bayes-group-diffusion/wiki_auto · Datasets at Hugging Face

source stringlengths 13 2.78k	target stringlengths 13 2.23k	references listlengths 0 0
Electromagnetic induction was discovered independently by Michael Faraday in 1831 and Joseph Henry in 1832 .	That phenomenon was also found by Joseph Henry in 1831 .	[]
When the flux changes — because B changes , or because the wire loop is moved or deformed , or both — Faraday 's law of induction says that the wire loop acquires an EMF , E , defined as the energy available from a unit charge that has travelled once around the wire loop .	When the flux changes , it produces electromotive force . <SEP> The flux changes when B changes or when the wire loop is moved or bent , or when both happen .	[]
The Vredefort crater is the largest verified impact crater on Earth .	Vredefort crater is the largest " verified " impact crater on Earth . <SEP> This makes Vredefort the largest known impact structure on Earth .	[]
It would have been larger than the 250 km Sudbury Basin and the 180 km Chicxulub crater .	The crater has a diameter of roughly 250 - , larger than the 200 km Sudbury Basin and the 170 km Chicxulub crater .	[]
Jan Boyer Wahl ( April 1 , 1931 - January 29 , 2019 ) was an American children 's author .	Jan Boyer Wahl ( April 1 , 1931 – January 29 , 2019 ) was an American children 's author . <SEP> Wahl died on January 29 , 2019 in Toledo , Ohio from prostate cancer , aged 87 .	[]
Jan ( pronounced " Yahn " ) Wahl was born in Columbus , Ohio .	He was born in Columbus , Ohio .	[]
He was a prolific author of over 120 works , and was known primarily for his award-winning children 's books , including " Pleasant Fieldmouse " , " The Furious Flycycle " , and " Humphrey 's Bear " .	He was an author of over 120 works , and was known primarily for his award-winning children 's books , including " Pleasant Fieldmouse " , " The Furious Flycycle " , and " Humphrey 's Bear " .	[]
He is finally able to leave the house with the help of his nurse / assistant , Sharona Fleming .	He finally began to go outside his house ; but only with the help of his nurse , Sharona Fleming ( Bitty Schram ) .	[]
The breakthrough allows him to work as a private detective and a consultant for the homicide unit , despite limitations rooted in his obsessive – compulsive disorder , which has heightened since Trudy 's death .	This let him do some work as a private detective . <SEP> He still has a severe case of obsessive-compulsive disorder .	[]
Ever since childhood , Monk 's obsessive attention to detail has allowed him to spot tiny discrepancies , find patterns , and make connections that others often miss .	Since he was a child , Monk has been able to notice small things that others miss .	[]
Captain Leland Stottlemeyer and Lieutenant Randy Disher call on Monk when they have trouble with investigations .	Captain Leland Stottlemeyer ( Ted Levine ) and Lieutenant Randall " Randy " Disher ( Jason Gray-Stanford ) ask Monk for detective help when they ca n't figure out a crime scene .	[]
Stottlemeyer is often irritated by Monk 's behavior , but respects his friend and former colleague 's amazing insight and observational abilities , as does Disher .	Stottlemeyer is usually frustrated by Monk 's idiosyncrasies . <SEP> But he respects Monk 's amazing crime solving abilities .	[]
The Norwegian Nobel Committee selects the recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize each year on behalf of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel 's estate , based on instructions of Nobel 's will .	The Norwegian Nobel Committee is the group which gives the Nobel Peace Prize every year .	[]
Its five members are appointed by the Norwegian Parliament .	It has five members who are elected by the Norwegian Parliament and has the same political makeup as the parliament .	[]
Alfred Nobel died in December 1896 , and in January 1897 the contents of his will were unveiled .	Alfred Nobel died in December 1896 , and in his will he left a lot of money to start a number of prizes to given each year , to be called the Nobel Prize .	[]
The other Nobel Prizes were to be awarded by Swedish bodies ( Swedish Academy , Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences , Karolinska Institutet ) that already existed , whereas the responsibility for the Peace Prize was given to the Norwegian Parliament , specifically " a committee of five persons to be elected " by it .	The other Nobel Prizes would be given by existing Swedish groups , the Swedish Academy , the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences , and the Karolinska Institutet . <SEP> The job of giving the Nobel Peace Prize was given to the Norwegian Parliament .	[]
Jurist Fredrik Heffermehl has noted that a legislative body could not necessarily be expected to handle a judicial task like managing a legal will .	Legal expert Fredrik Heffermehl has said that a parliament could not be expected to handle a legal jobs like looking after a will .	[]
The task of a parliament is to create and change laws whereas a will can not be changed unless the premises are clearly outdated .	Parliaments make and change laws , but a will can not be changed unless it has clearly become out of date .	[]
On 26 April 1897 the Norwegian Parliament accepted the assignment and on 5 August the same year it formalized the process of election and service time for committee members .	They agreed to give the Peace Prize on 26 April 1897 and on August 5 , 1897 they worked out the rules for who could be elected to the Norwegian Nobel Committee .	[]
The first Peace Prize was awarded in 1901 to Henri Dunant and Fre ́ de ́ ric Passy .	The first Peace Prize was given in 1901 to Henri Dunant and Fre ́ de ́ ric Passy .	[]
