bayes-group-diffusion/wiki_auto · Datasets at Hugging Face

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Broadcast from Studio 8H at NBC 's headquarters in the Comcast Building at 30 Rockefeller Plaza , " SNL " has aired episodes since its debut , and concluded its forty-fourth season on May 18 , 2019 , making it one of the longest-running network television programs in the United States .	It is broadcast from NBC studios in New York City .	[]
Many " SNL " cast members found national stardom while appearing on the show , and achieved success in film and television , both in front of and behind the camera .	Many famous comic actors got their starts being cast members on the program .	[]
Theodore Lee " Ted " Goulait ( August 12 , 1889 – July 15 , 1936 ) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the New York Giants in September 1912 , among other teams .	Theodore Lee " Ted " Goulait ( August 12 , 1889 – July 15 , 1936 ) was an American baseball pitcher . <SEP> He played one Major League Baseball match for the New York Giants in September 1912 .	[]
Goulait was born on August 12 , 1889 , in St. Clair , Michigan , and died in his hometown on July 15 , 1936 , aged 46 .	He was born in St. Clair , Michigan . <SEP> Goulait died on July 15 , 1936 in his hometown of St. Clair .	[]
He played in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) for the Toronto Maple Leafs and Chicago Black Hawks .	Sloan played in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) for the Toronto Maple Leafs and Chicago Black Hawks .	[]
He was a member of three Stanley Cup championship teams : 1949 and 1951 in Toronto , and 1961 in Chicago .	Sloan was a member of three Stanley Cup championship teams : 1949 and 1951 in Toronto , and 1961 in Chicago .	[]
He began his professional career with the Pittsburgh Hornets of the American Hockey League in the 1946 – 47 season and was called up for one game by the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1947 – 48 .	Sloan also played for the Pittsburgh Hornets and Cleveland Barons of the American Hockey League in the earlier stages of his career .	[]
Heimo Pfeifenberger ( born 29 December 1966 ) is an Austrian former professional footballer and now manager .	Heimo Pfeifenberger ( born 29 December 1966 in Zederhaus , Salzburg ) is a former professional footballer from Austria .	[]
In total he scored 74 goals for Salzburg and 43 for Rapid , making him one of the best goalscorers in the Austrian league .	With 74 goals for Salzburg and 43 for Rapid he is one of the best scorers in Austrian football history .	[]
On club level Pfeifenberger played for USV Zederhaus ( youth career ) , Austria Salzburg , Werder Bremen , SK Rapid Wien , SV Seekirchen 1945 and SV Gro ̈ dig .	Later he played for SK Rapid Wien and Werder Bremen in the German Bundesliga .	[]
He celebrated most success at Austria Salzburg .	He spent the most successful time of his career with Austria Salzburg in the mid 90s .	[]
In 1994 and 1995 , he won the league title and the Austrian Supercup with Salzburg .	He became an Austrian Champion for two times ( 1994 and 1995 ) and in 1994 , he was Austria 's top scorer .	[]
Samuel Lewis Francis ( June 25 , 1923 – November 4 , 1994 ) was an American painter and printmaker .	Samuel Lewis Francis ( June 25 , 1923 , San Mateo , California – November 4 , 1994 , Santa Monica , California ) was an American painter and printmaker .	[]
Sam Francis was born in San Mateo , California , the son of Katherine Lewis Francis and Samuel Augustus Francis , Sr.	He was born in San Mateo , California , and studied botany , medicine and psychology at the University of California , Berkeley .	[]
Francis served in the United States Air Force during World War II before being injured during test flight maneuvers .	He served in the United States Air Force during World War II before being injured in a plane crash .	[]
He was in the hospital for several years , and it was while there , after being visited by artist David Park in 1945 , that he began to paint .	He was in the hospital for several years , and it was while he was there that he began to paint .	[]
Once out of the hospital he returned to Berkeley , this time to study art .	Once he was out of the hospital he returned to Berkeley , this time to study art .	[]
He spent the 1950s in Paris , having his first exhibition there at the Galerie Nina Dausset in 1952 .	He spent the 1950s in Paris , having his first exhibition there in 1952 .	[]
While in Paris he became associated with Tachisme , and had his work championed by art critics Michel Tapie ́ and Claude Duthuit ( the son-in-law of the painter Henri Matisse ) .	While there he became associated with Tachisme .	[]
In meteorology , a cyclone is a large scale air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure .	In meteorology , a cyclone refers to any low pressure area with winds spiralling inwards .	[]
The largest low-pressure systems are polar vortices and extratropical cyclones of the largest scale ( the synoptic scale ) .	The largest of the low-pressure systems are the extratropical cyclones and the cold-core polar cyclones which lie on the synoptic scale which in meteorology is a horizontal length of 1000 km or more .	[]
Warm-core cyclones such as tropical cyclones and subtropical cyclones also lie within the synoptic scale .	The Warm-core cyclones are the tropical cyclones , mesocyclones , and the polar lows that lie within the smaller mesoscale .	[]
Cyclones have also been seen on extraterrestrial planets , such as Mars , Jupiter , and Neptune .	Cyclones have also been on other planets outside of the Earth , such as Mars and Neptune .	[]
Cyclogenesis is the process of cyclone formation and intensification .	The process of cyclone formation and intensification is described as Cyclogenesis .	[]
Extratropical cyclones begin as waves in large regions of enhanced mid-latitude temperature contrasts called baroclinic zones .	The formation of Extratropical cyclones comes as waves in large regions of enhanced midlatitude temperature contrasts which are called baroclinic zones .	[]
