source
stringlengths 13
2.78k
| target
stringlengths 13
2.23k
| references
listlengths 0
0
|
---|---|---|
If a force-based unit system is used , impulse is divided by propellant weight ( weight is a measure of force ) , resulting in units of time ( seconds ) .
|
If weight is used , the specific impulse is in units of time , usually in seconds .
|
[] |
Thrust and specific impulse should not be confused .
|
Be careful not to confuse thrust and specific impulse .
|
[] |
Thrust is the force supplied by the engine and depends on the amount of reaction mass flowing through the engine .
|
Thrust is only the force made by a rocket at one point in time .
|
[] |
Specific impulse measures the impulse produced per unit of propellant and is proportional to the exhaust velocity .
|
Specific impulse is a measure of the force based on how much fuel there is .
|
[] |
Specific fuel consumption is used extensively for describing the performance of air-breathing jet engines .
|
Specific impulse is also used to describe how well model rocket motors work .
|
[] |
The White River is a 722 mi long river that flows through the U.S. states of Arkansas and Missouri .
|
The White River is a 722-mile ( 1,162-km ) long river that flows through the U.S. states of Arkansas and Missouri .
|
[] |
Beaver Lake , Bull Shoals Lake , and Table Rock Lake are man-made lakes or reservoirs created by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers under the authority of the Flood Control Act of 1938 .
|
Beaver Lake , Table Rock Lake , and Bull Shoals Lake are man-made lakes or reservoirs created by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers . <SEP> This was under the authority of the Flood Control Act of 1938 .
|
[] |
A total of eight dams impound the upper White River , six in Arkansas and two in Missouri .
|
A total of eight dams restrict the upper White River . <SEP> Six are in Arkansas and two in Missouri .
|
[] |
Weber was born in Εo Μ dz Μ , Poland in 1936 .
|
He was born in Εo Μ dz Μ , Poland .
|
[] |
Most modern mortar systems consist of four main components : a barrel , a base plate , a bipod and a sight .
|
Most mortars used today are made up of a barrel , a plate for the barrel to stand on , and a bipod .
|
[] |
However , both larger and smaller mortars have been produced .
|
However , mortars both bigger and smaller than this have been made .
|
[] |
The Russian army uses the " 2S4 Tyulpan " ( Tulip ) self-propelled 240 mm heavy mortar which is one of the largest mortars in current use .
|
A bigger example is the Soviet 2S4 M1975 " Tyulpan " ( tulip flower ) 240 mm self-propelled mortar .
|
[] |
Crusher is portrayed by actor Gates McFadden .
|
Doctor Beverly Crusher is a fictional character from the American science fiction television series " " The character is played by actress Gates McFadden .
|
[] |
Beverly Crusher was born Beverly Howard on October 13 , 2324 , in Copernicus City , Luna .
|
Crusher was born as Beverly Howard . <SEP> Doctor Crusher was born in Copernicus City , Luna ( Earth 's moon ) .
|
[] |
She was the chief medical officer of both the " Enterprise " -D and " Enterprise " -E .
|
Crusher was the chief medical officer on the starships USS Enterprise-D and USS Enterprise-E .
|
[] |
Following the death of her parents when she was very young , she lived with her grandmother , Felisa Howard , on Arvada III , a colony planet until a moon collision caused the planet to flood , forcing its evacuation .
|
When she was very young her parents died . <SEP> After this , She lived with her grandmother on Arvada III , a colony planet .
|
[] |
After marrying Jack , she returned to the academy while he left for the USS " Stargazer " .
|
After joining Starfleet , she married Lieutenant Jack Crusher .
|
[] |
A year later , she gave birth to a son named Wesley Crusher .
|
They had a son , Wesley Crusher .
|
[] |
Raymond Robert Emery ( born September 28 , 1982 β July 15 , 2018 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) for eleven seasons .
|
Raymond " Ray " Emery ( September 28 , 1982 β July 15 , 2018 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player . <SEP> Emery played for the Ottawa Senators , Anaheim Ducks and Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .
|
[] |
Emery received numerous awards and accolades .
