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99d4ac87f1eb60db1937629cbae67745 | How common is diverticulosis? | Complications can occur in about 20% of people with diverticulosis. Symptoms of diverticulitis may include: Diarrhea and/or constipation Painful cramps or tenderness in the lower abdomen Chills or fever Because people with diverticulosis do not have any symptoms, it is usually found through tests ordered for an unrelated reason. |
fe07e8a7827b503103bee1de36b4f296 | What can you do when colic is stressing you out? | When you're a new mom or dad, it can be a huge challenge to parent a baby who's always cranky. You are not a bad parent to feel that way, so don't feel guilty. If you're at the end of the rope, remember it is OK to leave baby in his crib or play pen for a short time while you leave the room to collect yourself. |
6f877b6737f7a15bae4c3fc97553c878 | Why do you need an early diagnosis of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH)? | It's important to get the right diagnosis as early as you can to start treatment to bring your cholesterol levels down. You'll learn your total cholesterol number and also find out your levels of HDL "good" cholesterol and LDL "bad cholesterol. If high cholesterol or heart attacks run in your family, everyone can be tested for these gene problems. |
90f03a87005deea54df2c290521c7f6c | What blood tests help diagnose heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH)? | If you or your child has any of these signs, talk to your doctor to see if you need to get checked for He FH: High LDL cholesterol on a blood test that won't go down with changes in diet. You'll learn your total cholesterol number and also find out your levels of HDL "good" cholesterol and LDL "bad cholesterol. If your total cholesterol level is above 300 mg/d L, or your child's is above 250 mg/d L, it's one sign of He FH. LDL cholesterol levels higher than 200 mg/d L are another sign. Your doctor can also rule out other causes for your high cholesterol, like your diet, or give you blood tests to check for kidney, liver, or thyroid problems. |
5c1039c65625c47359f45e87f9d2c759 | What genetic changes may mean you have heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH)? | There are some simple exams that can help your doctor figure out if you or your child has heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia ( He FH), a condition that sends your cholesterol numbers way up. He FH runs in families. If your total cholesterol level is above 300 mg/d L, or your child's is above 250 mg/d L, it's one sign of He FH. |
b9ffeaf3a6fb13bdc7676f10034d1496 | What is enthesitis-related arthritis? | There are five types of juvenile arthritis: Systemic arthritis, also called Still's disease, can affect the entire body or involve many systems of the body. This type of arthritis is more common in girls than in boys, and many children will outgrow this disease by the time they become adults. Children with this type of arthritis often have pitted fingernails. |
c2b43573d476ba8e68430e1c83a55ead | How can eating a balanced diet help ease osteoarthritis symptoms? | Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish and fish oil, may also help relieve pain. Experts say it's best to focus on healthy foods rather than on single nutrients. You can get all the nutrients you need simply by following a balanced diet. Make sure your menu includes plenty of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, low-fat dairy, fish, and lean meats such as turkey and pork tenderloin. Losing weight can ease symptoms of arthritis. |
7311c01e1bbae476e7dcdbedaeb4a574 | How does exercise benefit my heart health? | This lowers your blood pressure and makes it easier for your heart to do its work. Getting no more than 1,500 milligrams per day (about a quarter-teaspoon of table salt) helps the most. It helps with your blood pressure and weight, and it makes your heart stronger. Alcohol can: Raise your blood pressure Increase your chances of stroke Increase your risk of dying if you have a heart attack Damage your heart muscle and lead to heart failure On the other hand, moderate use of alcohol may have these two benefits: Lower your blood pressure two to four points Increase the levels of HDL good cholesterol in your blood " Moderate" drinking means the following: No more than two drinks per day for men No more than one drink per day for women If you don't drink now, health experts usually don't recommend that you start. |
879c0e76b096cf081c3dc4065ba3c4f1 | What is farmer's lung? | An acute attack is an intense reaction that happens 4 to 8 hours after you breathe in mold. Storing animal feed like hay, grass, or grain inside makes mold more likely to grow. |
2a1ed6aabde6caa4d610c353f654a3cd | What is an acute attack of farmer's lung? | An acute attack is an intense reaction that happens 4 to 8 hours after you breathe in mold. Symptoms include: Dry irritating cough Fever and chills Rapid breathing Rapid heart rate Shortness of breath Sudden feeling that you're sick A sub-acute attack is less intense and comes on more slowly than an acute attack. Lung biopsy: If your doctor thinks you might have farmer's lung but can't be sure, he may want to take a sample of your lung tissue and send it to a lab for tests. |
cf27a335788934664ba26c2ad02f575a | What is chronic farmer's lung? | Symptoms include: Achy muscles and joints Coughing Mild fever with some chills No appetite Shortness of breath Weight loss You may mistake acute or sub-acute farmer's lung for the flu, because many of the symptoms are the same. Symptoms include: Cough that won't go away Depression General aches and pains Night sweats No appetite and gradual weight loss Occasional fever Shortness of breath that gets worse over time Weakness and loss of energy Most people with acute or subacute farmer's lung get better; only a small percentage of people develop chronic farmer's lung. Your lungs then try to get rid of the dust, and your symptoms start when your immune system reacts to that. |
