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Book Review: The Theologies of the Eucharist in the Early Scholastic Period: A Study of the Salvific Function of the Sacrament according to the Theologians 1080–1220 by Edward J. Kilmartin None <eot>
Schools of Thought in the Christian Tradition. Edited by Patrick Henry. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1984. xiv + 193 pp. by Eugene TeSelle None <eot>
Social Organization in Aboriginal Australia. by Warren Shapiro None <eot>
The Vindication of Tradition. By Jaroslav Pelikan. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1984. x + 93 pp. $10.95. by Albert C. Outler An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above information on how to content. <eot>
ARCHAEOLOGY, ECONOMICS AND EARLY MEDIEVAL EUROPE by Grenville Astill Summary This paper assesses the contribution Richard Hodges has made to archaeological study of early medieval economy. After a review methodology, three themes are considered: reciprocal exchange; emporia; and regions markets. The nature exchange may be more complex, difficult characterise, than allows. It is argued that role king in been exaggerated, particularly with regard Dorestad, while extent which inland ports were involved have underestimated; this led false appreciation emporia. Further work needed characterise economy Europe. <eot>
The Feudal Origins of English Constitutionalism by Graham Maddox Australian Journal of Politics & HistoryVolume 31, Issue 3 p. 445-459 The Feudal Origins English Constitutionalism GRAHAM MADDOX, MADDOX *I am indebted to the late Professor Walter Ullmann Cambridge University for his helpful comments on an earlier draft this paper, and I also wish acknowledge editorial assistance journalSearch more papers by author First published: December 1985 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8497.1985.tb00129.x Read full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Volume31, Issue3December 1985Pages RelatedInformation <eot>
The Evolution of Weight-Standards and the Creation of New Monetary and Commercial Links in Northern Europe from the Tenth Century to the Twelfth Century† by Pamela Nightingale The Economic History ReviewVolume 38, Issue 2 p. 192-209 Evolution of Weight-Standards and the Creation New Monetary Commercial Links in Northern Europe from Tenth Century to Twelfth Century† PAMELA NIGHTINGALE, NIGHTINGALE OxfordSearch for more papers by this author First published: May 1985 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0289.1985.tb00366.xCitations: 1Read full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read accept Wiley Online Library UseShareable LinkUse link a article with your friends colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditWechat Citing Literature Volume38, Issue2May 1985Pages RelatedInformation <eot>
THE MATHEMATICAL PHILOSOPHY OF CHARLES PARSONS by J. M. B. Moss Previous articleNext article No AccessReview ArticleTHE MATHEMATICAL PHILOSOPHY OF CHARLES PARSONS*J. M. B. MOSSJ. MOSSKing's CollegeLondon Search for more articles by this author * Review of Charles Parsons (1984; dated 1983): Mathematics in Philosophy: Selected Essays. Cornell University Press. The Editor learnt with great regret that Michael Moss died suddenly a heart attack on 3 June 1985, shortly after completing article.PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited British Journal the Philosophy Science Volume 36, Number 4December 1985 Society: Society Views: 1Total views site Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1093/bjps/36.4.437 © Author. All rights reserved.PDF download Crossref reports no citing article. <eot>
The Evolution of Weight-Standards and the Creation of New Monetary and Commercial Links in Northern Europe from the Tenth Century to the Twelfth Century by Pamela Nightingale None <eot>
Introduction by None None <eot>
Renaissance Historicism Reconsidered by Zachary S. Schiffman The history of historiography is concerned not only with historical writing and scholarship but also consciousness, the changing ways viewing past its relationship to present. Modern or has been widely regarded as originating in preromantic romantic movements late eighteenth-century Germany, some recent historians have maintained that it originated from scholarly developments sixteenth-century France. This revisionist view, however, confuses modern consciousness scholarship. It correctly attributes a growing awareness cultural relativity sixteenth century scholarship, incorrectly identifies this sense historicism, thus obscuring true nature French Renaissance. view based largely on work John Pocock, Julian Franklin, Donald Kelley, George Huppert.1 Despite certain differences approach emphasis, each these authors shows how study Roman law France contributed an relativity. legal followed mos gallicus, opposed italicus; Justinian's Corpus juris. latter school adhered Bartolist tradition, establishing universal by logical analysis text, whereas former emphasized need for philological text establish meaning before applying understanding current problems. application humanist techniques juris inevitably drew scholars into consideration law, they found themselves reconstructing social, political, institutional Rome order clarify text. As result study, stood revealed society, <eot>
The ‘Sunday Letter’ and the ‘Sunday Lists’ by Clare A. Lees The so-called ‘Sunday Letter’ (otherwise entitled the ‘Heavenly Letter’, Carta Dominica or ‘Lettre du Christ tombée ciel’) is extant in Latin and many vernacular languages has already attracted a considerable explicatory literature. As well known, purports to be letter from himself, written variously his own blood, with golden rod by an angel. It falls on one of principal shrines Christendom (frequently Rome, Jerusalem Bethlehem) passes into hands clergy. urges strict enforcement observance Sunday, accompanied dire threats for those who fail comply. Lists’ (also known as ‘Benedictions Sunday’ dignatio Diei dominici ), sometimes lengthy, are inserted within some examples ‘Letter’. These enumerate notable scriptural events which occurred, said have order strengthen reasons veneration day. Recent publication individual, isolated, early Hiberno-Latin manuscripts suggested that survey available new material reconsideration relationship between would useful. <eot>
The Practical Use of Vegetius’ De Re Militari During the Early Middle Ages by Bernard S. Bachrach Click to increase image sizeClick decrease size Additional informationNotes on contributorsBernard S. BachrachThe author, a Professor of History at the University Minnesota‐Minneapolis, presented an earlier version this article Seventeenth International Congress Medieval Studies held Western Michigan in May 1982. He would like thank John Contreni Purdue and Richard Kay Kansas for their useful suggestions. <eot>
Papa as ‘bishop of Rome’ by John Moorhead Medieval historians confronted with the Latin word papa may be tempted to translate it unthinkingly as ‘pope’. Certainly has been restricted bishop of Rome for much history Church, and its application this is long standing. It occurs in an inscription from pre-Constantinian Rome, a letter despatched by fathers Council Aries 314, which addressed ‘dilectissimo papae Silvestro’ goes on style Silvester ‘gloribsissime papa’, acts first Toledo met 400, where language used implies that he alone, was . But early Church generally seems have felt could applied other bishops well. A striking indication furnished sent Cyprian Carthage priests deacons Roman itself, refers him Sidonius Apollinaris, who became Clermont 469, free address his confrères among Gallic episcopate same title, apparently indiscriminately, himself so addressed. <eot>
