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f7c0633e050153d7c87f68f10d0d28f9
|
How can testosterone and anabolic steroids help with treating AIDS wasting syndrome?
|
Some doctors don't recommend it though, because it can build body fat and slow the release of hormones from sex glands. They can also lower your good cholesterol ( HDL).
|
ae006ee2bb01d9b56b1d796215f67ca2
|
How does tai chi and qi gong work to benefit my body?
|
The routines were not designed to burn calories or raise yourheart rate. Instead, both tai chi and qi gong are martial arts that can help your circulation, balance, and alignment. They can also help restore your energy, called chi or qi (pronounced "chee"). Qi gong and tai chi are relaxing ways to improve your flexibility and balance.
|
ec9f6077e1f2536c9e166bc125ae1244
|
Is there a vaccine to prevent shingles?
|
There are two shingles vaccines. Shingrix ( RZV) is recommended over the older vaccine, Zostavax, because it is more than 90% effective in preventing a shingles outbreak Who should get it: The CDC recommends that you get this vaccine if you're 50 or older whether or not you remember having had chickenpox, because most people have been exposed to the virus. You would need two shots for Shingrix. One initially, with a follow up in 6 months. What it does: Shingrix reduces your chance of getting shingles by more than 90%. Even if you still get shingles, the vaccine may help it be less painful.
|
a8e38a9a30faedde991f03b7e12f50d6
|
What over-the-counter medications can treat shingles?
|
Your doctor may want to put you on medications to control your infection and speed up healing, cut inflammation, and ease your pain. They include: Acetaminophen Ibuprofen Naproxen These may also help you stave off postherpetic neuralgia, which is a burning pain that some people get after the rash and blisters of shingles go away. Your doctor can tell you what the risks and benefits are.
|
1b3843e243d7207b139050d413f1c2e7
|
What are the side effects of the shingles vaccine?
|
If you have had the Zostavax vaccine, you can also have Shingrix. What are the side effects? Don't get the Shingrix vaccine if: You're allergic to any of the ingredients.
|
58e77dfe43ef4873f6704bce19a9a26c
|
Where does pustular psoriasis usually appear?
|
This is the most common type. When this happens, it can be very serious, so get medical attention right away.
|
7ee2cb086df7d1bb963978dbe168d51d
|
What should you know about the different types of psoriasis?
|
This is the most common type. You may hear your doctor call it "psoriasis vulgaris." Up to half of those with psoriasis have nail changes.
|
d9d08f773689bec7a7fc01b113bde4b0
|
Is itchiness related to my nerves?
|
Is There a Rash? Your nervous system can get confused when it's sick and accidentally tell the nerves on the skin to start itching when there's nothing there to cause it. But your skin may appear irritated if you've been scratching a lot. You can get it from: Shingles Multiple sclerosis Stroke Brain tumor Nerve damage Is It Psychological?
|
cc1981299bb1c9100d46c5e008127d62
|
What are common causes of rashes?
|
It's often hard to pin down just what's causing it. Is Your Skin Dry? If you start scratching and find a rash, it's likely the problem is in your skin. It can happen because of: Fungal and bacterial infections like impetigo and folliculitis. Bugs: When you get bitten by a mosquito or spider, you know it. Bites from bedbugs and mites can be harder to diagnose because they look like rashes. Lice can cause a crawling sensation in your scalp or pubic hair, along with an intense itch. Kids are more likely to get it if their family has a history of asthma and allergies. Certain food allergies can make it worse. So does scratching. Contact dermatitis: This itchy rash is caused by a reaction to something touching your skin. You may have to do some detective work to figure out where it's coming from. It could be the metals in your jewelry or the chemicals in cosmetics, toiletries, and cleaning products. Poison ivy is also a form of contact dermatitis. Stop using or wearing whatever you think might be the cause and see if the itching gets better.
|
3fa5d9bc12e476e4119e17a3c7719bcd
|
Is an itch a symptom of a deeper problem?
|
If your skin is dry, it will let you know with an itch. This itch can be a symptom of deeper problems.
|
8ca45df0f2f2e46db56f25394d041625
|
How do you ease the itch of dry skin?
|
Is Your Skin Dry? Use a humidifier. Make your shower quick, and don't use very hot water. Use mild soaps.
|
88a57608832e8f4f319234b1ee016063
|
How can I avoid spreading my flu to others?
|
Viruses are easy to spread in close quarters like offices. Cover your mouth with the inside of your elbow so you don't cough or sneeze into your hand.
|
1cfc87de8cb578514d87bc4c0a6cc70f
|
What causes bunions?
|
Bunions form at a joint. If one of your legs is longer than the other, you may develop a bunion on the big toe of the longer one. Women are more likely to get them than men. That's because wearing tight shoes -- and especially high heels -- pushes the foot bones into an unnatural shape over time.
|
aa95baa1c0661d0a33599f6b2fc655d6
|
What causes scleroderma?
|
The problem is with your immune system, which causes your body to make too much of the protein collagen, an important part of your skin. There are two kinds of this as well: Limited scleroderma: It comes on slowly and affects the skin of the face, hands, and feet.
|
843366dc89324e53bc2d1719c2dc0f7c
|
What are the symptoms of a Baker's cyst?
|
They might not cause any symptoms, but symptoms of a Baker's cyst may include: Swelling behind your knee Swelling in your leg Knee pain Stiffness -- you won't be able to bend your knee Causes of a Baker's cyst may include: Swelling in the knee . Arthritis. You may not need any treatment for a Baker's cyst. They aren't dangerous and tend to go away on their own. Sometimes, the cysts break open. This can cause pain, swelling, and bruising on the back of your knee and calf. The pain might get worse when you fully extend your knee or when you're active.
|
a247f1dd6e12bb172a21978476e69d30
|
How do doctors treat Baker's cysts?