In the beginning , the committee was filled with active parliamentarians and the annual reports were discussed in parliamentary sessions .	At first , the committee was filled with active members of the parliament and every year its reports were talked about in parliamentary sessions .	[]
These ties to the Norwegian Parliament were later weakened so that the committee became more independent .	These links to the Norwegian Parliament were later weakened so that the committee became more independent .	[]
Accordingly , the name was changed from the Norwegian Nobel Committee to the Nobel Committee of the Norwegian Parliament in 1901 , but changed back in 1977 .	The name was changed from the Norwegian Nobel Committee to the Nobel Committee of the Norwegian Parliament in 1901 , but changed back in 1977 .	[]
Now , active parliamentarians can not sit on the committee , unless they have explicitly stated their intent to step down shortly .	Now , members of parliament can not be on the committee , unless they have said that they will be leaving the parliament soon .	[]
The Iditarod began in 1973 as an event to test the best sled dog mushers and teams but evolved into today 's highly competitive race .	The current way the Iditarod is run today started in 1973 .	[]
He stated that he was " fighting feminism " and opened fire .	The shooter targeted women in the attack and said that he was " fighting feminism " and called the women " a bunch of feminists " .	[]
Sometime after 4 p.m. on December 6 , 1989 , Marc Le ́ pine arrived at the building housing the E ́ cole Polytechnique , an engineering school affiliated with the Universite ́ de Montre ́ al , armed with a semi-automatic rifle and a hunting knife .	He entered the building sometime at 4 p.m. on December 6 , 1989 with a Ruger Mini-14 rifle and Hunting knife .	[]
Le ́ pine left the office and was subsequently seen in other parts of the building before entering a second-floor mechanical engineering class of about sixty students at about 5:10 p.m.	After he entered a second floor mechanical engineering class of about sixty students at about 5:10 p.m. , he approached a student that was giving a presentation .	[]
After approaching the student giving a presentation , he asked everyone to stop everything and ordered the women and men to opposite sides of the classroom .	He ordered that everyone stop what they were doing and both men and women to go to opposite sides of the classroom .	[]
No one moved at first , believing it to be a joke until he fired a shot into the ceiling .	Nobody moved at first , believing it to be a joke until he fired a shot into the ceiling .	[]
Le ́ pine continued into the second-floor corridor and wounded three students before entering another room where he twice attempted to shoot a female student .	After that , he moved to the second floor corridor and wounded three other students before he entered another room where he tried to shoot a female student twice but failed .	[]
When his weapon failed to fire , he entered the emergency staircase where he was seen reloading his gun .	He reloaded the gun in the emergency staircase and tried to enter the room that he left but the students locked the door .	[]
He returned to the room he had just left , but the students had locked the door ; Le ́ pine failed to unlock it with three shots fired into the door .	He attempted to unlock it with three gunshots but failed .	[]
Moving along the corridor , he shot at others , wounding one , before moving towards the financial services office where he shot and killed a woman through the window of the door she had just locked .	He moved through the corridor where he shot wounded a student . <SEP> He went to the financial services office and shot and killed a woman through the window of a door she had locked .	[]
Le ́ pine then walked up an escalator to the third floor where he shot and wounded one female and two male students in the corridor .	He went up the escalator to the third floor shooting and wounding three students in the corridor .	[]
He fired on students in the front row and then killed two women who were trying to escape the room , while other students dove under their desks .	After entering a classroom where a presentation was being held , he shot at the front row and killed two women who were trying to escape .	[]
Le ́ pine moved towards some of the female students , wounding three of them and killing another .	He shot three more female students and killed another .	[]
At this point , the wounded Leclair asked for help ; Le ́ pine unsheathed his hunting knife and stabbed her three times , killing her .	After hearing Maryse Leclair , a student he had shot , ask for help , he took out his hunting knife and stabbed her three times , killing her .	[]
He took off his cap , wrapped his coat around his rifle , exclaimed , " Ah sh * * , " and then committed suicide by shooting himself in the head , twenty minutes after having begun his attack .	He then took off his hat , wrapped his jacket around the gun , said " Ah shit , " and then killed himself .	[]
Tiger snakes ( " Notechis scutatus " ) are a highly venomous snake species found in the southern regions of Australia , including its coastal islands , such as Tasmania .	" Notechis scutatus , " also commonly known as the tiger snake , is a venomous species of snake inhabiting Australia and its coastal islands , Tasmania included . <SEP> They live from Western Australia to South Australia , and also in its coastal islands , such as Tasmania .	[]
Soon after , their father is killed in an accident while hunting food for the children .	Not long after this , their father dies .	[]
One year later , Yuki leaves home to move into a junior high school dormitory .	The next school year , Yuki leaves home to move into a dorm room with her friends in Junior High .	[]
Ame 's wolf howls are heard far and wide in the forest .	Ame 's howls are heard throughout the forest .	[]