|
Emery was awarded many honors , most from the minor league .
|
[] |
Emery was chosen 99th overall by the Ottawa Senators in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft .
|
In the 2001 NHL entry draft , Emery was chosen 99th overall by the Ottawa Senators .
|
[] |
On June 20 , 2008 , Emery was waived by the Senators ; he cleared waivers three days later and became a free agent as a result .
|
On June 20 , 2008 , after some off-ice incidents , the Senators released Emery .
|
[] |
Emery signed a one-year , $ 2 million contract with Atlant Moscow Oblast of the newly formed Kontinental Hockey League ( KHL ) on July 9 , 2008 .
|
Under one month later , Emery signed a one year , $ 2M contract with Atlant Mytishchi of the Russian KHL .
|
[] |
On June 10 , 2009 , the Philadelphia Flyers announced that they had agreed to terms with Emery on a one-year contract worth $ 1.5 million .
|
After his time in Russia , it was announced on June 10 , 2009 that the Philadelphia Flyers had signed him to a one-year deal for $ 1.5 million .
|
[] |
In March 2010 , Flyers general manager Paul Holmgren announced that Emery would be out for the remainder of the season due to the diagnosis and that a bone graft would be done to alleviate his hip issues .
|
In March of 2010 , Flyers GM Paul Holmgren announced that Emery would miss the remainder of the season because of avascular necrosis and that a bone graft would be done to alleviate his hip issues .
|
[] |
On February 7 , 2011 , four NHL teams showed interest in signing Emery before he signed a one-year , two-way contract with the Anaheim Ducks .
|
Emery began workout and rehabilitation process and later signed a one year , two-way contract with the Anaheim Ducks on February 7 , 2011 .
|
[] |
Emery led the Ducks into the playoffs , finishing tied for fourth in the league and posting a 7 β 2 β 0 record with 2.28 GAA and .926 save percentage in 10 regular season NHL appearances .
|
During his time with the Ducks , he tied for fourth in the league after he posted a 7 β 2 β 0 record with a 2.28 goals-against average ( GAA ) and a .926 save percentage ( SV % ) in 10 regular season games going into the playoffs .
|
[] |
Sometimes called " The Queen of the Blues " , she was known for her rough , powerful vocals .
|
She was known primarily for her rough , powerful vocals and traditional blues stylings .
|
[] |
The Nintendo 3DS is a handheld game console produced by Nintendo .
|
The Nintendo 3DS is a handheld video game console made by Nintendo , which can display 3D effects without the need for any special glasses . <SEP> The Nintendo 3DS also lets the user play Nintendo DS games , but only in 2D .
|
[] |
The Nintendo 3DS was released in Japan on February 26 , 2011 , and worldwide beginning in March 2011 .
|
It was released in Japan on February 26 , 2011 , on March 25 , 2011 in Europe and on March 27 , 2011 in the United States .
|
[] |
On July 28 , 2011 , Nintendo announced the Nintendo 3DS would be getting a price cut of almost a third of the console 's original price , from $ 249.99 to $ 169.99 in North America , 25,000 Β₯ to 15,000 Β₯ in Japan , and $ 349.95 to $ 249.95 in Australia .
|
On August 12 , 2011 , Nintendo cut the price of the 3DS to $ 170 .
|
[] |
The Nintendo 3DS XL version of the device , called the Circle Pad Pro XL , was released in Japan on November 15 , 2012 , Europe on March 22 , 2013 , and North America on April 17 , 2013 .
|
A bigger version , called the Nintendo 3DS XL , was shown to the public on June 21 , 2012 .
|
[] |
Apart from the regular-sized Nintendo 3DS , the Nintendo 3DS XL is a larger model of the console which was released on July 28 , 2012 , and features 90 % larger screens than the original Nintendo 3DS .
|
This version has screens much larger than the regular 3DS ' .
|
[] |
The Nintendo 2DS is a complete redesign of the handheld which was released on October 12 , 2013 , and is described as an " entry level " version of the 3DS .
|
A new version of the console , called the Nintendo 2DS , was released on October 12 , 2013 .