|
If these at-home treatments don't work, see your doctor. They may recommend one of the following: Steroids . These can help reduce inflammation. Aspiration. Your doctor can drain the cyst. They'll likely do it with the aid of an ultrasound. This treatment may not work if your case is severe. Surgery. If you're in serious pain or if the cyst makes it hard for you to move your knee, this might be an option. But it'll only work if your doctor also treats the issue that caused the Baker's cyst to begin with, such as arthritis. If your leg turns red or starts to swell, see your doctor right away. This could mean your Baker's cyst has burst.
|
89c283641e603399949e940849ce3208
|
What causes a Baker's cyst?
|
They might not cause any symptoms, but symptoms of a Baker's cyst may include: Swelling behind your knee Swelling in your leg Knee pain Stiffness -- you won't be able to bend your knee Causes of a Baker's cyst may include: Swelling in the knee . This happens when the fluid that lubricates your knee joint increases. When pressure builds up, fluid squeezes into the back of the knee and creates the cyst. Arthritis. A sports-related injury or other blow to the knee can cause A Baker's cyst. Gout . This a type of arthritis, which results from the buildup of uric acid in the blood, can lead to a Baker's cyst.
|
51d35b939230e4aade32788175c6ce8a
|
What lifestyle changes can help with nerve pain?
|
Not only will these approaches relieve some of the stress caused by life with chronic nerve pain, but they may help with the pain itself. While making changes to your lifestyle is unlikely to eliminate your nerve pain, it might help -- especially when combined with other treatment. Eat a good diet. There's no special eating plan for nerve pain. But a well-balanced diet -- with lots of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains -- help to ensure that you're getting the nutrients you need. Your doctor might also recommend reducing the amount of alcohol you drink -- or cutting it out entirely. Get regular exercise. Many studies have shown that people with chronic pain who exercise feel less pain, have more energy, and have improved mood than those who don't. Don't smoke. In addition to all of its other bad effects, smoking can reduce the blood supply to the nerves and worsen nerve pain.
|
3f3e3a79444e20a1395ebbe368a6bdd2
|
What are some over-the-counter medications for nerve pain?
|
They include ingredients that work as a local anesthetic, numbing the pain in the area where you apply them. Some contain capsaicin, a painkiller derived from chili peppers. Painkilling medicines. Some people with neuropathic pain turn to familiar over-the-counter painkillers like acetaminophen, aspirin, and ibuprofen. While these drugs might help with mild or occasional pain, they're often not strong enough for serious nerve pain. If you are still in pain and want to take them for longer than that, you need to talk with your doctor -- it may be a sign that you need a different treatment. Supplements and vitamins. In some cases, nerve pain can be worsened -- or even caused -- by a deficiency of vitamin B12. If your doctor decides you need it, he or she might recommend injections of vitamin B12 or supplements. Your nonprescription options include more than over-the-counter medicines.
|
abc635d60927c6c24566034b09d9ccc7
|
What are non prescription treatments that I could try for nerve pain?
|
Here are some other treatments that you could try for your nerve pain. Acupuncture. This traditional Chinese approach has proven helpful for many kinds of pain. Researchers speculate that acupuncture might release chemicals that numb pain, or that that it blocks the pain signals sent from the nerves. Physical therapy. Nerve damage can lead to muscle weakness and wasting. Working with a physical therapist can help reverse that -- and might help reduce pain in the process. Massage. While the evidence that massage helps with chronic pain isn't clear, it has few risks. Some people find that it can be especially helpful with painful muscle spasms. Assistive devices. You might find that using assistive devices -- like canes or splints -- can make it easier to move around and reduce pain. Depending on your case, ergonomically designed chairs or desks could also bring relief. Biofeedback. This technique teaches you how to control bodily functions that are normally involuntary -- like heart rate and blood pressure. Hypnosis. There's some evidence that hypnosis can help with various types of chronic pain. Relaxation. Not only will these approaches relieve some of the stress caused by life with chronic nerve pain, but they may help with the pain itself.
|
e4274b31e23fe487fb0316ea2b09b5b3
|
What are some wart-removal treatments for HPV (human papillomavirus)?
|
If you need treatment, your doctor can prescribe a cream that you can use at home. Among the options: Cryotherapy freezes off of the wart with liquid nitrogen. Trichloracetic acid is a chemical that's put on the surface of the wart. She can remove the cells surgically, with a scalpel. She can burn off warts using an electric current (electrocautery). A laser can vaporize the warts.
|
52f9e494ba4c0a5e6eca272550e6522f
|
How is HPV (human papillomavirus) diagnosed if you're a woman?
|
But if it doesn't go away by itself, and if it causes problems, your doctor can treat the symptoms of the infection. If your doctor finds that you have a type of HPV that can lead to cancer, she may suggest you get Pap tests more often to watch for signs of abnormal cell changes in the genital area. The goal is to remove all the abnormal cells, including most or all of the cells with HPV.
|
6ec2ea7abd3b10f56c0dc8becba12114
|
How common are heart murmurs?
|
They occur in many healthy children, who may or may not outgrow them as adults. They may also occur during pregnancy. Such murmurs are called "innocent" heart murmurs. They are not associated with medical or heart conditions, and do not require treatment or lifestyle changes. Heart murmurs can be heard through a stethoscope and often are detected during routine physical exams. If your heart murmur is related to more serious heart problems, your doctor may refer you to a cardiologist (heart specialist).
|
8a07e6dd8f3ca26e0c0828bb18264121
|
What can you do to prevent migraines and related symptoms?
|
Many people who get migraines also have problems with their vision as well as dizziness or vertigo along with the headaches. Lower your stress level. Get regular exercise.
|
034f8bf8f9c5cb8a53d9cd4d82a238d8
|
Are migraines associated with dizziness or vertigo?
