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3A800068815.jsonld | ['Nanokristalline Legierungen aus Cu-In-Zn-S : ihre Synthese, Charakterisierung und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten'] | [['Nanoparticles have a wide field of possible applications, e.g. in photovoltaics or photochemistry, because their composition, size and shape can be controlled easily. This works shows the development of different Cu-In-Zn-S alloys, their characterization and possible applications. The colloidal synthesis includes ZnS/CuInS2 nanoparticles for photovoltaic, ZnIn2S4 nanoparticles for photochemistry redox-reactions and the creation of hybrid nanoparticles with ZnS shells and/or Au-nanodots on the particle surface. UV/VIS- and IR-absorption spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy are used to characterize the samples. <engl.>', 'Nanopartikel haben durch die Möglichkeit, ihre Zusammensetzung, Form und Größe zu kontrollieren, ein breites Feld an Einsatzgebieten. So können Nanopartikel in der Photovoltaik genauso wie in der Photochemie Anwendung finden. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wird die Synthese, Charakterisierung und das mögliche Einsatzgebiet von verschiedenen Cu-In-Zn-S-Legierungen dargestellt. Hierbei handelt es sich um ZnS/CuInS2 Nanopartikel für den Einsatz in Solarzellen und mit Kupfer mikrolegierte ZnIn2S4 Nanopartikel für den Einsatz in der Photochemie. Darüber hinaus wurden ZnS/CIS Nanopartikel einer mit ZnS umhüllt und mit Gold-Nanopunkten versehen. Ebenso wurden ZnIn2S4 Nanopartikel mit Gold-Nanopunkten versehen. Zur Charakterisierung werden UV/VIS- und IR Absorptionsspektroskopie, Photolumineszenzspektroskopie, Röntgendiffraktometrie, Transmissionselektronenmikroskopie und energiedisperse Röntgenspektroskopie genutzt. <dt.>']] | ['gnd:124251641', 'gnd:4033748-0', 'gnd:4045873-8', 'gnd:4181740-0', 'gnd:4333369-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800068815'] | ['Kolny-Olesiak, Joanna', 'Kupferlegierung', 'Fotochemie', 'Solarzelle', 'Nanopartikel'] | Document
### Title: ['Nanokristalline Legierungen aus Cu-In-Zn-S : ihre Synthese, Charakterisierung und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten']
### Abstract:
[['Nanoparticles have a wide field of possible applications, e.g. in photovoltaics or photochemistry, because their composition, size and shape can be controlled easily. This works shows the development of different Cu-In-Zn-S alloys, their characterization and possible applications. The colloidal synthesis includes ZnS/CuInS2 nanoparticles for photovoltaic, ZnIn2S4 nanoparticles for photochemistry redox-reactions and the creation of hybrid nanoparticles with ZnS shells and/or Au-nanodots on the particle surface. UV/VIS- and IR-absorption spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy are used to characterize the samples. <engl.>', 'Nanopartikel haben durch die Möglichkeit, ihre Zusammensetzung, Form und Größe zu kontrollieren, ein breites Feld an Einsatzgebieten. So können Nanopartikel in der Photovoltaik genauso wie in der Photochemie Anwendung finden. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wird die Synthese, Charakterisierung und das mögliche Einsatzgebiet von verschiedenen Cu-In-Zn-S-Legierungen dargestellt. Hierbei handelt es sich um ZnS/CuInS2 Nanopartikel für den Einsatz in Solarzellen und mit Kupfer mikrolegierte ZnIn2S4 Nanopartikel für den Einsatz in der Photochemie. Darüber hinaus wurden ZnS/CIS Nanopartikel einer mit ZnS umhüllt und mit Gold-Nanopunkten versehen. Ebenso wurden ZnIn2S4 Nanopartikel mit Gold-Nanopunkten versehen. Zur Charakterisierung werden UV/VIS- und IR Absorptionsspektroskopie, Photolumineszenzspektroskopie, Röntgendiffraktometrie, Transmissionselektronenmikroskopie und energiedisperse Röntgenspektroskopie genutzt. <dt.>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:124251641', 'gnd:4033748-0', 'gnd:4045873-8', 'gnd:4181740-0', 'gnd:4333369-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800068815']
### GND class:
['Kolny-Olesiak, Joanna', 'Kupferlegierung', 'Fotochemie', 'Solarzelle', 'Nanopartikel']
<|eot_id|> |
3A800069080.jsonld | ['Oberflächenmodifikationen von Funktionsmaterialien mit organischen Dünnschichten zur Beeinflussung biologischer Zellen'] | [['The modification and coating of surfaces with organic thin films and polymers allow the control of protein adsorption and cell adhesion. By the use of oligo(ethylene gylcol) (OEG ) - and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) terminated silane compounds technical important silicon oxide substrates were modified. The subsequent characterization of these organic thin films could be achieved by the application of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS ) , atomic force microscopy ( SFM ) , the polarization- modulated infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (PM IRRAS ), contact angel measurements and cell adhesion tests. In addition, organic thin films of a new OEG -terminated perfluorinated silane compound have been characterized and the cell- repellent properties were investigated. With cell- repellent polymers also structured surfaces were generated. <engl.>', 'Die Modifikation und die Beschichtung von Oberflächen mit organischen Dünnschichten sowie Polymeren erlauben die Steuerung der Proteinadsorption und die Zelladhäsion. Durch die Verwendung von Oligoethylengylcol (OEG)- und Polyethylenglycol- (PEG) terminierten Silanverbindungen konnten technisch wichtige siliciumoxidhaltige Substrate modifiziert werden. Die anschließende Charakterisierung dieser organischen Dünnschichten konnte durch die Anwendung der Röntgenphotoelektronenspektroskopie (XPS), der Rasterkraftmikrospie (SFM), der polarisationsmodulierte Infrarot-Reflexions-Absorptions-Spektroskopie (PM IRRAS) sowie durch Kontaktwinkelmessungen und Zelladhäsionsuntersuchungen erreicht werden. Daneben wurden organische Dünnschichten einer neuen OEG-terminierten perfluorierten Silanverbindung charakterisiert und die zellabweisenden Eigenschaften untersucht. Mit zellabweisenden Polymeren wurden ebenfalls strukturierte Oberflächen erzeugt. <dt.>']] | ['gnd:1126046434', 'gnd:4166057-2', 'gnd:4172259-0', 'gnd:4250307-3', 'gnd:4274473-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800069080'] | ['Beckhaus, Rüdiger', 'Kunststoffbeschichtung', 'Oberflächenspektroskopie', 'Monoschicht', 'Rasterkraftmikroskopie'] | Document
### Title: ['Oberflächenmodifikationen von Funktionsmaterialien mit organischen Dünnschichten zur Beeinflussung biologischer Zellen']
### Abstract:
[['The modification and coating of surfaces with organic thin films and polymers allow the control of protein adsorption and cell adhesion. By the use of oligo(ethylene gylcol) (OEG ) - and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) terminated silane compounds technical important silicon oxide substrates were modified. The subsequent characterization of these organic thin films could be achieved by the application of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( XPS ) , atomic force microscopy ( SFM ) , the polarization- modulated infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (PM IRRAS ), contact angel measurements and cell adhesion tests. In addition, organic thin films of a new OEG -terminated perfluorinated silane compound have been characterized and the cell- repellent properties were investigated. With cell- repellent polymers also structured surfaces were generated. <engl.>', 'Die Modifikation und die Beschichtung von Oberflächen mit organischen Dünnschichten sowie Polymeren erlauben die Steuerung der Proteinadsorption und die Zelladhäsion. Durch die Verwendung von Oligoethylengylcol (OEG)- und Polyethylenglycol- (PEG) terminierten Silanverbindungen konnten technisch wichtige siliciumoxidhaltige Substrate modifiziert werden. Die anschließende Charakterisierung dieser organischen Dünnschichten konnte durch die Anwendung der Röntgenphotoelektronenspektroskopie (XPS), der Rasterkraftmikrospie (SFM), der polarisationsmodulierte Infrarot-Reflexions-Absorptions-Spektroskopie (PM IRRAS) sowie durch Kontaktwinkelmessungen und Zelladhäsionsuntersuchungen erreicht werden. Daneben wurden organische Dünnschichten einer neuen OEG-terminierten perfluorierten Silanverbindung charakterisiert und die zellabweisenden Eigenschaften untersucht. Mit zellabweisenden Polymeren wurden ebenfalls strukturierte Oberflächen erzeugt. <dt.>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1126046434', 'gnd:4166057-2', 'gnd:4172259-0', 'gnd:4250307-3', 'gnd:4274473-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800069080']
### GND class:
['Beckhaus, Rüdiger', 'Kunststoffbeschichtung', 'Oberflächenspektroskopie', 'Monoschicht', 'Rasterkraftmikroskopie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A800131797.jsonld | ['Konstruktive Aspekte beim Entwurf von Bugwülsten zur Verbesserung des Energieaufnahmevermögens bei Schiffskollisionen'] | [['This work examines alternative bulbous bow designs, aiming an advantageous deformation behavior in case of a collision. Thus penetration shall be blunted and critical collision energy level shall significantly be increased. This effect was examined with a test rig especially erected for collision tests with bulbous bows to be driven against ship side structures in a model scale of about 1:3. Examination of the true scale situation was carried out subsequently by using simulations that have been validated with the experimental data. Dimensioning of Bulbous bows with intentionally deformation capability was also carried out with respect to operational loads.', 'Diese Arbeit untersucht konstruktive Alternativen beim Entwurf von Bugwülsten, die auf ein möglichst vorteilhaftes Verformungsverhalten des Bugwulstes im Kollisionsfall abzielen. Damit soll ein stumpferer Eindringvorgang beim gerammten Schiff bei deutlicher Erhöhung der kritischen Kollisionsenergie erreicht werden. Dieser Effekt wurde zunächst mit einer eigens errichteten Versuchsanlage für Bugwulstkollisionen gegen Schiffsseitenstrukturen im Modellmaßstab von etwa 1:3 untersucht. Die absolute Bewertung der Großausführung erfolgt anschließend durch Simulationen in Originalgröße mit einer durch die Versuche abgesicherten Berechnungstechnik. Die Dimensionierung derartiger leicht verformbarer Bugwülste unter üblichen Betriebslasten ist ebenfalls Gegenstand der Untersuchung.']] | ['gnd:10194333-7', 'gnd:1037192761', 'gnd:1054667799', 'gnd:108609197', 'gnd:140779663', 'gnd:4070262-5', 'gnd:4191598-7', 'gnd:4228469-7', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'gnd:4730556-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800131797'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Konstruktion und Festigkeit von Schiffen', 'Grabe, Jürgen', 'Martens, Ingo', 'Lehmann, Eike', 'Krüger, Stefan', 'Deformation', 'Schiffskollision', 'Bug', 'Online-Ressource', 'Energieaufnahme'] | Document
### Title: ['Konstruktive Aspekte beim Entwurf von Bugwülsten zur Verbesserung des Energieaufnahmevermögens bei Schiffskollisionen']
### Abstract:
[['This work examines alternative bulbous bow designs, aiming an advantageous deformation behavior in case of a collision. Thus penetration shall be blunted and critical collision energy level shall significantly be increased. This effect was examined with a test rig especially erected for collision tests with bulbous bows to be driven against ship side structures in a model scale of about 1:3. Examination of the true scale situation was carried out subsequently by using simulations that have been validated with the experimental data. Dimensioning of Bulbous bows with intentionally deformation capability was also carried out with respect to operational loads.', 'Diese Arbeit untersucht konstruktive Alternativen beim Entwurf von Bugwülsten, die auf ein möglichst vorteilhaftes Verformungsverhalten des Bugwulstes im Kollisionsfall abzielen. Damit soll ein stumpferer Eindringvorgang beim gerammten Schiff bei deutlicher Erhöhung der kritischen Kollisionsenergie erreicht werden. Dieser Effekt wurde zunächst mit einer eigens errichteten Versuchsanlage für Bugwulstkollisionen gegen Schiffsseitenstrukturen im Modellmaßstab von etwa 1:3 untersucht. Die absolute Bewertung der Großausführung erfolgt anschließend durch Simulationen in Originalgröße mit einer durch die Versuche abgesicherten Berechnungstechnik. Die Dimensionierung derartiger leicht verformbarer Bugwülste unter üblichen Betriebslasten ist ebenfalls Gegenstand der Untersuchung.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10194333-7', 'gnd:1037192761', 'gnd:1054667799', 'gnd:108609197', 'gnd:140779663', 'gnd:4070262-5', 'gnd:4191598-7', 'gnd:4228469-7', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'gnd:4730556-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800131797']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Konstruktion und Festigkeit von Schiffen', 'Grabe, Jürgen', 'Martens, Ingo', 'Lehmann, Eike', 'Krüger, Stefan', 'Deformation', 'Schiffskollision', 'Bug', 'Online-Ressource', 'Energieaufnahme']
<|eot_id|> |
3A800405463.jsonld | ['Modellgestützte Fertigungssteuerung in der Unikatfertigung am Beispiel des Schiffbaus'] | [['The economical success of ship yards in Europe depends strongly on their capability to deliver their products on time. Big potentials in optimization exist in decreasing the through put time, using production methods in a more systematical way. The manufacturing control model describes a suitable way. This work shows the capability of this approach and describes a suiting way of implementing the method into a real production.', 'Die vorgelegte Arbeit beschreibt den Forschungsbedarf, um eine zielgerichtete Fertigungssteuerung in der Unikatfertigung auf Baustellen (Kapitel 2) zu erreichen. Hierfür wird im ersten Schritt das Modell der Fertigungssteuerung untersucht. Ziel der Arbeit ist es, diese Modellvorstellung in die Unikatfertigung auf Baustellen zu übertragen. Ausgehend von dieser Untersuchung werden anschließend die Besonderheiten der Baustellenfertigung und der Planung von Produktionsabläufen auf ihr analysiert. Hierauf aufbauend überführt Kapitel 3 das Modell der Fertigungssteuerung in die Baustellenfertigung, indem es das Arbeitssystem Baustelle zunächst in die Teilarbeitssysteme Mitarbeiter und Fläche zerlegt. Auf diese Teilsysteme wird das Hannoveraner Trichtermodell übertragen und es werden logistische Kennzahlen sowie das Durchlaufdiagramm eingeführt. Die theoretische Modellierung wird durch die Vereinigung beider Teilarbeitssysteme im Gesamtarbeitssystem Baustelle abgeschlossen. Ausgehend vom Stand der Technik und der theoretischen Modellierung des Arbeitssystems werden Anforderungen für die Implementierung der Fertigungssteuerung in der schiffbaulichen Baustellenfertigung abgeleitet (Kapitel 4). Unterteilt werden diese in Anforderungen an die Produktionsplanung, die Auftragsfreigabe, die Kapazitätssteuerung sowie die Reihenfolgebildung. Den Fokus legt die Arbeit hierbei auf die Freigabe- und die Kapazitätssteuerung. Kapitel 5 beschreibt, mit welchen Teilkonzepten die zuvor erarbeiteten Anforderungen erfüllt werden. Auch hierbei orientiert sich die Arbeit an den Aufgaben der Fertigungssteuerung und gliedert nach den Bereichen Produktionsplanung, Auftragsfreigabe, die Kapazitätssteuerung und Reihenfolgebildung. Zielstellung des Konzepts ist es, einen Ansatz für die reale Umsetzung der Fertigungssteuerung auf Baustellen zu finden und diese anschließend in einem Simulationsmodell nachzubilden. Wichtige Ansatzpunkte hierfür sind die Detaillierung und Gestaltung der Planung, die Messung der Auftragsabarbeitung für die Teilarbeitssysteme Mitarbeiter und Fläche sowie die Gestaltung der Kapazitätsanpassung. Kapitel 6 beschreibt zunächst das Simulationsmodell sowie die Validierung des Simulationsmodells. Die Validierung fokussiert auf die neu implementierten Steuerungsfunktionen. Das Simulationsmodell basiert auf Planungsdaten, Fertigungsinformationen und Strukturbeschreibungen einer realen Werft. Als nächstes beschreibt das Kapitel zwei Störungsszenarien und die Evaluierung der Fertigungssteuerung in der Baustellenfertigung anhand dieser Szenarien. Die Evaluierung untersucht zunächst die Steuerungen zur Auftragsfreigabe und zur Kapazitätssteuerung getrennt. Danach werden die Steuerungsverfahren gemeinsam in den Störungsszenarien verwendet. Im Verlauf der Evaluation zeigen die Verfahren der Fertigungssteuerung ihre Wirksamkeit sehr deutlich.']] | ['gnd:10184249-1', 'gnd:1034532766', 'gnd:123767997', 'gnd:4013967-0', 'gnd:4113547-7', 'gnd:4128181-0', 'gnd:4131844-4', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800405463'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Produktionsmanagement und -technik', 'Windt, Katja', 'Lödding, Hermann', 'Einzelfertigung', 'Fertigungssteuerung', 'Werft', 'Baustellenfertigung', 'Online-Ressource'] | Document
### Title: ['Modellgestützte Fertigungssteuerung in der Unikatfertigung am Beispiel des Schiffbaus']
### Abstract:
[['The economical success of ship yards in Europe depends strongly on their capability to deliver their products on time. Big potentials in optimization exist in decreasing the through put time, using production methods in a more systematical way. The manufacturing control model describes a suitable way. This work shows the capability of this approach and describes a suiting way of implementing the method into a real production.', 'Die vorgelegte Arbeit beschreibt den Forschungsbedarf, um eine zielgerichtete Fertigungssteuerung in der Unikatfertigung auf Baustellen (Kapitel 2) zu erreichen. Hierfür wird im ersten Schritt das Modell der Fertigungssteuerung untersucht. Ziel der Arbeit ist es, diese Modellvorstellung in die Unikatfertigung auf Baustellen zu übertragen. Ausgehend von dieser Untersuchung werden anschließend die Besonderheiten der Baustellenfertigung und der Planung von Produktionsabläufen auf ihr analysiert. Hierauf aufbauend überführt Kapitel 3 das Modell der Fertigungssteuerung in die Baustellenfertigung, indem es das Arbeitssystem Baustelle zunächst in die Teilarbeitssysteme Mitarbeiter und Fläche zerlegt. Auf diese Teilsysteme wird das Hannoveraner Trichtermodell übertragen und es werden logistische Kennzahlen sowie das Durchlaufdiagramm eingeführt. Die theoretische Modellierung wird durch die Vereinigung beider Teilarbeitssysteme im Gesamtarbeitssystem Baustelle abgeschlossen. Ausgehend vom Stand der Technik und der theoretischen Modellierung des Arbeitssystems werden Anforderungen für die Implementierung der Fertigungssteuerung in der schiffbaulichen Baustellenfertigung abgeleitet (Kapitel 4). Unterteilt werden diese in Anforderungen an die Produktionsplanung, die Auftragsfreigabe, die Kapazitätssteuerung sowie die Reihenfolgebildung. Den Fokus legt die Arbeit hierbei auf die Freigabe- und die Kapazitätssteuerung. Kapitel 5 beschreibt, mit welchen Teilkonzepten die zuvor erarbeiteten Anforderungen erfüllt werden. Auch hierbei orientiert sich die Arbeit an den Aufgaben der Fertigungssteuerung und gliedert nach den Bereichen Produktionsplanung, Auftragsfreigabe, die Kapazitätssteuerung und Reihenfolgebildung. Zielstellung des Konzepts ist es, einen Ansatz für die reale Umsetzung der Fertigungssteuerung auf Baustellen zu finden und diese anschließend in einem Simulationsmodell nachzubilden. Wichtige Ansatzpunkte hierfür sind die Detaillierung und Gestaltung der Planung, die Messung der Auftragsabarbeitung für die Teilarbeitssysteme Mitarbeiter und Fläche sowie die Gestaltung der Kapazitätsanpassung. Kapitel 6 beschreibt zunächst das Simulationsmodell sowie die Validierung des Simulationsmodells. Die Validierung fokussiert auf die neu implementierten Steuerungsfunktionen. Das Simulationsmodell basiert auf Planungsdaten, Fertigungsinformationen und Strukturbeschreibungen einer realen Werft. Als nächstes beschreibt das Kapitel zwei Störungsszenarien und die Evaluierung der Fertigungssteuerung in der Baustellenfertigung anhand dieser Szenarien. Die Evaluierung untersucht zunächst die Steuerungen zur Auftragsfreigabe und zur Kapazitätssteuerung getrennt. Danach werden die Steuerungsverfahren gemeinsam in den Störungsszenarien verwendet. Im Verlauf der Evaluation zeigen die Verfahren der Fertigungssteuerung ihre Wirksamkeit sehr deutlich.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10184249-1', 'gnd:1034532766', 'gnd:123767997', 'gnd:4013967-0', 'gnd:4113547-7', 'gnd:4128181-0', 'gnd:4131844-4', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800405463']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Produktionsmanagement und -technik', 'Windt, Katja', 'Lödding, Hermann', 'Einzelfertigung', 'Fertigungssteuerung', 'Werft', 'Baustellenfertigung', 'Online-Ressource']
<|eot_id|> |
3A800407946.jsonld | ['Colonial America and the Earl of Halifax, 1748 - 1761'] | [["This book examines the governance of British America in the period prior to the American Revolution. Focusing upon the career of George Montagu Dunk, Second Earl of Halifax and First Lord of the Board of Trade & Plantations (1716-1771), it explores colonial planners and policy-makers during the political hiatus between the age of Walpole and the subsequent age of imperial crisis. As ambitious metropolitan politicians vied for ministerial dominance, Halifax's board played a vital role in shaping British perceptions of its growing empire. A repository of information and intelligence, the board offered Halifax the opportunity to establish his own niche interest, for the good of the empire and himself alike. 0Challenging the view that Britain's attitude towards its American colonies was one of ignorance compounded by complacency, this study explores those charged directly with governing America, from the imperial centre to its westward peripheries: the governors entrusted with maintaining the royal prerogative, and implementing reform. Between 1748 and 1761, Halifax sought to reform the America from a motley assortment of territories into an ordered, uniform asset of the imperial nation-state. Exploring the governors themselves reveals a complex, modern network of professional and personal loyalties, bound together through mutual self-interest under Halifax's leadership. Confronted by the Seven Years' War, Halifax saw his plans and followers dissipate in the face of global conflict, the results of which established British America, and also sowed the seeds of its eventual destruction in 1776", "This book examines the governance of British America in the period prior to the American Revolution. Focusing upon the career of George Montagu Dunk, Second Earl of Halifax and First Lord of the Board of Trade & Plantations (1716-1771), it explores colonial planners and policy-makers during the political hiatus between the age of Walpole and the subsequent age of imperial crisis. As ambitious metropolitan politicians vied for ministerial dominance, Halifax's board played a vital role in shaping British perceptions of its growing empire. A repository of information and intelligence, the board offered Halifax the opportunity to establish his own niche interest, for the good of the empire and himself alike. 0Challenging the view that Britain's attitude towards its American colonies was one of ignorance compounded by complacency, this study explores those charged directly with governing America, from the imperial centre to its westward peripheries: the governors entrusted with maintaining the royal prerogative, and implementing reform. Between 1748 and 1761, Halifax sought to reform the America from a motley assortment of territories into an ordered, uniform asset of the imperial nation-state. Exploring the governors themselves reveals a complex, modern network of professional and personal loyalties, bound together through mutual self-interest under Halifax's leadership.0Confronted by the Seven Years' War, Halifax saw his plans and followers dissipate in the face of global conflict, the results of which established British America, and also sowed the seeds of its eventual destruction in 1776"]] | ['gnd:1062631978', 'gnd:1068039183', 'gnd:4031790-0', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800407946'] | ['Beaumont, Andrew D. M.', 'Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk 1716-1771', 'Kolonie', 'USA'] | Document
### Title: ['Colonial America and the Earl of Halifax, 1748 - 1761']
### Abstract:
[["This book examines the governance of British America in the period prior to the American Revolution. Focusing upon the career of George Montagu Dunk, Second Earl of Halifax and First Lord of the Board of Trade & Plantations (1716-1771), it explores colonial planners and policy-makers during the political hiatus between the age of Walpole and the subsequent age of imperial crisis. As ambitious metropolitan politicians vied for ministerial dominance, Halifax's board played a vital role in shaping British perceptions of its growing empire. A repository of information and intelligence, the board offered Halifax the opportunity to establish his own niche interest, for the good of the empire and himself alike. 0Challenging the view that Britain's attitude towards its American colonies was one of ignorance compounded by complacency, this study explores those charged directly with governing America, from the imperial centre to its westward peripheries: the governors entrusted with maintaining the royal prerogative, and implementing reform. Between 1748 and 1761, Halifax sought to reform the America from a motley assortment of territories into an ordered, uniform asset of the imperial nation-state. Exploring the governors themselves reveals a complex, modern network of professional and personal loyalties, bound together through mutual self-interest under Halifax's leadership. Confronted by the Seven Years' War, Halifax saw his plans and followers dissipate in the face of global conflict, the results of which established British America, and also sowed the seeds of its eventual destruction in 1776", "This book examines the governance of British America in the period prior to the American Revolution. Focusing upon the career of George Montagu Dunk, Second Earl of Halifax and First Lord of the Board of Trade & Plantations (1716-1771), it explores colonial planners and policy-makers during the political hiatus between the age of Walpole and the subsequent age of imperial crisis. As ambitious metropolitan politicians vied for ministerial dominance, Halifax's board played a vital role in shaping British perceptions of its growing empire. A repository of information and intelligence, the board offered Halifax the opportunity to establish his own niche interest, for the good of the empire and himself alike. 0Challenging the view that Britain's attitude towards its American colonies was one of ignorance compounded by complacency, this study explores those charged directly with governing America, from the imperial centre to its westward peripheries: the governors entrusted with maintaining the royal prerogative, and implementing reform. Between 1748 and 1761, Halifax sought to reform the America from a motley assortment of territories into an ordered, uniform asset of the imperial nation-state. Exploring the governors themselves reveals a complex, modern network of professional and personal loyalties, bound together through mutual self-interest under Halifax's leadership.0Confronted by the Seven Years' War, Halifax saw his plans and followers dissipate in the face of global conflict, the results of which established British America, and also sowed the seeds of its eventual destruction in 1776"]]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1062631978', 'gnd:1068039183', 'gnd:4031790-0', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A800407946']
### GND class:
['Beaumont, Andrew D. M.', 'Halifax, George Montagu-Dunk 1716-1771', 'Kolonie', 'USA']
<|eot_id|> |
3A802529674.jsonld | ['Texture based formability enhancement of Mg AZ31 using high speed friction stir processing'] | ['The widespread industrial use of magnesium alloys as a structural material is often limited by their poor room temperature formability, resulting from the low symmetry of readily available slip systems. Controlled microstructural and textural modifications, imposed by severe plastic deformation processes, have the ability to reduce the anisotropy and fur- thermore increase the ease of activating basal slip. Such modifications have been realized by friction stir processing (FSP), a derivative of friction stir welding, which can be used to impose the necessary amounts of massive local deformation without altering the shape of a structural component. In the present study, FSP has been conducted at industri- ally viable speeds of up to 20 m/min. A numerical thermal model, calibrated by thermo couple measurements, has been adapted to predict the thermal evolution in the center of the process zone in order to gain insight into the occurring recrystallization processes. The model predicts the resulting temperatures and corresponding cooling rates to be suf- ficiently high for dynamic recrystallization processes to take place as well as to prevent annealing after processing, respectively. In combination with metallurgical investigations, these results provided the foundation for a knowledge-based selection of suitable process- ing parameters within the investigated parameter range. Micromechanical and textural investigations revealed the stir zone to be particularly suited for enhanced formability. The effect of different processing conditions on the mechanical response of the stir zone has been evaluated by micro flat tensile tests showing an increase in ductility with rising processing speed, surpassing the base material values by over 80%. Additional texture investigations revealed that the observed increase can be ascribed to the continuous align- ment of the basal planes with the macroscopic shear plane, represented by the shear layer, which is surrounding the tool. It has further been shown that the geometry of the shear layer can be controlled using suitable processing parameters resulting in the ability to tailor the texture of the material, and thus its ductility. Finally, this knowledge has been transferred to process larger areas out of which formability specimens have been prepared. The evaluation of the processed as well as base material specimens has been conducted at ambient temperature, in which information obtained from a digital image correlation system has been used to establish forming limit curves. The results show a significant improvement in formability and a decrease in anisotropy of the processed over the base material.'] | ['gnd:10184290-9', 'gnd:1133309526', 'gnd:136307426', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A802529674'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Werkstoffphysik und -technologie', 'Huber, Norbert', 'Bargmann, Swantje', 'Online-Ressource'] | Document
### Title: ['Texture based formability enhancement of Mg AZ31 using high speed friction stir processing']
### Abstract:
['The widespread industrial use of magnesium alloys as a structural material is often limited by their poor room temperature formability, resulting from the low symmetry of readily available slip systems. Controlled microstructural and textural modifications, imposed by severe plastic deformation processes, have the ability to reduce the anisotropy and fur- thermore increase the ease of activating basal slip. Such modifications have been realized by friction stir processing (FSP), a derivative of friction stir welding, which can be used to impose the necessary amounts of massive local deformation without altering the shape of a structural component. In the present study, FSP has been conducted at industri- ally viable speeds of up to 20 m/min. A numerical thermal model, calibrated by thermo couple measurements, has been adapted to predict the thermal evolution in the center of the process zone in order to gain insight into the occurring recrystallization processes. The model predicts the resulting temperatures and corresponding cooling rates to be suf- ficiently high for dynamic recrystallization processes to take place as well as to prevent annealing after processing, respectively. In combination with metallurgical investigations, these results provided the foundation for a knowledge-based selection of suitable process- ing parameters within the investigated parameter range. Micromechanical and textural investigations revealed the stir zone to be particularly suited for enhanced formability. The effect of different processing conditions on the mechanical response of the stir zone has been evaluated by micro flat tensile tests showing an increase in ductility with rising processing speed, surpassing the base material values by over 80%. Additional texture investigations revealed that the observed increase can be ascribed to the continuous align- ment of the basal planes with the macroscopic shear plane, represented by the shear layer, which is surrounding the tool. It has further been shown that the geometry of the shear layer can be controlled using suitable processing parameters resulting in the ability to tailor the texture of the material, and thus its ductility. Finally, this knowledge has been transferred to process larger areas out of which formability specimens have been prepared. The evaluation of the processed as well as base material specimens has been conducted at ambient temperature, in which information obtained from a digital image correlation system has been used to establish forming limit curves. The results show a significant improvement in formability and a decrease in anisotropy of the processed over the base material.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:10184290-9', 'gnd:1133309526', 'gnd:136307426', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A802529674']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Werkstoffphysik und -technologie', 'Huber, Norbert', 'Bargmann, Swantje', 'Online-Ressource']
<|eot_id|> |
3A804384592.jsonld | ['Mining, analyzing and exploiting community feedback on the web'] | ['Community feedback, comment ratings, social features, learning to rank, sentiment analysis, opinionated queries'] | ['gnd:4428654-5', 'gnd:4639271-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A804384592'] | ['Data Mining', 'Social Media'] | Document
### Title: ['Mining, analyzing and exploiting community feedback on the web']
### Abstract:
['Community feedback, comment ratings, social features, learning to rank, sentiment analysis, opinionated queries']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4428654-5', 'gnd:4639271-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A804384592']
### GND class:
['Data Mining', 'Social Media']
<|eot_id|> |
3A804994315.jsonld | ['Untersuchungen zur Tribologie und zum Benetzungsverhalten von Elastomerkompositen'] | ['Elastomerkomposite, Nanomaterialien, Reibkoeffizient, Kontaktwinkel, modifizierte Wilhelmy Methode, Tribometer, Sol-Gel-Technik, Gleitlacke, Graphen. - Elastomer composites, nanomaterials, friction coefficient, contact angle, modified Wilhelmy method, sol-gel technique, sliding lacquer, graphene'] | ['gnd:4005493-7', 'gnd:4014162-7', 'gnd:4060847-5', 'gnd:4181431-9', 'gnd:4227242-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A804994315'] | ['Benetzung', 'Elastomer', 'Tribologie', 'Siloxane', 'Polyene'] | Document
### Title: ['Untersuchungen zur Tribologie und zum Benetzungsverhalten von Elastomerkompositen']
### Abstract:
['Elastomerkomposite, Nanomaterialien, Reibkoeffizient, Kontaktwinkel, modifizierte Wilhelmy Methode, Tribometer, Sol-Gel-Technik, Gleitlacke, Graphen. - Elastomer composites, nanomaterials, friction coefficient, contact angle, modified Wilhelmy method, sol-gel technique, sliding lacquer, graphene']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4005493-7', 'gnd:4014162-7', 'gnd:4060847-5', 'gnd:4181431-9', 'gnd:4227242-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A804994315']
### GND class:
['Benetzung', 'Elastomer', 'Tribologie', 'Siloxane', 'Polyene']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805149503.jsonld | ['Banach spaces-valued ergodic theorems and spectral approximation'] | ["The present dissertation thesis is concerned with Banach space-valued convergence theorems along Folner type sequences in geometries with amenable structures. The text contains new ergodic theorems for groups, as well as an almost-additive and a subadditive convergence theorem for hyperfinite, weakly convergent graph sequences. All these results - among them abstract mean and pointwise ergodic theorems - significantly extend the literature on ergodic theorems. As an application, one obtains the uniform convergence of the integrated density of states (IDS) for pattern-invariant, finite hopping range operators in a wide range of amenable situations. A different kind of spectral approximation is given by a strong result for Ihara's Zeta function associated with sofic graphings. It is shown that compact convergence can be obtained for the normalized finite versions corresponding to the elements in a weakly convergent graph sequence."] | ['gnd:1060644053', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4004402-6', 'gnd:4152756-2', 'gnd:4737230-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805149503'] | ['Pogorzelski, Felix', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Banach-Raum', 'Ergodensatz', 'Konvergenzsatz'] | Document
### Title: ['Banach spaces-valued ergodic theorems and spectral approximation']
### Abstract:
["The present dissertation thesis is concerned with Banach space-valued convergence theorems along Folner type sequences in geometries with amenable structures. The text contains new ergodic theorems for groups, as well as an almost-additive and a subadditive convergence theorem for hyperfinite, weakly convergent graph sequences. All these results - among them abstract mean and pointwise ergodic theorems - significantly extend the literature on ergodic theorems. As an application, one obtains the uniform convergence of the integrated density of states (IDS) for pattern-invariant, finite hopping range operators in a wide range of amenable situations. A different kind of spectral approximation is given by a strong result for Ihara's Zeta function associated with sofic graphings. It is shown that compact convergence can be obtained for the normalized finite versions corresponding to the elements in a weakly convergent graph sequence."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1060644053', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4004402-6', 'gnd:4152756-2', 'gnd:4737230-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805149503']
### GND class:
['Pogorzelski, Felix', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Banach-Raum', 'Ergodensatz', 'Konvergenzsatz']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805357726.jsonld | ['Deutschlandweite Untersuchung der 129I- und 127I-Inventare und ihres Isotopenverhältnisses in verschiedenen Umweltkompartimenten'] | ['129I-Inventar, 129I/127I-Isotopenverhältnis, Umweltkompartimente. - 129I-inventory, 129I/127I-isotopic ratio, environmental compartments'] | ['gnd:1067529527', 'gnd:4133541-7', 'gnd:4144868-6', 'gnd:4162277-7', 'gnd:4162584-5', 'gnd:4280345-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805357726'] | ['Schwinger, Annika Mareike', 'Radionuklid', 'Beschleuniger-Massenspektrometrie', 'Iodisotop', 'Isotopenhäufigkeit', 'ICP-Massenspektrometrie'] | Document
### Title: ['Deutschlandweite Untersuchung der 129I- und 127I-Inventare und ihres Isotopenverhältnisses in verschiedenen Umweltkompartimenten']
### Abstract:
['129I-Inventar, 129I/127I-Isotopenverhältnis, Umweltkompartimente. - 129I-inventory, 129I/127I-isotopic ratio, environmental compartments']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1067529527', 'gnd:4133541-7', 'gnd:4144868-6', 'gnd:4162277-7', 'gnd:4162584-5', 'gnd:4280345-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805357726']
### GND class:
['Schwinger, Annika Mareike', 'Radionuklid', 'Beschleuniger-Massenspektrometrie', 'Iodisotop', 'Isotopenhäufigkeit', 'ICP-Massenspektrometrie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805363327.jsonld | ['Photocatalytic water splitting in sodium tantalate suspensions'] | ['Sodium tantalate, photocatalysis, water splitting, methanol oxidation, trapped charge carrier. - Natriumtantalat, Photokatalyse, Wasserspaltung, Methanol-Oxidation, getrappte Ladungsträger'] | ['gnd:4184422-1', 'gnd:4193873-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805363327'] | ['Tantalate', 'Fotokatalyse'] | Document
### Title: ['Photocatalytic water splitting in sodium tantalate suspensions']
### Abstract:
['Sodium tantalate, photocatalysis, water splitting, methanol oxidation, trapped charge carrier. - Natriumtantalat, Photokatalyse, Wasserspaltung, Methanol-Oxidation, getrappte Ladungsträger']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4184422-1', 'gnd:4193873-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805363327']