Hana , living alone in the house , reflects that raising her wolf children was like a fairy tale , and feels proud to have raised them well .	Despite living alone in the house , Hana feels that she has raised her children well .	[]
Propositional calculus is a branch of logic .	Propositional logic is a formal system in mathematics and logic .	[]
All propositions require exactly one of two truth-values : true or false .	Each proposition has a truth value , it is either true or false .	[]
Compound propositions are formed by connecting propositions by logical connectives .	Propositions can be joined together using logical connectives to make new propositions .	[]
It is also called propositional logic , statement logic , sentential calculus , sentential logic , or sometimes zeroth-order logic .	Another system is called modal logic .	[]
Her brother is a lawyer named Leonardo Pietro Antonelli .	She has a brother named Leonardo Pietro Antonelli .	[]
She has a nephew named Gabriel and a niece named Mina .	She has a nephew named Gabriel .	[]
She then began to date the businessman Ricardo Medina , and on March 8 , 2000 , their marriage took place .	She married businessman Ricardo Medina on March 8 , 2000 .	[]
In February 2002 , they divorced	They separated in February 2002 . <SEP> They married in 2002 .	[]
They started a relationship in 2002 and on May 24 , 2005 , Antonelli 's first child , and Murilo 's second , Pietro was born .	Their son Pietro was born on May 24 , 2005 .	[]
Earlier , in April 2004 , during their first separation , she was briefly involved with businessman Alexandre Accioly .	Earlier , in 2004 , during their first separation , she dated businessman Alexandre Accioly .	[]
O ̄ tsu ( 大津市 , O ̄ tsu-shi ) is the capital city of Shiga Prefecture , Japan .	O ̄ tsu ( 大津市 , O ̄ tsu-shi ) is a city in the Kansai region of Japan on the island of Honshu . <SEP> It is the capital city of Shiga Prefecture .	[]
It briefly served as the capital of Japan from 667 to 672 AD during the Asuka period ( 538 – 710 ) .	O ̄ tsu was the site of an Imperial palace from 667 to 672 .	[]
The Zutons are an English indie rock band , formed in 2001 in Liverpool .	The Zutons are a rock band from Liverpool , England . <SEP> They formed in 2001 .	[]
The band themselves were nominated for the British Breakthrough Act award at the 2005 BRIT Awards .	The band were nominated for the British Breakthrough Act award at the 2005 BRIT Awards .	[]
The Zutons ' debut album , " Who Killed ... The Zutons ? "	Their first album , " Who Killed ... The Zutons ? " ,	[]
was released in April 2004 , and initially reached No. 13 in the UK album chart .	, was released on 18 October 2004 , and got to number 9 in the United Kingdom album chart .	[]
The LP had a specially printed 3-D cover and came with Zutons 3-D viewing glasses , which many fans then wore to their concerts .	It came with a printed 3-D cover , and special glasses to view the cover . <SEP> Many fans wore the glasses to concerts .	[]
The album was critically acclaimed and was a nominee for the 2004 Mercury Music Prize .	The album was a nominee for the 2004 Mercury Music Prize .	[]
According to the accounts in the Gospels , the royal soldiers , guided by Jesus ' disciple Judas Iscariot , arrested Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane .	According to the Gospels , Jesus was arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane by the Temple Guards .	[]
Judas received money ( 30 pieces of silver ) for betraying Jesus and told the guards that whomever he kisses is the one they are to arrest .	Judas received money ( 30 pieces of silver ) ( Matthew 26:14-16 ) for betraying Jesus . <SEP> He had told the guards that whomever he kisses was the one they were to arrest .	[]
Following his arrest , Jesus was taken to the house of Annas , the father-in-law of the high priest , Caiaphas .	Jesus was brought to the house of Annas .	[]
There he was interrogated with little result and sent bound to Caiaphas the high priest where the Sanhedrin had assembled .	Tied up , he was sent to Caiaphas the high priest , where the Sanhedrin had come together ( John 18:1-24 ) .	[]
In the morning , the whole assembly brought Jesus to the Roman governor Pontius Pilate under charges of subverting the nation , opposing taxes to Caesar , and making himself a king .	In the morning , the people brought Jesus to the Roman governor Pontius Pilate .	[]
Pilate questioned Jesus and told the assembly that there was no basis for sentencing .	He told the people that Jesus had nothing to be sentenced for .	[]
Upon learning that Jesus was from Galilee , Pilate referred the case to the ruler of Galilee , King Herod , who was in Jerusalem for the Passover Feast .	When he learned that Jesus was from Galilee , Pilate said that Jesus should be judged by the ruler of Galilee , King Herod . <SEP> At that time , Herod was in Jerusalem for the Passover Feast .	[]
Herod questioned Jesus but received no answer ; Herod sent Jesus back to Pilate .	Herod questioned Jesus , but Jesus did not answer . <SEP> Herod sent Jesus back to Pilate .	[]
Pilate told the assembly that neither he nor Herod found Jesus to be guilty ; Pilate resolved to have Jesus whipped and released .	Pilate told the people that neither he nor Herod have found Jesus guilty . <SEP> Pilate wished to have Jesus whipped , then let him go ( Luke 23:3-16 ) .	[]
Under the guidance of the chief priests , the crowd asked for Barabbas , who had been imprisoned for committing murder during an insurrection .	The crowd asked for Barabbas , another prisoner .	[]
Pilate 's wife had seen Jesus in a dream earlier that day , and she forewarned Pilate to " have nothing to do with this righteous man " .	Pilate 's wife warned Pilate to " have nothing to do with this righteous man " ( Matthew 27:19 ) .	[]