|
But they usually get much better or even disappear with treatment. Lifestyle changes, medications, and complementary therapies can help migraines and their related symptoms. Fortunately, these problems go away with it, but permanent vision loss may be a complication of this type of migraine. In fact, some people who have vertigo with their migraines also have other ear and hearing problems such as sound sensitivity and ringing in their ears.
|
0e73377f05f3c8c80681d0971b3fa3d9
|
What are the symptoms of a retinal migraine?
|
About 1 in 4 people who suffer from migraines will get an aura, which often includes visual symptoms: Blind spots Flashing lights Spots of light Wavy lines in your field of vision Vision problems usually start 20 minutes to an hour before the headache. Even if you don't get an aura, the headache itself may cause vision trouble. Other serious conditions, such as optic nerve problems or a tear in the immediately to rule them out.
|
3c178e20a3d5714eb2e1ce3a5fb14799
|
Do migraines cause dizziness?
|
A retinal migraine causes a variety of visual symptoms, possibly blindness in one eye, before and during the headache. Dizziness and vertigo are more common when you have migraines with aura. Some people who have migraine-related vertigo don't get this symptom until several years after their headache episodes begin.
|
51b014558af9e3aa98c34cec7621fa8a
|
What other problems do people with migraines get?
|
But they usually get much better or even disappear with treatment. Lifestyle changes, medications, and complementary therapies can help migraines and their related symptoms. Fortunately, these problems go away with it, but permanent vision loss may be a complication of this type of migraine. In fact, some people who have vertigo with their migraines also have other ear and hearing problems such as sound sensitivity and ringing in their ears.
|
6520d376f7406b3fdfe25d6f3bb7d0c0
|
What visual symptoms do you get from a retinal migraine?
|
These effects can be scary and troubling. Migraines are one of the leading causes of dizziness.
|
d7d8af8a692ca4a244a41f846401a553
|
When should I call 911 about paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)?
|
If you think you may have one, call your doctor right away. Call 911 if you have any trouble breathing, feel like you are going to pass out, or have a seizure. This can improve anemia, lower or stop the need for blood transfusions, and reduce blood clots.
|
2444b1cae4de24ca7c8664c8a9acdc8d
|
What are the treatments for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)?
|
Would a bone marrow transplant help me? Most treatments for PNH aim to ease symptoms and prevent problems. Your treatment will depend on how severe your symptoms and disease are. If you have only a few symptoms from anemia, you may need: Folic acid to help your bone marrow make more normal blood cells Iron supplements to make more red blood cells Other treatments include: Blood transfusions.
|
4ed351c8f54f1da9cd12326cd2edc56a
|
Where did paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) get its name?
|
You can get paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria ( PNH) at any age. It happens in up to 50% of people with PNH. Usually, the more of the faulty blood cells you have in your body, the more the condition will affect you.
|
16c2ccd17f195c57aba9b019b71178a2
|
How can paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) affect pregnancy?
|
Most treatments for PNH aim to ease symptoms and prevent problems. Your treatment will depend on how severe your symptoms and disease are. Talk with other people who know what you're going through.
|
a8d0764fbda2147c8d532563446893c3
|
What can you ask your doctor about paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)?
|
The condition affects everyone differently. For others, it's much more severe. What medications do you take? You will get routine blood tests. What is my level of PNH cells? Will I feel differently over time? What are my treatment options? How will we know if the treatment is working? Would a bone marrow transplant help me? If so, how do I find a good match for a transplant? Can I take part in a clinical trial? Will I be able to have children? Ask your doctor what's involved and what you should consider before you sign up.
|
29a7e94761ac5bb2e85c04741e0b52b2
|
How can you treat aches, pain, and fever?
|
You can treat many common symptoms of colds, the flu, and sinus infections with over-the-counter medications and some simple self-care. These medications can fight fevers and chills, ease headaches, and soothe sore throats and body aches. You don't want to take more medication than you need.
|
3927778878ea4b5cccd253883452e4eb
|
What parts of the brain do MRI scans look at?
|
The scan can give doctors information about the structure of the brain and brain chemicals to help them find the cause of your headaches. An MRI can't diagnose migraines, cluster, or tension headaches, but it can help doctors rule out other medical conditions that may cause your symptoms, such as: A brain tumor An infection in your brain, called an abscess The buildup of fluid in the brain, called hydrocephalus Spinal cord problems, such as a herniated disc Strokes Injuries Yes.
|
0befd30660ca28fa8ee00789cf1a8962
|
What medical conditions can an MRI help doctors rule out?
|
The scan can give doctors information about the structure of the brain and brain chemicals to help them find the cause of your headaches. An MRI can't diagnose migraines, cluster, or tension headaches, but it can help doctors rule out other medical conditions that may cause your symptoms, such as: A brain tumor An infection in your brain, called an abscess The buildup of fluid in the brain, called hydrocephalus Spinal cord problems, such as a herniated disc Strokes Injuries Yes.
|
c5061d2f0a43c9a52071b92c74bd6269
|
How does an influenza pandemic occur?
|
An epidemic occurs when an infectious disease spreads rapidly to many people. This means humans have little or no immunity to it. Everyone is at risk. The virus spreads easily from person to person, such as through sneezing or coughing. The virus begins to cause serious illness worldwide. With past flu pandemics, the virus reached all parts of the globe within six to nine months. With the speed of air travel today, public health experts believe an influenza pandemic could spread much more quickly. A pandemic can occur in waves. And all parts of the world may not be affected at the same time.
|
ade2b996356e01de3721335d866287ca
|
What should I do if I think I may have swine flu?
|
Avoid crowded places as much as you can and stay home if you show signs of illness. If you seek care, contact your health care provider by phone or report illness before going to a clinic or the hospital. If you have severe symptoms like difficulty in breathing, then you should seek immediate attention. Wear a face mask if you must go into a crowded place. If you do not have a face mask, cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or tissue when coughing or sneezing. If possible, have just one person care for you to minimize contact with others. The ones currently recommended are: Oseltamivir ( Tamiflu) Zanamivir ( Relenza) Peramivir ( Rapivab) If you are already sick and it has been less than 48 hours since the onset of symptoms, an antiviral drug may help by: Making you feel better faster Keeping you from getting seriously ill Preventing serious complications If you have been exposed to influenza, an antiviral drug may be about 70%-90% effective in preventing illness.
