id
stringlengths 32
32
| question
stringlengths 12
164
| answers
stringlengths 5
3.27k
|
|---|---|---|
658b0a170035f337b7e94b83af2ad737 | How can you treat nasal congestion and sinus pressure at home? | When you're stuffed up, focus on keeping your nasal passages and sinuses moist. Although people sometimes think that dry air might help clear up a runny nose, it actually has the opposite effect. Drying out the membranes will irritate them further. |
2a418ac704158cd1f43d3d10657a93ef | How can decongestants help with nasal congestion and sinus pressure? | These medicines help reduce the swelling in your nasal passages and ease the stuffiness and sinus pressure. |
9c7b2a4362be14df614127dce83f43ce | What can you do to treat nasal congestion and sinus pressure at home? | To keep your nasal passages moist, you can: Use a humidifier or vaporizer. Take long showers or breathe in steam from a pot of warm (but not too hot) water. Drink lots of fluids. This will thin out your mucus, which could help prevent blocked sinuses. Use a nasal saline spray. It's salt water, and it will help keep your nasal passages from drying out. Try a Neti pot, nasal irrigator, or bulb syringe. Use distilled, sterile water or H2 O that's been boiled and cooled to make up the irrigation solution. Rinse the irrigation device after each use and let it air dry. Place a warm, wet towel on your face. It may relieve discomfort and open your nasal passages. Prop yourself up. At night, lie on a couple of pillows. Keeping your head elevated may make breathing more comfortable. Avoid chlorinated pools. They can irritate your nasal passages. |
d6dc1ec23f9b516b7dd05fb2230fb051 | How can pain relievers help with nasal congestion and sinus pressure? | Although they won't clear up congestion, pain relievers such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and naproxen can ease the pain caused by sinus pressure. |
16cc0d9af176104a6d0b96f5b4b35f4d | What causes nasal congestion and sinus pressure? | Nasal congestion and sinus pressure have many causes: colds, the flu, and allergies to name a few. They begin to make more mucus to flush out whatever causes the irritation, such as an allergen. When you're stuffed up, focus on keeping your nasal passages and sinuses moist. |
62050ab2067b64dac4f271667f9fd566 | What is gout? | It usually affects only one joint at a time, but if it's not treated, you might end up with it in your knee, ankle, foot, hand, wrist, or elbow. The most common signs of a gout attack are: Sudden and severe pain in a joint, usually in the middle of the night or early morning Tenderness in the joint. It can also be warm to the touch and look red or purple Stiffness in the joint If gout isn't treated over long periods of time, the crystals can form lumps under the skin around the joint. |
e7ff04da438ecce9ff207b72d5bff692 | When should you call your doctor about gout? | Gout is arthritis that happens when you have too much uric acid in your blood and it forms sharp crystals in one of your joints. Until your appointment, you can ice and elevate the joint, and take anti-inflammatory drugs such as naproxen and ibuprofen. You also should drink plenty of fluids, especially water, but stay away from alcohol or sweet drinks. |
c594c0b8270e1b9917c7e5e23311e5c2 | How can diabetes cause major foot problems? | Many people with diabetes have two other conditions that raise their chances of foot amputation: diabetic neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease ( PAD). Neuropathy is nerve damage. It can mean you're less able to feel heat, cold, and even sharp objects. If you have neuropathy in your feet, you could walk around all day with a rock in your shoe and not know it. That means you could get a bad cut and not notice until it gets infected. With PAD, fatty deposits build up in your arteries, causing poor blood flow to your legs and feet. When you don't have good circulation, it's hard for your body to fight infections. So, a cut you get from a rock in your shoe could get infected and not heal. It's one reason a doctor may recommend amputation. Poor blood flow also can cause gangrene, a medical term for dead tissue and a common reason for amputation. Gangrene can happen because of PAD or when high blood sugar levels damage blood vessels over time. |
5fa583cb3ccaca97bf45b09ec38d6790 | What are some alternatives to foot amputation? | Besides neuropathy and PAD, other things can raise your odds of a foot amputation: A family history of diabetes-related foot amputations Other family members with diabetes Foot ulcers Foot fractures Slow-healing wounds Toenail fungus or other toenail infections Bunions Corns Thick calluses Even with a bad infection or a wound that won't heal, your doctor may not suggest foot amputation -- at least not right away. Depending on your condition, she might instead recommend: Surgery to clean the wound and remove dead tissue Antibiotics, which you'll get at the hospital through a tube (an IV) into your vein Amputation of one or more toes Surgery that brings new blood flow to your foot, called revascularization You're much more likely to avoid a foot amputation if you make your health and your feet a priority. |
555cfbd6e886b45341cc2f948589f50c | What can make amputation more likely if you have diabetes? | Besides neuropathy and PAD, other things can raise your odds of a foot amputation: A family history of diabetes-related foot amputations Other family members with diabetes Foot ulcers Foot fractures Slow-healing wounds Toenail fungus or other toenail infections Bunions Corns Thick calluses Even with a bad infection or a wound that won't heal, your doctor may not suggest foot amputation -- at least not right away. |
