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https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Feline-Upper-Respiratory-Illness
How to Treat Feline Upper Respiratory Illness
To treat feline upper respiratory illness in your cat, take it to the vet whenever you notice common symptoms, including discharge from its eyes or nose, mouth sores, sneezing, and a loss of appetite. If the vet diagnoses your cat with the condition, they will prescribe some antibiotic eye drops or ointment to give your cat. Even if your cat's symptoms start improving, you should follow the full prescription in order to kill off the infection completely. To help your cat as it recovers, gently wipe away any discharge from its eyes and nose with a clean, moist tissue. You can also encourage it to eat by giving it a strongly scented canned food or getting a prescription for an appetite stimulant from your vet.
Look at your cat’s eyes and nose. Discharge from the eyes and nose is one of the most common signs of feline URI. The discharge may look clear in the early stages of disease, then become yellow and pus-like as the disease progresses. Your cat's eyelids may also become red and inflamed. The pus-like discharge would indicate a bacterial infection. A URI caused by Chlamydia can make your cat's eyes water. A URI caused by FHV-1 can lead to corneal ulcers. Examine your cat’s mouth. Feline URI can cause sores to develop in and around your cat's mouth. For example, you may see sores in the roof of her mouth, on her tongue, or on her lips. Your cat may start to drool; this is usually associated with FHV-1. FCV commonly causes oral ulcers. Observe your cat’s sneezing. Sneezing is another common sign of feline URI. Sometimes, excitement or physical activity can trigger sneezing. You may see the nasal discharge when your cat sneezes. Take note of any changes in appetite. Feline URI can make a cat feel lousy. It can also cause nasal congestion, which would make it hard for your cat to smell and taste the flavor of her food. As a result, your cat may start eating and drinking less than usual. The loss of appetite is usually more severe with FHV-1 than FCV. Take your cat’s temperature. Feline URI, whether bacterial or viral, often causes a fever. You can take your cat's temperature rectally or via the ear—whichever your cat is most comfortable with. Keep in mind that digital ear thermometers are difficult to position within the ear and may not provide accurate temperature readings. With FHV-1, fever can reach as high as 105 degrees F (40.5 degrees C). Usually, the body temperature then drops to between normal (100.4 to 102.5 degrees F/37.8 to 39.2 degrees C) and 103 degrees F (39.4 degrees C). If you do not feel comfortable taking your cat's temperature, your vet will do so. Take your cat to your vet. When your cat is showing the telltale signs of a URI, take her to your vet. Often, a diagnosis of URI can be made based on the clinical signs. If your vet wants to determine the infectious agent causing the disease, they will perform other diagnostic tests, including an analysis of the discharge from your cat's eyes, nose, or throat. Your vet may also take a small skin sample (a 'conjunctival scrape') from the inside of your cat's eyelids. Treatment for feline URI is generally the same regardless of the infectious agent, so your vet may decide not to test for viruses or bacteria. If your vet suspects the infection has traveled down into your cat's lungs and caused pneumonia, they may take a chest x-ray to look at her lungs. Treat your cat’s eyes. Your vet will prescribe either eye drops or eye ointment. If the discharge coming from your cat's eyes suggests a bacterial infection, your vet will prescribe an antibiotic-containing eye medication. If your cat's eyes have corneal ulcers, then medicated eye drops would be needed. Apply the eye medication exactly as prescribed. Since discharge can be irritating, regularly wipe the discharge away from your cat's eyes with a clean, moist tissue. Remove nasal discharge as well. Be gentle when wiping away the discharge. Give your cat antibiotics. If your vet has identified the specific bacterial agent causing the URI, then they will prescribe an antibiotic to target that bacteria. Sometimes, though, bacterial infections can occur after a viral infection has weakened the immune system; these infections are called secondary bacterial infections. If your cat has a secondary bacterial infection, your vet will prescribe a broad-spectrum antibiotic that would target a wide range of bacteria. Follow the prescription instructions exactly to kill all of the bacteria and prevent antibiotic resistance. Your vet may prescribe an oral antibiotic for your cat, rather than antibiotic eye drops. Place your cat in a humid room. If your cat's nose or airways are congested, she may benefit from some extra humidity. Turn on the shower in your bathroom, close the door, and let the room become steamy. Then, place your cat in the bathroom for 10 to 15 minutes. Do this several times a day to help relieve her congestion. If you'd like, stay in the bathroom with your cat to provide her with some comfort. You could also place your cat in a non-steamy room with a humidifier. Speak with your vet about how long to keep your cat in a room with a humidifier. Consider giving your cat a nasal decongestant. Your vet may prescribe a nasal decongestant to relieve your cat's congestion. Be aware, though, that long-term use of decongestants may actually cause recurrent congestion and make your cat's symptoms worse. In addition, nasal decongestants for cats haven't shown much benefit. Humidifying your cat's environment may be better for your cat than giving her a decongestant. Medications are also available that can break down extremely thick discharge or reduce the amount of discharge. Your vet can recommend which nasal medications would work best for your cat. Encourage your cat to eat. Your cat's congestion has likely reduced her sense of smell and appetite. To encourage her to eat, feed her an especially tasty and strongly-scented canned food. If she still isn't interested in eating, your vet may have to prescribe an appetite stimulant for her. Consider placing a small morsel of food on your finger and allowing your cat to lick the food off your finger. Placing the food on your finger would warm up the food with your body temperature and possibly release some appealing aromas. Force feeding has been suggested to get a cat eating again, but it may not be a good idea—your cat may end up biting you. Talk with your vet before attempting any force feeding techniques (e.g., syringe feeding, placing food in the mouth by hand).
Look at your cat’s eyes and nose. Examine your cat’s mouth. Observe your cat’s sneezing. Take note of any changes in appetite. Take your cat’s temperature. Take your cat to your vet. Treat your cat’s eyes. Give your cat antibiotics. Place your cat in a humid room. Consider giving your cat a nasal decongestant. Encourage your cat to eat.
https://www.wikihow.life/Use-a-Microwave
How to Use a Microwave
The best way to warm up food in the microwave is to arrange it into a ring shape on a ceramic plate or in a glass bowl, so the food heats evenly. To prevent splatter, cover the leftovers with a paper towel, sheet of wax paper, or microwave-safe thick plastic cover. Then, microwave the food for 1 minute, and continue microwaving it for 30 seconds at a time until it's ready. You can also use your microwave to defrost microwave dinners and frozen food by pressing the defrost button or cooking your food at a ratio of 7 minutes per pound. In addition, you can steam uncooked vegetables by microwaving them in a covered bowl for about 2 to 3 minutes. However, do not try to cook soups or sauces in the microwave, since they could overheat and explode.
Place the microwave on a flat, dry surface. A clean counter in your kitchen or a solid, wooden table would be good for the microwave. Do not put the microwave near a gas or electric range, such as your stove. Make sure the microwave's air vents on one side are not being blocked. Check that the roller ring and glass tray are secure in the microwave. Most microwaves will come with a plastic roller ring and a round glass tray. The roller ring and the glass tray should fit inside the microwave. The glass tray should spin around on the roller ring easily and smoothly. Plug the microwave into a grounded wall outlet. Make sure the outlet is rated for 20 A. This will ensure it is safe to use to power the microwave. Note that a microwave from one country may not work or become damaged in another country. In the Americas and Japan, the outlets are usually rated for 110 V 60 Hz. In Europe, Asia, and the rest of the world, the outlets are usually rated for 220 V 50 Hz. Pick an outlet that is not already being used by another appliance or electronic device. Look at the features on the microwave. Check for numbers on the front of the microwave from 1-9. You can use these numbers to enter in your desired cooking or heating time. There should also be a Start button on the front that you can use to start the microwave. Most microwaves will also have a clock on them that you can set using the instructions that came with the microwave. Depending on the model, the microwave may have settings for reheating, defrosting, and cooking food. These settings will automatically heat your food based on whether you want to reheat it, defrost it, or cook it. Reheat leftovers that are 1 to 4 days old. Leftovers that are 5 days or older should not be reheated or eaten, as they likely have gone bad or contain too much bacteria to be eaten safely. Arrange food in a ring on a ceramic plate or in a glass bowl. Piling the food in the middle of a plate or bowl will cause the food on the edge of the plate to heat up faster than the food towards the center of the plate. Avoid this by pushing the food into a ring on the edge of the plate or bowl. This will allow the food to heat up evenly. Always warm up food in the microwave in ceramic or glass containers. Plastic containers can melt and contaminate your food. Metal containers can spark in the microwave and are a fire hazard. Avoid using any ceramic or glass containers that have gold trim or metal pieces, as they will spark in the microwave. Cover the food with a thick plastic cover. Prevent the food from splattering all over the microwave by covering it before you warm it up. Use a thick, domed cover made of durable plastic that is designed for use in the microwave. You can get plastic microwave covers online. The plastic cover will also help to keep steam in as you warm up the food, making it less likely to become dry in the microwave. You can also use a paper towel or wax paper over the food in a pinch. Do not leave the paper towel on the food for more than one minute, as it is at risk of burning if left in the microwave for longer. Warm the food a little at a time. It can be tricky to know how long to warm up cooked food in the microwave. Start by heating the food for one minute. Then, take it out of the microwave and check it to see if it is warm enough for you. Stir the food, look for steam coming from the food, and taste it to see if it is warm enough. If the food is not warm enough for you, put it in for another 30 seconds to one minute. Continue heating the food up in intervals of 30 seconds to one minute until it is warm enough. Heating up the food a little at a time will ensure you do not overheat the food or ruin its flavor. Heat up certain foods separately so they do not become soggy or dry. Depending on what you are reheating, you may need to deconstruct your leftovers and warm up different foods separately. Heat up dense items first, such as meats, as they take longer to warm up. Then, add less dense items like cooked pasta or vegetables to the plate and warm them up. For example, if you are reheating a burger, put the patty on a plate and heat it up in the microwave. Then, add it to the bun. Microwaving the burger with the bun will make it soggy. Do not reheat pizza, casseroles, or meat in the microwave. Some cooked foods do not do well in the microwave, as they can become soggy or dry. Rather than pop a leftover piece of pizza in the microwave, warm it up on a baking sheet in the oven instead. Warm up casseroles in the oven by putting a dash of water on it and covering it with foil until it is bubbly hot. Avoid reheating cooked meat like beef, chicken, or pork in the microwave, as it will become very dry and rubbery. Instead, reheat meat in the oven or in a skillet on the stove. Defrost microwave dinners and frozen food in the microwave. Follow the instructions on the label of microwave dinners for the proper cook time. Your microwave may have a defrost button that you can use to cook frozen food. You can also try cooking the food with the following ratio: 7 minutes for each pound of food. Always put frozen foods in a ceramic or glass container before defrosting them in the microwave. Make sure you stir the food around once it has cooked to confirm there are no frozen or cold spots. If there are, put the food back in the microwave for 30 seconds to 1 minute so it cooks through. Steam vegetables in the microwave. Put uncooked vegetables like broccoli, carrots, and cauliflower on a ceramic plate or in a glass bowl. You can add a splash of water or a small amount of butter to the vegetables to help them steam. Cover the vegetables with a microwave cover. Then, cook the vegetables in the microwave for 2-3 minutes. Stir the vegetables and cook them for 1 minute intervals until they are steamed through. You can add black pepper, salt, and other spices to the steamed vegetables for more flavor once they are cooked. Cook fish. Season uncooked fish with salt, pepper, and a squeeze of lemon. Then, place it on a ceramic plate and wrap it in microwave-safe plastic. Cook it for 1-2 minutes in the microwave until it turns white at the edges and lighter in color. Watch the fish closely as it cooks to ensure you do not overcook it. The cook time for the fish will depend on the size, shape, and thickness of the fillet. Make microwave popcorn. Read the instructions on the label for the proper cook time for the popcorn. You will need to open the tabs on the bag and place the bag right side up in the microwave. Then, cook the popcorn until you hear it pop and it is steaming hot. Some microwaves will have a button specifically for cooking popcorn. Do not cook soups or sauces in the microwave. Soups and sauces are prone to overheating and exploding when cooked in the microwave. Prepare them on the stove instead to avoid an explosion in your microwave. Clean the microwave once a week. Use a damp cloth to wipe down the inside of the microwave well. Remove bits of food in the microwave by using a natural cleaner like baking soda and water. You can also combine water and mild dish soap to clean the microwave. Get in the habit of cleaning the microwave once a week so it stays clean and works well. Remove cooking odors with water and lemon. After a while, your microwave can start to smell, especially if it is not cleaned regularly. Remove odors by putting 1 to 1.5 cups (240 to 350 ml) water and the juice and peels of one lemon in a glass bowl. Then, place the bowl in the microwave and warm it up for 4-5 minutes. Once the water has finished boiling, use oven mitts to remove it from the microwave. You can then take a clean cloth and give the inside of the microwave a final wipe down. Take your microwave in for repairs if it develops issues or stops working. If you notice your microwave is not heating up food properly or it takes a very long time to cook foods, bring it to a repair shop. You can also contact the manufacturer of the microwave for repairs, especially if you have a warranty for the appliance. Do not use a microwave that sparks or smells of burning. Unplug it and take it in for repairs so you can be sure it is safe to use.
Place the microwave on a flat, dry surface. Check that the roller ring and glass tray are secure in the microwave. Plug the microwave into a grounded wall outlet. Look at the features on the microwave. Reheat leftovers that are 1 to 4 days old. Arrange food in a ring on a ceramic plate or in a glass bowl. Cover the food with a thick plastic cover. Warm the food a little at a time. Heat up certain foods separately so they do not become soggy or dry. Do not reheat pizza, casseroles, or meat in the microwave. Defrost microwave dinners and frozen food in the microwave. Steam vegetables in the microwave. Cook fish. Make microwave popcorn. Do not cook soups or sauces in the microwave. Clean the microwave once a week. Remove cooking odors with water and lemon. Take your microwave in for repairs if it develops issues or stops working.
https://www.wikihow.com/Care-for-a-Gray-Tree-Frog
How to Care for a Gray Tree Frog
To care for a gray tree frog, house it in a 20-gallon aquarium lined with a frog-friendly substrate like coconut husk fiber or a soil mixture. Put several perches and climbing branches in the aquarium to mimic the frog's natural environment and add fake or live plants to provide shelter and hiding places. Also, install a low-wattage heat lamp in the aquarium to maintain a temperature of 68–78 °F and remember to feed your frog 3-6 live, soft-bodied insects like crickets every 2-3 days.
Get a 20 US gal (76 L) aquarium to house your frog in. A glass aquarium of this size will give your gray tree frog plenty of room to roam. Make sure the aquarium you get comes with a secure screen on the top so your frog isn't able to escape. You can find an aquarium tank at your local pet store, or you can order one online. When you're choosing a spot for your gray tree frog's aquarium, make sure it's not in direct sunlight since too much sunlight can cause your frog to overheat. You should also try to place the aquarium in a quiet location since loud noises, like the sound of a TV, can be disruptive to gray tree frogs. Line the bottom of the aquarium with a frog-friendly substrate. Substrate is any kind of material used to line the bottom of a tank or cage. For your gray tree frog, use coconut husk fiber or a soil mixture as a substrate, which you can find at your local pet store or online. You can also use moist paper towels, although they might not look as natural as a fiber or soil substrate. Avoid using gravel, bark, or reptile cage carpeting as a substrate since they could cause health problems for your gray tree frog and they won't maintain the proper moisture level in the aquarium. If you use paper towels as a substrate, dampen them with spring water and not distilled water to avoid potential health problems for your frog. Put multiple perches and branches in the aquarium for your frog to climb on. In the wild, gray tree frogs spend most of their time in trees (that's where their name comes from), and you should recreate this environment in the tank so your frog feels at home. You can use things like driftwood, bamboo poles, cork bark tubes, and even PVC pipe as perches and branches. Spread them out in the cage and lean some against the sides of the aquarium so your frog can explore and rest at different levels. You can find things to use as perches and climbing branches online or at your local pet store. Add fake or live plants to the aquarium to provide shelter for your frog. Wild gray tree frogs rely on the canopies of the trees they climb to shelter them and give them a place to hide. Adding plants to your frog's aquarium can replicate this. Try to position the plants so they're covering the perches and branches in the tank, which will give your frog places to hide out when it's climbing around. You can purchase fake plants for your frog's aquarium online or at your local pet store. Place a small water bowl in the tank for your frog to soak in at night. Although gray tree frogs spend most of their time climbing branches, they still need access to fresh water to soak in. Use a bowl that's shallow and small enough for your frog to easily climb in and out of, but make sure it's big enough for your frog to fully submerge itself in. After you place the bowl in the aquarium, fill it with spring water or dechlorinated water. Avoid using tap water that hasn't been dechlorinated since it's not safe for gray tree frogs. You can buy dechlorinating tablets online or at your local pet store so you can treat tap water to use in your frog's soaking bowl. Keep the temperature in the aquarium around 68–78 °F (20–26 °C). Gray tree frogs can survive a wide range of temperatures, but you should try to keep the tank within this 10-degree range so your frog is comfortable. Unless you live in a cold climate, you shouldn't need to use a heat lamp to maintain the right temperature. However, if you're worried about your frog getting cold, you can set up a low-wattage heat lamp over one side of the cage so your frog can move to that side if it's feeling chilled. Attach a thermometer to the tank to monitor the temperature. If it's too hot in the tank, move it to a darker, cooler area. You can get a low-wattage heat lamp at your local pet store or online. Feed your gray tree frog live crickets and occasionally other insects. Gray tree frogs prefer live, soft-bodied insects. For most feedings, you should give your frog live crickets. However, every few feedings, you can supplement its diet with other live insects, like moths, flies, and silkworms. You can purchase live crickets and other insects at your local pet store. Feed your frog 3-6 insects every 2 or 3 days. The exact amount and frequency at which you should feed your frog will depend on its appetite and how much it weighs. Gray tree frogs generally have a large appetite and are prone to obesity if they're fed too much. Therefore, it's important that you monitor your frog's weight and adjust how much you're feeding it accordingly. Use supplements every other feeding so your frog gets all of its nutrients. Use high-quality vitamin and mineral supplements that are specifically made for amphibians, which you can find at your local pet store or online. These supplements come in powder form, and you can sprinkle them on live insects before introducing them to your frog's aquarium. Carefully follow the instructions on any supplements before you use them so you know how much to use. If you have a juvenile gray tree frog, use powder supplements for every feeding instead of every other one. Mist your gray tree frog and its aquarium with water every day. Gray tree frogs thrive in high humidity levels, so it's important that you keep your frog's aquarium humid by lightly misting it with water once a day. You should also lightly mist your gray tree frog with water since gray tree frogs stay hydrated by absorbing water through their skin. To mist your frog and its tank, you can use a mist spray bottle filled with spring water or dechlorinated water. Clean your frog’s aquarium once a week. Regular cleanings will help prevent your frog from getting sick. To clean out its aquarium, carefully transfer your frog to a separate container that it won't be able to escape from. Then, replace the substrate at the bottom of the tank with fresh, clean substrate, and remove any uneaten insects and debris in the tank. Next, take out the perches and any fake plants and scrub and rinse them with water to clean them off. You should also replace the water in your frog's soaking dish with fresh spring or dechlorinated water. Finally, wipe down the inside of the tank with paper towels. Avoid using any cleaners other than water since they're not safe for gray tree frogs. Wash your hands before and after handling your frog. Generally, it's best to only handle your gray tree frog if absolutely necessary, like when you're moving it to a separate container to clean its tank. When you do handle your frog, it's important that you wash your hands first so you don't transfer any oils or potentially toxic substances to your frog's skin. You should also wash your hands after handling your frog since gray tree frogs secrete a toxin that can cause extreme discomfort if it makes contact with your eyes, mouth, or nose, as well as any cuts or abrasions you have. Take your frog to a vet if you notice signs of health problems. All captive amphibians are susceptible to health issues that can range from nutritional deficiencies to infectious diseases. Therefore, it's important that you intervene immediately and bring your frog to see a vet if you think there's something wrong with it. A vet should be able to determine what's wrong with your frog and prescribe the right treatment plan. Some common warning signs that there might be something wrong with your frog that you should keep an eye out for include: Inactivity Weight loss Bloating Blotchy skin Cloudy eyes Swelling
Get a 20 US gal (76 L) aquarium to house your frog in. Line the bottom of the aquarium with a frog-friendly substrate. Put multiple perches and branches in the aquarium for your frog to climb on. Add fake or live plants to the aquarium to provide shelter for your frog. Place a small water bowl in the tank for your frog to soak in at night. Keep the temperature in the aquarium around 68–78 °F (20–26 °C). Feed your gray tree frog live crickets and occasionally other insects. Feed your frog 3-6 insects every 2 or 3 days. Use supplements every other feeding so your frog gets all of its nutrients. Mist your gray tree frog and its aquarium with water every day. Clean your frog’s aquarium once a week. Wash your hands before and after handling your frog. Take your frog to a vet if you notice signs of health problems.
https://www.wikihow.mom/Adopt-a-Child-from-Syria
How to Adopt a Child from Syria
To adopt a child from Syria, start by searching online for a licensed adoption agency and applying to it. You can find a list of approved adoption service providers on the US State Department website. If you can afford it, consider hiring an attorney, since this will make the legal work much easier. Once you've applied to an adoption agency, you'll usually have to complete at least 10 hours of parenting classes and a home study to make sure your environment will be comfortable for your adopted child. When you've passed all the checks, search for children through your adoption agency to find one you want to adopt. Before you fly your child home, you'll also need to file an I-600 form if you live in the US, which permits you to adopt.
Find a licensed agency to facilitate your adoption. To adopt a child from another country, you must go through an adoption agency that is accredited and approved. You can find a list of approved adoption service providers on the US State Department website. Not every agency has adoption programs set up in every country of origin. If possible, try to find an agency that has experience placing children from Syria and other Middle Eastern countries. These agencies will have groundwork and connections in the region that others do not. It shouldn't cost you anything to talk to someone at an adoption agency, so try to talk to several before you make your final decision. Since it can take several years to finalize an intercountry adoption, you want to make sure you're comfortable with the agency and the social workers who will be working with you. Consult an experienced intercountry adoption attorney. Given the complexity of adopting a child from Syria, you may find the assistance of an experienced adoption attorney beneficial. An attorney can cut through legal red tape as well as shepherd you through the process. As with adoption agencies, if you decide to hire an attorney, try to talk to at least 3 before you choose the one you want to hire. Look for someone who has experience with adoptions of Syrian children, or at least with children in the region or children from war-torn areas. Most adoption attorneys provide a free initial consultation. If they don't, be prepared to pay a few hundred dollars for an initial consultation. Don't assume one attorney is better than another based on the fact that they charge for the initial consultation. Complete the agency application. Once you've chosen your agency and decided to begin the adoption process, you'll be given a basic form to fill out so you can be preliminarily approved. The form typically requires basic information about you and your household. Answer all the questions on the application as completely and honestly as possible, even if it means you have to include information that you think may hurt your chances of being approved. It's important for you to be completely honest through all stages of the process. If you don't know the answer to all questions off the top of your head, such as financial or work history questions, take the time to look up the information. You'll need the specifics later anyway, when you begin your home study. Take required parenting classes. You typically must complete at least 10 hours of parenting education classes before you will be eligible for intercountry adoption. These classes cover basic parenting skills as well as cultural education. The cost of these courses may be included in the agency fees, or you may have to pay a third party. To speed up the process, plan to take your classes as soon as possible. Gather documentation and references. Intercountry adoptions require more detailed background information than domestic adoptions do. Some of this information can take time to get together, so you want to start the process as soon as possible. You may need a notarized letter from your employer that states how much money you make and how long you've been employed with them. You'll also need to undergo a thorough background and fingerprint check. Even though many of the requirements are the same as they would be for domestic adoption, the process can take longer because all the documents you submit must be certified or notarized. Complete a home study. The home study is a long process through which your social worker will evaluate you, your home, and the background of you and all adults in your household. The social worker's home study report will include a conclusion regarding your readiness to adopt a child. Expect the home study process to be stressful and intrusive. All of it is designed to ensure that orphaned children are placed in good homes where they will be well taken care of. Be open and honest with the social worker, and don't hold back anything that you think might have a negative impact on your chances. The social worker isn't out to get you – they want as many families as possible to be approved for adoption. File Form I-600A with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Since Syria is a non-Hague country, Form I-600A is required before you will be allowed to adopt a child. Since it can take awhile for the form to be approved, you want to file it as soon as possible. Your adoption social worker or attorney will help with this. Expect to pay a fee of at least $775, plus $85 for each adult in your household for biometrics (fingerprints). You have to get fingerprints from USCIS even if you've already gotten them for background checks. You can download the form and instructions from the USCIS website. If you cannot afford the filing fees, you may be eligible for a fee waiver. Check the USCIS website for more information and to apply to have the fees waived. Gain approval from USCIS. While the home study report is the agency's final approval to adopt, you still need approval from USCIS. The agency will approve you after evaluation of your Form I-600A and all documents you provide with that form. Expect the USCIS approval process to take several months. During this time you'll work with your social worker to prepare for your child. Seek approval from Syria. If USCIS approves you as an adoptive parent, you still must get approval from the child's country of origin. To adopt a child from Syria, you must get approval from the adoption authority in Amman, Jordan. This is the final step before you can start looking for a child. Expect it to take several months as well. Identify an available child. Assuming all approvals are granted, your adoption agency will start looking for an orphaned child that meets whatever criteria you established. Your social worker typically will have profiles of children for you to evaluate and make your final decision. Request an overseas investigation. Once you've chosen the child you want to adopt, USCIS must investigate that child's background to make sure they actually are an orphan. This process can take several months. You won't get the go-ahead to adopt the child until USCIS finds sufficient evidence that the child is, in fact, an orphan. Make travel arrangements. In most cases you'll have to travel to the child's country of origin to meet and finalize the adoption of the child. For Syrian children, this may mean that you're traveling to Jordan, or to another country where the child currently lives as a refugee. Decide whether to complete the adoption in the US or abroad. Your child will need an immigrant visa to enter the US. The type of visa the child needs depends on whether you plan to complete the adoption abroad, or finalize the adoption through the US court system. Your adoption agency will have more information on which method is preferred, depending on the child's situation. If you haven't hired an attorney at this point, you may want to hire one to ensure that the adoption is legal both in the US and in Syria. File Form I-600 with USCIS. Form I-600, Petition to Classify an Orphan as an Immediate Relative, once approved, will allow you to go get the child you've identified and bring them home to live with you as your adopted child. Since you've already filed Form I-600A and received advance approval to adopt, there are no additional filing fees. Receive the child's visa. If you are completing the adoption abroad, your child will receive an IR-3 visa. If the child is coming to the US to be adopted, and you have never seen the child before, they will be given an IR-4 visa. Children with IR-3 visas automatically become US citizens the moment they arrive in the US. If your child has an IR-4 visa, they will become a permanent resident when they reach the US. Once the adoption is completed, they will automatically become US citizens. Complete the adoption. You will either travel to get your child or wait for your child's arrival in the US, depending on what arrangements have been made. If the child is traveling to the US to be adopted, you'll have to complete the adoption through the US courts. If you complete the adoption overseas, you are not required to repeat the adoption process when you return home. An adoption overseas is recognized as a full legal adoption in the US as well.
Find a licensed agency to facilitate your adoption. Consult an experienced intercountry adoption attorney. Complete the agency application. Take required parenting classes. Gather documentation and references. Complete a home study. File Form I-600A with U.S. Gain approval from USCIS. Seek approval from Syria. Identify an available child. Request an overseas investigation. Make travel arrangements. Decide whether to complete the adoption in the US or abroad. File Form I-600 with USCIS. Receive the child's visa. Complete the adoption.
https://www.wikihow.com/Care-for-Frangipanis
How to Care for Frangipanis
Frangipani trees are easy to care for and can do very well in areas with extreme heat and droughts. It's best to plant a Frangipani in the ground, but if you live somewhere with harsh winters, plant it in a pot so you can move it indoors seasonally. Frangipanis need to be placed somewhere that gets at least 6 hours of sunlight a day. They also need fresh soil mixed with a high phosphorus fertilizer to thrive. Once you plant your Frangipani, water it thoroughly then give it some mulch or moss to help it retain moisture. As it grows, you'll want to give it an inch of water a week, since these plants prefer dryer conditions.
Decide between planting in the ground and in a large container. Frangipanis prefer to be in the ground but also do well in terra cotta containers. They go dormant in winter, but cannot withstand frost. If you live in a place with harsh winters (temperatures below freezing), a container is best so the plant can be moved inside or stored during winter. Early spring is the best time to plant a frangipanis so it is established and blooming heavily by summer. Plunging, or burying a potted plumeria in the ground, can be done in cooler climates. This way you can keep your plant in the ground, yet still be able to easily move it inside during winter. Plant or place your plumeria in a sunny place. Choose a spot where it will get at least 6 hours of sun daily. You may also want to plant it somewhere you will be able to enjoy the lovely scent its flowers produce. Great locations include placing them near patios and windows, or beside driveways and walkways. If you have a patio or deck with outdoor seating, plant your frangipanis nearby so you can see and smell the beautiful blooms all summer. Or, if using a container, find a sunny spot on the deck to keep it. Their shallow roots make them well suited for planting along pathways and other hardscapes, like pools and water features. Dig a hole or purchase a large terra cotta container for your plant. Your hole should be as deep as the root ball and three times as wide. It may help to loosen the soil first by digging in with the tip of your shovel several times, wiggling your shovel around each time to break up the dirt. Containers should be at least 40 cm (15¾ inches) in diameter. Terra cotta pots absorb heat, helping simulate a tropical environment for the roots, and provide good drainage since they are porous. They are also usually top heavy, which will help support the plant as it grows. You can use a plastic pot if you prefer or want a cheaper, decorative option, as long as you If you take special care to use a good quality, well-draining soil. Mix in fresh soil and high phosphorus fertilizer. When planting, you may find the soil has poor drainage, like clay or silt, when you dig into it. You will need to mix this with compost or commercial soil made for dry-loving plants before planting. Containers should be filled with premium potting mix with no added wetting agents. Cactus mix is a good option, or you can mix regular potting soil with pearlite or orchid bark. Place large rocks or broken pot fragments in the bottom of containers before adding any soil, so holes don't become clogged. The best kinds of water-soluble fertilizers you can use will have a phosphorus content 50, fertilizers can get as low as 20, but higher content is OK as well. Loosen the root ball. Use your hands to loosen the soil at the very bottom of the root ball and gently spread the roots out. Failing to separate the roots makes your plant susceptible to root rot. If the plant is already root bound, meaning the roots have grown around and filled the pot, you need to use a planting knife to cut them apart before planting. When using a root knife, make three vertical incisions near the bottom of the root ball, a few inches deep with each cut running through the bottom. To separate the root ball, use your hands to pull apart the roots from each other so they grow in different directions. Plant the root ball. If your pot or hole is deeper than the root ball, add some soil first. When planting in a container, you should only have a few inches separating the top of the root ball and the top of the container. Cover the root ball halfway with soil, water thoroughly, and allow it to drain. Fill rest of container or hole with soil and pack it down to support the trunk. Watering the soil at midpoint will help it to settle and eliminate air pockets around the roots. Be sure not to cover any of the exposed trunk with added soil. You only want the tree to be planted as deep as it was in its original container. Water your tree thoroughly. For containers, the plant will have enough water when you see excess start to come out the bottom holes. Trees planted outdoors should be well watered after planting, but moderately throughout the spring and summer months, especially while the tree is young. A good technique for potted watering is to water until it pools, wait 30 seconds for it to drain, and continue this until you see drainage. Add mulch or moss. Mulch and moss help retain moisture in ground soil longer in hot, dry climates. Whichever you choose to use, make sure it doesn't touch the trunk or the plant could develop fungal decay from too much moisture. For plants growing in containers, you could dress the container with Spanish moss. Be sure to keep it lose around the trunk. Store your plumeria during winter. You should bring your frangipanis inside when temperatures starts getting toward 40°F (4.4°C) or so. Store it in a dry, ventilated area that stays above freezing. Remove all leaves from the plant before storing. Return your plumeria to the outdoors after winter storage when the temperature most nights reaches 50° or above. Place the container in a sunny spot or plant it wherever you want and water thoroughly. Water moderately. Frangipani can withstand drought conditions and do not like staying wet. Overwatering can cause root rot. If planted in the ground, they need only an inch of water per week. Container plants generally need more regular watering. Do not water at all during winter months when plant is dormant. Begin watering your frangipanis for the season at the first sign of leaf growth. Stop watering when leaves begin to drop in the fall. This means the plant is starting to go dormant for the season. Keep a rain gauge in your garden to measure weekly rain and/or the amount of water accumulated from sprinklers. Water containers until water comes out the drainage holes, then wait to water again when the first few centimeters of the soil becomes dry. Check the drainage holes of potted plants periodically and make sure they have not become clogged. Fertilize twice a month in spring and summer. Start with the first feeding in early spring when the frangipanis comes out of dormancy and leaves are at least 2 inches long. Always use a fertilizer with high phosphorus content. In most cases, this will involve sprinkling one tablespoon per five gallon pot onto soil and watering. In early spring, use a 15-15-15 mix. (Phosphorus is the second number displayed.) In April, switch fertilizers to a 6-20-20 blend with micronutrients. Use 0-40-0 when buds start forming. For the last feeding of the season in early fall, use 6-20-20. Frangipanis stop growing when the average temperature is consistently below 65°F (18.3°C). In Southern areas, they may bloom through November, but watch the nighttime temperatures in your location carefully to know when to stop feeding it. Prevent frost damage in winter. For plumeria planted outside, use a frost cloth to cover the whole tree if nighttime temperatures are going to drop below 33°. Use a cloth big enough to come to the ground on all sides. Remove the cloth during day when its sunny or if it will rain. Rain could weigh the cloth down and break limbs. If your plant gets frost damage, the ends of branches will turn brown and the tips may turn black. Cut off any black parts and check brown sections for firmness. Any soft spots should be cut off, also. Treat the cut ends with a fungicide to prevent further damage to the wounded part of the plant. Watch for rust on leaves. Rust is a fungus that looks like rust on metal. If you see signs of rust, remove all heavily affected leaves. Spray the rest of the tree with a mix of one heaping tablespoon of baking soda, one tablespoon of Neem oil, a few drops of dish soap mixed with a gallon of water. Use a tank sprayer, and spray once a week until no signs of rust are visible. Do not spray in the middle of the day in summer or you might burn the leaves. Spray in the morning or evening when the plant isn't getting direct sunlight. Monitor for pests. If you have malformed leaves, tiny holes in your plant, or a sudden loss of leaves, you might have a pest in your frangipanis. Look out for spider mites, scale insects, whiteflies, and mealybugs. Dust or spray your plant with an insecticide to get rid of them. Prune young trees yearly. Trimming branches helps shape your plumeria and encourages growth the following year. The beginning of winter is a good time to prune your tree, just before storing for the season. Established, mature trees only need pruning to keep them at their preferred size, or if they have damaged or diseased limbs. Plumeria are considered young for 3 or 4 years. After this, they only need to be pruned when they outgrow their space or require shaping. Never remove more than 10% of the branches to avoid stressing your frangipanis and inhibiting new growth. Blooms only grow at the end of branches and take two years to form on cut branches. Consider pruning only half of the tree one winter, and the other half the following year to maintain seasonal flowering. Move your tree into a shady area for pruning. Frangipanis should not be exposed to direct sunlight during pruning or in the few days following it. If your plumeria is planted in the ground, wait until the sun is less intense and no extreme weather is expected for a few days. Cut no more than three inches (7.6 cm) off main stems. Doing this the first few years will encourage trees to produce more branches and become fuller. Use hand pruners and cut the stem at an angle. After cutting, the trimmings can be put in a vase, composted , or thrown away. Always wear work gloves and safety glasses when cutting. Branches ooze a milky sap when cut that can irritate skin. Remove or cut down subordinate stems. Frangipanis tend to produce more than one main stem, which will change the shape of your tree by making it more bushy. Trim down any stems competing with the main trunk, or cut them off close to the beginning of the branch. Shortening branches encourages new shoots to grow out of the branch, making your tree fuller. If you want a branch to grow new shoots, do not cut it closer than 6 inches to the main trunk. Exactly where you trim your frangipanis and how much depends on your vision for the tree. Air on the side of caution to avoid over-pruning. You can always make a second round of cuts. Remove crowded, damaged, and infected limbs. This will open up the remaining branches to sunlight, prevent the spread of disease, and allow the tree to become stronger. Cut close to the main stem at an angle. You may also cut any branches that grow in odd directions to create the shape you desire. You may also remove lower limbs to create a canopy shape and keep the branches off the ground. Any limbs that look diseased, have been damaged by frost or exposure, or are infested with beetles should be cut and disposed of as soon as possible. Trim away any noticeable damage, infestations, or sickness as soon as you notice. Waiting may cause any of these to spread.
Decide between planting in the ground and in a large container. Plant or place your plumeria in a sunny place. Dig a hole or purchase a large terra cotta container for your plant. Mix in fresh soil and high phosphorus fertilizer. Loosen the root ball. Plant the root ball. Water your tree thoroughly. Add mulch or moss. Store your plumeria during winter. Water moderately. Fertilize twice a month in spring and summer. Prevent frost damage in winter. Watch for rust on leaves. Monitor for pests. Prune young trees yearly. Move your tree into a shady area for pruning. Cut no more than three inches (7.6 cm) off main stems. Remove or cut down subordinate stems. Remove crowded, damaged, and infected limbs.
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How to Store Corn on the Cob
To store mint in a plastic bag, pat the mint with a paper towel to remove any excess moisture that could cause it to go bad. Then, dampen a paper towel with a small amount of water, and loosely wrap the mint in the paper towel. Slide the mint into a bag, being careful not to crush any of the leaves. Seal the bag without removing the air. Once the mint is in the bag, lay the bag flat on its side on a shelf in the refrigerator. You can keep the mint refrigerated for up to a week before the leaves will begin to darken and go bad.
Leave the husks on. The husks help keep the corn moist and fresh. If you peel the husks before storing, you run the risk of the corn drying out. Try to not even peel the tips of the husks back. Use your corn in a day or two if you've already removed the husks. To buy corn without peeling the husks back, start by looking for corn that has green husks and moist corn silk sticking out. The cob should feel firm all the way from top to bottom. Check for tiny holes, which indicate the corn has worms. If you must peel the husk, only do a little bit at the top to see if the kernels go all the way to the end. Place them in a sealed plastic bag. Do not wash the corn first. Place them in a large zip-top bag, and seal it up with as little air as possible. Set the bag in the vegetable drawer of your refrigerator. Cook within a week. Your corn will start go bad after about 5 days to a week. However, for the freshest, sweetest corn, it's best to cook it sooner rather than later, as it tends to lose flavor and moisture over time. Aim to cook it in 3 days if possible. Check for freshness. Corn will start to mold at the tip first. If you see a dark or moldy end, you can cut off the end plus 1 inch (2.5 cm). However, if the whole cob looks moldy, you should throw it out instead of eating it. Moldy corn typically turns dark and the kernels shrivel. You may also see fuzzy growth on the corn that is white or blue. Remove the husks. When freezing corn, you will need to remove the husks. That's because you usually either blanch it or cut it off the husk before freezing. Plus, frozen husks are difficult to pull off corn. Frozen corn will keep up to a year. Blanch and freeze whole ears to keep the corn on the cob. To blanch whole ears, place them boil in water for 7 to 11 minutes, depending on the size of the ears. Pull them out of the water and plunge them in ice water immediately for about 30 seconds or so. Drain the extra water off. Place the corn in freezer bags or airtight containers and freeze. If using a bag, squeeze out as much air as you can before zipping it shut. You can cook them for less time if you prefer. Cooking them for less time makes for crunchier corn when you pull them out of the freezer. Blanch and freeze kernels for an easier defrosting process. Blanch the whole ears in boiling water. Plunge them into boiling water for 2 1/2 minutes. You can cook them a bit longer if you prefer. Pull them out, and plunge them into ice water. Drain the excess water off. Use a knife to slice off the kernels. Place the kernels in freezer bags or airtight containers to freeze. Squeeze out excess air when using bags. Freeze the kernels without blanching to make freezer preparation faster. Another option is to freeze just the kernels. Slice off the kernels from the cob. Place the kernels in freezer bags or airtight containers before placing them in the freezer. Get out as much air as possible when using freezer bags. Defrost the corn before warming it or zap it in the microwave to cook it. You can defrost blanched corn in the refrigerator overnight and warm it up for eating the next day. You can also simply zap both blanched and raw corn in the microwave until it's warm enough to eat. Use the defrost setting on your microwave. Enter the pounds in weight for your corn. If you're not sure of the weight, check the corn after 2 minutes. Place whole ears in an airtight container. It's best to store any leftover cooked corn in an airtight container. You can also stick it in a zip-top bag if you'd like. Keeping the air out of the corn will keep it fresher, so squeeze as much air out of the zip-top bag as you can. Cut the kernels off the cob if you prefer. If you want to use the leftovers in another dish, you can cut the kernels off the cob. Once you've sliced them off, stick them in an airtight container before setting the container in the fridge. You can also use a zip-top bag with the air squeezed out. Eat in 3 to 5 days. Once the corn on the cob has been cooked, you've extended its life by a few days. Once you cook it, you have an additional 3 to 5 days to eat past the original expiration date. Still, you should aim to eat it in 5 days at most when you keep it in the refrigerator. If the corn has a funny odor or it has grown mold, it's time to toss it. You can reheat corn in the microwave. Start with a minute, and then check to see if it needs more time.
Leave the husks on. Place them in a sealed plastic bag. Cook within a week. Check for freshness. Remove the husks. Blanch and freeze whole ears to keep the corn on the cob. Blanch and freeze kernels for an easier defrosting process. Freeze the kernels without blanching to make freezer preparation faster. Defrost the corn before warming it or zap it in the microwave to cook it. Place whole ears in an airtight container. Cut the kernels off the cob if you prefer. Eat in 3 to 5 days.
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How to Become a Taoist
Taoists believe in living harmoniously and going with the flow in life. They seek balance and understand that the good cannot exist without the bad. To practice Taoist beliefs, try to accept the difficult times in your life for what they are. Know that happiness cannot exist without sadness and that this ebb and flow is natural. There are plenty of ways to practice Taoism in your life. For example, you could join a Taoist temple, organize your home according to feng shui, or take up meditation. If you would like to deepen your understanding of Taoism, try reading the Tao Te Ching (The Way and Its Power) or Chuang-Tzu.
Read the Tao Te Ching. The Tao Te Ching (The Way and Its Power) is the original Taoist text, and it was published in the 3rd century. It's divided into 81 chapters and has short verses with advice on life and the nature of the universe. Reading it and drawing your own meaning from it is the first step you should take toward becoming a Taoist. The Tao Te Ching is all about teaching you how to connect with the universe. One of the main teachings of the Tao Te Ching is that there are just some things you can't understand, and that's okay. If you come across sections of the book that don't make sense, try your best to get meaning from them, but don't get hung up on them. Some temples might offer study groups based on the Tao Te Ching. If you'd prefer to study with other people, you can look for those study groups and attend them. Read the Chuang-tzu. Chuang-tzu is also a compilation of Taoist wisdom. You can read it alongside the Tao Te Ching or before or after you read it. The teachings in the Chuang-tzu focus on changing your perspective of the world around you. It also teaches that despite differences you might perceive in the universe, the entire universe and everything in it is one. If you want to read the Chuang-tzu with others, look for study groups at nearby temples. Use other Taoist texts for meditation. There are a lot of books out there that you can use to meditate on Taoist principles. Some of them will be focused on a specific theme, and can be useful to you at different points in your life. Your local bookstore should have a spirituality section where you can find these types of books. Any Taoist books translated by Thomas Cleary – a leading translator of Taoist texts – will be a good choice. Focus on oneness. The first, and most basic Taoist principle, is that people and nature are not separate. Everything in the universe is part of the same system. As a Taoist, you can focus on oneness by being more selfless - pay less attention to your own needs and instead focus on others. For example, you can do something like serving in a soup kitchen. This is one way to remember that people with less than you are still connected to you. See the dynamic balance in everything. Just because everything in the universe is part of the same system doesn't mean there aren't distinctions. Taoists believe that there are two basic distinctions - described as yin and yang - in all of nature. Dark and light are part of the same system because they can't exist without one another, but they are also distinct. The principle of dynamic balance can be helpful if you're struggling in life. Remind yourself that according to this principle, happiness could not exist without sadness. Look for cyclical growth. The principle of cyclical growth is related to dynamic balance. Opposites balance each other out, but they don't usually occur at the same time. Instead, they move through cycles. So winter and summer balance one another, but winter is followed by summer and summer is followed by winter. Cyclical growth can help you understand where your life is going. If you're experiencing grief after the death of a loved one, remind yourself that happiness will eventually come. It might be a while, but grief will eventually give way to happiness. Perform harmonious action. Taoists believe that because seeming opposites actually balance each other and cycle together, you can make one opposite from the other. A bamboo stick is a good example of this concept: In wind, bamboo bends, but doesn't break. By bending to the wind, the bamboo stick survives it, instead of staying straight and breaking in half. For example, if you're dealing with a difficult time, accept that it will be difficult and accept your grief or sadness. By doing so, you won't wear yourself out trying to be strong. Join a Taoist temple. Some Taoists attend temples for festival days. Some Taoists observe funeral rites or rites dedicated to ancestors at temple. Others observe festivals on behalf of local communities. You can search for Taoist temples in your area by performing a search engine search. Each rite usually follows a specific series of stages, including purification, prayers, offerings, singing of songs, and dancing. Organize your home according to the practice of feng shui. The practice of feng shui is the organization of space to create positive energy in your home. There are many guidebooks on how to use feng shui, and you can often find them at your local bookstore. Using feng shui in just one room is a Taoist practice. Meditate. Sit on the floor with your legs in the lotus position (your legs crossed over each other at the calf). You can also sit on the edge of a chair with your feet flat. Sit with your spine straight and your chin slightly pulled in. Focus on breathing through your nose from your diaphragm. As you quietly sit in this position, imagine any sickness, stress, and pain leaving your body as you exhale. As you inhale, imagine healing, relaxing light entering your body. If it helps, imagine filling your lungs with air from the bottom to the top through your belly button. You should meditate in a clean, quiet space. Sit on the ground in a position that is comfortable to you and do your best to quiet your mind. If a thought comes across it, let it go. Practice tai chi. Tai chi is a breathing and exercise practice where you match certain body movements with inhaling and exhaling breaths. There are five main schools of tai chi, each with different types of movements and goals, but they all focus on increasing your internal energy. Your local gym or rec center may offer tai chi classes. You can also look for tai chi videos online. Practice Qigong. Qigong is a combination of meditation and physical exercise that almost anyone can do. Qigong includes warmup and awareness exercises that help you meditate and connect to your body by directing your internal energy to different areas of your body with each move. You can practice Qigong at home by watching YouTube videos. You can also join classes at your local gym or temple. Qigong is different from tai chi in that qigong directs energy to different parts of your body in each move. Tai chi helps you connect to your internal and external energy, but it's not differentiated like Qigong is. Warm up by gently swinging your arms at the shoulders. Hold your arms loosely at your sides, and then twist at your waist, turning to the right and then the left. Your arms should swing naturally. As you warm up, keep your knees bent and let your hips sway. As you move, focus on releasing stress. Eventually, you'll be able to concentrate only on your movement and the internal energy it creates. One awareness exercise you can try is the accordion. Stand up straight, with your arms bent at the elbow and your palms together in front of your chest. Your fingers should point upward. Slowly pull your hands apart until they're about 12 inches (30 cm) apart, and then move them toward one another again. You can repeat this as often as you like. Practice yoga. The practice of yoga requires that you understand how your bones (considered Yin) and your muscles and connective tissue (considered Yang) are connected and can move. Since Yin and Yang are a key concept in Taoism, taking any yoga class is a form of Taoist practice. You can find yoga classes at your local gym or rec center. You can also look for yoga videos online and through some TV providers' on-demand channels. Accept yourself. Taoism teaches that each person should live according to their own nature. By accepting yourself – your good and your bad qualities – you're living according to Taoist beliefs. Accepting yourself also means acknowledging that sometimes your personality will change. Sometimes you'll be loving and kind and sometimes you'll be impatient and angry. Accept all of the aspects of your personality. Follow your instincts. Taoism is about taking the time to learn about yourself and the world around you. The more you do this, the more your intuition will be developed, and you should listen to it. If something feels wrong, don't do it. If something feels like a good idea, go for it. For example, if you're considering taking a new job, ask yourself if you feel good about the opportunity. If your instinct tells you that you should, do it. If your instinct says that you shouldn't, don't. Open yourself up to new experiences. Being open to life and living it to the fullest is a big part of Taoism. That also means being open to new experiences. Go see a band you've never seen before, try a new restaurant or cuisine, or travel somewhere you've never been. Embrace some quiet time. Sometimes, with social media and smartphones and the 24-hour news cycle, life can feel overwhelming. Practicing Taoism means taking some time, once in a while, to unplug and just sit in silence and observe the world around you. Sit on your porch, or in a coffee shop, or in your favorite room, and just be. Practice in the ways that make sense to you. Every person who practices Taoism practices it differently. If you like to meditate, do that. If you prefer studying texts, you can do that, too. Or you can do it all! Taoism doesn't have a set belief or practice system, so there's no wrong way to be a Taoist. Follow a Taoist diet. Classical Taoist teaching suggests that adherents avoid certain things in their diets. Abstain from alcohol, and avoid eating meat, beans, and grains. You don't have to follow this diet to be a Taoist, but it is a more classical way of following Taoist teachings.
Read the Tao Te Ching. Read the Chuang-tzu. Use other Taoist texts for meditation. Focus on oneness. See the dynamic balance in everything. Look for cyclical growth. Perform harmonious action. Join a Taoist temple. Organize your home according to the practice of feng shui. Meditate. Practice tai chi. Practice Qigong. Practice yoga. Accept yourself. Follow your instincts. Open yourself up to new experiences. Embrace some quiet time. Practice in the ways that make sense to you. Follow a Taoist diet.
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How to Prevent Ingrown Hairs on Your Legs
To prevent ingrown hairs on your legs, shave in a warm shower or right after you have taken a warm shower. Steam helps to soften your skin, which will reduce the chance of irritation. As you shave, press lightly and make sure to rinse your razor after each stroke so it doesn't get clogged. If you have already have ingrown hairs on your legs, try tweezing the tips of your ingrown hairs out from under the skin. You can apply products with salicylic acid to the area to reduce irritation.
Make sure your razor is clean and sharp. A dirty razor can cause irritation and increases your risk of infection if you nick your skin. If your razor is dull, it increases your risk of nicking or cutting your skin. Change your razor or blade often to ensure you get a good, safe shave. Use steam to soften your skin before shaving. Tight, dry skin facilitates ingrown hair growth, so we'll want to take steps when possible to loosen and soften it. Shave after (or during) a shower to take advantage of the steam's effect on your skin and leg hair. Exfoliating might help your cause (because it sloughs off irritating, dead skin cells) or it might hurt your cause (because it's a great deal of rubbing, scrubbing and scraping on the skin in a short period of time). See which works best for you. Apply a shaving cream, gel, or lather to minimize irritation. Rub the shaving cream, gel, or lather onto your legs before you shave. It will soften your skin and make it easier for the razor to glide over your legs. If you always use shaving cream, gel, or lather, your skin will be less irritated after you shave. Don’t shave too closely. Exert less pressure and refrain from pulling your skin taut; this will leave your leg hair slightly longer, reducing the likelihood of short, sharp hairs breaking back through your skin in either direction. Leaving the hair on your legs slightly longer is far less noticeable than red, bumpy ingrown hairs, if visibility is of concern to you. Try an electric razor if you're having difficulty leaving your hair longer with a manual razor. There's no consensus on the merits of single-blade versus multi-blade razors in combating ingrown hairs, but you should always ensure your razor is clean and sharp. Shave with the grain. Leg hair often grows downward, toward the foot, though most people will have stray hairs that defy convention. When you shave against the grain, it can cause the remnant of the hair to bend and curl, in turn increasing the chance that it'll curve inward. Shaving in the same direction that your hair grows lessens the chance for irritation. If this method doesn't help, try shaving against the grain. It's less commonly effective, but it works for some. Rinse between every stroke. As overly fastidious as it might feel, a clean razor won't drag dirt, dead skin, or any other microscopic debris into (or under) your skin. Tap disposable razors firmly on the side of the tub or sink to knock the accumulated hair out from between their blades. With an electric razor, cleaning after every stroke is probably excessive. Just be sure to remove the guard and clean it thoroughly after each shave. Lay a cool washcloth on your leg afterward. Cool, light pressure will reduce inflammation, and contract your pores. Don't rub the washcloth: just press it firmly on your skin. Wait longer between shaves. Longer leg hair is the surest way to avoid ingrowns. If you don't want to stop shaving altogether, give your hair and skin some time between shaves to recuperate. Repeated shaves is close succession will only agitate the irritated sites. Wear looser clothing. Calf socks are a common culprit of ingrown leg hair with men who don't shave, as tight clothing will prevent hair from growing away from the body. Skinny jeans will exacerbate the problem on the thigh and calf both. Consider ankle socks, or slim-cut jeans as opposed to skintight styles. If you're having trouble with ingrown hairs on other parts of your body, try looser clothing there as well. Briefs can cause particular issues with pubic hair , as it's naturally coarser and curlier. Try boxers if you continue to have trouble here. Friction is also a factor with ingrown hairs. Dress appropriately when you'll be moving around, in loose-fitting clothing that allows your legs to breathe. Instead of tights, try exercising in shorts, sweatpants, or athletic pants. Stop tweezing and waxing. When the hair is pulled entirely out at the follicle, its tip has to break back through the skin as it grows.This can easily lead to ingrown hairs when the tip fails to break through, or curls back around into the skin. Those with coarse or curly hair are at particular risk. While tweezing and waxing aren't problematic for everyone, they're the hair removal methods that are most likely to cause ingrown hairs. Avoid skin products with alcohol. Alcohol can cause your skin to tighten and dry out, worsening irritation. This in turn will exacerbate ingrown hairs. Assuage the pain with cortisone cream or aloe vera. Apply either of these liberally to soothe red, irritated skin. Don't attempt shaving, waxing, or any other general hair removal for a few days. Try depilatory creams instead of shaving. Depilatory creams work to dissolve hair beneath the surface of the skin. Whereas shaving leaves the hair with a sharp edge, these creams do not, potentially mitigating a major irritant for you. The hair still regrows from the root, however, meaning these creams are far from a sure thing. Lay a warm, clean washcloth over the area to soften the skin. The warmth from the washcloth will also help draw out any pus surrounding the hair. This will make it easier for you to remove the hair and clean out the pus, reducing your risk of developing an infection. Tweeze ingrown hairs out from under the skin. Dip your tweezers in rubbing alcohol to disinfect them, then dig the tip of the ingrown hair out of your skin. Don't pull the entire hair out of your leg—just the tip. The redness and irritation should reduce. Don't dig too deep into your skin if you have trouble grasping the hair. Let it grow for a few days, and try again once it's longer. Treat them with active ingredients. Products with salicylic acid or glycolic acid work against ingrown hairs with exfoliating ingredients. These acids are often found in acne medications. It's not uncommon for such medications to have an overall drying effect on your skin, though, so take care to moisturize thoroughly to offset this. Expect results after 3-4 days of use. Some of these chemicals can make you sensitive to sunlight, so read their instructions carefully and apply sunscreen if so. Laser your leg hair. The ultimate solution, laser hair removal is an option for those who have chronic issues with ingrown hairs. Treatment inhibits regrowth entirely, so pursue this only if you're looking to give up leg hair entirely. Although advances have been made, laser treatment is still most effective on individuals with fair skin and dark hair. Those with blonde hair or darker skin tones will find less success down this route. Even with fair skin (the skin tone most amenable to laser treatment) the total cost of the multiple sessions you'll endure for laser treatment can run about $2,000.
Make sure your razor is clean and sharp. Use steam to soften your skin before shaving. Apply a shaving cream, gel, or lather to minimize irritation. Don’t shave too closely. Shave with the grain. Rinse between every stroke. Lay a cool washcloth on your leg afterward. Wait longer between shaves. Wear looser clothing. Stop tweezing and waxing. Avoid skin products with alcohol. Assuage the pain with cortisone cream or aloe vera. Try depilatory creams instead of shaving. Lay a warm, clean washcloth over the area to soften the skin. Tweeze ingrown hairs out from under the skin. Treat them with active ingredients. Laser your leg hair.
https://www.wikihow.pet/Check-a-Dog%27s-Pedigree
How to Check a Dog's Pedigree
If your dog is a registered purebred, you can check its pedigree by ordering a pedigree certificate from the kennel club it's registered with. Visit their website to see if you can order an online certificate or a hard copy from your kennel club. The American Kennel Club offers 3-generation and 4-generation pedigree certificates. You may also be able to order a DNA test for a higher fee. This usually involves taking a swab from the inside of your dog's cheek and sending it off to a lab. It should take between 4 and 6 weeks to get your results.