c3b7bacef820c594b97bf8e4415f5f67 | What are symptoms of cervical cancer? | Most women in the early stages of cervical cancer don't have any symptoms. If you do have symptoms, you might notice: Abnormal bleeding (between periods, after sex, or after menopause) Heavier than normal periods Pain during sex Unusual vaginal discharge that might contain blood These symptoms do not necessarily mean you have cancer. |
dd7ab4a52e40878c554217bc6e6c20b3 | What should you expect in a screening test for cervical cancer? | It's quick and painless. You lie on an exam table and your doctor will use a speculum to keep your vagina open. It also lets her see your cervix. Next, she'll use a small brush to swab some cells from your cervix. The cells are sent a lab where they're checked for signs of cancer. That's why Pap and HPV screening tests are so important. If you have an abnormal Pap test and other symptoms of cervical cancer, your gynecologist will want find out more about your medical history and your family's. |
4a375a9311d4dd3dceab49a5e0500d3d | What do different stages of cervical cancer mean? | After all of the tests results are back, your doctor will use them to determine if and how far your cancer has spread, which will show them what stage it is in. Staging classifies the cancer by how much is in your body and where it has spread when it's diagnosed. Knowing the stage can help your medical team plan the right treatment for you. Stages of cervical cancer are: Stage 0. Cancer is only on the surface of the cervix and have not grown into deeper tissues. Stage I. The cancer has grown into the cervix and may be growing into the body of the uterus. It may also have spread to nearby lymph nodes but has not spread distantly. Stage II. The cancer has spread outside of the cervix and uterus. It may have reached the upper part of the vagina. The cancer has spread to the lower part of the vagina or the walls of the pelvis. The cancer has spread to other parts of the body, like the bladder, rectum, lungs, liver, or distant lymph nodes. |
528cd3aca8e6d947b0ce118e72fcc039 | How is a colposcopy used to diagnose cervical cancer? | You'll lie on an exam table and she'll use a speculum to keep your vagina open. Next she'll rub a solution of acetic acid (similar to vinegar) on your cervix. This liquid helps her see any abnormal cells. It might burn a little. Your doctor might use an MRI to get very detailed images of inside your body. |
7e266ac3e51291bfaf59fcd6f1550680 | Who needs to be screened for cervical cancer? | It can be scary to learn that you have cancer. The most important step to find precancerous cervical cells is getting screened. Tests can pick up changes in cervical cells before they become cancer. Most women ages 21 to 65 need to be screened for cervical cancer with a Pap test every 3 years. If you have an abnormal Pap test and other symptoms of cervical cancer, your gynecologist will want find out more about your medical history and your family's. |
debf878aa15ea08029c387b8506cfe4d | How often should women be screened for cervical cancer? | It can be scary to learn that you have cancer. Most women ages 21 to 65 need to be screened for cervical cancer with a Pap test every 3 years. If you have an abnormal Pap test and other symptoms of cervical cancer, your gynecologist will want find out more about your medical history and your family's. |
59ca8e2f0f703df36d77f0dc368a907e | Will my cancer stage change? | This powerful X-ray can show your doctor if your cancer has spread to your lymph nodes, liver, lungs, or other parts of your body. Staging classifies the cancer by how much is in your body and where it has spread when it's diagnosed. |
566bb4c10aaf5ecb8b04e34838f02972 | What causes adhesions? | The tissue develops when the body's repair mechanisms respond to any tissue disturbance, such as surgery, infection, trauma, or radiation. This normal response can occur after surgery, infection, trauma, or radiation. Repair cells within the body cannot tell the difference between one organ and another. If an organ undergoes repair and comes into contact with another part of itself, or another organ, scar tissue may form to connect the 2 surfaces. |
37775a40233cb420d15866f923791f23 | What surgeries help treat adhesions? | Abdominal adhesions: Abdominal adhesions are a common complication of surgery, occurring in up to 93% of people who undergo abdominal or pelvic surgery. With laparoscopy, a doctor places a camera into your body through a small hole in the skin to confirm that adhesions exist. The adhesions then are cut and released (adhesiolysis). In laparotomy, a doctor makes a larger incision to directly see adhesions and treat them. The technique varies depending on specific circumstances. |
22f58bc9c945a7f4f307485a04863999 | What can you do if you tend to forget? | Play word games or do crossword puzzles. Just because you lose your keys or forget someone's name doesn't mean you have Alzheimer's. You could have memory loss due to the normal aging process. Cause for concern: You find yourself in a place and don't know how you got there. Normal: You have age-related vision changes. |
f37d266402b0096db9876831ad86203c | What medications can help with treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? | The first step is to see your doctor. Your doctor may have you try clomipramine ( Anafranil), fluoxetine ( Prozac), fluvoxamine ( Luvox), paroxetine ( Paxil), sertraline ( Zoloft), or another antidepressant, depending on your age, health, and symptoms. It can take a couple of months for OCD drugs to start to work. They also can give you side effects, like dry mouth, nausea, and thoughts of suicide. Call your doctor or 911 right away if you have thoughts about killing yourself. |
12f4c100a014ad99ea5685a4c04a2f65 | What are treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? | An exam will show if your symptoms are the result of a physical issue. If they're not, your doctor can recommend a mental illness specialist, like a psychologist, psychiatrist, or social worker, who can create a plan for you. For many people, combining talk therapy and medication works best. OCD has a cycle: obsessions, anxiety, compulsions, and relief. CBT, a type of psychotherapy, gives you tools to think, act, and react to your unhealthy thoughts and habits. Your treatment goals for OCD are to retrain you brain and to control your symptoms with the least amount of medication possible. |
