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You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Inspector Dawood Ibrahim Inspector Dawood Ibrahim, also known as IDI, is a 2016 Indian Malayalam action-comedy film directed by Sajid Yahiya. It stars Jayasurya in the lead role with Sshivada, Joju George, and Sunil Sukhada playing supporting roles. The soundtrack and background score are composed by Rahul Raj. Sujith Sarang handles the cinematography, with editing by Shameer Muhammed. IDI narrates the story of a man who has dreamt of being police officer all his life and eventually works hard to become one. It was released in India on 12 August 2016. The film also had a Hindi dubbed release titled Fauladi Policewala. Plot The story is about Dawood Ibrahim (Jayasurya) a man from a wealthy family, who chooses to become an honest police officer to give back to his community. He is transferred to a poor town Kollanahalli, at the Kerala-Karnataka border as the inspector of the local police station. He finds the village to be remote and without any major crimes. Soon, he meets Appendix Pappy who swallows every gold or valuables he steals and Vasu (Joju George), Karthavu (Gokulan) and Kaimal (Sudhy Kopa), who are local thieves. Dawood hatches a plan to get a transfer to another police station by telling the trio to steal money from the local bank and rendezvous with him at a secluded place. Meanwhile, an armed robbery occurs at a bank in Mangalore led by Mr. X (Saiju Kurup) who manage to steal money, gold, and other priceless objects, which includes a priceless ruby belonging to the underworld don Akbar Ali (Yog Japee). They plan to escape to Kollanahalli. Vasu's gang manage to steal the money ordered by Dawood, but betray him and take all the money for themselves, thinking that Dawood is trying to look good in the land. But Vasu and his gang accidentally crash into Mr. X's gang. As they try to help the latter, they discover the loot in Mr. X's van, they take the loot and the men. Dawood, with help of Appendix Pappy manages to track and nab all 6 members and discovers about Akbar Ali's involvement. After settling the issue of Vasu's robbery through a compromise, Dawood instigates Akbar to come for him. Akbar then kidnaps Dawood's father, his comrades at the police station and Mr. X's gang. Akbar asks for his ruby to be delivered in return of sparing their lives. Dawood and Vasu's gang deliver the box but it is found to be empty. Vasu and his gang help Dawood out and finally Dawood kills Akbar. Dawood confesses that the ruby is lost and it whereabouts is unknown. It's revealed that the ruby was swallowed by Appendix Pappy. On being asked whether he knows where his next posting is, Dawood imagines to be posted in Pakistan facing Dawood Ibrahim, the underworld don. Cast Jayasurya as Sub Inspector Dawood Ibrahim Sshivada as Nithya Niranjan Saiju Kurup as Mr. X Joju George as Vasu Vijayakumar as Commissioner Sunil Sukhada as head constable Kuttan Pilla Yog Japee as Don Akbar Ali Madhupal as Ambanattil Kasim Haji, Father of Dawood Vanitha Krishnachandran as Mother of Dawood Shebin Benson as Teen Dawood Nebish Benson as Young Dawood Tony Joseph as Don Khalid Baiju Ezhupunna as Bank Manager Molly Kannamaly as Angel Mary Hinal Bambhania (Haelyn Shastri) as Sub Inspector Zereena Rauther Balaji Sarma Gokulan as Karthavu Sudhi Koppa as Kaimal aka Kai KS Thameem Dominic Dom as Pappi Vaisakh Velayudhan as Bihari Babu Rizwan M Shiras Production Development In early January 2015, actor Sajid Yahiya announced his debut as a director. Asif Ali, who was cast in the lead,
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
announced that he will produce the film under his production banner Adam's World of Imagination, but when he left the project, Ajaz Ibrahim and Arun signed to produce the film under Magic Lantern Productions. Filming scheduled to start on March 2015. Casting and crew Sajid kept the lead role of the film in secret. Only hinting that a young actor from the industry will be the lead. In June 2015 the crew announced Asif Ali in the lead, but in March 2016 reports said that Asif Ali will be replaced, afterwards reports confirmed that Jayasurya is the new lead playing Dawood Ibrahim. In March 2016 Sshivada signed to play the female lead. Her role is Nita a bank employee. She also had a significant role in the whole stunts of the film. The film marks the second collaboration of Jayasurya and Sshivada after Su..Su...Sudhi Vathmeekam (2015). Sajid chose Sooraj Harris to play a minor role, he described it as a "stylish role", he was inappropriate for a Malayali look and was dismissed from some films due to his North Indian look but according to him his role in IDI is very perfect and suitable for him. Unni P. Rajan who mostly act in comedy roles signed to do a throughout antagonist role, he assumes the role of a robber in it. Joju George and Sunil Sukhada were signed to play vital roles. Sajid chose Rahul Raj and Praveen Varma as the film's music composer and costume designer. Stunts for the film was choreographed by Action G who attended with Peter Hein., while Shameer Muhammed was designated for film editing. Release and reception IDI was released on 12 August 2016 and the film crossed 2 crore within three days in Kerala and grossed 23.5 million within four days of its release in Kerala. Music The film score and soundtrack were composed, arranged and produced by Rahul Raj. The soundtrack was released by Eros Music. Track listing Malayalam version (Original) Hindi version (Dubbed) References External links Category:2016 films Category:Indian films Category:Indian action films Category:Malayalam-language films Category:Masala films Category:Films set in Karnataka Category:Fictional portrayals of police departments in India Category:Indian action comedy films Category:Indian police films Category:2010s police procedural films
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Rings of Medusa Rings of Medusa is a fantasy-themed video game developed and published by Starbyte Software for the Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64 and DOS in 1989. The game is a hybrid of role-playing, strategy and trading genres. It has received mixed reviews. The game was followed by a sequel, The Return of Medusa, in 1991. A well-received enhanced remake titled R.O.M. Gold: Rings of Medusa was released in 1994 for the Amiga and DOS, and another is currently in development. Gameplay The game centers around the quest of Prince Cirion of Morenor attempting to save the kingdom from an evil spell of the demonworld queen Medusa who has split his country and forced him into exile. Cirion must find five magic rings, scattered around the country, to summon the witch for a final showdown. The rings can be found by conquering cities, digging for treasure and a sea fight. The player must gain enough money to finance a strong army. To achieve this, the protagonist Cirion trades with goods between towns, whereas he is subject to bandit attacks (scouts increase view range to enable avoiding them). On the map the player may also dig for treasures, conquer cities and install troops to defend that town, and later cross the large ocean and visit other islands. Within the game, the player controls directly only the squadron that Cirion is with, the other troops use a defense plan chosen previously. When the player visits a city, a control screen appears, with options to sell and buy wares, gamble in the casino, gather information on temples and recruit troops. Reception Rings of Medusa received mixed reviews, including the same highly positive score of 85% in both Amiga Computing and ACE. Other ratings included 80% from Power Play, 71% from Zzap!64, 51/60 from ASM, and 44% from The Games Machine. Computer Gaming World approved of the game's graphics, but criticized the interface and gameplay as clumsy, needlessly difficult, and unrealistic. The magazine concluded that it "can find no way to recommend Rings of Medusa ... an unfinished game with a need for a major overhaul." Legacy Sequel In the sequel it is revealed that the vanquished Medusa is not done for as she has merely escaped 300 years into the future, and so Cirion follows there to defeat her once and for all. Unlike Rings of Medusa, The Return of Medusa is a first-person view role-playing game. It was released for the Amiga, Atari ST and PC DOS in 1991. 1994 remake A remake titled R.O.M. Gold: Rings of Medusa was developed by Starbyte Software and published by General Admission Software for the Amiga and PC DOS in 1994. In comparison with the original version, the game features enhanced graphics and sound, as well as an improved interface. R.O.M. Gold received generally positive scores, including 79% from both Amiga Games and Amiga Joker, and 71% from Power Play. New remake project Another remake is currently in development by the original game's creator and artist Torsten Zimmermann. References External links Rings of Medusa and R.O.M. Gold: Rings of Medusa at MobyGames Category:1989 video games Category:1994 video games Category:Amiga games Category:Atari ST games Category:Commodore 64 games Category:DOS games Category:Fantasy video games Category:Role-playing video games Category:Strategy video games Category:Trade simulation games Category:Video games developed in Germany Category:Video games featuring female antagonists Category:Video games scored by Jochen Hippel
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
St. Bernard's Catholic Church (Hoven, South Dakota) The St. Bernard's Catholic Church in Hoven, South Dakota, also known as St. Anthony's Church, is a historic church which was built in 1920-1921. It was added to the National Register in 1980. It is a brick Neo-Romanesque-Gothic building with an ornate portal entrance surmounted by a rose window. It has two towers. References Category:Churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sioux Falls Category:Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in South Dakota Category:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1921 Category:Buildings and structures in Potter County, South Dakota Category:National Register of Historic Places in Potter County, South Dakota
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Brombach (Swabian Rezat) Brombach is a river of Bavaria, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Swabian Rezat near Pleinfeld. It flows through the 3.56-hectare nature reserve of Brombachmoor, and through the Großer Brombachsee reservoir. See also List of rivers of Bavaria References Category:Rivers of Bavaria Category:Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen Category:Rivers of Germany
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
USS Ranger (SP-369) The sixth USS Ranger (SP-369) was a coastal minesweeper that served in the U.S. Navy from 1918 to 1919. Ranger (SP-369) was a wooden motorboat built by T. A. Scott Company, New London, Connecticut, in 1882 and rebuilt in 1915. She was acquired by the U.S. Navy on charter on 10 September 1918 and commissioned on 11 September 1918 at Charleston, South Carolina, Lieutenant Junior Grade J. F. Lucas in command. Used briefly as a coastal minesweeper in the 6th Naval District during World War I, Ranger was struck from the Navy List and returned to her owner on 10 January 1919. References External links Photo gallery at navsource.org Category:Ships built in Connecticut Category:1882 ships Category:World War I minesweepers of the United States Category:Minesweepers of the United States Navy
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne Claude George Bowes-Lyon, 14th and 1st Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, (14 March 1855 – 7 November 1944), styled as Lord Glamis from 1865 to 1904, was a British peer and landowner who was the father of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and the maternal grandfather of Queen Elizabeth II. Life and family The Earl was born in Lowndes Square, London, the son of Claude Bowes-Lyon, 13th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and his wife, the former Frances Smith. His younger brother Patrick Bowes-Lyon was a tennis player who won the 1887 Wimbledon doubles. After being educated at Eton College he received a commission in the 2nd Life Guards in 1876, and served for six years until the year after his marriage. He was an active member of the Territorial Army and served as honorary colonel of the 4th/5th Battalion of the Black Watch. Upon succeeding his father to the Earldom on 16 February 1904, he inherited large estates in Scotland and England, including Glamis Castle, St Paul's Walden Bury, and Woolmers Park, near Hertford. He was made Lord Lieutenant of Angus, an office he resigned when his daughter became queen. He had a keen interest in forestry, and was one of the first to grow larch from seed in Britain. His estates had a large number of smallholders, and he had a reputation for being unusually kind to his tenants. His contemporaries described him as an unpretentious man, often seen in "an old macintosh tied with a piece of twine". He worked his own land and enjoyed physical labour on the grounds of his estates; visitors often mistook him for a common labourer. He made his own cocoa for breakfast, and always had a jug of water by his place at dinner so he could dilute his own wine. Despite the Earl's reservations about royalty, in 1923 his youngest daughter, Elizabeth, married Prince Albert, Duke of York, the second son of King George V and Queen Mary. Lord Strathmore was made a knight grand cross of the Royal Victorian Order to mark the marriage. Five years later he was made a knight of the Thistle. In 1936, his son-in-law became king and assumed the name George VI. As the father of the new queen, he was created a knight of the Garter and Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in the Coronation Honours of 1937. This enabled him to sit in the House of Lords as an earl (because members of the peerage of Scotland did not automatically sit in the House of Lords, he had previously sat only as a baron through the Barony of Bowes created for his father). At the coronation of his daughter and son-in-law, the Earl and Countess sat in the royal box with Queen Mary and their shared granddaughters, Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret. Later in life he became extremely deaf. Lord Strathmore died of bronchitis on 7 November 1944, aged 89, at Glamis Castle. (Lady Strathmore had died in 1938.) He was succeeded by his son, Patrick Bowes-Lyon, Lord Glamis. Marriage and issue He married Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck on 16 July 1881 in Petersham, Surrey. The couple had ten children. The Earl would part his moustache in a theatrical but courteous gesture before kissing them: Ancestry Arms Notes Footnotes References Forbes, Grania, My Darling Buffy: The Early Life of The Queen Mother (Headline Book Publishing, 1999) Vickers, Hugo, Elizabeth: The Queen Mother (Arrow Books/Random House, 2006) External links Category:1855 births Category:1944 deaths Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Category:British Life Guards officers Category:Deaths from bronchitis Category:Deputy Lieutenants of Dundee Category:Earls in the Peerage of the United Kingdom Claude Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order Category:Knights of the Garter Category:Knights of the Order of St John Category:Knights of the Thistle Category:Lord-Lieutenants of Angus Category:People educated at Eton College
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Kingisepp–Gdov Offensive This is a sub-article to Leningrad–Novgorod Offensive and Battle of Narva. The Kingisepp–Gdov Offensive was a campaign between the Soviet Leningrad Front and the German 18th Army fought for the eastern coast of Lake Peipus and the western banks of the Narva River from 1 February till 1 March 1944. The 109th Rifle Corps captured the town of Kingisepp, forcing the 18th Army into new positions on the eastern bank of the Narva. Forward units of the 2nd Shock Army crossed the river and established several bridgeheads on the west bank, to the north and south of the town of Narva on 2 February. The 8th Army expanded the bridgehead in Krivasoo Swamp south of the town five days later, cutting the railway behind the Sponheimer Group. Army General Leonid Govorov was unable to take advantage of the opportunity of encircling the smaller German detachment which called in reinforcements. These came mostly from the newly mobilised Estonians motivated to resist the looming Soviet re-occupation. At the same time, the Soviet 108th Rifle Corps landed its units across Lake Peipus in Piirissaar Island 120 kilometres south of Narva and established a bridgehead in Meerapalu. By coincidence, the I.Battalion, Waffen-Grenadier Regiment der SS 45 (1st Estonian) headed for Narva reached the area. The battalion, a battalion of the 44th Infantry Regiment (consisting in personnel from East Prussia), and an air squadron destroyed the Soviet bridgehead on 15–16 February. A simultaneous Soviet amphibious assault was conducted, as the 517 strong 260th Independent Naval Infantry Brigade landed at the coastal borough of Mereküla behind the Sponheimer Group lines. However, the unit was almost completely annihilated. As the result of the campaign, the Soviet forces seized control of most of the eastern coast of Lake Peipus and established a number of bridgeheads on the western bank of the Narva River. Background Combat activity The 109th Rifle Corps captured the town of Kingisepp on 1 February. Units of the 18th Army fought a rearguard action until it reached the eastern bank of the Narva. The Sponheimer Group blew up the ice on the southern section of the Narva River from Lake Peipus to Krivasoo Swamp. North of the city, the 4th Soviet Rifle Regiment reached the Narva River, establishing a small bridgehead across it on 2 February. The fighting to the east of Narva had left a large number of German troops stranded on the wrong side of the front. Simultaneously, the 122nd Rifle Corps crossed the river south of the town in Vääska settlement, establishing a bridgehead in Krivasoo Swamp south of Narva. Ivangorod Bridgehead The main brunt of the Soviet attack was where the Germans had least expected it — the III SS Panzer Corps, positioned east of Narva and holding the German bridgehead on the opposite bank. The SS panzer corps were mostly made up of SS volunteer formations. The 4th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Brigade Nederland and the 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland began frantically digging in along what had become known as the Narva line. The defensive line ran for , from the estate of Lilienbach northeast from the highway bridge over the Narva River, to the borough of Dolgaya Niva in the south bulging eastwards. The Nederland Brigade defended the northern half of the bridgehead while the Nordland Division held the southern flank. Attacking them along the highway and railway were the four Soviet divisions of the 43rd and the 109th Rifle Corps. The Nederland Brigade, the I.Battalion, SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Regiment 24 Danmark and the German artillery inflicted heavy casualties on the Red Army, who failed to
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
reach their operational goal of destroying the bridgehead. Krivasoo Bridgehead, first half of February In the Krivasoo Swamp south of Narva, the Soviet 1078th Regiment and the ski battalion of the 314th Rifle Division crossed the river under a heavy German air and artillery attack in four hours. Despite the resistance of the 29th Estonian Police Battalion, the 314th Rifle Division approached Auvere Railway Station 10 kilometres west of Narva, threatening to cut the railway behind the III SS Panzer Corps and the two division-sized units of the Sponheimer Group. The Soviet author Fyodor Paulman depicts the battles for Auvere Station as ferocious causing serious casualties to the 314th Rifle Division. The 125th Rifle Division was sent to assist them. The renewed Soviet units captured the railway crossing near Auvere Station on 6 February, losing it on the same day under the fire of the German coastal artillery. From then on, the Soviet forces remained passive in the direction of Auvere, giving the Sponheimer Group valuable time to regain their strength. Omuti, Permisküla and Gorodenka Bridgeheads Two Soviet platoons of the 147th Rifle Regiment volunteered to cross the river to the boroughs of Omuti, Permisküla and Gorodenka south of Narva on 2 February. The bank was defended by the 30th Estonian Police Battalion. The defence was built as an array of small bridgeheads on the east bank, appearing to the Soviets as a carefully prepared defence system in front of the main defence line. Repelled for the first time, the Soviet headquarters took some hours to prepare the attack by the 219th and 320th Rifle Regiments. The Estonians pulled back to their bank during the Soviet attacks, stopping the advance of the Red Army and causing heavy losses. Despite the heroics of the Soviet commanders, only a small platoon commanded by Lieutenant Morozov fortified themselves on the west bank. Soviet difficulties in February The Soviet operations were accompanied by major problems in supply, as the major transport connections had been largely destroyed by the Germans and the remaining poor roads were threatening to fall apart in the thaw closing in. Another failure was in intelligence as the Soviet partisan troops that had been sent to Estonia were destroyed. In their report on 8 February, the War Council of the Leningrad Front saw the preparations for the landings across the Narva River as unsatisfactory: The Soviet 98th and the 131st Armoured Divisions established a bridgehead on the west bank near the borough of Siivertsi further north from Narva on 12 February. The bridgehead soon became the most critical position on the whole Narva front. If the Soviets succeeded there, the city of Narva would fall quickly and the Narva Bridgehead on the east bank of the river would be cut off. All available units were thrown against the bridgehead. Auvere Station, 11 February Army General Leonid Govorov of Leningrad Front ordered the 2nd Shock Army to break through the German defence line north and south of the city of Narva, move the front westward and continue towards the town of Rakvere. The artillery of the 2nd Shock army opened fire on all German positions on 11 February. The 30th Guards Rifle Corps, an elite unit usually used for breaching defence lines, joined the Soviet units attempting to seize Auvere Station. The guards riflemen widened the bridgehead to along the front. The remains of the German 227th and 170th Infantry Divisions retreated. General Major Romancov ordered an air and artillery assault at the village of Auvere on 13 February, with the 64th Guard Rifle Division seizing the village in a surprise attack.