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9037525a675bdd34f3dd694449f6524c
|
What are some precautions about taking hawthorn?
|
Native Americans, Europeans, and Chinese people have long used the hawthorn shrub, including its fruit, leaves, and flowers, as a remedy for health problems. Blood pressure. More research is needed. Side effects. Dizziness is the most common side effect. Also avoid using hawthorn if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as little is known about its safety in these cases. Hawthorn may increase the effect of certain drugs.
|
b92d4a665cb5b487eacc134061807af8
|
What is hawthorn and why do people take it?
|
Native Americans, Europeans, and Chinese people have long used the hawthorn shrub, including its fruit, leaves, and flowers, as a remedy for health problems. Problems like coronary heart disease and high blood pressure can lead to heart failure. More research is needed. The fruits are also canned and processed into jam, candy, and drinks. Unwanted effects from hawthorn seem to be rare.
|
ef2baca12de46e45132827f16a6a2461
|
Does hawthorn help lower blood pressure?
|
But hawthorn can interact with many different types of blood pressure medications. More research is needed. Tell your doctor about any supplements you're taking, even if they're natural.
|
33c2125c89484d6bc413d39ac49a3c39
|
Does hawthorn help if you have heart failure?
|
But other studies have shown no benefit. There have also been reports of increased rates of death and hospitalization. More research is needed. Tell your doctor about any supplements you're taking, even if they're natural.
|
b567c91cd82de25487d598faf000dccf
|
What are side effects of hawthorn?
|
Side effects. Other side effects include: Agitation Digestive distress Fast heart rate Fatigue Headache Nausea Skin outbreaks Sweating Trouble breathing Trouble sleeping Risks. Tell your doctor about any supplements you're taking, even if they're natural.
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1f3ceadc9c061fa89fb79b399ad89af6
|
How often should I check my blood sugar if I have diabetes?
|
It can help you decide what to eat and whether your medication needs to be adjusted. It can also help you steer clear of diabetes-related problems like: Heart disease Stroke High blood pressure High cholesterol Blindness Kidney disease Skin problems Self- Checking: Give yourself a blood sugar test as often as your doctor advises. You'll still need to check your levels throughout the day; continuous glucose monitoring doesn't replace that.
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c8320347399825df42b6994a0003bd59
|
What is non surgical spinal decompression therapy?
|
Spinal decompression works by gently stretching the spine. That changes the force and position of the spine. This change takes pressure off the spinal disks, which are gel-like cushions between the bones in your spine, by creating negative pressure in the disc. As a result, bulging or herniated disks may retract, taking pressure off nerves and other structures in your spine. This in turn, helps promote movement of water, oxygen, and nutrient-rich fluids into the disks so they can heal. Surgery may help relieve symptoms from pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, including: Pain Numbness Tingling Weakness Your doctor may suggest one or more types of back surgeries to relieve the pressure in your spine.
|
84adfa8865f945c09e60b45d7ecb8695
|
What are tips to keep your active child hydrated?
|
Drink water. Kids should drink plenty of fluids before sports or playing outdoors. By the time a child gets thirsty, he or she may already be dehydrated. What to avoid: Caffeinated beverages (sodas, iced tea). Caffeine is a diuretic, meaning the kid might have to pee more, causing him to lose more fluid and become dehydrated even quicker.
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69a345740d95fac38a90ae3bf8d1794e
|
What can cause mental illness?
|
Some mental illnesses have been linked to abnormal functioning of nerve cell circuits or pathways that connect particular brain regions. Psychological factors that may contribute to mental illness include: Severe psychological trauma suffered as a child, such as emotional, physical, or sexual abuse An important early loss, such as the loss of a parent Neglect Poor ability to relate to others Certain stressors can trigger an illness in a person who is susceptible to mental illness.
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59bceb1349aff86dba3bc7368bfbace0
|
When is a carcinoembryonic antigen test usually done?
|
You might get the test: After your diagnosis to help your doctor find the right treatment During treatment to see how well chemotherapy, radiation, surgery, or other therapies have worked After treatment to help find out whether the cancer has come back You don't need to do anything ahead of time. Your doctor will explain your test results to you.
|
7886fc9667bc11c31d446b4f6ce5ae6c
|
What is carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)?
|
It measures a protein called CEA in the blood. After birth, levels drop way down. Healthy adults have a very low level, but some types of cancer can cause it to rise. Your doctor can use CEA as a âmarkerâ to learn more about your cancer. But high levels of CEA do not always mean you have cancer.
|
93b9ca798f34f161265f935de4766cd2
|
What is a carcinoembryonic antigen test?
|
One way they can do that is with a carcinoembryonic antigen test. It measures a protein called CEA in the blood. People with some types of cancers have higher than normal levels of this substance. This test helps your doctor find out if yours has grown and whether your treatment has worked. You might get the test: After your diagnosis to help your doctor find the right treatment During treatment to see how well chemotherapy, radiation, surgery, or other therapies have worked After treatment to help find out whether the cancer has come back You don't need to do anything ahead of time. Sometimes doctors will test CEA levels in another bodily fluid, such as: Cerebrospinal (from the spine) Peritoneal (from the abdomen) Pleural (from the area next to the lungs) You may need to go to a hospital for these tests.
