """ def __init__( self, client: Any, index_name: str, text_key: str, embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None, attributes: Optional[List[str]] = None, relevance_score_fn: Optional[ Callable[[float], float] ] = _default_score_normalizer, by_text: bool = True, ): """Initialize with Weaviate client.""" try: import weaviate except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import weaviate python package. " "Please install it with `pip install weaviate-client`." ) if not isinstance(client, weaviate.Client): raise ValueError(
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) if not isinstance(client, weaviate.Client): raise ValueError( f"client should be an instance of weaviate.Client, got {type(client)}" ) self._client = client self._index_name = index_name self._embedding = embedding self._text_key = text_key self._query_attrs = [self._text_key] self._relevance_score_fn = relevance_score_fn self._by_text = by_text if attributes is not None: self._query_attrs.extend(attributes) [docs] def add_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[str]: """Upload texts with metadata (properties) to Weaviate.""" from weaviate.util import get_valid_uuid ids = [] with self._client.batch as batch: for i, text in enumerate(texts): data_properties = {self._text_key: text} if metadatas is not None: for key, val in metadatas[i].items(): data_properties[key] = _json_serializable(val) # If the UUID of one of the objects already exists # then the existing object will be replaced by the new object. _id = ( kwargs["uuids"][i] if "uuids" in kwargs else get_valid_uuid(uuid4()) ) if self._embedding is not None: vector = self._embedding.embed_documents([text])[0] else: vector = None batch.add_data_object( data_object=data_properties, class_name=self._index_name, uuid=_id,
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class_name=self._index_name, uuid=_id, vector=vector, ) ids.append(_id) return ids [docs] def similarity_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs most similar to query. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query. """ if self._by_text: return self.similarity_search_by_text(query, k, **kwargs) else: if self._embedding is None: raise ValueError( "_embedding cannot be None for similarity_search when " "_by_text=False" ) embedding = self._embedding.embed_query(query) return self.similarity_search_by_vector(embedding, k, **kwargs) [docs] def similarity_search_by_text( self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs most similar to query. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query. """ content: Dict[str, Any] = {"concepts": [query]} if kwargs.get("search_distance"): content["certainty"] = kwargs.get("search_distance") query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs) if kwargs.get("where_filter"):
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if kwargs.get("where_filter"): query_obj = query_obj.with_where(kwargs.get("where_filter")) if kwargs.get("additional"): query_obj = query_obj.with_additional(kwargs.get("additional")) result = query_obj.with_near_text(content).with_limit(k).do() if "errors" in result: raise ValueError(f"Error during query: {result['errors']}") docs = [] for res in result["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]: text = res.pop(self._text_key) docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=res)) return docs [docs] def similarity_search_by_vector( self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Document]: """Look up similar documents by embedding vector in Weaviate.""" vector = {"vector": embedding} query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs) if kwargs.get("where_filter"): query_obj = query_obj.with_where(kwargs.get("where_filter")) if kwargs.get("additional"): query_obj = query_obj.with_additional(kwargs.get("additional")) result = query_obj.with_near_vector(vector).with_limit(k).do() if "errors" in result: raise ValueError(f"Error during query: {result['errors']}") docs = [] for res in result["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]: text = res.pop(self._text_key) docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=res)) return docs [docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20,
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k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance. Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity among selected documents. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm. lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity. Defaults to 0.5. Returns: List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance. """ if self._embedding is not None: embedding = self._embedding.embed_query(query) else: raise ValueError( "max_marginal_relevance_search requires a suitable Embeddings object" ) return self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector( embedding, k=k, fetch_k=fetch_k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult, **kwargs ) [docs] def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector( self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance. Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity among selected documents. Args: embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
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Args: embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm. lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity. Defaults to 0.5. Returns: List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance. """ vector = {"vector": embedding} query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs) if kwargs.get("where_filter"): query_obj = query_obj.with_where(kwargs.get("where_filter")) results = ( query_obj.with_additional("vector") .with_near_vector(vector) .with_limit(fetch_k) .do() ) payload = results["data"]["Get"][self._index_name] embeddings = [result["_additional"]["vector"] for result in payload] mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance( np.array(embedding), embeddings, k=k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult ) docs = [] for idx in mmr_selected: text = payload[idx].pop(self._text_key) payload[idx].pop("_additional") meta = payload[idx] docs.append(Document(page_content=text, metadata=meta)) return docs [docs] def similarity_search_with_score( self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: if self._embedding is None: raise ValueError( "_embedding cannot be None for similarity_search_with_score"
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raise ValueError( "_embedding cannot be None for similarity_search_with_score" ) content: Dict[str, Any] = {"concepts": [query]} if kwargs.get("search_distance"): content["certainty"] = kwargs.get("search_distance") query_obj = self._client.query.get(self._index_name, self._query_attrs) if not self._by_text: embedding = self._embedding.embed_query(query) vector = {"vector": embedding} result = ( query_obj.with_near_vector(vector) .with_limit(k) .with_additional("vector") .do() ) else: result = ( query_obj.with_near_text(content) .with_limit(k) .with_additional("vector") .do() ) if "errors" in result: raise ValueError(f"Error during query: {result['errors']}") docs_and_scores = [] for res in result["data"]["Get"][self._index_name]: text = res.pop(self._text_key) score = np.dot( res["_additional"]["vector"], self._embedding.embed_query(query) ) docs_and_scores.append((Document(page_content=text, metadata=res), score)) return docs_and_scores def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores( self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: """Return docs and relevance scores, normalized on a scale from 0 to 1. 0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar. """ if self._relevance_score_fn is None: raise ValueError(
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""" if self._relevance_score_fn is None: raise ValueError( "relevance_score_fn must be provided to" " Weaviate constructor to normalize scores" ) docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k, **kwargs) return [ (doc, self._relevance_score_fn(score)) for doc, score in docs_and_scores ] [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls: Type[Weaviate], texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> Weaviate: """Construct Weaviate wrapper from raw documents. This is a user-friendly interface that: 1. Embeds documents. 2. Creates a new index for the embeddings in the Weaviate instance. 3. Adds the documents to the newly created Weaviate index. This is intended to be a quick way to get started. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain.vectorstores.weaviate import Weaviate from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings() weaviate = Weaviate.from_texts( texts, embeddings, weaviate_url="http://localhost:8080" ) """ client = _create_weaviate_client(**kwargs) from weaviate.util import get_valid_uuid index_name = kwargs.get("index_name", f"LangChain_{uuid4().hex}") embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts) if embedding else None text_key = "text"
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text_key = "text" schema = _default_schema(index_name) attributes = list(metadatas[0].keys()) if metadatas else None # check whether the index already exists if not client.schema.contains(schema): client.schema.create_class(schema) with client.batch as batch: for i, text in enumerate(texts): data_properties = { text_key: text, } if metadatas is not None: for key in metadatas[i].keys(): data_properties[key] = metadatas[i][key] # If the UUID of one of the objects already exists # then the existing objectwill be replaced by the new object. if "uuids" in kwargs: _id = kwargs["uuids"][i] else: _id = get_valid_uuid(uuid4()) # if an embedding strategy is not provided, we let # weaviate create the embedding. Note that this will only # work if weaviate has been installed with a vectorizer module # like text2vec-contextionary for example params = { "uuid": _id, "data_object": data_properties, "class_name": index_name, } if embeddings is not None: params["vector"] = embeddings[i] batch.add_data_object(**params) batch.flush() relevance_score_fn = kwargs.get("relevance_score_fn") by_text: bool = kwargs.get("by_text", False) return cls( client, index_name, text_key, embedding=embedding, attributes=attributes, relevance_score_fn=relevance_score_fn, by_text=by_text,
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relevance_score_fn=relevance_score_fn, by_text=by_text, ) By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.typesense """Wrapper around Typesense vector search""" from __future__ import annotations import uuid from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Union from langchain.docstore.document import Document from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.utils import get_from_env from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore if TYPE_CHECKING: from typesense.client import Client from typesense.collection import Collection [docs]class Typesense(VectorStore): """Wrapper around Typesense vector search. To use, you should have the ``typesense`` python package installed. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain.embedding.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings from langchain.vectorstores import Typesense import typesense node = { "host": "localhost", # For Typesense Cloud use xxx.a1.typesense.net "port": "8108", # For Typesense Cloud use 443 "protocol": "http" # For Typesense Cloud use https } typesense_client = typesense.Client( { "nodes": [node], "api_key": "<API_KEY>", "connection_timeout_seconds": 2 } ) typesense_collection_name = "langchain-memory" embedding = OpenAIEmbeddings() vectorstore = Typesense( typesense_client, typesense_collection_name, embedding.embed_query, "text", ) """ def __init__( self, typesense_client: Client, embedding: Embeddings, *, typesense_collection_name: Optional[str] = None,
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*, typesense_collection_name: Optional[str] = None, text_key: str = "text", ): """Initialize with Typesense client.""" try: from typesense import Client except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import typesense python package. " "Please install it with `pip install typesense`." ) if not isinstance(typesense_client, Client): raise ValueError( f"typesense_client should be an instance of typesense.Client, " f"got {type(typesense_client)}" ) self._typesense_client = typesense_client self._embedding = embedding self._typesense_collection_name = ( typesense_collection_name or f"langchain-{str(uuid.uuid4())}" ) self._text_key = text_key @property def _collection(self) -> Collection: return self._typesense_client.collections[self._typesense_collection_name] def _prep_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]], ids: Optional[List[str]], ) -> List[dict]: """Embed and create the documents""" _ids = ids or (str(uuid.uuid4()) for _ in texts) _metadatas: Iterable[dict] = metadatas or ({} for _ in texts) embedded_texts = self._embedding.embed_documents(list(texts)) return [ {"id": _id, "vec": vec, f"{self._text_key}": text, "metadata": metadata} for _id, vec, text, metadata in zip(_ids, embedded_texts, texts, _metadatas) ]
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] def _create_collection(self, num_dim: int) -> None: fields = [ {"name": "vec", "type": "float[]", "num_dim": num_dim}, {"name": f"{self._text_key}", "type": "string"}, {"name": ".*", "type": "auto"}, ] self._typesense_client.collections.create( {"name": self._typesense_collection_name, "fields": fields} ) [docs] def add_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[str]: """Run more texts through the embedding and add to the vectorstore. Args: texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore. metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts. ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts. Returns: List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore. """ from typesense.exceptions import ObjectNotFound docs = self._prep_texts(texts, metadatas, ids) try: self._collection.documents.import_(docs, {"action": "upsert"}) except ObjectNotFound: # Create the collection if it doesn't already exist self._create_collection(len(docs[0]["vec"])) self._collection.documents.import_(docs, {"action": "upsert"}) return [doc["id"] for doc in docs] [docs] def similarity_search_with_score( self, query: str, k: int = 4,
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self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[str] = "", ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: """Return typesense documents most similar to query, along with scores. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. filter: typesense filter_by expression to filter documents on Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each """ embedded_query = [str(x) for x in self._embedding.embed_query(query)] query_obj = { "q": "*", "vector_query": f'vec:([{",".join(embedded_query)}], k:{k})', "filter_by": filter, "collection": self._typesense_collection_name, } docs = [] response = self._typesense_client.multi_search.perform( {"searches": [query_obj]}, {} ) for hit in response["results"][0]["hits"]: document = hit["document"] metadata = document["metadata"] text = document[self._text_key] score = hit["vector_distance"] docs.append((Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata), score)) return docs [docs] def similarity_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[str] = "", **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Return typesense documents most similar to query. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
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k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. filter: typesense filter_by expression to filter documents on Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each """ docs_and_score = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=k, filter=filter) return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_score] [docs] @classmethod def from_client_params( cls, embedding: Embeddings, *, host: str = "localhost", port: Union[str, int] = "8108", protocol: str = "http", typesense_api_key: Optional[str] = None, connection_timeout_seconds: int = 2, **kwargs: Any, ) -> Typesense: """Initialize Typesense directly from client parameters. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain.embedding.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings from langchain.vectorstores import Typesense # Pass in typesense_api_key as kwarg or set env var "TYPESENSE_API_KEY". vectorstore = Typesense( OpenAIEmbeddings(), host="localhost", port="8108", protocol="http", typesense_collection_name="langchain-memory", ) """ try: from typesense import Client except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import typesense python package. " "Please install it with `pip install typesense`." ) node = { "host": host, "port": str(port), "protocol": protocol, } typesense_api_key = typesense_api_key or get_from_env(
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} typesense_api_key = typesense_api_key or get_from_env( "typesense_api_key", "TYPESENSE_API_KEY" ) client_config = { "nodes": [node], "api_key": typesense_api_key, "connection_timeout_seconds": connection_timeout_seconds, } return cls(Client(client_config), embedding, **kwargs) [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, typesense_client: Optional[Client] = None, typesense_client_params: Optional[dict] = None, typesense_collection_name: Optional[str] = None, text_key: str = "text", **kwargs: Any, ) -> Typesense: """Construct Typesense wrapper from raw text.""" if typesense_client: vectorstore = cls(typesense_client, embedding, **kwargs) elif typesense_client_params: vectorstore = cls.from_client_params( embedding, **typesense_client_params, **kwargs ) else: raise ValueError( "Must specify one of typesense_client or typesense_client_params." ) vectorstore.add_texts(texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids) return vectorstore By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.analyticdb """VectorStore wrapper around a Postgres/PGVector database.""" from __future__ import annotations import logging import uuid from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple import sqlalchemy from sqlalchemy import REAL, Index from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import ARRAY, JSON, UUID from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, relationship from sqlalchemy.sql.expression import func from langchain.docstore.document import Document from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore Base = declarative_base() # type: Any ADA_TOKEN_COUNT = 1536 _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME = "langchain" class BaseModel(Base): __abstract__ = True uuid = sqlalchemy.Column(UUID(as_uuid=True), primary_key=True, default=uuid.uuid4) class CollectionStore(BaseModel): __tablename__ = "langchain_pg_collection" name = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String) cmetadata = sqlalchemy.Column(JSON) embeddings = relationship( "EmbeddingStore", back_populates="collection", passive_deletes=True, ) @classmethod def get_by_name(cls, session: Session, name: str) -> Optional["CollectionStore"]: return session.query(cls).filter(cls.name == name).first() # type: ignore @classmethod def get_or_create( cls, session: Session, name: str, cmetadata: Optional[dict] = None, ) -> Tuple["CollectionStore", bool]: """ Get or create a collection.
