text1
stringlengths 1
270
| text2
stringlengths 3
2.46k
| label
int64 0
1
| idx
int64 0
105k
| label_text
stringclasses 2
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Which languages are used for teaching in the schools of Hyderabad? | Depending on the institution, students are required to sit the Secondary School Certificate or the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education. | 1 | 100,200 | not entailment |
What influenced the look of the Digimons? | The franchise was first created in 1997 as a series of virtual pets, akin to—and influenced in style by—the contemporary Tamagotchi or nano Giga Pet toys. | 0 | 100,201 | entailment |
When did the Red Army fall back to the Parnu River? | The Red Army retreated behind the Pärnu River – Emajõgi line on 12 July. | 0 | 100,202 | entailment |
Why did Kari Marx criticize Humanist Philosophy's? | For Friedrich Nietzsche, humanism was nothing more than a secular version of theism. | 1 | 100,203 | not entailment |
Which bus service passes West Quay going in both directions? | Certain Bluestar services also do this, while others stop at Bargate and some loop round West Quay, stopping at Hanover Buildings. | 1 | 100,204 | not entailment |
In what year did the historic old town in the center of Bern become a UNESCO World Heritage Site? | Bern is ranked among the world’s top ten cities for the best quality of life (2010). | 1 | 100,205 | not entailment |
What does the word "Prehensio" translate into? | For Whitehead, the term "prehension" indicates that the perceiver actually incorporates aspects of the perceived thing into itself. | 1 | 100,206 | not entailment |
Where did the torch relay happen in India? | India: Due to concerns about pro-Tibet protests, the relay through New Delhi on April 17 was cut to just 2.3 km (less than 1.5 miles), which was shared amongst 70 runners. | 0 | 100,207 | entailment |
What natural substance was used in early road pavings? | In many cases, these early pavings were made from naturally occurring "bituminous rock", such as at Ritchie Mines in Macfarlan in Ritchie County, West Virginia from 1852 to 1873. | 0 | 100,208 | entailment |
What did a bunch of Germanic tribes celebrate? | Also there are some indications that the effigy of Nerthus or Freyr was placed on a ship with wheels and accompanied by a procession of people in animal disguise and men in women's clothes. | 1 | 100,209 | not entailment |
What might someone knowledgable about the history of pesticides call ther period of the 1940s and 1950s? | Some sources consider the 1940s and 1950s to have been the start of the "pesticide era." | 0 | 100,210 | entailment |
What is the average wind speed in miles per hour for St. John's? | The St. John's area is subject to freezing rain (called "silver thaws"), the worst of which paralyzed the city over a three-day period in April 1984. | 1 | 100,211 | not entailment |
How many Aboriginal Protectors for the Aborigines of Victoria were appointed in 1839? | Between 1836 and 1842 Victorian Aboriginal groups were largely dispossessed[by whom?] of their land. | 1 | 100,212 | not entailment |
What was the fate of the other partners of the Universal Film Manufacturing Company? | Eventually all would be bought out by Laemmle. | 0 | 100,213 | entailment |
Russian victories against which countries increased British fears? | As far as Britain was concerned, defeats inflicted by Russia on Persia and Turkey demonstrated its imperial ambitions and capabilities and stoked fears in Britain of an overland invasion of India. | 0 | 100,214 | entailment |
What posses a threat each year to Florida | Hurricanes pose a severe threat each year during the June 1 to November 30 hurricane season, particularly from August to October. | 0 | 100,215 | entailment |
How does BYU feel about being rated the #1 stone cold sober school? | As mentioned earlier, The Princeton Review has rated BYU the "#1 stone cold sober school" in the nation for several years running, an honor which the late LDS Church president Gordon B. Hinckley had commented on with pride. | 1 | 100,216 | not entailment |
What is in Ski Valley? | Catalina Highway stretches 25 miles (40 km) and the entire mountain range is one of Tucson's most popular vacation spots for cycling, hiking, rock climbing, camping, birding, and wintertime snowboarding and skiing. | 1 | 100,217 | not entailment |
Approximately how many total viewers watched the England World Cup qualifier on the internet on 10 October 2009? | As a result of Setanta Sports's demise, England's World Cup qualifier in Ukraine on 10 October 2009 was shown in the United Kingdom on a pay-per-view basis via the internet only. | 1 | 100,218 | not entailment |
The Luftwaffe's change in strategy targeted what primarily? | In particular, the West Midlands were targeted. | 0 | 100,219 | entailment |
What are the minimum number of families in the APG system? | In APG II (2003) it is not settled; at maximum it is 457, but within this number there are 55 optional segregates, so that the minimum number of families in this system is 402. | 0 | 100,220 | entailment |