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Half a kilometre west of Auvere Station, the 191st Guard Rifle Regiment cut through the railway from Narva–Tallinn Highway, which was the last way out for the Sponheimer Group but was repelled by the 170th Infantry Division and the 502nd Heavy Tank Battalion. Mid-February situation The situation on the Narva front was turning into a catastrophe for the German Army Group North. The Leningrad Front had formed bridgeheads both north and south of Narva, the closest of them a few hundred meters away from Narva–Tallinn Highway. The Sponheimer Group was in direct danger of getting besieged. The defence of the highway was held only by small infantry units formed of the 9th and 10th Luftwaffe Field Divisions, supported by Panther tanks after every few hundred metres along the highway. They obscured direct observation of the highway by placing branches of spruce trees along it, however, this did not distract the Soviet artillery from keeping the highway under constant bombardment. The faith of the Sponheimer Group, that the defence could go on like this, started to diminish. Soviet landing operations Meerapalu Seeing the condition of the front, Hitler ordered the 20th Estonian SS-Volunteer Division to be replaced on the Nevel front and transported to the Narva front. The arrival of the I.Battalion, 1st Estonian Regiment at Tartu coincided with the prepared landing operation by the left flank of the Leningrad Front to the west coast of Lake Peipus, south of Narva. The Soviet 90th Rifle Division seized Piirissaar Island in the middle of the lake on 12 February. The I.Battalion, 1st Estonian Regiment was placed at the Yershovo Bridgehead on the east coast of Lake Peipus. The 374th Soviet Rifle Regiment crossed Lake Peipus on 14 February, seized the coastal village of Meerapalu in a surprise attack, and formed a bridgehead. Additional units of the 90th Rifle Division attacking across the lake were destroyed by 21 German Junkers Ju 87 dive bombers. On the next morning, the 128th Rifle Division established another bridgehead further south in Jõepera. A battalion of the 44th Infantry Regiment, the I.Battalion, 1st Estonian Regiment and the air squadron cleared the west coast of the Soviets on the same day. Estonian sources estimate the Soviet casualties to be in the thousands. The East-Prussian battalion regained Piirissaar island on 17 February. Mereküla To break the last resistance simultaneously with the Meerapalu Landing Operation, Govorov ordered the 260th Independent Naval Infantry Brigade to prepare for an amphibious attack to the German rear in Narva. This was an elite unit specially trained for an amphibious assault. They were transported to Narva Font by a navy unit of 26 vessels. The troops were to assault from the Gulf of Finland, landing several kilometers behind the German lines near the coastal borough of Mereküla. The first company were to destroy the railway and Auvere Station, the second company to occupy the railway east from Auvere and the third company to cover the left flank and to blow up the railway bridge east of Auvere. Estonian sources claim upon the testimonies of the captured Soviet Major Sinkov and Captain Sapolkin that as the instructions for later action, Major Maslov had ordered to slaughter the civilians which was confirmed by the murder of a family. Another amphibious unit was intended to land after them. However, the Estonian Counterintelligence had acquired data on an amphibious operation being prepared to land in Mereküla in 1939. Preparing the Panther Line in 1944, the Germans placed their artillery on the coastal battery built by the Military of Estonia specifically against such a landing. The 517 troops commenced their
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
operation on 14 February, landing directly in front of the German coastal artillery. The Norge Regiment and the coastal guards, supported by three Tiger I tanks quickly responded. While the 8th Army artillery placed near Auvere failed to begin their attack at the agreed time, in seven and a half hours of fierce fighting, the Soviet beachhead was annihilated. Aftermath References Category:Conflicts in 1944 Category:Strategic operations of the Red Army in World War II Category:Battles involving the Soviet Union Category:1944 in the Soviet Union Category:1944 in Russia Category:1944 in Estonia Category:Military operations of World War II involving Germany Category:February 1944 events Category:March 1944 events
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Hamizul Izaidi Hamizul Izaidi bin Zulkifli (born 24 February 1993) is a Malaysian footballer who plays as a forward for Perak. References External links Category:1993 births Category:Living people Category:People from Perak Category:Association football forwards Category:Malaysian footballers Category:Perak FA players Category:PKNP FC players Category:Kuantan FA players Category:Malaysia Super League players Category:Malaysia Premier League players
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
2010 Jacksonville State Gamecocks football team The 2010 Jacksonville State Gamecocks football team represented Jacksonville State University during the 2010 NCAA Division I FCS football season. Jacksonville State competeed as a member of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) under 11th-year head coach Jack Crowe and played its home games at Burgess-Snow Field. In the season opener at Ole Miss, Jacksonville State stunned its Division I FBS opponent with a double-overtime upset, 49–48. In the second overtime period, the Gamecocks matched Ole Miss with a touchdown and Crowe ordered his team to attempt a two-point conversion to end the game. Quarterback Coty Blanchard connected with running back Calvin Middleton on a shovel pass in the end zone for the win. Crowe, who had been fired as Arkansas head coach after losing to Division I-AA The Citadel in 1992, said, "If you stay in this long enough, it goes both ways." Jacksonville State entered the regular season finale against underdogs Tennessee Tech ranked fourth in the nation, with a share of the Ohio Valley Conference championship on the line. The Gamecocks mounted a 21-play, 94-yard scoring drive that left 11:33 remaining to play and gave them a 24–7 lead. Tennessee Tech, however, successfully mounted four rapid-fire touchdown drives to win, 35–24, and denied Jacksonville State the OVC automatic playoff berth. The Gamecocks did receive an at-large berth, and after a first-round bye, lost in the second round of the FCS Playoffs to Wofford, 17–14. Schedule References Jacksonville State Category:Jacksonville State Gamecocks football seasons Jack
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Lint (material) Lint is the common name for visible accumulations of textile fibers and other materials, usually found on and around clothing. Certain materials used in the manufacture of clothing, such as cotton, linen, and wool, contain numerous, very short fibers bundled together. During the course of normal wear, these fibers may either detach or be jostled out of the weave of which they are part. This is the reason that heavily used articles like shirts and towels become thin over time, and why these particles collect in the lint screen of a clothes dryer. Because of their low surface area, static cling causes fibers that have detached from an article of clothing to continue to stick to one another and to that article or other surfaces with which they come in contact. Other small fibers or particles also accumulate with these clothing fibers, including human and animal hair and skin cells, plant fibers, and pollen, dust, and microorganisms. The etymology of the modern word "lint" is related to "linting", the term used for the cultivation of the shorter fibers from the cotton plant (Gossypium), also called "lint", from which lower-quality cotton products are manufactured. Lint is composed of threads of all colors, which blend hues and may appear to be a uniform grey. Varieties of lint Dryer lint Dryer lint is lint generated by the drying of clothes in a clothes dryer; it typically accumulates on a dryer screen. Underwriters Laboratories recommends cleaning the lint filter after every cycle for safety and energy efficiency. Failure to clean the lint filter is the leading cause of home clothes dryer fires. Navel lint Navel lint (also known by names such as navel fluff, belly button lint, belly button fluff, and dip lint) is an accumulation of fluffy fibers in the navel cavity. Many people find that, at the beginning and end of the day, a small lump of fluff has appeared in the navel cavity. This lint is an accumulation of cloth fibers that are scraped by body hair via friction, which ratchets the fibers in the direction of hair growth. One hypothesis is that hair travels along a lint highway defined as integral curves of the vector field given by the direction of growth of the hair, which must end at a vanishing point according to the hairy ball theorem. Another is that rubbing of navel hairs and clothing contributes to a build-up of static electricity, resulting in the collection of clothing fibers and to a lesser extent, dead skin cells. Pocket lint Pocket lint (also known as gnurr) is debris including bits of fabric as well as small shreds of paper and tissue that are often found in pockets. It may be caused by running the clothing through a washing machine one or more times, causing the pocket lining or contents to compact and shred. As pocket lint is an amalgamation of the contents of the pockets, pocket lint can be helpful when determining whether drugs have been previously stored in the pockets, by testing it with various drug tests. In a survival situation, pocket lint can be used as tinder for starting a fire. The Infocom game, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, was sold with a collection of "props" that included a small bag of "pocket fluff". Problems related to lint Biological problems Inhalation of excessive amounts of lint, as observed in early textile workers, may lead to diseases of the lungs, such as byssinosis. Lint shed from clothing during the course of wear may also carry bacteria and viruses. For this reason, the presence of lint
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
presents a danger during surgery, when it might carry microorganisms into open wounds. It has been demonstrated that due to the abrasive contact between clothing and skin, "a person wearing a standard cotton scrub suit actually sheds more bacteria than without clothing". Lint is also a component of "toe jam", described by UMPC as "that gunk located between your toes, can result if you’re not properly cleaning feet and toes. Like ear wax, mucus, and many other bodily residues (...). But the issue can have several different causes—some of them more serious than others — so it pays to give your feet special attention." Lint also presents a threat to the environment in spaces that generally do not experience human contact, constituting "one of the primary polluters" in cave exploration. Mechanical problems Lint contamination also presents what may be the most serious threat of damage to delicate mechanical devices. In order to prevent lint contamination, workers entering clean rooms are generally required to wear an outer layer of clothing made from artificial fibers that are longer and thicker, and therefore much less likely to shed any material. Lint-resistant clothing materials include elastic fabrics like spandex (or Lycra), for which the fibers will tend to stretch rather than break, and longer, stronger non-woven polyolefin fibers. Other problems Lint on clothing is generally considered unattractive and unprofessional. Furthermore, lint may be abrasive and may damage the clothing itself. For these reasons, visible lint is often removed with a lint remover or clothes brush. The accumulation of lint during clothes cleaning can be reduced with the use of a fabric softener, which reduces the amount of static electricity on clothing surfaces and therefore prevents the lint from sticking to the clothes. Dryer lint, which collects on the lint screen of a clothes dryer, is highly flammable and therefore presents a fire hazard. However, because of this flammability, dryer lint may be collected for use as tinder, although burning man-made fibres can produce toxic fumes. Uses of lint Composting It is possible to compost lint retrieved from the lint screen on a dryer by adding it to other materials being composted. The texture of the material allows the organic matter within it to compost quickly and easily, but depending on the source, it may include inorganic fibers and materials which never break down. Forensic science Lint is useful to examine in forensic science because it is accumulated over time, and because the fibers shed from clothing adhere to not only that clothing, but also other particles to which the carrier is exposed. The lint on a person's clothing is therefore likely to contain material transferred from the various environments through which that person has passed, enabling forensic examiners to collect and examine lint to determine the movements and activities of the wearer. Examiners may use various chemicals to isolate lint fibers from different articles of clothing based on differences in color and other characteristics. Tinder As noted above, dryer lint burns readily. Although this may present a hazard in the household, it also means that lint makes excellent tinder for starting fires. It is especially useful for catching sparks from flint and steel, or similar striker-type fire starters in the absence of matches. Wound treatment Lint was used as a form of wound treatment for cuts and sores as early as 1500 BC and as recently as the American Civil War. Lint used specifically for treating wounds was sometimes referred to as charpie. See also Dandruff References External links and further reading Category:Clothing Category:Fibers Category:Abdomen
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Elders' Journal The Elders' Journal of the Church of Latter Day Saints (the name changed to Elders' Journal of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints with the third issue) was an early Latter Day Saint periodical edited by Don Carlos Smith, younger brother of Joseph Smith. It was the successor to the Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate and was eventually replaced by the Times and Seasons. History Two issues of the Elders' Journal were published in Kirtland, Ohio in 1837. The newspaper was then relocated to Far West, Missouri where two more issues were printed. The first two issues were published on the press that had previously been used to publish the Messenger and Advocate — but this press fell into the hands of Warren Parrish's schismatic "Church of Christ" and a new press had to be obtained before printing could continue. Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon relocated to a new headquarters in Far West and continued to publish the Elders' Journal until the events of the 1838 Mormon War in Missouri prevented further operations in the state. The press of the Elders' Journal in Far West, was used by the LDS Church to publish Rigdon's July 4th oration, which was one of the factors that increased tensions between Latter Day Saints and non-Mormons in northwestern Missouri. Prospectus The revised prospectus for the periodical (reprinted in No. 3) reads: "PROSPECTUS for the ELDERS' JOURNAL of the Church of Jesus Christ, of Latter Day Saints. It is, we presume, generally known, that this paper was commenced in Kirtland, Ohio, in October last; but by reason of the great persecution against the Saints in that place, the paper had to be stopped; and through the craft of wicked men they go possession of the Printing Office, and knowing they could not hold it, it was burned. The paper is now about to be resuscitated in this place; to be conducted as set forth in the former prospectus. It will be issued in a few weeks, and sent to the former subscribers, as previously stated. We send this prospectus to arouse the Saints to energy in obtaining subscribers. — We hope the Elders abroad, will not fail to use their influence to give as general a circulation as possible. The JOURNAL will be Edited by Joseph Smith, jr., and Published by Thomas B. Marsh, at Far West, Caldwell County Missouri. Terms—One dollar, per annum, paid in advance. All letters must be Post Paid, and directed to the Publisher. Far West, Mo. April 26, 1838. Contents The Elders' Journal contains a number of letters from church leaders, minutes from church conferences as well as notices of marriages and obituaries. The July 1838 issue published a "Q & A" style interview with the editorial board (led by Joseph Smith, Jr.) about Smith's personal history and Mormon beliefs. Namesake In 1903, under the direction of Ben E. Rich, the LDS Church's Southern States Mission began publishing a monthly periodical called Elders' Journal, which was named after the 1837–38 periodical of the same name. By September 1, 1904, the publication had moved from Atlanta, Georgia, to a newly purchased Southern States Mission office in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and, with a price increase from $0.25 to $0.50 annually, became a semi-monthly publication. In June 1907, the Elders' Journal was merged with The Liahona, a weekly publication created in April 1907 for use in all missions of the LDS Church in the United States. The combined publication was named Liahona: The Elders’ Journal and printed in Independence, Missouri. The new publication retained the format of the
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Elders' Journal rather than The Liahona and remained semi-monthly. Subscription lists from both publication were combined, roughly 20,000 copies of the first edition were printed, and the consolidated publication continued for the next 37 years. In the final issue of Liahona: The Elders’ Journal, published February 27, 1945, the editors recommended readers subscribe to one of two LDS Church periodicals; the weekly Church News, or the monthly magazine The Improvement Era. Wrapped with the final issue was a sample copy of the Church News as it was presumably less well known to subscribers than The Improvement Era. The Church News, a weekly insert in the Deseret News, had been available in limited circulation outside of Utah since 1943. The Improvement Era, had been available since 1897. See also The Evening and the Morning Star List of Latter Day Saint periodicals Messenger and Advocate Millennial Star Times and Seasons Notes References External links Elders' Journal (multiple formats) courtesy of the LDS Church History Library and the Internet Archive Elders' Journal (Liahona, the Elders' Journal) of the Southern States Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 1903 -1945, courtesy of the L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University. Category:1837 in Christianity Category:Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints) Category:Defunct newspapers of Missouri Category:Latter Day Saint movement in Missouri Category:Latter Day Saint movement in Ohio Category:Latter Day Saint periodicals Category:Publications disestablished in 1838 Category:Publications established in 1837 Category:Defunct newspapers of Ohio Category:Kirtland, Ohio
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Magic City Memoirs Magic City Memoirs is a 2015 American coming of age drama film directed by Aaron J. Salgado, and stars Natalie Martinez, Dominik Garcia-Lorido, Nestor Serrano, Julio Oscar Mechoso, J.R. Villarreal and Michael Cardelle. The film is based on the true stories from Salgado's adolescence. The film takes place in Miami, Florida, and follows the story of three lifelong friends, from very different backgrounds, who are on the verge of high school graduation who indulge in reckless behavior that finds them on the brink of either their graduation or their mortality. Synopsis Magic City Memoirs follows the lives of three lifelong friends: Mikey Acosta, Angel and Stok. Mikey Acosta is a star high school baseball prospect, while Angel is a whiz of a student as well as the son of a prominent Miami politician. Stok is the son of an incarcerated drug lord. These three best friends attempt to navigate through their senior year amongst the pressures and temptations of the city. Cast Natalie Martinez as Mari Dominik Garcia-Lorido as Veronica Suarez Nestor Serrano as Angel Suarez Sr. Julio Oscar Mechoso as Alejandro Acosta J.R. Villarreal as Mikey Acosta Michael Cardelle as Angel Suarez Jr. Andres Dominguez as Stok Jordi Vilasuso as Eric Release The film premiered at the Miami International Film Festival, where it won the Pursuit of Perfection Award. Accolades References External links Category:2011 films Category:English-language films Category:2010s drama films Category:American films Category:American drama films Category:American coming-of-age films Category:Films shot in Miami Category:American independent films
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Marcone Cena Marcone Cena Cerqueira (born September 12, 1987 in Itabuna), known as Marcone, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Doze as midfielder. Career statistics References External links Category:1987 births Category:Living people Category:Brazilian footballers Category:Association football midfielders Category:Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players Category:Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players Category:Campeonato Brasileiro Série C players Category:Esporte Clube Bahia players Category:Associação Desportiva São Caetano players Category:Atlético Clube Goianiense players Category:Comercial Futebol Clube (Ribeirão Preto) players Category:Clube Náutico Capibaribe players Category:Associação Desportiva Recreativa e Cultural Icasa players Category:Galícia Esporte Clube players
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Bradfield, South Yorkshire Bradfield is a civil parish in the City of Sheffield, in South Yorkshire, England. The civil parish is extensive, the western half is situated in the moorlands of the Peak District, the eastern half is in lower agricultural land and contains the parish's significant habitations, which include the Sheffield suburb of Stannington, as well as Oughtibridge and Worrall, and the villages of High Bradfield and Low Bradfield. The parish also includes several reservoirs, and a number of minor settlements, such as Ewden. Bradfield is located from Sheffield city centre and from Barnsley. On 6 July 2014, Stage 2 of the 2014 Tour de France from York to Sheffield, passed through the village. It was also the location of the seventh climb of the stage, the Category 4 Côte de Bradfield. It was long at an average gradient of 7.4%. The one point in the King of the Mountains competition was claimed by Andriy Hrivko of Astana Pro Team. Description Bradfield is one of the largest parishes in England, and covers extensive moor and agricultural land around the Damflask Reservoir, Dale Dike Reservoir (the source of the Great Sheffield Flood of 1864), Strines Reservoir, and Agden Reservoirs, including the Bradfield, Midhope, and Broomhead moors and eastern parts of the Howden moors. The western end of the parish reaches to the upper parts of the Upper Derwent Valley with part of its boundary forming Yorkshire’s border with Derbyshire. The northern part of the parish includes the Langsett Reservoir and Midhope Reservoir, and borders the town and civil parish of Stocksbridge. The eastern edge reaches the western extent of the urban spread of Sheffield, and includes the suburb of Stannington, as well as the villages of Oughtibridge, Wharncliffe Side, and Worrall. Minor habitations within the parish include Midhopestones, Upper Midhope and Bolsterstone on the northern edge, and Dungworth in the southeastern part. The moorland villages of High Bradfield and Low Bradfield are located within the parish. High Bradfield possesses a Gothic revival church, and the earthworks of a motte and bailey castle. Low Bradfield is less historic, having been largely destroyed in the Great Sheffield flood of 1864. At the time of the 2001 census the parish had a population of 14,915, increasing to 17,100 at the 2011 Census. The parish extends across the City of Sheffield electoral wards of Stocksbridge and Upper Don and Stannington Ward, and covers more than a third of the land area of Sheffield City Council. References External links Sources for the history of Bradfield Produced by Sheffield City Council's Libraries and Archives Category:Civil parishes in the metropolitan borough of Sheffield Category:Peak District
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
1892 California Golden Bears football team } The 1892 California Golden Bears football team was an American football team that represented the University of California, Berkeley during the 1892 college football season. The team competed as an independent and compiled a record of 2–1–1 under first-year head coach Lee McClung. Schedule References California Category:California Golden Bears football seasons California Football
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Jamie Lawson (Australian footballer) Jamie Lawson (born 5 October 1971) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Sydney Swans in the Australian Football League (AFL) during the early 1990s. Lawson, a rover, was recruited from the Sunraysia Football League. An Indigenous Australian, he arrived in what was a bad time for Sydney, with the club finishing with the wooden spoon in three of his four seasons. He had a career high 30 disposals and two goals against fellow cellar dwellers Brisbane at the SCG in 1992. Aged only 22, his career came to an end late in the 1994 AFL season when he broke his leg at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, playing against Richmond. His fractured tibia led to compartment syndrome and he was forced to retire. He had been in good form prior to the injury, polling Brownlow Medal votes in his previous two games. References External links Category:1971 births Category:Living people Category:Indigenous Australian players of Australian rules football Category:Australian rules footballers from New South Wales Category:Sydney Swans players Category:New South Wales Australian rules football State of Origin players