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""" Get or create a collection. Returns [Collection, bool] where the bool is True if the collection was created. """ created = False collection = cls.get_by_name(session, name) if collection: return collection, created collection = cls(name=name, cmetadata=cmetadata) session.add(collection) session.commit() created = True return collection, created class EmbeddingStore(BaseModel): __tablename__ = "langchain_pg_embedding" collection_id = sqlalchemy.Column( UUID(as_uuid=True), sqlalchemy.ForeignKey( f"{CollectionStore.__tablename__}.uuid", ondelete="CASCADE", ), ) collection = relationship(CollectionStore, back_populates="embeddings") embedding: sqlalchemy.Column = sqlalchemy.Column(ARRAY(REAL)) document = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String, nullable=True) cmetadata = sqlalchemy.Column(JSON, nullable=True) # custom_id : any user defined id custom_id = sqlalchemy.Column(sqlalchemy.String, nullable=True) # The following line creates an index named 'langchain_pg_embedding_vector_idx' langchain_pg_embedding_vector_idx = Index( "langchain_pg_embedding_vector_idx", embedding, postgresql_using="ann", postgresql_with={ "distancemeasure": "L2", "dim": 1536, "pq_segments": 64, "hnsw_m": 100, "pq_centers": 2048, }, ) class QueryResult: EmbeddingStore: EmbeddingStore distance: float [docs]class AnalyticDB(VectorStore): """ VectorStore implementation using AnalyticDB.
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""" VectorStore implementation using AnalyticDB. AnalyticDB is a distributed full PostgresSQL syntax cloud-native database. - `connection_string` is a postgres connection string. - `embedding_function` any embedding function implementing `langchain.embeddings.base.Embeddings` interface. - `collection_name` is the name of the collection to use. (default: langchain) - NOTE: This is not the name of the table, but the name of the collection. The tables will be created when initializing the store (if not exists) So, make sure the user has the right permissions to create tables. - `pre_delete_collection` if True, will delete the collection if it exists. (default: False) - Useful for testing. """ def __init__( self, connection_string: str, embedding_function: Embeddings, collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, collection_metadata: Optional[dict] = None, pre_delete_collection: bool = False, logger: Optional[logging.Logger] = None, ) -> None: self.connection_string = connection_string self.embedding_function = embedding_function self.collection_name = collection_name self.collection_metadata = collection_metadata self.pre_delete_collection = pre_delete_collection self.logger = logger or logging.getLogger(__name__) self.__post_init__() def __post_init__( self, ) -> None: """ Initialize the store. """ self._conn = self.connect() self.create_tables_if_not_exists() self.create_collection() [docs] def connect(self) -> sqlalchemy.engine.Connection: engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine(self.connection_string)
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engine = sqlalchemy.create_engine(self.connection_string) conn = engine.connect() return conn [docs] def create_tables_if_not_exists(self) -> None: Base.metadata.create_all(self._conn) [docs] def drop_tables(self) -> None: Base.metadata.drop_all(self._conn) [docs] def create_collection(self) -> None: if self.pre_delete_collection: self.delete_collection() with Session(self._conn) as session: CollectionStore.get_or_create( session, self.collection_name, cmetadata=self.collection_metadata ) [docs] def delete_collection(self) -> None: self.logger.debug("Trying to delete collection") with Session(self._conn) as session: collection = self.get_collection(session) if not collection: self.logger.error("Collection not found") return session.delete(collection) session.commit() [docs] def get_collection(self, session: Session) -> Optional["CollectionStore"]: return CollectionStore.get_by_name(session, self.collection_name) [docs] def add_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[str]: """Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore. Args: texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore. metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts. kwargs: vectorstore specific parameters Returns: List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore. """ if ids is None:
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""" if ids is None: ids = [str(uuid.uuid1()) for _ in texts] embeddings = self.embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts)) if not metadatas: metadatas = [{} for _ in texts] with Session(self._conn) as session: collection = self.get_collection(session) if not collection: raise ValueError("Collection not found") for text, metadata, embedding, id in zip(texts, metadatas, embeddings, ids): embedding_store = EmbeddingStore( embedding=embedding, document=text, cmetadata=metadata, custom_id=id, ) collection.embeddings.append(embedding_store) session.add(embedding_store) session.commit() return ids [docs] def similarity_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Run similarity search with AnalyticDB with distance. Args: query (str): Query text to search for. k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4. filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query. """ embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(text=query) return self.similarity_search_by_vector( embedding=embedding, k=k, filter=filter, ) [docs] def similarity_search_with_score( self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None,
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k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: """Return docs most similar to query. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each """ embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(query) docs = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector( embedding=embedding, k=k, filter=filter ) return docs [docs] def similarity_search_with_score_by_vector( self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: with Session(self._conn) as session: collection = self.get_collection(session) if not collection: raise ValueError("Collection not found") filter_by = EmbeddingStore.collection_id == collection.uuid if filter is not None: filter_clauses = [] for key, value in filter.items(): filter_by_metadata = EmbeddingStore.cmetadata[key].astext == str(value) filter_clauses.append(filter_by_metadata) filter_by = sqlalchemy.and_(filter_by, *filter_clauses) results: List[QueryResult] = ( session.query( EmbeddingStore, func.l2_distance(EmbeddingStore.embedding, embedding).label("distance"), ) .filter(filter_by) .order_by(EmbeddingStore.embedding.op("<->")(embedding))
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.order_by(EmbeddingStore.embedding.op("<->")(embedding)) .join( CollectionStore, EmbeddingStore.collection_id == CollectionStore.uuid, ) .limit(k) .all() ) docs = [ ( Document( page_content=result.EmbeddingStore.document, metadata=result.EmbeddingStore.cmetadata, ), result.distance if self.embedding_function is not None else None, ) for result in results ] return docs [docs] def similarity_search_by_vector( self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs most similar to embedding vector. Args: embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query vector. """ docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score_by_vector( embedding=embedding, k=k, filter=filter ) return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores] [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, pre_delete_collection: bool = False, **kwargs: Any, ) -> AnalyticDB: """
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**kwargs: Any, ) -> AnalyticDB: """ Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings. Postgres connection string is required Either pass it as a parameter or set the PGVECTOR_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable. """ connection_string = cls.get_connection_string(kwargs) store = cls( connection_string=connection_string, collection_name=collection_name, embedding_function=embedding, pre_delete_collection=pre_delete_collection, ) store.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids, **kwargs) return store [docs] @classmethod def get_connection_string(cls, kwargs: Dict[str, Any]) -> str: connection_string: str = get_from_dict_or_env( data=kwargs, key="connection_string", env_key="PGVECTOR_CONNECTION_STRING", ) if not connection_string: raise ValueError( "Postgres connection string is required" "Either pass it as a parameter" "or set the PGVECTOR_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable." ) return connection_string [docs] @classmethod def from_documents( cls, documents: List[Document], embedding: Embeddings, collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, pre_delete_collection: bool = False, **kwargs: Any, ) -> AnalyticDB: """ Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings. Postgres connection string is required Either pass it as a parameter or set the PGVECTOR_CONNECTION_STRING environment variable. """ texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
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""" texts = [d.page_content for d in documents] metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents] connection_string = cls.get_connection_string(kwargs) kwargs["connection_string"] = connection_string return cls.from_texts( texts=texts, pre_delete_collection=pre_delete_collection, embedding=embedding, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids, collection_name=collection_name, **kwargs, ) [docs] @classmethod def connection_string_from_db_params( cls, driver: str, host: str, port: int, database: str, user: str, password: str, ) -> str: """Return connection string from database parameters.""" return f"postgresql+{driver}://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}" By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.elastic_vector_search """Wrapper around Elasticsearch vector database.""" from __future__ import annotations import uuid from abc import ABC from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple from langchain.docstore.document import Document from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.utils import get_from_env from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore def _default_text_mapping(dim: int) -> Dict: return { "properties": { "text": {"type": "text"}, "vector": {"type": "dense_vector", "dims": dim}, } } def _default_script_query(query_vector: List[float], filter: Optional[dict]) -> Dict: if filter: ((key, value),) = filter.items() filter = {"match": {f"metadata.{key}.keyword": f"{value}"}} else: filter = {"match_all": {}} return { "script_score": { "query": filter, "script": { "source": "cosineSimilarity(params.query_vector, 'vector') + 1.0", "params": {"query_vector": query_vector}, }, } } # ElasticVectorSearch is a concrete implementation of the abstract base class # VectorStore, which defines a common interface for all vector database # implementations. By inheriting from the ABC class, ElasticVectorSearch can be # defined as an abstract base class itself, allowing the creation of subclasses with # their own specific implementations. If you plan to subclass ElasticVectorSearch, # you can inherit from it and define your own implementation of the necessary methods # and attributes. [docs]class ElasticVectorSearch(VectorStore, ABC):
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# and attributes. [docs]class ElasticVectorSearch(VectorStore, ABC): """Wrapper around Elasticsearch as a vector database. To connect to an Elasticsearch instance that does not require login credentials, pass the Elasticsearch URL and index name along with the embedding object to the constructor. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings embedding = OpenAIEmbeddings() elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch( elasticsearch_url="http://localhost:9200", index_name="test_index", embedding=embedding ) To connect to an Elasticsearch instance that requires login credentials, including Elastic Cloud, use the Elasticsearch URL format https://username:password@es_host:9243. For example, to connect to Elastic Cloud, create the Elasticsearch URL with the required authentication details and pass it to the ElasticVectorSearch constructor as the named parameter elasticsearch_url. You can obtain your Elastic Cloud URL and login credentials by logging in to the Elastic Cloud console at https://cloud.elastic.co, selecting your deployment, and navigating to the "Deployments" page. To obtain your Elastic Cloud password for the default "elastic" user: 1. Log in to the Elastic Cloud console at https://cloud.elastic.co 2. Go to "Security" > "Users" 3. Locate the "elastic" user and click "Edit" 4. Click "Reset password" 5. Follow the prompts to reset the password The format for Elastic Cloud URLs is https://username:password@cluster_id.region_id.gcp.cloud.es.io:9243. Example: .. code-block:: python