What does the USAF use Electronic warfare aircraft for? | Electronic warfare aircraft are used to keep airspaces friendly, and send critical information to anyone who needs it. | 0 | 100,221 | entailment |
Who runs Crownhill Fort? | It is owned by the Landmark Trust and is open to the public. | 0 | 100,222 | entailment |
What did President Sarkozy think Secretary of State Rice was? | Former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice (who was famously mistaken for a "recent American immigrant" by French President Nicolas Sarkozy), said "descendants of slaves did not get much of a head start, and I think you continue to see some of the effects of that. | 0 | 100,223 | entailment |
What was the lockout chip number for most of Europe, save the UK and Italy? | Known regions are: USA/Canada (3193 lockout chip), most of Europe (3195), Asia (3196) and UK, Italy and Australia (3197). | 0 | 100,224 | entailment |
What was the result of the weakening of both Prussia and Austria? | In 1763 a peace settlement was reached at the Treaty of Hubertusburg, ending the war in central Europe. | 0 | 100,225 | entailment |
What is the date that Cyrpus attained independence? | The UK retained the two Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, while government posts and public offices were allocated by ethnic quotas, giving the minority Turkish Cypriots a permanent veto, 30% in parliament and administration, and granting the three mother-states guarantor rights. | 1 | 100,226 | not entailment |
When did the ACLU first challenge the Patriot Act? | Political interest groups have stated that these laws remove important restrictions on governmental authority, and are a dangerous encroachment on civil liberties, possible unconstitutional violations of the Fourth Amendment. | 1 | 100,227 | not entailment |
Which are the first areas to be pruned during puberty? | Some of the most developmentally significant changes in the brain occur in the prefrontal cortex, which is involved in decision making and cognitive control, as well as other higher cognitive functions. | 1 | 100,228 | not entailment |
Who designed the Bronx Museum of the Arts' 2006 expansion? | The Bronx Museum of the Arts, founded in 1971, exhibits 20th century and contemporary art through its central museum space and 11,000 square feet (1,000 m2) of galleries. | 1 | 100,229 | not entailment |
What families are playable characters in Total War: Shogun 2? | The player is able to choose one of the most powerful families of Japan at the time, the Taira, Minamoto or Fujiwara; each family fielding two branches for a total of six playable clans. | 0 | 100,230 | entailment |
On July 28 2013 what type of elections were held? | Presidential elections were held on 28 July 2013, with a second round run-off held on 11 August, and legislative elections were held on 24 November and 15 December 2013. | 0 | 100,231 | entailment |
What did the FlaK 39 have? | In the late 1930s the 10.5 cm FlaK 38 appeared soon followed by the 39, this was designed primarily for static sites but had a mobile mounting and the unit had 220v 24 kW generators. | 0 | 100,232 | entailment |
What iPod feature allowed for USB connections with the device? | The third generation began including a 30-pin dock connector, allowing for FireWire or USB connectivity. | 0 | 100,233 | entailment |
What is the Gash Group? | Excavations in and near Agordat in central Eritrea yielded the remains of an ancient pre-Aksumite civilization known as the Gash Group. | 0 | 100,234 | entailment |
How many TV films did Universal sign Spielbergo to direct? | Another TV film (Something Evil) was made and released to capitalize on the popularity of The Exorcist, then a major best-selling book which had not yet been released as a film. | 1 | 100,235 | not entailment |
Who introduced the first major model for communication in 1949? | The sender was the part of a telephone a person spoke into, the channel was the telephone itself, and the receiver was the part of the phone where one could hear the other person. | 1 | 100,236 | not entailment |
What are examples of a cell's external environment? | Gene expression can be regulated at any step: from transcriptional initiation, to RNA processing, to post-translational modification of the protein. | 1 | 100,237 | not entailment |
What was reportly the largest ship in the Mughal Convoy in the Indian Fleet? | The Mughal convoy included the treasure-laden Ganj-i-Sawai, reported to be the greatest in the Mughal fleet and the largest ship operational in the Indian Ocean, and its escort, the Fateh Muhammed. | 0 | 100,238 | entailment |
Whites make up how much of Namibia's population? | Whites (mainly of Afrikaner, German, British and Portuguese origin) make up between 4.0 and 7.0% of the population. | 0 | 100,239 | entailment |
What building did William Buckland model the Hammon-Harwood House? | Unlike the Baroque style that it replaced, which was mostly used for palaces and churches, and had little representation in the British colonies, simpler Georgian styles were widely used by the upper and middle classes. | 1 | 100,240 | not entailment |