### GND class:
['Tantalate', 'Fotokatalyse']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805410112.jsonld | ['Arbeitszufriedenheit, Motivation und Leistung : eine empirische Untersuchung in einem großen, deutschen Automobilunternehmen'] | ['Fragestellungen aus Personalökonomie und Organisationspsychologie 1.Konzept und Komponenten von Arbeitszufriedenheit und Gesamtnutzen. 2.Wirkung von Arbeitszufriedenheit und Gesamtnutzen auf Motivation und Leistung. Methode:Grundmodell für den Nutzen mit drei Komponenten: Entgelt, Belastung und nicht-monetärer Nutzen - w, e, nw; mit nw = id, cl, pd, js, im. Zwei Modellvarianten:a) Arbeitszufriedenheit mit der aktuellen Arbeit (Modellvariante A)b) Gesamtnutzen aus dem Beschäftigungsverhältnis insgesamt (Modellvariante U). Ergebnisse:1.Die Variablen des Modells u = f (w,e,id,cl,pd,js,im) für Arbeitszufriedenheit und Gesamtnutzen können signifikant bestätigt werden. R2 des Modells je nach Variante zwischen 0.4 und 0.7. 2.Herausragende Bedeutung von id für die Bewertung des Nutzens in der Variante A. Eher gleichmäßiger Einfluss der Determinanten des Nutzens in der Variante U - mit relativ starker Wirkung von im, pd und js. 3.Motivation m = f (upred, g, v, ld): Geschätzter Nutzen (upred) hochsignifikanter und starker Einflussfaktor ganz im Sinne der Effizienzlohn - Theorie (Regressions-koeffizienten zwischen 0.3** und 0.4***). Gefährdungsbewusstsein (g) hochsignifikant mit deutlichem Einfluss auf die Motivation (0.14** bis 0.22***). Kenntnis der Ziele (vknow) hochsignifikant mit deutlichem Einfluss auf die Motivation, vor allem auf der OE-Ebene (0.26** bzw. 0.31***) - ein Beleg für die Wirkung des intensiven Strategieprozesses in Teilen der untersuchten Unternehmen. 4.Leistung p = f (m, res) für geschätzte Motivation (mpred) mit A: - 0.08*** und U: - 0.06** signifikant bestätigt. R2 = 0.54 / 0.53. D.h. die Fehlzeiten werden erheblich durch die aus dem Modell vorhergesagte Motivation (mpred) beeinflusst.. - Issues concerning human resources economy and organizational psychology:1.Concept and components of job satisfaction and utility.2.Influence of job satisfaction and utility on motivation and performance.Method:Basic utility model with three components: wage, effort and non-monetary utility - w, e, nw; with nw = id, cl, pd, js, im.Two model variants:a)Job satisfaction with current job (model variant A)b)Utility of employment generally (model variant U).Results:1.The variables of the model u = f (w, e, id, cl, pd, js, im) for job satisfaction and utility can be significantly confirmed. R2 of the model lies between 0.4 and 0.7.depending on the variable.2.Outstanding significance of id to evaluate the utility of variant A. Rather consistent influence of determinants of utility in the variant U - with relative intense influence of im, pd and js.3.Motivation m = f (u, g, v, ld) estimated utility (upred) highly significant and strong influence factor as purported by efficiency wage theory (regression coefficients between 0.3** und 0.4***). Risk awareness (g) highly significant with important influence on motivation (0.14** to 0.22***). Vision knowledge (vknow) with significant influence on motivation. First of all on the organizational unit level (0.26** or 0.31***) - a proof of the influence of the intensive strategy process in parts of the evaluated company. 4.Performance p = f (m, res) for estimated motivation (mpred) with A: - 0.08*** and U: - 0.06** significantly confirmed. R2 = 0.54 / 0.53, i.e. absence is considerably influenced by the motivation (mpred) predicted in the model.'] | ['gnd:1061220753', 'gnd:4002818-5', 'gnd:4055891-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805410112'] | ['Eller, Elke', 'Arbeitszufriedenheit', 'Sozialpsychologie'] | Document
### Title: ['Arbeitszufriedenheit, Motivation und Leistung : eine empirische Untersuchung in einem großen, deutschen Automobilunternehmen']
### Abstract:
['Fragestellungen aus Personalökonomie und Organisationspsychologie 1.Konzept und Komponenten von Arbeitszufriedenheit und Gesamtnutzen. 2.Wirkung von Arbeitszufriedenheit und Gesamtnutzen auf Motivation und Leistung. Methode:Grundmodell für den Nutzen mit drei Komponenten: Entgelt, Belastung und nicht-monetärer Nutzen - w, e, nw; mit nw = id, cl, pd, js, im. Zwei Modellvarianten:a) Arbeitszufriedenheit mit der aktuellen Arbeit (Modellvariante A)b) Gesamtnutzen aus dem Beschäftigungsverhältnis insgesamt (Modellvariante U). Ergebnisse:1.Die Variablen des Modells u = f (w,e,id,cl,pd,js,im) für Arbeitszufriedenheit und Gesamtnutzen können signifikant bestätigt werden. R2 des Modells je nach Variante zwischen 0.4 und 0.7. 2.Herausragende Bedeutung von id für die Bewertung des Nutzens in der Variante A. Eher gleichmäßiger Einfluss der Determinanten des Nutzens in der Variante U - mit relativ starker Wirkung von im, pd und js. 3.Motivation m = f (upred, g, v, ld): Geschätzter Nutzen (upred) hochsignifikanter und starker Einflussfaktor ganz im Sinne der Effizienzlohn - Theorie (Regressions-koeffizienten zwischen 0.3** und 0.4***). Gefährdungsbewusstsein (g) hochsignifikant mit deutlichem Einfluss auf die Motivation (0.14** bis 0.22***). Kenntnis der Ziele (vknow) hochsignifikant mit deutlichem Einfluss auf die Motivation, vor allem auf der OE-Ebene (0.26** bzw. 0.31***) - ein Beleg für die Wirkung des intensiven Strategieprozesses in Teilen der untersuchten Unternehmen. 4.Leistung p = f (m, res) für geschätzte Motivation (mpred) mit A: - 0.08*** und U: - 0.06** signifikant bestätigt. R2 = 0.54 / 0.53. D.h. die Fehlzeiten werden erheblich durch die aus dem Modell vorhergesagte Motivation (mpred) beeinflusst.. - Issues concerning human resources economy and organizational psychology:1.Concept and components of job satisfaction and utility.2.Influence of job satisfaction and utility on motivation and performance.Method:Basic utility model with three components: wage, effort and non-monetary utility - w, e, nw; with nw = id, cl, pd, js, im.Two model variants:a)Job satisfaction with current job (model variant A)b)Utility of employment generally (model variant U).Results:1.The variables of the model u = f (w, e, id, cl, pd, js, im) for job satisfaction and utility can be significantly confirmed. R2 of the model lies between 0.4 and 0.7.depending on the variable.2.Outstanding significance of id to evaluate the utility of variant A. Rather consistent influence of determinants of utility in the variant U - with relative intense influence of im, pd and js.3.Motivation m = f (u, g, v, ld) estimated utility (upred) highly significant and strong influence factor as purported by efficiency wage theory (regression coefficients between 0.3** und 0.4***). Risk awareness (g) highly significant with important influence on motivation (0.14** to 0.22***). Vision knowledge (vknow) with significant influence on motivation. First of all on the organizational unit level (0.26** or 0.31***) - a proof of the influence of the intensive strategy process in parts of the evaluated company. 4.Performance p = f (m, res) for estimated motivation (mpred) with A: - 0.08*** and U: - 0.06** significantly confirmed. R2 = 0.54 / 0.53, i.e. absence is considerably influenced by the motivation (mpred) predicted in the model.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1061220753', 'gnd:4002818-5', 'gnd:4055891-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805410112']
### GND class:
['Eller, Elke', 'Arbeitszufriedenheit', 'Sozialpsychologie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A80543559X.jsonld | ['Biotechnologische Erzeugung natürlicher Aromastoffe aus Submerskulturen von Asco- und Basidiomyceten'] | ['Aromabiotechnologie, Raucharoma, Ananasaroma. - Flavourbiotechnology, smoke flavour, pineapple flavour'] | ['gnd:4137070-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A80543559X'] | ['Aroma'] | Document
### Title: ['Biotechnologische Erzeugung natürlicher Aromastoffe aus Submerskulturen von Asco- und Basidiomyceten']
### Abstract:
['Aromabiotechnologie, Raucharoma, Ananasaroma. - Flavourbiotechnology, smoke flavour, pineapple flavour']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4137070-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A80543559X']
### GND class:
['Aroma']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805457151.jsonld | ['Spatiotemporal, nonlinear optics and the quest for the observation of discrete light bullets'] | ['In this thesis, we have made a contribution towards the development of spatiotemporal, nonlinear optics. Contributions in the field of spatiotemporal pulse generation and analysis have been driven by the quest for the observation, characterization, and understanding of various families of discrete Light Bullets (LBs) and developed in parallel to that. In this chapter we shall first give a brief summary of the results that have been obtained in this thesis and then discuss potential ramifications thereof as well as possible future directions of research, which are indicated as potentially fruitful by the results obtained here. Starting from commercial facilities for the generation of high-power, femtosecond, pulsed light sources at variable wavelengths in the near infrared we have implemented a spectral pulse shaper to generate pulses with arbitrary temporal profiles, at high peak powers, with a high throughput and without imaging aberrations. Spatial pulse shaping into a pulse with discrete orbital angular momentum was demonstrated with a discrete spiral phase plate technique. We gave an outlook onto a concept that might eventually lead to a truly spatiotemporal pulse shaping device. The concept is based on recent advances in the field of multicolor metamaterial holograms and would extend the concept of metasurface beam shaping into the spatiotemporal domain.'] | ['gnd:1060927659', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4065317-1', 'gnd:4222149-3', 'gnd:4243979-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805457151'] | ['Eilenberger, Falk', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Wellenleiter', 'Ultrakurzer Lichtimpuls', 'Photonik'] | Document
### Title: ['Spatiotemporal, nonlinear optics and the quest for the observation of discrete light bullets']
### Abstract:
['In this thesis, we have made a contribution towards the development of spatiotemporal, nonlinear optics. Contributions in the field of spatiotemporal pulse generation and analysis have been driven by the quest for the observation, characterization, and understanding of various families of discrete Light Bullets (LBs) and developed in parallel to that. In this chapter we shall first give a brief summary of the results that have been obtained in this thesis and then discuss potential ramifications thereof as well as possible future directions of research, which are indicated as potentially fruitful by the results obtained here. Starting from commercial facilities for the generation of high-power, femtosecond, pulsed light sources at variable wavelengths in the near infrared we have implemented a spectral pulse shaper to generate pulses with arbitrary temporal profiles, at high peak powers, with a high throughput and without imaging aberrations. Spatial pulse shaping into a pulse with discrete orbital angular momentum was demonstrated with a discrete spiral phase plate technique. We gave an outlook onto a concept that might eventually lead to a truly spatiotemporal pulse shaping device. The concept is based on recent advances in the field of multicolor metamaterial holograms and would extend the concept of metasurface beam shaping into the spatiotemporal domain.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1060927659', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4065317-1', 'gnd:4222149-3', 'gnd:4243979-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805457151']
### GND class:
['Eilenberger, Falk', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Wellenleiter', 'Ultrakurzer Lichtimpuls', 'Photonik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805569901.jsonld | ['UGT1A Regulation der Leber und des Verdauungstraktes im humanisierten transgenen Mausmodell'] | ['UDP-Glukuronosyltransferasen (UGTs), obstruktive Cholestase, Leberregeneration. - UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, obstructive cholestasis, liver regeneration'] | ['gnd:4078786-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805569901'] | ['Verdauungskanal'] | Document
### Title: ['UGT1A Regulation der Leber und des Verdauungstraktes im humanisierten transgenen Mausmodell']
### Abstract:
['UDP-Glukuronosyltransferasen (UGTs), obstruktive Cholestase, Leberregeneration. - UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, obstructive cholestasis, liver regeneration']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4078786-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805569901']
### GND class:
['Verdauungskanal']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805589511.jsonld | ['Applications in computational finance with a focus on approximation of financial time series by neurocomputing'] | ['Neural network, financial time series, approximation, forecasting. - Neuronale Netze, Finanzzeitreihen, Prognose'] | ['gnd:173979939', 'gnd:4067486-1', 'gnd:4115601-8', 'gnd:4204791-2', 'gnd:4226127-2', 'gnd:4358095-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805589511'] | ['Spreckelsen, Christian', 'Zeitreihenanalyse', 'Portfoliomanagement', 'Devisenoption', 'Neuronales Netz', 'Prognoseverfahren'] | Document
### Title: ['Applications in computational finance with a focus on approximation of financial time series by neurocomputing']
### Abstract:
['Neural network, financial time series, approximation, forecasting. - Neuronale Netze, Finanzzeitreihen, Prognose']
### GND ID:
['gnd:173979939', 'gnd:4067486-1', 'gnd:4115601-8', 'gnd:4204791-2', 'gnd:4226127-2', 'gnd:4358095-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805589511']
### GND class:
['Spreckelsen, Christian', 'Zeitreihenanalyse', 'Portfoliomanagement', 'Devisenoption', 'Neuronales Netz', 'Prognoseverfahren']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805594396.jsonld | ['Assessing the adoption and impact of organic and fair trade certification of pepper in India'] | ['Adoption, fair trade, impact, organic farming, poverty. - Armut, Auswirkungen, fairer Handel, ökologische Landwirtschaft'] | ['gnd:116447264X', 'gnd:4020933-7', 'gnd:4123525-3', 'gnd:4145629-4', 'gnd:4224214-9', 'gnd:4360045-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805594396'] | ['Parvathi, Priyanka', 'Gewürz', 'Kleinbauer', 'Biologischer Landbau', 'Wirkungsanalyse', 'Fairer Handel'] | Document
### Title: ['Assessing the adoption and impact of organic and fair trade certification of pepper in India']
### Abstract:
['Adoption, fair trade, impact, organic farming, poverty. - Armut, Auswirkungen, fairer Handel, ökologische Landwirtschaft']
### GND ID:
['gnd:116447264X', 'gnd:4020933-7', 'gnd:4123525-3', 'gnd:4145629-4', 'gnd:4224214-9', 'gnd:4360045-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805594396']
### GND class:
['Parvathi, Priyanka', 'Gewürz', 'Kleinbauer', 'Biologischer Landbau', 'Wirkungsanalyse', 'Fairer Handel']
<|eot_id|> |
3A805595783.jsonld | ['A long optical cavity for sub-Hertz laser spectroscopy'] | ['Optical cavities, frequency stabilization, thermal noise, optical clock, vibration sensivity. - Optischer Resonator, Frequenzstabilisierung, thermisches Rauschen, optische Uhr, Vibrationsempfindlichkeit'] | ['gnd:1063796121', 'gnd:4034620-1', 'gnd:4155413-9', 'gnd:4172678-9', 'gnd:4185135-3', 'gnd:4216129-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805595783'] | ['Amairi ep Pyka, Sana', 'Laserspektroskopie', 'Frequenzstabilität', 'Optischer Resonator', 'Thermisches Rauschen', 'Frequenznormal'] | Document
### Title: ['A long optical cavity for sub-Hertz laser spectroscopy']
### Abstract:
['Optical cavities, frequency stabilization, thermal noise, optical clock, vibration sensivity. - Optischer Resonator, Frequenzstabilisierung, thermisches Rauschen, optische Uhr, Vibrationsempfindlichkeit']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1063796121', 'gnd:4034620-1', 'gnd:4155413-9', 'gnd:4172678-9', 'gnd:4185135-3', 'gnd:4216129-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A805595783']
### GND class:
['Amairi ep Pyka, Sana', 'Laserspektroskopie', 'Frequenzstabilität', 'Optischer Resonator', 'Thermisches Rauschen', 'Frequenznormal']
<|eot_id|> |
3A806912952.jsonld | ['Transposition of Natura 2000 directives into forestry of Croatia : multiple perspectives on policy formulation'] | [['Zusammenfassung: Natura 2000 is the ecological network of the European Union, the largest network of protected areas in the world. It is based on the ‘Habitats’ and on the ‘Birds’ directives, which every EU member country has to implement in its national legislation. An EU directive is a legislative act which sets to achieve a certain result; however, it does not specify in detail the means to achieve it as it is up to each EU member country to individually identify it. Croatia, as the 28th EU member state, currently faces the same process; its government is preparing the Ordinance on Natura 2000, a document with which Natura 2000 will be formally implemented. As national implementations of the Natura 2000 can be characterized as policy formulation processes in which power relations between its stakeholders play an important role, the following research question emerges: How do stakeholders influence the Natura 2000 forest policy decision making in Croatia? Chapter II provides the contextual setting for the analysis of the Expert working group on forestry, and it covers the formulation of Natura 2000 directives, their national implementations, and the historical overview of developments in Croatia. The Chapter takes the theoretical perspective of “Europeanization of environmental governance”. Analysis is based on literature review and on 57 face-to-face interviews with key informants. The first phase of the national implementations of the network was characterized by a top-down approach and strong compliance which was later on transformed to a multi-level mode of governance characterized by weak compliance. Croatia has had more than a decade of preparations for the implementation of Natura 2000, which was characterized by a series of externally funded projects. These projects have built the capacities of the state administration and have created adequate scientific knowledge for the implementation of Natura 2000. The forestry sector was more involved in the preparations for the implementation of Natura 2000 in comparison to other sectors; nevertheless, numerous issues still persist. Following the examples from other countries it is expected that the high level of dedication towards the implementation of EU Natura 2000 directives in the pre-accession phase will not be as vigorously followed in the post-accession phase. Chapter III focuses on the activities of the Working group on forestry and on how different discourses have shaped its decision ...', 'Zusammenfassung: Natura 2000 gilt als ökologisches Netzwerk der Europäischen Union und somit das größte Schutzgebietsnetzwerk der Welt. Es gründet auf der Flora-Fauna-Habitat-Richtlinie, die jedes EU-Mitglied in seine nationale Gesetzgebung implementieren muss. Eine EU-Richtlinie ist ein Gesetzgebungsakt, welcher auf ein Ergebnis abzielt, aber die Maßnahmen um dieses zu erreichen, nicht im Einzelnen spezifiziert. Jedes EU-Mitglied kann die Maßnahmen zur Erreichung des Ziels selbst bestimmen. Kroatien, als 28stes EU Mitglied, unterwirft sich aktuell diesem Prozess und die Regierung bereitet bereits seit einigen Jahren die rechtlichen Grundlagen für die Umsetzung von Natura 2000 vor. Die nationale Implementierung von Natura 2000 ist ein Politikgestaltungsprozess in dem die Machtverteilung unter den Akteuren eine wichtige Rolle spielt. Dies wirft folgende Forschungsfrage auf: Wie beeinflussen die politischen Akteure das forstpolitische Entscheidungsverhalten in Kroatien? Kapitel II liefert zur Analyse der Expertengruppe Forst eine Beschreibung von deren Umfeld und deckt die Formulierung der Natura 2000 Richtlinie ab, beschreibt ihre nationale Implementierung und gibt einen historischen Überblick über die Entwicklung in Kroatien. Dieses Kapitel ist aus der Perspektive der “Europeanization of Environmental Governance“ geschrieben. Die Analyse stützt sich auf eine Literaturanalyse und auf 57 Interviews mit Experten. Die erste Phase der nationalen Umsetzung der Richtlinie war europaweit stark durch einen Top-Down-Ansatz geprägt und wurde später jedoch durch einen Mehrebenen-Governance-Ansatz abgelöst. Kroatien hat sich über 10 Jahre, in denen eine ganze Reihe fremdfinanzierter Projekte durchgeführt wurden, auf die Umsetzung von Natura 2000 vorbereitet. Durch diese Projekte wurde die Leistungsfähigkeit der staatlichen Verwaltung gesteigert und angemessenes Fachwissen für die Umsetzung von Natura 2000 generiert. Der Forstsektor war stärker als andere in die Vorbereitung einbezogen, trotzdem sind noch nicht alle Konflikte ausgeräumt. Schaut man sich die Beispiele anderer Länder an, so ist zu erwarten, dass der große Enthusiasmus über die Implementation von Natura 2000 vor dem Beitritt in der Phase danach nicht aufrecht erhalten werden kann, da mit Eintritt der Einfluss der EU nachlassen wird und die zentralen nationalen Verwaltungen nicht in der Lage sein werden, dem Druck der Landeigentümergruppen standzuhalten. Ka ...']] | ['gnd:1020086394', 'gnd:4017966-7', 'gnd:4073841-3', 'gnd:4123218-5', 'gnd:4605620-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A806912952'] | ['Lovrić, Marko', 'Forstwirtschaft', 'Kroatien', 'Forstpolitik', 'NATURA 2000'] | Document
### Title: ['Transposition of Natura 2000 directives into forestry of Croatia : multiple perspectives on policy formulation']
### Abstract:
[['Zusammenfassung: Natura 2000 is the ecological network of the European Union, the largest network of protected areas in the world. It is based on the ‘Habitats’ and on the ‘Birds’ directives, which every EU member country has to implement in its national legislation. An EU directive is a legislative act which sets to achieve a certain result; however, it does not specify in detail the means to achieve it as it is up to each EU member country to individually identify it. Croatia, as the 28th EU member state, currently faces the same process; its government is preparing the Ordinance on Natura 2000, a document with which Natura 2000 will be formally implemented. As national implementations of the Natura 2000 can be characterized as policy formulation processes in which power relations between its stakeholders play an important role, the following research question emerges: How do stakeholders influence the Natura 2000 forest policy decision making in Croatia? Chapter II provides the contextual setting for the analysis of the Expert working group on forestry, and it covers the formulation of Natura 2000 directives, their national implementations, and the historical overview of developments in Croatia. The Chapter takes the theoretical perspective of “Europeanization of environmental governance”. Analysis is based on literature review and on 57 face-to-face interviews with key informants. The first phase of the national implementations of the network was characterized by a top-down approach and strong compliance which was later on transformed to a multi-level mode of governance characterized by weak compliance. Croatia has had more than a decade of preparations for the implementation of Natura 2000, which was characterized by a series of externally funded projects. These projects have built the capacities of the state administration and have created adequate scientific knowledge for the implementation of Natura 2000. The forestry sector was more involved in the preparations for the implementation of Natura 2000 in comparison to other sectors; nevertheless, numerous issues still persist. Following the examples from other countries it is expected that the high level of dedication towards the implementation of EU Natura 2000 directives in the pre-accession phase will not be as vigorously followed in the post-accession phase. Chapter III focuses on the activities of the Working group on forestry and on how different discourses have shaped its decision ...', 'Zusammenfassung: Natura 2000 gilt als ökologisches Netzwerk der Europäischen Union und somit das größte Schutzgebietsnetzwerk der Welt. Es gründet auf der Flora-Fauna-Habitat-Richtlinie, die jedes EU-Mitglied in seine nationale Gesetzgebung implementieren muss. Eine EU-Richtlinie ist ein Gesetzgebungsakt, welcher auf ein Ergebnis abzielt, aber die Maßnahmen um dieses zu erreichen, nicht im Einzelnen spezifiziert. Jedes EU-Mitglied kann die Maßnahmen zur Erreichung des Ziels selbst bestimmen. Kroatien, als 28stes EU Mitglied, unterwirft sich aktuell diesem Prozess und die Regierung bereitet bereits seit einigen Jahren die rechtlichen Grundlagen für die Umsetzung von Natura 2000 vor. Die nationale Implementierung von Natura 2000 ist ein Politikgestaltungsprozess in dem die Machtverteilung unter den Akteuren eine wichtige Rolle spielt. Dies wirft folgende Forschungsfrage auf: Wie beeinflussen die politischen Akteure das forstpolitische Entscheidungsverhalten in Kroatien? Kapitel II liefert zur Analyse der Expertengruppe Forst eine Beschreibung von deren Umfeld und deckt die Formulierung der Natura 2000 Richtlinie ab, beschreibt ihre nationale Implementierung und gibt einen historischen Überblick über die Entwicklung in Kroatien. Dieses Kapitel ist aus der Perspektive der “Europeanization of Environmental Governance“ geschrieben. Die Analyse stützt sich auf eine Literaturanalyse und auf 57 Interviews mit Experten. Die erste Phase der nationalen Umsetzung der Richtlinie war europaweit stark durch einen Top-Down-Ansatz geprägt und wurde später jedoch durch einen Mehrebenen-Governance-Ansatz abgelöst. Kroatien hat sich über 10 Jahre, in denen eine ganze Reihe fremdfinanzierter Projekte durchgeführt wurden, auf die Umsetzung von Natura 2000 vorbereitet. Durch diese Projekte wurde die Leistungsfähigkeit der staatlichen Verwaltung gesteigert und angemessenes Fachwissen für die Umsetzung von Natura 2000 generiert. Der Forstsektor war stärker als andere in die Vorbereitung einbezogen, trotzdem sind noch nicht alle Konflikte ausgeräumt. Schaut man sich die Beispiele anderer Länder an, so ist zu erwarten, dass der große Enthusiasmus über die Implementation von Natura 2000 vor dem Beitritt in der Phase danach nicht aufrecht erhalten werden kann, da mit Eintritt der Einfluss der EU nachlassen wird und die zentralen nationalen Verwaltungen nicht in der Lage sein werden, dem Druck der Landeigentümergruppen standzuhalten. Ka ...']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1020086394', 'gnd:4017966-7', 'gnd:4073841-3', 'gnd:4123218-5', 'gnd:4605620-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A806912952']
### GND class:
['Lovrić, Marko', 'Forstwirtschaft', 'Kroatien', 'Forstpolitik', 'NATURA 2000']
<|eot_id|> |
3A807005223.jsonld | ['Anwendung maßgeschneiderter poröser Adsorbentien in Enzymaufreinigungsprozessen'] | ['Tonmineralien, Hydrotalcite, Aluminiumoxide, Alumosilikate, Tiefenfilterschichten, Lipasen, Esterasen, Aufreinigung, Metallchelatchromatographie. - Clays minerals, hydrotalcites, aluminas, depth filtration, lipases, esterases, purification, IMAC'] | ['gnd:4014988-2', 'gnd:4121776-7', 'gnd:4122222-2', 'gnd:4169575-6', 'gnd:4781219-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A807005223'] | ['Enzym', 'Tiefenfilter', 'Ionenaustauschchromatographie', 'Metallchelate', 'Aufreinigung'] | Document
### Title: ['Anwendung maßgeschneiderter poröser Adsorbentien in Enzymaufreinigungsprozessen']
### Abstract:
['Tonmineralien, Hydrotalcite, Aluminiumoxide, Alumosilikate, Tiefenfilterschichten, Lipasen, Esterasen, Aufreinigung, Metallchelatchromatographie. - Clays minerals, hydrotalcites, aluminas, depth filtration, lipases, esterases, purification, IMAC']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4014988-2', 'gnd:4121776-7', 'gnd:4122222-2', 'gnd:4169575-6', 'gnd:4781219-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A807005223']
### GND class:
['Enzym', 'Tiefenfilter', 'Ionenaustauschchromatographie', 'Metallchelate', 'Aufreinigung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A807119172.jsonld | ['Link between photoassociation and optical Feshbach resonances through the example of calcium'] | ['Ultra-cold atoms, photoassociation spectroscopy, optical Feshbach resonances, scattering length, optical length, cold molecules, multi-photon photoassociation, Bragg spectroscopy, magnetic storage, Gallagher-Pritchard losses, calcium. - Ultrakalte Atome, Photoassoziationsspektroskopie, optische Feshbachresonanzen, Streulänge, optische Länge, kalte Moleküle, Multiphotonenphotoassoziation, Braggspektroskopie, magnetisches Speichern, Gallagher-Pritchard-Verluste, Kalzium'] | ['gnd:4069806-3', 'gnd:4426735-6', 'gnd:4563078-1', 'gnd:4820466-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A807119172'] | ['Calcium', 'Mehrphotonen-Spektroskopie', 'Feshbach-Resonanz', 'Ultrakaltes Atom'] | Document
### Title: ['Link between photoassociation and optical Feshbach resonances through the example of calcium']
### Abstract:
['Ultra-cold atoms, photoassociation spectroscopy, optical Feshbach resonances, scattering length, optical length, cold molecules, multi-photon photoassociation, Bragg spectroscopy, magnetic storage, Gallagher-Pritchard losses, calcium. - Ultrakalte Atome, Photoassoziationsspektroskopie, optische Feshbachresonanzen, Streulänge, optische Länge, kalte Moleküle, Multiphotonenphotoassoziation, Braggspektroskopie, magnetisches Speichern, Gallagher-Pritchard-Verluste, Kalzium']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4069806-3', 'gnd:4426735-6', 'gnd:4563078-1', 'gnd:4820466-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A807119172']
### GND class:
['Calcium', 'Mehrphotonen-Spektroskopie', 'Feshbach-Resonanz', 'Ultrakaltes Atom']
<|eot_id|> |
3A808871536.jsonld | ['Determination of the denitrification capacity of unconsolidated rock aquifers using 15N tracer experiments at groundwater monitoring wells - development of a new method to assess actual and future denitrification in aquifers'] | ['The nitrogen cycle is one of the most important nutrient cycles in terrestrial ecosystems and has been dramatically altered by increasing anthropogenic inputs of reactive nitrogen (Nr) to terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrate (NO3−) emissions from the agricultural sector are the dominant source of Nr fluxes to aquatic systems like aquifers and NO3− pollution of groundwater is a problem due to eutrophication of surface waters receiving polluted groundwater, possible indirect emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) and increasing costs for keeping the standard for NO3− in drinking water. Denitrification i...'] | ['gnd:4011447-8', 'gnd:4022375-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A808871536'] | ['Denitrifikation', 'Grundwasserleiter'] | Document
### Title: ['Determination of the denitrification capacity of unconsolidated rock aquifers using 15N tracer experiments at groundwater monitoring wells - development of a new method to assess actual and future denitrification in aquifers']
### Abstract:
['The nitrogen cycle is one of the most important nutrient cycles in terrestrial ecosystems and has been dramatically altered by increasing anthropogenic inputs of reactive nitrogen (Nr) to terrestrial ecosystems. Nitrate (NO3−) emissions from the agricultural sector are the dominant source of Nr fluxes to aquatic systems like aquifers and NO3− pollution of groundwater is a problem due to eutrophication of surface waters receiving polluted groundwater, possible indirect emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O) and increasing costs for keeping the standard for NO3− in drinking water. Denitrification i...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4011447-8', 'gnd:4022375-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A808871536']
### GND class:
['Denitrifikation', 'Grundwasserleiter']
<|eot_id|> |
3A81059224X.jsonld | ['Biological and biomimetic formation and organization of magnetic nanoparticles'] | ['Biological materials have ever been used by humans because of their remarkable properties. This is surprising since the materials are formed under physiological conditions and with commonplace constituents. Nature thus not only provides us with inspiration for designing new materials but also teaches us how to use soft molecules to tune interparticle and external forces to structure and assemble simple building blocks into functional entities. Magnetotactic bacteria and their chain of magnetosomes represent a striking example of such an accomplishment where a very simple living organism controls the properties of inorganics via organics at the nanometer-scale to form a single magnetic dipole that orients the cell in the Earth magnetic field lines. My group has developed a biological and a bio-inspired research based on these bacteria. My research, at the interface between chemistry, materials science, physics, and biology focuses on how biological systems synthesize, organize and use minerals. We apply the design principles to sustain…'] | ['gnd:1082258423', 'gnd:115414398', 'gnd:136277993', 'gnd:4297534-7', 'gnd:4601556-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81059224X'] | ['Faivre, Damien', 'Strauch, Peter', 'Fratzl, Peter', 'Magnetbakterien', 'Magnetosom'] | Document
### Title: ['Biological and biomimetic formation and organization of magnetic nanoparticles']
### Abstract:
['Biological materials have ever been used by humans because of their remarkable properties. This is surprising since the materials are formed under physiological conditions and with commonplace constituents. Nature thus not only provides us with inspiration for designing new materials but also teaches us how to use soft molecules to tune interparticle and external forces to structure and assemble simple building blocks into functional entities. Magnetotactic bacteria and their chain of magnetosomes represent a striking example of such an accomplishment where a very simple living organism controls the properties of inorganics via organics at the nanometer-scale to form a single magnetic dipole that orients the cell in the Earth magnetic field lines. My group has developed a biological and a bio-inspired research based on these bacteria. My research, at the interface between chemistry, materials science, physics, and biology focuses on how biological systems synthesize, organize and use minerals. We apply the design principles to sustain…']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1082258423', 'gnd:115414398', 'gnd:136277993', 'gnd:4297534-7', 'gnd:4601556-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81059224X']
### GND class:
['Faivre, Damien', 'Strauch, Peter', 'Fratzl, Peter', 'Magnetbakterien', 'Magnetosom']
<|eot_id|> |
3A810686856.jsonld | ['English-medium instruction : modelling the role of the native speaker in a lingua franca context$nElektronische Ressource'] | ['Zusammenfassung: In line with the ongoing internationalisation of academia, English-medium instruction (EMI) in Higher Education is becoming increasingly popular in Europe. Based on an ethnographic case study of an English-taught Master’s programme at a German university, this dissertation assesses the role of the native speaker (both as participant and as abstract norm provider) in an EMI community of practice, identifies generic challenges of EMI and provides practical recommendations for EMI quality management'] | ['gnd:1064092845', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4072562-5', 'gnd:4187067-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A810686856'] | ['Gundermann, Susanne', 'Englisch', 'Hochschulunterricht', 'Unterrichtssprache'] | Document
### Title: ['English-medium instruction : modelling the role of the native speaker in a lingua franca context$nElektronische Ressource']
### Abstract:
['Zusammenfassung: In line with the ongoing internationalisation of academia, English-medium instruction (EMI) in Higher Education is becoming increasingly popular in Europe. Based on an ethnographic case study of an English-taught Master’s programme at a German university, this dissertation assesses the role of the native speaker (both as participant and as abstract norm provider) in an EMI community of practice, identifies generic challenges of EMI and provides practical recommendations for EMI quality management']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1064092845', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4072562-5', 'gnd:4187067-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A810686856']
### GND class:
['Gundermann, Susanne', 'Englisch', 'Hochschulunterricht', 'Unterrichtssprache']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812311329.jsonld | ['The logic of political conflict in medieval cities : Italy and the Southern Low Countries, 1370-1440'] | ["This title traces the logic of urban political conflict in late medieval Europe's most heavily urbanised regions, Italy and the Southern Low Countries, revealing how conflict in these regions gave rise to a distinct form of political organisation"] | ['gnd:14190089X', 'gnd:36214-1', 'gnd:4027833-5', 'gnd:4115589-0', 'gnd:4291570-3', 'gnd:812629-X', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812311329'] | ['Lantschner, Patrick', 'University of Oxford', 'Italien', 'Politischer Konflikt', 'Niederlande', 'Oxford University Press'] | Document
### Title: ['The logic of political conflict in medieval cities : Italy and the Southern Low Countries, 1370-1440']
### Abstract:
["This title traces the logic of urban political conflict in late medieval Europe's most heavily urbanised regions, Italy and the Southern Low Countries, revealing how conflict in these regions gave rise to a distinct form of political organisation"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:14190089X', 'gnd:36214-1', 'gnd:4027833-5', 'gnd:4115589-0', 'gnd:4291570-3', 'gnd:812629-X', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812311329']
### GND class:
['Lantschner, Patrick', 'University of Oxford', 'Italien', 'Politischer Konflikt', 'Niederlande', 'Oxford University Press']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812350650.jsonld | ['Aufnahme, Verteilung und Metabolismus von anthropogenen klärschlammbürtigen organischen Verbindungen in landwirtschaftlich genutzten Pflanzen : [kumulative Dissertation]'] | [['Anthropogenic organic chemicals, which partly persist in the wastewater treatment process and accumulate in the sewage sludge, enter the agro-environment by the use of sewage sludge as fertilizer. The possible uptake of these contaminants and their transfer into the food web may lead to a chronic exposure of humans and livestock. The metabolization of the incorporated compounds in plants may lead to the formation of unknown metabolites. In the present work the uptake and distribution of the typical sewage sludge contaminants triclosan (TCS), galaxolide®, and tonalide® by carrot, barley, and meadow fescue plants from spiked soils was investigated in greenhouse experiments and quantified by GC-MS. The metabolization of TCS was determined in a carrot cell culture and 8 phase II metabolites were elucidated by HPLC-MS. Subsequently, these metabolites could be determined in the roots of TCS exposed carrot plants. In additional studies, the metabolization of TCS in a horseradish hairy root culture was determined and 33 metabolites were detected by UPLC-QToF-MS. Structure proposals were elaborated for 23 metabolites, which were phase II and phase I+II metabolites.', 'Anthropogene organische Verbindungen, die in Kläranlagen nur ungenügend abgebaut werden, gelangen durch die Klärschlammdüngung auf Ackerflächen. Die mögliche Aufnahme dieser Kontaminanten in die Nutzpflanzen und der Transfer in die Nahrungskette können zur chronischen Exposition von Mensch und Nutzvieh führen. Durch ihre Metabolisierung in Pflanzen können zudem unbekannte Produkte gebildet werden. In dieser Arbeit wurden Aufnahme und Verteilung der Klärschlammkontaminanten Triclosan (TCS), Galaxolid® und Tonalid® in Karotten, Gerste und Wiesen-Schwingel aus dotierten Böden in Gewächshausexperimenten untersucht und mittels GC-MS quantitativ erfasst. Die Metabolisierung von TCS wurde in Karottenzellkulturen erfasst. Mittels HPLC-MS wurden 8 Phase-II-Metaboliten aufgeklärt, die auch in den TCS exponierten Karottenpflanzen nachgewiesen wurden. In weiterführenden Studien wurde die Metabolisierung von TCS in Meerrettich-Haarwurzelkulturen erfasst. In diesen Kulturen wurden mittels UPLC-QToF-MS 33 Metaboliten nachgewiesen und für 23 Strukturvorschläge erarbeitet. Darunter waren neben Phase-II auch Phase-I+II-Metaboliten.', 'triclosan; galaxolide®; tonalid®; xenobiotics; plant uptake; plant metabolism; plant cell culture; polycyclic musks; environmental fate; sewage sludge; environmental chemicals', 'Triclosan; Galaxolid®; Tonalid®; Xenobiotika; Pflanzenaufnahme; Klärschlamm; Pflanzenmetabolismus; Pflanzenzellkultur; polycyclische Moschusduftstoffe; Umweltchemikalien']] | ['gnd:4030913-7', 'gnd:4117281-4', 'gnd:4132613-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812350650'] | ['Klärschlamm', 'Umweltchemikalie', 'Carry over'] | Document