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Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings embedding = OpenAIEmbeddings() elastic_host = "cluster_id.region_id.gcp.cloud.es.io" elasticsearch_url = f"https://username:password@{elastic_host}:9243" elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch( elasticsearch_url=elasticsearch_url, index_name="test_index", embedding=embedding ) Args: elasticsearch_url (str): The URL for the Elasticsearch instance. index_name (str): The name of the Elasticsearch index for the embeddings. embedding (Embeddings): An object that provides the ability to embed text. It should be an instance of a class that subclasses the Embeddings abstract base class, such as OpenAIEmbeddings() Raises: ValueError: If the elasticsearch python package is not installed. """ def __init__( self, elasticsearch_url: str, index_name: str, embedding: Embeddings, *, ssl_verify: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, ): """Initialize with necessary components.""" try: import elasticsearch except ImportError: raise ImportError( "Could not import elasticsearch python package. " "Please install it with `pip install elasticsearch`." ) self.embedding = embedding self.index_name = index_name _ssl_verify = ssl_verify or {} try: self.client = elasticsearch.Elasticsearch(elasticsearch_url, **_ssl_verify) except ValueError as e: raise ValueError(
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except ValueError as e: raise ValueError( f"Your elasticsearch client string is mis-formatted. Got error: {e} " ) [docs] def add_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, refresh_indices: bool = True, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[str]: """Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore. Args: texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore. metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts. refresh_indices: bool to refresh ElasticSearch indices Returns: List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore. """ try: from elasticsearch.exceptions import NotFoundError from elasticsearch.helpers import bulk except ImportError: raise ImportError( "Could not import elasticsearch python package. " "Please install it with `pip install elasticsearch`." ) requests = [] ids = [] embeddings = self.embedding.embed_documents(list(texts)) dim = len(embeddings[0]) mapping = _default_text_mapping(dim) # check to see if the index already exists try: self.client.indices.get(index=self.index_name) except NotFoundError: # TODO would be nice to create index before embedding, # just to save expensive steps for last self.client.indices.create(index=self.index_name, mappings=mapping) for i, text in enumerate(texts): metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {} _id = str(uuid.uuid4()) request = { "_op_type": "index",
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request = { "_op_type": "index", "_index": self.index_name, "vector": embeddings[i], "text": text, "metadata": metadata, "_id": _id, } ids.append(_id) requests.append(request) bulk(self.client, requests) if refresh_indices: self.client.indices.refresh(index=self.index_name) return ids [docs] def similarity_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Document]: """Return docs most similar to query. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query. """ docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, filter=filter) documents = [d[0] for d in docs_and_scores] return documents [docs] def similarity_search_with_score( self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: """Return docs most similar to query. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query. """ embedding = self.embedding.embed_query(query) script_query = _default_script_query(embedding, filter) response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, query=script_query, size=k)
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response = self.client.search(index=self.index_name, query=script_query, size=k) hits = [hit for hit in response["hits"]["hits"]] docs_and_scores = [ ( Document( page_content=hit["_source"]["text"], metadata=hit["_source"]["metadata"], ), hit["_score"], ) for hit in hits ] return docs_and_scores [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, elasticsearch_url: Optional[str] = None, index_name: Optional[str] = None, refresh_indices: bool = True, **kwargs: Any, ) -> ElasticVectorSearch: """Construct ElasticVectorSearch wrapper from raw documents. This is a user-friendly interface that: 1. Embeds documents. 2. Creates a new index for the embeddings in the Elasticsearch instance. 3. Adds the documents to the newly created Elasticsearch index. This is intended to be a quick way to get started. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain import ElasticVectorSearch from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings() elastic_vector_search = ElasticVectorSearch.from_texts( texts, embeddings, elasticsearch_url="http://localhost:9200" ) """ elasticsearch_url = elasticsearch_url or get_from_env( "elasticsearch_url", "ELASTICSEARCH_URL" ) index_name = index_name or uuid.uuid4().hex
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) index_name = index_name or uuid.uuid4().hex vectorsearch = cls(elasticsearch_url, index_name, embedding, **kwargs) vectorsearch.add_texts( texts, metadatas=metadatas, refresh_indices=refresh_indices ) return vectorsearch By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.pinecone """Wrapper around Pinecone vector database.""" from __future__ import annotations import logging import uuid from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple from langchain.docstore.document import Document from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) [docs]class Pinecone(VectorStore): """Wrapper around Pinecone vector database. To use, you should have the ``pinecone-client`` python package installed. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain.vectorstores import Pinecone from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings import pinecone # The environment should be the one specified next to the API key # in your Pinecone console pinecone.init(api_key="***", environment="...") index = pinecone.Index("langchain-demo") embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings() vectorstore = Pinecone(index, embeddings.embed_query, "text") """ def __init__( self, index: Any, embedding_function: Callable, text_key: str, namespace: Optional[str] = None, ): """Initialize with Pinecone client.""" try: import pinecone except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import pinecone python package. " "Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`." ) if not isinstance(index, pinecone.index.Index): raise ValueError( f"client should be an instance of pinecone.index.Index, " f"got {type(index)}" ) self._index = index
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f"got {type(index)}" ) self._index = index self._embedding_function = embedding_function self._text_key = text_key self._namespace = namespace [docs] def add_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, namespace: Optional[str] = None, batch_size: int = 32, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[str]: """Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore. Args: texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore. metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts. ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts. namespace: Optional pinecone namespace to add the texts to. Returns: List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore. """ if namespace is None: namespace = self._namespace # Embed and create the documents docs = [] ids = ids or [str(uuid.uuid4()) for _ in texts] for i, text in enumerate(texts): embedding = self._embedding_function(text) metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {} metadata[self._text_key] = text docs.append((ids[i], embedding, metadata)) # upsert to Pinecone self._index.upsert(vectors=docs, namespace=namespace, batch_size=batch_size) return ids [docs] def similarity_search_with_score( self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None,
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k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, namespace: Optional[str] = None, ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: """Return pinecone documents most similar to query, along with scores. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each """ if namespace is None: namespace = self._namespace query_obj = self._embedding_function(query) docs = [] results = self._index.query( [query_obj], top_k=k, include_metadata=True, namespace=namespace, filter=filter, ) for res in results["matches"]: metadata = res["metadata"] if self._text_key in metadata: text = metadata.pop(self._text_key) score = res["score"] docs.append((Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata), score)) else: logger.warning( f"Found document with no `{self._text_key}` key. Skipping." ) return docs [docs] def similarity_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, filter: Optional[dict] = None, namespace: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Return pinecone documents most similar to query. Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to.
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Args: query: Text to look up documents similar to. k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4. filter: Dictionary of argument(s) to filter on metadata namespace: Namespace to search in. Default will search in '' namespace. Returns: List of Documents most similar to the query and score for each """ docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score( query, k=k, filter=filter, namespace=namespace, **kwargs ) return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores] [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, batch_size: int = 32, text_key: str = "text", index_name: Optional[str] = None, namespace: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> Pinecone: """Construct Pinecone wrapper from raw documents. This is a user friendly interface that: 1. Embeds documents. 2. Adds the documents to a provided Pinecone index This is intended to be a quick way to get started. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain import Pinecone from langchain.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings import pinecone # The environment should be the one specified next to the API key # in your Pinecone console pinecone.init(api_key="***", environment="...") embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings() pinecone = Pinecone.from_texts( texts, embeddings,
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pinecone = Pinecone.from_texts( texts, embeddings, index_name="langchain-demo" ) """ try: import pinecone except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import pinecone python package. " "Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`." ) indexes = pinecone.list_indexes() # checks if provided index exists if index_name in indexes: index = pinecone.Index(index_name) elif len(indexes) == 0: raise ValueError( "No active indexes found in your Pinecone project, " "are you sure you're using the right API key and environment?" ) else: raise ValueError( f"Index '{index_name}' not found in your Pinecone project. " f"Did you mean one of the following indexes: {', '.join(indexes)}" ) for i in range(0, len(texts), batch_size): # set end position of batch i_end = min(i + batch_size, len(texts)) # get batch of texts and ids lines_batch = texts[i:i_end] # create ids if not provided if ids: ids_batch = ids[i:i_end] else: ids_batch = [str(uuid.uuid4()) for n in range(i, i_end)] # create embeddings embeds = embedding.embed_documents(lines_batch) # prep metadata and upsert batch if metadatas: metadata = metadatas[i:i_end] else: metadata = [{} for _ in range(i, i_end)] for j, line in enumerate(lines_batch):
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for j, line in enumerate(lines_batch): metadata[j][text_key] = line to_upsert = zip(ids_batch, embeds, metadata) # upsert to Pinecone index.upsert(vectors=list(to_upsert), namespace=namespace) return cls(index, embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace) [docs] @classmethod def from_existing_index( cls, index_name: str, embedding: Embeddings, text_key: str = "text", namespace: Optional[str] = None, ) -> Pinecone: """Load pinecone vectorstore from index name.""" try: import pinecone except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import pinecone python package. " "Please install it with `pip install pinecone-client`." ) return cls( pinecone.Index(index_name), embedding.embed_query, text_key, namespace ) By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.myscale """Wrapper around MyScale vector database.""" from __future__ import annotations import json import logging from hashlib import sha1 from threading import Thread from typing import Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple from pydantic import BaseSettings from langchain.docstore.document import Document from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore logger = logging.getLogger() def has_mul_sub_str(s: str, *args: Any) -> bool: for a in args: if a not in s: return False return True [docs]class MyScaleSettings(BaseSettings): """MyScale Client Configuration Attribute: myscale_host (str) : An URL to connect to MyScale backend. Defaults to 'localhost'. myscale_port (int) : URL port to connect with HTTP. Defaults to 8443. username (str) : Usernamed to login. Defaults to None. password (str) : Password to login. Defaults to None. index_type (str): index type string. index_param (dict): index build parameter. database (str) : Database name to find the table. Defaults to 'default'. table (str) : Table name to operate on. Defaults to 'vector_table'. metric (str) : Metric to compute distance, supported are ('l2', 'cosine', 'ip'). Defaults to 'cosine'. column_map (Dict) : Column type map to project column name onto langchain semantics. Must have keys: `text`, `id`, `vector`, must be same size to number of columns. For example: .. code-block:: python {
