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Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} name: Optional[str] = None¶ The name of the runnable. Used for debugging and tracing. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
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langchain.chains.sequential.SimpleSequentialChain¶ class langchain.chains.sequential.SimpleSequentialChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Simple chain where the outputs of one step feed directly into next. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param chains: List[langchain.chains.base.Chain] [Required]¶ param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param strip_outputs: bool = False¶ param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain,
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These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.sequential.SimpleSequentialChain.html
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include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in
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tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only
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addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." assign(**kwargs: Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any], Mapping[str, Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any]]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – The config to use for the runnable. diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state. with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list. include_names – Only include logs with these names. include_types – Only include logs with these types. include_tags – Only include logs with these tags. exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types. exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.sequential.SimpleSequentialChain.html
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Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
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Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_graph(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Graph¶ Return a graph representation of this runnable. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with.
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methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_name(suffix: Optional[str] = None, *, name: Optional[str] = None) → str¶ Get the name of the runnable. get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. get_prompts(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → List[BasePromptTemplate]¶ invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
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purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
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pick(keys: Union[str, List[str]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. pipe(*others: Union[Runnable[Any, Other], Callable[[Any], Other]], name: Optional[str] = None) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Other]¶ Compose this runnable with another object to create a RunnableSequence. prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary
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keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
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classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures.
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fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶
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property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} name: Optional[str] = None¶ The name of the runnable. Used for debugging and tracing. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using SimpleSequentialChain¶ Zapier Natural Language Actions SageMaker Tracking Rebuff Baseten Predibase Eden AI Replicate Transformation
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langchain.chains.combine_documents.reduce.collapse_docs¶ langchain.chains.combine_documents.reduce.collapse_docs(docs: List[Document], combine_document_func: CombineDocsProtocol, **kwargs: Any) → Document[source]¶ Execute a collapse function on a set of documents and merge their metadatas. Parameters docs – A list of Documents to combine. combine_document_func – A function that takes in a list of Documents and optionally addition keyword parameters and combines them into a single string. **kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword params to pass to the combine_document_func. Returns A single Document with the output of combine_document_func for the page contentand the combined metadata’s of all the input documents. All metadata values are strings, and where there are overlapping keys across documents the values are joined by “, “.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.reduce.collapse_docs.html
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langchain.chains.graph_qa.falkordb.extract_cypher¶ langchain.chains.graph_qa.falkordb.extract_cypher(text: str) → str[source]¶ Extract Cypher code from a text. :param text: Text to extract Cypher code from. Returns Cypher code extracted from the text.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.graph_qa.falkordb.extract_cypher.html
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langchain.chains.router.base.RouterChain¶ class langchain.chains.router.base.RouterChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain, ABC Chain that outputs the name of a destination chain and the inputs to it. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.base.RouterChain.html
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You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys.
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Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only
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addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async aroute(inputs: Dict[str, Any], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Route[source]¶ async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in
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callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." assign(**kwargs: Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any], Mapping[str, Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any]]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – The config to use for the runnable. diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state. with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list. include_names – Only include logs with these names. include_types – Only include logs with these types. include_tags – Only include logs with these tags. exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types. exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
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Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
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Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_graph(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Graph¶ Return a graph representation of this runnable. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with.
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methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_name(suffix: Optional[str] = None, *, name: Optional[str] = None) → str¶ Get the name of the runnable. get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. get_prompts(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → List[BasePromptTemplate]¶ invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
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purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
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pick(keys: Union[str, List[str]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. pipe(*others: Union[Runnable[Any, Other], Callable[[Any], Other]], name: Optional[str] = None) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Other]¶ Compose this runnable with another object to create a RunnableSequence. prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. route(inputs: Dict[str, Any], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Route[source]¶ Route inputs to a destination chain. Parameters inputs – inputs to the chain callbacks – callbacks to use for the chain Returns a Route object
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callbacks – callbacks to use for the chain Returns a Route object run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
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save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
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Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
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Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. abstract property input_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain input. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} name: Optional[str] = None¶ The name of the runnable. Used for debugging and tracing. property output_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain output. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
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langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain¶ class langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Base class for question-answer generation chains. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param input_key: str = 'text'¶ Key of the input to the chain. param k: Optional[int] = None¶ Number of questions to generate. param llm_chain: LLMChain [Required]¶ LLM Chain that generates responses from user input and context. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case.