Some Old Testament Pictures in the Psalter of Henry of Blois by Kristine Edmondson Haney Although the Psalter of Henry Blois has been recognized as one most important mid-12th-century English manuscripts, derivation its Old Testament miniatures not studied in detail. This article addresses this question by tracing sources for these scenes to an extensive Anglo-Saxon picture cycle. emphasis upon a continuous Insular tradition stands contrast much earlier research on 12th-century manuscripts which stressed importance Byzantine and continental sources. Exploring heritage also makes it possible address certain questions regarding date provenance cycle available 11th century. An examination issues offer new suggestions relationship Aelfric Caedmon each other. <eot>
The Origins of the Western Legal Tradition by Edward Peters|Harold J. Berman None <eot>
The Frescoes from the Life of St. Paul in San Paolo fuori le mura in Rome: Early Christian or Mediaeval? by Luba Eleen None <eot>
Disputes, their conduct and their settlement in the village communities of eastern Brittany in the ninth century by Wendy Davies There were formal and informal means for the settlement of disputes within village communities ninth‐century eastern Brittany, although both depended essentially on local knowledge history confidence in good faith those with knowledge. Reference was not made to written law, nor sets customs, principles; answer all problems seen lie past, assumed have an answer. Where procedure meeting presided over by some official, presidents do appear determined outcome; judgment due assessed panels ‘suitable’ men. Peasant sometimes became involved high politics, through property interests more substantial landowners. In these cases arriving at a expressing it often differed: though might be cited, usually heard ruler, who then judged Sometimes this appears been done obvious political purposes. <eot>
The Spread of Lay Literacy in Late Medieval Castile by Jeremy Lawrance Click to increase image sizeClick decrease sizeBSS Subject Index: LIBRARIES & THEIR ARCHIVES/COLLECTIONSSPAIN — LITERATURE MEDIEVAL PERIOD GENERAL Notes 1. Alfonso Martínez de Toledo, Arcipreste Talavera, o Corbacho, ed. J. González Muela (Madrid: Castalia, 1970), 135. 2. From Script Print. An Introduction Medieval Vernacular Literature (London: Sidgwick Jackson, 1966), 4. 3. H. M. McLuhan, ‘Sight, Sound and the Fury’, The Commonweal 60 (9 April 1954), 7–11. Leo Spitzer, ‘Note on Poetic Empirical I in Authors’, Traditio, IV (1946), 414–22; Franz Bäuml, ‘Varieties Consequences of Literacy Illiteracy’, Speculum, LV (1980), 237–65, see pp. 252–53. Also relevant is stimulating essay by A. Burrow, ‘Bards, Minstrels Men Letters’, Western Civilisation, II: World, D. Daiches Thorlby Aldus, 1973), 347–70, which discusses emergence ‘men letters’ such as Boccaccio Chaucer, who for first time wrote ‘circles more deeply penetrated habits literacy than had existed before’ (361), novel kind literature this involved. 5. ‘The Literary Public its Language’, his Language Late Latin Antiquity Middle Ages Routledge Kegan Paul, 1965), 235–338. 6. For an excellent résumé, B. Parkes, Laity’, 555–77. 7. continued convivencia MS printed, auditory visual methods diffusion Golden Age, Antonio Rodríguez-Moñino, Construcción crítica y realidad histórica en la poesía española los siglos XVI XVII 1968). 8. following are noteworthy authorities history libraries, chronological order: Fray Liciniano Sáez, ‘Coste libros’, Demostración del verdadero valor todas las monedas que corrían Castilla durante el reynado señor don Enrique III, su correspondencia con Carlos IV, etc. Vda. Ibarra, 1796), Nota XIII, 368–79; Rudolf Beer, Handschriftenschätze Spaniens (Vienna: Hölder, 1894); Pérez Guzmán, ‘El libro biblioteca España medios’, La Moderna, año 17, número 202 (octubre 1905), 111–52; Schiff, Bibliothèque du marquis Santillane (Paris: E. Bouillon, 1905); Domínguez Bordona, ‘Noticias manuscritos bibliotecas reino Trastámara Reyes Católicos’, Exposición códices miniados españoles. Catálogo (Madrid-Barcelona: Sociedad Española Amigos Arte, 1929), 112–31 ; T. Carreras Artau, ‘Las españolas Edad Media’, their Historia filosofía española: cristiana XIII al XV, 2 vols Asociación para Progreso Ciencias, 1939), I, 68–97; P. Bohigas El español: ensayo histórico (Barcelona: G. Gili, 1962), 43–142; V. Beltrán Heredia, ‘Fomento creación Castilla’, Bulario Universidad Salamanca (1219–1549), 3 (Salamanca: Univ., 1966–67), 169–77. am not aware any study specifically devoted spread medieval Castile; available histories lay education quite rudimentary. 9. Even very best historians can be daunted. See instance Miguel Ángel Ladero Quesada María Concepción Quintanilla?Raso, ‘Bibliotecas alta nobleza castellana siglo XV’, Livre et lecture Espagne France sous l’Ancien Régime, Colloque Casa Velazquez Éditions A.D.P.F., 1981), 47–59: ‘al menos por lo XV se refiere, documentos son escasos, poco expresivos … sería temerario lanzar ideas e interpretaciones conjunto, porque casos conocidos pocos, relativamente heterogéneos bastante dispares cronología ubicación geográfica hoy sabe, hay ya reconocer a estas relaciones un insuficiente’, Admirable salutary cautions, must pondered student subject. But hope show that difficulties, though formidable, insuperable. 10. Generaciones semblanzas, R. Tate Tamesis, 15, my italics. 11. Escorial, B-ii-7, fols 103–05. 12. Fernán Bordona Espasa-Calpe, 65, note Lorenzo Suárez Figueroa died 1410; daughter Catalina married Santillana, many books bearing arms subsequently passed Mendoza library. 13. Santillane, 176–79 (177). 14. Copla 922. My quotations from Pero López Ayala, Libro rimado palaçio, Joset, Alhambra, 1978). 15. miniados, 114. 16. Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional (hereafter BN) 17975, fol. 16v. Villena repeats term leedor moment later, apparently sense: ‘por quitar enojo leedores, acatando presente tiempo non quieren tancto estar leer estorias quanto cumple entender dellas’. 17. N. Lawrance, ed., Un tratado Alonso Cartagena sobre educación estudios literarios, Univ. Autónoma Barcelona, 1979), 41. 18. Vespasiano da Bisticci, Vite di uomini illustri secolo D'Ancona Aeschlimann (Milan: Hoepli, 1951), 118, ‘Cardinale spagnolo’ [talking about Santillana]: fece fare Ispagna casa sua una librería libri toscani che volle fussi comune chi ne voleva’. Bibliothèque, lvii-lviii further testimonia. 19. Haro's library was partially reconstructed inventory 1553 (BN Res 141) Paz Melia, ‘Biblioteca fundada conde Haro 1455’, RABM, (1897), 18–24, 60–66,156–63,255–62,452–62; (1900), 535–41,662–67; VI (1902), 198–206, 372–82; VII 51–55; XIX (1908), 124–36; XX (1909), 277–89. Paz's work badly need revision; publish shortly new Benavente there c.1450 (Madrid, Archivo Histórico AHN), Osuna leg. 4210/2, 60–67), printed 374–79, Handschriftenschàtze, 103–09; partial reconstruction Elsdon, Library Counts Benavente’ (dissertation, U. S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, 1955; 3rd. typescript edition, Ann Arbor, 1962). A promised Isabel Beceiro (see her ‘La mediados relación mentalidades usos nobiliarios época’, En medieval, Estudios memoria profesor Salvador Moxó Complutense 1982), 135–45 [139, 11]). 20. based titles mentioned surviving works Cotarelo, Don Villena. Su vida obras Rivadeneyra, 1896), 151–75, interesting, suspect. Indirect evidence patronized Florentine cartolai given claim, gloss Eneida, he responsible introducing Appendix Vergiliana into Castile: ‘non eran falladas Castilla, trájolas dicho Enrrique, fizo venir Florencia,onde falla habundancia destas poéthicas’ 5V, glosa b). On burning part Juan II, Puymaigre, ‘Enrique sa bibliothèque’, Revue des Questions Historiques, XI (1872), 526–34; Gascón Vera, quema libros Villena: maniobra política antisemítica’, BHS, LVI (1979), 317–24. 