### Title: ['Aufnahme, Verteilung und Metabolismus von anthropogenen klärschlammbürtigen organischen Verbindungen in landwirtschaftlich genutzten Pflanzen : [kumulative Dissertation]']
### Abstract:
[['Anthropogenic organic chemicals, which partly persist in the wastewater treatment process and accumulate in the sewage sludge, enter the agro-environment by the use of sewage sludge as fertilizer. The possible uptake of these contaminants and their transfer into the food web may lead to a chronic exposure of humans and livestock. The metabolization of the incorporated compounds in plants may lead to the formation of unknown metabolites. In the present work the uptake and distribution of the typical sewage sludge contaminants triclosan (TCS), galaxolide®, and tonalide® by carrot, barley, and meadow fescue plants from spiked soils was investigated in greenhouse experiments and quantified by GC-MS. The metabolization of TCS was determined in a carrot cell culture and 8 phase II metabolites were elucidated by HPLC-MS. Subsequently, these metabolites could be determined in the roots of TCS exposed carrot plants. In additional studies, the metabolization of TCS in a horseradish hairy root culture was determined and 33 metabolites were detected by UPLC-QToF-MS. Structure proposals were elaborated for 23 metabolites, which were phase II and phase I+II metabolites.', 'Anthropogene organische Verbindungen, die in Kläranlagen nur ungenügend abgebaut werden, gelangen durch die Klärschlammdüngung auf Ackerflächen. Die mögliche Aufnahme dieser Kontaminanten in die Nutzpflanzen und der Transfer in die Nahrungskette können zur chronischen Exposition von Mensch und Nutzvieh führen. Durch ihre Metabolisierung in Pflanzen können zudem unbekannte Produkte gebildet werden. In dieser Arbeit wurden Aufnahme und Verteilung der Klärschlammkontaminanten Triclosan (TCS), Galaxolid® und Tonalid® in Karotten, Gerste und Wiesen-Schwingel aus dotierten Böden in Gewächshausexperimenten untersucht und mittels GC-MS quantitativ erfasst. Die Metabolisierung von TCS wurde in Karottenzellkulturen erfasst. Mittels HPLC-MS wurden 8 Phase-II-Metaboliten aufgeklärt, die auch in den TCS exponierten Karottenpflanzen nachgewiesen wurden. In weiterführenden Studien wurde die Metabolisierung von TCS in Meerrettich-Haarwurzelkulturen erfasst. In diesen Kulturen wurden mittels UPLC-QToF-MS 33 Metaboliten nachgewiesen und für 23 Strukturvorschläge erarbeitet. Darunter waren neben Phase-II auch Phase-I+II-Metaboliten.', 'triclosan; galaxolide®; tonalid®; xenobiotics; plant uptake; plant metabolism; plant cell culture; polycyclic musks; environmental fate; sewage sludge; environmental chemicals', 'Triclosan; Galaxolid®; Tonalid®; Xenobiotika; Pflanzenaufnahme; Klärschlamm; Pflanzenmetabolismus; Pflanzenzellkultur; polycyclische Moschusduftstoffe; Umweltchemikalien']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4030913-7', 'gnd:4117281-4', 'gnd:4132613-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812350650']
### GND class:
['Klärschlamm', 'Umweltchemikalie', 'Carry over']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812551338.jsonld | ['Entropiebasierte Bewertungskriterien für den Wärmeübergang in Kraftwerksprozessen und ihre Relevanz für praktische Anwendungen'] | [['All losses occurring during heat transfer result in entropy generation. This work inves-tigates, whether the entropy generation rate or related performance evaluation criteria are helpful for the design and optimization of heat exchangers. For this purpose, a de-tailed plate heat exchanger model has been developed using the programming lan-guage Modelica.', 'Alle bei der Wärmeübertragung auftretenden Verluste führen dazu, dass Entropie pro-duziert wird. Diese Arbeit untersucht, ob die Entropieproduktion oder darauf aufbau-ende Bewertungskriterien für die Auslegung und Optimierung von Wärmeübertragern hilfreiche Hinweise geben können. Die Untersuchung wird mit Hilfe eines detaillierten Modells durchgeführt, welches in der Programmiersprache Modelica erstellt wurde.']] | ['gnd:10184282-X', 'gnd:11010224X', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812551338'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Thermofluiddynamik', 'Herwig, Heinz', 'Online-Ressource'] | Document
### Title: ['Entropiebasierte Bewertungskriterien für den Wärmeübergang in Kraftwerksprozessen und ihre Relevanz für praktische Anwendungen']
### Abstract:
[['All losses occurring during heat transfer result in entropy generation. This work inves-tigates, whether the entropy generation rate or related performance evaluation criteria are helpful for the design and optimization of heat exchangers. For this purpose, a de-tailed plate heat exchanger model has been developed using the programming lan-guage Modelica.', 'Alle bei der Wärmeübertragung auftretenden Verluste führen dazu, dass Entropie pro-duziert wird. Diese Arbeit untersucht, ob die Entropieproduktion oder darauf aufbau-ende Bewertungskriterien für die Auslegung und Optimierung von Wärmeübertragern hilfreiche Hinweise geben können. Die Untersuchung wird mit Hilfe eines detaillierten Modells durchgeführt, welches in der Programmiersprache Modelica erstellt wurde.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:10184282-X', 'gnd:11010224X', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812551338']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Thermofluiddynamik', 'Herwig, Heinz', 'Online-Ressource']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812566874.jsonld | ['Analyse der Ursachen von Stangenmängeln, insbesondere von Braunverfärbungen von Spargelstangen und Entwicklung von Strategien zur Verminderung derselben in der Prozesskette der Spargelproduktion'] | ['Asparagus officinalis, Braunverfärbungen, Nachernte-Prozesskette. - Brown discolouration, browning, postharvest process chain'] | ['gnd:4047966-3', 'gnd:4182098-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812566874'] | ['Qualität', 'Spargelanbau'] | Document
### Title: ['Analyse der Ursachen von Stangenmängeln, insbesondere von Braunverfärbungen von Spargelstangen und Entwicklung von Strategien zur Verminderung derselben in der Prozesskette der Spargelproduktion']
### Abstract:
['Asparagus officinalis, Braunverfärbungen, Nachernte-Prozesskette. - Brown discolouration, browning, postharvest process chain']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4047966-3', 'gnd:4182098-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812566874']
### GND class:
['Qualität', 'Spargelanbau']
<|eot_id|> |
3A81266681X.jsonld | ['Frequency, chunks and hesitations : a usage-based analysis of chunking in English'] | ["Zusammenfassung: This book addresses the questions in how far the frequency with which speakers use sequences of words influences how their minds store and process these strings and how such effects can best be modelled. The studies compiled in the book start out from the usage-based tenet that language use shapes its mental representation. They focus on various types of multi-word strings, such as 'I don’t know' or 'a lot of', and investigate how their mental representation changes depending on how frequently they are used. Two detailed sets of analyses test whether the more often sequences are used, the more unit-like or ‘chunked’ they become and furthermore address a number of theoretical and technical questions which mainly arise from details of Bybee’s (2010) model of the mind and her understanding of chunking. The author is the first to present a large-scale corpus analysis which utilises the placement of hesitations in spoken American English – as represented by the Switchboard NXT corpus – together with the innovative statistical procedures of Classification and Regression Trees and random forests"] | ['gnd:1064167470', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4127537-8', 'gnd:4132191-1', 'gnd:4182550-0', 'gnd:4246269-1', 'gnd:4304342-2', 'gnd:4352836-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81266681X'] | ['Schneider, Ulrike', 'Englisch', 'Psycholinguistik', 'Worthäufigkeit', 'Sprechpause', 'Kognitive Linguistik', 'Diskursmarker', 'Mentales Lexikon'] | Document
### Title: ['Frequency, chunks and hesitations : a usage-based analysis of chunking in English']
### Abstract:
["Zusammenfassung: This book addresses the questions in how far the frequency with which speakers use sequences of words influences how their minds store and process these strings and how such effects can best be modelled. The studies compiled in the book start out from the usage-based tenet that language use shapes its mental representation. They focus on various types of multi-word strings, such as 'I don’t know' or 'a lot of', and investigate how their mental representation changes depending on how frequently they are used. Two detailed sets of analyses test whether the more often sequences are used, the more unit-like or ‘chunked’ they become and furthermore address a number of theoretical and technical questions which mainly arise from details of Bybee’s (2010) model of the mind and her understanding of chunking. The author is the first to present a large-scale corpus analysis which utilises the placement of hesitations in spoken American English – as represented by the Switchboard NXT corpus – together with the innovative statistical procedures of Classification and Regression Trees and random forests"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1064167470', 'gnd:4014777-0', 'gnd:4127537-8', 'gnd:4132191-1', 'gnd:4182550-0', 'gnd:4246269-1', 'gnd:4304342-2', 'gnd:4352836-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81266681X']
### GND class:
['Schneider, Ulrike', 'Englisch', 'Psycholinguistik', 'Worthäufigkeit', 'Sprechpause', 'Kognitive Linguistik', 'Diskursmarker', 'Mentales Lexikon']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812746775.jsonld | ['Implementierung und bodenökologische Charakterisierung von Kurzumtriebsplantagen und Agroforstsystemen am Beispiel der Bioenergie-Regionen "Göttinger Land" & "Thüringer Ackerebene"'] | ['In the context of climate change and the decrease of fossil fuels the production of renewable energies should be extended. The use of biomass is one option to help secure the energy supply. Based on the need for regional increase of biomass production for material and energetic use the research framework BEST - for the support of bioenergy regions - is being conducted since 2010. One focus of BEST is set on the development of regionally adapted concepts and innovative systems for the production of woody biomass taking into account ecological and economic effects. Research activities of BEST...'] | ['gnd:4138225-0', 'gnd:4428307-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812746775'] | ['Agroforstwirtschaft', 'Kurzumtrieb'] | Document
### Title: ['Implementierung und bodenökologische Charakterisierung von Kurzumtriebsplantagen und Agroforstsystemen am Beispiel der Bioenergie-Regionen "Göttinger Land" & "Thüringer Ackerebene"']
### Abstract:
['In the context of climate change and the decrease of fossil fuels the production of renewable energies should be extended. The use of biomass is one option to help secure the energy supply. Based on the need for regional increase of biomass production for material and energetic use the research framework BEST - for the support of bioenergy regions - is being conducted since 2010. One focus of BEST is set on the development of regionally adapted concepts and innovative systems for the production of woody biomass taking into account ecological and economic effects. Research activities of BEST...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4138225-0', 'gnd:4428307-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812746775']
### GND class:
['Agroforstwirtschaft', 'Kurzumtrieb']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812746813.jsonld | ['Die Methode Nöldekes zur chronologischen Anordnung der Suren und Verse des Korans in seinem Buch „Geschichte des Qorāns“ : eine analytisch-kritische Studie'] | [['Theodor Nöldeke (1836-1930) was one of the most famous orientalists of the 19th century who dealt not only with Oriental languages, but addressed also historical questions. Nöldeke was thus called both a philologist and a historian. Among Nöldeke’s most important works is his Geschichte des Qorāns(“History of the Quran”)which was published in 1860. His Geschichte des Qorāns consists of three parts: 1) On the Origin of the Quran. This part was revised by Friedrich Schwally (1863-1919) and published in 1909. 2) The Collection of the Quran. This part was completely revised by Friedrich Schwall...', 'Einer der berühmtesten Orientalisten des 19. Jahrhunderts, der sich nicht nur mit orientalischen Sprachen befasste, sondern auch mit historischen Gegenständen, war Theodor Nöldeke, der 1836 geboren wurde und 1930 verstarb. Nöldeke wurde sowohl als Philologe als auch als Historiker bezeichnet. Zu den wichtigsten Werken Nöldekes zählt sein im Jahr 1860 erschienenes Werk Geschichte des Qorāns. Das Werk Geschichte des Qorāns besteht aus den folgenden drei Teilen: 1. Über den Ursprung des Qorāns. Dieser Teil wurde von Friedrich Schwally (1863-1919) bearbeitet und im Jahr 1909 veröffentlicht. 2. ...']] | ['gnd:4010178-2', 'gnd:4032444-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812746813'] | ['Chronologie', 'Koran'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Methode Nöldekes zur chronologischen Anordnung der Suren und Verse des Korans in seinem Buch „Geschichte des Qorāns“ : eine analytisch-kritische Studie']
### Abstract:
[['Theodor Nöldeke (1836-1930) was one of the most famous orientalists of the 19th century who dealt not only with Oriental languages, but addressed also historical questions. Nöldeke was thus called both a philologist and a historian. Among Nöldeke’s most important works is his Geschichte des Qorāns(“History of the Quran”)which was published in 1860. His Geschichte des Qorāns consists of three parts: 1) On the Origin of the Quran. This part was revised by Friedrich Schwally (1863-1919) and published in 1909. 2) The Collection of the Quran. This part was completely revised by Friedrich Schwall...', 'Einer der berühmtesten Orientalisten des 19. Jahrhunderts, der sich nicht nur mit orientalischen Sprachen befasste, sondern auch mit historischen Gegenständen, war Theodor Nöldeke, der 1836 geboren wurde und 1930 verstarb. Nöldeke wurde sowohl als Philologe als auch als Historiker bezeichnet. Zu den wichtigsten Werken Nöldekes zählt sein im Jahr 1860 erschienenes Werk Geschichte des Qorāns. Das Werk Geschichte des Qorāns besteht aus den folgenden drei Teilen: 1. Über den Ursprung des Qorāns. Dieser Teil wurde von Friedrich Schwally (1863-1919) bearbeitet und im Jahr 1909 veröffentlicht. 2. ...']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4010178-2', 'gnd:4032444-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812746813']
### GND class:
['Chronologie', 'Koran']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812792122.jsonld | ['Externes Business Coaching und Machtbeziehungen im Unternehmen. Eine auf die Mikropolitik gerichtete Analyse'] | [['This research project deals with the power relationships of the protagonists within their organization in context with the external Business Coaching, seen from an organisational sociological viewpoint. The theoretical understanding of Crozier/Friedberg about personal power in organizations as well as the structuration theory from Giddens is building the theoretical frame of this project: So power will be understood as a relationship between protagonists who are in permanent dependency and therefore consequently have extensive negotiations by using their individual different recourses in the so called plays which are limited at the same time through restraints therefore unequal relationships are excising in the plays with the possibility for the protagonists to control the zones of uncertainty in different ways. On basic of the above outlined scientific understanding the question of this dissertation is as follows: How get the external Business Coaching involved in the organization within the power relationships of their protagonists? Which consequences result for the protagonists themselves, influenced by their power relationships? Which consequences result for the organization itself, in addition to the already said, where the external Business Coaching has been involved? In order to answer these scientific questions a qualitative study has been executed. Within the research process narrative interviews have been made in the organization by questioning personnel staff and coachees. The results of the questionings have been evaluated by the Grounded Theory Methodology and within this progress an analysis of the persons personal position in the interview has been executed by using the method of Lucius-Hoene/Deppermann. This method makes it possible to show the position of the interview partner opposite other organization members within their power relationship in this industry. The combination of the micro political power conception with the interpretative methodology, which analysis the own position of the interview partner to other members of the organization, was a perfect scientific method to generate results of this investigation. The final result of the research project shows that within an organization the protagonists power relationships can move in one or the other direction due to their own positioning. The positioning, which in real are problems of the organization itself, could work like an ignition to constitute the specific power relationships between the protagonists. Only in those specific power relationships the external Business Coaching get involved, on basis of special activities only. In the specific constitute power relationships the protagonists exploit the external Business Coaching and it is remarkable that the involvement of the interventional activity means a strong influence of the legitimate more powerful activists. Normally the less powerful protagonists change their behaviour, in order to operate within the competitions. At least it turns out that due to the plays within the organization the legitimate powers are irritated, but on the other hand they are kept alive especially because of the plays.', 'Diese wissenschaftliche Forschungsarbeit befasst sich aus organisationssoziologischer Perspektive mit den Machtbeziehungen der Akteure innerhalb einer Organisation im Kontext des externen Business Coachings. Das theoretische Verständnis von Crozier/Friedberg über Macht findet neben der Strukturationstheorie nach Giddens als theoretischen Rahmen für diese Arbeit eine besondere Berücksichtigung: Somit wird Macht als Beziehung verstanden, in der Abhängigkeiten von Akteuren untereinander bestehen, also diese Akteure in Verhandlung zueinander treten, wobei sie in den Spielen unterschiedliche Ressourcen nutzen können und gleichzeitig durch Zwänge begrenzt werden es besteht also eine ungleichgewichtete Beziehung, in der die Akteure die Ungewissheitszonen unterschiedlich kontrollieren können. Auf Basis dieses Verständnisses lautet die Fragestellung dieser Dissertation wie folgt: Wie kommt es durch die Akteure, innerhalb deren Machtbeziehungen in der Organisation, zur Involvierung des externen Business Coachings? Welche Konsequenzen resultieren für die Akteure aus den Machtbeziehungen? Welche Konsequenzen ergeben sich zudem aus den Machtbeziehungen für die Organisation, in der das externe Business Coaching existent ist? Zur Beantwortung der Forschungsfragen wurde eine qualitative Studie durchgeführt. Im Zuge der Untersuchung wurden innerhalb einer Organisation narrative Interviews mit Personalern und Coachees vollzogen und mittels der Methodologie der Grounded Theory ausgewertet, wobei die Positionierungsanalyse nach Lucius-Hoene/Deppermann ebenso berücksichtigt wurde bzw. die Interviewschilderungen im Auswertungsprozess als verbalisierte Positionierungen in einem erzählend dargestellten Machtbeziehungsgeflecht anzusehen waren. Die Verknüpfung des mikropolitischen Machtkonzepts mit der interpretativen Methodik der Positionierungsanalyse stellte eine geeignete Kombination für die Ergebnisgenerierung dieser Untersuchung dar. Die Ergebnisse der Studie zeigen, dass innerhalb der Organisation aufgrund bestimmter Positionierungen der Akteure in Machtbeziehungen Machtverhältnisse infrage gestellt werden. Diese Positionierungen, die strukturbedingte Positionierungsprobleme darstellen, können dann wie ein Auslöser für die Konstituierung spezifischer Machtbeziehungen fungieren. Erst innerhalb solcher Machtbeziehungen wird das externe Business Coaching involviert, wobei bestimmte Bedingungen bei der Einbeziehung der Maßnahme vorausgehen. In den spezifisch konstituierten Machtbeziehungen wird das externe Business Coaching durch die Akteure in den Aushandlungsprozessen instrumentalisiert, wobei die Involvierung der Maßnahme einen gravierenden Einfluss der (formal) stärkeren Einflussnehmer bedeutet. Die schwächeren Einflussnehmer ändern in der Regel bestimmte Handlungsweisen, um innerhalb der Gewinnspiele zu agieren. Letztlich werden zwar durch die Spiele innerhalb der Organisation die Machtverhältnisse irritiert, jedoch werden sie auch genau dadurch dann wieder aufrechterhalten.']] | ['gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812792122'] | ['Online-Ressource'] | Document
### Title: ['Externes Business Coaching und Machtbeziehungen im Unternehmen. Eine auf die Mikropolitik gerichtete Analyse']
### Abstract:
[['This research project deals with the power relationships of the protagonists within their organization in context with the external Business Coaching, seen from an organisational sociological viewpoint. The theoretical understanding of Crozier/Friedberg about personal power in organizations as well as the structuration theory from Giddens is building the theoretical frame of this project: So power will be understood as a relationship between protagonists who are in permanent dependency and therefore consequently have extensive negotiations by using their individual different recourses in the so called plays which are limited at the same time through restraints therefore unequal relationships are excising in the plays with the possibility for the protagonists to control the zones of uncertainty in different ways. On basic of the above outlined scientific understanding the question of this dissertation is as follows: How get the external Business Coaching involved in the organization within the power relationships of their protagonists? Which consequences result for the protagonists themselves, influenced by their power relationships? Which consequences result for the organization itself, in addition to the already said, where the external Business Coaching has been involved? In order to answer these scientific questions a qualitative study has been executed. Within the research process narrative interviews have been made in the organization by questioning personnel staff and coachees. The results of the questionings have been evaluated by the Grounded Theory Methodology and within this progress an analysis of the persons personal position in the interview has been executed by using the method of Lucius-Hoene/Deppermann. This method makes it possible to show the position of the interview partner opposite other organization members within their power relationship in this industry. The combination of the micro political power conception with the interpretative methodology, which analysis the own position of the interview partner to other members of the organization, was a perfect scientific method to generate results of this investigation. The final result of the research project shows that within an organization the protagonists power relationships can move in one or the other direction due to their own positioning. The positioning, which in real are problems of the organization itself, could work like an ignition to constitute the specific power relationships between the protagonists. Only in those specific power relationships the external Business Coaching get involved, on basis of special activities only. In the specific constitute power relationships the protagonists exploit the external Business Coaching and it is remarkable that the involvement of the interventional activity means a strong influence of the legitimate more powerful activists. Normally the less powerful protagonists change their behaviour, in order to operate within the competitions. At least it turns out that due to the plays within the organization the legitimate powers are irritated, but on the other hand they are kept alive especially because of the plays.', 'Diese wissenschaftliche Forschungsarbeit befasst sich aus organisationssoziologischer Perspektive mit den Machtbeziehungen der Akteure innerhalb einer Organisation im Kontext des externen Business Coachings. Das theoretische Verständnis von Crozier/Friedberg über Macht findet neben der Strukturationstheorie nach Giddens als theoretischen Rahmen für diese Arbeit eine besondere Berücksichtigung: Somit wird Macht als Beziehung verstanden, in der Abhängigkeiten von Akteuren untereinander bestehen, also diese Akteure in Verhandlung zueinander treten, wobei sie in den Spielen unterschiedliche Ressourcen nutzen können und gleichzeitig durch Zwänge begrenzt werden es besteht also eine ungleichgewichtete Beziehung, in der die Akteure die Ungewissheitszonen unterschiedlich kontrollieren können. Auf Basis dieses Verständnisses lautet die Fragestellung dieser Dissertation wie folgt: Wie kommt es durch die Akteure, innerhalb deren Machtbeziehungen in der Organisation, zur Involvierung des externen Business Coachings? Welche Konsequenzen resultieren für die Akteure aus den Machtbeziehungen? Welche Konsequenzen ergeben sich zudem aus den Machtbeziehungen für die Organisation, in der das externe Business Coaching existent ist? Zur Beantwortung der Forschungsfragen wurde eine qualitative Studie durchgeführt. Im Zuge der Untersuchung wurden innerhalb einer Organisation narrative Interviews mit Personalern und Coachees vollzogen und mittels der Methodologie der Grounded Theory ausgewertet, wobei die Positionierungsanalyse nach Lucius-Hoene/Deppermann ebenso berücksichtigt wurde bzw. die Interviewschilderungen im Auswertungsprozess als verbalisierte Positionierungen in einem erzählend dargestellten Machtbeziehungsgeflecht anzusehen waren. Die Verknüpfung des mikropolitischen Machtkonzepts mit der interpretativen Methodik der Positionierungsanalyse stellte eine geeignete Kombination für die Ergebnisgenerierung dieser Untersuchung dar. Die Ergebnisse der Studie zeigen, dass innerhalb der Organisation aufgrund bestimmter Positionierungen der Akteure in Machtbeziehungen Machtverhältnisse infrage gestellt werden. Diese Positionierungen, die strukturbedingte Positionierungsprobleme darstellen, können dann wie ein Auslöser für die Konstituierung spezifischer Machtbeziehungen fungieren. Erst innerhalb solcher Machtbeziehungen wird das externe Business Coaching involviert, wobei bestimmte Bedingungen bei der Einbeziehung der Maßnahme vorausgehen. In den spezifisch konstituierten Machtbeziehungen wird das externe Business Coaching durch die Akteure in den Aushandlungsprozessen instrumentalisiert, wobei die Involvierung der Maßnahme einen gravierenden Einfluss der (formal) stärkeren Einflussnehmer bedeutet. Die schwächeren Einflussnehmer ändern in der Regel bestimmte Handlungsweisen, um innerhalb der Gewinnspiele zu agieren. Letztlich werden zwar durch die Spiele innerhalb der Organisation die Machtverhältnisse irritiert, jedoch werden sie auch genau dadurch dann wieder aufrechterhalten.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812792122']
### GND class:
['Online-Ressource']
<|eot_id|> |
3A812975200.jsonld | ['Diglossia : the early modern reinvention of mythological discourse'] | ["Mythological literature: topic, theory, method -- The discourse of myth: antiquity, Middle Ages, early modern period -- Obscure configurations of desire: the baroque mythological sonnet -- Eros in various attires: Quevedo's Hero and Leander poems -- Mirror of myth: the baroque Epyllion -- A monstrous tale: mosaical mythography -- Ambiguous allegories: the baroque mythological Comedia -- The trappings of woe: myth, tragedy, and allegory in Calderon's Eco y Narciso -- The modern turn: beyond desire, fiction, and tragedy -- The promised land of letters: a European perspective"] | ['gnd:143237063', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4077640-2', 'gnd:4181251-7', 'gnd:4202767-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812975200'] | ['Kluge, Sofie', 'Literatur', 'Spanisch', 'Siglo de oro', 'Mythos (Motiv)'] | Document
### Title: ['Diglossia : the early modern reinvention of mythological discourse']
### Abstract:
["Mythological literature: topic, theory, method -- The discourse of myth: antiquity, Middle Ages, early modern period -- Obscure configurations of desire: the baroque mythological sonnet -- Eros in various attires: Quevedo's Hero and Leander poems -- Mirror of myth: the baroque Epyllion -- A monstrous tale: mosaical mythography -- Ambiguous allegories: the baroque mythological Comedia -- The trappings of woe: myth, tragedy, and allegory in Calderon's Eco y Narciso -- The modern turn: beyond desire, fiction, and tragedy -- The promised land of letters: a European perspective"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:143237063', 'gnd:4035964-5', 'gnd:4077640-2', 'gnd:4181251-7', 'gnd:4202767-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A812975200']
### GND class:
['Kluge, Sofie', 'Literatur', 'Spanisch', 'Siglo de oro', 'Mythos (Motiv)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A813043077.jsonld | ['Numerical simulation of thermo-chemo-hygro-mechanical alkali-silica reaction model in concrete at the mesoscale and macroscale'] | ['Alkali-silica reaction causes major problems in concrete structures due to the rapidity of its deformation which leads to the serviceability limit of the structure being reached well before its time. Factors that affect ASR vary greatly, including alkali and silica content, relative humidity, temperature and porosity of the cementitious matrix,all these making it a very complex phenomenon to consider explicitly. With this in mind, the finite element technique was used to build models and generate expansive pressures and damage propagation due to ASR under the influence of thermo-hygrochemoelastic loading. Since ASR initializes in the mesoscopic regions of the concrete, the accumulative effects of its expansion escalates onto the macroscale level with the development of web cracking on the concrete surface, hence solution of the damage model as well as simulation of the ASR phenomenon at both the macroscale and mesoscale levels have been performed. The macroscale model realizes the effects of ASR expansion as a whole and shows how it develops under the influence of moisture, thermal and mechanical loading. Results of the macroscale modeling are smeared throughout the structure and are sufficient to show how damage due to ASR expansion orientates. As opposed to the mesoscale model, the heterogeneity of the model shows us how difference in material properties between aggregates and the cementitious matrix facilitates ASR expansion. With both these models, the ASR phenomenon under influence of thermo-chemo-hygro-mechanical loading can be better understood.'] | ['gnd:1028428162', 'gnd:103573382X', 'gnd:4126904-4', 'gnd:4196812-8', 'gnd:7651795-0', 'gnd:7684670-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A813043077'] | ['Harte, Reinhard', 'Könke, Carsten', 'Strukturmechanik', 'Mechanische Beanspruchung', 'Mathematische Modellierung', 'Alkali-Kieselsäure-Reaktion'] | Document
### Title: ['Numerical simulation of thermo-chemo-hygro-mechanical alkali-silica reaction model in concrete at the mesoscale and macroscale']
### Abstract:
['Alkali-silica reaction causes major problems in concrete structures due to the rapidity of its deformation which leads to the serviceability limit of the structure being reached well before its time. Factors that affect ASR vary greatly, including alkali and silica content, relative humidity, temperature and porosity of the cementitious matrix,all these making it a very complex phenomenon to consider explicitly. With this in mind, the finite element technique was used to build models and generate expansive pressures and damage propagation due to ASR under the influence of thermo-hygrochemoelastic loading. Since ASR initializes in the mesoscopic regions of the concrete, the accumulative effects of its expansion escalates onto the macroscale level with the development of web cracking on the concrete surface, hence solution of the damage model as well as simulation of the ASR phenomenon at both the macroscale and mesoscale levels have been performed. The macroscale model realizes the effects of ASR expansion as a whole and shows how it develops under the influence of moisture, thermal and mechanical loading. Results of the macroscale modeling are smeared throughout the structure and are sufficient to show how damage due to ASR expansion orientates. As opposed to the mesoscale model, the heterogeneity of the model shows us how difference in material properties between aggregates and the cementitious matrix facilitates ASR expansion. With both these models, the ASR phenomenon under influence of thermo-chemo-hygro-mechanical loading can be better understood.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1028428162', 'gnd:103573382X', 'gnd:4126904-4', 'gnd:4196812-8', 'gnd:7651795-0', 'gnd:7684670-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A813043077']
### GND class:
['Harte, Reinhard', 'Könke, Carsten', 'Strukturmechanik', 'Mechanische Beanspruchung', 'Mathematische Modellierung', 'Alkali-Kieselsäure-Reaktion']
<|eot_id|> |
3A813461529.jsonld | ['Planetary mapping tools applied to floor-fractured craters on Mars'] | ['Planetary research is often user-based and requires considerable skill, time, and effort. Unfortunately, self-defined boundary conditions, definitions, and rules are often not documented or not easy to comprehend due to the complexity of research. This makes a comparison to other studies, or an extension of the already existing research, complicated. Comparisons are often distorted, because results rely on different, not well defined, or even unknown boundary conditions. The purpose of this research is to develop a standardized analysis method for planetary surfaces, which is adaptable to several research topics. The method provides a consistent quality of results. This also includes achieving reliable and comparable results and reducing the time and effort of conducting such studies. A standardized analysis method is provided by automated analysis tools that focus on statistical parameters. Specific key parameters and boundary conditions are defined for the tool application. The analysis relies on a database in which all key paramete…'] | ['gnd:1066386714', 'gnd:1156625262', 'gnd:4029803-6', 'gnd:4037687-4', 'gnd:4130344-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A813461529'] | ['Bamberg, Marlene', 'Asche, Hartmut', 'Kartierung', 'Mars (Planet)', 'Krater (Vulkanismus)'] | Document
### Title: ['Planetary mapping tools applied to floor-fractured craters on Mars']
### Abstract:
['Planetary research is often user-based and requires considerable skill, time, and effort. Unfortunately, self-defined boundary conditions, definitions, and rules are often not documented or not easy to comprehend due to the complexity of research. This makes a comparison to other studies, or an extension of the already existing research, complicated. Comparisons are often distorted, because results rely on different, not well defined, or even unknown boundary conditions. The purpose of this research is to develop a standardized analysis method for planetary surfaces, which is adaptable to several research topics. The method provides a consistent quality of results. This also includes achieving reliable and comparable results and reducing the time and effort of conducting such studies. A standardized analysis method is provided by automated analysis tools that focus on statistical parameters. Specific key parameters and boundary conditions are defined for the tool application. The analysis relies on a database in which all key paramete…']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1066386714', 'gnd:1156625262', 'gnd:4029803-6', 'gnd:4037687-4', 'gnd:4130344-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A813461529']
### GND class:
['Bamberg, Marlene', 'Asche, Hartmut', 'Kartierung', 'Mars (Planet)', 'Krater (Vulkanismus)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A813461537.jsonld | ['Crab flare observations with H.E.S.S. phase II'] | ['The H.E.S.S. array is a third generation Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope (IACT) array. It is located in the Khomas Highland in Namibia, and measures very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays. In Phase I, the array started data taking in 2004 with its four identical 13 m telescopes. Since then, H.E.S.S. has emerged as the most successful IACT experiment to date. Among the almost 150 sources of VHE gamma-ray radiation found so far, even the oldest detection, the Crab Nebula, keeps surprising the scientific community with unexplained phenomena such as the recently discovered very energetic flares of high energy gamma-ray radiation. During its most recent flare, which was detected by the Fermi satellite in March 2013, the Crab Nebula was simultaneously observed with the H.E.S.S. array for six nights. The results of the observations will be discussed in detail during the course of this work. During the nights of the flare, the new 24 m × 32 m H.E.S.S. II telescope was still being commissioned, but participated in the data taking for one night. To be able to reconstruct and analyze the data of the H.E.S.S. Phase II array, the algorithms and software used by the H.E.S.S. Phase I array had to be adapted. The most prominent advanced shower reconstruction technique developed by de Naurois and Rolland, the template-based model analysis, compares real shower images taken by the Cherenkov telescope cameras with shower templates obtained using a semi-analytical model. To find the best fitting image, and, therefore, the relevant parameters that describe the air shower best, a pixel-wise log-likelihood fit is done. The adaptation of this advanced shower reconstruction technique to the heterogeneous H.E.S.S. Phase II array for stereo events (i.e. air showers seen by at least two telescopes of any kind), its performance using MonteCarlo simulations as well as its application to real data will be described.'] | ['gnd:1081645741', 'gnd:132514842', 'gnd:4147494-6', 'gnd:4165371-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A813461537'] | ['Balzer, Arnim', 'Stegmann, Christian', 'Čerenkov-Strahlung', 'Kosmische Strahlung'] | Document
### Title: ['Crab flare observations with H.E.S.S. phase II']
### Abstract:
['The H.E.S.S. array is a third generation Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope (IACT) array. It is located in the Khomas Highland in Namibia, and measures very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays. In Phase I, the array started data taking in 2004 with its four identical 13 m telescopes. Since then, H.E.S.S. has emerged as the most successful IACT experiment to date. Among the almost 150 sources of VHE gamma-ray radiation found so far, even the oldest detection, the Crab Nebula, keeps surprising the scientific community with unexplained phenomena such as the recently discovered very energetic flares of high energy gamma-ray radiation. During its most recent flare, which was detected by the Fermi satellite in March 2013, the Crab Nebula was simultaneously observed with the H.E.S.S. array for six nights. The results of the observations will be discussed in detail during the course of this work. During the nights of the flare, the new 24 m × 32 m H.E.S.S. II telescope was still being commissioned, but participated in the data taking for one night. To be able to reconstruct and analyze the data of the H.E.S.S. Phase II array, the algorithms and software used by the H.E.S.S. Phase I array had to be adapted. The most prominent advanced shower reconstruction technique developed by de Naurois and Rolland, the template-based model analysis, compares real shower images taken by the Cherenkov telescope cameras with shower templates obtained using a semi-analytical model. To find the best fitting image, and, therefore, the relevant parameters that describe the air shower best, a pixel-wise log-likelihood fit is done. The adaptation of this advanced shower reconstruction technique to the heterogeneous H.E.S.S. Phase II array for stereo events (i.e. air showers seen by at least two telescopes of any kind), its performance using MonteCarlo simulations as well as its application to real data will be described.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1081645741', 'gnd:132514842', 'gnd:4147494-6', 'gnd:4165371-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A813461537']