0ef6b1c4a01acb0062ac55fcaaf4f70b | What should you check for to prevent diabetes-related foot problems and amputation? | If these issues get bad enough, they can mean you'll need surgery to remove your foot, called amputation. You can avoid this operation, though, through two important strategies: Keep your condition under control, and be sure you protect and inspect your feet every day. Check your feet every day. Let your doctor know if you see cuts, blisters, or any other foot problems, such as: Color changes, a sign of a problem with your foot's blood supply Less feeling in your feet Ingrown toenails Corns or calluses Plantar warts (flesh-colored growths) Warm spots Wear the right shoes. |
c1e40a3f707cec6e0197b7c366031884 | How can medications help people with sleeplessness resulting from pain? | The first step for anyone with sleep problems is to improve their sleep habits. Many people need both. But don't treat chronic pain and insomnia on your own. Over-the-counter drugs are not intended for long-term use. Instead, talk to your health care provider so you can get a personalized treatment plan. Here are some of the drugs that help people with chronic pain feel better and get some rest. |
08916292aa0f4cdd4e1e8234126c7225 | How can I treat pain and sleeplessness? | It all depends on your particular case -- the kind of pain you have and the other medications you take, for instance. The first step for anyone with sleep problems is to improve their sleep habits. This helps set the stage for a good night's rest. Cymbalta is approved for musculoskeletal pain. |
62fea7d2e82035bda7a5420721370bc4 | What is a casein allergy? | A casein allergy occurs when your body's immune system mistakenly thinks the protein is harmful and inappropriately produces allergic ( Ig E) antibodies for protection. Within minutes, the interaction between these antibodies and the specific protein triggers the release of body chemicals such as histamine that cause symptoms which may include: Swelling of the lips, mouth, tongue, face, or throat Skin reactions such as hives, a rash, or red, itchy skin Nasal congestion, sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, coughing, or wheezing The most serious reaction to milk allergy is called anaphylaxis. |
ca635cc6a859bd802479119e9c3a2991 | What are the risks of taking black cohosh? | Black cohosh may not be safe for: Women who are pregnant (although it is sometimes used to induce labor) Women who have -- or have had -- breast cancer or uterine cancer Women who have endometriosis Children under 18 People with liver disease, a high risk of stroke or blood clots, or seizure disorders People with allergies to aspirin Interactions. |
f225a3a57af667fe3e65e7a25ad5531c | What medications can black cohosh interact with? | People taking other medicines including birth control pills, hormone replacement therapy, sedatives, or blood pressure medicine should not take black cohosh without the approval of their doctors. |
69512e35d62371d6235e69f43e7fbd85 | How much black cohosh should you take? | For menopausal symptoms, the dose of black cohosh used in studies has been 20-40 milligram tablets of a standardized extract taken twice a day. Directions for taking black cohosh in other forms will vary. Some experts say that no one should take black cohosh for more than six months at a time. |
683528faf32c27d8615a1889f7e730d9 | Why do people take black cohosh? | Black cohosh is most often used to control the symptoms of menopause, such as: Headaches Hot flashes Mood changes Sleep problems Heart palpitations Night sweats Vaginal dryness Some studies have found evidence that black cohosh does help with these symptoms. However, many experts consider the evidence unclear and say that we need more research. Other uses of black cohosh have less scientific support. Women sometimes take it to regulate periods, ease PMS symptoms, and induce labor. |
f20ac807b1a7fa0bb18c1284455604b6 | What is black cohosh and what is it used for? | For centuries, the roots of the North American black cohosh plant have been used for various ailments. Black cohosh is now a popular remedy for the symptoms of menopause. |
3f287028cd99a376ebe3f6619e876aee | What are the side effects of taking black cohosh? | Side effects from black cohosh include headaches and upset stomach, but there are many others. Side effects may be more likely to occur at high doses. There have been some people who may have developed liver problems after using black cohosh, the specifics of which are still being investigated. Nonetheless, people with pre-existing liver problems, or those taking any other medication/substance that affects the liver, should either avoid black cohosh or check in with their health care provider prior to use. |
80b67ce8fb1680fb33cfb8f21aaad86c | Can you get black cohosh naturally from foods? | There are no food sources for black cohosh. |
98b81237e10a9f0c77383891aaf1ff1a | Will you need treatment for eye floaters? | If you only have mild floaters without a retina problem, you probably won't need treatment. If you do, your doctor might use a special laser. If floaters are severe and interfere with vision and don't go away after several months, you might need surgery to remove and replace the vitreous, though this is not common. The operation is called a vitrectomy. Floaters may also be treated with a laser. Depending on what your doctor finds and whether or not you get treatment, you may need a follow-up eye exam. |
ba816d971ff0a4ceac34eb2fb8fc1707 | What is the treatment for eye floaters? | If you only have mild floaters without a retina problem, you probably won't need treatment. If you do, your doctor might use a special laser. If floaters are severe and interfere with vision and don't go away after several months, you might need surgery to remove and replace the vitreous, though this is not common. The operation is called a vitrectomy. Floaters may also be treated with a laser. |