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Dennis Hettinga Dennis Hettinga (born 12 September 1995) is a Dutch football player. He plays for TOP Oss. Club career He made his Eerste Divisie debut for Go Ahead Eagles on 8 September 2017 in a game against FC Volendam. References External links Category:1995 births Category:Sportspeople from Deventer Category:Living people Category:Dutch footballers Category:Go Ahead Eagles players Category:TOP Oss players Category:Eerste Divisie players Category:Rohda Raalte players Category:Association football defenders
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
List of Denver Dynamite seasons This is a list of seasons completed by the Denver Dynamite. The Dynamite were a professional arena football franchise, and one of the original four teams in the Arena Football League (AFL). Aside from 1988, in which they were inactive for the season, the Dynamite made the playoffs every season, and won ArenaBowl I, the AFL's first ever ArenaBowl. After the 1991 season, the Dynamite ceased operations. The team played its home games at the now demolished McNichols Sports Arena. References General Category:Arena Football League seasons by team Category:Denver Dynamite seasons Category:Colorado sports-related lists
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
SS Lesbian (1915) SS Lesbian was a cargo ship built for the Ellerman Lines in 1915. On 5 January 1917 she was shelled and sunk by German U-boat , the most successful U-boat participating in World War I, without loss of life. Design and construction Lesbian was a built as a cargo ship for the Ellerman Lines by W. Harkess & Sons of Middlesbrough. Sources do not indicate when Lesbians keel was laid, but she was launched on 3 April 1915, and completed by July of the same year. The ship was long (between perpendiculars) and was abeam. She was powered by a single triple-expansion steam engine and had a top speed of . Lesbian was registered at . Sources do not indicate what size crew she carried. Lesbian was defensively armed against attacks by submarines, but available sources provide no indication of what size or how many guns with which she was equipped. Career Little information is available about Lesbians short career, but details about her final voyage suggest that she may have been employed in cargo service between India and the United Kingdom. For her final voyage, she departed Calicut—where she had taken on a general cargo bound for London and Tees—in December 1916. After passing through the Suez Canal, Lesbian entered the Mediterranean and headed towards Malta. While from there on 5 January 1917, she encountered U-35, under the command of Kapitänleutnant Lothar von Arnauld de la Perière. At 16:15 on 5 January 1917, U-35 shelled and sank Lesbian east of Malta at position . Although complete details of U-35s attack on Lesbian are not reported in sources, von Arnauld de la Perière's typical method of attack was to open fire with his submarine's deck gun from a distance of and close to . There he would wait until the crew had abandoned the ship in lifeboats and then shell the bow and stern of the ship until it sank. Von Arnauld de la Perière claimed that he always provided crews of his victims with directions to the nearest port, but there is no indication in sources whether or not this done for Lesbians crew. The master of Lesbian was taken prisoner aboard U-35 by von Arnauld de la Perière. There were no casualties among Lesbians crew in the attack and sinking. See also was a British cargo ship which was built by Swan, Hunter and Wigham Richardson Ltd, Newcastle upon Tyne in 1923 for Ellerman Lines Ltd. During WWII she was seized in 1940 by the Vichy French forces and later scuttled in 1941. References Bibliography Category:1915 ships Category:Ships built on the River Tees Category:World War I merchant ships of the United Kingdom Category:Ships of the Ellerman Lines Category:Ships sunk by German submarines in World War I Category:World War I shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Category:Maritime incidents in 1917
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Haverford North, Philadelphia Haverford North is a neighborhood in the West Philadelphia section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It is located north of Haverford Avenue, east of 44th Street, south and west of Lancaster Avenue, and west of 40th Street. The neighborhood borders Mantua, Dunlap, and Powelton Village according to google maps. References Category:Neighborhoods in Philadelphia
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Papatoetoe News The Papatoetoe News was the first local newspaper serving the community of Papatoetoe, a suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It appeared in 1936 and was owned by John Helleur. It was printed in Otahuhu. It was published on a fortnightly basis until it became a weekly in 1958 and ceased publication on 16 September 1964, when it was replaced by the Papatoetoe-Otara Gazette. External links National Library of New Zealand - catalog entry for Papatoetoe News Category:Defunct newspapers of New Zealand Category:Media in Auckland Category:Publications established in 1936 Category:1936 establishments in New Zealand Category:Publications disestablished in 1964 Category:1964 disestablishments in New Zealand
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Barnstable Harbor Barnstable Harbor is a natural harbor located in Barnstable, Massachusetts that is sheltered by Sandy Neck to the north and the city of Barnstable to the south. The inner harbor is mostly dredged, while the outer harbor is natural. During the 2014-2015 winter, the inner harbor suffered extensive ice damage to pilings, which were pulled out or snapped. References Category:Ports and harbors of Massachusetts Category:Barnstable, Massachusetts
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Alcott (crater) Alcott is an impact crater on Venus. Category:Impact craters on Venus
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Echinosphaeria Echinosphaeria is a genus of fungi in the family Helminthosphaeriaceae. References Category:Sordariomycetes genera Category:Sordariales
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Free factor complex In mathematics, the free factor complex (sometimes also called the complex of free factors) is a free group counterpart of the notion of the curve complex of a finite type surface. The free factor complex was originally introduced in a 1998 paper of Hatcher and Vogtmann. Like the curve complex, the free factor complex is known to be Gromov-hyperbolic. The free factor complex plays a significant role in the study of large-scale geometry of . Formal definition For a free group a proper free factor of is a subgroup such that and that there exists a subgroup such that . Let be an integer and let be the free group of rank . The free factor complex for is a simplicial complex where: (1) The 0-cells are the conjugacy classes in of proper free factors of , that is (2) For , a -simplex in is a collection of distinct 0-cells such that there exist free factors of such that for , and that . [The assumption that these 0-cells are distinct implies that for ]. In particular, a 1-cell is a collection of two distinct 0-cells where are proper free factors of such that . For the above definition produces a complex with no -cells of dimension . Therefore, is defined slightly differently. One still defines to be the set of conjugacy classes of proper free factors of ; (such free factors are necessarily infinite cyclic). Two distinct 0-simplices determine a 1-simplex in if and only if there exists a free basis of such that . The complex has no -cells of dimension . For the 1-skeleton is called the free factor graph for . Main properties For every integer the complex is connected, locally infinite, and has dimension . The complex is connected, locally infinite, and has dimension 1. For , the graph is isomorphic to the Farey graph. There is a natural action of on by simplicial automorphisms. For a k-simplex and one has . For the complex has the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres of dimension . For every integer , the free factor graph , equipped with the simplicial metric (where every edge has length 1), is a connected graph of infinite diameter. For every integer , the free factor graph , equipped with the simplicial metric, is Gromov-hyperbolic. This result was originally established by Bestvina and Feighn; see also for subsequent alternative proofs. An element acts as a loxodromic isometry of if and only if is fully irreducible. There exists a coarsely Lipschitz coarsely -equivariant coarsely surjective map , where is the free splittings complex. However, this map is not a quasi-isometry. The free splitting complex is also known to be Gromov-hyperbolic, as was proved by Handel and Mosher. Similarly, there exists a natural coarsely Lipschitz coarsely -equivariant coarsely surjective map , where is the (volume-ones normalized) Culler–Vogtmann Outer space, equipped with the symmetric Lipschitz metric. The map takes a geodesic path in to a path in contained in a uniform Hausdorff neighborhood of the geodesic with the same endpoints. The hyperbolic boundary of the free factor graph can be identified with the set of equivalence classes of "arational" -trees in the boundary of the Outer space . The free factor complex is a key tool in studying the behavior of random walks on and in identifying the Poisson boundary of . Other models There are several other models which produce graphs coarsely -equivariantly quasi-isometric to . These models include: The graph whose vertex set is and where two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if there exists
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
a free product decomposition such that and . The free bases graph whose vertex set is the set of -conjugacy classes of free bases of , and where two vertices are adjacent if and only if there exist free bases of such that and . References See also Mapping class group Category:Geometric group theory Category:Geometric topology
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
2014 Toronto municipal election The 2014 Toronto municipal election was held on October 27, 2014 to elect a mayor and 44 city councillors in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. In addition, school trustees were elected to the Toronto District School Board, Toronto Catholic District School Board, Conseil scolaire de district du Centre-Sud-Ouest and Conseil scolaire de district catholique Centre-Sud. The election was held in conjunction with those held in other municipalities in the province of Ontario. Candidate registration opened on January 2, 2014 and closed on September 12, 2014 at 2pm EST. City council City councillors were elected to represent Toronto's 44 wards at Toronto City Council. 36 out of 37 incumbent councillors were re-elected to their previous seat. Incumbents 2010-2014 School boards School trustees were elected to the: Toronto District School Board Toronto Catholic District School Board Conseil scolaire de district du Centre-Sud-Ouest Conseil scolaire de district catholique Centre-Sud. Issues Transit In the Greater Toronto Area, the average time spent commuting to and from work is 80 minutes, making it the worst among 19 large urban areas in North America. Transit was a major issue because of several controversial projects in the city, such as the use of subway versus light rail transit technology to replace the Scarborough RT, congested TTC streetcars, construction disruption from the Eglinton Crosstown, and the electrification of the Union Pearson Express. Proposals by Metrolinx to impose revenue tools to fund transit were also a source of controversy. The Toronto Region Board of Trade and TTC CEO Andy Byford stated that transit must be a critical issue that voters consider in the election. Rob Ford Much attention was given to allegations against Rob Ford during the 2014 election, and his admission on November 5, 2013, to smoking crack cocaine. Ranked ballots and voting rights for permanent residents On June 11, 2013, Toronto City Council passed a motion asking the Government of Ontario to give permanent residents the right to participate in municipal elections and to allow the city to adopt ranked choice balloting, which would give voters the option to rank candidates in order of preference. Twenty-six councillors supported the motion and fifteen were against it. Following the council move, the Ranked Ballot Initiative of Toronto sent a petition with over eight thousand signatures to the provincial government, endorsing the council motion and requesting swift action on electoral reform. The Liberal MPP for Scarborough-Guildwood, Mitzie Hunter, then introduced the Toronto Ranked Ballots Election Act in March 2014. The bill was passed on the second reading but died prematurely when the Ontario election was called. Other In the wake of substance abuse allegations against Rob Ford, the possibility of reversing the 1998 amalgamation of Toronto was raised. Results Ward 1 - Etobicoke North Ward 2 - Etobicoke North Incumbent mayor Rob Ford, ran in Ward 2 after withdrawing from the mayoral election for health reasons. His nephew, Michael Ford, withdrew from the councillor election and was elected as TDSB trustee (and later elected as Ward 2 councillor in a by-election after Rob Ford's death). Ward 3 - Etobicoke Centre Incumbent Peter Leon did not run (Leon was appointed to replace Doug Holyday in 2014). Ward 4 - Etobicoke Centre Incumbent Gloria Lindsay Luby did not run for re-election. Ward 5 - Etobicoke—Lakeshore Incumbent James Maloney did not run for re-election. (Maloney was appointed to replace Peter Milczyn in 2014.) Ward 6 - Etobicoke—Lakeshore Ward 7 - York West Ward 8 - York West Ward 9 - York Centre Ward 10 - York Centre Ward 11 - York South—Weston Ward 12 - York South—Weston Ward 13 - Parkdale—High Park
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Ward 14 - Parkdale—High Park Ward 15 - Eglinton—Lawrence Ward 16 - Eglinton—Lawrence Incumbent Karen Stintz was running for Mayor but dropped out and declared she would not be running for council. Ward 17 - Davenport Ward 18 - Davenport Ward 19 - Trinity—Spadina Ward 20 - Trinity—Spadina Incumbent Ceta Ramkhalawansingh did not run. She was appointed in 2014 to replace Adam Vaughan who resigned and was elected to the Canadian Parliament. Ward 21 - St. Paul's Ward 22 - St. Paul's Ward 23 - Willowdale Ward 24 - Willowdale Ward 25 - Don Valley West Ward 26 - Don Valley West Ward 27 - Toronto Centre Ward 28 - Toronto Centre Ward 29 - Toronto—Danforth Ward 30 - Toronto—Danforth Ward 31 - Beaches—East York Ward 32 - Beaches—East York Ward 33 - Don Valley East Ward 34 - Don Valley East Ward 35 - Scarborough Southwest Ward 36 - Scarborough Southwest Ward 37 - Scarborough Centre Ward 38 - Scarborough Centre Ward 39 - Scarborough—Agincourt Incumbent Mike Del Grande did not run for re-election to Council, but ran for the Ward 7 Toronto Catholic School Board seat and replaced his son, John Del Grande, who did not run for re-election after holding the seat for 11 years. Ward 40 - Scarborough—Agincourt Ward 41 - Scarborough—Rouge River Ward 42 - Scarborough—Rouge River Ward 43 - Scarborough East Ward 44 - Scarborough East References External links City of Toronto election webpage 2014 Category:2014 Ontario municipal elections
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Andrzej Kozak Andrzej Kozak (born 14 September 1934) is a Polish actor. In 1974, he starred in the Academy Award-nominated film The Deluge directed by Jerzy Hoffman. Selected filmography Westerplatte (1967) The Deluge (1974) References Category:Polish male film actors Category:1934 births Category:Living people Category:Male actors from Kraków
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Robert John Porter Robert John Porter, Jr. (1867 – April 24, 1922) was a politician in British Columbia, Canada. He served as mayor of Victoria from 1919 to 1921. The son of Robert John and Alice Porter, he was born at the family cattle farm in Saanich and later entered the family butcher business. Porter married Flora Beaton in 1898. He served on the board of directors for the Royal Jubilee Hospital. Porter was defeated by William M. Marchant when he ran for reelection as mayor in 1921, in part due to a smear campaign led by prohibitionist Christopher Rowland "Joe" North, who accused Parker of being involved with gambling and rum-running. After the election, North was successfully sued for accusations of wrongdoing he had made during the campaign and he was later arrested after he made slanderous remarks against the local police. He died of pneumonia at the age of 55 just four months after the election. Robert J. Porter Park was named in his honour. References Category:Mayors of Victoria, British Columbia Category:1867 births Category:1922 deaths Category:Deaths from pneumonia
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Keezhpadam Kumaran Nair Keezhpadam Kumaran Nair (1916–2007) was a Kathakali artists from Kerala, India. Endowed with a life profile that also exposed him to several traditional Indian performing arts other than Kathakali, his stage presentation infused a fresh breath into the four-century-old art form, thanks also to his broad and deep view about the Puranas (Indian mythology) that spurred from a constant pursuit of knowledge through reading books and engaging in talks in scholars. Kumaran Nair was one of the very few Kathakali artists to have had directly interacted with allied art forms like Bharatanatyam from south India and Kathak from the north of his country besides also Odissi from the eastern belt. This was besides a brush he had with Tamil cinema in his youthful days in Madras (Chennai). All these never conspired to shed the element of classicism in Kumaran Nair's Kathakali performances, instead helped his acting-dancing techniques acquire a certain grand eclecticism that won him fans across Kerala and elsewhere. In short, Kumaran Nair's style was a mix of intellect, imagination and signature body language that took care not to breach or dilute the pure grammar of Kathakali all the same. A native of Vellinezhi, one of Kathakali's nerve-centres in Palakkad district, Kumaran Nair was primarily groomed—from as early as the age of five—in the highly evolved Kalluvazhi style by none other than its grand master, Pattikkamthodi Ravunni Menon. His classmates at Kerala Kalamandalam included the legendary Kalamandalam Krishnan Nair (1914–1990), but on completion of his studies found the conditions in Kerala not exactly promising a bright future for him as a Kathakali artiste. Much to the sorrow of his guru Pattikkamthodi, Kumaran Nair shifted base to Madras, where he gained name a master of choreography by teaching dance (for songs) to Tamil cine star Ranjan. During this span, Kumaran Nair also worked closely with the film icon M.G. Ramachandran, who later switched over to politics and became the state's chief minister. He soon returned to Kalamandalam as a tutor, where circumstances subsequently forced him to work with the dance section. An unhappy Kumaran Nair quit his alma-mater. He later worked with several Kathakali schools like PSV Natyasangham, Kottakkal; Kalasadanam, Chunangad and Varanakkottu Kaliyogam, Payyannur; but his longest stints were in Gandhi Seva Sadan (Sadanam Kathakali and Classical Arts Academy) at Peroor in Palakkad district and the International Centre for Kathakali in New Delhi. Kumaran Nair is a recipient of the Padma Shri award (2004), the Central Sangeet Natak Akademi award, the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship and the Kalamandalam award, among others. Kumaran Nair retired from stage three years before his death in 2007, and led a totally reclusive life in his house in a quite, northern corner of his native Vellinezhi. References Category:Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts Category:Dancers from Kerala Category:1916 births Category:2007 deaths Category:Kathakali exponents Category:People from Palakkad district Category:Indian male dancers
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Misaki (name) Misaki (みさき, ミサキ) is a popular feminine Japanese given name which can also be used as a surname. Possible writings Misaki can be written using different kanji characters and can mean: As a given name 美咲 "beautiful, blossom" 美沙紀 "beautiful, sand, chronicle" 海咲 “ocean, blossom” The given name can also be written in hiragana or katakana. As a surname 岬 "cape/promontory" 三崎 "three promontories" 三咲 "three blossoms" 美崎 "beautiful promontory" 見崎 "to look, promontory" People with the given name , Japanese voice actress and singer Misaki Ito (美咲, born 1977), Japanese actress, model, and idol Misaki Iwasa (岩佐 美咲, born 1995), Japanese idol, enka singer, and a member of Jpop group AKB48 , Japanese squash player , Japanese rower , Japanese table tennis player Misaki Ohata (美咲, born 1989), Japanese professional wrestler , Japanese swimmer People with the surname Kazuo Misaki (三崎), a Japanese professional mixed martial arts fighter and former judoka Taro Misaki (岬), a character in the manga, anime, and video game series Captain Tsubasa Ryo Misaki (岬), a minor character in the anime Angelic Layer Shiki Misaki, a protagonist in the video game The World Ends with You Characters Misaki Jurai (美砂樹), a character in the anime Tenchi Muyo! Misaki Suzuhara (みさき), the main character in the anime Angelic Layer Misaki Takahashi (美咲), main character in the anime Junjou Romantica Misaki Nakahara (中原 岬), character of Welcome to the N.H.K. Misaki Harada (美咲), a character in the anime Gakuen Alice Misaki Ayuzawa, the main character of the anime/manga Maid Sama! Misaki Kureha, the main character in the anime Divergence Eve and Misaki Chronicles Misaki Kirihara (霧原 未咲), character of Darker than Black Misaki Asou, one of the protagonists in the video game Fatal Frame 4 Misaki Aoyagi, a character in the manga Loveless Misaki Oga, a character in the anime Beelzebub Mei Misaki, a character in the anime Another Misaki Yata (美咲), a character in the anime K Project Misaki Shokuhō (食蜂操祈), a character of A Certain Magical Index Misaki Kamiigusa (上井草 美咲), a character of Sakura-sō no Pet na Kanojo Misaki Shouta, a character in the manga Hana No Mizo Shiru Misaki Okusawa, a character from the BanG Dream! media franchise References Category:Japanese feminine given names Category:Japanese-language surnames
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Andrea Roane Andrea Roane (born 1949) is an American newscaster for WUSA Channel 9 television in Washington, DC, USA. Background Andrea Roane was born on October 5, 1949. in New Orleans, Louisiana. She attended Holy Ghost Elementary School and graduated from the Xavier University Preparatory School. In 1971, she obtained a B.A. in Secondary Education from Louisiana State University in New Orleans (now the University of New Orleans), followed by an M.A. in Drama & Communications in 1973. Career In 1971, Roane worked as a middle and high school teacher of English. In 1975, she became education reporter for public television station WYES, hosted a weekly magazine show, and became project director of a federally funded education show. In 1976, she worked for CBS affiliate WWL-TV. In 1978, she returned to WYES and then moved to Washington, DC. In 1979, Roane became host and chief correspondent for Metro Week in Review at public television station WETA. In 1981, Roane moved to CBS-affiliate WUSA as Sunday evening and weekday morning anchor. Over the years, she anchored morning, afternoon, and late night news programs. She also served as health reporter. Local news including the Washington Post have covered her career throughout. On April 25, 2018, Roane announced that she would retire from the news business as of July 31, 2018. Personal life Roane married Michael Skehan; they have two children. In 1993, Roane started a DC-based breast cancer awareness program "Buddy Check 9." Roane has played an active role in community services, including the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts Community and Friends Board, Capital Breast Care Center Community Advisory Council, and the National Museum of Women In The Arts, the Prevent Cancer Foundation, the Georgetown Lombardi Cancer Center Health Disparities Initiative, the National Catholic Education Association Board, and the Catholic University of America, and the Women's Forum of Washington. Honors and awards Dame of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta Lifetime members of the NAACP and the National Council of Negro Women Emmy Awards Gracie Awards 2006: "Washingtonians of the Year" of Washingtonian Magazine Community Service Award of Sibley Memorial Hospital Foundation 2010: Rebecca Lipkin Honoree for Media Distinction by Susan G. Komen For the Cure 2012: Faith Does Justice Award from Catholic Charities 2014: DC Hall of Fame 2015: Board of Governors Award by National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, National Capital Chesapeake Bay Chapter See also WUSA (TV) References External sources (January 27, 2014) Category:American women television journalists Category:1949 births Category:Living people Category:Journalists from Louisiana Category:Television anchors from New Orleans Category:Television anchors from Washington, D.C. Category:University of New Orleans alumni Category:20th-century American journalists Category:21st-century American journalists
