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{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the proximal phalanges of the finger.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand", "label": "Broad proximal phalanges of the hand", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009852", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfTheHand" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalProximalPhalanxMorphologyOfTheHand" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanges of the hand Increased width of the proximal phalanges of the finger. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfTheHand'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalProximalPhalanxMorphologyOfTheHand'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe2ndFinger", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009581", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe2ndFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe2ndFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe2ndFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe2ndFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe2ndToe", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010396", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe2ndToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe2ndToe" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe2ndToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe2ndToe'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe3rdFinger", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009450", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe3rdFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe3rdFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe3rdFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe3rdFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe3rdToe", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100428", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe3rdToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe3rdToe" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe3rdToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe3rdToe'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe4thFinger", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 4th finger", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009310", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe4thFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe4thFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe4thFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe4thFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe4thToe", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 4th toe", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100429", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe4thToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe4thToe" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 4th toe None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe4thToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe4thToe'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe5thFinger", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 5th finger", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009227", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe5thFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe5thFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe5thFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe5thFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfThe5thToe", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 5th toe", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100430", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfThe5thToe" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe5thToe" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the 5th toe None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfThe5thToe'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfThe5thToe'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of proximal phalanx of big toe.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfTheHallux", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the hallux", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010086", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfTheHallux" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadHalluxPhalanx" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the hallux Increased width of proximal phalanx of big toe. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMorphologyOfTheProximalPhalanxOfTheHallux'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadHalluxPhalanx'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfTheThumb", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of the thumb", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0009630", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfTheThumb" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadMiddlePhalanxOfFinger" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadThumb" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of the thumb Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheProximalPhalanxOfTheThumb'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadMiddlePhalanxOfFinger'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadProximalPhalangesOfTheHand'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadThumb'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An increase in width of one ore more proximal toe phalanges.", "id": "BroadProximalPhalanxOfToe", "label": "Broad proximal phalanx of toe", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010204", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalanxOfTheToes" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfToeProximalPhalanx" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad proximal phalanx of toe An increase in width of one ore more proximal toe phalanges. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalanxOfTheToes'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfToeProximalPhalanx'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increase in width of the diaphysis of radius.", "id": "BroadRadialDiaphysis", "label": "Broad radial diaphysis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0004031", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfRadialDiaphysis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad radial diaphysis Increase in width of the diaphysis of radius. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfRadialDiaphysis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Abnormal increase in width of the epiphyseal growth plate of the radius.", "id": "BroadRadialEpiphysealPlate", "label": "Broad radial epiphyseal plate", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0004014", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfRadialEpiphyses" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad radial epiphyseal plate Abnormal increase in width of the epiphyseal growth plate of the radius. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfRadialEpiphyses'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increase in width (breadth) of the radial metaphysis.", "id": "BroadRadialMetaphysis", "label": "Broad radial metaphysis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0004026", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "UpperLimbMetaphysealWidening" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadRadius" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalRadialMetaphysisMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad radial metaphysis Increase in width (breadth) of the radial metaphysis. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'UpperLimbMetaphysealWidening'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadRadius'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalRadialMetaphysisMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the radius.", "id": "BroadRadius", "label": "Broad radius", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0003981", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMorphologyOfTheRadius" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadForearmBones" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadLongBones" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad radius Increased width of the radius. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMorphologyOfTheRadius'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadForearmBones'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadLongBones'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of ribs", "id": "BroadRibs", "label": "Broad ribs", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0000885", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalRibMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad ribs Increased width of ribs [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalRibMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BroadSecondaryAlveolarRidge", "label": "Broad secondary alveolar ridge", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0000216", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadAlveolarRidges" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad secondary alveolar ridge None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadAlveolarRidges'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the skull.", "id": "BroadSkull", "label": "Broad skull", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002682", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalCalvariaMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad skull Increased width of the skull. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalCalvariaMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased thumb width without increased dorso-ventral dimension.", "id": "BroadThumb", "label": "Broad thumb", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011304", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfThumbPhalanx" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadPhalangesOfTheHand" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad thumb Increased thumb width without increased dorso-ventral dimension. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfThumbPhalanx'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadPhalangesOfTheHand'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BroadTibialMetaphyses", "label": "Broad tibial metaphyses", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006413", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalTibialMetaphysisMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad tibial metaphyses None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalTibialMetaphysisMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Visible increase in width of the non-hallux digit without an increase in the dorso-ventral dimension.", "id": "BroadToe", "label": "Broad toe", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001837", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalToeMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad toe Visible increase in width of the non-hallux digit without an increase in the dorso-ventral dimension. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalToeMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the ulna.", "id": "BroadUlna", "label": "Broad ulna", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0003993", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadForearmBones" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BroadLongBones" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMorphologyOfUlna" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad ulna Increased width of the ulna. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadForearmBones'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BroadLongBones'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMorphologyOfUlna'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased width of the uvula (subjective finding).", "id": "BroadUvula", "label": "Broad uvula", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010809", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalUvulaMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad uvula Increased width of the uvula (subjective finding). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalUvulaMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased side-to-side width of the xiphoid process of the sternum.", "id": "BroadXiphoidProcess", "label": "Broad xiphoid process", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100894", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfTheXiphoidProcess" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broad xiphoid process Increased side-to-side width of the xiphoid process of the sternum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfTheXiphoidProcess'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's components no longer being in a single contiguous unit.", "id": "Broken", "label": "broken", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "PATO:0001444", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Wholeness" } ] }
0
{ "document": "broken A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's components no longer being in a single contiguous unit. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Wholeness'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A systemic artery that supplies the lung with with oxygenated blood.", "id": "BronchialArtery", "label": "bronchial artery", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002040", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchial artery A systemic artery that supplies the lung with with oxygenated blood. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increased caliber of a bronchial artery, which can be defined as a bronchial artery diameter that exceeds 2 mm.", "id": "BronchialArteryDilatation", "label": "Bronchial artery dilatation", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033390", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchialArteryMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial artery dilatation Increased caliber of a bronchial artery, which can be defined as a bronchial artery diameter that exceeds 2 mm. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchialArteryMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Increase in the volume of bronchial artery wall due to the enlargement of its component cells.", "id": "BronchialArteryHypertrophy", "label": "Bronchial artery hypertrophy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033391", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchialArteryMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial artery hypertrophy Increase in the volume of bronchial artery wall due to the enlargement of its component cells. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchialArteryMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A diffuse collection of lymphpoid cells that participate in airway immune responses.", "id": "BronchialAssociatedLymphoidTissue", "label": "bronchial-associated lymphoid tissue", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001963", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "Overlaps", "target": "SubmucosaOfBronchus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchial-associated lymphoid tissue A diffuse collection of lymphpoid cells that participate in airway immune responses. [{'predicate': 'Overlaps', 'target': 'SubmucosaOfBronchus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A developmental anomaly characterised by focal obliteration of the proximal segment of a bronchus. The bronchial pattern is entirely normal distal to the site of stenosis.", "id": "BronchialAtresia", "label": "Bronchial atresia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0030715", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial atresia A developmental anomaly characterised by focal obliteration of the proximal segment of a bronchus. The bronchial pattern is entirely normal distal to the site of stenosis. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bronchial breath sounds contain much higher frequency components than normal breath sounds due to alteration of the low pass filtering function of the alveoli, as occurs in consolidation. It is loud, hollow, and high pitch. Expiratory phase is longer than inspiratory phase with the inspiratory-expiratory ratio (I:E) changing from normal 3:1 to 1:2. There is distinct pause between inspiration and expiration due to absent alveolar phase. It is associated with whispering pectoriloquy.", "id": "BronchialBreathSound", "label": "Bronchial breath sound", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0031994", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBreathSound" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial breath sound Bronchial breath sounds contain much higher frequency components than normal breath sounds due to alteration of the low pass filtering function of the alveoli, as occurs in consolidation. It is loud, hollow, and high pitch. Expiratory phase is longer than inspiratory phase with the inspiratory-expiratory ratio (I:E) changing from normal 3:1 to 1:2. There is distinct pause between inspiration and expiration due to absent alveolar phase. It is associated with whispering pectoriloquy. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBreathSound'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BronchialCartilageHypoplasia", "label": "Bronchial cartilage hypoplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006539", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial cartilage hypoplasia None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bronchial diverticula are blind-ended outpouchings arising from the bronchial tree. They are commonly pulsion diverticula acquired related to chronic cough. Subcarinal air cyst is thought to represent a small main bronchial diverticulum.", "id": "BronchialDiverticula", "label": "Bronchial diverticula", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033621", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial diverticula Bronchial diverticula are blind-ended outpouchings arising from the bronchial tree. They are commonly pulsion diverticula acquired related to chronic cough. Subcarinal air cyst is thought to represent a small main bronchial diverticulum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An epithelial cell of the bronchus.", "id": "BronchialEpithelialCell", "label": "bronchial epithelial cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0002328", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "EpitheliumOfBronchus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchial epithelial cell An epithelial cell of the bronchus. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'EpitheliumOfBronchus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A goblet cell that is part of the epithelium of bronchus.", "id": "BronchialGobletCell", "label": "bronchial goblet cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:1000312", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "EpitheliumOfBronchus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchial goblet cell A goblet cell that is part of the epithelium of bronchus. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'EpitheliumOfBronchus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bronchial hemorrhage is a focal bleeding located in the bronchial system. It can be diagnosed by tracheobronchoscopy.", "id": "BronchialHemorrhage", "label": "Bronchial hemorrhage", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033999", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial hemorrhage Bronchial hemorrhage is a focal bleeding located in the bronchial system. It can be diagnosed by tracheobronchoscopy. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An anomalous mirror-imaged arrangement of some bronchial structures. Right isomerism is defined as a subset of heterotaxy where some paired structures on opposite sides of the left-right axis of the body are symmetrical mirror images of each other, and have the morphology of the normal right-sided structures (vice versa for left isomerism).", "id": "BronchialIsomerism", "label": "Bronchial isomerism", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0031564", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Isomerism" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial isomerism An anomalous mirror-imaged arrangement of some bronchial structures. Right isomerism is defined as a subset of heterotaxy where some paired structures on opposite sides of the left-right axis of the body are symmetrical mirror images of each other, and have the morphology of the normal right-sided structures (vice versa for left isomerism). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Isomerism'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An anatomical cavity that is part of a bronchus.", "id": "BronchialLumen", "label": "bronchial lumen", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0012082", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Bronchus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchial lumen An anatomical cavity that is part of a bronchus. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Bronchus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A lymph node that is part of a bronchus.", "id": "BronchialLymphNode", "label": "bronchial lymph node", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0016481", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchial lymph node A lymph node that is part of a bronchus. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A mucosa that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BronchialMucosa", "label": "bronchial mucosa", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0000410", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchial mucosa A mucosa that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A tumor originating in a bronchus.", "id": "BronchialNeoplasm", "label": "Bronchial neoplasm", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0030077", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "NeoplasmOfTheTracheobronchialSystem" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial neoplasm A tumor originating in a bronchus. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'NeoplasmOfTheTracheobronchialSystem'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A wart-like lesion (papilloma, i.e., benign epithelial tumors that are caused by infection with the human papilloma virus) located on a bronchus.", "id": "BronchialPapilloma", "label": "Bronchial papilloma", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033002", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "BronchialNeoplasm" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial papilloma A wart-like lesion (papilloma, i.e., benign epithelial tumors that are caused by infection with the human papilloma virus) located on a bronchus. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'BronchialNeoplasm'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BronchialSmoothMuscleCell", "label": "bronchial smooth muscle cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0002598", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SmoothMuscleCell" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchial smooth muscle cell None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SmoothMuscleCell'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Telangiectasias (small dilated blood vessels located near the surface of the skin or mucous membranes) located in the trachoebronchial system.", "id": "BronchialTelangiectasia", "label": "Bronchial telangiectasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033370", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfThePulmonaryVasculature" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "MucosalTelangiectasiae" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial telangiectasia Telangiectasias (small dilated blood vessels located near the surface of the skin or mucous membranes) located in the trachoebronchial system. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfThePulmonaryVasculature'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'MucosalTelangiectasiae'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The bronchial veins are small vessels that return blood from the larger bronchi and structures at the roots of the lungs. The right side drains into the azygos vein, while the left side drains into the left superior intercostal vein or the accessory hemiazygos vein. The bronchial veins are counterparts to the bronchial arteries. The veins, however, do not return all of the blood supplied by the arteries; much of the blood that is carried in the bronchial arteries is returned to the heart via the pulmonary veins. [WP,unvetted].", "id": "BronchialVein", "label": "bronchial vein", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001592", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchial vein The bronchial veins are small vessels that return blood from the larger bronchi and structures at the roots of the lungs. The right side drains into the azygos vein, while the left side drains into the left superior intercostal vein or the accessory hemiazygos vein. The bronchial veins are counterparts to the bronchial arteries. The veins, however, do not return all of the blood supplied by the arteries; much of the blood that is carried in the bronchial arteries is returned to the heart via the pulmonary veins. [WP,unvetted]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Radiological appearance of increased density around the walls of a bronchus or large bronchiole. This feature is thought to be related to edema involving the bronchial wall as well as the peribronchial interstitial space. If the cross section of a bronchus is captured in a radiograph or computed tomography image, it is said to have the appearance of a donut because of the central lucency representing the airway of the bronchus surrounded by a circular region of increased density.", "id": "BronchialWallThickening", "label": "Bronchial wall thickening", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033542", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchial wall thickening Radiological appearance of increased density around the walls of a bronchus or large bronchiole. This feature is thought to be related to edema involving the bronchial wall as well as the peribronchial interstitial space. If the cross section of a bronchus is captured in a radiograph or computed tomography image, it is said to have the appearance of a donut because of the central lucency representing the airway of the bronchus surrounded by a circular region of increased density. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Persistent abnormal dilatation of the bronchi owing to localized and irreversible destruction and widening of the large airways.", "id": "Bronchiectasis", "label": "Bronchiectasis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002110", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchiectasis Persistent abnormal dilatation of the bronchi owing to localized and irreversible destruction and widening of the large airways. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A smooth muscle cell that is part of a bronchiole.", "id": "BronchiolarSmoothMuscleCell", "label": "bronchiolar smooth muscle cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:4033017", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchiolar smooth muscle cell A smooth muscle cell that is part of a bronchiole. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The conducting airway of the lungs found terminal to the bronchi; these structures contain neither cartilage nor mucous-secreting glands; the epithelium of the bronchioles becomes thinner with each branching.", "id": "Bronchiole", "label": "bronchiole", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002186", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Lung" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "PulmonaryLobule" }, { "predicate": "BranchingPartOf", "target": "TracheobronchialTree" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RespiratoryTube" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchiole The conducting airway of the lungs found terminal to the bronchi; these structures contain neither cartilage nor mucous-secreting glands; the epithelium of the bronchioles becomes thinner with each branching. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Lung'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'PulmonaryLobule'}, {'predicate': 'BranchingPartOf', 'target': 'TracheobronchialTree'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RespiratoryTube'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Saccular dilatation of the terminal bronchioles.", "id": "Bronchiolectasis", "label": "Bronchiolectasis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0410397", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchiolectasis Saccular dilatation of the terminal bronchioles. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Inflammation of the bronchioles.", "id": "Bronchiolitis", "label": "Bronchiolitis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011950", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RecurrentAcuteRespiratoryTractInfection" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchiolitis Inflammation of the bronchioles. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RecurrentAcuteRespiratoryTractInfection'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Inflammation and fibrosis of the bronchioles leading to partial or complete obstruction of these airways.", "id": "BronchiolitisObliterans", "label": "Bronchiolitis obliterans", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011946", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalPulmonaryInterstitialMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchiolitis obliterans Inflammation and fibrosis of the bronchioles leading to partial or complete obstruction of these airways. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalPulmonaryInterstitialMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is and interstitial lung abnormalitiy characterized histopathologically by plugs of granulation tissue lying within small airways, alveolar ducts, and alveoli and by chronic inflammatory cell infiltration in alveolar walls. Patients with BOOP generally present with subacute illness, including shortness of breath, fever, malaise, and weight loss.", "id": "BronchiolitisObliteransOrganizingPneumonia", "label": "Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011945", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalPulmonaryInterstitialMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is and interstitial lung abnormalitiy characterized histopathologically by plugs of granulation tissue lying within small airways, alveolar ducts, and alveoli and by chronic inflammatory cell infiltration in alveolar walls. Patients with BOOP generally present with subacute illness, including shortness of breath, fever, malaise, and weight loss. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalPulmonaryInterstitialMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Inflammation of the large airways in the lung including any part of the bronchi from the primary bronchi to the tertiary bronchi.", "id": "Bronchitis", "label": "Bronchitis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0012387", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RespiratoryTractInfection" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchitis Inflammation of the large airways in the lung including any part of the bronchi from the primary bronchi to the tertiary bronchi. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RespiratoryTractInfection'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A bronchocele is bronchial dilatation due to retained secretions (mucoid impaction) usually caused by proximal obstruction, either congenital (eg, bronchial atresia) or acquired (eg, obstructing cancer). A bronchocele is a tubular or branching Y-or V-shaped structure that may resemble a gloved finger. The CT attenuation of the mucus is generally that of soft tissue but may be modified by its composition (eg, high-attenuation material in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis). In the case of bronchial atresia, the surrounding lung may be of decreased attenuation because of reduced ventilation and, thus, perfusion.", "id": "Bronchocele", "label": "Bronchocele", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033653", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalPulmonaryThoracicImagingFinding" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchocele A bronchocele is bronchial dilatation due to retained secretions (mucoid impaction) usually caused by proximal obstruction, either congenital (eg, bronchial atresia) or acquired (eg, obstructing cancer). A bronchocele is a tubular or branching Y-or V-shaped structure that may resemble a gloved finger. The CT attenuation of the mucus is generally that of soft tissue but may be modified by its composition (eg, high-attenuation material in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis). In the case of bronchial atresia, the surrounding lung may be of decreased attenuation because of reduced ventilation and, thus, perfusion. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalPulmonaryThoracicImagingFinding'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Centered in bronchi or bronchioles.", "id": "Bronchocentric", "label": "Bronchocentric", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033815", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SpatialPattern" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchocentric Centered in bronchi or bronchioles. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SpatialPattern'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Granulomatous inflammation that surrounds the bronchi and bronchioles, replacing bronchial walls and mucosa. In bronchocentric granulomatosis, the lumen of the airway contains necrotic debris, and palisaded histiocytes surround the lumen.", "id": "BronchocentricGranulomatosis", "label": "Bronchocentric granulomatosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033371", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PulmonaryGranulomatosis" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchocentric granulomatosis Granulomatous inflammation that surrounds the bronchi and bronchioles, replacing bronchial walls and mucosa. In bronchocentric granulomatosis, the lumen of the airway contains necrotic debris, and palisaded histiocytes surround the lumen. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PulmonaryGranulomatosis'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Tightening of smooth muscle surrounding the bronchi and bronchioles with consequent wheezing and shortness of breath.", "id": "Bronchoconstriction", "label": "Bronchoconstriction", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:4000007", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusPhysiology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchoconstriction Tightening of smooth muscle surrounding the bronchi and bronchioles with consequent wheezing and shortness of breath. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusPhysiology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An agent that causes an increase in the expansion of a bronchus or bronchial tubes.", "id": "BronchodilatorAgent", "label": "bronchodilator agent", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CHEBI:35523", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Drug" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchodilator agent An agent that causes an increase in the expansion of a bronchus or bronchial tubes. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Drug'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "Bronchodysplasia", "label": "Bronchodysplasia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0006533", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchodysplasia None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A rare congenital cystic lesion of the lungs in the mediastinum.", "id": "BronchogenicCyst", "label": "Bronchogenic cyst", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0100730", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PulmonaryCyst" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchogenic cyst A rare congenital cystic lesion of the lungs in the mediastinum. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PulmonaryCyst'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A broncholith, a calcified peribronchial lymph node that erodes into an adjacent bronchus, is most often the consequence of Histoplasma or tuberculous infection. The imaging appearance is of a small calcific focus in or immediately adjacent to an airway, most frequently the right middle lobe bronchus. Broncholiths are readily identified on CT scans. Distal obstructive changes may include atelectasis, mucoid impaction, and bronchiectasis", "id": "Broncholith", "label": "Broncholith", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033652", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalPulmonaryThoracicImagingFinding" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Broncholith A broncholith, a calcified peribronchial lymph node that erodes into an adjacent bronchus, is most often the consequence of Histoplasma or tuberculous infection. The imaging appearance is of a small calcific focus in or immediately adjacent to an airway, most frequently the right middle lobe bronchus. Broncholiths are readily identified on CT scans. Distal obstructive changes may include atelectasis, mucoid impaction, and bronchiectasis [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalPulmonaryThoracicImagingFinding'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Weakness or softness of the cartilage in the walls of the bronchial tubes.", "id": "Bronchomalacia", "label": "Bronchomalacia", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002780", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchomalacia Weakness or softness of the cartilage in the walls of the bronchial tubes. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Marked widening of the major bronchi that may be predispose to chronic respiratory tract infection.", "id": "Bronchomegaly", "label": "Bronchomegaly", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010777", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchomegaly Marked widening of the major bronchi that may be predispose to chronic respiratory tract infection. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Abnormal arterial anastomosis (connection) between bronchial and pulmonary arteries.", "id": "BronchopulmonaryAnastomosis", "label": "Bronchopulmonary anastomosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0033389", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalPulmonaryArteryMorphology" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchialArteryMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchopulmonary anastomosis Abnormal arterial anastomosis (connection) between bronchial and pulmonary arteries. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalPulmonaryArteryMorphology'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchialArteryMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of microscopic cystic masses of nonfunctioning pulmonary tissue that lack an obvious communication with the tracheobronchial tree.", "id": "BronchopulmonarySequestration", "label": "Bronchopulmonary sequestration", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0010960", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalLungDevelopment" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchopulmonary sequestration The presence of microscopic cystic masses of nonfunctioning pulmonary tissue that lack an obvious communication with the tracheobronchial tree. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalLungDevelopment'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A spasm (sudden, involuntary constriction) of the bronchioles.", "id": "Bronchospasm", "label": "Bronchospasm", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0025428", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalBronchusPhysiology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronchospasm A spasm (sudden, involuntary constriction) of the bronchioles. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalBronchusPhysiology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The upper conducting airways of the lung; these airways arise from the terminus of the trachea.", "id": "Bronchus", "label": "bronchus", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0002185", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "TracheobronchialTree" }, { "predicate": "LocatedIn", "target": "ThoracicCavity" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "RespiratoryTube" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchus The upper conducting airways of the lung; these airways arise from the terminus of the trachea. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'TracheobronchialTree'}, {'predicate': 'LocatedIn', 'target': 'ThoracicCavity'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'RespiratoryTube'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A basement membrane that is part of a bronchus.", "id": "BronchusBasementMembrane", "label": "bronchus basement membrane", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0009652", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "EpitheliumOfBronchus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchus basement membrane A basement membrane that is part of a bronchus. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'EpitheliumOfBronchus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A portion of connective tissue that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BronchusConnectiveTissue", "label": "bronchus connective tissue", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0003592", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchus connective tissue A portion of connective tissue that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An elastic tissue that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BronchusElasticTissue", "label": "bronchus elastic tissue", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0003616", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "SubmucosaOfBronchus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bronchus elastic tissue An elastic tissue that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition]. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'SubmucosaOfBronchus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Any fibroblast of lung that is part of a bronchus.", "id": "BronchusFibroblastOfLung", "label": "bronchus fibroblast of lung", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:2000093", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchus fibroblast of lung Any fibroblast of lung that is part of a bronchus. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition].", "id": "BronchusSmoothMuscle", "label": "bronchus smooth muscle", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0004242", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchus smooth muscle A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a bronchus [Automatically generated definition]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A submucosal gland located in a bronchus.", "id": "BronchusSubmucosalGland", "label": "bronchus submucosal gland", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:8410043", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "bronchus submucosal gland A submucosal gland located in a bronchus. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Bronsted base).", "id": "BronstedAcid", "label": "Bronsted acid", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CHEBI:39141", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Donor" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Acid" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronsted acid A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Bronsted base). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Donor'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Acid'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Bronsted acid).", "id": "BronstedBase", "label": "Bronsted base", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CHEBI:39142", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Acceptor" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Base" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bronsted base A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Bronsted acid). [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Acceptor'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Base'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Drooping of the upper eyebrow below the superior orbital rim.", "id": "BrowPtosis", "label": "Brow ptosis", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0031623", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalEyebrowMorphology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brow ptosis Drooping of the upper eyebrow below the superior orbital rim. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalEyebrowMorphology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An ocular motility defect where the affected eye(s) does not elevate in adduction but has full depression in adduction. It can be congenital or acquired from injury to or defect of the superior oblique tendon or trochlea and has a positive forced duction test result.", "id": "BrownAnomaly", "label": "Brown anomaly", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0031622", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "IncomitantStrabismus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brown anomaly An ocular motility defect where the affected eye(s) does not elevate in adduction but has full depression in adduction. It can be congenital or acquired from injury to or defect of the superior oblique tendon or trochlea and has a positive forced duction test result. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'IncomitantStrabismus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A type of pigment gallstone that is brown, containing calcium fatty acids. These stones are softer than black pigment gallstones.", "id": "BrownPigmentGallstones", "label": "Brown pigment gallstones", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0011983", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "PigmentGallstones" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brown pigment gallstones A type of pigment gallstone that is brown, containing calcium fatty acids. These stones are softer than black pigment gallstones. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'PigmentGallstones'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An ecchymosis (bruise) refers to the skin discoloration caused by the escape of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to bruising. The corresponding phenotypic abnormality is generally elicited on medical history as a report of frequent ecchymoses or bruising without adequate trauma.", "id": "BruisingSusceptibility", "label": "Bruising susceptibility", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0000978", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SubcutaneousHemorrhage" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bruising susceptibility An ecchymosis (bruise) refers to the skin discoloration caused by the escape of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to bruising. The corresponding phenotypic abnormality is generally elicited on medical history as a report of frequent ecchymoses or bruising without adequate trauma. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SubcutaneousHemorrhage'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The presence of whitish spots in a ring-like arrangement at the periphery of the iris.", "id": "BrushfieldSpots", "label": "Brushfield spots", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001088", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalIrisPigmentation" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Brushfield spots The presence of whitish spots in a ring-like arrangement at the periphery of the iris. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalIrisPigmentation'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bruxism is characterized by the grinding of the teeth including the clenching of the jaw and typically occur during sleep, but also can occur while the affected individual is awake.", "id": "Bruxism", "label": "Bruxism", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0003763", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalMovementsOfFaceAndHead" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bruxism Bruxism is characterized by the grinding of the teeth including the clenching of the jaw and typically occur during sleep, but also can occur while the affected individual is awake. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalMovementsOfFaceAndHead'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A NREM parasomnia characterised by Involuntarily grinding of teeth while sleeping.", "id": "Bruxism_NBO:0000420", "label": "bruxism", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "NBO:0000420", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "NREMParasomnia" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bruxism A NREM parasomnia characterised by Involuntarily grinding of teeth while sleeping. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'NREMParasomnia'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The buccal artery (buccinator artery) is small and runs obliquely forward, between the Pterygoideus internus and the insertion of the Temporalis, to the outer surface of the Buccinator, to which it is distributed, anastomosing with branches of the external maxillary and with the infraorbital. [WP,unvetted].", "id": "BuccalArtery", "label": "buccal artery", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001618", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "buccal artery The buccal artery (buccinator artery) is small and runs obliquely forward, between the Pterygoideus internus and the insertion of the Temporalis, to the outer surface of the Buccinator, to which it is distributed, anastomosing with branches of the external maxillary and with the infraorbital. [WP,unvetted]. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An epithelium that is part of a buccal mucosa.", "id": "BuccalEpithelium", "label": "buccal epithelium", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0008420", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "BuccalMucosa" } ] }
0
{ "document": "buccal epithelium An epithelium that is part of a buccal mucosa. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'BuccalMucosa'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The Buccal fat pad is one of several encapsulated fat masses in the cheek. It is a deep fat pad located on either side of the face between the buccinator muscle and several more superficial muscles. It should not be confused with the malar fat pad, which is directly below the skin of the cheek. It should also not be confused with jowl fat pads. It is implicated in the formation of hollow cheeks and the nasolabial fold, but not in the formation of jowls.", "id": "BuccalFatPad", "label": "buccal fat pad", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0012167", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "buccal fat pad The Buccal fat pad is one of several encapsulated fat masses in the cheek. It is a deep fat pad located on either side of the face between the buccinator muscle and several more superficial muscles. It should not be confused with the malar fat pad, which is directly below the skin of the cheek. It should also not be confused with jowl fat pads. It is implicated in the formation of hollow cheeks and the nasolabial fold, but not in the formation of jowls. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Any of the small racemose mucous glands in the mucous membrane lining the cheeks.", "id": "BuccalGland", "label": "buccal gland", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0017654", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "buccal gland Any of the small racemose mucous glands in the mucous membrane lining the cheeks. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The inner lining of the cheeks and lips.", "id": "BuccalMucosa", "label": "buccal mucosa", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0006956", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Cheek" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "MouthMucosa" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Mucosa" } ] }
0
{ "document": "buccal mucosa The inner lining of the cheeks and lips. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Cheek'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'MouthMucosa'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Mucosa'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "An endothelial cell that lines the oral cavitiy including the mucosa of the gums, the palate, the lip, and the cheek.", "id": "BuccalMucosaCell", "label": "buccal mucosa cell", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "CL:0002336", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "EndothelialCellOfViscerocranialMucosa" } ] }
0
{ "document": "buccal mucosa cell An endothelial cell that lines the oral cavitiy including the mucosa of the gums, the palate, the lip, and the cheek. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'EndothelialCellOfViscerocranialMucosa'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The buccal nerve (also called the long buccal nerve) is a nerve in the face. It is a branch of the mandibular nerve (which is itself a branch of the trigeminal nerve) and transmits sensory information from skin over the buccal membrane (in general, the cheek) and from the second and third molar teeth.", "id": "BuccalNerve", "label": "buccal nerve", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0013646", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "Overlaps", "target": "Cheek" }, { "predicate": "BranchingPartOf", "target": "MandibularNerve" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Nerve" } ] }
0
{ "document": "buccal nerve The buccal nerve (also called the long buccal nerve) is a nerve in the face. It is a branch of the mandibular nerve (which is itself a branch of the trigeminal nerve) and transmits sensory information from skin over the buccal membrane (in general, the cheek) and from the second and third molar teeth. [{'predicate': 'Overlaps', 'target': 'Cheek'}, {'predicate': 'BranchingPartOf', 'target': 'MandibularNerve'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Nerve'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A salivary gland that is part of a cheek.", "id": "BuccalSalivaryGland", "label": "buccal salivary gland", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0012102", "relationships": null }
0
{ "document": "buccal salivary gland A salivary gland that is part of a cheek. None" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The buccinator is a muscle that is attached to the mandible, skin, pterygomandibular raphe and maxilla, and is innervated by Cranial Nerve VII and participates in oropharyngeal behavior.", "id": "BuccinatorMuscle", "label": "buccinator muscle", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0001582", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "InnervatedBy", "target": "FacialNerve" }, { "predicate": "HasMuscleOrigin", "target": "AlveolarRidgeOfMandible" }, { "predicate": "HasMuscleInsertion", "target": "FacialModiolus" } ] }
0
{ "document": "buccinator muscle The buccinator is a muscle that is attached to the mandible, skin, pterygomandibular raphe and maxilla, and is innervated by Cranial Nerve VII and participates in oropharyngeal behavior. [{'predicate': 'InnervatedBy', 'target': 'FacialNerve'}, {'predicate': 'HasMuscleOrigin', 'target': 'AlveolarRidgeOfMandible'}, {'predicate': 'HasMuscleInsertion', 'target': 'FacialModiolus'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The thin bilaminar membrane derived from the prechordal plate that is devoid of mesoderm and formed by the apposition of the stomodeal ectoderm with the foregut endoderm; after the embryonic head fold has evolved it lies at the caudal limit of the stomodeum, forming a septum between the primitive mouth and pharynx; the membrane eventually disappears, and thus a communication is established between the mouth and the future pharynx.", "id": "BuccopharyngealMembrane", "label": "buccopharyngeal membrane", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0006211", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "Embryo" }, { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "MouthForegutJunction" }, { "predicate": "Overlaps", "target": "Stomodeum" }, { "predicate": "Overlaps", "target": "ChordatePharynx" }, { "predicate": "HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom", "target": "Ectoderm" }, { "predicate": "HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom", "target": "Endoderm" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "Septum" } ] }