### GND class:
['Balzer, Arnim', 'Stegmann, Christian', 'Čerenkov-Strahlung', 'Kosmische Strahlung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A814168973.jsonld | ['Quantum tests of the universality of free fall'] | ['Matter wave interferometry, universality of free fall, precision measurements. - Materialwelleninterferometrie, Universalität des freien Falls, Präzisionsmessungen'] | ['gnd:4027296-5', 'gnd:4139553-0', 'gnd:4169089-8', 'gnd:4199240-4', 'gnd:4470214-0', 'gnd:4517742-9', 'gnd:4669096-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A814168973'] | ['Interferometrie', 'Kalium', 'Materiewelle', 'Mikrogravitation', 'Rubidium-87', 'Freier Fall', 'Magnetooptische Atomfalle'] | Document
### Title: ['Quantum tests of the universality of free fall']
### Abstract:
['Matter wave interferometry, universality of free fall, precision measurements. - Materialwelleninterferometrie, Universalität des freien Falls, Präzisionsmessungen']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4027296-5', 'gnd:4139553-0', 'gnd:4169089-8', 'gnd:4199240-4', 'gnd:4470214-0', 'gnd:4517742-9', 'gnd:4669096-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A814168973']
### GND class:
['Interferometrie', 'Kalium', 'Materiewelle', 'Mikrogravitation', 'Rubidium-87', 'Freier Fall', 'Magnetooptische Atomfalle']
<|eot_id|> |
3A815212453.jsonld | ['Retail analytics : integrated forecasting and inventory management for perishable products in retailing'] | ['This book addresses the challenging task of demand forecasting and inventory management in retailing. It analyzes how information from point-of-sale scanner systems can be used to improve inventory decisions, and develops a data-driven approach that integrates demand forecasting and inventory management for perishable products, while taking unobservable lost sales and substitution into account in out-of-stock situations. Using linear programming, a new inventory function that reflects the causal relationship between demand and external factors such as price and weather is proposed. The book subsequently demonstrates the benefits of this new approach in numerical studies that utilize real data collected at a large European retail chain. Furthermore, the book derives an optimal inventory policy for a multi-product setting in which the decision-maker faces an aggregated service level target, and analyzes whether the decision-maker is subject to behavioral biases based on real data for bakery products.'] | ['gnd:1164533789', 'gnd:4034878-7', 'gnd:4041036-5', 'gnd:4358095-6', 'gnd:4423366-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815212453'] | ['Sachs, Anna-Lena', 'Lebensmitteleinzelhandel', 'Nachfrage', 'Prognoseverfahren', 'Bestandsmanagement'] | Document
### Title: ['Retail analytics : integrated forecasting and inventory management for perishable products in retailing']
### Abstract:
['This book addresses the challenging task of demand forecasting and inventory management in retailing. It analyzes how information from point-of-sale scanner systems can be used to improve inventory decisions, and develops a data-driven approach that integrates demand forecasting and inventory management for perishable products, while taking unobservable lost sales and substitution into account in out-of-stock situations. Using linear programming, a new inventory function that reflects the causal relationship between demand and external factors such as price and weather is proposed. The book subsequently demonstrates the benefits of this new approach in numerical studies that utilize real data collected at a large European retail chain. Furthermore, the book derives an optimal inventory policy for a multi-product setting in which the decision-maker faces an aggregated service level target, and analyzes whether the decision-maker is subject to behavioral biases based on real data for bakery products.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1164533789', 'gnd:4034878-7', 'gnd:4041036-5', 'gnd:4358095-6', 'gnd:4423366-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815212453']
### GND class:
['Sachs, Anna-Lena', 'Lebensmitteleinzelhandel', 'Nachfrage', 'Prognoseverfahren', 'Bestandsmanagement']
<|eot_id|> |
3A815389671.jsonld | ['Analysis of the hole shape evolution in ultrashort pulse laser drilling'] | ['Ultrashort laser pulses are capable of generating micro structures with high precision and challenging quality for electronics, optics, medical and automotive applications. However, the realization of microstructures with high aspect-ratio, especially microdrillings, is still a demanding task. Deep drillings show the formation of bulges, a bending of the hole and multiple capillaries. A direct investigation of the drilling process in opaque materials, especially metals, is not feasible and different explanations for the hole shape formation have been developed. The specific contributions of the possible influences on the shape formation are not fully understood yet.In this work, an in-situ observation of drilling in an opaque material is realized for the first time. Silicon is used as a model system for laser drilling in semiconductors and metals. The influence of the processing parameters on the hole shape evolution is studied in detail, in particular for the pulse energy, pulse duration, repetition rate and ambient pressure. The reasons for the special drilling behavior are examined.Apart from parameter-specific dependencies, the drilling process is characterized by three phases: (1) excavation oft the initial capillary, (2) deep drilling with statistical deformation of the hole, (3) stop of forward drilling. The pulse energy is the fundamental process parameter, determining the maximum achievable hole depth largely independent of the fluence. Debris can obstruct the hole capillary and restrain the pulse propagation with a significant influence on the process duration and the achievable depth. The light propagation inside the hole channel has been identified as the main influence on the hole shape formation. Deviations from the ideal hole geometry are induced by beam deflections on hole wall imperfections. In conclusion, a fundamental improvement of quality and precision in ultrashort pulse drilling requires a control of the light propagation inside the hole.'] | ['gnd:1166903400', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4205811-9', 'gnd:4222149-3', 'gnd:4343533-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815389671'] | ['Döring, Sven', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Mikromechanik', 'Ultrakurzer Lichtimpuls', 'Laserbohren'] | Document
### Title: ['Analysis of the hole shape evolution in ultrashort pulse laser drilling']
### Abstract:
['Ultrashort laser pulses are capable of generating micro structures with high precision and challenging quality for electronics, optics, medical and automotive applications. However, the realization of microstructures with high aspect-ratio, especially microdrillings, is still a demanding task. Deep drillings show the formation of bulges, a bending of the hole and multiple capillaries. A direct investigation of the drilling process in opaque materials, especially metals, is not feasible and different explanations for the hole shape formation have been developed. The specific contributions of the possible influences on the shape formation are not fully understood yet.In this work, an in-situ observation of drilling in an opaque material is realized for the first time. Silicon is used as a model system for laser drilling in semiconductors and metals. The influence of the processing parameters on the hole shape evolution is studied in detail, in particular for the pulse energy, pulse duration, repetition rate and ambient pressure. The reasons for the special drilling behavior are examined.Apart from parameter-specific dependencies, the drilling process is characterized by three phases: (1) excavation oft the initial capillary, (2) deep drilling with statistical deformation of the hole, (3) stop of forward drilling. The pulse energy is the fundamental process parameter, determining the maximum achievable hole depth largely independent of the fluence. Debris can obstruct the hole capillary and restrain the pulse propagation with a significant influence on the process duration and the achievable depth. The light propagation inside the hole channel has been identified as the main influence on the hole shape formation. Deviations from the ideal hole geometry are induced by beam deflections on hole wall imperfections. In conclusion, a fundamental improvement of quality and precision in ultrashort pulse drilling requires a control of the light propagation inside the hole.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1166903400', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4205811-9', 'gnd:4222149-3', 'gnd:4343533-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815389671']
### GND class:
['Döring, Sven', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Mikromechanik', 'Ultrakurzer Lichtimpuls', 'Laserbohren']
<|eot_id|> |
3A815761511.jsonld | ['Improving robustness of continuous-gravitational-wave searches against signal-like instrumental artefacts and a concept for an octahedral gravitational-wave detector in space'] | ['Gravitational waves, neutron stars, data analysis. - Gravitationswellen, Neutronensterne, Datenanalyse'] | ['gnd:4123037-1', 'gnd:4210217-0', 'gnd:4350441-3', 'gnd:4576163-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815761511'] | ['Datenanalyse', 'Störsignal', 'Dauerstrichbetrieb', 'Gravitationswellendetektor'] | Document
### Title: ['Improving robustness of continuous-gravitational-wave searches against signal-like instrumental artefacts and a concept for an octahedral gravitational-wave detector in space']
### Abstract:
['Gravitational waves, neutron stars, data analysis. - Gravitationswellen, Neutronensterne, Datenanalyse']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4123037-1', 'gnd:4210217-0', 'gnd:4350441-3', 'gnd:4576163-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815761511']
### GND class:
['Datenanalyse', 'Störsignal', 'Dauerstrichbetrieb', 'Gravitationswellendetektor']
<|eot_id|> |
3A815875517.jsonld | ['Die Wiederentdeckung der Begegnung in der politischen Bildung : globales Lernen am Beispiel internationaler Schulpartnerschaften'] | [['The topic of globalisation in civics education in schools is not a novelty. The potential of global education in a more comprehensive view within civic education projects is, however, in its conception still marginal. School twinning programmes with North-South perspectives offer didactic links in order to foster an all-encompassing civic education. The comparison of seven school twinning programmes from the archives of the association Initiativen Partnerschaft Eine Welt e.V. (IP1), based in Lower-Saxony, Germany details competence-oriented educational aspects that link global change and civic education. Discourses on Global Education and Education for Sustainable Development offer the theoretical background for a rediscovery of encounter as a didactic means in civic education.', 'Globalisierung als inhaltlicher Gegenstand des Politikunterrichts ist sowohl curricular wie auch didaktisch verankert. Die Bedeutung einer Globalen Bildung über den Politikunterricht hinaus, vor allem in Form von Projekten, ist hingegen ein bisher wenig genutztes Potential. Schulpartnerschaften im Nord-Süd-Kontext ermöglichen didaktische Anknüpfungspunkte, die der ganzheitlichen Bildung des Individuums dienen. Die vergleichende Betrachtung von sieben ausgewählten dokumentierten Schulpartnerschaftsprojekten aus den Archiven des niedersächsischen Vereins Initiativen Partnerschaft Eine Welt e.V. (IP1) zeigt unter Berücksichtigung von kompetenzorientierten Lernaspekten eine bisher kaum untersuchte Wirkmächtigkeit für die Verbindung von globalem Wandel und politischen Bildungszielen. Eingebettet in Diskurse zum Globalen Lernen im Rahmen einer Bildung für nachhaltige Entwicklung in der politischen Bildung geht es zentral um die Frage, inwiefern Schulpartnerschaftsprojekte zur ganzheitlichen Bildung des Individuums beitragen können und die Begegnung als Ressource der politischen Bildung in den Diskurs zurückgeführt werden kann. Das zugrunde liegende Material wurde inhaltsanalytisch aufgearbeitet und in den Kontext der theoretischen Diskurse zum Globalen Lernen und zum Begegnungsbegriff eingebettet.']] | ['gnd:1071376101', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815875517'] | ['Schwarz, Jessica', 'Online-Ressource'] | Document
### Title: ['Die Wiederentdeckung der Begegnung in der politischen Bildung : globales Lernen am Beispiel internationaler Schulpartnerschaften']
### Abstract:
[['The topic of globalisation in civics education in schools is not a novelty. The potential of global education in a more comprehensive view within civic education projects is, however, in its conception still marginal. School twinning programmes with North-South perspectives offer didactic links in order to foster an all-encompassing civic education. The comparison of seven school twinning programmes from the archives of the association Initiativen Partnerschaft Eine Welt e.V. (IP1), based in Lower-Saxony, Germany details competence-oriented educational aspects that link global change and civic education. Discourses on Global Education and Education for Sustainable Development offer the theoretical background for a rediscovery of encounter as a didactic means in civic education.', 'Globalisierung als inhaltlicher Gegenstand des Politikunterrichts ist sowohl curricular wie auch didaktisch verankert. Die Bedeutung einer Globalen Bildung über den Politikunterricht hinaus, vor allem in Form von Projekten, ist hingegen ein bisher wenig genutztes Potential. Schulpartnerschaften im Nord-Süd-Kontext ermöglichen didaktische Anknüpfungspunkte, die der ganzheitlichen Bildung des Individuums dienen. Die vergleichende Betrachtung von sieben ausgewählten dokumentierten Schulpartnerschaftsprojekten aus den Archiven des niedersächsischen Vereins Initiativen Partnerschaft Eine Welt e.V. (IP1) zeigt unter Berücksichtigung von kompetenzorientierten Lernaspekten eine bisher kaum untersuchte Wirkmächtigkeit für die Verbindung von globalem Wandel und politischen Bildungszielen. Eingebettet in Diskurse zum Globalen Lernen im Rahmen einer Bildung für nachhaltige Entwicklung in der politischen Bildung geht es zentral um die Frage, inwiefern Schulpartnerschaftsprojekte zur ganzheitlichen Bildung des Individuums beitragen können und die Begegnung als Ressource der politischen Bildung in den Diskurs zurückgeführt werden kann. Das zugrunde liegende Material wurde inhaltsanalytisch aufgearbeitet und in den Kontext der theoretischen Diskurse zum Globalen Lernen und zum Begegnungsbegriff eingebettet.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1071376101', 'gnd:4511937-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A815875517']
### GND class:
['Schwarz, Jessica', 'Online-Ressource']
<|eot_id|> |
3A81610820X.jsonld | ['Lagrangesche Berechnung von Agglomeratstrukturen am Beispiel eines Sprühtrockners'] | [['This study is focused on the development of an innovative Lagrangian model to predict structure characteristics of spray-dryed powders deduced from agglomeration processes in spray-dryers. The main objective of this work is the optimized planning of spray-dryers regarding specific product properties. Therefore, the Lagrangian point particle assumption is extended by storing the position of each particular particle inside an agglomerate. Based on these position vectors, various structure properties such as particle size, porosity or sphericity, which describe the agglomerate morphology, are calculated. The specific model parts are validated and checked for plausibility by means of different test cases. Finally, the advanced agglomeration model is applied in the simulation of an industrial spray dryer.', 'Sprühtrocknung; Agglomeration; Morphologie; Euler/Lagrange; Mehrphasenströmung; Simulation; Modellierung; Milchpulver; Produkteigenschaften; Kollision', 'Spray-drying; agglomeration; morphology; Euler/Lagrange; multiphase flow; simulation; modeling; milk powder; product properties; collision', 'In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird ein neuartiges Agglomerationsmodell zur modellbasierten Vorausberechnung von Agglomerationsprozessen in Sprühtrocknern sowie den sich daraus ergebenden Struktureigenschaften sprühgetrockneter Pulver vorgestellt. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist die optimierte Planung von Sprühtrocknern hinsichtlich der spezifischen Produkteigenschaften. In dem hier vorgestellten Agglomerationsmodell wird der Lagrangesche Punktpartikelansatz dahingehend erweitert, dass die Lage jedes einzelnen Primärpartikels innerhalb eines Agglomerats gespeichert wird. Anhand dieser Lagevektoren werden verschiedene Strukturparameter wie Partikelgröße, Porosität und Sphärizität berechnet, welche die Agglomeratmorphologie beschreiben. Die einzelnen Modellteile werden anhand verschiedener Testfälle validiert und auf Plausibilität geprüft. Schließlich wird das Agglomerationsmodell bei der Simulation eines industriellen Sprühtrockners angewendet.']] | ['gnd:1070864196', 'gnd:4055072-2', 'gnd:4141611-9', 'gnd:4169315-2', 'gnd:4190759-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81610820X'] | ['Stübing, Sebastian', 'Simulation', 'Agglomerieren', 'Mehrphasenströmung', 'Zerstäubungstrocknung'] | Document
### Title: ['Lagrangesche Berechnung von Agglomeratstrukturen am Beispiel eines Sprühtrockners']
### Abstract:
[['This study is focused on the development of an innovative Lagrangian model to predict structure characteristics of spray-dryed powders deduced from agglomeration processes in spray-dryers. The main objective of this work is the optimized planning of spray-dryers regarding specific product properties. Therefore, the Lagrangian point particle assumption is extended by storing the position of each particular particle inside an agglomerate. Based on these position vectors, various structure properties such as particle size, porosity or sphericity, which describe the agglomerate morphology, are calculated. The specific model parts are validated and checked for plausibility by means of different test cases. Finally, the advanced agglomeration model is applied in the simulation of an industrial spray dryer.', 'Sprühtrocknung; Agglomeration; Morphologie; Euler/Lagrange; Mehrphasenströmung; Simulation; Modellierung; Milchpulver; Produkteigenschaften; Kollision', 'Spray-drying; agglomeration; morphology; Euler/Lagrange; multiphase flow; simulation; modeling; milk powder; product properties; collision', 'In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird ein neuartiges Agglomerationsmodell zur modellbasierten Vorausberechnung von Agglomerationsprozessen in Sprühtrocknern sowie den sich daraus ergebenden Struktureigenschaften sprühgetrockneter Pulver vorgestellt. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist die optimierte Planung von Sprühtrocknern hinsichtlich der spezifischen Produkteigenschaften. In dem hier vorgestellten Agglomerationsmodell wird der Lagrangesche Punktpartikelansatz dahingehend erweitert, dass die Lage jedes einzelnen Primärpartikels innerhalb eines Agglomerats gespeichert wird. Anhand dieser Lagevektoren werden verschiedene Strukturparameter wie Partikelgröße, Porosität und Sphärizität berechnet, welche die Agglomeratmorphologie beschreiben. Die einzelnen Modellteile werden anhand verschiedener Testfälle validiert und auf Plausibilität geprüft. Schließlich wird das Agglomerationsmodell bei der Simulation eines industriellen Sprühtrockners angewendet.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1070864196', 'gnd:4055072-2', 'gnd:4141611-9', 'gnd:4169315-2', 'gnd:4190759-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81610820X']
### GND class:
['Stübing, Sebastian', 'Simulation', 'Agglomerieren', 'Mehrphasenströmung', 'Zerstäubungstrocknung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A816228558.jsonld | ['Politics of Security : British and West German protest movements and the early cold war, 1945–1970'] | ['The Politics of Security tells the story of how people experienced the cold war as a war. It is about the impact of the cold war on political cultures. This crucial issue is often forgotten in historical memory. In particular, the book follows British and West German anti-nuclear-weapons activists in their attempts to campaign for and create security after the destruction of the Second World War, and how their own version of security clashed with concepts advanced by their own governments. But the book also demonstrates how, as part of the protests against nuclear weapons, activists and their societies learned to live with the Bomb: it recounts how activists first discovered the dangers of nuclear weapons, but how a different generation of activists came to focus on other issues as the Vietnam War became their primary concern. And it makes comprehensible how activists in two societies who had fought each other fiercely in the battle of dictatorships and democracies of the Second World War could now come to see each other as part of a common campaign. Fundamentally, with its transnational approach, the book highlights how these two societies drew on very similar arguments when they came to understand the cold war through the prism of the previous world war. The book is the first to capture in a transnational fashion what activists did on the marches and what it meant to them and to others. The book thus reminds us that threats are not merely out there, but that they need to be created in a political process that involves struggles for power and contestation.'] | ['gnd:1020008598', 'gnd:4003434-3', 'gnd:4011889-7', 'gnd:4018520-5', 'gnd:4022153-2', 'gnd:4050894-8', 'gnd:4079262-6', 'gnd:4226404-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816228558'] | ['Nehring, Holger', 'Kernwaffe', 'Deutschland (Bundesrepublik)', 'Friedensbewegung', 'Großbritannien', 'Rüstung', 'Widerstand', 'Protestbewegung'] | Document
### Title: ['Politics of Security : British and West German protest movements and the early cold war, 1945–1970']
### Abstract:
['The Politics of Security tells the story of how people experienced the cold war as a war. It is about the impact of the cold war on political cultures. This crucial issue is often forgotten in historical memory. In particular, the book follows British and West German anti-nuclear-weapons activists in their attempts to campaign for and create security after the destruction of the Second World War, and how their own version of security clashed with concepts advanced by their own governments. But the book also demonstrates how, as part of the protests against nuclear weapons, activists and their societies learned to live with the Bomb: it recounts how activists first discovered the dangers of nuclear weapons, but how a different generation of activists came to focus on other issues as the Vietnam War became their primary concern. And it makes comprehensible how activists in two societies who had fought each other fiercely in the battle of dictatorships and democracies of the Second World War could now come to see each other as part of a common campaign. Fundamentally, with its transnational approach, the book highlights how these two societies drew on very similar arguments when they came to understand the cold war through the prism of the previous world war. The book is the first to capture in a transnational fashion what activists did on the marches and what it meant to them and to others. The book thus reminds us that threats are not merely out there, but that they need to be created in a political process that involves struggles for power and contestation.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1020008598', 'gnd:4003434-3', 'gnd:4011889-7', 'gnd:4018520-5', 'gnd:4022153-2', 'gnd:4050894-8', 'gnd:4079262-6', 'gnd:4226404-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816228558']
### GND class:
['Nehring, Holger', 'Kernwaffe', 'Deutschland (Bundesrepublik)', 'Friedensbewegung', 'Großbritannien', 'Rüstung', 'Widerstand', 'Protestbewegung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A816840806.jsonld | ['Structural control systems in high-speed railway bridges'] | ['Structural vibration control of high-speed railway bridges using tuned mass dampers, semi-active tuned mass dampers, fluid viscous dampers and magnetorheological dampers to reduce resonant structural vibrations is studied. In this work, the addressed main issues include modeling of the dynamic interaction of the structures, optimization of the parameters of the dampers and comparison of their efficiency. A new approach to optimize multiple tuned mass damper systems on an uncertain model is proposed based on the H-infinity optimization criteria and the DK iteration procedure with norm-bounded uncertainties in frequency domain. The parameters of tuned mass dampers are optimized directly and simultaneously on different modes contributing significantly to the multi-resonant peaks to explore the different possible combinations of parameters. The effectiveness of the present method is also evaluated through comparison with a previous method. In the case of semi-active tuned mass dampers, an optimization algorithm is derived to control the magnetorheological damper in these semi-active damping systems. The use of the proposed algorithm can generate various combinations of control gains and state variables. This can lead to the improvement of the ability of MR dampers to track the desired control forces. An uncertain model to reduce detuning effects is also considered in this work. Next, for fluid viscous dampers, in order to tune the optimal parameters of fluid viscous dampers to the vicinity of the exact values, analytical formulae which can include structural damping are developed based on the perturbation method. The proposed formulae can also be considered as an improvement of the previous analytical formulae, especially for bridge beams with large structural damping. Finally, a new combination of magnetorheological dampers and a double-beam system to improve the performance of the primary structure vibration is proposed. An algorithm to control magnetorheological dampers in this system is developed by using standard linear matrix inequality techniques. Weight functions as a loop shaping procedure are also introduced in the feedback controllers to improve the tracking ability of magnetorheological damping forces. To this end, the effectiveness of magnetorheological dampers controlled by the proposed scheme, along with the effects of the uncertain and time-delay parameters on the models, are evaluated through numerical simulations. Additionally, a comparison of the dampers based on their performance is also considered in this work.'] | ['gnd:103573382X', 'gnd:4010875-2', 'gnd:4052370-6', 'gnd:4121644-1', 'gnd:4123118-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816840806'] | ['Könke, Carsten', 'Dämpfung', 'Schienenschnellverkehr', 'Schwingungsdämpfer', 'Eisenbahnbrücke'] | Document
### Title: ['Structural control systems in high-speed railway bridges']
### Abstract:
['Structural vibration control of high-speed railway bridges using tuned mass dampers, semi-active tuned mass dampers, fluid viscous dampers and magnetorheological dampers to reduce resonant structural vibrations is studied. In this work, the addressed main issues include modeling of the dynamic interaction of the structures, optimization of the parameters of the dampers and comparison of their efficiency. A new approach to optimize multiple tuned mass damper systems on an uncertain model is proposed based on the H-infinity optimization criteria and the DK iteration procedure with norm-bounded uncertainties in frequency domain. The parameters of tuned mass dampers are optimized directly and simultaneously on different modes contributing significantly to the multi-resonant peaks to explore the different possible combinations of parameters. The effectiveness of the present method is also evaluated through comparison with a previous method. In the case of semi-active tuned mass dampers, an optimization algorithm is derived to control the magnetorheological damper in these semi-active damping systems. The use of the proposed algorithm can generate various combinations of control gains and state variables. This can lead to the improvement of the ability of MR dampers to track the desired control forces. An uncertain model to reduce detuning effects is also considered in this work. Next, for fluid viscous dampers, in order to tune the optimal parameters of fluid viscous dampers to the vicinity of the exact values, analytical formulae which can include structural damping are developed based on the perturbation method. The proposed formulae can also be considered as an improvement of the previous analytical formulae, especially for bridge beams with large structural damping. Finally, a new combination of magnetorheological dampers and a double-beam system to improve the performance of the primary structure vibration is proposed. An algorithm to control magnetorheological dampers in this system is developed by using standard linear matrix inequality techniques. Weight functions as a loop shaping procedure are also introduced in the feedback controllers to improve the tracking ability of magnetorheological damping forces. To this end, the effectiveness of magnetorheological dampers controlled by the proposed scheme, along with the effects of the uncertain and time-delay parameters on the models, are evaluated through numerical simulations. Additionally, a comparison of the dampers based on their performance is also considered in this work.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:103573382X', 'gnd:4010875-2', 'gnd:4052370-6', 'gnd:4121644-1', 'gnd:4123118-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816840806']
### GND class:
['Könke, Carsten', 'Dämpfung', 'Schienenschnellverkehr', 'Schwingungsdämpfer', 'Eisenbahnbrücke']
<|eot_id|> |
3A816913870.jsonld | ['Description of multiple modality in contemporary Scotland : double and triple modals in the Scottish borders$nElektronische Ressource'] | [["Zusammenfassung: Studying Multiple Modals (will can, would can, should ought to, might could...) has been my main research interest for seven years now. Since 2008 I have noticed that little research on modal combinations has been done in the fields of sociolinguistics and dialectology. It began in 1973 with Ronald Butters giving interesting notes and details on the evolution and use of these non-standard modal structures in the South-Eastern part of the USA, especially North and South Carolina. Circa 50 papers were written, most of them, American papers, were published in the 1990's, which can be considered as the best decade concerning the evolution of dialectal non-standard modal research. These multiple modals composed of double, triple and even quadruple modals are well scattered in the Western part of the English-speaking world. I decided to do this research in the Southern part of Scotland, which might be the birthplace of these constructions. Thanks to my first field survey in Hawick in April 2010 and through a series of three field surveys that will be carried out from 2011 to 2013, i.e: In April and May 2011 in the towns of Kelso, Jedburgh, Melrose and Coldstream. Then in the springtime of 2012 in Galashiels, Selkirk, Innerleithen and Peebles. Finally in March 2013 in Duns, the harbour town of Eyemouth and Berwick-Upon-Tweed. I intend in the end to better understand the current morphosyntactic and semantic modifications of this linguistic phenomenon in this part of the UK. I hope in the future to get an accurate picture of these modal constructions in the entire Scottish Borders, viz. how frequently people use them both in oral and written media in their Scottish towns? How many types of double and triple modals are actually spoken and written at present? Are they grammatically acceptable in negative and interrogative clauses? And in what social contexts are modal combinations used in this region? What is more, with the ongoing arrivals of new English and other European and worldwide immigrants on the Scottish ground, it will be necessary to know if these non-standard dialectal structures are capable of adapting to the internationalization (or general standardization) of the English language. By doing this kind of modern dialectal and sociolinguistic study it is vital to know if non-standard features such as Multiple Modals in the long run can still have an effective role to play in more and more globalized English-speaking communities", 'Zusammenfassung: Multiple Modalität (will can, would can, should ought to, might could…) ist mein übergeordnetes Forschungsziel seit 7 Jahren. Seit 2008, habe ich bemerkt, dass wenige Artikel über diese Modalen Kombinationen im Bereich der Dialektologie/Soziolinguistik geschrieben worden sind. Im Jahre 1973 hat Ronald Butters diese Forschung begonnen. Er gab viele interessante Noten und Details was die Entwicklung und der Gebrauch dieser non-standard modalen Strukturen im Süd-Osten der USA anlangt. Seine Forschungsorte waren Nord und Süd Carolina. Im Ganzen, wurden 50 Artikel, insbesondere aus den USA in den 90er Jahren, publiziert. Das war die beste Dekade für das diachronische und das morphosyntaktische Verstehen dieses dialektalen Phänomens. Multiple Modalität, aus doppelten und dreifachen Modalverben bestanden, ist im Westen Teil der english-sprachigen Welt gesprochen. Ich habe entschieden, meine Forschung im Süd-Osten Schottland zu erledigen. Die Herkunft dieses non-standard modalen Systems könnte dieser Europäische Ort sein. Alles in allem, habe ich 4 Feldforschungsreisen von 2010 bis 2013 durchgeführt: - Im März und April 2010 in der Stadt Hawick in Roxburghshire county in der Region der Schottischen Borders, Master Studium (2008/2010). - Im April und Mai 2011 in den folgenden Städten: Kelso, Jedburgh, Melrose und Coldstream. - Im März und April 2012 in Galashiels, Selkirk, Innerleithen und Peebles. - Endlich im März 2013 in Duns, die Hafenstadt Eyemouth und die Nord-Englische Stadt Berwick-Upon-Tweed (Northumberland county). Am Ende dieser Promotion ist mein Ziel die gegenwärtigen semantischen und syntaktischen Änderungen dieses dialektalen Phänomens in diesem Teil des Grossbritanien besser zu beschreiben und zu erklären. In Hinkunft werde ich eine deutlichere Situation der Realität der Multiple Modalität im ganzen der Schottischen Borders erhalten, es heisst: 1) Wie ist die Gebrauchfrequenz der modalen Kombinationen in der Gemeinschaften dieser Region Schottland? 2) Wieviele Typen von Kombinationen (Doppel und dreifache Modalverben) sind zurzeit von der Britischen Informanten der Borders gesprochen und geschrieben? 3) Sind sie grammatikalisch akzeptabel in den negativen und interrogativen Formen? 4) Und in welchen sozialen Kontexten sind die modalen Kombinationen in dieser Region benutzt? Auẞerdem, mit neuen Ankömmlingen oder Immigranten aus Europa und anderen Ländern der Welt, ist es ...']] | ['gnd:1067198024', 'gnd:4039791-9', 'gnd:4127854-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816913870'] | ['Bour, Anthony', 'Modalverb', 'Schottisch'] | Document
### Title: ['Description of multiple modality in contemporary Scotland : double and triple modals in the Scottish borders$nElektronische Ressource']
### Abstract:
[["Zusammenfassung: Studying Multiple Modals (will can, would can, should ought to, might could...) has been my main research interest for seven years now. Since 2008 I have noticed that little research on modal combinations has been done in the fields of sociolinguistics and dialectology. It began in 1973 with Ronald Butters giving interesting notes and details on the evolution and use of these non-standard modal structures in the South-Eastern part of the USA, especially North and South Carolina. Circa 50 papers were written, most of them, American papers, were published in the 1990's, which can be considered as the best decade concerning the evolution of dialectal non-standard modal research. These multiple modals composed of double, triple and even quadruple modals are well scattered in the Western part of the English-speaking world. I decided to do this research in the Southern part of Scotland, which might be the birthplace of these constructions. Thanks to my first field survey in Hawick in April 2010 and through a series of three field surveys that will be carried out from 2011 to 2013, i.e: In April and May 2011 in the towns of Kelso, Jedburgh, Melrose and Coldstream. Then in the springtime of 2012 in Galashiels, Selkirk, Innerleithen and Peebles. Finally in March 2013 in Duns, the harbour town of Eyemouth and Berwick-Upon-Tweed. I intend in the end to better understand the current morphosyntactic and semantic modifications of this linguistic phenomenon in this part of the UK. I hope in the future to get an accurate picture of these modal constructions in the entire Scottish Borders, viz. how frequently people use them both in oral and written media in their Scottish towns? How many types of double and triple modals are actually spoken and written at present? Are they grammatically acceptable in negative and interrogative clauses? And in what social contexts are modal combinations used in this region? What is more, with the ongoing arrivals of new English and other European and worldwide immigrants on the Scottish ground, it will be necessary to know if these non-standard dialectal structures are capable of adapting to the internationalization (or general standardization) of the English language. By doing this kind of modern dialectal and sociolinguistic study it is vital to know if non-standard features such as Multiple Modals in the long run can still have an effective role to play in more and more globalized English-speaking communities", 'Zusammenfassung: Multiple Modalität (will can, would can, should ought to, might could…) ist mein übergeordnetes Forschungsziel seit 7 Jahren. Seit 2008, habe ich bemerkt, dass wenige Artikel über diese Modalen Kombinationen im Bereich der Dialektologie/Soziolinguistik geschrieben worden sind. Im Jahre 1973 hat Ronald Butters diese Forschung begonnen. Er gab viele interessante Noten und Details was die Entwicklung und der Gebrauch dieser non-standard modalen Strukturen im Süd-Osten der USA anlangt. Seine Forschungsorte waren Nord und Süd Carolina. Im Ganzen, wurden 50 Artikel, insbesondere aus den USA in den 90er Jahren, publiziert. Das war die beste Dekade für das diachronische und das morphosyntaktische Verstehen dieses dialektalen Phänomens. Multiple Modalität, aus doppelten und dreifachen Modalverben bestanden, ist im Westen Teil der english-sprachigen Welt gesprochen. Ich habe entschieden, meine Forschung im Süd-Osten Schottland zu erledigen. Die Herkunft dieses non-standard modalen Systems könnte dieser Europäische Ort sein. Alles in allem, habe ich 4 Feldforschungsreisen von 2010 bis 2013 durchgeführt: - Im März und April 2010 in der Stadt Hawick in Roxburghshire county in der Region der Schottischen Borders, Master Studium (2008/2010). - Im April und Mai 2011 in den folgenden Städten: Kelso, Jedburgh, Melrose und Coldstream. - Im März und April 2012 in Galashiels, Selkirk, Innerleithen und Peebles. - Endlich im März 2013 in Duns, die Hafenstadt Eyemouth und die Nord-Englische Stadt Berwick-Upon-Tweed (Northumberland county). Am Ende dieser Promotion ist mein Ziel die gegenwärtigen semantischen und syntaktischen Änderungen dieses dialektalen Phänomens in diesem Teil des Grossbritanien besser zu beschreiben und zu erklären. In Hinkunft werde ich eine deutlichere Situation der Realität der Multiple Modalität im ganzen der Schottischen Borders erhalten, es heisst: 1) Wie ist die Gebrauchfrequenz der modalen Kombinationen in der Gemeinschaften dieser Region Schottland? 2) Wieviele Typen von Kombinationen (Doppel und dreifache Modalverben) sind zurzeit von der Britischen Informanten der Borders gesprochen und geschrieben? 3) Sind sie grammatikalisch akzeptabel in den negativen und interrogativen Formen? 4) Und in welchen sozialen Kontexten sind die modalen Kombinationen in dieser Region benutzt? Auẞerdem, mit neuen Ankömmlingen oder Immigranten aus Europa und anderen Ländern der Welt, ist es ...']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1067198024', 'gnd:4039791-9', 'gnd:4127854-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816913870']
### GND class:
['Bour, Anthony', 'Modalverb', 'Schottisch']
<|eot_id|> |
3A816994595.jsonld | ['Optimized AFM approaches for force-indentation measurements associated with cell elasticity'] | [['Elastizität, Mechanik, Zelle, Rasterkraftmikroskopie, Zellmechanik, Kontaktmodell, cell mechanics, contact model, atomic force microscopy', 'The Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) has become an important tool for probing the mechanical properties of cells and microparticles by force-indentation experiments. In this thesis optimized AFM approaches for these experiments are developed and applied to three types of living human cells in order to answer biologically relevant questions about their mechanics. These microscopic investigations are then interpreted with respect to nanoscopic and macroscopic biologic parameters, such as the function of cell surface receptors or the size of human heart ventricles. This thesis comprises two physical/technical chapters and three medical/biological chapters. The physical/technical chapters discuss the measurement process itself, aiming for its improvement with respect to a proper data analysis and contact model (for spherical cells). The medical/biological chapters investigate the elasticity of cells by the use of optimized AFM approaches, with respect to the used data analysis.']] | ['gnd:4006880-8', 'gnd:4014159-7', 'gnd:4032261-0', 'gnd:4038168-7', 'gnd:4039798-1', 'gnd:4067537-3', 'gnd:4274473-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816994595'] | ['Biomechanik', 'Elastizität', 'Kontakt', 'Mechanik', 'Modell', 'Zelle', 'Rasterkraftmikroskopie'] | Document