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.. code-block:: python { 'id': 'text_id', 'vector': 'text_embedding', 'text': 'text_plain', 'metadata': 'metadata_dictionary_in_json', } Defaults to identity map. """ host: str = "localhost" port: int = 8443 username: Optional[str] = None password: Optional[str] = None index_type: str = "IVFFLAT" index_param: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None column_map: Dict[str, str] = { "id": "id", "text": "text", "vector": "vector", "metadata": "metadata", } database: str = "default" table: str = "langchain" metric: str = "cosine" def __getitem__(self, item: str) -> Any: return getattr(self, item) class Config: env_file = ".env" env_prefix = "myscale_" env_file_encoding = "utf-8" [docs]class MyScale(VectorStore): """Wrapper around MyScale vector database You need a `clickhouse-connect` python package, and a valid account to connect to MyScale. MyScale can not only search with simple vector indexes, it also supports complex query with multiple conditions, constraints and even sub-queries. For more information, please visit [myscale official site](https://docs.myscale.com/en/overview/) """ def __init__( self, embedding: Embeddings, config: Optional[MyScaleSettings] = None, **kwargs: Any,
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config: Optional[MyScaleSettings] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> None: """MyScale Wrapper to LangChain embedding_function (Embeddings): config (MyScaleSettings): Configuration to MyScale Client Other keyword arguments will pass into [clickhouse-connect](https://docs.myscale.com/) """ try: from clickhouse_connect import get_client except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import clickhouse connect python package. " "Please install it with `pip install clickhouse-connect`." ) try: from tqdm import tqdm self.pgbar = tqdm except ImportError: # Just in case if tqdm is not installed self.pgbar = lambda x: x super().__init__() if config is not None: self.config = config else: self.config = MyScaleSettings() assert self.config assert self.config.host and self.config.port assert ( self.config.column_map and self.config.database and self.config.table and self.config.metric ) for k in ["id", "vector", "text", "metadata"]: assert k in self.config.column_map assert self.config.metric in ["ip", "cosine", "l2"] # initialize the schema dim = len(embedding.embed_query("try this out")) index_params = ( ", " + ",".join([f"'{k}={v}'" for k, v in self.config.index_param.items()]) if self.config.index_param else "" ) schema_ = f""" CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}(
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}( {self.config.column_map['id']} String, {self.config.column_map['text']} String, {self.config.column_map['vector']} Array(Float32), {self.config.column_map['metadata']} JSON, CONSTRAINT cons_vec_len CHECK length(\ {self.config.column_map['vector']}) = {dim}, VECTOR INDEX vidx {self.config.column_map['vector']} \ TYPE {self.config.index_type}(\ 'metric_type={self.config.metric}'{index_params}) ) ENGINE = MergeTree ORDER BY {self.config.column_map['id']} """ self.dim = dim self.BS = "\\" self.must_escape = ("\\", "'") self.embedding_function = embedding.embed_query self.dist_order = "ASC" if self.config.metric in ["cosine", "l2"] else "DESC" # Create a connection to myscale self.client = get_client( host=self.config.host, port=self.config.port, username=self.config.username, password=self.config.password, **kwargs, ) self.client.command("SET allow_experimental_object_type=1") self.client.command(schema_) [docs] def escape_str(self, value: str) -> str: return "".join(f"{self.BS}{c}" if c in self.must_escape else c for c in value) def _build_istr(self, transac: Iterable, column_names: Iterable[str]) -> str: ks = ",".join(column_names) _data = [] for n in transac: n = ",".join([f"'{self.escape_str(str(_n))}'" for _n in n])
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_data.append(f"({n})") i_str = f""" INSERT INTO TABLE {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}({ks}) VALUES {','.join(_data)} """ return i_str def _insert(self, transac: Iterable, column_names: Iterable[str]) -> None: _i_str = self._build_istr(transac, column_names) self.client.command(_i_str) [docs] def add_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, batch_size: int = 32, ids: Optional[Iterable[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[str]: """Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore. Args: texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore. ids: Optional list of ids to associate with the texts. batch_size: Batch size of insertion metadata: Optional column data to be inserted Returns: List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore. """ # Embed and create the documents ids = ids or [sha1(t.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest() for t in texts] colmap_ = self.config.column_map transac = [] column_names = { colmap_["id"]: ids, colmap_["text"]: texts, colmap_["vector"]: map(self.embedding_function, texts), } metadatas = metadatas or [{} for _ in texts] column_names[colmap_["metadata"]] = map(json.dumps, metadatas)
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column_names[colmap_["metadata"]] = map(json.dumps, metadatas) assert len(set(colmap_) - set(column_names)) >= 0 keys, values = zip(*column_names.items()) try: t = None for v in self.pgbar( zip(*values), desc="Inserting data...", total=len(metadatas) ): assert len(v[keys.index(self.config.column_map["vector"])]) == self.dim transac.append(v) if len(transac) == batch_size: if t: t.join() t = Thread(target=self._insert, args=[transac, keys]) t.start() transac = [] if len(transac) > 0: if t: t.join() self._insert(transac, keys) return [i for i in ids] except Exception as e: logger.error(f"\033[91m\033[1m{type(e)}\033[0m \033[95m{str(e)}\033[0m") return [] [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[Dict[Any, Any]]] = None, config: Optional[MyScaleSettings] = None, text_ids: Optional[Iterable[str]] = None, batch_size: int = 32, **kwargs: Any, ) -> MyScale: """Create Myscale wrapper with existing texts Args: embedding_function (Embeddings): Function to extract text embedding texts (Iterable[str]): List or tuple of strings to be added
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texts (Iterable[str]): List or tuple of strings to be added config (MyScaleSettings, Optional): Myscale configuration text_ids (Optional[Iterable], optional): IDs for the texts. Defaults to None. batch_size (int, optional): Batchsize when transmitting data to MyScale. Defaults to 32. metadata (List[dict], optional): metadata to texts. Defaults to None. Other keyword arguments will pass into [clickhouse-connect](https://clickhouse.com/docs/en/integrations/python#clickhouse-connect-driver-api) Returns: MyScale Index """ ctx = cls(embedding, config, **kwargs) ctx.add_texts(texts, ids=text_ids, batch_size=batch_size, metadatas=metadatas) return ctx def __repr__(self) -> str: """Text representation for myscale, prints backends, username and schemas. Easy to use with `str(Myscale())` Returns: repr: string to show connection info and data schema """ _repr = f"\033[92m\033[1m{self.config.database}.{self.config.table} @ " _repr += f"{self.config.host}:{self.config.port}\033[0m\n\n" _repr += f"\033[1musername: {self.config.username}\033[0m\n\nTable Schema:\n" _repr += "-" * 51 + "\n" for r in self.client.query( f"DESC {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}" ).named_results(): _repr += (
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).named_results(): _repr += ( f"|\033[94m{r['name']:24s}\033[0m|\033[96m{r['type']:24s}\033[0m|\n" ) _repr += "-" * 51 + "\n" return _repr def _build_qstr( self, q_emb: List[float], topk: int, where_str: Optional[str] = None ) -> str: q_emb_str = ",".join(map(str, q_emb)) if where_str: where_str = f"PREWHERE {where_str}" else: where_str = "" q_str = f""" SELECT {self.config.column_map['text']}, {self.config.column_map['metadata']}, dist FROM {self.config.database}.{self.config.table} {where_str} ORDER BY distance({self.config.column_map['vector']}, [{q_emb_str}]) AS dist {self.dist_order} LIMIT {topk} """ return q_str [docs] def similarity_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Document]: """Perform a similarity search with MyScale Args: query (str): query string k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4. where_str (Optional[str], optional): where condition string. Defaults to None. NOTE: Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to
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of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to use `{self.metadata_column}.attribute` instead of `attribute` alone. The default name for it is `metadata`. Returns: List[Document]: List of Documents """ return self.similarity_search_by_vector( self.embedding_function(query), k, where_str, **kwargs ) [docs] def similarity_search_by_vector( self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[Document]: """Perform a similarity search with MyScale by vectors Args: query (str): query string k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4. where_str (Optional[str], optional): where condition string. Defaults to None. NOTE: Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to use `{self.metadata_column}.attribute` instead of `attribute` alone. The default name for it is `metadata`. Returns: List[Document]: List of (Document, similarity) """ q_str = self._build_qstr(embedding, k, where_str) try: return [ Document( page_content=r[self.config.column_map["text"]], metadata=r[self.config.column_map["metadata"]], ) for r in self.client.query(q_str).named_results() ] except Exception as e:
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] except Exception as e: logger.error(f"\033[91m\033[1m{type(e)}\033[0m \033[95m{str(e)}\033[0m") return [] [docs] def similarity_search_with_relevance_scores( self, query: str, k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]: """Perform a similarity search with MyScale Args: query (str): query string k (int, optional): Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4. where_str (Optional[str], optional): where condition string. Defaults to None. NOTE: Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to use `{self.metadata_column}.attribute` instead of `attribute` alone. The default name for it is `metadata`. Returns: List[Document]: List of documents """ q_str = self._build_qstr(self.embedding_function(query), k, where_str) try: return [ ( Document( page_content=r[self.config.column_map["text"]], metadata=r[self.config.column_map["metadata"]], ), r["dist"], ) for r in self.client.query(q_str).named_results() ] except Exception as e: logger.error(f"\033[91m\033[1m{type(e)}\033[0m \033[95m{str(e)}\033[0m") return [] [docs] def drop(self) -> None: """
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return [] [docs] def drop(self) -> None: """ Helper function: Drop data """ self.client.command( f"DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {self.config.database}.{self.config.table}" ) @property def metadata_column(self) -> str: return self.config.column_map["metadata"] By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.tair """Wrapper around Tair Vector.""" from __future__ import annotations import json import logging import uuid from typing import Any, Iterable, List, Optional, Type from langchain.docstore.document import Document from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def _uuid_key() -> str: return uuid.uuid4().hex [docs]class Tair(VectorStore): def __init__( self, embedding_function: Embeddings, url: str, index_name: str, content_key: str = "content", metadata_key: str = "metadata", search_params: Optional[dict] = None, **kwargs: Any, ): self.embedding_function = embedding_function self.index_name = index_name try: from tair import Tair as TairClient except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import tair python package. " "Please install it with `pip install tair`." ) try: # connect to tair from url client = TairClient.from_url(url, **kwargs) except ValueError as e: raise ValueError(f"Tair failed to connect: {e}") self.client = client self.content_key = content_key self.metadata_key = metadata_key self.search_params = search_params [docs] def create_index_if_not_exist( self, dim: int, distance_type: str, index_type: str, data_type: str, **kwargs: Any, ) -> bool:
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data_type: str, **kwargs: Any, ) -> bool: index = self.client.tvs_get_index(self.index_name) if index is not None: logger.info("Index already exists") return False self.client.tvs_create_index( self.index_name, dim, distance_type, index_type, data_type, **kwargs, ) return True [docs] def add_texts( self, texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> List[str]: """Add texts data to an existing index.""" ids = [] keys = kwargs.get("keys", None) # Write data to tair pipeline = self.client.pipeline(transaction=False) embeddings = self.embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts)) for i, text in enumerate(texts): # Use provided key otherwise use default key key = keys[i] if keys else _uuid_key() metadata = metadatas[i] if metadatas else {} pipeline.tvs_hset( self.index_name, key, embeddings[i], False, **{ self.content_key: text, self.metadata_key: json.dumps(metadata), }, ) ids.append(key) pipeline.execute() return ids [docs] def similarity_search( self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any ) -> List[Document]: """ Returns the most similar indexed documents to the query text. Args: query (str): The query text for which to find similar documents.