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You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param output_key: str = 'questions'¶ Key of the output of the chain. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param text_splitter: TextSplitter = <langchain.text_splitter.RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter object>¶ Text splitter that splits the input into chunks. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in
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callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the
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memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." assign(**kwargs: Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any], Mapping[str, Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any]]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – The config to use for the runnable. diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state. with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list. include_names – Only include logs with these names. include_types – Only include logs with these types. include_tags – Only include logs with these tags. exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types. exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_llm(llm: BaseLanguageModel, prompt: Optional[BasePromptTemplate] = None, **kwargs: Any) → QAGenerationChain[source]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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Create a QAGenerationChain from a language model. Parameters llm – a language model prompt – a prompt template **kwargs – additional arguments Returns a QAGenerationChain class classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_graph(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Graph¶ Return a graph representation of this runnable. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_name(suffix: Optional[str] = None, *, name: Optional[str] = None) → str¶ Get the name of the runnable. get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. get_prompts(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → List[BasePromptTemplate]¶ invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ pick(keys: Union[str, List[str]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. pipe(*others: Union[Runnable[Any, Other], Callable[[Any], Other]], name: Optional[str] = None) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Other]¶ Compose this runnable with another object to create a RunnableSequence. prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False,
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context)
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain input. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} name: Optional[str] = None¶ The name of the runnable. Used for debugging and tracing. property output_keys: List[str]¶ Keys expected to be in the chain output. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.qa_generation.base.QAGenerationChain.html
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langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain¶ class langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain Chain to run queries against LLMs. Example from langchain.chains import LLMChain from langchain_community.llms import OpenAI from langchain_core.prompts import PromptTemplate prompt_template = "Tell me a {adjective} joke" prompt = PromptTemplate( input_variables=["adjective"], template=prompt_template ) llm = LLMChain(llm=OpenAI(), prompt=prompt) Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param llm: Union[Runnable[LanguageModelInput, str], Runnable[LanguageModelInput, BaseMessage]] [Required]¶ Language model to call. param llm_kwargs: dict [Optional]¶ param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param output_parser: BaseLLMOutputParser [Optional]¶ Output parser to use. Defaults to one that takes the most likely string but does not change it otherwise. param prompt: BasePromptTemplate [Required]¶ Prompt object to use. param return_final_only: bool = True¶ Whether to return only the final parsed result. Defaults to True. If false, will return a bunch of extra information about the generation. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async aapply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]][source]¶ Utilize the LLM generate method for speed gains. async aapply_and_parse(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Sequence[Union[str, List[str], Dict[str, str]]][source]¶ Call apply and then parse the results.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Call apply and then parse the results. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async agenerate(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForChainRun] = None) → LLMResult[source]¶ Generate LLM result from inputs. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]][source]¶ Utilize the LLM generate method for speed gains. apply_and_parse(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Sequence[Union[str, List[str], Dict[str, str]]][source]¶ Call apply and then parse the results. async apredict(callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str[source]¶ Format prompt with kwargs and pass to LLM. Parameters callbacks – Callbacks to pass to LLMChain **kwargs – Keys to pass to prompt template. Returns Completion from LLM. Example completion = llm.predict(adjective="funny")
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Completion from LLM. Example completion = llm.predict(adjective="funny") async apredict_and_parse(callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Union[str, List[str], Dict[str, str]][source]¶ Call apredict and then parse the results. async aprep_prompts(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForChainRun] = None) → Tuple[List[PromptValue], Optional[List[str]]][source]¶ Prepare prompts from inputs. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string:
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." assign(**kwargs: Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any], Mapping[str, Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any]]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – The config to use for the runnable. diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state. with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list. include_names – Only include logs with these names. include_types – Only include logs with these types. include_tags – Only include logs with these tags. exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types. exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance create_outputs(llm_result: LLMResult) → List[Dict[str, Any]][source]¶ Create outputs from response. dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod from_string(llm: BaseLanguageModel, template: str) → LLMChain[source]¶ Create LLMChain from LLM and template. generate(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForChainRun] = None) → LLMResult[source]¶ Generate LLM result from inputs. get_graph(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Graph¶ Return a graph representation of this runnable. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_name(suffix: Optional[str] = None, *, name: Optional[str] = None) → str¶ Get the name of the runnable. get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. get_prompts(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → List[BasePromptTemplate]¶ invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool[source]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool[source]¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ pick(keys: Union[str, List[str]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. pipe(*others: Union[Runnable[Any, Other], Callable[[Any], Other]], name: Optional[str] = None) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Other]¶ Compose this runnable with another object to create a RunnableSequence. predict(callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str[source]¶ Format prompt with kwargs and pass to LLM. Parameters callbacks – Callbacks to pass to LLMChain **kwargs – Keys to pass to prompt template. Returns Completion from LLM. Example completion = llm.predict(adjective="funny") predict_and_parse(callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Union[str, List[str], Dict[str, Any]][source]¶ Call predict and then parse the results. prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False,