21. AHN 215/10 (1), 374, Handschriftenschätze, 402. 22. 216/6 (2), Demostracion &c. Vda 1805), 543–44. Quintanilla, 49–50, confuse issue ascribing these two inventories Pedro Zúñiga (d.l453), second Leonor Manrique, wife Alvaro II (d.l468). As far tell documents, Sáez right both times. 23. Manuscritos pinturas: notas conservados colecciones públicas particulares España, Centro Históricos, 1933), 358, plate 302, p. 203, item XCIX; Moldenhauer, Contribución catálogo españoles existentes portuguesas Tipografía Archivos, 1928), 20 plate. richly illuminated fifteenth-century Book Hours Escorial (MS Vitr 10) also bears Zúñiga; unfortunately, unable inspect it last trip investigate. 24. document, here published time, at 216/1 (I): ‘Copia testamento Gonzalo Zúñiga, obispo Jaén, otorgado Sevilla 1 noviembre 1456 ante Rodríguez Brazeras’ (letra procesal, s. 8 fols), 4–4V. This course famous Battling Bishop romance viejo ‘Día era San Antón’, whom legend recorded: ‘suele decir misa armado’, captive Moor Granada (C. C. Smith, Spanish Ballads (Oxford: Pergamon, 1964), 129–31). 25. libro: milenio español. Guía visitante, redactada Serrano F. Tolsada, Ier. Congreso Ibero-Americano Bibliotecas Propiedad Intelectual Dirección General Archivos Bibliotecas, 1952), 32, 108. 26. Serrano, montería Rey Patrimonio Nacional, 1974), 24–36; 227–28, CLXXXVIII; Gallardo, Ensayo raros curiosos, Zarco Valle Sancho Rayón, 4 (1863; rpt. Madrid: Gredos, 1968), 21, 2304; Ángulo Íñiguez, ‘Miniaturas segundo cuarto (Biblia romanceada I.i.3 Escorial)’, Español Arte Arquitectura, V (1929), 225–31. 27. Redondo, Francisco Guzmán Sotomayor, 3e. duc Béjar (?1500–1544)’, Mélanges Velazquez, III (1967), 147–96; 234 donated Fadrique Enríquez Ribera Carthusian monastery Las Cuevas Seville 1531 Medinaceli, fondos Alcalá 16–38, still unpublished Moreno, ‘Don Ribera’, Hispalense, 2a. época, XXXIX [1963], 201–80; 256–60). 28. F.J. Sánchez Cantón, marqués Cenete iniciada cardenal (1470–1523) CSIC, 1942). Two sixteenth–century noble libraries with clear implications collecting have recently been published: Duke Medina Sidonia, 1507 (Ladero nobleza’, 51–53 56–59), Fernández Córdoba, Marquis Priego, 1518 (M. Quintanilla Raso, Priego’, medieval: dedicados Julio González, [Madrid: 1980], 347–83). 29. oligarchy fifteen casas grandes, L. Fernández, Kingdom Castile Fifteenth Century’, Spain Century, Highfield Macmillan, 1972), 80–112; esp. 96–104. 30. Cancionero Gómez Dubrull, 1885), 326–39; Tate, 99–101 xi–xii. 31. 235–38; ‘Nuño Early Humanism: Some Reconsiderations’, Medium Aevum, LI (1982), 55–84. 32. There fair amount writing Bible: C.–O. Nordstrom, Alba’s Castilian Bible. Study Rabbinical Features Miniatures (Uppsala: Almqvist Wiksell, 1967). 33. Cited Giannozzo Manetti's Apologia Nunnii (1439), biography Guzmán's early life composed notes himself (and hence related person) : Vatican, Apostolica Pal Lat 1601, 94–134v (fol. 109). 34. 116–17; Beaujouan, l’école médicale monastère Guadalupe à l'aube Renaissance’, Y. Poulle-Drieux Dureau-Lapeyssonnie, Médecine humaine vétérinaire fin Moyen Age (Geneva-Paris: Droz, 365–468 (431–34). 35. BN MSS 7815 955 (Alonso Cartagena's translations Cicero, De officiis senectute parr Boccaccio's casibus virorum illustrium Zamora, 1420s); 2208 (anon. translation Valerius Maximus León, 1434); 9219 (Alfonso Invencionario, Díaz Alcocer, 1467). 36. ‘Chronique livre espagnol: Inventaires bibliothèques documents librairie dans le monde hispanique aux XVe, XVIe XVIIe siècles’, Française d’Histoire Livre, XXVIII 535–57. 37. Education Nobility Later England’, England Clarendon, 228–47. 38. Cárdenas others, Bibliography Old Texts: Texts, (Madison: Hispanic Seminary Studies, 1977), 110–12. 39. ‘General Introduction’ Catalogue Books Printed XVth Century now British Museum, X: Spain. Portugal Trustees 1971), ix–xxxv; x. 40. Ph. Berger, Valence 1474 1504’, (1975), 99–118. Cartagena, 42. x–xi. 43. K. Kohut, ‘Zur Vorgeschichte der Diskussion um das Verhältnis von Christentum und antiker Kultur im spanischen Humanismus: Die Rolle Decretum Gratiani Übermittlung patristischen Gedankengutes’, Archiv für Kulturgeschichte, (1973), 80–106. Bohigas, ‘Idees fra Francesc Eiximenis cultura antiga’, Estudis Franciscans, XLII (1930), 80–85, concludes remark ‘fa poques concessions laica’ (85). 44. Isabel's library, Libros, tapices cuadros coleccionó Católica 1950). Less keen case Cenete's 28), Cantón surprisingly seems realize major nothing other Royal father II. His introduction, treats us fanciful embarrassing praise Catholic Queen's literary tastes, thus attributes interesting tastes bibliophile father. 45. Branciforti, ‘Regesta delle opere Ayala’, Saggi ricerche Li Gotti, (Palermo: Studi Filologici Linguistici Siciliani, 289–317; 309–13. 46. Murillo 1978), 578; Riley, Cervantes’s Theory Novel Clarendon Press, 163–64 examples (Castíglione, João Barros) superior didactic exemplary value classical (‘hazañas ciertas’) over romances. 47. Pagden, Diffusion Aristotle's Moral Philosophy Spain, ca. 1400-ca. 1600’, XXXI 287–313; Russell ‘Nueva luz versión cuatrocentista Etica Nicomaco: Bodleian Span 1’, Homenaje Guillermo Guastavino Bibliotecarios, 125–46. 48. 7815; M-ii-5; Palacio II-1785; London, Harl. 4796; Tulio (Seville: Pegniczer Herbst, 1501). 49. Blüher, Seneca Spanien (Munich: Francke, 1969), 85–117. 50. say plural because besides García Castrojeriz's well-known gloss, copied times fifteenth century, also, apparently, Tostado Madrigal, Ávila. know unique Victoria Albert Museum L.2463 ‘Libro trata regimiento príncipes. Bolviólo castellano maestre Madrigal fizole comento diólo rey fijo’. has noticed Hispanists; deserves investigation. 51. Pearl Kibre, Intellectual Interests Reflected Libraries Fourteenth Centuries’, Journal History Ideas, 257–97, popularity (269ff, 281ff.), law (278–79), Roman (281), so on. 52. ‘Juan Baena's Versified Reading List: Note Aspirations Reality Fifteenth-Century Culture’,/HP, (1981), 101–22. 53. nature prose romances much disputed (e.g. Walker, ‘Oral Delivery or Private Reading? Contribution Debate Dissemination Literature’, FMLS, [1971], 36–42). disappearance sometimes explained theory they were ‘handled’ out existence. only fragment Amadís survive used stiffening binding book, may suggest antique simply waste paper once splendid folio editions cornered market (A. Moñino, primer Gaula. Noticia bibliográfica’, BRAE, XXXVI [1956], 199–216). absence needs explanation, especially view prominence French, Italian, Navarrese, Portuguese Catalan time. 54. research forms basis funded generous grant Research Fund Humanities Academy. thank society, Magdalen College Oxford, constant support. Professor Ian Michael Dr Clive Griffin made invaluable suggestions, too numerous mention individually. To them, Hattens, Martha: muchísimas gracias. <eot>
The Spread of Lay Literacy in Late Medieval Castile by Jeremy Lawrance None <eot>
Boethian Number Theory: A Translation of the "De institutione arithmetica". Boethius, Michael Masi by Wilbur R. Knorr Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsBoethian Number Theory: A Translation of the "De institutione arithmetica". Boethius, Michael Masi Wilbur KnorrWilbur Knorr Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 60, 4Oct., 1985 The journal Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2853738 Views: 5Total views on site Citations: 2Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article:David Fowler Richard (1945–1997): An Appreciation, Historia Mathematica 25, no.22 (May 1998): 123–132.https://doi.org/10.1006/hmat.1998.2199 III. ABTEILUNG, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 79, (Jan 1986).https://doi.org/10.1515/byzs.1986.79.2.385 <eot>
