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Which group raided the settlement as a means to protect themselves from settlers? | The early settlement was often subject to attack from sea and land, including periodic assaults from Spain and France (both of whom contested England's claims to the region), and pirates. | 1 | 102,900 | not entailment |
What percentage of books borrowed in England, Germany, and Norath America were novels? | A healthy, and legal, publishing industry existed throughout Europe, although established publishers and book sellers occasionally ran afoul of the law. | 1 | 102,901 | not entailment |
What are some of the issues Apple cited in the lawsuit against Microsoft and HP? | Apple's actions were criticized by some in the software community, including the Free Software Foundation (FSF), who felt Apple was trying to monopolize on GUIs in general, and boycotted GNU software for the Macintosh platform for seven years. | 1 | 102,902 | not entailment |
What type of mandolin do rock musicians today use? | Some rock musicians today use mandolins, often single-stringed electric models rather than double-stringed acoustic mandolins. | 0 | 102,903 | entailment |
How many seats are in the Cubs' Sloan Park training facility? | The park seats 15,000, making it Major League baseball's largest spring training facility by capacity. | 0 | 102,904 | entailment |
What was the purpose of the Third Crusade? | Appeals from those states to the papacy led to further crusades, such as the Third Crusade, called to try to regain Jerusalem, which had been captured by Saladin (d. 1193) in 1187.[Z] | 0 | 102,905 | entailment |
What type of ships are particularly well defended? | Carrier battle groups are especially well defended, as not only do they typically consist of many vessels with heavy air defence armament but they are also able to launch fighter jets for combat air patrol overhead to intercept incoming airborne threats. | 0 | 102,906 | entailment |
Where could you read this information? | The Silver Rule of Confucianism from Analects XV.24, is an example of ethical philosophy based on human values rather than the supernatural. | 1 | 102,907 | not entailment |
Which translator learned Arabic to be able to study the Arabic texts directly? | Later translators like Michael Scotus would learn Arabic in order to study these texts directly. | 0 | 102,908 | entailment |
What propaganda were Arab media broadcasting at the beginning of the war? | Hundreds of thousands of sympathizers poured into the streets in mass demonstrations throughout Egypt and across the Arab world rejecting his resignation, chanting, "We are your soldiers, Gamal!" | 1 | 102,909 | not entailment |
What all mostly use lossy compression? | The majority of video compression algorithms use lossy compression. | 0 | 102,910 | entailment |
Who introduced the Somali alphabet? | Of these, the Somali alphabet is the most widely used, and has been the official writing script in Somalia since the government of former President of Somalia Mohamed Siad Barre formally introduced it in October 1972. | 0 | 102,911 | entailment |
What area of commerce did Estonia need to expand? | In 2007, however, a large current account deficit and rising inflation put pressure on Estonia's currency, which was pegged to the Euro, highlighting the need for growth in export-generating industries. | 0 | 102,912 | entailment |
How much more efficient as standard incandescents was the white LED commercially available in 2003? | This produced a commercially packaged white light giving 65 lm/W at 20 mA, becoming the brightest white LED commercially available at the time, and more than four times as efficient as standard incandescents. | 0 | 102,913 | entailment |
Where stunt scenes on the Thames shot during the day or the night? | The crew returned to the river less than a week later to film scenes solely set on Westminster Bridge. | 1 | 102,914 | not entailment |
What is the responsibility of giving significance to what the memory sees as nothing but numbers? | Since the CPU does not differentiate between different types of information, it is the software's responsibility to give significance to what the memory sees as nothing but a series of numbers. | 0 | 102,915 | entailment |
Majority of Slavs continued south to the riches of the territory that became what country? | There is a large number of river names and other placenames of Slavic origin in Romania.[better source needed] | 1 | 102,916 | not entailment |
What type of antenna would be best if placement was tricky? | High-gain antennas have the advantage of longer range and better signal quality, but must be aimed carefully at the other antenna. | 1 | 102,917 | not entailment |
In which city are Durbars usually held? | Rising Indian nationalism made the welcome that the royal couple would have received likely to be muted at best, and a prolonged absence from Britain would have been undesirable in the tense period before the Second World War. | 1 | 102,918 | not entailment |