5e7bdae3bcb1ba4488c6251364d84af9 | What should you expect from your doctor regarding eye floaters? | This allows the doctor to see inside your eyes, including the vitreous and retina. The vitreous is the clear gel within the eye that gives the eyeball its round shape. If changes in this part of your eye cast shadows on your retina, you may see floaters. Your doctor may also do more eye tests. For example, you may have an ultrasound exam of your eyes. If you have a retinal tear or detachment, your doctor may be able to repair it with special procedures or surgery. |
205982dcb172345f6456518306206309 | Will I need a follow-up exam after my initial exam for floaters? | Depending on what your doctor finds and whether or not you get treatment, you may need a follow-up eye exam. |
998c175c1f65f313076b92e73c6348c2 | Do I need surgery if I have eye floaters? | There's a dark shadow or curtain in part of your peripheral, or side, vision. These symptoms together may mean a tear or a more serious break in your retina. If you have a retinal tear or detachment, your doctor may be able to repair it with special procedures or surgery. |
620d84c175bb50a7a5b73b186a12aab0 | Do you need to call your doctor about eye floaters? | They come and go and are usually harmless, if annoying. But there are times when floaters could be a sign of a problem. See your doctor if you have: Floaters that don't go away A sudden increase in floaters Also, call your doctor right away if you have floaters and: You see flashes of light. There's a dark shadow or curtain in part of your peripheral, or side, vision. Treatment may save your sight. If you have a retinal tear or detachment, your doctor may be able to repair it with special procedures or surgery. |
738dbfbbb5e8f0aecedbb979c3476472 | Do I need to see my doctor if I have floaters in my eye? | See your doctor if you have: Floaters that don't go away A sudden increase in floaters Also, call your doctor right away if you have floaters and: You see flashes of light. There's a dark shadow or curtain in part of your peripheral, or side, vision. These symptoms together may mean a tear or a more serious break in your retina. You should treat a possible retinal break or detachment as an emergency. Treatment may save your sight. |
80af3e609ab727d0761d371f2f293a0f | What is a vitrectomy? | The vitreous is the clear gel within the eye that gives the eyeball its round shape. If floaters are severe and interfere with vision and don't go away after several months, you might need surgery to remove and replace the vitreous, though this is not common. |
f4e5e21e2341e53da74b9dba5ad2549a | What are the early warning signs of an asthma attack? | But by recognizing these signs, you can stop an asthma attack or prevent one from getting worse. Early warning signs of an asthma attack may include: Frequent cough, especially at night Reduced peak flow meter readings Losing your breath easily or shortness of breath Feeling very tired or weak when exercising Wheezing or coughing during or after exercise (exercise-induced asthma) Feeling tired, easily upset, grouchy, or moody Decreases or changes in lung function as measured on a peak flow meter Signs of a cold or allergies (sneezing, runny nose, cough, nasal congestion, sore throat, and headache) Trouble sleeping with nighttime asthma The severity of an asthma attack can escalate rapidly, so it's important to treat these symptoms immediately once you recognize them. |
a54232ae3d3285cf424c63de7e9684bf | What happens in an asthma attack? | An asthma attack is a sudden worsening of asthma symptoms caused by the tightening of muscles around your airways (bronchospasm). During the asthma attack, the lining of the airways also becomes swollen or inflamed and thicker mucus -- more than normal -- is produced. All of these factors -- bronchospasm, inflammation, and mucus production -- cause symptoms of an asthma attack such as difficulty breathing, wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and difficulty performing normal daily activities. Call 911 for help. |
372a9c5443c52a00daeeee447f59a918 | How are complementary therapies used to treat autism? | One symptom common to all types of autism is an inability to easily communicate and interact with others and the environment. In general, treatments fall into four categories: Behavioral and communication therapy Medical and dietary therapy Occupational and physical therapy Complementary therapy (music or art therapy, for example) What Are Behavioral and Communication Therapies for Autism? These treatments may help increase learning and communications skills in some people with autism. Complementary therapies include music, art, or animal therapy, such as horseback riding or swimming with dolphins. |
9d3e539928b3795f05a1e4a580b6a1fd | What are types of autism? | One symptom common to all types of autism is an inability to easily communicate and interact with others and the environment. All of these conditions are placed within a group of conditions called Autism Spectrum Disorders. Depending on how severe symptoms are, they are classified under level 1, 2 or 3. |
a988bc2b1ff7fca681908189301fddee | What are the symptoms of autism? | The word "autism" comes from the Greek word "autos," which means "self." It describes conditions in which a person is removed from social interaction. One symptom common to all types of autism is an inability to easily communicate and interact with others and the environment. Others may have difficulty interpreting body language, also called non-verbal communication, or holding a conversation. Other symptoms linked to autism may include unusual behaviors in any of these areas: Interest in objects or specialized information Reactions to sensations Physical coordination These symptoms are usually seen early in development. |
