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What does MP3 use to format it's data? | MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III, more commonly referred to as MP3, is an audio coding format for digital audio which uses a form of lossy data compression. | 0 | 13,200 | entailment |
Who led the team of lawyers and scientists who crafted the Endangered Species Act of 1973? | It was written by a team of lawyers and scientists, including the first appointed head of the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ),an outgrowth of NEPA | 1 | 13,201 | not entailment |
What is the earliest known angiosperm? | However, one study has suggested that the early-middle Jurassic plant Schmeissneria, traditionally considered a type of ginkgo, may be the earliest known angiosperm, or at least a close relative. | 1 | 13,202 | not entailment |
What is the average January low temperature in downtown San Diego? | The climate in San Diego, like most of Southern California, often varies significantly over short geographical distances resulting in microclimates. | 1 | 13,203 | not entailment |
What is the climate like on the summits? | The mountain system has no axis of dominating altitudes, but in every portion the summits rise to rather uniform heights, and, especially in the central section, the various ridges and intermontane valleys have the same trend as the system itself. | 1 | 13,204 | not entailment |
In what year was Rome conquered? | Rivalry in a scramble for empires spread in what is known as The Age of Empire. | 1 | 13,205 | not entailment |
What gun size was relined to take 13-pounder shells? | All armies soon deployed AA guns often based on their smaller field pieces, notably the French 75 mm and Russian 76.2 mm, typically simply propped up on some sort of embankment to get the muzzle pointed skyward. | 1 | 13,206 | not entailment |
When was this further endorsed by the CTIA? | The Wireless Association, with the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) announcing on 22 October 2009 that it had also embraced the Universal Charging Solution as its "energy-efficient one-charger-fits-all new mobile phone solution," and added: "Based on the Micro-USB interface, UCS chargers will also include a 4-star or higher efficiency rating—up to three times more energy-efficient than an unrated charger." | 1 | 13,207 | not entailment |
If Link is not moving, where will he put the projectile he's carrying? | For example, if Link is holding a rock, the context-sensitive button will cause Link to throw the rock if he is moving or targeting an object or enemy, or place the rock on the ground if he is standing still.[f] | 0 | 13,208 | entailment |
Because of the relay issues, IOC decided to no longer have what in subsequent Olympics? | The outcome of the relay influenced the IOC's decision to scrap global relays in future editions of the games. | 0 | 13,209 | entailment |
In what year did Roc-A-Fella make Kanye West known? | West got his big break in the year 2000, when he began to produce for artists on Roc-A-Fella Records. | 0 | 13,210 | entailment |
As MPEG-3 had a different meaning, what was the name given to the extension of MPEG-2? | MPEG-2.5 was not developed by MPEG and was never approved as an international standard. | 1 | 13,211 | not entailment |
Who mentored contestants in the fourteenth and fifteenth seasons of American Idol? | Beginning in the tenth season[citation needed], permanent mentors were brought in during the live shows to help guide the contestants with their song choice and performance. | 1 | 13,212 | not entailment |
What type of social structure did the Ottoman Empire have? | Although scholars such as Goffman have argued that the Ottomans were highly tolerant and lived in a pluralistic society, it seems that schools that were the main centres for learning were in fact heftily religious and were not religiously pluralistic, but centred around Islam. | 0 | 13,213 | entailment |
When was the Georgia Constitution amended to add Article IV, Section 10? | No one religious society shall ever be established in this state, in preference to another; nor shall any person be denied the enjoyment of any civil right merely on account of his religious principles." | 1 | 13,214 | not entailment |
When was Detroit incorporated? | Beginning with its incorporation in 1802, Detroit has had a total of 74 mayors. | 0 | 13,215 | entailment |
What were researchers in 2011 able to use as a successful attack vector? | Connected cars may use wifi and bluetooth to communicate with onboard consumer devices, and the cell phone network to contact concierge and emergency assistance services or get navigational or entertainment information; each of these networks is a potential entry point for malware or an attacker. | 1 | 13,216 | not entailment |
When did Kanye West start dating Kim Kardashian? | West began dating reality star and longtime friend Kim Kardashian in April 2012. | 0 | 13,217 | entailment |
What are 2 metals that can be absorbed in an ultra high vacuum system? | In ultra high vacuum systems, some very "odd" leakage paths and outgassing sources must be considered. | 1 | 13,218 | not entailment |