What group runs Valencia's public transit? | A new temporary station, Estación de València-Joaquín Sorolla, has been built on land adjacent to this terminus to accommodate high speed AVE trains to and from Madrid, Barcelona, Seville and Alicante. | 1 | 102,919 | not entailment |
What was the arm that was the Air Defence of the Ground Forces? | This was divided into two arms, PVO Strany, the Strategic Air defence Service responsible for Air Defence of the Homeland, created in 1941 and becoming an independent service in 1954, and PVO SV, Air Defence of the Ground Forces. | 0 | 102,920 | entailment |
Which periods saw a quick growth in Monasticism? | The Cluniac and Cistercian Orders were prevalent in France, the great monastery at Cluny having established a formula for a well planned monastic site which was then to influence all subsequent monastic building for many centuries. | 1 | 102,921 | not entailment |
When was Minority Report released? | Spielberg and actor Tom Cruise collaborated for the first time for the futuristic neo-noir Minority Report, based upon the science fiction short story written by Philip K. Dick about a Washington D.C. police captain in the year 2054 who has been foreseen to murder a man he has not yet met. | 1 | 102,922 | not entailment |
What is 'Keh Chiang' a romanization for? | "In 1727 the to-min or 'idle people' of Cheh Kiang province (a Ningpo name still existing), the yoh-hu or 'music people' of Shanxi province, the si-min or 'small people' of Kiang Su (Jiangsu) province, and the Tanka people or 'egg-people' of Canton (to this day the boat population there), were all freed from their social disabilities, and allowed to count as free men." | 1 | 102,923 | not entailment |
Who was acquired from the Oakland Athletics in early July? | On September 14, in a game moved to Miller Park due to Hurricane Ike, Zambrano pitched a no-hitter against the Astros, and six days later the team clinched by beating St. Louis at Wrigley. | 1 | 102,924 | not entailment |
How many Lenape lived in the area in 1700? | By 1700, the Lenape population had diminished to 200. | 0 | 102,925 | entailment |
What do paleopathologists study? | Evidence of infection in fossil remains is a subject of interest for paleopathologists, scientists who study occurrences of injuries and illness in extinct life forms. | 0 | 102,926 | entailment |
What did Bell promise to split with his financers? | In 1875, Bell developed an acoustic telegraph and drew up a patent application for it. | 1 | 102,927 | not entailment |
On type of system were the civil administrations of the empire based on? | The civil system was based on local administrative units based on the region's characteristics. | 0 | 102,928 | entailment |
What were the number of French killed and wounded? | The French losses were 7,855 killed and wounded along with 4,420 prisoners of war (half of them were wounded) for a total of 12,275. | 0 | 102,929 | entailment |
What is the total length of the railways? | A survey is being conducted to extend this railway line to Kangra (via Nadaun). | 1 | 102,930 | not entailment |
What do neuroanatomists study? | Neuroanatomists study the large-scale structure of the brain as well as the microscopic structure of neurons and their components, especially synapses. | 0 | 102,931 | entailment |
How many days is the incubation period for woodpeckers? | Incubation periods range from 10 days (in woodpeckers, cuckoos and passerine birds) to over 80 days (in albatrosses and kiwis). | 0 | 102,932 | entailment |
After his successful coup against the Directory, what political office did Napoleon assume? | He drew together an alliance with director Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès, his brother Lucien, speaker of the Council of Five Hundred Roger Ducos, director Joseph Fouché, and Talleyrand, and they overthrew the Directory by a coup d'état on 9 November 1799 ("the 18th Brumaire" according to the revolutionary calendar), closing down the council of five hundred. | 1 | 102,933 | not entailment |
What type of lamp was introduced by GE as part of its Ecoimagination initiative? | As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. | 0 | 102,934 | entailment |
What church interuppts 11th Street between Broadway and Fourth Avenue? | It is interrupted by the block containing Grace Church between Broadway and Fourth Avenue. | 0 | 102,935 | entailment |
What was the first Estonian language book to be published? | In 1525 the first book published in the Estonian language was printed. | 1 | 102,936 | not entailment |
What is the largest cemetery? | It was one of the first cemeteries (in contrast to church graveyards) in the country, founded in 1835 in a time where burials were still carried out by the Catholic Church. | 1 | 102,937 | not entailment |
Which artist did Beyonce marry? | Sasha Fierce (2008), which saw the birth of her alter-ego Sasha Fierce and earned a record-setting six Grammy Awards in 2010, including Song of the Year for "Single Ladies | 1 | 102,938 | not entailment |