These zones contract and form weather fronts as the cyclonic circulation closes and intensifies .	These zones contract to form weather fronts as the circulation of the cyclone closes and gets more intense .	[]
Later in their life cycle , extratropical cyclones occlude as cold air masses undercut the warmer air and become cold core systems .	Later in their life cycle , cyclones form what is called an occluded front .	[]
A cyclone 's track is guided over the course of its 2 to 6 day life cycle by the steering flow of the subtropical jet stream .	The cyclone 's track is then guided over the course of an 2 to 6 day life cycle by its steering flow of the polar or subtropical jetstream .	[]
Eiji Toyoda ( 豊田英二 , Toyoda Eiji , 12 September 1913 – 17 September 2013 ) was a Japanese industrialist .	Toyoda was born on 12 September 1913 in Nagoya , Japan .	[]
Toyoda studied mechanical engineering at Tokyo Imperial University from 1933 to 1936 .	He studied at Tokyo Imperial University .	[]
Eiji Toyoda died in September 2013 .	Toyoda died on 17 September 2013 in Toyota , Aichi from natural causes , aged 100 .	[]
In his adult hood for some years he was a pracharak of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh ( RSS ) , and a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party from Punjab .	He was a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party from Punjab .	[]
Okubo 's award was one of those upgraded to the Medal of Honor and in a ceremony at the White House , on June 21 , 2000 , the formal presentation was made by President Bill Clinton .	Okubo 's award was upgraded to the Medal of Honor . <SEP> In a ceremony at the White House on June 21 , 2000 , he was presented with his medal by President Bill Clinton .	[]
Twenty-one other Asian Americans also received the nation 's highest military honor during the ceremony , although , and unfortunately , only seven of them by then remained living to receive it .	Twenty-one other Asian Americans also received the medal during the ceremony , but only seven of them were still alive .	[]
Obsidian was valued in Stone Age cultures because , like flint , it could be fractured to produce sharp blades or arrowheads .	Obsidian was valued in Stone Age cultures because , like flint , it could be chipped to produce hand axes , sharp blades or arrowheads .	[]
Pre-Columbian Mesoamericans ' use of obsidian was extensive and sophisticated ; including carved and worked obsidian for tools and decorative objects .	Pre-Columbian Mesoamericans ' used obsidian often . <SEP> It was worked for tools and decorative objects .	[]
Called a " macuahuitl " , the weapon was capable of inflicting terrible injuries , combining the sharp cutting edge of an obsidian blade with the ragged cut of a serrated weapon .	Called a macuahuitl , the weapon could cause terrible injuries , because it combined the sharp cutting edge of an obsidian blade with the ragged cut of a serrated edge .	[]
Native American people traded obsidian throughout the Americas .	Native American people traded obsidian throughout North America .	[]
Each volcano and in some cases each volcanic eruption produces a distinguishable type of obsidian , making it possible for archaeologists to trace the origins of a particular artifact .	Each volcano and in some cases each volcanic eruption produces a distinguishable type of obsidian . <SEP> So archaeologists can trace the origins of a particular artifact .	[]
Similar tracing techniques have allowed obsidian to be identified in Greece also as coming from Milos , Nisyros or Gyali , islands in the Aegean Sea .	Obsidian can be identified in Greece as coming from different islands in the Aegean Sea .	[]
Modern archaeologists have developed a relative dating system , obsidian hydration dating , to calculate the age of obsidian artifacts .	Modern archaeologists have developed a dating system to calculate the age of obsidian artifacts depending from the content of water in the object .	[]
The Royal New Zealand Navy ( RNZN ; , " Warriors of the Sea of New Zealand " ) is the maritime arm of the New Zealand Defence Force .	The Royal New Zealand Navy is the navy of New Zealand . <SEP> It is the maritime arm of the New Zealand Defence Force .	[]
The Royal New Zealand Air Force operates eight Kaman SH-2G Super Seasprite helicopters for use on the two frigates , the new multi-role vessel and two offshore patrol craft .	Five Naval helicopters are operated by the Royal New Zealand Air Force . <SEP> Air support uses the SH-2G Seasprite helicopter .	[]
These eight aircraft are part of No. 6 Squadron .	They are part of No. 6 Squadron RNZAF .	[]
Both ships are based at the Devonport Naval Base on Auckland 's North Shore .	The Navy has one base in Auckland Harbour called the Devonport Naval Base . <SEP> Around 1800 of that total are based at the Devonport Naval base in Auckland .	[]
The Deseret alphabet ( ; Deseret : 𐐔𐐯𐑅𐐨𐑉𐐯𐐻 or 𐐔𐐯𐑆𐐲𐑉𐐯𐐻 ) is a phonemic English-language spelling reform developed between 1847 and 1854 by the board of regents of the University of Deseret under the leadership of Brigham Young , the second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( LDS Church ) . George D. Watt	The Deseret alphabet is a writing system invented in the 19th Century in America by the Mormon Church .	[]
The Deseret alphabet was developed primarily by a committee made up of the university 's board of regents , members of which included church leaders Brigham Young , Parley P. Pratt and Heber C. Kimball .	A group of leaders called the Board of Regents created it . <SEP> Church leaders Brigham Young , Parley P. Pratt and Heber C. Kimball were part of the Board of Regents that made the Deseret alphabet .	[]
Before they decided on the Deseret alphabet , the attention of the board of regents was mostly focused on Pitman style alphabets , and in April 1847 Brigham Young nearly purchased 200 lb of lead type to print books using Pitman 's orthography .	Before they decided to use the Deseret alphabet , the Board of Regents thought they would use Pitman style alphabets .	[]