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Peter Farquhar Peter Anthony Scott Farquhar (3 January 1946 – 26 October 2015) was a British novelist and former teacher of English for 34 years, at the Manchester Grammar School and Stowe School. He later lectured at Buckingham University. Early life Peter Farquhar was born in Edinburgh on 3 January 1946, the son of a physician. He was educated at Latymer Upper School in London and then Churchill College, Cambridge, where he achieved a first-class degree in English. Career Farquhar was a teacher of English for 34 years, firstly at the Manchester Grammar School (1970–82) and then Stowe School (1983–2004). From 2007 he was an occasional lecturer at Buckingham University. He was described by his friend and former pupil at Manchester, Michael Crick, as having "an acute understanding of the problems of modern adolescent boys. For some, he became almost like a second father." His first novel, A Wide Wide Sea, a coming-of-age story about three teenagers from Edinburgh who travel to France and Spain on a voyage of self-discovery, was written in 1997 but not published until 2015. It was only published after two Buckingham University students, Ben Field and Martyn Smith, discovered the manuscript and persuaded Farquhar to publish it. His novel, Between Boy and Man, was published in 2010. The plot was heavily based on Farquhar's experience at Stowe School and concerns the struggle of a school chaplain to reconcile his Christian faith with his homosexuality. The character of Dr Farquar, played by Toby Stephens in the 2013 film Believe, directed by the former Manchester Grammar School pupil David Scheinmann, was partly based on Farquhar. Farquhar was an evangelical Christian who once considered becoming a minister. He worshipped and preached at Stowe Parish Church for 20 years. Death Farquhar died in Maids Moreton, Buckinghamshire, on 26 October 2015. His death was recorded as accidental as the result of acute alcohol intoxication. He was "betrothed" to former pupil Benjamin Field in 2015 and was survived by his brother, Ian. In January 2018, three men — Field, his brother Tom Field, and magician friend Martyn Smith — were arrested by police on suspicion of murdering Farquhar and attempting to murder his neighbour Ann Moore-Martin, 83. During his trial, Field admitted to drugging Farquhar with benzodiazepines and hallucinogens to "torment" him, telling the jury that he did it "for no other reason other than it was cruel, to upset and torment Peter – purely out of meanness". He also spiked his drink with bioethanol and Poitín in order to make him question his sanity, a form of gaslighting. According to prosecutors, Field suffocated Farquhar when he was too weak to resist. On 9 August 2019, Benjamin Field was convicted of his murder, and on 18 October 2019 sentenced to life imprisonment. Field was acquitted of the attempted murder of Moore-Martin. A Diary From the Grave, a documentary about the murders, aired on 13 January 2020 on Channel 4 as part of the Catching a Killer series. Selected publications Between Boy and Man. AuthorHouse, 2010. A Bitter Heart. AuthorHouse, 2012. A Wide Wide Sea. Farquhar Studies, 2015. References Category:2015 deaths Category:People from Edinburgh Category:Scottish schoolteachers Category:People educated at Latymer Upper School Category:Alumni of Churchill College, Cambridge Category:1946 births Category:Scottish novelists Category:Scottish evangelicals Category:Scottish murder victims Category:People murdered in England Category:2015 murders in the United Kingdom
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Milk Link Milk Link is a large dairy company in the United Kingdom. It is the UK's largest dairy cooperative and the UK's largest producer of cheese. In 2012 the company merged with Arla Foods. History It was formed in April 2000 as one of three successor co-operatives to Milk Marque. Milk Marque was broken up after the Competition Commission queried how it set milk prices. In July 2002, the company bought the Crediton and Kirkcudbright creameries from Express Dairies for £33.1 million, which both make UHT milk. It also bought out the 50% of joint-venture partner Express Dairies in the creamery at Frome. In February 2004 it set up The Cheese Company with Kilkenny-based Glanbia, which had four cheese production sites and a packing facility supplying major retailers in the UK, in which it took a 75% stake. In December 2006 it bought out Glanbia for £47.2 million. In July 2005 it closed a site at Sible Hedingham. From October 2007 to February 2008 there were talks to merge with First Milk. In August 2011 it split into two divisions named 'Milk Link, Cheese' and 'Milk Link, Milk'. In September 2011 it announced that it would increase the size of the Lockerbie creamery by 50% to produce 37,000 tonnes of cheese a year, into a UK market which consumes 600,000 tonnes of cheese a year. In 2012 the company merged with Arla Foods. Products Each year it handles around 1.5 billion litres of milk. It makes the chocolate-flavoured milk under licence for the Mars and Galaxy brand. Cheeses Cheddar Stilton Cheshire Red Leicester Cheshire Double Gloucester Lancashire Wensleydale Caerphilly Cornish Brie Cornish Camembert Shropshire Blue It exports cheese to 19 countries. Structure Creameries Crediton Dairy Kirkcudbright Llandyrnog, north Wales (Now mothballed) Lockerbie (cheddar cheese) - the largest dairy plant in Scotland, off the A709 near the River Annan Melton Mowbray Taw Valley Creamery Trevarrian See also First Milk, a Scottish dairy co-operative DairyCo References External links Milk Link Foodservice British Cheese Board Video clips Milk Link YouTube channel Corporate video News items Lockerbie plant in November 2011 Lockerbie expansion in September 2011 North Wales cheese plant in October 2009 Buying north Wales cheese plant in June 2009 Plans to close Scottish dairy in May 2009 Category:Dairy products companies of the United Kingdom Category:Co-operatives in the United Kingdom Category:Food and drink companies established in 2000 Category:2000 establishments in the United Kingdom Category:South Gloucestershire District Category:Companies based in Gloucestershire
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Borai High School Borai High School is a public co-educational high school in Borai, Pingla, Paschim Medinipur district, established in 1967. Situated at middle position of the village & beside Lord Shiva Temple, also beside Primary School. History The school opened in 1967 in Paschim Medinipur district. Song Jano Gano Mano Adhinayaka Jaya Hey Bharata Bhagya Bidhata, Panjabo Sindhu Gujarato Maratha Drabiro Utkala Bango Bindhyo Himachalo Jamuna Ganga Uchhalo Jalodhi Tarango Tabo Subho Namay Jagay Tabo Subho Ashiso Magay Gahay Tabo Jayagatha. Jano Gano Mangala Daayaka Jaya Hey Bharata Bhagya Bidhata Jaya Hey, Jaya Hey, Jaya Hey, Jaya Jaya Jaya Jaya Hey External links Facebook @BoraiHighSchool Twitter Category:High schools and secondary schools in West Bengal Category:Schools in Paschim Medinipur district Category:Educational institutions established in 1967 Category:1967 establishments in India
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
2017 World Para Athletics Championships – Women's javelin throw The women's javelin throw at the 2017 World Para Athletics Championships was held at the Olympic Stadium in London from 14–23 July. Medalists Events listed in pink were contested but no medals were awarded. Detailed results F11 F13 F34 F37 F46 F54 F56 See also List of IPC world records in athletics References Javelin throw Category:2017 in women's athletics
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Neuvelle-lès-Voisey Neuvelle-lès-Voisey is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France. See also Communes of the Haute-Marne department References Neuvellelesvoisey
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Lia Ices Lia Ices is a singer-songwriter from Westport, Connecticut, currently living in Northern California. While she has been performing and recording for several years, Ices gained prominence when her song "Love is Won", from her second studio album Grown Unknown, was played over the closing credits of the second-to-last episode of season one of HBO's Girls on June 10, 2012. Early life Her mother is a photographer and book binder, and Ices says that her father has been a source of musical inspiration throughout her life, encouraging her to write her own songs from an early age. She began playing the piano at age 5, studied theatre at the preparatory high school Walnut Hill School for the Arts and went on to explore the worlds of dance and theater at the Experimental Theatre Wing of New York University's Tisch School of the Arts and by studying Shakespeare at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London. Kessel's brother, Eliot, is also a musician, and a collaborator in her music. Music In 2008, her first full-length album, Necima, was released in September of that year, produced by Nicolas Vernhes at Rare Book Room Studios in Brooklyn, NY. The music webzine Pitchfork wrote of the album: "When Ices and Vernhes find a creative symbiosis, usually on the record's shorter, pop-leaning tracks, the results are spectacular." Critics compared her singing favorably to that of Kate Bush, and more contemporary artists like Feist and Bat for Lashes, as well as Tori Amos and Cat Power. In early 2011, Ices released her sophomore album, Grown Unknown, which was again mixed at the Rare Book Room Studios in Brooklyn, but released through her new label, Jagjaguwar Records. She spent six months in Vermont writing most of the album, and recorded the album at The Clubhouse in Rhinebeck, New York. The album's second track, "Daphne", features a duet with Bon Iver frontman, Justin Vernon. Critics found her voice more relaxed than on her debut album. On April 3, 2012, Jagjaguwar Records released a 7" single of Ices covering Pink Floyd's "Wish You Were Here," taken from Mojo magazine's Pink Floyd October 2011 special edition, The B side was another cover, of Syd Barrett's Late Night. Discography Albums Singles "Wish You Were Here" (Jagjaguwar) Released: April 3, 2012 Format: Digital Download, 7" Single "Waves 2" (Natural Music) Released: July 19, 2019 Format: Digital Download, Digital Stream References External links Jagjaguwar Records Lia Ices Blog Category:American female singer-songwriters Category:American singer-songwriters Category:Female new wave singers Category:Living people Category:Year of birth missing (living people) Category:Jagjaguwar artists Category:21st-century American keyboardists Category:Women keyboardists
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Team Penske Team Penske (formerly Penske Racing) is an American professional motorsports organization which has teams involved in open wheel, stock car, sports car, and touring car racing. These teams currently compete in the NTT IndyCar Series, NASCAR Cup and Xfinity Series, IMSA WeatherTech SportsCar Championship, and, in partnership with Dick Johnson Racing, the Virgin Australia Supercars Championship. Debuting at the 1966 24 Hours of Daytona, the organization has also competed in various other types of professional racing such as Can Am, Trans Am and Formula One. Altogether, Team Penske has earned over 500 victories in all of auto racing. Team Penske is a division of Penske Corporation, and is owned and chaired by Roger Penske. The team president is Tim Cindric. IndyCar Series IndyCar history Roger Penske has been involved with IndyCar racing since 1968, when his team first fielded a stock block-powered Eagle with Mark Donohue. The organization first competed at Indianapolis in 1969, and within three years had become the team to beat, winning the race with Donohue in 1972. In 1978, Penske along with Pat Patrick, Dan Gurney, and several other team owners who had been participating in USAC events involving cars known as Champ Cars and IndyCars formed Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART). As of June 27, 2018, Penske Racing has won the Indianapolis 500 17 times, won the Indianapolis 500 pole position 17 times, as well as 200 open wheel IndyCar wins in USAC, CART and IRL (as of May 19, 2018), 29 of which are in 500-Mile Races and 13 open wheel championships. Penske Racing has 1,463 starts in IndyCar races, 231 pole positions, 71 wins from pole, 47 double wins of which 8 are 1–2–3 finishes from the Pocono race on June 26, 1977, to January 1, 2015. In 2001, team Penske marked its return to the Indy 500 after a five-year absence due to the open wheel split, after the 1995 PPG IndyCar World Series season with an Oldsmobile engines. Later, in 2001 Roger Penske announced he would leave CART for the 2002 IRL IndyCar Series season with Chevrolet engines. Team Penske currently fields four cars: the No. 2 Verizon Dallara/Chevrolet for Josef Newgarden, the No. 3 Shell Oil Company Dallara/Chevrolet driven by Hélio Castroneves (a part-time entry since 2018 season), the No. 12 Verizon Wireless Dallara/Chevrolet driven by Will Power, and the No. 22 Penske Truck Rental Dallara/Chevrolet driven by Simon Pagenaud. Castroneves has won the Indianapolis 500 three times (2001, 2002 and 2009), as well as other CART and IRL races with Team Penske. Sam Hornish Jr. is the 2006 Indianapolis 500 winner and the (2001, 2002, and 2006) IndyCar Series Champion, with 16 IndyCar Wins. His 2001 and 2002 championships were with Panther Racing, prior to joining Team Penske. The open-wheel racing portion of Penske Racing had been based in Reading, Pennsylvania since 1973 with the cars, during the Formula One and CART era, being constructed in Poole, Dorset, England as well as being the base for the F1 team. On October 31, 2005, Penske Racing announced after the 2006 IRL season, they would consolidate IRL and NASCAR operations at the team's Mooresville North Carolina facility; with the flooding in Pennsylvania in 2006, the team's operations were moved to Mooresville earlier than expected. Cigarette brand Marlboro had been a sponsor with Team Penske since the 1989 Indianapolis 500, and primary sponsor of all Team Penske IndyCars since 1991. Late in 2005, Team Penske announced that Marlboro would not appear on the cars any longer in accordance with the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement restricting cigarette advertising by name. In
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
2007, the IndyCar Series cars began to carry "Team Penske" insignia by removing Marlboro branding and sponsorship from Mobil 1 (although the cars remained painted in the Marlboro color scheme—in Formula 1 the Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro has a similar set up due to Marlboro partnership). For 2009, Verizon Wireless, joined Exxon Mobil as associate sponsors, and the team was billed as Verizon Championship Racing. The third car was driven by Will Power, originally a substitute for Castroneves, carried the No. 12 and featured primary sponsorship of both Verizon Wireless brand and Roger Penske's truck rental business. In 2010, Phillip Morris USA discontinued their relationship with Team Penske, ending a 19-year partnership. The team subsequently changed their livery to black and white with red trim (similar to McLaren when they had a black-silver livery from 1997–2005 reflecting Mercedes-Benz engines and West sponsorship), reflecting Verizon sponsorship. Team Penske became a three-car team for the first time since 1994, with the addition of a full-time team for Power. Roger Penske announced a switch to Chevrolet powerplants for the 2012 IndyCar Series season. Once again, Penske would dominate the early portion of the season, winning 4 consecutive races, with Castroneves taking the season opener at St. Petersburg, and Power capturing wins at Barber, Long Beach, and São Paulo. Briscoe would have struggles throughout the season, but managed to find victory lane at Sonoma. However, Power would come up short in the championship after a crash at the season finale. Briscoe left the team after 2012 for other opportunities. In 2014, Will Power took the IndyCar Championship for Team Penske after 3 concurrent runner up finishes in 2010-2012. The 2015 season started well for Team Penske, Juan Pablo Montoya won the first race of the season, his second win for Penske since he arrived from NASCAR in 2014, with teammates Will Power, Helio Castroneves and Simon Pagenaud (first season with the team) finishing 2nd, 4th and 5th. Power got a win at the Grand Prix of Indianapolis in the 5th race of the season and just 2 weeks later, the Colombian Montoya won Indy 500 leading again teammate Will Power. Juan Pablo Montoya would lose the championship in the final race on a tie-breaker to Scott Dixon. Team Penske would go on to dominate 2016, filling the top 3 positions in the final standings. Capping the season with a dominating race victory, Simon Pagenaud won his first IndyCar championship, becoming the ninth Penske driver to be crowned champion. Roger Penske's organization claimed its 14th such title and its second in three years (Power won in '14). 1994 PPG IndyCar World Series Penske's 1994 IndyCar World Series Championship was one of, if not the most dominating performance from a race team in history of American open wheel racing. Roger Penske had found the key to win but also found a way to run from the competition. The new Penske PC-23 chassis with the Ilmor- Indy V8 engine would power the Penske drivers of Al Unser, Jr., Paul Tracy, and Emerson Fittipaldi. The team racked up 12 wins out of 16 races, collecting 10 poles and 28 podium finishes on their way to the championship. The team also dominated a controversial May at Indianapolis. Penske debuted a radical new Mercedes-Benz engine at Indy, the 500I. This engine used a provision in the rules intended for stock block pushrod engines such as the V-6 Buick engines that allowed an extra 650 cm³ and 10 inches (4.9 psi/33.8 kPa) of boost. This extra power (at least 900 horsepower, and rumored to be in excess of 1000) allowed the Penskes
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
to run significantly faster, giving them the pole and outside front row on the grid for the 78th Indianapolis 500. Al Unser, Jr. and Emerson Fittipaldi dominated the race, eventually lapping the field with 16 laps to go in the 200 lap race when Fittipaldi made contact with the wall coming out of Turn 4, giving Al Unser, Jr. the lead and win. The only driver who finished on the lead lap was rookie Jacques Villeneuve. This one season gave Penske the Driver's Championship with Al Unser, Jr., Constructor's Cup with the Penske PC-23, and Manufacturer's Cup with the Ilmor-Indy V8 engine. (In the 1995 Indy 500 Penske failed to qualify any cars for the race) Drivers who have raced for Team Penske in American Open-wheel Racing Mark Donohue (1968–1975) David Hobbs (1971) Gary Bettenhausen (1972–1974) Gordon Johncock (1972) Mike Hiss (1972, 1974) Bobby Allison (1973, 1975) Tom Sneva (1975–1978) Mario Andretti (1976–1980) Rick Mears (1978–1992) Bobby Unser (1979–1981) Bill Alsup (1981) Kevin Cogan (1982) Al Unser (1983–1989) Johnny Rutherford (1984) (injury replacement) Mike Thackwell (1984) (injury replacement) Danny Sullivan (1985–1990) Geoff Brabham (1989) (injury replacement) Emerson Fittipaldi (1990–1996) Paul Tracy (1991–1994, 1996–1997) Al Unser, Jr. (1994–1999) Jan Magnussen (1996) (injury replacement) André Ribeiro (1998) Alex Barron (1999, 2003; 2003 as injury replacement) Gonzalo Rodriguez (1999) (killed at Laguna Seca Raceway) Tarso Marques (1999) (injury replacement) Gil de Ferran (2000–2003) Hélio Castroneves (2000–present) Max Papis (2002) (injury replacement) Sam Hornish, Jr. (2004–2007) Ryan Briscoe (2008–2012) Will Power (2009–present) (legal replacement, 1 race; two other races in No. 12 in 2009, full-time in 2010 beyond) A. J. Allmendinger (2013) Juan Pablo Montoya (2014–2017) Simon Pagenaud (2015–present) Oriol Servia (2016) (injury replacement) Josef Newgarden (2017–present) Note: This does not include Greg Moore, who in mid-1999 signed a contract with Penske Racing to join the team for the 2000 season. Moore was killed in a crash on Lap 10 of the Marlboro 500 at the Auto Club Speedway in the last race of the 1999 season while in his last race for Forsythe Championship Racing. Castroneves, who had been driving for Hogan Racing, which shut down after the 1999 season, was tapped to fill that seat. NASCAR Sports car racing Trans-Am Series Penske first fielded a blue Sunoco 1967 Chevrolet Camaro driven by Mark Donohue in this series designed for Pony cars like the Ford Mustang. Penske-entered Camaros won the series championship in 1968 and 1969. Later they switched to a red/white/blue American Motors backed 1970 AMC Javelin, and later the restyled 1971 AMC Javelin AMX which had an aerodynamic tail spoiler and other features suggested by Donohue. American Motors won the Over 2.5 liter title in 1971, after which Penske withdrew from the championship. Penske Racing also had an alliance with pioneer Trans-Am team, Jocko's Racing which won the 1976 Trans-Am Series championship in a Penske-leased car. Can-Am Series Penske Racing entered a Lola T70 in the 1966 Can-Am Series for Mark Donohue, resulting in one win at Mosport. In 1967, Penske Racing entered two Lolas, one for Mark Donohue and one for George Follmer. 1968 saw Penske switch to a McLaren M6, which had won the series in 1967. Donohue won one race that year in Can-Am at Bridgehampton. With the McLaren domination of the Can-Am, Penske switched back to Lola Cars for his 1969 Can-Am efforts, but only entered the car in one race at Mid-Ohio. From 1972 to 1974, Penske was Porsche's official partner in the CanAm Series. In late 1971, Penske and Mark Donohue helped to develop the turbocharged version of the Porsche 917. George Follmer won the
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
series in 1972, and Donohue dominated CanAm in 1973 with the ultimate evolution of the 917, the 917/30. The rules were changed for 1974, and Penske raced only once this year. Endurance racing A Lola T70 Mk IIIb entered by Penske was the surprise winner of the 1969 24 Hours of Daytona. During the 1970 season the competition between the 5-liter sportscars of Porsche and Ferrari turned to the advantage of the Porsche 917. In 1971, Ferrari decided to give up any official effort with the 5-liter Ferrari 512. In order to prepare the 1972 season, the new works prototype Ferrari 312PB was presented and engaged by the factory in several races. Roger Penske bought a used 512 M chassis that was totally dismantled and rebuilt. The car was specially tuned for long races receiving many unique features, among them were a large rear wing and an aviation inspired quick refueling system. The engine was tuned by CanAm V8 specialist Traco, and was probably able to deliver more than 600 hp (450 kW). As of today it's unknown to what extent Penske's initiative was backed by Ferrari works. This 512M was painted in a blue and yellow livery and was sponsored by Sunoco and the Californian Ferrari dealer Kirk F. White. The car made the pole position for the 1971 24 Hours of Daytona and finished second despite an accident. For the 12 Hours of Sebring the "Sunoco" made the pole again but finished the race at the sixth position after making contact with Pedro Rodrigez's 917. Despite this misfortune the car had proved to be a serious opponent for the 917. Not only this car was the fastest on track in Daytona and Sebring but it was also the car that had the shortest refueling time. The presence of the 512 M "Sunoco" forced Porsche to pursue his effort of research and development on the 917: The 917K short tail was modified, and the 917 LH aerodynamics received further improvements. New Magnesium chassis were developed. An entirely new car, the 917/20 was built as test-bed for future CanAm parts and aerodynamic "low-drag" concepts. In Le Mans the "Sunoco" Ferrari was unable to break the 200 mph (320 km/h) barrier on the straight while the Porsche 917 LH were lightning quick at speeds of over 240 mph (380 km/h). Mark Donohue qualified fourth anyway, which was obviously the result of an aerodynamic configuration that favored downforce over drag, which helped in the twistier sections. The car did not have much luck in the race though. American Le Mans Series In April 2005, it was announced that Porsche would build an Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) sanctioned LMP2 Class Prototype that would be entered by Penske Racing in the American Le Mans Series and thus formally competed as DHL Porsche Penske Racing in a reference of Porsche Motorsport works team. The Porsche RS Spyder made its successful debut at the ALMS season final race at Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca. The "Porsche Junioren" factory drivers Sascha Maassen and Lucas Luhr finished 1st in LMP2 Class and 5th Overall in the 4–Hour Endurance Race. The livery of Penske Racing American Le Mans Series team was inspired by Jordan EJ12's DHL Formula 1 livery driven by Giancarlo Fisichella and Takuma Sato. In 2006, Penske Motorsports fielded two LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder in the American Le Mans Series, but did not run the 2006 24 Hours of Le Mans in June. The Penske cars combined to win seven class victories and the overall win at Mid-Ohio. Penske Racing won the LMP2 team championship. Drivers Sascha
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Maassen and Lucas Luhr tied for first place in the driver's championship, while Timo Bernhard finished fifth, Romain Dumas finished sixth, and Emmanuel Collard finished tenth. 2006 team lineup: LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder No. 6: Sascha Maassen, Lucas Luhr (with Emmanuel Collard for endurance events) LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder No. 7: Timo Bernhard, Romain Dumas (with Patrick Long for endurance events) In 2007, Penske Motorsports fielded two LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder Evo in the American Le Mans Series. Penske Motorsports for the 2nd year in a row did not compete in 2007 24 Hours of Le Mans in June. Penske's two cars combined for eleven class victories and eight overall victories during the twelve race season. Penske won the LMP2 team championship, and team drivers Romain Dumas and Timo Bernhard finished tied for first in the LMP2 driver's championship, while Sascha Maassen and Ryan Briscoe tied for third place. 2007 team lineup: LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder No. 6: Sascha Maassen, Ryan Briscoe (with Emmanuel Collard for endurance events) LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder No. 7: Timo Bernhard, Romain Dumas (with Hélio Castroneves (Sebring only) and Patrick Long (Road Atlanta only) for endurance events) Penske started out their 2008 season with an overall win in the 12 Hours of Sebring. This was Porsche's first overall win in the race since 1988 in a Porsche 962. 2008 team lineup: LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder No. 5: Hélio Castroneves, Ryan Briscoe (Road Atlanta and Laguna Seca only) LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder No. 6: Sascha Maassen, Patrick Long LMP2 Porsche RS Spyder No. 7: Timo Bernhard, Romain Dumas (with Emmanuel Collard for endurance events) In 2009, the No. 6 and No. 7 ALMS teams were used for Penske's No. 12 Indycar, driven by Will Power in five races. The team announced in late 2009 that the ALMS teams would be dissolved and turned into the new No. 12 Verizon sponsored Indycar for Will Power to run full-time in 2010. IMSA In 2017, it was announced that Penske Racing would make a comeback to sportscar racing in IMSA's WeatherTech SportsCar Championship for the 2018 season. They will run 2 Acura ARX-05 DPis in the prototype (P) class. They ran the last race of 2017, the Petit Le Mans using the Oreca 07 LMP2 that the Acura DPi is based off, placing third. 2018 line-up: No. 6 Acura ARX-05: Juan Pablo Montoya, Dane Cameron (full season), Simon Pagenaud (endurance) No. 7 Acura ARX-05: Hélio Castroneves, Ricky Taylor (full season), Graham Rahal (endurance) 2020 line-up: No. 6 Acura ARX-05: Juan Pablo Montoya, Dane Cameron, Simon Pagenaud No. 7 Acura ARX-05: Hélio Castroneves, Ricky Taylor, Alexander Rossi Formula One Penske entered the Formula One World Championship from 1974 to 1976. Although the cars were built at the British base in Poole, the team held an American licence. In 1971, Penske had sponsored the second McLaren entry in the 1971 Canadian and US GP, entering Mark Donohue, who took the car to a podium finish. The team returned three years later, in the 1974 Canadian GP, with their own chassis, the PC1, a standard tub built around a Cosworth DFV engine and a Hewland gearbox. Donohue took the car to 12th place on its debut. In 1975, Roger Penske mounted a full season attack with the PC1, Donohue managing to score a fifth place in the Swedish GP. However, the car was retired after the French GP and Penske entered a March 751 for the next three races, scoring another fifth in the British GP. However, Donohue crashed the car in the final practice session of the 1975 Austrian Grand Prix