### Title: ['Optimized AFM approaches for force-indentation measurements associated with cell elasticity']
### Abstract:
[['Elastizität, Mechanik, Zelle, Rasterkraftmikroskopie, Zellmechanik, Kontaktmodell, cell mechanics, contact model, atomic force microscopy', 'The Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) has become an important tool for probing the mechanical properties of cells and microparticles by force-indentation experiments. In this thesis optimized AFM approaches for these experiments are developed and applied to three types of living human cells in order to answer biologically relevant questions about their mechanics. These microscopic investigations are then interpreted with respect to nanoscopic and macroscopic biologic parameters, such as the function of cell surface receptors or the size of human heart ventricles. This thesis comprises two physical/technical chapters and three medical/biological chapters. The physical/technical chapters discuss the measurement process itself, aiming for its improvement with respect to a proper data analysis and contact model (for spherical cells). The medical/biological chapters investigate the elasticity of cells by the use of optimized AFM approaches, with respect to the used data analysis.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4006880-8', 'gnd:4014159-7', 'gnd:4032261-0', 'gnd:4038168-7', 'gnd:4039798-1', 'gnd:4067537-3', 'gnd:4274473-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A816994595']
### GND class:
['Biomechanik', 'Elastizität', 'Kontakt', 'Mechanik', 'Modell', 'Zelle', 'Rasterkraftmikroskopie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A81812752X.jsonld | ['Öl und Souveränität : Petroknowledge und Energiepolitik in den USA und Westeuropa in den 1970er Jahren'] | [['The importance of oil for modern economic and political regimes increased during the economic boom of the post-war decades. Yet in 1973–1974, rising oil prices and reduced production raised the specter of an uncertain future. Rüdiger Graf examines the national and international strategies formulated to deal with this challenge to political sovereignty, exploring the first oil crisis in the context of the transformational processes of the 1970s.', 'Im ökonomischen Boom der Nachkriegsjahrzehnte wuchs die Bedeutung des Öls für das Funktionieren moderner Wirtschafts- und Gesellschaftsordnungen und damit auch für die Legitimität liberal-demokratischer Staatsgebilde.Als die OPEC im Oktober 1973 den Ölpreis drastisch erhöhte und die OAPEC die Öllieferung beschränkte, um Druck im Nahostkonflikt auszuüben, kam dies weder plötzlich noch überraschend, zeigte aber in aller Deutlichkeit, dass die Politik in Westeuropa und den USA von einer Grundlage abhing, die sie selbst nicht kontrollieren konnte. Regierungen begegneten dieser Herausforderung ihrer Souveränität mit einem Ensemble von nationalen und internationalen Maßnahmen vom Ausbau des ölbezogenen Wissens, des Petroknowledge, über die Umstrukturierung der Energiesektoren bis zu diplomatischen Initiativen, um die Welt des Öls neu zu ordnen. Die Untersuchung dieser souveränitätspolitischen Strategien und ihrer medialen Kommunikation verortet die Ölkrise in den Transformationsprozessen der 1970er Jahre und legt zugleich deren historiographische Neubewertung als Beginn unserer Zeit nahe.']] | ['gnd:1065492103', 'gnd:122271203', 'gnd:123720036', 'gnd:141685913', 'gnd:4014692-3', 'gnd:4014715-0', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4079215-8', 'gnd:4132367-1', 'gnd:4135110-1', 'gnd:4152694-6', 'gnd:4172430-6', 'gnd:7409-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81812752X'] | ['De Gruyter Oldenbourg', 'Wirsching, Andreas', 'Goschler, Constantin', 'Graf, Rüdiger', 'Energie', 'Energiepolitik', 'USA', 'Westeuropa', 'Souveränität', 'Marktinformation', 'Erdölmarkt', 'Ölkrise', 'Ruhr-Universität Bochum'] | Document
### Title: ['Öl und Souveränität : Petroknowledge und Energiepolitik in den USA und Westeuropa in den 1970er Jahren']
### Abstract:
[['The importance of oil for modern economic and political regimes increased during the economic boom of the post-war decades. Yet in 1973–1974, rising oil prices and reduced production raised the specter of an uncertain future. Rüdiger Graf examines the national and international strategies formulated to deal with this challenge to political sovereignty, exploring the first oil crisis in the context of the transformational processes of the 1970s.', 'Im ökonomischen Boom der Nachkriegsjahrzehnte wuchs die Bedeutung des Öls für das Funktionieren moderner Wirtschafts- und Gesellschaftsordnungen und damit auch für die Legitimität liberal-demokratischer Staatsgebilde.Als die OPEC im Oktober 1973 den Ölpreis drastisch erhöhte und die OAPEC die Öllieferung beschränkte, um Druck im Nahostkonflikt auszuüben, kam dies weder plötzlich noch überraschend, zeigte aber in aller Deutlichkeit, dass die Politik in Westeuropa und den USA von einer Grundlage abhing, die sie selbst nicht kontrollieren konnte. Regierungen begegneten dieser Herausforderung ihrer Souveränität mit einem Ensemble von nationalen und internationalen Maßnahmen vom Ausbau des ölbezogenen Wissens, des Petroknowledge, über die Umstrukturierung der Energiesektoren bis zu diplomatischen Initiativen, um die Welt des Öls neu zu ordnen. Die Untersuchung dieser souveränitätspolitischen Strategien und ihrer medialen Kommunikation verortet die Ölkrise in den Transformationsprozessen der 1970er Jahre und legt zugleich deren historiographische Neubewertung als Beginn unserer Zeit nahe.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1065492103', 'gnd:122271203', 'gnd:123720036', 'gnd:141685913', 'gnd:4014692-3', 'gnd:4014715-0', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4079215-8', 'gnd:4132367-1', 'gnd:4135110-1', 'gnd:4152694-6', 'gnd:4172430-6', 'gnd:7409-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A81812752X']
### GND class:
['De Gruyter Oldenbourg', 'Wirsching, Andreas', 'Goschler, Constantin', 'Graf, Rüdiger', 'Energie', 'Energiepolitik', 'USA', 'Westeuropa', 'Souveränität', 'Marktinformation', 'Erdölmarkt', 'Ölkrise', 'Ruhr-Universität Bochum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A818426713.jsonld | ['The effect of inorganic components on organic matter transformation under hydrothermal conditions : constraints from laboratory experiments studying the abiotic oxidation of n-octane in presence of iron mineral assemblages, additional transition metals and dissolved sulfate'] | ['Thermochemical sulfate reduction, transition metals, redox buffers, n-alkanes, fluid-rock interaction. - Thermochemische Sulfatreduktion, Übergangsmetalle, Redox Puffer, n-Alkane, Fluid-Gesteins Interaktion'] | ['gnd:1070049050', 'gnd:4078260-8', 'gnd:4078494-0', 'gnd:4138384-9', 'gnd:4177304-4', 'gnd:4191827-7', 'gnd:4198003-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A818426713'] | ['Erdmann, Svenja', 'Thermochemie', 'Übergangsmetall', 'Sulfate', 'Redoxsystem', 'Alkane', 'Fluid-Feststoff-System'] | Document
### Title: ['The effect of inorganic components on organic matter transformation under hydrothermal conditions : constraints from laboratory experiments studying the abiotic oxidation of n-octane in presence of iron mineral assemblages, additional transition metals and dissolved sulfate']
### Abstract:
['Thermochemical sulfate reduction, transition metals, redox buffers, n-alkanes, fluid-rock interaction. - Thermochemische Sulfatreduktion, Übergangsmetalle, Redox Puffer, n-Alkane, Fluid-Gesteins Interaktion']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1070049050', 'gnd:4078260-8', 'gnd:4078494-0', 'gnd:4138384-9', 'gnd:4177304-4', 'gnd:4191827-7', 'gnd:4198003-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A818426713']
### GND class:
['Erdmann, Svenja', 'Thermochemie', 'Übergangsmetall', 'Sulfate', 'Redoxsystem', 'Alkane', 'Fluid-Feststoff-System']
<|eot_id|> |
3A818940719.jsonld | ['Polis und Politesse : der Diskurs über das antike Athen in England und Frankreich, 1630-1760'] | ['"This book explores the images and ideas that linked people living in the Early Modern era with ancient Athens. Beginning from the end of the 17th century, a positive view of the ancient city became prevalent. This new ideal was accompanied by the creation of new centers of cultural production that competed with the royal court. The study also examines the rhetoric employed by upwardly mobile groups during the 17th and 18th centuries"--'] | ['gnd:1081556161', 'gnd:4003366-1', 'gnd:4014770-8', 'gnd:4018145-5', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4068754-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A818940719'] | ['Zabel, Christine', 'Athen', 'England', 'Frankreich', 'Rezeption', 'Antike'] | Document
### Title: ['Polis und Politesse : der Diskurs über das antike Athen in England und Frankreich, 1630-1760']
### Abstract:
['"This book explores the images and ideas that linked people living in the Early Modern era with ancient Athens. Beginning from the end of the 17th century, a positive view of the ancient city became prevalent. This new ideal was accompanied by the creation of new centers of cultural production that competed with the royal court. The study also examines the rhetoric employed by upwardly mobile groups during the 17th and 18th centuries"--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1081556161', 'gnd:4003366-1', 'gnd:4014770-8', 'gnd:4018145-5', 'gnd:4049716-1', 'gnd:4068754-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A818940719']
### GND class:
['Zabel, Christine', 'Athen', 'England', 'Frankreich', 'Rezeption', 'Antike']
<|eot_id|> |
3A819015091.jsonld | ['Six-rowed spike 4 (Vrs4) regulates spike architecture and lateral spikelet fertility in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)'] | [['Inflorescence architecture; Barley row-type; Vrs1; Vrs4; RAMOSA2; Development; Mutant analysis; Genetic regulation; Cytokinin; Trehalose-6-phosphate', 'Blütenstand-Architektur; Gerste; Reihentyp; Vrs1; Vrs4; RAMOSA2; Entwicklung; Mutantanalyse; Genetisch Regulierung; Cytokinin;Trehalose-6-Phosphat', 'Der Blütenstand der Gerste trägt drei blühende Ährchen auf jeder Ährchenstufe (ein zentrales plus zwei seitlichen Ährchen). Der Reihentyp der Gerstenähre wird durch die Fruchtbarkeit/Fertilität der seitlichen Ährchen bestimmt. Varietäten mit sechsreihigen Ährchen haben fruchtbare seitliche Ährchen, während die seitlichen Ährchen in zweireihigen Gersten steril sind. Bisher wurden zwei Loci isoliert, die den Reihentyp der Gerste bestimmen: Six-rowed spike 1 (Vrs1) und Intermedium-C. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde ein neuer Locus,Vrs4 durch genetische Kartierung und Mutantenanalyse isoliert und charakterisiert. Vrs4 entspricht dem Gerstenortholog des Maisblütenstandsgens, RAMOSA2 (RA2). Vrs4 Mutanten zeigen Fruchtbarkeit der seitlichen Ährchen und eine Nichtdeterminierung des Blütenstandes. Expressionsanalysen durch mRNA in situ Hybridisierung und Microarrayanalysen zeigen, dass Vrs4 (HvRA2) den Reihen-/Zeilentyp durch Wechselwirkungen mit Vrs1 (HvHOX1) reguliert. Möglicherweise wird auch SISTER OF RAMOSA3 (HvSRA3), eine putative Trehalose-6-phosphat Phosphatase im Trehalosestoffwechsel, durch Vrs4 reguliert. HvSRA ist wahrscheinlich an der Determination des Blütenstandes beteiligt. Obwohl RA2 in Gräsern evolutionär sehr konserviert ist, scheinen die nachgeschalteten Zielgene von RA2 in Gerste und möglicherweise auch in anderen Triticeae-Arten modifiziert worden zu sein.', 'Barley inflorescence (spike) bears three one flowered spikelets at each rachis internode (one central, two lateral spikelets). Fertility of the lateral spikelets gives row-type identity to barley. Six-rowed spikes have fertile lateral spikelets whereas the lateral spikelets in two-rowed barley are sterile. So far, two loci governing the row-type were isolated that are Six-rowed spike 1 (Vrs1) and Intermedium-C. Present study reports the isolation of Vrs4 by genetic mapping and mutant analysis. Vrs4 underlies a barley ortholog of the maize inflorescence architecture gene RAMOSA2 (RA2). vrs4 mutants showed lateral spikelet fertility and spikelet indeterminacy. Expression analyses through mRNA in situ hybridization and microarray showed that Vrs4 (HvRA2) controls the row-type through Vrs1 (HvHox1). Vrs4 may also regulate SISTER OF RAMOSA3 (HvSRA), a putative trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase involved in trehalose-6-phosphate homeostasis, implicated to control spikelet determinacy. Expression data illustrated that, although RA2 is conserved among different grass species, its down-stream target genes appear to be modified in barley and possibly other species of tribe Triticeae.']] | ['gnd:4007215-0', 'gnd:4071184-5', 'gnd:4122166-7', 'gnd:4156898-9', 'gnd:4203071-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819015091'] | ['Blütenstand', 'Fertilität', 'Genregulation', 'Gerste', 'Ähre'] | Document
### Title: ['Six-rowed spike 4 (Vrs4) regulates spike architecture and lateral spikelet fertility in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)']
### Abstract:
[['Inflorescence architecture; Barley row-type; Vrs1; Vrs4; RAMOSA2; Development; Mutant analysis; Genetic regulation; Cytokinin; Trehalose-6-phosphate', 'Blütenstand-Architektur; Gerste; Reihentyp; Vrs1; Vrs4; RAMOSA2; Entwicklung; Mutantanalyse; Genetisch Regulierung; Cytokinin;Trehalose-6-Phosphat', 'Der Blütenstand der Gerste trägt drei blühende Ährchen auf jeder Ährchenstufe (ein zentrales plus zwei seitlichen Ährchen). Der Reihentyp der Gerstenähre wird durch die Fruchtbarkeit/Fertilität der seitlichen Ährchen bestimmt. Varietäten mit sechsreihigen Ährchen haben fruchtbare seitliche Ährchen, während die seitlichen Ährchen in zweireihigen Gersten steril sind. Bisher wurden zwei Loci isoliert, die den Reihentyp der Gerste bestimmen: Six-rowed spike 1 (Vrs1) und Intermedium-C. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde ein neuer Locus,Vrs4 durch genetische Kartierung und Mutantenanalyse isoliert und charakterisiert. Vrs4 entspricht dem Gerstenortholog des Maisblütenstandsgens, RAMOSA2 (RA2). Vrs4 Mutanten zeigen Fruchtbarkeit der seitlichen Ährchen und eine Nichtdeterminierung des Blütenstandes. Expressionsanalysen durch mRNA in situ Hybridisierung und Microarrayanalysen zeigen, dass Vrs4 (HvRA2) den Reihen-/Zeilentyp durch Wechselwirkungen mit Vrs1 (HvHOX1) reguliert. Möglicherweise wird auch SISTER OF RAMOSA3 (HvSRA3), eine putative Trehalose-6-phosphat Phosphatase im Trehalosestoffwechsel, durch Vrs4 reguliert. HvSRA ist wahrscheinlich an der Determination des Blütenstandes beteiligt. Obwohl RA2 in Gräsern evolutionär sehr konserviert ist, scheinen die nachgeschalteten Zielgene von RA2 in Gerste und möglicherweise auch in anderen Triticeae-Arten modifiziert worden zu sein.', 'Barley inflorescence (spike) bears three one flowered spikelets at each rachis internode (one central, two lateral spikelets). Fertility of the lateral spikelets gives row-type identity to barley. Six-rowed spikes have fertile lateral spikelets whereas the lateral spikelets in two-rowed barley are sterile. So far, two loci governing the row-type were isolated that are Six-rowed spike 1 (Vrs1) and Intermedium-C. Present study reports the isolation of Vrs4 by genetic mapping and mutant analysis. Vrs4 underlies a barley ortholog of the maize inflorescence architecture gene RAMOSA2 (RA2). vrs4 mutants showed lateral spikelet fertility and spikelet indeterminacy. Expression analyses through mRNA in situ hybridization and microarray showed that Vrs4 (HvRA2) controls the row-type through Vrs1 (HvHox1). Vrs4 may also regulate SISTER OF RAMOSA3 (HvSRA), a putative trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase involved in trehalose-6-phosphate homeostasis, implicated to control spikelet determinacy. Expression data illustrated that, although RA2 is conserved among different grass species, its down-stream target genes appear to be modified in barley and possibly other species of tribe Triticeae.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4007215-0', 'gnd:4071184-5', 'gnd:4122166-7', 'gnd:4156898-9', 'gnd:4203071-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819015091']
### GND class:
['Blütenstand', 'Fertilität', 'Genregulation', 'Gerste', 'Ähre']
<|eot_id|> |
3A819041297.jsonld | ['High-accuracy optical clock based on the octupole transition in 171Yb+'] | ['Optical frequency standard, stable lasers, precision spectroscopy. - Optisches Frequenznormal, stabile Laser, Präzisionsspektroskopie'] | ['gnd:1169969909', 'gnd:4216129-0', 'gnd:4274373-4', 'gnd:4326605-8', 'gnd:4330179-4', 'gnd:4646955-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819041297'] | ['Oktupol', 'Frequenznormal', 'Multipolübergang', 'Paul-Falle', 'Ytterbiumion', 'Ytterbium-171'] | Document
### Title: ['High-accuracy optical clock based on the octupole transition in 171Yb+']
### Abstract:
['Optical frequency standard, stable lasers, precision spectroscopy. - Optisches Frequenznormal, stabile Laser, Präzisionsspektroskopie']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1169969909', 'gnd:4216129-0', 'gnd:4274373-4', 'gnd:4326605-8', 'gnd:4330179-4', 'gnd:4646955-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819041297']
### GND class:
['Oktupol', 'Frequenznormal', 'Multipolübergang', 'Paul-Falle', 'Ytterbiumion', 'Ytterbium-171']
<|eot_id|> |
3A819366323.jsonld | ['The economic analysis of the internationalization of financial reporting standards : IFRS internationalization from a law and economics perspective'] | ["What determined the wide adoption of the IFRS -- What led to the IFRS' success? -- Internationalization of IFRS at the state level -- Internationalization of IFRS at the firm level -- The future of the globalization of the IFRS regulation"] | ['gnd:1072230356', 'gnd:4699643-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819366323'] | ['Erdemoglu, Elif', 'International Financial Reporting Standards'] | Document
### Title: ['The economic analysis of the internationalization of financial reporting standards : IFRS internationalization from a law and economics perspective']
### Abstract:
["What determined the wide adoption of the IFRS -- What led to the IFRS' success? -- Internationalization of IFRS at the state level -- Internationalization of IFRS at the firm level -- The future of the globalization of the IFRS regulation"]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072230356', 'gnd:4699643-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819366323']
### GND class:
['Erdemoglu, Elif', 'International Financial Reporting Standards']
<|eot_id|> |
3A819643726.jsonld | ['Protein-Engineering von Enzymen des Hydantoinase-Prozesses'] | [['Proteindesign, Dihydropyrimidinase, Molekulardesign, Hydantoinase-Prozess, Carbamoylase, Selektionsassay, hydantoinase-process, selection-assay, protein-engineering, hydantoinase', 'Carbamoylases and hydantoinases are industrially used in the hydantoinase-process for synthesis of enantiopure amino acids. Using a hydantoin-racemase enables a theoretical yield of 100%. This thesis aimed at the protein-engineering of the partaking enzymes in order to allow for new substrates. The carbamoylase from A. aurescens was used in a gene-shuffling experiment with the closely related beta-ureidopropionases from S. kluyveri and A. tumefaciens. Furthermore rational design based on docking experiments was performed. Based on this targeted mutations as well as focused libraries were created in the carbamoylases active site. The acceptance of ß-amino acid derivatives could be achieved. The active site of a hydantoinase from Ochrobactrum spec. was enlarged using rational design in order to achieve reactivity towards 5,5-disubstituted hydantoins. Activity was monitored used a multi-step assay system. This system was based on a growth assay relying on ammonia-starvation, an NADH-assay with glutamate-dehydrogenase as coupling enzyme and direct HPLC detection.']] | ['gnd:4014988-2', 'gnd:4200501-2', 'gnd:4265444-0', 'gnd:4309311-5', 'gnd:4346801-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819643726'] | ['Enzym', 'Hydantoin', 'Molekulardesign', 'Dihydropyrimidinase', 'Proteindesign'] | Document
### Title: ['Protein-Engineering von Enzymen des Hydantoinase-Prozesses']
### Abstract:
[['Proteindesign, Dihydropyrimidinase, Molekulardesign, Hydantoinase-Prozess, Carbamoylase, Selektionsassay, hydantoinase-process, selection-assay, protein-engineering, hydantoinase', 'Carbamoylases and hydantoinases are industrially used in the hydantoinase-process for synthesis of enantiopure amino acids. Using a hydantoin-racemase enables a theoretical yield of 100%. This thesis aimed at the protein-engineering of the partaking enzymes in order to allow for new substrates. The carbamoylase from A. aurescens was used in a gene-shuffling experiment with the closely related beta-ureidopropionases from S. kluyveri and A. tumefaciens. Furthermore rational design based on docking experiments was performed. Based on this targeted mutations as well as focused libraries were created in the carbamoylases active site. The acceptance of ß-amino acid derivatives could be achieved. The active site of a hydantoinase from Ochrobactrum spec. was enlarged using rational design in order to achieve reactivity towards 5,5-disubstituted hydantoins. Activity was monitored used a multi-step assay system. This system was based on a growth assay relying on ammonia-starvation, an NADH-assay with glutamate-dehydrogenase as coupling enzyme and direct HPLC detection.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4014988-2', 'gnd:4200501-2', 'gnd:4265444-0', 'gnd:4309311-5', 'gnd:4346801-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A819643726']
### GND class:
['Enzym', 'Hydantoin', 'Molekulardesign', 'Dihydropyrimidinase', 'Proteindesign']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820088471.jsonld | ['Adjektivsuffixe in Konkurrenz : Wortbildungswandel vom Frühneuhochdeutschen zum Neuhochdeutschen'] | ['"Based on a comprehensive corpus that spans five centuries, this study presents the major developmental lines of adjectival suffix derivation. Arranged according to the most important patterns (-lich, -ig, -isch), it reveals the precise modes of productivity and analyzes factors that promote the rise or fall of particular patterns in competitive structures. The author discusses the theoretical implications in the context of construction grammar."--'] | ['gnd:1111579415', 'gnd:141710772', 'gnd:142260436', 'gnd:4000497-1', 'gnd:4040289-7', 'gnd:4056508-7', 'gnd:4068366-7', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4162454-3', 'gnd:4165338-5', 'gnd:4184003-3', 'gnd:4388780-6', 'gnd:4551912-2', 'gnd:7541257-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820088471'] | ['Kempf, Luise', 'Nübling, Damaris', 'Dammel, Antje', 'Adjektiv', 'Morphologie', 'Sprachwandel', 'Ableitung (Linguistik)', 'Deutsch', 'isch', 'Korpus (Linguistik)', 'Suffix', 'lich (Morphem)', 'ig (Morphem)', 'Konstruktionsgrammatik'] | Document
### Title: ['Adjektivsuffixe in Konkurrenz : Wortbildungswandel vom Frühneuhochdeutschen zum Neuhochdeutschen']
### Abstract:
['"Based on a comprehensive corpus that spans five centuries, this study presents the major developmental lines of adjectival suffix derivation. Arranged according to the most important patterns (-lich, -ig, -isch), it reveals the precise modes of productivity and analyzes factors that promote the rise or fall of particular patterns in competitive structures. The author discusses the theoretical implications in the context of construction grammar."--']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1111579415', 'gnd:141710772', 'gnd:142260436', 'gnd:4000497-1', 'gnd:4040289-7', 'gnd:4056508-7', 'gnd:4068366-7', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4162454-3', 'gnd:4165338-5', 'gnd:4184003-3', 'gnd:4388780-6', 'gnd:4551912-2', 'gnd:7541257-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820088471']
### GND class:
['Kempf, Luise', 'Nübling, Damaris', 'Dammel, Antje', 'Adjektiv', 'Morphologie', 'Sprachwandel', 'Ableitung (Linguistik)', 'Deutsch', 'isch', 'Korpus (Linguistik)', 'Suffix', 'lich (Morphem)', 'ig (Morphem)', 'Konstruktionsgrammatik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820304689.jsonld | ['Behaviour of Rice Husk Ash in Self-Compacting High Performance Concrete'] | ['The main objective of this thesis is to investigate the characteristics of rice husk ash RHA) and then its behaviour in self-compacting high performance concrete (SCHPC) with respects to rheological properties, hydration and microstructure development and alkali silica reaction, in comparison with silica fume (SF). The main results show that the RHA is a macro-mesoporous amorphous siliceous material with a very high silica content comparable with SF. The pore size distribution is the most important parameter of RHA besides amorphous silica content. This parameter affects pore volume, specific surface area, and thus the water demand and the pozzolanic reactivity of RHA and its behaviour in SCHPC. The incorporation of RHA decreases filling and passing abilities, but significantly increases plastic viscosity and segregation resistance of SCHPC. Therefore, RHA can be used as a viscosity modifying admixture for SCHPC. The incorporation of RHA increases the superplasticizer adsorption, the superplasticizer saturation dosage, yield stress and plastic viscosity of mortar. Fresh mortar formulated from SCHPC is a shear-thickening material. The incorporation of RHA/SF ecreases the shearthickening degree. The incorporation of RHA/SF increases the degree of cement hydration. SF appears more effective at 3 days possibly due to the better nucleation site effect, whereas RHA dominates at the later ages possibly due to the internal water curing effect. The incorporation of RHA/SF increases the degree of C3S hydration, particularly the C3S hydration rate from 3 to 14 days. The pozzolanic reaction takes place outside and inside RHA particles. The internal pozzolanic eaction products consolidate the pores inside RHA particles rather than contribute to the pore refinement in the cement matrix. In the presence of the high alkali concentration, RHA particles act as microreactive aggregates and react with alkali hydroxide to generate the expansive alkali silica reaction products. Increasing the particle size and temperature increases the alkali silica reactivity of RHA. The mechanism for the successive pozzolanic and alkali silica reactions of RHA is theorized. Additionally, a new simple mix design method is proposed for SCHPC containing various supplementary cementitious materials, i.e. RHA, SF, fly ash and limestone powder.'] | ['gnd:1032119373', 'gnd:4143201-0', 'gnd:4251715-1', 'gnd:4260103-4', 'gnd:4621624-8', 'gnd:7684670-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820304689'] | ['Ludwig, Horst-Michael', 'Asche', 'Reisschale (Biologie)', 'Hochfester Beton', 'Selbstverdichtender Beton', 'Alkali-Kieselsäure-Reaktion'] | Document
### Title: ['Behaviour of Rice Husk Ash in Self-Compacting High Performance Concrete']
### Abstract:
['The main objective of this thesis is to investigate the characteristics of rice husk ash RHA) and then its behaviour in self-compacting high performance concrete (SCHPC) with respects to rheological properties, hydration and microstructure development and alkali silica reaction, in comparison with silica fume (SF). The main results show that the RHA is a macro-mesoporous amorphous siliceous material with a very high silica content comparable with SF. The pore size distribution is the most important parameter of RHA besides amorphous silica content. This parameter affects pore volume, specific surface area, and thus the water demand and the pozzolanic reactivity of RHA and its behaviour in SCHPC. The incorporation of RHA decreases filling and passing abilities, but significantly increases plastic viscosity and segregation resistance of SCHPC. Therefore, RHA can be used as a viscosity modifying admixture for SCHPC. The incorporation of RHA increases the superplasticizer adsorption, the superplasticizer saturation dosage, yield stress and plastic viscosity of mortar. Fresh mortar formulated from SCHPC is a shear-thickening material. The incorporation of RHA/SF ecreases the shearthickening degree. The incorporation of RHA/SF increases the degree of cement hydration. SF appears more effective at 3 days possibly due to the better nucleation site effect, whereas RHA dominates at the later ages possibly due to the internal water curing effect. The incorporation of RHA/SF increases the degree of C3S hydration, particularly the C3S hydration rate from 3 to 14 days. The pozzolanic reaction takes place outside and inside RHA particles. The internal pozzolanic eaction products consolidate the pores inside RHA particles rather than contribute to the pore refinement in the cement matrix. In the presence of the high alkali concentration, RHA particles act as microreactive aggregates and react with alkali hydroxide to generate the expansive alkali silica reaction products. Increasing the particle size and temperature increases the alkali silica reactivity of RHA. The mechanism for the successive pozzolanic and alkali silica reactions of RHA is theorized. Additionally, a new simple mix design method is proposed for SCHPC containing various supplementary cementitious materials, i.e. RHA, SF, fly ash and limestone powder.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1032119373', 'gnd:4143201-0', 'gnd:4251715-1', 'gnd:4260103-4', 'gnd:4621624-8', 'gnd:7684670-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820304689']
### GND class:
['Ludwig, Horst-Michael', 'Asche', 'Reisschale (Biologie)', 'Hochfester Beton', 'Selbstverdichtender Beton', 'Alkali-Kieselsäure-Reaktion']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820449105.jsonld | ['Molecular characterization of the horizontal gene transfer between mycoparasite, parasitella parasitica, and its host, absidia glauca'] | ['Parasitella parasitica is a zygomycetous mycoparasite with several hosts in Mucorales. During the infection process, it transfers nuclei and other cellular components to its hosts through biotrophic fusion. Gene transfer was proven by the formation of para-recombinants after infection with the genetic background of the host plus some additional traits from the parasite. In this thesis, natural horizontal gene transfer system has been studied for the first time at the molecular level with respect to chromosomally located genetic markers. For this purpose, a P. parasitica adenine auxotrophic mutant was employed as DNA donor, whereas a methionine auxotroph A. glauca served as recipient. The resulting methionine prototrophic hybrids were selected and analyzed for their properties ...'] | ['gnd:1068932880', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4194102-0', 'gnd:4395052-8', 'gnd:4467706-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820449105'] | ['Karimi, Sedigheh', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gentransfer', 'Extrachromosomaler Erbfaktor', 'Mykoparasitische Pilze'] | Document
### Title: ['Molecular characterization of the horizontal gene transfer between mycoparasite, parasitella parasitica, and its host, absidia glauca']
### Abstract:
['Parasitella parasitica is a zygomycetous mycoparasite with several hosts in Mucorales. During the infection process, it transfers nuclei and other cellular components to its hosts through biotrophic fusion. Gene transfer was proven by the formation of para-recombinants after infection with the genetic background of the host plus some additional traits from the parasite. In this thesis, natural horizontal gene transfer system has been studied for the first time at the molecular level with respect to chromosomally located genetic markers. For this purpose, a P. parasitica adenine auxotrophic mutant was employed as DNA donor, whereas a methionine auxotroph A. glauca served as recipient. The resulting methionine prototrophic hybrids were selected and analyzed for their properties ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1068932880', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4194102-0', 'gnd:4395052-8', 'gnd:4467706-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820449105']
### GND class:
['Karimi, Sedigheh', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Gentransfer', 'Extrachromosomaler Erbfaktor', 'Mykoparasitische Pilze']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820452246.jsonld | ['The beneficial fungus Piriformospora indica confers tolerance to plants under drought stress and pathogen attack'] | ['P. indica is a beneficial root endophytic fungus which promotes plant growth and induces resistance against abiotic and biotic stress. The wide host range also provides the possibility for investigating the role of multiple functions in symbiosis. In my research, the following 3 aspects were investigated. ...'] | ['gnd:106884874X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4136029-1', 'gnd:4589116-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820452246'] | ['Sun, Chao', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Symbiose', 'Piriformospora indica'] | Document
### Title: ['The beneficial fungus Piriformospora indica confers tolerance to plants under drought stress and pathogen attack']
### Abstract:
['P. indica is a beneficial root endophytic fungus which promotes plant growth and induces resistance against abiotic and biotic stress. The wide host range also provides the possibility for investigating the role of multiple functions in symbiosis. In my research, the following 3 aspects were investigated. ...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:106884874X', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4136029-1', 'gnd:4589116-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820452246']
### GND class:
['Sun, Chao', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Symbiose', 'Piriformospora indica']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820604577.jsonld | ['Thermoelektrische Effekte in magnetischen Tunnelbarrieren : der Tunnelmagneto-Seebeck-Effekt'] | ['Magnetische Tunnelbarriere, Seebeck-Effekt, Thermoelektrik, Spinpolarisation, Tunnelmagneto-Seebeck-Effekt, Tunnel Magnetowiderstand. - Magnetic tunneljunction, Seebeck-effect, thermoelectric, tunnel magnetoresistance, tunnel magneto-Seebeck effect'] | ['gnd:4007709-3', 'gnd:4014081-7', 'gnd:4148141-0', 'gnd:4151885-8', 'gnd:4180622-0', 'gnd:4221121-9', 'gnd:4244347-7', 'gnd:4781140-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820604577'] | ['Bor', 'Eisenlegierung', 'Cobaltlegierung', 'Elektronenspin', 'Seebeck-Effekt', 'Magnetowiderstand', 'Mehrschichtsystem', 'Magnetisches Tunnelelement'] | Document
### Title: ['Thermoelektrische Effekte in magnetischen Tunnelbarrieren : der Tunnelmagneto-Seebeck-Effekt']
### Abstract:
['Magnetische Tunnelbarriere, Seebeck-Effekt, Thermoelektrik, Spinpolarisation, Tunnelmagneto-Seebeck-Effekt, Tunnel Magnetowiderstand. - Magnetic tunneljunction, Seebeck-effect, thermoelectric, tunnel magnetoresistance, tunnel magneto-Seebeck effect']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4007709-3', 'gnd:4014081-7', 'gnd:4148141-0', 'gnd:4151885-8', 'gnd:4180622-0', 'gnd:4221121-9', 'gnd:4244347-7', 'gnd:4781140-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820604577']
### GND class:
['Bor', 'Eisenlegierung', 'Cobaltlegierung', 'Elektronenspin', 'Seebeck-Effekt', 'Magnetowiderstand', 'Mehrschichtsystem', 'Magnetisches Tunnelelement']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820849766.jsonld | ['Nonlinear Gaussian Filtering : Theory, Algorithms, and Applications'] | ['By restricting to Gaussian distributions, the optimal Bayesian filtering problem can be transformed into an algebraically simple form, which allows for computationally efficient algorithms. Three problem settings are discussed in this thesis: (1) filtering with Gaussians only, (2) Gaussian mixture filtering for strong nonlinearities, (3) Gaussian process filtering for purely data-driven scenarios. For each setting, efficient algorithms are derived and applied to real-world problems.'] | ['gnd:1068547111', 'gnd:4204326-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820849766'] | ['Huber, Marco', 'Bayes-Verfahren'] | Document
### Title: ['Nonlinear Gaussian Filtering : Theory, Algorithms, and Applications']
### Abstract:
['By restricting to Gaussian distributions, the optimal Bayesian filtering problem can be transformed into an algebraically simple form, which allows for computationally efficient algorithms. Three problem settings are discussed in this thesis: (1) filtering with Gaussians only, (2) Gaussian mixture filtering for strong nonlinearities, (3) Gaussian process filtering for purely data-driven scenarios. For each setting, efficient algorithms are derived and applied to real-world problems.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1068547111', 'gnd:4204326-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820849766']
### GND class:
['Huber, Marco', 'Bayes-Verfahren']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820874299.jsonld | ['Erzählen über Konflikte : ein Beitrag zur digitalen Narratologie'] | [['Relationships between the what and the how in narratives about labor disputes are the focus of this study. It reveals interdependencies between narratological phenomena and conflict, using an application-oriented methodology that combines a strong empirical base with major theoretical insights, thereby expanding perspectives in narratology and beyond. -- Publisher website', 'Der vorliegende Band unternimmt eine umfassende Untersuchung der narrativen Struktur von Erzählungen über Arbeitskonflikte. Anhand anhand eines Korpus von narrativen Interviews werden narratologische Phänomene in Konflikterzählungen untersucht. Die so gewonnenen Ergebnisse können als Heuristik für die Konfliktbearbeitung genutzt werden. Da für die Studie computergestützte Analyseverfahren in den Blick genommen werden, leistet die Arbeit auch einen wesentlichen Beitrag zur so genannten Computational Narratology. --']] | ['gnd:1084241307', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4124854-5', 'gnd:4246596-5', 'gnd:4331942-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820874299'] | ['Gius, Evelyn', 'Deutsch', 'Erzähltechnik', 'Arbeitskonflikt', 'Mündliche Erzählung'] | Document
### Title: ['Erzählen über Konflikte : ein Beitrag zur digitalen Narratologie']
### Abstract:
[['Relationships between the what and the how in narratives about labor disputes are the focus of this study. It reveals interdependencies between narratological phenomena and conflict, using an application-oriented methodology that combines a strong empirical base with major theoretical insights, thereby expanding perspectives in narratology and beyond. -- Publisher website', 'Der vorliegende Band unternimmt eine umfassende Untersuchung der narrativen Struktur von Erzählungen über Arbeitskonflikte. Anhand anhand eines Korpus von narrativen Interviews werden narratologische Phänomene in Konflikterzählungen untersucht. Die so gewonnenen Ergebnisse können als Heuristik für die Konfliktbearbeitung genutzt werden. Da für die Studie computergestützte Analyseverfahren in den Blick genommen werden, leistet die Arbeit auch einen wesentlichen Beitrag zur so genannten Computational Narratology. --']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1084241307', 'gnd:4113292-0', 'gnd:4124854-5', 'gnd:4246596-5', 'gnd:4331942-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820874299']
### GND class:
['Gius, Evelyn', 'Deutsch', 'Erzähltechnik', 'Arbeitskonflikt', 'Mündliche Erzählung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A820968269.jsonld | ['The role of leaf senescence in relation to nitrogen uptake and translocation to the reproductive plant organs for cultivar differences in nitrogen efficiency in winter oilseed-rape (Brassica napus L.)'] | ['Winter oilseed-rape, genotypic differences, nitrogen efficiency. - Winterraps, genotypische Unterschiede, Stickstoffeffizienz'] | ['gnd:4068596-2', 'gnd:4138777-6', 'gnd:4189976-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820968269'] | ['Altern', 'Stickstoffstoffwechsel', 'Winterraps'] | Document
### Title: ['The role of leaf senescence in relation to nitrogen uptake and translocation to the reproductive plant organs for cultivar differences in nitrogen efficiency in winter oilseed-rape (Brassica napus L.)']