Contact your kennel club to get a pedigree certificate. Some kennel clubs now offer online certifications of a dog's pedigree. In order to find out whether or not this option is available to you, contact the kennel club your dog is registered with. Prices and information for these online certificates will vary depending on your kennel club and the type of certificate you would like. For instance: Four generation pedigree certificates are available in hard copy from the American Kennel Club (AKC) starting at $32. Online pedigree certifications from the AKC start at $15 for four generations and $17 for five. The AKC also offers DNA testing for purebred AKC registerable breeds only. The DNA testing does not evaluate the breed of the dog nor does it replace AKC registration requirements. Pedigree certificates from the Kennel Club (UK) range from £10 (three-generation pedigree) to £23 (enhanced five-generation pedigree). Create an account with the kennel club website. To order an online copy of your dog's pedigree, you may need to create an account with your kennel club's website first. Visit the website and search for “pedigree” or “pedigree certificate,” and follow the directions provided. You can also call your kennel club's customer service line for assistance. Be prepared to provide your dog's kennel club registration number, as well as contact and payment details. If you do not have your dog's registration number, you may be able to search the kennel's registry database for your dog by name and breed. You can order a pedigree certificate from the Kennel Club (UK) simply by visiting its website and filling out a form. You do not need to create an account, but you will need to provide your dog's name and kennel registration number, as well as your contact details. Begin the ordering process. Visit the website of your kennel club. If you have an account with the club, log in. Navigate toward the section of the side dedicated to pedigree certificates, and follow the instructions provided. Provide your dog's registration number (or name and breed, if applicable), and select the type of pedigree certificate you would like. If you do not have its registration number, you may be able to enter your dog's breed and name and select it, choosing from among several dogs of the same name, if applicable. Enter your payment information and any other necessary information (such as an email address) to complete your order. Look for a confirmation that your order has been successfully received; this may be emailed to you, or appear onscreen at the end of the ordering process. Wait to receive your dog’s pedigree certification. Once you have ordered the certification, it may take a short time (such as fifteen minutes) to generate. If you have an online account with your kennel club, it may list the order as “in process” or “generating.” Save the certification. Once your dog's pedigree certification has been generated, you can review the information. The report will list your dog's name and registration number, as well as information about its ancestors. You should save a copy of the certification by using your browser's “Save As” function. Choose which type of certification you want. Your kennel club may offer several types of pedigree records. The AKC, for instance, offers two types of pedigree certificates for registered dogs, three-generation and four-generation, while the Kennel Club (UK) offers three- and five-generation certificates. These certificates will vary by price and by the information they report. For instance: A three-generation certification from the AKC provides the names, registration numbers, and coat colors for fourteen immediate ancestors of your dog. This certification costs $25. A four-generation certification from the AKC provides the names, registration numbers, and coat colors for thirty immediate ancestors of your dog. This certification costs $32. Order the certification. Contact your kennel club for specific information about how to order a pedigree certificate for your dog. You may have several methods available for ordering a certificate. If your dog is registered with the AKC, for instance, you can order a hard copy pedigree certificate by using one of the following methods: To order your certification by mail, send your request (listing your dog's registration number or name and breed, your contact details, and the type of pedigree certificate you would like) along with a check (payable to AKC), money order, or credit card information (name, address, telephone number, cardholder's name, credit card number and type, and expiration date) to: American Kennel Club, 8051 Arco Corporate Drive, Suite 100, Raleigh, NC 27617-3390 To order your certification by fax, send your request to: 919-816-3740 To order your certification by phone, call 919-233-9767. Customer service agents will guide you through the ordering process. To order your certification by email, send a request to [email protected] Receive your dog’s pedigree certification. It may take some time, such as two weeks, for the certificate to be mailed to you. The certificate will list your dog's name and registration number, as well as information about its ancestors. It is usually printed on high-quality paper, suitable for framing. Keep a copy of the pedigree record in a safe place. You may choose to frame your dog's pedigree certificate, or keep it stored in a secure location, such as a locked safe. Make several copies of the pedigree for your records. Your dog's pedigree certification contains valuable information, and you may need it if your dog ever transfers ownership, enters a competition, etc. Contact your kennel club. The American Kennel Club and the British Kennel Club both offer DNA testing services. These tests usually take four to six weeks to complete, and are available for a fee. Your dog's parents (the sire and dam) must have their DNA registered and in he database for this to work. The AKC offers DNA testing for purebred AKC registerable breeds only. It will not determine your dog's breed and will not work with mixed breeds. You can purchase a kit without upfront cost and pay $50 when you return it, or pre-pay for a kit for $45. The AKC has the world's largest database of DNA profiles, which helps them verify your dog's parentage and pedigree. If your dog has DNA profiles for both its parents on file, the British Kennel Club can order a parentage and pedigree analysis. The analysis is £25 for each puppy or dog, plus £25 to verify parentage. If you don't have DNA profiles on file, you can request them at a cost of £25 per dog. Get your dog's DNA. This is usually done by swabbing the inside of your dog's cheek to collect cells. The profiling kit will usually include a wand that looks a bit like a long q-tip or mascara wand. Unless otherwise specified, make sure that your dog has not eaten or drunk anything before collecting the cheek swab sample. In some cases, the cheek sample doesn't provide enough cells for analysis. The lab will contact you to request a blood sample if this is the case. Your vet will need to draw the blood sample. Do not attempt this yourself, as you could injure your dog. Return the DNA sample to the lab. Usually, you will receive results in four to six weeks.
Contact your kennel club to get a pedigree certificate. Create an account with the kennel club website. Begin the ordering process. Enter your payment information and any other necessary information (such as an email address) to complete your order. Wait to receive your dog’s pedigree certification. Save the certification. Choose which type of certification you want. Order the certification. Receive your dog’s pedigree certification. Keep a copy of the pedigree record in a safe place. Contact your kennel club. Get your dog's DNA. Return the DNA sample to the lab.
https://www.wikihow.com/Stop-a-Divorce
How to Stop a Divorce
To stop your divorce, make a list of issues that you and your spouse need to address. Once you have a list of improvements you want to make, present them to your partner and tell them that you want to try to make your marriage work. If your partner is on board, try to rekindle your spark by going on dates or starting a new hobby together. When you address issues, focus on solutions you can work towards together instead of blaming each other. If your divorce has not yet been finalized, file a request for dismissal with the court to cancel your separation.
Make a list of the issues that you and your spouse need to address. Tell each other what needs to change in order for your marriage to work. Set specific goals and put them in writing. Be sure to come up with positive, constructive goals instead of just calling out each other's faults. Make a pact to communicate openly, to listen to each other, and to avoid letting tempers flare. Use “I statements” to avoid coming off as aggressive, especially when you discuss sensitive issues. For example, “I feel that the bulk of childcare falls on me, and I'm overwhelmed. I could use more help with the kids,” expresses your needs without launching an attack. “You don't spend any time with the kids and I'm sick of having to do everything,” just delivers criticism. Try to see things from your partner's point of view. Remember, no one is perfect. You both have strengths and weaknesses, and you can each make improvements to be better partners. Focus on self-improvement instead of assigning blame. Once you and your partner have come up with ideas for saving your marriage, take concrete steps toward those goals. Rather than being critical with each other, set a constructive, positive tone. Concentrate on what you need to do to make your marriage work instead of concentrating on your partner's progress. For instance, if you agreed to show your partner more affection, tell them they look nice, ask them how their day was, thank them often, and hold their hand while you watch a movie together. Focus on these efforts instead of just waiting for signs of progress on their part. Constantly watching over someone's shoulder or calling out their lack of progress can make them feel isolated and attacked. Make an agreement with your spouse to focus on your own individual progress and support each other through the process. If you do feel like you're making more of an effort, try to bring up your concerns without going on the offensive. Say, for example, “I see that you've been making an effort, but my concern is it's not going far enough. Maybe we can take bigger steps to meet each other in the middle.” Do exciting or romantic activities together regularly. Try going on weekly dates or take on a fun new hobby together. For instance, set a regular date night and try a new restaurant each week. You could also pursue a shared interest, such as gardening or hiking. In addition to spending time together 1-on-1, go on regular family outings with your kids, if you have any. You could go on family bike rides, play sports at the park, or even just go out for ice cream together. Having fun together can help you and your spouse rebuild your bond and mix up your routine. Do your best to keep things fresh and learn to enjoy each other's company. Try to become more intimate with each other. Being intimate can be a sensitive topic when you're working through marriage issues. Take things one step at a time, and remember that intimacy doesn't necessarily have to be physical. Try having a meaningful conversation or listening to music together. As you get more comfortable being with each other, try to become more physically intimate. Show each other affection by giving each other back rubs, holding hands, hugging, and kissing. Keep your stress levels in check. Your relationship can suffer if you and your spouse are stressed out all of the time. Try to avoid taking on too many commitments, and set aside time for relaxing activities, such as reading, meditating, or taking a hot bath. When you're stressed out in the moment, take deep breaths and visualize calming scenery. Keep breathing slowly until you start to feel better. Finances, kids, and other aspects of marriage can feel overwhelming. Talk to your spouse about dividing parental duties, managing your money, and handling other stressful practical matters. Discussing stressful stuff at weekly “business” meeting could help your day-to-day interactions with your spouse more enjoyable. Address deal-breakers, such as cheating or addiction. While preventing divorce often takes a lot of compromise, issues like adultery and drug or alcohol abuse are pretty black and white. For major issues, your partner (or you) must take concrete steps to address the problem. If your spouse has an addiction, for example, you may require them to enter a recovery program in order to save your marriage. Issues like cheating and addiction are hard to deal with on your own, so it's best to get help from a couples counselor in these situations. See a couples counselor. Don't think of couples counseling as a sign that there's something wrong with you, you partner, or your marriage. Instead, see it as a sign that you and your partner are willing to put forth the effort it'll take to get your marriage back on track. You and your partner may attend both joint and individual sessions. The counselor can help you figure out the issues at the root of your conflict and offer strategies for overcoming them. As difficult as it is, sometimes divorce really is the better option for everyone involved. A counselor may also be able to help you figure out if ending the marriage is best for you, your partner, and your children, if you have any. File a request for dismissal form before your divorce is finalized. While exact steps vary by state and nation, you can generally file for dismissal and stop proceedings, provided the divorce isn't finalized. Head to the courthouse where you filed for divorce and ask for the clerk in charge of family law matters. Tell them you'd like to stop your divorce proceedings, and ask for a “Request for dismissal” or “Motion for Dismissal” form. The marriage is officially dissolved once the divorce is finalized. If it's finalized but you want to “undo” the divorce, you and your partner would need to remarry. Fill out the form according to the clerk's instructions. Have your original divorce filing forms and your case number handy, and enter your information into the appropriate boxes. Forms vary but, in general, you'll need to enter your name and personal information, your partner's information, and the case number of your original divorce filing. The clerk will let you know where to check boxes, such as “Family Law” or “Dissolution.” You may also need to write a reason for the dismissal motion, such as “Parties have reconciled.” Your local court system may post motion for dismissal forms on their website's divorce or family law section, and you may be able to file by mail. However, it's wise to file at the courthouse in person. That way, a clerk can ensure you choose the right form and help you fill it out correctly. Serve your partner with the dismissal if your jurisdiction requires it. Depending on your location, you may need to send the dismissal form to your partner. You can either send it by certified mail or give it to them in person. The served partner usually doesn't need to do anything in response. In some jurisdictions, your partner may need to sign the dismissal. They can go to the courthouse when you file and sign in person or send a signed copy to the court via certified mail. Since you're stopping divorce proceedings, there's a good chance you're on good terms with your spouse. With that in mind, and the fact that the most they'll need to do is sign a form, there's no need to have a sheriff or third party serve the dismissal motion. Attend a hearing if you need to get a judge's signature. In many cases, filing the motion for dismissal is all it takes to stop divorce proceedings. However, ask the court clerk about specific steps for your jurisdiction. If necessary, head back to the courthouse to get a judge to sign your form and finalize your motion. You'll either find out when the hearing is scheduled when you file your form or by mail. Go to the courthouse at the scheduled date and time, and wait for your name to be called. When you're called, the judge may ask you questions about your reconciliation. Be sure to respond honestly and respectfully. If you're the one who filed for the divorce and the dismissal, your partner may not need to attend the hearing. However, it's helpful if they're available to answer questions and tell the judge they also want to dismiss your divorce case.
Make a list of the issues that you and your spouse need to address. Focus on self-improvement instead of assigning blame. Do exciting or romantic activities together regularly. Try to become more intimate with each other. Keep your stress levels in check. Address deal-breakers, such as cheating or addiction. See a couples counselor. File a request for dismissal form before your divorce is finalized. Fill out the form according to the clerk's instructions. Serve your partner with the dismissal if your jurisdiction requires it. Attend a hearing if you need to get a judge's signature.
https://www.wikihow.com/Freestyle-Rap
How to Freestyle Rap
The best way to start freestyle rapping is to choose a beat and put it on a loop. Then, use a line you've written to start, and come up with a rhyme that fits into the second half. Stop thinking and just start flowing the rhymes with the beat.
Listen to lots of freestyling. Unwritten freestyle raps from straight off the dome will probably be somewhat rougher and more unpolished than the tracks you've been listening to, but they can also be more unpredictable and thrilling. Freestyle has its own feel and listening to other rappers freestyle is a good way to learn the tricks of the trade. Check out live battles or hip-hop freestyle competitions if your town offers them. Go and listen. This can also be a good way to meet other aspiring rhymers and make connections. YouTube is a great resource for videos of freestyle battles from all eras. Everything from Notorious B.I.G. rapping on a street corner at the age of 17 to classic Eminem battles to the smattering of underground rappers free-styling over a new Kanye West track are good research. Start with a beat. Get a beat without any words online or loop the instrumental of a song you love on YouTube, and let it play for a while. Get a feel for the beat. If you've got a rhyming verse already written, start there, or try writing new rhymes as you listen to the beat. Repeat it over and over until you've started to get a feel for the cadence of the song and how your flow fits into it. Don't worry if you lose the beat at first. Begin with the downbeat. The vast majority of rap music is written with a traditional four-four time signature, also known as Common Time. This means that every measure will have a strong downbeat at the beginning: ONE-two-three-four-ONE-two-three-four. Start on that beat. Often, there will be blank space on tracks while the rapper is waiting to come in. If you don't have access to instrumentals or YouTube, you can use those spaces to practice. Improvise. Once you've gotten a feel for the beat and you've exhausted your rhymes, take tentative steps toward a freestyle. Repeat a line you've already written but make yourself come up with a new rhyme for the second half of the rhyme. Don't worry if what you're saying doesn't make sense at first. You're trying to get a sense of the feel of the beat and making your mind create rhymes on the fly. Nobody's listening anyway. Stop thinking. If you think too much about your next line you are going trip up and stumble over the line you're on. Practice letting your mind flow freely from one thought to the next. The best freestylers are relaxed and comfortable with the beats they're working with. If it doesn't seem to be coming, don't try to force it. Listen to the beat and try to write some rhymes to it to get started, or try out another beat. Lock yourself in your bedroom or your basement or your garage. Nobody else needs to hear your practices if you don't want them to. Putting in the hours by yourself will ensure that your debut for listeners will be all the more spectacular. Keep flowing. Even if you make a mistake, train yourself to keep going. If you stutter over a word or two, spit something like, "Did I stutter? My flow should be soft like butter." Rap is like comedy: the timing is everything. Experienced freestylers often have back-up lines, which serve as the fire extinguisher in the red box that's mounted on the wall of rap and used only in emergencies. This is a line, or a phrase that you use when you can't think of anything else but need to buy some time to go back out on a tangent. The better you get at freestyling the smaller this phrase will become. Really good freestylers will use a one syllable filler line like "Yo" or "Matter of fact". Eventually, your back-up filler line will be something that you can start saying without realizing it. Turn your starter lines into punch lines. The best way to increase the speed of your flow and improve your freestyle game is by reversing the way you work. If you've been practicing by starting with a line you've written and then moving away from it by improvising, make yourself start with a new line and work toward that line you've already written and you know is good. This is where those rhyming clusters will help you. If you've got an especially good punch line, practice by rhyming as many different things as you can with it. Exercising around that line will make sure that you've got lots of different options the next time you're improvising. Play with words. In the beginning, it makes the most sense to freestyle around hard end-rhymes like "bear" and "chair," but eventually those may start becoming stale and leading you into clunky rhymes. Slant rhymes share consonant sounds without necessarily sharing vowel sound directly. "Vowel" and "bowl" for example, are slant rhymes. Assonance and alliteration are sound-devices in which vowels and consonants, respectively, are repeated in a line. Edgar Allan Poe in his famous poem "The Raven," uses both at once: "the silken sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtain" repeats "s" sounds and "ur" sounds. Develop similes. Like Cassidy's line about "Goin' platinum like Sisqo hair" or Raekwon's line "I get deep like a baby seal," a simile that unexpectedly and creatively compares one thing to another thing is a cornerstone of freestyle hip-hop and poetry alike. In a notebook, brainstorm different endings for similes to pull out of your hat. Fill a couple pages with "like a _______" and experiment by combining them all with the same line: "My flow is cold / like a rainstorm" or "My flow is cold / like a sperm whale" leave very different impressions. You may surprise yourself. Be yourself. Unless you're Rick Ross, it will be hard to pull off any grand claims about your global cocaine trafficking empire if you're a teenager from the suburbs. Rhyme about what you know and be honest. The most important thing (and the thing other freestylers will recognize) is when your skill is backed up with perspective and honesty. While it's a good way to develop and learn, repeating other rappers lines or styles is considered extremely taboo in the freestyle world, and will need to be dispensed with as soon as you feel comfortable. Freestyle in front of some friends. Once you feel relatively comfortable, invite some understanding friends to watch and critique your skills. This will help you get used to freestyling in front of people and they'll be able to offer suggestions and encouragement. Incorporate your audience into the fun by having someone pick a beat for you to rap over will get you ready for the possibility of competitions or battles if you're interested in giving one a shot. You can also have a friend pick a topic, or an item in the room, or a word and say it out loud. Start freestyling about that topic, item, or word. This forces you to keep on your toes because your friends are the ones leading the direction your freestyle goes. If you have friends who like to freestyle too, trade verses. When one of you loses the flow, the other picks it back up. Try to start freestyling as soon as they stop and run with the same topic or rhyme scheme. If you develop a rhythm together, you might have the makings of a crew. Write. The more you write raps and rhymes, the more raps and rhymes you ultimately know. As you write rhymes, practice coming up with multiple variations on the same rhyming words. These clusters of rhymes will serve you well when you begin free-styling, because you'll be able to think of something quickly if you've used these rhymes before. Try different exercises, like picking five words at random and working them into a rhyming structure of a few lines. Don't worry if what you're writing isn't "rap." Just keep the pen moving. Building good habits of journaling and writing will keep your mind disciplined toward words and thinking in terms of composition, something you'll have to do very quickly if you want to freestyle. Read. If you hope to be able to freestyle, words are going to be your medium. As a painter uses paints and a sculptor uses clay, a rapper uses words, so you need to gather as big a pile of familiar words you possibly can so that you can draw on them in your rhymes. Reading a diverse variety of books, comics, online articles, and magazines is the best way to do this. Read biographies of rappers. You can kill two birds with one stone by reading about hip-hop while simultaneously improving your vocab. Get a rhyming dictionary. This will soon be your best friend in the world. Look at a rhyming dictionary less as a crutch and more as creative resource. It's not cheating to look up rhyming words while you're in the middle of writing some rhymes, because it might jog something loose you'd never have thought of previously. A good, cheap dictionary and a thesaurus are great resources too. Your rhymes will eventually be a lot more interesting the greater the variety of words becomes. Learn new words actively. SAT or GRE study guides are great vocabulary sources. Look up words in rap songs you don't recognize and study the definitions. Hip-hop is often jargon-heavy, using regional words, locations, and phrases, so it helps to look things up online. Chief Keef's "Love Sosa" doesn't make much sense if you think it's about the baseball player. Try taping up notecards with the definitions of new words around your house. You can be learning a new word while you're making breakfast or brushing your teeth if there's a notecard taped to the wall in the kitchen and bathroom.
Listen to lots of freestyling. Start with a beat. Improvise. Stop thinking. Keep flowing. Turn your starter lines into punch lines. Play with words. Develop similes. Be yourself. Freestyle in front of some friends. Write. Read. Get a rhyming dictionary. Learn new words actively.
https://www.wikihow.com/Gain-Weight-During-Chemotherapy
How to Gain Weight During Chemotherapy
You'll likely feel tired during chemotherapy treatment, so have plenty of your favorite pre-cooked foods and snacks prepared and ready to eat to help you gain weight. Rather than eat a few large meals each day, which can lead to feeling nauseous, eat smaller meals every few hours. Another way to help increase your appetite is to drink most of your fluids between meals or snacks to avoid filling up on them. If solid foods aren't appetizing, replace them with liquid foods, like protein-fortified milk, protein smoothies, soups, or high-protein milkshakes. You can also ask your doctor about prescription medications to help reduce your weight loss and prevent muscle loss.
Track your weight. Since preventing weight loss is easier than trying to gain weight during treatment, keep an eye on your weight. Get on the scale at least three times a week. It's easy to lose track of how much you are losing when you are experiencing the side effects of chemotherapy. Your healthcare team will look for trends in your weight. For those who start treatment at a healthy weight with a healthy Body Mass Index (BMI), a 1 to 2% loss over a week or 5% loss over a month are causes for concern. Put another way, this equates to a 150-pound person losing about 3 pounds in a week or 7.5 pounds in a month. Your healthcare team may become concerned with a smaller amount of weight loss if you were underweight initially when you began treatment. Similarly, they may be less concerned with a more significant amount of weight loss if you were overweight initially. Don't stress if you do lose weight immediately after a chemotherapy treatment. This is normal. Your healthcare team wants to track your weight to determine whether or not you can regain that loss by the time you arrive for your next treatment. Take anti-nausea medication. Your doctor may prescribe a medication to treat nausea and vomiting at the time of or days following your treatment. Anti-nausea drugs are available as an IV medication, pill, liquid, patch or suppository. Chemotherapy treatments can cause nausea and vomiting, which happens when you experience the symptoms of chemotherapy the day before you get the treatment. Or, some patients get delayed symptoms a day or two after treatment. These drugs usually fall into the category of corticosteroids, serotonin antagonists, dopamine antagonists, NK-1 inhibitors, cannabinoids, motion sickness treatments, anti-anxiety drugs and stomach acid blockers. Practice good hygiene. Because the chemotherapy affects your bone marrow and immune system, you are more at risk for infections. Fever and infections will reduce your appetite, making it harder to maintain a healthy weight. Always wash your hands carefully after using the bathroom, being in public, or around family and friends. If a friend or family member is sick and infectious, use caution or avoid being around the person until the disease can't be transferred to you. Get exercise. Before you start exercising, get approval from your cancer doctor and talk to them about safety measures that your should take. It's safest to exercise in a medical setting with a partner, instead of exercising alone in public facilities that have an increased risk of infections. Know that you should stop if you feel disoriented, notice sudden onset of nausea and vomiting, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeat, chest pain, leg or calf pain, bone pain, or unusual fatigue. A supervised resistance and aerobic exercise program is helpful for cancer patients, especially because too much rest will lead to weakness, muscle loss and reduced range of motion. Exercise can: Improve physical ability Improve balance and reduce the risk of falls and broken bones Reduce muscle wasting from inactivity Lower the risk of heart disease and osteoporosis Improve self-esteem Lessen nausea and lower the risk of anxiety and depression Improve your quality of life Improve your appetite Reduce your alcohol intake. Talk with your doctor about limiting how much alcohol you drink before and after chemotherapy treatments, since most chemotherapy agents are metabolized through the liver, just as alcohol is. If your liver is metabolizing alcohol, this can change the way in which the chemotherapy medication is used in the body and can cause drug interactions. This can cause liver damage which increases nausea and vomiting, triggering more weight loss. If you're dealing with mouth sores, you may notice that even a little alcohol in mouthwash can irritate mouth sores and make them worse. This will make eating more painful and increase the potential for greater weight loss. Opt for non-alcoholic mouthwash or children's mouthwash, and consider switching to an organic toothpaste to avoid these issues. Take medication. Your doctor may prescribe a combination of megestrol acetate (Megace), corticosteroids and anti-anxiety drugs to reduce your weight loss and prevent muscle loss. The dosage of each may need to be adjusted through the course of your treatment, depending on your condition. Other medications that may be considered include Oxandrolone or Dronabinol. Oxandrolone is an anabolic steroid used to encourage weight gain after a trauma by promoting the building of muscle tissue. Dronabinol is used to treat anorexia, nausea, and vomiting in patients who are undergoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy to treat cancer. Sometimes your lack of appetite or weight loss is caused by another treatable condition, such as depression, pain, or anxiety. Your physician can help with medication or recommendations for behavioral therapy which will reduce your depression or anxiety and increase your appetite. Have snacks and foods ready to eat. Before you start your first treatment, make sure you have lots of pre-cooked foods and snacks you know you enjoy already prepared. Stock your pantry and fill your freezer. You should also ask friends and family to help you with shopping, cooking, and cleaning while you're feeling badly. Planning ahead for eating will make it easier to focus on treatment plans and regaining your strength. Talk with your healthcare team about measures you should be taking to prevent constipation. Change how you eat. Avoid trying to eat a few large meals each day, as this can make you feel nauseous. Instead, eat as much of a meal as you can whenever you feel the hungriest during the day. Throughout the day you should have snacks every few hours, without waiting until you feel hungry. Pack things like trail mix or protein shakes to make up the difference in calories if you can't eat a full meal. Drink most of your fluids between meals and/or snacks instead of with them. Fluids will fill your stomach and make you feel like you are full but without having consumed enough calories, so it's best to drink fluids when you aren't eating. Replace solid foods with liquid foods. If you find that eating solid foods is difficult or unappetizing, start eating soups or drinking smoothies to get your calories. Try to use protein-fortified milk when cooking or mixing up beverages. To make protein-fortified milk, mix 1 quart of whole milk with 1 cup of nonfat instant dry milk. Beat the mixture until the powder dissolves, about 5 minutes. Or, try some of the following soup and smoothie suggestions: For a tangy protein smoothie: Blend ⅓ cup of cottage cheese or plain yogurt, ½ of cup vanilla ice cream, ¼ cup of prepared fruit-flavored gelatin (you can use an individual ready-to-eat snack cup), and ¼ cup of low-fat milk until they're combined. Drink immediately. For hearty soups, make sure to include beans or meat and plenty of vegetables. You might try making a turkey minestrone or chicken and white bean soup. For a high-protein milkshake: Blend 1 of cup protein-fortified milk, 2 tablespoons of butterscotch sauce, chocolate sauce, or your favorite fruit syrup or sauce, 1/2 cup of ice cream, and 1/2 teaspoon of vanilla extract till combined. Drink immediately. Get more calories and protein. Try to consume some extra calories each day to strengthen your body. This can mean adding a glass of milk to each meal or snack, eating peanut butter and crackers or trail mix during the day, or having a scoop of premium ice cream at night. You will also need more protein to help build muscle and cells. Drink a pre-mixed protein shake, such as Ensure Original, each day to help boost your calories and your protein. As an alternative, sprinkle some protein powder into your oatmeal or cereal. Consider asking your doctor about lipids in liquid form, as they can be added to your diet to increase your caloric intake. Take fish-oil supplements. Research has shown that fish-oil supplements can help prevent muscle and weight loss as well as combat malnutrition. Fish oil high in omega-3 fatty acids helps to maintain or gain muscle mass. Krill oil supplements are also high in omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are also found in walnuts and tuna fish. Recognize symptoms of digestive system cell loss. Chemotherapy is given through the bloodstream to kill fast growing cells throughout the entire body. This can interfere with your digestive tract's natural ability to function, which can trigger weight loss. Simple changes in your digestive tract can cause: Mouth sores Dry mouth or swelling in the mouth Poor appetite Vomiting and/or diarrhea Changes in the ability to taste food Fatigue and constipation Dental and gum problems Nervous system damage Realize how cancer can cause you to lose weight. Some tumors produce small proteins (cytokines) that can reduce your appetite and cause nausea. You may also lose your appetite simply from the anxiety of dealing with the disease. This lack of appetite can lead to weight loss. You should know that: Not everyone gets the same side effects from the same medications. The severity of the side effects will also vary. There are medications and choices you can make that will help prevent and alleviate some of the side effects. Although side effects are unpleasant, they must be weighed against the benefits of treating the cancer. Most of the side effects associated with loss of appetite and weight loss will resolve fairly quickly, over a couple of weeks or months. But, the time it takes to regain energy and appetite will vary from person to person. Accept that a healthy weight is important during treatment. Weight loss reduces the energy and nutrients your body needs to recover. Because chemotherapy kills other rapidly dividing cells, your body needs adequate nutrition to replace those cells. Poor nutrition makes healing and recovery more difficult. If you can prevent weight loss during treatment or gain weight after losing it, you'll improve the potential success of the chemotherapy, as those who maintain a good body weight have a higher chance of success. Research shows that patients who were able to stabilize their weight reported better outcomes. Prepare for changes in food taste. Chemotherapy can change the way food tastes, making it hard to have a healthy appetite. You may notice that food isn't as flavorful, tastes too salty, tastes too sweet, or things (like meat) don't taste right. Fortunately, there are several things you can try to adjust to these changes. For example: If food isn't as flavorful, add sauces, syrups, or garnishes to your food that boost salty, sweet or spicy flavors. If food tastes too sweet, add salty or sour flavorings or dilute your beverages. You can also add things like yogurt, buttermilk, or coffee to balance out overly sweet things. If food tastes too salty, add a little sugar to counteract the salt. You should also look for low-sodium products or rinse canned vegetables before using them to remove excess salt. If meat doesn't taste right, try replacing it with another protein such as beans, cheese, tofu, nut butters, yogurt, fish, or poultry.
Track your weight. Take anti-nausea medication. Practice good hygiene. Get exercise. Reduce your alcohol intake. Take medication. Have snacks and foods ready to eat. Change how you eat. Replace solid foods with liquid foods. Get more calories and protein. Take fish-oil supplements. Recognize symptoms of digestive system cell loss. Realize how cancer can cause you to lose weight. Accept that a healthy weight is important during treatment. Prepare for changes in food taste.
https://www.wikihow.com/Deworm-a-Horse
How to Deworm a Horse
To deworm a horse, start by submitting a fecal sample to your vet, so they can figure out what kind of worms your horse has. Additionally, look online to find your horse's estimated weight based on its chest measurement, and give that information to your vet so they can prescribe the correct dosing syringe. Once the vet gives you the medication, put the syringe into your horse's mouth between its incisor and canine teeth at the front and its molars at the back. Then, press the plunger down, and hold your horse's head up so it doesn't spit out the medication.
Determine if your horse needs deworming. Since this will completely depend on your horse, you'll need to submit a feces sample to your vet. The vet will run a fecal egg count test to find out if your horse has worms and what kind they are. This allows your vet to choose the most effective dewormer for that particular infestation and how often your horse needs to be dewormed. For example, a horse with a heavy worm burden may need monthly deworming, but one with few worms could be done quarterly or even twice a year. Talk with the veterinarian about deworming resistance. Deworming your horse unnecessarily can lead to an increased resistance to the worms. For this reason, your vet may recommend rotating deworming drugs (giving four to six different dewormers) before starting back at the beginning treatment. Since some horses can develop a natural resistance to worms, they may not need deworming at all which is why a fecal analysis is important. If your horse has a heavy worm burden, a daily dewormer might be help prevent heavy worm infestation between regular deworming. But, daily dewormers shouldn't be considered a complete deworming strategy on their own since their effectiveness is limited against certain parasites and total deworming treatment is required before starting them. Discuss medications. Your veterinarian will talk with you about deworming medications. These include fenbendazole, ivermectin, moxidectin, pyrantel, and praziquantel. Since each drug has a subtly different spectrum of activity, your vet will decide what medication will work best for your horse. The following are drug classes to consider: Benzimidazoles (such as fenbendazole) can kill nematode eggs, unlike other drug classes, and are available as granules, pastes, and suspension formulas. These medications are usually given several days in a row. Macrocyclic lactones (such as ivermectin and moxidectin) are some of the most effective medications and can, in addition, kill external parasites like lice and mites. They do take 3 to 4 days before treatment is effective. Isoquinoline-pyrazines (such as praziquantel) are only effective against cestodes (in horses, Anoplocephala spp., also known as tapeworms.) In the United States, this drug is only available in combination with macrocyclic lactones. Correctly dose your horse. You'll need to know your horse's weight since the medication is dosed by body weight and prescribed by your vet. Treatment will be ineffective if not enough medication is given, which can also encourage drug resistance. The majority of dewormers are very safe, so it is better to overestimate the amount rather than underestimate, especially if your horse dislikes dewormers and is inclined to spit them out. Plan to give extra in anticipation of the horse spitting part of the dose out. Be aware that many dosing syringes of horse dewormer contain enough for a 1,200 lb horse. If you have a large horse, you may need two syringes. Some veterinarians suggest adding on the amount required for another 250lbs (one mark on the dosing syringe) regardless of your horse's size. To find out your horse's weight, buy a measuring tape from a feed merchant or tack store. Measure around the horse's chest and see how the weight corresponds on a scale that gives an estimate of the horse's weight. Get the horse and medication ready. Your horse's mouth should be empty, with no wads of grass or straw in it. These could make it easier for the horse to spit the medicated paste out. Your horse should also wear a halter which will give you something to hold onto when administering the dewormer. Have the syringe ready by removing the cap and dialing the dosing ring back to the appropriate mark on the barrel of the syringe. You may want to feed and water your horse before giving the medication, since the taste of dewormers might keep your horse from eating or drinking for a while. This is especially important if your horse has exercised and is hotter or thirstier than usual. Insert the syringe. Aim the nozzle onto your horse's tongue by lifting the lips and angling it towards the back of the mouth. The best place to place the syringe is the gap between the incisors and canines at the front of the mouth and the molars at the back. Make sure you're able to hold the plunger in such a way that you can easily press the plunger. Do not worry too much about the exact placement of the nozzle. As long as it is inside the mouth, chances are the dewormer will coat either the tongue, teeth, or lining of the cheek and most of it will be swallowed. Administer the dewormer. Press the plunger down to squeeze the medication into your horse's mouth. Be quick so as not to upset your horse. Once all the medication is inserted, remove the plunger and hold your horse's head up for a few seconds. This will keep him from spitting the dewormer paste out. If your horse routinely spits out the medication, try inserting smaller amounts at a time or mix the paste into his food. Buy a pellet dewormer. Pellet dewormers are mixed with your horse's grain. Ask your veterinarian to recommend a particular pellet dewormer brand and dosage. The package you choose should also say how often to feed your horse, based on weight. Write down a deworming treatment schedule as recommended by your vet. You'll need to feed your horse the right dose of pellet dewormer for as long as suggested. Measure the pellets. Use the scoop that's included in the package to measure out the correct dose of pellet dewormer. Mix this into your horse's grain feed. Only mix enough for a single feeding, not the entire day. Avoid mixing the pellets into treats rather than grain. Grain ensures that the whole dosage is consumed, while your horse could pick around the pellets or refuse them altogether if you include them with treats. Feed your horse the pellets. Offer your horse the grain feed mixed with dewormer pellets. Make sure he finishes the food, so you can be sure that all the medication was eaten. If your horse won't eat all of the pellets and grain, add a little liquid molasses to encourage him to finish it. If you plan on feeding your horse hay, be sure to wait until after he's eaten all of his grain feed with the pellets mixed in.
Determine if your horse needs deworming. Talk with the veterinarian about deworming resistance. Discuss medications. Correctly dose your horse. Get the horse and medication ready. Insert the syringe. Administer the dewormer. Buy a pellet dewormer. Measure the pellets. Feed your horse the pellets.
https://www.wikihow.com/Look-Good-Naked-(Girls-Version)
How to Look Good Naked (Girls Version)
It's common to feel a little insecure about your body when you're naked, but with a little self-care and confidence, you can start to love the way you look. Try applying some body lotion to help your skin catch the light. If you're self-conscious about any blemishes or scars, you can cover them with concealer or blemish cream. If you find yourself thinking negative thoughts about your body, remember that you're perfect just the way you are. Focus on the parts of your body you love, and try to forget about anything that's making you insecure, since a confident attitude will make you look and feel even more attractive.
Surround yourself with positive people. If you want to feel good about your body, you will need to surround yourself with positivity. This can help you feel better about yourself, and feeling at ease when naked can help you look and feel better. Try to seek out positive people on your quest to look good naked. Hang out with people who are genuinely positive. Seek out friends, family members, and co-workers who have high self-esteem and are encouraging and appreciative of others. Negativity is contagious, so avoid people if they bring you down. If your friend feels bad about her body, you may become more critical of yourself. Seek out role models who are accepting of their bodies. This can be a celebrity or someone you know. For example, maybe your Aunt Joan is comfortable with her aging body and doesn't worry about developing wrinkles. Maybe there's a plus-size model you love who encourages women to appreciate bodies of all shapes and sizes. This can help you appreciate different body types and realize how confidence and personality can make someone sexy just as much as natural good looks. Have body positive role models can help you see the connection between one's mind and body. Other positive traits, such as creativity and intelligence, can make someone more attractive due to their personality. Think positive thoughts about yourself and your body. You're unlikely to feel confident and sexy naked if you have a harsh inner-critic. Work on stopping negative thoughts when you begin experiencing them. Try to replace negative thoughts with positive ones, as this can help you look and feel better. Pay attention to how you think about yourself throughout the day. When you feel negativity creeping in, find a positive thought or affirmation to think instead. For example, if you find yourself thinking "I can't believe how big I am" because you can't fit into a pair of jeans, think something like, "There's no such thing as a perfect body. I can still be beautiful, even if I don't fit into these jeans." Find ways to enjoy your body. You want to like your body to look good naked. One way to like your body is learn to appreciate it. Find things to do that focus on physical pleasure. This will allow you to embrace and enjoy your body. Take a nice, warm bath. Have a massage. Go dancing. Be physically intimate with your boyfriend or girlfriend. Be aware of the sensations your body feels. Really appreciate the feeling of your sheets against your skin. Eat slowly and enjoy the taste of your food. Do a day-of workout. If you know you need to look great naked in a hurry, try doing this workout: 24 lunges on each leg, 24 bicycle crunches, 24 push-ups, 24 V-crunches and 24 seconds of mountain climbers. Don't take any breaks during this workout. You want to keep your heart rate up and break out into a sweat. Don't push yourself to move so fast that you begin to feel pain, however. To do a V-crunch, sit on your bottom, bend your legs and lift them off the ground, then lean back until you feel a pull in your abs. Straighten your legs while leaning even further back, then return to your initial seated position. Reduce bloat by eating right. Even if you're in really good shape, a little bit of bloat can mess with your confidence. Get rid of bloat by drinking 9 cups (2.2 liters) of water each day, and making some alterations to your diet. Avoid excessive salt while cooking, including microwavable meals, as this can lead to water retention and bloating. Try other spices to add flavor instead. Dairy and spicy foods can lead to gas and bloating. Limit your intake of dairy products, like cheese and milk, in order to flatten your stomach. Stay away from alcohol. Alcohol can irritate your stomach, causing swelling and making you look bloated. Choose the right fruits and vegetables. When it comes to slimming down and reducing bloat, healthy fruits and vegetables can help. However, make sure you're eating the right types of produce. Certain fruits and veggies should be avoided if you're trying to slim down. Broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, and artichokes can sometimes increase bloating in people. Steer clear of these foods if you're trying to look better naked. Berries, grapes, and citrus fruits tend to help reduce bloat, while honeydew, apples, and pears can increase gas and bloating. Drink tea. Drinking tea can help reduce stomach bloat, speed up metabolism, and aid in digestion. Try drinking ginger tea, chai tea, bilberry tea, hibiscus tea, fennel tea or lemon tea to banish inflammation and reduce stomach bloat. Try chamomile tea to reduce bloating and also help curb overeating. If you don't like tea, try drinking a mug of hot water in the morning and also before and after every meal. Use a body wash with glycolic acid. Glycolic acid is an exfoliator that has the ability to make your skin look younger, smoother and softer. Apply a body wash with glycolic acid to your skin, then use a long-handle brush to rub it in. Only apply your glycolic acid body wash to your body. Do not apply it to your face. Make sure to rinse off afterwards to ensure all the dead skin cells are washed away. Tidy up your body hair. Everyone has different preferences when it comes to body hair, and there's no right or wrong way to groom yours. However, if you prefer certain parts of your body shaved, do so prior to getting naked. You can also use hair trimmers to gently trim sensitive areas. Don't use a conventional razor on pubic hair, as the skin around this area is sensitive. Instead, trim the hair with small bikini trimmers, then apply a depilatory cream to remove newly grown hair. Consider shaving your legs and underarms. Go slowly for a nice, clean shave. You may also want to use shaving cream, as this will make your skin smoother after a shave. Use self tanner to hide your flaws. During your shower, exfoliate your entire body. Pay attention to rough and dry areas, like your elbows. After you dry off, mist your body with self-tanner. Allow the first coat to seal, then apply more tanner to any problem areas you might have. You can use self tanner to create a slimmed down appearance. Try applying tanner to areas like your thighs and the sides of your waist. Rub your body with a washcloth to blend the tanner in and prevent uneven lines. The transition from darker to lighter shades should be gradual. Always do a patch test on your skin before using self tanner on the rest of your body. You should also the directions on the bottle closely. Apply body lotion. Everyone's skin is different, and different skin types pose different problems. Find a body lotion that is designed to fix the problems you're experiencing, then apply liberally to your problem areas. For example, if you have: Body acne: look for a cream that can diffuse light blemishes. Bruises: apply an arnica cream to help them heal faster. Cellulite: look for a cream that tightens. Dry skin: apply body oil. Rashes or sunspots: look for a tinted lotion to even out your skin. Stretch marks: apply self-tanner to conceal the lines. Wear heels. Heels may be uncomfortable, but there's a reason that women keep wearing them. Wearing heels can cause your butt to appear perkier and will make your legs appear longer and more toned. If you're comfortable wearing heels, do so before getting naked. Walking in heels engages your leg muscles, so you're also getting a good workout in. For ultimate results, choose stilettos over kitten heels. If you've never worn heels before, they can take a lot of getting used to. Spend some time walking around in heels in your home to make sure you're able to balance in them. Choose the right light. Lighting plays a huge role in determining how you look – even the most beautiful models look completely different under fluorescent lighting. Do yourself a favor and choose lighting that will flatter your body. Turn out the lights and opt for candlelight instead. This can soften your features. Replace regular light bulbs with bulbs that offer a pink glow. This can help you skin tone have a golden glow. Create backlighting by placing standing or bedside lamps behind you. This will make your silhouette look amazing. Know your angles. Facing forward can sometimes cause your body to look boxier than it actually is. Instead, try turning so you're standing at a ¾ angle. This will enhance your curves and give your body more shape. Don't stand straight up. Instead, put your hand on your hip and bend your knee. Bend your arm and rest it on your hip; this will make your arm look longer and leaner. Pose in bed to figure out your best angles when laying down. Lie on your side and position your bottom arm under your breasts to lift them up. Harness your inner confidence. So much of beauty stems from what's inside. If you feel confident on the inside, that confidence will radiate outwards and make you look even more beautiful naked. Focus on all your body parts that you love and forget about anything that is making you feel insecure. Think back to a moment when you felt sexy and powerful and try to recreate that moment in the here and now. Try putting on a track by your favorite pop diva – listening to Beyonce or Britney Spears is guaranteed to make you feel sexier and more confident.
Surround yourself with positive people. Seek out role models who are accepting of their bodies. Think positive thoughts about yourself and your body. Find ways to enjoy your body. Do a day-of workout. Reduce bloat by eating right. Choose the right fruits and vegetables. Drink tea. Use a body wash with glycolic acid. Tidy up your body hair. Use self tanner to hide your flaws. Apply body lotion. Wear heels. Choose the right light. Know your angles. Harness your inner confidence.
https://www.wikihow.com/Tell-the-Difference-Between-Crows-and-Ravens
How to Tell the Difference Between Crows and Ravens
To tell the difference between crows and ravens, check for a wedge-shaped tail and long, curved bill, both of which indicate you're looking at a raven. Crows have fan-shaped tails and shorter bills. If the bird is making croaking sounds, it's probably a raven. You'll know it's a crow if it's making high-pitched cawing and clicking sounds. Ravens travel alone or with one other bird, but crows usually live with a large group.
Check for a wedge-shaped tail. Look at the tail feathers as the bird flies overhead. If the feathers taper off at the end and form a wedge, it's a raven. This is typically the easiest way to determine which bird it is. Look for a 3.5–4 ft (1.1–1.2 m) wingspan. While ravens and crows are both black, they differ in size significantly. Ravens are typically much bigger than crows, with a larger body and wingspan. In fact, typically ravens are twice the size of crows. On average, ravens are 24–27 in (61–69 cm) long. Look for a large head and bill. Ravens usually have a much larger head than a crow, with a long, curved bill. Look for a bill that's equal to or larger than the bird's head. If it has a huge bill, it's most likely a raven. Check if the bird is alone or in a pair. Ravens usually eat and fly solo or with one other bird, while crows usually fly around with a larger group of birds. Look at the bird and see if it is flying around with other birds or whether it solo or in a pair. Two or more ravens grouped together is called an "unkindness." Look for glossy and fluffy feathers around the bird’s neck. Ravens have large feathers with a blue, purple, and green sheen. The feathers around a raven's neck are usually fluffy, unlike the feathers around a crow's neck which are usually more smooth and shiny. Listen for a croaking noise. Ravens make a low-pitched and guttural croak or noise that sounds like “gronk-gronk,” while crows make a more traditional “cawing” noise. If the noise that the bird is making is a lower pitched croak, it's likely a raven. Listen to raven calls on Youtube to help you identify the noise. See if you can hear a “whooshing” noise as the bird flies. Because of the added wingspan, raven's will often make a “whooshing” noise when they fly. Take notice of whether you can hear the bird when it takes flight. Since crows are smaller, they are typically silent when they fly. Determine whether the bird is in a rural area. Ravens are scavengers and typically feed on animals found in rural or wooded areas. The birds usually stay away from cities and urban areas. If you're out in the countryside, the bird is likely a raven. See if the tail feathers look like a fan. The tail feathers of a crow are blunted and straight, like a fan. Their tail feathers are usually shorter than that of a raven and look much different than the pointed or wedged tail feathers of a raven. Look for a 2.5 ft (0.76 m) wingspan. Look at the bird's wingspan as it flies overhead. The average American crow has a 2.5 ft (0.76 m) wingspan and is about 17 in (43 cm) long. Crows are smaller birds that are usually around the same size as a pigeon. Determine if several birds are grouped together. Crows often fly around in larger groups rather than being solo or in a pair. If you see a group of birds flying or eating together, there's a good chance they are crows. If the bird is solo or in a pair, it's probably not a crow. A group of crows is called a "murder." Look for shiny and glossy feathers. Crows have slight shades of purple and blue in their feathers. Look at the feathers of the bird and determine whether they look shiny or wet. Unlike ravens, crows do not have fluffy feathers around their neck. See if you can hear a cawing noise. Crows make a high-pitched cawing sound. Usually, a crow will call out repeatedly and other crows will often join in. This differs from the raven's low-pitched croaking noise. Listen for a loud clicking noise when crows are defending their territory. This clicking sounds less like a bird call and more like someone clicking with their tongue. Sometimes, more than one crow will join in on the clicking noises. Ravens do not make these noises. Determine if the bird is in an urban environment. Crows are often found in cities or urban environments. If you see the bird in the city that resembles a crow or raven, it's most likely a large crow rather than a raven. If you live in the city or an urban environment, crows will typically eat out of the garbage or scavenge thrown-out food.
Check for a wedge-shaped tail. Look for a 3.5–4 ft (1.1–1.2 m) wingspan. Look for a large head and bill. Check if the bird is alone or in a pair. Look for glossy and fluffy feathers around the bird’s neck. Listen for a croaking noise. See if you can hear a “whooshing” noise as the bird flies. Determine whether the bird is in a rural area. See if the tail feathers look like a fan. Look for a 2.5 ft (0.76 m) wingspan. Determine if several birds are grouped together. Look for shiny and glossy feathers. See if you can hear a cawing noise. Listen for a loud clicking noise when crows are defending their territory. Determine if the bird is in an urban environment.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cause-a-Person-to-Fall-Asleep
How to Cause a Person to Fall Asleep
If you want to cause a person to fall asleep, you can help them by creating a calm, quiet environment. Turn off any electronics, like the TV or video games, and turn off or dim all of the lights in the house about an hour before bedtime. If you can, set the temperature in the person's bedroom to around 72°F, which is the ideal temperature for sleeping. It may also help if you encourage the person to stop drinking caffeinated drinks about 4-7 hours before they plan to go to bed.
Dim the lights. Approximately one hour before bed, dim the lights slightly in the person's home or apartment. Bright lights create stimulation in the brain, and as a result, can make it more difficult to fall asleep. By dimming them, a person more likely to fall asleep later on at night. If the lights in the house or apartment cannot be dimmed, one alternative is to turn off all overhead lighting and leave a few smaller lamps on to create a dimmed effect. Prepare the bedroom. Set the room to a comfortable temperature if the home or apartment has a thermostat. If the room is too cold, the person will not be comfortable enough to sleep because he or she will feel chilly. If it's too warm, he or she will be sweaty and uncomfortable. Usually, a temperature around 72ºF (21ºC) is ideal. Also, try to keep the room as quiet as possible by closing windows. In a home or apartment without a thermostat, try providing a fan to keep the person cool or extra blankets to keep them warm. Encourage a relaxing hobby at bedtime. Rather than getting into bed and immediately turning off the lights to go to sleep, encourage the person to pick up a relaxing hobby once they get in bed. This will help bring the day to a close. By relaxing before bed with a repetitive activity, the person will be less stimulated, and thus be more likely to fall sleep. Try reading for 30 minutes before bed, for instance. Be sure they do not reach for their tablet or phone. Once in bed, the bright lights from their tablet or phone will stimulate their brain and make it difficult to fall asleep after they are turned off. Exercise to relax. After their new nighttime activity, such as reading, suggest that the person further relax through exercise. One exercise frequently recommended includes progressive muscle relaxation, which involves going through each muscle group in the body and flexing and relaxing it. Another suggested exercise is deep breathing, which will also help prepare the person for bed. You may also suggest mental exercise which will distract the mind, for instance, thinking of fruits and vegetables that begin with the same letter. Cut down on the coffee and fatty foods. Coffee and other caffeinated drinks, such as soda, energy drinks, tea, and hot chocolate, are stimulates. They make it very difficult to fall asleep, particularly if they are consumed later on in the day. If someone you know is having trouble sleeping, it could be because of caffeine consumption. Encourage them to stop drinking caffeinated drinks around 12:00PM, and remind them that the effects of caffeine last four to seven hours. Likewise, fatty and sugary foods are difficult for the body to digest and can cause indigestion and stomach aches. These issues can make sleep difficult, so they should not be consumed later in the day. Suggest gradually reducing the amount of caffeine the person consumes in a day. For instance if they drink three cups of coffee, reduce that to two and a half for a week, and then to two cups the following week. Eliminate alcohol close to bed time. Alcohol before bed can increase anxiety, making it more difficult to sleep. If the person enjoys drinking at night, his or her last drink should be three hours before bed. In addition, they should limit themselves to two or three drinks for the entire day. Establish a regular schedule. Suggest that the person wake up at the same time everyday, including the weekends. Importantly, they should wake up at the same time regardless of what time they managed to fall asleep the night before. This should be done even if the person has a hard time waking up in the morning. By sticking the the same wake up time, their body will begin to adjust to a new schedule, and become tired at a certain time each night. This will aid in falling asleep. Exercise during the day. A regular exercise routine has multiple benefits for sleep. Firstly, it will help reduce anxiety that can cause sleeplessness. Secondly, it will help the person become tired. Walking has been shown to be the best exercise to promote sleep. Consult a sleep specialist. If the person continues to have difficulty falling asleep, you may suggest that he or she visit a sleep specialist. People who visit sleep specialists are those who are complain about lack of sleep quality and/or quantity. Their are 88 different types of sleep disorders, and a specialist will be able to help your friend or loved one tackle their specific sleeping problem. A primary care physician may refer someone to a sleep specialist based upon symptoms, so their doctor can be their first stop. Expect tests at the sleep specialist. The sleep specialist will ask a number of questions to determine if the patient needs further testing. The test, called a polysomnogram, measures activity during sleep through electrodes attached to the body. The polysomnogram will measure heart rate, brainwaves, eye movement, muscle tension, air flow, and more. Follow the specialist's recommendations. There are a number of possible suggestions that a specialist will make. It may be that they suggest behavioral therapy, for instance changing lifestyle and habits (as mentioned above). It is also possible they will suggest medication to help with sleeplessness, or suggest devices that will make it easier to breath at night. Whatever the suggestions of the specialist, make sure your friend or loved one follows the directions exactly.
Dim the lights. Prepare the bedroom. Encourage a relaxing hobby at bedtime. Exercise to relax. Cut down on the coffee and fatty foods. Eliminate alcohol close to bed time. Establish a regular schedule. Exercise during the day. Consult a sleep specialist. Expect tests at the sleep specialist. Follow the specialist's recommendations.
https://www.wikihow.com/Have-a-Secret-Relationship-With-Someone
How to Have a Secret Relationship With Someone
For whatever reason you'd like your relationship to be kept a secret, be discrete with your communication and the time you spend together to keep it private and hidden from others. First, it's important to set a time limit with your partner to decide how long your relationship needs to be secret for, as it can be difficult to maintain in the long term. For example, you could decide to keep the relationship secret for 3 months or 8 dates, provided you both agree on the length of time. Make sure that you keep any mention of your relationship off social media. Ensure that no pictures of you and your partner are online and avoid changing your relationship status. Delete any communication you have with your partner off your devices if you think it could be seen by someone else. Text messages, voice messages, and emails can all easily give away a relationship.
Keep any intimacy away from work. The office is never the place to get hot and steamy with anyone. It's much too easy to get caught, and in many offices, that would be a reason to fire you. Keep your romance away from the office. Though some offices will fire you, other companies will move one of you to another department, suspend you, or give you a formal negative mark on your record. Don't exclude others. That is, when you decide to have lunch, invite others along, at least sometimes. People will notice if you're always leaving and coming back together, and they may start to talk if you don't include other colleagues on occasion. Don't plan vacations together. While it might sound like fun to be away together, if you're constantly gone at the same time for vacation, people may begin to wonder about your relationship. If you want to keep your relationship secret, stagger your vacations. Stay away from social media. Of course, you wouldn't be dumb enough to change your relationship status to "In a relationship" if you have work friends on social media. However, it's also a good idea to keep pictures of the two of you off of social media as well; if your colleagues see you constantly together on social media, they may get suspicious. Remember, once you post something, even if it's only to your friends, it can easily become public if someone else posts it themselves. Seize opportunities, but be discreet. If you find yourself alone at the end of the day with your lover, take the opportunity. Go out and have dinner. Spend the evening together. Just be sure to plan ahead by having a change of clothes on hand for the next morning. Be honest. If someone confronts you about the relationship, it's time to confess, at least if you won't have too terrible a consequence for the offense. Once one person is asking, more people probably already suspect you are in a relationship. Just come clean. Have a discussion about it with your partner. When you are going to intentionally hide a relationship, your boyfriend or girlfriend needs to be in on that conversation. Otherwise, he or she may feel like you are embarrassed by him or her. Discuss the reasons why you want to keep it secret, being open about your feelings. Understand that whatever the reason, your partner may be upset. People hide relationships for all sorts of reasons, from being of different religious backgrounds to having a significant age difference. Of course, you may also want to have an affair, too, which is another type of secret relationship. However, most of the time, people don't want to be kept hidden, so you may ruffle some feathers if you make this suggestion. Set a time limit. At some point, you won't be able to keep your relationship a secret anymore. You and your significant other should be in control of when the news comes out. Therefore, make an agreement about when you will give out that information. It can be a specific amount of time, such as 3 months, or a certain number of dates, say 8. The most important thing is that the two of you be in agreement. Stay off of social media. Just like with a romantic work relationship, if you want to keep a romantic relationship secret from your friends and family, keep pictures of you two together off of social media. In addition, of course, you don't want to change your relationship status. Delete your communications. If you are around family members who will be looking at your phone or other communication devices from time to time, it's important to delete any communications from that person. Delete text messages, instant messages, phone calls, and voice messages from your significant other as soon as you can on your phone, tablet, and computer. An alternative to this step is to buy a cheap phone specifically for your secret relationship, though it is more difficult to keep up with two phones. Have a separate email account. If anyone has access to your email account, you may need to get a second one to hide your relationship. Pick a different service than you normally use, and try using a different name so that it won't be linked to you. Clear your browser history. If you're visiting sites that may be suspicious, even if it's just a fancy restaurant, you need to clear your browser history when you're done with the computer. Of course, you only need to clear it if you're using a shared computer, but it's best to be safe if you're trying to keep a relationship secret. Some browsers, such as Google Chrome, have a feature that allow you to browse without the computer tracking what you do. However, if your browser doesn't have that feature, you can simply clear the history and the cookies when you are done with each session, located under the main menu and the history section. Use a separate credit card. If you have shared bills with another person, use a separate credit card when you go out with your new fling. Otherwise, pay in cash if you can. Otherwise, the family member may wonder at the charges. If your family members look through your wallet, it's best to keep this card somewhere secret. Go to discreet locations. That is, you know where many of your friends and family hang out. Try to avoid any location where you might meet up with them. If you must, drive a little out of town to a suburb, so you don't run into people you know.
Keep any intimacy away from work. Don't exclude others. Don't plan vacations together. Stay away from social media. Seize opportunities, but be discreet. Be honest. Have a discussion about it with your partner. Understand that whatever the reason, your partner may be upset. Set a time limit. Stay off of social media. Delete your communications. Have a separate email account. Clear your browser history. Use a separate credit card. Go to discreet locations.
https://www.wikihow.com/Rebuild-a-Marriage
How to Rebuild a Marriage
Rebuilding a marriage takes time, but with the right commitment and communication, you can make it work. Take the time to decide what you both want going forward so you have clear objectives to aim for. For example, you might agree to have a date night every couple of weeks or to give each other space to do your own hobbies. Be honest with each other about your thoughts and feelings to help rebuild trust and connection. If you made mistakes in the past, take responsibility for them and apologize so you can clear the slate and move forward. It's also important that you spend quality time together, like going for a dinner date or taking a weekend trip away, so you can relax and enjoy each other's company again.