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
at Spielberg and later died from his injuries. Penske missed the Italian race, returning only for the US GP, abandoning the March 751 in favor of the PC1 with Northern Irish driver John Watson. For 1976, Penske signed a sponsorship deal with Citibank and entered a brand new PC3 for Watson. In spite of a fifth place scored at the South African Grand Prix at Kyalami, the PC3 was evolved into the PC4, which was much more competitive, allowing Watson to score two podiums in France and Britain. Then, in the Austrian Grand Prix, the team scored their only F1 win. So far this has been the last time an American constructor won a F1 race. Still, Roger Penske was tired of Europe and at the end of the year decided to concentrate solely on Indycar racing, selling the remains of his European operations to Günther Schmidt of Germany. For 1977, the car was entered by Schmidt's ATS Wheels business and run under the name of ATS Racing Team. The ATS-Penske PC4, now painted yellow, debuted in the 1977 United States Grand Prix West with Jean-Pierre Jarier at the wheel, where the Frenchman scored the team's single point of the season. A second PC4 was eventually entered for Hans Heyer (who started the 1977 German Grand Prix despite failing to qualify) and Hans Binder (3 races) but the team's fortunes sank and Schmidt quit after the Italian GP, before returning in 1978 with his own chassis. A third PC4 was built by Penske for Interscope Racing, who entered the car in the United States and Canadian Grands Prix, driven by American Danny Ongais with no results. In 1979 Penske designed and built the HR100 for wealthy Mexican 'gentleman driver' Héctor Rebaque. The car was entered for the final three races of the season, but either failed to qualify or to finish in each case. Supercars Championship In 2015, Team Penske entered the Australian V8 Supercars Championship, having purchased a 51% stake in Dick Johnson Racing in September 2014. The team is known as DJR Team Penske. The team raced a single Ford Falcon FG X in 2015, initially with Marcos Ambrose driving car No. 17 and Scott Pye as a co-driver in the Endurance Cup. Following the Australian Grand Prix support race, Ambrose requested to step aside from driving to let Scott Pye become the main driver from Round 2 at Symmons Plains onwards. Ambrose then became the endurance co-driver in the Endurance Cup. In October 2015, DJR Team Penske announced a return to a two-car team in 2016 with Fabian Coulthard to drive car No. 12 and Scott Pye in car No. 17. Roger Penske later confirmed that Ambrose elected not to continue as a co-driver in 2016. For the 2017 season, Scott McLaughlin joined the team and became the new driver for the No. 17 Ford Falcon FG X Supercar. DJR Team Penske took out the 2017 Teams Championship, and in the following year Scott McLaughlin took out the 2018 Drivers Championship in the Virgin Australia Supercars Championship. In 2019 he took out his second Drivers Championship winning an Australian Touring Cars/Supercars record of 18 races and with co-driver Alex Premat, Scott McLaughlin won his first Bathurst 1000. Indianapolis 500 statistics Penske Racing has the most Indianapolis 500 victories of any team in auto-racing history with 18 victories. In 1972, Penske driver Gary Bettenhausen led the most laps but lost an engine with 24 laps to go. His teammate Mark Donohue led the waning laps en route to Penske's first Indianapolis 500 victory. In 1979, Penske driver Bobby
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Unser led the most laps of the Indianapolis 500 while teammate Rick Mears won the race, from the pole. Penske's next 500 victory was one of the most controversial finishes in IndyCar history. Penske driver Unser won the pole position and led the most of the final 100 laps. On lap 140, Bobby Unser and former Penske driver Mario Andretti came out of the pits. Unser passed 11 cars under a yellow flag while Andretti passed 2 cars. Unser won the race, but was stripped of the victory the next morning in favor of Andretti. After a lengthy appeal, Unser was reinstated the victory and was instead fined $40,000 ($104,000 in today's money). Unser retired from racing after the season was over in the fall-out of the controversy. Penske's next Indy 500 win was with Rick Mears in 1984. Mears and former Penske driver Tom Sneva battled for the lead in the final 100 laps but after Sneva dropped out with a broken CV joint, Mears led the final 40 laps unchallenged to win by 2-laps ahead of the field. The next year, first-year Penske driver Danny Sullivan led the final 61 laps en route to his first Indianapolis 500 victory after winning a 4-lap shootout with Mario Andretti. In 1987, Penske driver Danny Ongais got taken out of the race due to injuries and former Penske driver Al Unser was tabbed as a temporary replacement. Unser won the race. 1988 was one of the most dominating performances by Penske Racing in the history of the Indianapolis 500. Penske's team members, Sullivan, Unser and Mears qualified in the front row and proceeded to lead 192 of the race's 200 laps, 91 by Sullivan, 89 by Mears, and 12 by Unser. Mears won the race. In 1991, Mears won an 18-lap duel with Michael Andretti to win his 4th Indianapolis 500. Emerson Fittipaldi won the 500 in 1993 but angered American fans by drinking orange juice instead of the traditional milk. In 1994, the Penske team, consisting of Al Unser Jr., Paul Tracy and Emerson Fittipaldi led 193 of the race's 200 laps, thanks to a new engine invented by Penske that went up to 1000 horsepower. The engine was later banned, which resulted in Penske Racing not qualifying a single car in the 1995 Indianapolis 500. Due to the open-wheel split, Penske did not field a car at the Indianapolis 500 from 1996-2000. In 2001, Penske Racing crossed a picket-line by fielding the team in the 500, consisting of rookie Hélio Castroneves and Gil de Ferran. The duo proceeded to lead the most laps, en route to the victory, giving Penske Racing a 1-2 finish, the first time in the team's history. In a post-race interview, Roger Penske said that after the heartbreak in 1995, the win was the biggest of all his Indy 500 wins. In 2002, Castroneves barely beat Paul Tracy to win his second consecutive Indy 500. Controversy overshadowed the race when video tapes appeared to have shown that Tracy was ahead of Castroneves at the moment of a final-lap caution. After a lengthy appeal, Castroneves' win was upheld on July 2. In 2003, Gil de Ferran won his first 500 and then retired when the season was over. Penske Racing has since proceeded to win the 500 in 2006, 2009, 2015, 2018, and 2019. Penske Racing Museum Opened in 2002, the Penske Racing Museum in Scottsdale, Arizona, is located within a complex of Penske Automotive Group car dealerships at the Scottsdale 101 Auto Collection. The two-story, museum houses approximately 20 historically significant Penske Racing cars, along
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
with trophies, artwork, engines and other memorabilia dating from Penske Racing's earliest origins up to the present day. Displays are rotated on a regular basis, but the museum focuses primarily on the team's successes in the Indy 500 and NASCAR, with lesser emphasis on F1 and sports car racing. Racing results USAC Championship Car results (key) (Results in bold indicate pole position; results in italics indicate fastest lap) 1 Mike Hiss was hired by Penske to qualify Mario Andretti's #7 car for the 1978 Indianapolis 500 while Andretti was racing in Formula One; Andretti would then drive the car on race-day. Championship Auto Racing Teams (CART) results (key) † Gonzalo Rodríguez was killed during qualifying for the Laguna Seca race. 1 The Firestone Firehawk 600 was canceled after qualifying due to excessive g-forces on the drivers. IndyCar Series results (key) * Season still in progress Non-points-paying, exhibition race. The final race at Las Vegas was canceled due to Dan Wheldon's death. Complete Formula One World Championship results (italics indicates non-works entries; bold indicates championships won) Championships and major wins IndyCar champions Indianapolis 500 victories IndyCar wins (1971–2005) NASCAR Cup Series champions NASCAR Xfinity Series champion Daytona 500 victories Supercars champion Notes External links IndyCar Team Page Category:American Motors Category:American auto racing teams Category:American racecar constructors Category:Companies based in North Carolina Penske Penske Category:IndyCar Series teams Category:NASCAR teams Category:American Le Mans Series teams Category:Champ Car teams Category:Can-Am entrants Racing
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Acidovorax soli Acidovorax soli is a gram-negative, catalase-negative, oxidase-negative non-motile, rod-shaped aerobic bacterium from the Comamonadaceae family which was isolated from landfill soil in Pohang in Korea. Colonies of Acidovorax soli are bright yellow colored. References External links Type strain of Acidovorax soli at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Category:Burkholderiales Category:Bacteria described in 2010
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Robert Strother Stewart Robert Strother Stewart (16 May 1878 – 15 November 1954) was an English lawyer, colonial judge and Liberal Party politician. Family and education Stewart was the son of the Reverend Robert Stewart MA, a Presbyterian minister from Newcastle upon Tyne. He was educated privately and then attended the University of Durham where he was a member of both Hatfield and Armstrong colleges. He gained MA, B.Litt and Bachelor of Civil Law degrees. He was a Gladstone Prizeman of the University and President of the Union. He also attended Westminster College, Cambridge, the theological college for the Presbyterian Church. In 1913 he married Ida Lillie Taylor and they had two sons. Career United Kingdom Stewart went in for the law. He was admitted as a solicitor in 1905. He later qualified as a barrister, was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple in 1919 and practised on the North-Eastern Circuit. In 1945 he became one of the Chairmen of the Pensions Appeal Tribunals under the Pensions Tribunals Act, 1943. The Tribunals considered claims for pensions by members of the armed services and war-injured civilians and their families. Colonial service From the mid-1920s Stewart took up appointments in the Colonial Legal Service. He was a magistrate, Judge of Petty Civil Court and Coroner of the County of Victoria in Trinidad from 1927–1929. He served as Assistant Legal Adviser at the Colonial Office, 1929–30 and as Legal Adviser to the Governor of Malta, 1930–33. From July–August 1932 he briefly held the rank of Deputy Governor of Malta. He was a member of the Nominated and Privy Councils of Malta and Examiner in English Literature and History in the University of Malta. In 1933 he was appointed Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court of the Gold Coast Colony and held the post until 1942. Stewart also served as a Member of the West African Court of Appeal and was Acting Chief Justice of Gold Coast Colony on various occasions. Volunteer soldier In 1913, Stewart received a commission in the Tynemouth Royal Garrison Artillery, Territorial Force. He was Assistant to the Competent Military Authority, Tyne Garrison from 1919–20, earning a mention for valuable services. He achieved the rank of Major in the Royal Artillery, serving in the Reserve from 1921–1928. Politics Local politics Stewart was elected as a member of the Newcastle Board of Guardians in 1909 and served until 1912. In that year he was elected to Newcastle City Council and later became a member of the Education Committee. He stayed on the council until 1924. Workington Stewart first stood for Parliament at the 1918 general election as Liberal candidate for the Workington Division of Cumberland. He was one of those candidates who was awarded the Coalition Coupon but repudiated it. He stated that while he had supported the coalition government during the war, he did not want to commit himself to supporting it on every issue after the war. This did him little good, for whereas the Coalition won a great victory in 1918, Stewart made no real impression at Workington. The seat was won for Labour by the secretary of the Cumberland Miners' Association, Thomas Cape. The Unionist Lt Col D J Mason was second, Stewart finished third with an Independent candidate at the bottom of the poll. Stockton-on-Tees For the 1922 general election Stewart switched seats to contest Stockton-on-Tees in County Durham. In a three-cornered fight the seat was held by the sitting Coalition Liberal MP, John Bertrand Watson, who this time stood under the description National Liberal – that is as a supporter of the outgoing
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Prime Minister David Lloyd George. Stewart came third in a three-cornered fight behind Watson and Labour's Frederick Fox Riley, who was to win the seat at the 1929 election. In 1923, Stewart fought Stockton again. Watson having stood down, Stewart now faced a Conservative candidate, Harold Macmillan, the future Prime Minister, with Riley again representing Labour. In a close three-way fight Stewart just beat Macmillan by a majority of 73 votes, with Riley only about 1,000 votes behind. By 1924 however the Conservative Party had revived and British politics was reverting to a two-party system, with Labour replacing the Liberals as the main force on the left. The Liberals saw a huge decline of support, particularly in industrial and urban seats. This pattern was repeated in Stockton. Macmillan recounted in his memoirs how moderate Liberals and some Conservatives who had voted Liberal in 1923 on the ground that Stewart was the most likely candidate to keep Labour out, were now coming over to him and how, as the days progressed, it became more and more clear it was a straight fight between him and Labour. Macmillan took the seat with 42% of the poll and a majority of 3,215 over Riley. Stewart came bottom of the poll with 25% of the votes. Stewart did not stand for re-election to the House of Commons again. Other interests Stewart listed his recreations as music, acting and stamp collecting but he clearly had a penchant for football too. He was a director of Newcastle United F.C. from 1915–1927. Death Stewart died at his home in Archbold Terrace, Newcastle upon Tyne on 15 November 1954 aged 76 years. References External links Category:1878 births Category:1954 deaths Category:English solicitors Category:English barristers Category:Members of the Inner Temple Category:British Trinidad and Tobago judges Category:Colonial Legal Service officers Category:Royal Artillery officers Category:UK MPs 1923–1924 Category:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies Category:Politicians from Newcastle upon Tyne Category:Politics of County Durham Category:Gold Coast (British colony) judges Category:West African Court of Appeal judges Category:Crown Colony of Malta people Category:Alumni of Hatfield College, Durham Category:Presidents of the Durham Union
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
David Graddol David Graddol (born 1953- 1 March 2019) was a British linguist who worked in applied linguistics, discourse analysis, sociolinguistics, and history of linguistics. He died on 1 March 2019. Research interest He was perhaps best known for his 1997 book The future of English?, published by the British Council, in which he offers scenarios for how English as a world language may develop. Most notably, he pointed out that native speakers of English were or would soon be outnumbered by those who speak English as a second or foreign language. In an article that focuses more specifically on this issue, he stated the following: Graddol's views about English as a world language are similar to, though not identical with, those held by his linguist colleague David Crystal. Career He graduated from the University of York with a BA in Language and Linguistics in 1975, also in Sociology in 1983. He earned his PhD from the University of Stockholm. Personal life He married Margaret Keeton and they have had triplet daughters. References Graddol, David (1997). The future of English? A guide to forecasting the popularity of the English language in the 21st century. London: British Council. Available for free from the website of the British Council . Graddol, David (1999). The decline of the native speaker. In Graddol, David/Meinhof, Ulrike (eds.). English in a Changing World. AILA Review 13, 57-68. Graddol, David (2006). English Next. London: British Council. Available for free from the website of the British Council . Category:Linguists from the United Kingdom Category:1953 births Category:Applied linguists Category:Living people Category:Alumni of the University of York
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Jim Long (darts player) Jim Long (born 28 May 1968) is a Canadian professional darts player who plays in Professional Darts Corporation events. In 2018, he qualified for the 2019 PDC World Darts Championship as the highest ranked Canadian player on the CDC Championship Circuit. He played alongside captain Dawson Murschell for Canada in the 2019 PDC World Cup of Darts. World Championship results PDC 2019: Second round (lost to Benito van de Pas 2–3) References External links Category:1968 births Category:Living people Category:Canadian darts players Category:Professional Darts Corporation players
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Ghatak (surname) Ghatak is an Indian family name and surname found amongst Bengali Hindu Brahmins. Ghataks (literally, one who makes things happen) or matchmakers were middleman who established links between the two parties in a marriage. In the past it was not the custom of Indian society, especially of Bengali society, to allow boys and girls to mix freely. This is why the services of Ghataks were widely used to arrange marriages. Many Ghataks were professionals, and matchmaking was their source of livelihood. When the matchmaking resulted in a wedding, Ghataks used to be rewarded by both parties. In the past, educated and respectable people used to take up matchmaking as a profession. They were known as 'Kulacharya' and used to maintain books with detailed histories of families. Some of these books have been used as sources for writing the history of Bengal. Some of the well-known matchmakers were Edu Mishra, Hari Mishra (c 13th century), Dhruvananda Mishra, Debibar Ghatak (15th century) and Nulo Panchanan (18th century). They used to enjoy a great deal of social prestige. Geographical distribution As of 2014, 78.2% of all known bearers of the surname Ghatak were residents of India and 19.6% were residents of Bangladesh. In India, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average in the following states and union territories: 1. West Bengal (1: 7,406) 2. Tripura (1: 31,647) 3. Andaman and Nicobar Islands (1: 47,493) 4. Gujarat (1: 72,229) Notable people with the surname Ghatak Ajoy Ghatak (born 1939), Indian physicist Anup Ghatak (1941–2013), Indian cricketer Gita Ghatak (1931–2009), Indian actress and singer Kaushik Ghatak (born 1971), Indian television and film director Maitreesh Ghatak (born 1968), Indian economist and academic Manish Ghatak (1902–1979), Bengali poet and novelist Moloy Ghatak (born 1956), Indian politician Poulomi Ghatak (born 1983), Indian table tennis player Raj Ghatak (born 1973), Indian-born English actor Ritwik Ghatak (1925–1976), Bengali filmmaker Usha Ranjan Ghatak (1931–2005), Indian chemist References Category:Indian family names Category:Bengali-language surnames Category:Hindu surnames Category:Bengali Hindu surnames
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Polyipnus matsubarai Polyipnus matsubarai is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Polyipnus. Its standard length is 9.7 cm and lives at a depth of 240 metres. They inhabit the waters around Japan, the Philippine Sea, and Hawaiian-Emperor Seamounts. References Category:Sternoptychidae Category:Fish described in 1961 Category:Fish of the Pacific Ocean
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Flag of Tibet The Tibetan flag, also known as the "snow lion flag" (gangs seng dar cha), was the national flag of Tibet from 1916 to 1951. It was adopted by the 13th Dalai Lama in 1916. Banned by the Chinese government since 1959, the flag has not been in official use by any region in the world since 1951; however it is used by the Tibetan Government in Exile, based in Dharamshala, India. The Government of the People's Republic of China considers it to be a symbol of separatism; however, the Dalai Lama, the spiritual leader of the Tibetan government in exile, said in recent years that he hoped that Tibet would achieve true autonomy and would not ask for independence. He believes that the symbolism of the flag is similar to that of the Hong Kong regional flag and does not represent the Tibetan independence movement, but the concept of pursuing religious freedom and pursuing national equality and mutual respect. Design and early use In February 1913, shortly after the fall of the Qing dynasty, the 13th Dalai Lama, Tibet's political and spiritual leader, declared independence from China and began modernizing the Tibetan army. In 1916, the new national flag was adopted by the Dalai Lama and all army regiments were ordered to carry the flag in its present form. In addition to being carried by Tibet's army, the flag was displayed on public buildings of the Ganden Phodrang government. Historical footage shows the flag flying at the foot of the Potala Palace, the site of the Dalai Lama's government in Tibet. The snow lion motif was also used on a flag seen by English diplomat, Sir Eric Teichman, flying above a Tibetan government building during the 1917-1918 hostilities between Sichuan and Tibet: “Over the Kalon Lama’s residence...floats the banner of Tibet, a yellow flag bearing a device like a lion in green, with a white snow mountain and a sun and moon in the corner." Outside of Tibet, the flag was featured in publications by foreign governments, academic journals, and in politically and culturally significant works up until 1959. Born in 1912, the year of the Water-Mouse, Gyalten Namgyal was the tailor to both the 13th and 14th Dalai Lamas. He said, "When I was fourteen, the Dalai Lama decided he wanted a Tibetan national flag made, and designed it himself. When a prototype was approved and the first flag commissioned, I was the one to execute the work." Its first official international appearance was in a book published by the German Ministry of Defense's Naval Command, "Flaggenbuch," in 1926. Later it was featured in an official British Crown publication in 1930, "Drawing of The Flags of All Nations." It was also featured in National Geographic Magazine in their 1934 “Flags of the World” edition. The caption reads, "Tibet.- With its towering mountain of snow, before which stand two lions fighting for a flaming gem, the flag of Tibet is one of the most distinctive of the East." Beginning in 1928, images of the flag were also widely published by companies in Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Oceania in national flag collections on various forms of trading cards. The flags first appearance at an international gathering was in March/April 1947 at the Asian Relations Conference in New Delhi. The Indian Council of World Affairs, an Indian think-tank established in 1943, had invited Tibetan delegates to the conference which hosted Asian states and anti-colonial movements The leaders of each of the thirty-two delegations sat on a dais behind a plate with the name and
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