624f74d768952d1d9a72a5b745ec2d77 | What's the best diet to follow after breast cancer surgery? | It will help you heal and get your strength back. Eat low-fat protein, such as roasted chicken and baked fish, rather than steak, sausages, or other high-fat meats. Avoid processed meats linked to cancer. These include bacon, bologna, hot dogs, ham, and smoked meats. Choose whole-grain bread and brown rice, rather than white bread and white rice. Cut back on alcohol. Limit yourself to one drink a day if you're a woman or two if you're a man. |
9faf68b778da619868e49e78cdf3bb30 | Which exercises are safe to do after breast cancer surgery? | This is one type of antioxidant. Or use a stationary bike so you can sit upright without leaning on your arms. Other exercises that don't require you to put weight on your arms include tai chi, qigong, and gentle yoga. Later, add more vigorous exercise that uses your arms more. You might opt to run, swim, cycle, hike, do more intense yoga, and other aerobic exercises. |
b99449ab8f77e223f10fd6b22d670d4c | Why are phytochemicals necessary after breast cancer surgery? | These are nutrients similar to the estrogen in your body. Being overweight is linked to breast cancer coming back. |
c616da9950dd90b510e10ba4c9673a1d | Which exercises are unsafe to do after breast cancer surgery if you have lymphedema? | Nausea and vomiting are common after surgery, and you're even more likely to have these symptoms if you've also had chemotherapy or radiation. This is one type of antioxidant. If you had a lumpectomy to remove a breast lump, or surgery to remove part of your breast (a partial mastectomy), you can get back to exercise fairly quickly with your doctor's OK. If you had surgery to remove the lymph nodes under your arm, you're at higher risk of swelling of the arm, called lymphedema. You'll need to protect your arm from injury, so you may need to avoid things like tennis, running, and some styles of yoga for some time. If you choose to have breast reconstruction, you may have several surgeries ahead of you. That may mean you'll have to put off exercise for longer. |
951ba9fcd6ecff4848b00634fa7455b5 | Are migraine remissions possible? | Doctors don't fully understand what causes migraines, so there's no step-by-step plan to make them stop. But it is possible to go into remission (stop having migraines). If you have them at least 15 days a month, you have chronic migraine. Your reaction to touch: Some people who get migraines become so sensitive to touch during an attack that feeling their clothing against their skin or someone lightly brushing against their shoulder is uncomfortable or even painful. |
646e1af290d0a3022bdfb11ae549758c | Can drugs for migraines lead to remission? | Doctors don't know why some people with migraines go into remission. So they can be useful in helping control migraines, even if they don't stop them. In the future, researchers may study whether any drugs can help lower the number of monthly attacks to the point of remission. |
28cc910e3888e0202295cf10498a1e63 | What are the symptoms of heart failure? | Symptoms of heart failure include: Shortness of breath Swelling in the feet, ankles, or abdomen Difficulty sleeping flat in bed Bloating Irregular pulse Nausea Fatigue Greater need to urinate at night High blood pressure can also cause ischemic heart disease. |
c6609d6fd38b9eef6d677847bc0ebe19 | Can high blood pressure bring on heart failure? | High blood pressure may also bring on heart failure by causing left ventricular hypertrophy, a thickening of the heart muscle that results in less effective muscle relaxation between heart beats. This makes it difficult for the heart to fill with enough blood to supply the body's organs, especially during exercise, leading your body to hold onto fluids and your heart rate to increase. |
3c60f12f36d3d7ecf35f984be94992b5 | What tests are used to help diagnose hypertensive heart disease? | Your doctor will look for certain signs of hypertensive heart disease, including: High blood pressure Enlarged heart and irregular heartbeat Fluid in the lungs or lower extremities Unusual heart sounds Your doctor may perform tests to determine if you have hypertensive heart disease, including an electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, cardiac stress test, chest X-ray, and coronary angiogram. |
f6d1360132545c9b765ea0d90010e212 | What is hypertensive heart disease? | It refers to a group of disorders that includes heart failure, ischemic heart disease, and left ventricular hypertrophy (excessive thickening of the heart muscle). |
262190163a9cb5f1320fc237fbf3845e | What are the symptoms of ischemic heart disease? | Symptoms of ischemic heart disease may include: Chest pain which may radiate (travel) to the arms, back, neck, or jaw Chest pain with nausea, sweating, shortness of breath, and dizziness; these associated symptoms may also occur without chest pain Irregular pulse Fatigue and weakness Any of these symptoms of ischemic heart disease warrant immediate medical evaluation. |
30a1c76ba98363eda71d4304bc6d9e96 | How is hypertensive heart disease treated? | Hypertensive heart disease is the No. He or she will treat it with a variety of drugs, including diuretics, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, angiotensin receptor blockers, and vasodilators. |
d078b84af5ca30ff4d14ad053163dae6 | How do new gum disease treatments lead to a better dental health? | When the supporting tissue and bone around your teeth doesn't fit snugly, "pockets" form in the gums. Bacteria then invade these pockets, increasing bone destruction and tooth loss. A variety of treatments can help reverse the damage. They range from cleaning the root surfaces to remove plaque and tartar to more extreme measures such as gum surgery to reduce the pockets. In recent years, the focus of gum disease treatment has expanded beyond reducing the pockets and removing the bacteria to include regenerative procedures. For instance, lasers, membranes, bone grafts, or proteins that stimulate tissue growth can be used to help regenerate bone and tissue to combat the gum disease. |