Decide to rebuild your marriage. If you haven't committed yourself to rebuilding the marriage, you won't be able to fully participate in restoring trust. Making an honest decision to rebuild your marriage rather than abandon it is the first step of practicing rigorous honesty required for this process. Sometimes people decide to end the marriage, rather than rebuild. This is not necessarily a failure or a bad thing; it's just the outcome of the situation. If this is the case for you, you'll be wasting your time to try to rebuild rather than moving on. You might even find your relationship with your spouse improves or changes to friendship once you've decided not to rebuild your marriage. Only you can decide whether or not you want to rebuild your marriage. Your friends and family may express opinions regarding what you should do--and are often quite vocal about it. This is natural. However, you need to decide what's true for you and make your own decisions. Having children in a marriage does complicate matters. But staying together for the sake of the children generally is not a good idea. Children adapt to divorce. Ask yourself what kind of marriage you want. Consider whether you've changed your ideas about what you want in a marriage, and whether your ideas are realistic. Sometimes people do grow apart. How you were 10 years ago may not reflect who you are today. But the other person may not change in the same way. And this can cause issues. It does not mean either of you are bad. It is important to touch base with your partner on what he or she wants. He or she may not be happy too. Many times, newly married people start out with idealistic expectations of what marriage should be like. This is especially true of young couples. When these ideas aren't always realized, they might feel betrayed--even if the other partner has not necessarily done anything wrong. Examining unrealistic standards can help what is a perfectly good marriage--but not necessarily idealistic--survive. People who experience a crisis in their marriage often prove to have stronger marriages in the long run. Part of making a decision to rebuild a marriage is to reconsider your expectations about marriage. If you and your spouse have very different ideas about what you each expect in a marriage, you will need to be able to work out a compromise. Both partners in a marriage have to be committed to rebuild a marriage. Rebuilding a marriage takes a lot of hard emotional work, and if one person is not able or willing to undergo this endeavor, it cannot happen. While this may seem obvious, sometimes one partner desperately wants to repair the marriage and overlooks the fact the other is not going to do it. This sounds obvious, but sometimes one partner (and occasionally both) are in denial about the commitment to rebuilding. Be clear about what sort of marriage you want. Different people want different things, and a good marriage has clear expectations, shared visions, and goals which will not be exactly the same from marriage to marriage. But first you need to be clear what that is for you. Rebuilding a marriage is an opportunity to examine what went wrong for you, and what you want to change. Ask for help. The process of rebuilding a marriage is very difficult. It can be helpful to talk to a trained professional. This person might be a counselor; a priest, rabbi, or other religious leader with training in marriage counseling; or a psychotherapist. Someone who isn't emotionally involved in your marriage may help you to recognize patterns of behavior or communication that are negatively influencing your marriage. Negative communication patterns can be difficult to change alone. If you are trying to make the decision to rebuild a marriage, it might require another person's help to learn to recognize communication that leaves you feeling depressed, insecure, or wanting to leave the conversation. When you and your spouse have become "like roommates" rather than like intimate partners, a counselor or therapist might help you remember how you were initially intimate. If you feel like the only reason to rebuild the marriage is for the sake of the children, it might be useful to talk to a professional. Staying together for the children's sake is generally an insufficient reason to decide to rebuild your marriage. However, it is also true that it is a reason to do everything possible to try to make a marriage work. Take steps to rebuild trust. If you are responsible for breaking the trust in your marriage, you'll need to take additional steps to establish your spouse's trust in you. Make a commitment to telling the truth, and allowing complete openness regarding your plans and communications (including emails, texts and phone calls). Don't hold anything back. Try to avoid sharing detailed information about the past transgression, if any. It is important to give clear, truthful, and accurate information to the other spouse. But obsessively recounting betrayals doesn't help your spouse to move on. What it critical to one person to get answers about may not be for another. Let your spouse determine what he or she wants an accounting of. Recognize that even if you have "come clean", it will take time to rebuild trust. Your spouse may not trust you to have a separate bank account or have drinks with a person of the opposite sex. You may have to take steps to rebuild trust such as break contact with certain individuals, change jobs, or give up drinking without the other spouse present. It may help to learn more about your own reasons for breaking trust with your spouse. This means learning about your own emotional vulnerabilities and insecurities. Be open about this process with your spouse. Never blame another person for your betrayal. If you're making a decision to rebuild your marriage, you'll need to take complete responsibility for your actions. Focus on rebuilding your marital friendship. Married couples who have a strong friendship are more likely to experience a happy, lasting relationship. If you don't have a good friendship with your spouse, then building your friendship is a good place to start. Some things you can do to improve your friendship with your spouse include: Spending quality time together Talking to each other about your lives, hopes, and dreams Setting goals together Being honest with each other Respecting each other Encouraging each other Being forgiving Appreciating and being considerate of each other Notice the good in your spouse. Stop saying anything bad about your spouse to anyone outside your marriage. When talking to your family and friends, only state positive things your spouse has done. Tell your spouse what you like about him. Many times a marriage in need of rebuilding will be focused on negative qualities. You can change a great deal about your marriage by focusing on positive qualities rather than negatives. Eliminate the negative observations entirely. Even if you only state two positive qualities about your spouse in a week, you'll likely notice a difference. Adjust your expectations. It's easy to develop an internal checklist of what a perfect spouse would be like, but it's unrealistic to expect your partner to fit this mold. You don't have to like everything about your spouse. Learning to accept each other's limitations is an essential step in rebuilding a marriage. Learning to develop a realistic form of trust will help you from developing resentments. Living with resentments undermines the quality of your marriage. Many disagreements within a marriage are never fully resolved. By adjusting your expectations, two people within a marriage can "agree to disagree" without compromising trust. A disagreement doesn't have to prevent deep satisfaction and trust within a marriage. Focus on changing yourself. One of the reasons a marriage deteriorates is dissatisfaction with one's own life. Rather than looking to your spouse to provide for you the life you want, try making some of these changes yourself. If you've stopped doing certain activities you enjoy because your spouse doesn't care for them, try doing them again. You don't have to do everything together. If you enjoy hiking, for example, join a hiking group. Being honest about your own challenges will help you rebuild your marriage. Look for areas where you can improve, whether these are large or small. Learning to identify your challenges will help you become more forgiving of your spouse as well. Consider setting an ultimatum. Sometimes stating what needs to change is the only way to rebuild a relationship. For example, an alcoholic may need to stop drinking before any real change can be made in rebuilding a relationship. If you are married to someone in active addiction, it's okay to say that the addict must seek treatment before the marriage can be rebuilt. A 12-step group, such as Al-Anon, can be helpful in learning more about practicing healthy boundaries with an addict or alcoholic. If you set an ultimatum, follow through with it. Setting ultimatums that are not really ultimatums just lets the behavior continue. Not all ultimatums are about drug addiction. It can also be about "deal breakers" that is putting your marriage in peril. This could include affairs, excessive hours at work, getting control of spending, and so on. Let go of the past. If you continue to bring up issues from the past, you may have trouble addressing real issues in the present. Take a break from discussing past disappointments or betrayals. Instead, focus your attention on the marriage as it is now. Whatever your parents did or didn't do, your marriage is yours today. Never use the past to justify your behavior or blame your spouse. Eliminate the phrases "You always," or "You never," from your vocabulary. This kind of thinking sees current behaviors through the lens of the past, and prevents you from going forward in the rebuilding process. Feeling resentments about things that occurred in the past is natural. Learn to attend to your feelings without reliving the events of the past. Remind yourself that whatever happened is in the past. Confide your feelings to each other. This may be difficult, as many people are taught not to talk about our feelings. However, this is an essential part of rebuilding a marriage. An intimate relationship requires bravery. Saying your feelings means taking responsibility for them, rather than blaming the other person. As you move past the initial rebuilding stage, continue to deepen your relationship with one another. The best way to do this is through developing habits of trust and vulnerability. You may want to find your own ways to practice talking about feelings. For example, some marriages are helped by setting a "date night" where honest communication can happen. Other people find that communicating difficult feelings via writing can be easier. Avoid blame. In a healthy marriage, each partner takes responsibility for her own thoughts, feelings, and words. You have a choice in how you respond to each other. A good practice to develop is to use "I" statements when talking about sensitive subjects with your spouse. Instead of saying "You did..." or "You felt...", try to stick to your own perspective. "I did..." or "I felt..." This simple technique will open the conversation to a deeper level of honesty. If your partner blames you for something, don't become defensive. This only escalates the situation. Instead, speak honestly about your feelings. Remember, your emotions and your emotional reactions are your own. They are not the responsibility of your spouse. Learn to repair after an argument. Sometimes disagreements occur even in the healthiest marriage. You can minimize the damage they do by exiting the argument on a better feeling. Ways that couples find to repair their relationship after an argument include: using humor, finding ways to agree with one another, and showing sincere appreciation for the other person's perspective. Keeping your commitment to each other helps keep your argument in perspective. Remember the adage, "How important is it?" In 20 years, likely neither of you will remember this argument anyway. Your relationship is more important than being right in this disagreement. You can choose to focus on the positives in each other, even during an argument. Doing this is an excellent practice, offering deeper insight into your marriage. Find the right kind of help. A therapist, professional or religious counselor can be helpful in understanding the patterns that developed in your marriage. Talk to each other about what kind of resources you might need to rebuild your marriage. While you may choose individually to seek help from a trusted resource, the person who helps you rebuild as a couple must work for both of you. For example, if you are a deeply religious person but your spouse is not, a religious counselor might not be the best choice for your marriage helper. Consider using a therapist or professional marriage counselor instead. A couple that knows more about the way their problems develop may be able to better resolve them, or they might need additional help. A counselor can help you learn to be patient with each other while you rebuild your marriage. Practice patience. A marriage won't be rebuilt overnight. It will take time to recognize and change long-established patterns of communication and trust. Learn to give your spouse the benefit of the doubt, and assume that she's acting in sincerity. Don't rush this process. Forgiveness and trust are very intimate issues, different for each person. Allow your spouse the time he needs to develop these qualities for himself, and allow yourself the same thing. Don't panic if these don't develop immediately. If you find yourself feeling angry or frustrated, take some time apart from one another to calm down.
Decide to rebuild your marriage. Ask yourself what kind of marriage you want. Ask for help. Take steps to rebuild trust. Focus on rebuilding your marital friendship. Notice the good in your spouse. Adjust your expectations. Focus on changing yourself. Consider setting an ultimatum. Let go of the past. Confide your feelings to each other. Avoid blame. Learn to repair after an argument. Find the right kind of help. Practice patience.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-Responsible-when-You-Have-a-Cat
How to Be Responsible when You Have a Cat
To be responsible when you have a cat, feed it a healthy diet and give it clean water every day. You should also clean your cat's litter box at least twice a day to encourage your cat to keep using it. In addition to these basic tasks, take time out of your day to play with your cat to keep it active and happy. In order to keep your cat healthy, take it to the vet at least once a year for an exam and vaccines, and make sure your cat is spayed or neutered to help control the cat population as well as your cat's behavior.
Remove any hazardous items from your home. Cats need to be in a safe place where there is little chance they can get hurt. If you have any breakable objects, they should be removed or placed out of your cat's reach. For example, vases, figurines, and glassware should be kept behind closed doors. You should also remove any small items, such as rubber bands, beads, safety pins, hair clips, etc. that could be choking hazards. Certain household plants, such as jade and aloe, can be toxic to cats and should be removed from your home. Ask your vet about poisonous household plants. Hide all electrical cords. Make sure all wires for televisions, phones, computers, etc. are hidden carefully. Cats are naturally playful and curious and they will likely bite on or play with cords if given the opportunity. This can be very dangerous and your cat could get seriously harmed from biting on an electrical wire. Store wires behind furniture. Alternatively, you can tape cords to the floor or other furniture so your cat can't access them. Keep your cat indoors. Responsible cat owners will not let their cats roam the neighbourhood unsupervised. This can be dangerous to both the cat and other animals in the area. Cats who are allowed outdoors can get into fights with other animals, or eat poisonous substances. They are also more likely to be killed by traffic. Outdoor cats may also hunt and kill local songbirds and small rodents, which can have a negative impact on the local environment. Monitor the area around your home for other cats if yours goes outdoors. Outdoor cats can fight with each other, which can cause injuries and spread diseases. It's best to keep your cat inside. However, some cats like to go outside. If your cat goes outdoors, keep an eye out for other cats that could harm yours. You can also take steps to discourage cats from coming into your yard: Don't leave out food. Don't install a bird feeder. Install a motion-activated sprinkler around the perimeter. Make sure your cat is spayed or neutered. your cat daily. Feed Feeding your cat is an essential part of responsible cat care. Make sure that you feed your cat a nutritional diet and that your cat has access to food on a daily basis. You may decide to feed your cat at specific times or let it graze throughout the day. Either option is fine. Choose the one that fits the best with your lifestyle. If you ever go away make sure to arrange for someone to feed your cat. Provide water for your cat. Cats should have access to water at all times. Although your cat may not drink a lot of water, it is very important that water is available throughout the day. You should change your cat's water daily, even if the bowl still contains water. Clean the litter box regularly. Although this is not the best part of cat ownership, it is essential! Not only will a dirty litter box smell, but your cat may avoid it if it is not cleaned. As a result, it is important that you clean the litter box at least twice a day, or after each use. To clean the box, scoop out the excrement and place it in the garbage. The litter box should be placed away from your cat's food and water, preferably in a quiet location. your cat. Groom Cats are relatively clean animals and you will notice your cat grooming itself on a regular basis. However, you should still brush their coat at least once a week. This will help reduce shedding and prevents the likelihood that your cat will choke on a hairball. You should also cut your cat's nails every two to three weeks to prevent your cat from damaging furniture or clawing you. Play with your cat. Your cat needs attention and stimulation throughout the day. You should play with your cat at least once each day. You can use toys, such as wand toys, to mimic different forms of prey. This will keep your cat active and engaged. Always let your cat catch the toy a few times during each play session. Do not tease your cat or play rough with your cat. This can cause aggressive behavioural issues. Provide your cat with their own space. Cats like to have a little space to call their own, where they can curl up and enjoy the quiet. Set up a comfortable cat bed in a spare room in your home, or tuck it into an out-of-the-way spot with little human traffic. Take your cat to the vet. Your cat should visit the vet at least once per year to ensure that all vaccines are up to date and to examine its overall health. Vaccinations can prevent your cat from developing fatal diseases, such as distemper, rabies, feline leukemia, calicivirus, and viral rhinotracheitis. Get your cat spayed or neutered. This will help control cat populations and can positively impact your cat's behaviour. Cats are less likely to spray urine after being spayed or neutered and in many instances cats will become more affectionate and less aggressive following this surgery. You should have your cat desexed anytime over the age of six month. Cats that aren't spayed or neutered also add to the overpopulation of pets. Avoid keeping plants that are toxic to cats in your home. Houseplants and cut flowers can be toxic if ingested by cats. Since cats are very curious, it's up to you to keep out plants that could harm them. Common houseplants that are toxic to cats include the following: Aloe. Lily. Ivy. Chives. Daisies. Poinsettia. Keep loose strings away from the cat. Cat's love to chase stings, but that game can turn toxic if your cat tries to eat the string, which is a common behavior. Innocent looking items like balloon strings, dental floss, and thread can harm the cat if ingested. Always keep these items off the floor and put away. Make sure that dental floss and discarded strings are placed in the trash. Don't give your cat strings to play with unattended. Make sure items like yarn and thread are put away where the cat can't get them. Give your cat an identification tag or microchip. Even though your cat will remain indoors, there is always the chance that it could slip out and get lost when you open the door. To avoid losing your cat, make sure it wears an identification tag on a cat-safe collar at all times. Alternatively, you can have your cat microchipped. This way your cat can be returned to your address if found.
Remove any hazardous items from your home. Hide all electrical cords. Keep your cat indoors. Monitor the area around your home for other cats if yours goes outdoors. your cat daily. Provide water for your cat. Clean the litter box regularly. your cat. Play with your cat. Provide your cat with their own space. Take your cat to the vet. Get your cat spayed or neutered. Avoid keeping plants that are toxic to cats in your home. Keep loose strings away from the cat. Give your cat an identification tag or microchip.
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How to Get a Friend Back
To get a friend back, start by reaching out to them and asking to meet in person so there aren't any misunderstandings over the phone or through texts. Then, tell your friend how important they are to you and ask them to forgive you for the things you did wrong in your friendship. Next, listen to their side of things with an open mind and avoid interrupting as they explain how they're feeling. Once you've both had a chance to talk, give your friend time to think things over before making an effort to hang out again.
Reflect on what has happened. There is most likely a specific reason for the rift in your friendship. Consider the situation as objectively as you can. Does one of you bear a larger portion of involvement? Even if you feel wronged by your friend, consider the possibility that somewhere along the line you have also hurt them in subtle ways that you weren't aware of. On the other hand, if you know you're the one who made a mistake, spend some time reflecting on what you did and why, and how you can prevent doing it again. Beware of assumptions. If there seems to be no clear reason for your friend's distance, don't jump to conclusions. It may have nothing to do with you; your friend might have something troubling them. Be prepared to accept responsibility and/or forgive. You may want your friend back, but until you're ready to acknowledge your own mistakes and/or forgive your friend theirs, you won't get anywhere. That said, you may need to have a long talk with your friend before the wounds start to heal. The important thing is to make sure you feel ready and willing to put things back together, rather than nurse a grudge. Your friend may not listen at first, but with time and you showing that you care, they will forgive. Think about what you want to say in advance. If you feel you need to apologize, be specific about what you're apologizing for. Make sure it's sincere: what are you really sorry about? For example, if you've been ignoring your friend because you're spending all your time with a new love interest, it isn't appropriate to apologize for spending time with this other person. Instead, talk about how you're sorry you haven't been making time for your friend. Call your friend or ask to meet. It's probably best to talk in person if you can: body language can communicate a lot more than just your voices and may help avoid misunderstandings. However, if that's not possible, call your friend to talk. If you ask to meet, try to avoid vague phrases like, "We need to talk." These can put your friend on the defensive. Instead, try a more emotionally rooted approach like, "I miss you," or "I was just hoping we could spend a little time together." Write a letter. If you're too shy or your friend won't see you, writing a short note can help break down the barrier. Sometimes expressing yourself on paper is easier than in person. Try to be simple and straightforward; at the end, suggest a casual, no-pressure meeting, such as going for coffee or a walk. Tap into sincerity. Tell your friend how important they are to you, and that you miss them. While it may be tempting to get this talk over with as soon as possible, cutting corners could work against you. This is the opportunity to wear your heart on your sleeve. Again, avoid one-liners like, "Let's bury the hatchet" - such contrived phrases might put your friend on guard. Listen to your friend's side. Again, it's best if you approach the conversation without preconceived notions of how they're feeling or what they're going to say. Keep an open mind, and give them as long as they need to say whatever it is they need to. They may need a cue from you, like "I'm sure I made you feel pretty awful," or "I'd love to be friends again. Do you think that's possible?" Listen without interrupting, even if what they say triggers certain responses in you. Give your friend time to think it over. You may have been ready to talk things through, but perhaps your friend wasn't quite. Both of you might need time to process what the other has said. You've made a big, important step initiating this talk - now step back a bit so your friend can consider. This is especially important to keep in mind if you don't receive a positive response at first. In a few weeks or months, your friend may still come around. It may be difficult to take a step back from your friendship, but it may be necessary for your friendship to heal. Be patient. Your friend may need time, even more time than you expected, to mull things over. Friendships are complex, so don't expect this to mend overnight. Talk about things that you'd like to change. If you are both ready to resume your friendship, this transition is a good moment to agree on a few basic things if necessary. This is also a chance for both of you to learn and grow from each other. For example, maybe you'll agree to be a better listener and your friend will agree not criticize you so much. This doesn't mean, however, that you should make drastic changes to yourself to please your friend. If your friend makes demands you're uncomfortable with, you need to consider whether this is really a healthy friendship based on love and mutual respect. Make plans. When you feel you've both talked everything through and things are on the mend, make a plan to see each other again. Suggesting a fun activity that you used to do together (going for a hike, making dinner, going to a movie) prevents dwelling on the problem and can help get your relationship back on track.
Reflect on what has happened. Beware of assumptions. Be prepared to accept responsibility and/or forgive. Think about what you want to say in advance. Call your friend or ask to meet. Write a letter. Tap into sincerity. Listen to your friend's side. Give your friend time to think it over. Be patient. Talk about things that you'd like to change. Make plans.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-a-Personal-Trainer
How to Be a Personal Trainer
To become a personal trainer, start by deciding what type of clients you want to work with, like people who want to lose weight or patients recovering from an injury. Additionally, choose a certification from a reputable organization, such as the American Council of Exercise. Then, complete the necessary courses and training to meet your certification requirements. You should also learn about different types of fitness, like yoga and CrossFit, so you can vary your training style.
Consider what sort of personal trainer you want to be. Before choosing a certification, think about what sort of work you want to do and where. Some places, including gyms and clubs, will not hire you unless you have a specific certification. When deciding upon a career path, ask yourself these questions: Do you want to work for a gym, a club, or own your private business? Do you like working with elderly, adults, or children? Do you like working with healthy individuals or those who are recovering from an injury? Choose a certification that meets the requirements of your desired career. Different types of careers need different types of certifications. Here are some examples of certifications and the sort of work associated with them: American Council on Exercise (ACE) certifications are useful if you want to educate people on fitness and teach them how to eventually perform the exercises on their own. American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) certifications are useful if you want to work with people who are recovering from illness or an injury and need to improve their strength and mobility. National Academy of Sports Medicine (NASM) certifications are useful if you want work with people who wish to improve their strength and fitness. Clients are usually athletes, both student and professional. National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA) certifications are useful if you want to help people improve their strength and mobility. These people can be healthy individuals or those recovering from an illness or an injury. Earn money and invest in your certification. Before you can start meeting the requirements of the certification you chose, you will need to make sure that you can afford it. Preparing for your certification can be very expensive, especially if you are required to attend additional classes and workshops. Fortunately, there are many ways you can fund your certification: Consider a temporary job. This includes working retail and office type jobs, working at a college, university, or high school, or being self-employed. Consider asking a gym to help fund or sponsor you , especially if it is a gym you want to work at. If you have to earn a 4-year college degree or a 2-year Associate's degree in order to meet the requirements of the certification, try to get a scholarship or financial aid. There are many websites and organizations that offer scholarships. Your school should also offer scholarships and financial aid as well. Meet the requirements for the certification. Once you have decided on a certification, it is important to review the requirements and make sure that you meet them. Some certifications may require additional training, courses, advanced degrees, workshops, and even memberships, while others are less demanding and will be content with just a high-school GED and some training experience. If you do not meet the requirements, you may have to attend additional classes or workshops. If you are eager to begin working as a personal trainer, consider going for the easiest, least-expensive certification first. This will allow you to get "your foot in the door." You can always get another, more prestigious certification later when you have more time, money, and experience. Be sure you have a certification in CPR and/or AED, as almost all personal trainer certifications require it. Prepare for your exam. Once you have chosen your certification, you will need to prepare for the exam so that you can pass it. The exams can be very difficult, and often cost hundreds of dollars; sometimes you have to wait weeks before you can re-take a failed exam. Here are some ways you can prepare: Consider enrolling in a college or university and getting a 2-year Associate's degree or a 4-year Bachelor's degree.. Consider attending some short courses. Sometimes, the organizations that offer the certifications also offer some classes designed to help you prepare for the exam. These courses are tailored to the requirements of the exam, and generally last a few weeks to several months. They can be taken in person or online. Consider attending some workshops. Like the short courses, workshops are often conducted by the same organizations that provide the certifications and exams. You can also consider reviewing sample questions and topics, purchasing the appropriate textbooks, studying the course material, and taking practice tests on the internet. Pass your test and earn your certification. After you have prepared and studied for your certification, register for the exam and take it in the time allotted. Most exams are between 2-3 hours long, and you have to take them within several months of signing up. Keep in that some certifications require you take re-certify every couple of years, while others will require you to continue attending courses and workshops. Build your experience. Before you can get hired at a gym, club, or therapy center, you will need to build your resume through experience. Even if you choose to create your own business and work independently, it is a good idea to have some experience. Having some experience will reassure clients that you are both competent and knowledgeable, and it will help convince clients to employ you as their personal trainer. Getting initial experience may be difficult, especially if you are just starting out, but fortunately, there are many ways in which you can build it up: While in college, consider applying for an internship. This internship should be at the sort of place you plan to work at later. If you want to work as a fitness trainer at a gym, consider an internship at a gym. Similarly, if you want to work with patients recovering from injuries, consider an internship at a hospital where you help patients recover their strength and mobility. Volunteer at a gym, club, or therapy center. You may be doing the work for free, but you will get both invaluable experience and references. It can even be as simple as helping a friend or family member set and achieve a weight-loss or fitness goal. Personal stories like these are also great for cover letters. Consider getting a job at a gym or club. Working at a gym or club has both advantages and disadvantages. Evaluate the advantages and the disadvantages and their levels of importance to you. If some of the disadvantages deal with something that is important to you, then working at a company may not be the right choice for you. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of working at a gym or club: Finding clients will be easier. Some of them might already be assigned to you by your employer, while others will be attending the gym you are working at. You do not have to actively seek out clients. You also will not have to rent a studio. On the other hand, you will be stuck with whatever equipment is provided. You also will be stuck with the building, so if it lacks air conditioning, there is little you can do to change that. Another disadvantage is that you will have less flexibility when it comes to choosing your work schedule. Lastly, you will have little choice when it comes to choosing your salary and the insurance provided to you. Consider working independently and renting a private studio. Working privately also has its advantages and disadvantages. You will have more control over what hours you work, where you work, how much you get paid, and what insurance you get. Unfortunately, you will also have to put in more effort when it comes to finding clients. Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of working for yourself, and decide whether or not the time, money, and effort is something you are willing to sacrifice for the benefits. One advantage to working for yourself is that you will have control over your salary and what insurance you use. Another advantage is that you will have control over what days and hours you work. Keep in mind, however, that the hours you work will also determine how many clients you get. Most people work during the day, so scheduling yourself during the day may not get you many clients. Consider scheduling yourself in the mornings before people go to work, and the evenings after people leave work. You will also have more control over where you work and what equipment you use. Unfortunately, if you are renting a private studio, you will have to pay the rent and buy the equipment (but you can also add that much-desired air conditioning). If you are working at a client's house, you won't have to pay rent or buy equipment. You can, however, advise your client what to buy. Finding clients will be difficult. You will have to learn how to market yourself well, and actively seek out your clients. Get insured. Whether you are working for a corporation at a gym or a club, or for yourself, you want to be insured. Insurance will cover you financially if you injure yourself and cannot work for a few days, weeks, or months. It will also protect you if your client gets injured. If you are working at a gym or club, you may already be covered by the company's insurance plan. It is a good idea, however, to review the insurance plan so that you know what and for how much the plan is covering you for. If you are self-employed, you will need to purchase some sort of an insurance plan. You may also want to consider General Liability insurance. Under a General Liability insurance, you will be protected in the event a client is injured in your studio, but you will not be held responsible if a client gets injured on his or her property during a training session. Specialize in a specific area or use of equipment. This does not necessarily mean that you should abandon everything else and focus solely on your specialization. While it is important to know various aspects of physical fitness and training, it is also a good idea to specialize on a particular form of exercise or equipment. Doing so will allow you to become an expert in this area, and might even make you more sought-after by interested clients. For example, you can focus on training just the upper body, specifically on the abdominal muscles. You can also focus on one particular piece of equipment, such as dumbbells, and incorporate them into your exercises. Start a blog. The blog does not have to be a bunch of "Choose Me as Your Personal Trainer!" advertisements. Instead, consider using your blog as a workout journal where you record your daily or weekly workout routines followed by the results. People will read your blog and follow your progress. They may consider contacting you to help them workout plan for themselves. They may even refer to you one of their friends! Use social media. Much like blogs, social media can help others discover your business and learn more about it. Create an account on various social media websites and post daily or weekly updates on your workout regime followed by the results. You can also consider posting your clients' progress as well, but be sure to ask your clients first if they are comfortable with this. Create a website. If you do not know how to code a website, you can either create one using a program or hire someone else to do it for you. Use this website to discuss yourself, your work, and your clients' success. Consider including the following sections: A biography where you discuss yourself, your background, and your goals. A section where clients can post their success their stories. Seeing others meet their goals will convince potential clients that you know what you are doing and that you can help them. A question and answer section where you answer fitness-related questions on a weekly, monthly, etc basis. This will show others how knowledgeable you are. They will both trust and respect you. Consider SEO for your website. Optimizing your website for search engines can help people find your site sooner. This is important, because most people do not click past the first page of search results. The higher up your website is on the search results, the more likely someone will see it, click on it, and find your business. Talk to people. When you are up and about running errands, don't be afraid to strike up conversations with others. Do not blatantly advertise yourself and ask people to consider you as their personal trainer; instead, let the conversation take a more natural course. For example: If you meet someone at the bar, consider asking the person about his or her job. This may lead him or her asking you about your job. They might become interested in becoming a client, and if they aren't, they might know someone who might want a personal trainer. Advertise on the internet. A great place to advertise your business is on the internet. There are many websites that are specifically designed for such advertisements. Another option is to frequent fitness-related forums and advertise there. If you join a website or forum, be sure to read the rules. Some have guidelines regarding where and how you post your advertisements. The last thing you would want is to get banned! Advertise in a newspaper or magazine. Many newspapers and magazines not only have a section for advertisements, but are available both on the internet and in paper format. This means that twice as many people will see your advertisement. Consider sending your advertisement to your local newspaper or fitness magazine. Post fliers. There are many public places that allow people to post fliers for their businesses. Consider designing a few fliers on your computer, printing them, and then posting them in public locations, such as libraries, cafes, and community centers. Be sure to ask for permission before posting any fliers. When designing your flier, consider including your contact information on little slips of paper that interested clients can then tear off and take home. This will help customers who do not have a pen and paper to copy down your contact information. It will allow allow potential clients to take several copies to distribute to others who might also be interested. Know where to find potential clients. There are many places to find clients, both on the internet and off the internet, and it is important to frequent those places. If you wish to find clients on the internet, consider joining websites related to fitness, weight loss, and physical therapy. These sorts of websites are frequented not just by fellow trainers and their clients, but also people seeking trainers. If you wish to find clients off the internet, consider frequenting gyms, community centers, and parks. Some people might try to join a gym seeking to improve their strength and overall health, but they may not know where to begin. If you see someone looking lost, uncertain, in-confident, or desperate, approach them and converse with them. They may decide to chose you as their personal trainer. Continue advertising and marketing yourself. Simply posting an advertisement at a community center or on a website will not be enough; over time, your advertisement may get taken down, lost, or buried beneath other advertisements. It is important to revisit the places you distributed your advertisements and update them with new ones. It is also important to continue updating your website, blog, and/or social media account. Continue your education. Even if the organization that certified you doesn't require continuing education, you should still keep up-to-date on the latest developments in the field of sports science. Not only does this introduce you to new techniques that may benefit your clients, it also means you're more likely to be able to answer your clients' questions, whether they come from honest curiosity or an urge to stump the trainer. Consider looking into new methods as they appear. The more, diverse experiences you have in the fitness field, the longer your list of qualifications gets and the better you'll be able to connect with like-minded clients. Here are some examples of specialties that you can explore: Various types of yoga CrossFit Zumba Boot camp workouts Work out regularly. Clients are much more likely to trust a trainer that follows his or her own advice and has the results to prove it. The more practice you have under your belt, the more chances you have to see first-hand what works and what doesn't. In other words, practice what you preach. Train your clients regularly. Word-of-mouth advertising from satisfied clients will help you get more clients. Contact local gyms to inquire about training in their facility. Local rehabilitation clinics are another potential source of clients and referrals. Often, clients who have finished with physical therapy still need guidance and encouragement to stay active, healthy and complete a full recovery. Ask clients to refer friends, distribute fliers to local weight-loss groups and put brochures up on public bulletin boards. Pay special attention to each client's individual needs. Some need careful, constant supervision, while others may want to be educated so they can become self-sufficient exercisers themselves. Make it standard policy to have a goal-setting session with each new client to make sure you're both working toward the same ultimate goal. This will not only help you connect better with your clients, but it will also help you get more referrals from satisfied clients.
Consider what sort of personal trainer you want to be. Choose a certification that meets the requirements of your desired career. Earn money and invest in your certification. Meet the requirements for the certification. Prepare for your exam. Pass your test and earn your certification. Build your experience. Consider getting a job at a gym or club. Consider working independently and renting a private studio. Get insured. Specialize in a specific area or use of equipment. Start a blog. Use social media. Create a website. Consider SEO for your website. Talk to people. Advertise on the internet. Advertise in a newspaper or magazine. Post fliers. Know where to find potential clients. Continue advertising and marketing yourself. Continue your education. Consider looking into new methods as they appear. Work out regularly. Train your clients regularly. Pay special attention to each client's individual needs.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Tube-Top
How to Make a Tube Top
If you have an old shirt you don't use, you can easily transform it into a tube top. All you'll need is a sewing kit, a strip of elastic, and scissors. To get started, first you'll need to cut across the top of the shirt, just below the armpits. You'll use the bottom half to make your tube top. Then, you'll need to turn the material inside out, fold the cut edge back 1 inch, and sew it together. Make sure you leave a ½ inch gap at the back for the elastic. Once you've sewn the hem, you'll want to cut the strip of elastic to fit around your chest, then feed it through the hem and sew it together in the gap you left.
Find a t-shirt that that you don't mind cutting up, and turn it inside out. The shirt can be loose or fitted. If the shirt is loose, you will need to insert an elastic to help hold it up. If the shirt if brand new, make sure that its been washed and dried to remove any potential shrinking. Cut across the top of your shirt, just below the armpits. Try to cut through both layers of the shirt at the same time. This way, you will have to do less cutting. When you are done, discard the top part of the shirt, or save it for another project. If you are having troubles cutting straight, use a ruler or measuring tape as a guideline. Fold the cut edge down by 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) and secure it with sewing pins. Make sure that you are pinning all the way around the top of the shirt; you should still be able to open the shirt, like a tube. For a nice, crisp edge, press the folded hem down with a clothing iron. Sew along the folded edge, leaving a ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) gap in the back. Try to sew as close to the cut edge as you can. You will need the space between the stitching and the folded edge for the elastic. Also, make sure that you leave a ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) wide gap between where you started and finished sewing, or you won't be able to get the elastic inside. Try to use a thread color that closely matches your t-shirt. If your sewing machine has a knit fabric setting, try to use that; it usually looks like a standard straight stitch that's broken up by V shapes. Remove the pins when you are done. Also, remember to snip off the loose ends of the threads. Measure around your chest, just below the armpits, and cut some elastic according to that measurement. This will help hold your tube top up. Even if your shirt was fitted, an elastic might still be a good idea; fitted shirts can loosen over time. Clip a safety pin to one end of the elastic, and use it to guide the through the top hem of your shirt. Find the ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) wide gap in your stitching. Push the safety pin through it, and use it to guide the elastic all the way around the top of the shirt. When you reach the gap again, pull the safety pin out. Both ends of the elastic should now be sticking out of the gap. Be careful not to lose the other end of the elastic inside the shirt hem. Sew the two ends of the elastic together. Overlap the two ends by 1 inch (2.54 centimeters), then sew them down using the smallest stitch you can. Overlapping the ends of the elastic like this will prevent any unsightly bulges. When you are done, push the elastic back through the gap. Once you have the elastic back through the gap, you can sew the gap shut for a nicer finish. Wear your tube top. Be sure to wear a strapless bra with it so that you don't have any bra straps showing. Measure around your bust and waist. Add 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) to each measurement. You will need this extra width for the seam allowances. Measure from just below your armpits down to your waist. Add 2 inches (5.08 centimeters) to your measurement. You will need this extra length for the hems. Choose your fabric, and spread it out in front of you, wrong-side-up. The best fabric to use for a tube top is stretchy, jersey type fabric, like the kind used to make t-shirts. Draw a large rectangle according to your measurement. The top of the rectangle should equal your bust measurement. The bottom of the rectangle should equal your waist measurement. It will likely taper slightly. Fold the rectangle in half, lengthwise, with the right sides together. Secure the side edge with sewing pins. Leave the top and bottom edges alone for now. You will hem them later. Sew along the side edge using a ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) seam allowance. Pull the pins out as you sew so that you don't accidentally prick yourself. When you are done, tie the threads off into tight knots, and snip them as close to the fabric as you can. Press the seam flat with an iron. Flatten the tube top on your ironing board, with the seam facing upward. Spread the seam allowances apart, so that they lay flat against the fabric to either side of the seam. Press them flat with a hot iron. Fold the top and bottom of your fabric down by 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) to make the hems. Secure the folds with sewing pins, and press them flat with a clothing iron. The wrong sides of the fabric should still be facing outward at this time. Sew the top and bottom hems, but leave a ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) wide gap on the top hem. You will need this gap to slide the elastic through. When sewing the hems, try to sew as close to the raw/cut edge as you can, so that you will have enough space for the elastic. When you are done, pull the sewing pins out. Be sure to tie the ends of the threads off into tight knots and to snip them off, as close to the fabric as you can. Try to use a stitch intended for sewing stretchy fabrics. It usually looks like a straight stitch, but is broken up by V-shapes. Measure your around chest, just below the armpits and cut a piece of elastic according to that measurement. This piece of elastic will help keep the tube top up, so make sure it is sturdy. Clip a safety pin to the elastic, and use it to feed the elastic through the top hem. Find that ½ inch (1.27 centimeter) wide gap in the top hem. Push the safety pin into the gap, then use it to feed the elastic through the hem. When you reach the gap again, unclip the safety pin. When you are done, you should have both ends of the elastic sticking out from the gap. Overlap the ends of the elastic be 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) and sew them down. Use the smallest stitch you can, and be careful not to sew them to the fabric. When you are done, push the elastic back through the gap. At this point, you can sew the gap shut for a neater finish. Finished.
Find a t-shirt that that you don't mind cutting up, and turn it inside out. Cut across the top of your shirt, just below the armpits. Fold the cut edge down by 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) and secure it with sewing pins. Sew along the folded edge, leaving a ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) gap in the back. Measure around your chest, just below the armpits, and cut some elastic according to that measurement. Clip a safety pin to one end of the elastic, and use it to guide the through the top hem of your shirt. Sew the two ends of the elastic together. Wear your tube top. Measure around your bust and waist. Measure from just below your armpits down to your waist. Choose your fabric, and spread it out in front of you, wrong-side-up. Draw a large rectangle according to your measurement. Fold the rectangle in half, lengthwise, with the right sides together. Sew along the side edge using a ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) seam allowance. Press the seam flat with an iron. Fold the top and bottom of your fabric down by 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) to make the hems. Sew the top and bottom hems, but leave a ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) wide gap on the top hem. Measure your around chest, just below the armpits and cut a piece of elastic according to that measurement. Clip a safety pin to the elastic, and use it to feed the elastic through the top hem. Overlap the ends of the elastic be 1 inch (2.54 centimeters) and sew them down. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Free-Room-in-Las-Vegas
How to Get a Free Room in Las Vegas
If you want to get a free hotel room in Las Vegas, you'll need to be a big spender at your favorite casino. Many casinos have player's cards you can order online or from the front desk. These give you points as you gamble and give you rewards, like a free room, for gaining a lot of points. If you're a familiar face at the casino and you're friendly to the staff, they might also offer you spontaneous bonuses like a free room on the house. If you've been gambling for a long time and spent a lot of money, you can also ask the host if they can give you a free room. It's best to gamble in smaller casinos during July, August, or December when they'll be least busy.
Sign up for a player's card. A player's card tracks how much you're gambling throughout the night. As you gamble, you'll gain player's points that can go towards free benefits which can include a free or upgraded room. You can sign up for a player's card on the casino's website or you can go to the front desk and request one. Give the casino your address when you sign up for your player's card. The casino will send you offers in the mail like free player's points or even comped rooms. When you sign up for your player's card, make sure to give the casino your name and address so that they can send you the offers in the mail. Insert your player's card into the slot machine. If you play slots, inserting your player's card into the machine will track how much you're betting and how often. Insert your card in the slot made for the player's card. The longer you play, the greater the chance of you receiving perks like a free room. Give your players card to the dealer when playing table games. When you play table or card games, there is no slot for your player's card. Your dealer will pass your card to the pit boss, who will monitor how much you're betting and whether you're a good gambler. When you're done at a table, ask to get your player's card back. Gamble in a specific casino frequently. The more frequently you visit a single casino, the more the staff will start to recognize you. If the pit boss or host know you as someone who gambles a lot, they will be more likely to come up to you and give you perks like a free room. Be polite to all staff including waitresses, desk staff, the host, and the dealers so that you leave a good impression on the casino. Gamble for four hours or longer. The casino is concerned with how much money you're willing to gamble with and how long you gamble with that money. Making a few of really high bets is less likely to get you a room than spending three or four hours at 60 cent slots. Manage your budget, and make sure that you can make moderate sized bets for a long period of time. The longer that you gamble, the more impressive your play history will look and the more likely that the host or pit boss will notice you. Make a high first and last bet. Making a high bet when you start and finish will get the attention of dealers, the pit boss, and the host. These are the people who will eventually give you a free room, so it's a good strategy to make a high bet as your first and last impression. Play with promotional chips. If you signed up for a player's card and provided your address, casinos will sometimes send you offers for promotional chips. These are chips that can't be cashed out, but can be used in a specific casino for play. Playing with promotional chips may still add to your player's points and it will also make it seem like you're playing for a longer time with real money. Play in a smaller casino. Smaller casinos are often less busy, which means that they typically have more vacant rooms and are more willing to give you a free one. Larger casinos are also more likely to have high-rollers which can be difficult to compete with if you aren't gambling with a lot of money. If you aren't a big gambler or don't have much money to spend, your money will go further in a smaller casino. The Mandalay Bay and Venetian are two of the largest casinos in Las Vegas, while Bill's Gamblin' Hall & Saloon and Casino Royale are two smaller casinos on the strip. Gamble on weekdays during the off-season. The months of July, August, and December are the slowest for Las Vegas. In addition, the city will be cheaper during the week than it is during the weekend. There is a greater chance of rooms being vacant and this improves your chance of getting a comped or free room. In July and August it's too hot in Las Vegas for many vacationers. Unlike other vacation spots, the city stays fairly busy even in these off-times, so it's not a guarantee that you'll get a free room. Ask to talk to the host. The host is a person in the casino that can make the decision to give you a comped room. If you've been playing for a long time and have been gambling a good amount of money, stop a waitress or go to the front desk and ask to speak with the host. You can say something like “Excuse me, I'd like to speak with the host so they can review my play history. Thanks.” Ask the host to take a look at your play history. If you've been playing for long enough, the employee you asked will bring over the host. Introduce yourself to the host and shake their hand. Then, ask them if they can take a look at your play history. Give them your player's card and they will evaluate what they can give you for free. Let them know that you're interested in a free room and tell them that you'll continue gambling during your stay there. You can say something like “Can you take a look at my play history and let me know what comps are available to me? I'm interested in getting a comped room.” Remember to tip the host with at least $50 if they do comp you a room. Go to the player's desk after you're done gambling. If you haven't been able to get ahold of a host but have gambled all night, go to the player's desk, give them your player's card, and ask what comps are available to you. The player's desk will take your player's card and evaluate how many points you've gained while gambling. If it's enough points, it may qualify for a free room. Say something like, “Can you take a look at my play history and tell me what comps I can get? I was interested in getting a comped room for the night.” Don't get angry if you can't get a comped room. If you haven't gambled enough or are new to the casino, don't make a scene if you can't get a comped room by the end of the night. Staff, pit bosses, and hosts are likely to remember you. If you remain polite throughout the experience and continue visiting the same casino, they will be more likely to comp you a room in the future.
Sign up for a player's card. Give the casino your address when you sign up for your player's card. Insert your player's card into the slot machine. Give your players card to the dealer when playing table games. Gamble in a specific casino frequently. Gamble for four hours or longer. Make a high first and last bet. Play with promotional chips. Play in a smaller casino. Gamble on weekdays during the off-season. Ask to talk to the host. Ask the host to take a look at your play history. Go to the player's desk after you're done gambling. Don't get angry if you can't get a comped room.
https://www.wikihow.com/Sign-Letters
How to Sign Letters
To sign a formal letter, try "sincerely" if you want to go with something standard. Or, if you want to express gratitude, you can sign off with "thank you" instead. Alternatively, you can try "Respectfully," "Thanks again for your time and attention," or "I look forward to a reply at your convenience." If you're asking the recipient a question or bringing something to their attention, you could sign the letter with "Please advise as necessary."
Choose “sincerely” for a standard sign off. If you aren't sure how to sign off your formal letter, “sincerely” is typically a good choice. It is a safe and standard ending. Plus, it reiterates that you mean what you say in your letter. You can use this for business, to write a company, or for any situation that calls for a formal tone. This can also be used for a semi-formal or informal letter. You can also write “sincerely yours.” Write “thank you” when expressing gratitude. Writing “thank you” is another safe and standard way to end a letter. This should, however, only be used if “thank you” makes sense for the letter. For example, don't sign off with “thank you” if there was nothing in the letter you were showing gratitude for. It would make sense if you were thanking someone for a gift or favor, or asking something of them. You can also write “thanks,” especially for a semi-formal situation. Use “yours truly” to show sincerity. Signing off with “yours truly” is more formal than saying “yours,” but it does imply a degree of devotion to the recipient. Use “yours truly” when you want to emphasize what you wrote in the letter. For example, if you are writing a love letter, “yours truly” would be a good ending. But, if you're writing a quick, business-like letter, “yours truly” would probably not be the best choice. Write “p.p” to sign a letter for your boss. “P.p.” stands for “procurationem,” which means “through the agency of.” This should only be used if you are signing a letter for someone else—like a boss. In this case, choose your closing (ex: sincerely), write “p.p.,” sign your name, and then type the name of your boss under your signature. Write your name directly next to “p.p.” Pick from other formal closings. There are so many ways to close a formal letter. Ultimately, the choice is yours. Choose according to your preference, but make sure to keep the content and receiver of the letter in mind. Here are some more formal examples: Respectfully Appreciatively Awaiting your kind response soon I look forward to a reply at your convenience Thanks again for your attention and time Please advise as necessary. Pick a short and sweet sign off for a short and informal letter. A long and serious signing off may not be appropriate for a short and informal letter. If you're writing a letter to a friend or family member to see how they're doing or tell them about your life, a short and sweet closing is a good choice. For example, you could choose from “cheers,” “regards,” “take care,” or “all the best.” You could also use “later” for a very informal letter. Write “Until next time” if you plan to write or see the person again. Write “your friend” to a friend. If you're writing an informal letter to someone who you consider a friend, signing with “your friend” is a quick and obvious choice. This closing will work in just about any situation, as long as it is directed to a friend. Sign “with love” for familiar relationships. A letter may be informal, but “with love” might seem out of place if you aren't on very familiar or intimate terms with the recipient. For example, sending a quick letter to a coworker you don't know very well may not be right, but signing “with love” to your partner or mother makes sense. You could also simply write “love.” If you want to show your intimate feelings, write “with deep love” or “with warm affection.” Use “xoxo” for those closest to you. “Xoxo” means “hugs and kisses.” Signing with “xoxo” is very informal and should only be reserved for people you know well. This is a good choice if you're sending a short letter with light content to your best friend, partner, or family member. You could use “xoxo” for birthday or holiday cards. Write a creative or humorous ending for close friends and family. If you're writing to a close friend or family member, consider using a creative, unique, or humorous closing—especially if the subject matter of the letter is light. If you want a creative closing, consider using “Hope you're able to fit in some (hobby) this weekend,” “Sending good vibes,” or “Hope your day is going swimmingly.” For a humorous closing, consider “Hakuna matata,” “Live long and prosper,” or “To infinity and beyond.” If you're looking for a creative closing that refers to the beginning or end of the week, consider “Have a great Monday (oxymoron?).” Or, “Enjoy your Thursday (we're so close!).” For a funny closing, you could also use “May the odds be ever in your favor.” Choose a closing when you are finished writing your letter. Decide on a closing based on how formal or informal your letter is. Consider the content and recipient as well when choosing a closing. You could write “kind regards” for a casual business letter, and “yours,” for an informal letter to someone close to you. For example, close with “sincerely” in a business letter. You can close with “love” in a letter to a family member, partner, or friend. Add punctuation to your closing. Typically, a comma is the best choice for punctuation after your closing. In some cases, however, you can use an exclamation point if the content of your letter and closing calls for it. For example, “Sincerely” is best paired with a comma. You can write “best wishes” or “thank you” with an exclamation point to show your enthusiasm. Use a comma for all formal letters. Only use an exclamation point for informal letters to friends or family members. Skip 3 or 4 lines and type your name for a formal letter. For a typed business or professional letter, skip a few lines after your closing. After skipping 3 or 4 lines, type your full name. The blank space left between the closing and typed signature is left for your written signature once the letter has been printed out. Sign your name. If your letter is informal, you can sign your name directly after the closing. You can choose to write only your first name if the person is a close friend, partner, or family member. If the letter is formal, below the closing and above your typed name.
Choose “sincerely” for a standard sign off. Write “thank you” when expressing gratitude. Use “yours truly” to show sincerity. Write “p.p” to sign a letter for your boss. Pick from other formal closings. Pick a short and sweet sign off for a short and informal letter. Write “your friend” to a friend. Sign “with love” for familiar relationships. Use “xoxo” for those closest to you. Write a creative or humorous ending for close friends and family. Choose a closing when you are finished writing your letter. Add punctuation to your closing. Skip 3 or 4 lines and type your name for a formal letter. Sign your name.
https://www.wikihow.com/Withdraw-from-Your-401K
How to Withdraw from Your 401K
If you're over the age of 59.5 and you want to withdraw from your 401(k), contact your plan administrator and discuss setting up a lump sum payment, which will allow you to withdraw all of your money. Alternatively, consult an adviser if you'd like to use your 401(k) to buy an annuity to invest your funds. If you're not yet 59.5, consider alternatives to withdrawing, including borrowing money from your 401(k) or taking out a loan so you can avoid paying the 10 percent penalty to the IRS.
Understand 401(k) withdrawal after age 59.5. At the age of 59.5, you are to considered to have reached the minimum distribution age, and can therefore begin withdrawal from your 401(k) without being subject to a 10% penalty on early distributions. Withdrawals will be taxed at your current income rate, due to the fact that your contributions were tax-deferred. Tax deferral is when a taxpayer delays payment of taxes to a future period. In theory, net taxes paid should be the same. However, taxes paid after retirement are typically at a lower rate than when working, thus, the tax savings. Taxes can sometimes be deferred indefinitely. There are multiple options for withdrawal available once you reach 59.5, and what option you choose will depend on your goals and overall financial situation. Before electing an option, it is always wise to sit down with an adviser. Most companies offering 401(k) plans have knowledgeable advisers who understand the complexity of 401(k) plans, the choices available to plan participants, and the consequences of each choice. Alternatively, you can seek outside help from an accountant or financial planner to further your understanding and provide more diverse options. Consult a financial adviser to answer any questions. Consulting a financial adviser from the 401(k) account is a critical step. The intricacies of your retirement account will usually be quite complicated and difficult to negotiate yourself, and therefore expert guidance is often required. Contact your plan administrator to set up a lump sum distribution withdrawal, purchase an annuity, or rollover your 401(k). Any withdrawal activity will begin with a discussion with your plan administrator. While your employer sponsors the plan, the plan is usually managed by a third-party financial institution, and the plan administrator serves as a connection between you and your plan. If you know who they are, contact them to discuss options for creating a lump sum distribution withdrawal, purchasing an annuity, or rolling over your 401 (k), and they can guide you as to next steps. Ask your employer who your plan administrator is if you are unsure. Consider setting up a lump-sum distribution. The lump sum distribution is typical form of payout for a 401(k). It refers to a payout you can take as taxable income. Plans generally offer a variety of distribution amounts at the option of the account holder, including taking the entire sum at once. Options often include a periodic dollar amount, or a fixed percentage of the account on a regular basis. Note that total withdrawal and payment of taxes rarely makes financial sense for most people unless your tax bracket or lump sum is low. For example, you might choose to take $2,000 monthly, $10,000 quarterly, or 1% of the account balance each quarter. Typically, most plans allow you to select a particular amount to receive every couple weeks, months, or quarters. You're also allowed to tweak the plan periodically throughout the year. Be sure to communicate with an adviser before opting for a particular distribution amount and schedule. For specific situations, such as separation from employer or separation from employer with an outstanding loan, click here for recommended cash distributions. Consider buying an annuity. Buying annuities is a means of receiving an income for the rest of your life, without having to worry about how the source of the income is invested. You can also assign these accounts to your spouse in the event of your death. Annuities allow you to essentially exchange your 401(k) for a guaranteed income for life, which can be effective for individuals who are worried about exhausting their savings. It can also be useful for individuals who are looking to avoid the hassles and worry of investing. Be aware there are risks associated with this option, including what can be fairly significant fees. Be sure to consult an adviser before proceeding, as they can inform you as to what your various options are and how to proceed. Consider rolling money into a traditional IRA. An IRA is an account at a financial institution that allows you to save for retirement with tax-free growth or on a tax-deferred basis. A rollover into an IRA refers to the process of moving assets from your 401(k) into a traditional IRA, where you make fiscal contributions that you deducted on your tax return and where any earnings can potentially grow tax-deferred until you withdraw them in retirement. This option can allow greater flexibility and control over investments, and is recommended by many advisers. Within an IRA, you are free to invest money as you see fit. To rollover money into an IRA, simply contact the company that holds your 401(k) plan or your plan administrator, and ask for the money to rolled over into an IRA of your choosing. They will guide you through the process. Typically you will need to setup an IRA beforehand, and you can do so through most financial institutions. The major providers of IRA's are current Vanguard, Fidelity, and T.Rowe Price. Many retirees find themselves in a lower tax bracket than they were in pre-retirement, so the tax-deferral means the money may be taxed at a lower rate. An IRA also allows you greater access to a wider range of investment. Rollovers can be direct - moving from one plan to the other - or indirect when the 401(k) plan administrators sends you the funds directly. If that occurs, you have a single 60 day period to open the new IRA account and avoid income tax; otherwise, income tax on the entire distributed amount will be due. Since investment in traditional IRA's is tax-deductible (and therefore pre-tax income is contributed), if your 401(k) contributions are also pre-tax, the rollover is fairly simple. Upon withdrawal from the IRA, however, taxes will be owed on the withdrawn sums. Money in a 401(k) cannot be touched in the event of personal bankruptcy or lawsuits, meaning that it's protected from your creditors. Unfortunately, this is not true of IRAs, which are more vulnerable: $1 million is exempted and may be more at discretion of bankruptcy court. If you have more than one retirement account, it's sometimes recommended that you consolidate into an IRA, which is easier to manage and gives you chances to qualify for discounts in mutual funds. Consider rolling money into a Roth IRA. With a Roth IRA, you make contributions with money you've already paid taxes on (after-tax) and your money may potentially grow tax-free, with tax-free withdrawals in retirement. This option can also give you a wider range of potential investment opportunities than a 401(k). Talk to your financial advisor if you are unsure whether to use a Roth IRA. First, verify that your current 401(k) plan allows for rollovers to Roth IRA's. Choose a Roth IRA plan that works best for you and open an account. Note that 401(k) transfers of tax-deferred money will trigger tax if Rolled into Roth IRA. Seek tax help. Get required forms from new and old providers. If possible, choose “direct rollover” as an option, so that money goes from 1 account to another without your manual involvement. Deposit checks immediately to avoid delays and confusions. See more detailed instructions here. Consider doing nothing. Doing nothing with your 401(k) once you reach 59.5 years of age is also a viable option. Providing you are not retiring and are continuing to work, you can continue investing pre-tax funds into your 401(k) and allowing the principle to grow tax-free, just as you did up until that point. You are not required to take minimum distributions from a 401(k) until you are 70.5 years old. If you are planning continuing contributions to your 401(k) for a period after 59.5, it is wise to consult with your adviser at work to discuss options for re-configuring your investments as to reduce risk and preserve capital as move closer to retirement. Understand the consequences of withdrawal. Your 401(k) is meant to provide retirement income and should be considered a last-resort source of cash for expenses before then. Withdrawing from your 401(k) before you reach retirement age can come with some IRS consequences. If you withdraw any amount from your 401(k) before age 59.5, you will usually pay a 10% penalty to the IRS on top of ordinary taxes for the amount you're withdrawing. There are hardship exceptions from penalties; for example, if you have a disability or excessive medical bills. On withdrawals after 59.5 years age, there will be no penalty, but the amount you withdraw will be considered taxable income for that year, so you'll owe taxes at the end of the year. Generally, after age 70.5 and if you are retired, you must begin withdrawing from your 401(k) or IRA accounts according to the conditions of the agreement. The costs of early withdrawal are not only limited to the 10% penalty and ordinary taxes. You are also interrupting the wealth compounding effect of time and regular contributions. Withdrawing even a year or two early can result in thousands of potentially lost retirement funding. Consider alternatives if you need emergency withdrawals. Since withdrawing ahead of time is expensive, it is wise to consider alternative options first if funding is necessary. Borrowing funds from your 401(k) plan allows access to funds without technically withdrawing. Your plan must offer a loan option for this to be possible. While borrowing funds will interrupt the long-term compounding, borrowing and repaying the loan is a better option than taking a distribution and paying the penalty and taxes due. However, note that failure to repay the loan will trigger a distribution that will be subject to penalty and taxes Loans must be repaid within 5 years and are subject to a competitive rate (prime + 1%). Many people fail to make contributions during loan payback since deductions go to repayment. Contact your adviser to determine if this is the right approach for you and explain specific restrictions. For example, you cannot borrow funds and then roll them over into another account. Low-interest loans from a lender would be a smarter withdrawal option than dipping into your 401(k). In the long run, taking money out of the 401(k) will yield you a net benefit of barely half a withdrawal. Looking into sale of assets, loans from friends or family, reducing expenses, or utilizing any cash savings are often better options then subjecting yourself to penalties from early withdrawal. Withdraw without penalty under IRS rule 72(t). This provision allows you to withdraw money based on your life expectancy. This simply means that the distribution you can receive under this plan is calculated using your estimated life expectancy (according to statistics tables), which helps to ensure that the distribution you receive will not lead to prematurely depleting your account. Under this rule, you must make withdrawals for at least 5 years or until you reach age 59-1/2, whichever is longer. This most commonly occurs when employees are 56 and about to retire, withdrawing a certain amount of money each year until 61. Or you could withdraw less for a longer period of time. You can avoid the 10% early withdrawal penalty this way, but you'll still pay taxes on the money withdrawn, losing compounded earnings you'd otherwise have had. Contact your plan administrator. If you plan to withdraw before the age of 59.5 using any of the above methods, your administrator can guide you through the process of bringing funds from your 401(k) to your bank account. Determine if you meet the criteria for hardship withdrawal. In the event of an emergency, some plans allow participants to receive early distributions from a 401(k) plan without being subject to the standard 10% early withdrawal penalty (in some circumstances). This is known as a hardship withdrawal. It is important to note that taxes will still be due on any early distribution, and it is necessary to prove that the emergency situation is valid. Criteria for qualification include: You or a member of your immediate family has exceptionally high medical expenses. You are buying a principal home. You are paying college tuition for yourself or family. You need the money to stay out of foreclosure. You need it for the cost of a funeral. If there are necessary home improvements to be made on your principal home. Determine if you qualify for penalty-free withdrawals. In some retirement packages, there are a limited number of specific criteria which allow you to take money out of your 401(k) without having to pay the 10% penalty. Note that if you do not meet these criteria and are not 59.5 or older, you will be required to pay the penalty. The criteria for exemption include: Becoming totally disabled. Are in debt for medical expenses that exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income. Are court-ordered to give the money to a divorced spouse, a child, or a dependent. Are fired in the year you turn 55, or later. Prove you need the money due to a hardship. If you qualify for the above-described criteria, you need to provide your employer with financial proof of your hardship, this could include any financial documentation or bills that the employer requires to properly verify hardship. Absolute necessity is a key component of being eligible for this sort of withdrawal. Note that there is an exception to needing to provide financial documentation. This is in the event that your employer uses a "self-certification" method of taking hardship withdrawals. Under this approach, if you fall under the above criteria, you are not required to provide any additional documentation. In cases of self-certification, you are prohibited from making new contributions to the 401(k) plan for six months, also foregoing any employer matching funds. Hardship distributions cannot be paid back and can dramatically affect the ending balance of the account at retirement. Contact your employer to inquire about this option. Not every employer makes hardship withdrawal provisions in their retirement package, so it's important to check the specific requirements and regulations with your financial institution and your employer before you move forward. Usually, you'll need to contact your plan administrator or your HR department at work to get these specific questions answered, or be directed to the proper channel. Roll over the funds. Some employers allow non-hardship withdrawals in the form of fund rollovers. This takes money from your 401(k) and redistributes it to another account, such as an IRA, without a tax penalty. Once the money is rolled over, you might have fewer restrictions for withdrawing due to fewer administrative constraints.
Understand 401(k) withdrawal after age 59.5. Consult a financial adviser to answer any questions. Contact your plan administrator to set up a lump sum distribution withdrawal, purchase an annuity, or rollover your 401(k). Consider setting up a lump-sum distribution. Consider buying an annuity. Consider rolling money into a traditional IRA. Consider rolling money into a Roth IRA. Consider doing nothing. Understand the consequences of withdrawal. Consider alternatives if you need emergency withdrawals. Withdraw without penalty under IRS rule 72(t). Contact your plan administrator. Determine if you meet the criteria for hardship withdrawal. Determine if you qualify for penalty-free withdrawals. Prove you need the money due to a hardship. Roll over the funds.
https://www.wikihow.com/Win-at-Backgammon
How to Win at Backgammon
To win at backgammon, start out by making a strong opening move. One of the best opening moves is to create a prime, which is best done with a 3-1 dice roll. Another strong opening move is called the lover's leap, which requires a 6-5 dice roll. You can then move your 24th point checker to the 13th point. From there, you can use a blitzing strategy, which means hitting all the blots your opponent leaves open during the first few turns. If you want to slow your opponent down even more, try to create anchors near your home board.