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. prep_prompts(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForChainRun] = None) → Tuple[List[PromptValue], Optional[List[str]]][source]¶ Prepare prompts from inputs. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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# Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} name: Optional[str] = None¶ The name of the runnable. Used for debugging and tracing. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using LLMChain¶ Zapier Natural Language Actions Dall-E Image Generator Streamlit Chat Message History
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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Zapier Natural Language Actions Dall-E Image Generator Streamlit Chat Message History Argilla Comet Aim Weights & Biases SageMaker Tracking Rebuff MLflow Flyte Chat Over Documents with Vectara Vectara Text Generation Natural Language APIs JSON Figma Predibase Eden AI Azure ML Removing logical fallacies from model output Amazon Comprehend Moderation Chain Custom Trajectory Evaluator Custom Pairwise Evaluator Set env var OPENAI_API_KEY or load from a .env file: Set env var OPENAI_API_KEY or load from a .env file Retrieve from vector stores directly Improve document indexing with HyDE Structure answers with OpenAI functions Multi-agent authoritarian speaker selection WebResearchRetriever Lost in the middle: The problem with long contexts Memory in LLMChain Logging to file XML Agent Datetime parser Prompt pipelining Connecting to a Feature Store Router Transformation Async API
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.llm.LLMChain.html
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langchain.chains.loading.load_chain¶ langchain.chains.loading.load_chain(path: Union[str, Path], **kwargs: Any) → Chain[source]¶ Unified method for loading a chain from LangChainHub or local fs. Examples using load_chain¶ Hugging Face Prompt Injection Identification Serialization Loading from LangChainHub
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.loading.load_chain.html
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langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain¶ class langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain[source]¶ Bases: Chain, ABC Base interface for chains combining documents. Subclasses of this chain deal with combining documents in a variety of ways. This base class exists to add some uniformity in the interface these types of chains should expose. Namely, they expect an input key related to the documents to use (default input_documents), and then also expose a method to calculate the length of a prompt from documents (useful for outside callers to use to determine whether it’s safe to pass a list of documents into this chain or whether that will longer than the context length). Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. abstract async acombine_docs(docs: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → Tuple[str, dict][source]¶ Combine documents into a single string. Parameters docs – List[Document], the documents to combine **kwargs – Other parameters to use in combining documents, often other inputs to the prompt. Returns The first element returned is the single string output. The second element returned is a dictionary of other keys to return. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..."
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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# -> "The temperature in Boise is..." assign(**kwargs: Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any], Mapping[str, Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any]]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – The config to use for the runnable. diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state. with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list. include_names – Only include logs with these names. include_types – Only include logs with these types. include_tags – Only include logs with these tags. exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types. exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. abstract combine_docs(docs: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → Tuple[str, dict][source]¶ Combine documents into a single string. Parameters docs – List[Document], the documents to combine **kwargs – Other parameters to use in combining documents, often other inputs to the prompt. Returns The first element returned is the single string output. The second element returned is a dictionary of other keys to return.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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element returned is a dictionary of other keys to return. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Dictionary representation of chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters **kwargs – Keyword arguments passed to default pydantic.BaseModel.dict method. Returns A dictionary representation of the chain. Example chain.dict(exclude_unset=True) # -> {"_type": "foo", "verbose": False, ...} classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_graph(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Graph¶ Return a graph representation of this runnable. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel][source]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_name(suffix: Optional[str] = None, *, name: Optional[str] = None) → str¶ Get the name of the runnable. get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel][source]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. get_prompts(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → List[BasePromptTemplate]¶ invoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ pick(keys: Union[str, List[str]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. pipe(*others: Union[Runnable[Any, Other], Callable[[Any], Other]], name: Optional[str] = None) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Other]¶ Compose this runnable with another object to create a RunnableSequence. prep_inputs(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any]) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain inputs, including adding inputs from memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of raw inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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Returns A dictionary of all inputs, including those added by the chain’s memory. prep_outputs(inputs: Dict[str, str], outputs: Dict[str, str], return_only_outputs: bool = False) → Dict[str, str]¶ Validate and prepare chain outputs, and save info about this run to memory. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of chain inputs, including any inputs added by chain memory. outputs – Dictionary of initial chain outputs. return_only_outputs – Whether to only return the chain outputs. If False, inputs are also added to the final outputs. Returns A dict of the final chain outputs. prompt_length(docs: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → Optional[int][source]¶ Return the prompt length given the documents passed in. This can be used by a caller to determine whether passing in a list of documents would exceed a certain prompt length. This useful when trying to ensure that the size of a prompt remains below a certain context limit. Parameters docs – List[Document], a list of documents to use to calculate the total prompt length. Returns Returns None if the method does not depend on the prompt length, otherwise the length of the prompt in tokens. run(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: chain.run("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." chain.run(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶ Save the chain. Expects Chain._chain_type property to be implemented and for memory to benull. Parameters file_path – Path to file to save the chain to. Example chain.save(file_path="path/chain.yaml") classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Input]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.runnables.utils.Output]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} name: Optional[str] = None¶ The name of the runnable. Used for debugging and tracing. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model. Examples using BaseCombineDocumentsChain¶ !pip install bs4