How many destroyers were in the U.S. Third Fleet? | The U.S. Third Fleet was formidable – nine large carriers, eight light carriers, six battleships, 17 cruisers, 63 destroyers and 1,000 planes – and completely outgunned Ozawa's force. | 0 | 100,241 | entailment |
What was Marvel's self-hosted comic book convention called? | Marvel held its own comic book convention, Marvelcon '75, in spring 1975, and promised a Marvelcon '76. | 0 | 100,242 | entailment |
When was "Everybody" released? | After Madonna signed a singles deal with Sire, her debut single, "Everybody", was released in October 1982, and the second, "Burning Up", in March 1983. | 0 | 100,243 | entailment |
What files was the Citizens' Commission to Investigate the FBI's raid mainly focused on? | The files detailed the FBI's extensive COINTELPRO program, which included investigations into lives of ordinary citizens—including a black student group at a Pennsylvania military college and the daughter of Congressman Henry Reuss of Wisconsin. | 0 | 100,244 | entailment |
How many carriers did Nagumo have at the Battle of Midway? | Alerted to the need of a second strike on Midway, but also wary of the need to deal with the American carriers that he now knew were in the vicinity, Nagumo twice changed the arming orders for his aircraft. | 1 | 100,245 | not entailment |
Who presented a solution to the philosophical problem of induction centered around falsifiability? | Among his contributions to philosophy is his claim to have solved the philosophical problem of induction. | 1 | 100,246 | not entailment |
Termites, bees, wasps, and what other insect are social insects? | Though perhaps not as advanced as honey bees, bumblebees also potentially have some social communication behaviors. | 1 | 100,247 | not entailment |
What path did Buddha find to soothe the strictness of Sramana religions? | Shramana gave rise to the concept of the cycle of birth and death, the concept of samsara, and the concept of liberation. | 1 | 100,248 | not entailment |
Who first used the term superpower? | Since the end of the World Wars, the term "great power" has been joined by a number of other power classifications. | 1 | 100,249 | not entailment |
Who was the developer of the Milanese mandolin? | The strings ran between the tuning pegs and a bridge that was glued to the soundboard, as a guitar's. | 1 | 100,250 | not entailment |
How long did the Timurid empire last in Iran? | In 1370, yet another conqueror, Timur, followed the example of Hulagu, establishing the Timurid Empire which lasted for another 156 years. | 0 | 100,251 | entailment |
What does rich alluvial diamond deposits make Namibia a source of? | Rich alluvial diamond deposits make Namibia a primary source for gem-quality diamonds. | 0 | 100,252 | entailment |
Who is Greece the most important trading partner to? | Greece has the largest economy in the Balkans and is as an important regional investor. | 1 | 100,253 | not entailment |
What led to the last great Taínos rebellion? | Increasing punishment of the Taínos for revolting against forced labour, despite measures put in place by the encomienda, which included religious education and protection from warring tribes, eventually led to the last great Taíno rebellion. | 0 | 100,254 | entailment |
Who was the President of the United States in 1939? | They visited the 1939 New York World's Fair and stayed with President Franklin D. Roosevelt at the White House and at his private estate at Hyde Park, New York. | 0 | 100,255 | entailment |
What was John's strategy? | John was well prepared for a conflict. | 1 | 100,256 | not entailment |
What component of a universal motor is most likely to fail? | An advantage of the universal motor is that AC supplies may be used on motors which have some characteristics more common in DC motors, specifically high starting torque and very compact design if high running speeds are used. | 1 | 100,257 | not entailment |
The acceptance of new concepts and sciences by universities brought these ideas what? | Although universities may have been slow to accept new sciences and methodologies as they emerged, when they did accept new ideas it helped to convey legitimacy and respectability, and supported the scientific changes through providing a stable environment for instruction and material resources. | 0 | 100,258 | entailment |
What's a third name for double daylight saving time or Double Summer Time used in Europe? | See British Double Summer Time and Central European Midsummer Time for details. | 0 | 100,259 | entailment |
Which Federal Records Center houses materials relevant to JFKs assassination? | For example, the FRC in Lenexa, Kansas holds items from the treatment of John F. Kennedy after his fatal shooting in 1963. | 0 | 100,260 | entailment |