23587cde0bbbf373e0eb0ae141d17c68 | Where did the term "autism" come from? | The word "autism" comes from the Greek word "autos," which means "self." It describes conditions in which a person is removed from social interaction. In the 1940s, researchers in the United States began to use âautismâ to describe children with emotional or social problems. Leo Kanner, a doctor from Johns Hopkins University, used it to describe the withdrawn behavior of several children he studied. At about the same time, Hans Asperger, a scientist in Germany, identified a similar condition that's now called Asperger's syndrome. |
d110624b1ce56a0026a6caa583d36aa0 | How is autism treated? | One symptom common to all types of autism is an inability to easily communicate and interact with others and the environment. Treatments for autism vary depending on the needs of the individual. In general, treatments fall into four categories: Behavioral and communication therapy Medical and dietary therapy Occupational and physical therapy Complementary therapy (music or art therapy, for example) What Are Behavioral and Communication Therapies for Autism? |
ade2fc76a9c4f73ee6bf270e9eeff263 | Is sun damage to the skin always visible? | Sunburn is the most obvious sign that you've been sitting outside for too long. But sun damage isn't always visible. Under the surface, ultraviolet light can alter your DNA, prematurely aging your skin. Over time, DNA damage can contribute to skin cancers, including deadly melanoma. |
0aefb46f203d850de92dda3a25cf0a16 | What wavelengths of ultraviolet light does the sun give off? | Under the skin, things get a little more complicated. The sun gives off three wavelengths of ultraviolet light: UVA UVB UVC UVC light doesn't reach the Earth's surface. |
9dc3687d00e200fdefd90aaec1e724ab | Can staying hydrated provide sunburn relief? | Stay hydrated. Drink plenty of water and other fluids so that you don't become dehydrated. |
2ba57dde30033ccb5b25ba9371276bf4 | How common are sunburns? | More than one-third of adults and nearly 70% of children admit they've gotten sunburned within the past year, according to the CDC. Here's what you need to know about how to keep your skin safe and where to find sunburn relief if you do linger on your lounger too long. |
d32449fe3730f1d4c78130df6e56fd01 | How soon does a sunburn begin? | How soon a sunburn begins depends on: Your skin type The sun's intensity How long you're exposed to the sun A blonde-haired, blue-eyed woman sunbathing in Rio de Janeiro will redden far sooner than an olive-complexioned woman sitting out on a sunny day in New York City. |
f46e5de4f12be1399af613e804399e0d | How can compresses provide sunburn relief? | If the burn is severe, you can develop swelling and sunburn blisters. To take the sting out of your sunburn, gently rub on a cream or gel containing ingredients such as: Menthol Camphor Aloe Refrigerating the cream first will make it feel even better on your sunburned skin. But call for a doctor's help if you notice any of these more serious sunburn signs: Fever of 102 degrees or higher Chills Severe pain Sunburn blisters that cover 20% or more of your body Dry mouth, thirst, reduced urination, dizziness, and fatigue, which are signs of dehydration Here are some tips for keeping your skin safe when you're outside: Watch the clock. |
0262dffabeac213f1e4e66b9740fba19 | What parts of my reproductive system can pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) affect? | Pelvic inflammatory disease ( PID) is an infection of the female reproductive system. It's usually caused by a sexually transmitted infection. If you have it, most likely your doctor will give you antibiotics, but sometimes a hospital stay may be needed. PID can affect different parts of your reproductive system, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. If it's not treated properly, you can end up with repeated infections, or it may make it hard for you to have a baby. |
442c7a63373d73038a9f2b23e01373fc | How can antibiotics help treat pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)? | Several different types of antibiotics have been found to work against the illness, and you may be given several types to take together. You'll most likely be taking antibiotics for 2 weeks. You should always follow the directions and take all of them, even if you feel better. Your symptoms should improve within 3 days. If they don't, you should go back to your doctor, because you may need to try something else. |
55b565534b0df13a7c25707964b0b283 | Should I tell my sexual partner about your pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)? | You should tell anyone you've had sex with in the past 60 days about your illness. If it's been longer than 60 days since you've had sex, tell your most recent partner, who should also get treated. You should not have sex while you're undergoing treatment for PID, and neither should your partner. |
50c91d59aa142aad1aadab233592baf1 | Why might I need to stay in the hospital for my PID? | If they don't, you should go back to your doctor, because you may need to try something else. There may be several reasons for this: You've been taking antibiotics and your symptoms aren't improving. If you're not able to keep pills down, for instance, your doctor will want you to get antibiotics directly into your body with intravenous fluids. You've developed what's called a âtubo-ovarian abscess.â This happens when part of an ovary or fallopian tube fills with infected fluid that needs to be drained. IV antibiotics are usually given first to see if they'll clear up the infection. |
a1684119ef7c3e707628b3f0b4dca70d | When should you visit a sleep lab about sleep apnea? | If you think you have sleep apnea, ask your doctor for a referral to a sleep lab, where they can check to see if you need have this condition and need treatment such as a CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) machine to help you breathe steadily while you sleep. If you're overweight, losing extra pounds may help, too. |