|
238a6c38b4cc0e40a1d2161dc636b989
|
What happens in central diabetes insipidus?
|
Central diabetes insipidus is completely unrelated to diabetes, even though they share the symptoms of peeing more and feeling thirsty. The disease happens when the body doesn't make enough of the hormone vasopressin, which controls how much urine the kidneys put out. Without vasopressin, the kidneys can't work properly. As a result, the body loses a lot of water, quickly, in diluted urine. This makes people very thirsty, so they drink lots of water. Anyone can get central DI, but it's not common. Only about 1 in every 25,000 people gets it.
|
ad4409c27c45e4a8972906368bbd4c4c
|
What is central diabetes insipidus?
|
Central diabetes insipidus is completely unrelated to diabetes, even though they share the symptoms of peeing more and feeling thirsty. It's also called "central DI," "pituitary DI," "hypothalamic DI," "neurohypophyseal DI," or "neurogenic DI." The disease happens when the body doesn't make enough of the hormone vasopressin, which controls how much urine the kidneys put out. Without vasopressin, the kidneys can't work properly. As a result, the body loses a lot of water, quickly, in diluted urine. This makes people very thirsty, so they drink lots of water.
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495c84d8dd89d2a29eb6053958300a85
|
What is turf toe?
|
Turf toe is a sprain to the ligaments around the big toe joint, which works primarily as a hinge to permit up and down motion. Just behind the big toe joint in the ball of your foot are two pea-shaped bones embedded in the tendon that moves your big toe called sesamoids. It is most commonly seen in athletes playing on artificial surfaces, which are harder than grass surfaces and to which cleats are more likely to stick.
|
31389e87bb8ca6d9a210beb44668f295
|
How long does a birth control implant work?
|
You can use a birth control implant for up to 3 years. While you're in the office they'll: Mark the spot on your arm where the implant is Clean the area to prevent infection Give you a shot with medicine to numb the site Make a small cut at the top of the implant and remove it It could take as long as 20 minutes if there's a lot of scar tissue in the area. If the doctor can't easily find the implant, they might take an X-ray to locate it.
|
971f92d4cc32b8b07899cb6e679f2bc1
|
How does Alzheimer's disease affect the brain?
|
Most of the time, the brain cells also form two types of flaws: Neurofibrillary tangles. These are twisted fibers inside brain cells that keep nutrients and other important things from moving from one part of the cell to another Beta-amyloid plaques. These changes cause the symptoms of Alzheimer's, such as memory loss, speech problems, confusion, and mood swings. Brain cells affected by the disease also make lower amounts of the chemicals called neurotransmitters that nerves use to send messages to each other.
|
986f6e681e111ebebec6d2f734a2acbf
|
How will the vet diagnose my pet with a sprain or strain?
|
Imagine doing that all day and you’ll have a better idea of the weight and stress your dog puts on his muscles and joints. She’ll want to see him walk, sit, and lie down. She may take X-rays or do an MRI or ultrasound to get a look at damage that can’t be seen from the outside. X-rays show problems with bones. The other kinds of images are better for seeing tissue damage.
|
476fa148c44aed7b48e146814f9b2c9a
|
How do you treat a dog's sprain or strain?
|
In a typical plan to treat strains and sprains, your vet may tell you to: Give your dog nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs) to ease inflammation. Apply an ice pack or heating pad. Make sure your dog rests. Walk your dog on a leash, taking it slowly at first. Use a brace or support to hold your dog’s muscle or joint in place. Try physical therapy, such as walk on an underwater or land treadmill, balancing on a ball or board. Massage the area. Put your dog on a diet.
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f3a78aad022717ae03b160868040f073
|
What should you know about sleeping positions?
|
Even if your bedtime changes nightly, or you wake up at wildly different times each morning, there's probably one position that's your favorite for slumber. Unfortunately, the position that you find most comfortable might end up causing health problems, ranging from aches to sleep apnea. Learn about the pros and cons of common ways to sleep, and discover easy tips on making each position a little bit better for you. You're on your back for this one, too, but your legs are spread apart and your arms are bent up on either side of your head.
|
30f8295cf5db4a2c5e6033100db2d414
|
When should you make a change in your sleeping position?
|
If you're snoring or have sleep apnea, it's best to sleep on your side. Invest in a new supportive mattress, if you're wanting to sleep on your back, or a contour pillow for between your knees, if you're switching to your side.
|
96c7e1d18b340e812f2eb1cf278b5741
|
What should you know about the stomach flu?
|
It's also highly contagious. What treatments will make life with the stomach flu a little less awful? More importantly, how can you avoid getting it in the first place? The most awful symptoms -- diarrhea, vomiting, and cramps -- are actually your body's defense mechanisms. The viruses that cause gastroenteritis come from contact with an infected person's stool.
|
b72b10fce2235856b306321988876ffb
|
What can you do to protect yourself from stomach flu?
|
Your body is trying to drive the virus out. It's important to take steps to protect yourself and your family. Here's some advice. Make sure to use soap and water and do it thoroughly -- wash your hands for as long as it takes to recite the alphabet. Always wash your hands after using the bathroom, before eating, and after changing a diaper. Use hand sanitizer. If you're not near a sink to wash your hands, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Be aware that hand sanitizer may not be as effective as hand washing at preventing the stomach flu. Wipe down surfaces. If a family member has the stomach flu, wash off high-traffic areas -- such as the bathroom, door knobs, phones, and TV remotes -- with a diluted bleach solution. If it's possible, keep healthy people out of the bathroom the sick person is using. Make sure your kids get their vaccines. Vaccines for rotavirus can protect children from some types of stomach flu. Kids usually get the vaccines before they are age 2.