1c3f151165ca6693d3739eace1dcba7b | How does computer-assisted design/computer-assisted manufacture (CAD/CAM) technology benefit my dental health? | The CAD in this technology stands for âcomputer-assisted design,â and the CAM for âcomputer-assisted manufacture.â Together, they translate into fewer dental visits to complete procedures such as crowns and bridges. Traditionally when a patient needs a crown, a dentist must make a mold of the tooth and fashion a temporary crown, then wait for the dental laboratory to make a permanent one. With CAD/ CAM technology, the tooth is drilled to prepare it for the crown and a picture is taken with a computer. This image is then relayed to a machine that makes the crown right in the office. |
e7fd7feb40211342360957e95ea4b008 | How can thinner veneers improve my dental health? | Veneers are the thin, custom-made shells or moldings that are used to cover the front of crooked or otherwise unattractive teeth. New materials now make it possible to create even thinner veneers that are just as strong. What's the advantage for you? Preparing a tooth for a veneer - which involves reshaping the tooth to allow for the added thickness of the veneer -- can be minimal with the thinner veneers. Less of the tooth surface must be reduced and more of the natural tooth is kept intact. |
8dddfb032d3642a8a79983c30de48817 | How can the diode laser help my dental health? | That's the instrument they poke around with in your mouth during a checkup. When it "sticks" in a tooth, they look closer to see if they find decay. Many dentists are now switching to the diode laser, a higher-tech option for detecting tooth decay. When healthy teeth are exposed to the wavelength of the diode laser, they don't glow or fluoresce, so the reading on the digital display is low. The diode laser doesn't always work with teeth that already have fillings, but for other teeth, it could mean earlier detection of cavities. Note also that the diode laser does not replace X-rays; it detects decay in grooves on the chewing surface, while bitewing X-rays can find decay between and inside teeth. |
52228be06392b3555459f4b678c70ca2 | How does a digital dental X-ray work? | In many dental offices, digitized X-rays (think digital camera) are replacing traditional radiographs. First, an electronic sensor or phosphor plate (instead of film) is placed in the patient's mouth to capture the image. The digital image is then relayed or scanned to a computer, where it is available for viewing. The procedure is much faster than processing conventional film. Your dentist can also store digital images on the computer and compare them with previous or future images to see how your dental health is being maintained. And because the sensor and phosphor plates are more sensitive to X-rays than film is, the radiation dose is significantly reduced. |
55ba2e7f2f6fd3f7c94862a70ee04829 | How do atypical antipsychotics treat delusional disorder? | Conventional antipsychotics include Chlorpromazine ( Thorazine) Fluphenazine ( Prolixin) Haloperidol ( Haldol) Loxapine ( Oxilapine) Perphenazine ( Trilafon), Thioridazine ( Mellaril), Thiothixene ( Navane) Trifluoperazine ( Stelazine) Atypical antipsychotics: These newer drugs appear to be help treat the symptoms of delusional disorder with fewer movement-related side effects than the older typical antipsychotics. They work by blocking dopamine and serotonin receptors in the brain. Serotonin is another neurotransmitter believed to be involved in delusional disorder. These drugs include: Aripiprazole ( Abilify) Aripiprazole Lauroxil ( Aristada) Asenapine ( Saphris) Brexpiprazole ( Rexulti) Cariprazine ( Vraylar) Clozapine ( Clozaril) Iloperidone ( Fanapt) Lurasidone ( Latuda) Paliperidone ( Invega Sustenna) Paliperidone Palmitate ( Invega Trinza) Quetiapine ( Seroquel), Risperidone ( Risperdal), Olanzapine ( Zyprexa) Ziprasidone ( Geodon) Other medications: Sedatives and antidepressants might also be used to treat anxiety or mood symptoms if they happen with delusional disorder. |
0821877611622dbb202f4ca4e32148c6 | How can you recover from delusional disorder? | Delusional disorder is typically a chronic (ongoing) condition, but when properly treated, many people can find relief from their symptoms. Some recover completely, while others have bouts of delusional beliefs with periods of remission (lack of symptoms). Unfortunately, many people with this disorder don't seek help. It's often hard for people with a mental disorder to know they aren't well. Or they may credit their symptoms to other things, like the environment. They also might be too embarrassed or afraid to seek treatment. Without treatment, delusional disorder can be a lifelong illness. |
2a8ede5d6c701334b456002e126c0172 | What other medications might doctors use to treat delusional disorder? | These drugs include: Aripiprazole ( Abilify) Aripiprazole Lauroxil ( Aristada) Asenapine ( Saphris) Brexpiprazole ( Rexulti) Cariprazine ( Vraylar) Clozapine ( Clozaril) Iloperidone ( Fanapt) Lurasidone ( Latuda) Paliperidone ( Invega Sustenna) Paliperidone Palmitate ( Invega Trinza) Quetiapine ( Seroquel), Risperidone ( Risperdal), Olanzapine ( Zyprexa) Ziprasidone ( Geodon) Other medications: Sedatives and antidepressants might also be used to treat anxiety or mood symptoms if they happen with delusional disorder. Tranquilizers might be used if the person has a very high level of anxiety or problems sleeping. Antidepressants might be used to treat depression, which often happens in people with delusional disorder Psychotherapy can also be helpful, along with medications, as a way to help people better manage and cope with the stresses related to their delusional beliefs and its impact on their lives. |
ba4b4a036f34e50a0a51150f4d086dbc | Can delusional disorder be prevented? | There's no known way to prevent delusional disorder. But early diagnosis and treatment can help lessen the disruption to the person's life, family, and friendships. |
7ef5f51a8fdec33b8ea809de898e8787 | What are people with delusional disorder like? | People with delusional disorder often can continue to socialize and function normally, apart from the subject of their delusion, and generally do not behave in an obviously odd or bizarre manner. This is unlike people with other psychotic disorders, who also might have delusions as a symptom of their disorder. But in some cases, people with delusional disorder might become so preoccupied with their delusions that their lives are disrupted. |