Understand the rules. Thorough comprehension of the rules of backgammon will make it easier for you to win. If you are new to backgammon, you may benefit from making sure that you know the rules inside and out. If you have any confusion about the rules of backgammon, get answers to your questions from more experienced players. Block your opponent. Remember that blocking is a good way to prevent your opponent from advancing to the bearing off stage too soon in the game. Go on the defensive right away by getting two or more of your checkers onto some strategic points around the board. Remember, you only need two checkers on a point to make it unavailable to your opponent. Having two or more checkers on points will also prevent your opponent from hitting your blots, which will set you back in the game. Do your best to protect any weak points that your opponent might try to hit. Hit your opponent’s blots. If your opponent has any blots (points with only one checker), go on the offensive and hit (take) those blots. By hitting one of your opponent's blots, you will force him/her to move the checker to the bar and roll for reentry during the next turn. This will consume time and make it harder for your opponent to advance in the game. Bear off as soon as possible. Bearing off is when you have all of your pieces in your home board and you can begin moving them into your tray. The sooner you can get all of your pieces off of the board and into the tray, the sooner you can win the game. Get your pieces into your home board as quickly as possible to increase your chances of winning the game. Use your opening move to your advantage. The first move that you make can have a big impact on whether or not you will win the game. While you may not be able to make a good opening move in every game you play, it helps to know what to do when the dice roll is in your favor. The two best opening moves you can make are to create a prime or to move one of your pieces from the 24th point to the 13th point, also known as the “lover's leap.” To create a prime, you either need a 3-1, a 4-2, or a 6-1 dice roll. The 3-1 dice roll is best because them you can create an anchor on your 5th point, thereby creating a prime with the 6th point. This puts you at an advantage because your opponent will have two fewer possibilities of passing your bar. To do the lover's leap, you need a 6-5 dice roll. Use these moves to bring your 24th point checker out to the 13th point. This move exposes your other checker to being hit, but it gives you a great advantage towards home with the other one. Double strategically. You can raise the stakes in a game of backgammon by using the doubling cube, but keep in mind that your opponent can also refuse your offer and end the game. In this situation, your opponent would lose. However, your opponent may end up losing fewer points than if you had not proposed a double. Therefore, it is best to propose a double when you are not too far ahead or too far behind of your opponent. That will increase the chances that your opponent will accept the offer to double. Get your checkers out of your opponent’s home board. To reduce your chances of getting stuck in your opponent's home board, you should try to get your pieces as far away from the 24th space as soon as possible. For example, if you roll a 6-5, use both numbers to move one of your checkers from the 24th point to the 13th point. Then, do the same with your other checker on the 24th space the next time you roll a 6-5. Hold your opponent with anchors at the bar and 20 point positions. You can keep your opponent from getting to his or her home board by creating anchors near the higher points on your opponent's board. This will prevent your opponent from getting checkers from the 24th point to the home board. It will also make it harder for your opponent to reenter checkers that have been hit and sent to the bar. You can create multiple anchors next to each other to form primes. The ideal prime is called a six-prime, 6 points next to each other that all have 2 or more checkers on each point. Creating a six-prime will make it impossible for your opponent to move towards his or her home board. Try using a blitz strategy. The goal of a blitz is to hit as many of your opponent's blots as possible while also advancing your checkers forward. Blitzing increases the odds that you will win a gammon or a backgammon and your opponent will lose more points. To blitz, begin by hitting any and all blots that your opponent leaves open during the first few turns. Try to get as many of your opponent's checkers on the bar as possible and advance while your opponent is stuck trying to reenter the board. Try to create some anchors near your home board to slow your opponent down even more. Read articles and books about backgammon. It is essential to learn all that you can about strategies and technicalities of backgammon if you want to improve your game. There are many books and articles that can help you to become a better player. The more you learn about the game, the better your advantage will be when you play the game. Consider getting a tutor. Backgammon is a much more complicated game than is seems, so you may want to consider a tutor if you really want to improve your game. There are many people who play backgammon professionally and also offer their services as tutors. Working with a tutor can help you to learn about strategies that other people may not know about. Play often. To keep advancing your skills, find frequent opportunities to play the game. You can always challenge your friends, but that might not be a good long term solution if your friends are not as into backgammon as you are. Instead, join a club, play people online, and compete at competitions to keep improving your game. If there is no backgammon club in your area, consider starting one of your own. It will give you more opportunities to play the game and you can connect with people who may be able to give you tips to improve your game.
Understand the rules. Block your opponent. Hit your opponent’s blots. Bear off as soon as possible. Use your opening move to your advantage. Double strategically. Get your checkers out of your opponent’s home board. Hold your opponent with anchors at the bar and 20 point positions. Try using a blitz strategy. Read articles and books about backgammon. Consider getting a tutor. Play often.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clear-Clogged-Windshield-Washers
How to Clear Clogged Windshield Washers
To clear clogged windshield washers, start by wiping away any wax or polish that may be blocking the jets on top of your car's hood near the windshield. After that, press a pin or needle into the holes on the jets, then pull it out and clean off any clogs that come out with it. If that doesn't clear the jets, disconnect the hose at the bottom of each jet from beneath the hood. Then, run a thin wire, like a guitar string, from the bottom of the jets up through the tops of the nozzles to clear the holes.
Listen to the washer fluid pump. Before attempting to unclog the washer fluid jets, turn them on and listen for the low hum of the washer fluid pump. If the jets are clogged, you will hear the pump despite no fluid spraying. In very cold weather, check for ice in washer fluid tank, you can try to use a warm hair dryer to defrost washer fluid pump and tank or spray windshield de-icer into washer fluid tank. If you are unsure if the pump is on, ask a friend to listen from outside the vehicle near the hood. If you do not hear the pump, you can try unplugging the power connector for the washer fluid pump and check voltage at the connector, if the voltage is present when trying to activate pump then pump probably needs to be replaced. If you suspect that the reservoir is contaminated and may be causing the blockage, it is best to clean it out with fresh water circulating from a hose into the reservoir. Dish soap in the reservoir may also help dislodge dirt and particles. Rinse until water runs clear out the fill opening, and soap is gone. Following this, it is a good idea to disconnect the supply hoses from the pump and from the nozzles and blow air through the hoses. Following that, reconnect the hoses to the pump and run water through the lines to further flush them. Inspect the jets for external blockages. Locate the jets on the top of your hood near the windshield and look for signs that something has blocked them. Often, automotive wax or polish can gunk up the outlet for the jets, preventing fluid from spraying properly. Wipe away any wax or polish that has clogged the end of the jet. Use a pin to clear deeper blockages. If wiping away blockages does not clear the jets sufficiently to allow washer fluid to spray out, try using a pin or needle to clear the holes. Press a pin into each hole on the jet, then remove it and wipe away any clogs that come out with it. Only press the pin in as far as you can safely remove it. Do not press the needle too hard into the back of the jet, as you may break the needle or the jet. Run a wire through the jet. If a pin doesn't penetrate deep enough to clear the clog in the jet, disconnect the hose at the bottom of the jet from beneath the hood. Then run a thin wire through the bottom of the jet, up through the top nozzle. If the nozzle has multiple openings, you may want to run the wire through multiple times until you clear both holes. Guitar strings will work well for this because they offer the rigidity needed to pass up through the jet. You can also use a stripped electrical wire. You can also use teeth flossing piksters - smallest size (0) - you may need to nick the very tip of the wire off to get them to fit in the jet hole as they are ever so slightly bigger at the tip of the piksters for some jets. You insert them through the jet hole where the water comes out - not from the bottom as described above for wire - means no disassembly required and works for jets that have a 90 degree bend in the water supply connection - as in Mazdas. Their advantage is they have a brush to dislodge dirt - just keep rotating them in the same direction when you insert and withdraw so you don't leave bristles from the pikster in the jet hole by being too rough - although they are so thin and small the water is likely to clean them out. Best to insert first then turn on the washer as you rotate and remove. You may need to repeat several times and use a couple of piksters for all jets. Disconnect the hose from the bottom of the jet. The rubber hose on the bottom of the jet is held on solely by the pressure the hose exerts on the nozzle, so you should be able to pull it off with relative ease. Simply squeeze the hose with your index finger and thumb near the nozzle and pull backwards to remove it. If the hose is stuck, use a pair of pliers to twist it back and forth to break it loose. Try to pull in line with the fitting - it is plastic and will not take much side bending. Use pliers to remove the jet from the hood. Windshield washer jets are held in place by plastic stoppers. Take a pair of pliers and squeeze the stoppers into the jet, then press it upward. The jet will push straight up out of the hole in the hood with the stoppers pressed in. If you are replacing the jets, it's okay to break the stoppers, otherwise be careful not to damage them. Pull the jets out of the hood. Lower the hood again and pull the jet directly up and out of the hole in the hood. With the clips already through, each jet should slide out of the hole with very little resistance. If the jet gets stuck, open the hood again and squeeze the clips with your pliers to release them again. Be careful not to damage the paint on the hood as you pull the jets out. Soak the jets in a bowl of vinegar. You may be able to clear any clogs in the jets by allowing them to soak in a bowl of vinegar for a while. Move the jets around in the vinegar a bit to ensure it penetrates into the blockage. After a few minutes, remove the jets from the vinegar and rinse them off. Once the jet is rinsed, you can try blowing through it to see if the blockage is clear. If the jet is unclogged, reinstall it on the vehicle. Install new washer fluid jets. Whether you purchased new washer fluid jets or are reinstalling the old ones you cleared, the process is the same. Insert the jet through the hole in the top of the hood with the outlets facing the windshield. Once pressed all the way through, the plastic clips will expand and hold each jet in place. If using after-market nozzles, (from an auto parts store, for example). Aftermarket nozzles may have threads and a plastic nut to secure them to the hood or other sheet metal. If this is the case, be careful when tightening the nut, as the plastic aftermarket nozzles may be made of fairly brittle plastic which will tend to break off, just below the nozzle body, if tightened too much. It may also prevent breakage if you use the supplied rubber gasket between the nozzle and the sheet metal. Connect the windshield washer fluid line to the jet once its in place. Start the vehicle and test your new jets to ensure they are working properly. Visually inspect the lines from the reservoir. If your windshield washer jets are not spraying washer fluid onto the windshield, it may be due to a severed or kinked hose running from the windshield washer fluid reservoir to the jets. Look over the lines for signs of blockages or damage. Start at the reservoir and follow the lines all the way to the jets attached to the hood. Look for signs of leaking, kinks or other forms of damage. Clean clogged hoses with an air compressor. If the hoses appear to be intact, the issue may be a clog inside the one of the lines. Pull the hose off of the nozzle at the jet as well as the nozzle at the reservoir, then use an air compressor or can of air to force air through the line and remove any blockages. If the air cannot pass through the line to unclog it, you will need to replace it. If the air passes right through the line, reinstall it. Replace damaged washer fluid hoses. If you are unable to clear a blockage in the hose, you will need to install a replacement. You may be able to purchase direct replacements at your local auto parts store, otherwise take the clogged hose with you and find a rubber hose with the same inside diameter. Purchase a length of hose that matches the one you need to replace. Simply attach the new hose to the same nozzles you removed the old one from. Test your jets once more after replacing the hose.
Listen to the washer fluid pump. Inspect the jets for external blockages. Use a pin to clear deeper blockages. Run a wire through the jet. Disconnect the hose from the bottom of the jet. Use pliers to remove the jet from the hood. Pull the jets out of the hood. Soak the jets in a bowl of vinegar. Install new washer fluid jets. Visually inspect the lines from the reservoir. Clean clogged hoses with an air compressor. Replace damaged washer fluid hoses.
https://www.wikihow.com/Bake-Brie
How to Bake Brie
Before you can make baked brie, preheat the oven to 375 °F (190° C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Then, roll out a sheet of puff pastry on a lightly floured surface until it's about twice as large. Place the brie in the middle of the pastry, then spread some honey or jam on top. Cover the pastry surface with a beaten egg, then fold up the edges to cover the cheese. Brush the top with more egg wash and bake it for 15 minutes or until it's golden brown. Let it cool for 5 minutes before serving.
Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C). Open your oven and make sure that the baking rack is in the middle. Close your oven, turn it on, and set the temperature to 350°F (177°C). It will take 5 to 10 minutes for your oven to reach the right temperature. Prepare your baking sheet. Place a sheet of parchment paper on top of a baking sheet. If you do not have a baking sheet, you can use an oven-safe glass or ceramic dish instead. Make sure that the dish is large enough to fit your brie. Choose a soft brie and unwrap it. Look for a younger cheese, or for something that says "double cream" on the label; avoid anything that says "triple cream," as it may end up too runny when baked. If your cheese came wrapped in paper or plastic, you will need to remove the wrapper and discard it. Leave the white rind on the cheese. Baked brie is usually eaten by cutting a bit off with a knife and spreading the softened cheese over a cracker. You can make a dip-able baked brie by cutting the top part of the rind off. Leave the sides and bottom of the rind intact; they will hold the cheese together while you bake it. Pour the honey over the cheese. You will need 2 to 3 tablespoons of honey. Make sure that it is the translucent, runny type. You can also cut the cheese in half, so that you end up with two thin circles. Spread your honey (and other ingredients if you wish) on top of the bottom circle. Then, place the top circle back down on it—just like making a sandwich. Instead of using honey, you can also use maple syrup, agave nectar, fruit jam, or fig spread. Consider adding some toppings. You can make your brie even more unique and flavorful by adding some toppings. If you cut your brie in half, you can place these toppings in between the two slices with the honey. Place the toppings over the honey. Here are some suggestions and combinations: A few sprigs of fresh thyme and a handful of chopped walnuts. A few sprigs of fresh rosemary and a handful of chopped walnuts. Before you place the brie into the oven, add a few sprigs of thyme. After you take the brie out of the oven, top it with some quartered figs. Substitute the honey for maple syrup instead, then add brown sugar, a handful of chopped pecans, and a handful of dried cranberries. Bake the brie. Set the cheese on the baking sheet and place it into the oven. Let the cheese bake for 10 to 12 minutes. You will know when the brie is done if the cheese is soft to touch. Let cool for about 5 minutes, then serve immediately. Baked brie tastes best when it is served warm. If you only used honey on your brie while baking it, you can add some toppings—they just won't be warm. Popular toppings include fresh herbs like rosemary and thyme, crumbled walnuts or pecans, dried cranberries, or fruit jams. You can serve the baked brie with crackers or bread. For more serving suggestions, refer to the section in this article on serving the brie. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Make sure that the baking rack is in the middle. It if isn't, adjust the rack before preheating the oven. It will take 5 to 10 minutes for your oven to reach the required temperature. Prepare a baking sheet. Place a sheet of parchment paper on top of a baking sheet. If you do not have a baking sheet, you can use an oven-safe dish made out of glass or ceramic instead—just make sure that it is large enough to fit the cheese. Purchase some brie and unwrap it. Choose a younger cheese, or look for something that says "double cream" on the label; stay away from anything that says "triple cream." If your cheese came wrapped in paper or plastic, remove the wrapper and discard it. Leave the white rind on the cheese. Roll out the puff pastry. Spread some flour on the surface you will be working on before setting down the puff pastry. Lightly dust the surface of the pastry, and roll the pastry out using a rolling pin. You want the pastry to be 1 to 2 inches (2.54 to 5.08 centimeters) larger than it originally was. If your puff pastry is frozen, you will need to thaw it first. This will take 15 to 20 minutes. Do not try to unfold frozen puff pastry, or you may break it. Place the brie in the middle of the puff pastry. The pastry will be much larger than the brie, so you will have to trim it down with a knife. Leave enough of the pastry so that you can fold it over the brie without stretching it. Consider saving the scraps of left-over puff pastry. You can use mini cookie cutters to cut shapes out of them, and place them on top of the brie, after you wrap it. Make and spread the filling on top of the brie. Once you have chosen what sort of filling you want, spread it over the top of the cheese. Do not spread the mixture over the entire surface; stop within ½ inch (1.27 centimeters) of the edge. If you go too far, the mixture may seep out and tear the pastry. Here are some suggestions for the filling. To make a simple, sweet filling, you will need, raspberry jam or other fruit jam, brown sugar and ¼ cup (56.25 milliliters) maple syrup. To make a sweet and savory brie, you will need 2 tablespoons chopped pecans, ¼ cup dried cranberries (30 grams), and 2 tablespoons honey. You can also stuff your brie instead. Slice the brie in half, creating two disks. Press some red, sliced, seedless grapes down onto the cheesy side of the bottom disk. Add 1 teaspoon of fresh, minced thyme, and ½ teaspoon of fresh, minced rosemary on top of the grapes. Put the top disk down onto the grapes and press down lightly, creating a sandwich. Place the brie down onto the pastry sheet. Slice the brie in half and spread a fruit jam over one of the halves. Put the two halves back together and place them back onto the pastry sheet. Brush the surface of the pastry with egg wash. In a cup, mix 1 egg with 1 tablespoon of water using a fork. Then, apply a thin layer of egg wash to the surface of the pastry sheet with a brush. This will help "glue" the pastry when you fold it over the brie. Do not apply too much egg wash, or you will make the dough soggy. Cover the brie with the pastry. Fold the edges of the pastry over the top of the brie. You can overlap them and make little pleats, or you can simply gather them together and twist them like a candy wrapper. If you twist the dough, tie it off with a piece of baker's twine. If you accidentally cut too much of the pastry off and don't have enough pastry left to cover the brie, do not stretch it. Instead, use the scraps left over from cutting the pastry to patch up the hole. To help the steam escape during baking, consider poking holes into the top of the pastry using a fork. Brush the top of the pastry bundle with egg wash. This will help give the pastry some shine. Use a brush and apply a thin layer over the top of the bundle. Consider decorating the pastry bundle. If you have any leftover pieces of pastry sheet, you can cut small shapes out of it using mini cookie cutters. You can use any shape you want, but leaves will look the most festive. Stick the shapes onto the pastry bundle and lightly brush them with some egg wash. Place the brie onto a baking sheet and transfer it into the oven. Let it bake for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the pastry turns a golden brown. Let it cool for 5 to 10 minutes, then serve immediately. Baked brie tastes best when it is served warm. You can serve the brie with crackers or sliced bread as an appetizer. For more serving suggestions, refer to the section in this article on serving the brie. Consider making simple baked brie without anything and adding cranberry sauce at the end. Bake your brie without any honey, toppings, or puff pastry for 10 minutes. Take the brie out and spread some chunky cranberry sauce on top. Bake it for 5 more minutes. Before serving the brie, garnish it with some orange zest and a handful of chopped walnuts. You can also substitute the walnuts with pistachios or chopped up pecans. Add some savory or sweet toppings. You can drizzle your baked brie with honey or maple syrup, and add toppings such as chopped pecans or walnuts, dried cranberries, sliced almonds, or pistachios. You can even spread some fruit jam or cranberry on top of the brie. Add a little sweetness with apples, figs, or grapes. Cut an apple into thin slices or wedges, and serve them alongside your baked brie. Sweet, tart, and crunchy apples work best with baked brie, but you can use any apple you like. You can also cut some figs into wedges and place them on top of the baked brie before serving. For a splash of color, serve the baked brie alongside a bunch of grapes. Serve the baked brie with crackers. Plain crackers, such as watercress crackers, work the best, but you can also use savory and herbed crackers as well. Consider including a knife, so that the guests can spread the cheese onto the crackers. If you made a dip-able baked brie by cutting the top rind off, you will not need a knife. You can also serve the brie with sliced bread. Choose bread with a crunchy crust, such as French bread, and cut it into thin slices. Avoid using sliced sandwich bread. Use the baked brie as an appetizer for your next party. Baked brie makes a perfect, festive appetizer for parties during the cold, wintry months. The next time you plan on hosting (or attending) a Thanksgiving, Christmas, or New Year's Eve dinner, consider preparing some baked brie. Wrap the leftovers in plastic wrap or wax paper and store in the refrigerator. You can store brie in the refrigerator for several days. Reheat your baked brie if necessary. If your baked brie needs to be reheated, make sure that it is room temperature first. Place your brie onto a baking sheet and cover it loosely with aluminum foil. Transfer the baking sheet into a preheated oven set to 350°F (177°C). Let it bake for 5 to 10 minutes, or until warm.
Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C). Prepare your baking sheet. Choose a soft brie and unwrap it. Pour the honey over the cheese. Consider adding some toppings. Bake the brie. Let cool for about 5 minutes, then serve immediately. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Prepare a baking sheet. Purchase some brie and unwrap it. Roll out the puff pastry. Place the brie in the middle of the puff pastry. Make and spread the filling on top of the brie. Brush the surface of the pastry with egg wash. Cover the brie with the pastry. Brush the top of the pastry bundle with egg wash. Consider decorating the pastry bundle. Place the brie onto a baking sheet and transfer it into the oven. Let it cool for 5 to 10 minutes, then serve immediately. Consider making simple baked brie without anything and adding cranberry sauce at the end. Add some savory or sweet toppings. Add a little sweetness with apples, figs, or grapes. Serve the baked brie with crackers. Use the baked brie as an appetizer for your next party. Wrap the leftovers in plastic wrap or wax paper and store in the refrigerator. Reheat your baked brie if necessary.
https://www.wikihow.com/Develop-Film
How to Develop Film
The easiest way to develop film is to send it to a photo lab, where a professional can develop the film for you. To develop your own film at home, you'll need to work in a room without any visible light, like a bathroom or large closet, since any bit of light can end up ruining your negatives. You'll also need a developer's kit in black and white or color film so you have the chemicals you need to develop your film. Since you'll be working with chemicals, make sure to protect yourself with gloves and safety glasses. Before you remove the film from the canister, give your eyes a few seconds to adjust to the dark. Once you've secured your film in the film tank, you can mix your chemicals, pour it into the film tank, and let it soak for 9 minutes to begin the developing process. After soaking the film, you'll need to remove it from the tank, pull it off the spiral, and hang it off the ground until it's completely dry.
Work in a room without any visible light when your film is out of its canister. Work in a closed space, like a spare bathroom or large closet when you handle film you haven't exposed yet. Cover lit areas, like cracks underneath the door with tape or towels. Even a little bit of light can cause your negatives to fog and ruin the pictures you've taken. Stand in the darkroom and let your eyes adjust to the darkness. See if there are any sources of light coming through that you couldn't see before. A red light should not be used in the room when you develop your film. Purchase the proper developer’s kit for either black and white or color film. Search online or at specialty photography stores for a developer's kit. The kit includes all the chemicals you need in order to process your negatives. Make sure you choose the kit based on the type of film you're developing. A full developer's kit will cost around $130 USD. The basic chemicals you'll receive in a developer's kit are a developer, a fixer, a stopper, and a wetting agent. Use liquid chemicals since they are easier to measure and mix. Wear rubber gloves and safety glasses. Since you'll be working with chemicals, use safe practices to protect your eyes and your skin. If you're worried about splashing the chemicals on your clothes as well, consider wearing an apron. Take your film out of the canister in a dark room using a can opener. Make sure you're working in a completely dark room so your film doesn't fog. Wait until your eyes are adjusted to the dark so you can work easily. Place the sharp edge of the can opener on the bottom lip of the film canister. Push down on the can opener to pop the end off of the canister. Dump the film into your hand and get rid of the canister. Lay your tools out in front of you so you can easily find them while you work in the dark. Cut the leading end of the film and start feeding it on the spiral. Use a pair of scissors to cut 2 ⁄ 2 centimetres (0.98 in) off the leading end of the film. Take the spiral, or the spool inside the film tank, out from the center of the tank. Find the protrusions on the inside of the spiral since these will mark the film's entry point. Pull the film onto the spiral. The film spiral is usually set for a 35mm size. If you're working with a different sized film, adjust the width of the spiral to match. Rotate the sides of the spiral to wind the film. Pull out some of the film from the canister and twist one side of the spiral clockwise. The film will be pulled from the canister and spool onto the spiral. Keep rotating the spiral until the film runs out. Cut the end of the film with scissors to make the ends even. Place the film spiral into the film tank and close it. Set the spiral on the bottom of the film tank and screw in the top piece to protect the film from any light. Place the lid on top until you're ready to pour the chemicals in. You can now turn the lights back on. The top piece acts as a light blocker and a funnel to make it easier to pour your chemicals in later. You only need to work in the dark when you're loading your film into the tank. After it's inside, you can turn on the lights. Pour 60 ml (0.25  c) of developer liquid and 240 ml (1.0  c) of water into a large measuring cylinder. Use water that's room temperature, or about 20 °C (68 °F). Add the developer to the cylinder first before pouring in the water so it has a chance to mix. The developer makes the image appear on the film negatives. The amount of developer you mix depends on how much film you're developing. Use this amount if you're developing one set of 35mm film. Always follow the mixing directions on the packaging carefully since it may vary from the amount listed here. Mix 15 ml (0.063  c) of stop bath with 285 ml (1.20  c) of water in a second cylinder. Keep the stop bath solution separate from the developer or else it will not work. Add room temperature water to the cylinder after the stop bath. Try to be as precise as you can with your amounts so there are no errors when the film develops. The stop bath finishes the development process so your photos don't get overexposed. Put 60 ml (0.25  c) of fixer and 240 ml (1.0  c) of water in a third cylinder. Mix the solution with room temperature water in another cylinder or measuring cup. Give the solution a slight stir to make sure it's thoroughly mixed. The fixer makes the developed image permanent on the film strip. Pour the developer solution into the film tank for 9 minutes. Take the sealer cap off the top of the film tank and pour in all of the developer solution. Start a timer as soon as all the liquid is inside the tank. Replace the cap and turn the tank upside-down continuously for 10 seconds. Every minute, agitate the solution again. Pour the solution back into the cylinder after the 9 minutes. Agitating the solution will make sure the developer evenly coats all of the film. Add the stop bath to the film tank and agitate it for 30 seconds. Pour all the stop bath into the tank and replace the sealer cap. Rock the tank back and forth for 30 seconds to stop your negatives from developing and overexposing. Once you're finished, pour the stop bath back into its cylinder. Use the fixer solution for 5 minutes to completely stop the developing process. Put the solution into the tank and replace the cap. Agitate the tank for the first 10 seconds before setting it down again. Rock the tank back and forth once every minute for 5 total minutes. Pour the fixer back into the cylinder when you're finished. Fixer can be reused with other film so pour the solution back into a storage bottle if you want to save it. Rinse the film with clean water to remove chemical residue. Fill the tank with room temperature water. Invert the tank 5 times before removing the water. Refill the tank 2 more times, increasing the number of inversions by 5 each time so you do 10 on the second fill and 15 on the third. Use distilled water if possible so it doesn't leave drying spots on your film later on. Otherwise, tap water will work fine. Fill the film tank with water and add 1 drop of the wetting agent. Fill the tank with water once more with the wetting agent. Reseal the cap on top of the tank and invert it 5 times before dumping it out. The wetting agent helps the film dry evenly and quickly. Heat the developer and the blix to 40 °C (104 °F) in a bath of hot water. Fill either a large plastic tub or a sink with hot water, checking the temperature periodically with a kitchen thermometer. Once it reaches 40 °C (104 °F), place your bottles of chemicals in the bath until they reach the same temperature. The developer makes the images appear on the film strip. The blix is a bleach and fixer solution that stops the development process and solidifies the image on the film strip. Rinse the film with warm water. Fill the film tank with water heated to about 20 °C (68 °F) and seal the cap on top. Agitate the water by rocking or inverting the tank back and forth for 1 minute so the chemicals can stick to the film easier. Once you're done rinsing, empty the tank. Fill the film tank with the developer solution and let it soak for 4 minutes. Fill the tank with the developer solution provided in your chemical kit and seal the tank. Invert the tank repeatedly for the first 10 seconds and then once every minute. This ensures that the developer coats the film evenly and allows all the images to develop. After 4 minutes, drain the tank. Store the developer in an airtight storage bottle if you want to reuse it later on. Pour the blix into the film tank and let it sit for 6 minutes. Fill the tank and seal the cap. Agitate the solution for 10 seconds. Once every minute, rock the tank back and forth to agitate it again. After 6 minutes have passed, empty the tank. Save the blix in a storage bottle if you want to use it again for more film, but don't let it mix with the developer. If any of the blix mixes with the developer, it will not work. Rinse the tank and film in warm water. Fill the tank with water heated to 20 °C (68 °F) and agitate the water to clean off any of the chemicals. Empty the water after about 30 seconds. Put your stabilizer in the film tank and soak the film for 1 minute. Fill the tank with the stabilizer and leave the film inside. You do not have to agitate the stabilizer for it to work. After 1 minute, drain the stabilizer from the tank and your film is done. If your chemical kit does not come with a stabilizer, then all you need to do is rinse your film. Attach a clip to the end of your film strip. Remove the film spiral from the tank and gently pull the end of the film strip out. Use a clothespin or a similar clip to hold onto the end of the film. The end of the film strip will not have any exposed photos on it so you don't have to worry about damaging them. Pull the film off of the spiral slowly and hang the strip off the ground. Hold the clip with one hand and the spiral with the other. Pull slowly on the clip so the film unravels from the spool. Place the clip along a string so the film doesn't touch the ground or the wall. Don't let anything touch the negatives. Work in a clean room where wind or dust won't damage your negatives. Wipe any excess liquid off the film strip with a squeegee or your gloves. Start from the top of the film strip and gently squeeze it between 2 fingers or a squeegee tongs. Work down the entire length of the film so there is no dripping water. Wear clean vinyl or rubber gloves if you're using your fingers. Attach a weighted clip to the bottom of the film strip. Place another clip on the bottom of the strip so it doesn't twist or deform while it dries. The clip will also catch any drips that fall off of the film strip. Put a tray on the ground below the film strip if you don't want water or chemicals falling onto the floor. Let the strip dry for at least 4 hours. Don't touch your strips for at least 2 hours after you've cleaned and hung them to dry. Check how wet the film still is each hour by touching an area without an exposed photo. Once they are dry, they can be stored or scanned. To speed up the drying process, use a hairdryer on the lowest speed and heat setting and hold it 30 centimetres (0.98 ft) from the film strip.
Work in a room without any visible light when your film is out of its canister. Purchase the proper developer’s kit for either black and white or color film. Wear rubber gloves and safety glasses. Take your film out of the canister in a dark room using a can opener. Cut the leading end of the film and start feeding it on the spiral. Rotate the sides of the spiral to wind the film. Place the film spiral into the film tank and close it. Pour 60 ml (0.25  c) of developer liquid and 240 ml (1.0  c) of water into a large measuring cylinder. Mix 15 ml (0.063  c) of stop bath with 285 ml (1.20  c) of water in a second cylinder. Put 60 ml (0.25  c) of fixer and 240 ml (1.0  c) of water in a third cylinder. Pour the developer solution into the film tank for 9 minutes. Add the stop bath to the film tank and agitate it for 30 seconds. Use the fixer solution for 5 minutes to completely stop the developing process. Rinse the film with clean water to remove chemical residue. Fill the film tank with water and add 1 drop of the wetting agent. Heat the developer and the blix to 40 °C (104 °F) in a bath of hot water. Rinse the film with warm water. Fill the film tank with the developer solution and let it soak for 4 minutes. Pour the blix into the film tank and let it sit for 6 minutes. Rinse the tank and film in warm water. Put your stabilizer in the film tank and soak the film for 1 minute. Attach a clip to the end of your film strip. Pull the film off of the spiral slowly and hang the strip off the ground. Wipe any excess liquid off the film strip with a squeegee or your gloves. Attach a weighted clip to the bottom of the film strip. Let the strip dry for at least 4 hours.
https://www.wikihow.com/Tame-a-Baby-Quail
How to Tame a Baby Quail
To tame a baby quail, visit it for 30 minutes several times a day so it gets used to your presence. When you visit, you can hold your baby quail, talk to it in a soothing voice, and feed it using your hands. Just avoid standing over it or grabbing it from above since quails are afraid of things moving around above them. Continue to visit your quail every day, and over time, it should start approaching you on its own.
Prepare a proper environment for your quail chicks. Baby quail should be kept indoors in a brooder with a heat lamp, hiding hut, and dry bedding until they are 4 to 6 weeks old. The brooder will make a secure environment for your quail chicks to grow. A brooder is a box that will keep the quail safe, clean, and warm. It can be made out of a cardboard box or a plastic tote and should provide one square foot (30 centimeters) of space for each six chicks. After a few weeks, you will need to give the birds a little more room. Four chicks should have at least one square foot (30 centimeters) between them. If the environment isn't safe or comfortable for your chicks, they will not feel secure and taming them will be a lot harder. The quail chicks should be kept at 95 to 97 degrees Fahrenheit (35 to 36 degrees Celsius) during the first week of their lives. The temperature can then be decreased by 5 degrees per week. After about 5 weeks your chicks should be acclimated to a temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit (24 degrees Celsius). Place the quails in a quiet and safe area. Avoid putting your baby quail in a room with lots of noise and children. Talk in hushed tones and remove anything that creates a racket such as the TV or radio. The calmer the environment, the more relaxed your quail will be. If the bird is calm, it will be easier to tame. Keep pets away from the brooder. Even smaller animals, such as birds, can be seen as a threat to baby quail. Dogs and cats should definitely be kept away out of the same room as they are predators to small quail chicks. Keep your chicks in a room where you are most present. Even if you don't interact with them, your quail chicks will become use to your voice and surroundings. A suitable room may be your bedroom. Feed the baby quail. When your quail are very young, you should feed them starter crumb, which is a commercial product made to feed to young poultry. The birds can be given an unlimited supply of this crumb, as they tend not to over eat. You should also give them various greens for them to eat. Pick grass and leafy greens, rinse them, and give them to the birds daily. Keep the quail's environment clean. It is important that you keep their home clean to avoid bacterial build up. Change out bedding, which is typically wood shavings, every few days, or whenever the bedding is visibly dirty. Wash the brooder from top to bottom at least weekly. Clean it with warm soapy water and let it dry before you put new bedding and the baby quail back in it. Transition the quail into a cage. Once the quail are 4 to 6 weeks old, they should be able to transition into their permanent cage. Adult quail should be housed in a cage that allows for at least one square foot (30 centimeters) per bird. Quail can be kept indoors or outdoors, although more people choose to keep their birds outside. If you do put your quail outside, make sure their cage is protected from the elements and stays shaded on sunny days. Begin taming your quail as early as possible. You should begin to handle your chicks as soon as they have dried and are mobile after hatching. They will imprint onto you as long as you show them trust and care. The sooner you begin to handle your chicks, the quicker they will learn to trust you. Do not make any threatening movements. Quails are ground-dwelling prey birds, meaning that they are scared of movements from above. Also, loud noises can signal that there is a predator near by. With this in mind, do not stoop above them or reach to grab them in any way from above. They prefer movements at their eye level. Visit with your quail chicks regularly. If you're going to be taming your quails, it takes time and patience. You should visit them at least once a day but three times a day is ideal. Try to spend at least 30 minutes with your quail on each visit. Find yourself a seat or pillow to sit on and spend some time getting them used to your presence. Stay at the quail's eye-level, instead of leaning over the bird. Socialize with your quail. Make small talk with your little pets. They will appreciate it. Your quail will need to get used to the sound of your voice so they don't get scared when they hear you talking by their cage. Talk to the quail in a quiet, calm, and soothing tone. Avoid jumpy and loud remarks. Talk or sing each time you are near the brooder. This will help the baby quail recognize who you are before you are visible to them. Get them used to your hand. This can be as simple as placing your hand in their brooder on a regular basis. Once your chicks are comfortable with your hand, they will begin to walk beside it or even walk over your hand. This will help prep you for hand-feeding and holding them. Do not move your hand around or try to grab the quail when they get close to it. A sudden or aggressive move will make them scared and will set back the taming timeline because they won't trust you. A good time to get the chicks used to your hand is when you are cleaning out their brooder. Offer food from your hands. Pull out any food from the brooder and offer the chicks food from your hands. Encouraging your quail chicks to come to you for food is the most effective trick to taming animals. Chick crumbles, a commercial product, work best. They are easy for baby quails to digest. You can additionally use a mash feed or other treats suitable for quail chicks to digest. Do not chase your chicks around with the treats. You should keep your hand still inside of the cage. This won't work if they have food available to them in their cage. Choose a time where your chicks are most hungry. Don't forget to put the chick's food back in the brooder once you are done feeding them by hand. They should have food available at all times. Set up a regular routine. Quail chicks don't magically become tame over one taming session. Taming is a long process that requires a regular routine to get the baby quail used to you. A schedule will benefit both you and your baby quail chicks in getting used to each other. You should work on taming your chicks at the minimum once a day for a half an hour. However, the more the better! Taming your chicks will likely take several months. Be patient and keep working with your chicks even if you don't think they will ever get used to you. Allow the baby quail to come to you. The goal of all of this work is to make the chicks trust you and come willingly to your hand. Once they start approaching you, just rub them lightly under their beak and above their belly. Once this becomes habit, they will eventually want to climb into your hand on their own. If you do pick up the chick, slide your hands under it and don't grab it from above. You can make the situation a lot more difficult and scare the little quail if you act like a predator and grab it from above. Remember to always wash your hands before and after handling your quail.
Prepare a proper environment for your quail chicks. Place the quails in a quiet and safe area. Feed the baby quail. Keep the quail's environment clean. Transition the quail into a cage. Begin taming your quail as early as possible. Do not make any threatening movements. Visit with your quail chicks regularly. Socialize with your quail. Get them used to your hand. Offer food from your hands. Set up a regular routine. Allow the baby quail to come to you.
https://www.wikihow.com/Kiss-Passionately
How to Kiss Passionately
To kiss passionately, lean in and tilt your head slightly so you don't hit your nose against your partners. Once you're close to them, start the kiss slowly by gently pressing your lips against theirs. Then, slowly draw your lips away and let the moment linger to build passion! After a couple seconds, try going in for another kiss. You can open your lips slightly this time, or even try a french kiss. To do this, insert your tongue lightly into your partner's mouth for a moment. Then, let them return the favor.
Make sure your breath is minty fresh and clean. Naturally, you practice good oral hygiene, but if you have any doubts about your breath, take a breath mint shortly before the kiss. Make sure to finish the mint or gum before you lock lips. Be careful, as some mints may leave a bad aftertaste and make your breath worse. Water is the best bet! It leaves no aftertaste, freshens your mouth and does not leave you thirsty. Approach the kiss with confidence. Try to kiss their cheek so they turn their head your way. Once you've chosen the right moment to kiss someone, there's no turning back, especially if it's your first time kissing that particular person. Be decisive and confident. If the person doesn't want the kiss, he or she will let you know, but until then, act as though you're a pro. Set the mood. If you truly want your kiss to be passionate, you will need to set the right mood. That doesn't mean that you have to throw rose petals everywhere and light a hundred candles, but you should be someplace without many distractions--that way you can both focus on each other (and your passionate kiss). Lean in and tilt your head slightly. Leaning in signals that you want to kiss the person, and tilting your head prevents you from crushing your nose against the other person's. Start slowly. Don't try to thrust your tongue into your partner's mouth right away. Simply press your lips against theirs. Close your eyes as you do to heighten the intimacy and to avoid looking at the pores on your partner's nose. Imagine your eyes are being controlled by a dimmer switch. Feel what your partner is doing with their mouth and try to copy their movements. Let yourself linger between kisses. Kiss your partner once, slowly, letting it last for a few seconds. Then slowly draw your lips away, keeping them close enough to your partner's lips so that they are almost touching (but aren't). This lingering will help build the passion, and will really capture your partner's full attention (pfft, as if you didn't have it already). Open your lips slightly. Once the kiss is accepted, try opening your lips slightly. If the other person follows suit, try slightly varying the openness of your lips (both more and less open) throughout the kiss. You may wish to explore the person's lips and tongue a bit with the tip of your tongue. There are no rules; just try to make your motions smooth. Keep in mind that there is a thin line between passionate kissing and a drool fest. In order to gauge how wet your kisses should be, kiss the back of your hand like you would if you were kissing your partner and opening your lips slightly. You should leave a slight amount of moisture that dries up in a few seconds. If you see more than this, or leave a big wet circle on your hand, you've overdone it--dial it back. Consider the French Kiss. As the kiss progresses, you may want to try French kissing , in which you insert your tongue lightly into your partner's mouth and let it dance with your partner's tongue. Be sensually aggressive. After you've been kissing for a while, you should try getting a little more adventurous. In between kisses, gently bite your partner's lower lip, letting your teeth graze their lip as you pull away. (Do not suck on their lip or bite too hard, unless they're really into that). Try some necking. If things are going well, consider spicing it up a bit by moving your head down to kiss and lightly nibble your partner's neck. Keep your arms busy. You seldom, maybe never, see a great kiss in which the participants just let their arms dangle at their sides. At the very least, embrace your partner and gently pull him or her towards you. You can also run your hands through your partner's hair; or caress his or her back, sides, or other parts of the body. Wrapping your arms around your partner can also be a big turn on! Where you put your hands should be determined by the status of your relationship, your desires, and your partner's signals, whether spoken or communicated non-verbally. Try a ten-second kiss. Some find that a kiss of at least ten seconds in duration will passionately bond two people more than a shorter kiss. Just hold the kiss for longer, regulating your breathing and keeping your eyes closed. Do not let yourself be distracted by anything. Whether it's fireworks going off behind you (hint: that would be a great moment for a passionate kiss) or people walking by you at the airport (bittersweet, beautiful goodbye, or epic reunion?) you should not let yourself become distracted. If you look around while kissing, your partner is probably going to feel a little rejected and the passion-o-meter will definitely drop. No matter what is happening, keep your focus on the kiss and on your partner and let nothing distract you - nothing should fascinate you more than the sensation of kissing.
Make sure your breath is minty fresh and clean. Approach the kiss with confidence. Set the mood. Lean in and tilt your head slightly. Start slowly. Let yourself linger between kisses. Open your lips slightly. Consider the French Kiss. Be sensually aggressive. Try some necking. Keep your arms busy. Try a ten-second kiss. Do not let yourself be distracted by anything.
https://www.wikihow.com/Win-a-Fist-Fight
How to Win a Fist Fight
The easiest way to win a fist fight is to knock the wind out of your opponent by punching them in the gut. Wait until both their fists are raised. Once their stomach is exposed, deliver a swift and hard punch to their gut. Take the opportunity to leave the area.
Adopt a solid, well-balanced fighting stance. Your non-dominant foot should be in front. Raise your hands up at neck level, and angle your body away from the aggressor. This controls the distance between you and your opponent, and covers your head and vital organs. Protect your face with your hands, and keep your mouth closed and chin down. This protects the more delicate bones in your face like your nose. Keep your legs spread apart and your knees slightly bent. This will give you more balance. You don't want your assailant to be able to knock you over. Don't stand flat-footed. Make sure you can easily move in any direction, but avoid backpedaling whenever possible. Make proper fists that won’t result in broken wrists or fingers. Curl your four fingers tightly into your palm, keeping your thumb loose at the side of your hand. Your nails should partially disappear and your finger joints should be tucked in. Then, fold your thumb over the first and second finger joints. Keep your fingers and thumbs tucked tightly together. Keep your wrist firm and straight. Don't bend it down, up, in, or out. Punch by leading with the knuckles of your index and middle fingers. These are the two strongest knuckles of your hand. Squeeze your fists together right before making contact with each strike, and keep your wrist firm, straight, and steady. Your wrist should be rotated so that your thumb and palm are towards the ground. Relax your fist after the moment of impact and between strikes to preserve your muscles. If your little finger comes loose, your fist is too relaxed. You'll likely be able to hit harder with your dominant hand, but don't forget to use your non-dominant hand when you can as well, so your opponent has a harder time predicting your moves. Lessen damage from hits to your face and body by moving. For face strikes, keep your mouth closed, clench your neck and jaw muscles, and duck your head to the side. It's best for your opponent to hit your hard forehead if they aren't going to miss your face. To take a body punch, tighten your stomach muscles and try to twist so the punch hits you on the sides rather than the stomach or other major organs. No matter how natural a fighter you are, your opponent will likely be able to land a few blows. Don't allow yourself to be distracted by shock, fear, or anger when you're struck. Keep your hands high and watch your opponent. When you lower your hands, you expose your face to your opponent. This is more likely to happen when you start getting tired or if you get distracted focusing only on attacking. Always keep your guard up, loose but not tight. By watching your opponent's chest or chin, you can sometimes see their shoulders move before they throw a punch. Don't forget to tuck your elbows close to your body to protect your kidneys. Grunt and exhale noisily while fighting, if it comes naturally. As strange as it sounds, studies show that grunting can increase the amount of power your body can put forth in short bursts. It takes effort and concentration to fight effectively. Trying to stay quiet at the same time will distract you. These noises serve to intimidate or distract your opponent as well. If you need outside intervention, more noise can draw the attention of potentially helpful bystanders. Control the distance between you and your opponent. If your opponent is stronger, taller, and more aggressive, you want to put more distance between the two of you to negate the advantages of their reach. However, if they're slower or shorter, getting up close means you can tire them out more easily. The more skilled your opponent is, the less likely it is that you want to be fighting them close up. Stay on your toes to dodge around them. The better your footwork, the more you can compensate for your own weaknesses and capitalize on your opponent's. If your assailant doesn't know in what direction you'll be going, they'll have a harder time punching you or getting you down on the ground. Aim strikes at weak spots like the jaw and chin. Soft spots like the nose, face, kidneys, stomach, and temples are also great places to land punches for temporarily incapacitating an opponent. Throat punches are highly effective but should be used only in life or death situations, as they can collapse somebody's windpipe. After dodging a punch, people often lower their guard for a split second that you can capitalize on. If your opponent is leaving their stomach unguarded, punch slightly upward to hit their solar plexus, which can knock them out. Get up fast if you’re knocked to the ground. To do this, keep your attacker away from you by lashing out with your legs at their ankles and knees, then pop upright by pushing yourself up with your hands. If you're on the floor your mobility is severely handicapped and you will have difficulties defending yourself, unless you happen to be an expert grappler. Your opponent's attacks will also be stronger coming from above. Take special care to protect your head if you're brought to the floor. Do not let your guard down as you get back up, as you will still be particularly vulnerable. When you're on the ground, you're in greater danger not only from your opponent, but also from any of their surrounding allies. Supplement punches with “dirty” moves as necessary. Depending on the severity of your situation, don't hesitate to protect yourself through any means necessary. Kicks to the groin, gouging out eyes, yanking hair or ears, and elbows to the face can give you the chance to escape to somewhere safer. However, moves like this can severely injure your opponent. Be absolutely sure fighting “dirty” is an appropriate use of force. Kicks to the head can easily be fatal. If somebody is choking you, try bending and breaking their fingers to free yourself. Maintain an awareness of your surroundings at all times. Know who is behaving abnormally, like those repeatedly invading others personal space, since they could be potential assailants. Take a mental note of all the ways you can exit an area quickly, in case a situation suddenly escalates. Keep your periphery active by moving your eyes around, which will help you anticipate obstacles in advance. Your periphery is the outer boundary of your vision, what you indirectly see when staring at things. Practicing these behaviors will help you see violence before it happens, and give you time to prepare a response should you need one. Watch for aggressive body language from potential aggressors. Indications of this can include nostril flaring, excessive swearing, an out-thrust jaw, dilated pupils, or a whitening face. Once adrenaline begins pumping through potential assailants, their behavior becomes more difficult to predict. Be prepared to defend yourself no matter what they seem to be doing. Try to defuse situations with passifying dialogue. Talk to your potential assailant and try to get him to step down or see the value of making truce. If you've got the gift of gab, here's where you can use it. Keep your guard up while you negotiate. Say something like: “I don't want either of us to get hurt. Can we try to just talk this out?'” You can also try saying: “What's the problem? Is there any way I can help?” Avoid saying things like “Calm down buddy” and “Take it easy,” which can increase tension. Leave at the earliest opportunity. The primary objective of a fight should be to protect yourself, not harm the other person. If you believe you are in serious danger, try to exit without causing the other person alarm. Whether or not you actually end up in a physical altercation, your opponent can no longer damage you once you're gone. There are a select few times when fighting will prevent future problems, but on the whole, you win 100% of the fights you defuse or avert entirely. Know your limitations. Going to the hospital with a broken nose might not be worth the "cred" that you get for staying in a losing battle.
Adopt a solid, well-balanced fighting stance. Make proper fists that won’t result in broken wrists or fingers. Punch by leading with the knuckles of your index and middle fingers. Lessen damage from hits to your face and body by moving. Keep your hands high and watch your opponent. Grunt and exhale noisily while fighting, if it comes naturally. Control the distance between you and your opponent. Aim strikes at weak spots like the jaw and chin. Get up fast if you’re knocked to the ground. Supplement punches with “dirty” moves as necessary. Maintain an awareness of your surroundings at all times. Watch for aggressive body language from potential aggressors. Try to defuse situations with passifying dialogue. Leave at the earliest opportunity.
https://www.wikihow.com/Pack-for-Florida
How to Pack for Florida
Before you pack for Florida, check the weather for the time you will be there. If you are going while it's hot and sunny, you should pack at least 2 swimsuits, a hat, some walking shoes, and light-weight wear, like cotton tank tops and shorts. Make sure to also bring along some sunscreen. If you are going during winter, bring a lightweight jacket, a few sweaters, and a mix of long-sleeve and short-sleeve shirts so you can layer. You should also bring an umbrella and raincoat, if you can, in case it rains.
Make a list of the activities you’ll be doing. Are you going to Disney World? Spending a lot of time on the beach? Visiting relatives who will want to take you out to fancy restaurants? Adjust your packing needs accordingly. Pack more or less of all of the essentials depending on where you're headed. Are you going to the beach for several days? Double check that you have all your swimming essentials. Are you heading to Disney World? Be ready for lots of walking with comfortable shoes and breathable clothing. Are you seeing a show in the evenings? You may need something fancy. Are you spending a lot of time in business meetings? Be prepared with business wear and a jacket or sweater if you'll be sitting in the A/C. Check the weather. Even though it's the “Sunshine State,” the weather in Florida fluctuates a bit with the seasons. Your packing needs will vary greatly from month to month. As a general guide: The average high in Florida in February is in the high 60s, and the average low is in the low 40s. The average high in Florida in July is in the low 90s, and the average low is in the low 70s. Don't forget to make note of the precipitation forecast as well. Figure out if there will be a washer and dryer available. If you're staying with friends or in a rental house, you may have access to a washer and dryer. If that's the case, and if you are willing to repeat outfits, you may be able to dramatically cut down on the amount of clothes you're bringing. Prepare for the heat. Include tank tops, short sleeve shirts, shorts, and dresses. Particularly if you're going to be spending a lot time outside, choose fabrics that breathe well, such as cotton or linen. Avoid polyester and rayon in the summer. Sunglasses and hats are a must, and you'll want lots of sunscreen. If you were only able to pack a 3.4 oz container of sunscreen, be prepared to buy more when you get there. You may also want to consider some aloe or lotion in case you get burned. Pack your swimming essentials. Summer in Florida is hot! Odds are good your hotel will have a pool, and if it doesn't, Florida is a peninsula, so there are beaches everywhere. If you're planning to spend any time in the water at all, pack all your swimming gear. You'll probably want several swimsuits. Even if you're only staying a few days, it's a good idea to pack at least 2 swimsuits so that they have time to dry in between wearing. (Florida is quite humid in the summer, so it could take a while.) Remember your flip flops and sandals. If you're going to be in and out of the pool or at the beach, flip flops or sandals will be very helpful. (If you're going to be walking around a lot in addition to swimming, be sure to bring a pair that give you plenty of support, such as the kind designed for hiking and other outdoor activities.) You may want to consider sandals with sturdy straps if you're going to be doing any water activities like canoeing or kayaking. Pack a beach towel. If you're going to a hotel, you won't need other linens, but a large beach towel is a must, because they won't supply those. If you're going to be spending time at the pool instead of the beach, check to see if your hotel supplies poolside towels. Plan for walking. If you're headed for touristy destinations like Disney World, you will probably be on your feet a lot. Pack tennis shoes and thick socks to prevent blisters. (You could also think about a pair of athletic sandals if you're afraid tennis shoes and socks will be too hot, but be sure to wear something you've already broken in so you they don't rub.) Pack one light jacket or sweater. Even though you are unlikely to need this outside in the Florida summer, almost every place you go will be air conditioned indoors. Pack something light to keep the chills away inside. Include a nice outfit. If you anticipate going out to dinner, you may want to bring something a bit dressier. In most tourist destinations, you don't need an evening gown or tux - just a nice dress or a button-down shirt should be fine. You may want to double check that none of your destinations have a dress code. If so, you may need a jacket and tie or a nicer dress. If you're traveling for business, you may also need business or business casual attire, so adjust accordingly. Bring warm layers. Assess the activities you're planning for your trip very carefully. Winter clothing will take up quite a bit more room than summer clothing, of course, so you'll need to strategize based on what you'll be doing. Don't forget a medium-weight jacket. Even though Florida has a generally warm climate, the lows in the winter average in the 40s, so you'll need a jacket in the evenings and early mornings. Throw in a scarf and a hat if you're particularly cold-natured. You probably won't need gloves, but they can't hurt. Pack layers that you can wear more than once if possible. For example, a neutral colored sweater that matches several outfits will help a lot. Pack long pants and long sleeves. With an average low in the 40s in midwinter, Florida can get quite chilly. You probably don't need your bulkiest sweaters, but you can't go amiss with a pair of jeans and a few long sleeve t-shirts. Include some short sleeve shirts. Particularly if you're going to be doing any activities that involve a lot of walking, you may get a bit warm in long sleeves, even in the winter. You probably won't need any shorts unless you're going to be very far South, since the average winter high is 60 degrees, but if you're a hot-natured person, you could consider bringing a pair. Pack for rain. Depending on where you're going in Florida, odds are pretty good that you'll encounter at least one downpour. Most cities there get between 90 and 140 days of rain per year. You will probably want an umbrella or light raincoat. Take a close look at the forecast to decide if galoshes will be worth the space they take up. Figure out how much luggage you can bring. If you're flying, decide whether you are checking bags or just bringing carry-ons. If you're driving, you'll likely have a bit more space to pack extra items, depending on how many people you're sharing your car with. Check the regulations from the airline you're flying with regarding size and weight requirements for both checked baggage and carry-ons. Most airlines will let you bring a small carry-on suitcase or overnight bag plus a personal item such as a purse, backpack, or laptop case. (A backpack is usually a good option if you're going to be doing many touristy activities.) Pack ID. You'll need a picture ID with your birthday on it in order to fly, rent a car, or buy alcohol. It's also a good idea to leave a copy of your photo ID with a friend or family member in case you lose yours while you are travelling. Bring several forms of payment. If you have an ATM card and a credit card, it's a good idea to bring both. You should also bring some cash for tipping, vending machines, and parking. Pack different forms of payment in different places (one in your purse or backpack, another in your suitcase, another on your person) in case you lose your luggage. Pack your membership and insurance cards. If you have AAA or belong to some sort of frequent flyer club, don't forget to bring the proof. You should also bring up-to-date insurance cards for yourself and anyone else in your family in case of emergency. If you're driving your own car or renting, bring auto insurance information as well. You may want to bring phone numbers for your travel and insurance agents as well. Pack toiletries and bathroom items. No matter what season you're traveling to Florida, the toiletries you need are likely to be pretty similar. Put liquids in 3.4 oz (100 ml) containers and put the containers in a 1 quart bag. If you're flying and not planning to check your baggage, you will have to put all of your liquids in small containers in order to get them through security. You can usually pick up travel-sized bottles of toiletries in the drug store. Depending on your personal needs, don't forget shampoo conditioner razor shaving cream aftershave toothbrush toothpaste lotion or moisturizer tampons and/or pads makeup sunscreen soap prescription medicines over-the-counter medicines you take often (such as pain relievers, vitamins, or antacids) Remember enough undergarments. As a general rule, pack enough underwear for every day of your visit plus 1-2 extra pairs. If you wear bras, don't forget those and, if you'll be active, remember sports bras. If you wear undershirts or camis, you will probably want a fresh one every day if it's warm, but you can likely get away with wearing an undershirt twice in the winter. Don't forget your pjs. You can probably get away with about 1-2 sets of pjs per week if you're not a particularly sweaty sleeper. If you tend to lounge around in your pjs in the evenings or mornings, you may want to bring an extra set or include some sweats or gym shorts and t-shirts. Pick a color scheme. Particularly if you have limited packing space, it's a good idea to pack a variety of clothes that you can mix and match. In particular, this will help limit the number of shoes you have to bring to match your outfits, which will free up quite a bit of space. For example, many people find that it works well to bring a lot of black clothing and just a few pops of color. If you're packing for summer in Florida, consider using beige or light brown as your color scheme. Pack a few brightly colored tank tops, headbands, or other small items to brighten up your vacation wardrobe. Remember your electronics and chargers. If you're bringing a laptop, cellphone, or tablet, pack all of the accompanying chargers. If you're driving, you may want to consider chargers that plug into your vehicle. You may want to consider a charger that works on multiple devices if possible. Many of them come with multiple prongs so that you can charge more than one device at a time. Load your electronics with movies and games for entertainment if you're travelling with little ones. (Or maybe even if you're not!) If you're planning to take lots of pictures, be sure to bring a cord to transfer them to your computer in case you run out of space on your phone or camera. Alternatively, make arrangements to upload them to the internet to free up space. Double check that there will be decent wifi at your destination, or you'll have trouble doing this. Leave room for souvenirs. Whether you're headed to Florida on vacation or for a business trip, chances are good you'll want to return with more than you came with. Try to leave a little extra room in your suitcase for small souvenirs.
Make a list of the activities you’ll be doing. Check the weather. Figure out if there will be a washer and dryer available. Prepare for the heat. Pack your swimming essentials. Plan for walking. Pack one light jacket or sweater. Include a nice outfit. Bring warm layers. Pack long pants and long sleeves. Include some short sleeve shirts. Pack for rain. Figure out how much luggage you can bring. Pack ID. Bring several forms of payment. Pack your membership and insurance cards. Pack toiletries and bathroom items. Remember enough undergarments. Don't forget your pjs. Pick a color scheme. Remember your electronics and chargers. Leave room for souvenirs.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Out-of-a-Lease
How to Get Out of a Lease
To get out of a lease, research local landlord-tenant laws and inspect your residence to determine if your landlord is violating the warranty of habitability. Note any issues, give written notice of the defects to your landlord, and give them an opportunity to fix the issues. If your landlord doesn't fix the issues within a reasonable time, you have just cause to terminate the lease. If your residence is habitable and the landlord won't let you out of the lease, you'll have to take your landlord to court.