|
91160ccdecdf44a7f88577bcec57bb49
|
What causes macular dystrophy?
|
It's caused by a pigment that builds up in the macula's cells. Over time, this substance can damage cells that play a key role in clear central vision. Changes in the BEST1 gene cause Best disease and sometimes adult-onset macular retinal dystrophy. Mutations in the PRPH2 gene cause adult-onset macular retinal dystrophy. We don't know how these gene changes cause pigment buildup in the macula. Doctors also don't know why only central vision is harmed.
|
b1ccb3223831965257f7bd1f18d4cf9d
|
If my parent had glaucoma, will I get it?
|
Not necessarily, but it does increase your risk. Other factors that may increase your risk are: Being over age 50 Being over age 40 and African- American Having a family history of glaucoma Having a history of serious eye injury Taking steroid medications Having diabetes Being nearsighted Having high blood pressure People with these risk factors should have their eyes examined on a regular basis to look for the disease. Note: Medications for glaucoma -- even eye drops -- can affect the entire body, so you should alert all of your doctors that you are taking them, as well as report all of your medical conditions to your eye doctor.
|
f8f7cd3f87a38f81f975265355968369
|
How do I know if a tumor is adenoid cystic carcinoma?
|
She'll take a small sample of the tumor, either after making a small cut or with a needle. A pathologist, a doctor who specializes in the study of diseases, will study the sample to look for signs of cancer. These kinds of tumors can take different forms. They can be solid or round and hollow like a tube, or cribriform, which means they have holes in them like Swiss cheese. The solid tumors usually grow faster. The usual treatment for adenoid cystic carcinoma is surgery followed by radiation treatments.
|
0b7dffc759e706a83f5169784c4bf405
|
What should be expected after treatment of adenoid cystic carcinoma?
|
Sometimes, part of a nerve may have to be removed to get all the cancer out. Tumors may come back years later, either in the same place or, more likely, somewhere else -- usually in your lungs. Most people who have adenoid cystic carcinoma live at least 5 years after their diagnosis. After your treatment, you'll need regular checkups to look for signs of new tumors. This can involve X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs, depending on your diagnosis.
|
24dafd54bbfd81cdd1252d61ea959ae6
|
What is adenoid cystic carcinoma?
|
These are under your tongue and on each side of your jaw below the jawbone. But it also can occur in other parts of your mouth and throat or other areas of your body, such as your sweat glands or tear glands. He'll look at that tissue to make sure the cancer hasn't spread beyond the tumor.
|
f43bb712e25bcbf3f69b10313058957b
|
What tests are done for adenoid cystic carcinoma?
|
A pathologist, a doctor who specializes in the study of diseases, will study the sample to look for signs of cancer. You might have one of these tests: MRI (magnetic resonance imaging): Powerful magnets and radio waves are used to make detailed images. CT scan (computerized tomography): Several X-rays taken from different angles are put together to show more information. PET scan (positron emission tomography): Radiation is used to make 3-dimensional color images.
|
65daacbb5e5759b598e0cb3b4fcbc59e
|
What causes adenoid cystic carcinoma?
|
It may be linked to some carcinogens, like pollution or asbestos. The usual treatment for adenoid cystic carcinoma is surgery followed by radiation treatments.
|
6b0f916a0b0b5fbddb276fd86bf496ec
|
Does acupuncture work to relieve neuropathy pain?
|
Research shows that meditation can lower blood pressure and improve heart rate, breathing, and brain waves. Many Western researchers say acupuncture may alter brain chemicals that affect the body and mind.
|
0bd7c0707edd2401433f42be04c73f6f
|
How can I relieve neuropathy pain?
|
Your breathing pattern is often affected by changes in emotions. That's why managing your breathing is an important tool for relaxation. By becoming familiar with your own breathing patterns, you can learn to control your breathing, stress level, and pain as well. It's important to make sure you go to well-trained and experienced acupuncturist.
|
45a96c67dcedc52ad68a0d545b82abdd
|
How can I learn to meditate to relieve diabetic nerve pain?
|
A teacher can guide you -- and help you reach that deeper, more relaxed state. By becoming familiar with your own breathing patterns, you can learn to control your breathing, stress level, and pain as well.
|
4ff6176eba89594f5421f40b96d5a6f8
|
What are alternative treatments for diabetes nerve pain?
|
A massage can also help. Other people turn to biofeedback, meditation, relaxation techniques, or hypnosis -- all of which have been proven to help. " Stress can make neuropathy pain worse, so it is important to learn to relax. A growing number of people are using acupuncture to treat neuropathy pain linked with diabetes and other health-related problems. It's important to make sure you go to well-trained and experienced acupuncturist.
|
992e72aed81deae0ed88e9ca0d7e4c07
|
How does biofeedback work to relieve diabetic nerve pain?
|
The squiggly lines and/or beeps on the attached monitors reflect what's going on inside your body. Then you learn to control those beeps and squiggles. After a few sessions, your mind has trained your biological system to learn the skills. It is not hard to master, say experts. Picture relaxation entering your body -- and tension leaving the body.
|
0c15f6ed7932b9f8f80d7e19bf18660a
|
How can private care aides help you deal with caregiver burnout?
|
Don't forget about yourself because you're too busy caring for someone else. Private care aides -- These are professionals who specialize in assessing current needs and coordinating care and services.
|
f894fbead29ce4f57ea69c66b2707070
|
How can adult day care help you deal with caregiver burnout?
|
Don't forget about yourself because you're too busy caring for someone else. If you want to help prevent burnout, consider turning to the following resources for help with your caregiving: Home health services -- These agencies provide home health aids and nurses for short-term care, if your loved one is acutely ill. Adult day care-- These programs offer a place for seniors to socialize, engage in a variety of activities, and receive needed medical care and other services.
