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{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BodyWallMesenchyme", "label": "body-wall mesenchyme", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0006210", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BodyWall" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Mesenchyme" } ] }
0
{ "document": "body-wall mesenchyme None [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BodyWall'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Mesenchyme'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An anatomical boundary that corresponds to some physical discontinuity.", "id": "BonaFideAnatomicalBoundary", "label": "bona-fide anatomical boundary", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0010199", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "ImmaterialAnatomicalEntity" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bona-fide anatomical boundary An anatomical boundary that corresponds to some physical discontinuity. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ImmaterialAnatomicalEntity'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A behavior that occurs between two individuals, such as parent and child, and involves an emotional attachment that implies a special and focused relationship.", "id": "BondingBehavior", "label": "bonding behavior", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "NBO:0000043", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AttractionRelatedBehavior" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bonding behavior A behavior that occurs between two individuals, such as parent and child, and involves an emotional attachment that implies a special and focused relationship. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AttractionRelatedBehavior'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A connective tissue cell found in bone.", "id": "BoneCell", "label": "bone cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0001035", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AnimalCell" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone cell A connective tissue cell found in bone. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnimalCell'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The connective tissue bundles in the extracellular matrix of bone tissue that are composed of collagen, and play a role in tissue strength and elasticity.", "id": "BoneCollagenFibril", "label": "bone collagen fibril", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0011863", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone collagen fibril The connective tissue bundles in the extracellular matrix of bone tissue that are composed of collagen, and play a role in tissue strength and elasticity. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A fluid filled cavity that develops with a bone.", "id": "BoneCyst", "label": "Bone cyst", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012062", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBoneStructure" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone cyst A fluid filled cavity that develops with a bone. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBoneStructure'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An agent that inhibits bone resorption and/or favor bone mineralization and bone regeneration. Used to heal bone fractures and to treat bone diseases such as osteopenia and osteoporosis.", "id": "BoneDensityConservationAgent", "label": "bone density conservation agent", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CHEBI:50646", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Drug" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone density conservation agent An agent that inhibits bone resorption and/or favor bone mineralization and bone regeneration. Used to heal bone fractures and to treat bone diseases such as osteopenia and osteoporosis. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Drug'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The process whose specific outcome is the progression of bone over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Bone is the hard skeletal connective tissue consisting of both mineral and cellular components.", "id": "BoneDevelopment", "label": "bone development", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0060348", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "SkeletalSystemDevelopment" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AnimalOrganDevelopment" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone development The process whose specific outcome is the progression of bone over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Bone is the hard skeletal connective tissue consisting of both mineral and cellular components. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'SkeletalSystemDevelopment'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnimalOrganDevelopment'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Skeletal element that is composed of bone tissue.", "id": "BoneElement", "label": "bone element", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001474", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "SkeletalSystem" }, { "predicate": "ComposedPrimarilyOf", "target": "BoneTissue" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SkeletalElement" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone element Skeletal element that is composed of bone tissue. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'SkeletalSystem'}, {'predicate': 'ComposedPrimarilyOf', 'target': 'BoneTissue'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SkeletalElement'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Anatomical space that is an opening in a bone, usually for passage of blood vessels or nerves.", "id": "BoneForamen", "label": "bone foramen", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0005744", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone foramen Anatomical space that is an opening in a bone, usually for passage of blood vessels or nerves. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A depression or hollow in a bone[WP].", "id": "BoneFossa", "label": "bone fossa", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004704", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BoneElement" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AnatomicalCavity" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone fossa A depression or hollow in a bone[WP]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BoneElement'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnatomicalCavity'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A partial or complete breakage of the continuity of a bone.", "id": "BoneFracture", "label": "Bone fracture", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0020110", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalSkeletalMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone fracture A partial or complete breakage of the continuity of a bone. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalSkeletalMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The bone-in-bone sign is a radiographic finding produced by increased sclerosis (abnormally dense bone) occurring intermittently with zones of relatively normal bone density. This term should be used to describe such a finding in the carpal bones.", "id": "BoneInABoneAppearanceOfCarpalBones", "label": "Bone-in-a-bone appearance of carpal bones", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0004234", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCalcificationOfTheCarpalBones" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "IncreasedBoneMineralDensity" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone-in-a-bone appearance of carpal bones The bone-in-bone sign is a radiographic finding produced by increased sclerosis (abnormally dense bone) occurring intermittently with zones of relatively normal bone density. This term should be used to describe such a finding in the carpal bones. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCalcificationOfTheCarpalBones'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IncreasedBoneMineralDensity'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A descriptive term for a forearm bone that appears to have an additional bone within it on radiography.", "id": "BoneInABoneAppearanceOfForearm", "label": "Bone-in-a-bone appearance of forearm", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0003955", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalForearmMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone-in-a-bone appearance of forearm A descriptive term for a forearm bone that appears to have an additional bone within it on radiography. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalForearmMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The soft tissue that fills the cavities of bones.", "id": "BoneMarrow", "label": "bone marrow", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002371", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "HematopoieticSystem" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "ImmuneSystem" }, { "predicate": "HasPart", "target": "BoneMarrowCell" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone marrow The soft tissue that fills the cavities of bones. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'HematopoieticSystem'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'ImmuneSystem'}, {'predicate': 'HasPart', 'target': 'BoneMarrowCell'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A type of bone marrow maturation arrest characterized by accumulation of neutrophil precursor cells in the bone marrow.", "id": "BoneMarrowArrestAtThePromyelocyticStage", "label": "Bone marrow arrest at the promyelocytic stage", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033607", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BoneMarrowMaturationArrest" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow arrest at the promyelocytic stage A type of bone marrow maturation arrest characterized by accumulation of neutrophil precursor cells in the bone marrow. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BoneMarrowMaturationArrest'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The medullary cavities of the bones where bone marrow is stored.", "id": "BoneMarrowCavity", "label": "bone marrow cavity", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002484", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CompactBoneTissue" }, { "predicate": "Surrounds", "target": "BoneMarrow" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AnatomicalCavity" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone marrow cavity The medullary cavities of the bones where bone marrow is stored. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CompactBoneTissue'}, {'predicate': 'Surrounds', 'target': 'BoneMarrow'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnatomicalCavity'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A cell found in the bone marrow. This can include fibroblasts, macrophages, adipocytes, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, endothelial cells and hematopoietic cells.", "id": "BoneMarrowCell", "label": "bone marrow cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0002092", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BoneCell" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone marrow cell A cell found in the bone marrow. This can include fibroblasts, macrophages, adipocytes, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, endothelial cells and hematopoietic cells. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BoneCell'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Formation of vacuoles (a space within a cell that is empty of cytoplasm, lined with a membrane, and filled with fluid) in the cytoplasm of erythroid precursors in the bone marrow.", "id": "BoneMarrowErythroidVacuolization", "label": "Bone marrow erythroid vacuolization", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:4000108", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalErythroidLineageCellMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow erythroid vacuolization Formation of vacuoles (a space within a cell that is empty of cytoplasm, lined with a membrane, and filled with fluid) in the cytoplasm of erythroid precursors in the bone marrow. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalErythroidLineageCellMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of foam cells in the bone marrow, generally demonstrated by bone-marrow aspiration or biopsy. Foam cells have a vacuolated appearance due to the presence of complex lipid deposits, giving them a foamy or soap-suds appearance.", "id": "BoneMarrowFoamCells", "label": "Bone-marrow foam cells", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0004333", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "FoamCells" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMacrophageMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone-marrow foam cells The presence of foam cells in the bone marrow, generally demonstrated by bone-marrow aspiration or biopsy. Foam cells have a vacuolated appearance due to the presence of complex lipid deposits, giving them a foamy or soap-suds appearance. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'FoamCells'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMacrophageMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Hematopoietic cells resident in the bone marrow. Include: hematopoietic stem cells (lymphoid stem cells and myeloid stem cells) and the precursor cells for thrombocytes, erythrocytes, basophils, neutrophils, eosinophils, monocytes and lymphocytes.", "id": "BoneMarrowHematopoieticCell", "label": "bone marrow hematopoietic cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:1001610", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "HematopoieticTissue" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone marrow hematopoietic cell Hematopoietic cells resident in the bone marrow. Include: hematopoietic stem cells (lymphoid stem cells and myeloid stem cells) and the precursor cells for thrombocytes, erythrocytes, basophils, neutrophils, eosinophils, monocytes and lymphocytes. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'HematopoieticTissue'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A larger than normal amount or percentage of hematopoietic cells relative to marrow fat.", "id": "BoneMarrowHypercellularity", "label": "Bone marrow hypercellularity", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0031020", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfMultipleCellLineagesInTheBoneMarrow" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow hypercellularity A larger than normal amount or percentage of hematopoietic cells relative to marrow fat. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfMultipleCellLineagesInTheBoneMarrow'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A reduced number of hematopoietic cells present in the bone marrow relative to marrow fat.", "id": "BoneMarrowHypocellularity", "label": "Bone marrow hypocellularity", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0005528", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfMultipleCellLineagesInTheBoneMarrow" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow hypocellularity A reduced number of hematopoietic cells present in the bone marrow relative to marrow fat. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfMultipleCellLineagesInTheBoneMarrow'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A tissue-resident macrophage located in the bone marrow. This cell type is B220-negative, CD3e-negative, Ly-6C-negative, CD115-positive, F4/80-positive.", "id": "BoneMarrowMacrophage", "label": "bone marrow macrophage", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0002476", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BoneMarrow" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "TissueResidentMacrophage" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone marrow macrophage A tissue-resident macrophage located in the bone marrow. This cell type is B220-negative, CD3e-negative, Ly-6C-negative, CD115-positive, F4/80-positive. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BoneMarrow'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'TissueResidentMacrophage'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Interruption of the procecss of diffferentiation of hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow, manifested by an increased proportion of immature cells in the bone marrow.", "id": "BoneMarrowMaturationArrest", "label": "Bone marrow maturation arrest", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033606", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfBoneMarrowCellMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow maturation arrest Interruption of the procecss of diffferentiation of hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow, manifested by an increased proportion of immature cells in the bone marrow. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfBoneMarrowCellMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Formation of vacuoles (a space within a cell that is empty of cytoplasm, lined with a membrane, and filled with fluid) in the cytoplasm of myeloid precursors in the bone marrow.", "id": "BoneMarrowMyeloidVacuolization", "label": "Bone marrow myeloid vacuolization", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0034636", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalErythroidLineageCellMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow myeloid vacuolization Formation of vacuoles (a space within a cell that is empty of cytoplasm, lined with a membrane, and filled with fluid) in the cytoplasm of myeloid precursors in the bone marrow. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalErythroidLineageCellMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of lymphocytes with multilple vacuoles (a membrane-bound cell organelle) in the bone marrow.", "id": "BoneMarrowVacuolatedLymphocytes", "label": "Bone marrow vacuolated lymphocytes", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0034483", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfBoneMarrowCellMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow vacuolated lymphocytes The presence of lymphocytes with multilple vacuoles (a membrane-bound cell organelle) in the bone marrow. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfBoneMarrowCellMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Lipid deposits localized within the bone marrow. Xanthomas are benign but are often an important visible sign of systemic conditions such as familial hypercholesterolemia.", "id": "BoneMarrowXanthomatosis", "label": "Bone marrow xanthomatosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0034627", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfBoneMarrowCellMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone marrow xanthomatosis Lipid deposits localized within the bone marrow. Xanthomas are benign but are often an important visible sign of systemic conditions such as familial hypercholesterolemia. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfBoneMarrowCellMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for bone to attain its fully functional state.", "id": "BoneMaturation", "label": "bone maturation", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0070977", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BoneDevelopment" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AnimalOrganMaturation" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone maturation A developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for bone to attain its fully functional state. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BoneDevelopment'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnimalOrganMaturation'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The deposition of hydroxyapatite, a form of calcium phosphate with the formula Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, in bone tissue.", "id": "BoneMineralization", "label": "bone mineralization", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0030282", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Ossification" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BiomineralTissueDevelopment" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone mineralization The deposition of hydroxyapatite, a form of calcium phosphate with the formula Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2, in bone tissue. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Ossification'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BiomineralTissueDevelopment'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The deposition of hydroxyapatite, involved in the progression of the skeleton from its formation to its mature state.", "id": "BoneMineralizationInvolvedInBoneMaturation", "label": "bone mineralization involved in bone maturation", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0035630", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "OssificationInvolvedInBoneMaturation" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BoneMineralization" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone mineralization involved in bone maturation The deposition of hydroxyapatite, involved in the progression of the skeleton from its formation to its mature state. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'OssificationInvolvedInBoneMaturation'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BoneMineralization'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The process in which bones are generated and organized.", "id": "BoneMorphogenesis", "label": "bone morphogenesis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0060349", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "SkeletalSystemMorphogenesis" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BoneDevelopment" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AnimalOrganMorphogenesis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone morphogenesis The process in which bones are generated and organized. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'SkeletalSystemMorphogenesis'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BoneDevelopment'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AnimalOrganMorphogenesis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of an appendage girdle complex (i.e. any bone in a limb, fin or girdle).", "id": "BoneOfAppendageGirdleComplex", "label": "bone of appendage girdle complex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0010740", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "AppendicularSkeleton" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "AppendicularSkeleton" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of appendage girdle complex A bone that is part of an appendage girdle complex (i.e. any bone in a limb, fin or girdle). [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'AppendicularSkeleton'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'AppendicularSkeleton'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of a craniocervical region.", "id": "BoneOfCraniocervicalRegion", "label": "bone of craniocervical region", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0007914", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "CraniocervicalRegion" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BoneElement" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of craniocervical region A bone that is part of a craniocervical region. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'CraniocervicalRegion'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BoneElement'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of the dorsal region of an animal.", "id": "BoneOfDorsum", "label": "bone of dorsum", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004247", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone of dorsum A bone that is part of the dorsal region of an animal. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of an appendage [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BoneOfFreeLimbOrFin", "label": "bone of free limb or fin", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004375", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "PairedLimbFinSkeleton" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of free limb or fin A bone that is part of an appendage [Automatically generated definition]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'PairedLimbFinSkeleton'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BoneOfHipRegion", "label": "bone of hip region", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0008202", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "Overlaps", "target": "Hip" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BoneElement" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of hip region None [{'predicate': 'Overlaps', 'target': 'Hip'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BoneElement'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone element that is part of a jaw region.", "id": "BoneOfJaw", "label": "bone of jaw", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0012360", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "JawSkeleton" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "FacialBone" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of jaw A bone element that is part of a jaw region. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'JawSkeleton'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'FacialBone'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Any bone that is part of the lower jaw skeleton. This includes (when present): the dentary/mandible, the articular, the splenial, the suprangular.", "id": "BoneOfLowerJaw", "label": "bone of lower jaw", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004768", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "SkeletonOfLowerJaw" }, { "predicate": "DevelopsFrom", "target": "NeuralCrest" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of lower jaw Any bone that is part of the lower jaw skeleton. This includes (when present): the dentary/mandible, the articular, the splenial, the suprangular. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'SkeletonOfLowerJaw'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'NeuralCrest'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of a pectoral complex. Examples: scapula, manus phalanx, any carpal bone, any bone of the pectoral fin.", "id": "BoneOfPectoralComplex", "label": "bone of pectoral complex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0010741", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "AppendicularSkeleton" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of pectoral complex A bone that is part of a pectoral complex. Examples: scapula, manus phalanx, any carpal bone, any bone of the pectoral fin. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'AppendicularSkeleton'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of a pelvic complex. Examples: pubis, ischium, fot phalanx, any tarsal bone, any bone of the pelvic fin or girdle.", "id": "BoneOfPelvicComplex", "label": "bone of pelvic complex", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0010742", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "AppendicularSkeleton" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BoneOfAppendageGirdleComplex" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of pelvic complex A bone that is part of a pelvic complex. Examples: pubis, ischium, fot phalanx, any tarsal bone, any bone of the pelvic fin or girdle. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'AppendicularSkeleton'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BoneOfAppendageGirdleComplex'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of a reproductive organ.", "id": "BoneOfReproductiveOrgan", "label": "bone of reproductive organ", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0007719", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone of reproductive organ A bone that is part of a reproductive organ. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone that is part of a post-anal tail.", "id": "BoneOfTail", "label": "bone of tail", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0006068", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone of tail A bone that is part of a post-anal tail. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Any bone that is part of the upper jaw skeleton. This includes (when present): the maxilla, the quadrate (in some species).", "id": "BoneOfUpperJaw", "label": "bone of upper jaw", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0011597", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "SkeletonOfUpperJaw" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone of upper jaw Any bone that is part of the upper jaw skeleton. This includes (when present): the maxilla, the quadrate (in some species). [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'SkeletonOfUpperJaw'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to bone.", "id": "BonePain", "label": "Bone pain", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002653", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMusculoskeletalPhysiology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Pain" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to bone. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMusculoskeletalPhysiology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Pain'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The continuous turnover of bone matrix and mineral that involves first, an increase in resorption (osteoclastic activity) and later, reactive bone formation (osteoblastic activity). The process of bone remodeling takes place in the adult skeleton at discrete foci. The process ensures the mechanical integrity of the skeleton throughout life and plays an important role in calcium homeostasis. An imbalance in the regulation of bone resorption and bone formation results in many of the metabolic bone diseases, such as osteoporosis.", "id": "BoneRemodeling", "label": "bone remodeling", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0046849", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "TissueRemodeling" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone remodeling The continuous turnover of bone matrix and mineral that involves first, an increase in resorption (osteoclastic activity) and later, reactive bone formation (osteoblastic activity). The process of bone remodeling takes place in the adult skeleton at discrete foci. The process ensures the mechanical integrity of the skeleton throughout life and plays an important role in calcium homeostasis. An imbalance in the regulation of bone resorption and bone formation results in many of the metabolic bone diseases, such as osteoporosis. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'TissueRemodeling'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The process in which specialized cells known as osteoclasts degrade the organic and inorganic portions of bone, and endocytose and transport the degradation products.", "id": "BoneResorption", "label": "bone resorption", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0045453", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BoneRemodeling" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "TissueHomeostasis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone resorption The process in which specialized cells known as osteoclasts degrade the organic and inorganic portions of bone, and endocytose and transport the degradation products. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BoneRemodeling'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'TissueHomeostasis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Pigment migration into the retina in a bone-spicule configuration (resembling the nucleated cells within the lacuna of bone).", "id": "BoneSpiculePigmentationOfTheRetina", "label": "Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0007737", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PigmentaryRetinopathy" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina Pigment migration into the retina in a bone-spicule configuration (resembling the nucleated cells within the lacuna of bone). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PigmentaryRetinopathy'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Skeletal tissue with a collagen-rich extracellular matrix vascularized, mineralized with hydroxyapatite and typically including osteocytes located in lacunae that communicate with one another by cell processes (in canaliculi). Bone is deposited by osteoblasts.", "id": "BoneTissue", "label": "bone tissue", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002481", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BoneElement" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SkeletalTissue" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bone tissue Skeletal tissue with a collagen-rich extracellular matrix vascularized, mineralized with hydroxyapatite and typically including osteocytes located in lacunae that communicate with one another by cell processes (in canaliculi). Bone is deposited by osteoblasts. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BoneElement'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SkeletalTissue'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A portion of bone tissue that is part of a distal epiphysis [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BoneTissueOfDistalEpiphysis", "label": "bone tissue of distal epiphysis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004401", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone tissue of distal epiphysis A portion of bone tissue that is part of a distal epiphysis [Automatically generated definition]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A portion of bone tissue that is part of a epiphysis [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BoneTissueOfEpiphysis", "label": "bone tissue of epiphysis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004400", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone tissue of epiphysis A portion of bone tissue that is part of a epiphysis [Automatically generated definition]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bone tissue that is part of a long bone.", "id": "BoneTissueOfLongBone", "label": "bone tissue of long bone", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0005808", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone tissue of long bone A bone tissue that is part of a long bone. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A portion of bone tissue that is part of a proximal epiphysis [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BoneTissueOfProximalEpiphysis", "label": "bone tissue of proximal epiphysis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004402", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bone tissue of proximal epiphysis A portion of bone tissue that is part of a proximal epiphysis [Automatically generated definition]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A system of fluid passages in the inner ear, including both the cochlea, which is part of the auditory system, and the vestibular system, which provides the sense of balance. The bony labyrinth, or osseous labyrinth, is the network of passages with bony walls lined with periosteum. The bony labyrinth is lined with the membranous labyrinth. There is a layer of perilymph between them. The three parts of the bony labyrinth are the vestibule of the ear, the semicircular canals, and the cochlea. The vestibular system is the region of the inner ear where the semicircular canals converge, close to the cochlea (the hearing organ). The vestibular system works with the visual system to keep objects in focus when the head is moving. Joint and muscle receptors also are important in maintaining balance. The brain receives, interprets, and processes the information from these systems that control our balance. [WP,unvetted].", "id": "BonyLabyrinth", "label": "bony labyrinth", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001839", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "PetrousPartOfTemporalBone" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "InternalEar" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "VestibularSystem" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "MultiOrganPartStructure" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bony labyrinth A system of fluid passages in the inner ear, including both the cochlea, which is part of the auditory system, and the vestibular system, which provides the sense of balance. The bony labyrinth, or osseous labyrinth, is the network of passages with bony walls lined with periosteum. The bony labyrinth is lined with the membranous labyrinth. There is a layer of perilymph between them. The three parts of the bony labyrinth are the vestibule of the ear, the semicircular canals, and the cochlea. The vestibular system is the region of the inner ear where the semicircular canals converge, close to the cochlea (the hearing organ). The vestibular system works with the visual system to keep objects in focus when the head is moving. Joint and muscle receptors also are important in maintaining balance. The brain receives, interprets, and processes the information from these systems that control our balance. [WP,unvetted]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'PetrousPartOfTemporalBone'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'InternalEar'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'VestibularSystem'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'MultiOrganPartStructure'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The cartilage or bony capsule surrounding the inner ear mechanism.", "id": "BonyOticCapsule", "label": "bony otic capsule", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0005411", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "PetrousPartOfTemporalBone" }, { "predicate": "DevelopsFrom", "target": "CartilaginousOticCapsule" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bony otic capsule The cartilage or bony capsule surrounding the inner ear mechanism. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'PetrousPartOfTemporalBone'}, {'predicate': 'DevelopsFrom', 'target': 'CartilaginousOticCapsule'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BonyParanasalBossing", "label": "Bony paranasal bossing", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0004407", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "FullnessOfParanasalTissue" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bony paranasal bossing None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'FullnessOfParanasalTissue'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bony part of vertebral arch that is part of a cervical vertebral arch.", "id": "BonyPartOfCervicalVertebralArch", "label": "bony part of cervical vertebral arch", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0017670", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bony part of cervical vertebral arch A bony part of vertebral arch that is part of a cervical vertebral arch. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A subdivision of skeletal system that subdivision_of a hard palate.", "id": "BonyPartOfHardPalate", "label": "bony part of hard palate", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0012074", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "HardPalate" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "PalatalPartOfDermatocranium" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bony part of hard palate A subdivision of skeletal system that subdivision_of a hard palate. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'HardPalate'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'PalatalPartOfDermatocranium'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The bony part of pharyngotympanic tube is about 12 mm. in length. It begins in the carotid wall of the tympanic cavity, below the septum canalis musculotubarii, and, gradually narrowing, ends at the angle of junction of the squama and the petrous portion of the temporal bone, its extremity presenting a jagged margin which serves for the attachment of the cartilaginous portion.", "id": "BonyPartOfPharyngotympanicTube", "label": "bony part of pharyngotympanic tube", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0007355", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bony part of pharyngotympanic tube The bony part of pharyngotympanic tube is about 12 mm. in length. It begins in the carotid wall of the tympanic cavity, below the septum canalis musculotubarii, and, gradually narrowing, ends at the angle of junction of the squama and the petrous portion of the temporal bone, its extremity presenting a jagged margin which serves for the attachment of the cartilaginous portion. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BonyPartOfVertebralArch", "label": "bony part of vertebral arch", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0016419", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "NeuralArch" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "ZoneOfBoneOrgan" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bony part of vertebral arch None [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'NeuralArch'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ZoneOfBoneOrgan'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bony part of vertebral arch that is part of a sacral vertebra 1.", "id": "BonyPartOfVertebralArchOfFirstSacralVertebra", "label": "bony part of vertebral arch of first sacral vertebra", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0017671", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bony part of vertebral arch of first sacral vertebra A bony part of vertebral arch that is part of a sacral vertebra 1. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A ring of bone formed by the sacrum and the first few coccygeal vertebrae as the roof, the pubis and ischia as the floor and the ilia and the acetabular part of the ischia as the walls.", "id": "BonyPelvis", "label": "bony pelvis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001270", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "HasPart", "target": "Ischium" }, { "predicate": "HasPart", "target": "Pubis" }, { "predicate": "HasPart", "target": "FusedSacrum" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SubdivisionOfSkeletalSystem" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bony pelvis A ring of bone formed by the sacrum and the first few coccygeal vertebrae as the roof, the pubis and ischia as the floor and the ilia and the acetabular part of the ischia as the walls. [{'predicate': 'HasPart', 'target': 'Ischium'}, {'predicate': 'HasPart', 'target': 'Pubis'}, {'predicate': 'HasPart', 'target': 'FusedSacrum'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SubdivisionOfSkeletalSystem'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Anatomical projection that is composed of bone tissue.", "id": "BonyProjection", "label": "bony projection", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004530", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "ContinuousWith", "target": "SkeletalElement" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bony projection Anatomical