Pilate had Jesus flogged and then brought him out to the crowd to release him .	Pilate had Jesus whipped , then tried to let him go .	[]
The chief priests informed Pilate of a new charge , demanding Jesus be sentenced to death " because he claimed to be God 's son . "	The chief priests demanded that Jesus be sentenced to death " because he claimed to be God 's son . "	[]
This possibility filled Pilate with fear , and he brought Jesus back inside the palace and demanded to know from where he came .	This filled Pilate with fear . <SEP> He brought Jesus back inside the palace and demanded to know from where he came ( John 19:1-9 ) .	[]
Coming before the crowd one last time , Pilate declared Jesus innocent and washed his own hands in water to show he had no part in this condemnation .	Coming before the crowd one last time , Pilate declared Jesus innocent . <SEP> He washed his own hands in water to show he has no part in this .	[]
Nevertheless , Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified in order to forestall a riot and ultimately to keep his job .	However , Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified so that the crowd would not get angry ( Matthew 27:24-26 ) and that he could keep his job .	[]
Jesus carried his cross to the site of execution ( assisted by Simon of Cyrene ) , called the " place of the Skull " , or " Golgotha " in Hebrew and in Latin " Calvary " .	Jesus carried his cross a place of the Skull , or " Golgotha " in Hebrew . <SEP> In Latin it is called " Calvary " .	[]
There he was crucified along with two criminals .	There he was crucified with two criminals ( John 19:17-22 ) .	[]
Joseph of Arimathea , a member of the Sanhedrin and secret follower of Jesus , who had not consented to his condemnation , went to Pilate to request the body of Jesus .	Joseph of Arimathea , a member of the Sanhedrin and secret follower of Jesus , who had not said yes to his death , went to Pilate .	[]
Another secret follower of Jesus and member of the Sanhedrin named Nicodemus brought about a hundred-pound weight mixture of spices and helped wrap the body of Jesus .	Another secret follower of Jesus and member of the Sanhedrin named Nicodemus brought a mix of spices and helped wrap the body of Christ ( John 19:39-40 ) .	[]
Pilate asked confirmation from the centurion of whether Jesus was dead .	Pilate asked the centurion to make sure that Jesus is dead ( Mark 15:44 ) . <SEP> At this , the centurion told Pilate that Jesus was dead ( Mark 15:45 ) .	[]
A soldier pierced the side of Jesus with a lance causing blood and water to flow out , and the centurion informed Pilate that Jesus was dead .	A soldier pierced the side of Jesus , causing blood and water to flow out ( John 19:34 ) .	[]
Perm Krai is located in the east of the East European Plain and the western slope of the Middle Ural Mountains .	The Ural Mountains are in the eastern part of Perm Krai .	[]
The highest point is Mount Tulymsky Kamen at 1496 m .	The highest mountain Tulysmsky Kamen ( 1496 m ) is in the north east of the territory .	[]
Arsenous acid ( or arsenious acid ) is the inorganic compound with the formula HAsO .	Arsenous acid , also known as arsenious acid , is a chemical compound . <SEP> Arsenous acid is a colorless solution .	[]
As ( OH ) is a pyramidal molecule consisting of three hydroxyl groups bonded to arsenic .	Its chemical formula is As ( OH ) .	[]
Arsenic-containing compounds are highly toxic and carcinogenic .	It is highly toxic .	[]
From the Balkans , they migrated throughout Europe and , in the nineteenth and later centuries , to the Americas .	They migrated northwest into Europe via the Middle East . <SEP> From there , they dispersed through Europe .	[]
Some branches of the Romani people reached Western Europe in the 15th century , fleeing as refugees from the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans .	Around the 15th century , the Roma reached the Balkans .	[]
Jock Sturges ( ; born 1947 ) is an American photographer , best known for his images of nude adolescents and their families .	Jock Sturges ( born 1947 ) is an American photographer .	[]
His work has been the subject of controversy in the United States .	His work on the nude beaches in France and California has been the subject of disputes .	[]
Sturges was born in 1947 in New York .	Sturges was born in New York City .	[]
He graduated with a BFA in Perceptual Psychology and Photography from Marlboro College and received an MFA in photography from the San Francisco Art Institute .	He got his degree in photography at Marlboro College .	[]
In 1990 , his San Francisco studio was raided by FBI officers and his equipment seized .	In April 1990 , he was raided and arrested by the FBI , but the case was thrown out by the Grand Jury , because his photographs were of naturism rather than pornography .	[]
Harold Pinter ( ; 10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008 ) was a British playwright , screenwriter , director and actor .	Harold Pinter CH CBE ( 10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008 ) was a British playwright , screenwriter , director and actor .	[]
Pinter was born and raised in Hackney , east London , and educated at Hackney Downs School .	He was born and raised in Hackney , east London .	[]
His best-known plays include " The Birthday Party " ( 1957 ) , " The Homecoming " ( 1964 ) , and " Betrayal " ( 1978 ) , each of which he adapted for the screen .	His plays include : " The Birthday Party " , " The Homecoming " and " Betrayal " , all of which he adapted into movies .	[]
His screenplay adaptations of others ' works include " The Servant " ( 1963 ) , " The Go-Between " ( 1971 ) , " The French Lieutenant 's Woman " ( 1981 ) , " The Trial " ( 1993 ) , and " Sleuth " ( 2007 ) .	His adaptations of others ' works include : " The Servant " , " The Go-Between " , " The French Lieutenant 's Woman " , " The Trial " and " Sleuth " .	[]