On 29 November 1853 the committee almost voted on using a slightly modified version of the Pitman orthography , when Willard Richards , who had been deathly ill and missed the debate before the vote , saw the proposed alphabet .	On 29 November 1853 , they came together to vote .	[]
These words persuaded Brigham Young and the rest of the committee , and George D. Watt then endeavored to create an original alphabet .	His words convinced Brigham Young and the rest of the Board of Regents to make the Deseret alphabet .	[]
Less than two months later , on 19 January 1854 , the board of regents finally approved the first 38-letter Deseret alphabet .	Less than two months later , the Board of Regents approved the first 38-letter Deseret alphabet .	[]
Emperor Richu ̄ ( 履中天皇 , Richu ̄ -tenno ̄ ) , also known as " O ̄ enoizahowake no Mikoto " ( 大兄去来穂別尊 ) was the 17th Emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .	Emperor Richu ̄ ( 履中天皇 , " Richu ̄ -tenno ̄ " ) was the 17th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .	[]
Richu ̄ is regarded by historians as a " legendary Emperor " of the 5th century .	Historians consider details about the life of Emperor Richu ̄ to be possibly legendary , but probable .	[]
No firm dates can be assigned to this Emperor 's life or reign , but he is conventionally considered to have reigned from 400 to 405 .	No certain dates can be assigned to this emperor 's life or reign .	[]
Labradoodles can have problems common to their parent breeds .	However , Labradoodles can sometimes get too excited around other dogs .	[]
Poodles and Labrador retrievers can have hip dysplasia , and should have specialist radiography to check for this problem before breeding .	Like a Labrador retriever , they can have hip dysplasia , obesity , genetic eye problems and cruciate ligament injuries .	[]
There is evidence of some occurrence of Addison 's disease in the Australian Labradoodle .	Labradoodles have been diagnosed with Addison 's disease .	[]
The Wilson 's bird-of-paradise ( " Diphyllodes respublica " ) is a species of passerine bird of the family Paradisaeidae .	The Wilson 's bird-of-paradise is a small bird of the Paradisaeidae family .	[]
The male is a red and black bird-of-paradise , with a yellow mantle on its neck , light green mouth , rich blue feet and two curved violet tail feathers .	The male is a red and black bird-of-paradise with a yellow mantle on its neck , a light-green mouth , blue feet and two curved violet tail feathers .	[]
The female is a brownish bird with bare blue crown .	It is a brownish bird , though it does have a bare blue crown .	[]
Wilson 's bird-of-paradise is rather small .	Wilson 's bird-of-paradise eat usually fruit or small insects .	[]
A true zoom lens , also called a parfocal lens , is one that maintains focus when its focal length changes .	A variable focus lens ( also called zoom lens ) is a camera lens that can vary its focal length . <SEP> When an optical zoom changes its focal length , this will also change the angle of view .	[]
The most common format for a sports broadcast is to have an analyst / color commentator work alongside the main / play-by-play announcer .	Most sports television broadcast have one play-by-play announcer and one color commentator .	[]
An example is " NBC Sunday Night Football " in the United States , which is called by color commentator Cris Collinsworth , a former American football receiver , and play-by-play commentator Al Michaels , a professional announcer .	An example is NBC Sunday Night Football in the United States . <SEP> It is called by Cris Collinsworth , a former American football receiver , and Al Michaels , a professional announcer .	[]
In the United Kingdom , however , there is a much less distinct division between play-by-play and color commentary , although two-man commentary teams usually feature an enthusiast with formal journalistic training but little or no competitive experience leading the commentary , and an expert former ( or current ) competitor following up with analysis or summary .	In the United Kingdom , there is not as much of a difference between play-by-play and color commentary . <SEP> Two-man commentary teams usually have a person formal journalistic training but little or no sports experience leading the commentary , and an expert former ( or current ) competitor dealing with analysis .	[]
Although the combination of a play-by-play announcer and a color commentator is standard as of 2014 , in the past it was much more common for a broadcast to have no analysts and just have a single play-by-play announcer to work alone .	Using a play-by-play announcer and one or more color commentators is standard as of 2012 . <SEP> In the past it was much more common for a play-by-play announcer to work alone .	[]
Richard W. Bavetta ( born December 10 , 1939 ) is an American retired professional basketball referee for the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .	Richard W. " Dick " Bavetta ( born December 10 , 1939 in Brooklyn , New York ) is a retired American professional basketball referee for the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .	[]
Since starting in 1975 , he had never missed an assigned game and holds the league record for most officiated games .	Since starting in 1975 , he had never missed an assigned game . <SEP> He holds the league record for most officiated games .	[]
After 39 years of officiating in the NBA , Bavetta officially retired on August 19 , 2014 .	He retired in 2014 .	[]
Posey was born in Leesburg , Georgia .	Posey grew up in Leesburg , Georgia .	[]
He played four sports in high school ; when playing baseball , he excelled at hitting and pitching .	He played four sports in high school ; when playing baseball , he was very good at hitting and pitching .	[]
He attended Florida State University , where he began playing the catcher and first base positions .	He attended Florida State University , where he began playing the catcher position .	[]
Posey made his major league debut on September 11 , 2009 .	Posey made his major league start on September 11 , 2009 .	[]