projection that is composed of bone tissue. [{'predicate': 'ContinuousWith', 'target': 'SkeletalElement'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Ossified form of a vertebral centrum, a skeletal element that functionally replaces the notochord[VSAP,modified].", "id": "BonyVertebralCentrum", "label": "bony vertebral centrum", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001075", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Vertebra" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bony vertebral centrum Ossified form of a vertebral centrum, a skeletal element that functionally replaces the notochord[VSAP,modified]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Vertebra'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BorderOfScapula", "label": "border of scapula", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0007171", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "border of scapula None None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Having a minor degree of severity that is considered to be on the boundary between the normal and the abnormal ranges. For quantitative traits, a deviation of that is less than two standard deviations from the appropriate population mean.", "id": "Borderline", "label": "Borderline", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012827", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Severity" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Borderline Having a minor degree of severity that is considered to be on the boundary between the normal and the abnormal ranges. For quantitative traits, a deviation of that is less than two standard deviations from the appropriate population mean. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Severity'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A personality disorder characterized by impulsive behavior and unpredictable and capricious mood. Affected individuals show a liability to outbursts of emotion and an incapacity to control the behavioural explosions.", "id": "BorderlinePersonalityDisorder", "label": "Borderline personality disorder", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012076", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PersonalityDisorder" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Borderline personality disorder A personality disorder characterized by impulsive behavior and unpredictable and capricious mood. Affected individuals show a liability to outbursts of emotion and an incapacity to control the behavioural explosions. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PersonalityDisorder'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bony swelling of the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) associated with the formation of osteophytes (calcific spurs) of the articular (joint) cartilage that are visible radiographically.", "id": "BouchardSNode", "label": "Bouchard's node", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012314", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "EnlargedInterphalangealJoints" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bouchard's node Bony swelling of the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) associated with the formation of osteophytes (calcific spurs) of the articular (joint) cartilage that are visible radiographically. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'EnlargedInterphalangealJoints'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "X outer_layer_of Y iff:\n. X :continuant that bearer_of some PATO:laminar\n. X part_of Y\n. exists Z :surface\n. X has_boundary Z\n. Z boundary_of Y\n\nhas_boundary: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002002\nboundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000", "id": "BoundingLayerOf", "label": "bounding layer of", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "RO:0002007", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subPropertyOf", "target": "PartOf" }, { "predicate": "range", "target": "MaterialEntity" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bounding layer of X outer_layer_of Y iff:\n. X :continuant that bearer_of some PATO:laminar\n. X part_of Y\n. exists Z :surface\n. X has_boundary Z\n. Z boundary_of Y\n\nhas_boundary: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002002\nboundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 [{'predicate': 'subPropertyOf', 'target': 'PartOf'}, {'predicate': 'range', 'target': 'MaterialEntity'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The lipid bilayer that forms the outer-most layer of an organelle.", "id": "BoundingMembraneOfOrganelle", "label": "bounding membrane of organelle", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "GO:0098588", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "OrganelleMembrane" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bounding membrane of organelle The lipid bilayer that forms the outer-most layer of an organelle. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganelleMembrane'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased amplitude (strength) of the pulse.", "id": "BoundingPulse", "label": "Bounding pulse", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0032555", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalPulse" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bounding pulse Increased amplitude (strength) of the pulse. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalPulse'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bending or abnormal curvature affecting either the radius, the ulna, or both.", "id": "BowedForearmBones", "label": "Bowed forearm bones", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0003956", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BowingOfTheArm" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalForearmBoneMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowed forearm bones A bending or abnormal curvature affecting either the radius, the ulna, or both. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BowingOfTheArm'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalForearmBoneMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bending or abnormal curvature of the humerus.", "id": "BowedHumerus", "label": "Bowed humerus", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0003865", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BowingOfTheArm" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalHumerusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowed humerus A bending or abnormal curvature of the humerus. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BowingOfTheArm'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalHumerusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of multiple diverticula of the intestine.", "id": "BowelDiverticulosis", "label": "Bowel diverticulosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0005222", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalIntestineMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowel diverticulosis The presence of multiple diverticula of the intestine. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalIntestineMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Involuntary fecal soiling in adults and children who have usually already been toilet trained.", "id": "BowelIncontinence", "label": "Bowel incontinence", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002607", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalLargeIntestinePhysiology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "ImpairedContinence" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowel incontinence Involuntary fecal soiling in adults and children who have usually already been toilet trained. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalLargeIntestinePhysiology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ImpairedContinence'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Intermittent abdominal pain with diarrhea and/or constipation.", "id": "BowelIrritability", "label": "Bowel irritability", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033628", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbdominalSymptom" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowel irritability Intermittent abdominal pain with diarrhea and/or constipation. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbdominalSymptom'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A sudden, irresistible need to have a bowel movement.", "id": "BowelUrgency", "label": "Bowel urgency", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012701", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalLargeIntestinePhysiology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowel urgency A sudden, irresistible need to have a bowel movement. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalLargeIntestinePhysiology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Curvature of the shafts of the long bones due to multiple fractures.", "id": "BowingOfLimbsDueToMultipleFractures", "label": "Bowing of limbs due to multiple fractures", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0003023", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "IncreasedSusceptibilityToFractures" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowing of limbs due to multiple fractures Curvature of the shafts of the long bones due to multiple fractures. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IncreasedSusceptibilityToFractures'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bending or abnormal curvature affecting a long bone of the arm.", "id": "BowingOfTheArm", "label": "Bowing of the arm", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006488", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheUpperLimb" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BowingOfTheLongBones" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowing of the arm A bending or abnormal curvature affecting a long bone of the arm. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheUpperLimb'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BowingOfTheLongBones'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bending or abnormal curvature affecting a long bone of the leg.", "id": "BowingOfTheLegs", "label": "Bowing of the legs", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002979", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheCalf" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BowingOfTheLongBones" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowing of the legs A bending or abnormal curvature affecting a long bone of the leg. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheCalf'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BowingOfTheLongBones'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bending or abnormal curvature of a long bone.", "id": "BowingOfTheLongBones", "label": "Bowing of the long bones", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006487", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalDiaphysisMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowing of the long bones A bending or abnormal curvature of a long bone. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalDiaphysisMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bowing (abnormal curvature) of the vocal folds.", "id": "BowingOfTheVocalCords", "label": "Bowing of the vocal cords", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0008756", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalVocalCordMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowing of the vocal cords Bowing (abnormal curvature) of the vocal folds. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalVocalCordMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An insudative accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material protruding from Bowman's capsule into the urinary space. Although not always evident by light microscopy, this material is located between Bowman's capsule and the parietal epithelial cells, in some cases associated with newly formed matrix material.", "id": "BowmanCapsularHyalineDrops", "label": "Bowman capsular hyaline drops", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033226", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBowmanCapsuleMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowman capsular hyaline drops An insudative accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material protruding from Bowman's capsule into the urinary space. Although not always evident by light microscopy, this material is located between Bowman's capsule and the parietal epithelial cells, in some cases associated with newly formed matrix material. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBowmanCapsuleMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of eosinophilic Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS)-positive cell free, protein-derived material occupying Bowman's space.", "id": "BowmanSpaceProteinaceousDebris", "label": "Bowman-space proteinaceous debris", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033397", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBowmanSpaceMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bowman-space proteinaceous debris The presence of eosinophilic Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS)-positive cell free, protein-derived material occupying Bowman's space. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBowmanSpaceMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An arrangement of nerve fibers, running from the spine where it proceeds through the neck then the axilla and into the arm where it innervates skin and muscle. [WP,modified].", "id": "BrachialNervePlexus", "label": "brachial nerve plexus", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001814", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "Innervates", "target": "Forelimb" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SpinalNervePlexus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "brachial nerve plexus An arrangement of nerve fibers, running from the spine where it proceeds through the neck then the axilla and into the arm where it innervates skin and muscle. [WP,modified]. [{'predicate': 'Innervates', 'target': 'Forelimb'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SpinalNervePlexus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BrachialPlexusNeuropathy", "label": "Brachial plexus neuropathy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0045054", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheBrachialNervePlexus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachial plexus neuropathy None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheBrachialNervePlexus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The short first aortic arch branch and divides into the right subclavian artery and the right common carotid artery.", "id": "BrachiocephalicArtery", "label": "brachiocephalic artery", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001529", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BrachiocephalicVasculature" }, { "predicate": "ConnectedTo", "target": "ArchOfAorta" }, { "predicate": "ChannelsFrom", "target": "ArchOfAorta" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SystemicArtery" } ] }
0
{ "document": "brachiocephalic artery The short first aortic arch branch and divides into the right subclavian artery and the right common carotid artery. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BrachiocephalicVasculature'}, {'predicate': 'ConnectedTo', 'target': 'ArchOfAorta'}, {'predicate': 'ChannelsFrom', 'target': 'ArchOfAorta'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SystemicArtery'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An abnormal widening (dilatation) of the brachiocephalic artery", "id": "BrachiocephalicArteryAneurysm", "label": "Brachiocephalic artery aneurysm", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0034324", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "VascularDilatation" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachiocephalic artery aneurysm An abnormal widening (dilatation) of the brachiocephalic artery [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'VascularDilatation'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The brachiocephalicus is a long and flat, complex of muscles that extends from the lower half of the humeral shaft to the head and neck. The muscle divides into two parts at the clavicular intersection. This is also the point of origin for all the muscles that make up the brachiocephalicus. This point is situated just cranial to the shoulder. The two main sections are the cleidobrachialis which is distal to the clavicular intersection and the cleidocephalicus which extends proximally to the clavivular intersection. The cleidocephalicus can also be divided into the pars cervicalis, which inserts on the broad aponeurosis, over the fibrous raphe of the cranial half of the neck. The other part, the pars mastoideus inserts on the mastoid process of the temporal bone via a strong tendon. The cleidobrachialis extends distally from the clavicular intersection and inserts on the cranial edge of the distal half of the humerus. The tendon that inserts the cleidobrachialis lies between the brachialis muscle and the biceps brachii. As a result of the brachiocephalicus spanning a large region it has the ability to provide a number of actions. These include