|
7cadf52a21ae37585e54c3d63f844d8a
|
How can home health services help you deal with caregiver burnout?
|
Don't forget about yourself because you're too busy caring for someone else. Take advantage of respite care services. If you want to help prevent burnout, consider turning to the following resources for help with your caregiving: Home health services -- These agencies provide home health aids and nurses for short-term care, if your loved one is acutely ill. Some agencies provide short-term respite care.
|
6eda3f9517c6844b5b661dd44cf3dda5
|
What are some reasons for caregiver burnout?
|
Lack of control -- Many caregivers become frustrated by a lack of money, resources, and skills to effectively plan, manage, and organize their loved one's care. Unreasonable demands -- Some caregivers place unreasonable burdens upon themselves, in part because they see providing care as their exclusive responsibility. Here are some steps you can take to help prevent caregiver burnout: Find someone you trust -- such as a friend, co-worker, or neighbor -- to talk to about your feelings and frustrations. Be realistic about your loved one's disease, especially if it is a progressive disease such as Parkinson's or Alzheimer's. The more you know about the illness, the more effective you will be in caring for the person with the illness.
|
3633a7038f1af1c5c6c7df13384193ef
|
What is caregiver burnout?
|
Caregiver burnout is a state of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion that may be accompanied by a change in attitude -- from positive and caring to negative and unconcerned. Many caregivers also feel guilty if they spend time on themselves rather than on their ill or elderly loved ones. The more you know about the illness, the more effective you will be in caring for the person with the illness.
|
4633d27fbf20a1b2bb62da90cdb91105
|
What are the symptoms of caregiver burnout?
|
They may include: Withdrawal from friends and family Loss of interest in activities previously enjoyed Feeling blue, irritable, hopeless, and helpless Changes in appetite, weight, or both Changes in sleep patterns Getting sick more often Feelings of wanting to hurt yourself or the person for whom you are caring Emotional and physical exhaustion Excessive use of alcohol and/or sleep medications Irritability Call 911 or the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-8255 if you think you might hurt yourself or anyone else. Other factors that can lead to caregiver burnout include: Role confusion -- Many people are confused when thrust into the role of caregiver.
|
7934010a9706d55a4a091c90730d545f
|
How can nursing homes or assisted living facilities help you deal with caregiver burnout?
|
Don't forget about yourself because you're too busy caring for someone else. Nursing homes or assisted living facilities -- These institutions sometimes offer short-term respite stays to provide caregivers a break from their caregiving responsibilities.
|
7418fb161278078aeefa82f751089264
|
How is trisomy 13 diagnosed?
|
But it's better that you know everything you can about this chromosomal disorder as early in your pregnancy as possible. That way you can discuss all of your options with your doctor and determine what's best for you and your baby. They only alert your doctor that your baby is more likely to have trisomy 13, and that you need more tests to confirm it.
|
735243f17f2fb839e361d09fd8dcd70a
|
What are the symptoms of trisomy 13?
|
Trisomy 13 is a genetic disorder that your baby gets when she has an extra 13th chromosome. Other birth defects of trisomy 13 include: Clenched hands Cleft lip or palate Extra fingers or toes (polydactyly) Hernias Kidney, wrist, or scalp problems Low-set ears Small head (microcephaly) Undescended testes Babies born with trisomy 13 can have many health problems, and more than 80% don't survive more than a few weeks. However, babies born with trisomy 13 rarely live into their teens.
|
ef4675af749a2b1f3ea4e3961e4f6359
|
What is primary bone sarcoma?
|
Benign tumors are more common than tumors caused by cancer. Cancers that commonly spread to bone include: Breast cancer Prostate cancer Lung cancer Primary bone cancer, or bone sarcoma, is a cancerous tumor that starts in the bone. The cause is not certain, but heredity may play a role. Radiation therapy or cancer drugs may raise your chances of getting this type of cancer.
|
8f3b091fc8916fb6167842e8345065e0
|
What is primary bone sarcoma and what causes it?
|
Benign tumors are more common than tumors caused by cancer. Cancers that commonly spread to bone include: Breast cancer Prostate cancer Lung cancer Primary bone cancer, or bone sarcoma, is a cancerous tumor that starts in the bone. The cause is not certain, but heredity may play a role. Radiation therapy or cancer drugs may raise your chances of getting this type of cancer.
|
e033b97b1eb8aa40d014d41052ef083f
|
What is natural menopause?
|
For women undergoing natural menopause, the process is described in three stages: perimenopause (premenopause), menopause, and postmenopause. Additionally, even if the ovaries are damaged, the damage is not always permanent.
|
63494d4d95a5002fe03bc046784e5f66
|
What's causing my intractable hiccups?
|
Finding a cause for your intractable hiccups may be a long process. Intractable hiccups are not inherited, as most cases pop up in people without any family history. You'll have to talk to your doctor about your medical history and may have to go through blood tests, imaging, and other lab studies to find the cause. In rare cases, medication may not be effective in treating hiccups.
|
b4cd60083bfbef23cc4f8a8669192de0
|
What are the symptoms of gallstones?
|
You might not even know you have them until they block a bile duct, causing pain that you need to get treated right away. But if you do get symptoms, they usually include: Pain in your upper belly and upper back that can last for several hours Nausea Vomiting Other digestive problems, including bloating, indigestion and heartburn, and gas If your doctor thinks you may have gallstones, he'll give you a physical exam.
|
253433e3fd2df27e4545b69423e61d34
|
What are the different types of gallstones?
|
These are usually yellow-green in color. They're the most common kind, accounting for 80% of gallstones. Pigment stones. These stones are smaller and darker. They're made up of bilirubin, which comes from bile, a fluid your liver makes and your gallbladder stores. There are two different kinds of operations.
|
284e40e0304af04be46f229b9582273c
|
What causes gallstones?