|
[] |
The Nintendo 2DS ( abbreviated to 2DS ) was announced on August 28 , 2013 , as a new entry-level model of the Nintendo 3DS family .
|
A new version of the original 3DS and a new version of the original 3DS XL , the New Nintendo 3DS and New Nintendo 3DS XL were unveiled on August 28 , 2013 .
|
[] |
Tamara Platonovna Karsavina ( , 10 March 1885 β 26 May 1978 ) was a Russian prima ballerina , renowned for her beauty , who was a principal artist of the Imperial Russian Ballet and later of the Ballets Russes of Serge Diaghilev .
|
Tamara Platonovna Karsavina ( 10 March 1885 β 26 May 1978 ) was a Russian ballerina . <SEP> She began her career in the Imperial Russian Ballet and later danced with the Diaghilev 's Ballets Russes .
|
[] |
After settling in Britain at Hampstead in London , she began teaching ballet professionally and became recognised as one of the founders of modern British ballet .
|
After she settled in Hampstead , London , she began teaching ballet professionally .
|
[] |
She assisted in the establishment of The Royal Ballet and was a founder member of the Royal Academy of Dance , which is now the world 's largest dance-teaching organisation .
|
She assisted in setting up The Royal Ballet , and was a founding member of the Royal Academy of Dance .
|
[] |
An intermediate cartridge is a rifle / carbine cartridge that is shorter than typical full-power battle rifle cartridges ( such as the .303 British , 7.62 Γ 54mmR , 7.92 Γ 57mm Mauser , .30-06 Springfield or 7.62 Γ 51mm NATO ) , but still has greater length than pistol / personal defense weapon cartridges .
|
An intermediate cartridge is a bullet used for assault rifles and some light machine guns .
|
[] |
The first intermediate cartridge to see widespread service was the German 7.92 Γ 33mm Kurz used in the StG 44 .
|
Intermediate cartridges include the Russian 7.62 x 39mm , the 7.62mm NATO , and the German 7.92 Kurz . <SEP> The StG-44 fired the 7.92 x 33mm Kurz bullet .
|
[] |
J. Michael Riva ( June 28 , 1948 β June 7 , 2012 ) was an American production designer .
|
John Michael Riva ( June 28 , 1948 β June 7 , 2012 ) or J. Michael Riva was an American production designer .
|
[] |
John Michael Riva was born in Manhattan , to William Riva , a Broadway set designer , and Maria Elisabeth Sieber , a German-born actress and the daughter of Marlene Dietrich .
|
His grandmother was actress Marlene Dietrich . <SEP> Riva was born on June 28 , 1948 in Manhattan , New York City , New York .
|
[] |
He and his wife Wendy Riva had two sons Daniel and Adam .
|
He was married to Wendy Riva until his death in 2012 .
|
[] |
Riva suffered a stroke on June 1 , 2012 , in New Orleans , Louisiana , during production of " Django Unchained " .
|
Riva died of a stroke in New Orleans , Louisiana while filming Django Unchained , aged 63 .
|
[] |
Klaus Werner Iohannis ( ] , ] ; also spelled Johannis ; born 13 June 1959 ) is the current President of Romania .
|
Klaus Werner Iohannis ( born 13 June 1959 , Sibiu , Romania ) is a Romanian politician , since December 2014 he is the President of Romania .
|
[] |
Iohannis was first elected mayor of the city of Sibiu in 2000 , representing the Democratic Forum of Germans in Romania .
|
Since 2000 he has served as mayor of Sibiu .
|
[] |
On 20 February 2013 , Klaus Iohannis joined the PNL , announcing this during a press conference with Crin Antonescu .
|
In February of 2013 he joined the PNL .
|
[] |
At a PNL extraordinary congress , he was elected First Vice President of the Party .
|
He was immediately made vice-president that party .
|
[] |
In the meeting of 28 June 2014 , he was elected President of the PNL with 95 % of the votes .
|
On 28 June 2014 he was made president of PNL ( after Crin Antonescu quit ) .
|
[] |
He is a Transylvanian Saxon , part of Romania 's German minority which settled in Transylvania in the 12th century .