### Abstract:
['Winter oilseed-rape, genotypic differences, nitrogen efficiency. - Winterraps, genotypische Unterschiede, Stickstoffeffizienz']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4068596-2', 'gnd:4138777-6', 'gnd:4189976-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A820968269']
### GND class:
['Altern', 'Stickstoffstoffwechsel', 'Winterraps']
<|eot_id|> |
3A821054090.jsonld | ['Impact of climate change on vegetable pest insects : Aleyrodes proletella as a model organism'] | ['Climate change, Aleyrodes proletella, heat waves, glucosinolates, drought, simulated rain. - Klimawandel, Hitzewellen, simulierter Regen, Glucosinolate, Trockenheit'] | ['gnd:4020085-1', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4595928-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821054090'] | ['Gemüseschädling', 'Klimaänderung', 'Kohlmottenschildlaus'] | Document
### Title: ['Impact of climate change on vegetable pest insects : Aleyrodes proletella as a model organism']
### Abstract:
['Climate change, Aleyrodes proletella, heat waves, glucosinolates, drought, simulated rain. - Klimawandel, Hitzewellen, simulierter Regen, Glucosinolate, Trockenheit']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4020085-1', 'gnd:4164199-1', 'gnd:4595928-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821054090']
### GND class:
['Gemüseschädling', 'Klimaänderung', 'Kohlmottenschildlaus']
<|eot_id|> |
3A821432567.jsonld | ['EU renewable electricity law and policy : from national targets to a common market'] | ['Regulation of renewable electricity in the internal electricity market : (still) a preserve of member states -- The regulatory options from an economic point of view: superiority of prices over quantities under real-world conditions -- The times they are a-changin\'? The evolution of support schemes in member states over time -- Union law on state aid : down for the count, but not knocked out by PreussenElektra -- Union law on free movement of goods : the protection of the environment justifies (nearly) everything, except for "buy European" clauses for equipment -- Prohibition of internal customs duties and discriminatory taxation : the sometimes forgotten straightjacket -- 2013 to 2015 - Years of upheaval? -- Regulatory options for the creation of a common market -- Regulatory cross-fertilization across the Atlantic'] | ['gnd:1081749822', 'gnd:4014715-0', 'gnd:4048849-4', 'gnd:4068598-6', 'gnd:4130688-0', 'gnd:4145576-9', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'gnd:4328181-3', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821432567'] | ['Maxian Rusche, Tim', 'Energiepolitik', 'Rechtsvereinheitlichung', 'Erneuerbare Energien', 'Energierecht', 'Binnenmarkt', 'Regulierung', 'Elektrizitätsmarkt', 'Europäische Union'] | Document
### Title: ['EU renewable electricity law and policy : from national targets to a common market']
### Abstract:
['Regulation of renewable electricity in the internal electricity market : (still) a preserve of member states -- The regulatory options from an economic point of view: superiority of prices over quantities under real-world conditions -- The times they are a-changin\'? The evolution of support schemes in member states over time -- Union law on state aid : down for the count, but not knocked out by PreussenElektra -- Union law on free movement of goods : the protection of the environment justifies (nearly) everything, except for "buy European" clauses for equipment -- Prohibition of internal customs duties and discriminatory taxation : the sometimes forgotten straightjacket -- 2013 to 2015 - Years of upheaval? -- Regulatory options for the creation of a common market -- Regulatory cross-fertilization across the Atlantic']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1081749822', 'gnd:4014715-0', 'gnd:4048849-4', 'gnd:4068598-6', 'gnd:4130688-0', 'gnd:4145576-9', 'gnd:4201190-5', 'gnd:4328181-3', 'gnd:5098525-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821432567']
### GND class:
['Maxian Rusche, Tim', 'Energiepolitik', 'Rechtsvereinheitlichung', 'Erneuerbare Energien', 'Energierecht', 'Binnenmarkt', 'Regulierung', 'Elektrizitätsmarkt', 'Europäische Union']
<|eot_id|> |
3A821470558.jsonld | ['Analysis Design & Applications of Cryptographic Building Blocks'] | ['This thesis deals with the basic design and rigorous analysis of cryptographic schemes and primitives, especially of authenticated encryption schemes, hash functions, and password-hashing schemes. In the last decade, security issues such as the PS3 jailbreak demonstrate that common security notions are rather restrictive, and it seems that they do not model the real world adequately. As a result, in the first part of this work, we introduce a less restrictive security model that is closer to reality. In this model it turned out that existing (on-line) authenticated encryption schemes cannot longer beconsidered secure, i.e. they can guarantee neither data privacy nor data integrity. Therefore, we present two novel authenticated encryption scheme, namely COFFE and McOE, which are not only secure in the standard model but also reasonably secure in our generalized security model, i.e. both preserve full data inegrity. In addition, McOE preserves a resonable level of data privacy. The second part of this thesis starts with proposing the hash function Twister-Pi, a revised version of the accepted SHA-3 candidate Twister. We not only fixed all known security issues of Twister, but also increased the overall soundness of our hash-function design. Furthermore, we present some fundamental groundwork in the area of password-hashing schemes. This research was mainly inspired by the medial omnipresence of password-leakage incidences. We show that the password-hashing scheme scrypt is vulnerable against cache-timing attacks due to the existence of a password-dependent memory-access pattern. Finally, we introduce Catena the first password-hashing scheme that is both memory-consuming and resistant against cache-timing attacks.'] | ['gnd:118070339', 'gnd:4033329-2', 'gnd:4274324-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821470558'] | ['Lucks, Stefan', 'Kryptologie', 'Computersicherheit'] | Document
### Title: ['Analysis Design & Applications of Cryptographic Building Blocks']
### Abstract:
['This thesis deals with the basic design and rigorous analysis of cryptographic schemes and primitives, especially of authenticated encryption schemes, hash functions, and password-hashing schemes. In the last decade, security issues such as the PS3 jailbreak demonstrate that common security notions are rather restrictive, and it seems that they do not model the real world adequately. As a result, in the first part of this work, we introduce a less restrictive security model that is closer to reality. In this model it turned out that existing (on-line) authenticated encryption schemes cannot longer beconsidered secure, i.e. they can guarantee neither data privacy nor data integrity. Therefore, we present two novel authenticated encryption scheme, namely COFFE and McOE, which are not only secure in the standard model but also reasonably secure in our generalized security model, i.e. both preserve full data inegrity. In addition, McOE preserves a resonable level of data privacy. The second part of this thesis starts with proposing the hash function Twister-Pi, a revised version of the accepted SHA-3 candidate Twister. We not only fixed all known security issues of Twister, but also increased the overall soundness of our hash-function design. Furthermore, we present some fundamental groundwork in the area of password-hashing schemes. This research was mainly inspired by the medial omnipresence of password-leakage incidences. We show that the password-hashing scheme scrypt is vulnerable against cache-timing attacks due to the existence of a password-dependent memory-access pattern. Finally, we introduce Catena the first password-hashing scheme that is both memory-consuming and resistant against cache-timing attacks.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:118070339', 'gnd:4033329-2', 'gnd:4274324-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821470558']
### GND class:
['Lucks, Stefan', 'Kryptologie', 'Computersicherheit']
<|eot_id|> |
3A821516884.jsonld | ['Zur biomechanischen Belastung von Insassen im mittleren Fahrzeug bei Dreier-Auffahrkollisionen'] | [["A goal of this study was the systematic identification of biomechanical stress acting on the occupants in regard of the cervical spine with the newly defined sandwichcollision. This describes a rear-end collision of a vehicle with a second vehicle in front of it, which is pushed onto a third vehicle, which is in front of the second vehicle, in turn. The second vehicle's, thus the middle of the three vehicles, occupants' movement was of interest and was calculated on the basis of 36 simulations and compared to 34 simulated head-on collisions. The simulation calculations using PC-Crash and Madymo showed that, while at the same collision-related velocity change, the vehicle involved in a sandwichcollision induces a significantly higher biomechanical stress to which the vehicle occupant was exposed than a head-on collision considered in isolation. This occurred at a gap of 80 cm and less between the front and the middle vehicle. These gaps are typically exceeded, but can fall short of in hazardous situations too. For the quantification of the biomechanical stress the differential speed between head and torso during the deceleration phase after the rear-end collision at the head-on collision was evaluated. By this differential speed shearing motions between head and torso can be explained. As a result the so defined biomechanical frontal stress in the event of a sandwichcollision by the overlap of the rebound-movement of the rear-end collision with the head-on collision exceeds ...", 'Halswirbelsäule, Halswirbelsäulenverletzung, Verkehrsunfall, Schleudertrauma, Sandwich-Kollision, Auffahrunfall, Auffahrkollision, Biomechanische Belastung']] | ['gnd:4006880-8', 'gnd:4023095-8', 'gnd:4062983-1', 'gnd:4129196-7', 'gnd:4129197-9', 'gnd:4143385-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821516884'] | ['Biomechanik', 'Halswirbelsäule', 'Verkehrsunfall', 'Schleudertrauma', 'Halswirbelsäulenverletzung', 'Auffahrunfall'] | Document
### Title: ['Zur biomechanischen Belastung von Insassen im mittleren Fahrzeug bei Dreier-Auffahrkollisionen']
### Abstract:
[["A goal of this study was the systematic identification of biomechanical stress acting on the occupants in regard of the cervical spine with the newly defined sandwichcollision. This describes a rear-end collision of a vehicle with a second vehicle in front of it, which is pushed onto a third vehicle, which is in front of the second vehicle, in turn. The second vehicle's, thus the middle of the three vehicles, occupants' movement was of interest and was calculated on the basis of 36 simulations and compared to 34 simulated head-on collisions. The simulation calculations using PC-Crash and Madymo showed that, while at the same collision-related velocity change, the vehicle involved in a sandwichcollision induces a significantly higher biomechanical stress to which the vehicle occupant was exposed than a head-on collision considered in isolation. This occurred at a gap of 80 cm and less between the front and the middle vehicle. These gaps are typically exceeded, but can fall short of in hazardous situations too. For the quantification of the biomechanical stress the differential speed between head and torso during the deceleration phase after the rear-end collision at the head-on collision was evaluated. By this differential speed shearing motions between head and torso can be explained. As a result the so defined biomechanical frontal stress in the event of a sandwichcollision by the overlap of the rebound-movement of the rear-end collision with the head-on collision exceeds ...", 'Halswirbelsäule, Halswirbelsäulenverletzung, Verkehrsunfall, Schleudertrauma, Sandwich-Kollision, Auffahrunfall, Auffahrkollision, Biomechanische Belastung']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4006880-8', 'gnd:4023095-8', 'gnd:4062983-1', 'gnd:4129196-7', 'gnd:4129197-9', 'gnd:4143385-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821516884']
### GND class:
['Biomechanik', 'Halswirbelsäule', 'Verkehrsunfall', 'Schleudertrauma', 'Halswirbelsäulenverletzung', 'Auffahrunfall']
<|eot_id|> |
3A821590014.jsonld | ['Evolution of reservoir properties in the Lower Triassic aquifer sandstones of the Thuringian Syncline in Central Germany'] | ['The Buntsandstein (Lower Triassic) aquifer sandstones of the Thuringian Syncline are important for water supply, geothermal energy and storage wells. The aim of this study was to analyse the control factors of the diagenetic and petrophysical properties of the Buntsandstein, and particularly the influence of varying depositional parameters, thermal history, subsidence and exhumation. The Thuringian Buntsandstein records fluvial, sandflat, lacustrine and eolian environments. The dominant reason for porosity loss in the sandstones is mechanical compaction. The permeabilities depend on their predominant depositional facies: fine grained lacustrine sandstones in the Lower Buntsandstein have low permeabilities (about 4 mD); conversely, Middle Buntsandstein sandflat, fluvial and eolian sandstones are moderately to highly permeable (27 – 108 mD). Thermal maturity data of Carboniferous, Permian and Triassic sediments provide information about the maximum burial depth of the Buntsandstein rocks. Between 1800 m and 3800 m of overburden must have been eroded from the Thuringian Syncline. The thickness of the Zechstein to Lower Jurassic succession is insufficient to explain the level of thermal maturity. A substantial cover of strata younger than Lower Jurassic must have been present over most of the Thuringian Syncline. The erosion of this cover must have occurred near the end of the Cretaceous period during a widespread inversion event. The pore space and the mineral surfaces exposed to the pore space of the four main facies types were studied using digital image analysis on thin sections and BET measurements. The abundance of large pores influences the permeability of a rock, as well as pore density and porosity. As a result of different types of mineral surfaces exposed to the pore space, the sandstones of the four facies types will exhibit distinctly different reactions upon contact with fluids.'] | ['gnd:1070534269', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4009081-4', 'gnd:4173962-0', 'gnd:4353455-7', 'gnd:4528844-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821590014'] | ['Beyer, Daniel', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Buntsandstein', 'Petrophysik', 'Porengrundwasserleiter', 'Thüringische Senke'] | Document
### Title: ['Evolution of reservoir properties in the Lower Triassic aquifer sandstones of the Thuringian Syncline in Central Germany']
### Abstract:
['The Buntsandstein (Lower Triassic) aquifer sandstones of the Thuringian Syncline are important for water supply, geothermal energy and storage wells. The aim of this study was to analyse the control factors of the diagenetic and petrophysical properties of the Buntsandstein, and particularly the influence of varying depositional parameters, thermal history, subsidence and exhumation. The Thuringian Buntsandstein records fluvial, sandflat, lacustrine and eolian environments. The dominant reason for porosity loss in the sandstones is mechanical compaction. The permeabilities depend on their predominant depositional facies: fine grained lacustrine sandstones in the Lower Buntsandstein have low permeabilities (about 4 mD); conversely, Middle Buntsandstein sandflat, fluvial and eolian sandstones are moderately to highly permeable (27 – 108 mD). Thermal maturity data of Carboniferous, Permian and Triassic sediments provide information about the maximum burial depth of the Buntsandstein rocks. Between 1800 m and 3800 m of overburden must have been eroded from the Thuringian Syncline. The thickness of the Zechstein to Lower Jurassic succession is insufficient to explain the level of thermal maturity. A substantial cover of strata younger than Lower Jurassic must have been present over most of the Thuringian Syncline. The erosion of this cover must have occurred near the end of the Cretaceous period during a widespread inversion event. The pore space and the mineral surfaces exposed to the pore space of the four main facies types were studied using digital image analysis on thin sections and BET measurements. The abundance of large pores influences the permeability of a rock, as well as pore density and porosity. As a result of different types of mineral surfaces exposed to the pore space, the sandstones of the four facies types will exhibit distinctly different reactions upon contact with fluids.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1070534269', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4009081-4', 'gnd:4173962-0', 'gnd:4353455-7', 'gnd:4528844-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821590014']
### GND class:
['Beyer, Daniel', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Buntsandstein', 'Petrophysik', 'Porengrundwasserleiter', 'Thüringische Senke']
<|eot_id|> |
3A821707574.jsonld | ['Constructing a place of critical architecture in China : intermediate criticality in the journal time + architecture'] | ['Theoretical and Historical Contexts. Preliminary Reflections on the Critical Practice of Architecture -- A Historical Sketch of Modern Architecture in Twentieth-century China -- Case Study. The History and Programme of the Journal Time + Architecture -- Experimental Architecture as a Critical Discourse -- The Search for a Critical Architecture in the Urban Process -- A Critical Assessment. Towards a Dialectical Interpretation of Criticality -- Conclusion: The Intermediate Criticality'] | ['gnd:4002851-3', 'gnd:4009937-4', 'gnd:4020643-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821707574'] | ['Architektur', 'China', 'Gesellschaftskritik'] | Document
### Title: ['Constructing a place of critical architecture in China : intermediate criticality in the journal time + architecture']
### Abstract:
['Theoretical and Historical Contexts. Preliminary Reflections on the Critical Practice of Architecture -- A Historical Sketch of Modern Architecture in Twentieth-century China -- Case Study. The History and Programme of the Journal Time + Architecture -- Experimental Architecture as a Critical Discourse -- The Search for a Critical Architecture in the Urban Process -- A Critical Assessment. Towards a Dialectical Interpretation of Criticality -- Conclusion: The Intermediate Criticality']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4002851-3', 'gnd:4009937-4', 'gnd:4020643-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821707574']
### GND class:
['Architektur', 'China', 'Gesellschaftskritik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A821869558.jsonld | ['Einfluss des Metall-Halbleiter Rückkontaktes auf die photokatalytische Aktivität von hocheffizienten Titandioxid Schichten'] | ['Schottky-Kontakt, Photoelektrochemie, Impedanz, Photokatalyse, ISO 22197-2. - Schottky-contact, photoelectrochemistry, impedance spectroscopy, photocatalysis'] | ['gnd:4169590-2', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4193873-2', 'gnd:4240294-3', 'gnd:4344251-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821869558'] | ['Metall-Halbleiter-Kontakt', 'Titandioxid', 'Fotokatalyse', 'Schottky-Kontakt', 'Elektrochemische Eigenschaft'] | Document
### Title: ['Einfluss des Metall-Halbleiter Rückkontaktes auf die photokatalytische Aktivität von hocheffizienten Titandioxid Schichten']
### Abstract:
['Schottky-Kontakt, Photoelektrochemie, Impedanz, Photokatalyse, ISO 22197-2. - Schottky-contact, photoelectrochemistry, impedance spectroscopy, photocatalysis']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4169590-2', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4193873-2', 'gnd:4240294-3', 'gnd:4344251-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A821869558']
### GND class:
['Metall-Halbleiter-Kontakt', 'Titandioxid', 'Fotokatalyse', 'Schottky-Kontakt', 'Elektrochemische Eigenschaft']
<|eot_id|> |
3A82199736X.jsonld | ['Optimizing development processes'] | [['Today, system engineering companies face the challenge to align their processes optimally to the project goals to fulfill the project requirements. Process optimization is done on development process models as planning abstraction. This is currently, with the existing process models and process modeling languages, not possible because the languages are not suitable. This work presents a formal, yet flexible process modeling language that can be used to capture development processes on arbitrary abstraction levels. This modeling language is complemented by analysis and synthesis methods and tools to optimize process models appropriately and to bind process and process model tight together. <engl.>', 'Unternehmen der Systementwicklung stehen heutzutage vor der Aufgabe ihre Prozesse optimal auf die jeweiligen Projektziele auszurichten, um den Projektanforderungen gerecht zu werden. Die Optimierung der Prozesse geschieht dabei auf den Planungsabstraktionen der Entwicklungsprozesse, der Entwicklungsprozessmodellebene. In dieser Arbeit wird eine formale und gleichzeitig flexible Prozessmodellierungssprache vorgestellt, die in der Lage ist, Entwicklungsprozesse in beliebigen Abstraktionen wider zu spiegeln. Zudem wurden entsprechende Analyse- und Synthesemethoden implementiert, um die Optimierung der Prozessmodelle zu unterstützen und Prozesse und Prozessmodelle eng aneinander zu binden. <dt.>']] | ['gnd:141393858', 'gnd:4126945-7', 'gnd:4176074-8', 'gnd:4237203-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A82199736X'] | ['Damm, Werner', 'Systementwicklung', 'Prozessoptimierung', 'Prozessmodell'] | Document
### Title: ['Optimizing development processes']
### Abstract:
[['Today, system engineering companies face the challenge to align their processes optimally to the project goals to fulfill the project requirements. Process optimization is done on development process models as planning abstraction. This is currently, with the existing process models and process modeling languages, not possible because the languages are not suitable. This work presents a formal, yet flexible process modeling language that can be used to capture development processes on arbitrary abstraction levels. This modeling language is complemented by analysis and synthesis methods and tools to optimize process models appropriately and to bind process and process model tight together. <engl.>', 'Unternehmen der Systementwicklung stehen heutzutage vor der Aufgabe ihre Prozesse optimal auf die jeweiligen Projektziele auszurichten, um den Projektanforderungen gerecht zu werden. Die Optimierung der Prozesse geschieht dabei auf den Planungsabstraktionen der Entwicklungsprozesse, der Entwicklungsprozessmodellebene. In dieser Arbeit wird eine formale und gleichzeitig flexible Prozessmodellierungssprache vorgestellt, die in der Lage ist, Entwicklungsprozesse in beliebigen Abstraktionen wider zu spiegeln. Zudem wurden entsprechende Analyse- und Synthesemethoden implementiert, um die Optimierung der Prozessmodelle zu unterstützen und Prozesse und Prozessmodelle eng aneinander zu binden. <dt.>']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:141393858', 'gnd:4126945-7', 'gnd:4176074-8', 'gnd:4237203-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A82199736X']
### GND class:
['Damm, Werner', 'Systementwicklung', 'Prozessoptimierung', 'Prozessmodell']
<|eot_id|> |
3A822001810.jsonld | ['Elektrochemische Charakterisierung von lithiierten Titandioxid-Nanoröhren'] | ['TiO2-Nanoröhren, Hydrothermalsynthese, Li-Interkalation. - TiO2 nanotubes, hydrothermal synthesis, Li-intercalation'] | ['gnd:1030115540', 'gnd:4014241-3', 'gnd:4160950-5', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4196755-0', 'gnd:4286358-2', 'gnd:4844582-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A822001810'] | ['Wittich, Olga', 'Elektrochemie', 'Hydrothermalsynthese', 'Titandioxid', 'Interkalationsverbindungen', 'Cyclovoltammetrie', 'Nanoröhre'] | Document
### Title: ['Elektrochemische Charakterisierung von lithiierten Titandioxid-Nanoröhren']
### Abstract:
['TiO2-Nanoröhren, Hydrothermalsynthese, Li-Interkalation. - TiO2 nanotubes, hydrothermal synthesis, Li-intercalation']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1030115540', 'gnd:4014241-3', 'gnd:4160950-5', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4196755-0', 'gnd:4286358-2', 'gnd:4844582-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A822001810']
### GND class:
['Wittich, Olga', 'Elektrochemie', 'Hydrothermalsynthese', 'Titandioxid', 'Interkalationsverbindungen', 'Cyclovoltammetrie', 'Nanoröhre']
<|eot_id|> |
3A82200223X.jsonld | ['Design of liquid crystal dimers and trimers : synthesis and characterization of novel systems containing bent-core and calamitic mesogenic units'] | [['thermotropic liquid crystals; bent-core mesogens; calamitic mesogens; oligomers; chirality; anti(ferroelectricity); polar mesophases; dark-conglomerate-phases; electro-optic switching; X-ray scattering', 'thermotrope Flüssigkristalle; bent-core Mesogene; kalamitisches Mesogene; Oligomere; Chiralität; Anti(ferroelektrizität); polare Mesophasen; dark-conglomerate-Phasen; Elektrooptisches Verhalten; Röntgenbeugungsuntersuchungen', 'Liquid crystal oligomers are shown to be model compounds for semi-flexible main chain LC polymers, and are a subject of topical interest due to their mesomorphic behaviour, which can differ greatly from that found for the corresponding low molar mass LCs. The aim of the research described in this thesis is to design, synthesize and characterize novel mesogenic dimers and trimers in which at least one mesogenic unit possesses a banana-shaped (bent-core) mesogen whereas the other is a calamitic moiety of different size. These compounds are suitable materials for studying the boundary between bent-core and calamitic compounds, which is shown by the existence of phase sequences combining nematic and/or SmA phases (characteristic for classical calamitic mesogens) with polar columnar and/or polar smectic phases (typical for bent-core mesogens). Numerous variations on the structure of the bent-core moiety and calamitic mesogenic units, the length and parity of the flexible spacer connecting the different mesogenic units, the nature of linking groups between the mesogenic units, as well as the fashion of linking the units were conducted.', 'Flüssigkristalloligomere sind sowohl aufgrund der Möglichkeit als Modellverbindungen für flüssigkristalline Hauptkettenpolymere zu agieren, als auch wegen ihres besonderen mesomorphen Verhaltens, das sich von dem niedermolekularer Flüssigkristalle unterscheidet ein Forschungsgebiet von aktuellem Interesse. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist das Design, die Synthese und die Charakterisierung neuartiger flüssigkristalliner Dimere und Trimere, in denen mindestens eine mesogene Einheit ein bananenförmiges und die andere eine kalamitisches Strukturelement unterschiedlicher Größe aufweist. Diese Verbindungen sind geeignete Materialien für die Untersuchung der Grenze zwischen gebogenen und kalamitischen Mesogenen. Das wird durch die Existenz von Phasensequenzen bestätigt, welche sowohl nematische und/oder SmA-Phasen (charakteristisch für klassische kalamitische Mesogene) mit polaren smektischen und/oder polaren kolumnaren Phasen (typisch für bent-core Mesogene) beinhalten. Zahlreiche Variationen an der Struktur der gebogenen und der kalamitischen mesogenen Einheit, der Länge und Parität des flexiblen Spacers, der Art der Verknüpfungsgruppen, als auch der Art und Weise der Verknüpfung der Einheiten wurden durchgeführt.']] | ['gnd:4046699-1', 'gnd:4071279-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A82200223X'] | ['Polymere', 'Flüssigkristall'] | Document
### Title: ['Design of liquid crystal dimers and trimers : synthesis and characterization of novel systems containing bent-core and calamitic mesogenic units']
### Abstract:
[['thermotropic liquid crystals; bent-core mesogens; calamitic mesogens; oligomers; chirality; anti(ferroelectricity); polar mesophases; dark-conglomerate-phases; electro-optic switching; X-ray scattering', 'thermotrope Flüssigkristalle; bent-core Mesogene; kalamitisches Mesogene; Oligomere; Chiralität; Anti(ferroelektrizität); polare Mesophasen; dark-conglomerate-Phasen; Elektrooptisches Verhalten; Röntgenbeugungsuntersuchungen', 'Liquid crystal oligomers are shown to be model compounds for semi-flexible main chain LC polymers, and are a subject of topical interest due to their mesomorphic behaviour, which can differ greatly from that found for the corresponding low molar mass LCs. The aim of the research described in this thesis is to design, synthesize and characterize novel mesogenic dimers and trimers in which at least one mesogenic unit possesses a banana-shaped (bent-core) mesogen whereas the other is a calamitic moiety of different size. These compounds are suitable materials for studying the boundary between bent-core and calamitic compounds, which is shown by the existence of phase sequences combining nematic and/or SmA phases (characteristic for classical calamitic mesogens) with polar columnar and/or polar smectic phases (typical for bent-core mesogens). Numerous variations on the structure of the bent-core moiety and calamitic mesogenic units, the length and parity of the flexible spacer connecting the different mesogenic units, the nature of linking groups between the mesogenic units, as well as the fashion of linking the units were conducted.', 'Flüssigkristalloligomere sind sowohl aufgrund der Möglichkeit als Modellverbindungen für flüssigkristalline Hauptkettenpolymere zu agieren, als auch wegen ihres besonderen mesomorphen Verhaltens, das sich von dem niedermolekularer Flüssigkristalle unterscheidet ein Forschungsgebiet von aktuellem Interesse. Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist das Design, die Synthese und die Charakterisierung neuartiger flüssigkristalliner Dimere und Trimere, in denen mindestens eine mesogene Einheit ein bananenförmiges und die andere eine kalamitisches Strukturelement unterschiedlicher Größe aufweist. Diese Verbindungen sind geeignete Materialien für die Untersuchung der Grenze zwischen gebogenen und kalamitischen Mesogenen. Das wird durch die Existenz von Phasensequenzen bestätigt, welche sowohl nematische und/oder SmA-Phasen (charakteristisch für klassische kalamitische Mesogene) mit polaren smektischen und/oder polaren kolumnaren Phasen (typisch für bent-core Mesogene) beinhalten. Zahlreiche Variationen an der Struktur der gebogenen und der kalamitischen mesogenen Einheit, der Länge und Parität des flexiblen Spacers, der Art der Verknüpfungsgruppen, als auch der Art und Weise der Verknüpfung der Einheiten wurden durchgeführt.']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:4046699-1', 'gnd:4071279-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A82200223X']
### GND class:
['Polymere', 'Flüssigkristall']
<|eot_id|> |
3A823194558.jsonld | ['Analyses of miRNA let-7 and its targets in canine neoplasias as model for human counterparts'] | ['Comparative oncology, gene expression analyses, molecular marker. - Vergleichende Onkologie, Expressionsanalysen, molekulare Marker'] | ['gnd:4165564-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823194558'] | ['Krebsforschung'] | Document
### Title: ['Analyses of miRNA let-7 and its targets in canine neoplasias as model for human counterparts']
### Abstract:
['Comparative oncology, gene expression analyses, molecular marker. - Vergleichende Onkologie, Expressionsanalysen, molekulare Marker']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4165564-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823194558']
### GND class:
['Krebsforschung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A823197638.jsonld | ['Ökonomische Dimensionen der Versorgungsforschung'] | ['Versorgungsforschung, gesundheitsökonomische Evaluationen, GKV-Routinedaten, Versorgungsprozesse, Sekundärdaten. - Health services research, health economic evaluations, claims data, secondary data, health care process'] | ['gnd:1060328682', 'gnd:4038270-9', 'gnd:4130935-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823197638'] | ['Lange, Ansgar', 'Medizinische Versorgung', 'Gesundheitsökonomie'] | Document
### Title: ['Ökonomische Dimensionen der Versorgungsforschung']
### Abstract:
['Versorgungsforschung, gesundheitsökonomische Evaluationen, GKV-Routinedaten, Versorgungsprozesse, Sekundärdaten. - Health services research, health economic evaluations, claims data, secondary data, health care process']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1060328682', 'gnd:4038270-9', 'gnd:4130935-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823197638']
### GND class:
['Lange, Ansgar', 'Medizinische Versorgung', 'Gesundheitsökonomie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A823309606.jsonld | ['Robust graph-based localization and mapping'] | [['Zusammenfassung: Localization and mapping are fundamental requirements to enable mobile robots to operate robustly in their environments. The solution of these two problems will allow robots to assist humans in important tasks such as autonomous driving or hazardous search-and-rescue missions. These complex navigation tasks require a robot to build a map while simultaneously localizing itself in it. It is relatively straightforward to build a map with perfect sensors. The challenge arises when a mobile robot needs to perform both mapping and localization with noisy sensors. This requires a robot to reliably recognize a previously visited place, while being robust to noise in sensor measurements and perceptual aliasing due to repetitive structures in the environment. In this thesis, we have proposed novel simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms which are more robust to place recognition and sensor errors. Our methods can recover from errors resulting from visual aliasing due to ambiguity in the environment. Additionally, our methods are more robust to gross non-Gaussian errors in sensor measurements. As map building can be cast as an optimization problem, mapping algorithms should be robust to poor initialization. Furthermore, the methods we have developed enable robots to mitigate the effects of poor initializations. In contrast to other methods that first find a good initialization to seed the optimization or that remove outliers before optimization, our method is more elegant as it does not require an additional pre-processing step. We also survey several geodetic mapping methods with an aim at providing a geodetic perspective of SLAM, as both fields share similarities when it comes to building large maps. We show that many state-of-the-art robot mapping algorithms have a direct relation to geodetic mapping techniques developed many decades earlier. Our survey will possibly inspire new solutions to large-scale, autonomous robotic SLAM methods. Finally, we believe that robots should be able to navigate with already available maps even if they are built for humans or for other purposes. This will save significant computational and sensor requirements on the robot, reduce the setup time, and allow them to operate in environments without previously visiting them. In this regard, we outline a novel approach to metric localization that does not require the construction of a new map when one already exists. The central idea is to leverage g ...', 'Zusammenfassung: Die Fähigkeit autonom zu navigieren ist eine wesentliche Voraussetzung für mobile Roboter, um robust in unbekannten Umgebungen zu agieren. Sie versetzt Roboter in die Lage, Menschen bei vielen Aufgaben zu unterstützen: Hierzu gehören beispielsweise Transportaufgaben, autonomes Fahren oder gefährliche Such- und Rettungseinsätze. Solch komplexe Navigationsaufgaben erfordern, dass Roboter eine Karte der Umgebung erstellen und sich gleichzeitig darin lokalisieren können. Für einen Roboter ist es relativ einfach, eine Karte zu erstellen, solange er sich - beispielsweise mit fehlerfreien Sensoren - exakt lokalisieren kann. Da Sensoren in der Realität allerdings nicht perfekt sind, wird dies jedoch zu einer Herausforderung, sobald ein mobiler Roboter beide Aufgaben, d.h. die Umgebungskartierung und die Lokalisierung, gleichzeitig lösen muss. Um beide Probleme zeitgleich zu lösen, muss ein Roboter einen zuvor besuchten Ort zuverlässig wiedererkennen und dabei gleichzeitig mit Sensorrauschen und Mehrdeutigkeiten in der Wahrnehmung aufgrund sich wiederholender Umweltstrukturen umgehen können. In dieser Arbeit haben wir Algorithmen zur gleichzeitigen Lokalisierung und Kartierung (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping, SLAM) entwickelt, die robust gegenüber Ortserkennungs- und Sensorfehlern sind. Unsere Methoden können mit groben Fehlern umgehen, die aus visuellem Aliasing’’ aufgrund von Mehrdeutigkeiten in der Umgebung entstanden sind. Darüber hinaus sind unsere Methoden robust gegen extreme nicht-normalverteilte Fehler in den Sensormessungen. Da Lokalisierung und Kartierung als Optimierungsproblem verstanden werden kann, sollten die zu entwickelnden Algorithmen robust gegen schlechte Initialisierungen sein. Die von uns entwickelten Methoden sind unter anderem in der Lage, die Auswirkungen einer schlechten Initialisierung abzufedern. Im Gegensatz zu den meisten anderen Methoden, welche zunächst eine gute Initialisierung mit externen Mitteln finden oder die Ausreißer vor der Optimierung entfernen müssen, ist unsere Methode zudem eleganter, da sie keine zusätzlichen Vorverarbeitungsschritte erfordert. Des Weiteren führen wir in dieser Arbeit auch eine geodätische Betrachtung des SLAM Problems ein, da die Struktur des SLAM Problems viele Gemeinsamkeiten mit mehreren geodätischen Kartierungsmethoden in Bezug auf die Erstellung größerer Karten aufweist. Wir zeigen, dass viele hochmoderne Kartierungsalg ...']] | ['gnd:1070288446', 'gnd:4003958-4', 'gnd:4172886-5', 'gnd:7842968-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823309606'] | ['Agarwal, Pratik', 'Automatische Kartierung', 'Ortsbestimmung', 'SLAM-Verfahren'] | Document
### Title: ['Robust graph-based localization and mapping']
### Abstract:
[['Zusammenfassung: Localization and mapping are fundamental requirements to enable mobile robots to operate robustly in their environments. The solution of these two problems will allow robots to assist humans in important tasks such as autonomous driving or hazardous search-and-rescue missions. These complex navigation tasks require a robot to build a map while simultaneously localizing itself in it. It is relatively straightforward to build a map with perfect sensors. The challenge arises when a mobile robot needs to perform both mapping and localization with noisy sensors. This requires a robot to reliably recognize a previously visited place, while being robust to noise in sensor measurements and perceptual aliasing due to repetitive structures in the environment. In this thesis, we have proposed novel simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms which are more robust to place recognition and sensor errors. Our methods can recover from errors resulting from visual aliasing due to ambiguity in the environment. Additionally, our methods are more robust to gross non-Gaussian errors in sensor measurements. As map building can be cast as an optimization problem, mapping algorithms should be robust to poor initialization. Furthermore, the methods we have developed enable robots to mitigate the effects of poor initializations. In contrast to other methods that first find a good initialization to seed the optimization or that remove outliers before optimization, our method is more elegant as it does not require an additional pre-processing step. We also survey several geodetic mapping methods with an aim at providing a geodetic perspective of SLAM, as both fields share similarities when it comes to building large maps. We show that many state-of-the-art robot mapping algorithms have a direct relation to geodetic mapping techniques developed many decades earlier. Our survey will possibly inspire new solutions to large-scale, autonomous robotic SLAM methods. Finally, we believe that robots should be able to navigate with already available maps even if they are built for humans or for other purposes. This will save significant computational and sensor requirements on the robot, reduce the setup time, and allow them to operate in environments without previously visiting them. In this regard, we outline a novel approach to metric localization that does not require the construction of a new map when one already exists. The central idea is to leverage g ...', 'Zusammenfassung: Die Fähigkeit autonom zu navigieren ist eine wesentliche Voraussetzung für mobile Roboter, um robust in unbekannten Umgebungen zu agieren. Sie versetzt Roboter in die Lage, Menschen bei vielen Aufgaben zu unterstützen: Hierzu gehören beispielsweise Transportaufgaben, autonomes Fahren oder gefährliche Such- und Rettungseinsätze. Solch komplexe Navigationsaufgaben erfordern, dass Roboter eine Karte der Umgebung erstellen und sich gleichzeitig darin lokalisieren können. Für einen Roboter ist es relativ einfach, eine Karte zu erstellen, solange er sich - beispielsweise mit fehlerfreien Sensoren - exakt lokalisieren kann. Da Sensoren in der Realität allerdings nicht perfekt sind, wird dies jedoch zu einer Herausforderung, sobald ein mobiler Roboter beide Aufgaben, d.h. die Umgebungskartierung und die Lokalisierung, gleichzeitig lösen muss. Um beide Probleme zeitgleich zu lösen, muss ein Roboter einen zuvor besuchten Ort zuverlässig wiedererkennen und dabei gleichzeitig mit Sensorrauschen und Mehrdeutigkeiten in der Wahrnehmung aufgrund sich wiederholender Umweltstrukturen umgehen können. In dieser Arbeit haben wir Algorithmen zur gleichzeitigen Lokalisierung und Kartierung (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping, SLAM) entwickelt, die robust gegenüber Ortserkennungs- und Sensorfehlern sind. Unsere Methoden können mit groben Fehlern umgehen, die aus visuellem Aliasing’’ aufgrund von Mehrdeutigkeiten in der Umgebung entstanden sind. Darüber hinaus sind unsere Methoden robust gegen extreme nicht-normalverteilte Fehler in den Sensormessungen. Da Lokalisierung und Kartierung als Optimierungsproblem verstanden werden kann, sollten die zu entwickelnden Algorithmen robust gegen schlechte Initialisierungen sein. Die von uns entwickelten Methoden sind unter anderem in der Lage, die Auswirkungen einer schlechten Initialisierung abzufedern. Im Gegensatz zu den meisten anderen Methoden, welche zunächst eine gute Initialisierung mit externen Mitteln finden oder die Ausreißer vor der Optimierung entfernen müssen, ist unsere Methode zudem eleganter, da sie keine zusätzlichen Vorverarbeitungsschritte erfordert. Des Weiteren führen wir in dieser Arbeit auch eine geodätische Betrachtung des SLAM Problems ein, da die Struktur des SLAM Problems viele Gemeinsamkeiten mit mehreren geodätischen Kartierungsmethoden in Bezug auf die Erstellung größerer Karten aufweist. Wir zeigen, dass viele hochmoderne Kartierungsalg ...']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1070288446', 'gnd:4003958-4', 'gnd:4172886-5', 'gnd:7842968-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823309606']
### GND class:
['Agarwal, Pratik', 'Automatische Kartierung', 'Ortsbestimmung', 'SLAM-Verfahren']
<|eot_id|> |
3A823654621.jsonld | ['Zeolite and metal-organic framework membranes for pervaporation and gas separation'] | ['Zeolite membrane, MOF membrane, gas separation, pervaporation, ion-exchange, pre- and post-modification method. - Zeolithe-Membranen, MOF-Membranen, Gastrennung, Ionenaustausch, Pre- und Post-Funktionalisierung'] | ['gnd:4130978-9', 'gnd:4156082-6', 'gnd:7755315-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823654621'] | ['Pervaporation', 'Gastrennung', 'Metallorganisches Netzwerk'] | Document
### Title: ['Zeolite and metal-organic framework membranes for pervaporation and gas separation']
### Abstract:
['Zeolite membrane, MOF membrane, gas separation, pervaporation, ion-exchange, pre- and post-modification method. - Zeolithe-Membranen, MOF-Membranen, Gastrennung, Ionenaustausch, Pre- und Post-Funktionalisierung']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4130978-9', 'gnd:4156082-6', 'gnd:7755315-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823654621']
### GND class:
['Pervaporation', 'Gastrennung', 'Metallorganisches Netzwerk']
<|eot_id|> |
3A823759075.jsonld | ['Studien zur Sorangiolid A Totalsynthese'] | ['Totalsynthese, Naturstoffe, Myxobakterium, Sorangiolid, Mashall Reaktion, Suzuki Kreuzkupplung. - Total synthesis, natural products, myxobacteria, Marshall reaction, Suzuki cross-coupling. - Synthèse totale, produits naturels, myxobactérie, reaction de Marshall, couplage intramoléculair de Suzuki'] | ['gnd:1033635499', 'gnd:4168678-0', 'gnd:4242175-5', 'gnd:4412308-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823759075'] | ['Kreuzkupplungsreaktion', 'Makrocyclische Verbindungen', 'Sorangium cellulosum', 'Totalsynthese'] | Document
### Title: ['Studien zur Sorangiolid A Totalsynthese']
### Abstract:
['Totalsynthese, Naturstoffe, Myxobakterium, Sorangiolid, Mashall Reaktion, Suzuki Kreuzkupplung. - Total synthesis, natural products, myxobacteria, Marshall reaction, Suzuki cross-coupling. - Synthèse totale, produits naturels, myxobactérie, reaction de Marshall, couplage intramoléculair de Suzuki']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1033635499', 'gnd:4168678-0', 'gnd:4242175-5', 'gnd:4412308-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823759075']
### GND class:
['Kreuzkupplungsreaktion', 'Makrocyclische Verbindungen', 'Sorangium cellulosum', 'Totalsynthese']
<|eot_id|> |
3A823921670.jsonld | ['Water management policies and their impact on irrigated crop production in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia'] | ['The economic impact analysis contained in this book shows how irrigation farming is particularly susceptible when applying certain water management policies in the Australian Murray-Darling Basin, one of the world largest river basins and Australia’s most fertile region. By comparing different pricing and non-pricing water management policies with the help of the Water Integrated Market Model, it is found that the impact of water demand reducing policies is most severe on crops that need to be intensively irrigated and are at the same time less water productive. A combination of increasingly frequent and severe droughts and the application of policies that decrease agricultural water demand, in the same region, will create a situation in which the highly water dependent crops rice and cotton cannot be cultivated at all.'] | ['gnd:4124439-4', 'gnd:4145124-7', 'gnd:4840171-7', 'gnd:7598370-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823921670'] | ['Wasserreserve', 'Bewässerungswirtschaft', 'Wassernachfrage', 'Murray-Darling Basin'] | Document
### Title: ['Water management policies and their impact on irrigated crop production in the Murray-Darling Basin, Australia']
### Abstract:
['The economic impact analysis contained in this book shows how irrigation farming is particularly susceptible when applying certain water management policies in the Australian Murray-Darling Basin, one of the world largest river basins and Australia’s most fertile region. By comparing different pricing and non-pricing water management policies with the help of the Water Integrated Market Model, it is found that the impact of water demand reducing policies is most severe on crops that need to be intensively irrigated and are at the same time less water productive. A combination of increasingly frequent and severe droughts and the application of policies that decrease agricultural water demand, in the same region, will create a situation in which the highly water dependent crops rice and cotton cannot be cultivated at all.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4124439-4', 'gnd:4145124-7', 'gnd:4840171-7', 'gnd:7598370-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A823921670']
### GND class:
['Wasserreserve', 'Bewässerungswirtschaft', 'Wassernachfrage', 'Murray-Darling Basin']
<|eot_id|> |
3A824089448.jsonld | ['Ground-based transmission spectroscopy of three inflated Hot Jupiter exoplanets'] | ['The characterization of exoplanets is a young and rapidly expanding field in astronomy. It includes a method called transmission spectroscopy that searches for planetary spectral fingerprints in the light received from the host star during the event of a transit. This techniques allows for conclusions on the atmospheric composition at the terminator region, the boundary between the day and night side of the planet. Observationally a big challenge, first attempts in the community have been successful in the detection of several absorption features in the optical wavelength range. These are for example a Rayleighscattering slope and absorption by sodium and potassium. However, other objects show a featureless spectrum indicative for a cloud or haze layer of condensates masking the probable atmospheric layers...'] | ['gnd:107069357X', 'gnd:4456110-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824089448'] | ['Mallonn, Matthias', 'Extrasolarer Planet'] | Document
### Title: ['Ground-based transmission spectroscopy of three inflated Hot Jupiter exoplanets']
### Abstract:
['The characterization of exoplanets is a young and rapidly expanding field in astronomy. It includes a method called transmission spectroscopy that searches for planetary spectral fingerprints in the light received from the host star during the event of a transit. This techniques allows for conclusions on the atmospheric composition at the terminator region, the boundary between the day and night side of the planet. Observationally a big challenge, first attempts in the community have been successful in the detection of several absorption features in the optical wavelength range. These are for example a Rayleighscattering slope and absorption by sodium and potassium. However, other objects show a featureless spectrum indicative for a cloud or haze layer of condensates masking the probable atmospheric layers...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:107069357X', 'gnd:4456110-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824089448']
### GND class:
['Mallonn, Matthias', 'Extrasolarer Planet']
<|eot_id|> |
3A824089782.jsonld | ['Ground-based transmission spectroscopy of three inflated Hot Jupiter exoplanets'] | ['The characterization of exoplanets is a young and rapidly expanding field in astronomy. It includes a method called transmission spectroscopy that searches for planetary spectral fingerprints in the light received from the host star during the event of a transit. This techniques allows for conclusions on the atmospheric composition at the terminator region, the boundary between the day and night side of the planet. Observationally a big challenge, first attempts in the community have been successful in the detection of several absorption features in the optical wavelength range. These are for example a Rayleighscattering slope and absorption by sodium and potassium. However, other objects show a featureless spectrum indicative for a cloud or haze layer of condensates masking the probable atmospheric layers...'] | ['gnd:107069357X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4456110-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824089782'] | ['Mallonn, Matthias', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Extrasolarer Planet'] | Document
### Title: ['Ground-based transmission spectroscopy of three inflated Hot Jupiter exoplanets']
### Abstract:
['The characterization of exoplanets is a young and rapidly expanding field in astronomy. It includes a method called transmission spectroscopy that searches for planetary spectral fingerprints in the light received from the host star during the event of a transit. This techniques allows for conclusions on the atmospheric composition at the terminator region, the boundary between the day and night side of the planet. Observationally a big challenge, first attempts in the community have been successful in the detection of several absorption features in the optical wavelength range. These are for example a Rayleighscattering slope and absorption by sodium and potassium. However, other objects show a featureless spectrum indicative for a cloud or haze layer of condensates masking the probable atmospheric layers...']