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.combine_documents.base.BaseCombineDocumentsChain.html
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langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser¶ class langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser[source]¶ Bases: BaseOutputParser Parse the request and error tags. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async ainvoke(input: Union[str, BaseMessage], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → T¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. async aparse(text: str) → T¶ Parse a single string model output into some structure. Parameters text – String output of a language model. Returns Structured output. async aparse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. assign(**kwargs: Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any], Mapping[str, Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any]]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – The config to use for the runnable. diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state. with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list. include_names – Only include logs with these names. include_types – Only include logs with these types. include_tags – Only include logs with these tags. exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types. exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data. Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed. Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶ Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change. Parameters include – fields to include in new model exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating the new model: you should trust this data deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model Returns new model instance dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶ Return dictionary representation of output parser. classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶ get_format_instructions() → str¶ Instructions on how the LLM output should be formatted.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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get_format_instructions() → str¶ Instructions on how the LLM output should be formatted. get_graph(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Graph¶ Return a graph representation of this runnable. get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate input. classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶ Get the namespace of the langchain object. For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”] get_name(suffix: Optional[str] = None, *, name: Optional[str] = None) → str¶ Get the name of the runnable. get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable. Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which configuration the runnable is invoked with. This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration. Parameters config – A config to use when generating the schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate output. get_prompts(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → List[BasePromptTemplate]¶
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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invoke(input: Union[str, BaseMessage], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → T¶ Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – A config to use when invoking the runnable. The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig for more details. Returns The output of the runnable. classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶ Is this class serializable? json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict(). encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps(). classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶ A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes. The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path to the object. map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶ Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs, by calling invoke() with each input. parse(llm_output: str) → str[source]¶ Parse the request and error tags.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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Parse the request and error tags. classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶ classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶ parse_result(result: List[Generation], *, partial: bool = False) → T¶ Parse a list of candidate model Generations into a specific format. The return value is parsed from only the first Generation in the result, whichis assumed to be the highest-likelihood Generation. Parameters result – A list of Generations to be parsed. The Generations are assumed to be different candidate outputs for a single model input. Returns Structured output. parse_with_prompt(completion: str, prompt: PromptValue) → Any¶ Parse the output of an LLM call with the input prompt for context. The prompt is largely provided in the event the OutputParser wants to retry or fix the output in some way, and needs information from the prompt to do so. Parameters completion – String output of a language model. prompt – Input PromptValue. Returns Structured output pick(keys: Union[str, List[str]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Pick keys from the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. pipe(*others: Union[Runnable[Any, Other], Callable[[Any], Other]], name: Optional[str] = None) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Other]¶ Compose this runnable with another object to create a RunnableSequence.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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Compose this runnable with another object to create a RunnableSequence. classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶ classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶ stream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶ to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶ transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶ Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns. classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶ with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶ Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable. Parameters fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails. exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle. Returns A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each fallback in order, upon failures. with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object. on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object. on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object. The Run object contains information about the run, including its id, type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata added to the run. with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. Parameters retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time between retries stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up Returns A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions. with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. property InputType: Any¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a type annotation. property OutputType: Type[langchain_core.output_parsers.base.T]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a type annotation. property config_specs: List[langchain_core.runnables.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶ List configurable fields for this runnable. property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. property lc_attributes: Dict¶ List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs. These attributes must be accepted by the constructor. property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶ A map of constructor argument names to secret ids. For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”} name: Optional[str] = None¶ The name of the runnable. Used for debugging and tracing. property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶ The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.api.openapi.requests_chain.APIRequesterOutputParser.html