|
Saxons settled in Transylvania ( then part of the Kingdom of Hungary ) in the 12th century .
|
[] |
Christine Anne Perfect ( born 12 July 1943 ) , known professionally as Christine McVie following her marriage to John McVie , is an English singer , songwriter and keyboardist , best known as one of the three lead vocalists and the keyboardist of Fleetwood Mac .
|
Christine McVie ( born Christine Anne Perfect on 12 July 1943 ) is an English singer-songwriter and keyboardist . <SEP> She is best known for being a member of rock band Fleetwood Mac .
|
[] |
Eight of her songs appeared on Fleetwood Mac 's 1988 " Greatest Hits " album .
|
Eight songs written and sung by McVie are on the band 's " Greatest Hits " album .
|
[] |
In 1998 McVie was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Fleetwood Mac and received the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music .
|
In 1998 , as a member of Fleetwood Mac , McVie was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame . <SEP> She also received the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music .
|
[] |
In September 2013 , McVie appeared on stage with Fleetwood Mac at London 's O2 Arena .
|
McVie appeared on stage with Fleetwood Mac at London 's O Arena in September 2013 .
|
[] |
She rejoined the band in October 2014 , ready for Fleetwood Mac 's On with the Show tour .
|
She rejoined the band in January 2014 . <SEP> Her first full shows since her return were during Fleetwood Mac 's " On with the Show " tour in October 2014 .
|
[] |
In 2014 she received the Ivor Novello Award for Lifetime Achievement from the British Academy of Songwriters , Composers and Authors .
|
In 2014 , McVie received the British Academy 's Ivor Novello Award for Lifetime Achievement .
|
[] |
Some full-sized Pizza Hut locations have a lunch buffet , with " all-you-can-eat " pizza , salad , desserts , and bread sticks , and a pasta bar .
|
Pizza Hut also serves salads , pastas and bread sticks .
|
[] |
Pizza Hut is an American restaurant chain and international franchise which was founded in 1958 in Wichita , Kansas by Dan and Frank Carney .
|
Pizza Hut is an American restaurant chain and international franchise founded in 1958 by Dan and Frank Carney .
|
[] |
Pizza Hut was founded in June 1958 by two Wichita State University students , brothers Dan and Frank Carney , as a single location in Wichita , Kansas .
|
Pizza Hut was founded in 1958 in Wichita , Kansas , by Dan and Frank Carvey . <SEP> The first Pizza Hut location was at a intersection in Wichita .
|
[] |
In cryptography , Twofish is a symmetric key block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key sizes up to 256 bits .
|
In cryptography , Twofish is a symmetric key block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key lengths up to 256 bits .
|
[] |
It was one of the five finalists of the Advanced Encryption Standard contest , but it was not selected for standardization .
|
In 1997 , the NIST announced for competition to choose a successor to DES to be known as AES , Twofish was one of the " five finalists " of the Advanced Encryption Standard competition , but was not selected as a standard .
|
[] |
Twofish 's distinctive features are the use of pre-computed key-dependent S-boxes , and a relatively complex key schedule .
|
Twofish 's main features are the use of pre-computed key-dependent S-boxes , and a relatively complex key schedule .
|
[] |
Twofish borrows some elements from other designs ; for example , the pseudo-Hadamard transform ( PHT ) from the SAFER family of ciphers .
|
Twofish uses some elements from other designs ; for example , the pseudo-Hadamard transform ( PHT ) from the SAFER family of ciphers .
|
[] |
Twofish has a Feistel structure like DES .
|
Twofish uses the same Feistel structure as the DES .
|
[] |
Fragile X syndrome ( FXS ) is a genetic disorder .
|
Fragile X syndrome ( FXS ) is a genetic syndrome that causes a range of intellectual disabilities as well as unusual physical and behavioural characteristics .
|
[] |
Fragile X syndrome is a genetic disorder which occurs as a result of a mutation of the " fragile X mental retardation 1 " ( " FMR1 " ) gene on the X chromosome , most commonly an increase in the number of CGG trinucleotide repeats in the 5 ' untranslated region of " FMR1 " .