Les Carolingiens: Une famille qui fit l'Europe by Archibald R. Lewis|Pierre Riché None <eot>
Lexicostatistics applied to the Germanic, Romance, and Wakashan families by Sheila Embleton (1985). Lexicostatistics applied to the Germanic, Romance, and Wakashan families. WORD: Vol. 36, No. 1, pp. 37-60. <eot>
Senators and social mobility in sixth-century Gaul by Brian Brennan Abstract In the historical and hagiographical writings of Gregory Tours in poetry Venantius Fortunatus we encounter a group men who make claim that they are descendants Roman senators an earlier time. This paper sets out to examine status this light suggestion by Frank D. Gilliard imprecise Latin word senator was often used denote someone merely large landowner. Since has suggested blanket term may mask parvenus sixth-century society, discussion here been set wider context social mobility Merovingian church state. It is it senatorial family background, rather than possession wealth or land, qualified one, Gregory's eyes as senator. Further, there such ample evidence upward mobility, positions power prestige outside ranks, royal service, conclusion drawn for ambitious patronage Frankish kings have come mean more much vaunted illustrious descent senators. <eot>
Music of the Middle Ages I by James W. McKinnon|Giulio Cattin Abbreviations 1. The origins of Christian worship: liturgy and chant 2. at Byzantium in the western churches 3. Gregorian 4. Lirurgico-musical innovations ninth tenth centuries their development secular monody Latin 5. Monody vernacular languages instruments ars musica Reading Glossary Notes Bibliography Index. <eot>
Age at First Marriage and Age at Death in the Lincolnshire Fenland, 1252–1478 by Hallam He In five Lincolnshire villages between 1252 and 1478 there is evidence that men women married fairly late before the Black Death, by 1348/9 Western European marriage pattern of prudential was well established. Households were usually nucleated; husbands on average eight years older than their wives 1348/9, after 1348/9. Marriages short: according to best calculation shorter after, most often terminated death first husband, unlikely produce more three children. Since males females amongst children young adults, many remained unmarried, but since rate very high, lived longer. <eot>
Romanesque Bible Illumination by C. M. Kauffmann|Walter Cahn None <eot>
Gongora, Cervantes, and the "Romancero": Some Interactions by John Gornall|Colin Smith None <eot>
The reconstruction of the abbey church at St-Denis (1231–81): the interplay of music and ceremony with architecture and politics by Anne Walters During the Middle Ages, construction or renovation of a great church was vast undertaking in terms time and money. An array cathedrals that still rise above cities towns northern France bears witness to medieval ingenuity industry. The first structure which embodies many elements are now called Gothic begun at St-Denis 1140. as we know it, however, not entirely work twelfth century. Only much later, between 1231 1281, finally completed. Substantial evidence thirteenth-century rebuilding is found monument stands just north Paris. But stones do tell entire story: small handful documents refer stages fifty-year reconstruction abbey, now, new exists form liturgical manuscripts have survived from thirteenth <eot>
The earliest Norman writs by David W. Bates The earliest Norman writs Get access DAVID BATES University CollegeCardiff Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar English Historical Review, Volume C, Issue CCCXCV, April 1985, Pages 266–284, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/C.CCCXCV.266 Published: 01 1985 <eot>
Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages by R.J.H. Collins None <eot>
Short Notices by PATRICIA MORISON None <eot>
Icelandic Sagas. Paul Schach by Theodore Andersson Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsIcelandic Sagas. Paul Schach Theodore M. AnderssonTheodore Andersson Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 60, Number 4Oct., 1985 The journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2853771 Views: 1Total views on site Copyright AmericaPDF download Crossref reports no citing article. <eot>
Why did inheritance laws change? by Gabrielle A. Brenner The existence of restrictive inheritance laws poses a problem. Since such restrict parents' choices, they may cause conflict among children, and so, at first glance, appear to be costly for society. Then why did these survive so long? Why were not altered once their harm was perceived? This paper shows that have benefits, as well costs, since diminish inequality heirs thus enhance social stability. advantages are evident when people live in relatively isolated communities where central authorities weak. As population increases become stronger, the stability society is enhanced if changed greater freedom choice given parents. These views examined by looking England France during after Middle Ages. reason selecting countries explain only but also evolution customs better documented than elsewhere. Say you know another entirely, till divided an with him (J.K. Lavater). <eot>
MACROBIUS AND MEDIAEVAL DREAM LITERATURE by Peden None <eot>
<i>Dictionary of the Middle Ages</i>. Joseph R. Strayer<i>Dictionary of Medieval Civilzation</i>. Joseph Dahmus by Charles T. Wood Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsDictionary of the Middle Ages. Joseph R. Strayer Dictionary Medieval Civilzation. Dahmus Charles T. WoodCharles Wood Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 60, Number 4Oct., 1985 The journal Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2853748 Views: 2Total views on site Copyright AmericaPDF download Crossref reports no citing article. <eot>
Handbook of North American Indians 10. by Richard O. Clemmer|Alfonso Ortiz None <eot>
Kirchengut im nördlichen Frankreich. Besitz, Verfassung und Wirtschaft im Spiegel der Papstprivilegien des 11.–12. Jahrhunderts. By Dietrich Lohrmann. (Pariser Historische Studien, 20.) Pp. 375 + 7 plates. Bonn: Ludwig Röhrscheid, 1983. DM. 98. by Robert Somerville None <eot>
<sc>thomas s. burns</sc>. <italic>A History of the Ostrogoth</italic>. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 1984. Pp. xvii, 299. $19.95 by Walter Goffart None <eot>
Les Carolingiens: Une famille qui fit l'Europe. Pierre Riché by None Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsLes Carolingiens: Une famille qui fit l'Europe. Pierre Riché Thomas F. X. NobleThomas Noble Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 60, Number 4Oct., 1985 The journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2853770 Copyright AmericaPDF download Crossref reports no citing article. <eot>
Hedenske danske kongegrave og deres historiske baggrund by Harald Andersen|Peter Crabb None <eot>
K. D. White, Greek and Roman Technology (Aspects of Greek and Roman life). London: Thames and Hudson, 1984. Pp. 272, 177 illus.Donald Hill, A History of Engineering in Classical and Medieval Times. London and Sydney: Croom Helm, 1984. Pp. xiv + 263, 8 pls., 49 text figs. by M. J. T. Lewis K. D. White, Greek and Roman Technology (Aspects of life). London: Thames Hudson, 1984. Pp. 272, 177 illus. - Donald Hill, A History Engineering in Classical Medieval Times. London Sydney: Croom Helm, xiv + 263, 8 pls., 49 text figs. Volume 75 <eot>
Uta-Renate Blumenthal, ed., Carolingian Essays: Andrew W. Mellon Lectures in Early Christian Studies. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 1983. Pp. x, 249. $25.95. by Paul Meyvaert None <eot>