flag of their country. One tibetologist, A. Tom Grunfeld, asserts that flag was removed after representatives from the Republic of China protested to conference organizers. A Tibetan delegate who attended the conference claims that this did not occur and the only existing photos from the conference show the flag displayed along with other participating countries' flags. The flag continued to be used in the 1950s under the newly established People's Republic of China, although the flag's status was unclear. Many in the Communist Party of China felt that the usage of the flag indicated separatism, but the Tibetan local government at the time stressed that the flag was an army flag (the Tibetan army continued to exist parallel to People's Liberation Army infantries) and not a national flag. Phuntso Wangye claims that Mao Zedong discussed the flag in 1955 conversation with the 14th Dalai Lama. According to the story, Mao told the Dalai Lama that Zhang Jingwu, Zhang Guohua, and Fan Ming told him that Tibet had a "national flag". The Dalai Lama replied that Tibet had an army flag. Supposedly Mao replied that "you may keep your national flag". There is no official recognition of this conversation in Chinese documents, though. The 1956 edition of The Flags of the World by Gresham Carr states, "There is little concerning the flag of Tibet, which almost defies description" on page 213 and opposite page 229, the flag image says, "Tibet : National Flag" Even while it was used by the army, few Tibetans in Tibet knew about the 'snow lion' flag, and so when they wanted to protest against the government, they would use a flag that imitated the flag of Chushi Gangdruk instead. Pro-independence symbol After the 1959 Tibetan Rebellion, the 14th Dalai Lama left his position as governor of Tibet, denounced the 17-point agreement with the PRC, and established the exile Central Tibetan Administration in India. As part of his project to inculcate pan-Tibetan nationalism (of all Tibetan people and not just those in his previous domain of the Tibet Autonomous Region), he standardized and adopted symbols as nationalist symbols, such as the Lhasa dialect of Tibetan, a Tibetan national anthem, and the flag. According to the Central Tibetan Administration website, the symbolism of the flag includes the mountain representing Tibet, the snow lions of "a unified spiritual and secular life", three-coloured jewel of the Buddha, the Dharma and the Sangha. The flag is popularly known as the Snow Lion Flag due to the presence of the two snow lions. The flag was adopted as a symbol of the Tibetan independence movement, and has become known as the "Free Tibet flag". Through the diaspora's and international protesters' use of the flag, it became known and used in protest by the Tibetan public. The flag is banned in mainland China. Controversy Tibetan Prime Minister Lobsang Sangay was photographed with the flag of Tibet in Ladakh, India and the Communist Chinese government made a statement. "Chinese media is criticizing a reported move by the Tibetan government in exile to unfurl a flag representing its idea of 'Tibetan national flag' on the shores of Bangong Lake, known as Pangong Lake in India, in Ladakh." The Global Times of China is quoted that "New Delhi publicly promises not to allow any anti-China political activities by Tibetan exiles on Indian territory. But it has long used the Tibet question as a diplomatic card in dealing with Beijing,". See also Emblem of Tibet Tibetan Army Snow Lion Chinese guardian lions Flag of East Turkestan Tibet flag case References External links Tibet flag page Tibetan Government
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
in Exile webpage for what they call the "Tibetan National Flag" Category:National symbols of Tibet Category:Tibetan independence movement Tibet Tibet Tibet
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Eaglesham (disambiguation) Eaglesham may refer to: Places Eaglesham, a village and parish in Renfrewshire, Scotland Eaglesham, Alberta, a hamlet in northern Alberta, Canada Eaglesham (South) Aerodrome, Canada People Dale Eaglesham Graeme Eaglesham Hugh Elliott Eaglesham
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Black-crowned white-eye The black-crowned white-eye (Zosterops atrifrons) is a songbird species. It is closely related to the Old World babblers, and its family Zosteropidae might better be included in the Tiimalidae. Its subspecies from the Sulawesi region might warrant recognition as distinct species Z. subatrifrons. The Sangihe white-eye (Z. nehrkorni) and the Seram white-eye (Z. stalkeri) were formerly included in Z. atrifrons, as is still, on occasion, the black-fronted white-eye (Z. minor). It is endemic to Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Quite common, it is not considered a threatened species by the IUCN. Gallery References Category:Birds described in 1910 Category:Endemic birds of Sulawesi Category:Zosterops Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
And Then the Hurricane And Then The Hurricane is the first album by progressive rock band PMtoday. The album was independently released on October 9, 2007. This was the band's only album to feature bassist Nick Hargett and guitarist Kevin Middleton, who would leave shortly after the release of the album. Track list Notes The song "Dreams of America" is a hidden track and is not listed on the album, but the name is noted in the writing credits. The song "This Disease" was previously recorded by the band on their second EP, which featured harsh vocals, as opposed to the version found on this album. Personnel PMtoday Connor Brogan - lead vocals, guitars Kevin Middleton - guitars, vocals (tracks 2-4, 6, 9), lead vocals (track 11) Nick Hargett - bass guitar Ryan Brogan - drums, percussion, vocals (tracks 2-10) Production Produced, mastered and mixed by Andrew Maysilles. Recorded at Mayday Sound Studio. Art direction and design by Pavlov Visuals. Notes Category:2007 albums Category:PMtoday albums
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Siruvallur Siruvallur (), is a small neighbourhood of Perambur and a developed residential area in North Chennai, a metropolitan city in Tamil Nadu, India. Location Siruvallur is located near Agaram, Peravallur, Venus and Perambur. It is well connected by train and bus transport. It is very close to Perambur Carriage Works Railway Station. References Category:Neighbourhoods in Chennai
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Jeon Mi-ra Jeon Mi-ra (, born 6 February 1978) is a South Korean former professional tennis player. She was the runner-up in the 1994 Wimbledon Championships girls' singles tournament, losing to Martina Hingis, 5–7, 4–6. As a professional, she won one WTA Tour doubles title, and reached a career-high doubles ranking of No. 120, in October 2004. Her husband is Yoon Jong-shin. WTA career finals Doubles: 1 (1 title) External links Category:1978 births Category:Living people Category:Sportspeople from North Jeolla Province Category:South Korean female tennis players Category:Asian Games medalists in tennis Category:Tennis players at the 1994 Asian Games Category:Tennis players at the 1998 Asian Games Category:Tennis players at the 2002 Asian Games Category:Universiade medalists in tennis Category:Asian Games bronze medalists for South Korea Category:Medalists at the 2002 Asian Games Category:Universiade gold medalists for South Korea Category:Universiade bronze medalists for South Korea
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
B. M. Senguttuvan B. M. Senguttuvan was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Marungapuri constituency in the 1996 elections. He was a candidate of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party. References Category:Members of the 11th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Category:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
SS Stettin (1886) The steamship Stettin was a German cargo vessel launched in 1886 built by AG Vulcan Stettin and operated by Norddeutscher Lloyd. In March 1899, Stettin assisted the German unprotected cruiser , which had run aground off New Pomerania. Stettin was later renamed Loong Yue and then finally was acquired by Showa Kosen Gyogyo KK and rename Ryuyu Maru before ultimately being broken up for scrap in 1931. Notes References Category:1886 ships Category:Steamships of Germany Category:Ships of Norddeutscher Lloyd
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Central Committee Central Committee is the common designation of a standing administrative body of communist parties, analogous to a board of directors, whether ruling or non-ruling in the 20th century and of the surviving communist states in the 21st century. In such party organizations the committee would typically be made up of delegates elected at a party congress. In those states where it constituted the state power, the Central Committee made decisions for the party between congresses, and usually was (at least nominally) responsible for electing the Politburo. In non-ruling Communist parties, the Central Committee is usually understood by the party membership to be the ultimate decision-making authority between Congresses once the process of democratic centralism has led to an agreed-upon position. Non-communist organizations are also governed by Central Committees, such as the right-wing Likud party in Israel, the Mennonite Church and Alcoholics Anonymous, as well as the Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors (to war). In the United States the two major parties are administered by the Democratic National Committee and the Republican National Committee; these act as the leading bodies of those organizations at the national/administrative level, as well as local committees in a similar capacity within the local Democratic or Republican governments of individual counties and states. List of Central Committees Communist Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia Central Committee of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party Central Committee of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany Central Committee of the Italian Communist Party Central Committee of the Party of Labor of Albania Central Committee of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party Central Committee of the South African Communist Party Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Central Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) Non-communist Central Committee of Fatah (Social democracy and Democratic socialism) Central Committee of SWAPO (Social democracy and Democratic socialism) Central Committee of the Left (Democratic socialism) Central Committee of the Pakistan Peoples Party (Social democracy and Democratic socialism) Central Committee of the Likud (National Liberalism and Liberal Conservatism) Central Committee of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath party - Syria Region (Neo-baathism and Pan-Arabism) References See also Politburo Eastern Bloc politics Category:Communist parties Category:Communist terminology Category:Executive committees of political parties
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Greg Evangelatos Greg Evangelatos is an American para-alpine skier. He represented the United States at the 1984 Winter Paralympics and at the 1992 Winter Paralympics in alpine skiing. In 1992 he won the gold medal in the Men's Giant Slalom B1 event and the silver medal in the Men's Super-G B1 event. At the Men's Giant Slalom B1 event he was the only competitor to receive a medal. References Category:Living people Category:Year of birth missing (living people) Category:Place of birth missing (living people) Category:Paralympic alpine skiers of the United States Category:American male alpine skiers Category:Alpine skiers at the 1984 Winter Paralympics Category:Alpine skiers at the 1992 Winter Paralympics Category:Medalists at the 1992 Winter Paralympics Category:Paralympic gold medalists for the United States Category:Paralympic silver medalists for the United States
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Queen's Theological College Queen's School of Religion, formerly Queen's Theological College, is affiliated with Queen's University at Kingston. Graduates receive their degrees from Queen's University. Queen's School of Religion is also accredited by ATS. Mission Queen's School of Religion administers the Department of Religious Studies on behalf of Queen's University, and is responsible for training people in the academic study of religion, and educating theological students for academic training and ordained ministry in the Christian faith tradition. History Queen's College was founded in 1841 when the Presbyterian Church in Canada obtained a Royal Charter from Queen Victoria. When Queen's College opened its doors in 1842, there were 11 male students. In 1911, the Faculty of Theology was separated from Queen's College when the latter became the newly named secular institution Queen's University at Kingston in order to qualify for government education funding. Queen's Theological College was created by an Act of Parliament on April 1, 1912, as a training institution of the Presbyterian Church of Canada. Queen's Theological College entered the newly formed United Church of Canada upon Union of the Presbyterian, Congregational, and Methodist Churches in Canada in 1925. Queen's Theological College became Queen's School of Religion January 1, 2010, housing both the Department of Religious Studies, and theological programs under one organisation. Originally the Faculty of Theology, it traces its origin to 1841 when the Presbyterian Church in Canada obtained a Royal Charter to establish Queen's. In 1911, the Faculty of Theology decided to separate from the rapidly growing university (Queen's became secular in 1912). On April 1, 1912, Queen's Theological College was created by an Act of Parliament with its own Board of Management. In 1925, Queen's Theological College became one of the institutions for theological training for the newly formed United Church of Canada. As Queen's School of Religion, it remains one of six schools in The United Church of Canada with primary responsibility for educating persons for ordained ministry, and is fully accredited by the Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada. In November 2015, due to a decline in new admissions, the Queen's University theological programs were closed. Features and Facilities Although officially a separate institution, Queen's School of Religion is the only affiliated college of Queen's University at Kingston, and is located in one of the oldest and historic university buildings, Theological Hall, in the heart of the Queen's campus. Theological Hall itself was built in 1879, and designed by Gordon & Helliwell. Funded completely by donations from the citizens of Kingston, the cornerstone of Theological Hall was laid in 1879 by the Marquis of Lorne, Governor-General of Canada, and his wife, Princess Louise, the fourth daughter of Queen Victoria, and the building was completed in October 1880. The third-oldest building on the Queen's University campus, the massive limestone structure was built in Norman Romanesque style, featuring its trademark double-oak front doorway and central tower flying the Canadian flag. Originally built to house the Faculty of Arts and Science (and to this day is often referred to as the Old Arts and Science Building), Theological Hall was the university's main building throughout the late 19th century. The building features an ornate mediaeval-style Convocation Hall that served the university for convocation ceremonies until Grant Hall was built (between 1902–05), and at one time a circular library at the west end of the building. Morgan Memorial Chapel, with its old-world vaulted ceilings and ecclesiastical stained-glass windows depicting scenes from the Hebrew Scriptures and the New Testament, was named in honour of the late professor of Theology, William Morgan, and serves the entire
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
university community. The interior of Convocation Hall is a mix of Romanesque and Gothic with an open, cathedral-like space featuring king-post hammer beam truss enlivened with embellished pendants and articulated bossed junctions, and a combination of red brick and buff brick incorporated into a decorative pattern. The side walls feature a series of round arched windows and the centre of the north wall features a rose window set in a Romanesque niche, which unfortunately was concealed from the interior by renovations carried out in the mid-1960s. Classroom and office space in Theological Hall was provided for the newly created Queen's Theological College under the provisions of an Act of Parliament respecting Queen's College at Kingston passed on April 1, 1912. From 1912-1925, Queen's Theological College prepared students for ordered ministry in the Presbyterian Church of Canada, but the College was transformed from a Presbyterian institution into a United Church of Canada theological institution serving Canada's new national church created by the union of the Methodist, Congregational, and Presbyterian denominations in Canada in 1925. Theological Hall underwent major internal renovations between 1966–67, which resulted in the creation of additional office space and the installation of an elevator, and today houses both Queen's School of Religion and Queen's University's Faculty of Arts and Science Department of Drama and the Department of Religious Studies. Programs Queen's School of Religion offers the following graduate programs: (Master's degree) Master of Arts in Religion and Modernity (through the Department of Religious Studies) Master of Divinity Master of Divinity with a Concentration in Restorative Justice Master of Theological Studies Master of Theological Studies in Spiritual and Religious Care in a Pluralist Society Certificate in Theological Studies Certificate in Spiritual and Religious Care in a Pluralist Society Queen's School of Religion offers the following undergraduate and non-degree programs (Bachelor's degrees and diploma programs): Bachelor of Arts and Honours Bachelor of Arts with concentrations in Religious Studies offered through the Department of Religious Studies Bachelor of Theology Diploma in Restorative Justice Diploma in Transformational Leadership Books Hilda Neatby 'History of Queen's University' Vol I (McGill-Queen's University' Press © 1978) Hilda Neatby 'History of Queen's University' Vol II(McGill-Queen's University' Press © 1983) George Rawlyk, Kevin Quinn 'The Redeemed of the Lord Say So: A History of Queen's Theological College 1912-1972' (Queen's Theological College, 1980 Notes References External links Official Site Category:Queen's University Category:Buildings and structures in Kingston, Ontario
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Eglinton Trophy The Eglinton Trophy or Eglinton Testimonial is a Gothic style Sterling silver centrepiece presented by friends and admirers to the 13th Earl of Eglinton to commemorate the medieval re-enactment known as the Eglinton Tournament held at Eglinton Castle, Kilwinning, North Ayrshire in 1839. At 4 foot 8 inch (140 cm) in height and 1600 ounces (45 kg) in weight it is one of the largest and most extravagant trophies of its kind. History Fund raising A committee, including Lord Burghersh, and chaired by the Marquess of Londonderry, King of the Tournament, was formed to set up a subscription to "present Eglinton with a piece of plate, to commemorate the revival of the days of chivalry". Two hundred and thirty-nine people subscribed to the production of the trophy, each being limited to a maximum of twenty guineas (Circa £900 in modern terms). Design and production The 4 foot 8 inch (140 cm) high trophy, weighing in at 1600 ounces (45 kg), was designed by Edmund Cotterill (1795–1860), made in a medieval Gothic style by Messrs. R & S Garrard, Silversmiths of London at a cost then of £1,775 (£78,277 in modern terms) and took four years to complete. Edmund Cotterill was in charge of the design studio at Garrards in 1843 and at the time of the Empire Exhibition (1851) he was said to stand "at the head of the class of artists who model for silversmiths and his productions, annually exhibited at Messrs Garrard, have earned that house a celebrity which no other can equal". The trophy is formed from modelled and cast silver components which were assembled together to create the final piece. The Eglinton Trophy has a Hallmark and is therefore silver and not silver plate, it rises from a wide crenelated base on the sides of which are located the shields bearing the coats of arms of the fourteen Knights of the Tournament; a fifteenth shield is blank and four of the shields are in alcoves that extend from the base, accompanied by swords, quills, coronets, laurel leaf crown, etc. The 4 foot 8 inch (140 cm) trophy rises up as a highly ornate Gothic pulpit sitting beneath a pinnacled canopy under which Jane Georgiana, Lady Seymour, the Queen of Beauty stands in the act of placing a wreath upon the brow of the Earl of Eglinton, Lord and victor of the Eglinton Tournament. Beside the figure of the earl are the Knight Marshal, Sir Charles Montolieu Lamb, with a dismounted squire, and a halbardier, his escort and the presentation party. Two hunting dogs are also present, together with two pages, one male and one female, and a lady in waiting. The squire and the lady in waiting give the impression of exchanging glances. A coat of arms is also displayed on a shield behind Lady Seymour. The glass case that covers the trophy has wooded framed sections and rises up from an ornately carved eight-sided wooden base emblazoned with four coats of arms, earls coronets, and with a silver engraved dedicatory shield. This base stands around 2 feet and 10 inches (85 cm) in height. The dedicatory shield reads "Presented to Archibald, Earl of Eglinton, by the Visitors to the Eglinton Tournament held at Eglinton Castle. MDCCCXXXIX." The Hallmark A Hallmark is stamped on the base of the trophy, at the front. The Silver Standard Mark is a Lion passant indicating .925 purity, known as Sterling silver; the City Mark is an uncrowned Leopard indicating London as the city of manufacture, after the year 1822; the Maker's Mark is an "RG" beneath a Crown,
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
indicating R & S Garrard after 1835 when James Garrard retired. The Crown indicates that the company had become official Crown Jewellers, an honour conferred on them by Queen Victoria in 1843; the Date Letter however is a Gothic "G" for the year 1842; and finally the Duty Mark stamp of Queen Victoria's head indicating that duty was paid on the item and that it was made before 1890. The apparent disparity in dates just reflects the fact that the trophy was returned from the Assay Office in 1842 and finally assembled, completed and stamped by the maker for delivery to the committee and its presention to the earl in 1843. The Maker's Mark is not in alignment with the official Hallmark, lying slightly above. Use The trophy, presented to Archibald Montgomerie, 13th Earl of Eglinton in 1843, was originally housed within the library at Eglinton Castle and later at the Ayr County Hall in Ayr. It was featured and illustrated in The Illustrated London News of June 1843. The trophy is now kept, housed within its original glass and wood case, in Cunninghame House, headquarters of North Ayrshire Council, having been loaned to the people of Ayrshire by the 14th Earl it is however still the property of the present Earl of Eglinton. For a while during the construction of the headquarters of the then Cunninghame District Council it was housed at Wellwood, the home of the Irvine Burns Club and the official Royal Burgh of Irvine Museum. It was moved to the Eglinton Country Park visitor centre in 1989 for the re-enactment that marked 150 years since the tournament and was also loaned to the Victoria and Albert Museum. It is insured by North Ayrshire Council for an undisclosed, but considerable sum, and was lent to East Ayrshire Council for a short time in 2011 (April 30 to August 20) as the centrepiece to an exhibition of James Henry Nixons (1802–1857) Eglinton Tournament prints at the Dick Institute in Kilmarnock. The trophy is of great significance to the local and social history of the area and can be viewed by small groups during normal working hours by prior arrangement, after going through appropriate security procedures. Other Eglinton Tournament trophies A second silver trophy was presented to the Earl by 300 citizens of Glasgow. In 2014 a silver statuette measuring 44cm in height representing a knight in full armour with a jousting lance and a horse bearing the Earl of Eglinton's coat of arms was acquired by the East Ayrshire Leisure Trust on behalf of East Ayrshire Council. It is believed this is the only surviving part of the "second silver trophy" and that the rest of the candelabrum was melted down for its silver content after it was sold by the Earl of Eglinton in the 1920s. The silver hallmark shows that the statuette dates to 1840, three years before the Eglinton Trophy was completed. The silversmiths were Benjamin Smith III of London and D.C.Rait of Glasgow. References Notes Sources Anstruther, Ian (1986) The Knight and the Umbrella. Gloucester : Alan Sutton. . Girouard, Mark (1981). The Return to Camelot. Chivalry and the English Gentleman. London : Yale Press. . The Illustrated Exhibitor. (1851). London : John Cassell. Montgomeries of Eglinton. Strathclyde Department of Education. Ayr Division. Eglinton Fair. Circa 1930. Privately published. The Illustrated Exhibitor. 1851. London : John Cassell. Bibliography Eglinton Tournament 1839 (1989). Irvine Development Corporation. Category:Scottish awards Category:Victorian era Category:1839 in Scotland Category:Festivals in Scotland Category:Historical reenactment events Category:Medieval reenactment Category:History of North Ayrshire
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
List of first minority male lawyers and judges in Colorado This is a list of the first minority male lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Colorado. It includes the year in which the men were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are other distinctions such as the first minority men in their state to obtain a law degree or become a political figure. Firsts in state history Lawyer Samuel E. Cary: First African American male lawyer in Colorado Judicial Officers State Judge James C. Flanigan: First African American male judge in Colorado (1957) Appellate Court Jose D.L. Marquez (1970): First Latino male appointed as a Judge of the Colorado Court of Appeals (1988) Supreme Court Luis Rovira: First Hispanic male to serve as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Colorado (1979) and its Chief Justice (1990) Gregory Kellam Scott: First African American male appointed as a Justice of the Colorado Supreme Court (1992) Federal District Court Wiley Young Daniel (1971): First African American male appointed as a Judge of the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado (1995) Circuit Court Carlos F. Lucero (1964): First Hispanic American male appointed as a Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit (1995) Attorney General Ken Salazar (1981): First Hispanic American male to serve as the Attorney General for Colorado (1999-2005) Bar Association Carlos F. Lucero (1964): First Hispanic American male to serve as the President of the Colorado Bar Association (1977-1978) Wiley Young Daniel (1971): First African American male to serve as the President of the Colorado Bar Association (1991) Firsts in local history Alphabetized by county name Denver County James C. Flanigan: First African American male to serve as a Deputy District Attorney and municipal court judge in Denver, Colorado Norman S. Early Jr.: First African American male to serve as the District Attorney for Denver, Colorado [Denver County, Colorado] Weld County Gilbert Gutierrez: First Latino American male appointed as a Judge of the Weld County District Court, Colorado (1997) See also List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States Other topics of interest List of first women lawyers and judges in the United States List of first women lawyers and judges in Colorado References Minority, Colorado, first Minority, Colorado, first