Research your local landlord-tenant laws. You cannot be forced to stay in a housing situation that is dangerous or significantly different from what you were guaranteed in your lease. In the United States, each state has laws that outline an implied warranty of habitability. This is implied in any residential lease (not applicable for commercial leases) and requires landlords to provide a minimum standard of safe, sanitary, and livable condition. The basic conditions required by law are generally similar. Usually, the residence must have a safe electrical system, drinkable water, locks, operational sewer system, a system to deal with removal of trash, and a smoke detector. The residence should not have an infestation of pests such as bugs or rodents. Specific regulations may vary by state. Check out Nolo's database of state landlord-tenant laws for information in your state. A brief version of state habitability statutes is available via Landlord.com. Inspect your residence and its surroundings. To determine whether your landlord is violating the warranty of habitability, inspect your residence and the surrounding area. In an apartment building, the landlord is responsible for shared public areas as well as individual residences. Look for conditions that are dangerous to life, health, or safety such as broken stairs or railings, poor lighting, or evidence of criminal activity. These may breach the warranty of habitability. You cannot have been responsible for causing these issues. For example, if your window is broken because you threw a baseball through it and you haven't paid to have it fixed, that situation does not violate the warranty of habitability. Are there broken windows or doors? Are there exposed, sharp edges on woodwork or glass? Does it contain an unabated lead hazard or other toxic materials? Are vital facilities -- e.g., toilets, heat, electricity, water, refrigerator -- operational? Do pests keep returning, no matter how clean you keep your residence? Are there noxious odors in the air from sewage leaks? You can also look for issues outside of your residence. Is the parking lot/area being neglected? If there are gates, are they maintained? Is the building substantially different from what you were shown before you signed a lease? Give your landlord opportunities to fix these issues. You must give your landlord a fair chance to remedy the problems. You cannot simply abandon your residence and cite these issues later. If your landlord does not fix the issues within a reasonable time, you have just cause to terminate your lease. To prove that your landlord did not respond to the habitability issues in a reasonable time, you must be prepared to show that the landlord had knowledge of the defect or necessary repairs and failed to act. Give written notice of the defects to your landlord when you discover them. Send a copy by certified mail and request a return receipt so that you can prove your landlord received your complaint. Keep a copy of all communication for your records. Take photographs of the defects when possible. These records may help you prove landlord neglect later. Landlords may also be subject to “constructive notice” of the need for repair. This means that the landlord should or could have known about an obvious problem through regular maintenance or visits to the property. Set a reasonable deadline to fix the issues. What constitutes a “reasonable time” varies by situation and by state. For example, if you notify a landlord in the summer that the furnace does not work, it is not reasonable to give him or her 24 hours to comply because not having the furnace does not present a serious threat to habitability at that point. However, if you make the same complaint in the middle of winter, you would be justified in expecting an immediate repair. State a specific deadline in your notice, and make it clear that if the landlord does not complete the repairs to your satisfaction by the date given, you will abandon your lease. Make sure that the date you give your landlord gives him or her enough time to actually fix the condition. For example, you should not send your letter on a Monday stating that all repairs must be made by Tuesday. Many states require you to allow at least 1-2 weeks for repairs to be made. Understand that if you abandon your lease too quickly you can be taken to court. Do not abandon your lease until you have given your landlord the chance to fix issues. Have your home inspected. If your landlord refuses or delays making necessary repairs, consider having your city's housing inspector inspect your residence. The inspector can give an objective account of issues with the property and may be more effective at convincing your landlord to act. Remember that the warranty of habitability applies to serious problems only. A serious problem is one that creates severe discomfort or danger to the resident. For example, not having heat in the winter or running water are examples of serious problems. A paint color you're not happy with is not a serious problem. If your residence is significantly different than what you were promised when you signed your lease, you may be able to claim a violation of the habitability warrant. For example, if you were shown an apartment with a working stove and refrigerator and your apartment had neither when you moved in, that is a significant breach that impacts your ability to live in the residence. Slight variations do not qualify for this warranty. For example, if you were shown a unit with beige walls and were rented a unit with brown walls, this is a nuisance, but not a dangerous condition. Assign your lease. Assigning is very similar to subleasing, but subleasing is only temporary and usually for a short period of time. With subleases, the original tenant is intended to return to the residence. When you assign your lease, you permanently sign over your residence to another tenant. Landlords may prefer a lease assignment over a sublet. Advertise your listing and come up with a handful of names for your landlord. This way, your landlord can choose the best candidate to live on his or her property. Both you and the assignee are responsible for the terms and conditions of the lease. You can request your landlord to release you from these responsibilities in writing. Make sure that you, the new tenant, and your landlord all sign a document stating that the new tenant is now responsible for paying rent, and that you are released from any obligation under the lease. If you do not sign an agreement with the new tenant, they could leave the residence and you would still be obligated to pay the rent that was left unpaid, as well as cover any damages. If your landlord knowingly accepts rent from the assignee, s/he is generally required to honor a lease assignment even if s/he did not give permission for it. If your landlord will not allow a new tenant to completely wipe out your obligation to pay if the new tenant does not pay, make sure that you sign a separate agreement with the new tenant. Although you would still be responsible to your landlord for any unpaid rent, you could sue the new tenant for the unpaid rent. Work with your landlord on an agreement. You may be surprised that your landlord is willing to work with you and help you. Before burning bridges, it's best to try an honest, straightforward conversation. Especially if you live in an area with a lot of demand for rentals, your landlord may be willing to just let you off the hook. It never hurts to ask! Explain your situation. For example, if you have gotten a new job or your family is growing, your landlord may be sympathetic to your new situation and agree to let you out of the lease. Offer to pay the next one or two months' rent to help their cash flow. This allows him or her more time to find a renter, or to renovate the residence so they can increase their earnings. Additionally, for a fee (usually one month's rent) many landlords will help you find someone to assign your lease for the rest of the lease term. If you don't know your landlord, that's not a good sign. If requests for information are met with refusal or silence, consider ending your lease based on their lack of responsiveness and clarity. Get any agreement in writing, preferably notarized. Oral agreements are very hard to prove in court, should anything go wrong. Help your landlord find a new tenant. Most landlords hesitate to let someone out of a lease because they feel they will lose money while searching for a new tenant. You can lessen their hesitation by helping find a tenant to replace you when you move out. Remind your landlord that they have a duty to re-rent. In most states, landlords have an obligation to “mitigate damages” when a lease is broken. This includes a responsibility for them to re-rent a residence if you leave a lease early. For example, if you want to get out of a lease that has five months left on it, your landlord cannot simply let the property sit empty for those five months and then sue you for back rent. S/he must take reasonable steps to re-rent the residence. If your landlord has to rent the residence for a lower price than your rent, you will likely be responsible for paying the difference. If it takes a few weeks for the landlord to find a new tenant, you will likely be required to pay prorated rent for those weeks. If you can find another tenant to rent the residence, your landlord may be happy to let you leave. Look for a buyout clause. A buyout clause is a section of your lease that allows you to legally end your lease (usually for a certain amount of money and with adequate notification). Carefully read your lease to see what options you have. If you cannot find your lease, your landlord is required to give you a copy upon request. Other wording for this type of clause includes “early termination” or “early release.” Use caution when taking this route.–It may end up costing you a lot of money in the end. Contact an attorney. If your landlord will not work with you reasonably, try finding an attorney who will review the contract for you before you agree to a buyout clause. S/he may be able to find legal issues with the contract or with the residence that will allow legal contract termination. Also keep in mind that landlords who wish to avoid a court case may negotiate with an attorney more seriously than with their tenant. Check your lease for ambiguities or discrepancies. If anything in your lease contract is unclear, you may be able to use that to your advantage. Read and reread your lease for any instances of poor clarity. Also look for terms in the contract that may not be legally enforceable. For example, if your lease agreement says that your security deposit is non-refundable unless you continue the lease for a certain number of months, this is illegal. Security deposits must be returnable. Determine whether your landlord is fulfilling all terms of the lease. Violations of habitability and safety can allow you to break a lease. However, there are also other common terms in a lease that may allow you to find a way out if the landlord isn't fulfilling them. For example, many leases have “quiet enjoyment” or similar clause. This requires the landlord to ensure that no tenants are disruptive. If you're constantly bothered by your neighbor's loud parties and you have notified your landlord and your landlord has not taken action to remedy the situation, you may have grounds to break your lease. Another common term that might be violated pertains to service animals. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act, a landlord cannot enforce a “no pets” policy on tenants who require a service or therapy animal. If your landlord has tried to force you to get rid of a necessary service animal, you may have grounds to terminate the lease. Find other loopholes. Many landlords rely on boilerplate lease forms. However, because lease laws vary by state, your lease could be invalid when your landlord has used a form with language that isn't legal in your state. It can be difficult to find these loopholes if you're not an attorney. Consider hiring a tenancy attorney or having a tenancy advocate review your lease. Even if the consultation costs a few hundred dollars, it could be worth it if you find a way to legally get out of your lease. Determine if your residence is an illegal unit. Sometimes, landlords rent out residences that are not legally recognized by the local municipality. Illegal residences are more common than you might think. Research state and city regulations in your area. You can generally contact government agencies such as Building and Safety or Housing agencies, to help you determine whether your residence is illegal. For example, some portions of a town or city are only zoned for single family residences. If you are living in a house that has been converted into a multi-unit apartment, the lease may be invalid. If you are renting a residence in an area that is only zoned for commercial use, your lease may be invalid. In some cases, landlords will rent illegal residences without the proper permits. For example, if your landlord is renting out a garage or guest house without a permit, this rental may be illegal. Determine whether your lease is actually a monthly rental agreement. A lease sets fixed terms and conditions for a set period of time. A rental agreement usually does not set an endpoint and is a month-to-month agreement. If your landlord represented a monthly rental agreement as a lease, you may be able to terminate the agreement. If your agreement stipulates that you will rent the residence for a set period of time, such as one year or 24 months, you probably have a lease. Leases usually cannot be violated or abandoned without penalty. A monthly rental agreement can generally be changed with written notice. This means that, monthly tenancy agreements can usually be ended on short notice. In most states, all you must do is provide the landlord a 30 day notice of your intent to leave. Check your state for its regulations. Research your landlord. If your landlord or property manager is not who they claim to be, you may have an automatic way out of your lease. For example, your landlord could be a master tenant who is subleasing you their residence without notifying the owner or property manager. Leases are usually invalid in this case. In some cases, the name on the management agreement and lease may not match. If this is the case, you may be able to claim that you do not have a legal relationship with one of the entities. In some cases, the company that is managing your property may not legally exist. Use circumstances beyond your control to your benefit. Some situations that arise may give you a legal basis to terminate your lease. Some of these, such as being called to military duty, are regulated by federal law. Most are up to individual states to determine. The following are a few reasons why you might be able to terminate your lease without a penalty: Getting called to active military duty.The Service members Civil Relief Act (SCRA) allows military service members who are called for active duty for more than 90 days may terminate a lease. Military service members entering active duty for the first time are also eligible to terminate a lease early. You must deliver written notice of your termination and a copy of your military orders to your landlord. The termination date for a lease that requires monthly rent is 30 days after the next time rent is due. For example, if the next rental due date is December 1, the effective termination date is February 1. Domestic violence within the place of residence. In many states, a survivor of domestic violence may terminate a lease with 30 days notice. You may be required to provide proof of this violence, such as a police report or court protective order. Serious injury and hospitalization. In some states, serious illness, injury, hospitalization, or the necessity of moving to an assisted-living facility will provide grounds to get out of a lease. Declaring bankruptcy. Investigate a Force Majeure clause. Many leases have a Force Majeure clause, which translates loosely to “act of God.” These clauses allow for the tenant and/or landlord to suspend or terminate a lease if certain circumstances beyond their control occur. For example, natural disasters, terrorism, and civil unrest may all be possible reasons to invoke a Force Majeure clause. Take advantage of civil codes. Outside of the basic laws pertaining to habitability, most states have extensive civil codes that explain the kinds of basic accommodations that landlords should be prepared to provide. They also govern what landlords may and may not do. For example, a civil code may tie a lease to a job on the premises, such as groundskeeper or manager. If you quit the job, you may not be required to maintain the lease. Civil codes require the enforcement of the sections of lease agreements that deal with general repairs. If your lease requires the landlord to provide and maintain a refrigerator, for example, you can vacate the apartment if they fail to do so. As long as the apartment is habitable, you cannot vacate your lease without first taking your landlord to court. Additionally, you must continue paying rent until you have a court order stating that you can terminate your lease. If your landlord makes weak or no effort to respond to your demands, you can take him or her to court for breach of contract. However, make sure that any demands you make of your landlord have a basis in your lease agreement. You cannot make frivolous demands.
Research your local landlord-tenant laws. Inspect your residence and its surroundings. Give your landlord opportunities to fix these issues. Give written notice of the defects to your landlord when you discover them. Set a reasonable deadline to fix the issues. Have your home inspected. Remember that the warranty of habitability applies to serious problems only. Assign your lease. Work with your landlord on an agreement. Help your landlord find a new tenant. Remind your landlord that they have a duty to re-rent. Look for a buyout clause. Contact an attorney. Check your lease for ambiguities or discrepancies. Determine whether your landlord is fulfilling all terms of the lease. Find other loopholes. Determine if your residence is an illegal unit. Determine whether your lease is actually a monthly rental agreement. Research your landlord. Use circumstances beyond your control to your benefit. Investigate a Force Majeure clause. Take advantage of civil codes.
https://www.wikihow.com/Fold-Toilet-Paper
How to Fold Toilet Paper
Around the world, people fold the end of the toilet paper roll to show guests that the bathroom is clean. One of the most common ways to do this is with a simple triangle fold. To do this, you roll down a couple of sheets, fold the right corner underneath to the left edge, then fold the left corner to the right corner. When you've finished, rotate the roll so the triangle is lined up with itself. In addition to making the roll neater, this will help keep the triangle from unfolding. You can also use more advanced techniques to fold the paper into a diamond, basket, heart, or boat.
Lift out one or two toilet paper sheets above the roll. Fold the right corner down to the left edge. Use the edge of the toilet paper for alignment. Fold the left corner to the right corner of the toilet paper. Layer the toilet paper down so the triangle sits neatly. Lift up one and a half squares of toilet paper down from the roll. Valley fold along the diagonal. Valley fold along the other diagonal. You should now have a multi-layer triangle. Fold the triangle up. The point of the triangle should be pointing up. While keeping the folds together, lift the toilet paper up. Valley fold the two corners to the midpoint. Gently sit the toilet paper back down. Pull out two or three sheets of toilet paper towards you. Pleat the sheets with an accordion fold. Leave have an inch (one centimeter) gap between each fold. Continue folding in the up and down accordion fashion. Make sure you have at least eight folds, but the more the better. Compress the pleats as tightly as possible. Fold the stack of pleats in half towards you. Squeeze the stack together while you press the creases firmly. Release the stack of pleats. Let the folds to relax. Find the two pleats that are closest to one another. Grasp the two layers closest to one another and fold the corner to form a small triangle. Fold this corner once more to lock the two halves together. Lay the toilet paper back on the roll and fluff. It should look like a fan. Tear off a sheet of paper. Fold the sheet of paper into an accordion up and down fashion. Compress the pleats into one neat stack. Fold the pleat stack in half. Let the pleats relax together. Find the two pleats that are closest to one another. Align the two edges together. Fold the two edges together to form a small triangle. Fold another triangle to lock the two pieces together. Insert the fan-like sheet of toilet paper into a suitable toilet paper fold, such as the diamond or basket fold. Pull down one and a half sheets of toilet paper. Mountain fold the bottom edge of the toilet paper back. Fold back about nearly an inch (two centimetres). Fold back the bottom edge of toilet paper again. The second fold hides the raw edge so the basket will have a soft rim. Valley fold the toilet paper up. Fold as much as you want up depending if you want a shallow or deep basket. Mountain fold the left and right edges of the toilet paper behind. This forms the sides of the basket. The angle of the fold can be sharp if you want a narrow base or subtle if you want a narrow base. Adjust the toilet paper basket up and down to position the basket. If you are going to add a decoration into the basket you can lower the basket. Valley fold the left and right corners of the toilet paper a third of the way in from the edges. Pull the toilet paper down so the edge is just below the roll. Valley fold the toilet paper up. Make the fold about an inch (centimeter) above the triangles. Mountain fold the bottom corners under the toilet paper. This makes the bottom of the gem. If this is too tricky you can lift the toilet paper up. Layer the toilet paper back down and admire your gem. Make a small vertical rip from the bottom edge of the toilet paper. Make it nearly an inch (two centimeters). Fold up both corners of the ripped section of the toilet paper. This makes two small triangles. Try to make these the same size and make sure the folds are at a 45 degree angle. Fold in the left and right corners of toilet paper. Make these triangles the same size as the ones in the middle. Pull down the toilet paper one and a half sheets down. Valley fold the toilet paper back up. Fold up about three inches (eight centimeters). Mountain fold the bottom corners behind the toilet paper. This makes the bottom of the heart. Ensure you keep the other folds neat. Roll the toilet paper so the heart is in the middle. Lift up one and a half sheets of toilet paper. Fold the two top corners down to the middle. The edges meet in the center. Adjust the toilet paper back onto the roll. Fold in the left and right edges a little. If you want a narrow sail, fold in a lot, and if you want a wide sail fold in a small amount. Valley fold the triangle up at the base. This creates a triangle. Roll the toilet paper down until it is centered. Fold up the bottom edge of the triangle. This create the hull. For a shallow hull fold a tiny bit, or for a deeper hull fold up more. Mountain fold the left and right sizes of the hull under. Center the boat on the roll. Admire the shapes of the bow and stern of the sailboat.
Lift out one or two toilet paper sheets above the roll. Fold the right corner down to the left edge. Fold the left corner to the right corner of the toilet paper. Layer the toilet paper down so the triangle sits neatly. Lift up one and a half squares of toilet paper down from the roll. Valley fold along the diagonal. Valley fold along the other diagonal. Fold the triangle up. While keeping the folds together, lift the toilet paper up. Valley fold the two corners to the midpoint. Gently sit the toilet paper back down. Pull out two or three sheets of toilet paper towards you. Pleat the sheets with an accordion fold. Continue folding in the up and down accordion fashion. Compress the pleats as tightly as possible. Fold the stack of pleats in half towards you. Squeeze the stack together while you press the creases firmly. Release the stack of pleats. Grasp the two layers closest to one another and fold the corner to form a small triangle. Lay the toilet paper back on the roll and fluff. Tear off a sheet of paper. Fold the sheet of paper into an accordion up and down fashion. Compress the pleats into one neat stack. Fold the pleat stack in half. Let the pleats relax together. Align the two edges together. Fold the two edges together to form a small triangle. Insert the fan-like sheet of toilet paper into a suitable toilet paper fold, such as the diamond or basket fold. Pull down one and a half sheets of toilet paper. Mountain fold the bottom edge of the toilet paper back. Fold back the bottom edge of toilet paper again. Valley fold the toilet paper up. Mountain fold the left and right edges of the toilet paper behind. Adjust the toilet paper basket up and down to position the basket. Valley fold the left and right corners of the toilet paper a third of the way in from the edges. Pull the toilet paper down so the edge is just below the roll. Valley fold the toilet paper up. Mountain fold the bottom corners under the toilet paper. Layer the toilet paper back down and admire your gem. Make a small vertical rip from the bottom edge of the toilet paper. Fold up both corners of the ripped section of the toilet paper. Fold in the left and right corners of toilet paper. Pull down the toilet paper one and a half sheets down. Valley fold the toilet paper back up. Mountain fold the bottom corners behind the toilet paper. Roll the toilet paper so the heart is in the middle. Lift up one and a half sheets of toilet paper. Fold the two top corners down to the middle. Adjust the toilet paper back onto the roll. Fold in the left and right edges a little. Valley fold the triangle up at the base. Roll the toilet paper down until it is centered. Fold up the bottom edge of the triangle. Mountain fold the left and right sizes of the hull under. Center the boat on the roll.
https://www.wikihow.com/Baptize-Someone
How to Baptize Someone
If you've been asked to baptize someone who's ready to ask God's forgiveness and accept Jesus as their savior, you'll need to make a few preparations ahead of time. Fill the baptistry early enough so that it has time to fill with warm water. You'll also want to make sure that you as well as the person you're baptizing are wearing dark, tight-fitting clothing that won't be revealing when wet. When you're ready to begin, walk into the water first and have the person being baptized follow you. Have them repeat after you as you say the confession. Then, say a blessing over them to make their baptism official. Have them plug their nose and gently guide them backwards into the water until they're submerged. After 1 or 2 seconds, help lift the person back out of the water to finish the baptism.
Fill the baptistry with warm water ahead of time. You'll need to fill the baptistry early enough that it has time to fill, which could take 20-30 minutes. At the same time, don't fill it so early that the water gets cold, unless the baptistry is equipped with a heater. Ignore this part if you are not using a baptistry. Baptisms can be performed in any standing body of water such as the ocean, a pool, or a river. Make sure the person wears appropriate clothing. Before you perform the baptism, check over the person's clothes. Make sure white clothing is thick enough that it won't become see through. If they are wearing anything loose, make sure it won't float up and accidentally reveal something. Shorts are better to wear than pants, so they don't retain as much water. Dark, tight-fitting clothing is often the best. Some churches have robes specifically designated for baptisms. Tell the person to keep calm and avoid struggling. Since the feeling of falling backwards may cause the person to tense up or fight against you, warn them of this possibility ahead of time. Tell them to relax as much as possible and remember that you will be supporting them. This is a good time to tell them about how you'll lower them and then raise them back up. Tell them that you'll need them to work with you as you raise them up out of the water. Walk into the water. Get into the water first, and have the person who is being baptized follow you. Most of the time, you will stand facing the audience and the person being baptized will face sideways. Position yourself so your chest is next to their shoulder. In some situations, the person being baptized may face the audience. You should still stand at their side, so you can properly support them. Ask them to repeat after you as you say the confession. The confession varies depending on the church and the people involved, but it's typically a few sentences either way. Break the confession into small phrases, which the person being baptized will repeat after you say them. Speak slowly and enunciate each word. The person may be nervous if they are in front of a crowd, so it is important that they clearly hear what you want them to say. Speak each word fully so they can understand it. Use a slow, calm voice to fit the seriousness of the situation. Say the confession in phrases. When the person is ready to repeat after you, start by saying, “I believe that Jesus is the Christ,” then pause and let them repeat the phrase. Then say, “The son of the living God,” and let them repeat. Continue, “And I accept Him as my Lord and Savior.” Other versions of this confession ask questions rather than having the person repeat after you. Examples of questions to ask are: Do you believe that Jesus is the son of God? Do you believe that He died and was raised to life? Do you accept Him as your Lord and Savior? After each question, the person says, “Yes,” or “I do.” Talk to the pastor of your church, or another local church, for other versions of this confession of faith. Give them the benediction before you immerse them in the water. After they have repeated their confession of faith, say a blessing over them to make their baptism official. Say, “Ellis, I now baptize you in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, for the forgiveness of your sins, and the gift of the Holy Spirit.” Tell the person to plug their nose. After the confession has been repeated, encourage the person to plug their nose to avoid getting water in it when they submerge. It is not mandatory that they plug their nose, but most people prefer to. If they don't wish to plug their nose, tell them to cross their arms over their chest. Place one hand on their back and one on their front. As you get ready to dunk them, place one arm around behind them. Either place your hand on the small of their back, or place your arm around their shoulders. Your other hand will either hold onto the arm they are plugging their nose with or be placed onto their crossed arms. Guide the person backwards into the water. By it's earliest definition, to be baptized means to be submerged under water. Gently lower the person backwards into the water until their body is all the way under. If the person is small, their feet may come up off of the ground when they are fully submerged. If it is easier for both of you, let the person bend their knees. In some traditions, you dunk the person underwater three times, once each for the father, the son, and the Holy Spirit. This is up to you, your church, and the person, but make sure they know if you are putting them under three times. Raise the person up out of the water. You may hold the person under the water for one or two seconds, then lift them up with your lower hand. You'll need their help, in most cases, so the person should try to stand up as you lift them. If they seem to be stuck in the water, place both of your hands under their arms to lift them up. To show them the love of Christ and illustrate their new status as part of God's family, give the person a hug before you leave the water.
Fill the baptistry with warm water ahead of time. Make sure the person wears appropriate clothing. Tell the person to keep calm and avoid struggling. Walk into the water. Ask them to repeat after you as you say the confession. Speak slowly and enunciate each word. Say the confession in phrases. Give them the benediction before you immerse them in the water. Tell the person to plug their nose. Place one hand on their back and one on their front. Guide the person backwards into the water. Raise the person up out of the water.
https://www.wikihow.health/Lose-Weight-for-Good
How to Lose Weight for Good
To lose weight and keep it off for good, try to look at healthy eating and exercising as a new way of life and not just a temporary diet or plan. That way, it will be easier to develop lifelong habits that will help you keep the weight off. Focus on losing weight slowly at a healthy pace, like 1-2 pounds per week, since you'll be more likely to keep it off that way. It might seem like a long time to reach your goals, but think about how far you'll have come in just a few months! Besides adopting the right mindset, you'll want to start exercising more and eating a healthy diet. However, try doing it gradually, and don't be so strict that you won't be able to keep it up long term. Otherwise, you'll have a hard time keeping the weight off once you lose it.
Change your perception. Don't think about it as a diet and exercise plan. If you are constantly thinking about your new way of eating as a diet plan, it can be more difficult for you to stay dedicated to the nutrition and the weight won't stay away for good. Try to shift the way you see your new routine from a diet and exercise routine you have to do to an active lifestyle with healthy nutrition that is just your new way of life. Instead of thinking about all the food you can't have, find and incorporate some healthier versions of your favorite foods into your routine. This way, you will feel like you are treating yourself and you won't be tempted to cheat. Purge your pantry. One of the first things you need to do when starting a weight loss plan is get rid of all the bad food in your house. Go through your fridge, freezer, pantry, and cabinets to get rid of all the temptation foods such as ice cream, candy, breaded and fried foods, chips, snack cakes, and other similar items. Replace them with healthy options such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains that still have some of your favorite flavors but that aren't so bad for you. If you have a family, try to get rid of these foods for them as well. They don't have to stick to the same routine as you, but eating healthier is a great option for anyone. Shift your routine. If you have found it hard in the past to commit wholeheartedly to a diet and exercise plan, try doing it a step at a time. Sometimes the all or nothing approach can be overwhelming and frustrating and can cause you to give up before you really gave weight loss a chance. Try to make changes gradually, such as switching dishes in each meal for healthier options and adding in one or two days of exercise at first. Once your body gets used to the routine, you can add more and more steps until you are living an overall healthy lifestyle. Be patient. Weight loss doesn't happen overnight. The healthiest weight loss that will stay off in the long run is about 1-2 pounds per week. This may seem slow, but if you work at it and make your overall lifestyle and routine healthy, you won't think of it as a weight loss plan anymore. It will just become how you live. Don't get discouraged. The worst thing you can do is give up too early. Even if you eat badly for a day or so or if you skip working out for a few days, don't just throw in the towel. Just get back on to your nutrition and exercise plan and you will see results. Yo-yo dieting can be stressful for your heart and slow your metabolism. Strive for steady weight loss to preserve your health. Pay attention to what you eat. Don't just blindly eat your meals each day. Pay attention to the food you eat, enjoying every bite. If you are mindful of each bite you take, you will enjoy your food more and will also be more aware of the amount of calories that you intake each day. If you pay attention to everything that you eat, you will make smarter choices and not overeat as much, which will help you lose weight and keep it off. Using a calorie counting app, such as MyFitnessPal, can help you better understand how many calories and nutrients you get in a typical day. Spend a week logging your eating habits so you can strategize about how to make some small, meaningful changes to your diet. Smaller portions can reduce your overall calorie intake while still allowing you to eat the foods you love. Seek out support. Undertaking a lifestyle change with the support of a friend or family member can be the difference between losing weight and not. Create a support network of people who will be there for you as you tackle tough nutrition and exercise challenges. Having someone you can turn to when you are feeling discouraged or trying to battle a craving can help keep you on the right track. Focus on strength training. One of the best ways to burn fat and stay fit is through strength training. For every pound of muscle you gain, you burn more calories per day. After a good strength training exercise, you continue to burn calories for days after you are done while your body works to replenish the energy it burned and repair the muscles it worked. It also makes you healthier overall by helping bone density, blood pressure, heart health, blood sugar levels, cholesterol levels, and blood flow. Your improved body functions will help you keep the weight off. The best way to see the most results in weight training is to do circuit training. To do this, choose 5 exercises and repeat them 8-12 times or 20-30 seconds each. Do the whole circuit 3 to 4 times. You can mix and match the exercises, choosing between stationary lunges, walking lunges, body weight squats, push ups, sit ups, planks, plank ups, jumping jacks, dumbbell rows, deadlifts, pull ups, and bicycles, just to name a few. Any strength building exercise would work in this routine. Don't rush through these exercises. You want to make sure that your form is solid and that you are engaging your muscles as you do them. Don't let momentum help you to do the exercises. Also remember to breathe as you do the reps. You should do strength training three times a week, with a rest day in between each day of training. This gives you maximum results and your body time to heal. On the off days, do cardio exercises. Incorporate cardio. Although strength training does get your heart rate up, you still need to incorporate a few days of cardio workouts into your weekly routine. It helps you burn calories and increases endurance, heart health, and overall fitness. This will help you feel better and burn more calories on a daily basis. One of the best cardio exercises is running. It is really tough for some people, though others are natural runners. If you can't run for a long time at first, work up to it through intervals with programs such as Couch to 5K. You can go at your own pace and work up to running for longer periods of time. Over time, this will help you keep your weight off. If you hate to run or have bad knees or other injuries, try lower impact cardio such as elliptical or spin machines. Elliptical machines work much like running on a treadmill, but it decreases the impact by making it a continual motion with no impact involved. Spin, which is intense stationary cycling, also decreases the stress put on your legs by running. Try to find a spin class at the local gym. These workouts are intense but fun, incorporating music with high intensity cardio. One of the best cardio motivators is good music. If you find yourself struggling to keep going, put some songs on your phone or music player that make you feel happy, energetic, and strong. Listening to them will make you want to work out longer and harder. Eventually, cardio will become part of your weekly routine, which will help you keep your weight off. Try HIIT. If you want something a little more advanced for both cardio and strength training, try high intensity interval training (HIIT), which is the alternation of intervals of high intensity with moderate to low intensity, usually done in a 1-2 ratio. It burns more fat. It also keeps burning fat after you work out because the intervals jumpstart your metabolism and you burn calories for up to 24 hours after you work out. For cardio, start with a 3-5 minute warm up. Then, sprint as fast as you can for 30 seconds and then walk or slow jog for 60 seconds. Do 5-10 cycles of this, then cool down for 3-5 minutes. You want to get your heart rate way up with the sprints and then get it lower with your moderate to low intensity interval. You can also go up in your time as you get better, to 60 seconds sprinting and 120 seconds walking or jogging. For strength training, the ratios are flipped because the intensity is not as extreme. Start with a 3-5 minute warm up. Then, do eight rounds each of 20 seconds intense, 10 seconds rest intervals of the exercises such as squats, jumping jacks, lunges, planks, plank ups, push ups, sit ups, bicycles, skaters, and high knees. Since you want to hit around 30 minutes of intense routine time, choose 8 exercises to run through the intervals. You can change up these exercises and do whichever you think will help the areas you are trying to strengthen. There are many HIIT channels for free on YouTube, such as Fitness Blender and Body Rocker. Start going to classes. It can be really difficult to motivate yourself to workout if you have to work out alone. Check into your local gym and see if they have classes that fit into your schedule. Many gyms offer weight training classes, cardio classes, as well as classes that mix the two. Find the kind of class that works for you so you will be excited about going to it. Try to fit two or three into your schedule each week to help you lose and keep your weight off. If you like weight training, find a class like power, body combat, or other strength training focused classes. They make up routines for you and make it fun by putting them to music. If you like dancing, try a class like zumba. It is a great mixture of cardio and muscle toning that is also really fun to do. Do it when you can. If you find that you have a really tough schedule that doesn't leave much room for a ton of exercise, try to incorporate as much as you can at intervals throughout the day. Take a fifteen minute walk around the block, do a few sets of push ups, squats, lunges, or sit ups when you have a few minutes free. If you slowly start integrating it into your routine, it will help you burn more calories. Only do this on really busy days. You should still try to work out on a regular basis, but this method works on those days that are just too busy to fit a 45 minute routine into your day. Make it a group endeavor to help you stick to it. Instead of going out for food or drinks with your friends or colleagues after work, go work out at the gym or for a walk or run at the local track. This will allow you to keep your time with your friends but will help all of you be healthier and lose weight. Eat a sensible breakfast. One of the worst things you can do for weight loss is skip breakfast. If you eat early in the morning when you wake up, your metabolism will start working as soon as you get up. If you skip breakfast, your body goes into starvation mode and will stop burning fat as you expend calories during the morning. Plus, you will be less likely to give in to the temptation to snack throughout the day. Eat a sensible breakfast with protein, fruits, and whole grains to decrease your appetite throughout the day and help your metabolism work better. Have a piece of whole wheat or whole grain bread with some peanut or almond butter and a piece of fruit. You can also make it into a peanut butter and banana or apple sandwich. This meal has plenty of protein and whole grains to keep you full throughout the morning. Try half a cup of old fashioned oatmeal with a tablespoon of nuts and a half a cup of fruit. Microwave the fruit to warm it and mix it and the nuts into the oatmeal once you've cooked it. Use combinations like strawberries and almonds or bananas and walnuts.This gives you a hearty breakfast that will keep you full longer. It also has just the right amount of sweetness to satiate your sweet tooth. If you don't like oatmeal, try an egg white omelette with spinach, tomato, and avocado. Mix 1/4 cup spinach into the omelette and have some cherry tomatoes and fourth of an avocado on the side. This has plenty of protein, fiber, and other essential nutrients that will sustain you throughout the day. Have balanced lunches and dinners. If you have balanced lunches and dinners, you are less likely to overeat throughout the day, which will help you keep your weight off. Combine protein rich foods such as fish, chicken, other lean meats, beans, nuts, and tofu with fiber rich foods such as whole grains and vegetables to fill yourself up with every meal. The two components work together to keep you satisfied and fuller for longer periods of time. For lunch, try a salmon salad with sauteed salmon, spinach, pecans, tomatoes, and feta cheese. You can also try chicken salad made with Greek yogurt, nuts, and grapes in half of a whole-wheat pita. For dinner, try a fillet of tilapia sauteed with tomatoes and dill with a side of roasted broccoli, a portion of great northern beans, and sauteed green beans. You can also try baked tofu with chickpeas, kale chips, and roasted brussel sprouts. Avoid foods with a lot of carbohydrates and sugars. Pasta, rice, and other starchy carbs will keep the pounds on you or pack them back on. Eat grains such as brown rice or quinoa if you want these foods in your diet. Also focus on portions. You don't want your plate overrun with too much food or too many calories. Make sure half your plate is full of vegetables and avoid large helpings. Make healthy snacks. Eating a small snack between meals will help you eat less during your meals and keep you from overeating. Snacks are typically eaten between each meal and between dinner and bed. Try to aim for two snacks a day during the times that you find yourself getting the most hungry. For example, if you find yourself getting hungry between lunch and dinner and between dinner and bed, have your snacks then. If you are hungry between breakfast and lunch and between dinner and bed, eat then. Just make sure they are small and healthy snacks, not full meals. Try eating a tablespoon or two of almond butter with an apple or carrot sticks or a small wrap or half sandwich with a fourth a cup of chicken salad made with Greek yogurt and grapes. The protein will fight off hunger and the sweetness will help keep you satisfied. Eat more vegetables. Vegetables are essential to any healthy lifestyle and will help you keep the weight off. Vegetables like kale, spinach, squash, avocado, beets, turnips, and carrots are full of fiber, potassium, and essential vitamins and nutrients that will help you stay healthy and lose weight. This will also help you eat less meat and carbohydrates such as pasta, which are full of fat and calories. Incorporate them into two to three of your meals as well as your snacks. The added fiber and other nutrients will help you get full faster, which will help you eat less and lose weight. Plus, you will be healthier overall. In meals that you love such as pizza, instead of adding tons of cheese or pepperoni, try adding more veggies such as spinach, peppers, artichokes, tomatoes, or broccoli. Also switch to whole wheat crust. The veggies and crust taste great on the pizza and will actually fill you up faster, which will help you eat less and lose more weight. For a snack, have carrots with a tablespoon of hummus or peanut butter. The carrots are great for dipping and they taste great with both of these spreads. Plus, the fiber and protein in the snack will cut your cravings fast. Instead of french fries, try some veggie fries instead. Try roasting other root veggies such as beets, squash, and turnips for dinner. Cut them into strips, sprinkle them with extra virgin olive oil and sea salt, and cook them in the oven. They are a much healthier option than potatoes and will fill you up faster. Opt for dark leafy greens such as kale, mustard greens or spinach instead of lettuce. These dark green leaves are rich in antioxidants as well as vitamins A, C, E and K. They also have tons of fiber to keep your feeling full and satisfied longer. If you love pasta, substitute zucchini or spaghetti squash for your noodles. They have a similar texture and consistency as pasta but with much fewer calories and carbohydrates and many more hunger and fat fighting nutrients. Simply cut your zucchini into thin strips either by hand or with a vegetable cutter. The spaghetti squash comes out of the rind in tendrils that look like spaghetti, which is where it got its name. Sauté the vegetables in a pan with a little bit of water until they are cooked. Then add the rest of your ingredients like you normally would for a great and healthy Italian dinner. Avoid fat-free options. While eating meat and oils that are lower in fat is good for you, avoid buying fat-free products, particularly dairy-derived products other than milk. The natural fats that appear in foods actually help you stay fuller longer. Plus, when the fat is removed from products like yogurt, manufacturers typically incorporate additives, such as excess sugar, that are less nutritious. In the long run, the extra fat will actually help you eat less and keep your weight off. Try to buy lite options of dairy products instead. The only difference is that these are typically made with 2% milk instead of whole. These products don't have additives and still have hunger fighting fats, but they have less fat overall. Cut out calorie heavy drinks. Drinks can be a hidden source of extra calories in your everyday life. If you drink sugary sodas, you add a few hundred calories to your diet per can. Instead, substitute water for soda and regular coffee or hot tea for your latte. Even natural choices such as fruit juices pack tons of sugar. Opt for a piece of whole fruit instead, which provides valuable fiber. If you want to add something to your coffee, add some 2% or skim milk instead of cream. If you like sweetener, substitute all natural, no calorie sweeteners such as stevia or monk fruit. If you like the carbonation of sodas, try seltzer water. You get the carbonation of soda without the sugar and artificial ingredients. Stop eating out. One of the worst things for weight loss is eating out. The ingredients and calorie content are hard to control, so you can end up eating way too many calories without realizing. Try to cook at home as much as possible. This way, you can control what kinds of foods you are eating and keep the nutrition balance. If you have to eat out, try grilled meat options with vegetables or salads with minimal or no dressing. Also pay attention to portion sizes. Split a portion if it seems like it is larger than necessary for one person. Steer clear of pasta, fatty meats, and fried foods. These are full of calories and lack nutrients that will help you stay fuller longer. Ditch junk food. When you are at the grocery store, avoid picking up any junk food such as chips, candy, or heavy desserts. If you don't have them in your house, you won't be tempted to splurge on them in a moment of weakness. Instead, buy healthy options for snacking, such as nuts, peanut or almond butter, fresh fruit, fresh vegetables, raisins, or dark chocolate. Try making a trail mix with unsalted almonds, raisins or dried apricots, dark chocolate morsels, and all natural granola. The mixture has sweet and savory elements and is packed with hunger fighting nutrients. Eat foods you love in moderation. There are certain foods that all of us love that aren't the most healthy. Instead of cutting out these foods forever, allow yourself to have them every once in a while to maintain a sense of balance. Try not to use food to reward yourself for hitting a certain weight or dieting goal, but go ahead and have a slice of cake on your birthday. Achieving good health is all about making conscious choices for better fitness but still enjoying life
Change your perception. Purge your pantry. Shift your routine. Be patient. Pay attention to what you eat. Seek out support. Focus on strength training. Incorporate cardio. Try HIIT. Start going to classes. Do it when you can. Eat a sensible breakfast. Have balanced lunches and dinners. Make healthy snacks. Eat more vegetables. Avoid fat-free options. Cut out calorie heavy drinks. Stop eating out. Ditch junk food. Eat foods you love in moderation.
https://www.wikihow.com/Wear-Cigarette-Pants
How to Wear Cigarette Pants
If you've already found a pair of cigarette pants that fit you well, how to wear them best depends on what kind of look you want to achieve. For work, wear a collared button-up shirt, black or tan cigarette pants, and a blazer and close-toed heels that match. If you're going for a more casual look, wear a simple, solid scoop neck tee or a graphic T-shirt and canvas shoes with your cigarette pants.
Go with a pair that falls just above your ankle. The big stand-out feature of cigarette pants is the bottom hem area. Make sure that you get a pair of pants that are the correct length. The bottom of each pant leg should hit right at the top of your ankle–no longer, no shorter. If your cigarette pants are too long but otherwise fit correctly, try having them hemmed. Opt for pants that are form-fitting. Cigarette pants are meant to be relatively tight. Get a pair that cling comfortably close to your body, as opposed to a loose or baggy pair. Keep in mind that the pants should be fitted everywhere besides the bottom of the pant leg. While many types of pants taper in at this point, cigarette pants do not. The pants should stop fitting snugly at the knee. Above the knee, the fabric should lay smooth and flat against your skin. The material should cling to your leg shape, but they shouldn't be so tight that you can't easily sit or squat. Try cigarette pants that have bold details if you're tall. If you consider yourself taller than average, pants that have some interesting detail may be very flattering. Go for a pair of cigarette pants that have a subtle cuff at the bottom hem, a colorful embroidered patch near 1 of the front pockets, or embellished back pockets. The fit of cigarette pants complements a tall frame well and allows you to get away with bolder style elements. Go for a pair that has vertical elements if you're petite. Vertical elements can help to elongate your legs. If you're petite, try to find a cigarette pant that has front pleats or pinstripes. It's also especially important for you to get a pair that's form-fitting. Otherwise, the pants will swallow your legs up and look bulky. Get a structured or stretchy pant if you're curvy. Find a cigarette pant that's made at least partially of a structured fabric, like tropical wool, or a stretchy material, such as spandex. These materials should allow the pants to hug and complement your curves well, in addition to enhancing the comfort of the pants. Opt for cigarette pants in neutral colors and classic styles. The office is not the best place to debut cigarette pants in bright colors, busy patterns, or unusual styles. Stick with neutral colors like black, navy, and khaki. Go with trouser-style cigarette pants for workwear, since this style looks formal and sophisticated. Wear a long-sleeve button-up shirt with your pants. A long-sleeve collared button-up adds some instant class that's simple and suitable in the workplace. Consider wearing a solid black or tan cigarette pant with a solid light blue or white button-up for a classic, clean look. Pair a crisp red button-down with black cigarette pants for a pop of color. Go monochrome with a black button-down and black cigarette pants for a sophisticated vibe. Sport a blazer to dress up your outfit. To blend into a slightly more formal work environment, throw on a nice blazer. Opt for a blazer that goes with your pant color, such as black if you're wearing black pants, or a light brown if your pants are tan. Wear a patterned dress shirt with navy cigarette pants and a navy blazer to bring some fun variety to your work style. Match some neutral close-toed pumps to your pants. Heels are appropriate in the workplace, and they also look great with cigarette pants. Opt for black or nude close-toed pumps to take your work outfit up a notch. A smaller heel, such as a 2 in (5.1 cm) heel, is the most appropriate option for work. Pair some black pumps with a red or orange cigarette pant, a solid white dress shirt, and a black blazer for a bolder work look. Wear neutral ballet flats as a simple alternative. If flats are more your style, opt for a simple, solid-colored ballet flat to wear with your cigarette pants. Black or nude-colored flats will go with just about anything. Either wear a plain, embellishment-free pair, or go for a pair that has a polished, subtle detail, such as a small bow near the toe area. Pair black flats with matching cigarette pants and a cream-colored silk top for a chic look. Add a fitted black blazer to pull the look together. Go light on the jewelry. Wearing 1-2 smaller pieces of jewelry can dress up an outfit, but too much jewelry or jewelry that's big and flashy can make the outfit more casual. Wear simple rings and earrings, and go for just 1 statement piece, such as a classic pendant necklace or a chic watch. Contrast the intensity of your clothing with your jewelry to look sophisticated and stylish. Wear dangling earrings as your statement piece with a simple, solid-colored shirt and blazer. As an alternative, wear a vibrant multi-colored top with a white gold or yellow gold designer watch. Go with comfy styles and fun colors. Cigarette pants made from flowy, stretchy, or soft material are great for casual looks. They are comfortable and easy to wear. Feel free to experiment with color! Black is always classic, but you could also try purple, green, or an eye-catching pattern! Put on a slightly oversized white shirt or a graphic tee. One of the best ways to dress down a cigarette pant is to go loose and comfy on top. Pick a billowy cotton or rayon solid scoop neck or v-neck tee, or simply wear your favorite graphic T-shirt. These options give off a more casual vibe while still going well with your cigarette pants. If you have black cigarette pants, wear them with a colorful graphic tee that has black lettering to pull the outfit together. If your cigarette pants are purple, blue, or another bold color, opt for a plain white shirt and some canvas shoes that are neutral-colored. As an alternative, wear canvas shoes that match the bold color of your pants. Wear canvas shoes to give off a relaxed vibe. Canvas shoes can effectively tie together your laid-back cigarette pant outfit. Put on a pair of Converse All Stars, Vans, or Keds in a color that fits your style and goes well with your shirt and pant color. Black Converses go well with black cigarette pants and a solid white shirt. Add a sporty feel to your look with a bomber jacket and a backpack. If it's a little cooler outside, throw a bomber jacket on over your simple tee, and put on a sporty backpack to bring some added style to your casual look. Wear a fitted brown bomber jacket with khaki colored cigarette pants. Add a matching brown leather backpack to complete the look. Wear a long denim button-up to go casual chic. If you don't want to go super casual but you still want an easy, relaxed look, throw on an oversized, unbuttoned, long-sleeve denim shirt. This looks best over a basic tee, with a pair of plain white sneakers. For a more polished look, wear a solid cream scoop neck tee, solid black cigarette pants, and a classic pair of black brogues with your denim button-up. Experiment with sleek, bold styles. The color and fit are up to you, although classic black will always look sleek for a night out. Bright white can also look great with the right top. Explore different material options, like leather to create an edgy vibe, or silk for a glamorous look. Put on a solid-colored halter top that matches your pants. If you want to wear your cigarette pants out to a bar, club, or somewhere else that's fancy and fun, go for a classy halter top that's slightly loose and billowy. This should help to create balance with your form-fitting cigarette pant. Opt for a solid black cigarette pant and a solid black top for sleek simplicity. If you're feeling a little more bold, consider incorporating a more vibrant color, such as fire engine red. Rock an open-toe high heel. Wear your cigarette pants with a pair of matching pumps. Since you're going out, this is the time to break out those strappy, open-toed, 3–4 in (7.6–10.2 cm) heels. Since the pants are just a little shorter than most other styles, your favorite fancy heels can be the focal point of your outfit. Go relaxed chic with an oversized sweater and ankle boots. Wear a multicolored, comfy oversized sweater that fits your personal style. Pair your top with either black cigarette pants or another solid-colored pair that matches a color in your sweater. Throw on a chunky necklace and some black or brown leather ankle boots to complete your look. This outfit is perfect for going out to eat or to see a movie in the wintertime. Carry a bright, solid-colored handbag. Switching out your simple neutral-colored purse for a brighter, bolder one helps take the outfit from daytime to nighttime. Pick a bag that's an exciting color, such as teal or silver, and match it to your accessories. For instance, if you're wearing a chunky necklace that's coral and gold, carry a solid coral handbag. As an alternative, carry a neutral-colored black or brown purse that has an interesting structural element, such as tassels. Choose eye-catching jewelry to make a statement. Sparkling statement pieces are perfect for nights out! If you're attending something classy, like a dinner party, opt for elegant jewels like a diamond drop necklace or tennis bracelet. If you're heading out somewhere fun, like a dance club, go for something flashier -- a rhinestone choker or cocktail ring that will glitter under the lights. Stick to 1 piece of statement jewelry per outfit to make the most impact. If you pile on multiple pieces, the results can look over the top.
Go with a pair that falls just above your ankle. Opt for pants that are form-fitting. Try cigarette pants that have bold details if you're tall. Go for a pair that has vertical elements if you're petite. Get a structured or stretchy pant if you're curvy. Opt for cigarette pants in neutral colors and classic styles. Wear a long-sleeve button-up shirt with your pants. Sport a blazer to dress up your outfit. Match some neutral close-toed pumps to your pants. Wear neutral ballet flats as a simple alternative. Go light on the jewelry. Go with comfy styles and fun colors. Put on a slightly oversized white shirt or a graphic tee. Wear canvas shoes to give off a relaxed vibe. Add a sporty feel to your look with a bomber jacket and a backpack. Wear a long denim button-up to go casual chic. Experiment with sleek, bold styles. Put on a solid-colored halter top that matches your pants. Rock an open-toe high heel. Go relaxed chic with an oversized sweater and ankle boots. Carry a bright, solid-colored handbag. Choose eye-catching jewelry to make a statement.
https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-Book-Title
How to Write a Book Title
To find inspiration for a book title, first consider what kind of book you're writing. For example, a nonfiction book title might be descriptive and to-the-point, while a fiction book might need a more creative title. Next, identify some of the major themes of your book and think about how the title might reflect those. You can also draw inspiration from the setting or tone of the book. Once you've got a few ideas based on the contents of your book, do an online search for title ideas or look at the titles of similar books to help you narrow down your options.
Know what kind of book you’re writing. Your title will vary depending on what kind of book you are writing. Nonfiction titles can be creative, but should be more descriptive of what the book is about. Fiction titles can be more mysterious or creative. The title is the first thing your readers will read. The title needs to give readers some idea of what's inside the book, entice, and be informative. If you have a nonfiction book like a series of essays, or a biography, your title should be more to the point. Fiction or genre stories like horror, fantasy, science fiction, and mystery, should be creative and entice readers to want to know more, offering intrigue. Use words that are commonly associated with certain genres to start. A mystery novel could use a title like “The Mysterious Road Forks”. Readers will identify this title with mystery, unanswered questions, and a plot involving a strange road. Fantasy and science fiction titles can include made up names or places, or words of magic. “The Signal from Vandor” could be a title to a science-fiction book that tells of a strange alien signal from a far away planet named “Vandor”. Identify major themes and the plot. Every book, fiction or nonfiction has at least one major theme; and even nonfiction stories follow some type of plot. Write down what your themes and plot are in one paragraph. Think about what your characters do throughout your story. What sort of moral dilemmas do these characters deal with? If your book is about a hero or group of heroes conquering evil, then your theme deals with good vs. evil. Perhaps you have a fictional story that takes place in the real world. Are your characters dealing with growing older, moving on to another stage in life, hiding a secret, death, or something else? If you have a nonfiction book, ask yourself why you are writing this book. Are you writing a series of essays about a specific event because you feel compelled to inform others? Maybe you're exploring some aspect of history that you are inspired by. Whatever kind of book your titling, write a paragraph that summarizes your themes and plots putting yourself in the reader's' shoes. Knowing this information, ask yourself what you would want to see in a title for this book. Perhaps you want to know that it is a history of some event. Or you might want to know that you'll be reading a coming of age tale. Understanding your plot will also help to craft a title that doesn't completely give away your plot. You don't want the readers to know everything about the unfolding story within without having to open the book up. Think about setting and time period. Where and when the story inside of your book takes place will help you dictate what kind of language to use in your title. A medieval tale may not use modern words or language. A spy novel set in the modern day may deal with hacking and computers. Your title should aim reflect these aspects. For example, instead of using the word “soldier” in a medieval setting, you may opt for “knight”. Settings and time periods can also be a great place to start when titling. If your story were about a group of climbers ascending a large mountain, think about the words you could use based on that information alone. Words like “mountain”, “summit” “peak” are all precise nouns that inform and intrigue. Search for your title ideas online. Search online for titles that may be floating around in your head. Not only will you find out if a particular title already exists, but you may find further inspiration. You don't want to name your book something that already exists, especially if it's a best selling book. This will make it harder for people to find your work if you publish your book. Searching for phrases online can also point you in a new direction that you may not have thought of before. You might find that instead of using the word “tale” in your title, the word “adventure” or “fable” sounds better for what you've written. Look at the titles of your favorite books. In addition to searching for titles online, go to your own bookshelf and study the titles of your favorite books. Think about, or even write down, a short answer as to why you picked up a particular book in the first place. Even if you were referred to a book by a friend or read it in school, you probably saw or heard the title before you knew much else about the book. Were you drawn to this book because the title intrigued you and you wanted to know the story underneath? Books like “The Great Gatsby” are loved in part because of the fantastic storytelling and quality of writing. But the title does the legwork before you get to uncover that story. “The Great Gatsby” gives you an idea of what the book is about. But if you knew nothing, “Great” sounds wondrous, strong, and compelling. What is “great”? Who is “great”? “Gatsby” is an interesting and precise noun. It sounds like a name, but it could be something else. A title like this is simultaneously informative, and mysterious. It's only until you've read the book, that you can look back and understand the title completely. Start with a working title. Some writers start with a title before a single word of the story has been written. The title informs the story and inspires how it will unfold. Other writers write the whole story and then go back and add a title based on what has been written. In either case, the title will usually go through some changes during the entire process. Start with a working title that serves as a placeholder if you're still writing your book. The working title can help to keep your story on track in terms of plot development, character choices, and overall genre. You might find that your working title ends up staying unchanged. But as the story continues you may also find that your working title no longer applies. In either case, your working title will help you to craft a final one as you learn more about your book. Identify your major characters. Many titles come from your main characters, or the most important character to your overall story. Certain characters are known as the Title Character, in that the character's name is in the title. The play “Hamlet” simply uses Hamlet's name as the title, and the reader knows upfront that this story is about that character. “The Great Gatsby” does the same. John Green's “Looking for Alaska” not only provides a sense of mystery concerning the subject of the book, as Alaska could be a place or the name of a person, but it ultimately tells us that the character, Alaska, is the driving force of much of the story's action. You may choose not to use the name of a character in your title, but being to identify who your important characters are, and why each one is important to your story will give you options. The novel “Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell” is a story that involves many important characters, yet the title shows readers who the leading forces are. It intrigues readers right away by not only the uniqueness of the names, but draws up a curiosity on what the relationship between these two is, and why both are important enough to be given the title. Write down ten options. It's always much easier to edit down than it is to have to add. Writing down ten or so book titles will not only force you to come up with several different, and unique options, but it will also give you room to combine a few titles into one perfect one. Try not to edit yourself while writing your test titles. You're not committing to anything yet, so just free write and have fun coming up with fun, crazy options. Don't worry about word count too much here, as you just want to get your ideas out. Try to incorporate different combinations of place, characters, themes, and action verbs. Hint at the story within. Look at your list of amazing titles that you have compiled so far. Star the ones you like best and look for ones that provide some context of the story that is within your book. Read over your work. Are there any parts or phrases that jump out? Take out a phrase that is catchy, or grabs one's attention. If it is concise enough, you could play around with this phrase as the title. Jane Austen's “Pride and Prejudice” is a great example of a title that tells readers exactly what the theme of the book is about, but it doesn't give anything away in terms of spoiling the actual plot. This title is also poetic and an alliteration, meaning the beginning of both words start with the same letter and sound. ”Moby Dick” is another example of a great title that provides intrigue without giving the story away. You may not know who or what Moby Dick is before reading, but after, you'll have a larger understanding of the meaning of this title. Use nouns and verbs. Specific nouns and actionable verbs which are more specific. Both will make your title sharper and more creative. Look at your favorite titles from your list and pick a few that really stand out to you. Now see where you can get more specific. Toy around with replacing generic nouns like “boy” “girl” “town”, etc. with specific ones. What is the name of the boy, girl, or town? Can you replace a word with a more specific one that provides further details? Take for example “The Scarlet Letter”. The use of “scarlet” is much more interesting than simply “red”. “The Red Letter” sounds fine, but by getting more specific with what shade of red, you add a finer point of detail that makes your title stand out. Narrow down word count. Sometimes long titles are extremely intriguing and inventive. However, it can be harder to have a good book title if it is longer. “The Hundred-Year-Old Man who Climbed out of the Window and Disappeared” is a long title that works because it manages to be a story in itself without divulging the story of the book very much. On the other end of the spectrum, “Dracula” is one word that tells you everything you need to know. The length of your title is subjective, but aiming for a shorter book title may be easier to do. A more traditional, and often successful strategy is to use two or three word titles in an “adjective + noun” or “noun + of + noun” formula. Titles like “Game of Thrones”, “Lord of the Flies”, and “My Sister's Keeper” use this strategy. Additionally, think about searchability for your book if you are publishing it, especially online. You not only want your title to be memorable, but you want it to be easy to type into a search on both a computer and mobile device. Nonfiction and more academic works can get away with having a longer title due to the nature of the book's contents. “The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money” needs to be longer to adequately describe all of the contents held within. Allow your title to have multiple meanings. Play with contrasts, moods, and vivid language. A great book, and title make readers think about what the title truly means. The title has one meaning before someone has read the book, and another after, when that reader has gained the knowledge and insight from within the pages. Going back to “The Great Gatsby”; once you know the story, the title gains another meaning. Gatsby, to the outside world, is a great and mysterious individual. After reading the book, “great” takes on a new meaning. There's an irony and contrast in the title. Gatsby isn't truly a great man. Gatsby has risen to the status of greatness through dishonest means. Gatsby's life is a sham, and the only thing “great” about the man is the story people tell. A third meaning to the title comes from Gatsby's most redeemable character motivation, love. While Gatsby has lied, and is pretending to be someone else, the character acts out of love for Daisy. In this way, Gatsby is “great”. Not only does the title “The Great Gatsby” tell you who a main character is, what the book is about, and provide multiple meanings, but it is also succinct. When writing your title, try to incorporate as many of these elements as you can. Run your title by other people. Once you have a title you like, step away from it for a while and ask others for an outside opinion. Another perspective may be just what you need to perfect your title. Give people a quick synopses of your story and ask for feedback on your title. Ask these people if the title is intriguing. Does it make sense? Is it too short or too long? After you step away from your title for a while, you can go back to it with fresh eyes. Read over your work again and compare it to your title. You may find you have thought of something else in the meantime.
Know what kind of book you’re writing. Identify major themes and the plot. Think about setting and time period. Search for your title ideas online. Look at the titles of your favorite books. Start with a working title. Identify your major characters. Write down ten options. Hint at the story within. Use nouns and verbs. Narrow down word count. Allow your title to have multiple meanings. Run your title by other people.
https://www.wikihow.com/Meet-Your-Girlfriend%27s-Parents
How to Meet Your Girlfriend's Parents
Meeting your girlfriend's parents can be nerve-wracking, but there are things you can do to make a good first impression. Before you meet your girlfriend's parents, ask her about them, so you can find out what they're like. Address her parents by their title and surname, like Mr. and Mrs. Smith, unless they say to use their first names. Be polite and well-mannered at all times, like saying “please” and “thank you” and offering to help clean up after dinner. Break the ice by asking her parents open-ended questions like how long they've lived in the house and what their jobs are like. Keep the conversation light and stay away from controversial topics like politics or religion so you don't risk offending them.