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Args: query (str): The query text for which to find similar documents. k (int): The number of documents to return. Default is 4. Returns: List[Document]: A list of documents that are most similar to the query text. """ # Creates embedding vector from user query embedding = self.embedding_function.embed_query(query) keys_and_scores = self.client.tvs_knnsearch( self.index_name, k, embedding, False, None, **kwargs ) pipeline = self.client.pipeline(transaction=False) for key, _ in keys_and_scores: pipeline.tvs_hmget( self.index_name, key, self.metadata_key, self.content_key ) docs = pipeline.execute() return [ Document( page_content=d[1], metadata=json.loads(d[0]), ) for d in docs ] [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls: Type[Tair], texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, index_name: str = "langchain", content_key: str = "content", metadata_key: str = "metadata", **kwargs: Any, ) -> Tair: try: from tair import tairvector except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import tair python package. " "Please install it with `pip install tair`." ) url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "tair_url", "TAIR_URL") if "tair_url" in kwargs: kwargs.pop("tair_url")
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if "tair_url" in kwargs: kwargs.pop("tair_url") distance_type = tairvector.DistanceMetric.InnerProduct if "distance_type" in kwargs: distance_type = kwargs.pop("distance_typ") index_type = tairvector.IndexType.HNSW if "index_type" in kwargs: index_type = kwargs.pop("index_type") data_type = tairvector.DataType.Float32 if "data_type" in kwargs: data_type = kwargs.pop("data_type") index_params = {} if "index_params" in kwargs: index_params = kwargs.pop("index_params") search_params = {} if "search_params" in kwargs: search_params = kwargs.pop("search_params") keys = None if "keys" in kwargs: keys = kwargs.pop("keys") try: tair_vector_store = cls( embedding, url, index_name, content_key=content_key, metadata_key=metadata_key, search_params=search_params, **kwargs, ) except ValueError as e: raise ValueError(f"tair failed to connect: {e}") # Create embeddings for documents embeddings = embedding.embed_documents(texts) tair_vector_store.create_index_if_not_exist( len(embeddings[0]), distance_type, index_type, data_type, **index_params, ) tair_vector_store.add_texts(texts, metadatas, keys=keys) return tair_vector_store [docs] @classmethod def from_documents( cls, documents: List[Document], embedding: Embeddings,
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cls, documents: List[Document], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, index_name: str = "langchain", content_key: str = "content", metadata_key: str = "metadata", **kwargs: Any, ) -> Tair: texts = [d.page_content for d in documents] metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents] return cls.from_texts( texts, embedding, metadatas, index_name, content_key, metadata_key, **kwargs ) [docs] @staticmethod def drop_index( index_name: str = "langchain", **kwargs: Any, ) -> bool: """ Drop an existing index. Args: index_name (str): Name of the index to drop. Returns: bool: True if the index is dropped successfully. """ try: from tair import Tair as TairClient except ImportError: raise ValueError( "Could not import tair python package. " "Please install it with `pip install tair`." ) url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "tair_url", "TAIR_URL") try: if "tair_url" in kwargs: kwargs.pop("tair_url") client = TairClient.from_url(url=url, **kwargs) except ValueError as e: raise ValueError(f"Tair connection error: {e}") # delete index ret = client.tvs_del_index(index_name) if ret == 0: # index not exist logger.info("Index does not exist") return False
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# index not exist logger.info("Index does not exist") return False return True [docs] @classmethod def from_existing_index( cls, embedding: Embeddings, index_name: str = "langchain", content_key: str = "content", metadata_key: str = "metadata", **kwargs: Any, ) -> Tair: """Connect to an existing Tair index.""" url = get_from_dict_or_env(kwargs, "tair_url", "TAIR_URL") search_params = {} if "search_params" in kwargs: search_params = kwargs.pop("search_params") return cls( embedding, url, index_name, content_key=content_key, metadata_key=metadata_key, search_params=search_params, **kwargs, ) By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
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Source code for langchain.vectorstores.docarray.hnsw """Wrapper around Hnswlib store.""" from __future__ import annotations from typing import Any, List, Literal, Optional from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.vectorstores.docarray.base import ( DocArrayIndex, _check_docarray_import, ) [docs]class DocArrayHnswSearch(DocArrayIndex): """Wrapper around HnswLib storage. To use it, you should have the ``docarray`` package with version >=0.32.0 installed. You can install it with `pip install "langchain[docarray]"`. """ [docs] @classmethod def from_params( cls, embedding: Embeddings, work_dir: str, n_dim: int, dist_metric: Literal["cosine", "ip", "l2"] = "cosine", max_elements: int = 1024, index: bool = True, ef_construction: int = 200, ef: int = 10, M: int = 16, allow_replace_deleted: bool = True, num_threads: int = 1, **kwargs: Any, ) -> DocArrayHnswSearch: """Initialize DocArrayHnswSearch store. Args: embedding (Embeddings): Embedding function. work_dir (str): path to the location where all the data will be stored. n_dim (int): dimension of an embedding. dist_metric (str): Distance metric for DocArrayHnswSearch can be one of: "cosine", "ip", and "l2". Defaults to "cosine".
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/docarray/hnsw.html
dfafa07c5067-1
"cosine", "ip", and "l2". Defaults to "cosine". max_elements (int): Maximum number of vectors that can be stored. Defaults to 1024. index (bool): Whether an index should be built for this field. Defaults to True. ef_construction (int): defines a construction time/accuracy trade-off. Defaults to 200. ef (int): parameter controlling query time/accuracy trade-off. Defaults to 10. M (int): parameter that defines the maximum number of outgoing connections in the graph. Defaults to 16. allow_replace_deleted (bool): Enables replacing of deleted elements with new added ones. Defaults to True. num_threads (int): Sets the number of cpu threads to use. Defaults to 1. **kwargs: Other keyword arguments to be passed to the get_doc_cls method. """ _check_docarray_import() from docarray.index import HnswDocumentIndex doc_cls = cls._get_doc_cls( dim=n_dim, space=dist_metric, max_elements=max_elements, index=index, ef_construction=ef_construction, ef=ef, M=M, allow_replace_deleted=allow_replace_deleted, num_threads=num_threads, **kwargs, ) doc_index = HnswDocumentIndex[doc_cls](work_dir=work_dir) # type: ignore return cls(doc_index, embedding) [docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, work_dir: Optional[str] = None,
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/docarray/hnsw.html
dfafa07c5067-2
work_dir: Optional[str] = None, n_dim: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> DocArrayHnswSearch: """Create an DocArrayHnswSearch store and insert data. Args: texts (List[str]): Text data. embedding (Embeddings): Embedding function. metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]): Metadata for each text if it exists. Defaults to None. work_dir (str): path to the location where all the data will be stored. n_dim (int): dimension of an embedding. **kwargs: Other keyword arguments to be passed to the __init__ method. Returns: DocArrayHnswSearch Vector Store """ if work_dir is None: raise ValueError("`work_dir` parameter has not been set.") if n_dim is None: raise ValueError("`n_dim` parameter has not been set.") store = cls.from_params(embedding, work_dir, n_dim, **kwargs) store.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas) return store By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/docarray/hnsw.html
4313cc601fa0-0
Source code for langchain.vectorstores.docarray.in_memory """Wrapper around in-memory storage.""" from __future__ import annotations from typing import Any, Dict, List, Literal, Optional from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings from langchain.vectorstores.docarray.base import ( DocArrayIndex, _check_docarray_import, ) [docs]class DocArrayInMemorySearch(DocArrayIndex): """Wrapper around in-memory storage for exact search. To use it, you should have the ``docarray`` package with version >=0.32.0 installed. You can install it with `pip install "langchain[docarray]"`. """ [docs] @classmethod def from_params( cls, embedding: Embeddings, metric: Literal[ "cosine_sim", "euclidian_dist", "sgeuclidean_dist" ] = "cosine_sim", **kwargs: Any, ) -> DocArrayInMemorySearch: """Initialize DocArrayInMemorySearch store. Args: embedding (Embeddings): Embedding function. metric (str): metric for exact nearest-neighbor search. Can be one of: "cosine_sim", "euclidean_dist" and "sqeuclidean_dist". Defaults to "cosine_sim". **kwargs: Other keyword arguments to be passed to the get_doc_cls method. """ _check_docarray_import() from docarray.index import InMemoryExactNNIndex doc_cls = cls._get_doc_cls(space=metric, **kwargs) doc_index = InMemoryExactNNIndex[doc_cls]() # type: ignore return cls(doc_index, embedding) [docs] @classmethod def from_texts(
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/docarray/in_memory.html
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[docs] @classmethod def from_texts( cls, texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[Dict[Any, Any]]] = None, **kwargs: Any, ) -> DocArrayInMemorySearch: """Create an DocArrayInMemorySearch store and insert data. Args: texts (List[str]): Text data. embedding (Embeddings): Embedding function. metadatas (Optional[List[Dict[Any, Any]]]): Metadata for each text if it exists. Defaults to None. metric (str): metric for exact nearest-neighbor search. Can be one of: "cosine_sim", "euclidean_dist" and "sqeuclidean_dist". Defaults to "cosine_sim". Returns: DocArrayInMemorySearch Vector Store """ store = cls.from_params(embedding, **kwargs) store.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas) return store By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/vectorstores/docarray/in_memory.html
ec3e8d3fd54a-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.regex from __future__ import annotations import re from typing import Dict, List, Optional from langchain.schema import BaseOutputParser [docs]class RegexParser(BaseOutputParser): """Class to parse the output into a dictionary.""" regex: str output_keys: List[str] default_output_key: Optional[str] = None @property def _type(self) -> str: """Return the type key.""" return "regex_parser" [docs] def parse(self, text: str) -> Dict[str, str]: """Parse the output of an LLM call.""" match = re.search(self.regex, text) if match: return {key: match.group(i + 1) for i, key in enumerate(self.output_keys)} else: if self.default_output_key is None: raise ValueError(f"Could not parse output: {text}") else: return { key: text if key == self.default_output_key else "" for key in self.output_keys } By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/regex.html
578e9cc98632-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.retry from __future__ import annotations from typing import TypeVar from langchain.base_language import BaseLanguageModel from langchain.chains.llm import LLMChain from langchain.prompts.base import BasePromptTemplate from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate from langchain.schema import ( BaseOutputParser, OutputParserException, PromptValue, ) NAIVE_COMPLETION_RETRY = """Prompt: {prompt} Completion: {completion} Above, the Completion did not satisfy the constraints given in the Prompt. Please try again:""" NAIVE_COMPLETION_RETRY_WITH_ERROR = """Prompt: {prompt} Completion: {completion} Above, the Completion did not satisfy the constraints given in the Prompt. Details: {error} Please try again:""" NAIVE_RETRY_PROMPT = PromptTemplate.from_template(NAIVE_COMPLETION_RETRY) NAIVE_RETRY_WITH_ERROR_PROMPT = PromptTemplate.from_template( NAIVE_COMPLETION_RETRY_WITH_ERROR ) T = TypeVar("T") [docs]class RetryOutputParser(BaseOutputParser[T]): """Wraps a parser and tries to fix parsing errors. Does this by passing the original prompt and the completion to another LLM, and telling it the completion did not satisfy criteria in the prompt. """ parser: BaseOutputParser[T] retry_chain: LLMChain [docs] @classmethod def from_llm( cls, llm: BaseLanguageModel, parser: BaseOutputParser[T], prompt: BasePromptTemplate = NAIVE_RETRY_PROMPT, ) -> RetryOutputParser[T]: chain = LLMChain(llm=llm, prompt=prompt)
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chain = LLMChain(llm=llm, prompt=prompt) return cls(parser=parser, retry_chain=chain) [docs] def parse_with_prompt(self, completion: str, prompt_value: PromptValue) -> T: try: parsed_completion = self.parser.parse(completion) except OutputParserException: new_completion = self.retry_chain.run( prompt=prompt_value.to_string(), completion=completion ) parsed_completion = self.parser.parse(new_completion) return parsed_completion [docs] def parse(self, completion: str) -> T: raise NotImplementedError( "This OutputParser can only be called by the `parse_with_prompt` method." ) [docs] def get_format_instructions(self) -> str: return self.parser.get_format_instructions() @property def _type(self) -> str: return "retry" [docs]class RetryWithErrorOutputParser(BaseOutputParser[T]): """Wraps a parser and tries to fix parsing errors. Does this by passing the original prompt, the completion, AND the error that was raised to another language model and telling it that the completion did not work, and raised the given error. Differs from RetryOutputParser in that this implementation provides the error that was raised back to the LLM, which in theory should give it more information on how to fix it. """ parser: BaseOutputParser[T] retry_chain: LLMChain [docs] @classmethod def from_llm( cls, llm: BaseLanguageModel, parser: BaseOutputParser[T], prompt: BasePromptTemplate = NAIVE_RETRY_WITH_ERROR_PROMPT, ) -> RetryWithErrorOutputParser[T]:
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) -> RetryWithErrorOutputParser[T]: chain = LLMChain(llm=llm, prompt=prompt) return cls(parser=parser, retry_chain=chain) [docs] def parse_with_prompt(self, completion: str, prompt_value: PromptValue) -> T: try: parsed_completion = self.parser.parse(completion) except OutputParserException as e: new_completion = self.retry_chain.run( prompt=prompt_value.to_string(), completion=completion, error=repr(e) ) parsed_completion = self.parser.parse(new_completion) return parsed_completion [docs] def parse(self, completion: str) -> T: raise NotImplementedError( "This OutputParser can only be called by the `parse_with_prompt` method." ) [docs] def get_format_instructions(self) -> str: return self.parser.get_format_instructions() @property def _type(self) -> str: return "retry_with_error" By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/retry.html
f133ae86a837-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.rail_parser from __future__ import annotations from typing import Any, Dict from langchain.schema import BaseOutputParser [docs]class GuardrailsOutputParser(BaseOutputParser): guard: Any @property def _type(self) -> str: return "guardrails" [docs] @classmethod def from_rail(cls, rail_file: str, num_reasks: int = 1) -> GuardrailsOutputParser: try: from guardrails import Guard except ImportError: raise ValueError( "guardrails-ai package not installed. " "Install it by running `pip install guardrails-ai`." ) return cls(guard=Guard.from_rail(rail_file, num_reasks=num_reasks)) [docs] @classmethod def from_rail_string( cls, rail_str: str, num_reasks: int = 1 ) -> GuardrailsOutputParser: try: from guardrails import Guard except ImportError: raise ValueError( "guardrails-ai package not installed. " "Install it by running `pip install guardrails-ai`." ) return cls(guard=Guard.from_rail_string(rail_str, num_reasks=num_reasks)) [docs] def get_format_instructions(self) -> str: return self.guard.raw_prompt.format_instructions [docs] def parse(self, text: str) -> Dict: return self.guard.parse(text) By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/rail_parser.html
8ce6984b82bd-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.list from __future__ import annotations from abc import abstractmethod from typing import List from langchain.schema import BaseOutputParser [docs]class ListOutputParser(BaseOutputParser): """Class to parse the output of an LLM call to a list.""" @property def _type(self) -> str: return "list" [docs] @abstractmethod def parse(self, text: str) -> List[str]: """Parse the output of an LLM call.""" [docs]class CommaSeparatedListOutputParser(ListOutputParser): """Parse out comma separated lists.""" [docs] def get_format_instructions(self) -> str: return ( "Your response should be a list of comma separated values, " "eg: `foo, bar, baz`" ) [docs] def parse(self, text: str) -> List[str]: """Parse the output of an LLM call.""" return text.strip().split(", ") By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/list.html
bae63a2d5865-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.structured from __future__ import annotations from typing import Any, List from pydantic import BaseModel from langchain.output_parsers.format_instructions import STRUCTURED_FORMAT_INSTRUCTIONS from langchain.output_parsers.json import parse_and_check_json_markdown from langchain.schema import BaseOutputParser line_template = '\t"{name}": {type} // {description}' [docs]class ResponseSchema(BaseModel): name: str description: str def _get_sub_string(schema: ResponseSchema) -> str: return line_template.format( name=schema.name, description=schema.description, type="string" ) [docs]class StructuredOutputParser(BaseOutputParser): response_schemas: List[ResponseSchema] [docs] @classmethod def from_response_schemas( cls, response_schemas: List[ResponseSchema] ) -> StructuredOutputParser: return cls(response_schemas=response_schemas) [docs] def get_format_instructions(self) -> str: schema_str = "\n".join( [_get_sub_string(schema) for schema in self.response_schemas] ) return STRUCTURED_FORMAT_INSTRUCTIONS.format(format=schema_str) [docs] def parse(self, text: str) -> Any: expected_keys = [rs.name for rs in self.response_schemas] return parse_and_check_json_markdown(text, expected_keys) @property def _type(self) -> str: return "structured" By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/structured.html
5c589f2b720a-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.fix from __future__ import annotations from typing import TypeVar from langchain.base_language import BaseLanguageModel from langchain.chains.llm import LLMChain from langchain.output_parsers.prompts import NAIVE_FIX_PROMPT from langchain.prompts.base import BasePromptTemplate from langchain.schema import BaseOutputParser, OutputParserException T = TypeVar("T") [docs]class OutputFixingParser(BaseOutputParser[T]): """Wraps a parser and tries to fix parsing errors.""" parser: BaseOutputParser[T] retry_chain: LLMChain [docs] @classmethod def from_llm( cls, llm: BaseLanguageModel, parser: BaseOutputParser[T], prompt: BasePromptTemplate = NAIVE_FIX_PROMPT, ) -> OutputFixingParser[T]: chain = LLMChain(llm=llm, prompt=prompt) return cls(parser=parser, retry_chain=chain) [docs] def parse(self, completion: str) -> T: try: parsed_completion = self.parser.parse(completion) except OutputParserException as e: new_completion = self.retry_chain.run( instructions=self.parser.get_format_instructions(), completion=completion, error=repr(e), ) parsed_completion = self.parser.parse(new_completion) return parsed_completion [docs] def get_format_instructions(self) -> str: return self.parser.get_format_instructions() @property def _type(self) -> str: return "output_fixing" By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/fix.html
04b01fe3788e-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.pydantic import json import re from typing import Type, TypeVar from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError from langchain.output_parsers.format_instructions import PYDANTIC_FORMAT_INSTRUCTIONS from langchain.schema import BaseOutputParser, OutputParserException T = TypeVar("T", bound=BaseModel) [docs]class PydanticOutputParser(BaseOutputParser[T]): pydantic_object: Type[T] [docs] def parse(self, text: str) -> T: try: # Greedy search for 1st json candidate. match = re.search( r"\{.*\}", text.strip(), re.MULTILINE | re.IGNORECASE | re.DOTALL ) json_str = "" if match: json_str = match.group() json_object = json.loads(json_str, strict=False) return self.pydantic_object.parse_obj(json_object) except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValidationError) as e: name = self.pydantic_object.__name__ msg = f"Failed to parse {name} from completion {text}. Got: {e}" raise OutputParserException(msg) [docs] def get_format_instructions(self) -> str: schema = self.pydantic_object.schema() # Remove extraneous fields. reduced_schema = schema if "title" in reduced_schema: del reduced_schema["title"] if "type" in reduced_schema: del reduced_schema["type"] # Ensure json in context is well-formed with double quotes. schema_str = json.dumps(reduced_schema) return PYDANTIC_FORMAT_INSTRUCTIONS.format(schema=schema_str) @property def _type(self) -> str:
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/pydantic.html
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@property def _type(self) -> str: return "pydantic" By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/pydantic.html
5375f464e5b0-0
Source code for langchain.output_parsers.regex_dict from __future__ import annotations import re from typing import Dict, Optional from langchain.schema import BaseOutputParser [docs]class RegexDictParser(BaseOutputParser): """Class to parse the output into a dictionary.""" regex_pattern: str = r"{}:\s?([^.'\n']*)\.?" # : :meta private: output_key_to_format: Dict[str, str] no_update_value: Optional[str] = None @property def _type(self) -> str: """Return the type key.""" return "regex_dict_parser" [docs] def parse(self, text: str) -> Dict[str, str]: """Parse the output of an LLM call.""" result = {} for output_key, expected_format in self.output_key_to_format.items(): specific_regex = self.regex_pattern.format(re.escape(expected_format)) matches = re.findall(specific_regex, text) if not matches: raise ValueError( f"No match found for output key: {output_key} with expected format \ {expected_format} on text {text}" ) elif len(matches) > 1: raise ValueError( f"Multiple matches found for output key: {output_key} with \ expected format {expected_format} on text {text}" ) elif ( self.no_update_value is not None and matches[0] == self.no_update_value ): continue else: result[output_key] = matches[0] return result By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/output_parsers/regex_dict.html
027c24a27c13-0
Source code for langchain.docstore.wikipedia """Wrapper around wikipedia API.""" from typing import Union from langchain.docstore.base import Docstore from langchain.docstore.document import Document [docs]class Wikipedia(Docstore): """Wrapper around wikipedia API.""" def __init__(self) -> None: """Check that wikipedia package is installed.""" try: import wikipedia # noqa: F401 except ImportError: raise ImportError( "Could not import wikipedia python package. " "Please install it with `pip install wikipedia`." ) [docs] def search(self, search: str) -> Union[str, Document]: """Try to search for wiki page. If page exists, return the page summary, and a PageWithLookups object. If page does not exist, return similar entries. """ import wikipedia try: page_content = wikipedia.page(search).content url = wikipedia.page(search).url result: Union[str, Document] = Document( page_content=page_content, metadata={"page": url} ) except wikipedia.PageError: result = f"Could not find [{search}]. Similar: {wikipedia.search(search)}" except wikipedia.DisambiguationError: result = f"Could not find [{search}]. Similar: {wikipedia.search(search)}" return result By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/docstore/wikipedia.html
e390c133c359-0
Source code for langchain.docstore.in_memory """Simple in memory docstore in the form of a dict.""" from typing import Dict, Union from langchain.docstore.base import AddableMixin, Docstore from langchain.docstore.document import Document [docs]class InMemoryDocstore(Docstore, AddableMixin): """Simple in memory docstore in the form of a dict.""" def __init__(self, _dict: Dict[str, Document]): """Initialize with dict.""" self._dict = _dict [docs] def add(self, texts: Dict[str, Document]) -> None: """Add texts to in memory dictionary.""" overlapping = set(texts).intersection(self._dict) if overlapping: raise ValueError(f"Tried to add ids that already exist: {overlapping}") self._dict = dict(self._dict, **texts) [docs] def search(self, search: str) -> Union[str, Document]: """Search via direct lookup.""" if search not in self._dict: return f"ID {search} not found." else: return self._dict[search] By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/docstore/in_memory.html
85ff651634f0-0
Source code for langchain.prompts.base """BasePrompt schema definition.""" from __future__ import annotations import json from abc import ABC, abstractmethod from pathlib import Path from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Set, Union import yaml from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, Field, root_validator from langchain.formatting import formatter from langchain.schema import BaseMessage, BaseOutputParser, HumanMessage, PromptValue def jinja2_formatter(template: str, **kwargs: Any) -> str: """Format a template using jinja2.""" try: from jinja2 import Template except ImportError: raise ImportError( "jinja2 not installed, which is needed to use the jinja2_formatter. " "Please install it with `pip install jinja2`." ) return Template(template).render(**kwargs) def validate_jinja2(template: str, input_variables: List[str]) -> None: input_variables_set = set(input_variables) valid_variables = _get_jinja2_variables_from_template(template) missing_variables = valid_variables - input_variables_set extra_variables = input_variables_set - valid_variables error_message = "" if missing_variables: error_message += f"Missing variables: {missing_variables} " if extra_variables: error_message += f"Extra variables: {extra_variables}" if error_message: raise KeyError(error_message.strip()) def _get_jinja2_variables_from_template(template: str) -> Set[str]: try: from jinja2 import Environment, meta except ImportError: raise ImportError( "jinja2 not installed, which is needed to use the jinja2_formatter. "
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html
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"jinja2 not installed, which is needed to use the jinja2_formatter. " "Please install it with `pip install jinja2`." ) env = Environment() ast = env.parse(template) variables = meta.find_undeclared_variables(ast) return variables DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING: Dict[str, Callable] = { "f-string": formatter.format, "jinja2": jinja2_formatter, } DEFAULT_VALIDATOR_MAPPING: Dict[str, Callable] = { "f-string": formatter.validate_input_variables, "jinja2": validate_jinja2, } def check_valid_template( template: str, template_format: str, input_variables: List[str] ) -> None: """Check that template string is valid.""" if template_format not in DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING: valid_formats = list(DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING) raise ValueError( f"Invalid template format. Got `{template_format}`;" f" should be one of {valid_formats}" ) try: validator_func = DEFAULT_VALIDATOR_MAPPING[template_format] validator_func(template, input_variables) except KeyError as e: raise ValueError( "Invalid prompt schema; check for mismatched or missing input parameters. " + str(e) ) class StringPromptValue(PromptValue): text: str def to_string(self) -> str: """Return prompt as string.""" return self.text def to_messages(self) -> List[BaseMessage]: """Return prompt as messages.""" return [HumanMessage(content=self.text)] [docs]class BasePromptTemplate(BaseModel, ABC): """Base class for all prompt templates, returning a prompt."""