579fdd04787904b263d603304a105115 | What is obstructive sleep apnea? | You are more likely to snore if you're overweight and if you: Drink alcohol Smoke Take medications such as sleeping pills, cold medicines, or antihistamines Sleep on your back Sleep on a pillow that's too soft or too large Have enlarged tonsils, chronic nasal congestion, or deviated nasal septum Obstructive sleep apnea is a serious condition that's linked to snoring. If you have sleep apnea, you briefly stop breathing during sleep several times a night. Sleep apnea can make you tired, give you headaches, and is linked to other serious conditions including high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, and stroke. |
eef7fe63877953675a94e0e19fe793fc | When are you more likely to snore? | You are more likely to snore if you're overweight and if you: Drink alcohol Smoke Take medications such as sleeping pills, cold medicines, or antihistamines Sleep on your back Sleep on a pillow that's too soft or too large Have enlarged tonsils, chronic nasal congestion, or deviated nasal septum Obstructive sleep apnea is a serious condition that's linked to snoring. |
64362944e909f178e813846fa07a6055 | What are home remedies to get rid of hiccups? | There are a few home remedies you can try, although there's not very much proof that any of them really work. Hold your breath and swallow three times Breathe into a paper bag Drink a glass of water quickly Swallow a teaspoon of sugar Pull on your tongue Gargle with water If your hiccups last more than 2 days or are severe enough to interfere with eating, breathing, or sleeping, contact your doctor. |
91307911a21670e1fa0e077ad24148ef | How long do hiccups last? | Most hiccups will go away on their own. But in some cases they can last for a while. And if you test one of those old wives' tales about stopping hiccups â say, getting someone to scare you â you're probably going to be disappointed. |
c33f1c798cec0aa34ed1c25cf9b2580f | When should you see your doctor about hiccups? | Hold your breath and swallow three times Breathe into a paper bag Drink a glass of water quickly Swallow a teaspoon of sugar Pull on your tongue Gargle with water If your hiccups last more than 2 days or are severe enough to interfere with eating, breathing, or sleeping, contact your doctor. She might be able to treat chronic hiccups with medication or run some tests to see why your hiccups aren't going away. Talk to your doctor immediately if, along with hiccups, you have any kind of stomach pain, fever, shortness of breath, or vomiting, or if you cough up blood. |
20d3b6621185daae9c9d5770d326ab0a | What do adult lice look like? | Adult lice are about 2 to 3 millimeters long, about the size of a sesame seed. They're tan or grayish-white. The color can be lighter or darker, depending on the shade of your hair. Adult lice have six legs with claws at the end that allow them to latch tightly to your hair. Typically, adult head lice live 30 days when stuck to your head. If they fall off, they die within 1 to 2 days. |
b7d349ecdd14151b29cd56c6cfb48901 | What type of lice is a nymph? | It's what hatches from the nit. It feeds on the blood on your scalp and keeps growing for 9 to 12 days. Nymphs (and adult lice) move quickly and avoid light. |
84b03fa633dc8a75fe71061a26bd49b4 | What are head lice? | These pests are a type of insect called a parasite. They need human blood to live. Head lice usually stay close to the scalp and behind the ears. You might also spot them on the eyebrows and eyelashes. |
8a5a28a598a2b036735541b680114e04 | How do kids get head lice? | These pesky creatures don't fly or jump -- they crawl over to the closest head they can find. This is called head-to-head contact, and most people get lice this way. But they also can spread onto hats, helmets, combs, bedding, pillows â even ear buds. |
f4b8050c1a2e369a81887e7bf2724ddd | What do I need to know about lice? | When these tiny mites infect the scalp and skin, they trigger intense itching and may even create a rash around the hairline. There are different types of lice. The type you have depends on the part of your body that's affected: Head lice affect the scalp. Pubic lice (also called âcrabsâ) affect your genital area. Body lice affect other areas of the body and are often found in seams of clothing. |
1f6525584554a2bd4e8842f958cc0d8f | What should you do if you spot lice? | You can get lice even if you shower regularly and have super-clean hair. The CDC says lice aren't a medical hazard, and most health departments don't require that you report it. But local school boards make their own school lice policies. Check with your child's school to find out its policy. |
6bff6356a2b0c2db0a626b53e282c81a | What are nits or lice eggs? | They're very tiny -- about half the size of a pinhead. They're hard to see. The oval-shaped eggs often look yellow or white but may be the same color as your hair. They stick like glue to the end? When they do, they leave behind clear shells, which remain stuck to the hair shaft and appear more grey in color. Typically, adult head lice live 30 days when stuck to your head. |
4e0cc8f3a0decdcb646d74f86c96848a | When can you get a cold? | That can change how you treat your symptoms.. You can get a cold anytime -- spring, summer, or fall, but most likely in winter. |
94365ecd6f6779b9c191b28d8e8dee6b | How often should I drink water if I have multiple sclerosis and have the urge to urinate? | Drink a small glass of water (about 6 to 8 ounces) all at once every few hours during the day. That's better than sipping drinks constantly, which might make you want to pee more often. You'll know when you get enough to drink because your urine will turn light yellow. |
a687d10ebc9201cf392ec10669783b5e | Should I sip drinks throughout the day to stop going to the bathroom if I have multiple sclerosis? | Don't sip. Drink a small glass of water (about 6 to 8 ounces) all at once every few hours during the day. That's better than sipping drinks constantly, which might make you want to pee more often. You'll know when you get enough to drink because your urine will turn light yellow. |