Show up on time. Show your girlfriend's family that you respect them and their time by being punctual. Give yourself more time to get ready than usual so you aren't rushed and set an alarm on your phone alerting when you need to leave. If you're driving to meet them, leave early in case of traffic. If you're meeting them at their home, be exactly on time. Don't arrive early - they might still be preparing for your visit. If meeting them at an event or restaurant, arrive a few minutes early to greet them. Greet them with handshakes or hugs. Find out from your girlfriend how her parents typically greet others. Depending on where they're from, they might have different forms of greetings. They may prefer to bow, shake hands, hug, or even kiss on the cheek. If her father likes to shake hands, extend your hand to him when you meet. Give him a firm handshake, but not too firm. When in doubt, wait to see how they greet you. Many parents will shake hands or hug without you initiating. Use the appropriate greeting when meeting them. Don't call them by their first name unless they tell you to. Give them a formal greeting by calling them Mr. and Mrs./Ms. followed by their last name(s). Find out if her mother is married before greeting her. Mrs. is the formal greeting for married women. Ms. is for unmarried women. Be affectionate but not sexual with your girlfriend. Pull her chair out, open doors for her, and touch her on occasion. This will show her parents that you care about and respect their daughter. Try not to kiss her in the lips in front of her parents, but do put your arm around her or hold her hand. Maintain good posture and eye contact. Good posture demonstrates confidence, so sit up straight and walk with a purpose. Make eye contact most of the time while speaking, but look away occasionally. If you feel nervous, just talk a few deep breaths in and out quietly. Remember - everything's going to be okay. If you're feeling nervous the day of meeting them, try doing a 30-minute session of cardio earlier in the day. Go jogging or ride a bike. Even a brisk walk will help get rid of your nerves. Turn off your phone. When you're with her family, be completely focused on them. Keep your phone off or at least out of your hands during this meeting. Show them that they and their daughter are important to you by giving them your full attention. If you have to keep your phone on for work, let them know. Say “If my phone rings, I want to apologize in advance. I'm actually on call tonight at work.” Have good dinner-time manners. Whether eating in their home or going to a restaurant, have good manners at the dinner table. Don't slurp or eat your food too fast. Try to eat as much food as you can so you don't seem wasteful. Eat if they cooked for you unless you have dietary restrictions. Turning food down can be seen as a sign of disrespect. Ask if you can help with the dishes when eating in their home. Be sure to clean up after yourself, too. If you spill anything or leave crumbs, use your napkin to wipe it up. If you went out to a restaurant with them, pay if you're financially able to. Be careful when drinking alcohol. Only accept a drink if you are of legal age. You may wish to avoid drinking at all unless you are offered a drink. Even then, avoid drinking too much. Be respectful of their home. When visiting them at their home, have good manners. Compliment them on how lovely their house is. When you walk through the door, ask them if they would like you to remove your shoes. Find something you have in common. Don't force conversations with them; instead, find natural ways to spark discussion. Maybe her dad is wearing a jersey of your favorite team or her mom mentions a book you're reading. Her family will appreciate having common interests with you. You might say “Oh, you watch Insecure , too? That's one of my favorite shows. Are you Team Issa or Team Lawrence?” Ask open-ended questions. Instead of basic 'yes' or 'no' questions, or questions that require one or two word answers, ask thought-provoking questions. This will show that you are genuinely interested in getting to know them. For instance, instead of asking what college they went to, you can say “Kelsey tells me you went to Duke. Did you have a good experience there or go to any basketball games?” Ask for funny stories about your girlfriend. Another way to keep the conversation flowing is to ask for funny stories about your girlfriend. Ask them to show you baby pictures or tell you stories about her growing up. These stories will probably make all of you laugh and will help ease any tension you might still be feeling. Say something like “Sarah was telling me about the beach trip that you all went on where she was pinched by a crab. Do you have any other funny stories about her growing up?” Keep the conversation light. Avoid discussing very serious topics like politics or religion. If they start discussing the subjects and you disagree with their views, keep your opinions to yourself. You don't want to get into debates this early in the game. Learn her parents’ names beforehand. Before you meet them, ask your girlfriend to tell you their names so you can memorize them. Know their first names and make special note of their last names and if they are different if they're unmarried or divorced. Find out basic information about them from your girlfriend. Find out what her parents do, where they're from, and basic tidbits about their personalities before meeting them. For instance, if she tells you that her mom is a neat freak, you will want to be as clean as possible when meeting her. Clean your place if they’re coming over. Maybe you have decided to cook dinner for her parents. If so, be sure that the place is spotless before their arrival. Don't just clean the common areas like the kitchen and dining room; be sure to tidy up the bedroom and other areas so you can give them a full tour. If you and your girlfriend live together, don't expect her to do all the cleaning and cooking when her parents visit. Contribute an equal amount. Dress neat and have your hair well kempt. When meeting her family for the first time, your appearance is vitally important. Take extra time showering and doing your hair. Dress business casual unless you are going to a formal event. The better you look, the better you'll feel. Business casual will include slacks or khakis and a button down or a dress. Opt for closed toed shoes, as well. Bring a gift. Though it is certainly not required, bringing a gift for her family is a thoughtful gesture. If her parents drink, bring a bottle of wine. Alternatively, you can bring a bouquet of flowers for her mother. Prepare for questions. If she is close with her parents, they will likely have questions for you. Prepare for any questions they may ask. For instance, they might ask you what your intentions are with their daughter or what you do for work. If they ask you a tough one, don't worry. Just be honest and be yourself. You'll do great! You can respond by saying something like “I really like your daughter. She's a wonderful person and you all did a great job raising her. I have nothing but the best intentions for her.”
Show up on time. Greet them with handshakes or hugs. Use the appropriate greeting when meeting them. Be affectionate but not sexual with your girlfriend. Maintain good posture and eye contact. Turn off your phone. Have good dinner-time manners. Be respectful of their home. Find something you have in common. Ask open-ended questions. Ask for funny stories about your girlfriend. Keep the conversation light. Learn her parents’ names beforehand. Find out basic information about them from your girlfriend. Clean your place if they’re coming over. Dress neat and have your hair well kempt. Bring a gift. Prepare for questions.
https://www.wikihow.com/Move-to-Italy
How to Move to Italy
Before you move to Italy, keep in mind that there's a high level of unemployment there, so you'll want to make sure you have a job secured or enough money saved up to support yourself. Also, try to visit Italy before moving there so you can scope out different cities and figure out where you want to live. To move to Italy, you'll need to obtain a student visa, work visa, or residency visa so you can stay for an extended period of time. Once you've obtained a visa, you can start looking for a place to live and preparing for your move!
Get to know the culture of Italy. Italy has rich history and traditions, and it would be a good idea to learn about them before deciding to make Italy your home Italy's culture has been influenced greatly by its diverse ties to the rest of the Mediterranean world, especially North Africa, Greece, and Spain. You should also understand that Italy is a very regionalized country. The unified Italian state was only formed in the latter half of the nineteenth century, and consequently there are tremendous regional differences within the country. Provincial subcultures are especially strong, and the broader divide between northern and southern Italians is a fact that many within the country remain particularly conscious of. Learn the language. Many Italians can speak English, but it's useful to learn Italian as it is the official language of Italy. Understand that a language can provide great insights into the culture and traditional worldview of the people of a country. The way in which a people refer to themselves, their country, and its spaces and places can only properly be understood in the native language. Though many travelers only gain fluency in a language after moving to a country, you should begin the process of learning the language before you move to Italy. Build a foundation, and then add to it. While it is commonly claimed that grammar and sentence structure are the most important early components of a language to pick up, some research suggests that vocabulary is actually the key. Second-language learners simply have nothing to build upon without first gaining a basic vocabulary. Start with this, but pay attention to word order as you become more familiar with the vocabulary. Evaluate your opportunities in Italy. You are probably thinking about moving to Italy because you are convinced that there is some possibility of a higher quality of life there than where you currently live. While possibilities do abound in Italy, it is not a guarantee that everyone can find the right place to live or the best means to make a living. The Italian economy has not rebounded well from the economic crisis of 2008, and there remains a high level of unemployment. Young people in particular struggle to find work--36% of workers under 25 are unemployed. The situation does not seem likely to improve in the near future in part due to a government that is frequently stuck in gridlock. Though it may seem like a stereotype, Italy has had greater struggles with the crime problem than nearly any other country in western Europe. Non-violent crimes (such as pick-pocketing) are very common in major tourist cities. More sinister organized criminal syndicates are also influential in much of the country (especially southern Italy), and have on occasion even assassinated politicians and police chiefs in order to protect their interests in narcotics trafficking. Visit Italy (if you have not already done so). If you intend to spend months or years in Italy, you really should see the country before you commit yourself to the move. You must select a place of residency, and this is your opportunity to investigate the many cities of Italy. Get to know a potential hometown. Make your decision. With the knowledge you now have of Italy, you can make an intelligent decision to move (or not move) to Italy. Understand Italy's immigration and residency laws. A visit of ninety days or fewer requires no special permit or visa for American citizens or citizens of the EU countries. All extended visits do require a visa or permit. Like those of many other developed nations, the immigration and residency laws of Italy were primarily authored by opponents of immigration. For that reason, it can be quite difficult to establish legal residency in Italy. You need to understand all of the options available before you move. Student visas are among the easiest to obtain--provided you had no difficulty gaining acceptance to a program in Italy. Many programs specifically target students from overseas. For young people who want to spend an extended period of time in Italy this is probably the best option available. If you are already studying at a college or university, contact their study abroad program to see if there are opportunities available with schools in Italy. If you have not yet entered post-secondary education, you can look for Italian universities or American schools with programs in Italy. Work visas are among the hardest to obtain. These are further subcategorized into artist visas, dependent worker visas (for employees), and independent worker visas (for freelancers and other independent contractors). The independent worker visas are especially hard to obtain, but those seeking dependent worker visas are caught in a bit of a catch-22--it is difficult to get a job without a visa, but you cannot obtain a visa without a job. Residency visas require that you can demonstrate that you possess enough wealth to support yourself while in Italy. However, because it is not a worker visa, that wealth cannot come from income based on employment inside of Italy. Compile the necessary documentation. In order to obtain the visa, you must be able to prove that you have the status that fits one of the above profiles. Here are a few things that you may need: A valid passport issued by the country of which you are a citizen. A green card or proof of residency in another country is inadequate. A letter of acceptance from the college or university you will be attending (if applicable). Bank documents proving that you are in possession of the money that you claim (if you are applying for the residency visa). Obtain the appropriate visa or permit from an embassy or consulate. The documents that you must provide differ based on your nationality and country of residency. You must arrange an embassy or consulate appointment weeks in advance. During the visa interview, you will be asked a number of questions about the length of your intended stay, your purpose, and your background. Really, they need to confirm three things: 1. That you are not going to perpetrate any crimes while in Italy; 2. That you will not become a burden on the social welfare system; 3. That it is not your intent to immigrate permanently. While there are some--such as fabulously rich investors--who are encouraged to immigrate on a permanent basis, in the majority of cases the authorities are told to discourage anyone who has the intent to make Italy their permanent home. Though you may be approved on the spot, you may also be told that a further background check will be required. They will then perform a thorough check to confirm the authenticity of your claims and verify your stated plans. Receive your visa. The approval process can take weeks, and approval is never guaranteed. Understand, then, that an appointment scheduled just before your move may not be a good idea. Check the visa to make sure the details listed on it are accurate. Errors could complicate the process and result in a forced departure from Italy. Rent or buy a property. You must find a place a reside. Even if you plan to move to Italy for the long term, it may be a good idea to find an apartment at first, just so you can really get to know the country, the neighborhoods, and the housing market. If you made a trip to Italy earlier, hopefully you had some success while scouting around. That would have been a good time to compile a list of potential neighborhoods, apartment complexes, or residential agents that you can contact later. Until recently, rents were set by government agencies. Legal changes in the last few years have opened up housing prices to market shifts, and you may notice substantial price differences from one neighborhood to the next. City centers, as you might expect, remain the most expensive areas to live. Some of the larger cities have highly capable public transportation, so you want to factor that in when you are selecting a house or apartment. Set up basic utilities and services. You will need electricity, water, possibly gas, and phone service in Italy. The process is little different from doing so in the United States, but there are a few things you can do to simplify it. If you already have a cell phone, get a European sim card. You will need an "unlocked" phone, but with the right sim card your phone will be identified as European by local networks and you will have access to regional cell phone rates (as long as you find a carrier). Though you will have to make arrangements with a local water company, you will probably not be billed regularly. Each household has a water quota and, outside of the subscription fee, you are only charged for exceeding that quota. If you are always under the quota, expect just a two to four bills from them a year. You are free to choose which electrical utility you want to use (at least if you purchased or are renting an entire house). The regular quantity of electricity apportioned for each household is smaller than is the case in the United States, and if you need additional power you may have to ask for a higher volume. You will be charged at a higher rate if you do so. Book your method of transportation to Italy. The decision of plan, train, or automobile should be based upon the relative cost of each and your current distance from Italy. The cost of flights is largely based upon the amount of time between the time of purchase and the flight and the amount of demand for tickets at that departure time. Purchase early or for flights during a slow season to get the best deals. Pack your bags. Bring everything that you will need in the short term. Essentials here are items like clothes and toiletries to get you started. A language dictionary is also a must if you are still learning the language. Pack certain belongings and ship them to your new home. Even if you think this move to Italy is for the long term, it may not be practical to ship all of your current possessions there. If you live in the Americas, for example, the transhipment cost would be prohibitive for all but the most valuable of items. Bulky but relatively inexpensive items (such as common furniture) should be left behind and replacements will have to be purchased in Italy. Convert your currency into Euros. Obviously, you can skip this step if you live in a country where the Euro is already the national currency. Remember, the more money that you bring, the better start that you will get in Italy. Calculate the value of your money in Euros. The exchange rate changes frequently, and exchanging your currency at a time when your nation's currency is weak in comparison to the Euro could actually cost you a substantial portion of your wealth. You can exchange your currency at certain banks or at offices in the airports. Of course, since this is a trip planned well in advance, there is no reason to wait until you are in the airport to do it. Check with your bank to see if they offer these services and, if so, how much they charge for them. Use your chosen method of transport to get to Italy. Keep your passport on hand the entire time. Do not place it in checked luggage. You will be asked for it as you board a plane or ship bound for Europe. If you do not have it, you can be denied boarding.
Get to know the culture of Italy. Learn the language. Evaluate your opportunities in Italy. Visit Italy (if you have not already done so). Make your decision. Understand Italy's immigration and residency laws. Compile the necessary documentation. Obtain the appropriate visa or permit from an embassy or consulate. Receive your visa. Rent or buy a property. Set up basic utilities and services. Book your method of transportation to Italy. Pack your bags. Pack certain belongings and ship them to your new home. Convert your currency into Euros. Use your chosen method of transport to get to Italy.
https://www.wikihow.com/Naturally-Remove-Blackheads-(Steam-and-Towel-Method)
How to Naturally Remove Blackheads (Steam and Towel Method)
To get rid of blackheads, start by washing your face with warm water to remove any dirt or oil. Fill up a bowl with hot water, then drape a clean towel over the bowl to trap in steam. Hold your face over the bowl for 5 to 10 minutes, letting yourself relax and taking deep breaths through your nose. When you're finished, close your pores by washing your face with cold water and moisturizer.
Wash your face thoroughly. Steaming helps to relax and open the pores in your skin, which can help to clean them, but it also opens them up to more inflammation and can lock in any dirt already on your face. Before you steam your face, you need to wash it with room temperature water thoroughly, getting any dirt, grime, make-up, and oils off of your skin before you start. Never steam your face before cleaning your face. Fill a sink or bowl with hot water. You can steam your skin in any clean bowl, sink, or another water basin. It's usually done by draping a towel over your face and the sink creating a tent to trap the steam and heat inside, softening your skin and opening your pores.> Make sure you clean the surface of the water basin thoroughly with soap and rinse it out before you attempt to steam your face. In the past, it was thought that antibacterial soap would be helpful, but newer studies have shown that antibacterial soaps can cause superbugs, that is why ordinary detergent or soap is recommended. This will remove germs stuck to the bottom of your sink and you can be reassured that you will not vaporize germs. Hold your face over the steam for 5-10 minutes. Relax and breathe deeply, enjoying the effect of the steam. This is a common feature of spa treatments, helping also to relieve sinus problems and other respiratory issues. It's important that you do this for no more than 5-10 minutes at a time, and no more than once or twice a week. Over-steaming your face can eventually dry it out, which can eventually result in your skin over-producing oil to try to make up for the lack of moisture in your skin. Wash your face with cold water. To close your skin back up, rinse your face with cold water and moisturize, using a natural moisturizer. It's important to use cold water to close your pores gently and naturally, not products made from glycerine and alcohol, which can be extremely irritating to sensitive skin. Only use gentle cleaning techniques. If you want to remove blackheads naturally, it's important to separate the astringent cleaners from the gentle cleaners to keep your skin as healthy as possible. It's likely you'll want to avoid harsh, alcohol-based cleaners, as well as chemical-based commercial cleansers. It's also important to be gentle with your skin as you wash. Don't pick at your blackheads, or scrub your skin vigorously. Only use gentle scrubbing, even if you're exfoliating. You don't need to dig at your skin to keep it clean. Consider using home remedies to cleanse your skin. Done properly and applied in the correct way, home remedies can be crafted using a wide variety of ingredients that are effective at tightening, soothing, and exfoliating your skin, making your skin more inhospitable to blackheads. Use natural moisturizers. Using natural-based moisturizers is essential to healthy skin. While many associate oiliness with blackheads, it's true that using excessive products that dry out your skin will actually end up making your skin oilier in the long run. Remember to moisturize regularly with natural plant-based oils and moisturizers to keep your skin healthy. Never squeeze your blackheads. Again, this can't be overstressed. Do not squeeze, strip, or pick at your blackheads. They cannot be removed entirely or permanently, and attempting to do so is bad for your skin. However, skin specialists may sometimes use a comedone remover, which is available in surgical supply stores; this applies pressure only around the comedone with minimal pressure, so the rest of the skin does not get damaged. Try an oil cleanse to clear out your pores. There are many types of oil you can use, such as olive, avocado, or almond oil. Pour 1–2 teaspoons (4.9–9.9 ml) of the oil into your hand and gently massage it into your skin for 1-2 minutes to remove dead skin, makeup, or dirt. Use a warm, damp cloth to wipe the oil off your skin to keep your face hydrated without it looking greasy. When you're finished, pat the area dry with a clean towel. Mix a few drops of essential oil into the oil if you want to make it scented. Eat a diet free of dairy products and sugar. It has been known for decades that only people in civilized countries come down with comedones and acne. In native populations of Brazil and Japan where food is eaten containing no milk products, sugar, and starchy foods, there is no acne. Talk to your doctor if more blackheads appear. If your blackheads persist despite treating them, talk to your doctor about the problem. They may prescribe prescription medication or topical cream that will help you get rid of the blackheads. If your blackheads don't go away or increase in number after 2 weeks of treatment, make an appointment to see your doctor. Seek medical attention if a blackhead becomes infected. Squeezing, picking, or attempting to remove blackheads can cause bacteria to get into the clogged pores. This can sometimes lead to an infection, which can turn serious if left unchecked. If you see signs of an infection, see a doctor for treatment. If the area around the blackhead is red and painful to the touch, it could be infected. Red streaks around the blackhead are a sure sign of an infection. Pus oozing out of the blackhead means that the pore is infected and needs treatment. Get medical care if you have an allergic reaction to a natural remedy. Herbal medicines and natural treatments can cause reactions in some people. If you try to use a natural treatment to get rid of your blackheads and you have an allergic reaction, you need to go to an urgent care clinic or an emergency room to make sure the reaction isn't too serious. Signs of an allergic reaction include itchy eyes, ears, or mouth, difficulty breathing, hives or a rash on the skin, swollen tongue or lips, and nausea or vomiting. If you're unable to drive yourself to seek help, call an ambulance. See a psychiatrist if you become depressed or anxious. Acne and blackheads can be frustrating and difficult to cope with. If you experience anxiety or depression because of your blackheads, make an appointment to see a psychiatrist so you can treat the problem. Mental health is nothing to be embarrassed about. If you're having trouble dealing with your blackheads, talk to a psychiatrist. Symptoms of anxiety include feeling nervous, panic, increased heart rate, trouble sleeping, and difficulty controlling worry. Depression can manifest in various ways, but common symptoms include irritability, anger, agitation, lethargy, sleepiness, and a loss of enjoyment in your usual activities.
Wash your face thoroughly. Fill a sink or bowl with hot water. Hold your face over the steam for 5-10 minutes. Wash your face with cold water. Only use gentle cleaning techniques. Consider using home remedies to cleanse your skin. Use natural moisturizers. Never squeeze your blackheads. Try an oil cleanse to clear out your pores. Eat a diet free of dairy products and sugar. Talk to your doctor if more blackheads appear. Seek medical attention if a blackhead becomes infected. Get medical care if you have an allergic reaction to a natural remedy. See a psychiatrist if you become depressed or anxious.
https://www.wikihow.com/Be-a-Good-Mentor
How to Be a Good Mentor
To be a good mentor, choose a meeting schedule that works well for both of you, like once a week at the library. Additionally, start off with something positive to motivate them before talking about areas where they can improve. You should also offer honest and constructive feedback during your meetings to help the person learn new skills. Finish the session by encouraging them to keep working towards their goal, which will help boost their confidence.
Do your best and ask for help when needed. The main focus of being a mentor is to provide guidance as best you can, and to stay positive for both of you. If there's something you're both finding difficult, don't be afraid to ask someone else for help — such as a teacher if you're in school, an expert in the subject, someone more senior than you at your workplace, etc. Good mentors don't need to know everything; in fact, they need to know that they don't know everything. Experience, expertise, and a record of success are all valuable attributes in a mentor. But so is having the confidence to admit your imperfections and willingness to seek out answers and guidance along with your mentee. Show them that this is what successful people do. Don’t panic if you don’t know an answer. Mentors are not computers or encyclopedias that have all the answers on a certain subject. Remember, this is a good thing, not a sign of your inadequacy. Turn your uncertainty regarding an answer into a learning (and mentoring) opportunity. Instead of making up a response or ignoring a question you're not sure about, turn it back over to your mentee. Ask them something like "So how would you do it?". Listen to their response and find a way to build on it, with further questions, clarifications, or guidance. Set a good example. If your mentee doesn't have legitimate reasons to look up to you, respect you, and accept that you “practice what you preach,” why should they want you as a mentor to begin with? Set the right example both in how you approach the mentoring relationship and how you “live” the guidance you give. Be punctual, prepared, and engaged for mentoring sessions. If it seems like a chore or a punishment for either of you, the relationship isn't working. Mentoring isn't a “do as I say, not as I do” kind of deal; it can, however, be a “do as I do, not as I've done” situation, in which you draw upon your past mistakes and failures for useful guidance. Be a guide for certain, and a friend if possible. Being a good mentor means being able to be objective and fair with your coaching and criticism. If this means you can't be “buddy-buddy” with your mentee, so be it. Good mentors share a few similarities with good parents — one of them being that they don't obsess over whether or not they're “friends” with their charges. This doesn't mean that you can't be a good mentor to a friend, though. You just have to make sure that your friendship doesn't prevent you from giving the honest feedback that is necessary in a good mentoring relationship. Also, “don't (necessarily) be a friend” isn't the same thing as “don't be friendly.” Be kind, approachable, and encouraging to your mentee; be an attentive and compassionate listener. Use discretion in regards to what is shared with you during sessions. Exude optimism. Being a mentor is a tough job, and so too is being mentored. It is common for mentees to be short on self-confidence to begin with, or to have their confidence shaken in the face of setbacks or criticism. As a mentor, be honest and realistic with your guidance and feedback, but do so with an air of optimism. Help your mentee believe that self-improvement is never out of reach. Even when difficulties arise, never act like your mentee is failing or will never comprehend your guidance. If they don't do so well at a task or exam or project related to your mentoring, keep smiling and offer to help them with what they got wrong. If they do do well, feel proud of what they have accomplished with your help and congratulate them. Stay in control at all times. You might assume that only the mentee is apt to get upset or frustrated by poor results. However, you invest a lot into the relationship as a good mentor, and your own frustrations about not “getting through” to or adequately helping your mentee might cause you to project these emotions outwardly. Basically, you might be mad at yourself, but be tempted to direct this anger toward your mentee. Never, ever, curse at the learner, or say (or even intimate) that they are worthless or dim-witted. Not only will you crush their confidence, you will likely face sanctions if your mentorship has some sort of affiliation. Never let your frustrations get the best of you in front of your mentee. Take a break or make an excuse to cancel or cut a session short if necessary. Even if the problems are primarily the mentee's doing, steer clear of accusatory “you” statements; stick with “I” and “we” statements that focus on things you can work on together. For instance, don't say “If you would just pay attention to what I'm saying here….”; try “I think we need to find better ways to communicate with each other.” Serve your mentee a steady diet of the "feedback sandwich”. Start by complimenting them, identifying some of their strongest points. Then nicely lay out some areas they need to work on. Be direct, but not unkind. Finish it off with some further encouragement, projecting a positive outcome of future efforts. For instance: “The ideas you presented during yesterday's conference call were fantastic. We should continue to work on your poise and delivery, though, so that the full impact of what you're advocating for is felt by all. Just keep working hard and coming up with those great solutions, and before long you'll be the one running the conference calls!” Lay on the praise. Make sure they know that you believe in them, and that you are aware of their efforts and improvements. Don't withhold deserved praise, thinking that this withholding will help “toughen up” your mentee or stoke their motivation. When they've earned it, even for minor successes, give it to them. On the other side of the coin, don't manufacture false praise just for the sake of saying something nice. You risk losing your credibility if your false praise is transparent. If your mentee has given you little reason to offer praise, focus your energies on constructive criticism and responding to their questions. Choose a time and place that’s good for both of you. Some mentoring relationships may operate on a consistent weekly schedule, while others are less rigidly structured. In any case, try not to force mentoring sessions into times or places full of distractions, or when one or both of you are exhausted or preoccupied. Pick a good place to mentor them in. You want to keep their attention on you, without them getting bored or their attention wandering. For school students, a library would be the traditional choice, and a good one too - it will be quieter than other places, there may be room to spread out books or papers, and if you need a book you're in the right place! Make sure you are always prepared for a mentoring session. Don't try to squeeze in some mentoring when you're distracted by a dozen other things, and reschedule a weekly session if necessary when you've been unable to properly prepare. A delayed but fully engaged session is far more beneficial than a half-hearted but on-schedule one. Be patient and polite, and expect the same. Even if you combined the world's most effective mentor with the world's most eager mentee, you wouldn't see some sort of immediate transformation. Mentoring is about incrementally laying the groundwork for lasting change and self-improvement. It's not a race or a competition; it's a process, and it requires patience from both sides. Rome wasn't built in day, and your mentee won't be transformed after one session either. Whether they are fast or slow learners, remain calm. If they're not getting something, try to explain it in different ways until they do - or just come back to it later. Establish ground rules early on regarding mutual respect and accountability. Create an atmosphere in which some degree of personal sharing can occur and so-called “stupid questions” can be asked, but define the roles of mentor and mentee and the proper nature of interactions between the two. Encourage yourself as well. The mentee isn't the only one who might question their abilities or results. There will be times when you'll feel like you're not doing a good enough job, or simply feel down because the results your mentee is working so hard for don't seem to be paying off. Remind yourself that you are doing your best, and you are making a positive difference in this other person's life. You don't have to brag about your own success and experience in your field, or assume that such things mean that you are automatically a great mentor. However, you should draw on these realities as confidence-boosters in your ability to achieve your goals, including mentoring. When your mentee is struggling, keep smiling and offer to help them. When they do succeed, feel proud of what they have accomplished with your help and congratulate them. Give yourself a pat on the back as well. Their success is something for both of you to be proud of. Be a mentor even at a distance. There will be times when you can't meet with your mentee face-to-face, and some mentoring relationships may in fact be conducted entirely from a distance. Even if you do lose out on some of the interpersonal connection in such instances, you can develop and effective mentoring partnership regardless. Stay focused on the core concepts of support, guidance, constructive feedback, and accessibility. In an online or similar distance-based mentorship, be available to your mentee but set boundaries as well. You don't have to respond at 2 am if that is not the nature of your mentoring relationship. Use online resources to your advantage in distance mentoring. Locate helpful links, pages, forums, videos, documents, games, and so on. But don't expect these to replace the core mentor-mentee connection that needs to be forged and maintained.
Do your best and ask for help when needed. Don’t panic if you don’t know an answer. Set a good example. Be a guide for certain, and a friend if possible. Exude optimism. Stay in control at all times. Serve your mentee a steady diet of the "feedback sandwich”. Lay on the praise. Choose a time and place that’s good for both of you. Be patient and polite, and expect the same. Encourage yourself as well. Be a mentor even at a distance.
https://www.wikihow.com/Bird-Watch
How to Bird Watch
To bird watch, grab a pair of binoculars and a field guide before heading out to your chosen location. Remember to dress comfortably and be as quiet as possible once you arrive! Next, scan the area until you see a bird and use your binoculars to look at it in more detail. Then, consult your field guide and use environmental clues to help you identify the bird you're looking at. Finally, snap a picture so you can catalog the birds you encounter in the field.
Look at binoculars you have on hand. You don't need fancy birdwatching equipment to start watching birds. Anything that will help you see far away will work in the beginning. You very well may decide to buy binoculars especially for birding, but you can use opera glasses, telescopes or anything you have on hand. Ask a friend, who may have binoculars, if you can borrow them. Compare binoculars for fit and feel. If you decide to buy, the way binoculars fit on your face and feel in your hands is important. Go to a sporting goods store or find a nature center that may have different pairs to try. Find a lightweight pair that will be easy to carry and hold steady while you spot birds. Look at the magnification and lens size. Binoculars will have two numbers that are listed like 8x29, 7x50, 10x40, or some other combination. The first is how many times they magnify an image and the second is the lens size, or how much light they bring in. Pick a lens on the low end, because a high one captures a lot of movement too and can be too bulky for watching birds in a forest or field. Pick a magnification of 7 to 8 times. Pick a lens number between 30 and 40 millimeters for the most versatility. Consider the binocular strap. When you go into the field, you will be wearing binoculars on your neck for hours at a time, so make sure the strap is wide and comfortable. Use a harness that distributes weight to the shoulders and back, if you have a heavier pair. Use a spotting scope. A scope will offer stability, since it's used on a monopod, and has higher magnification abilities. If you get serious about birding, invest in a scope to spot birds from greater distances, like across lakes or fields. Look for one with at least one lens that is fully coated with magnesium fluoride. This will give you the sharpest views of feathers and colors. It will also capture movement easier than binoculars. Get a field guide. A regional field guide can help you narrow down what birds to look for locally. Learn about different families of birds, like swallows, warblers, and herons. Get into the habit of studying their habits, calls, and field marks. Other than binoculars, your field guide will be your go-to for bird watching, because it will have all the information you need to identify different species. Find a good camera. Photographs will chronicle what birds you spot and - if you need the help - identify them later on. Find a quality camera to take bird pictures, since they are small and do not stay still. Look for a DSLR one with a lens attachment of at least 300 mm. If you cannot swallow the cost of a higher-end DSLR, find a camera with a super-zoom lens. Place it on a monopod, because images can get shaky the more you zoom in. Bring microphones to record songs. Learning bird songs and calls are a helpful way to identify them. You may want to record their sounds while you're out spotting. Take either a parabolic microphone or a shotgun mic that you can attach to your camera. Use your camera to record. Regular microphones will be ineffective at recording soft or distant bird sounds and will capture too much background noise. Find a birding group. What better way is there to learn about birding, than from other birders? Look at audubon.org or check with your local nature conservatory to find bird watching groups you can join. Also consider informal groups, like those you'd find through Meetup. The more sets of eyes and ears there are, the more birds you'll find, especially if you go with bird watchers who are more experienced than you are. Dress appropriately. Going out into the field means you're going into a lot of the same areas you'd be in if you were hiking. Stick with the same type of breathable, loose clothes and sturdy boots you'd wear for long treks through forests or fields. Wear waterproof boots, so you'll be prepared if you encounter puddles or mud. Wear dark, neutral colors, like brown and gray, so you don't frighten birds away. Bright or white colors enhance movement around them. Be quiet. Loud talking or laughing can cause birds to flee before you even get close. Put your phone on silent, and speak softly or use hand signals and gestures to communicate with a group. Don't be tempted to yell “Look over here!,” no matter how excited you get by spotting a rare bird. A whisper can often communicate the same thing. Avoid flash and camera noises. Go at the right time. Depending on where you're located and what birds you're trying to spot, the time of day you venture out can greatly impact successful birding. A lot of birds wake in the early morning hours when the sun first rises because they've been nesting all night and want breakfast. Others are not as dependent on the sun, especially if it's summertime and the days are longer. Songbirds are normally spotted two hours after sunrise and right before sunset. Hawks and eagles are best seen when the sun first rises. Spot ducks any time of day. Shorebirds are out when ocean tides change. Lure birds to you. If you don't want to join a birding group or take long walks through potentially thorny forests, you can enjoy bird watching from your own backyard. Use bird feeders filled with food for species you'd like to see. Sit by a window and enjoy the scenery. Start with simple black oil sunflower seeds and diversify with things like mealworms and fruit. Place a birdbath or fountain in your yard. Birds love shallow or running water. Find a bird with your own eyes first. No matter what type of binoculars you use, they will lessen your field of vision. Avoid missing birds by spotting them with your own eyes first. Find birds around trees and overhead in fields, and then use your binoculars to have a closer look. Use your field guide. Your field guide is going to be increasingly important as you fine-tune your birding skills and encounter similar-looking birds. Compare markings and colors of birds with your guide. Learn about bird songs and calls as well. Other things to consider include: The shape and size of the bird, including whether it's big, small, round or oval. What the bird is doing. Is it searching for insects, circling overhead or soaring? Places where field markings are normally, like wing bars or the tail feathers. Don’t use colors alone. Focusing on bird colors can lead to misidentification. Light and shadow can make colors appear different than what they really are. A bright red feather can look brown in certain light. Focus instead on shape, size, markings, posture, behavior, etc. Listen to their songs. Sometimes the only way you can identify a bird is by their songs and calls because they are good at hiding. Listen to bird chirps to determine where they may be coming from. Keep in mind what birds you may see on an outing and look up their calls beforehand. Record sounds with a parabolic or shotgun microphone. Look at the surrounding environment. You wouldn't expect to see a heron in the desert. Moreover, you should expect to see different birds in a forest than you would see in the city park. There will also be different birds by oceans than by lakes. Always consider the known habitat of species you're looking for. Take a picture. Use a camera, without a flash or clicks to prevent frightening birds, to look back on after an outing. This way, you can record what you've spotted, but also help identify birds later on, when you're not in the field. With time, you'll become an expert and may only need the camera to record all the interesting birds you encounter.
Look at binoculars you have on hand. Compare binoculars for fit and feel. Look at the magnification and lens size. Consider the binocular strap. Use a spotting scope. Get a field guide. Find a good camera. Bring microphones to record songs. Find a birding group. Dress appropriately. Be quiet. Go at the right time. Lure birds to you. Find a bird with your own eyes first. Use your field guide. Don’t use colors alone. Listen to their songs. Look at the surrounding environment. Take a picture.
https://www.wikihow.com/Write-Slogans
How to Write Slogans
If you do your research and let your creative juices flow, you can write a great slogan for your product or company. Start by thinking of words and ideas associated with your brand and target audience. If you're unsure what your brand is, try describing your company in one sentence to give you a good idea of its mission. Look at your competition's slogans to see how they sell their brands. Once you've written your notes about your company, try combining a few ideas in a short and sweet slogan that grabs people's attention. Take Nike's “Just do it,” as a prime example. Remember to use language that's appropriate to your audience. For example, if you sell kids' toys, use fun language, but if you run a law firm, use professional language.
Understand the brand. Before you actually write anything down, it's best to research the brand you are writing the slogan for. Get information from the website, ask the employees of the company for history on the brand, how long the company has been around, what has been tried before, etc. You want to develop an intimate knowledge on the company and brand. Figure out who the target demographic is, what's the voice and tone of the company, and what the company is selling. Your slogan is meant to differentiate you from the competition while conveying a brand's overall mission. Research what makes your company or brand different. Narrow down what the key benefit of the product or brand is. Once you have a single idea of what this is, you can start to throw around ideas for how to say it in a fun and memorable way. Research other slogans. Look at popular slogans, the slogans of competitor companies, and think about what slogans you just remember that were popular or catchy. You don't want to copy someone else's slogan, but understanding what has and has not worked in the past will benefit you. Think about some of the most iconic slogans. Slogans like “Just do it” “Think different” “I'm lovin' it”. These slogans have a few aspects in common that make them successful. Each slogan here is short and memorable. These slogans also impart a positive feeling about the brand, while differentiating it from competitive brands. Nike's “Just do it” slogan resonates and inspires you to get out and take action. It transcends the athletic world as well, giving you the positive feeling that you tackle any obstacle in any situation. Apple's “Think different” not only pays homage to all of the visionaries in our history who have challenged the status quo to bring the world forward, but it speaks directly to competitor (at the time) IBM's “Think IBM” slogan. This slogan shows us that being unique is good, and that Apple is more than just a computer company. McDonald's “I'm lovin' it” generates a positive feeling towards food that's not good for you. There are no false claims about health, just a promise that you'll love the taste. When writing your slogan, keep in mind length, key benefits, and how your slogan will make people feel good about this brand, which is different from the others. Look at word count, the overall message, the rhythm, and even if there's humor. Think about your brand’s placement in the market. This means taking an honest and objective look at the brand's recognition and influence. The slogan you write should reflect your brand's influence. For example, if you're writing a slogan for a new company that isn't widely known, it should be an informative teaser of what this company can offer. If the company is reputable, then you need to ask yourself why there is a change. Is the company going in a new direction? Is the new slogan part of a re-brand? Take a company like Porsche, the slogan for Porsche is: “There is no substitute”. This works because Porsche has years of quality craftsmanship to back up that claim and level of luxury. Also think about what the overall product is. If the product is something fun, then a serious or authoritative slogan might not be best. Write down everything that comes to your head. If you're working with a team, start throwing out ideas to each other. Oftentimes something that you think of or say may sound silly at first, but it can be the seed of a larger idea. Try not to edit yourself here. Now that you have information on the company's goals and mission statement, you want to throw a wide net and come up with as many ideas as possible. While the end product of your slogan should be short, it's ok to have a longer sentence or rhyme at the beginning. Pick your five best slogans. Narrow down what you have come up with so that you have five options to work with. These slogans won't be the final product, but they're a good starting point. What you probably will, and should have now, are five long, possibly awkwardly phrased messages, but that's ok. You're narrowing down the ideas into something that you can build on. Don't worry too much about being stuck with the slogans you've picked. As you continue to write and rewrite you may come up with a whole new idea. That's fine, right now you're just trying to find something that fits with what the company or brand is selling. Describe the brand in one sentence. What is the brand's value proposition? A value proposition is a brief description that clearly states the benefit you provide, for whom you provide it, and you do it well and in a unique way. You're not writing your slogan just yet. But by narrowing down your value proposition and being able to describe it in a quick, clear fashion, you can start to find an angle for your slogan. Try to be able to describe your brand with as few words as possible. This isn't always easy, but it will force you to think about what's relevant and important, and what might be unnecessary information. Find the story. By now, you should know the history of the brand, be able to present its value proposition in a quick and engaging way, and you should have several rough taglines written down. Compile all of this information and see what common threads tell the story. Don't just look to brands and companies for inspiration when finding the story, look at actual stories. Movies and books are great for looking at taglines because they have to get you excited about an entire story in a very limited amount of time. Finding the story of your brand using all of the information you have, will give you a narrative which you can use to help create a teaser that will engage people and help them remember your brand. Keep your slogan pithy. Your slogan needs to say a lot with a little. Think about who the consumers are, and get inside their heads. When a consumer is considering your product, your slogan will consciously or subconsciously be remembered. Look at Taco Bell's “Think outside the bun”. When you want a quick bite you run through your options in your head. Taco Bell has an effective angle because it reminds you that there are other options besides a burger. You want to highlight a key benefit, which in this case, is that you have an alternate option. You want your slogan to position your brand to motivate people. Look at Nike, which has had the same, simple slogan since 1988: “Just Do It”. It's simple and motivating, playing into an athlete's basic drive to simply perform well and break through barriers. Make it memorable. Rhyme, rhythm, and brevity are your friend when writing slogans. When a slogan has a rhythm or a ring to it, it's much easier to remember. Look at Bounty's “The quilted quicker picker upper.” The alliteration and natural rhythm of this slogan achieves several goals. It tells you why this product is of a certain quality, what it does, and the fun, light tone is easy to remember and repeat. It's not always easy to get creative, and to be creative effectively, so if you're having trouble, see if you can make a rhyme or a tune to your slogan. Keep it short. This has been said a lot, but it's important. Once you've written a few slogans, take a break and let it all digest. Then come back to them and see if you can edit them down further. Think about email subject lines, these are like slogans for an email. Studies show that subject lines with around 50 characters or that are six to nine words have a higher open rate. Keeping your slogans short can also create a bit of mystery that entices people to research on their own. And if you can get your brand's message out quickly, you'll get people's attention. Take Apple's slogan: “Think different.” Two words that immediately inspire you and conjure up all of the possibilities that you can experience with an Apple product. Make your slogan honest. During the entire process, you want to stay honest, but once you've written your slogan or slogans, take an objective look and ask yourself if this is an honest and accurate representation of the brand. Avoid hyperbole like “No. 1” or “The best”. These phrases are probably not true, and this kind of language is also not creative. Your slogan gets people's attention and helps consumers to remember your brand, don't promise something that can't be backed up.
Understand the brand. Research other slogans. Think about your brand’s placement in the market. Write down everything that comes to your head. Pick your five best slogans. Describe the brand in one sentence. Find the story. Keep your slogan pithy. Make it memorable. Keep it short. Make your slogan honest.
https://www.wikihow.com/Keep-Weeds-Out-of-Your-Vegetable-Garden
How to Keep Weeds Out of Your Vegetable Garden
Weeds can be frustrating when they start taking over your garden, but fortunately there are simple ways to keep them out. Whenever you notice weeds emerging, use a stirrup hoe or rake to disturb the soil around their roots. This will make them dry up and die. You can also lay an organic mulch, like dead leaves, straw, or grass clippings, on top of your soil, to suffocate the weeds. Just make sure you leave the areas around your plants bare. Another option is to apply a pre-emergent herbicide to the soil to kill the weeds as they grow. However, herbicides can also harm other plants so choose one that won't damage the plants you want to keep.
Cut with a sharp hoe. A sharpened hoe blade allows you to sever the weeds without having to bend over or crouch. Swing the blade against the weed near the base, then leave the weed to decompose. If vegetables are already growing, a thin-bladed "onion hoe" may be easiest to maneuver without damaging the useful plants. If the weed already has visible seed pods or seed heads, pull these off before you cut, and discard them in a trash can covered or far away from your garden. A stirrup hoe helps take weeds out easily. It has blades that run parallel to the ground, making it easy to go along and cut weeds down. Remove weeds by hand or small tool. Hand-pulling weeds can be a slow process, but is often necessary when weeds sprout too close to vegetables to risk swinging a hoe. This also allows you to remove the roots of large weeds as well as the surface plant, preventing the same weed from growing again. Using a tool such as a gardening trowel or Hori-Hori knife may make this task easier and reduce strain on your hands. Pruning shears are notoriously un-ergonomic, which can causes problems such as arthritis. When choosing pruners, make sure that they fit your hand well and don't require excessive push to move the blades. For weeds growing next to small crops, press your fingers down on either side of the weed to keep soil in place while pulling. Removing weeds is easier while the soil is beginning to dry out from a watering. However, avoid walking on or pressing wet soil, which can reduce aeration. Learn about post-emergent herbicides. Post-emergent herbicides are designed to kill weeds that have already grown. Any type of herbicide should be used cautiously, as they have the potential to kill desirable plants as well, potentially even ones planted in neighboring gardens. Match your herbicide to your type of weed, and check that it does not have any harmful effects on your specific vegetable crops. Use these guidelines to begin your research: Herbicides containing trifluralin can be used to control grass weeds, but these are banned in the European Union. Herbicides with sethoxidym, including Poast, can also be used to control grass weeds. Herbicides containing glyphosate, including Roundup, kill many plants, weeds and otherwise, and should only be used in a vegetable garden if the label specifically provides instructions for it. Cultivate the soil shallowly and regularly. Whenever you notice weeds start to emerge, use a stirrup hoe, garden tiller, or rake to disturb the soil around their roots. Exposing their roots, especially on a dry, hot day, can cause the weeds to dry up and die. Cultivating further than a couple inches (3-5 centimeters) is not recommended, as it can damage vegetable roots and bring buried weed seeds to the surface. This method will be less effective if the weeds are allowed to grow larger. Apply an organic mulch to reduce weed growth. Mulch refers to any material covering the soil surface, which helps block new plants from emerging. Add a 2–4 inch (5–10 cm) layer of dead leaves, seed-free straw, or grass clippings to serve as mulch, but leave bare areas 1 inch (2.5 cm) around each desirable plant to allow air circulation. Mulch also helps retain soil moisture and heat. As an insulator, it can help keep plants cool in hot temperatures, and warm in cooler temperatures. Avoid wood chips, bark chips, or sawdust, as they may have lingering effects that prohibit seed growth. These types of mulch may be appropriate for use in area of your gardens without vegetables or other annual plants. If you are using wood then make sure to inspect it for parasites and diseases. You don't want to introduce these to your garden. Consider using newspaper as a mulch. Black-and-white newspaper can be used as an inexpensive and environmentally friendly mulch to prevent weed growth, but it is only effective in certain conditions. This relatively recent practice requires more study, but appears to require well-draining soil, and frequent cultivation as described above. Apply it as you would organic mulch, described above. Do not use colored ink pages, which may contain toxic materials that can harm the soil and vegetable plants. In windy conditions, weigh the newspaper down with grass clippings or other material. Research pre-emergent herbicide options. Always research a herbicide's effect on your specific vegetables and nearby plants before using, and select one that targets your type of weed (such as grass or broad-leaf weeds). Here is some information to start with, concerning pre-emergent herbicides to use before the weeds have sprouted: Products containing DCPA, such as Dacthal, rarely harm most vegetables. Corn gluten meal is sometimes used as organic weed control, applied in a garden with vegetables 2–3 inches (5–7.5 cm) tall and no weeds present. It is unclear how effective this is compared to other options, but can double as a fertilizer as well. Use cover crops outside the growing season. Rather than leave your garden bare after harvesting, plant a cover crop to prevent undesirable plants from going wild. Grow a hardy winter/autumn crop such as annual rye grass, buckwheat, or winter rye for this purpose. Be prepared to fertilize and harvest this crop if you go with this plan. A dense crop cover will keep weeds from getting started in your garden. When you cut the cover crop, you can even leave the trimmings in your garden as a green manure. Look up crop rotation or crop combination recommendations for your specific vegetables, so your soil next year will have the correct nutrients to encourage vegetable growth. Build a raised garden bed. If you are prepared to use high-quality soil, and water frequently, a raised bed will allow you to keep your vegetables spaced closer together. This makes it harder for weeds to compete, and the raised level may make weeds easier to spot as well. Plants warm up more quickly in a raised bed. This is an advantage in many climates, but if the climate is on the hot side for your vegetables, consider digging a lowered bed instead. Reduce plant spacing. Sometimes referred to as intensive planting, keeping vegetables closer together gives weeds less room to grow. However, spacing is limited by your soil quality, watering frequency, and vegetable variety. You can often plant vegetables a couple inches (a few centimeters) closer than recommended on the seed packet, but it's best to attempt this by planting slightly closer each year, reversing the practice if the vegetables fail to grow quickly and healthily. Try looking up your vegetable's recommended spacing if using a raised bed. Use plastic mulch for certain crops. Due to the trapped heat in the soil, this method is only recommended for certain vegetables, such as tomato, pepper, eggplant, cucumber, melon, or squash. Lay a covering of black plastic over the soil in your vegetable garden prior to planting. Cut out holes where the vegetable plants will grow through the plastic. Keep an eye out for aggressive weeds that may continue to grow under the plastic or through the holes for the vegetable plants. Plastic will not decompose, and must be thrown away after the growing season. Alternatively, you can use black landscaping fabric. This allows water to penetrate down into the soil and is reusable.
Cut with a sharp hoe. Remove weeds by hand or small tool. Learn about post-emergent herbicides. Cultivate the soil shallowly and regularly. Apply an organic mulch to reduce weed growth. Consider using newspaper as a mulch. Research pre-emergent herbicide options. Use cover crops outside the growing season. Build a raised garden bed. Reduce plant spacing. Use plastic mulch for certain crops.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Sauerkraut
How to Make Sauerkraut
To make traditional sauerkraut, toss the shredded cabbage with salt, massage the cabbage until it starts to feel wet, and let it rest for 10 minutes. Next, pound the cabbage for 5 to 10 minutes until it's dripping salty water, then pack the cabbage and brine into a clean jar. Then, cover the top of the jar and seal the lid tightly. Finally, store the sauerkraut at room temperature for 2 weeks so it can ferment before you use it!
Toss the shredded cabbage with salt. Put 4 ⁄ 2 pounds (2.0 kg) of shredded green cabbage into a large bowl. Add 3 tablespoons (50 g) of fine ground salt and use a spoon to mix the cabbage. If you prefer to calculate the ratios of cabbage and salt needed instead of going off a measurement, weigh your cabbage and add about 2% of the cabbage's weight in salt. You'll need about 2 large heads of cabbage to get 4 ⁄ 2 pounds (2.0 kg) of shredded cabbage. If you don't have fine ground salt, use kosher or pickling salt as long as they don't have additives such as iodine or anti-caking agents. These would make the brine cloudy and make fermentation difficult. Massage the cabbage and let it rest for 10 minutes. Use your fingers to rub the cabbage as though you're massaging it. Keep doing this until the cabbage begins to feel wet. Then set it aside for 10 minutes. You can clean your storage jar while the cabbage is resting. Wash it with hot, soapy water or run it through the dishwasher to ensure it's clean. Pound the cabbage for 5 to 10 minutes. Take a pounder such as the end of a rolling pin, a tamper, or a pestle and push down firmly on the cabbage. Keep doing this until the cabbage starts dripping salty water when you scoop it up. You'll need this brine to ferment the cabbage. If you prefer, transfer the salted cabbage to a mixing bowl and beat the cabbage with a dough hook attachment for 2 to 3 minutes. Mix in the caraway seeds and pack the cabbage into your clean jar. If you'd like to add caraway seeds to your sauerkraut, stir 2 tablespoons (15 g) of caraway seeds at this point. Spoon all of the cabbage into a clean 68-ounce (2 liter) jar and pour the brine into it. You may have to use the pounder to push all of the cabbage into the jar. There should be at least 2 inches (5.1 cm) of headspace at the top of the jar. Cover the top of the cabbage with a leaf or lid and weigh it down. The shredded cabbage must remain submerged in the brine so you'll need to keep it pushed down. Lay a whole cabbage leaf or a canning lid that fits in the jar on top of the shredded cabbage. Then place a sterilized rock or weight on the leaf or lid. To sterilize a rock, boil it for 10 minutes and let it cool. To add additional flavor, you could weigh the cabbage down using a half of an onion. Seal the jar. Purchase a small airlock system that screws onto the top of your jar. You can find these at home brewing and fermentation supply stores. The system will probably have a valve that lets carbon dioxide escape from the jar without letting oxygen in the jar. If you're using a small fermentation crock, check to see if it already has a built-in airlock system. Store the jar of sauerkraut at room temperature for 2 weeks. Place the sealed jar of sauerkraut in a cool pantry that's away from direct sunlight. The temperature in the room should be between 54 °F (12 °C) and 70 °F (21 °C). Leave the sauerkraut to ferment for 2 weeks. If the room is too cool, the cabbage won't ferment and if it's too hot, the cabbage will spoil. Store the jar in the fridge once you’ve achieved the desired flavor. Remove the lid and weight from the top of the sauerkraut. Dip a fork into the jar and taste a little of it. If you like the flavor, you can start eating it and storing it in the refrigerator. If you want it to have a stronger fermented flavor, seal it back up and ferment it for another week. Then check it again. Refrigerating the sauerkraut will stop the fermentation process. You can refrigerate the sauerkraut for up to 1 year. Heat the water, 1⁄2 cup (120 ml) of vinegar, and the onion over high. Pour 1 cup (240 ml) of water into a pot on the stove. Add ⁄ 2 cup (120 ml) of the distilled white vinegar and 1/2 of a diced onion. Then turn the burner to high heat. Keep the lid off of the pot so you can add the remaining sauerkraut ingredients. Shred the cabbage and add it to the pot. Cut 1 head of cabbage in half and cut away the core. Then place the flat sides of the cabbage halves against the cutting board. Take a sharp knife and slice the cabbage into strips that are ⁄ 4 inch (6.4 mm) wide. Put the shredded cabbage into the pot with the onion and liquids. If you prefer, shred the cabbage in a food processor fitted with a shredding blade. Add the celery seeds, onion powder, garlic powder and vinegar. Stir 3/4 teaspoon (4 g) of sea salt, 1/2 teaspoon (1 g) of celery seeds, 1/2 teaspoon (1 g) of onion powder, 1/2 teaspoon (1 g) of garlic powder, and ground black pepper into the pot. Then pour the remaining ⁄ 2 cup (120 ml) of white vinegar over the cabbage. Cover and boil the cabbage for 13 to 18 minutes. Keep the burner at high heat and put the lid on the pot. Let the cabbage boil undisturbed for 3 minutes. Then stir the cabbage and put the lid back on the pot. Continue to boil the cabbage for 10 to 15 more minutes. Stir the cabbage occasionally so it wilts and softens. Serve the quick sauerkraut. Turn off the burner and remove the lid from the pot. To use the hot sauerkraut, spread it over hot dogs or serve it along with sausages. If you prefer, chill the sauerkraut until it's cold and spread it on deli sandwiches. You can also serve it with a cheese board. Refrigerate the leftover sauerkraut in an airtight container for up to 2 weeks.
Toss the shredded cabbage with salt. Massage the cabbage and let it rest for 10 minutes. Pound the cabbage for 5 to 10 minutes. Mix in the caraway seeds and pack the cabbage into your clean jar. Cover the top of the cabbage with a leaf or lid and weigh it down. Seal the jar. Store the jar of sauerkraut at room temperature for 2 weeks. Store the jar in the fridge once you’ve achieved the desired flavor. Heat the water, 1⁄2 cup (120 ml) of vinegar, and the onion over high. Shred the cabbage and add it to the pot. Add the celery seeds, onion powder, garlic powder and vinegar. Cover and boil the cabbage for 13 to 18 minutes. Serve the quick sauerkraut.
https://www.wikihow.com/Lay-a-Brick-Patio
How to Lay a Brick Patio
To lay a brick patio, start by excavating the site with a shovel and packing it with soil to support the weight of the patio. Next, lay down gravel or crushed rock to solidify the foundation, and cover the top with landscaping fabric to prevent weeds. Then, install a border of wooden boards or brick pavers, lay down a layer of sand, and level off the sand before positioning the pavers into place. Once you've laid all the pavers, sweep a layer of sand into the cracks between the bricks, then sweep away the excess sand from the top of the patio.
Determine the size and location for your patio. If you've decided to make a patio, you probably already have a location in mind. However, before you get started you should determine the requirements necessary to create the patio. Make sure water drains away from the area. Is the location you initially considered large enough to fit the patio you want? Will certain obstacles force you to use a different layout than you had initially intended? A little time thinking about these issues will make the later steps that much easier. Take into consideration any electrical lines, gas lines for a barbeque, and water pipes that you might already have or are considering installing in the future. Consider the design that you would like. After you have determined the size, you must consider a few things like the pattern used to place the pavers (the bricks) and the material that will be used as a border. Here are a few points to consider. There are a number of designs you can follow for the pavers. Some of the best known are the "basket weave," the "jack on jack," and the "herringbone." The basket weave or "pinwheel" design involves sets of eight total bricks laid in groups of two, with each pair set together left to right adjoining another pair set at an angle perpendicular to them. The "jack on jack" pattern is a uniform set columns and rows, with each paver set end-to-end and side by side. The herringbone design is a pattern involving pavers abutting to create a ninety-degree angle, with the end of one paver used to cover the end of another. The pattern you select will have a very real impact on the amount of time and energy needed to complete this project. For example, certain paver pattern designs will require you to precisely cut half of the pavers as you reach the edges of your patio, or you will have to purchase specially sized pavers with this in mind. You must also determine if you want a border made of pavers or of wood. Lumber can provide a nice contrast to the pavers, and it is comparatively quick and easy to install. Pavers will take quite a lot more time to install but will seamlessly match the rest of your patio. Pavers made of light aluminum, plastic, or light gauge steel can be anchored down with 10-inch spikes. This kind of edging is great for curves and angles. Calculate the amount of supplies you will need. Use your estimate of the size and your thoughts regarding the design of the patio to determine the quantity of the pavers you will need. Of course, there are some additional supplies that will be necessary in order for you to finish this project. A full list of supplies will be provided at the end of this guide, but some in particular are listed here as well. Crushed stone or gravel (typically a ¾ minus road base material) may be used to fill the deepest portions of the excavation floor after you have dug out the area for the patio, providing stability and aiding drainage. You can determine the quantity yourself, but you should use at least 4 inches (10 cm) of crushed stone as the base layer. Calculate the necessary volume of crushed stone or gravel before you head to the home or garden shop. Bedding sand will make up the layer just below the bricks and can be used to fill the gaps between them. Polymeric joint sand can be swept into brick joints to help lock them into place. If you don't use crushed stone or gravel, this will also be the foundation of your patio. Some suggest that a layer just one inch deep is adequate, but others suggest at least twice that amount. You will need to know the volume of sand necessary when you make your purchase. You may want to lay landscape fabric underneath to discourage the growth of weeds. It would require a lot of effort to remove weeds growing through your patio, so it is probably best to stop it before it starts. If you will use lumber along the edges of your patio as support, determine the quality and quantity of pressure-treated lumber you will require. There are a number of varieties available, but for a job like this you will want one rated for ground contact. Purchase the necessary materials. You may also want to rent certain equipment, such as a gas-powered tamper to compact the soil and sand (manual tampers are also available for purchase, if you prefer). If you need to do a lot of cutting, look for a diamond-bladed wet masonry saw. Measure out and mark the dimensions of the patio. It may be useful to stake out the corners and sides in order clearly identify the area as you work. Leave an appropriate gap along the outside edge of the bricks for the border (whether of lumber or pavers). Excavate the site with a shovel. The depth to which you dig will be determined in part by the number of layers you intend to lay down. If you will only be laying down sand, just four inches or less may suffice. If you are going to be depositing a layer of crushed rock or gravel first, it may be ideal to dig the area to a depth of eight inches. If the patio is going to be right next to your house, you may want to encourage water to run away from the foundation of your home. In this case, as you dig you can slope the ground away from the direction of the house. For each foot of length, add an additional 1/4 inch of depth to the excavation. Remove any large roots that may be apparent, even those just at the planned base of the dig. These can grow up through the bottom layers and undermine the stability of the patio. If you intend to use pavers for the border, dig deeper along the edge. This will allow you to stand the pavers up on end. Tamp down the soil. The soil must be firmly in place if it is to support the weight of the patio. If you are using a manual tamper this process can take some time, but it cannot be rushed. Lay down the gravel or crushed rock. It should be spread out up to a depth of four inches. Make sure to maintain the integrity of the slope you may have created earlier. The rock should also be tamped into place to solidify the foundation of the patio. Cover the rock (or soil) with the landscaping fabric. This should prevent the growth of weeds. Install the border. If you are not digging deep or laying down a rock layer, you may want to do this immediately following the excavation. It may be desirable to screw the boards together if lumber is being used as the border. The added stability will help hold the patio in shape. If pavers are being used, stand them up in the trench you dug for the edge and tap them into place. Try to fit them as snugly together as you can. Whether using boards or pavers, make sure that your border is installed at the desired angle (or, more likely, with no angle) by using a level. Partially fill in the site with sand and then screed it level. One to two inches are considered a reasonable amount, and it is no longer desirable to maintain the slope you may have created earlier. It is now necessary to level off the sand with a screed (which is a term used for any object used to scrape or level). You can make a screed out of spare lumber. Tamp down the sand. Be careful not to disturb the level surface that you have created. Lay the pavers into place. Press them into the sand as you lay them. Lay the pavers as closely together as you can and use a rubber mallet to seat them into the sand. Use a small level to check the bricks in 2 directions, and use at least a 6-foot level for a drainage slope. Spread a layer of sand over the bricks. Carefully sweep the sand to fill in the cracks between the bricks and along the edge. Only do this after all the bricks are in place. If some of the bricks aren't in yet, sweeping the sand into unstable joints will cause the bricks to move around. Gently spray the pavers with water. Use only a small amount of water, as using too much will wash the sand away and loosen the joints. This will allow the material to settle between the bricks. Your project is now complete. You can also sweep the sand away rather than spraying water.