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html
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"""Base class for all prompt templates, returning a prompt.""" input_variables: List[str] """A list of the names of the variables the prompt template expects.""" output_parser: Optional[BaseOutputParser] = None """How to parse the output of calling an LLM on this formatted prompt.""" partial_variables: Mapping[str, Union[str, Callable[[], str]]] = Field( default_factory=dict ) class Config: """Configuration for this pydantic object.""" extra = Extra.forbid arbitrary_types_allowed = True [docs] @abstractmethod def format_prompt(self, **kwargs: Any) -> PromptValue: """Create Chat Messages.""" @root_validator() def validate_variable_names(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict: """Validate variable names do not include restricted names.""" if "stop" in values["input_variables"]: raise ValueError( "Cannot have an input variable named 'stop', as it is used internally," " please rename." ) if "stop" in values["partial_variables"]: raise ValueError( "Cannot have an partial variable named 'stop', as it is used " "internally, please rename." ) overall = set(values["input_variables"]).intersection( values["partial_variables"] ) if overall: raise ValueError( f"Found overlapping input and partial variables: {overall}" ) return values [docs] def partial(self, **kwargs: Union[str, Callable[[], str]]) -> BasePromptTemplate: """Return a partial of the prompt template.""" prompt_dict = self.__dict__.copy() prompt_dict["input_variables"] = list( set(self.input_variables).difference(kwargs)
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html
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prompt_dict["input_variables"] = list( set(self.input_variables).difference(kwargs) ) prompt_dict["partial_variables"] = {**self.partial_variables, **kwargs} return type(self)(**prompt_dict) def _merge_partial_and_user_variables(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]: # Get partial params: partial_kwargs = { k: v if isinstance(v, str) else v() for k, v in self.partial_variables.items() } return {**partial_kwargs, **kwargs} [docs] @abstractmethod def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str: """Format the prompt with the inputs. Args: kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template. Returns: A formatted string. Example: .. code-block:: python prompt.format(variable1="foo") """ @property def _prompt_type(self) -> str: """Return the prompt type key.""" raise NotImplementedError [docs] def dict(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict: """Return dictionary representation of prompt.""" prompt_dict = super().dict(**kwargs) prompt_dict["_type"] = self._prompt_type return prompt_dict [docs] def save(self, file_path: Union[Path, str]) -> None: """Save the prompt. Args: file_path: Path to directory to save prompt to. Example: .. code-block:: python prompt.save(file_path="path/prompt.yaml") """ if self.partial_variables: raise ValueError("Cannot save prompt with partial variables.") # Convert file to Path object. if isinstance(file_path, str):
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html
85ff651634f0-4
# Convert file to Path object. if isinstance(file_path, str): save_path = Path(file_path) else: save_path = file_path directory_path = save_path.parent directory_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # Fetch dictionary to save prompt_dict = self.dict() if save_path.suffix == ".json": with open(file_path, "w") as f: json.dump(prompt_dict, f, indent=4) elif save_path.suffix == ".yaml": with open(file_path, "w") as f: yaml.dump(prompt_dict, f, default_flow_style=False) else: raise ValueError(f"{save_path} must be json or yaml") [docs]class StringPromptTemplate(BasePromptTemplate, ABC): """String prompt should expose the format method, returning a prompt.""" [docs] def format_prompt(self, **kwargs: Any) -> PromptValue: """Create Chat Messages.""" return StringPromptValue(text=self.format(**kwargs)) By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/base.html
b42a5733f041-0
Source code for langchain.prompts.few_shot """Prompt template that contains few shot examples.""" from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional from pydantic import Extra, root_validator from langchain.prompts.base import ( DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING, StringPromptTemplate, check_valid_template, ) from langchain.prompts.example_selector.base import BaseExampleSelector from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate [docs]class FewShotPromptTemplate(StringPromptTemplate): """Prompt template that contains few shot examples.""" examples: Optional[List[dict]] = None """Examples to format into the prompt. Either this or example_selector should be provided.""" example_selector: Optional[BaseExampleSelector] = None """ExampleSelector to choose the examples to format into the prompt. Either this or examples should be provided.""" example_prompt: PromptTemplate """PromptTemplate used to format an individual example.""" suffix: str """A prompt template string to put after the examples.""" input_variables: List[str] """A list of the names of the variables the prompt template expects.""" example_separator: str = "\n\n" """String separator used to join the prefix, the examples, and suffix.""" prefix: str = "" """A prompt template string to put before the examples.""" template_format: str = "f-string" """The format of the prompt template. Options are: 'f-string', 'jinja2'.""" validate_template: bool = True """Whether or not to try validating the template.""" @root_validator(pre=True) def check_examples_and_selector(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict: """Check that one and only one of examples/example_selector are provided."""
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot.html
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"""Check that one and only one of examples/example_selector are provided.""" examples = values.get("examples", None) example_selector = values.get("example_selector", None) if examples and example_selector: raise ValueError( "Only one of 'examples' and 'example_selector' should be provided" ) if examples is None and example_selector is None: raise ValueError( "One of 'examples' and 'example_selector' should be provided" ) return values @root_validator() def template_is_valid(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict: """Check that prefix, suffix and input variables are consistent.""" if values["validate_template"]: check_valid_template( values["prefix"] + values["suffix"], values["template_format"], values["input_variables"] + list(values["partial_variables"]), ) return values class Config: """Configuration for this pydantic object.""" extra = Extra.forbid arbitrary_types_allowed = True def _get_examples(self, **kwargs: Any) -> List[dict]: if self.examples is not None: return self.examples elif self.example_selector is not None: return self.example_selector.select_examples(kwargs) else: raise ValueError [docs] def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str: """Format the prompt with the inputs. Args: kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template. Returns: A formatted string. Example: .. code-block:: python prompt.format(variable1="foo") """ kwargs = self._merge_partial_and_user_variables(**kwargs) # Get the examples to use.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot.html
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# Get the examples to use. examples = self._get_examples(**kwargs) examples = [ {k: e[k] for k in self.example_prompt.input_variables} for e in examples ] # Format the examples. example_strings = [ self.example_prompt.format(**example) for example in examples ] # Create the overall template. pieces = [self.prefix, *example_strings, self.suffix] template = self.example_separator.join([piece for piece in pieces if piece]) # Format the template with the input variables. return DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING[self.template_format](template, **kwargs) @property def _prompt_type(self) -> str: """Return the prompt type key.""" return "few_shot" [docs] def dict(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict: """Return a dictionary of the prompt.""" if self.example_selector: raise ValueError("Saving an example selector is not currently supported") return super().dict(**kwargs) By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot.html
d07fabc23670-0
Source code for langchain.prompts.prompt """Prompt schema definition.""" from __future__ import annotations from pathlib import Path from string import Formatter from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union from pydantic import Extra, root_validator from langchain.prompts.base import ( DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING, StringPromptTemplate, _get_jinja2_variables_from_template, check_valid_template, ) [docs]class PromptTemplate(StringPromptTemplate): """Schema to represent a prompt for an LLM. Example: .. code-block:: python from langchain import PromptTemplate prompt = PromptTemplate(input_variables=["foo"], template="Say {foo}") """ input_variables: List[str] """A list of the names of the variables the prompt template expects.""" template: str """The prompt template.""" template_format: str = "f-string" """The format of the prompt template. Options are: 'f-string', 'jinja2'.""" validate_template: bool = True """Whether or not to try validating the template.""" @property def _prompt_type(self) -> str: """Return the prompt type key.""" return "prompt" class Config: """Configuration for this pydantic object.""" extra = Extra.forbid [docs] def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str: """Format the prompt with the inputs. Args: kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template. Returns: A formatted string. Example: .. code-block:: python prompt.format(variable1="foo") """ kwargs = self._merge_partial_and_user_variables(**kwargs)
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/prompt.html
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""" kwargs = self._merge_partial_and_user_variables(**kwargs) return DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING[self.template_format](self.template, **kwargs) @root_validator() def template_is_valid(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict: """Check that template and input variables are consistent.""" if values["validate_template"]: all_inputs = values["input_variables"] + list(values["partial_variables"]) check_valid_template( values["template"], values["template_format"], all_inputs ) return values [docs] @classmethod def from_examples( cls, examples: List[str], suffix: str, input_variables: List[str], example_separator: str = "\n\n", prefix: str = "", **kwargs: Any, ) -> PromptTemplate: """Take examples in list format with prefix and suffix to create a prompt. Intended to be used as a way to dynamically create a prompt from examples. Args: examples: List of examples to use in the prompt. suffix: String to go after the list of examples. Should generally set up the user's input. input_variables: A list of variable names the final prompt template will expect. example_separator: The separator to use in between examples. Defaults to two new line characters. prefix: String that should go before any examples. Generally includes examples. Default to an empty string. Returns: The final prompt generated. """ template = example_separator.join([prefix, *examples, suffix]) return cls(input_variables=input_variables, template=template, **kwargs) [docs] @classmethod def from_file(
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/prompt.html
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[docs] @classmethod def from_file( cls, template_file: Union[str, Path], input_variables: List[str], **kwargs: Any ) -> PromptTemplate: """Load a prompt from a file. Args: template_file: The path to the file containing the prompt template. input_variables: A list of variable names the final prompt template will expect. Returns: The prompt loaded from the file. """ with open(str(template_file), "r") as f: template = f.read() return cls(input_variables=input_variables, template=template, **kwargs) [docs] @classmethod def from_template(cls, template: str, **kwargs: Any) -> PromptTemplate: """Load a prompt template from a template.""" if "template_format" in kwargs and kwargs["template_format"] == "jinja2": # Get the variables for the template input_variables = _get_jinja2_variables_from_template(template) else: input_variables = { v for _, v, _, _ in Formatter().parse(template) if v is not None } if "partial_variables" in kwargs: partial_variables = kwargs["partial_variables"] input_variables = { var for var in input_variables if var not in partial_variables } return cls( input_variables=list(sorted(input_variables)), template=template, **kwargs ) # For backwards compatibility. Prompt = PromptTemplate By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/prompt.html