Electromagnetic induction was discovered independently by Michael Faraday in 1831 and Joseph Henry in 1832 .

That phenomenon was also found by Joseph Henry in 1831 .

[]

When the flux changes — because B changes , or because the wire loop is moved or deformed , or both — Faraday 's law of induction says that the wire loop acquires an EMF , E , defined as the energy available from a unit charge that has travelled once around the wire loop .

When the flux changes , it produces electromotive force . <SEP> The flux changes when B changes or when the wire loop is moved or bent , or when both happen .

[]

The Vredefort crater is the largest verified impact crater on Earth .

Vredefort crater is the largest " verified " impact crater on Earth . <SEP> This makes Vredefort the largest known impact structure on Earth .

[]

It would have been larger than the 250 km Sudbury Basin and the 180 km Chicxulub crater .

The crater has a diameter of roughly 250 - , larger than the 200 km Sudbury Basin and the 170 km Chicxulub crater .

[]

Jan Boyer Wahl ( April 1 , 1931 - January 29 , 2019 ) was an American children 's author .

Jan Boyer Wahl ( April 1 , 1931 – January 29 , 2019 ) was an American children 's author . <SEP> Wahl died on January 29 , 2019 in Toledo , Ohio from prostate cancer , aged 87 .

[]

Jan ( pronounced " Yahn " ) Wahl was born in Columbus , Ohio .

He was born in Columbus , Ohio .

[]

He was a prolific author of over 120 works , and was known primarily for his award-winning children 's books , including " Pleasant Fieldmouse " , " The Furious Flycycle " , and " Humphrey 's Bear " .

He was an author of over 120 works , and was known primarily for his award-winning children 's books , including " Pleasant Fieldmouse " , " The Furious Flycycle " , and " Humphrey 's Bear " .

[]

He is finally able to leave the house with the help of his nurse / assistant , Sharona Fleming .

He finally began to go outside his house ; but only with the help of his nurse , Sharona Fleming ( Bitty Schram ) .

[]

The breakthrough allows him to work as a private detective and a consultant for the homicide unit , despite limitations rooted in his obsessive – compulsive disorder , which has heightened since Trudy 's death .

This let him do some work as a private detective . <SEP> He still has a severe case of obsessive-compulsive disorder .

[]

Ever since childhood , Monk 's obsessive attention to detail has allowed him to spot tiny discrepancies , find patterns , and make connections that others often miss .

Since he was a child , Monk has been able to notice small things that others miss .

[]

Captain Leland Stottlemeyer and Lieutenant Randy Disher call on Monk when they have trouble with investigations .

Captain Leland Stottlemeyer ( Ted Levine ) and Lieutenant Randall " Randy " Disher ( Jason Gray-Stanford ) ask Monk for detective help when they ca n't figure out a crime scene .

[]

Stottlemeyer is often irritated by Monk 's behavior , but respects his friend and former colleague 's amazing insight and observational abilities , as does Disher .

Stottlemeyer is usually frustrated by Monk 's idiosyncrasies . <SEP> But he respects Monk 's amazing crime solving abilities .

[]

The Norwegian Nobel Committee selects the recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize each year on behalf of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel 's estate , based on instructions of Nobel 's will .

The Norwegian Nobel Committee is the group which gives the Nobel Peace Prize every year .

[]

Its five members are appointed by the Norwegian Parliament .

It has five members who are elected by the Norwegian Parliament and has the same political makeup as the parliament .

[]

Alfred Nobel died in December 1896 , and in January 1897 the contents of his will were unveiled .

Alfred Nobel died in December 1896 , and in his will he left a lot of money to start a number of prizes to given each year , to be called the Nobel Prize .

[]

The other Nobel Prizes were to be awarded by Swedish bodies ( Swedish Academy , Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences , Karolinska Institutet ) that already existed , whereas the responsibility for the Peace Prize was given to the Norwegian Parliament , specifically " a committee of five persons to be elected " by it .

The other Nobel Prizes would be given by existing Swedish groups , the Swedish Academy , the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences , and the Karolinska Institutet . <SEP> The job of giving the Nobel Peace Prize was given to the Norwegian Parliament .

[]

Jurist Fredrik Heffermehl has noted that a legislative body could not necessarily be expected to handle a judicial task like managing a legal will .

Legal expert Fredrik Heffermehl has said that a parliament could not be expected to handle a legal jobs like looking after a will .

[]

The task of a parliament is to create and change laws whereas a will can not be changed unless the premises are clearly outdated .

Parliaments make and change laws , but a will can not be changed unless it has clearly become out of date .

[]

On 26 April 1897 the Norwegian Parliament accepted the assignment and on 5 August the same year it formalized the process of election and service time for committee members .

They agreed to give the Peace Prize on 26 April 1897 and on August 5 , 1897 they worked out the rules for who could be elected to the Norwegian Nobel Committee .

[]

The first Peace Prize was awarded in 1901 to Henri Dunant and Fre ́ de ́ ric Passy .

The first Peace Prize was given in 1901 to Henri Dunant and Fre ́ de ́ ric Passy .

[]

In the beginning , the committee was filled with active parliamentarians and the annual reports were discussed in parliamentary sessions .