Determine the size and location for your patio. Consider the design that you would like. Calculate the amount of supplies you will need. Purchase the necessary materials. Measure out and mark the dimensions of the patio. Excavate the site with a shovel. Tamp down the soil. Lay down the gravel or crushed rock. Cover the rock (or soil) with the landscaping fabric. Install the border. Partially fill in the site with sand and then screed it level. Lay the pavers into place. Spread a layer of sand over the bricks. Gently spray the pavers with water.
https://www.wikihow.life/Get-Rid-of-Chocolate-Stains
How to Get Rid of Chocolate Stains
To get rid of dried chocolate stains on clothes, start by massaging some laundry detergent or stain remover into the stains. Then, let the solution sit for 5 minutes. Finally, machine wash the garment like you normally would. However, if the chocolate stains are still wet, try refrigerating your clothing for 15 minutes so the chocolate hardens. Then, use a butter knife to scrape as much of the chocolate off as possible. Alternatively, if you're trying to get rid of chocolate stains on upholstery, first apply some detergent and cold water to the stains. Next, blot at the stains with a clean white cloth. Continue blotting and adding more cleaning solution until the stains are gone.
Scrape off any chocolate gently from your piece of clothing. Refrigerate your garment for 10-15 minutes to keep the stain from spreading. Be careful not to create additional stains from placing your garment against open contents in your fridge. Once solid, place your garment on a flat surface and use a butter knife or anything with a rigid edge to scrape off the excess chocolate. Remove as much excess chocolate as possible but do not rub the chocolate into the clothing further. Make sure to scrape the chocolate off along the circumference of the stain, covering the shortest amount of material. For example, if you are scraping off the stain from the middle of a shirt, scrape it off until the edges of the stain. Do not scrape past the stain itself or you will spread more chocolate. Chocolate stains strengthen through time so it is important to remove it as soon as possible. Massage laundry detergent or prewash stain remover into the stain. Apply pretreatment directly to the stain and allow it to soak for up to five minutes before placing into the washer. Wash with detergent. Follow the usual washing instructions found on the inside tag of your garment. Be mindful of certain materials that can only be hand washed or dry-cleaned like wool. Clean whites on the hottest recommended water setting with a bleach. For colors, wash on the hottest recommended water setting with a detergent safe for colors. If your garment is dry clean only, bring it to a professional. Look for residual stains. After you have washed your clothes, look for residual stains and repeat the process as many times as possible. Do not place your clothes in the dryer without ensuring all the chocolate is gone. Drying your stained clothes can seal in the stain. Make your own stain remover. Mix one part dish soap and two parts 3% diluted peroxide to create a stain remover that can be directly applied to the chocolate stain. The soap will remove grease and fat while the peroxide bleaches away any undesirable color. When it comes to choosing a dish soap, try Dawn or Palmolive. Both brands are known for fat removal. Chocolate contains a variety of fats and sugars so it is important to use a combination of methods to focus on the individual parts of the stain. Use Vinegar instead of hydrogen peroxide for a natural homemade remover. Use a clean white cloth or sponge to work in your stain remover to the affected area. Blot while observing the material for any discolouration. Allow the stain remover to break down the stain for up to 15 minutes if the colour stays in tact. If the solution produces a difference in colour from the rest of your garment, stop immediately. Wear gloves when handling hydrogen peroxide as it can be damaging to the skin. Give the garment a healthy rinse with cold water. Turn the garment inside out and rinse repeatedly. Depending on the stain, your garment may need several cycles through your washer before it is completely removed. If it seems no stain was removed after the first wash, try leaving the peroxide solution on the stain for a longer period of time. Vacuum up any flakes of excess chocolate. Vacuuming the excess chocolate prevents it from being mushed or massaged into the carpet or spread onto other locations. Try using the vacuum hose directly above the chocolate for accuracy. Apply a stain remover with a clean toothbrush. Gently dab stain remover with a clean toothbrush over the chocolate stain. Do no rub the chocolate deeper into the fabric of the carpet. Rinse off the toothbrush in between dabs to prevent the further spread of the chocolate. Let the stain remover do it's work by allowing it to sit for five to ten minutes. For a quick homemade stain remover, mix a tablespoon of dishwashing detergent with 2 cups warm water. Soak up the stain remover. Blot the stain with a clean towel or layer paper towel atop the stain, weighing it down with books. It is important to stress that you must not rub the stain, but rather use a blotting technique to get the moisture out. Keep blotting with a clean towel. Blotting with a chocolate stained towel may push chocolate back into the carpet. Carpet is deep and thickly wound so the chocolate stain may not come out the first time. Reapply stain remover and blot again. When treating the stained carpet, you will know that the chocolate has been completely removed once the blotting towel feels moist but you see no sign of chocolate. Depending on the material of your carpet, use a one-to-one mixture of liquid detergent 3% peroxide. While this solution can work on stubborn stains, it can also permanently damage material. Remove excess chocolate. Whether you lightly dab a towel over melted chocolate or use the vacuum hose while scrapping off an old chocolate stain, remove as much chocolate as you can before applying any cleaning products. Do not spread the stain in haste. Apply a stain remover. Depending on the severity of the stain and the type of upholstery, use an appropriate stain remover on the chocolate stain. For small stains mix one tablespoon of detergent with two cups of cold water. For more severe stains, use a dry-cleaning solvent. Check if your upholstery is able to withstand harsh chemicals before applying any dry-cleaning solvent or stain remover. Use a clean white cloth to blot the solution over the chocolate stain. Make sure the cloth is clean so as to prevent fourth staining of the upholstery. Blot the solvent until it is absorbed into the upholstery. You can also use a sponge instead of a white cloth but make sure it is clean. Repeat as needed. Continue to apply the cleaning solution and blot the stained upholstery with a clean white cloth until you can no longer remove any chocolate. Blot the upholstery until the stain disappears and is dry.
Scrape off any chocolate gently from your piece of clothing. Massage laundry detergent or prewash stain remover into the stain. Wash with detergent. Look for residual stains. Make your own stain remover. Use a clean white cloth or sponge to work in your stain remover to the affected area. Give the garment a healthy rinse with cold water. Vacuum up any flakes of excess chocolate. Apply a stain remover with a clean toothbrush. Soak up the stain remover. Reapply stain remover and blot again. Remove excess chocolate. Apply a stain remover. Use a clean white cloth to blot the solution over the chocolate stain. Repeat as needed.
https://www.wikihow.com/Buy-Premium-Bonds
How to Buy Premium Bonds
To buy premium bonds in the United Kingdom, apply through the NS&I Premium Bonds website or by calling 0500-500-000. You can also apply at your local post office or by mail. You'll need to have at least 100 pounds to buy premium bonds since that's the minimum investment, unless you commit to purchasing bonds every month, in which case you can invest 50 pounds to start.
Decide if NS&I Premium Bonds are right for you. NS&I Premium Bonds are a savings account you can put money into and redeem at any time without penalty. Note that you cannot get withdraw your investment instantly like a bank account or ISA. With these bonds, the interest you earn is based on a lottery system. Your bond number is put in a system that randomly draws a certain number of bonds per month one calendar month after purchase and will continue to be entered until you cash in your bonds. Those bond numbers are paid various amounts, up to 1 million pounds. You are not guaranteed to win anything in a given month. All of the interest that is paid is tax free in the United Kingdom. , One benefit to Premium Bonds is that your initial investment is very safe. The NS&I is backed by the Treasury. The maximum you can put into Premium bonds is 50,000 pounds, and this entire sum would be guaranteed by the government. While there is a chance of winning a very large sum, the odds of winning 1 million pounds is 1 in 27 billion per each 1 pound bond. Your odds of winning 25 pounds is 1 in 26 thousand per each 1 pound bond. So, most people will not win enough to match the current interest rate. On average, you can expect to win what the current established interest rate is (currently 1.35%). Therefore, it is only worthwhile if you cannot get more from a high interest savings account, or if you are willing to risk a lower return for a small chance of a much higher return. Have your starting investment ready. You need at least 100 pounds to start your investment in NS&I Premium Bonds, though you can begin with 50 pounds if you commit to a purchase per month. Each bond is 1 pound. Apply online. You will need to fill in basic information, such as your name, your phone number, and your address. You'll also need you debit card information. Make sure it is one from a UK Bank. If you've registered online or by the phone, you'll need your NS&I identification number and your password, as well as your holder number. You can apply online at www.nsandi.com. Fill out the form. You'll need to answer questions such as how you want your notifications sent to you, as well as whether you want your awards cashed or reinvested as bonds. Apply by phone. You can also apply by phone. You'll still need to have all of the same information on hand to give to the representative. Call 0500 500 000 to buy bonds. Apply at a Post Office. You can fill out an application at the Post Office and pay for bonds on the spot. You will make out the check to Post Office Ltd. Apply by mail. You can send in a check by mail along with your application for NS&I Premium Bonds. The application is available online. Make the check payable to National Savings and Investments, and send it with the application to NS&I, Glasgow, G58 1SB. Purchase more bonds as needed. Each time you buy bonds, you must meet the minimum investment of 100 pounds or 50 pounds with a per-month purchase. You can purchase more bonds in your name the same way you purchase your initial bonds or by one of the other methods laid out in this article. Know the limits. As of 2015, you can only hold a total of 50,000 pounds in NS&I Premium Bonds. Check your local laws. Gambling and lottery laws vary by location. NS&I Premium Bonds are technically a lottery bond, so it may or may not be legal to buy them i your state. Any interest, dividends and capital gains are subject to U.S. tax. You should receive either a 1099-DIV or 1099-INT at the end of the year, which will tell you whether or not you paid foreign taxes. If you did pay foreign taxes, you may claim a tax credit or itemized deduction on your tax return. Apply by mail. You will need to print off the online application. You will need to provide information such as your name, address, and debit card information. Create a UK bank account. You need UK bank account to purchase NS&I Premium Bonds. You may run into to some difficulty opening up a British account, as no bank must accept overseas clients. The easiest way to set up a British bank account is to contact your bank to see if it has a U.K.branch. Because you already have an account, you may find it easier to convince them to open a British account for you. Decide on your investment. You must invest at least 100 pounds, equal to 100 bonds, or 50 pounds, equal to 50 bonds, if you commit to a per-month purchase. As of August 2015, 1 pound is equal to $1.57 USD. Register for online and phone service. Once you've applied by mail, you can use that information to set up an account by phone or internet. You'll need to make certain investment decisions, such as whether you want your winnings reinvested into bonds or not. You can also register as or register someone else as Power of Attorney to make and manage your investments. Purchase your bonds. You can purchase up to 50,000 pounds worth of bonds. Once you hold them, the British government should notify you if you win a prize amount. Learn basic bond terminology. While premium bonds refer to the specific savings bond in the U.K. whereby winnings are determined by a lottery draw, it can also refer to the act of buying Government or Corporate bonds in the U.S. at a premium. To understand this, it is important to understand how bonds work and basic bond terminology. A bond simply refers to a type of investment, where an investor (also known as the bondholder) lends money to a business or government for a set period of time, and receives interest. In lending the money, the lender is purchasing a bond, which is essentially a certificate indicating that the borrowers owes the money back by a set date, and that the lender is entitled to receive interest payments at an agreed upon rate. Maturity date: Refers to the date the bond matures, or the date that the borrower (also known as the bond issuer), repays the value of the bond to the bondholder. Face value (also known as par value) : Refers to the amount paid to the bondholder at the maturity date. If the face value of a bond is $1000, you will receive $1000 at the maturity date. Coupon: A coupon is an annual or semi-annual amount of interest paid on a bond to a bondholder. If a bond pays $50 annually, the coupon would be $50. The coupon may be expressed as a percentage of the face or par value, also known as the coupon rate. For example, you purchased a bond with a face value of $1000, and a coupon of $50. Your coupon rate would be 5%. Coupon dates: The dates throughout the year which the coupon is paid. Current yield: This is a bond's coupon divided by its current price. For example, A bond that is purchased for $800 with a coupon rate of 5% will have a current yield of 6.25% ($50/$800). Understand how interest rates affect the market price of bonds. Interest rates and bond prices have an inverse relationship: When interest rates rise, the market value of issued bonds fall, when interest rates fall, the market value of issued bonds increase. This relationship exists so that older bonds are liquid, i.e. can be bought and sold during the term of the bond. If interest rates are at 6%, no investor would buy a bond at face value if its coupon were 5%. In other words, no investor would pay $1000 to receive a $50 payment each year when the same $1000 could purchase another bond with a $60 payment each year. In order for the bond with the lower coupon rate to be attractive to investors, it must trade at a lower price, so that the current yields are the same. A previously issued bond with a coupon of 5% would sell at $833.33 to provide the same current yield as a bond with a coupon value of 6%. ($50/$833.33 = 6% current yield; $60/$1000 = 6% current yield). Bonds whose market value is less than face value are known as discount bonds. An investor purchasing discount bonds would receive a current yield equal to market rates plus a capital gain at maturity when the bond is redeemed at $1000. A previously issued bond with a coupon of 5% would sell at $1,250 to provide the same current yield as a bond with a coupon value of 4%. ($50/$1250 = 4% current yield; $40/$1000 = 6% current yield). Bonds whose market value is greater than premium value are known as premium bonds or bonds with a premium. An investor purchasing premium bonds would receive a current yield equal to market rates and a capital loss at maturity when the bond is redeemed at $1000. The tax treatments for premium and discount bonds can be complex with some investors amortizing a portion of the expected capital gain or loss each year. For further details, review IRS Publication 550 and see a tax professional for advice. There can be a few advantages to paying a premium for a bond, and it is not uncommon for investors to pay a small premium when purchasing one. Premium bonds can provide greater cash flow. The reason the premium exists is because the bond offers higher coupon rates than other bonds with lower coupon rates. While it does cost more at first to purchase a bond at a premium, over the course of the bonds life, the higher costs can be offset by higher cash flows over time. While the excess interest is essentially the return of your own money, the higher cash flows mean that the time it takes to recover your initial investment is lower. This concept is know as duration - the measure of time a bond will take to return the investor's principal. Premium bonds can provide protection when interest rates rise due to their shorter duration. Remember that when interest rates rise, bond prices fall. Premium bonds, however, generally do not lose as much value when interest rates rise as a bond trading at face value, or at less then face value, (also known as at a discount). If you believe interest rates are rising, buying a bond at a premium could be a smart decision. Understand the risk of buying bonds at a premium. The main risk to purchasing a premium bond is the risk of it being "called early". If interest rates fall, it is possible the bond issuer will want to refinance the bonds at a lower interest rate, and may therefore "call the bond", which would force you to sell early. Although you may be paid a premium for being called early, it is still possible to lose money. Ask your broker if a bond is callable (has an option of being called early), before purchasing. If a callable bond interests you, look for callable bonds with "call protection". These allow you to own the bond for a period of usually several years without needing to worry about the bond being called back, regardless of what happens to interest rates. Ask your broker which bonds have call protection.
Decide if NS&I Premium Bonds are right for you. Have your starting investment ready. Apply online. Apply by phone. Apply at a Post Office. Apply by mail. Purchase more bonds as needed. Know the limits. Check your local laws. Apply by mail. Create a UK bank account. Decide on your investment. Register for online and phone service. Purchase your bonds. Learn basic bond terminology. Understand how interest rates affect the market price of bonds. There can be a few advantages to paying a premium for a bond, and it is not uncommon for investors to pay a small premium when purchasing one. Understand the risk of buying bonds at a premium.
https://www.wikihow.com/Tie-Running-Shoes
How to Tie Running Shoes
The best way to tie your running shoes depends on how you want them to fit. For a more stable fit on any foot type, tie a heel lock or runner's loop by looping the laces through the top eyelets on the side of the shoe. Cross each lace under the opposite loop, pull taut, and tie. If your feet are narrow, tighten your shoes by lacing straight across the bottom, then pulling straight up to the next eyelet. Lace normally, skip one eyelet, then continue lacing.
Use the heel lock to prevent heel slippage and blisters. For this style, also called the runner's loop, you'll use the very top 2 eyelets of your running shoes, which are usually skipped over. This extra loop will provide more stability for your feet, holding them in place and preventing your heel from rubbing against the back of the shoe and causing blisters. It's a great method to get the best fit for any foot type and any kind of running shoe. Lace your shoes up with whatever technique you’d like. The heel lock works well with the classic criss-cross technique, but can also be used with any of the other methods listed below. See what type works best for you, then add in the heel lock for extra stability. Loop the lace through the top eyelet on the both sides of the shoe. From a seated position, turn your foot to the outside to see the uppermost eyelet on the shoe, near your anklebone. Take the lace on that side of the foot and pull the tip through that eyelet. The tip should be pointing towards your foot, creating a big loop. Repeat on the inside of your foot. Pull the lace through until a 2 in (5.1 cm) long loop remains. On the outside side of your shoe, pull the tip of the lace farther through until it makes a smaller loop, about 2 in (5.1 cm) long. Repeat this on the inside of your foot. The loops should be small enough to stick out a bit without laying flat against your shoe. Cross the laces and insert them in the opposite loop. Take the lace on the outside of your foot and cross it over the shoe. Place the tip of the lace into the loop, but don't pull it through yet. Do the same with the lace on the inside of your foot. The middle of the laces should be crossed over the tongue of your shoe. Pull the laces down hard and tie. Take the ends of both laces and pull hard to the side to cinch them. Pull down with the laces, not up, as that would cause the loop to hang down. Pulling down will pull the loop tight against your shoe so you can get the snuggest fit. Tie and repeat with the other shoe. Now that your heel lock is in place, tie a normal double-knot. Repeat the process on the other shoe for a comfortable, supportive fit. Choose this technique to give wide feet a bit more room. With this method, you'll be skipping over some eyelets on the shoe. This loosens the overall fit and gives your feet more space to spread out. Draw the lace straight across the bottom 2 eyelets. Remove the lace from the shoe and insert both tips into the lowest eyelets so that they're facing the tongue of the shoe. Pull both laces all the way through. Cross the laces to the next eyelets. Cross one lace over the other and draw them across to the next eyelets. Pull them through from the inside out, so that the tips are facing away from the shoe. Lace through every other eyelet until you get to the top of the shoe. Cross the laces again and skip over the next eyelet on either side. Pull the laces through the following eyelets. Cross them again and repeat until you get to the top of the shoe. Repeat the method on the other shoe. Try this technique if you want your shoes to fit more snugly. If your feet are narrow or your shoes just a bit too wide, try this tightening method. It's a slight modification on the typical criss-cross method, which will help your shoes fit more closely against your feet. Draw the laces straight across the bottom 2 eyelets. Remove the lace completely. Insert the laces into the bottom two eyelets so that the tips are pointing towards the shoe, then pull the laces taut. Pull each lace straight up to the next eyelet. Instead of crossing the laces as you normally would, draw each lace up vertically to the next eyelet. Pull them through from the inside out, so that the tips are pointing outwards. Cross the laces over each other to the opposite eyelets. Place one lace over the other like you would if you were lacing your shoes normally. Pull each one through the next eyelet on the other side. Cross again, skipping over the next eyelet on each side. This time, cross the laces but leave the next eyelet empty on either side. Pull the laces up to the following eyelet on either side and pull them through. Finish lacing the shoe normally. Continue crossing the laces and pulling them through each eyelet, then tie them normally at the top. When you're finished, only one pair of eyelets should be empty. Repeat the process on the other shoe. Use this method if your shoe is too tight across the top. This technique will greatly loosen the top and sides of your shoes. It's a great choice if your shoe is feeling a little tight, or if your feet are swollen and need more room. Lace the bottom two eyelets above your big toe. Instead of lacing across the bottom of the shoe, pull one side of the lace down through the eyelet above your big toe. Pull it 4 to 5 inches (10 to 13 cm) through. Then, insert the other tip of the lace through the next eyelet up on the same side. Pull it tight. Both laces should be hanging out of the inside part of your shoe. Pull the bottom lace straight across to the parallel eyelet. Insert the lace from the outside in, so that, as you're pulling it through, the tip should be going towards the tongue of the shoe. Pull it until the lace is taut going across. Don't move the upper lace just yet. It should still be hanging on the inside of the shoe. Pull the lace through the 3rd eyelet on the same side of the shoe. With the same lace, skip over the next eyelet. Insert it into the third eyelet on the same side of the shoe. Slide the lace through from the inside out, so that you're pulling it away from the shoe. Draw the other lace across to its parallel eyelet. Return to the lace on the inside of your shoe. Pull it across the tongue to the parallel eyelet, then insert it from the outside in, so that the tip is facing towards the shoe. Pull the lace all the way through. Pull it through the eyelet just above the first lace, on the same side of the shoe. Draw the lace straight up the shoe, skipping over the next eyelet and inserting it into the 4th eyelet. Pull it through to the outside. Both laces should now be hanging off the outside of the shoe. Continue this pattern until you get to the top of the shoe. Pull the bottom lace through the parallel eyelet, then draw it straight up, skipping one eyelet and pulling it through the next. Do the same with the other lace. Repeat until you get to the top of the shoe, then tie normally. Repeat the process on your other foot.
Use the heel lock to prevent heel slippage and blisters. Lace your shoes up with whatever technique you’d like. Loop the lace through the top eyelet on the both sides of the shoe. Pull the lace through until a 2 in (5.1 cm) long loop remains. Cross the laces and insert them in the opposite loop. Pull the laces down hard and tie. Tie and repeat with the other shoe. Choose this technique to give wide feet a bit more room. Draw the lace straight across the bottom 2 eyelets. Cross the laces to the next eyelets. Lace through every other eyelet until you get to the top of the shoe. Try this technique if you want your shoes to fit more snugly. Draw the laces straight across the bottom 2 eyelets. Pull each lace straight up to the next eyelet. Cross the laces over each other to the opposite eyelets. Cross again, skipping over the next eyelet on each side. Finish lacing the shoe normally. Use this method if your shoe is too tight across the top. Lace the bottom two eyelets above your big toe. Pull the bottom lace straight across to the parallel eyelet. Pull the lace through the 3rd eyelet on the same side of the shoe. Draw the other lace across to its parallel eyelet. Pull it through the eyelet just above the first lace, on the same side of the shoe. Continue this pattern until you get to the top of the shoe.
https://www.wikihow.com/Train-a-Deaf-Puppy
How to Train a Deaf Puppy
To train a deaf puppy, first get its attention by touching it lightly on the shoulder or side, or switching a light on and off. Once your dog is looking at you, teach it to "sit" by crouching down, or holding a treat above its head and moving backwards, which makes the dog sit and look up. When the dog follows your command, give it a visual signal, like a thumbs up, so it knows it did the right thing. You'll also want to encourage your dog during training with healthy treats, like carrots or green beans, because it won't get any encouragement from your voice.
Learn how to get the dog's attention. Thumping on the floor as you approach the puppy will usually work, since even deaf animals can feel vibrations. Flicking the light switch on and off is another option. A flashlight is useful if you let your dog into an enclosed yard at night and need to call it back. Vibrating collars are available that will let you get the dog's attention with a remote control. These tools are only useful once the dog has learned some basic training and responds to your command, especially because it takes the dog additional training to get used to the collar in the first place. Find healthy dog treats. Because your deaf puppy won't get any encouragement from the tone of your voice, food will be even more important during training than it is for other dogs. Find a source of healthy treats that you can provide constantly throughout the day, without giving the dog more than 10% of its calories for the day. Asking the vet is the best way to find a store-bought treat formulated for your dog's needs, but here are a few alternate solutions: Try baby carrots, green beans, or other vegetables. Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, and bok choy can cause gas, and can cause health issues if eaten raw. Never use onions, garlic, chives, or leeks. Small pieces of fruit will also work, but remove inedible seeds. Avoid grapes and raisins. During early training, you can measure out the amount of food your dog would get from meals throughout the day, and use it constantly throughout the day as treats instead of feeding the dog full meals. You may want to stop this method if it causes the dog to whine or beg more than usual. Make the dog comfortable with being touched. You'll be using touch frequently to get the dog's attention, so it's important to start this training early. While the dog is awake but not paying attention to you, lightly touch it on a convenient area, such as the shoulder or side. Give it a small treat immediately. Repeat this as often as you can for at least a few weeks. Once it learns that being touched in that location is a positive event, you'll be able to get the dog's attention without startling it. Train the dog to wake up to a gentle touch as well. Start with your hand under its nose but not touching it, and two fingers of your other hand gently stroking its shoulder and back. Give the puppy a treat as soon as it wakes up. Keep the dog on a leash while outdoors. This is a good idea for all puppies, but a deaf dog should remain on the leash even once it reaches adulthood. The dog's reduced ability to sense danger and respond to your commands makes even playtime at the dog park risky without a leash. A 30–50 foot (9–15 meter) web leash or gives the dog a great deal of independence at the dog park. Flexi-leashes are not recommended for large or rambunctious dogs, and are best used after the dog has been trained. Feel free to let the dog off its leash in a fenced yard. Consider getting a pocket sign language book. You'll need to use gestures or signs to give commands to your deaf puppy. While you can make up your own hand signals, using actual signs saves you effort and makes it easier to find a trainer or pet-sitter who can communicate with the dog. There are many different signed languages around the world. Use American Sign Language (ASL) if you are in the United States. You can also use the online ASL video dictionaries signing savvy and [www.aslpro.com/ ASL pro]. There are specific guides for dog signs, such as "Hear Hear" by Barry Eaton. Pick a good training treat. The treat should be something special, that the dog doesn't get any other time. Pick something soft, so the dog can eat it quickly and resume training. Cooked chicken, ham, hot dog, or cheese are all good options that most dogs love. Understand clicker training for deaf dogs. Clickers are a popular and effective tool for training hearing dogs: when the dog obeys a command, you immediately click the tool to make a sound, and feed it a treat. For deaf dogs, you must use a visual "marker" that it associates with the command, action, and treat instead. You should choose a single option early on in the training and stick with it. This should also be a tool you use exclusively for clicker training, never for other purposes: A thumbs up sign, or flashing an open palm. This usually works well if your dog pays attention during training, or if you can immediately get your hand in front of the dog's vision. Turning a flashlight on and off. This option is fine, but works poorly at distances, in bright lights, or for dogs that get too interested in chasing the light. Deaf and blind dogs can be trained with a vibrating collar or a special touch signal. This is usually more difficult, so it's rarely used on seeing dogs. Give the command to sit. This is a good, basic command to start with. Make the sign for "Sit" while the dog is looking at you. If you're using American Sign Language, take the first two fingers of your right hand and lower them down to a "sitting position" onto the first two, horizontal fingers of your left hand. Have the visual marker and treats ready. Get the dog to sit down. Show the dog what you want it to do. Some dogs will imitate you when you crouch. You can also try holding a treat above its head and moving backward. Many dogs will sit down to look up at the treat. Be patient with your pup as it learns what you want it to do. Continue to use treats to encourage it to sit, then offer it lots of praise when it does sit down. Show the visual marker and give a treat. Immediately after the dog sits, show the visual marker (such as a thumbs up sign). Give the dog a treat. Smile and give the dog plenty of visual or tactile praise (such as wiggling your fingers upward for "yay" or scratching the dog's ears). Remember, you cannot switch between different visual markers. Always use the same one, or the dog will have trouble learning what it means. Repeat for a few minutes. The first training session should only last as long as the dog is interested, and never longer than five minutes. Repeat the same steps above, making sure to give the visual marker and the treat immediately when the dog sits down. After the dog's responded a few times, or when it starts losing interest, end the training session after one more repetition, and give it extra praise and treats. Train two or three times a day. Space these out throughout the day, and keep each session between 5 and 10 minutes. Too long a session can bore the dog and sabotage the training. The best time to train is when the dog is slightly hungry and paying attention to you, but not upset. Always end the session on a positive note and a big reward. If the dog starts looking away or trying to wander off, make it repeat the trick one last time, then give it a lot of praise. Different dogs take different amounts of time to learn tricks. Some commands may be learned within a couple days, while others take much longer. If your dog shows no progress after a couple weeks of daily training sessions, take it to a certified professional dog trainer. Continue training. Once you've got this method down, training a deaf dog is not much different than training a regular one. Once the puppy becomes more familiar with a command, you can require it to do a better job (faster response, exactly what you want) before you give it a treat, and you can start giving it non-food treats as well such as toys. Eventually, the dog will respond to the command automatically, although you should still praise it with a pat or a "good dog" sign. Teach it more commands. Just like a regular dog, your dog should know how to sit, lie down, stay, come, and drop (an object). Teach these one at a time until the dog gets it, using the same method. Focus on one command at a time until the dog responds to it quickly. It's best to use the sign language most common in your area, but if you want a quick guide to American Sign Language dog commands, try this one. It's also possible to teach a dog more advanced commands, such as "go potty" or "get in the car."
Learn how to get the dog's attention. Find healthy dog treats. Make the dog comfortable with being touched. Keep the dog on a leash while outdoors. Consider getting a pocket sign language book. Pick a good training treat. Understand clicker training for deaf dogs. Give the command to sit. Get the dog to sit down. Show the visual marker and give a treat. Repeat for a few minutes. Train two or three times a day. Continue training. Teach it more commands.
https://www.wikihow.com/Repair-Guitars
How to Repair Guitars
To repair your guitar's body, glue in any broken wings. Also, repair strap buttons that have come out and bridge holes that have been stripped by putting glue on a toothpick and applying it to the holes. When the glue is dry, you can re-insert the strap buttons or re-thread the bridge holes. You can use the same technique to repair bolt-on holes if the screw holes are stripped or are larger than the threads. If the holes are too large, just leave enough toothpicks glued into the hole to take up the extra space before you re-thread the screw.
Find your problem. In this example everything that can become a problem with the neck that inhibits the playability has happened except for a warped neck or anything that involves removing frets and/or major repair of the truss rod. If you have a warped neck or major truss rod repair, obtain a genuine replacement neck be it the neck alone or from a donor guitar with a thrashed body beyond restoration. Replace its tuners. What kind of tuners you purchase is entirely your choice and also how they are arranged. Les Paul and other similar headstock are called 3 x 3, three tuners on one side and three on the other and normally are in a different orientation than 6-in-line tuners on a Stratocaster type of headstock. In the event you have a different setup involving an uneven number of tuners, find that same exact set in the same orientation. You can also use in-line tuners but they will be left or right depending on how you play, but you are able to tune normally. Replace the nut. If necessary, replace your nut with any material of your choice. Many times a Les Paul nut type will break at both E strings because of string tension forcing pressure to break the nut. Also, the nut may break or has broken because of dry rot to the material or any defective pieces. Unless it's broken and will need to be replaced, start with obtaining a new nut that is anything to your liking, preferably a blank nut rather than a pre-cut to avoid improper string height. If cutting a blank try copying your old nut and make adjustments if needed using the neck as a guide after cutting out the nut. To do this take a sharp blade that is easy to work with such as an X-acto and cut the finish that holds the sides of the nut. Make sure to cut all of the finish as it will break apart when you take out the nut. Next, using a striking tool such as a regular screwdriver and a hammer gently tap out the nut. When the new nut is ready to be placed in, mix together a small amount of water and wood glue (50% glue/ 50% water) and coat the bottom of the nut cut in the neck and fit in the nut. Redress frets. Be very cautious when trying to do this if you don't have experience and always tape or protect your fingerboard until you have gained enough skill. When trying to find high frets, mark each one with a permanent marker and then take a sanding block that has 120 grit sandpaper and simply sand off the marker. If the maker comes off early that's a high fret, if it doesn't come off that's a low fret, if a bundle comes off those are properly placed frets. If you need to detangle frets use a series of files and carefully scrape across the neck in the angle of the fret ends. Always reference other tutorials for dressing frets or replacing them. Repair bolt-on holes. If the screw holes in your neck are stripped or are larger than the threads, place in pre-glued toothpicks or scraps of wood and how many depending on what you need into the hole and wait for it to dry, then try re-threading the hole by screwing in the bolt. Repair body wings. These wings form the main body shape and may have been broken by dropping the guitar or other damaging methods. If you do not properly glue in the wings you will need to use extra caution as to not break the bond. Repairing wings or any body wood is rarely necessary, especially on a thick guitar body such as a Les Paul Standard. It may be needed on a smaller bodied guitar much like a Les Paul Junior. Repair strap buttons. Many times strap buttons become loose and eventually come out. Use the same method as repairing a bolt on neck hole mentioned above, be careful not to over-tighten any screw and always use an appropriate screwdriver. Repair bridge holes. Rarely does this occur but sometimes if an inexperienced tinkerer had stripped the Tune-O-Matic and/or stop-bar you will need to follow the same method as to repairing a strap button. Repairing or correcting the neck joint. Sometimes a neck joint can break at the sides or at other cuts and if this happens repair them properly and the same method as repairing body wings. If the bottom of the joint where the screws bolt on is damaged in any way then you must repair the body properly or replace it entirely. Repairing pickups. You do not have the option of repairing and salvaging the pickup beyond re soldering the coil wire. If you do this be aware you are not repairing but instead customizing. However, to repair or restore pickups start by re-magnetize the coil magnets using strong earth magnets. If you need to re-solder the coil wire, unwind the pickup tape and properly re-solder in the wire appropriately. Clean or replace switches. To clean switches use solvent such as contact cleaner in a spray into the toggle itself, you may also use other solvents such as WD-40, always work the solvent around by using the switch as indented. To replace switches first obtain a proper switch that applies with your guitar, then soldering in accordingly. Work in a well-ventilated space to avoid harmful fumes from solder or solvents. Clean or replace potentiometers. To clean pots use solvents such as contact cleaner or other solvents in a spray can and spray into the small indent on the base of the pot, always work the solvent around by using the switch as invented. To replace pots first obtain a similar pot that applies with your guitar that has the same reading (usually 50k in ohms, written on the ground plate), then soldering in abidingly. Work in well-ventilated space to avoid harmful fumes from solder or solvents. Clean or replace jacks. To clean jacks use solvents such as contact cleaner or other solvents as a spray and spray the metal parts, clean any excess solvent with a rag. To replace jacks first obtain a similar one that complies with your guitar, then soldering in properly. Work in well-ventilated space to avoid harmful fumes from solder or solvents. Start with the bridge. Plated or painted bridges and stop-bars (gold plate, black painted, and similar) should be cleaned with non-abrasive means such as using plain water and a microfiber towel to dry and remove spots. Chrome and non-plated metal can be restored to a shine with fine steel wool (0000 grade). Replacing pickup rings and restoring covers. These rings are usually plastic and cannot be restored but covers are normally metal on Les Paul styles. You may not want to rub steel wool across your covers so follow the method of cleaning painted bridges to avoid unwanted scratches. Also, replace your pickup rings properly with rings that are the same length and/or color and make sure the screw holes do not need to be resized. Replacing or repairing knobs. Knobs are covers for your pots so you can easily turn them, if any of your knobs are unable to be correctly placed on try due to broken or enlarge holes, place a good amount of tape around the pot's shaft that covers it and try to keep the the knob on the tape. If you cannot do so then you may need to replace your knobs. Replacing switch and jack covers. These are the plastic or metal covers that hold the jack and tells you which switch is treble or rhythm. The switch cannot be repaired and will need to be replaced, however, a metal jack plate can never break and only will need to be cleaned. A plastic plate will need to be replaced or the screw holes need to be resized, do so properly and make sure every fastener is snug including screws and nuts.
Find your problem. Replace its tuners. Replace the nut. Redress frets. Repair bolt-on holes. Repair body wings. Repair strap buttons. Repair bridge holes. Repairing or correcting the neck joint. Repairing pickups. Clean or replace switches. Clean or replace potentiometers. Clean or replace jacks. Start with the bridge. Replacing pickup rings and restoring covers. Replacing or repairing knobs. Replacing switch and jack covers.
https://www.wikihow.com/Study-Math
How to Study Math
To study math, start by doing extra problems after you do your homework, which you can find online or in the back of your textbook. When you've done the problems, check your work to make sure you understand and have the right answer. Additionally, start each study session with drills of things you've already learned so you can keep those skills fresh. If you're still struggling with a problem or concept, ask a teacher or tutor to help you.
Write out complete solutions, even for practice and homework. “Showing your work” is usually required on written math tests. Writing out each step when solving a problem is also a way to help you understand each part of the process required. Writing out steps is a good habit to pick up and maintain. Also, when you're doing practice problems or taking notes, write out each step. You'll be glad you did when it comes time for applying steps on the test! Give problem sets careful attention, and do more for practice, if you need it. Check your work once you’re finished. Even when you've found the solution to a math problem, you may not be finished. Take the solution and plug it back into the original problem to see if it's the correct answer. Give word problems extra attention. Word problems are applied math, where you're given a situation and have to find the right way to solve an associated problem. Since you have to both understand the situation and the necessary math concepts, this type of problem can be especially tricky. Read through the entire problem before you begin to solve it. Make sure you understand the situation and what math techniques you'll need to use. Some problems may have associated graphs, charts, or tables. Make sure to read those carefully, too. Select the numbers you'll need to use to solve the problem. Keep in mind that some word problems might have unneeded details designed to make you use your understanding of what you need to solve it. After you've solved the problem, make sure to check your work steps and see whether your answer makes sense in its size and is in the correct units, etc. Do your homework, then do more for practice. Your teacher assigns a certain number of problems for homework, but if you don't feel like you fully understand, you might need to study more problems. Look for extra practice sets in your textbook or online, and try some of those until you feel more confident. Often times, the answers to all the odd-numbered problems are in the back of the book. Do the odd-numbered problem, check your answer, and, once you're confident you know how to do it, then do the even-numbered problem next to it. Try a practice test. If you're anxious about taking an exam, do one or more practice ones ahead of time. Try to recreate the test environment--keep your study room quiet, and avoid interruptions. Check your work after taking the practice test, and study more if you need it. Ask your teacher if there are practice versions of tests you can use for study. Take advantage of extra help from a teacher or tutor, if you can. Read your textbook actively. Reading a math textbook isn't the same as reading for pleasure. Instead of just reading straight through, you'll have to think about what the goals and purpose of each section are. You should also take notes in class and when reading, for important information. This helps you process the information and study later. Check and see if the chapter in your textbook has learning goals stated at the beginning, or a summary at the end. If you own a textbook or are willing to pay for the book issued to you, then you can highlight, underline, or make notes on any important formulas, theorems, etc. Read the next section in your textbook before class, if possible. The teacher can indicate what will be covered next. Reading ahead can deepen your understanding and make it easier to keep up in class. Use mnemonics to help remember concepts. Sometimes, teachers will let you use copies of important formula, theorems, or other key information while doing your work. Others will expect you to memorize them. Either way, studying them helps you feel more confident. Look for fun ways to help this information stick. For instance, the quadratic formula can be sung to the tune of “Frere Jacques”/”Are you Sleeping?,” making it easier to remember. Try singing the quadratic formula, such as: Negative b, negative b, Plus or minus square root, plus or minus square root, b squared minus four a c, b squared minus four a c, All over two-a, all over two-a Write, self-talk about and read your needed concepts, definitions, formulas and theorems repeatedly. Read them aloud, slowly at first and then faster, and stating them clearly in your mind. You use your auditory experience, memory of sounds, plus visual memory of words and graphic (photographic, pictorial) memory, and writing uses your kinesthetic brain power, muscle memory. All of this helps get the subject more engrained and organized in your mind. Give yourself plenty of time to study. Rushing to get through your homework won't help you study well. Take your time and work carefully, especially if you're trying out a new type of problem. If you are in a college course, for instance, you will want to dedicate yourself to spend about two hours, for every hour spent in class, on math homework including study of concepts, terminology, theorems, proofs, etc. Refresh your mind before a test. Read over and think about applications, formulas, terms,... You will have already studied in frequent, short chunks over time. Try forming a study group. These can be great for learning math, since you can take turns quizzing each other and checking each other's work. Studying with others also means that you can help each other out if anyone's having trouble understanding a concept or how to do a problem. Just make sure that you find a group with people who are serious about doing the work. Participate in class. If you're zoning out and not paying attention in class, it's going to be much harder to keep up. Any time your teacher is going over problems or explaining a concept, follow along carefully. Make notes and practice doing the work. Make sure to ask your teacher if you have any questions or need more explanation. Keep practicing old skills while you learn new ones. Math, like many subjects, is cumulative, which means everything you learned before matters for what you learn next. All the skills you learn build on each other, so it's important to keep practicing. Try to work in a couple drills for things you've learned before every time you study. Think of these as warm-up exercises for the new techniques you will try. Ask for help if you need it. If there's something you don't understand or a math concept you're struggling with, reach out to your teacher. If there are tutoring programs at your school, local library, or somewhere else, take advantage of those, too. Don't be embarrassed to ask for help. Math can be difficult, and there's a lot of information to keep up with. The most important thing is to make sure you understand how to do the work, and anything that helps you do that is a good thing. Be positive and cheer yourself on to success. Convince yourself something like: "I can become better at math, learn to like it, and I can see the point of math. I need it for technology, science, and preparing for more advanced math. I can use data and formulas in real world applications. I can do it all by trying my best, and I will continue to learn and improve my understandings." Study math as you study a language. We all communicate with symbols. Words are symbols. So, whatever you can write, read, hear and speak can be clear and meaningful in math. Love your math-sense. Math empowers you to quantify, measure, count, use data, calculate, name and describe objects, places and may use pictorial diagrams, maps, or depict info as graphs and charts involving numbers, of course. Make a conscious effort to hear and verbalize math. Math symbols should not be treated as inactive marks just "staring at you" -- or you staring at them. Pronounce math symbols as words.
Write out complete solutions, even for practice and homework. Check your work once you’re finished. Give word problems extra attention. Do your homework, then do more for practice. Try a practice test. Take advantage of extra help from a teacher or tutor, if you can. Read your textbook actively. Read the next section in your textbook before class, if possible. Use mnemonics to help remember concepts. Write, self-talk about and read your needed concepts, definitions, formulas and theorems repeatedly. Give yourself plenty of time to study. Refresh your mind before a test. Try forming a study group. Participate in class. Keep practicing old skills while you learn new ones. Ask for help if you need it. Be positive and cheer yourself on to success. Study math as you study a language.
https://www.wikihow.com/Pronounce-Louis-Vuitton
How to Pronounce Louis Vuitton
For the english pronunciation of Louis Vuitton begin by saying the name Louie, as in Louis Armstrong. To pronounce “Vouitton” first say “vit”, rhymes with “fit”, and follow that by saying “tahn”, which rhymes with “brawn.” For the french pronunciation Louis is pronounced as "lwee" kind of like a one syllable version of "Louie." For “Vouitton” begin by saying "vwee" and try to keep your lips from pursing to closely.
Say “Louie. ” If you're going for the basic English pronunciation of "Louis Vuitton", the first word is a piece of cake. All you need to do is say the male English name "Louie" (as in Louis C.K., Louis Armstrong, Louis XIV, and so on). That's it! No extra work required. Trivia: The Louis Vuitton brand is named after its founder, Louis Vuitton, a French craftsman and businessman who started the company in the 1850s. That's why the first word in the company's name can be pronounced like the name "Louie" — it is that name. Say “Vit. ” The second word, "Vuitton" looks a little more intimidating, but it's not actually very hard to pronounce in English. The first syllable should be pronounced "vit" (rhymes with "fit"). Ignore the U — in English, it's more or less silent. You can also use a softer "voot" sound (rhymes with "foot"; not "boot") if you prefer. Say “Tahn. ” Next, to finish "Vuitton", make a "tahn" (rhymes with "brawn") sound for the second syllable. Put the the stress in the word on this syllable — it's "vit-TAHN", not "VIT-tahn". In English, stressing the second syllable of a two-syllable word is usually used for verbs, not nouns. However, in this case, most native speakers don't find this confusing — perhaps because the word has a foreign origin. Put it all together! You've got everything you need to say "Louis Vuitton" now! Give it a few tries: "Loo-ee Vit-ahn." Practice makes perfect, so don't be afraid to start saying it out loud, even if others are around. Optionally, end with the French “Toh”. Some English speakers who like to sound fancy or high-class when they're talking about the bag they just bought throw in just a little French pronunciation at the very end of the typical English version of "Louis Vuitton." To do this, instead of ending with the normal "tahn" sound, try "toh" (almost rhymes with "thaw"). This isn't quite how the French say it, but for the average English speaker, it's a good compromise compared to trying to work out tricky French vowels. For extra points, try to push just a little air out of your nose when you end the word. If you do it right, you'll sound just a little stuck-up — the perfect compliment to that "just bought a new bag" feeling. Say “Lwee. ” Saying "Louis Vuitton" with its real French pronunciation is a little trickier than saying it in its English form. First, let's tackle "Louis." The pronunciation here is similar to the way it is in English, but not identical. In French, "Louis" is said very quickly (almost as a single syllable). The result is that the "lou" sound at the start of the word becomes very short. For an English speaker, it's easiest to approximate this by simply shortening the word to "lwee." Say “Vwee. ” Unlike in English, the U in "Vuitton" isn't silent in French. Give it a light W sound. Don't "dig in" with the W sound — try to keep your lips from pursing too closely In English, Ws almost never follow Vs, so this syllable can be a little counter-intuitive, but be patient and you should get it before long. The I in Vuitton should have the same sound as the long E vowel sound in "squeeze." However, it should be very quick, so if it ends up sounding a little like the I sound in "thin", it's OK. Say “Toh. ” In French, the "-on" ending, with very few exceptions, has a silent "N" sound. This means that you basically only need to make an ordinary "O" sound (like in "low" or "so"). However, to sound truly French, you'll want to "nasalize" this vowel by pronouncing it partly with your nose. Try to keep your lips from pursing as they would in English when making the "O" sound. Instead, keep your mouth open slightly and your tongue in the middle of your mouth. Try this easy test to see if you're saying "toh" correctly: put your finger just under your nose as if you're about to sneeze, then try saying the syllable. You should feel a tiny puff of air from your nose — this and many other French words use nasal sounds as part of their normal pronunciation. Put it all together! You're all ready to say "Louis Vuitton" like a native speaker. Follow all the rules above as you combine the syllables you've been practicing into one coherent whole. Your pronunciation of "Louis Vuitton" should sound a little like "Lwee VwitOH." Practice makes perfect, so don't be afraid to try saying it a few times on your own before you start saying it in public! If you're having trouble, try listening to a French speaker say the words. If you don't know any, just use your preferred search engine to run a quick search for "Louis Vuitton French Pronunciation" — you should easily find at least a few helpful video guides. For perfect pronunciation, use a French “ou” sound. The instructions above will have you saying "Louis Vuitton" with a close approximation of an actual French accent, but they're not quite perfect. In French, the "ou" vowel combination can actually sometimes result in a sound that isn't used in English. For your pronunciation of "Louis Vuitton" to be perfect, you'll want to practice this vowel sound and use it in "Louis" in place of the English "oo" sound you may have been making before. To practice this new "ou" sound, start out by saying the English "O" sound as in "glow" or "snow". Purse your lips close together — you're trying to look like you're drinking out of an invisible straw. Finally, without moving your mouth, start saying the English "E" sound as in "free" or "glee". The sound that comes out of your mouth should be a combination of "O" and "E" that sounds odd to English-speaking ears. This is the sound you'll want to use for "Louis!" Pronounce Damier "dah-myay. " Once you've mastered the name of the label itself, try teaching yourself how to pronounce some of the tongue-twisting French names of its products. For starters, try pronouncing "Damier." The first syllable is easy: "dahm" rhymes with "bomb." The second is a little trickier: "myay" rhymes with "play." Don't forget to sound out the I in the word — it's "DahMYAY," not "DahMAY." Keep in mind that, in French, the "-ier" ending almost always has a silent R sound. Pronounce Multicolor "mooltee-colohr. " To pronounce this bag's name, you have to use long vowel sounds for every vowel you encounter. The first syllable, "mool", rhymes with "pool". The next, "tee", is pronounced how it sounds. The third syllable, "col", sounds like "coal." Finally, the ending syllable sounds like "lore", only with a light, delicate R sound made by pressing the back of your tongue against the top of your mouth. Don't forget that, in French, I usually has an "ee" sound (not an "eye" sound). Thus, you would never say "mult-EYEcolor." Pronounce Tahitiennes "tah-ee-tee-enneh. " The tricky part of pronouncing "Tahitiennes" is ignoring the way it's spelled, which can cause problems for English speakers. Simply sound out the first three syllables, "tah," "ee," and "tee". The last two are a little trickier — they're pronounced "enn-uh", with no S sound, even thought there's an S at the end of the word. Don't forget the final "eh" or "uh" syllable. It should be delicate, but audible. Note that the French H sound here is very light or silent. The word doesn't have an audible "hee" sound as in the English "Tahitian." Pronounce Popincourt "pope-in-cohre. " It can be tempting to pronounce this word "Poppin Court," but resist it! Instead, say "pope," then "in", then "cohre" (rhymes with "bore"). Use the same light, delicate R sound as in "Damier" to end the word, rather than a hard English R. Don't pronounce the T at the end of the word — once again, the final consonant is silent here. Pronounce Batignolles "bat-een-yoleh. " In French, the "gn" consonant pair makes a "nyuh" sound like the n in "habañero." With that in mind, pronounce "Batignolles" by sounding out the syllables "bat", "een" (rhymes with "mean"), "yol" (rhymes with "role"), and "eh". As with Tahitiennes, the final S is silent, but there is still a very light fourth "eh" syllable.
Say “Louie. Say “Vit. Say “Tahn. Put it all together! Optionally, end with the French “Toh”. Say “Lwee. Say “Vwee. Say “Toh. Put it all together! For perfect pronunciation, use a French “ou” sound. Pronounce Damier "dah-myay. Pronounce Multicolor "mooltee-colohr. Pronounce Tahitiennes "tah-ee-tee-enneh. Pronounce Popincourt "pope-in-cohre. Pronounce Batignolles "bat-een-yoleh.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Jolly-Ranchers
How to Make Jolly Ranchers
To make jolly ranchers, start by heating granulated sugar, syrup, and water on medium heat while stirring it continuously. Then, keep heating the mixture until it reaches 310 degrees F, using a thermometer to measure the temperature. Next, remove the pan from the heat before pouring in flavor, like cherry or apple. You can also add food coloring to match your flavor, such as red for cherry. Additionally, continue stirring the mixture until the bubbles stop forming, then pour the mixture onto a greased baking tray to cool. Once the candy is cool, cut it into small pieces.
Grease your cookie sheet with vegetable oil. Set it close by the stovetop on a flat surface. Place a heavy saucepan on your burner. Add the granulated sugar, corn syrup and water. Turn the burner up to medium heat. If your burner runs cool, use medium high heat. Clip your candy thermometer to your saucepan. The tip should be submerged inside the syrup mixture. Stir continuously. The sugar mixture should reach boiling. Keep the mixture boiling. It should boil until it reaches 310 degrees Fahrenheit (154 Celsius). Be patient, since achieving this temperature can take a while. It is essential that the candy reach 300 to 310 degrees, which is considered “hard-crack.” At this point the sugar will change consistency. Remove from the burner. Hold on to the handle and keep stirring. Pour in your flavor extract. Jolly Rancher flavors include cherry, apple, lemon, watermelon, strawberry and grape, so you can make several batches to achieve a mixed bag of candies. Add several drops of food coloring to match your flavor extract. For example, green apple should be green, while cherry will be red. Continue stirring until the boiling stops and the bubbles stop forming on the surface. Your candy texture will be smoother thanks to the extra stirring; however, it should still be very hot when you pour it into your baking sheet. Pour the hot candy into your greased baking sheet. Let it cool on the flat surface until you can touch it lightly. Test it with your finger. It should be slightly firm but malleable. Flip your pan onto a cutting board. Try to do this in one swift motion so it doesn't stretch Score the candy into rows every one-inch (2.5cm) with a knife. Turn the cutting board 90 degrees and score it in the opposite direction every one-half inch (1.3cm). This will make rectangular Jolly Rancher candies. Cut all the way through a second time. Wrap each candy in wax paper or cellophane while it is still warm. Try to keep the candy separated and airtight so that it doesn't absorb too much moisture from the air.
Grease your cookie sheet with vegetable oil. Place a heavy saucepan on your burner. Clip your candy thermometer to your saucepan. Stir continuously. Keep the mixture boiling. Remove from the burner. Pour in your flavor extract. Add several drops of food coloring to match your flavor extract. Continue stirring until the boiling stops and the bubbles stop forming on the surface. Pour the hot candy into your greased baking sheet. Flip your pan onto a cutting board. Score the candy into rows every one-inch (2.5cm) with a knife. Cut all the way through a second time.
https://www.wikihow.com/Say-Mom-in-Spanish
How to Say Mom in Spanish
To say "mom" in Spanish, you could use the colloquial term "mamá" or the more formal term "madre," which means "mother." In the same way that an English-speaker might call their lover "baby" or "honey," you could use "mami" as a flirtatious way to say "momma." You can also refer to your wife as "jefa" for something like "governness" or "boss woman." Both "mami" and "jefa" are also ways that children may refer to their mother. Alternatively, you could call your partner the "old lady" by using "vieja," which literally means "old woman." However, keep in mind that it isn't the most polite way to refer to someone.
Say "mah" with no accent. The closest equivalent in Spanish to "mom" is probably "mamá". Follow the steps in this section to pronounce this word. You'll want to start with a "mah" sound. This nearly rhymes with the English word "raw." Say "MAH" with an accent. Now, say a slightly different "mah" sound (still rhymes with "raw"). This time, put an accent on the syllable. This means basically to say it a little more forcefully, a little longer, and at a little higher pitch. If the first syllable was a "mah," this one is a "MAH." Having trouble with the idea of putting accent on a certain syllable? Use an English example. For instance, if you get angry and say "enough!", the second syllable ("nuff") is accented. You would say "ee-NUFF", but never "EE-nuff." "Mamá" is similar. Put it together. The whole word "mamá" is pronounced "mah-MAH." Again, be sure to stress the second syllable. This will naturally make the first syllable a little quicker and inconsequential — many Spanish speakers use a pronunciation that's closer to "muh-MAH" or "m-MAH." If you use this word in a sentence, use the article "la" for "la mamá." For instance: "La otra mamá es mejor." ("The other mom is better.") "Mamá" is somewhat informal, but it's not crude or derogatory in any way. It's the sort of thing you'd hear a child saying to his or her mother (even if the child is an adult). Don't say "la mama" (no accents). This word is pronounced very similarly to "mamá." The only difference is in the accent: here, the first syllable is stressed ("MAH-mah"). Unfortunately, "mama" means "breast." Most people will know what you mean if you make this mistake, but it's still nice to be able to avoid the embarrassment. Say "MAH. " In Spanish, the word "madre" means "mother." Start with the same "mah" sound as before (rhymes with "raw"). Here, the accent is on the first syllable even though there's no mark over the a. In general, for Spanish words without accent marks that end in a vowel, the second-to-last syllable gets the accent. Say "drey" with a d-like r sound. This syllable should rhyme with "grey." The r sound in Spanish is something that's often a little tricky for English speakers to pronounce properly. The sound you want to use is very light and resembles the English d sound. Thus, the actual pronunciation is a little like "duh-day," with the "duh" being very quick and light. Having trouble with the Spanish r? Try using your tongue differently than you would in English. Normally, you'd say your rs at the back of your throat, but this time try to pronounce them by touching your tongue to the front of the roof of your mouth. Flick it towards the middle part of the roof of your mouth as you say "duh-day." Put it together. The word "madre" all together should sound like "MAH-duh-day." Again, the middle "duh" should be as short and delicate as possible. This is a more formal way to say "mom," but it's still sometimes used similarly to "mamá." "Madre" is used almost exactly like "mother" is in English. The rare exception is in some Mexican dialects where the word is used as a slang term for "uncool" or "failed." Again, if you're using this word as a noun in a sentence, you should use the article "la." For instance: "La madre dijo, 'limpia tu habitación.'" ("The mother said, 'clean your room.'") Use "mami" as a flirtatious way to say "momma. " You may already be familiar with this term from Latin music and pop culture. This comes from informal terms for "mom," but it's not something you'll want to say to your actual mother. This term is used a lot like you'd use "baby," "honey," or "sexy" in English. It's an affectionate term for your lover or significant other — again, not your mom. The pronunciation here is roughly "mah-mee" (very similar to the English "mommy"). This is also commonly used by children to their mothers, but not in the flirtatious way. Use "vieja" for "old lady. " In English, "old lady" is sometimes used as a slang term for someone's wife or girlfriend. You can do the same thing in Spanish with "vieja" (literally "old woman"). However, like in English, this isn't always the most polite way to refer to someone, so you may only want to use it when you're with your friends. The pronunciation here is "vee-AY-ha." The first syllable rhymes with "bee," the second with "play," and the third with "raw." Put the accent on the second syllable ("AY"). Try "jefa" or for something like "governess" or "boss woman. " This term is derived from the word for "boss" ("jefe"), but it's also sometimes used as an informal slang term for "mom." This is used both by children for their mothers and by spouses for their wives. The pronunciation here is "HEY-fah." The first syllable rhymes with "play" and the second with "raw." Remember that, in Spanish, js are pronounced like English hs. Use "-ita" as a diminutive. Adding "-ita" to the end of a word (or "-ito" if you're talking about a man) makes the word have a "cute," "little" quality. It's very similar to putting a "-y" at the end of a word in English (e.g., "mom" vs. "mommy"). This isn't very formal, so you'll want to use it mostly with people you're already comfortable around. If the word ends with a vowel, you will sometimes need to put a c before "-ita" or get rid of the vowel. Here is a good article on Spanish diminutives. This is pronounced "EE-tah" (almost like "Rita" without the r). Below are a few examples of words from this article turned diminutive: Mamacita ("Mah-mah-SEE-tah") Viejita ("vee-ay-HEE-tah") Jefacita ("hay-fah-SEE-tah")
Say "mah" with no accent. Say "MAH" with an accent. Put it together. Don't Say "MAH. Say "drey" with a d-like r sound. Put it together. Use "mami" as a flirtatious way to say "momma. Use "vieja" for "old lady. Try "jefa" or for something like "governess" or "boss woman. Use "-ita" as a diminutive.
https://www.wikihow.com/Learn-Perfect-English-As-a-Native-English-Speaker
How to Learn Perfect English As a Native English Speaker
As a native English speaker, there are a few ways you can learn perfect English. If you come across a word you don't know how to pronounce, search for it online. Just make sure you're using the American or British English pronunciation, depending on which one you want to speak. You can also listen to radio, podcasts, and audiobooks in English, which will help you improve your grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary. Watch the news regularly, which should give you a good example of how to speak clearly and articulately. Try to avoid slang words, and stick to proper English.