|
Fragile X syndrome occurs as a result of a mutation of the " FMR1 " gene on the X chromosome . <SEP> This causes an increase an increase in the number of CGG repeats in the 5 ' untranslated region of " FMR1 " .
|
[] |
Enrique Floriano Millan ( born October 9 , 1982 in Lorca , Murcia ) is a vision impaired B2 / S12 swimmer from Spain .
|
Enrique Floriano Millan ( born October 9 , 1982 in Lorca , Murcia ) is a swimmer from Spain . <SEP> He has a disability : he is blind and is an B2 / S12 type swimmer .
|
[] |
He competed at the 2000 Summer Paralympics , winning a gold medal in the 400 meter freestyle and 200 meter individual medley race , and a silver medal in the 100 meter backstroke race .
|
He raced at the 2000 Summer Paralympics .
|
[] |
He also won a bronze in the 4 x 100 meter medley Relay 49 Points race .
|
He was in the number three team in the 4 x 100 meter medley Relay 49 Points race .
|
[] |
He competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics , winning a silver medal in the 400 meter freestyle and in the 4 x 100 meter medley Relay 49 Points race , and a bronze medal in the 200 meter individual medley race .
|
He raced at the 2004 Summer Paralympics . <SEP> He was the number two swimmer in the 400 meter freestyle and in the 4 x 100 meter medley Relay 49 Points race .
|
[] |
He competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics , winning a silver medal 400 meter freestyle race .
|
He raced at the 2008 Summer Paralympics .
|
[] |
He competed at the 2012 Summer Paralympics , winning a silver medal in the 400 meter freestyle race .
|
He raced at the 2012 Summer Paralympics .
|
[] |
In 2010 , he swam at the Tenerife International Open .
|
In 2010 , he raced at the Tenerife International Open .
|
[] |
He raced at the 2011 IPC European Swimming Championships in Berlin , Germany .
|
He race at the 2011 IPC European Swimming Championships in Berlin , Germany .
|
[] |
Twice , he was one of the top three swimmers in his races .
|
Two times , he was one of the top three swimmers in his races .
|
[] |
He finished first in the 5 km open water swim .
|
He finished first in the 5km open water swim .
|
[] |
Mary Brewster ( c . 1569 β April 17 , 1627 ) was a Pilgrim and one of the women on the " Mayflower " .
|
Mary Brewster ( ca . 1569 - 17 April 1627 ) was a passenger on the " Mayflower " in 1620 when the ship sailed from England to the New World . <SEP> She died in Plymouth Colony in 1627 .
|
[] |
Her son , Jonathan Brewster ( 1593-1659 ) and his wife Lucretia Oldham , had nine children .
|
She married William Brewster about 1592 , and bore him six children .
|
[] |
She was one of only five adult women from the Mayflower to survive the first winter in the New World , and one of only four such to survive to the " first Thanksgiving " in 1621 , which she helped cook .
|
She survived her first harsh winter of 1620 in the New World , and was one of the four women still alive in 1621 to observe the first Thanksgiving .
|
[] |
She was the wife of Elder William Brewster .
|
She married William Brewster about 1592 . <SEP> It is not known if she was Brewster 's first or second wife .
|
[] |
She had six children with William - Jonathan , Patience , Fear , Love , an unnamed child who died young , and Wrestling .
|
She bore him six children : Jonathan , Patience , Fear , an unnamed child who died young , Love , and Wrestling .
|
[] |
Faty Papy ( 18 September 1990 β 25 April 2019 ) was a Burundian professional association football player who played for Bidvest Wits in the South African Premier Soccer League .
|
Faty Papy ( 18 September 1990 β 25 April 2019 ) was a Burundian professional footballer . <SEP> He later signed for APR of Rwanda , before moving to South Africa to play for Bidvest Wits of the Premier Soccer League .
|
[] |
Papy signed on 25 December 2008 for Trabzonspor , coming from AS Inter Star a football club based in Bujumbura .
|
He played for local side AS Inter Star before signing for Turkish side Trabzonspor .
|
[] |
He also played with the Burundi national football team .
|
He also played for Burundi .