Homo, Humanus, and the Meanings of 'Humanism' by Vito R. Giustiniani Etymologie du terme et de ses composantes. comme etude l'antiquite classique. L'humanisme philosophie l'homo. Humanitas, paideia, humanisme dans la perspective historique. Deux intuitions des umanisti, virtus pouvoir, l'histoire evolution. L'umanesimo italien. <eot>
Sépulture et traditions funéraires du Ve au XIIIe siècle ap. J.-C. dans les campagnes des Alpes françaises du nord (Drôme, Isère, Savoie, Haute-Savoie). Michael Colardelle , Claude Olive , Marc R. Sauter , Luc Buchet by Bailey K. Young None <eot>
Sport, War, and the Three Orders of Feudal Society: 700-1300 by John Marshall Carter None <eot>
Epic Direct Discourse by Duncan Robertson None <eot>
Exploring the Origins of the Western Legal Tradition by William W. Bassett|Harold J. Berman None <eot>
The Prankish Kingdoms under the Carolingians, 751–987 by Richard E. Sullivan None <eot>
Proverbial Wisdom in the Ysengrimus by Jill Mann FROM antiquity to the present day, proverbs have formed an important part of oral culture. So deeply are they embedded in our habits thought and speech that we take them largely for granted, focusing on their existence only, say, when wish find own linguistic usages something comparable formulaic tradition. Tied no particular class or social group, embody a popular wisdom, based assumption common, shared experience, endlessly be repeated renewed. Absorbing as native tongue, later discover at one same time aptness individual situations lives comforting assurance such been similarly experienced by countless others. Individual experience is thus both sustained recognition this pool common which testify, itself contributes its increase, justifying anew. The force proverbial formulation, therefore, derives last resort from appeal experience; even if it system belief throws up axiom exhortation first place, form assumes enfranchisement system, transfer realm where only support speaker's willingness match with justification use. Proverbs must always had role traditionindeed, might see condition survival. But Middle Ages also written Both biblical classical literature provided models embodiment traditional wisdom proverb collection: hand, Solomonic books Bible-Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Ecclesiasticus;' other, Distichs Cato collection maxims culled works Publilius Syrus.2 Such collections, well known, occupied position medieval education; Cato's were used Latin reader students who mastered basics grammar. With pedagogic aims view, writers compiled either relatively mechanical excerpting authors, manner ubiquitous florilegia, more independent recasting sayings. Egbert <eot>
On Music, in Three Books by Aristides Quintilianus|Thomas J. Mathiesen None <eot>
New Voices and Old Theory by Irving Godt Theory follows we commonly say, ignoring the grain of contradiction implicit in that popular saw. In truth, priority like to accord musical practice may be no more assured than chicken over egg. Musical theory and are not as weakly linked wisdom would lead us believe. If does fact follow practice, then prior existence new must testify concurrent operation some kind understanding which later merely gives formal expression. purely speculative theories have held sway from time time, truly influential past were practical ones. These usually came into descriptive systems, matured prescriptive doctrines, finally fell disuse when they began lag too far behind contemporary practice. Only after becoming outmoded, did begin look ever a posterity had forgotten their applications. <eot>
The Anarchy of King Stephen'S Reign by Edmund King IN the late 1140s William d'Aubigny, Earl of Chichester, wrote to all his men both French and English, say that he had sinned was very sorry. He made many exactions on churches lands those in bishopric Chichester under my authority ( sub potestate mea ). A few years earlier Gilbert Pembroke written Theobald Archbishop Canter-bury tell him there is a place Wales called Dungleddy, it lay regions which by divine mercy have recently been added our potestas again). And from last reign well-known agreement between earls Chester Leicester, designed keep peace Leicester-shire. In each party specific promises, intended reduce damage should they fight against other for their different lords. At end set promises statement this form: earl Leicester ought guard land goods are power ) without ill-will; gave an undertaking same words. There four here, three regions. They speak language, language reflects pattern thought. think terms territorial lordship: county Wales. <eot>
Review: The Grammar of Gregorian Tonality: An Investigation Based on the Repertory in Codex H 159, Montpellier by Finn Egeland Hansen, Shirley Larsen by Michel Huglo|Paul Merkley None <eot>
Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages by Roger Collins None <eot>
A Tale of Two Manuscripts by Charles Ε. Murgia|Robert H. Rodgers Previous articleNext article No AccessNotes and DiscussionsA Tale of Two ManuscriptsC. E. Murgia R. H. RodgersC. Search for more articles by this author Rodgers PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Classical Philology Volume 79, Number 2Apr., 1984 Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/366848 Views: 5Total views on site Citations: 2Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright The University ChicagoPDF download reports the following citing article:Charles Textual Transmission, (Nov 2011): 13–22.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444354188.ch1 Bibliography, 529–564.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444354188.biblio <eot>
AELFRIC'S DESIGNATION OF THE KING AS ‘CRISTES SYLFES SPELIGEND’ by Matthew Silverman None <eot>
The Maaseik embroideries by Mildred Budny|Dominic Tweddle Among the relics in treasury of church St Catherine at Maaseik Limburg, Belgium, there are some luxurious embroideries which form part so-called casula (probably ‘chasuble’) Sts Harlindis and Relindis (pls. I–VI). It was preserved throughout Middle Ages abbey Aldeneik (which these sister-saints founded early eighth century) moved to nearby 1571. Although traditionally regarded as handiwork themselves, cannot date from their time, they must have been made Anglo-Saxon England. Indeed, represent earliest surviving examples highly prized English art embroidery became famous later opus anglicanum . <eot>
Two Carolingian Campaigns Reconsidered by Charles R. Bowlus None <eot>
The Sociobiological Model and the Medieval Evidence by Susan Mosher Stuard None <eot>
The Liturgy of War in the Early Middle Ages: Crisis, Litanies, and the Carolingian Monarchy by Michael McCormick None <eot>