What is one action this monarch took that is typically left to the discretion of parliament? | During the eleven years of personal rule that followed, Charles performed legally dubious actions, such as raising taxes without parliament's approval. | 0 | 13,219 | entailment |
Who owns the Waldorf Astoria? | In October 2014, the Anbang Insurance Group, based in China, purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York for US$1.95 billion, making it the world's most expensive hotel ever sold. | 0 | 13,220 | entailment |
In what month was the second generation of the Digital Monsters Released? | The toy began as the simple concept of a Tamagotchi mainly for boys. | 1 | 13,221 | not entailment |
What garment was worn by male gendered adults to convey their status as a citizen of Rome? | The woman's stola differed in looks from a toga, and was usually brightly coloured. | 1 | 13,222 | not entailment |
When did Shiba Yoshimasa die? | Feudal lords such as Shiba Yoshimasa (1350–1410 AD) stated that a warrior looked forward to a glorious death in the service of a military leader or the Emperor: "It is a matter of regret to let the moment when one should die pass by.... | 0 | 13,223 | entailment |
What seige did these victories lead to? | A Government of National Defence declared the Third Republic in Paris on 4 September and continued the war and for another five months, the German forces fought and defeated new French armies in northern France. | 1 | 13,224 | not entailment |
What would be the benefit of Unicode decomposing ideographs? | This would have greatly reduced the number of required code points, while allowing the display of virtually every conceivable ideograph (which might do away with some of the problems caused by Han unification). | 0 | 13,225 | entailment |
What became a symbol of the Zionist reconstruction? | It became a symbol of the Zionist reconstruction and of the ability to experience joy amidst austerity. | 1 | 13,226 | not entailment |
How many uninsured New Yorkers take advantage of HHC? | HHC's MetroPlus Health Plan is one of the New York area's largest providers of government-sponsored health insurance and is the plan of choice for nearly half million New Yorkers. | 1 | 13,227 | not entailment |
What action is made much more difficult for boards that have a conformal coating? | PCBs intended for extreme environments often have a conformal coating, which is applied by dipping or spraying after the components have been soldered. | 1 | 13,228 | not entailment |
President Kennedy was killed when? | During the next few weeks he reportedly concluded that both nations might realize cost benefits and technological gains from a joint venture, and decided to accept Kennedy's offer based on a measure of rapport during their years as leaders of the world's two superpowers, but changed his mind and dropped the idea since he did not have the same trust for Kennedy's successor, Lyndon Johnson. | 1 | 13,229 | not entailment |
What controlled the traction? | Traction was controlled by a motor mechanic utilizing a system of toothed wheels. | 0 | 13,230 | entailment |
What medical scientist first proposed the clonal selection theory of immunology? | In the mid-1950s, Frank Burnet, inspired by a suggestion made by Niels Jerne, formulated the clonal selection theory (CST) of immunity. | 0 | 13,231 | entailment |
What major nationalist movement has Nigeria had? | Kin-selective altruism has made its way into Nigerian politics, resulting in tribalist efforts to concentrate Federal power to a particular region of their interests. | 1 | 13,232 | not entailment |
How many matches do each team play? | May. Teams play 38 matches each (playing each team in the league twice, home and away), totalling 380 matches in the season. | 0 | 13,233 | entailment |
What is the main north-south freeway called? | Interstate 95 runs through the city along the Delaware River as a main north-south artery known as the Delaware Expressway. | 0 | 13,234 | entailment |
What causes the specificity of base pairing? | The two strands in a double helix must therefore be complementary, with their sequence of bases matching such that the adenines of one strand are paired with the thymines of the other strand, and so on.:4.1 | 1 | 13,235 | not entailment |
What did the Queen commission Sir Robert Peel to do? | Peel refused to govern under the restrictions imposed by the Queen, and consequently resigned his commission, allowing Melbourne to return to office. | 1 | 13,236 | not entailment |
In antiquity, most Jews in Gaul or Germany probably occupied what two roles? | In Gaul and Germany itself, with the possible exception of Trier and Cologne, the archeological evidence suggests at most a fleeting presence of very few Jews, primarily itinerant traders or artisans. | 0 | 13,237 | entailment |
What history did Vavilov write about? | Building on the extensive earlier work of Alphonse de Candolle, Nikolai Vavilov (1887–1943) produced accounts of the biogeography, centres of origin, and evolutionary history of economic plants. | 0 | 13,238 | entailment |