|
[] |
Ai Yori Aoshi ( θγγιγ ) is a Japanese " seinen " manga written and illustrated by Kou Fumizuki and serialized from 1998 to 2005 in Hakusensha 's " Young Animal " .
|
Ai Yori Aoshi ( θγγιγ ) is a Japanese " seinen " manga created by Kou Fumizuki . <SEP> It was published from 1998 to 2005 in Hakusensha 's " Young Animal " .
|
[] |
It is a love story between two characters who have not seen each other in years but were once childhood friends .
|
It is a love story between two childhood friends who have not seen each other in years .
|
[] |
" Ai Yori Aoshi " anime was directed by Masami Shimoda , written by Kenichi Kanemaki , and animated by J.C.Staff.
|
" Ai Yori Aoshi " anime was directed by Masami Shimoda . <SEP> It was written by Kenichi Kanemaki and animated by J.C.Staff.
|
[] |
The series was made into an anime in 2002 , with a 2003 sequel , Ai Yori Aoshi : Enishi ( θγγιγ ~ ηΈ ~ ) , set two years later .
|
The series was made into an anime in 2002 . <SEP> A sequel , Ai Yori Aoshi : Enishi ( θγγιγ ~ ηΈ ~ ) , set two years later started running in 2003 .
|
[] |
The anime was released in North America by Geneon , and the manga was released in English by Tokyopop .
|
The anime was released in North America by Geneon . <SEP> The manga was released in English by Tokyopop .
|
[] |
It is an invasive species in some of the Pacific islands and in Australia .
|
In other countries " Phormium tenax " is an invasive species .
|
[] |
Sofi Μ a Margarita Vergara Vergara ( ] ; born July 10 , 1972 ) is a Colombian-American actress , model , and comedian .
|
Sofi Μ a Margarita Vergara Vergara ( born July 10 , 1972 ) is a Colombian and American actress , comedian , television hostess and model .
|
[] |
Vergara stars on the ABC series " Modern Family " as Gloria Delgado-Pritchett , for which she has been nominated for four Golden Globe Awards , four Primetime Emmy Awards , and seven Screen Actors Guild Awards .
|
Vergara stars on the ABC series " Modern Family " as " Gloria Delgado-Pritchett " , for which she was nominated for two Golden Globe Awards , two Primetime Emmy Awards , and three Screen Actors Guild Awards for Best Comedy Actress .
|
[] |
Her first notable acting job in English was in the film " Chasing Papi " ( 2003 ) .
|
Her first big English role was 2002 film " Big Trouble " .
|
[] |
In 2013 , the diagnosis of Asperger 's was removed from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM-5 ) , and people with these symptoms are now included within the autism spectrum disorder along with autism and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified ( PDD-NOS ) .
|
In 1994 Asperger syndrome was added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( DSM-IV ) . <SEP> In 2013 Asperger syndrome was removed from the DSM .
|
[] |
Mossman is a town and a locality in Far North Queensland , Australia , on the Mossman River .
|
Mossman is a town in north Queensland , Australia . <SEP> It is on the Mossman River .
|
[] |
Mossman is located on the Captain Cook Highway 75 km north of the regional city of Cairns , and 15 km east of the Mount Carbine Tableland .
|
Mossman is on the Captain Cook Highway , 75 km north of Cairns .
|
[] |
Mossman Gorge , a popular attraction within Daintree National Park , is located west of town .
|
Mossman Gorge , a popular attraction in Daintree National Park , is located west of town .
|
[] |
Sugar cane farming is an important aspect of the local economy , with Mossman Central Mill , the only sugar mill in the district , processing the cane before sending it to Cairns for shipping domestically and internationally .
|
Sugar cane farming is a major crop around Mossman .
|
[] |
The district was served by two separate 2-foot ( 610 mm ) gauge tramway systems .
|
The Mossman area was served by 2 separate tram systems using 2 foot ( 610 mm ) gauge tracks ( width of track ) .
|
[] |
Both at one time handled passengers and general goods , as well as sugar cane .
|
The trams carried passengers and general goods , as well as sugar cane .
|
[] |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.