5375fd4a588e-0
Source code for langchain.prompts.loading """Load prompts from disk.""" import importlib import json import logging from pathlib import Path from typing import Union import yaml from langchain.output_parsers.regex import RegexParser from langchain.prompts.base import BasePromptTemplate from langchain.prompts.few_shot import FewShotPromptTemplate from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate from langchain.utilities.loading import try_load_from_hub URL_BASE = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hwchase17/langchain-hub/master/prompts/" logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def load_prompt_from_config(config: dict) -> BasePromptTemplate: """Load prompt from Config Dict.""" if "_type" not in config: logger.warning("No `_type` key found, defaulting to `prompt`.") config_type = config.pop("_type", "prompt") if config_type not in type_to_loader_dict: raise ValueError(f"Loading {config_type} prompt not supported") prompt_loader = type_to_loader_dict[config_type] return prompt_loader(config) def _load_template(var_name: str, config: dict) -> dict: """Load template from disk if applicable.""" # Check if template_path exists in config. if f"{var_name}_path" in config: # If it does, make sure template variable doesn't also exist. if var_name in config: raise ValueError( f"Both `{var_name}_path` and `{var_name}` cannot be provided." ) # Pop the template path from the config. template_path = Path(config.pop(f"{var_name}_path")) # Load the template. if template_path.suffix == ".txt": with open(template_path) as f:
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/loading.html
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if template_path.suffix == ".txt": with open(template_path) as f: template = f.read() else: raise ValueError # Set the template variable to the extracted variable. config[var_name] = template return config def _load_examples(config: dict) -> dict: """Load examples if necessary.""" if isinstance(config["examples"], list): pass elif isinstance(config["examples"], str): with open(config["examples"]) as f: if config["examples"].endswith(".json"): examples = json.load(f) elif config["examples"].endswith((".yaml", ".yml")): examples = yaml.safe_load(f) else: raise ValueError( "Invalid file format. Only json or yaml formats are supported." ) config["examples"] = examples else: raise ValueError("Invalid examples format. Only list or string are supported.") return config def _load_output_parser(config: dict) -> dict: """Load output parser.""" if "output_parser" in config and config["output_parser"]: _config = config.pop("output_parser") output_parser_type = _config.pop("_type") if output_parser_type == "regex_parser": output_parser = RegexParser(**_config) else: raise ValueError(f"Unsupported output parser {output_parser_type}") config["output_parser"] = output_parser return config def _load_few_shot_prompt(config: dict) -> FewShotPromptTemplate: """Load the few shot prompt from the config.""" # Load the suffix and prefix templates. config = _load_template("suffix", config) config = _load_template("prefix", config)
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/loading.html
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config = _load_template("prefix", config) # Load the example prompt. if "example_prompt_path" in config: if "example_prompt" in config: raise ValueError( "Only one of example_prompt and example_prompt_path should " "be specified." ) config["example_prompt"] = load_prompt(config.pop("example_prompt_path")) else: config["example_prompt"] = load_prompt_from_config(config["example_prompt"]) # Load the examples. config = _load_examples(config) config = _load_output_parser(config) return FewShotPromptTemplate(**config) def _load_prompt(config: dict) -> PromptTemplate: """Load the prompt template from config.""" # Load the template from disk if necessary. config = _load_template("template", config) config = _load_output_parser(config) return PromptTemplate(**config) [docs]def load_prompt(path: Union[str, Path]) -> BasePromptTemplate: """Unified method for loading a prompt from LangChainHub or local fs.""" if hub_result := try_load_from_hub( path, _load_prompt_from_file, "prompts", {"py", "json", "yaml"} ): return hub_result else: return _load_prompt_from_file(path) def _load_prompt_from_file(file: Union[str, Path]) -> BasePromptTemplate: """Load prompt from file.""" # Convert file to Path object. if isinstance(file, str): file_path = Path(file) else: file_path = file # Load from either json or yaml. if file_path.suffix == ".json": with open(file_path) as f: config = json.load(f)
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/loading.html
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with open(file_path) as f: config = json.load(f) elif file_path.suffix == ".yaml": with open(file_path, "r") as f: config = yaml.safe_load(f) elif file_path.suffix == ".py": spec = importlib.util.spec_from_loader( "prompt", loader=None, origin=str(file_path) ) if spec is None: raise ValueError("could not load spec") helper = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec) with open(file_path, "rb") as f: exec(f.read(), helper.__dict__) if not isinstance(helper.PROMPT, BasePromptTemplate): raise ValueError("Did not get object of type BasePromptTemplate.") return helper.PROMPT else: raise ValueError(f"Got unsupported file type {file_path.suffix}") # Load the prompt from the config now. return load_prompt_from_config(config) type_to_loader_dict = { "prompt": _load_prompt, "few_shot": _load_few_shot_prompt, # "few_shot_with_templates": _load_few_shot_with_templates_prompt, } By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/loading.html
10a81ed2f9cb-0
Source code for langchain.prompts.few_shot_with_templates """Prompt template that contains few shot examples.""" from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional from pydantic import Extra, root_validator from langchain.prompts.base import DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING, StringPromptTemplate from langchain.prompts.example_selector.base import BaseExampleSelector from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate [docs]class FewShotPromptWithTemplates(StringPromptTemplate): """Prompt template that contains few shot examples.""" examples: Optional[List[dict]] = None """Examples to format into the prompt. Either this or example_selector should be provided.""" example_selector: Optional[BaseExampleSelector] = None """ExampleSelector to choose the examples to format into the prompt. Either this or examples should be provided.""" example_prompt: PromptTemplate """PromptTemplate used to format an individual example.""" suffix: StringPromptTemplate """A PromptTemplate to put after the examples.""" input_variables: List[str] """A list of the names of the variables the prompt template expects.""" example_separator: str = "\n\n" """String separator used to join the prefix, the examples, and suffix.""" prefix: Optional[StringPromptTemplate] = None """A PromptTemplate to put before the examples.""" template_format: str = "f-string" """The format of the prompt template. Options are: 'f-string', 'jinja2'.""" validate_template: bool = True """Whether or not to try validating the template.""" @root_validator(pre=True) def check_examples_and_selector(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict: """Check that one and only one of examples/example_selector are provided.""" examples = values.get("examples", None)
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot_with_templates.html
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examples = values.get("examples", None) example_selector = values.get("example_selector", None) if examples and example_selector: raise ValueError( "Only one of 'examples' and 'example_selector' should be provided" ) if examples is None and example_selector is None: raise ValueError( "One of 'examples' and 'example_selector' should be provided" ) return values @root_validator() def template_is_valid(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict: """Check that prefix, suffix and input variables are consistent.""" if values["validate_template"]: input_variables = values["input_variables"] expected_input_variables = set(values["suffix"].input_variables) expected_input_variables |= set(values["partial_variables"]) if values["prefix"] is not None: expected_input_variables |= set(values["prefix"].input_variables) missing_vars = expected_input_variables.difference(input_variables) if missing_vars: raise ValueError( f"Got input_variables={input_variables}, but based on " f"prefix/suffix expected {expected_input_variables}" ) return values class Config: """Configuration for this pydantic object.""" extra = Extra.forbid arbitrary_types_allowed = True def _get_examples(self, **kwargs: Any) -> List[dict]: if self.examples is not None: return self.examples elif self.example_selector is not None: return self.example_selector.select_examples(kwargs) else: raise ValueError [docs] def format(self, **kwargs: Any) -> str: """Format the prompt with the inputs. Args: kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template. Returns:
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot_with_templates.html
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kwargs: Any arguments to be passed to the prompt template. Returns: A formatted string. Example: .. code-block:: python prompt.format(variable1="foo") """ kwargs = self._merge_partial_and_user_variables(**kwargs) # Get the examples to use. examples = self._get_examples(**kwargs) # Format the examples. example_strings = [ self.example_prompt.format(**example) for example in examples ] # Create the overall prefix. if self.prefix is None: prefix = "" else: prefix_kwargs = { k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in self.prefix.input_variables } for k in prefix_kwargs.keys(): kwargs.pop(k) prefix = self.prefix.format(**prefix_kwargs) # Create the overall suffix suffix_kwargs = { k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in self.suffix.input_variables } for k in suffix_kwargs.keys(): kwargs.pop(k) suffix = self.suffix.format( **suffix_kwargs, ) pieces = [prefix, *example_strings, suffix] template = self.example_separator.join([piece for piece in pieces if piece]) # Format the template with the input variables. return DEFAULT_FORMATTER_MAPPING[self.template_format](template, **kwargs) @property def _prompt_type(self) -> str: """Return the prompt type key.""" return "few_shot_with_templates" [docs] def dict(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Dict: """Return a dictionary of the prompt.""" if self.example_selector: raise ValueError("Saving an example selector is not currently supported")
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot_with_templates.html
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if self.example_selector: raise ValueError("Saving an example selector is not currently supported") return super().dict(**kwargs) By Harrison Chase © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase. Last updated on May 28, 2023.
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/few_shot_with_templates.html
402ab27790f3-0
Source code for langchain.prompts.chat """Chat prompt template.""" from __future__ import annotations from abc import ABC, abstractmethod from pathlib import Path from typing import Any, Callable, List, Sequence, Tuple, Type, TypeVar, Union from pydantic import BaseModel, Field from langchain.memory.buffer import get_buffer_string from langchain.prompts.base import BasePromptTemplate, StringPromptTemplate from langchain.prompts.prompt import PromptTemplate from langchain.schema import ( AIMessage, BaseMessage, ChatMessage, HumanMessage, PromptValue, SystemMessage, ) class BaseMessagePromptTemplate(BaseModel, ABC): @abstractmethod def format_messages(self, **kwargs: Any) -> List[BaseMessage]: """To messages.""" @property @abstractmethod def input_variables(self) -> List[str]: """Input variables for this prompt template.""" [docs]class MessagesPlaceholder(BaseMessagePromptTemplate): """Prompt template that assumes variable is already list of messages.""" variable_name: str [docs] def format_messages(self, **kwargs: Any) -> List[BaseMessage]: """To a BaseMessage.""" value = kwargs[self.variable_name] if not isinstance(value, list): raise ValueError( f"variable {self.variable_name} should be a list of base messages, " f"got {value}" ) for v in value: if not isinstance(v, BaseMessage): raise ValueError( f"variable {self.variable_name} should be a list of base messages," f" got {value}" ) return value @property def input_variables(self) -> List[str]: """Input variables for this prompt template."""
https://python.langchain.com/en/latest/_modules/langchain/prompts/chat.html