### GND ID:
['gnd:107069357X', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4456110-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824089782']
### GND class:
['Mallonn, Matthias', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Extrasolarer Planet']
<|eot_id|> |
3A824445155.jsonld | ['Adaptive multiscale methods for fracture'] | ['One major research focus in the Material Science and Engineering Community in the past decade has been to obtain a more fundamental understanding on the phenomenon \'material failure\'. Such an understanding is critical for engineers and scientists developing new materials with higher strength and toughness, developing robust designs against failure, or for those concerned with an accurate estimate of a component\'s design life. Defects like cracks and dislocations evolve at nano scales and influence the macroscopic properties such as strength, toughness and ductility of a material. In engineering applications, the global response of the system is often governed by the behaviour at the smaller length scales. Hence, the sub-scale behaviour must be computed accurately for good predictions of the full scale behaviour. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations promise to reveal the fundamental mechanics of material failure by modeling the atom to atom interactions. Since the atomistic dimensions are of the order of Angstroms ( A), approximately 85 billion atoms are required to model a 1 micro- m^3 volume of Copper. Therefore, pure atomistic models are prohibitively expensive with everyday engineering computations involving macroscopic cracks and shear bands, which are much larger than the atomistic length and time scales. To reduce the computational effort, multiscale methods are required, which are able to couple a continuum description of the structure with an atomistic description. In such paradigms, cracks and dislocations are explicitly modeled at the atomistic scale, whilst a self-consistent continuum model elsewhere. Many multiscale methods for fracture are developed for "fictitious" materials based on "simple" potentials such as the Lennard-Jones potential. Moreover, multiscale methods for evolving cracks are rare. Efficient methods to coarse grain the fine scale defects are missing. However, the existing multiscale methods for fracture do not adaptively adjust the fine scale domain as the crack propagates. Most methods, therefore only "enlarge" the fine scale domain and therefore drastically increase computational cost. Adaptive adjustment requires the fine scale domain to be refined and coarsened. One of the major difficulties in multiscale methods for fracture is to up-scale fracture related material information from the fine scale to the coarse scale, in particular for complex crack problems. Most of the existing approaches therefore were applied to examples with comparatively few macroscopic cracks. Key contributions The bridging scale method is enhanced using the phantom node method so that cracks can be modeled at the coarse scale. To ensure self-consistency in the bulk, a virtual atom cluster is devised providing the response of the intact material at the coarse scale. A molecular statics model is employed in the fine scale where crack propagation is modeled by naturally breaking the bonds. The fine scale and coarse scale models are coupled by enforcing the displacement boundary conditions on the ghost atoms. An energy criterion is used to detect the crack tip location. Adaptive refinement and coarsening schemes are developed and implemented during the crack propagation. The results were observed to be in excellent agreement with the pure atomistic simulations. The developed multiscale method is one of the first adaptive multiscale method for fracture. A robust and simple three dimensional coarse graining technique to convert a given atomistic region into an equivalent coarse region, in the context of multiscale fracture has been developed. The developed method is the first of its kind. The developed coarse graining technique can be applied to identify and upscale the defects like: cracks, dislocations and shear bands. The current method has been applied to estimate the equivalent coarse scale models of several complex fracture patterns arrived from the pure atomistic simulations. The upscaled fracture pattern agree well with the actual fracture pattern. The error in the potential energy of the pure atomistic and the coarse grained model was observed to be acceptable. A first novel meshless adaptive multiscale method for fracture has been developed. The phantom node method is replaced by a meshless differential reproducing kernel particle method. The differential reproducing kernel particle method is comparatively more expensive but allows for a more "natural" coupling between the two scales due to the meshless interpolation functions. The higher order continuity is also beneficial. The centro symmetry parameter is used to detect the crack tip location. The developed multiscale method is employed to study the complex crack propagation. Results based on the meshless adaptive multiscale method were observed to be in excellent agreement with the pure atomistic simulations. The developed multiscale methods are applied to study the fracture in practical materials like Graphene and Graphene on Silicon surface. The bond stretching and the bond reorientation were observed to be the net mechanisms of the crack growth in Graphene. The influence of time step on the crack propagation was studied using two different time steps. Pure atomistic simulations of fracture in Graphene on Silicon surface are presented. Details of the three dimensional multiscale method to study the fracture in Graphene on Silicon surface are discussed.'] | ['gnd:4121051-7', 'gnd:4126904-4', 'gnd:7600619-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824445155'] | ['Bruchverhalten', 'Strukturmechanik', 'Mehrskalenmodell'] | Document
### Title: ['Adaptive multiscale methods for fracture']
### Abstract:
['One major research focus in the Material Science and Engineering Community in the past decade has been to obtain a more fundamental understanding on the phenomenon \'material failure\'. Such an understanding is critical for engineers and scientists developing new materials with higher strength and toughness, developing robust designs against failure, or for those concerned with an accurate estimate of a component\'s design life. Defects like cracks and dislocations evolve at nano scales and influence the macroscopic properties such as strength, toughness and ductility of a material. In engineering applications, the global response of the system is often governed by the behaviour at the smaller length scales. Hence, the sub-scale behaviour must be computed accurately for good predictions of the full scale behaviour. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations promise to reveal the fundamental mechanics of material failure by modeling the atom to atom interactions. Since the atomistic dimensions are of the order of Angstroms ( A), approximately 85 billion atoms are required to model a 1 micro- m^3 volume of Copper. Therefore, pure atomistic models are prohibitively expensive with everyday engineering computations involving macroscopic cracks and shear bands, which are much larger than the atomistic length and time scales. To reduce the computational effort, multiscale methods are required, which are able to couple a continuum description of the structure with an atomistic description. In such paradigms, cracks and dislocations are explicitly modeled at the atomistic scale, whilst a self-consistent continuum model elsewhere. Many multiscale methods for fracture are developed for "fictitious" materials based on "simple" potentials such as the Lennard-Jones potential. Moreover, multiscale methods for evolving cracks are rare. Efficient methods to coarse grain the fine scale defects are missing. However, the existing multiscale methods for fracture do not adaptively adjust the fine scale domain as the crack propagates. Most methods, therefore only "enlarge" the fine scale domain and therefore drastically increase computational cost. Adaptive adjustment requires the fine scale domain to be refined and coarsened. One of the major difficulties in multiscale methods for fracture is to up-scale fracture related material information from the fine scale to the coarse scale, in particular for complex crack problems. Most of the existing approaches therefore were applied to examples with comparatively few macroscopic cracks. Key contributions The bridging scale method is enhanced using the phantom node method so that cracks can be modeled at the coarse scale. To ensure self-consistency in the bulk, a virtual atom cluster is devised providing the response of the intact material at the coarse scale. A molecular statics model is employed in the fine scale where crack propagation is modeled by naturally breaking the bonds. The fine scale and coarse scale models are coupled by enforcing the displacement boundary conditions on the ghost atoms. An energy criterion is used to detect the crack tip location. Adaptive refinement and coarsening schemes are developed and implemented during the crack propagation. The results were observed to be in excellent agreement with the pure atomistic simulations. The developed multiscale method is one of the first adaptive multiscale method for fracture. A robust and simple three dimensional coarse graining technique to convert a given atomistic region into an equivalent coarse region, in the context of multiscale fracture has been developed. The developed method is the first of its kind. The developed coarse graining technique can be applied to identify and upscale the defects like: cracks, dislocations and shear bands. The current method has been applied to estimate the equivalent coarse scale models of several complex fracture patterns arrived from the pure atomistic simulations. The upscaled fracture pattern agree well with the actual fracture pattern. The error in the potential energy of the pure atomistic and the coarse grained model was observed to be acceptable. A first novel meshless adaptive multiscale method for fracture has been developed. The phantom node method is replaced by a meshless differential reproducing kernel particle method. The differential reproducing kernel particle method is comparatively more expensive but allows for a more "natural" coupling between the two scales due to the meshless interpolation functions. The higher order continuity is also beneficial. The centro symmetry parameter is used to detect the crack tip location. The developed multiscale method is employed to study the complex crack propagation. Results based on the meshless adaptive multiscale method were observed to be in excellent agreement with the pure atomistic simulations. The developed multiscale methods are applied to study the fracture in practical materials like Graphene and Graphene on Silicon surface. The bond stretching and the bond reorientation were observed to be the net mechanisms of the crack growth in Graphene. The influence of time step on the crack propagation was studied using two different time steps. Pure atomistic simulations of fracture in Graphene on Silicon surface are presented. Details of the three dimensional multiscale method to study the fracture in Graphene on Silicon surface are discussed.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4121051-7', 'gnd:4126904-4', 'gnd:7600619-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824445155']
### GND class:
['Bruchverhalten', 'Strukturmechanik', 'Mehrskalenmodell']
<|eot_id|> |
3A824618963.jsonld | ['Religion - Inklusion - Werte : eine schulprogrammatische Untersuchung des Nexus zwischen Werteverankerungen und Verankerungen von Elementen ausgewählter Inklusionsaspekte in Schulkulturmanifestationen ev. Bekenntnisgrundschulen in Nordrhein-Westfalen'] | ['Die Arbeit untersucht den Zusammenhang zwischen Werteverankerungen und Verankerungen zweier Inklusionsaspekte in Schulkulturmanifestationen ev. Bekenntnisgrundschulen Nordrhein-Westfalens: die Inklusion Lernender mit Behinderung(en) sowie den Umgang mit religiöser Diversität. Da Inklusion seit der Ratifizierung der Konvention über die Rechte von Menschen mit Behinderungen der Vereinten Nationen 2009 politisches Postulat ist, wird dieser Inklusionsaspekt kurz- und mittelfristig alle (Grund-)Schulen betreffen. Zugleich weist NRW eine religiös plurale Bevölkerung auf, mit der auch ev. Bekenntnisgrundschulen umgehen müssen. Inklusion wird dabei als wertegeleitetes Konzept verstanden, welches darauf zielt, gesamtgesellschaftliche Wahrnehmungen von Vielfalt zu verändern. Dies impliziert immer auch Vorstellungen des Wünschens- und Erstrebenswerten (Werte), die Kulturen zugrunde liegen und Individuen beeinflussen. An Bekenntnisgrundschulen wird nach dem betreffenden Bekenntnis der Religionsgemeinschaft gelehrt und erzogen, so dass die Kultur dieser Schulen in besonderem Maße durch das Bekenntnis geprägt ist. Die Untersuchung von Schulprogrammen, in denen die Lebensäußerungen von Schulen als Ort mit eigener Schulkultur gebündelt werden, nimmt das Fundament von Schulentwicklung ev. Grundschulen hinsichtlich beider Inklusionsaspekte in den Blick. Sowohl vor dem Hintergrund der Untersuchung von Schulkulturen als auch der Inklusionsaspekte spielen die Prägung durch das betreffende Bekenntnis sowie verankerte Wertvorstellungen eine große Rolle.. - This dissertation examines the connection of attachments of values and the attachments of two aspects of inclusion in manifestations of school cultures at denominational primary schools of North Rhine-Westphalia: the inclusion of learners with disabilities as well as facing religious diversity. Since Germanys ratification of the convention on the rights of persons with disabilities in 2009, inclusion has been a matter of concern. This issue will be of interest for every (primary) school sooner or later. At the same time North Rhine-Westphalia shows a highly divergent religious population and denominational primary schools must deal with this. Inclusion is understood as a concept guided by values and it aims at changing the perception of diversity by the society as a whole. This implies conceptions of the desirable (values) which are the basis of culture and thus influence every individual. Denominational primary schools teach and educate according to their confession. Therefore, the schools culture is extraordinarily characterized by the respective denomination. The paper analyses the frameworks of schools in which the various cultural characteristics are bundled and presented. It focuses on the basis of school development of protestant primary schools with regard to both aspects of inclusion. Taking into account the examination of school frameworks as well as the aspects of inclusion, the denominational nature of protestant schools as well as the conceptions of values are decisive.'] | ['gnd:1078938660', 'gnd:122096401', 'gnd:123044464', 'gnd:4005377-5', 'gnd:4015833-0', 'gnd:4042570-8', 'gnd:4053369-4', 'gnd:4112696-8', 'gnd:4296178-6', 'gnd:4696474-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824618963'] | ['Effert, Inga', 'Schroeter-Wittke, Harald', 'Nord, Ilona', 'Bekenntnisschule', 'Evangelische Kirche', 'Nordrhein-Westfalen', 'Schüler', 'Behinderung', 'Religiöser Pluralismus', 'Inklusion (Soziologie)'] | Document
### Title: ['Religion - Inklusion - Werte : eine schulprogrammatische Untersuchung des Nexus zwischen Werteverankerungen und Verankerungen von Elementen ausgewählter Inklusionsaspekte in Schulkulturmanifestationen ev. Bekenntnisgrundschulen in Nordrhein-Westfalen']
### Abstract:
['Die Arbeit untersucht den Zusammenhang zwischen Werteverankerungen und Verankerungen zweier Inklusionsaspekte in Schulkulturmanifestationen ev. Bekenntnisgrundschulen Nordrhein-Westfalens: die Inklusion Lernender mit Behinderung(en) sowie den Umgang mit religiöser Diversität. Da Inklusion seit der Ratifizierung der Konvention über die Rechte von Menschen mit Behinderungen der Vereinten Nationen 2009 politisches Postulat ist, wird dieser Inklusionsaspekt kurz- und mittelfristig alle (Grund-)Schulen betreffen. Zugleich weist NRW eine religiös plurale Bevölkerung auf, mit der auch ev. Bekenntnisgrundschulen umgehen müssen. Inklusion wird dabei als wertegeleitetes Konzept verstanden, welches darauf zielt, gesamtgesellschaftliche Wahrnehmungen von Vielfalt zu verändern. Dies impliziert immer auch Vorstellungen des Wünschens- und Erstrebenswerten (Werte), die Kulturen zugrunde liegen und Individuen beeinflussen. An Bekenntnisgrundschulen wird nach dem betreffenden Bekenntnis der Religionsgemeinschaft gelehrt und erzogen, so dass die Kultur dieser Schulen in besonderem Maße durch das Bekenntnis geprägt ist. Die Untersuchung von Schulprogrammen, in denen die Lebensäußerungen von Schulen als Ort mit eigener Schulkultur gebündelt werden, nimmt das Fundament von Schulentwicklung ev. Grundschulen hinsichtlich beider Inklusionsaspekte in den Blick. Sowohl vor dem Hintergrund der Untersuchung von Schulkulturen als auch der Inklusionsaspekte spielen die Prägung durch das betreffende Bekenntnis sowie verankerte Wertvorstellungen eine große Rolle.. - This dissertation examines the connection of attachments of values and the attachments of two aspects of inclusion in manifestations of school cultures at denominational primary schools of North Rhine-Westphalia: the inclusion of learners with disabilities as well as facing religious diversity. Since Germanys ratification of the convention on the rights of persons with disabilities in 2009, inclusion has been a matter of concern. This issue will be of interest for every (primary) school sooner or later. At the same time North Rhine-Westphalia shows a highly divergent religious population and denominational primary schools must deal with this. Inclusion is understood as a concept guided by values and it aims at changing the perception of diversity by the society as a whole. This implies conceptions of the desirable (values) which are the basis of culture and thus influence every individual. Denominational primary schools teach and educate according to their confession. Therefore, the schools culture is extraordinarily characterized by the respective denomination. The paper analyses the frameworks of schools in which the various cultural characteristics are bundled and presented. It focuses on the basis of school development of protestant primary schools with regard to both aspects of inclusion. Taking into account the examination of school frameworks as well as the aspects of inclusion, the denominational nature of protestant schools as well as the conceptions of values are decisive.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1078938660', 'gnd:122096401', 'gnd:123044464', 'gnd:4005377-5', 'gnd:4015833-0', 'gnd:4042570-8', 'gnd:4053369-4', 'gnd:4112696-8', 'gnd:4296178-6', 'gnd:4696474-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824618963']
### GND class:
['Effert, Inga', 'Schroeter-Wittke, Harald', 'Nord, Ilona', 'Bekenntnisschule', 'Evangelische Kirche', 'Nordrhein-Westfalen', 'Schüler', 'Behinderung', 'Religiöser Pluralismus', 'Inklusion (Soziologie)']
<|eot_id|> |
3A824623339.jsonld | ['Inter-spacecraft frequency distribution for future gravitational wave observatories'] | ['Gravitational waves, laser interferometry, timing noise. - Graviationswellen, Laserinterferometrie, Zeitrauschen'] | ['gnd:1074480570', 'gnd:4048606-0', 'gnd:4448520-7', 'gnd:4537896-4', 'gnd:4576163-2', 'gnd:4696541-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824623339'] | ['Barke, Simon', 'Rauschen', 'Heterodyninterferometrie', 'Intersatelliten-Verbindung', 'Gravitationswellendetektor', 'Frequenzverhältnismessung'] | Document
### Title: ['Inter-spacecraft frequency distribution for future gravitational wave observatories']
### Abstract:
['Gravitational waves, laser interferometry, timing noise. - Graviationswellen, Laserinterferometrie, Zeitrauschen']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1074480570', 'gnd:4048606-0', 'gnd:4448520-7', 'gnd:4537896-4', 'gnd:4576163-2', 'gnd:4696541-5', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824623339']
### GND class:
['Barke, Simon', 'Rauschen', 'Heterodyninterferometrie', 'Intersatelliten-Verbindung', 'Gravitationswellendetektor', 'Frequenzverhältnismessung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A824927958.jsonld | ["Middlebrow mission: Pearl S. Buck's American China"] | [['An aromatic blend of America and China: Introducing Pearl Buck\'s middlebrow mission -- 1. The sentimental imperialism of American women missionaries in China -- 2. The Exile and Fighting Angel: Pearl Buck\'s gendered critique of missions -- 3. Pearl Buck\'s Coming of Age: East Wind, West Wind -- 4. Reversing the Middlebrow: The Good Earth -- 5. China/Town hybridity and (Neo- ) Missionary notalgia: "His own country" and kinfold -- 6. Coda: "We haven\'t deserted him exactly, we just haven\'t known how to fit him in." The missionaray legacy in Pearl Buck and her fiction', "Nobel Prize winner Pearl S. Buck's engagment with (neo- ) missionary cultures in the United States and China was unique. Against the backdrop of her missionary upbringing, Buck developed a fictional project which both revised and reaffirmed American foreign missionary activity in the Pacific Rim durinjg the 20th century. Vanessa Künnemann accurately traces this project from America's number one expert on China - as Buck came to be known - from a variety of disciplinary angles, placing her work squarely in Middlebrow Studies and New American Studies. -- from back cover"]] | ['gnd:1022023535', 'gnd:118516817', 'gnd:141163232', 'gnd:4009937-4', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4122097-3', 'gnd:4170141-0', 'gnd:4445050-3', 'gnd:4566162-5', 'gnd:64681-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824927958'] | ['Interkulturalität (Motiv)', 'Buck, Pearl S. 1892-1973', 'Künnemann, Vanessa', 'China', 'Roman', 'USA', 'Chinabild', 'Missionarin', 'Kulturimperialismus', 'Mission (Motiv)', 'Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover'] | Document
### Title: ["Middlebrow mission: Pearl S. Buck's American China"]
### Abstract:
[['An aromatic blend of America and China: Introducing Pearl Buck\'s middlebrow mission -- 1. The sentimental imperialism of American women missionaries in China -- 2. The Exile and Fighting Angel: Pearl Buck\'s gendered critique of missions -- 3. Pearl Buck\'s Coming of Age: East Wind, West Wind -- 4. Reversing the Middlebrow: The Good Earth -- 5. China/Town hybridity and (Neo- ) Missionary notalgia: "His own country" and kinfold -- 6. Coda: "We haven\'t deserted him exactly, we just haven\'t known how to fit him in." The missionaray legacy in Pearl Buck and her fiction', "Nobel Prize winner Pearl S. Buck's engagment with (neo- ) missionary cultures in the United States and China was unique. Against the backdrop of her missionary upbringing, Buck developed a fictional project which both revised and reaffirmed American foreign missionary activity in the Pacific Rim durinjg the 20th century. Vanessa Künnemann accurately traces this project from America's number one expert on China - as Buck came to be known - from a variety of disciplinary angles, placing her work squarely in Middlebrow Studies and New American Studies. -- from back cover"]]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1022023535', 'gnd:118516817', 'gnd:141163232', 'gnd:4009937-4', 'gnd:4050479-7', 'gnd:4078704-7', 'gnd:4122097-3', 'gnd:4170141-0', 'gnd:4445050-3', 'gnd:4566162-5', 'gnd:64681-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A824927958']
### GND class:
['Interkulturalität (Motiv)', 'Buck, Pearl S. 1892-1973', 'Künnemann, Vanessa', 'China', 'Roman', 'USA', 'Chinabild', 'Missionarin', 'Kulturimperialismus', 'Mission (Motiv)', 'Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover']
<|eot_id|> |
3A825526663.jsonld | ['Scanning near-field optical microscopy : from single-tip to dual-tip operation'] | ['Scanning Near-field Optical Microscopy (SNOM) is a powerful and widely-used method in nano- and micro-optics. In aperture SNOM, a dielectric tip with an opaque coating featuring a sub-wavelength aperture at the tip apex is used either to locally illuminate the sample under investigation, or to map the sample’s optical near-fields. In contrast to classical microscopy, SNOM provides access to the evanescent fields at the sample surface and is thus able to break the diffraction limit. In this thesis, several new near-field characterization methods were developed: By combining two SNOMs with fiber tips into a Dual-SNOM setup, samples can be near-field illuminated at a freely chosen position by the first tip, while the second tip scans the sample surface and maps the optical near-fields, thus giving access to the near-field Green’s function. The Dual-SNOM was used for polarization-selective mapping of plasmonic aperture emission and for the investigation of plasmonic modes in metal strip waveguides. Furthermore, two single-tip techniques were developed and were applied to map whispering-gallery modes (WGM) in fused silica microdisk resonators. In scanning thermocouple-probe microscopy, the sample surface is scanned by a miniature thermocouple tip, which is heated by optical absorption and thus converts the optical signal into an electrical signal directly at the measurement location. In the second mapping method for WGM, a sharp, fully metal-coated fiber tip is used as a scatterer whose position influences the resonance positions and the coupling between WGMs and their respective counter-propagating, degenerate modes. Consequently, the transmission and reflection that can be measured at the ends of the tapered fiber loop which serves for excitation of the WGMs are also modified by the tip’s presence. By correlating the transmission and reflection signals with the tip’s position, highly resolved images were obtained. As an application example of aperture SNOM, near-field mapping of non-broadening plasmonic Airy beams and of plasmonic hot-spots generated by interference of two such beams is demonstrated.'] | ['gnd:1072082616', 'gnd:4174845-1', 'gnd:4380320-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825526663'] | ['Klein, Angela', 'Plasmon', 'Optische Nahfeldmikroskopie'] | Document
### Title: ['Scanning near-field optical microscopy : from single-tip to dual-tip operation']
### Abstract:
['Scanning Near-field Optical Microscopy (SNOM) is a powerful and widely-used method in nano- and micro-optics. In aperture SNOM, a dielectric tip with an opaque coating featuring a sub-wavelength aperture at the tip apex is used either to locally illuminate the sample under investigation, or to map the sample’s optical near-fields. In contrast to classical microscopy, SNOM provides access to the evanescent fields at the sample surface and is thus able to break the diffraction limit. In this thesis, several new near-field characterization methods were developed: By combining two SNOMs with fiber tips into a Dual-SNOM setup, samples can be near-field illuminated at a freely chosen position by the first tip, while the second tip scans the sample surface and maps the optical near-fields, thus giving access to the near-field Green’s function. The Dual-SNOM was used for polarization-selective mapping of plasmonic aperture emission and for the investigation of plasmonic modes in metal strip waveguides. Furthermore, two single-tip techniques were developed and were applied to map whispering-gallery modes (WGM) in fused silica microdisk resonators. In scanning thermocouple-probe microscopy, the sample surface is scanned by a miniature thermocouple tip, which is heated by optical absorption and thus converts the optical signal into an electrical signal directly at the measurement location. In the second mapping method for WGM, a sharp, fully metal-coated fiber tip is used as a scatterer whose position influences the resonance positions and the coupling between WGMs and their respective counter-propagating, degenerate modes. Consequently, the transmission and reflection that can be measured at the ends of the tapered fiber loop which serves for excitation of the WGMs are also modified by the tip’s presence. By correlating the transmission and reflection signals with the tip’s position, highly resolved images were obtained. As an application example of aperture SNOM, near-field mapping of non-broadening plasmonic Airy beams and of plasmonic hot-spots generated by interference of two such beams is demonstrated.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072082616', 'gnd:4174845-1', 'gnd:4380320-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825526663']
### GND class:
['Klein, Angela', 'Plasmon', 'Optische Nahfeldmikroskopie']
<|eot_id|> |
3A825547253.jsonld | ['Establishment of a regeneration and transformation system of Balanites aegyptiaca L. and investigation on the physiological responses to abiotic stress of different genotypes'] | ['Balanites aegyptiaca, drought stress, genetic variation, recovery, regeneration, transformation. - Genetische Variation, Trockenstress'] | ['gnd:4264352-1', 'gnd:4365219-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825547253'] | ['Genetische Variabilität', 'Zachunbaum'] | Document
### Title: ['Establishment of a regeneration and transformation system of Balanites aegyptiaca L. and investigation on the physiological responses to abiotic stress of different genotypes']
### Abstract:
['Balanites aegyptiaca, drought stress, genetic variation, recovery, regeneration, transformation. - Genetische Variation, Trockenstress']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4264352-1', 'gnd:4365219-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825547253']
### GND class:
['Genetische Variabilität', 'Zachunbaum']
<|eot_id|> |
3A825549299.jsonld | ['Elektrochemische Charakterisierung von lithiierten Titandioxid-Nanoröhren'] | ['TiO2-Nanoröhren, Hydrothermalsynthese, Li-Interkalation. - TiO2 nanotubes, hydrothermal synthesis, Li-intercalation'] | ['gnd:1030115540', 'gnd:4014241-3', 'gnd:4160950-5', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4196755-0', 'gnd:4286358-2', 'gnd:4844582-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825549299'] | ['Wittich, Olga', 'Elektrochemie', 'Hydrothermalsynthese', 'Titandioxid', 'Interkalationsverbindungen', 'Cyclovoltammetrie', 'Nanoröhre'] | Document
### Title: ['Elektrochemische Charakterisierung von lithiierten Titandioxid-Nanoröhren']
### Abstract:
['TiO2-Nanoröhren, Hydrothermalsynthese, Li-Interkalation. - TiO2 nanotubes, hydrothermal synthesis, Li-intercalation']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1030115540', 'gnd:4014241-3', 'gnd:4160950-5', 'gnd:4185549-8', 'gnd:4196755-0', 'gnd:4286358-2', 'gnd:4844582-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825549299']
### GND class:
['Wittich, Olga', 'Elektrochemie', 'Hydrothermalsynthese', 'Titandioxid', 'Interkalationsverbindungen', 'Cyclovoltammetrie', 'Nanoröhre']
<|eot_id|> |
3A825716330.jsonld | ['Nanoantennas : new prospects in light-matter-interactions'] | ['The possibilities of nanoantennas for an enhanced interaction of light with quantum systems is theoretically investigated. A versatile framework is introduced to describe this interaction. A classical electrodynamics description of nanoantennas enables to freely design and tune them for specific means. But this approach leads to a semiclassical description of the entire system. We introduce a quantization scheme for nanoantennas based on their quasinormal modes, which enables a fully quantum treatment of the hybrid system. We show how nanoantennas can be designed to enhance the rates of so-called dipole-forbidden transitions of quantum systems, since the electromagnetic fields in the vicinity of a nanoantenna may vary much stronger than for plane waves. Specifically, an electric quadrupole excitation rate can be enhanced in the gap of a dimer nanoantenna. In regard to the specifics of an assumed quantum system, this excitation can cause a luminescence enhancement.We suggest using a hybrid quantum system consisting of a nanoantenna and a quantum system as an ultra-bright single-photon source. Due to its interaction with a nanoantenna, a quantum system can spontaneously emit radiation at higher rates when compared to free space. But this enhancement is not the only important figure of merit for single-photon sources. A trade-off between emission rate and nonclassicality of the emitted light is found as well. We investigate how quantum systems may be strongly coupled to nanoantennas. Fundamental trade-offs may set ultimate limits for achievable coupling-to-loss-ratios. To realize the strong coupling regime, nanoantennas have to be sufficiently small, which causes comparably low efficiencies. If a strongly coupled hybrid system is pumped, its dynamics and spectral response depends considerably on the excitation strength. The effects of strong coupling are most pronounced for weak excitations.'] | ['gnd:1024960048', 'gnd:1071068083', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:7508905-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825716330'] | ['Nanooptik', 'Filter, Robert', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Dissipatives Quantensystem'] | Document
### Title: ['Nanoantennas : new prospects in light-matter-interactions']
### Abstract:
['The possibilities of nanoantennas for an enhanced interaction of light with quantum systems is theoretically investigated. A versatile framework is introduced to describe this interaction. A classical electrodynamics description of nanoantennas enables to freely design and tune them for specific means. But this approach leads to a semiclassical description of the entire system. We introduce a quantization scheme for nanoantennas based on their quasinormal modes, which enables a fully quantum treatment of the hybrid system. We show how nanoantennas can be designed to enhance the rates of so-called dipole-forbidden transitions of quantum systems, since the electromagnetic fields in the vicinity of a nanoantenna may vary much stronger than for plane waves. Specifically, an electric quadrupole excitation rate can be enhanced in the gap of a dimer nanoantenna. In regard to the specifics of an assumed quantum system, this excitation can cause a luminescence enhancement.We suggest using a hybrid quantum system consisting of a nanoantenna and a quantum system as an ultra-bright single-photon source. Due to its interaction with a nanoantenna, a quantum system can spontaneously emit radiation at higher rates when compared to free space. But this enhancement is not the only important figure of merit for single-photon sources. A trade-off between emission rate and nonclassicality of the emitted light is found as well. We investigate how quantum systems may be strongly coupled to nanoantennas. Fundamental trade-offs may set ultimate limits for achievable coupling-to-loss-ratios. To realize the strong coupling regime, nanoantennas have to be sufficiently small, which causes comparably low efficiencies. If a strongly coupled hybrid system is pumped, its dynamics and spectral response depends considerably on the excitation strength. The effects of strong coupling are most pronounced for weak excitations.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1024960048', 'gnd:1071068083', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:7508905-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825716330']
### GND class:
['Nanooptik', 'Filter, Robert', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Dissipatives Quantensystem']
<|eot_id|> |
3A825814634.jsonld | ['Der Einfluss arbuskulärer Mykorrhiza auf Euphorbia pulcherrima und Petunia x hybrida unter Kühlestress'] | ['Arbuskuläre Mykorrhiza, Kühlestress, Kohlenhydrathaushalt, Phytohormone, Transkriptom, Pythium ultimum, Botrytis cinerea. - Arbuscular mycorrhiza, chilling stress, carbohydrate metabolism, phytohormones, transcriptome'] | ['gnd:4067765-5', 'gnd:4207185-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825814634'] | ['Zierpflanzenbau', 'VA-Mykorrhiza'] | Document
### Title: ['Der Einfluss arbuskulärer Mykorrhiza auf Euphorbia pulcherrima und Petunia x hybrida unter Kühlestress']
### Abstract:
['Arbuskuläre Mykorrhiza, Kühlestress, Kohlenhydrathaushalt, Phytohormone, Transkriptom, Pythium ultimum, Botrytis cinerea. - Arbuscular mycorrhiza, chilling stress, carbohydrate metabolism, phytohormones, transcriptome']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4067765-5', 'gnd:4207185-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825814634']
### GND class:
['Zierpflanzenbau', 'VA-Mykorrhiza']
<|eot_id|> |
3A825948576.jsonld | ['Institutional determinants of balance of payment dynamics'] | ['Dynamics of Balance of Payment developments are still barely researched. Chapter 1 tries to summarize empirical evidence between institutional determinants and BoP movements and proposes a framework for the role of institutions in a debt cycle. It is found that “good” institutions do help a country to fulfill a positive debt cycle. Chapter two provides empirical evidence for the role of institutions on national savings formation, showing that especially rule of law and low corruption help in increasing national savings. Chapters four and five look at detailed provisions for payment transfer balances in federal monetary unions at the example of the EMU and Fed System. Settlement in the Fed’s ISA system is analyzed and the conditions in the US’ Fed System are compared with the EMU’s framework and possibilities of TARGET2 settlement. Three main preconditions are found which determine the success of a settlement system for payment transfer balances in federal monetary unions.'] | ['gnd:1071061461', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4027208-4', 'gnd:4067281-5', 'gnd:4188829-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825948576'] | ['Voll, Sebastian', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Institutionenökonomie', 'Zahlungsbilanz', 'Währungsunion'] | Document