Carolingian Debates over Nihil and Tenebrae: A Study in Theological Method by Marcia L. Colish Previous articleNext article No AccessCarolingian Debates over Nihil and Tenebrae: A Study in Theological MethodMarcia L. ColishMarcia Colish Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 59, Number 4Oct., 1984 The journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2846696 Views: 8Total views on site Citations: 13Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article:Donald F. Duclow Charles de Bovelles God, Negative Theology, Aither 12, no.2323 (Mar 2020): 24–38.https://doi.org/10.5507/aither.2020.003John Marenbon Carolingian Renaissance, (Jul 328–335.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1665-7_115John (Jan 2018): 1–9.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1151-5_115-2Jesse Keskiaho chapter headings annotations Augustine's De Genesi ad litteram Paris BnF lat. 2112, Recherches Augustiniennes et Patristiques 38, no.22 97–164.https://doi.org/10.1484/J.REA.4.2019004Jesse 38 97–164.https://doi.org/10.1484/J.RA.5.118246Christophe Erismann Frédégise Tours, (Jun 2011): 201–213.https://doi.org/10.3917/puf.laure.2011.01.0201M. Amsler Philosophy Language, Medieval, 2006): 326–330.https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-08-044854-2/01371-7Paul Edward Dutton Charlemagne, King Beasts, 2004): 43–68.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-06228-4_2Brigitte Meijns Chanoines moines à Saint-Omer. Le dédoublement l'abbaye Sithiu par Fridogise (820-834) l'interprétation Folcuin (vers 962), Revue du Nord 342, no.44 2001): 691.https://doi.org/10.3917/rdn.342.0691John J. Contreni renaissance: education literary culture, (Sep 1995): 709–757.https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521362924.030David Ganz Theology organisation thought, 758–785.https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521362924.031Michael Haren From Ancient World Middle Ages: Adaptation Transmission, 1992): 37–82.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22403-6_3 Richard E. Sullivan Age: Reflections Its Place History Ages, 64, (Oct 2015): 267–306.https://doi.org/10.2307/2851941 <eot>
An Investigation into the Uneven Distribution of Early Gothic Churches in the Paris Basin, 1140-1240 by John M. James None <eot>
Der Bischof in merowingischer Zeit by Uta-Renate Blumenthal|Georg Scheibelreiter None <eot>
The Church of S. Maria di Tremiti and Its Significance for the History of Romanesque Architecture by Charles B. McClendon During the 11th and 12th centuries, S. Maria di Tremiti was one of most important monasteries on Adriatic coast Italy. While its historical significance has long been recognized, little attention paid to abbey as an artistic center. In early 1960s, a restoration campaign by local Superintendency Monuments revealed original, medieval fabric church, but results this discovery were left largely unstudied. This essay attempts place design church in context architectural developments day, thereby providing insight into creative forces that contributed formation Romanesque architecture. <eot>
Contract in Roman Law: From the Twelve Tables to the Glossators by Joseph M. Perillo Journal Article Contract in Roman Law: From the Twelve Tables to Glossators Get access Diósdi G., Glossators. Tr. J. Szabó, ed. B. Nemenyi. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1981. 230 pp. $20.00. Joseph M. Perillo Fordham University School of Law Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar American Legal History, Volume 28, Issue 1, January 1984, Pages 83–84, https://doi.org/10.2307/845078 Published: 01 1984 <eot>
Les mythes fondateurs de la nation americaine: Essai sur le discours ideologique aux Etats-Unis a l'epoque de l'independance (1763-1800) by Joyce Appleby|Élise Marienstras None <eot>
"Negotiatores Allecarii" and the Herring by Robert I. Curtis IN MEDIEVAL LATIN allec (alecium, allecum, etc.) referred to the herring (Clupea harengus), whether fresh, dried, smoked, salted, or pickled. This was a widespread association in northern Europe, both on continent and Britain, from at least A.D. 103 1, date of earliest mention listed dictionaries medieval Latin.' Herring merchants France fourteenth century were called alleciarii, factory for salting near Durham eastern coast England end thirteenth domus alleciaria.2 Some etymologists last century, apparently following usage, derived modern word (It. aringa; Sp. arenque; Fr. hareng; Ger. Hering) Latin halec.3 Others, however, rejected this derivation favor Germanic origin. Valentine Rose suggested 1874 that may have come form harinc herinc, referring fish's habit swimming schools giving rise classical (h)aringus.4 Etymologists since time abandoned halec origin, though not accepting all <eot>
Some Ideas about Language and Poetry in Sixteenth-century Spain by Elías L. Rivers None <eot>
The Extinction of Paganism and the Church Historian by Gerald Bonner Any period of history which later ages deem to have been significant is apt gather itself a mythology. To the medieval Church first three Christian centuries appeared as continuous slaughter, in legions martyrs preferred perish rather than deny their faith Christ. With such an assumption it was inevitable that extinction paganism during years followed conversion Constantine should be seen pious work undertaken conformity with God's will – gesta Dei per Christianos and when Julian Apostate attempted turn back tide, he duly slain by two warrior saints sent for purpose from heaven legend had sufficient vitality eventually find its way into Ethiopic Miracles Virgin Mary , transformed gigantic artisan named Gôlyâd, who threatens destroy monastery martyred knight raised Our Lady end. On pagan side we well-known story how Serena, wife Stilicho favourite niece Theodosius Great, took necklace image Great Mother her own adornment mocked humiliated aged vestal virgin denounced her. At date, Alaric Goth threatened Rome, Serena suspected treachery strangled. historian Zosimus fate reward impiety, seemed fitting neck usurped goddess's ornament would at last encircled executioner's rope. The factual truth these stories not, our purposes, important. What matters witness they provide mythological or, if you prefer it, theological interpretations were early given victory Christianity. <eot>
Jean Guillermand (editor), Histoire de la médecine aux armées, tome 1: De l'antiquité à la révolution, Paris, Editions Lavauzelle, 1983, 4to, pp. xii, 511, illus., Fr. 495.00. by Christopher Duffy An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to content, full PDF via the ‘Save PDF’ action button. <eot>
The Representation of April in the Calendar of 354 by Michele Renee Salzman The illustrations of the months in famous Calendar 354, preserved several Renaissance copies, are a rich source for study late antiquity. This article examines one which, since its discovery seventeenth century, has presented problems interpretation historians art and religion alike. representation April been understood as depiction rite pagan festival Venus, noted on 1 April. iconographic historical attendant upon this traditional can be resolved by examining proper context image. better illustration Roman Magna Mater, celebrated Rome A.D. 354 from 4 to 10 new explanation image wide-ranging religious significance. illustrated which known studied provides an invaluable information about fourth century Rome; yet persist. Calendar, with each month page facing corresponding text, forms nucleus what was much larger manuscript, compiled single codex use year 354: added were various other illustrations, such those astrological signs two eponymous consuls, unillustrated lists containing names prefects city Depositions Bishops. original is lost, Carolingian copy (Luxemburgensis), last seen described letter 1620 French scholar Peiresc. manuscript sixteenth however, best these, executed under Peiresc's supervision, now Vatican Library.' Mommsen, first modern deal manuscripts, interpreted piece nostalgia, written after rites had ceased exert their influence over Christian empire. Mommsen supported view pointing evidence within Calendar-the information, Dedicatory formula-which indicates that it <eot>
Two Campaigns in Suger's Western Block at St.-Denis by Stephen Gardner The traditional distinction between the work of two “architects” Suger's St.-Denis is challenged. Rejecting assumption that first master built all western end building and second worked only at east, article demonstrates a change campaign designers occurred in midst construction block. It further suggested west was same man who designed choir few years later. <eot>