b66dec7a0d7361342275aa7ea1f9c6f2 | Can I still drink caffeine and alcohol if I have multiple sclerosis and have the urge to urinate? | Caffeine and alcohol can irritate your bladder and increase the urge to go. Alcohol also affects the way your kidneys absorb water, and it can make your bladder fill up more quickly than usual. |
3fd41e484596ef45cc6d3d373c2296f4 | Should I limit caffeine and alcohol to stop going to the bathroom if I have multiple sclerosis? | Caffeine and alcohol can irritate your bladder and increase the urge to go. Alcohol also affects the way your kidneys absorb water, and it can make your bladder fill up more quickly than usual. |
a8f30534e63fd44969128833f312e976 | How should I train my bladder if I have multiple sclerosis? | Drink a small glass of water (about 6 to 8 ounces) all at once every few hours during the day. Alcohol also affects the way your kidneys absorb water, and it can make your bladder fill up more quickly than usual. Do them wherever and whenever you like. If you feel the urge to pee before the full 2 hours are up, try to hold it in for just 5 minutes more by tightening your pelvic floor muscles. Over time, you should be able to have longer and longer periods of time between bathroom visits. |
52b761ab785ef7efb43e4508c95950dc | Can I smoke if I have multiple sclerosis and have the urge to go to the bathroom? | Don't sip. If you smoke, ask your doctor for advice on nicotine replacement products, medicines, and other methods to help you quit. |
8a9187f62a42bf5bf23333d0e25f191c | Should I smoke to stop going to the bathroom if I have multiple sclerosis? | Don't sip. If you smoke, ask your doctor for advice on nicotine replacement products, medicines, and other methods to help you quit. |
af4fac3ca28523fc2beeffac78da07fe | Does colorblindness cause other health problems? | The kind that's present at birth doesn't. Most people who are colorblind lead normal and complete lives. The condition might keep you from a job -- like a pilot -- that requires a certain level of color vision. |
d3954bce493507e072b4d3c3e453b06c | What causes colorblindness? | If you don't have any pigments in your cones, you won't see color at all. Usually, genes inherited from your parents cause faulty photopigments -- molecules that detect color in the cone-shaped cells, or âcones,â in your retina. It affects 1% of males and is rare in females. |
09d4a45698a0de2284e0460d9678b432 | Are there different types of colorblindness? | If you don't have any pigments in your cones, you won't see color at all. This is known as achromatopsia. There are several types: Deuteranomaly: It's the most common form of color blindness and affects 5% of males, but is rare in females. Yellow and green look redder, and it's hard to tell blue from violet. It's the second most common type, and it affects males and females equally. Blue looks green, and yellow looks light gray or violet. There are two types: Cone monochromacy: It happens when 2 of your 3 cone cell photopigments -- red, green, or blue -- don't work. |
6a8508adbd0cde3f2fb34deb9b596192 | How do we see color? | It's a bit like the way we hear sounds as being low or high. This is called pitch, and it corresponds to the frequency of the sound, or how many times it vibrates in a given time period. The keys on the left side of a piano keyboard make low-frequency sounds. The frequency rises as you go to the right. There's a similar order to the colors we see. The colors of every rainbow always appear in the same order: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. The different colors in each part of the rainbow correspond to a different wavelength of light. Reddish colors have a long wavelength. Bluish colors have a shorter one. Just as there are many notes on the piano, many wavelengths of light match the different colors. Usually, genes inherited from your parents cause faulty photopigments -- molecules that detect color in the cone-shaped cells, or âcones,â in your retina. |
8b8dc0b641a5fe8ed5f22e2a72d8fb50 | How is acquired autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) diagnosed? | He'll most likely discuss your past medical history, medications you take, and talk about your symptoms. He'll also request a blood test called a complete blood count, or CBC, to look for signs of anemia. This test measures: The number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets The size of your red blood cells The protein in your red blood cells that carries oxygen (hemoglobin) How much space red blood cells take up in your blood (hematocrit) A low red blood cell count and low hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are signs of anemia. |
7503f390540d4d3d94a99d62c32c80f2 | When should you see a doctor about acquired autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA)? | Some of these are: Cancers, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia and non- Hodgkin's lymphoma Infections like Mycoplasma pneumoniae Medicines such as penicillin, methyldopa ( Aldomet), quinine ( Qualaquin), and sulfonamides Viruses such as Epstein- Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, HIV, and hepatitis People with acquired autoimmune hemolytic anemia have symptoms that include: Chills Fast heartbeat, known as tachycardia Pale skin that may start to yellow Shortness of breath Weakness and fatigue Chest pain Yellow skin or whites of the eyes (jaundice) Dark urine A feeling of abdominal fullness related to an enlarged spleen If you think you could have any type of anemia, you should talk to your primary doctor. He may refer you to a hematologist, a doctor who specializes in blood diseases. He'll most likely discuss your past medical history, medications you take, and talk about your symptoms. |