What are Plymouth residents commonly called? | Its meaning is described as a person from Devon, deriving from Cousin Jan (the Devon form of John), but more particularly in naval circles anyone from the Plymouth area. | 1 | 13,239 | not entailment |
What Neapolitan architect created the "Flying Chair" elevator? | A safety system was designed to take effect if the cords broke. | 1 | 13,240 | not entailment |
What church uses wine to celebrate the Eucharist? | The Catholic Church uses wine in the celebration of the Eucharist because it is part of the tradition passed down through the ages starting with Jesus Christ at the Last Supper, where Catholics believe the consecrated bread and wine literally become the body and blood of Jesus Christ, a dogma known as transubstantiation. | 0 | 13,241 | entailment |
What country did Kerry visit as a student? | He also became a member of the secretive Skull and Bones Society, and traveled to Switzerland through AIESEC Yale. | 0 | 13,242 | entailment |
What was the result of their recommendation? | The Hillsborough disaster in 1989 and the subsequent Taylor Report saw a recommendation that standing terraces should be abolished; as a result all stadiums in the Premier League are all-seater. | 0 | 13,243 | entailment |
Which areas does the Alaska Marine Highway serve? | Alaska's well-developed state-owned ferry system (known as the Alaska Marine Highway) serves the cities of southeast, the Gulf Coast and the Alaska Peninsula. | 0 | 13,244 | entailment |
How many matches does each team play? | May. Teams play 38 matches each (playing each team in the league twice, home and away), totalling 380 matches in the season. | 0 | 13,245 | entailment |
Who helped refine the measles vaccine? | Other notable new vaccines of the period include those for measles (1962, John Franklin Enders of Children's Medical Center Boston, later refined by Maurice Hilleman at Merck), Rubella (1969, Hilleman, Merck) and mumps (1967, Hilleman, Merck) | 0 | 13,246 | entailment |
What did Bell think could be collected from farm and factory byproduct? | At his Canadian estate in Nova Scotia, he experimented with composting toilets and devices to capture water from the atmosphere. | 1 | 13,247 | not entailment |
Where does the Catalan word alfabia come from? | Thus, Catalan alfàbia "large earthenware jar" and rajola "tile", of Arabic origin, contrast with Spanish tinaja and teja, of Latin origin; whereas Catalan oli "oil" and oliva "olive", of Latin origin, contrast with Spanish aceite and aceituna. | 0 | 13,248 | entailment |
If the opposite of springwood is summerwood, what's the opposite of earlywood? | It is usually lighter in color than that near the outer portion of the ring, and is known as earlywood or springwood. | 1 | 13,249 | not entailment |
What did Apple launch on November 14, 2003? | Apple announced a battery replacement program on November 14, 2003, a week before a high publicity stunt and website by the Neistat Brothers. | 0 | 13,250 | entailment |
Of what series in the Periodic Table of Elements is uranium a part? | It is a silvery-white metal in the actinide series of the periodic table. | 0 | 13,251 | entailment |
The biggest changes in the brain during puberty occur in the parts of the cortex that process what kinds of information? | Between the ages of 10 and 25, the brain undergoes changes that have important implications for behavior (see Cognitive development below). | 1 | 13,252 | not entailment |
What is the current rating of for Burma from the Freedom in the World report and what caused the current standing ? | In 2013, Myanmar improved yet again, receiving a score of five in civil liberties and a six in political freedoms | 0 | 13,253 | entailment |
What does data collected by unicef and Who show | Improved sanitation in the developing world is a global need, but a neglected priority as shown by the data collected by the Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation (JMP) of UNICEF and WHO. | 0 | 13,254 | entailment |
What year was the first railway line of the company Ferrocarril Central del Uruguay inaugurated? | In the same year, the Mercado del Puerto was inaugurated. | 1 | 13,255 | not entailment |
What novel influenced Nasser greatly? | He was especially influenced by Egyptian writer Tawfiq al-Hakim's novel Return of the Spirit, in which al-Hakim wrote that the Egyptian people were only in need of a "man in whom all their feelings and desires will be represented, and who will be for them a symbol of their objective". | 0 | 13,256 | entailment |
In what year was AT&T's "Picturephone" device introduced? | One of the first demonstrations of the ability for telecommunications to help sign language users communicate with each other occurred when AT&T's videophone (trademarked as the "Picturephone") was introduced to the public at the 1964 New York World's Fair –two deaf users were able to communicate freely with each other between the fair and another city. | 0 | 13,257 | entailment |
Where is the data from input devices sent to after being processed? | The input devices may be hand-operated or automated. | 1 | 13,258 | not entailment |