### Title: ['Institutional determinants of balance of payment dynamics']
### Abstract:
['Dynamics of Balance of Payment developments are still barely researched. Chapter 1 tries to summarize empirical evidence between institutional determinants and BoP movements and proposes a framework for the role of institutions in a debt cycle. It is found that “good” institutions do help a country to fulfill a positive debt cycle. Chapter two provides empirical evidence for the role of institutions on national savings formation, showing that especially rule of law and low corruption help in increasing national savings. Chapters four and five look at detailed provisions for payment transfer balances in federal monetary unions at the example of the EMU and Fed System. Settlement in the Fed’s ISA system is analyzed and the conditions in the US’ Fed System are compared with the EMU’s framework and possibilities of TARGET2 settlement. Three main preconditions are found which determine the success of a settlement system for payment transfer balances in federal monetary unions.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1071061461', 'gnd:36164-1', 'gnd:4027208-4', 'gnd:4067281-5', 'gnd:4188829-7', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A825948576']
### GND class:
['Voll, Sebastian', 'Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena', 'Institutionenökonomie', 'Zahlungsbilanz', 'Währungsunion']
<|eot_id|> |
3A82607202X.jsonld | ['Automatisierung und Optimierung von Herstellungsprozessen rekombinanter pharmazeutischer Proteine'] | ['P. pastoris, E. coli, I-TAC, hEphB2, ZsGreen, integrierte Prozessführung, Automatisierung, S88-Rezepte, statistische Versuchsplanung, Multi-Bioreaktorsystem. - Integrated bioprocessing, automation, S88 recipes, design of experiments, multi-bioreactor system'] | ['gnd:4076388-2', 'gnd:4307166-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A82607202X'] | ['Proteine', 'Bioverfahrenstechnik'] | Document
### Title: ['Automatisierung und Optimierung von Herstellungsprozessen rekombinanter pharmazeutischer Proteine']
### Abstract:
['P. pastoris, E. coli, I-TAC, hEphB2, ZsGreen, integrierte Prozessführung, Automatisierung, S88-Rezepte, statistische Versuchsplanung, Multi-Bioreaktorsystem. - Integrated bioprocessing, automation, S88 recipes, design of experiments, multi-bioreactor system']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4076388-2', 'gnd:4307166-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A82607202X']
### GND class:
['Proteine', 'Bioverfahrenstechnik']
<|eot_id|> |
3A826101291.jsonld | ['Studien zur Synthese der Naturstoffe Sorangicin Z und Haprolid'] | ['Sorangicin, Haprolid, Wacker-Cyclisierung, vinyloge Mukaiyama Reaktion, Naturstoffe. - Wacker-cyclisation, vinylogous Mukaiyama aldol reaction, natural products'] | ['gnd:4041418-8', 'gnd:4127354-0', 'gnd:4253470-7', 'gnd:4590644-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A826101291'] | ['Naturstoff', 'Cyclisation', 'Mukaiyama-Reaktion', 'Sorangicine'] | Document
### Title: ['Studien zur Synthese der Naturstoffe Sorangicin Z und Haprolid']
### Abstract:
['Sorangicin, Haprolid, Wacker-Cyclisierung, vinyloge Mukaiyama Reaktion, Naturstoffe. - Wacker-cyclisation, vinylogous Mukaiyama aldol reaction, natural products']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4041418-8', 'gnd:4127354-0', 'gnd:4253470-7', 'gnd:4590644-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A826101291']
### GND class:
['Naturstoff', 'Cyclisation', 'Mukaiyama-Reaktion', 'Sorangicine']
<|eot_id|> |
3A827382081.jsonld | ['Physico-chemical properties and effects of biochars from hydrothermal carbonization and pyrolysis of organic residues in agricultural soils'] | ['Biochar, pyrolysis, hydrothermal carbonization, agricultural soil, isoproturon. - Biokohle, Pyrolyse, hydrothermale Carbonisierung, Ackerboden'] | ['gnd:1019114495', 'gnd:4038544-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A827382081'] | ['Eibisch, Nina', 'Melioration'] | Document
### Title: ['Physico-chemical properties and effects of biochars from hydrothermal carbonization and pyrolysis of organic residues in agricultural soils']
### Abstract:
['Biochar, pyrolysis, hydrothermal carbonization, agricultural soil, isoproturon. - Biokohle, Pyrolyse, hydrothermale Carbonisierung, Ackerboden']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1019114495', 'gnd:4038544-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A827382081']
### GND class:
['Eibisch, Nina', 'Melioration']
<|eot_id|> |
3A827508956.jsonld | ['Judgmental biases in the evaluation of innovations : experiments with information markets'] | [['The focus of this work is to create a more thorough understanding about the impact of judgmental biases on the evaluation of innovation via information markets. We empirically study the impact of overconfidence on the evaluation of innovation via information markets in two experiments. The first experiment investigates the impact of overconfidence on individual behavior in the context of information markets. The second experiment investigates the impact of overconfidence on the prediction quality of information markets and their participants.$cen$dAbstract', 'Fokus dieser Arbeit ist es ein tiefergehendes Verständnis über den Einfluss von kognitiven Verzerrungen auf die Innovationsbewertung mit Informationsmärkten zu schaffen. Hierfür wird der Einfluss von Selbstüberschätzung auf die Innovationsbewertung mit Informationsmärkten in zwei Experimenten empirisch untersucht. Im ersten Experiment wird der Einfluss von Selbstüberschätzung auf individuelles Verhalten in Informationsmärkten zur Innovationsbewertung analysiert. Im zweiten Experiment wird der Einfluss von Selbstüberschätzung auf die Prognosegüte von Informationsmärkten bei der Bewertung von Innovationen untersucht.$cde_DE$dAbstract']] | ['gnd:1042849137', 'gnd:123941598', 'gnd:133329526', 'gnd:4027089-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A827508956'] | ['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Innovationsmarketing', 'Franke, Nikolaus', 'Lüthje, Christian', 'Innovation'] | Document
### Title: ['Judgmental biases in the evaluation of innovations : experiments with information markets']
### Abstract:
[['The focus of this work is to create a more thorough understanding about the impact of judgmental biases on the evaluation of innovation via information markets. We empirically study the impact of overconfidence on the evaluation of innovation via information markets in two experiments. The first experiment investigates the impact of overconfidence on individual behavior in the context of information markets. The second experiment investigates the impact of overconfidence on the prediction quality of information markets and their participants.$cen$dAbstract', 'Fokus dieser Arbeit ist es ein tiefergehendes Verständnis über den Einfluss von kognitiven Verzerrungen auf die Innovationsbewertung mit Informationsmärkten zu schaffen. Hierfür wird der Einfluss von Selbstüberschätzung auf die Innovationsbewertung mit Informationsmärkten in zwei Experimenten empirisch untersucht. Im ersten Experiment wird der Einfluss von Selbstüberschätzung auf individuelles Verhalten in Informationsmärkten zur Innovationsbewertung analysiert. Im zweiten Experiment wird der Einfluss von Selbstüberschätzung auf die Prognosegüte von Informationsmärkten bei der Bewertung von Innovationen untersucht.$cde_DE$dAbstract']]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1042849137', 'gnd:123941598', 'gnd:133329526', 'gnd:4027089-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A827508956']
### GND class:
['Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg, Institut für Innovationsmarketing', 'Franke, Nikolaus', 'Lüthje, Christian', 'Innovation']
<|eot_id|> |
3A827815026.jsonld | ['Model-driven security in service-oriented architectures : leveraging security patterns to transform high-level security requirements to technical policies'] | ['Service-oriented Architectures (SOA) facilitate the provision and orchestration of business services to enable a faster adoption to changing business demands. Web Services provide a technical foundation to implement this paradigm on the basis of XML-messaging. However, the enhanced flexibility of message-based systems comes along with new threats and risks. To face these issues, a variety of security mechanisms and approaches is supported by the Web Service specifications. The usage of these security mechanisms and protocols is configured by stating security requirements in security policies. However, security policy languages for SOA are complex and difficult to create due to the expressiveness of these languages. To facilitate and simplify the creation of security policies, this thesis presents a model-driven approach that enables the generation of complex security policies on the basis of simple security intentions. SOA architects can specify these intentions in system design models and are not required to deal with complex technical security concepts. The approach introduced in this thesis enables the enhancement of any system design modelling languages – for example FMC or BPMN – with security modelling elements. The syntax, semantics, and notion of these elements is defined by our security modelling language SecureSOA. The metamodel of this language provides extension points to enable the integration into system design modelling languages. In particular, this thesis demonstrates the enhancement of FMC block diagrams with SecureSOA. To enable the model-driven generation of security policies, a domain-independent policy model is introduced in this thesis. This model provides an abstraction layer for security policies. Mappings are used to perform the transformation from our model to security policy languages. However, expert knowledge is required to generate instances of this model on the basis of simple security intentions. Appropriate security mechanisms, protocols and options must be chosen and combined to fulfil these security intentions. In this thesis, a formalised system of security patterns is used to represent this knowledge and to enable an automated transformation process. Moreover, a domain-specific language is introduced to state security patterns in an accessible way. On the basis of this language, a system of security configuration patterns is provided to transform security intentions related to data protection and identity management. The formal semantics of the security pattern language enable the verification of the transformation process introduced in this thesis and prove the correctness of the pattern application. Finally, our SOA Security LAB is presented that demonstrates the application of our model-driven approach to facilitate a dynamic creation, configuration, and execution of secure Web Service-based composed applications.zeige weniger'] | ['gnd:1072583011', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4261480-6', 'gnd:4832365-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A827815026'] | ['Menzel, Michael', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Systementwurf', 'Modellgetriebene Entwicklung'] | Document
### Title: ['Model-driven security in service-oriented architectures : leveraging security patterns to transform high-level security requirements to technical policies']
### Abstract:
['Service-oriented Architectures (SOA) facilitate the provision and orchestration of business services to enable a faster adoption to changing business demands. Web Services provide a technical foundation to implement this paradigm on the basis of XML-messaging. However, the enhanced flexibility of message-based systems comes along with new threats and risks. To face these issues, a variety of security mechanisms and approaches is supported by the Web Service specifications. The usage of these security mechanisms and protocols is configured by stating security requirements in security policies. However, security policy languages for SOA are complex and difficult to create due to the expressiveness of these languages. To facilitate and simplify the creation of security policies, this thesis presents a model-driven approach that enables the generation of complex security policies on the basis of simple security intentions. SOA architects can specify these intentions in system design models and are not required to deal with complex technical security concepts. The approach introduced in this thesis enables the enhancement of any system design modelling languages – for example FMC or BPMN – with security modelling elements. The syntax, semantics, and notion of these elements is defined by our security modelling language SecureSOA. The metamodel of this language provides extension points to enable the integration into system design modelling languages. In particular, this thesis demonstrates the enhancement of FMC block diagrams with SecureSOA. To enable the model-driven generation of security policies, a domain-independent policy model is introduced in this thesis. This model provides an abstraction layer for security policies. Mappings are used to perform the transformation from our model to security policy languages. However, expert knowledge is required to generate instances of this model on the basis of simple security intentions. Appropriate security mechanisms, protocols and options must be chosen and combined to fulfil these security intentions. In this thesis, a formalised system of security patterns is used to represent this knowledge and to enable an automated transformation process. Moreover, a domain-specific language is introduced to state security patterns in an accessible way. On the basis of this language, a system of security configuration patterns is provided to transform security intentions related to data protection and identity management. The formal semantics of the security pattern language enable the verification of the transformation process introduced in this thesis and prove the correctness of the pattern application. Finally, our SOA Security LAB is presented that demonstrates the application of our model-driven approach to facilitate a dynamic creation, configuration, and execution of secure Web Service-based composed applications.zeige weniger']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072583011', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4261480-6', 'gnd:4832365-2', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A827815026']
### GND class:
['Menzel, Michael', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Systementwurf', 'Modellgetriebene Entwicklung']
<|eot_id|> |
3A828042306.jsonld | ['Virginia Woolf : ambivalent activist'] | ['"Virginia Woolf taught history at Morley College for adult education; addressed envelopes in an adult suffrage office in 1910; she was the treasurer of the Rodmell Women\'s Institute and had a life-long affiliation with the Women\'s Co-operative Guild. And yet the compelling details of this activity have been critically neglected owing to a critical emphasis on the politics of Woolf\'s writing, rather than her actual participation. Responding to this significant gap in Woolf scholarship and drawing on a wealth of archival material, this book establishes the details of Woolf\'s participation with these four organisations and sets this activism within the contexts of the institutional moments in which she worked. As well as tracing Woolf\'s career as an activist across 45 years, this book also explores the consistent but often contradictory way in which this participation is written into a range of Woolf\'s short stories, novels and essays including \'Report on Teaching at Morley College\', \'Memoirs of a Novelist\', \'The Journal of Mistress Joan Martyn\', Melymbrosia, The Voyage Out, Night and Day, The Years, \'Introductory Letter\', \'On Being Ill\', \'Cook Sketch\', the \'Dreadnought Hoax Talk\', \'The Leaning Tower\', and Between the Acts."'] | ['gnd:1084142112', 'gnd:118635174', 'gnd:4128597-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828042306'] | ['Jones, Clara', ['Woolf, Virginia', 'Woolf, Virginia 1882-1941'], 'Politisches Handeln'] | Document
### Title: ['Virginia Woolf : ambivalent activist']
### Abstract:
['"Virginia Woolf taught history at Morley College for adult education; addressed envelopes in an adult suffrage office in 1910; she was the treasurer of the Rodmell Women\'s Institute and had a life-long affiliation with the Women\'s Co-operative Guild. And yet the compelling details of this activity have been critically neglected owing to a critical emphasis on the politics of Woolf\'s writing, rather than her actual participation. Responding to this significant gap in Woolf scholarship and drawing on a wealth of archival material, this book establishes the details of Woolf\'s participation with these four organisations and sets this activism within the contexts of the institutional moments in which she worked. As well as tracing Woolf\'s career as an activist across 45 years, this book also explores the consistent but often contradictory way in which this participation is written into a range of Woolf\'s short stories, novels and essays including \'Report on Teaching at Morley College\', \'Memoirs of a Novelist\', \'The Journal of Mistress Joan Martyn\', Melymbrosia, The Voyage Out, Night and Day, The Years, \'Introductory Letter\', \'On Being Ill\', \'Cook Sketch\', the \'Dreadnought Hoax Talk\', \'The Leaning Tower\', and Between the Acts."']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1084142112', 'gnd:118635174', 'gnd:4128597-9', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828042306']
### GND class:
['Jones, Clara', ['Woolf, Virginia', 'Woolf, Virginia 1882-1941'], 'Politisches Handeln']
<|eot_id|> |
3A828220247.jsonld | ['Attacking complexity in logic synthesis of asynchronous circuits'] | ["Most of the microelectronic circuits fabricated today are synchronous, i.e. they are driven by one or several clock signals. Synchronous circuit design faces several fundamental challenges such as high-speed clock distribution, integration of multiple cores operating at different clock rates, reduction of power consumption and dealing with voltage, temperature, manufacturing and runtime variations. Asynchronous or clockless design plays a key role in alleviating these challenges, however the design and test of asynchronous circuits is much more difficult in comparison to their synchronous counterparts. A driving force for a widespread use of asynchronous technology is the availability of mature EDA (Electronic Design Automation) tools which provide an entire automated design flow starting from an HDL (Hardware Description Language) specification yielding the final circuit layout. Even though there was much progress in developing such EDA tools for asynchronous circuit design during the last two decades, the maturity level as well as the acceptance of them is still not comparable with tools for synchronous circuit design. In particular, logic synthesis (which implies the application of Boolean minimisation techniques) for the entire system's control path can significantly improve the efficiency of the resulting asynchronous implementation, e.g. in terms of chip area and performance. However, logic synthesis, in particular for asynchronous circuits, suffers from complexity problems. Signal Transitions Graphs (STGs) are labelled Petri nets which are a widely used to specify the interface behaviour of speed independent (SI) circuits - a robust subclass of asynchronous circuits. STG decomposition is a promising approach to tackle complexity problems like state space explosion in logic synthesis of SI circuits. The (structural) decomposition of STGs is guided by a partition of the output signals and generates a usually much smaller component STG for each partition member, i.e. a component STG with a much smaller state space than the initial specification. However, decomposition can result in component STGs that in isolation have so-called irreducible CSC conflicts (i.e. these components are not SI synthesisable anymore) even if the specification has none of them. A new approach is presented to avoid such conflicts by introducing internal communication between the components. So far, STG decompositions are guided by the finest output partitions, i.e. one output per component. However, this might not yield optimal circuit implementations. Efficient heuristics are presented to determine coarser partitions leading to improved circuits in terms of chip area. For the new algorithms correctness proofs are given and their implementations are incorporated into the decomposition tool DESIJ. The presented techniques are successfully applied to some benchmarks - including 'real-life' specifications arising in the context of control resynthesis - which delivered promising results."] | ['gnd:1072782359', 'gnd:133488896', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4159102-1', 'gnd:4271581-7', 'gnd:4312536-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828220247'] | ['Wist, Dominic', 'Zorn, Werner', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Hardwarebeschreibungssprache', 'Asynchrones Schaltwerk', 'Entwurfsautomation'] | Document
### Title: ['Attacking complexity in logic synthesis of asynchronous circuits']
### Abstract:
["Most of the microelectronic circuits fabricated today are synchronous, i.e. they are driven by one or several clock signals. Synchronous circuit design faces several fundamental challenges such as high-speed clock distribution, integration of multiple cores operating at different clock rates, reduction of power consumption and dealing with voltage, temperature, manufacturing and runtime variations. Asynchronous or clockless design plays a key role in alleviating these challenges, however the design and test of asynchronous circuits is much more difficult in comparison to their synchronous counterparts. A driving force for a widespread use of asynchronous technology is the availability of mature EDA (Electronic Design Automation) tools which provide an entire automated design flow starting from an HDL (Hardware Description Language) specification yielding the final circuit layout. Even though there was much progress in developing such EDA tools for asynchronous circuit design during the last two decades, the maturity level as well as the acceptance of them is still not comparable with tools for synchronous circuit design. In particular, logic synthesis (which implies the application of Boolean minimisation techniques) for the entire system's control path can significantly improve the efficiency of the resulting asynchronous implementation, e.g. in terms of chip area and performance. However, logic synthesis, in particular for asynchronous circuits, suffers from complexity problems. Signal Transitions Graphs (STGs) are labelled Petri nets which are a widely used to specify the interface behaviour of speed independent (SI) circuits - a robust subclass of asynchronous circuits. STG decomposition is a promising approach to tackle complexity problems like state space explosion in logic synthesis of SI circuits. The (structural) decomposition of STGs is guided by a partition of the output signals and generates a usually much smaller component STG for each partition member, i.e. a component STG with a much smaller state space than the initial specification. However, decomposition can result in component STGs that in isolation have so-called irreducible CSC conflicts (i.e. these components are not SI synthesisable anymore) even if the specification has none of them. A new approach is presented to avoid such conflicts by introducing internal communication between the components. So far, STG decompositions are guided by the finest output partitions, i.e. one output per component. However, this might not yield optimal circuit implementations. Efficient heuristics are presented to determine coarser partitions leading to improved circuits in terms of chip area. For the new algorithms correctness proofs are given and their implementations are incorporated into the decomposition tool DESIJ. The presented techniques are successfully applied to some benchmarks - including 'real-life' specifications arising in the context of control resynthesis - which delivered promising results."]
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072782359', 'gnd:133488896', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4159102-1', 'gnd:4271581-7', 'gnd:4312536-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828220247']
### GND class:
['Wist, Dominic', 'Zorn, Werner', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Hardwarebeschreibungssprache', 'Asynchrones Schaltwerk', 'Entwurfsautomation']
<|eot_id|> |
3A828380791.jsonld | ['Liposomes as versatile tools : adaptation of bacteriophage therapy against intracellular bacterial pathogens by liposomal vectorization and liposomal analysis of synthetic glycolipids as surface receptors$nElektronische Ressource'] | ['Zusammenfassung: The emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria presents a severe challenge to medicine and public health. While bacteriophage therapy is a promising alternative to traditional antibiotics, the general inability of bacteriophages to penetrate eukaryotic cells limits their use against resistant bacteria causing intracellular diseases like tuberculosis. Bacterial vectors show some promise in carrying therapeutic bacteriophages into cells but also bring a number of risks like an overload of bacterial antigens or the acquisition of virulence genes from the pathogen. Here I take first steps in the development of a possible non-bacterial vector by demonstrating the effective encapsulation of the model bacteriophage λeyfp and the mycobacteriophage TM4 into liposomes. Furthermore, I show that liposome-associated bacteriophages are taken up into cultured eukaryotic cells more efficiently than free bacteriophages and co-localize with early and recycling endosomes after uptake. Also, the influence of the lipid composition of liposomes on bacteriophage uptake is analysed. Finally, in two in vitro infection models the impact of GUV-delivered lytic bacteriophages on intracellular bacterial counts of Mycobacterium bovis BCG and Listeria monocytogenes is investigated. These are important milestones in the development of an intracellular bacteriophage therapy that might be useful in the fight against multi-resistant intracellular pathogens like Mycobacterium tuberculosis.In addition, in two side projects the suitability of synthetic glycolipids as artificial surface receptors is analysed and the sensitivity of the causative agent of Johne’s disease in ruminants, Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, to two mycobacteriophages is investigated'] | ['gnd:1072104172', 'gnd:4122262-3', 'gnd:4125508-2', 'gnd:4157740-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828380791'] | ['Nieth, Anita Katharina', 'Liposom', 'Bakteriophagen', 'Glykolipide'] | Document
### Title: ['Liposomes as versatile tools : adaptation of bacteriophage therapy against intracellular bacterial pathogens by liposomal vectorization and liposomal analysis of synthetic glycolipids as surface receptors$nElektronische Ressource']
### Abstract:
['Zusammenfassung: The emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria presents a severe challenge to medicine and public health. While bacteriophage therapy is a promising alternative to traditional antibiotics, the general inability of bacteriophages to penetrate eukaryotic cells limits their use against resistant bacteria causing intracellular diseases like tuberculosis. Bacterial vectors show some promise in carrying therapeutic bacteriophages into cells but also bring a number of risks like an overload of bacterial antigens or the acquisition of virulence genes from the pathogen. Here I take first steps in the development of a possible non-bacterial vector by demonstrating the effective encapsulation of the model bacteriophage λeyfp and the mycobacteriophage TM4 into liposomes. Furthermore, I show that liposome-associated bacteriophages are taken up into cultured eukaryotic cells more efficiently than free bacteriophages and co-localize with early and recycling endosomes after uptake. Also, the influence of the lipid composition of liposomes on bacteriophage uptake is analysed. Finally, in two in vitro infection models the impact of GUV-delivered lytic bacteriophages on intracellular bacterial counts of Mycobacterium bovis BCG and Listeria monocytogenes is investigated. These are important milestones in the development of an intracellular bacteriophage therapy that might be useful in the fight against multi-resistant intracellular pathogens like Mycobacterium tuberculosis.In addition, in two side projects the suitability of synthetic glycolipids as artificial surface receptors is analysed and the sensitivity of the causative agent of Johne’s disease in ruminants, Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, to two mycobacteriophages is investigated']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1072104172', 'gnd:4122262-3', 'gnd:4125508-2', 'gnd:4157740-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828380791']
### GND class:
['Nieth, Anita Katharina', 'Liposom', 'Bakteriophagen', 'Glykolipide']
<|eot_id|> |
3A828541531.jsonld | ['Phase retrieval problems in x-ray physics : from modeling to efficient algorithms'] | ['In phase retrieval problems that occur in imaging by coherent x-ray diffraction, one tries to reconstruct information about a sample of interest from possibly noisy intensity measurements of the wave fi eld traversing the sample. The mathematical formulation of these problems bases on some assumptions. Usually one of them is that the x-ray wave fi eld is generated by a point source. In order to address this very idealized assumption, it is common to perform a data preprocessing step, the so-called empty beam correction. Within this work, we study the validity of this approach by presenting a quantitative error estimate. Moreover, in order to solve these phase retrieval problems, we want to incorporate a priori knowledge about the structure of the noise and the solution into the reconstruction process. For this reason, the application of a problem adapted iteratively regularized Newton-type method becomes particularly attractive. This method includes the solution of a convex minimization problem in each iteration step. We present a method for solving general optimization problems of this form. Our method is a generalization of a commonly used algorithm which makes it efficiently applicable to a wide class of problems. We also proof convergence results and show the performance of our method by numerical examples.'] | ['gnd:4006617-4', 'gnd:4114251-2', 'gnd:4178306-2', 'gnd:4503793-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828541531'] | ['Bildgebendes Verfahren', 'Kohärente Strahlung', 'Röntgenbeugung', 'Phasenproblem'] | Document
### Title: ['Phase retrieval problems in x-ray physics : from modeling to efficient algorithms']
### Abstract:
['In phase retrieval problems that occur in imaging by coherent x-ray diffraction, one tries to reconstruct information about a sample of interest from possibly noisy intensity measurements of the wave fi eld traversing the sample. The mathematical formulation of these problems bases on some assumptions. Usually one of them is that the x-ray wave fi eld is generated by a point source. In order to address this very idealized assumption, it is common to perform a data preprocessing step, the so-called empty beam correction. Within this work, we study the validity of this approach by presenting a quantitative error estimate. Moreover, in order to solve these phase retrieval problems, we want to incorporate a priori knowledge about the structure of the noise and the solution into the reconstruction process. For this reason, the application of a problem adapted iteratively regularized Newton-type method becomes particularly attractive. This method includes the solution of a convex minimization problem in each iteration step. We present a method for solving general optimization problems of this form. Our method is a generalization of a commonly used algorithm which makes it efficiently applicable to a wide class of problems. We also proof convergence results and show the performance of our method by numerical examples.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:4006617-4', 'gnd:4114251-2', 'gnd:4178306-2', 'gnd:4503793-0', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828541531']
### GND class:
['Bildgebendes Verfahren', 'Kohärente Strahlung', 'Röntgenbeugung', 'Phasenproblem']
<|eot_id|> |
3A828600732.jsonld | ['Lighting in urban heritage: case study of Chiapa de Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico'] | ['As human thought was developing, likewise, the technology used for illumination was growing. But a haul through history, reviewing its pages and analyzing it, inherently brings up old and new question, like: Is it possible to alter negatively the image of historic buildings and monuments through inadequate lighting to the degree of distorting the perception that people have of the work? and if so, what are the causes that generate it? Do the light designers take into consideration criteria to protect not only historic buildings and monuments, but also the environment? What are the consequences that may generate the inadequate lighting of urban heritage to the environment? What are the factors to consider for a proper illumination of urban heritage? The answers to these questions will help lay the foundation for proper illumination of the urban heritage, avoiding at the maximum the light pollution and the effects that it generates, seeking a balance and harmonious reconciliation between the technology, urban heritage and environment, taking as a framework and the case study the urban heritage of a city from the colonial era in southern Mexico, with pre-Hispanic roots and where today you can still see through its streets and buildings an atmosphere of mysticism reflection of their folklore and traditions, this city is known as Chiapa de Corzo, Chiapas.'] | ['gnd:124807003', 'gnd:132525933', 'gnd:4009919-2', 'gnd:4112704-3', 'gnd:4402277-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828600732'] | ['Eckardt, Frank', 'Meier, Hans-Rudolf', 'Chiapas', 'Beleuchtung', 'Weltkulturerbe'] | Document
### Title: ['Lighting in urban heritage: case study of Chiapa de Corzo, Chiapas, Mexico']
### Abstract:
['As human thought was developing, likewise, the technology used for illumination was growing. But a haul through history, reviewing its pages and analyzing it, inherently brings up old and new question, like: Is it possible to alter negatively the image of historic buildings and monuments through inadequate lighting to the degree of distorting the perception that people have of the work? and if so, what are the causes that generate it? Do the light designers take into consideration criteria to protect not only historic buildings and monuments, but also the environment? What are the consequences that may generate the inadequate lighting of urban heritage to the environment? What are the factors to consider for a proper illumination of urban heritage? The answers to these questions will help lay the foundation for proper illumination of the urban heritage, avoiding at the maximum the light pollution and the effects that it generates, seeking a balance and harmonious reconciliation between the technology, urban heritage and environment, taking as a framework and the case study the urban heritage of a city from the colonial era in southern Mexico, with pre-Hispanic roots and where today you can still see through its streets and buildings an atmosphere of mysticism reflection of their folklore and traditions, this city is known as Chiapa de Corzo, Chiapas.']
### GND ID:
['gnd:124807003', 'gnd:132525933', 'gnd:4009919-2', 'gnd:4112704-3', 'gnd:4402277-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828600732']
### GND class:
['Eckardt, Frank', 'Meier, Hans-Rudolf', 'Chiapas', 'Beleuchtung', 'Weltkulturerbe']
<|eot_id|> |
3A828634882.jsonld | ['Renewable imidazolium zwitterions as platform molecules for the synthesis if ionic liquids and materials'] | ['Following the principles of green chemistry, a simple and efficient synthesis of functionalised imidazolium zwitterionic compounds from renewable resources was developed based on a modified one-pot Debus-Radziszewski reaction. The combination of different carbohydrate-derived 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds and amino acids is a simple way to modulate the properties and introduce different functionalities. A representative compound was assessed as an acid catalyst, and converted into acidic ionic liquids by reaction with several strong acids. The reactivity of the double carboxylic functionality was explored by esterification with long and short chain alcohols, as well as functionalised amines, which led to the straightforward formation of surfactant-like molecules or bifunctional esters and amides. One of these di-esters is currently being investigated for the synthesis of poly(ionic liquids). The functionalisation of cellulose with one of the bifunctional esters was investigated and preliminary tests employing it for the functionalisation o…'] | ['gnd:1073224732', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4347498-6', 'gnd:4786310-9', 'gnd:7548899-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828634882'] | ['Kirchhecker, Sarah', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Imidazoliumsalze', 'Mikroreaktor', 'Ionische Flüssigkeit'] | Document
### Title: ['Renewable imidazolium zwitterions as platform molecules for the synthesis if ionic liquids and materials']
### Abstract:
['Following the principles of green chemistry, a simple and efficient synthesis of functionalised imidazolium zwitterionic compounds from renewable resources was developed based on a modified one-pot Debus-Radziszewski reaction. The combination of different carbohydrate-derived 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds and amino acids is a simple way to modulate the properties and introduce different functionalities. A representative compound was assessed as an acid catalyst, and converted into acidic ionic liquids by reaction with several strong acids. The reactivity of the double carboxylic functionality was explored by esterification with long and short chain alcohols, as well as functionalised amines, which led to the straightforward formation of surfactant-like molecules or bifunctional esters and amides. One of these di-esters is currently being investigated for the synthesis of poly(ionic liquids). The functionalisation of cellulose with one of the bifunctional esters was investigated and preliminary tests employing it for the functionalisation o…']
### GND ID:
['gnd:1073224732', 'gnd:2120681-8', 'gnd:4347498-6', 'gnd:4786310-9', 'gnd:7548899-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A828634882']
### GND class:
['Kirchhecker, Sarah', 'Universität Potsdam', 'Imidazoliumsalze', 'Mikroreaktor', 'Ionische Flüssigkeit']
<|eot_id|> |
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