Who has stirred controversy for development and design of Chelsea Barracks? | Writing to the Qatari Royal family (who were funding the development through the property development company Qatari Diar) he condemned the accepted modernist plans, instead advocating a classical approach. | 1 | 102,939 | not entailment |
Who built the COMPASS receiver? | The investigation of the transmitted signals started immediately after the launch of Compass -M1 on 14 April 2007. | 1 | 102,940 | not entailment |
Why did the committee debate adding a shift function? | The committee debated the possibility of a shift function (like in ITA2), which would allow more than 64 codes to be represented by a six-bit code. | 0 | 102,941 | entailment |
What act has rules and regulations for bilingual election? | Data on Ethnic Groups are also needed by local governments to run programs and meet legislative requirements (i.e., identifying segments of the population who may not be receiving medical services under the Public Health Act; evaluating whether financial institutions are meeting the credit needs of minority populations under the Community Reinvestment Act)." | 1 | 102,942 | not entailment |
How long could a dictator be appointed for in times of certain emergencies? | In times of military emergency, a dictator would be appointed for a term of six months. | 0 | 102,943 | entailment |
How long did Pushyamitra Shunga rule? | The Shunga Empire played an imperative role in patronizing Indian culture at a time when some of the most important developments in Hindu thought were taking place. | 1 | 102,944 | not entailment |
Saxophone was featured as a solo instrument in what Sergei Rachmaninoff piece? | The euphonium is featured in a few late Romantic and 20th-century works, usually playing parts marked "tenor tuba", including Gustav Holst's The Planets, and Richard Strauss's Ein Heldenleben. | 1 | 102,945 | not entailment |
John attempted conversion of what in exchange for military aid? | Much of John's later, negative reputation was established by two chroniclers writing after the king's death, Roger of Wendover and Matthew Paris, the latter claiming that John attempted conversion to Islam in exchange for military aid from the Almohad ruler Muhammad al-Nasir - a story which is considered to be untrue by modern historians. | 0 | 102,946 | entailment |
What is Palermo's climate classification? | Palermo experiences a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification: Csa). | 0 | 102,947 | entailment |
How many of Europe's major languages are official in Switzerland? | A region may be in some ways strongly culturally connected to the neighbouring country that shares its language, the country itself being rooted in western European culture. | 1 | 102,948 | not entailment |
Whose laws would take precedence according to the declaration of national sovereignty? | Väljas attended, gambling that the front could help Estonia become a model of economic and political revival, while moderating separatist and other radical tendencies. | 1 | 102,949 | not entailment |
What animals are depicted on the Mogadishan canopies? | Somali art is characterized by its aniconism, partly as a result of the vestigial influence of the pre-Islamic mythology of the Somalis coupled with their ubiquitous Muslim beliefs. | 1 | 102,950 | not entailment |
What pieces of equipment for shooting arrows used to be wooden? | Many other types of sports and recreation equipment, such as skis, ice hockey sticks, lacrosse sticks and archery bows, were commonly made of wood in the past, but have since been replaced with more modern materials such as aluminium, fiberglass, carbon fiber, titanium, and composite materials. | 0 | 102,951 | entailment |
What was the original intended home field of the Las Vegas Outlaws? | That franchise, the Las Vegas Outlaws, were originally to play in Las Vegas at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in 2015, but instead played their home games at the Thomas & Mack Center, previous home to the Las Vegas Sting and Las Vegas Gladiators. | 0 | 102,952 | entailment |
What medical group is present at all Brigades but not part of it? | A tactical helicopter squadron and a field ambulance are co-located with each brigade, but do not form part of the brigade's command structure. | 0 | 102,953 | entailment |
How many stories was the modern Chalfonte Hotel when it opened in 1904? | The modern Haddon Hall was built in stages and was completed in 1929, at eleven stories. | 1 | 102,954 | not entailment |
In meters, what is the highest point in the Plymouth Unitary Authority? | The topography rises from sea level to a height, at Roborough, of about 509 feet (155 m) above Ordnance Datum (AOD). | 0 | 102,955 | entailment |
Where is Fenway park? | The Boston Red Sox, a founding member of the American League of Major League Baseball in 1901, play their home games at Fenway Park, near Kenmore Square in the city's Fenway section. | 0 | 102,956 | entailment |
What did the MFA put quotas on? | The MFA, which placed quotas on textiles imports, was deemed a protectionist measure.[citation needed] | 0 | 102,957 | entailment |