a759b16bffb934f84a3df02b7b65db19 | How is acquired autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) treated? | If you have a disease like lupus that's causing your anemia, your doctor will treat it first. If a medication is the cause, you'll likely have to stop taking that medicine. If your AIHA is mild, you may not need any treatment at all. Doctors usually first prescribe steroids, such as hydrocortisone or prednisone, to stop your immune system from attacking your red blood cells. Then surgery to remove the spleen and a medicine called rituximab may be ordered. And other medicines such as azathioprine ( Imuran) and cyclophosphamide ( Cytoxan) can be used to suppress the immune system. Blood transfusions may also be needed in some cases. |
4061649e4556c12e7a47c2498df9a179 | What is luteal phase defect? | It's a condition that disrupts your menstrual cycle, though there's debate about whether it's a direct cause of infertility and there is no way to really test to see if it is. It occurs after ovulation (when your ovaries release an egg) and before your period starts. During this time, the lining of your uterus normally gets thicker to prepare for a possible pregnancy. If you have a luteal phase defect, that lining doesn't grow properly each month. This can make it difficult to become or remain pregnant. |
1cf8648a62f10ca9f3b4154633083736 | How is snapping hip syndrome treated? | Unless snapping hip syndrome is painful or causes difficulty in sports or other activities, many people do not see a doctor or have it treated. |
6bf14ffeae0305cbdfd7acca8e82d4a2 | What is the treatment for severe pain from snapping hip syndrome? | For minor snapping syndrome pain, try home treatments such as: Reducing or modifying activity Applying ice Using over-the-counter pain relievers For more severe pain or pain that does not improve with home treatment, see your doctor. |
1b9a7b5785df04e0d64ec16d62d9f6cf | What therapy can help treat snapping hip syndrome? | Physical therapy with emphasis on stretching, strengthening, and alignment can often help. Sometimes, treatment with a corticosteroid injection to the area can relieve inflammation. In rare cases, doctors may recommend surgery. |
9ff22dba3fecf0c703c4c0d22ef13840 | How is a piriformis stretch done to help treat snapping hip syndrome? | With your other hand, take hold of the ankle of the painful leg and, keeping your knees together, pull your ankle up toward your buttocks. Hold for 30 to 60 seconds and release. Repeat three times. Lying on your back with both knees bent, place the foot of your uninjured leg flat on the floor and rest the ankle of your painful leg over the knee of your uninjured leg. |
f45254cbe063a21bff4b14c33e924659 | What is snapping hip syndrome? | For most people, the condition is little more than an annoyance and the only symptom is the snapping sound or sensation itself. But for dancers or athletes, snapping hip syndrome symptoms may also include pain and weakness that interfere with performance. Recommended exercises to treat snapping hip syndrome will vary depending on the type of snapping hip syndrome you have. |
300c7e629c15c8eceea398665c6ac99c | What should I do if my child has a fever? | Call your pediatrician if your child is less than 8 weeks old and is running a temperature of at least 100.4 F. Give her plenty of clear fluids. The condition draws water from her body. If she doesn't feel like drinking, give her small sips every 10 to 15 minutes. Use acetaminophen or ibuprofen (if child is at least 6 months old), if she feels so bad she can't sleep or eat. Both lower a fever and ease pain. Never give aspirin. It can lead to Reye's syndrome, a serious problem. Call your pediatrician if a fever lasts more than 24 or 48 hours -- or if your child also has a headache, vomiting, or a rash. Also call if she hasn't had all the recommended vaccines or has other health problems that make infections more likely or more risky. Try to stay calm -- a fever is how the body fights off an infection. |
4897450a0fe31941c0e05fc821c9b81a | What side effects of rosehip? | Reported side effects have included: Diarrhea Fatigue Headache Heartburn Nausea and vomiting Stomach cramps Trouble sleeping Rosehip supplements may raise your risk of certain types of kidney stones. And high doses may lead to dangerous blood clots, called deep vein thrombosis. Use caution when using this supplement if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. There are no studies to determine if such use is safe. |
b47bca706b1495233d59d9398216d671 | How much rosehip should you take? | Usually, you place 2 to 2.5 grams of rosehip powder in 150 milliliters of boiling water, and drink it as a tea. However, some studies have mixed the powder into apple juice. Rosehip also comes in a capsule form. |
1b588d7bafe9b43fab3d690647a5a458 | How safe are rosehips? | You should also ask your doctor if rosehip supplements are safe for you if you take: Prolixin (fluphenazine, an antipsychotic drug) Aspirin or other salicylates Estrogens Lithium Always tell your doctor about any supplements you are taking, including natural ones and those bought without a prescription. |
1b2400217a4e8d4a02daab3d794018d1 | How can rosehip help treat osteoarthritis? | Rosehip is part of the fruit that grows on the blossom of a wild rose called Rosa canina. A review of studies shows that people who took the supplement had less pain after three months compared to a placebo (dummy pill). A few studies show that rosehip may also help people with long-term back pain and rheumatoid arthritis ( RA). |
50c67810d3530c4078cdc41c0e776bca | What is rosehip? | Rosehip is part of the fruit that grows on the blossom of a wild rose called Rosa canina. Rosehips are packed full of vitamin C, E and B, and other antioxidants and minerals. They also contain a substance that fights inflammation. Rosehip comes from a certain wild rose. |