152ccc5ca6bb831035c73d24affd5eba | What is the outlook for people with delusional disorder? | It varies, depending on the person, the type of delusional disorder, and the person's life circumstances, including the presence of support and a willingness to stick with treatment. |
99a615b511ccb0cf04fca6fe8529d89b | How do doctors diagnose delusional disorder? | If you have symptoms of delusional disorder, your doctor will likely give you a complete medical history and physical exam. Although there are no lab tests to specifically diagnose delusional disorder, the doctor might use diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies or blood tests, to rule out physical illness as the cause of the symptoms. |
79ce7284713e92554ca273df32815fcc | How do doctors treat delusional disorder? | Treatment most often includes medication and psychotherapy (a type of counseling). Delusional disorder can be very difficult to treat, in part because those who have it often have poor insight and do not know there's a psychiatric problem. Studies show that close to half of patients treated with antipsychotic medications show at least partial improvement. |
5ee4f7d18f57189c53fb3149f728491d | What is erotomanic delusional disorder? | The types are based on the main theme of the delusion: Erotomanic: The person believes someone is in love with them and might try to contact that person. Often it's someone important or famous. This can lead to stalking behavior. |
e3c4be2d1d224dbb4832958e3fc0268a | How common is delusional disorder? | Although delusions might be a symptom of more common disorders, such as schizophrenia, delusional disorder itself is rather rare. Delusional disorder most often happens in middle to late life and is slightly more common in women than in men. |
387d8f739bc3aa580f2b272efe06bc80 | What is somatic delusional disorder? | Somatic: They believe they have a physical defect or medical problem. |
43b78a235a4ec8022849bd98d60be94c | What does delusional disorder involve? | These delusions usually involve mistaken perceptions or experiences. But in reality, the situations are either not true at all or highly exaggerated. A bizarre delusion, by contrast, is something that could never happen in real life, such as being cloned by aliens or having your thoughts broadcast on TV. |
4912b7e79e4c89489ea6512d6c01a429 | What psychotherapies may help treat delusional disorder? | Psychotherapies that may be helpful in delusional disorder include: Individual psychotherapy can help the person recognize and correct the thinking that has become distorted. Cognitive behavioral therapy ( CBT) can help the person learn to recognize and change thought patterns and behaviors that lead to troublesome feelings. Family therapy can help families deal with a loved one who has delusional disorder, enabling them help the person. |
17c49e38d2c02c586a6800ceb3be4f74 | How do doctors diagnose delusional disorder if there is no physical reason for the symptoms? | These include: Alzheimer's disease Epilepsy Obsessive-compulsive disorder Delirium Other schizophrenia spectrum disorders If the doctor finds no physical reason for the symptoms, they might refer the person to a psychiatrist or psychologist, health care professionals trained to diagnose and treat mental illnesses. They'll use interview and assessment tools to evaluate the person for a psychotic disorder. The doctor or therapist bases the diagnosis on the person's symptoms and their own observation of the person's attitude and behavior. They'll decide if the symptoms point to a disorder. A diagnosis of delusional disorder is made if: The person has one or more delusions that last a month or longer. |
48a8e74267e19f06ed980645d4cb0ca8 | What is jealous delusional disorder? | Jealous: A person with this type believes their spouse or sexual partner is unfaithful. |
72a8b00a56b74eb25999de8f0ad62849 | Do you need to be hospitalized if you have delusional disorder? | People with severe symptoms or who are at risk of hurting themselves or others might need to be hospitalized until the condition is stabilized. |
4560d16cbb3b0eb449c24ca5da6cda71 | What are some environmental or psychological triggers for delusional disorder? | Environmental/psychological: Evidence suggests that stress can trigger delusional disorder. Alcohol and drug abuse also might contribute to it. People who tend to be isolated, such as immigrants or those with poor sight and hearing, appear to be more likely to have delusional disorder. |
0a2a39a3f5c7cede252ff2f1ffd5ae7b | How does biology determine the development of delusional disorder? | Biological: Researchers are studying how delusional disorders might happen when parts of the brain aren't normal. Abnormal brain regions that control perception and thinking may be linked to the delusional symptoms. |
82d43754f33e8aac8ac56943fe7a7050 | How do conventional antipsychotics treat delusional disorder? | The primary medications used to attempt to treat delusional disorder are called antipsychotics. Drugs used include: Conventional antipsychotics: Also called neuroleptics, these have been used to treat mental disorders since the mid-1950s. They work by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter believed to be involved in the development of delusions. Conventional antipsychotics include Chlorpromazine ( Thorazine) Fluphenazine ( Prolixin) Haloperidol ( Haldol) Loxapine ( Oxilapine) Perphenazine ( Trilafon), Thioridazine ( Mellaril), Thiothixene ( Navane) Trifluoperazine ( Stelazine) Atypical antipsychotics: These newer drugs appear to be help treat the symptoms of delusional disorder with fewer movement-related side effects than the older typical antipsychotics. |
5d3827eb7e739effa5f2e12e2b8262f6 | Is delusional disorder hereditary? | Genetic: The fact that delusional disorder is more common in people who have family members with delusional disorder or schizophrenia suggests genes may be involved. It is believed that, as with other mental disorders, a tendency to have delusional disorder might be passed on from parents to their children. |