After starting the 2010 season in the minor leagues , he was called back up to the major leagues in May .	After beginning the 2010 season in the minor leagues , he was called back up to the major leagues in May .	[]
With the presence of then full-time catcher Bengie Molina , Posey played first base when originally called up to the majors , but became the Giants ' regular catcher at the end of June when Molina was traded to the Texas Rangers , the team the Giants later faced in the World Series .	He played first base when he came up , but became the Giants ' regular catcher at the end of June .	[]
At one time a " diverse and abundant " group ( based on the fossil record ) , their closest living relatives are sharks , though their last common ancestor with sharks lived nearly 400 million years ago .	Their closest living relatives are sharks , though in evolutionary terms they branched off from sharks nearly 400 million years ago and have remained isolated ever since . <SEP> At one time they were a " diverse and abundant " group , based on the fossil record .	[]
Today , they are largely confined to deep water .	They are now confined mainly to deep water .	[]
Tracing the evolution of these species has been problematic given the scarcity of good fossils .	The evolution of these species has been problematic given the paucity of good fossils .	[]
The European Parliament ( EP ) is the legislative branch of the European Union and one of its seven institutions .	The European Parliament ( formerly European Parliamentary Assembly or Common Assembly ) is the parliament of the European Union ( EU ) .	[]
The European Parliament has three places of work – Brussels ( Belgium ) , Luxembourg City ( Luxembourg ) and Strasbourg ( France ) .	It meets in two locations : Strasbourg and Brussels .	[]
The Parliament is composed of 751 members ( MEPs ) , intended to become 705 starting from the 2019 – 2024 legislature because of specific provisions adopted about Brexit , who represent the second-largest democratic electorate in the world ( after the Parliament of India ) and the largest trans-national democratic electorate in the world ( 375 million eligible voters in 2009 ) .	The Parliament is made up of its 751 members , called " MEPs " .	[]
Before 1979 they were appointed by their national parliaments .	People have been elected to Parliament since 1979 , before that they came from the Parliaments of each country .	[]
Shahdadpur is a village in Sindh , a province of Pakistan .	Shahdadpur is a city in Sindh , a province of Pakistan .	[]
The historic village of al-Mansura is situated about 19 km south-east of Shahdadpur , one of the major cities in the Sanghar district .	The historical city of al-Mansura is about 19 km southeast of Shahdadpur .	[]
The shrines from the Sohni Mahiwal story are associated with Shadadpur .	The shrines of Sohni and Mehinwal , from the Sohni Mahiwal story , are in and near to the city .	[]
The shrine of Sohni is near the city ; the shrine of Mehar is in the city centre .	The shrine of Sohni is near the city , while that of Mehinwal is in the centre of the city .	[]
It is associated with a number of famous Sindhi poets including Muhammad Dawood Bhutto " Daadan " and Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai , whose shrine is about 10 km from Shahdadpur in Bhit Shah .	Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai ( whose shrine is about 10 km from Shahdadpur ) immortalised love through his poetry .	[]
A hernia is the abnormal exit of tissue or an organ , such as the bowel , through the wall of the cavity in which it normally resides .	A hernia is a medical condition . <SEP> If an organ or its tissue moves from its normal position through to another position , this is called a hernia .	[]
Hernias come in a number of types .	There are various types of hernia .	[]
Hernias may or may not present with either pain at the site , a visible or palpable lump , or in some cases more vague symptoms resulting from pressure on an organ which has become " stuck " in the hernia , sometimes leading to organ dysfunction .	Hernias sometimes give pain and / or a lump that can be felt or seen .	[]
Step Up : All In is a 2014 American dance film directed by Trish Sie .	Step Up All In is an American 2014 romantic and musical drama movie .	[]
The Grim Knights win the battle and the Mob decides to pack up and leave Los Angeles and return to Miami , mostly because of financial difficulties , but also thinking there is nothing left for them and that they are not prepared for Los Angeles .	The crew decide to leave Los Angeles and come back to Miami .	[]
The film was released internationally on July 9 , 2014 and on August 8 in the United States .	This movie was released on August 8 , 2014 .	[]
The film has been met with mixed reviews .	It got mixed reviews from critics .	[]
The film debuted at # 6 in the North American box office , earning $ 6.5 million .	It made more than $ 86 million in the box office .	[]
The Anglesey Coastal Path ( formally the Isle of Anglesey Coastal Path ) is a 200 km long-distance footpath around the island of Anglesey ( Ynys Mo ̂ n ) in North Wales .	The Anglesey Coastal Path is a 1400 mi is a footpath on the island of Anglesey , Wales in the United Kingdom . <SEP> The footpath follows the coast of the island of Anglesey .	[]
The route is part of the Wales Coast Path .	The footpath is a part of the Wales Coast Path . <SEP> The path is part of the All Wales Coast Path .	[]
The loop officially begins and ends at Holyhead , and is described in the official guidebook in an anti-clockwise direction .	The path starts at Holyhead .	[]
It cost £ 1.4 million and runs virtually within the length of the entire Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty , using the existing network of public rights of way and some designated permissive paths .	It travels through an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty . <SEP> The path cost £ 1.4 million to build .	[]
The path has been created by a partnership led by community agency Menter Mo ̂ n and the Isle of Anglesey County Council .	It was built by two organizations : Menter Mo ̂ n and Isle of Anglesey County Council .	[]