At first , the committee was filled with active members of the parliament and every year its reports were talked about in parliamentary sessions .

[]

These ties to the Norwegian Parliament were later weakened so that the committee became more independent .

These links to the Norwegian Parliament were later weakened so that the committee became more independent .

[]

Accordingly , the name was changed from the Norwegian Nobel Committee to the Nobel Committee of the Norwegian Parliament in 1901 , but changed back in 1977 .

The name was changed from the Norwegian Nobel Committee to the Nobel Committee of the Norwegian Parliament in 1901 , but changed back in 1977 .

[]

Now , active parliamentarians can not sit on the committee , unless they have explicitly stated their intent to step down shortly .

Now , members of parliament can not be on the committee , unless they have said that they will be leaving the parliament soon .

[]

The Iditarod began in 1973 as an event to test the best sled dog mushers and teams but evolved into today 's highly competitive race .

The current way the Iditarod is run today started in 1973 .

[]

He stated that he was " fighting feminism " and opened fire .

The shooter targeted women in the attack and said that he was " fighting feminism " and called the women " a bunch of feminists " .

[]

Sometime after 4 p.m. on December 6 , 1989 , Marc Le ́ pine arrived at the building housing the E ́ cole Polytechnique , an engineering school affiliated with the Universite ́ de Montre ́ al , armed with a semi-automatic rifle and a hunting knife .

He entered the building sometime at 4 p.m. on December 6 , 1989 with a Ruger Mini-14 rifle and Hunting knife .

[]

Le ́ pine left the office and was subsequently seen in other parts of the building before entering a second-floor mechanical engineering class of about sixty students at about 5:10 p.m.

After he entered a second floor mechanical engineering class of about sixty students at about 5:10 p.m. , he approached a student that was giving a presentation .

[]

After approaching the student giving a presentation , he asked everyone to stop everything and ordered the women and men to opposite sides of the classroom .

He ordered that everyone stop what they were doing and both men and women to go to opposite sides of the classroom .

[]

No one moved at first , believing it to be a joke until he fired a shot into the ceiling .

Nobody moved at first , believing it to be a joke until he fired a shot into the ceiling .

[]

Le ́ pine continued into the second-floor corridor and wounded three students before entering another room where he twice attempted to shoot a female student .

After that , he moved to the second floor corridor and wounded three other students before he entered another room where he tried to shoot a female student twice but failed .

[]

When his weapon failed to fire , he entered the emergency staircase where he was seen reloading his gun .

He reloaded the gun in the emergency staircase and tried to enter the room that he left but the students locked the door .

[]

He returned to the room he had just left , but the students had locked the door ; Le ́ pine failed to unlock it with three shots fired into the door .

He attempted to unlock it with three gunshots but failed .

[]

Moving along the corridor , he shot at others , wounding one , before moving towards the financial services office where he shot and killed a woman through the window of the door she had just locked .

He moved through the corridor where he shot wounded a student . <SEP> He went to the financial services office and shot and killed a woman through the window of a door she had locked .

[]

Le ́ pine then walked up an escalator to the third floor where he shot and wounded one female and two male students in the corridor .

He went up the escalator to the third floor shooting and wounding three students in the corridor .

[]

He fired on students in the front row and then killed two women who were trying to escape the room , while other students dove under their desks .

After entering a classroom where a presentation was being held , he shot at the front row and killed two women who were trying to escape .

[]

Le ́ pine moved towards some of the female students , wounding three of them and killing another .

He shot three more female students and killed another .

[]

At this point , the wounded Leclair asked for help ; Le ́ pine unsheathed his hunting knife and stabbed her three times , killing her .

After hearing Maryse Leclair , a student he had shot , ask for help , he took out his hunting knife and stabbed her three times , killing her .

[]

He took off his cap , wrapped his coat around his rifle , exclaimed , " Ah sh * * , " and then committed suicide by shooting himself in the head , twenty minutes after having begun his attack .

He then took off his hat , wrapped his jacket around the gun , said " Ah shit , " and then killed himself .

[]

Tiger snakes ( " Notechis scutatus " ) are a highly venomous snake species found in the southern regions of Australia , including its coastal islands , such as Tasmania .

" Notechis scutatus , " also commonly known as the tiger snake , is a venomous species of snake inhabiting Australia and its coastal islands , Tasmania included . <SEP> They live from Western Australia to South Australia , and also in its coastal islands , such as Tasmania .

[]

Soon after , their father is killed in an accident while hunting food for the children .

Not long after this , their father dies .

[]

One year later , Yuki leaves home to move into a junior high school dormitory .

The next school year , Yuki leaves home to move into a dorm room with her friends in Junior High .

[]

Ame 's wolf howls are heard far and wide in the forest .

Ame 's howls are heard throughout the forest .

[]

Hana , living alone in the house , reflects that raising her wolf children was like a fairy tale , and feels proud to have raised them well .

Despite living alone in the house , Hana feels that she has raised her children well .

[]

Propositional calculus is a branch of logic .

Propositional logic is a formal system in mathematics and logic .

[]

All propositions require exactly one of two truth-values : true or false .

Each proposition has a truth value , it is either true or false .

[]

Compound propositions are formed by connecting propositions by logical connectives .

Propositions can be joined together using logical connectives to make new propositions .