ee4f2e4968d63888f853320196969440 | What is mixed delusional disorder? | Mixed: These people have two or more of the types of delusions listed above. |
c89d86147ecdc7ed09854b173e305e1d | What is persecutory delusional disorder? | Persecutory: Someone who has this believes they (or someone close to them) are being mistreated, or that someone is spying on them or planning to harm them. They might make repeated complaints to legal authorities. |
5a5a75d1b6742ad10f4640edcea02964 | What is grandiose delusional disorder? | Grandiose: This person has an over-inflated sense of worth, power, knowledge, or identity. They could believe they have a great talent or made an important discovery. |
7dcccf9fd9ed03e67d273906c9981ecb | What medicines do doctors use to treat delusional disorder? | The primary medications used to attempt to treat delusional disorder are called antipsychotics. Antidepressants might be used to treat depression, which often happens in people with delusional disorder Psychotherapy can also be helpful, along with medications, as a way to help people better manage and cope with the stresses related to their delusional beliefs and its impact on their lives. Psychotherapies that may be helpful in delusional disorder include: Individual psychotherapy can help the person recognize and correct the thinking that has become distorted. |
66c18be08f3281b97d5c5c9438413089 | What causes delusional disorder? | This is unlike people with other psychotic disorders, who also might have delusions as a symptom of their disorder. But researchers are looking at the role of genetic, biological, environmental, or psychological factors that make it more likely. |
1b0c04964c8fd183c23182e9aa9e8678 | What is delusional disorder? | Delusional disorder, previously called paranoid disorder, is a type of serious mental illness called a psychotic disorder. They're unshakable beliefs in something that isn't true or based on reality. Delusional disorder involves delusions that aren't bizarre, having to do with situations that could happen in real life, like being followed, poisoned, deceived, conspired against, or loved from a distance. |
61eb994933de97504d34188555a6ed79 | What are treatment options for osteoporosis spine fractures? | Treating a hip fracture depends on where your hip is broken, how severe the break is, and your overall health. Treatment options may include: Surgical repair with screws, nails, or plates A partial or total hip replacement Exercises so that you move better and build strength The best treatment depends on the location of the break. |
ab65a744028da1dfc4330904abe23321 | What are prescription options to treat guttate psoriasis? | There are several over-the-counter or prescription options for the itchy, flaky skin, as well as the dryness and swelling. They include: Cortisone cream for itching and swelling Dandruff shampoo for your scalp Lotions with coal tar to soothe your skin Moisturizers Prescription medicines with or vitamin AIf your case is more serious, your doctor may give you a prescription to take by mouth. |
1cc9782e9f7457e4b21e6c2ef5d1d6ba | What causes guttate psoriasis? | An outbreak is usually triggered by a bacterial infection -- typically streptococcus (strep throat). It sets off an immune system reaction that causes the spots on your skin. In some cases, guttate psoriasis is genetic. If someone in your family has it, your chances of getting it go up. |
3a41bafd6b881577980470ef4f988f13 | What may your doctor prescribe to treat guttate psoriasis? | Your symptoms may clear up more quickly in summer. They include: Cortisone cream for itching and swelling Dandruff shampoo for your scalp Lotions with coal tar to soothe your skin Moisturizers Prescription medicines with or vitamin AIf your case is more serious, your doctor may give you a prescription to take by mouth. These include: Corticosteroids Methotrexate Apremilast ( Otezla) Phototherapy. Also known as light therapy, this is another option. Sometimes, just going out into the sunshine can help. |
8ef9e5d4a05d9daa59e100bfe7152ab8 | What can the timing of nausea or vomiting tell you? | Nausea or vomiting one to eight hours after a meal may also indicate food poisoning. However, certain food- borne bacteria, such as salmonella, can take longer to produce symptoms. |
df66f1eab07f39e6fcb600c86c86ebfb | How do I prevent vomiting once I feel nauseated? | When you begin to feel nauseated, you may be able to prevent vomiting by: Drinking small amounts of clear, sweetened liquids such as soda or fruit juices (except orange and grapefruit juices, because these are too acidic) Resting either in a sitting position or in a propped lying position; activity may worsen nausea and may lead to vomiting. To prevent nausea and vomiting in children: To treat motion sickness in a car, seat your child so he or she faces the front windshield (watching fast movement out the side windows can make the nausea worse). Also, reading or playing video games in the car could cause motion sickness. Don't let kids eat and play at the same time. |
8aa5ed8009b814f04413127b67d92ddd | When should I seek immediate care if I'm vomiting? | You should seek immediate medical care if any of the following situations occur with vomiting: There is blood in the vomit (bright red or "coffee grounds" in appearance) Severe headache or stiff neck Lethargy, confusion, or a decreased alertness Severe abdominal pain Diarrhea Rapid breathing or pulse Treatment for vomiting (regardless of age or cause) includes: Drinking gradually larger amounts of clear liquids Avoiding solid food until the vomiting episode has passed If vomiting and diarrhea last more than 24 hours, an oral rehydrating solution such as Pedialyte should be used to prevent and treat dehydration. |