|
Your body needs bile, but if it has too much cholesterol in it, that makes gallstones more likely. It can also happen if your gallbladder can't empty properly. Pigment stones are more common in people with certain medical conditions, such as cirrhosis (a liver disease) or blood diseases such as sickle cell anemia. Specialized X-rays allow your doctor to see inside your body, including your gallbladder.
|
6838eae984bee8b5769904dc07299dc1
|
How many children in the United States have mental illness?
|
In any given year, 20% of American children will be diagnosed with a mental illness. Symptoms in children vary depending on the type of mental illness, but some of the general symptoms include: Abuse of drugs and/or alcohol Inability to cope with daily problems and activities Changes in sleeping and/or eating habits Excessive complaints of physical ailments Defying authority, skipping school, stealing, or damaging property Intense fear of gaining weight Long-lasting negative moods, often accompanied by poor appetite and thoughts of death Frequent outbursts of anger Changes in school performance, such as getting poor grades despite good efforts Loss of interest in friends and activities they usually enjoy Significant increase in time spent alone Excessive worrying or anxiety Hyperactivity Persistent nightmares or night terrors Persistent disobedience or aggressive behavior Hearing voices or seeing things that are not there (hallucinations) The exact cause of most mental disorders is not known, but research suggests that a combination of factors, including heredity, biology, psychological trauma, and environmental stress, might be involved.
|
6527d6196f03230f476d7f7779269b20
|
Why are blood clots important?
|
Most of the time, your body breaks down the clot after your wound has healed. But sometimes, they don't dissolve on their own. Other times, clots form inside your blood vessels for no reason. When this happens, it can lead to serious health problems. There are two main types of clots: Thrombus: Blood clots can be stationary. That means they don't move. Embolus : Blood clots can also break loose. Doctors call these embolisms. They're dangerous because they can travel to other parts of the body Clots are also classified by where they form. This type of blood clot is a medical emergency. Call 911 if you have pain, swelling, or tenderness in your leg, and: You can't breathe.
|
a7b871eda108f1b80a3caae7dbde79e7
|
What is minoxidil and how can it help thinning hair?
|
This is the only over-the-counter medication for hair loss approved by the FDA for use by both men and women. It won't rescue a receding hairline. It does stimulate hair growth, although scientists aren't quite sure how it works. Minoxidil is available as Rogaine or Theroxidil, or in generic form. It's sold as a liquid or foam and in two strengths: 2% and 5%. Effectiveness: Minoxidil works for about 2 out of 3 men. It's most effective if you're under age 40 and have only recently started to lose your hair. What it doesn't do: Minoxidil does not cure baldness. If you stop using it, you will start losing hair again. Your hair may fall out faster than before. Side effects: You may have redness, itching, dryness, flaking, or other scalp irritation, though this is uncommon. It's more likely if you use the stronger 5% solution.
|
b3483afc5963d69635f3ecfe94c56961
|
When should you see a doctor about hair loss?
|
If you stop taking it, you will lose hair again. It may be caused by illnesses, medicine, or low levels of iron or vitamin D.
|
d502c56890edaae674017fd1a2d60ef9
|
What is biotin and low level laser therapy (LLLT), and how can it help thinning hair?
|
Biotin is a B vitamin that is essential for your health. No scientific studies have shown biotin to prevent or treat hair loss. You may have heard that laser combs, brushes, hoods, and caps can help halt hair loss. But there's not enough evidence that any of these devices restore hair or prevent balding.
|
1f62f3fcfd2544f7043ff504d831f939
|
Can you do yoga if you have breast cancer?
|
Complementary treatments can also help you feel empowered. Tai chi and qigong are both from China and are based on manipulating energy through gentle movement, a focus on breathing, and meditation. Women with breast cancer -- especially after surgery -- should look for a gentle style of yoga. Precautions: More athletic styles of yoga, such as power yoga, work the upper body. Depending on the type of treatment, these may not be good for some women. If you've had lymph nodes removed under one arm, there may be a risk of lymphedema. Ask your doctor these basic questions: What are the proven benefits of this complementary treatment?
|
976d1048398bf469f3362cdb89dc0a07
|
Do herbs, supplements, and botanicals help treat breast cancer?
|
That's because there is a risk of swelling and excess fluid, a condition called lymphedema. Precautions: Talk with your doctor before taking any vitamin, mineral, or herbal supplements, especially in high doses. This includes garlic capsules, ginseng, ginkgo, soy, and valerian. Some of these supplements can affect cancer treatment. For example, St. John's wort, which is used for depression, can block certain cancer drugs. High doses of vitamin C, an antioxidant, can change the way chemotherapy and radiation affect your body.
|
515fc26606f39e82dd4a9820bf01ce52
|
How might meditation, journaling, music therapy, and support groups help a woman with breast cancer?
|
Many CAM therapies are based on the idea that a natural, vital "bioenergy" exists. Meditation, journaling, music or art therapy, guided imagery, and joining a breast cancer support group all help you relax. They make you feel less alone and help create a positive mental and physical state. Many women also use healing prayers and affirmations -- perhaps the most popular form of mind-body medicine.
|
ed56ef1c6a7f978da48ec5bb96337957
|
How does the doctor determine the results of the rheumatoid factor blood test?
|
If you have the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, such as pain, swelling, and stiff joints, your doctor may use the rheumatoid factor blood test to help diagnose it. And it's found in people with other immune system conditions like lupus and Sjogren's syndrome. People with chronic infections like viral hepatitis can have it too.
|
73865a1612a4486335faa0851b493182
|
How does someone prepare for the rheumatoid factor blood test?
|
But even if the test results show you have a high level of it, your doctor will want to do other tests before he makes a diagnosis. If you have questions, talk to your doctor before the test. If you feel faint or nauseated, let your doctor know.
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