Broadcast from Studio 8H at NBC 's headquarters in the Comcast Building at 30 Rockefeller Plaza , " SNL " has aired episodes since its debut , and concluded its forty-fourth season on May 18 , 2019 , making it one of the longest-running network television programs in the United States .

It is broadcast from NBC studios in New York City .

[]

Many " SNL " cast members found national stardom while appearing on the show , and achieved success in film and television , both in front of and behind the camera .

Many famous comic actors got their starts being cast members on the program .

[]

Theodore Lee " Ted " Goulait ( August 12 , 1889 – July 15 , 1936 ) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the New York Giants in September 1912 , among other teams .

Theodore Lee " Ted " Goulait ( August 12 , 1889 – July 15 , 1936 ) was an American baseball pitcher . <SEP> He played one Major League Baseball match for the New York Giants in September 1912 .

[]

Goulait was born on August 12 , 1889 , in St. Clair , Michigan , and died in his hometown on July 15 , 1936 , aged 46 .

He was born in St. Clair , Michigan . <SEP> Goulait died on July 15 , 1936 in his hometown of St. Clair .

[]

He played in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) for the Toronto Maple Leafs and Chicago Black Hawks .

Sloan played in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) for the Toronto Maple Leafs and Chicago Black Hawks .

[]

He was a member of three Stanley Cup championship teams : 1949 and 1951 in Toronto , and 1961 in Chicago .

Sloan was a member of three Stanley Cup championship teams : 1949 and 1951 in Toronto , and 1961 in Chicago .

[]

He began his professional career with the Pittsburgh Hornets of the American Hockey League in the 1946 – 47 season and was called up for one game by the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1947 – 48 .

Sloan also played for the Pittsburgh Hornets and Cleveland Barons of the American Hockey League in the earlier stages of his career .

[]

Heimo Pfeifenberger ( born 29 December 1966 ) is an Austrian former professional footballer and now manager .

Heimo Pfeifenberger ( born 29 December 1966 in Zederhaus , Salzburg ) is a former professional footballer from Austria .

[]

In total he scored 74 goals for Salzburg and 43 for Rapid , making him one of the best goalscorers in the Austrian league .

With 74 goals for Salzburg and 43 for Rapid he is one of the best scorers in Austrian football history .

[]

On club level Pfeifenberger played for USV Zederhaus ( youth career ) , Austria Salzburg , Werder Bremen , SK Rapid Wien , SV Seekirchen 1945 and SV Gro ̈ dig .

Later he played for SK Rapid Wien and Werder Bremen in the German Bundesliga .

[]

He celebrated most success at Austria Salzburg .

He spent the most successful time of his career with Austria Salzburg in the mid 90s .

[]

In 1994 and 1995 , he won the league title and the Austrian Supercup with Salzburg .

He became an Austrian Champion for two times ( 1994 and 1995 ) and in 1994 , he was Austria 's top scorer .

[]

Samuel Lewis Francis ( June 25 , 1923 – November 4 , 1994 ) was an American painter and printmaker .

Samuel Lewis Francis ( June 25 , 1923 , San Mateo , California – November 4 , 1994 , Santa Monica , California ) was an American painter and printmaker .

[]

Sam Francis was born in San Mateo , California , the son of Katherine Lewis Francis and Samuel Augustus Francis , Sr.

He was born in San Mateo , California , and studied botany , medicine and psychology at the University of California , Berkeley .

[]

Francis served in the United States Air Force during World War II before being injured during test flight maneuvers .

He served in the United States Air Force during World War II before being injured in a plane crash .

[]

He was in the hospital for several years , and it was while there , after being visited by artist David Park in 1945 , that he began to paint .

He was in the hospital for several years , and it was while he was there that he began to paint .

[]

Once out of the hospital he returned to Berkeley , this time to study art .

Once he was out of the hospital he returned to Berkeley , this time to study art .

[]

He spent the 1950s in Paris , having his first exhibition there at the Galerie Nina Dausset in 1952 .

He spent the 1950s in Paris , having his first exhibition there in 1952 .

[]

While in Paris he became associated with Tachisme , and had his work championed by art critics Michel Tapie ́ and Claude Duthuit ( the son-in-law of the painter Henri Matisse ) .

While there he became associated with Tachisme .

[]

In meteorology , a cyclone is a large scale air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure .

In meteorology , a cyclone refers to any low pressure area with winds spiralling inwards .

[]

The largest low-pressure systems are polar vortices and extratropical cyclones of the largest scale ( the synoptic scale ) .

The largest of the low-pressure systems are the extratropical cyclones and the cold-core polar cyclones which lie on the synoptic scale which in meteorology is a horizontal length of 1000 km or more .

[]

Warm-core cyclones such as tropical cyclones and subtropical cyclones also lie within the synoptic scale .

The Warm-core cyclones are the tropical cyclones , mesocyclones , and the polar lows that lie within the smaller mesoscale .

[]

Cyclones have also been seen on extraterrestrial planets , such as Mars , Jupiter , and Neptune .

Cyclones have also been on other planets outside of the Earth , such as Mars and Neptune .

[]

Cyclogenesis is the process of cyclone formation and intensification .

The process of cyclone formation and intensification is described as Cyclogenesis .