How do Serbian nationalists feel about the Croatians using their language? | The nationalists among the Croats conflictingly claim either that they speak an entirely separate language from Serbs and Bosnians or that these two peoples have, due to the longer lexicographic tradition among Croats, somehow "borrowed" their standard languages from them.[citation needed] | 1 | 100,261 | not entailment |
What party did the D.C. Statehood Party merge when? | The nearest this movement ever came to success was in 1978, when Congress passed the District of Columbia Voting Rights Amendment. | 1 | 100,262 | not entailment |
What does DBMS stand for? | A database management system (DBMS) is a computer software application that interacts with the user, other applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze data. | 0 | 100,263 | entailment |
Obsidian is what type of glass? | Naturally occurring glass, especially the volcanic glass obsidian, has been used by many Stone Age societies across the globe for the production of sharp cutting tools and, due to its limited source areas, was extensively traded. | 0 | 100,264 | entailment |
What library has a vast assortment of rare books and manuscripts? | The Beinecke Rare Book Library has a large collection of rare books and manuscripts. | 0 | 100,265 | entailment |
What 1683 work resulted in the standard use of tripartite periodization? | Tripartite periodization became standard after the German historian Christoph Cellarius published Universal History Divided into an Ancient, Medieval, and New Period (1683). | 0 | 100,266 | entailment |
What does Luke say one of the rebels does? | Luke also follows Mark, though he describes the rebels as common criminals, one of whom defends Jesus, who in turn promises that he (Jesus) and the criminal will be together in paradise. | 0 | 100,267 | entailment |
Why did the world community notice the need for help? | Because of the magnitude of the quake, and the media attention on China, foreign nations and organizations immediately responded to the disaster by offering condolences and assistance. | 0 | 100,268 | entailment |
Some cable boxes are capable of doing what? | HDTV can be recorded to D-VHS (Digital-VHS or Data-VHS), W-VHS (analog only), to an HDTV-capable digital video recorder (for example DirecTV's high-definition Digital video recorder, Sky HD's set-top box, Dish Network's VIP 622 or VIP 722 high-definition Digital video recorder receivers, or TiVo's Series 3 or HD recorders), or an HDTV-ready HTPC. | 1 | 100,269 | not entailment |
What crime was Gaddafi suspected of being involved in during his time in the military? | British trainers reported him for insubordination and abusive behaviour, stating their suspicion that he was involved in the assassination of the military academy's commander in 1963. | 0 | 100,270 | entailment |
What was his first proposition? | In it he expressed two propositions: first, infants are not to be baptized; and second, "Antichristians converted are to be admitted into the true Church by baptism. | 0 | 100,271 | entailment |
What is ecclesiology? | Federalism also finds expression in ecclesiology (the doctrine of the church). | 0 | 100,272 | entailment |
How much of Sudan's medicines were produced by a pharmaceutical plant Clinton's operation bombed? | The plant produced much of the region's antimalarial drugs and around 50% of Sudan's pharmaceutical needs. | 0 | 100,273 | entailment |
What is the name of the first North American torchbearer? | The start was at McCovey Cove, where Norman Bellingham of the U.S. Olympic Committee gave the torch to the first torchbearer, Chinese 1992 Olympic champion swimmer Lin Li. | 0 | 100,274 | entailment |
What is the largest country that was included among the seven promoted countries? | Seven countries were promoted to this category this year, leaving the "medium development" group: Albania, Belarus, Brazil, Libya, Macedonia, Russia and Saudi Arabia. | 0 | 100,275 | entailment |
What does the color red symbolize in the clothing worn by Cardinals? | When in choir dress, a Latin-rite cardinal wears scarlet garments — the blood-like red symbolizes a cardinal's willingness to die for his faith. | 0 | 100,276 | entailment |
The Army will be keeping 5,681 of what vehicle? | Of the total number of vehicles the Army will keep, 5,036 will be put in storage, 1,073 will be used for training, and the remainder will be spread across the active force. | 1 | 100,277 | not entailment |
On which date did Arsenal name a fully foreign 16-man squad for a match? | Arsenal were the first to name a completely foreign 16-man squad for a match. | 1 | 100,278 | not entailment |
What nations were occupied by the Axis? | Thailand has been treated by the United States in the same way as such other Axis-occupied countries as Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Greece, Norway, Poland, and the Netherlands. | 0 | 100,279 | entailment |
IBM expanded their nondiscrimination policy in 1984 to include what? | He also publicized the policy so that in his negotiations to build new manufacturing plants with the governors of two states in the U.S. South, he could be clear that IBM would not build "separate-but-equal" workplaces. | 1 | 100,280 | not entailment |