Name an example of a general-purpose DBMS. | However, a general-purpose DBMS is not always the optimal solution: in some cases a general-purpose DBMS may introduce unnecessary overhead. | 1 | 102,958 | not entailment |
A tragedy typically involved what subject matter? | Tragedy, as a dramatic genre, developed as a performance associated with religious and civic festivals, typically enacting or developing upon well-known historical or mythological themes. | 0 | 102,959 | entailment |
When did the Normandy invasion occur? | The D-Day Normandy landings on June 6, 1944, were costly but successful. | 0 | 102,960 | entailment |
Who had forced a large number of Empress Dowager Deng's clan members to kill themselves? | An dismissed Deng's clan members from office, exiled them and forced many to commit suicide. | 1 | 102,961 | not entailment |
Why did the Czechoslavs consider Czech and Slovak to be a single language? | Standard written Slovak was partially modeled on literary Czech, and Czech was preferred for some official functions in the Slovak half of the republic. | 1 | 102,962 | not entailment |
How many crew members out of every five on the RMS Titanic were Sotonians? | Southampton was subsequently the home port for the transatlantic passenger services operated by Cunard with their Blue Riband liner RMS Queen Mary and her running mate RMS Queen Elizabeth. | 1 | 102,963 | not entailment |
What does attaching a zinc disc to a ships iron rudder do? | A zinc disc attached to a ship's iron rudder will slowly corrode, whereas the rudder stays unattacked. | 1 | 102,964 | not entailment |
When democracy began in Spain, what did the kingdom of Valencia become? | After the televised message of King Juan Carlos I, those in the military who had not yet aligned themselves decided to remain loyal to the government, and the coup failed. | 1 | 102,965 | not entailment |
Why was there a funding shortfall for the publishing of Princpia Mathematica? | To add insult to injury, when it came time for publication, the three-volume work was so massive (more than 2,000 pages) and its audience so narrow (professional mathematicians) that it was initially published at a loss of 600 pounds, 300 of which was paid by Cambridge University Press, 200 by the Royal Society of London, and 50 apiece by Whitehead and Russell themselves. | 0 | 102,966 | entailment |
What fungus grows from gold mining solution? | A sample of the fungus Aspergillus niger was found growing from gold mining solution; and was found to contain cyano metal complexes; such as gold, silver, copper iron and zinc. | 0 | 102,967 | entailment |
What is it about the mine that is unusual? | Selenizza is a naturally occurring solid hydrocarbon bitumen found in the native asphalt deposit of Selenice, in Albania, the only European asphalt mine still in use. | 0 | 102,968 | entailment |
155th Street forms the boundary between Harlem and what other neighborhood? | It is the northernmost of the 155 crosstown streets mapped out in the Commissioner's Plan of 1811 that established the numbered street grid in Manhattan. | 1 | 102,969 | not entailment |
What did indigenous people that lived in Santa Monica call it previously? | Santa Monica was called Kecheek in the Tongva language. | 0 | 102,970 | entailment |
Which 2 centers are recognized for their particularly great quality of life? | In addition the two main centers of Zürich and Geneva are recognized for their particularly great quality of life. | 0 | 102,971 | entailment |
What is the name of the entertainment company that Madonna founded? | She has been acclaimed as a businesswoman, particularly after she founded entertainment company Maverick (including the label Maverick Records). | 0 | 102,972 | entailment |
Kimat is the dog of Tadaklan, who is the god of what? | In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning. | 0 | 102,973 | entailment |
What colors were used in the redecorations overseen by King Edward VII? | The new King and his wife Queen Alexandra had always been at the forefront of London high society, and their friends, known as "the Marlborough House Set", were considered to be the most eminent and fashionable of the age. | 1 | 102,974 | not entailment |
Does Buddhism encourage or discourage doctrinal studies? | Some schools of Buddhism discourage doctrinal study, and some regard it as essential practice. | 0 | 102,975 | entailment |
Where was the Wettin dynasty from? | Most of the remaining Thuringia came under the rule of the Wettin dynasty of the nearby Margraviate of Meissen, the nucleus of the later Electorate and Kingdom of Saxony. | 0 | 102,976 | entailment |
What did Beatrice do with her mother's journals? | According to one of her biographers, Giles St Aubyn, Victoria wrote an average of 2,500 words a day during her adult life. | 1 | 102,977 | not entailment |
What does the pope give to a new Cardinal? | The pope chooses the image on the outside: under Pope Benedict XVI it was a modern depiction of the crucifixion of Jesus, with Mary and John to each side. | 1 | 102,978 | not entailment |