[]

Extratropical cyclones begin as waves in large regions of enhanced mid-latitude temperature contrasts called baroclinic zones .

The formation of Extratropical cyclones comes as waves in large regions of enhanced midlatitude temperature contrasts which are called baroclinic zones .

[]

These zones contract and form weather fronts as the cyclonic circulation closes and intensifies .

These zones contract to form weather fronts as the circulation of the cyclone closes and gets more intense .

[]

Later in their life cycle , extratropical cyclones occlude as cold air masses undercut the warmer air and become cold core systems .

Later in their life cycle , cyclones form what is called an occluded front .

[]

A cyclone 's track is guided over the course of its 2 to 6 day life cycle by the steering flow of the subtropical jet stream .

The cyclone 's track is then guided over the course of an 2 to 6 day life cycle by its steering flow of the polar or subtropical jetstream .

[]

Eiji Toyoda ( 豊田英二 , Toyoda Eiji , 12 September 1913 – 17 September 2013 ) was a Japanese industrialist .

Toyoda was born on 12 September 1913 in Nagoya , Japan .

[]

Toyoda studied mechanical engineering at Tokyo Imperial University from 1933 to 1936 .

He studied at Tokyo Imperial University .

[]

Eiji Toyoda died in September 2013 .

Toyoda died on 17 September 2013 in Toyota , Aichi from natural causes , aged 100 .

[]

In his adult hood for some years he was a pracharak of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh ( RSS ) , and a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party from Punjab .

He was a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party from Punjab .

[]

Okubo 's award was one of those upgraded to the Medal of Honor and in a ceremony at the White House , on June 21 , 2000 , the formal presentation was made by President Bill Clinton .

Okubo 's award was upgraded to the Medal of Honor . <SEP> In a ceremony at the White House on June 21 , 2000 , he was presented with his medal by President Bill Clinton .

[]

Twenty-one other Asian Americans also received the nation 's highest military honor during the ceremony , although , and unfortunately , only seven of them by then remained living to receive it .

Twenty-one other Asian Americans also received the medal during the ceremony , but only seven of them were still alive .

[]

Obsidian was valued in Stone Age cultures because , like flint , it could be fractured to produce sharp blades or arrowheads .

Obsidian was valued in Stone Age cultures because , like flint , it could be chipped to produce hand axes , sharp blades or arrowheads .

[]

Pre-Columbian Mesoamericans ' use of obsidian was extensive and sophisticated ; including carved and worked obsidian for tools and decorative objects .

Pre-Columbian Mesoamericans ' used obsidian often . <SEP> It was worked for tools and decorative objects .

[]

Called a " macuahuitl " , the weapon was capable of inflicting terrible injuries , combining the sharp cutting edge of an obsidian blade with the ragged cut of a serrated weapon .

Called a macuahuitl , the weapon could cause terrible injuries , because it combined the sharp cutting edge of an obsidian blade with the ragged cut of a serrated edge .

[]

Native American people traded obsidian throughout the Americas .

Native American people traded obsidian throughout North America .

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Each volcano and in some cases each volcanic eruption produces a distinguishable type of obsidian , making it possible for archaeologists to trace the origins of a particular artifact .

Each volcano and in some cases each volcanic eruption produces a distinguishable type of obsidian . <SEP> So archaeologists can trace the origins of a particular artifact .

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Similar tracing techniques have allowed obsidian to be identified in Greece also as coming from Milos , Nisyros or Gyali , islands in the Aegean Sea .

Obsidian can be identified in Greece as coming from different islands in the Aegean Sea .

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Modern archaeologists have developed a relative dating system , obsidian hydration dating , to calculate the age of obsidian artifacts .

Modern archaeologists have developed a dating system to calculate the age of obsidian artifacts depending from the content of water in the object .

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The Royal New Zealand Navy ( RNZN ; , " Warriors of the Sea of New Zealand " ) is the maritime arm of the New Zealand Defence Force .

The Royal New Zealand Navy is the navy of New Zealand . <SEP> It is the maritime arm of the New Zealand Defence Force .

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The Royal New Zealand Air Force operates eight Kaman SH-2G Super Seasprite helicopters for use on the two frigates , the new multi-role vessel and two offshore patrol craft .

Five Naval helicopters are operated by the Royal New Zealand Air Force . <SEP> Air support uses the SH-2G Seasprite helicopter .

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These eight aircraft are part of No. 6 Squadron .

They are part of No. 6 Squadron RNZAF .

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Both ships are based at the Devonport Naval Base on Auckland 's North Shore .

The Navy has one base in Auckland Harbour called the Devonport Naval Base . <SEP> Around 1800 of that total are based at the Devonport Naval base in Auckland .

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The Deseret alphabet ( ; Deseret : 𐐔𐐯𐑅𐐨𐑉𐐯𐐻 or 𐐔𐐯𐑆𐐲𐑉𐐯𐐻 ) is a phonemic English-language spelling reform developed between 1847 and 1854 by the board of regents of the University of Deseret under the leadership of Brigham Young , the second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints ( LDS Church ) . George D. Watt

The Deseret alphabet is a writing system invented in the 19th Century in America by the Mormon Church .

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The Deseret alphabet was developed primarily by a committee made up of the university 's board of regents , members of which included church leaders Brigham Young , Parley P. Pratt and Heber C. Kimball .