How many people died as a result of the MVD and NAA clash in 1918? | Clashes soon broke out between the NAA and Soviet Internal Security Forces (MVD) troops based in Yerevan when Armenians decided to commemorate the establishment of the 1918 First Republic of Armenia. | 1 | 100,281 | not entailment |
What organization is trying to revive Sanskrit? | Even the local Muslims converse in Sanskrit. | 1 | 100,282 | not entailment |
What was Spain's first national police force called, in Spanish? | They adapted an existing brotherhood to the purpose of a general police acting under officials appointed by themselves, and endowed with great powers of summary jurisdiction even in capital cases. | 1 | 100,283 | not entailment |
Who is the first MMA fighter to participate in carrying the Olympic torch? | Heavyweight Champion Fedor Emelianenko was one the torch bearers. | 0 | 100,284 | entailment |
What other system of calculations are inherent in the Gregorian calendar? | Calculating the day of the week is not very simple, because of the irregularities in the Gregorian system. | 1 | 100,285 | not entailment |
Against which opponent did Knute Rockne tell his team to "win one for the Gipper?" | Although Weis led his team to two Bowl Championship Series bowl games, his overall record was 35–27, mediocre by Notre Dame standards, and the 2007 team had the most losses in school history. | 1 | 100,286 | not entailment |
What types of taxes do Puerto Ricans pay? | Residents of Puerto Rico pay U.S. federal taxes: import/export taxes, federal commodity taxes, social security taxes, therefore contributing to the American Government. | 0 | 100,287 | entailment |
What subjects was Popper authorized to teach in secondary school in 1929? | In 1929, he obtained the authorisation to teach mathematics and physics in secondary school, which he started doing. | 0 | 100,288 | entailment |
Where is the memorial for the Armenian Genocide? | In 1967, a memorial to the victims of the Armenian Genocide was built at the Tsitsernakaberd hill above the Hrazdan gorge in Yerevan. | 0 | 100,289 | entailment |
What was Tito's form of communism called? | Tito's form of communism was labeled "Titoism" by Moscow, which encouraged purges against suspected "Titoites'" throughout the Eastern bloc. | 0 | 100,290 | entailment |
What Church did Victoria consider herself aligned with? | He passed the Public Worship Regulation Act 1874, which removed Catholic rituals from the Anglican liturgy and which Victoria strongly supported. | 1 | 100,291 | not entailment |
Who said "the outline of the life must be true: birth, maturity, renunciation, search, awakening and liberation, teaching, death."? | According to author Michael Carrithers, while there are good reasons to doubt the traditional account, "the outline of the life must be true: birth, maturity, renunciation, search, awakening and liberation, teaching, death." | 0 | 100,292 | entailment |
During which years did the execution of the Boston martyrs take place? | Another example of the persecution of heretics under Protestant rule was the execution of the Boston martyrs in 1659, 1660, and 1661. | 0 | 100,293 | entailment |
Which actor portrayed Marco Sciarra? | In February 2015 over fifteen hundred extras were hired for the pre-title sequence set in Mexico, though they were duplicated in the film, giving the effect of around ten thousand extras. | 1 | 100,294 | not entailment |
There was a marked trend towards what type of approach to political issues? | Much academic debate regarded one or both of two pragmatic topics: how (or whether) to apply utilitarianism to problems of political policy, or how (or whether) to apply economic models (such as rational choice theory) to political issues. | 1 | 100,295 | not entailment |
How much money did preview showings generate in the US and Canada? | However, after grossing $5.25 million from its early Thursday night showings and $28 million on its opening day, weekend projections were increased to $75–80 million. | 0 | 100,296 | entailment |
What is the linguistic categorization of *ćw and *dźw? | (This coincides with the state of affairs in the neighboring Nuristani languages.) | 1 | 100,297 | not entailment |
In what group of people do the Portuguese have their origin? | The most important demographic influence in the modern Portuguese seems to be the oldest one; current interpretation of Y-chromosome and mtDNA data suggests that the Portuguese have their origin in Paleolithic peoples that began arriving to the European continent around 45,000 years ago. | 0 | 100,298 | entailment |
After the team moved to what city were the cannon left off the crest? | This was dropped after the move to Highbury in 1913, only to be reinstated in 1922, when the club adopted a crest featuring a single cannon, pointing eastwards, with the club's nickname, The Gunners, inscribed alongside it; this crest only lasted until 1925, when the cannon was reversed to point westward and its barrel slimmed down. | 0 | 100,299 | entailment |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.