0a4e4de906b86d538bc2e968752ac2c8 | What causes vomiting in children? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Nausea and vomiting are not diseases, but they are symptoms of many conditions such as: Motion sickness or seasickness Early stages of pregnancy (nausea occurs in approximately 50%-90% of all pregnancies; vomiting in 25%-55%) Medication-induced vomiting Intense pain Emotional stress (such as fear) Gallbladder disease Food poisoning Infections (such as the "stomach flu") Overeating A reaction to certain smells or odors Heart attack Concussion or brain injury Brain tumor Ulcers Some forms of cancer Bulimia or other psychological illnesses Gastroparesis or slow stomach emptying (a condition that can be seen in people with diabetes) Ingestion of toxins or excessive amounts of alcohol Bowel obstruction Appendicitis The causes of vomiting differ according to age. For children, it is common for vomiting to occur from a viral infection, food poisoning, milk allergy, motion sickness, overeating or feeding, coughing, or blocked intestines and illnesses in which the child has a high fever. |
6f33f3e58cd3ff67ec13b5e77acd5b0e | What can happen if you vomit while pregnant? | Recurrent vomiting in pregnancy can lead to a serious condition called hyperemesis gravidarum in which the mother may develop fluid and mineral imbalances that can endanger her life or that of her unborn child. |
9256a7421a8caf1f9baa4c4509f0372e | When should you call the doctor about nausea and vomiting? | Call a doctor about nausea and vomiting: If the nausea lasts for more than a few days or if there is a possibility of being pregnant If home treatment is not working, dehydration is present, or a known injury has occurred (such as head injury or infection) that may be causing the vomiting Adults should consult a doctor if vomiting occurs for more than one day, diarrhea and vomiting last more than 24 hours, or there are signs of dehydration. Take an infant or child under six years to the doctor if vomiting lasts more than a few hours, diarrhea is present, signs of dehydration occur, there is a fever, or if the child hasn't urinated for 4-6 hours. Take a child over age six years to the doctor if vomiting lasts one day, diarrhea combined with vomiting lasts for more than 24 hours, there are any signs of dehydration, there is a fever higher than 101 degrees, or the child hasn't urinated for six hours. |
1553308ae63e8f8f9f4698e97f0ca35a | What causes nausea or vomiting? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Nausea and vomiting are not diseases, but they are symptoms of many conditions such as: Motion sickness or seasickness Early stages of pregnancy (nausea occurs in approximately 50%-90% of all pregnancies; vomiting in 25%-55%) Medication-induced vomiting Intense pain Emotional stress (such as fear) Gallbladder disease Food poisoning Infections (such as the "stomach flu") Overeating A reaction to certain smells or odors Heart attack Concussion or brain injury Brain tumor Ulcers Some forms of cancer Bulimia or other psychological illnesses Gastroparesis or slow stomach emptying (a condition that can be seen in people with diabetes) Ingestion of toxins or excessive amounts of alcohol Bowel obstruction Appendicitis The causes of vomiting differ according to age. |
c0c285ef745bfbcd3555fb2455499ed3 | How can I get dehydration from vomiting? | Adults have a lower risk of becoming dehydrated, because they can usually detect the symptoms of dehydration (such as increased thirst and dry lips or mouth). But young children have a greater risk of becoming dehydrated, especially if they also have diarrhea, because they often are unable to communicate symptoms of dehydration. Adults caring for sick children need to be aware of these visible signs of dehydration: dry lips and mouth, sunken eyes, and rapid breathing or pulse. In infants, also watch for decreased urination and a sunken fontanelle (soft spot on top of the baby's head). |
6408abf6ca50ddd89e1cc1e09a6b51ab | Can vomiting cause bodily injury? | The timing of the nausea or vomiting can indicate the cause. If the esophagus is ruptured, this is called Boerhaave's syndrome, and is a medical emergency. |
669c008c0f4abf7838155cf55e92c6d0 | Is vomiting harmful? | Some examples of serious conditions that may result in nausea or vomiting include concussions, meningitis (infection of the membrane linings of the brain), intestinal blockage, appendicitis, and brain tumors. Call a doctor about nausea and vomiting: If the nausea lasts for more than a few days or if there is a possibility of being pregnant If home treatment is not working, dehydration is present, or a known injury has occurred (such as head injury or infection) that may be causing the vomiting Adults should consult a doctor if vomiting occurs for more than one day, diarrhea and vomiting last more than 24 hours, or there are signs of dehydration. |
081e0afad6bd6706c968270b10a0f662 | How can I remember my health info if I have to travel with rheumatoid arthritis? | Write out a brief medical history and list of medications you take. Include contact information for your primary care doctor and rheumatologist, as well as your health insurance information. |
6f585bd5535cc4e5693d38b41248b999 | How can I choose the right suitcase if I have rheumatoid arthritis? | Buy a suitcase or bag with wheels, and push instead of pulling it. Use both hands to take it easy on your hands and shoulders. |
101b13b50cc3ead36215c097aafeada3 | Should I bring a doctor's note if I'm flying with rheumatoid arthritis? | If you use medications that require needles, bring a doctor's note or prescription in case you're asked about them at airport security. |
a79395f1c1f68265673bec2a287aa203 | Should I look for amenities where I stay if I am traveling with rheumatoid arthritis? | If you use a cane, you can take it on board with you. |
07d6e72feb39b3b5644d6fd660de39e6 | Should I avoid stops if I'm flying with rheumatoid arthritis? | When possible, choose nonstop flights. That way you won't have to walk long distances through unfamiliar airports. |
b23acc7e36277c694173819054d5936e | Should I pick my room location if I am traveling with rheumatoid arthritis? | When you make hotel reservations, look for a room on or near the main level so you can skip the stairs. |
daf1567fd07db7d51cfd82d2c7126d4c | Should I pack light if I am traveling with rheumatoid arthritis? | Your bags will be easier to carry. If you find that you must lift your suitcase -- into your car trunk or the overhead bin on a plane, for example -- find someone who can help. |