A group of leaders called the Board of Regents created it . <SEP> Church leaders Brigham Young , Parley P. Pratt and Heber C. Kimball were part of the Board of Regents that made the Deseret alphabet .

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Before they decided on the Deseret alphabet , the attention of the board of regents was mostly focused on Pitman style alphabets , and in April 1847 Brigham Young nearly purchased 200 lb of lead type to print books using Pitman 's orthography .

Before they decided to use the Deseret alphabet , the Board of Regents thought they would use Pitman style alphabets .

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On 29 November 1853 the committee almost voted on using a slightly modified version of the Pitman orthography , when Willard Richards , who had been deathly ill and missed the debate before the vote , saw the proposed alphabet .

On 29 November 1853 , they came together to vote .

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These words persuaded Brigham Young and the rest of the committee , and George D. Watt then endeavored to create an original alphabet .

His words convinced Brigham Young and the rest of the Board of Regents to make the Deseret alphabet .

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Less than two months later , on 19 January 1854 , the board of regents finally approved the first 38-letter Deseret alphabet .

Less than two months later , the Board of Regents approved the first 38-letter Deseret alphabet .

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Emperor Richu ̄ ( 履中天皇 , Richu ̄ -tenno ̄ ) , also known as " O ̄ enoizahowake no Mikoto " ( 大兄去来穂別尊 ) was the 17th Emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .

Emperor Richu ̄ ( 履中天皇 , " Richu ̄ -tenno ̄ " ) was the 17th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .

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Richu ̄ is regarded by historians as a " legendary Emperor " of the 5th century .

Historians consider details about the life of Emperor Richu ̄ to be possibly legendary , but probable .

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No firm dates can be assigned to this Emperor 's life or reign , but he is conventionally considered to have reigned from 400 to 405 .

No certain dates can be assigned to this emperor 's life or reign .

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Labradoodles can have problems common to their parent breeds .

However , Labradoodles can sometimes get too excited around other dogs .

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Poodles and Labrador retrievers can have hip dysplasia , and should have specialist radiography to check for this problem before breeding .

Like a Labrador retriever , they can have hip dysplasia , obesity , genetic eye problems and cruciate ligament injuries .

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There is evidence of some occurrence of Addison 's disease in the Australian Labradoodle .

Labradoodles have been diagnosed with Addison 's disease .

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The Wilson 's bird-of-paradise ( " Diphyllodes respublica " ) is a species of passerine bird of the family Paradisaeidae .

The Wilson 's bird-of-paradise is a small bird of the Paradisaeidae family .

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The male is a red and black bird-of-paradise , with a yellow mantle on its neck , light green mouth , rich blue feet and two curved violet tail feathers .

The male is a red and black bird-of-paradise with a yellow mantle on its neck , a light-green mouth , blue feet and two curved violet tail feathers .

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The female is a brownish bird with bare blue crown .

It is a brownish bird , though it does have a bare blue crown .

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Wilson 's bird-of-paradise is rather small .

Wilson 's bird-of-paradise eat usually fruit or small insects .

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A true zoom lens , also called a parfocal lens , is one that maintains focus when its focal length changes .

A variable focus lens ( also called zoom lens ) is a camera lens that can vary its focal length . <SEP> When an optical zoom changes its focal length , this will also change the angle of view .

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The most common format for a sports broadcast is to have an analyst / color commentator work alongside the main / play-by-play announcer .

Most sports television broadcast have one play-by-play announcer and one color commentator .

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An example is " NBC Sunday Night Football " in the United States , which is called by color commentator Cris Collinsworth , a former American football receiver , and play-by-play commentator Al Michaels , a professional announcer .

An example is NBC Sunday Night Football in the United States . <SEP> It is called by Cris Collinsworth , a former American football receiver , and Al Michaels , a professional announcer .

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In the United Kingdom , however , there is a much less distinct division between play-by-play and color commentary , although two-man commentary teams usually feature an enthusiast with formal journalistic training but little or no competitive experience leading the commentary , and an expert former ( or current ) competitor following up with analysis or summary .

In the United Kingdom , there is not as much of a difference between play-by-play and color commentary . <SEP> Two-man commentary teams usually have a person formal journalistic training but little or no sports experience leading the commentary , and an expert former ( or current ) competitor dealing with analysis .

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Although the combination of a play-by-play announcer and a color commentator is standard as of 2014 , in the past it was much more common for a broadcast to have no analysts and just have a single play-by-play announcer to work alone .

Using a play-by-play announcer and one or more color commentators is standard as of 2012 . <SEP> In the past it was much more common for a play-by-play announcer to work alone .

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Richard W. Bavetta ( born December 10 , 1939 ) is an American retired professional basketball referee for the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .

Richard W. " Dick " Bavetta ( born December 10 , 1939 in Brooklyn , New York ) is a retired American professional basketball referee for the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) .

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Since starting in 1975 , he had never missed an assigned game and holds the league record for most officiated games .

Since starting in 1975 , he had never missed an assigned game . <SEP> He holds the league record for most officiated games .

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After 39 years of officiating in the NBA , Bavetta officially retired on August 19 , 2014 .

He retired in 2014 .

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Posey was born in Leesburg , Georgia .

Posey grew up in Leesburg , Georgia .

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He played four sports in high school ; when playing baseball , he excelled at hitting and pitching .

He played four sports in high school ; when playing baseball , he was very good at hitting and pitching .

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He attended Florida State University , where he began playing the catcher and first base positions .