extending the shoulder joint, protracts the limb, provides lateral movement of the head and allows the neck to be depressed.", "id": "BrachiocephalicMuscle", "label": "brachiocephalic muscle", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0011368", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "brachiocephalic muscle The brachiocephalicus is a long and flat, complex of muscles that extends from the lower half of the humeral shaft to the head and neck. The muscle divides into two parts at the clavicular intersection. This is also the point of origin for all the muscles that make up the brachiocephalicus. This point is situated just cranial to the shoulder. The two main sections are the cleidobrachialis which is distal to the clavicular intersection and the cleidocephalicus which extends proximally to the clavivular intersection. The cleidocephalicus can also be divided into the pars cervicalis, which inserts on the broad aponeurosis, over the fibrous raphe of the cranial half of the neck. The other part, the pars mastoideus inserts on the mastoid process of the temporal bone via a strong tendon. The cleidobrachialis extends distally from the clavicular intersection and inserts on the cranial edge of the distal half of the humerus. The tendon that inserts the cleidobrachialis lies between the brachialis muscle and the biceps brachii. As a result of the brachiocephalicus spanning a large region it has the ability to provide a number of actions. These include extending the shoulder joint, protracts the limb, provides lateral movement of the head and allows the neck to be depressed. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The vasculature consisting of brachiocephalic arteries and veins.", "id": "BrachiocephalicVasculature", "label": "brachiocephalic vasculature", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0007204", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Vasculature" } ] }
0
{ "document": "brachiocephalic vasculature The vasculature consisting of brachiocephalic arteries and veins. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Vasculature'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The left and right brachiocephalic veins in the upper chest are formed by the union of each corresponding internal jugular vein and subclavian vein. This is at the level of the sternoclavicular joint. These great vessels merge to form the superior vena cava. The brachiocephalic veins are the major veins returning blood to the superior vena cava.", "id": "BrachiocephalicVein", "label": "brachiocephalic vein", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0003711", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BrachiocephalicVasculature" }, { "predicate": "ConnectedTo", "target": "AnteriorVenaCava" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Vein" } ] }
0
{ "document": "brachiocephalic vein The left and right brachiocephalic veins in the upper chest are formed by the union of each corresponding internal jugular vein and subclavian vein. This is at the level of the sternoclavicular joint. These great vessels merge to form the superior vena cava. The brachiocephalic veins are the major veins returning blood to the superior vena cava. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BrachiocephalicVasculature'}, {'predicate': 'ConnectedTo', 'target': 'AnteriorVenaCava'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Vein'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Inability to elicit brachioradialis tendon reflex.", "id": "BrachioradialisAreflexia", "label": "Brachioradialis areflexia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033229", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AreflexiaOfUpperLimbs" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachioradialis areflexia Inability to elicit brachioradialis tendon reflex. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AreflexiaOfUpperLimbs'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased intensity of the brachioradialis reflex.", "id": "BrachioradialisHyperreflexia", "label": "Brachioradialis hyperreflexia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033203", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "ProximalHyperreflexia" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "HyperreflexiaInUpperLimbs" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachioradialis hyperreflexia Increased intensity of the brachioradialis reflex. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ProximalHyperreflexia'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'HyperreflexiaInUpperLimbs'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Reduced intensity of the brachioradialis tendon reflex.", "id": "BrachioradialisHyporeflexia", "label": "Brachioradialis hyporeflexia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033202", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "HyporeflexiaOfUpperLimbs" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachioradialis hyporeflexia Reduced intensity of the brachioradialis tendon reflex. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'HyporeflexiaOfUpperLimbs'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a decreased anterior-posterior diameter. That is, a cephalic index greater than 81%. Alternatively, an apparently shortened anteroposterior dimension (length) of the head compared to width.", "id": "Brachycephaly", "label": "Brachycephaly", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0000248", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCalvariaMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachycephaly An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a decreased anterior-posterior diameter. That is, a cephalic index greater than 81%. Alternatively, an apparently shortened anteroposterior dimension (length) of the head compared to width. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCalvariaMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Digits that appear disproportionately short compared to the hand/foot. The word brachydactyly is used here to describe a series distinct patterns of shortened digits (brachydactyly types A-E). This is the sense used here.", "id": "Brachydactyly", "label": "Brachydactyly", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001156", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "ShortDigit" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachydactyly Digits that appear disproportionately short compared to the hand/foot. The word brachydactyly is used here to describe a series distinct patterns of shortened digits (brachydactyly types A-E). This is the sense used here. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'ShortDigit'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Disproportionately short middle and distal phalanges compared to the hand/foot.", "id": "Brachytelomesophalangy", "label": "Brachytelomesophalangy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0005872", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Brachydactyly" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachytelomesophalangy Disproportionately short middle and distal phalanges compared to the hand/foot. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Brachydactyly'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Abnormal vertical height of the skull and a shortening of its anterior-posterior length, frequently combined with malformations of the occipital region.", "id": "Brachyturricephaly", "label": "Brachyturricephaly", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0000244", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Brachycephaly" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Turricephaly" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brachyturricephaly Abnormal vertical height of the skull and a shortening of its anterior-posterior length, frequently combined with malformations of the occipital region. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Brachycephaly'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Turricephaly'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "Bracket", "label": "bracket", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "PATO:0002142", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Shape" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bracket None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Shape'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BracketEpiphyses", "label": "Bracket epiphyses", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010578", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalEpiphysisMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bracket epiphyses None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalEpiphysisMorphology'}]" }