0
{ "document": "buccopharyngeal membrane The thin bilaminar membrane derived from the prechordal plate that is devoid of mesoderm and formed by the apposition of the stomodeal ectoderm with the foregut endoderm; after the embryonic head fold has evolved it lies at the caudal limit of the stomodeum, forming a septum between the primitive mouth and pharynx; the membrane eventually disappears, and thus a communication is established between the mouth and the future pharynx. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'Embryo'}, {'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'MouthForegutJunction'}, {'predicate': 'Overlaps', 'target': 'Stomodeum'}, {'predicate': 'Overlaps', 'target': 'ChordatePharynx'}, {'predicate': 'HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom', 'target': 'Ectoderm'}, {'predicate': 'HasDevelopmentalContributionFrom', 'target': 'Endoderm'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'Septum'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is caused by obstruction of hepatic venous outflow at any level from the small hepatic veins to the junction of the inferior vena cava (IVC) with the right atrium, 1 and occurs in 1/100,000 of the general population worldwide. The most common presentation is with ascites, but can range from fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) to asymptomatic forms. Obstruction of hepatic venous outflow is mainly caused by primary intravascular thrombosis, which can occur suddenly or be repeated over time, accompanied by some revascularization, accounting for the variable parenchymal hepatic damage and histologic presentation. Budd-Chiari syndrome is thus a disease, but since it occurs as a manifestation of several other diseases, this term is kept for the present for convenience.", "id": "BuddChiariSyndrome", "label": "Budd-Chiari syndrome", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002639", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalityOfVenousPhysiology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Budd-Chiari syndrome Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is caused by obstruction of hepatic venous outflow at any level from the small hepatic veins to the junction of the inferior vena cava (IVC) with the right atrium, 1 and occurs in 1/100,000 of the general population worldwide. The most common presentation is with ascites, but can range from fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) to asymptomatic forms. Obstruction of hepatic venous outflow is mainly caused by primary intravascular thrombosis, which can occur suddenly or be repeated over time, accompanied by some revascularization, accounting for the variable parenchymal hepatic damage and histologic presentation. Budd-Chiari syndrome is thus a disease, but since it occurs as a manifestation of several other diseases, this term is kept for the present for convenience. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalityOfVenousPhysiology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The portion of the left ventricular outflow tract delineated by the sinotubular ridge superiorly and the bases of the valve leaflets inferiorly; it comprises the aortic sinuses, the aortic valve leaflets, the commissures, and the interleaflet triangles.", "id": "BulbOfAorta", "label": "bulb of aorta", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0010172", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "PartOf", "target": "AscendingAorta" }, { "predicate": "ContributesToMorphologyOf", "target": "AscendingAorta" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "OrganPart" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bulb of aorta The portion of the left ventricular outflow tract delineated by the sinotubular ridge superiorly and the bases of the valve leaflets inferiorly; it comprises the aortic sinuses, the aortic valve leaflets, the commissures, and the interleaflet triangles. [{'predicate': 'PartOf', 'target': 'AscendingAorta'}, {'predicate': 'ContributesToMorphologyOf', 'target': 'AscendingAorta'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'OrganPart'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "The conjunctiva covering the anterior surface of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea.", "id": "BulbarConjunctiva", "label": "bulbar conjunctiva", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "UBERON:0010306", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "HasQuality", "target": "Transparent" }, { "predicate": "AdjacentTo", "target": "CornealEpithelium" }, { "predicate": "AdjacentTo", "target": "Sclera" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "SubdivisionOfConjunctiva" } ] }
0
{ "document": "bulbar conjunctiva The conjunctiva covering the anterior surface of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea. [{'predicate': 'HasQuality', 'target': 'Transparent'}, {'predicate': 'AdjacentTo', 'target': 'CornealEpithelium'}, {'predicate': 'AdjacentTo', 'target': 'Sclera'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'SubdivisionOfConjunctiva'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "Bulbar weakness (or bulbar palsy) refers to bilateral impairment of function of the lower cranial nerves IX, X, XI and XII, which occurs due to lower motor neuron lesion either at nuclear or fascicular level in the medulla or from bilateral lesions of the lower cranial nerves outside the brain-stem. Bulbar weakness is often associated with difficulty in chewing, weakness of the facial muscles, dysarthria, palatal weakness and regurgitation of fluids, dysphagia, and dysphonia.", "id": "BulbarPalsy", "label": "Bulbar palsy", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0001283", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "MuscleWeakness" }, { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalNervousSystemPhysiology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bulbar palsy Bulbar weakness (or bulbar palsy) refers to bilateral impairment of function of the lower cranial nerves IX, X, XI and XII, which occurs due to lower motor neuron lesion either at nuclear or fascicular level in the medulla or from bilateral lesions of the lower cranial nerves outside the brain-stem. Bulbar weakness is often associated with difficulty in chewing, weakness of the facial muscles, dysarthria, palatal weakness and regurgitation of fluids, dysphagia, and dysphonia. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'MuscleWeakness'}, {'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalNervousSystemPhysiology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": null, "id": "BulbarSigns", "label": "Bulbar signs", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0002483", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "AbnormalNervousSystemPhysiology" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bulbar signs None [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'AbnormalNervousSystemPhysiology'}]" }
{ "aliases": null, "definition": "A type of urethral stricture affecting the bulbar urethra, which is the part of the urethra that traverses the root of the penis.", "id": "BulbarUrethralStricture", "label": "Bulbar urethral stricture", "logical_definition": null, "original_id": "HP:0025415", "relationships": [ { "predicate": "subClassOf", "target": "UrethralStricture" } ] }
0
{ "document": "Bulbar urethral stricture A type of urethral stricture affecting the bulbar urethra, which is the part of the urethra that traverses the root of the penis. [{'predicate': 'subClassOf', 'target': 'UrethralStricture'}]" }