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Yonekura Satonori was the 2nd daimyō of Mutsuura Domain in southern Musashi Province, Honshū, Japan (modern-day Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa prefecture) and 5th head of the Yonekura clan. His courtesy title was Tango-no-kami. Biography Yonekura Satonari was the eldest son of Yonekura Tadasuke, the 1st daimyō of Mutsuura Domain. He succeeded to the head of the Yonekura clan and as daimyō of Mutsuura Domain at the age of two, on the death of his father in 1735. In fear that the domain would be suppressed, his retainers reported Satonari’s age to be nine years old to the shogunate inspectors. This deception was soon discovered, and the retainers were punished. Due to his young age, the Tokugawa shogunate appointed Yanagisawa Yoshikira, daimyō of Koriyama Domain in Yamato province to be his guardian. He was received in a formal audience by Shōgun Tokugawa Ieshige in March 1746, but fell ill and died only a few days later. Yonekura Satonari had no heirs. His grave is at the clan temple of Hase-dera in Shibuya, Tokyo. References "Mutsuura-han" on Edo 300 HTML (17 February 2008) The content of much of this article was derived from that of the corresponding article on Japanese Wikipedia. Category:Fudai daimyo Category:1733 births Satonari Category:1749 deaths
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
2018 Mubadala World Tennis Championship The 2018 Mubadala World Tennis Championship was a non-ATP affiliated exhibition tournament. It was the 11th edition of the Mubadala World Tennis Championship with the world's top players competing in the event, held in a knockout format. The prize money for the winner was $250,000. The event was held at the International Tennis Centre at the Zayed Sports City in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Novak Djokovic (world number 1) and Rafael Nadal (number 2) received byes to the semi-final. Players Men's Singles During the tournament Rafael Nadal → replaced by Dominic Thiem (for a third place match against Karen Khachanov) Women's Singles Winners Men's Singles Novak Djokovic def. Kevin Anderson 4–6, 7–5, 7–5 Women's Singles Venus Williams def. Serena Williams 4–6, 6–3, [10–8] References External links Official website World Tennis Championship Category:2018 in Emirati sport Category:World Tennis Championship Category:December 2018 sports events in Asia
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Lists of Slovak authors The following are lists of Slovak authors: List of Slovak prose and drama authors List of Slovak poets
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Ra (Eloy album) Ra is the thirteenth studio album by German progressive rock band Eloy. Released in 1988, it was the first album to be released after a four-year absence. Track listing All tracks written by Eloy (Frank Bornemann/Michael Gerlach) except where noted. "Voyager of the Future Race" – 9:03 "Sensations" – 5:13 "Dreams" – 8:09 "Invasion of a Megaforce" (Bornemann/Gieseler) – 7:45 "Rainbow" (Bornemann/Gieseler) – 5:23 "Hero" – 6:53 Personnel Band members Frank Bornemann – guitar, lead vocals, Michael Gerlach – keyboards, bass synthesizer, drums Guest musicians Achim Gieseler – keyboards (4, 5) Stefan Höls – bass (4), backing vocals (3, 5) Darryl van Raalte – fretless bass (3) Paul Harriman – bass (2) Anette Stangenberg – lead vocals (3, 4, 5) Diana Baden – whispers (3) Tommy Newton – guitars (2) Udo Dahmen – drums (4) Sue Wist – vocal intro (1) Production Engineered & mixed by Fritz Hilpert Produced by Frank Bornemann References Category:1988 albums Category:Eloy albums
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Concurrent Pascal Concurrent Pascal is a programming language designed by Per Brinch Hansen for writing concurrent computing programs such as operating systems and real-time computing monitoring systems on shared memory computers. A separate language, Sequential Pascal, is used as the language for applications programs run by the operating systems written in Concurrent Pascal. Both languages are extensions of Niklaus Wirth's Pascal, and share a common threaded code interpreter. The following describes how Concurrent Pascal differs from Wirth's Pascal. Language description Several constructs in Pascal were removed from Concurrent Pascal for simplicity and security: Variant records Goto statement, and labels Procedures as parameters Packed arrays Pointer types File types, and associated standard input/output procedures These omissions make it possible to guarantee, by a combination of compile-time checks and minimal run-time checking in the threaded-code interpreter, that a program can not damage itself or another program by addressing outside its allotted space. Concurrent Pascal includes class, monitor, and process data types. Instances of these types are declared as variables, and initialized in an init statement. Classes and monitors are similar: both package private variables and procedures with public procedures (called procedure entries). A class instance can be used by only one process, whereas a monitor instance may be shared by processes. Monitors provide the only mechanism for interprocess communication in a Concurrent Pascal program. Only one process can execute within a given monitor instance at a time. A built in data type, the queue, together with operations delay and continue, are used for scheduling within monitors. Each variable of type queue can hold one process. If many processes are to be delayed in a monitor, multiple queue variables, usually organized as an array, must be provided. The single process queue variable gives a monitor full control over medium-term scheduling, but the programmer is responsible for unblocking the correct process. A process, like a class or monitor, has local variables, procedures, and an initial statement, but has no procedure entries. The initial statement ordinarily executes forever, calling local procedures, class procedures, and monitor procedures. Processes communicate through monitor procedures. Language rules prevent deadlock by imposing a hierarchy on monitors. But nothing can prevent a monitor from erroneously forgetting to unblock a delayed process (by not calling continue) so the system can still effectively hang up through programming errors. The configuration of processes, monitors, and classes in a Concurrent Pascal program is normally established at the start of execution, and is not changed thereafter. The communication paths between these components are established by variables passed in the init statements, since class and monitor instance variables cannot be used as procedure parameters. Example The following example shows the declaration of a simple monitor, and its use by two communicating processes. type "Bounded buffer monitor" buffer = Monitor var saved : Integer; "saved item is an integer" fullq, emptyq : Queue; "used by only two processes" full : Boolean; "true if an item is saved:" "Puts item in buffer" procedure entry put(item : Integer); begin if full then delay(fullq); "block if full" saved := item; "save the item" full := true; "mark as full" continue(emptyq) "unblock consumer" end; "Gets item from the buffer" procedure entry get(var item : Integer); begin if not full then delay(emptyq); "block if empty" item := saved; "get the item" full := false; "mark as not full" continue(fullq) "unblock producer" end; "Initialize the monitor" begin full := false end; "Producer uses a buffer" producer = process(pass : Buffer); var item : Integer; begin cycle "execute in a loop forever" "produce an item" pass.put(item) "pass an item to the monitor" end end; "Consumer
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
uses a buffer" consumer = process(pass : Buffer); var item : Integer; begin cycle pass.get(item); "get an item from the monitor" "consume the item" end end; "declare instances of the monitor, producer, and consumer" "give the producer and consumer access to the monitor" var pass : Buffer; prod : Producer; cons : Consumer; begin init pass, "initialize the monitor" prod(pass), "start the producer process" cons(pass) "start the consumer process" end. References External links Example programs with information on a free DOS compiler for a subset of the language Category:Pascal programming language family Category:Pascal (programming language)
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Hostages Trial __NOTOC__ The Hostages Trial (or, officially, The United States of America v. Wilhelm List, et al.) was held from 8 July 1947 until 19 February 1948 and was the seventh of the twelve trials for war crimes that United States authorities held in their occupation zone in Germany in Nuremberg after the end of World War II. These twelve trials were all held before US military courts, not before the International Military Tribunal, but took place in the same rooms at the Palace of Justice. The twelve US trials are collectively known as the "Subsequent Nuremberg Trials" or, more formally, as the "Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals" (NMT). This case is also known as the "Southeast Case" because all of the defendants had once been German generals leading the troops in Southeastern Europe during the Balkans Campaign, i.e. in Greece, Albania and Yugoslavia, and they were charged as those responsible for the hostage-taking of civilians and wanton shootings of these hostages and of "partisans" that the German troops committed there in the years in 1941 and later. The defendant Lothar Rendulic was further charged in respect of the 'scorched earth' total destruction of all towns, settlements and civil infrastructure in the Norwegian county of Finnmark in the winter of 1944. The judges in this case, heard before Military Tribunal V, were Charles F. Wennerstrum (presiding judge) from Iowa, George J. Burke from Michigan, and Edward F. Carter from Nebraska. The Chief of Counsel for the Prosecution was Telford Taylor, the chief prosecutor for this case was Theodore Fenstermacher. The indictment was filed on May 10, 1947; the trial lasted from July 8, 1947 until February 19, 1948. Of the 12 defendants indicted, Franz Böhme committed suicide before the arraignment, and Maximilian von Weichs was severed from the trial for medical reasons. Of the remaining ten defendants, two were acquitted; the others received prison sentences ranging from seven years to lifetime imprisonment. The judges were all from the American Midwest and represented a notably-different perspective on the Nuremberg trial proceedings from the East Coast judges who had presided over earlier trials in the series. In particular, the judges were much more sympathetic to the arguments of defense counsel, and inclined to treat the prosecution case with considerable suspicion. Following the judgement, Charles Wennerstrum gave an interview in which he accused the prosecution of failing "to maintain objectivity aloof from vindictiveness, [and] aloof from personal ambitions for convictions" and dismissed the whole Nuremberg exercise as "victors justice". He proposed that many of the German Jewish emigrants employed in the prosecution office were of suspect loyalty to the United States; "The whole atmosphere here is unwholesome.... Lawyers, clerks, interpreters and researchers are employed who became Americans only in recent years; whose backgrounds were embedded in Europe's hatreds and prejudices." Indictment The accused faced four charges of having committed war crimes and crimes against humanity: Mass murder of hundreds of thousands of civilians in Greece, Albania, and Yugoslavia by having ordered hostage taking and reprisal killings. Plundering and wanton destruction of villages and towns in Norway, Greece, Albania, Yugoslavia. Murder and ill-treatment of prisoners of war, and arbitrarily designating combatants as "partisans", denying them the status of prisoners of war, as well as their killing. Murder, torture, deportation, and sending to concentration camps of Greek, Albanian, and Yugoslav civilians. All defendants were indicted on all counts and all pleaded "not guilty". The tribunal had to deal with two pressing questions: Could partisans be "lawful belligerents" and thus entitled the status of prisoners of war; and was that status
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
dependent on whether they wore uniform or distinctive military insignia? Could taking (and potentially killing) hostages, and other reprisals against civilians, be lawful as a "defense" against guerrilla attacks? On the question of partisans, the tribunal concluded that under the current laws of war (the Hague Convention No. IV from 1907), the partisan fighters in southeast Europe could not be considered lawful belligerents under Article 1 of the convention even though most wore distinctive military insignia (a Red Star sewn onto a uniform cap) and many served in full uniform; as most fought as guerrillas and as such could not consistently conform to all the conditions of belligerency laid down in the Hague Regulations for regular forces, and consequently could be executed without trial. Uniformed irregular forces who engaged in guerrilla warfare could not be lawful combatants. On List, the tribunal stated: We are obliged to hold that such guerrillas were francs tireurs who, upon capture, could be subjected to the death penalty. Consequently, no criminal responsibility attaches to the defendant List because of the execution of captured partisans... Regarding hostage taking, the tribunal came to the conclusion that under certain circumstances, hostage taking and even reprisal killings might constitute a lawful course of action against guerilla attacks. In the tribunal's opinion, taking hostages (and killing them in retaliation for guerilla attacks) could be legitimate subject to several conditions. The tribunal also remarked that both the British Manual of Military Law and the U.S. Basic Field Manual (Rules of Land Warfare) permitted the taking of reprisals against a civilian population. (The British manual did not mention killing, but the US manual included killing as a possible reprisal.) Nevertheless, the tribunal still found most of the accused guilty on count 1 of the indictment because it considered the acts committed by the German troops to be in excess of the rules under which the tribunal considered hostage taking and reprisal killings lawful; in particular that a clear connection between the hostages taken and guerrilla forces should have been established through some form of judicial process. Notably, the tribunal refused to take any regard at all for the Nuremberg principles established previously in the Charter of the International Military Tribunal; where it had been stated at Article 6 that the killing of hostages was a war crime. "War crimes: namely, violations of the laws or customs of war. Such violations shall include, but not be limited to, murder, ill-treatment or deportation to slave labour or for any other purpose of civilian population of or in occupied territory, murder or ill-treatment of prisoners of war or persons on the seas, killing of hostages, plunder of public or private property, wanton destruction of cities, towns or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity." One common line of defense of the accused was the Plea of Superior Orders: they stated that they were only following orders from higher up, in particular from Hitler and Field Marshal Keitel. The tribunal recognized this defense only for some of the lower-ranked defendants, but concluded that in particular the highest-ranking officers, List and Kuntze, should have been well aware of the fact that these orders violated international law and thus should have opposed the execution of these orders, even more so as they were in a position that would have allowed them to do so. Clarification of military occupation The Tribunal considered the question of whether the Croatian state was a sovereign entity capable of acting independently of the German military (Germany recognised the Croatian government on 15 April 1941). It concluded that it was not and that
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
military occupation depended not on the physical deployment of troops, as they could be redeployed into the territory at will, but on the control exercised by the occupying power. It followed that as the area remained under the control of the occupying power therefore "Logic and reason dictate that the occupant could not lawfully do indirectly that which it could not do directly". Defendants I — Indicted G — Indicted and found guilty See also Subsequent Nuremberg Trials Command responsibility Kragujevac massacre References (WCC 1949): Law Reports of Trials of War Criminals, Vol. VIII, 1949 of the United Nations War Crimes Commission. Description from the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum. Another description Nuremberg Trial Transcript Collection Footnotes Category:United States Nuremberg Military Tribunals Category:1947 in Germany Category:1948 in Germany
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Oscar Penn Fitzgerald Oscar Penn Fitzgerald (August 24, 1829 – August 5, 1911) was a Methodist clergyman, journalist and educator. He served as California Superintendent of Public Instruction (1867–1871) and was elected a Bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South in 1890. Birth and family He was born August 24, 1829 in Caswell County, North Carolina, near Ruffin, the son of Richard and Martha Jones Hooper Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald was of an old Virginia family, of Nottoway County, where many relatives lived respectably. In 1855 he married Sarah Banks of Georgia. Education His early education was such as could be obtained in the average country schools of that time. His first real educational opportunity came at the Oak Grove Academy in Rockingham County, North Carolina. His teacher, Booker Doss, was a rigid disciplinarian, though his instruction was thorough. Early journalism experience When he was thirteen he went to Lynchburg, Virginia to work for the Lynchburg Republican, following an irresistible bent. There his deep aptitude for journalism was confirmed. By the age of twenty he had already acquired a local reputation as a writer. When his father enlisted during the Mexican–American War, Oscar was forced to return home to help support his mother. He taught in a country school in Rockingham County for a time. Meanwhile, being an earnest student, he continued writing for the press, becoming connected with the Richmond Examiner shortly thereafter. Upon his father's return, Oscar continued working in newspaper offices in Richmond, Virginia, Columbia, South Carolina and Macon, Georgia (removing from Virginia to Georgia for the sake of the climate at the age of twenty-one). At Macon he also assisted in the preparation of the school history of the United States and other textbooks. He was on the eve of taking the editorship of a journal when in 1853 a great change in his plans took place and he entered the ministry of the M.E. Church, South. Ordained Ministry and missionary service He entered the Traveling Ministry of the Georgia Annual Conference, appointed to Andrews Chapel in Savannah. In 1855, he and his wife left for California on a missionary assignment. They spent the first two years in Sonora, Tuolumne County. From there they went to San Jose, then to San Francisco, where he became the Editor of the Pacific Methodist (the official paper of the M.E. Church, South in the region) and of the Christian Spectator (the two papers subsequently merged). Educational and elected service In 1867 Fitzgerald was elected Superintendent of Public Instruction of the State of California, serving in this position for four years. During his administration he was instrumental in the establishment of an institution that has since become the University of California, Berkeley. The State Normal School was permanently located and equipped at this time, as well. Various reforms were made in California education and great advancement was realized in the same. During this period, Fitzgerald also offered himself for the Democratic nomination for the U.S. Senate. He was also a Regent of the University of California for four years, and the Chairman of the Committee on Instruction. Fitzgerald also filled the Chair of Homiletics in the Pacific Methodist College, and was for a time the President of that institution. In 1867, Fitzgerald was originator and treasurer of a movement in California for the relief of sufferers in the South following the American Civil War. Nearly $100,000 in gold was raised and forwarded to the relief committees of the several Southern States. Resumed journalistic career In 1878, Fitzgerald went to the headquarters of the (Southern) Methodist Publishing House in Nashville, Tennessee to become
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
editor of the Nashville Christian Advocate, the official periodical of the Southern Church, with over 25,000 subscribers. He also edited and published Fitzgerald's Home Newspaper and Educational Journal. Episcopal ministry After twelve years in his present editorship, Fitzgerald was elected a Bishop of the M.E. Church, South. He presided over Annual Conferences from Maryland to California. Selected writings John B. McFerrin: A Biography (1888) Judge Longstreet: A Life-Sketch (1891) Landon Cabell Garland, LL.D. (1896) Lovick Pierce, D.D. (1896) Whetstone: The Day and the Word (1897) California Sketches (1912) See also List of Bishops of the United Methodist Church References Dictionary of North Carolina Biography, Vol. 1–7, edited by William S. Powell. Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Press, 1979–96. Leete, Frederick DeLand, Methodist Bishops. Nashville, The Methodist Publishing House, 1948. Parkinson, R.R. (compiler), Pen Portraits: Autobiography Of State Officers, Legislators, Prominent Business And Professional Men Of The Capital Of the State Of California; Also, Of Newspaper Proprietors, Editors, And Members Of The Corps Reportorial, Sacramento, California, 1877–78. The Heritage of Caswell County, North Carolina, Jeannine D. Whitlow, Editor, 1985. External links Caswell County Historical Association, Yanceyville, North Carolina, articles on Oscar Penn Fitzgerald, including a Photo of the Bishop Category:1829 births Category:1911 deaths Category:Bishops of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South Category:Editors of Christian publications Category:Methodist missionaries in the United States Category:University of California, Berkeley Category:American biographers Category:Male biographers Category:American religious writers Category:American Methodist missionaries Category:American male journalists Category:American university and college presidents Category:American Methodist Episcopal, South bishops Category:California Superintendents of Public Instruction Category:People from Caswell County, North Carolina Category:19th-century American politicians
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Lviv railway station Lviv-Holovnyi railway station () is the main railway terminal in Lviv, Ukraine. It is one of the most notable pieces of Art Nouveau architecture in former Galicia. The station was opened to the public in 1904, and celebrated its centennial anniversary on 26 March 2004. On a monthly basis, the terminal handles over 1.2 million passengers and moves 16 thousand tons of freight. History Construction of an extensive net of railways within the Austro-Hungarian Empire allowed the city of Lemberg (its German name at the time) to retain its nodal position at the crossing of several notable trade routes. As the capital of Galicia, the city needed a new, representative and large railway station that would suit the city needs and replace the old neo-Gothic railway station built between 1861 and 1862 with the Galician Railway of Archduke Charles Louis. In 1888 the Polish architect and a graduate of the Lwów Technical Academy Władysław Sadłowski was selected to design a new station. The final project, prepared in less than a year, encompassed a large, horizontally-oriented main hall, with two large train yards located in the background. The main entrance was topped with a large dome made of bolted steel and stained glass. Both wings of the symmetrical building were constituted by two pavilions, each with a smaller cupola. The main entrance was flanked by a set of Tuscan columns and large mythological sculptures, with the one representing Hypnos being the most notable. Since Sadłowski was the main representative of the William Morris' Arts and Crafts movement in Poland, his project included not only the architectural part of the future building, but also the ornaments and decorations. The project of three waiting halls (one for each class of travellers) was prepared in cooperation with another graduate of Sadłowski's alma mater, Alfred Zachariewicz. The first class waiting hall was modelled after the style of an English gentleman's club, and was equipped with dark, luxurious Viennese-style furniture, resembling the works of the Wiener Werkstätte. The second class waiting room was modelled after 19th century burgher houses in Galicia, while the third class waiting hall was equipped with simple wooden pieces of furniture, modelled after the Zakopane style of Polish Gorals made by the artist Tadeusz Obmiński. The ornaments featured in the tunnels leading to the platforms and in the platforms themselves were prepared by the Kraków-based company of Józef Górecki. Made of bent steel, the balustrades and railings bore direct resemblance to the style of the Paris Métro ornaments designed by Hector Guimard. A design for the registers was constructed in Zieleniewski Maschinen und Wagonbau-Gesellschaft Werk Sanok, (Autosan). Construction started in 1899 and lasted until 1904, when the railway station was opened to the public. It was visited by some of the most renowned architects of the epoch, and influenced the later construction of the train stations in Prague (Josef Franta, 1909) and Vienna (Otto Wagner). During World War II, when the city was under the rule of the Soviet Union, the occupied eastern Poland railways were integrated into the Soviet Railway system. The station suffered extensive damage during the war, including a completely destroyed trainshed. There was an open debate on whether to restore the building or to dismantle the ruins and build anew. Architect G.F. Domashenko managed to bring both parties to agreement, and between 1949 and 1953 the old structure was given a contemporary Stalinist interior, whilst a full repair on the outside preserved its original view. Frequent renovations and upgrades ensured that the service and building was always up to modern standards, a tradition which Ukraine