[]

It is also called propositional logic , statement logic , sentential calculus , sentential logic , or sometimes zeroth-order logic .

Another system is called modal logic .

[]

Her brother is a lawyer named Leonardo Pietro Antonelli .

She has a brother named Leonardo Pietro Antonelli .

[]

She has a nephew named Gabriel and a niece named Mina .

She has a nephew named Gabriel .

[]

She then began to date the businessman Ricardo Medina , and on March 8 , 2000 , their marriage took place .

She married businessman Ricardo Medina on March 8 , 2000 .

[]

In February 2002 , they divorced

They separated in February 2002 . <SEP> They married in 2002 .

[]

They started a relationship in 2002 and on May 24 , 2005 , Antonelli 's first child , and Murilo 's second , Pietro was born .

Their son Pietro was born on May 24 , 2005 .

[]

Earlier , in April 2004 , during their first separation , she was briefly involved with businessman Alexandre Accioly .

Earlier , in 2004 , during their first separation , she dated businessman Alexandre Accioly .

[]

O ̄ tsu ( 大津市 , O ̄ tsu-shi ) is the capital city of Shiga Prefecture , Japan .

O ̄ tsu ( 大津市 , O ̄ tsu-shi ) is a city in the Kansai region of Japan on the island of Honshu . <SEP> It is the capital city of Shiga Prefecture .

[]

It briefly served as the capital of Japan from 667 to 672 AD during the Asuka period ( 538 – 710 ) .

O ̄ tsu was the site of an Imperial palace from 667 to 672 .

[]

The Zutons are an English indie rock band , formed in 2001 in Liverpool .

The Zutons are a rock band from Liverpool , England . <SEP> They formed in 2001 .

[]

The band themselves were nominated for the British Breakthrough Act award at the 2005 BRIT Awards .

The band were nominated for the British Breakthrough Act award at the 2005 BRIT Awards .

[]

The Zutons ' debut album , " Who Killed ... The Zutons ? "

Their first album , " Who Killed ... The Zutons ? " ,

[]

was released in April 2004 , and initially reached No. 13 in the UK album chart .

, was released on 18 October 2004 , and got to number 9 in the United Kingdom album chart .

[]

The LP had a specially printed 3-D cover and came with Zutons 3-D viewing glasses , which many fans then wore to their concerts .

It came with a printed 3-D cover , and special glasses to view the cover . <SEP> Many fans wore the glasses to concerts .

[]

The album was critically acclaimed and was a nominee for the 2004 Mercury Music Prize .

The album was a nominee for the 2004 Mercury Music Prize .

[]

According to the accounts in the Gospels , the royal soldiers , guided by Jesus ' disciple Judas Iscariot , arrested Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane .

According to the Gospels , Jesus was arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane by the Temple Guards .

[]

Judas received money ( 30 pieces of silver ) for betraying Jesus and told the guards that whomever he kisses is the one they are to arrest .

Judas received money ( 30 pieces of silver ) ( Matthew 26:14-16 ) for betraying Jesus . <SEP> He had told the guards that whomever he kisses was the one they were to arrest .

[]

Following his arrest , Jesus was taken to the house of Annas , the father-in-law of the high priest , Caiaphas .

Jesus was brought to the house of Annas .

[]

There he was interrogated with little result and sent bound to Caiaphas the high priest where the Sanhedrin had assembled .

Tied up , he was sent to Caiaphas the high priest , where the Sanhedrin had come together ( John 18:1-24 ) .

[]

In the morning , the whole assembly brought Jesus to the Roman governor Pontius Pilate under charges of subverting the nation , opposing taxes to Caesar , and making himself a king .

In the morning , the people brought Jesus to the Roman governor Pontius Pilate .

[]

Pilate questioned Jesus and told the assembly that there was no basis for sentencing .

He told the people that Jesus had nothing to be sentenced for .

[]

Upon learning that Jesus was from Galilee , Pilate referred the case to the ruler of Galilee , King Herod , who was in Jerusalem for the Passover Feast .

When he learned that Jesus was from Galilee , Pilate said that Jesus should be judged by the ruler of Galilee , King Herod . <SEP> At that time , Herod was in Jerusalem for the Passover Feast .

[]

Herod questioned Jesus but received no answer ; Herod sent Jesus back to Pilate .

Herod questioned Jesus , but Jesus did not answer . <SEP> Herod sent Jesus back to Pilate .

[]

Pilate told the assembly that neither he nor Herod found Jesus to be guilty ; Pilate resolved to have Jesus whipped and released .

Pilate told the people that neither he nor Herod have found Jesus guilty . <SEP> Pilate wished to have Jesus whipped , then let him go ( Luke 23:3-16 ) .

[]

Under the guidance of the chief priests , the crowd asked for Barabbas , who had been imprisoned for committing murder during an insurrection .

The crowd asked for Barabbas , another prisoner .

[]

Pilate 's wife had seen Jesus in a dream earlier that day , and she forewarned Pilate to " have nothing to do with this righteous man " .

Pilate 's wife warned Pilate to " have nothing to do with this righteous man " ( Matthew 27:19 ) .

[]

Pilate had Jesus flogged and then brought him out to the crowd to release him .

Pilate had Jesus whipped , then tried to let him go .