In what century was the process of using hops to produce beer introduced to England? | By the end of the century almost all beer was brewed by commercial breweries. | 1 | 13,259 | not entailment |
What have Postcode 3000 and Melbourne 2030 aimed to do? | According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics as of June 2013, inner city Melbourne had the highest population density with 12,400 people per km2. | 1 | 13,260 | not entailment |
What complaint did Elliot have about Kerry's actions? | Kerry's commanding officer, Lieutenant Commander George Elliott, stated to Douglas Brinkley in 2003 that he did not know whether to court-martial Kerry for beaching the boat without orders or give him a medal for saving the crew. | 0 | 13,261 | entailment |
What country is the Premier League the most distributed televised sports broadcast? | As of the 2013–14 season, Canadian broadcast rights to the Premier League are jointly owned by Sportsnet and TSN, with both rival networks holding rights to 190 matches per season. | 1 | 13,262 | not entailment |
To make the Mongol-Tibetan alliance stronger who became the 4th Dalai Lama? | In 1642, the 5th Dalai Lama (1617–1682) became the first to wield effective political control over Tibet. | 1 | 13,263 | not entailment |
Who was the founder of the New York Post? | Major tabloid newspapers in the city include: The New York Daily News, which was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson and The New York Post, founded in 1801 by Alexander Hamilton. | 0 | 13,264 | entailment |
At the time of his house arrest, Napoleon was serving with what military entity? | Some contemporaries alleged that Bonaparte was put under house arrest at Nice for his association with the Robespierres following their fall in the Thermidorian Reaction in July 1794, but Napoleon's secretary Bourrienne disputed the allegation in his memoirs. | 1 | 13,265 | not entailment |
Where is the likely source of the change to the manipular formation? | One disadvantage of the phalanx was that it was only effective when fighting in large, open spaces, which left the Romans at a disadvantage when fighting in the hilly terrain of central Italian peninsula. | 1 | 13,266 | not entailment |
What do some annelids have 'crowns' of? | On the other hand, some predatory polychaetes have neither jaws nor eversible pharynges. | 1 | 13,267 | not entailment |
Are their any mental health proffesionals that have programs to change sexual orientation? | These include the American Psychiatric Association, American Psychological Association, American Counseling Association, National Association of Social Workers in the USA, the Royal College of Psychiatrists, and the Australian Psychological Society. | 1 | 13,268 | not entailment |
Whose idea was it to run Apple Lisa's graphical programs on the Macintosh? | Bud Tribble, a member of the Mac team, was interested in running the Apple Lisa's graphical programs on the Macintosh, and asked Smith whether he could incorporate the Lisa's Motorola 68000 microprocessor into the Mac while still keeping the production cost down. | 0 | 13,269 | entailment |
Who was elected as the Mission's first municipal magistrate? | The Mission was secularized by the Mexican government in 1833, and most of the Mission lands were sold to wealthy Californio settlers. | 1 | 13,270 | not entailment |
Which train stations are within walking distance of the southern end of campus? | Pace Suburban Bus Service and the CTA have several bus routes that run through or near the Evanston campus. | 1 | 13,271 | not entailment |
When did the British establish colonies in Australia? | British imperial strength was underpinned by the steamship and the telegraph, new technologies invented in the second half of the 19th century, allowing it to control and defend the Empire. | 1 | 13,272 | not entailment |
What decade was the pharmaceutical industry's "golden era"? | Often the owner of the branded drug will introduce a generic version before the patent expires in order to get a head start in the generic market. | 1 | 13,273 | not entailment |
What does the plant use for internal processes? | Plant physiology encompasses all the internal chemical and physical activities of plants associated with life. | 1 | 13,274 | not entailment |
What is the hypodescent rule? | Some courts called it "the traceable amount rule." | 1 | 13,275 | not entailment |
Which historians referred to Iran as Persis? | Historically, Iran has been referred to as Persia by the West, due mainly to the writings of Greek historians who called Iran Persis (Greek: Περσίς), meaning "land of the Persians." | 0 | 13,276 | entailment |
Who stated that sites not on Open Directory were still being saved but would not be released until the Archive was reindexed? | After August 2008 sites had to be listed on the Open Directory in order to be included. | 1 | 13,277 | not entailment |
What was the solution for the return current problem in Paris Metro? | Today, the driver does not have to change ends at termini provided with such a loop, but the time saving is not so significant as it takes almost as long to drive round the loop as it does to change ends. | 1 | 13,278 | not entailment |