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langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain¶ class langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain[source]¶ Bases: RouterChain Chain that uses embeddings to route between options. Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments. Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model. param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶ Deprecated, use callbacks instead. param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶ Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None. Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain, starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error. Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs for full details. param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶ Optional memory object. Defaults to None. Memory is a class that gets called at the start and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables. There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs for the full catalog. param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶ Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None. This metadata will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param routing_keys: List[str] = ['query']¶ param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶ Optional list of tags associated with the chain. Defaults to None. These tags will be associated with each call to this chain, and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain.html
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and passed as arguments to the handlers defined in callbacks. You can use these to eg identify a specific instance of a chain with its use case. param vectorstore: VectorStore [Required]¶ param verbose: bool [Optional]¶ Whether or not run in verbose mode. In verbose mode, some intermediate logs will be printed to the console. Defaults to the global verbose value, accessible via langchain.globals.get_verbose(). __call__(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain.html
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include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. async acall(inputs: Union[Dict[str, Any], Any], return_only_outputs: bool = False, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, include_run_info: bool = False) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Asynchronously execute the chain. Parameters inputs – Dictionary of inputs, or single input if chain expects only one param. Should contain all inputs specified in Chain.input_keys except for inputs that will be set by the chain’s memory. return_only_outputs – Whether to return only outputs in the response. If True, only new keys generated by this chain will be returned. If False, both input keys and new keys generated by this chain will be returned. Defaults to False. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain.html
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tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. metadata – Optional metadata associated with the chain. Defaults to None include_run_info – Whether to include run info in the response. Defaults to False. Returns A dict of named outputs. Should contain all outputs specified inChain.output_keys. async ainvoke(input: Dict[str, Any], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Dict[str, Any]¶ Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread. The default implementation allows usage of async code even if the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke. Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously. apply(input_list: List[Dict[str, Any]], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → List[Dict[str, str]]¶ Call the chain on all inputs in the list. async aroute(inputs: Dict[str, Any], callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None) → Route¶ async arun(*args: Any, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶ Convenience method for executing chain. The main difference between this method and Chain.__call__ is that this method expects inputs to be passed directly in as positional arguments or keyword arguments, whereas Chain.__call__ expects a single input dictionary with all the inputs Parameters *args – If the chain expects a single input, it can be passed in as the sole positional argument.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain.html
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sole positional argument. callbacks – Callbacks to use for this chain run. These will be called in addition to callbacks passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime callbacks will propagate to calls to other objects. tags – List of string tags to pass to all callbacks. These will be passed in addition to tags passed to the chain during construction, but only these runtime tags will propagate to calls to other objects. **kwargs – If the chain expects multiple inputs, they can be passed in directly as keyword arguments. Returns The chain output. Example # Suppose we have a single-input chain that takes a 'question' string: await chain.arun("What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?") # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." # Suppose we have a multi-input chain that takes a 'question' string # and 'context' string: question = "What's the temperature in Boise, Idaho?" context = "Weather report for Boise, Idaho on 07/03/23..." await chain.arun(question=question, context=context) # -> "The temperature in Boise is..." assign(**kwargs: Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any], Mapping[str, Union[Runnable[Dict[str, Any], Any], Callable[[Dict[str, Any]], Any]]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Any, Any]¶ Assigns new fields to the dict output of this runnable. Returns a new runnable. async astream(input: Input, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke. Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain.html
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Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output. async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, with_streamed_output_list: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶ Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system. This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc. Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each step, and the final state of the run. The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state. Parameters input – The input to the runnable. config – The config to use for the runnable. diff – Whether to yield diffs between each step, or the current state. with_streamed_output_list – Whether to yield the streamed_output list. include_names – Only include logs with these names. include_types – Only include logs with these types. include_tags – Only include logs with these tags. exclude_names – Exclude logs with these names. exclude_types – Exclude logs with these types. exclude_tags – Exclude logs with these tags. async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶ Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain.html
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Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream. Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while input is still being generated. batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶ Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor. The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables. Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently; e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode. bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶ Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable. config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶ The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model. To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives methods. Parameters include – A list of fields to include in the config schema. Returns A pydantic model that can be used to validate config. configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, *, default_key: str = 'default', prefix_keys: bool = False, **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶ classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶ Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
https://api.python.langchain.com/en/latest/chains/langchain.chains.router.embedding_router.EmbeddingRouterChain.html