[]

The chief priests informed Pilate of a new charge , demanding Jesus be sentenced to death " because he claimed to be God 's son . "

The chief priests demanded that Jesus be sentenced to death " because he claimed to be God 's son . "

[]

This possibility filled Pilate with fear , and he brought Jesus back inside the palace and demanded to know from where he came .

This filled Pilate with fear . <SEP> He brought Jesus back inside the palace and demanded to know from where he came ( John 19:1-9 ) .

[]

Coming before the crowd one last time , Pilate declared Jesus innocent and washed his own hands in water to show he had no part in this condemnation .

Coming before the crowd one last time , Pilate declared Jesus innocent . <SEP> He washed his own hands in water to show he has no part in this .

[]

Nevertheless , Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified in order to forestall a riot and ultimately to keep his job .

However , Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified so that the crowd would not get angry ( Matthew 27:24-26 ) and that he could keep his job .

[]

Jesus carried his cross to the site of execution ( assisted by Simon of Cyrene ) , called the " place of the Skull " , or " Golgotha " in Hebrew and in Latin " Calvary " .

Jesus carried his cross a place of the Skull , or " Golgotha " in Hebrew . <SEP> In Latin it is called " Calvary " .

[]

There he was crucified along with two criminals .

There he was crucified with two criminals ( John 19:17-22 ) .

[]

Joseph of Arimathea , a member of the Sanhedrin and secret follower of Jesus , who had not consented to his condemnation , went to Pilate to request the body of Jesus .

Joseph of Arimathea , a member of the Sanhedrin and secret follower of Jesus , who had not said yes to his death , went to Pilate .

[]

Another secret follower of Jesus and member of the Sanhedrin named Nicodemus brought about a hundred-pound weight mixture of spices and helped wrap the body of Jesus .

Another secret follower of Jesus and member of the Sanhedrin named Nicodemus brought a mix of spices and helped wrap the body of Christ ( John 19:39-40 ) .

[]

Pilate asked confirmation from the centurion of whether Jesus was dead .

Pilate asked the centurion to make sure that Jesus is dead ( Mark 15:44 ) . <SEP> At this , the centurion told Pilate that Jesus was dead ( Mark 15:45 ) .

[]

A soldier pierced the side of Jesus with a lance causing blood and water to flow out , and the centurion informed Pilate that Jesus was dead .

A soldier pierced the side of Jesus , causing blood and water to flow out ( John 19:34 ) .

[]

Perm Krai is located in the east of the East European Plain and the western slope of the Middle Ural Mountains .

The Ural Mountains are in the eastern part of Perm Krai .

[]

The highest point is Mount Tulymsky Kamen at 1496 m .

The highest mountain Tulysmsky Kamen ( 1496 m ) is in the north east of the territory .

[]

Arsenous acid ( or arsenious acid ) is the inorganic compound with the formula HAsO .

Arsenous acid , also known as arsenious acid , is a chemical compound . <SEP> Arsenous acid is a colorless solution .

[]

As ( OH ) is a pyramidal molecule consisting of three hydroxyl groups bonded to arsenic .

Its chemical formula is As ( OH ) .

[]

Arsenic-containing compounds are highly toxic and carcinogenic .

It is highly toxic .

[]

From the Balkans , they migrated throughout Europe and , in the nineteenth and later centuries , to the Americas .

They migrated northwest into Europe via the Middle East . <SEP> From there , they dispersed through Europe .

[]

Some branches of the Romani people reached Western Europe in the 15th century , fleeing as refugees from the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans .

Around the 15th century , the Roma reached the Balkans .

[]

Jock Sturges ( ; born 1947 ) is an American photographer , best known for his images of nude adolescents and their families .

Jock Sturges ( born 1947 ) is an American photographer .

[]

His work has been the subject of controversy in the United States .

His work on the nude beaches in France and California has been the subject of disputes .

[]

Sturges was born in 1947 in New York .

Sturges was born in New York City .

[]

He graduated with a BFA in Perceptual Psychology and Photography from Marlboro College and received an MFA in photography from the San Francisco Art Institute .

He got his degree in photography at Marlboro College .

[]

In 1990 , his San Francisco studio was raided by FBI officers and his equipment seized .

In April 1990 , he was raided and arrested by the FBI , but the case was thrown out by the Grand Jury , because his photographs were of naturism rather than pornography .

[]

Harold Pinter ( ; 10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008 ) was a British playwright , screenwriter , director and actor .

Harold Pinter CH CBE ( 10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008 ) was a British playwright , screenwriter , director and actor .

[]

Pinter was born and raised in Hackney , east London , and educated at Hackney Downs School .

He was born and raised in Hackney , east London .

[]

His best-known plays include " The Birthday Party " ( 1957 ) , " The Homecoming " ( 1964 ) , and " Betrayal " ( 1978 ) , each of which he adapted for the screen .

His plays include : " The Birthday Party " , " The Homecoming " and " Betrayal " , all of which he adapted into movies .

[]

His screenplay adaptations of others ' works include " The Servant " ( 1963 ) , " The Go-Between " ( 1971 ) , " The French Lieutenant 's Woman " ( 1981 ) , " The Trial " ( 1993 ) , and " Sleuth " ( 2007 ) .

His adaptations of others ' works include : " The Servant " , " The Go-Between " , " The French Lieutenant 's Woman " , " The Trial " and " Sleuth " .

[]