975abb888a57164d46ccf280debcd4ce | How are mental health problems related to hepatitis C treated? | Some doctors prescribe them before you take interferon so you can prevent or limit these symptoms. You can also get help from talking with a psychiatrist or mental health counselor. Your doctor can recommend one. Some therapists specialize in treating people like you who are trying to manage a long-term disease. |
002898b474ad9824bdb6107cd9a168a5 | What are symptoms of mental health problems related to hepatitis C? | You may feel: Depressed Irritable Confused Emotionally unstable Unable to concentrate But there are steps you can take to treat these problems. |
6597c1ba5ffa2a658b7e43616af7c442 | Are mental health problems normal with hepatitis C? | Mental health problems like depression and anxiety are more common among people with hep C. Sometimes, how you feel may be a side effect of the medicine you're taking. |
43c8c150a7f010e74c2140ac140cf3cb | What should you do if you have mental health problems related to hepatitis C? | Friends and family can be a big help in giving you the emotional backing you need while you manage the disease. Along with your doctor, support group, and mental health specialist, they can help you stay positive and meet any challenges you face. |
48c2c10d9f10bd67a9bfe603d4d8609f | Where can you get support for hepatitis C? | Ask your doctor how to find one in your area. Take care in finding a group that's right for you. If you find the conversation tends to break down into trading scary stories, it might not be a place that's going to give you the support you need. Feel free to switch to one that's got a more positive vibe. Some therapists specialize in treating people like you who are trying to manage a long-term disease. You're going to be living with hep C for some time, so don't hesitate to reach out to family and friends while you adjust to your situation. Along with your doctor, support group, and mental health specialist, they can help you stay positive and meet any challenges you face. |
c4d626e0cd6a36c0f3b11cb7c74b42bb | How can diabetes affect your nerves? | Over time, high blood sugar levels can harm your nerves. As many as 70% of people with diabetes get this type of damage. Peripheral diabetic neuropathy can cause pain and burning or a loss of feeling in your feet. It usually starts with your toes. It can also affect your hands and other body parts. Autonomic neuropathy stems from damage to the nerves that control your internal organs. Symptoms include sexual problems, digestive issues (a condition called gastroparesis), trouble sensing when your bladder is full, dizziness and fainting, or not knowing when your blood sugar is low. |
cc61f52b0397f7478fb63dbf70fe710a | How can diabetes affect teeth and gums? | Having diabetes puts you at higher risk for gum disease. Symptoms: Your gums might be red and swollen and bleed easily. The good news: If you keep your blood sugar under control, visit your dentist regularly, and take good care of your teeth each day by brushing, flossing and rinsing with an antiseptic mouthwash, you can avoid gum problems and tooth loss. |
6546f13769e3689b5e8af9e6ea05b953 | How can diabetes affect your eyes? | Diabetes is the leading cause of new vision loss among adults ages 20 to 74 in the U. S. It can lead to eye problems, some of which can cause blindness if not treated: Glaucoma Cataracts Diabetic retinopathy, which involves the small blood vessels in your eyes Symptoms: Vision problems or sudden vision loss. |
3e01df568bb6f2cf88240b7b609d5296 | How are complications of diabetes treated? | Treatment of complications focuses on slowing down the damage. That may include medication, surgery, or other options. But the most important ways to slow diabetes complications are to keep your blood sugar levels under control, eat right, exercise, lose weight, avoid smoking, and get high blood pressure and high cholesterol treated. |
45524ab75c1e8b5839f0d0fe02f4e03a | What are symptoms of kidney disease due to diabetes? | Symptoms: You usually don't notice any symptoms with early diabetes-related kidney disease. In later stages it can make your legs and feet swell. The good news: Drugs that lower blood pressure (even if you don't have high blood pressure) can cut your risk of kidney failure by 33%. |
9e597202ef0c7c7a66b7a62321b290eb | What are the symptoms of eye problems caused by diabetes? | Diabetes is the leading cause of new vision loss among adults ages 20 to 74 in the U. S. It can lead to eye problems, some of which can cause blindness if not treated: Glaucoma Cataracts Diabetic retinopathy, which involves the small blood vessels in your eyes Symptoms: Vision problems or sudden vision loss. |
692add5a4530a110f8bdf4a3e0d53e08 | How can diabetes affect your kidneys? | Diabetes is the leading cause of new vision loss among adults ages 20 to 74 in the U. S. It can lead to eye problems, some of which can cause blindness if not treated: Glaucoma Cataracts Diabetic retinopathy, which involves the small blood vessels in your eyes Symptoms: Vision problems or sudden vision loss. |
45e84394e242d49280081426f70e4300 | What are the symptoms of heart and blood vessel problems caused by diabetes? | Symptoms: You might not notice warning signs until you have a heart attack or stroke. Problems with large blood vessels in your legs can cause leg cramps, changes in skin color, and less sensation. |
56bbaccc8d3558b20dfb5c0d62a5d46b | How can diabetes affect the eyes? | Diabetes is the leading cause of new vision loss among adults ages 20 to 74 in the U. S. It can lead to eye problems, some of which can cause blindness if not treated: Glaucoma Cataracts Diabetic retinopathy, which involves the small blood vessels in your eyes Symptoms: Vision problems or sudden vision loss. |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.