The Marginal Miniatures in the Hamilton Psalter (Kupferstichkabinett 78.A.9.) by Christine Havice None <eot>
Orality and Literacy: The Technologizing of the Word by Elías L. Rivers|Walter J. Ong None <eot>
A sociolinguistic history of Catalan by Francesc Vallverdú None <eot>
Medieval, the Middle Ages by Fred C. Robinson Previous articleNext article FreeMedieval, the Middle AgesFred C. RobinsonFred Robinson Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 59, Number 4Oct., 1984 The journal of Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2846695 Views: 1518Total views on site Citations: 22Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article:Jeffrey Miner Dark Ages, The, (Apr 2021): 1732–1734.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19650-3_3222Joachim Kurtz Chinese Dreams History Journal 21, no.11 (Mar 2018): 1–24.https://doi.org/10.1177/0971945817753874Jeffrey (Jun 1–3.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_3222-1Amy Burge Romance in East: An Introduction, (Jan 2016): 1–21.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-59356-6_1K. Patrick Fazioli Erasure Ages Anthropology's Intellectual Genealogy, and Anthropology 25, no.33 (Oct 2013): 336–355.https://doi.org/10.1080/02757206.2013.849247Martin Middeke, Christina Wald, Annette Kern-Stähler, Stephan Kohl, Verena Olejniczak Lobsien, Helga Schwalm, Christoph Reinfandt, Andrea Gutenberg, Klaus Stierstorfer British Literary History, 2012): 5–97.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-00406-2_2Deanne Williams Shakespearean Medievalism Limits Periodization Cymbeline, Literature Compass 8, no.66 2011): 390–403.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-4113.2011.00814.xSteven Justice Did Believe Their Miracles?, Representations 103, (Aug 2008): 1–29.https://doi.org/10.1525/rep.2008.103.1.1 Elizabeth Parker Editing "Cloisters Cross", Gesta 45, no.22 2015): 147–160.https://doi.org/10.2307/25067137Jorge L. Bueno-Alonso Review Arista & de la Cruz Cabanillas (2001): Lingüística histórica inglesa, Diachronica 19, 2003): 399–403.https://doi.org/10.1075/dia.19.2.07bueJack Lynch Age Johnson, 13 (Sep 2009).https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511484377Lorraine Attreed Urban Identity English Towns, Interdisciplinary 32, no.44 2002): 571–592.https://doi.org/10.1162/002219502317345510 1999): 1–54.https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822382188-001 It Takes One Know One, 55–99.https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822382188-002 Good Vibrations, 100–142.https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822382188-003 Margery Kempe Answers Back, 143–182.https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822382188-004 Notes, 207–304.https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822382188-005 Bibliography, 305–336.https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822382188-006 Madeline H. Caviness Learning Forest Lawn, 69, 963–992.https://doi.org/10.2307/2865602Peter Allen A Frame Text? Theory, Subjectivity, Study Literature, Exemplaria 3, (Jul 1–25.https://doi.org/10.1179/exm.1991.3.1.1 Lee Patterson On Margin: Postmodernism, Ironic Studies, 65, 87–108.https://doi.org/10.2307/2864473 III. ABTEILUNG, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 78, 1985).https://doi.org/10.1515/byzs.1985.78.2.401 <eot>
N. Brooks (Ed.), Latin and the Vernacular Languages in Early Medieval Britain (Studies in the early history of Britain I). Leicester: University Press, 1982. Pp. xi + 170, 4 pls. by Т. Μ. Charles-Edwards An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above information on how to content. <eot>
John of Salisbury as classical scholar by Janet Martin John of Salisbury long has drawn the attention scholars as a representative medieval humanism. Many studies have been devoted to his allusions literature pagan and Christian antiquity. But these necessarily remained somewhat inconclusive because our ignorance about nature John’s exemplars authors. Assessment such matters interests tastes, working methods, dependence on authorities, originality independence requires precise knowlege exemplars. <eot>
New sources for the Ormulum by Stephen Morrison None <eot>
Boethius: His Life, Thought, and Influence. Margaret Gibson by Russell A. Peck Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsBoethius: His Life, Thought, and Influence. Margaret Gibson Russell A. PeckRussell Peck Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 59, Number 4Oct., 1984 The journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2846709 Views: 2Total views on site Citations: 1Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article: III. ABTEILUNG, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 78, no.22 (Jan 1985).https://doi.org/10.1515/byzs.1985.78.2.401 <eot>
The Failed Design: Kennedy, de Gaulle, and the Struggle for Europe by Frank Costigliola The John F. Kennedy administration's pursuit of new frontiers in the emerging nations made its relations with Western Europe all more important.1 Accordingly, and his advisers crafted an elaborate policy, labeled Grand Design, to shape European development while redressing America's relative decline power.2 team perceived weakness nation's international position. administration fretted over persistent balance payments deficit, sluggish growth rate, nuclear strategy.3 Europe, surplus, skyrocketing growth, nascent weapons systems, appeared be key resolving these problems. To turn that key, officials wielded integration economic, political, military policies toward Europe. scheme included Trade Expansion Act (TEA) reduce tariffs create Atlantic-wide free trade area. Its promoters believed expanded exports were essential global strength. New Frontiersmen determined tap Europe's, particularly West Germany's, financial surplus for aid underdeveloped assistance maintaining U.S. troops. They wanted stabilize Cold War so they could concentrate on battle communism Third World. This conflicted German French aspirations. Americans tried blunt those ambitions through British admission Common Market. also valued unification as way contain Germany build a broader market American products. Consequently, it talked about equal partnership united Yet like predecessors, this had difficulty practicing other than terms. In strategic matters, was reluctant share control. Proud managerial expertise, keep forces centralized own hands. meant blocking independent trying stifle France extinguish Britain. By January 1963, energetic embittered President Charles de Gaulle, estranged Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, undercut Prime Minister Harold Macmillan. veto Britain's Market signaled Design's defeat end easy predominance <eot>
Simon de Cramaud and the Great Schism by Thomas E. Morrissey|Howard Kaminsky None <eot>
Books, Production of Books and Reading in Byzantium by Danuta M. Górecki None <eot>
Barbarians and Romans: The Birth Struggle of Europe, AD. 400–700. By Justine Davis Randers-Pehrson. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1983. xix + 400 pp. $29.50. by Harry Rosenberg None <eot>
The Austrian idea: An idea of nationhood in the kingdom and realms of the emperor Franz Joseph I by George V. Strong (1984). The Austrian idea: An idea of nationhood in the kingdom and realms emperor Franz Joseph I. History European Ideas: Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 293-305. <eot>
The Formation of European National States, the Elaboration of Functional Interdependence Networks, and the Genesis of Modern Self-Control by Samuel F. Sampson|Norbert Elias|Edmund Jephcott None <eot>