If prisoners use federal habeas corpus to present evidence that they're innocent, what must the evidence be? | Prisoners may also use federal habeas corpus suits to bring forth new evidence that they are innocent of the crime, though to be a valid defense at this late stage in the process, evidence of innocence must be truly compelling. | 0 | 13,279 | entailment |
What position in Yugoslavia's government did Tito hold from 1944-63? | From 1943 to his death in 1980, he held the rank of Marshal of Yugoslavia, serving as the supreme commander of the Yugoslav military, the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA). | 1 | 13,280 | not entailment |
Who developed Arsphenamine? | In 1911 arsphenamine, the first synthetic anti-infective drug, was developed by Paul Ehrlich and chemist Alfred Bertheim of the Institute of Experimental Therapy in Berlin. | 0 | 13,281 | entailment |
Protestants describe Mary as devoted to whom? | Within these views, Roman Catholic beliefs and practices are at times rejected, e.g., theologian Karl Barth wrote that "the heresy of the Catholic Church is its Mariology". | 1 | 13,282 | not entailment |
What is the normal snowfall? | The most rain recorded in one day occurred on July 28, 2013, when 8.02 in (204 mm) fell at Philadelphia International Airport. | 1 | 13,283 | not entailment |
What happened to the nationalists and Marxists that had helped the Islamic ruling government to depose the Shah? | The new government went about purging itself of the non-Islamist political opposition. | 1 | 13,284 | not entailment |
What map maker used the name Antarctica in his map of the 2nd century A.D.? | Aristotle wrote in his book Meteorology about an Antarctic region in c. 350 B.C. Marinus of Tyre reportedly used the name in his unpreserved world map from the 2nd century A.D. | 0 | 13,285 | entailment |
When was 720p HD support added to youtube? | In November 2008, 720p HD support was added. | 0 | 13,286 | entailment |
What was the price of the small force along the border? | In 1843 the possibility of war was anticipated by the state government and it began to reinforce the defense lines along the political boundary with Texas. | 1 | 13,287 | not entailment |
What is the Greek goddess that symbolizes copper? | Aphrodite and Venus represented copper in mythology and alchemy, because of its lustrous beauty, its ancient use in producing mirrors, and its association with Cyprus, which was sacred to the goddess. | 0 | 13,288 | entailment |
What is the size of Antarctica? | For comparison, Antarctica is nearly twice the size of Australia. | 1 | 13,289 | not entailment |
What is often considered more important than the results of von Neumann's papers? | In his 1936 paper on analytic measure theory, he used the Haar theorem in the solution of Hilbert's fifth problem in the case of compact groups. | 1 | 13,290 | not entailment |
Aside from karyotype, what are other genomic traits studied by scientists? | Researchers compare traits such as chromosome number (karyotype), genome size, gene order, codon usage bias, and GC-content to determine what mechanisms could have produced the great variety of genomes that exist today (for recent overviews, see Brown 2002; Saccone and Pesole 2003; Benfey and Protopapas 2004; Gibson and Muse 2004; Reese 2004; Gregory 2005). | 0 | 13,291 | entailment |
How many games will each team play in the 2016 regular season? | From 2011 to 2015, the regular season league expanded to 18 games, with each team having two bye weeks and the option of two preseason games. | 1 | 13,292 | not entailment |
She transmit her avant garde style to which audience? | She was able to transmit her avant-garde downtown New York fashion sense to the American audience. | 0 | 13,293 | entailment |
What was King Louis XV's secret ambition for Sweden and Turkey? | French policy was, moreover, complicated by the existence of the le Secret du roi—a system of private diplomacy conducted by King Louis XV. | 1 | 13,294 | not entailment |
A Quantum Dot LED has been used in what? | Fluorescence near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM) utilizing an integrated QD-LED has been demonstrated. | 0 | 13,295 | entailment |
Where was Road to Serfdom more popular than it was in Britain? | When it was published in the United States by the University of Chicago in September of that year, it achieved greater popularity than in Britain. | 0 | 13,296 | entailment |
What type of cell travels down the pollen tube while it's growing? | While this pollen tube is growing, a haploid generative cell travels down the tube behind the tube nucleus. | 0 | 13,297 | entailment |
in what time period did fusion genres of house emerge? | In the mid-2000s, fusion genres such as electro house and fidget house emerged.[citation needed] | 0 | 13,298 | entailment |
What categories is the masculine gender in Czech divided into? | The main effect of gender in Czech is the difference in noun and adjective declension, but other effects include past-tense verb endings: for example, dělal (he did, or made); dělala (she did, or made) and dělalo (it did, or made). | 1 | 13,299 | not entailment |
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