Who rebuilt Westminster Abbey? | By the 11th century, London was beyond all comparison the largest town in England. | 1 | 102,979 | not entailment |
Where do most systems go to get the data they use to calculate local time? | However, even if UTC is used internally, the systems still require information on time zones to correctly calculate local time where it is needed. | 1 | 102,980 | not entailment |
How many troops did Napoleon field at the Battle of Marengo? | General Melas had a numerical advantage, fielding about 30,000 Austrian soldiers while Napoleon commanded 24,000 French troops. | 0 | 102,981 | entailment |
Why did universities have these gardens? | These gardens facilitated the academic study of plants. | 0 | 102,982 | entailment |
Using natural illumination instead of artificial light sources help with what? | Lighting includes the use of both artificial light sources like lamps and light fixtures, as well as natural illumination by capturing daylight. | 1 | 102,983 | not entailment |
How many people lived in the Marshall Islands in 2011? | The country's population of 53,158 people (at the 2011 Census) is spread out over 29 coral atolls, comprising 1,156 individual islands and islets. | 0 | 102,984 | entailment |
Who wrote and directed The Orator? | The feature film Siones Wedding, co-written by Oscar Kightley, was financially successful following premieres in Auckland and Apia. | 1 | 102,985 | not entailment |
Besides entertainment or informational value, classic literature also possessed what quality? | Drama and satire also developed as urban culture provided a larger public audience, and later readership, for literary production. | 1 | 102,986 | not entailment |
What was the criticism of judge Mohammad NAgi Shatata sentence of 188 member of Muslim Brotherhood for assaulting police station? | Various Egyptian and international human rights organisations have already pointed out the lack of fair trials, that often last only a few minutes and do not take into consideration the procedural standards of fair trials. | 0 | 102,987 | entailment |
What did the Cypriot government find was the Turkish population on Cyprus? | Nevertheless, the Greek Cypriots conducted one in 1973, without the Turkish Cypriot populace. | 1 | 102,988 | not entailment |
What musician did West tie with for topping the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll 4 times each? | As of 2013, West has won a total of 21 Grammy Awards, making him one of the most awarded artists of all-time. | 1 | 102,989 | not entailment |
How high have the levels of PCBs in the sediments behind Woods Pond dam been measured at? | The highest concentrations of PCBs in the Housatonic River are found in Woods Pond in Lenox, Massachusetts, just south of Pittsfield, where they have been measured up to 110 mg/kg in the sediment. | 0 | 102,990 | entailment |
Who presented the idea that grew into the DIN? | It grew out of drafts for a standardized method of sensitometry put forward by Deutscher Normenausschuß für Phototechnik as proposed by the committee for sensitometry of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für photographische Forschung since 1930 and presented by Robert Luther (de) (1868–1945) and Emanuel Goldberg (1881–1970) at the influential VIII. | 0 | 102,991 | entailment |
What did Armenia declare a cease-fire to in 1994? | The 1994 cease-fire in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict has also helped the economy. | 0 | 102,992 | entailment |
In which video did Madonna wear a rosary? | During The Virgin Tour, she wore a rosary and prayed with it in the music video for "La Isla Bonita". | 0 | 102,993 | entailment |
What frequency bands does Compass-M1 transmit in? | In each frequency band two coherent sub-signals have been detected with a phase shift of 90 degrees (in quadrature). | 1 | 102,994 | not entailment |
Where did bin Laden escape to in Dec 2001? | It is believed that Osama bin Laden escaped into Pakistan during the battle. | 0 | 102,995 | entailment |
Who studies the accent at the University of Pennsylvania? | The Philadelphia dialect, which is spread throughout the Delaware Valley and South Jersey, is part of Mid-Atlantic American English, and as such it is identical in many ways to the Baltimore dialect. | 1 | 102,996 | not entailment |
Who was Ashikaga Yoshimasa's wife? | After Ashikaga Yoshimasa, 8th shogun of the Muromachi shogunate, lost interest in politics, his wife Hino Tomiko largely ruled in his place. | 0 | 102,997 | entailment |
Who is the author of "The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness"? | Michelle Alexander, author of The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness (2010), argues that mass incarceration is best understood as not only a system of overcrowded prisons. | 0 | 102,998 | entailment |
The Indus Valley Civilization was the first to have traces of what? | The earliest traces of mathematical knowledge in the Indian subcontinent appear with the Indus Valley Civilization (c. 4th millennium BC ~ c. 3rd millennium BC). | 0 | 102,999 | entailment |
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