He attended Florida State University , where he began playing the catcher position .

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Posey made his major league debut on September 11 , 2009 .

Posey made his major league start on September 11 , 2009 .

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After starting the 2010 season in the minor leagues , he was called back up to the major leagues in May .

After beginning the 2010 season in the minor leagues , he was called back up to the major leagues in May .

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With the presence of then full-time catcher Bengie Molina , Posey played first base when originally called up to the majors , but became the Giants ' regular catcher at the end of June when Molina was traded to the Texas Rangers , the team the Giants later faced in the World Series .

He played first base when he came up , but became the Giants ' regular catcher at the end of June .

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At one time a " diverse and abundant " group ( based on the fossil record ) , their closest living relatives are sharks , though their last common ancestor with sharks lived nearly 400 million years ago .

Their closest living relatives are sharks , though in evolutionary terms they branched off from sharks nearly 400 million years ago and have remained isolated ever since . <SEP> At one time they were a " diverse and abundant " group , based on the fossil record .

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Today , they are largely confined to deep water .

They are now confined mainly to deep water .

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Tracing the evolution of these species has been problematic given the scarcity of good fossils .

The evolution of these species has been problematic given the paucity of good fossils .

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The European Parliament ( EP ) is the legislative branch of the European Union and one of its seven institutions .

The European Parliament ( formerly European Parliamentary Assembly or Common Assembly ) is the parliament of the European Union ( EU ) .

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The European Parliament has three places of work – Brussels ( Belgium ) , Luxembourg City ( Luxembourg ) and Strasbourg ( France ) .

It meets in two locations : Strasbourg and Brussels .

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The Parliament is composed of 751 members ( MEPs ) , intended to become 705 starting from the 2019 – 2024 legislature because of specific provisions adopted about Brexit , who represent the second-largest democratic electorate in the world ( after the Parliament of India ) and the largest trans-national democratic electorate in the world ( 375 million eligible voters in 2009 ) .

The Parliament is made up of its 751 members , called " MEPs " .

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Before 1979 they were appointed by their national parliaments .

People have been elected to Parliament since 1979 , before that they came from the Parliaments of each country .

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Shahdadpur is a village in Sindh , a province of Pakistan .

Shahdadpur is a city in Sindh , a province of Pakistan .

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The historic village of al-Mansura is situated about 19 km south-east of Shahdadpur , one of the major cities in the Sanghar district .

The historical city of al-Mansura is about 19 km southeast of Shahdadpur .

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The shrines from the Sohni Mahiwal story are associated with Shadadpur .

The shrines of Sohni and Mehinwal , from the Sohni Mahiwal story , are in and near to the city .

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The shrine of Sohni is near the city ; the shrine of Mehar is in the city centre .

The shrine of Sohni is near the city , while that of Mehinwal is in the centre of the city .

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It is associated with a number of famous Sindhi poets including Muhammad Dawood Bhutto " Daadan " and Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai , whose shrine is about 10 km from Shahdadpur in Bhit Shah .

Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai ( whose shrine is about 10 km from Shahdadpur ) immortalised love through his poetry .

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A hernia is the abnormal exit of tissue or an organ , such as the bowel , through the wall of the cavity in which it normally resides .

A hernia is a medical condition . <SEP> If an organ or its tissue moves from its normal position through to another position , this is called a hernia .

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Hernias come in a number of types .

There are various types of hernia .

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Hernias may or may not present with either pain at the site , a visible or palpable lump , or in some cases more vague symptoms resulting from pressure on an organ which has become " stuck " in the hernia , sometimes leading to organ dysfunction .

Hernias sometimes give pain and / or a lump that can be felt or seen .

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Step Up : All In is a 2014 American dance film directed by Trish Sie .

Step Up All In is an American 2014 romantic and musical drama movie .

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The Grim Knights win the battle and the Mob decides to pack up and leave Los Angeles and return to Miami , mostly because of financial difficulties , but also thinking there is nothing left for them and that they are not prepared for Los Angeles .

The crew decide to leave Los Angeles and come back to Miami .

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The film was released internationally on July 9 , 2014 and on August 8 in the United States .

This movie was released on August 8 , 2014 .

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The film has been met with mixed reviews .

It got mixed reviews from critics .

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The film debuted at # 6 in the North American box office , earning $ 6.5 million .

It made more than $ 86 million in the box office .

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The Anglesey Coastal Path ( formally the Isle of Anglesey Coastal Path ) is a 200 km long-distance footpath around the island of Anglesey ( Ynys Mo ̂ n ) in North Wales .

The Anglesey Coastal Path is a 1400 mi is a footpath on the island of Anglesey , Wales in the United Kingdom . <SEP> The footpath follows the coast of the island of Anglesey .

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The route is part of the Wales Coast Path .

The footpath is a part of the Wales Coast Path . <SEP> The path is part of the All Wales Coast Path .

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The loop officially begins and ends at Holyhead , and is described in the official guidebook in an anti-clockwise direction .

The path starts at Holyhead .

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It cost £ 1.4 million and runs virtually within the length of the entire Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty , using the existing network of public rights of way and some designated permissive paths .

It travels through an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty . <SEP> The path cost £ 1.4 million to build .

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The path has been created by a partnership led by community agency Menter Mo ̂ n and the Isle of Anglesey County Council .

It was built by two organizations : Menter Mo ̂ n and Isle of Anglesey County Council .

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