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
continued through the 1990s and into the 21st century, with the most recent major restoration being carried out in 2003. See also Lviv Suburban Rail Terminal References External links Lviv State Railway Category:Transport in Lviv Category:Rail freight transport in Ukraine Category:Buildings and structures in Lviv Category:Railway stations in Lviv Category:Railway stations opened in 1904 Category:Lviv Railways stations Category:Railway stations in Lviv Oblast Category:Art Nouveau architecture in Ukraine Category:Art Nouveau railway stations
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Lucy Fabery Luz Ercilia Fabery Zenón (January 25, 1931 – May 13, 2015), known as Lucy Fabery, was a Puerto Rican singer who specialized in the style of bolero known as filin. She recorded four albums and numerous singles in a career that spanned over 50 years. Life and career Fabery was born in Humacao, Puerto Rico in 1931 to Don Rafael Fabery and Petra Zenón. In 1952, Fabery began singing at the cabaret El Morocco in New York City. Due to her physique, Fabery was known as "La Muñeca de Chocolate" (The Chocolate Doll). The fact that she performed solely in Spanish made her a rare and unique fixture in American jazz clubs. Additionally, she was famous for having a "hoarse voice" and for her use of sensuality onstage. She met Miguelito Valdés and traveled with him to New York and Havana. Throughout the 1950s, Fabery toured México, Cuba, Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador. In the mid 1950s, Fabery recorded one album with Cuban keyboardist and conductor Julio Gutiérrez in Havana. It was released by Panart as a 10" LP, Tentación. In 1956, she recorded four singles for RCA Victor. She later recorded with Aníbal Herrero's orchestra for Ansonia Records in the early 1960s. Seeco Records signed her in 1962. In April 1962, she recorded her sole album for the label, Noche de locura, which contained twelve boleros by composers such as Puchi Balseiro and René Touzet. She later worked as an actress and in 1987 recorded an eponymous album featuring Latin jazz musicians such as Jerry González, Andy González and Eddie Gómez. In 2006, she released her last album, Divinamente, Lucy Fabery, featuring Humberto Ramírez. Fabery died on May 13, 2015, aged 84, of natural causes at Auxilio Mutuo Hospital in Hato Rey, Puerto Rico. She was buried at Cementerio Antiguo de Humacao as her wish to be buried at her hometown. References External links Prpop.org Cdbaby.com Artistdirect.com Category:1931 births Category:2015 deaths Category:Disease-related deaths in Puerto Rico Category:People from Humacao, Puerto Rico Category:Bolero singers Category:Big band singers Category:Puerto Rican female singers Category:Puerto Rican television actresses
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Jorge Carrascosa Jorge Lobo Carrascosa (born 15 August 1948 in Valentín Alsina) is an Argentine former footballer who played as a left back. He played club football for Banfield, Rosario Central and Huracán and represented the Argentina national football team. Career El Lobo (The Wolf) started his career in 1967 with Banfield. He made his debut for Argentina in 1970 and was signed by Rosario Central, where he was part of the squad that won the Nacional 1971. In 1973, he joined Huracán where he won a second Argentine championship in his first season, the Metropolitano was the clubs first championship since the professionalisation of Argentine football in 1931. Carrascosa was a member of the 1974 World Cup squad, but the Argentine team fared poorly, finishing bottom of their 2nd round group. Carrascosa played for Argentina until 1977, making 30 appearances and scoring one goal. He resigned from the national team, while he was its captain, for not agreeing with the dictatorship of Videla, one year before the World Cup organized in Argentina. He played for Huracán until his retirement in 1979. Honours Rosario Central Primera División Argentina: Nacional 1971 Huracán Primera División Argentina: Metropolitano 1973 References External links Category:1948 births Category:Living people Category:Sportspeople from Buenos Aires Category:Argentine footballers Category:Association football defenders Category:Argentina international footballers Category:1974 FIFA World Cup players Category:Banfield footballers Category:Rosario Central footballers Category:Club Atlético Huracán footballers Category:Argentine Primera División players
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Lake View and Collamer Railroad The Lake View and Collamer Railroad opened on May 1, 1875 on the east side of Cleveland. The railroad extended from near the intersection of Becker Avenue and Superior Street, where it connected to the Superior Street Railway, in Cleveland to Euclid Village, a distance of 6.86 miles. About 2.5 miles of the Lake View and Collamer Railroad was inside the city of Cleveland where it ran parallel to and a short distance north of Superior Street. The remainder of the railroad ran north-east to Euclid, parallel to Euclid Avenue. History In August 1879 the Lake View and Collamer Railroad was sold at foreclosure sale and then operated as the Cleveland, Painesville and Ashtabula Railroad. The New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railway (Nickel Plate) acquired control in 1882, and the part parallel to Euclid Avenue became part of its main line. Sources Category:Defunct Ohio railroads Category:Predecessors of the New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad Category:Railway companies established in 1874 Category:Railway companies disestablished in 1879 Category:1874 establishments in Ohio
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
François Souchon François Souchon (1787 – 5 April 1857) was a French painter. Early years François Souchon was born in Alais, Gard, in 1787. In 1809 he went to Paris to study painting. His father gave him a very small allowance while he was studying. He became a pupil of Jacques-Louis David, the famous painter of historical scenes. Through the influence of M. De Lascour he was able to find work in the houses of several leading personages teaching art to their children. These included Lafayette, Maubourg and Lasteyrie, and Lasteyrie's son-in-law the Antoine Destutt de Tracy. Later he taught in the houses of the Duke of Rovigo, the Prince of San Carlo and Marshall Sébastiani. Paris after the Restoration After the Hundred Days for some time Souchon lost the employment he had enjoyed with the leading families of the First French Empire, but soon after the second Bourbon Restoration he began to find new employment. Through their influence he was commissioned to paint a portrait of King Louis XVIII of France, which was given by the state to the municipality of Alais where it was hung in the council room. After the coronation of Charles X of France on 29 May 1825 he was one of the artists commissioned to paint large scenes of episodes in the ceremony, in his case the repas royal. The king, princes and nobles who appeared in the picture all visited his studio to pose for their portraits in the painting. Souchon was commissioned by the state to paint various other large works in the years that followed, such as a Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, , in 1824 and a Resurrection of Lazarus, in 1827. Several paintings were exhibited in the Salon de Paris. He was a close friend of Xavier Sigalon, who also came to Paris from the Nord department. In 1833 he agreed to assist Sigalon in a huge task that had been assigned by Thiers, to go to Rome to make a copy of Michelangelo's fresco of The Last Judgement for a room in the Palais des beaux-arts. There was a dispute between the two artists, and Souchon returned to Paris. In 1837 he was in his studio on the rue des Orfèvres working on three tableaux of episodes in the life of Joan of Arc, la Vocation, la Victoire and Martyre. Lille Souchon was invited to move to Lille in 1838, to direct the newly founded school of painting there. He was named professor and director of the school on 21 August 1838, a position that came with a good salary and a studio furnished by the city. Soon after arriving he made four tableaux for the church of Notre-Dame-de-Grâces in Loos, Nord, and several portraits including one of M. Du Bosquiel, mayor of Bondues. François Souchon died on 5 April 1857 in Lille. His portrait, painted by Alphonse Colas in 1851, hangs in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lille. Pupils Some of Souchon's pupils and friends during his Paris years included Narcisse Virgilio Díaz, Honoré Daumier and Philippe Auguste Jeanron. One of Souchon's pupils in 1833 was Hyacinthe Besson, who accompanied Souchon to Rome. Auguste-Joseph Herlin studied under Souchon in Lille in 1840-48. Carolus-Duran (1837–1917) studied drawing at the Lille academy under the sculptor Augustin-Phidias Cadet de Beaupré, and by the age of fifteen had become an apprentice of Souchon, before moving to Paris in 1853. Alphonse Colas was a pupil of Souchon, and became director of the school of painting in Lille in 1855, shortly before Souchon died. Selected works La résurrection de Lazare, Saint-Nicholas-des-Champs, Paris François Ier
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
et Diane de Poitiers, Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille Odalisque, Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille Les Contes de la reine de Novare, Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille References Citations Sources Category:1787 births Category:1857 deaths Category:19th-century French painters Category:French male painters Category:People from Alès
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Frank Creagh Frank William Creagh (5 May 1924 – 5 July 1998) was a New Zealand boxer. He won the gold medal in the men's heavyweight division at the 1950 British Empire Games. References Category:1924 births Category:1998 deaths Category:Heavyweight boxers Category:Boxers at the 1950 British Empire Games Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists for New Zealand Category:New Zealand male boxers Category:Commonwealth Games medallists in boxing
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Claude-André Puget Claude-André Puget (22 June 1905, in Nice – 14 August 1975) was a 20th-century French playwright and screenwriter. Theatre Plays 1932: La Ligne de cœur 1933: Valentin le Désossé 1937: Tourterelle 1938: Les Jours heureux 1938: Nuit et jour 1941: Échec à Don Juan, directed by Alice Cocea, Théâtre des Ambassadeurs, 19 December 1944: Le Grand Poucet 1944: Un petit ange de rien du tout 1946: Le Saint Bernard, two-act comedy, directed by Pierre Fresnay, Théâtre des Bouffes-Parisiens, 3 October 1948: La Peine capitale 1949: Miss Mabel 1951: Le Roi de la fête 1954: Un nommé Judas 1957: Le Cœur volant 1963: Le Déjeuner de Louveciennes 1963: Le Roi de la fête 1969: On ne saurait penser à rien 1972: La Lumière noire 1973: Le Château perdu Adaptations 1945: Le Printemps de la Saint Martin by Noël Coward, directed by Jean Meyer, Théâtre de la Potinière 1977: Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw, directed by Raymond Gérôme, Théâtre de Paris Filmography 1941: Les Jours heureux by Jean de Marguenat 1942: Giorni felici by Gianni Franciolini 1960: The Hero of My Dreams by Arthur Maria Rabenalt Screenwriter 1930: Le Petit Chaperon rouge (songs) 1934: Mauvaise Graine by Billy Wilder 1936: Adventure in Paris by Marc Allégret 1936: The Terrible Lovers by Marc Allégret 1937: Woman of Malacca by Marc Allégret 1941: Les Jours heureux by Jean de Marguenat 1943: Les Deux Timides by Yves Allégret 1943: Lucrèce by Léo Joannon 1945: Carmen by Christian-Jaque 1950: Véronique by Robert Vernay 1954: A Slice of Life (Tempi nostri) 1959: Venetian Honeymoon by Alberto Cavalcanti External links Biographie détaillée on regietheatrale.com Category:20th-century French dramatists and playwrights Category:French screenwriters Category:1905 births Category:People from Nice Category:1975 deaths
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Frost Garrison and House The Frost Garrison and House are a cluster of colonial-era buildings on Garrison Drive in Eliot, Maine. Sited on Frost's Hill, the complex includes a c. 1778 house, and two structures, the oldest dating to 1735, constructed as strongholds against Native American attacks. The older one is the only known surviviving garrison built for the defense of a single family. The house is also the ancestral home of poet Robert Frost, who is known to have visited the area. The complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. Description and history Frost's Hill is a rise of land just north of the uppermost reaches of the York River in far eastern Eliot. In colonial days this area was part of Kittery. The Frost property is located off Frost's Hill Road, now surrounded by a modern subdivision, and is accessed via Garrison Drive. The main house is a 2-1/2 wood frame structure, five bays wide, with a side gable roof, twin interior chimneys, and clapboard siding. The windows have simple molded surrounds, and the main entrance is flanked by pilasters and topped by an eight-light transom and a cornice. The interior has a center-hall plan, with original wide pine floors on the second floor, and walls finished in wainscoting and plaster. The plaster has been finished with finely-detailed stenciled artwork. This house was built about 1778. To the north, just behind the house, stands a small wooden garrison structure measuring about . It is built out of hand-hewn timbers, and stands on its original foundation, despite having been relocated for some years to a site in Kittery Point. The wood is pine and oak, the ends of the beams are dovetailed together, with additional framing members that lock the structure together. Some of the beams have portholes through which defenders could fire, plugged with what are believed to be the original wooden plugs. Beyond this building stands a larger two-story garrison structure, also built out of massive hand-hewn timbers measuring as much as in cross-section. This structure's portholes exhibit evidence of military action, including holes likely gouged by arrows and musket balls. The upper floor is accessed via stairs that can be retracted, and has trapdoors through which defenders can fire into the ground floor in the event attackers gain access to it. In the late 17th and early 18th centuries, southern Maine was repeatedly subjected to Native American attack, and many families living in remote areas built garrisons for security. Colonel John Frost built his house on Frost's Hill in 1733, and built the smaller garrison two years later. The larger garrison, built in 1738, was intended to shelter several area families, and the smaller building was eventually converted for use as a powder magazine. There is no documentary evidence concerning the attack that left the marks on the larger building. Both buildings were used as storage after the Native threat subsided. This property remained in Frost family hands until the 20th century, and is the home of ancestors of poet Robert Frost. It is the only known assemblage of these types of family-built private garrison structures in the United States. See also National Register of Historic Places listings in York County, Maine References Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Maine Category:Houses completed in 1733 Category:Houses in York County, Maine Category:Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Maine Category:Eliot, Maine Category:National Register of Historic Places in York County, Maine Category:1733 establishments in Massachusetts
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |
You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Information (KFI) should be meaningful and include important details.
Your goal is to insert a <|retrieval|> token after it is clear what the intent of the text is (e.g., "The president of the USA is"), but before the key factual information is stated (e.g., "Joe Biden"). Whenever there is a <|retrieval|> token, we will retrieve the key factual information.
Here is the passage you will be working with:
<passage>
Jim (horse) "Jim" was the name of a former milk wagon horse, who was used to produce serum containing diphtheria antitoxin (antibodies against diphtheria toxin). Jim produced over 30 quarts (7.5 US gallons) of diphtheria antitoxin in his career. However, on October 2, 1901, Jim showed signs that he had contracted tetanus and was euthanized. After the death of a girl in St. Louis was traced back to Jim's contaminated serum, it was discovered that serum dated September 30 contained tetanus in its incubation phase. This contamination could have easily been discovered if the serum had been tested prior to its use. Furthermore, samples from September 30 had also been used to fill bottles labeled "August 24," while actual samples from the 24th were shown to be free of contamination. These failures in oversight led to the distribution of antitoxin that caused the death of 12 more children. This incident, and a similar one involving contaminated smallpox vaccine, led to the passage of the Biologics Control Act of 1902, which established the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research. Jim's misfortune, and the ensuing tragedy and reaction, thus established a precedent for the regulation of biologics, leading to the 1906 formation of the US Food and Drug Administration, or FDA. See also Immunology Inoculation Public Health References Category:1901 animal deaths Category:Individual male horses Category:Vaccination in the United States Category:Drug safety Category:Medical scandals in the United States Category:Diphtheria Category:Tetanus
</passage>
Follow these steps to complete the task:
1. Inserting retrieval tokens:
a. Read through the text carefully.
b. Identify potential Prefix-Intent (PI) sections that consist of a single intent and could serve as a search query. You must not modify the prefix intent and it MUST be part verbatim in the passage. It cannot be single or only a few words.
c. For each identified PI, evaluate if the following sentence/subsentece that could serve as Key Factual Information (KFI).
d. Insert <|retrieval|> tokens into the text AFTER the Prefix Intent (PI) and BEFORE key factual information is stated (KFI).
e. Key Factual information should not intersect with Prefix Intent.
2. Identifying Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI):
a. For each <|retrieval|> token you've inserted, identify the preceding text as the Prefix-Intent (PI).
b. Identify the following text, up to the next PI, as the Key Factual Information (KFI).
c. Ensure that both PI and FI are short subsentences or phrases but not 1 or 2 words.
3. Insert <|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>, <|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>.
a. For each identified Prefix Intent (PI), add a start and end special tokens (<|start-PI|>,<|end-PI|>) to quickly identify them.
b. Do the same for the Key Factual Information (KFI) (<|start-KFI|>, <|end-KFI|>)
c. Ensure that the very first PI in the passage is preceded by <|start-PI|>.
d. Double-check that every PI and KFI is properly enclosed in these tags.
4. Describing ideal retrieved information:
a. Given the Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI), imagine an ideal retriever and enormous corpus.
b. Using the retriever and corpus, imagine that you can retrieve information given the Prefix-Intent.
c. Describe how that content should look like so it helps generating the Key Factual Information (KFI)
5. Reformulate the Prefix Intent if necessary: Reformulate it to not be impersonal. This means that if the subject it is not identified (e.g. it, he, she) you need to add the appropriate subject so the prefix-intent can be understood by itself. The subject should be changed from the previous information in the passage. Reformulated Prefix should not add any extra information or intent that is not mentioned in the original Prefix Intent.
6. Output format:
For each pair of Prefix-Intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI) you identify, provide the following output separating each example in a JSON list output. Ensure that it is actually a JSON.
- Prefix_intent: [Write the Prefix Intent here]
- Prefix_reformulated: [Write the Prefix Intent reformulated]
- Key_Factual_Information: [Write the Key Factual Information here]
- Verification: [Confirm that the KFI can be directly derived from the PI given a strictly connected context]
- Ideal_Knowledge: [Describe how the ideal retrieved content should look to generate the KFI]
- Explanation: [Briefly explain how the PI and KFI connect and why you chose to insert the <|retrieval|> token in that position]
7. Final step:
After you have completed the analysis and provided outputs for all identified PI-KFI pairs, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions
Here's an example of the expected output format:
Passage: Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating a fog like condition that’s eye catching. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. The fall comes to its best form at the time of monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler.
```json
{ "results" : [
{
"Prefix_intent": "Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What is the height of Girmal Falls?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat",
"Verification": "The KFI directly provides the height information requested in the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "A list of waterfalls in Gujarat, India, with their heights and rankings, specifically mentioning Girmal Falls as the highest at 100 feet.",
"Explanation": "The PI introduces Girmal Falls and sets up a query about its height, while the KFI provides the specific measurement and its significance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the factual statement."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating",
"Prefix_reformulated": "What does the water falling from Girmal Falls create?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "a fog like condition that's eye catching",
"Verification": "The KFI directly describes the effect created by the falling water, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Detailed descriptions of the visual effects created by high waterfalls, including the formation of mist or fog-like conditions due to water droplets in the air.",
"Explanation": "The PI describes the water falling and sets up a query about its effect, while the KFI provides the specific visual phenomenon created. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information might be needed to support the description."
},
{
"Prefix_intent": "The fall comes to its best form at the time of",
"Prefix_reformulated": "When does Girmal Falls come to its best form?",
"Key_Factual_Information": "monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance",
"Verification": "The KFI directly answers when the waterfall is at its best and describes its appearance, as prompted by the PI.",
"Ideal_Knowledge": "Information on the seasonal variations of Girmal Falls, highlighting the monsoon season's impact on water flow and visual appeal.",
"Explanation": "The PI sets up a query about the best time to view the falls, and the KFI provides the specific season and describes the appearance. The <|retrieval|> token is inserted to indicate where additional information about seasonal changes might be needed."
}],
"Updated_Passage":"<|start-PI|> Girmal Falls General This waterfall extends to a height of up to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 100 feet, making it the highest waterfall of Gujarat <|end-KFI|>. The picturesque beauty of this site makes it popular among visitors and people of the region alike. <|start-PI|> The water swiftly falls from a great height, creating <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a fog like condition that’s eye catching <|end-KFI|>. The government of this state is working on many projects to make this place an ideal picnic spot and a tourist attraction. <|start-PI|> The fall comes to its best form at the time of <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> monsoon and provides an immensely striking appearance <|end-KFI|>. Some of the best natural features of Gujarat can be explored in this place. This place is a nice and refreshing retreat for any traveler."
}
```
8. Final check:
a. Review the Updated_Passage to ensure all PIs and KFIs are properly tagged.
b. Verify that the first PI in the passage starts with <|start-PI|>.
c. Make sure there are no missing or misplaced tags.
Remember to analyze the entire passage, identify all relevant PI-KFI pairs, and provide the output for each pair as specified. After completing the analysis, present the original passage with the <|retrieval|> tokens inserted in their appropriate positions as part of a new key in the JSON file. Only Ouput the JSON File. |