8b90ba74bccb4935f9abc9da43db5074 | Should I move around while I'm traveling with rheumatoid arthritis? | Sitting for hours in a car, plane, bus, or train can lead to stiff joints. When driving, stop once an hour to stretch and walk. When you fly, take a train, or ride a bus, try to get an aisle seat so you can stretch and get up and walk. |
5d238fd8699277d1d54803efcac64b98 | Should I time my traveling right if I have rheumatoid arthritis | Try to plan an extra day at the start of your vacation to prepare and another at the end to rest and recover before you go back to work or regular activities. When possible, choose nonstop flights. |
003b4d1c1a47feefa89c95eb75a2d606 | How can chemotherapy affect your weight? | Some types of chemo can make you put on extra pounds. You may find that the weight stays on even when your treatment ends. For instance, some drugs that treat breast cancer can cause you to lose muscle and gain fat, which makes it much more difficult to get the weight off. Work with a dietitian or nutritionist and add strength training exercises to your workout routine to help you shed some pounds. |
52a4d868cb24573f631c502998f39a41 | How can chemotherapy affect your fertility? | For guys, the reason has to do with the way chemo drugs target fast-growing cancer cells. Since healthy sperm cells divide quickly, chemo can also damage them. If chemo kills the immature stem cells in your testicles that become new sperm, you may become infertile, which means you can't have children. If you're a woman, chemotherapy can damage your eggs and harm your ovaries. You may stop having regular menstrual cycles after treatment. Many women who have chemo go through menopause at an earlier age than usual. For both men and women, chemotherapy's effect on fertility depends on a number of things, including the type of drugs you used and the dose. The higher the dose of chemo, the more likely it is to have an impact. If you're having long-term effects from chemo, talk to your doctor to get tips on how to manage them. And reach out to your friends and family to get the support you need. |
bd85712256eedfc7fb801c6edee4fc8f | How can chemotherapy affect your heart? | Certain chemo drugs can damage cells in your heart. Chemotherapy may also increase your odds of having heart problems, such as: Weakening of the heart muscle (cardiomyopathy) Problems with your heart rhythm (arrhythmia) Heart attack If your doctor plans to give you a medication that could affect your heart, he may ask you to get tests that monitor how well your ticker works. |
148549dada90193c162db0923604f911 | How can chemotherapy affect your weight after treatment? | Some types of chemo can make you put on extra pounds. You may find that the weight stays on even when your treatment ends. For instance, some drugs that treat breast cancer can cause you to lose muscle and gain fat, which makes it much more difficult to get the weight off. Work with a dietitian or nutritionist and add strength training exercises to your workout routine to help you shed some pounds. |
9487da9b9ff9ea205caf440a6921dfb0 | How can chemotherapy affect your heart after treatment? | Certain chemo drugs can damage cells in your heart. Chemotherapy may also increase your odds of having heart problems, such as: Weakening of the heart muscle (cardiomyopathy) Problems with your heart rhythm (arrhythmia) Heart attack If your doctor plans to give you a medication that could affect your heart, he may ask you to get tests that monitor how well your ticker works. |
41a3cb2d2adf71b8b694a9214195f2cd | How can chemotherapy affect your brain after treatment? | If you feel a little foggy when your treatment is done, you might have a touch of chemo brain. You may notice that you find it hard time to concentrate or remember names and dates. You may also forget things easily or have trouble doing more than one thing at a time. Doctors aren't sure of the exact cause of chemo brain. It seems more likely to happen if you had higher doses of chemotherapy. |
cbedc05d774f7938a81cb069d44f47ef | How can chemotherapy affect your hair? | If you lost some or all of your hair after chemo, it will typically start to grow back in a month or two. Over time, as the effects of the chemo on your hair follicles wear off, your hair will probably go back to the way it was before treatment. In rare cases, such as after years of strong chemotherapy, your hair follicles could shut down. This can prevent new hair from growing, and you may become permanently bald. |
c11ba3ed6d0a4a6876f76d091f9537ce | How can chemotherapy affect your energy? | You may find that the weight stays on even when your treatment ends. You probably remember the fatigue that hit you while you were getting chemo. If you're having long-term effects from chemo, talk to your doctor to get tips on how to manage them. |
dc46e4e7f649a47b9bb601186b69f1fd | How long do side effects of chemotherapy last? | But others can linger for months or years, or may never completely go away. Watch out for signs of chemo's long-term changes, and let your doctor know how you feel. He can suggest ways to manage your symptoms. You may stop having regular menstrual cycles after treatment. |
fbd97c2768e8ca53b40245dcd13d6da7 | What are weight loss tips from people who have lost a lot of weight? | For more inspiration, consider some of the key findings from more than 10,000 people who have lost at least 30 pounds and kept it off for at least a year. They shared their strategies with the National Weight Control Registry, which posted them on its web site: 78% eat breakfast every day. |
3fcb1c92bc3d7ec233dc4e44ec31131d | When should you get medical help for a wound? | Seek medical attention right away if: The wound is on a child under a year old Bleeding is severe or doesn't stop with gentle pressure Your wound has jagged edges The cut is deep, gaping, or across a joint The wound was caused by a dirty object or was the result of a projectile or something impaling the skin The wound was caused by a human or animal bite The wound happened on the face or genital area Stitches are usually needed for cuts longer than ½ inch. |
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