The Choir Screen of Cluny III by C. Edson Armi|Elizabeth Bradford Smith Eighty-three sculptured fragments from the abbey of Cluny are attributed to choir screen III, constituting only large-scale low chancel closure survive Romanesque France. In type, arcaded is conceived as sculpture in scale, decoration, and construction, yet it parallels motifs, workmanship, even dimensions architectural carving 1120-30 at Vézelay, Cluny, Paray, suggests that “sculptors” fact were ashlar masons. It thus reflects period which was created when media architecture combined a new synthetic whole. <eot>
Continental Roofs: Some New Clues—Part I by Jean-Christian Bans|Patricia Gaillard-Bans From the point of view vernacular architecture France is still terra incognita Western Europe, and from ignorance French evidence several misconceived theories have developed among scholars in northern Europe. The poinçon (hung king-post) which probably most typical feature roofs not a true post but vertical brace dominant family principal rafter roofs. common types relation between posts, wall-plates tie-beams are 'reversed assembly' 'anchor beam', parts as other European countries. origins these current patterns may be found medieval aisled buildings (barns or market-halls) at time when roof was only high economic artistic status. In has mainly southern distribution comprises three basic types.The peasant house before 1400 seemingly ridge-post type, Romance countries associated with rafters. Still widespread France, they very many Spain. Except Galicia, names (or least its elementary forms) come Latin 'furca.' <eot>
An Investigation into the Uneven Distribution of Early Gothic Churches in the Paris Basin, 1140-1240 by John M. James The distribution of the churches is analyzed against political, ecclesiastic, and geographic factors, population, trade, agriculture, along with possible influence availability raw materials, technical skills, surplus capital from wine, effects a changing climate in stimulating creation Gothic style. <eot>
Valois Legitimacy: Editorial Changes in Charles V'sGrandes Chroniques de France by Anne D. Hedeman Among the 175 miniatures in Charles V's Grandes Chroniques are seven images that, along with their texts, were produced during a later stage manuscript's execution for substitution into an earlier portion of chronicle. Through examination codicological structure manuscript, and analysis four sets inserted texts within grouping, this paper demonstrates that book was edited to promote legitimacy Valois succession. This copy thus became unique expression dynastic political concerns. <eot>
Romische Geschichte und deutsche Geschichtswissenschaft by Arnaldo Momigliano|Karl Christ None <eot>
What Kind of Story Is History? by Leo Treitler Research Article| April 03 1984 What Kind of Story Is History? Leo Treitler Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar 19th-Century Music (1984) 7 (3): 363–373. https://doi.org/10.2307/746388 Views Icon Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Twitter LinkedIn Tools Get Permissions Cite Citation Treitler; History?. 3 1984; doi: Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Dropdown Menu input auto suggest filter your All Content19th-Century content is only available via PDF. Copyright The Regents the University California PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to content. <eot>
Medieval Literacy, Linguistic Theory, and Social Organization by Brian Stock Boethius, attempting to convey the sense of Greek text an increasingly Latin culture, oversimplified original. Roughly equating linguistic and material communication, he likened imposition meaning onto words impressing emperor's profile imperial coin. A piece money, argued, is not only a metal object; it also medium exchange which represents value another thing. Likewise, verbs nouns are physical sounds but conventions established for purpose signifying what understood in mind.1 Some six centuries after Boethius's untimely death 525/26, Peter Abelard was write his own set commentaries on Aristotle and, while adhering many fundamental tenets, use Peri ermeneias, together with Porphyry, Priscian, others, as basis theory language preoccupied medieval thinkers down William Occam. fact proposed something similar Saussure's distinction between langue parole2-that is, Aristotelian terms, logic meaning, by individual usage among speakers, capacity speaking, along its phonetic acoustic properties. Abelard's unique contribution this have explored both abstract concrete character signification reshaped traditional thinking universals incorporate ideas. In this, anticipated Saussure later Wittgenstein. contemporary Boethius may be called formalist, approach (which, should noted, changed over time) lies somewhere spectrum formalism functionalism.3 <eot>
Berceo the Learned: The Ordo Prophetarum in the Loores de Nuestra Señora by James W. Marchand (1984). Berceo the Learned: The Ordo Prophetarum in Loores de Nuestra Senora. Kentucky Romance Quarterly: Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 291-304. <eot>
The Social and Historical Landscape of Marc Bloch by Daniel Chirot In the 1970s work of French Annales school (so named after their journal, Annales: Economies, Societies, Civilisations) finally achieved a well-deserved fame in American social science. It is not that it was previously obscure, but had only been knowledgeable specialists European history who appreciated it. The growth historical sociology has greatly increased prestige Annalistes , and Immanuel Wallerstein even gone so far as to name his research establishment at State University New York Fernand Braudel Center. reigning senior member since death Lucien Febvre, whose student he was. Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, heir apparent, spread beyond academies, works are translated high-priced trade books for general intellectual audience. France, they best-sellers. movement, what group became, begun by Febvre Marc Bloch 1920s, when both taught Strasbourg. Even more than Bloch's two decades unsurpassed scholarship publication established foundations Annales. Forty years before became fashionable combine history, sociology, anthropology, economics, doing His work, direct followers, influential might be considered one fathers contemporary sociology. <eot>
Regulation of Judicial Misconduct from Late Antiquity to the Early Middle Ages by Michael H. Hoeflich In a well-known chapter in the book known as Mirror of Justices , anonymous author recounts King Alfred's drastic solution to problem misbehaving judges: It is an abuse that justices and their officers who slay folk by false judgments are not destroyed like other homicides. And Alfred one year had forty-four judges hanged homicides for judgments. Unfortunately, Maitland has conclusively demonstrated, we cannot rely on this passage historical evidence reign. Nevertheless, illustrates both common Roman medieval periods. The was judicial misconduct corruption. impose personal liability upon miscreant behavior. <eot>
Celtic Studies, Oxford, July 1983 by E. M. Jope|C. F. C. Hawkes The Congress opened with a welcoming (plenary) reception in the Ashmolean Museum, an exhibition of Museum’s Celtic antiquities. this same year celebrated tercentenary its foundation, Symposium ‘The Cabinet Curiosities’, at time as Congress. <eot>
Romanesque Sculpture. The Revival of Monumental Stone Sculpture in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries by Willibald Sauerländer|Mark Hearn None <eot>
The Frankish Church. By J. M. Wallace-Hadrill. Oxford History of the Christian Church. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1983. xii + 463 pp. $59.95. by W. Trent Foley An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above information on how to content. <eot>