Use standard English. Standard English is a form of English accepted as the most universally accepted, based mostly on written English. British and American style English are very similar, but vary substantially in accent, some spellings, and pronounciation. Be aware that there are many regional accents and dialects throughout the world. Avoid nonstandard (i.e., ungrammatical) forms such as “ain't”, “can't hardly”, “can't seem to”, “irregardless”, and “anyways”. See the list below (“Nonstandard and Questionable Usage”) and How to Use Commonly Misused Words. Consult a dictionary for proper usage and a style manual, such as Strunk and White's Elements of Style. Know what phrases, words, and pronounciations your locality uses that is not Standard English. These might be common ones like "aint". Or It can be meanings such as "ugly" (New England, U.S.A) meaning either possibly "unattractive" or "angry" depending on context. Understand if a word is slang or not. Slang words are not accepted as formal Standard English even if often understood informally in conversation. They are often highly localized. Examples include: LOL, dead presidents, DIY, or whopper. Keep proper pronunciation in mind. For most words that can be pronounced more than one way (such as "either"), all the different pronunciations are correct. For a few, such as "mischievous", one pronunciation is preferred. What the "correct" pronunciation is may depend slightly on your region. Words like "Aluminum" are pronounced quite differently in British English and American English. While neither is incorrect, you may want to speak in the same manner as the people you converse with. Keep proper spelling in mind. For words like "Color", all the different spellings are fine, but for "jail", one spelling is preferred. Watch major network TV news, and other programming that uses Standard English. Newscasters in particular are very careful to present language that is grammatically clear and well articulated. Therefore, it is usually recommended to people trying to learn Standard English to watch such news programs. Certain other television shows will present very good Standard English, however television ranges wildly in terms of proper English usage. In general, broad-appeal scripted shows from networks tend to have very good English. Reality shows may have speech that is actually closer to what normal speech really is, but may not help you speak closer to Standard English. Expose yourself to writing to pick up structures, tones, and ideas. Not everything in print is perfect, but the vast majority of printed works, such as books and magazines, have been thoroughly edited. Look at what makes good writing good. As you read more, mistakes and problems will start to "look" or "sound" wrong to you. Correctness will start to feel natural. If you want to write with a particular style or in a particular genre, read things that are related to that. You will tend to adopt styles and ideas from what you read. Listen to talk radio, podcasts, and audio books. Read aloud, with intonation. You can read to your children or even your pets. Reading passages aloud is one way to interpret their structures, and it will make you more conscious of their details. It will improve your speech, especially if you are hesitant when you speak or say "uh" and "um". If you practice reading aloud, you will be less likely to stammer or pause when you speak. You will find yourself saying words carefully instead of slurring them together. Build your vocabulary. Reading will expose you to a far wider range of words than conversation or spoken media, such as radio or television. Collect words that you do not know. Also browse the dictionary, play word games (such as Hangman, Fictionary , and Freerice ), and subscribe to a word of the day. Play with the language to explore it. Start a pun war. Dust off your Scrabble game. Invent your own word. Try your hand at a garden path sentence , write your own aprosdoketon , or enter the Bulwer-Lytton contest for bad prose or one of its imitators. Practice writing. Write for a journal , blog , or wiki. Wikis, especially, need writers and frequently come with a whole community of editors who will help you. Whatever and wherever you write, practice daily, if possible. In email and text messages, use complete sentences. That counts as writing, too. Consider your audience and purpose. Just as you wear different clothing for different weather, you should write or speak differently depending upon your audience. Is this communication factual or fanciful? Are you telling a story, arguing a point, or explaining a procedure? Proofread your writing and have it proofread by someone else. As you proofread, you can see what kinds of mistakes you make often. Read your composition aloud. You may find a grammatical error when something that you read does not sound right. Do not be afraid to make mistakes. That fear may keep you from writing well. Language takes extraordinary amounts of practice to master, and mistakes are part of the learning process. Try learning another language. It will make you more conscious of the structures and grammar in your own. Many of the Latin-based and Germanic languages have words and structures similar to those in English, and exploring these similarities and differences will strengthen both languages. If you know why you want to study, setting goals is easy. Make an agenda.How long do you need to study to achieve your goals? This answer is different for every student. The important thing is to be realistic. Make a commitment Learning English requires a lot of motivation. Nobody is going to take your attendance when you aren't in class. If you are sure you are ready to begin studying, make a commitment.
Use standard English. Keep proper pronunciation in mind. Keep proper spelling in mind. Watch major network TV news, and other programming that uses Standard English. Expose yourself to writing to pick up structures, tones, and ideas. Listen to talk radio, podcasts, and audio books. Read aloud, with intonation. Build your vocabulary. Play with the language to explore it. Practice writing. Consider your audience and purpose. Proofread your writing and have it proofread by someone else. Do not be afraid to make mistakes. Try learning another language. If you know why you want to study, setting goals is easy.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-List-of-Personal-Assets
How to Make a List of Personal Assets
Making a list of personal assets is a good way to keep track of everything you own. Use an electronic spreadsheet, like Microsoft Excel to organize your list. In the spreadsheet, make 2 lists, one for physical assets, like houses and cars, and 1 for intangible assets, like deeds and titles. After listing each item, write out a short description of it including its condition and value, which will be useful if you ever decide to sell them. Don't forget to include smaller items like clothing, jewelry, and tech equipment on your list.
Select a record keeping system. There are two main ways you can document your list. You can do it by hand in a notebook. This has the benefit of being accessible at any time when the notebook is in hand and can be kept in a safe place. The other option is to use an electronic spreadsheet to keep records, which is convenient and can be easily changed. An electronic list can also be printed, downloaded into the Cloud, or stored on a thumb drive. You can create tables in Microsoft Word or use Microsoft Excel to create your electronic list. You can make headings for each category and subcategory.You can also easily add things to your list in either program by adding rows and columns to the tables. Either option is legitimate. It depends on your personal preference for record keeping. The electronic version is more easily shared, changed, and added to, so many people choose this option. Separate your physical assets. There are two main types of assets. The first is physical assets. These are the tangible properties you own such as your home, furnishings, automobiles, artwork, clothes, and other items that you can see and feel. The evidence of your ownership of physical assets is documented in legal documents including deeds and titles. Some items may be difficult to classify since they have elements of both categories. For example, fine jewelry may be family heirlooms passed down from generation to generation. It is still worn on special occasions and listed in the physical category. At the same time, this same jewelry may be valuable enough that it requires insurance and special safe-keeping, which are elements typically required for financial assets. Distinguish your financial assets. The second type of assets are financial assets. These are your intangible properties that represent ownership of bank accounts, securities, insurance policies, stocks and bonds, and other evidence of value for those assets that affect your income or wealth. Financial assets also include home, car, and personal loans, retirement and investment accounts, and credit cards. Don't worry about making a strict distinction between the two categories. Just put the items in the categories that you feel best represent them. It is more important that all items are listed than where they appear on your list. Document personal information. On your inventory list, you should document a good amount of your personal information. This will help attach you to your assets through the documentation. You should include your name, passport number, income tax number, location of your will, and signature. You can also include the names of the executors of your will, safety deposit box location and number, email accounts, and online passwords for bills, accounts, and profiles. Describe the items. Once you start your personal inventory, you need to include as much information as possible about each physical asset. This includes a detailed description of each item. You should create categories under physical assets in your list in order to keep your assets straight. You can have a category for automobiles, jewelry, entertainment equipment, and valuable collections. You should also include the fair market value of each item you list. For example, a description of a television should include the name and size of the equipment, necessary accessories for operation such as a remote, its general condition, and how much it costs. You should value your collections, such as coins, stamps, or collectibles, as a unit instead of item by item. Include photographs with dates they were taken to avoid later misunderstandings or confusion about the items you own. If appraisals of value have been completed in the past, note the appraiser's name, contact information, and relevant details of the appraisal. Provide evidence of ownership. In addition to the list, you need to give evidence of intangible assets such as deeds, titles, certificates, insurance policies, and financial accounts. These should be identified with account numbers and owner details such as name, address, and Social Security numbers. You should also include the names of any persons that have legal authority to manage, sell, or otherwise dispose of each financial asset. You should also include the names of the owners, the insured, and beneficiaries of any insurance policies. Provide acquisition details when necessary. For some items, especially the more costly items, you may need to include acquisition information. If you remember where you got certain items, you should list the elements of acquisition including the name, address, and phone number of the seller as well as the price. You should describe how you came to possess the item, such as a purchase, a gift, an inheritance, or a foreclosure. For extremely high cost items, keep purchase receipts and warranty information if possible. Include location information. The location of items or important documents should also be listed in your personal asset inventory. For each of your physical assets, you should note the place that physical items are kept or stored along with special security required. For your financial accounts, you should identify them with the name, address, and phone number of the custodian, broker, or bank where the account is located. Write down the name of the contact person responsible for accessing each of your accounts, the date the account was opened, and its current status. The location of stock certificates, deeds, mortgages, certificate of deposits, and other evidence of an intangible asset should be clearly noted. You should also list any person authorized to access the account and details required to have entry such as passwords, combinations of safes, or safety deposit keys. Note special conditions for certain items. There may be some items in your inventory that need special attention or require certain actions to be maintained. Just like with other items, expensive jewelry, art, collectibles, and precious metals should be described fully in addition to estimates of current values. In addition to these descriptions, any intent to gift such items including names of beneficiaries, addresses, and conditions of transfer should be listed on your asset inventory. Finish your inventory list. Once you have all of your physical and financial assets listed, listed all personal information, and attached copies of relevant documentation, you need to finish up your list. This includes adding any additional items that did not specifically fit into either of the categories but that you want listed. After you finish the last of the list, you should date your inventory. This will help avoid confusion if your list is amended at a later time. A list without a date can be more confusing than not having the list. Attach a list of legal representatives or authorized agents. You should list the individuals that can help with your affairs if you are unable to. In the event of an emergency or in a time where you are unable to conduct your own affairs, you need to document the names, addresses, and contact information of your advisers or family members who have authority to act on your behalf. You should notify these individuals that you have completed a personal asset inventory, where it is located, and any instructions regarding when and how to access the information. Scan or photocopy all of your receipts. To keep your property safe, you should keep as many receipts as possible, especially on high ticket items. If you are using an electronic list, scan your receipts so you can have electronic copies of them. If you made a physical list, make photocopies of your receipts to keep with your list. It is always good to have multiple copies of them just in case something happens to either copy of the receipt. You should scan or photocopy any other important documents that show your ownership of items, such as deeds of gifts or transfer of ownership forms. You should store the electronic copies of your receipts on the same USB drive as your list. This way all of your documents stay together. Keep the original receipts, even if you scan them. You may lose the files or need an original to prove the legitimacy of a purchase. Store them with other important documents. Make copies of your inventory and store each copy in a secure location. Once you complete your list, you need to keep it safe. You do this by making multiple copies of it and securing one in a safe location. If you did your inventory electronically, you should print a physical copy of the list and store it with other important papers in a fireproof safe or safety deposit box. Keep a second copy in a secure, but accessible place where you can easily change it if necessary. You should also provide one copy to your attorney or the executor of your estate with instructions about when to access such information. If your list is in electronic form, make two copies on separate flash drives that are secured by a password. Keep one of these flash drives and store the other safely. If you used a notebook, you should make a copy of it and place the original in the safe or box. The other copy should be kept for you to easily access. Keep your information up to date. Just because you made one list, your work is not over. You continually purchase things and change assets, so you need to keep your list up to date. Periodically review your list, adding new assets and deleting any assets no longer in your possession. If you acquire or dispose of a significant asset, amend the list as soon as possible following the event. You should note the details of the transaction, such as the date, parties involved, and your reasons for acquisition or disposal. Destroy previous lists to avoid confusion, replacing the older list with the amended copy.
Select a record keeping system. Separate your physical assets. Distinguish your financial assets. Document personal information. Describe the items. Provide evidence of ownership. Provide acquisition details when necessary. Include location information. Note special conditions for certain items. Finish your inventory list. Attach a list of legal representatives or authorized agents. Scan or photocopy all of your receipts. Make copies of your inventory and store each copy in a secure location. Keep your information up to date.
https://www.wikihow.com/Keep-a-Friend
How to Keep a Friend
To help your friendship with someone last long-term, make an effort to spend time together regularly while also respecting each other's other commitments. Another key to a healthy friendship is being honest about your feelings when something is bothering you. Telling them the truth allows the two of you to work through conflicts head-on and reinforces your mutual trust. When you work through conflicts, remember to use “I” statements that focus on your own feelings and reactions to a situation, and avoid making accusations or assumptions about your friend's intentions. You should show them respect by listening closely to what they have to say, and then work together to decide on active steps that you can both take to improve as you move forward. If you and your friend live far apart and you're having a hard time staying in touch, try scheduling appointments to talk on the phone or video chat. This way, you can both be free of distraction and be more present in the conversation.
Loosen up. Don't hold on to grudges and give your friends the benefit of the doubt. Don't assume that your friend is trying to spite you or doesn't care about your relationship. Consider that your friends have their own lives and that their schedules may change on the spur of the moment. Give your friend time to explain herself or let her know directly how you're feeling. She may not know how much you have been thinking about the situation. Tell the truth. Always be as honest as possible and don't mislead your friends. You have to build a sense of trust in order to have a strong friendship. Your friend will probably reciprocate and share things with you in confidence. Rather than lie, let your friend know why you feel uncomfortable sharing something with her. She will appreciate that you have thought about your friendship and feel that this may be something you need to deal with on your own. Keep up your social media presence. If you can't find the time to catch up over the phone or face-to-face, you can still send updates via social media. Many platforms allow you to simply Like someone's status and include a small comment. Even if your friend just posted something about the dinner he had, Like it and post a comment similar to “mmm, looks good, we're overdue for dinner”. This will let him know that you're thinking about him. Keep it brief. Some friends find it difficult to keep up because it may seem like you haven't spoken in a long time and the thought of reconnecting becomes overwhelming. You may feel the need to send a lengthy message or chat for hours, but sending brief messages more frequently well help alleviate this. Talk about short trivial things so that neither of you feel obligated to talk about heavy emotional topics that tend to take more time. Schedule when you will chat. Placing important appointments in your calendar ensures that you don't forget and are prepared. Whether it's a video chat, phone call, meeting, or email, make sure to schedule it into your calendar and follow through. Video calls are great, especially for friends that live far away. Remain flexible. It's understandable if life gets in the way of catching up. Don't be mad if your friend has to reschedule because of work or family. People can get very busy when they have big life changes like having kids or building a career. Ask when a good time to reschedule would be or just leave it up to your friend if she is very busy. Find something to bond over. Rekindle a shared hobby or interest. You may also find something new to bond over. People grow up and learn about different things. You can take up something that interests you both or experiment trying to find something you both enjoy. It's never too late to learn something new. Doing something nostalgic that you use to do early on the friendship is always a good way to renew your bond. Take a vacation together. You can visit your old haunts or bring families together for a summer road trip. You can also schedule a vacation around a shared interest like sports or music. Taking time off together allows you to focus on the friendship. Don't try to force a vacation on a friend who has a lot of commitments like family or a career. It puts too much pressure on the vacation. She may resent you if things don't go as planned. Share responsibility. Don't assign blame but rather be accountable and put in the effort to maintain your friendship. There's no sense to find reasons as to why your friendship is failing. Reach out whenever you feel like it so that you don't feel like you have to take turns. Be comfortable saying things like, “it'd be great to spend time with you if you're free.” Keep yourself clean. Make sure you always have good hygiene and are well-groomed. You don't want to be an embarrassment. Your friend will want the best version of you and that includes taking care of yourself. Have a variety of interests. The more interests you have, the more opportunity you have to connect with others. If you are an interesting person, your friends will want to know more about you and help support you in your endeavours. Enjoy your alone time. Take up hobbies, anticipate spending time on your own, and generally embrace having time to yourself. If you constantly seek the company of your friends, it may seem needy and overwhelming. Being able to enjoy time to yourself can keep your friendship. Independence and self-reliance will serve you well when there is a prolonged scheduling conflict. Have plenty of friends. Having only one friend can put a lot of burden on the relationship. You don't want someone to feel smothered or like you're a burden. Allow yourself to develop other friendships so that you have a full support system when you need it. Communicate openly. If you remain guarded or keep your friendship at a superficial level, your friend may not think that the relationship is serious enough to keep. Share the important things in your life. Don't feel like there needs to be a reciprocity. Some people take longer to open up than others. Communicate as openly as you feel comfortable. Listen and share equally. Avoid having a one way friendship. Make sure that you actively listen to your friend and offer support when you can. A friendship should be mutually beneficial so offer what you can when your friend needs it. Don't wait for him to ask. Being a good friend means being able to read the situation and anticipate what your friend needs even though she may not know herself. This means being attentive and listening without judgement. Make sure anything you discuss is confidential. You don't want your trust to be breached, and your friend wants to know that you can be trusted as well. Don't try to force any information out that she doesn't feel comfortable telling you. Trust needs to be earned. Have a good time. Friendship is meant to be enjoyed. It shouldn't be taxing or feel like a burden. Do things that make both of you happy and make sure that both of you are getting something positive out of the relationship. Keep in touch. Check in as often as your schedules will allow. Even if months or years pass, a friendship can continue where you left off if you make the first move. Visit your friend when you can because meeting face to face brings a sense of warmth messages and phone calls can't. Keep positive. Stay warm and upbeat. Having a negative friend may become burdensome. Don't be afraid to let a negative friend know that her attitude is difficult to deal with and something needs to change. Talk about everyone in a positive light. If you gossip or take down someone behind his back, your friend may think that you act that way when she's not around. Be dependable and honest. No one wants to have a flaky friend. Friendship means that you are there for each other when you need each other most. This doesn't just mean physical presence but also honest opinions when it's difficult for your friend to hear. Friends will appreciate that they can count on you to hear the truth and that you will be there for them when you say you will. Respect each other. Respect your friend's feelings and generally respect her as a person. Never disparage her and support her in her endeavors. You want to be a positive addition to her life so have her best intentions in mind. Accept each other for your individuality. Don't be judgemental. Establish and honour boundaries. Work together to develop the right amount of time to spend together. One of you may be busier than the other so it's unfair to devote the same amount of time to the friendship. You may also want to establish a place to meet so one person doesn't travel more than the other. Establish standards that are fair and acceptable to everyone involved. Make sure that you communicate openly and compromise when you can. You may also need to agree upon the frequency of when you catch up, the kind of catching up you want to do, and the type of activities you want to enjoy together. You may need to be as detailed as establishing time limits for phone calls, what time is acceptable to be contacted, the frequency you can be contacted, and the length of contact. Some people need firm boundaries or they may overtake your time. Agree whether it’s acceptable to reach out to family. Some friends may think that it's okay to get overly involved in your life including your family decisions. They may actually think that they are part of the family and that their input matters as such. Make sure you agree upon what's acceptable. In contrast, some friends don't want anything to do with your family and may be disrespectful with your time. Make sure you agree with your friends about what your priorities are and what is most important to you. Create your personal space. Some friends are overly physical or, in contrast, don't want to be touched at all. Make sure you establish your personal space together so that you each know what's appropriate. Physical touch may also be applied to your family or other people in your social circle. Make sure friends know what is acceptable. Have appropriate conversations. Some people don't have a filter or, in contrast, are very guarded. Make sure you each know what the appropriate topics of conversation are. You don't want to be rude or offend your friend. You also want to speak up if you've been offended. Use “I” statements in situations of conflict. Shift the focus onto yourself and describe what you are feeling about the situation. If you say “you”, it may seem accusatory and your friend may become defensive. Make sure you are accountable for yourself and empathise with your friend. Work together. Develop steps to resolve your conflict and make sure there are detailed steps each of you can take. Check in often to support each other and make sure that you both are receiving the progress that you set out to get. Check in with yourself. Ask yourself what a reasonable solution should be and how you feel about the entire situation. You need to be able assess the situation on your own and not feel guilty about losing your friendship. Say no when necessary. Make sure that you have established your boundaries and be able to say no whenever your friend tries to cross them. In contrast, acknowledge your mistakes and apologize for pushing past your friend's boundaries. Find the right fit. Find friends that enjoy the same things you do or think similarly to you. Feel free to ask your friends what they think about certain tv shows, drinking, smoking, sex, classmates, and themselves. The more you know about someone, the easier it will be for you to decide whether she will make a good friend or not. Be wary of popular kids. You may find it difficult to become friends with popular kids and if you do, you may find it extremely difficult to keep the friendship because they may have many options and only be concerned with staying popular. They try to keep their status and may not be trustworthy or worth investing your time. Check out your schedule. It may be easiest to keep friends with similar schedules or who live close to you. Friends who play the same sports or who participate in the same clubs make it easier for you to see and interact with them frequently. Keeping friends in different schools may be difficult but you can schedule hanging out with them during the weekends, share an interest, or meet them to do an activity. Nurture new friendships. Grow your newly formed friendship by taking it slow, being available, and by not being needy. Friendship should develop at your own pace. Don't rush into anything. Allow your friendship to grow by making time for your friend. Avoid being needy. Being needy can turn off any friend. Don't be relentless with your attempts to become friends.
Loosen up. Tell the truth. Keep up your social media presence. Keep it brief. Schedule when you will chat. Remain flexible. Find something to bond over. Take a vacation together. Share responsibility. Keep yourself clean. Have a variety of interests. Enjoy your alone time. Have plenty of friends. Communicate openly. Listen and share equally. Make sure anything you discuss is confidential. Have a good time. Keep in touch. Keep positive. Be dependable and honest. Respect each other. Establish and honour boundaries. Agree whether it’s acceptable to reach out to family. Create your personal space. Have appropriate conversations. Use “I” statements in situations of conflict. Work together. Check in with yourself. Say no when necessary. Find the right fit. Be wary of popular kids. Check out your schedule. Nurture new friendships.
https://www.wikihow.com/Take-Care-of-a-Shih-Tzu
How to Take Care of a Shih Tzu
To take care of your Shih Tzu, start by brushing it daily, bathing it once a month, and keeping its hair trimmed. Because some Shih Tzu's have allergies and stomach sensitivities, check with your vet for a recommendation of a dog food brand that's best for this breed. Additionally, exercise your dog outside regularly and try to socialize it with other dogs as early as possible. You should also take it to the vet once a year for an annual exam, and update its vaccinations as needed.
Bathe and brush your dog. There is no set frequency and over-bathing can dry out the skin and coat. Around once a month is considered a good compromise, with some dogs needing bathing more frequently and others less — depending on how dirty your dog gets. You will also need to brush or comb their hair at least once daily in order to prevent matting of the fur. Shih Tzu have a coat of hair, not fur. This means that their coat will not shed. Just like human hair, Shih Tzu hair needs to be taken care of or it will become a knotted mess. Pay particular attention to the hair around your dog's eyes. If you leave their hair long, you will need to tie the hair around their eyes up. This will help to keep the hair out of their eyes and out of their food and water dishes. Trim the dog's hair regularly. Because Shih Tzu don't shed, their hair can grow very, very long. Take the time to have you dog's hair cut so that it does not become unmanageable. If you are not showing your Shih Tzu, consider giving it a short "puppy" cut, instead of the classic long show coat for ease of care. Pay particular attention to the dog's eye area but be careful when using scissors around your them! It's important to trim the hair around their eyes so that your dog's eyes stay clean and so that they can see but it can be difficult to keep them still enough. Just take your time and be cautious. You may even want to recruit a helper to hold your pup still. Take your Shih Tzu to a professional groomer if you can't take care of the dog's grooming yourself. Shih Tzu should be groomed at least every two or three weeks for optimal health. If you like to groom your Shih Tzu yourself but can't do it every other week, try taking your pup to the groomers in between times you do it yourself. Socialize your Shih Tzu. Let it meet other dogs from a very early point in its life. Doing this allows your dog to become more social and also lets it experience life outside the house. Take your dog to town now and then so it doesn't become scared of cars, lights, noises, and other people. Also expose them early to other things that can rile up small dogs, such as skateboards and bicycles. The more they see and interact with a variety of life experiences, the more comfortable they should be. Train your Shih Tzu in basic obedience skills. They can have a 'holier than thou' attitude, which makes it a bit tougher to train them. Be patient, and stay consistent. In particular Shih Tzus are notorious for having house breaking problems. Use positive reinforcement, not punishment, and stay patient with your dog. Get your dog a teething ring if it's a puppy. This breed tends to chew a lot in their early years, but with proper training, you can stop the habit. Remember that no matter what, your Shih Tzu will bite in the early stages. It's completely normal, but don't let him/her get used to it! Exercise your dog as much as possible. Shih Tzu may be small dogs, but they still need a place to stretch their legs and play. This breed loves to play, so buy (or make) some toys, and make sure to go to the dog park as often as you can. Despite their sometimes delicate appearance, Shih Tzus are sturdy dogs and they don't mind getting a little dirty every now and then. Remember that dogs who nip and go crazy inside the house may need more exercising outside! Exercise not only helps a dog's body but it can also help their mind. Give your Shih Tzu healthy dog food. Keep in mind that some Shih Tzu have allergies or stomach sensitivities. If you try a brand of dog food that doesn't seem to agree with your dog, try changing it. If you continue having problems, check with your vet for a recommendation of a good 'breed specific' brand of food. Take the Shih Tzu to the vet once a year for basic health care. As with any pet, your goal should be for your Shih Tzu to be happy and healthy and your veterinarian is the best person to help you achieve that goal. You need to make sure that your dog's health care needs are taken care of on a regular basis. Important veterinary procedures include, but are not limited to, vaccination, control of internal and external parasites, neutering, and microchipping. Look for breed specific health problems. With this breed, frequent vet visits are even more important because they are prove to a variety of unique health issues. This includes hip dysplasia, Von Willebrand disease, and Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia. Shih Tzu are prone to eye problems like Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), a group of diseases that attack certain breeds of dogs. It is characterized by the bilateral degeneration of the retina, basically progressive vision loss culminating in blindness. Be alert for the dog bumping into things, not spotting where a toy is, or sudden loss of confidence in novel situations. Shih Tzu are also prone to disc problems and back pain. While back problems are genetic in these dogs, as so they can't always be avoided, you should do a few things to limits the possibility of injury. First and foremost, minimize the risk of a slipped disc by not allowing your dog to jump from heights and keep them slim. Also, if your dog seems to be in pain take them to the vet. A veterinarian can assess the health of your dog and manage their pain at the very least. Try to brush your dog's teeth. Shih Tzu can have issues with their teeth, including missing or misaligned teeth from birth. Brushing their teeth when you brush yours is a good idea. Just like humans, they can get gingivitis and plaque build up, leading to infections or tooth loss. In the worst cases, they can lose the ability to eat due to mouth infections. Remember to take care of your dog's other daily needs. Make sure that there is water out for your pup to drink whenever they get thirsty. Take your dog to the bathroom. Like us, dogs need to go to the bathroom to stay healthy. You should also trim your pup's nails every week or two. Give your Shih Tzu lots of love! Every dog needs love. Pet them and praise them on a regular basis. Even if you just let them sit in your lap while you read or watch TV, it shows them that you care.
Bathe and brush your dog. Trim the dog's hair regularly. Take your Shih Tzu to a professional groomer if you can't take care of the dog's grooming yourself. Socialize your Shih Tzu. Train your Shih Tzu in basic obedience skills. Get your dog a teething ring if it's a puppy. Exercise your dog as much as possible. Give your Shih Tzu healthy dog food. Take the Shih Tzu to the vet once a year for basic health care. Look for breed specific health problems. Try to brush your dog's teeth. Remember to take care of your dog's other daily needs. Give your Shih Tzu lots of love!
https://www.wikihow.com/Measure-Height-Without-a-Measuring-Tape
How to Measure Height Without a Measuring Tape
If you don't have a measuring tape, you can use a regular ruler to measure your height. Stand up straight with your back against the wall and have someone mark the wall right above your head with a pencil. Then, use the ruler to measure the distance from the floor to the mark. If you don't have a ruler, you can also use a piece of printer paper. Most printer paper is 11 inches long. Alternatively, you could use an American dollar bill, which is 6.14 inches long.
Remove your shoes and any hair accessories that might get in the way. You'll be measuring from the crown of your head, so let down your hair from any high ponytails or braids that might boost your height. Also take off your shoes, which can add several inches to your height depending on the style. If you're wearing thick socks, remove those as well. Stand with your back against the wall on non-carpeted flooring. Your feet should be together and flat on the floor. Your heels should also be flush against the wall. It's easiest to have another person measure your height, but you can also do this alone. Do not stand on a carpet or a rug, which will sink a bit when you stand on it and may affect your measurement. Also avoid walls with molding or radiators along the bottom, which will make it impossible for you to stand fully flush against the wall. Position a book at a right angle with the wall above your head. You can also use another common household item that is flat and firm—for example, a cutting board or a cardboard box. If you have a partner, have them hold the headpiece. If you are measuring alone, it may be easier to use an aerosol can such as a shaving cream can or air freshener. Press the bottom flat against the wall, which will ensure a right angle. Slide the headpiece down the wall until it touches your head. Regardless of what item you are using to measure, it should be firmly in contact with the crown of your head. Make sure it stays at a right angle with the wall as you or your partner move it down to touch your head. Mark where the bottom of the headpiece meets the wall with a pencil. If you have a partner, they should do this while you're still standing against the wall. If you're alone, hold the headpiece in place while you turn and mark the location. Use a pencil so you can erase the mark from the wall when you're done. Measure the distance from the floor to the mark with a ruler. Place one end of the ruler flat on the floor and position it so it's pressed vertically against the wall. Mark the top end of the ruler with a pencil. Then, move the ruler up so the bottom aligns with that pencil mark and mark the new top edge. Repeat this process until you've reached the mark for your height. It may be easiest to keep track of each individual measurement on a separate sheet of paper so you can easily add them all together at the end. This is the simplest and most accurate way to measure your height without a measuring tape. Print out a ruler for a more accurate makeshift measuring tool. There are a number of 12 in (30 cm) ruler templates that you can download online and print. Then, use the printed ruler just like a wooden or plastic ruler to measure the distance from the floor to your marked height. Other than an actual ruler, this will provide the most accurate measurement of your height. There are also ruler apps that you can download to your phone if you don't have a printer accessible. Use an American dollar bill to measure the distance to the mark. A dollar bill in the United States is 6.14 inches (15.6 cm) long and 2.61 inches (6.6 cm) tall. Press the bill flat against the wall and slide it down so one short edge of the bill is flat against the floor. Mark the top edge of the bill on the wall with a pencil. Move the bill up so the bottom edge is now flush with your original mark, then mark the new height. Continue until you've reached the mark you made recording your height. You may need to use the height of the bill—2.61 inches (6.6 cm)—to measure the final few inches of your height. You can also fold the dollar bill in half to measure approximately 3 inches (7.6 cm), or in quarters for 1.5 inches (3.8 cm). Create a makeshift measuring tool with a piece of printer paper. A standard sheet of letter paper is 8.5 inches (22 cm) wide and 11 inches (28 cm) long. Use this sheet of paper to measure the distance between the ground and the mark you made by the crown of your head. Fold the paper in half or in quarters to create more precise measurements, which you can mark with a pencil to create a makeshift ruler. Make sure you're using a standard sheet of printer paper. Other sizes of paper have different dimensions. Translate your shoe size into inches or centimeters. If you know your shoe size, you can roughly translate that number into a measurement. Look up a sizing chart online to estimate the length of your foot based on your shoe size. Then, place your foot on a sheet of paper and mark the distance. Use this to measure the wall between the floor and your marked height. For example, with European shoe sizing, size 35 is roughly 9 inches (23 cm) and 40 is 10 inches (25 cm). You could also cut a piece of string the size of your foot, then use the string to measure the distance from floor to marking.
Remove your shoes and any hair accessories that might get in the way. Stand with your back against the wall on non-carpeted flooring. Position a book at a right angle with the wall above your head. Slide the headpiece down the wall until it touches your head. Mark where the bottom of the headpiece meets the wall with a pencil. Measure the distance from the floor to the mark with a ruler. Print out a ruler for a more accurate makeshift measuring tool. Use an American dollar bill to measure the distance to the mark. Create a makeshift measuring tool with a piece of printer paper. Translate your shoe size into inches or centimeters.
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-an-Over-The-Range-Microwave
How to Install an Over The Range Microwave
Before you install an over-the-range microwave, make sure it will be 20 to 24 inches above the stovetop so they are both easy to use. Then, use the microwave's installation template to mark where the mounting hardware should go. Next, attach the mounting hardware to at least 1 stud, which you can find using an electric stud finder, and lift the microwave onto it. Send bolts through the cabinet above the microwave and slip them into the slots on top of the microwave to secure it.
Unpack the microwave kit and check the contents. Before you go through the whole trouble of trying to install the microwave, make sure it has all of the parts it needs. Nothing's more frustrating that getting right to the last step of installation and realizing you're missing a bolt or other part you need. The microwave kit should include a list of parts. Go through and check what's actually in the box against this kit. If your kit is missing any parts, return to the store you bought it from to exchange it, or contact the manufacturer to order the component you lack. Read the instructions. Reading the instructions beforehand will give you an overview of the whole process. That way, you'll not only understand what each step requires, but also think ahead to what comes next. This will reduce the chances of making a mistake during the installation process. If the instructions ask you to use a technique you're not familiar with, consider contacting a professional for help. Turn off the power. Since a microwave is an electrical appliance, you will need to take care to avoid electrocution or other damage. Before you start installation, go to your circuit breaker, and flip the breaker for the range to the “off” position. Make sure there’s an outlet nearby. Most over the range microwaves include a short power cord that is designed to feed upwards into the cabinet that the appliance will sit underneath. Ideally, there will be an electrical outlet inside this cabinet that you can plug the power cord into. Your microwave's installation instructions will specify whether there are acceptable alternative locations for the electrical outlet. If there is not an outlet in a convenient location, contact an electrician for assistance installing one before you put the microwave in place. Check to make sure your microwave can be installed at the proper height. In general the bottom of the microwave should be no higher than 54 inches (140 cm) from the floor. In addition, there should be approximately 20 inches (51 cm) to 24 inches (61 cm) between the bottom of the microwave and the top of the range. This will allow you to use both the microwave and the range safely and comfortably. Use a tape measure to verify the height of your microwave. Measure from the bottom of the cabinet you will install the microwave below to the height of the microwave. Make a mark at this spot. Measure the distance between this mark and the floor, and the top of your range, to make sure that the microwave will be situated within the acceptable height range. Determine the ventilation direction. The microwave itself will have a fan, and since it sits above the range (where a range hood would normally go), both appliances will have to ventilate outside together. Ordinarily, there are two options: either the appliances will ventilate horizontally through a tube in the wall, or vertically, first through the cabinet above the microwave and then the ceiling or higher up on the wall. Your microwave may have additional fittings which you should set in place in order to allow it to ventilate properly. Check the installation instructions that come with your particular model to be sure. If you do not already have a ventilation system in place, contact a contractor to have one installed. Reframe the opening, if necessary. If your kitchen cabinetry and framing are sturdy, they may be sufficient to support a relatively heavy over the range microwave. If the materials are less robust, reframe the area where you will install the microwave with two by fours. Some experts recommend reframing in all cases. Your microwave should come with a kit that has a framing template. Place it where you want the microwave to sit, and follow the guidelines to cut through the drywall. Remove the drywall and pull out the insulation from the area inside the wall. Secure two by fours between the wall studs. Check the instructions provided with your microwave for the exact dimensions. Fill in any empty space with new insulation. See if your microwave has an installation template or wall plate. Your model should come with a template to help guide you when installing mounting hardware. Place this on the wall, and the template should tell you where to place the hardware. Some models also come with a mounting bracket that will have pre-drilled holes so you can easily screw it in place. Use a level to make sure that the template is square and that the microwave will sit properly in place. Find at least one stud. If you didn't reframe the installation site, you'll need to attach the mounting hardware to at least one stud in the wall. Use an electronic stud finder, or gently tap on the wall with a hammer. When the taps sound dull instead of hollow, you have located a stud. Mark the site on the wall. Studs are usually 16 inches (41 cm) inches apart on the wall. Once you find one, measure 16 inches to the either side to mark others. Using your template, make sure that the hardware will be mounted on at least one of the studs. If not, reframe the site or contact a contractor for help. Drill holes in the template or attach the wall plate. Usually, over the range microwaves will be installed using toggle bolts. Predrilling holes for these bolts will make installation easier--just follow the guidelines on your template. If you are using a wall plate, go ahead and install that using the hardware and guidelines given in your model's instructions. Most likely, you will need a couple of drill bits: smaller ones for the toggle bolts, and a larger one to make a hole to feed the microwave's power cord through the cabinet above the appliance (if there isn't already one). Check your model's instructions, and always use the recommended tools. Set microwave into position or onto the wall plate. It will help to have another person to help you hold up the microwave. Push it up and bring it up to the bottom of the cabinet. If your model has a wall plate, fit it into the bracket that will help hold it in place. Make sure that someone keeps holding the microwave in place for now. Plug in the microwave. Feed the microwave's power cord through the hole drilled in the bottom of the cabinet above the appliance. Plug the cord into the outlet within the cabinet, but don't turn the power back on yet. Thread bolts through the bottom of the cabinet. Feed the bolts (or screws) supplied with your microwave (or recommended by its instructions) into the holes you previously drilled in the bottom of the cabinet. They should slip into slots in the top of the microwave. Tighten them using a wrench (or screwdriver) until the microwave is securely held in place. Carefully let go of the microwave at this point to make sure that it stays in place. Connect the blower. Slide the exhaust fan supplied with your microwave into place at the ventilation site. Specifications will vary from model to model, so read the instructions provided with yours. Most manufacturers also recommend using an approved sealant around the edges of the fan's housing to make the connection impervious. You may need to take the fan out and change its direction, depending on the orientation of your ventilation system. Test the microwave. At this point, you can finally flip the circuit for the range back to the “on” position. Verify that your microwave is getting power, and test it by heating something to make sure that the appliance is working properly. If your appliance does not seem to work properly, read the troubleshooting section of the manual, if it has one, or contact the manufacturer.
Unpack the microwave kit and check the contents. Read the instructions. Turn off the power. Make sure there’s an outlet nearby. Check to make sure your microwave can be installed at the proper height. Determine the ventilation direction. Reframe the opening, if necessary. See if your microwave has an installation template or wall plate. Find at least one stud. Drill holes in the template or attach the wall plate. Set microwave into position or onto the wall plate. Plug in the microwave. Thread bolts through the bottom of the cabinet. Connect the blower. Test the microwave.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Honey-Bee-Box
How to Make a Honey Bee Box
To make a honey bee box, construct a large section called a deep super with 8-10 wax and wire frames that the bees will use to start making their own wax. Add a queen extruder, or a flat rack with holes that are large enough for the worker bees to get through but too small for the queen to keep her from laying eggs in the honey. Above the deep super and queen extruder, place the honey super, or a large box with honey frames. Make sure you have a secure cover for the boxes and place the structure on a stand with an entrance for the bees.
Hive Stand. This is the stand that lifts the hive off the ground, and may have an angled landing board for the bees. While you don't need a technical 'hive stand', you will need a stand of sorts to prop your super off the ground. A small table or bench built to fit your honey bee box will work, if you're looking for a home-made substitution. Bottom board. This is the first section/layer of your box. It is a flat piece of wood that serves as the base for your super. The bottom board can either be solid or screened, the only difference being that screened bottom boards are better at keeping out pests and have an added bit of ventilation. Your bees will come and go from an entrance in the bottom board. Entrance reducer. This is a small piece of wood that blocks off part of the entrance in the bottom board. Entrance reducers help small colonies by preventing the entrance of large pests and robbers. Slatted rack. This is, just as it sounds, a flat panel of wood that is crossed by other small strips of wood, forming a flat rack. This is layered between the bottom board and the brood chamber, to provide ventilation, make access of the brood chamber easier, and prevents the bees from forming ladder comb. A slatted rack is an optional addition to your box, but it is well worth adding if you're able. Deep super. The deep super is the large box that the bees build their hive into. A deep super is the largest section, and you will use 1-2 for a single honey bee box. Each deep super comes with either 8 or 10 frames. Deep superframes. These are the frames that are individually inserted into the deep super. The frames hold foundation, which is the wax and wire base that the bees use to start their own wax building. You will need 8-10 deep superframes, depending on the size of your deep super. Queen excluder. Because you don't want the queen bee to lay eggs in the honey, you add a queen excluder to your box. This is a flat rack that has small holes for the worker bees to use, but which are too small for the queen to use. Honey super. The honey super, like the deep super, is where the bees will store their honey. This is a large box placed on top of the deep super, with the queen excluder sandwiched between the two. It is normally easiest to work with shallow or medium-sized honey supers, otherwise it can become too heavy to lift the box full of honey. Honey superframes. Honey superframes are panels of wood or plastic that are inserted vertically into the honey super. These are where the bees build their wax and honey and can be removed from the super. Frames are either 'shallow' or 'medium' to match the size of the honey super you are using, and have a foundation similar to that in deep superframes. Inner cover. This is the final layer in your bee box - a type of lid with an entrance that is placed over your honey super. Inner covers have two sides - one for fall/winter, and one for spring/summer. Outer cover. This is a metal lid that is used to keep adverse weather conditions from interfering with your bee box. This is the lid that tops off the box, over the top of the inner cover. Purchase your supplies. You have three choices when it comes to getting a honey bee box: buy a complete box for a lot of money, buy separate parts and put them together for less money, or build all your parts from scratch and save over 50% of your money. Regardless of which option you choose, you should always purchase your supplies from an esteemed bee seller. Buying cheap supplies not only will not last very long, it may also cause damage to your bees (and your honey!). Always use untreated wood - typically pine or cedar. None of the boxes/supers have bottoms, so you'll only need to purchase enough wood to create the outer edges for you multiple supers. Some supplies - like your frames and the outer lid - can't be made easily, and you'll have to buckle down and purchase them. Build your deep supers. There will be 2 short sides that are 16.25-by-9.56 inches (41.28-by-24.28 cm) and 2 long sides that are 20-by-9.56 inches (50.8-by-24.28 cm). All 4 sides will have tongue-and-groove or dovetailed ends. Cut your wood to meet these measurements, and create the proper joints along the edges. Build your honey supers. The size of your honey supers will vary depending on if you desire 'shallow' or 'medium' supers. The length/width of your honey supers will be the same as your deep supers (long side: 20-by-your height of 5.75 or 6.625 inches, short side: 16.25-by-height of 5.75 or 6.625 inches). The height will vary. For a shallow super, your box should be 5¾-inches high; a medium super will be 6⅝-inches high. Just like the deep super, use a tongue-and-groove or dovetailed joint on the edges. Assemble your supers. Use waterproof wood glue to put your supers together. Put a small dab of the glue on each of the interlocking joints, and slide the slats into place to form your boxes. Then, use a system of vices to hold the boxes in place while the glue dries. When the glue has completed drying, use a few small nails to finish off building your supers. Buy or build the bottom board with an entrance reducer. The bottom board is the first layer of your box and is just a flat piece of wood with raised edges. The board will be the same length/width of the supers, but the height of the edges is only.375-inches high. Attached to the front is the entrance reducer; the entrance reducer needs to be.75 inches (1.91 cm) for the summer entrance and.38 inches (.95 cm) for the winter entrance. Entrances that are larger may encourage an infestation of rodents. Some commercially bought bases are reversible for the correct seasonal entrance. This reduces the cost of the setup as well as circumventing the need for the storage of 1 base during the off-season. Paint the exposed parts of your box. Although you don't have to paint your box, many beekeepers prefer to paint the exposed parts of the box white in order to reflect sunlight. If you decide to do so, use a white, non-toxic outdoor paint which will withstand the weather. Never paint inside the supers though, as this can be harmful to the bees and your honey. Buy an excluder for your bee box. This fits on the top inside of the deep super and prevents the queen from moving into the honey supers. This is an item that can't be made at home, and will have to be purchased for your box. Buy your covers for the box. There are two covers that are required for your honey bee box: the inner cover, and the outer cover. The inner cover is wood and has a hole at the top as an entrance, while the outer cover is metal and covers the top of the box. The outer cover should telescope out over the sides of the hive bodies and fit snugly. Get the frames for your supers. The frames are the portions of the box that the bees use to form their hive and wax. You can't really make your own frames, unless you go through a long process of assembling the wire/foundation (which beginners shouldn't do). Frames are made out of both wood and plastic, but both serve the same purpose. You'll need 10 frames for each deep super, and 6-8 frames depending on the size of each of your honey supers. Slide these into each super vertically until they lock into place. Assemble your box. Now is the time you've been waiting for! To put your box together, you'll need to layer all of the parts on top of your stand. The bottom board goes first, followed by the slatted frame (if you have one), then the deep super(s), queen excluder, honey super(s), and the cover. The hive stand can keep the beehive up off the ground to help keep the bottom dry and to insulate the hive. The hive stand can be made of anything that holds the hive up, or you can use a commercially purchased one.
Hive Stand. Bottom board. Entrance reducer. Slatted rack. Deep super. Deep superframes. Queen excluder. Honey super. Honey superframes. Inner cover. Outer cover. Purchase your supplies. Build your deep supers. Build your honey supers. Assemble your supers. Buy or build the bottom board with an entrance reducer. Paint the exposed parts of your box. Buy an excluder for your bee box. Buy your covers for the box. Get the frames for your supers. Assemble your box.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Chicken-Pot-Pie
How to Make Chicken Pot Pie
To make chicken pot pie, first make the crust by mixing flour, salt, butter, shortening, and ice water and forming the dough into a flat disc. Then, put the crust in the fridge, and saute chopped onions, carrots, and celery over medium heat for 10 minutes. Next, add flour, chicken stock, and milk to the pan, and let it simmer until it thickens. After that, add chicken, peas, and seasonings to the pan, and let everything simmer for 5 more minutes. Finally, pour the filling into a pie dish lined with half the crust, drape the other half of the crust over the top, and bake the pie for 20 minutes at 400 degrees Fahrenheit.
Combine the flour and salt. Place the ingredients in a large mixing bowl and use a whisk to thoroughly combine them. Cut in the butter and shortening. Place the chilled butter cubes and shortening in the flour mixture. Use a pastry cutter or two forks to work the butter and shortening into the flour until the dough resembles small lentils or peas. If you have a food processor, you can make this step easier by placing the flour, salt, butter and shortening in the food processor and giving it a few pulses until the dough comes together as described above. Don't overwork the dough, or the crust will come out too tough. Leaving larger pieces of butter will result in a flaky crust. Add some ice water. Start with just a tablespoon of ice water. Use a wooden spoon to quickly work it into the dough. Pinch a bit of dough between your fingers. If it holds together, it's ready for the next stage. If it crumbles, add more ice water, mix it in, and test it again. Form the dough into a disc. Turn the dough onto a floured cutting board or countertop. Use your hands to form it into a flat disc. Wrap the disc in plastic wrap and put it in the refrigerator while you prepare the chicken pot pie filling. Sauté the vegetables. Place a large skillet over medium heat. Melt the butter, then add the onions, carrots, and celery. Cook the vegetables until the onions are translucent and the carrots and celery brighten, about 10 minutes. Add the flour. Sprinkle the flour evenly over the vegetables. Stir it in with a spoon as the vegetables keep sauteing, making sure that the flour coats them completely. Add the milk and stock. Pour the milk and chicken stock into the pan. Stir the mixture and let it simmer until it begins to thicken, which should happen after about 10 minutes. If the mixture boils, turn it down, so that the liquid doesn't cook off too quickly. Add a little more milk or stock if the mixture looks too thick. Add the remaining ingredients. Stir in the chicken, peas, thyme, sage, salt and pepper. Stir the filling and let it simmer for another 5 minutes. Taste it and add more salt and pepper if necessary. Remove the filling from heat, cover it, and set it aside. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Roll out the pie crust. Remove the dough from the refrigerator and discard the plastic wrap. Set the dough on a floured work surface. Flour a rolling pin and roll the dough into a ⁄ 4 inch (0.6 cm) circle. If you want to make one large pie, roll the dough into a shape that matches the dish you're going to use. This could be a round pie or cake pan or a casserole dish. If you plan to make individual pies, cut the rolled-out dough into smaller shapes large enough to cover the baking dishes you plan on using. Pour the filling into a dish. If you want to make one large pot pie, pour the entire amount of filling into a deep pie dish or cake pan or an 8-inch casserole dish. To make individual pot pies, distribute it evenly among 4 ramekins. Place the crust over the filling. Drape the crust over the top of the baking dish, or dishes. Use your fingers to crimp it around the edges so that it stays secured in place. Use a knife to make a few cross hatches in the top of the crust. If you wish, use a fork to make decorative notches around the edge of the pie. If you're making more than one pie, repeat until each pie has a crust. Bake the pie. Place the pie (or pies) on a baking sheet, so that the filling won't spill over onto your oven floor as it cooks. Bake for about 20 minutes, until the crust is golden brown and slightly puffed. Finished.
Combine the flour and salt. Cut in the butter and shortening. Add some ice water. Form the dough into a disc. Sauté the vegetables. Add the flour. Add the milk and stock. Add the remaining ingredients. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Roll out the pie crust. Pour the filling into a dish. Place the crust over the filling. Bake the pie. Finished.
https://www.wikihow.com/Increase-Estrogen
How to Increase Estrogen
To increase your estrogen levels, try eating foods containing phytoestrogens, such as legumes, beans, or fruit. You should also perform moderate levels of exercise regularly to stay healthy, which is necessary to produce estrogen. Another way to increase estrogen levels is to drink 2 cups of coffee a day. If you eat lots of sugary things, like cookies or cakes, reduce your sugar intake, since high levels of sugar limits your body's estrogen production. Make sure to visit your doctor if you experience strong symptoms of hormone imbalances, like changes in sexual function or altered cholesterol levels. Your doctor may recommend various treatments, including a topical gel, pills, or a skin patch.
Watch for symptoms. If you are experiencing symptoms that indicate that your hormone levels are imbalanced, or symptoms that interfere with your well-being, visit your doctor. Remember that hormonal changes are quite common, particularly in women going through menopause. However, if you are not within the normal age range for menopause or perimenopause or if your symptoms are intense, you may want to visit the doctor. Symptoms may include: Hot flashes or trouble sleeping Changes in mood or moodiness Changes in sexual function or decreased fertility Altered cholesterol levels Visit your doctor. Before you start an estrogen treatment program, ask your doctor about the effects of estrogen on your body. While estrogen insufficiency can result in problems, estrogen levels that are too high (or prolonged exposure at the wrong times) can lead to menstrual disturbances, ovarian cysts, and breast cancer. There are many conditions that can cause symptoms such as hot flashes, loss of libido , and other symptoms associated with low estrogen levels. Do not assume that estrogen levels are the cause of your symptoms. Consult with your doctor before starting any treatment to increase your estrogen, including taking natural or herbal supplements. Have your estrogen levels tested. There are a variety of tests available for determining hormone levels. Your doctor will likely have you take a blood test. Your blood may also be tested for FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone), which is responsible for regulating estrogen and progesterone production in the ovaries. You should tell your doctor about any medications and supplements you are taking before having the test done. You should also inform your doctor about any hormonal contraceptive you use, as this could affect your test. You should discuss medical conditions including thyroid disease, sex-dependent hormone tumors, ovarian cysts, and unusual vaginal bleeding with your doctor, as they could affect your FSH levels. The FSH test is usually drawn on the second or third day of your period. There are three types of estrogen; estrone, estradiol, and estriol. Estradiol is the type of estrogen that is normally measured with testing, and a normal range is 30-400 pg/mL for premenopausal women (depending on where you are in your menstrual cycle) and 0-30 pg/mL for postmenopausal women. Levels lower than 20 pg/mL may cause hormonal symptoms such as hot flashes. The value of checking estrogen levels is controversial, as levels fluctuate widely throughout the day. However, it can be helpful in conjunction with a physical exam, history, and other testing. Try estrogen therapy. There are a variety of estrogen therapies available, including pills, skin patches, and topical gels and creams. There are also vaginal estrogens available in the forms of tablets, rings, or creams that are inserted directly into the vagina. Talk to your doctor about the option that would be best for you. However, if you have a uterus, you should not allow anyone to start supplementing you with estrogen only. Taking estrogen alone, without progesterone, increases the risk of uterine cancer. Quit smoking. Smoking may have negative effects on the endocrine system, limiting the body's ability to produce estrogen effectively. Smoking in pre-menopausal women has been linked with menstrual dysfunction, infertility, and earlier menopause. Start exercising moderately. Exercise has been linked to a drop in estrogen levels. Avoid excessive exercising, but get regular exercise in. Not only is moderate exercise healthy, it may also decrease the risk of breast cancer in women and increase overall longevity. Athletes may experience a drop in estrogen levels. This is because women with low levels of body fat have more trouble producing estrogen. If you are an athlete or have low body fat levels, see your doctor for a good way to replenish your estrogen. Maintain a healthy diet. Your endocrine system needs a healthy body in order to work properly and produce normal levels of estrogen. Women cannot obtain estrogen from their diet, but eating a wide variety of fresh foods gives your system the best chance to naturally produce estrogen. Eat soy and drink soy milk. Soybean products, especially tofu, contain genistein, which is a plant product that mimics the effects of estrogen. In large quantities, these may be able to lessen menopausal symptoms, but soy may not make a significant difference in hormone levels. If you want to try incorporating soy products into your diet, you may try the following: Edamame Miso, in small amounts Soy nuts Tempeh Textured Soy Product (TSP), or foods made from textured soy flour. Reduce your sugar intake. Sugar can lead to a hormone imbalance in the body. Switch from simple carbs to a lower-carb, whole-grain diet. For example, instead of white flour, opt for whole grain flour. Use whole grain pasta or brown rice. Drink coffee. Women who drink more than two cups of coffee (200 mg of caffeine) per day may have higher estrogen levels than women who don't. While caffeine may increase estrogen levels, it does not seem to increase fertility. If you're trying to increase estrogen in order to ovulate, coffee and caffeine may not help much. Use organic coffee. Most coffee is a heavily sprayed crop, so drinking organic coffee should reduce your exposure to herbicides, pesticides, and fertilizers. Use unbleached filters. Many white coffee filters contain bleach that can leach out into the final product, so try to find unbleached coffee filters for a safer brew. Consume coffee and other caffeinated beverages in moderation. You should not consume more than 400mg of caffeine per day, and you should aim to consume much less than that on average. Take chasteberry supplements. This herb can be found in pill form in most health stores. Follow the package instructions for the specific dosage. Chasteberry may help relieve symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, although scientific evidence is currently limited. However, it has not been proven to reduce menopausal symptoms, increase lactation, or increase fertility. Chasteberry has been shown to influence estrogen levels. However, the exact nature and level of the effect has not been widely established. Avoid taking chasteberry if you are using: birth control pills, antipsychotic drugs, medications used to treat Parkinson's disease, or Metoclopramide, a dopamine-affecting drug. Choose foods that are high in phytoestrogens. Phytoestrogens act like an estrogen substitute in the body and occur naturally in several plants and herbs. Consider using phytoestrogens if you're trying to alleviate symptoms of low estrogen levels, or menopause. Take phytoestrogens in moderation. You may actually want to avoid phytoestrogens if you're trying to conceive. Phytoestrogens have been linked to infertility and developmental problems, although you would need to consume massive quantities of these foods to ingest clinically significant levels of phytoestrogens. Foods and herbs that contain phytoestrogens include: legumes: soybeans, peas, pinto and lima beans fruits: cranberries, prunes, apricots herbs: oregano, sage, licorice whole grains flaxseed vegetables: broccoli and cauliflower Make an herbal tea. Several herbal teas or tisanes may increase your estrogen levels or provide relief for symptoms of menopause or premenstrual syndrome without affecting your estrogen levels. Steep the herbs in a cup of hot water for five minutes. Black and green tea. Black and green teas contain phytoestrogens. Dong quai ( Angelica sinensis ). Used in Chinese traditional medicine, this herb may reduce symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Do not use it if you use blood-thinning drugs like warfarin. Red clover. Red clover contains isoflavones, which may help reduce symptoms of menopause or premenstrual syndrome. Eat flax seeds. Flax seeds have one of the highest concentrations of phytoestrogens. Eat up to 1/2 cup of ground flax seeds to get the most effect. They're also high in omega-3 fatty acids, which may reduce your risk of heart disease, cancer, stroke, and diabetes. Adding flax seed to your breakfast cereal or in healthy smoothies is a good way to easily eat the seed.
Watch for symptoms. Visit your doctor. Have your estrogen levels tested. Try estrogen therapy. Quit smoking. Start exercising moderately. Maintain a healthy diet. Eat soy and drink soy milk. Reduce your sugar intake. Drink coffee. Take chasteberry supplements. Choose foods that are high in phytoestrogens. Make an herbal tea. Eat flax seeds.
https://www.wikihow.com/Add-Exponents
How to Add Exponents
To add exponents, start by solving the first exponential expression in the problem by multiplying the base number by itself the number of times shown in the exponent. For example, to solve for 3 to the fourth power, you would multiply 3 by 3 by 3 by 3 to get 81. Then, solve the second expression in the same way. Finally, add the two values together to get the sum of the 2 exponential expressions.
Solve the first exponential expression. An exponential expression has a base (large number) and exponent (small number). The exponent tells you how many times to multiply the base by itself ( 2 3 = 2 × 2 × 2 {\displaystyle 2^{3}=2\times 2\times 2} ). For example, if your problem is 3 4 + 2 5 {\displaystyle 3^{4}+2^{5}} , you would first calculate 3 4 {\displaystyle 3^{4}} : 3 4 {\displaystyle 3^{4}} = 3 × 3 × 3 × 3 {\displaystyle =3\times 3\times 3\times 3} = 81 {\displaystyle =81} Solve the second exponential expression. To do this, multiply the base by itself the number of times indicated by the exponent. For example, the problem is now 81 + 2 5 {\displaystyle 81+2^{5}} , so you need to calculate 2 5 {\displaystyle 2^{5}} : 2 5 {\displaystyle 2^{5}} = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 {\displaystyle =2\times 2\times 2\times 2\times 2} = 32 {\displaystyle =32} Add the two values together. This will give you the sum of the two exponential expressions. For example: 3 4 + 2 5 {\displaystyle 3^{4}+2^{5}} = ( 3 × 3 × 3 × 3 ) + ( 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 ) {\displaystyle =(3\times 3\times 3\times 3)+(2\times 2\times 2\times 2\times 2)} = ( 81 ) + ( 32 ) {\displaystyle =(81)+(32)} = 113 {\displaystyle =113} Locate the exponent key on your calculator. This key will likely look like y x {\displaystyle y^{x}} or E X P {\displaystyle EXP} , or it may look like an x {\displaystyle x} with a blank box as the exponent. If you do not have a scientific calculator, you cannot use this method. Type in the first exponential expression. To do this, hit the base number (large number) first, then hit the exponent. For example, if your problem is 3 4 + 2 5 {\displaystyle 3^{4}+2^{5}} , you would hit the following sequence of keys to solve the first expression: 3 {\displaystyle 3} y x {\displaystyle y^{x}} 4 {\displaystyle 4} Hit the addition key. This will show you the value of the first exponential expression. You do not need to hit the equal key ( = {\displaystyle =} ) after typing in the first exponential expression. For example, after typing in the expression 3 4 {\displaystyle 3^{4}} , you should hit the + {\displaystyle +} symbol to see a value of 81 {\displaystyle 81}. Type in the second exponential expression. To do this, hit the base number (large number) first, then hit the exponent. For example, if your problem is 3 4 + 2 5 {\displaystyle 3^{4}+2^{5}} , you would hit the following sequence of keys to solve the second expression: 2 {\displaystyle 2} y x {\displaystyle y^{x}} 5 {\displaystyle 5} Hit the equal key (={\displaystyle =}). This will show you the final sum of the two exponential expressions. For example, after hitting the appropriate sequence of keys, 3 4 + 2 5 {\displaystyle 3^{4}+2^{5}} adds up to 113 {\displaystyle 113}. Find terms with the same base and the same exponent. The base is the large number (or variable) in the exponential expression, and the exponent is the small number. The exponent tells you how many times to multiply the base by itself ( x 3 = x × x × x {\displaystyle x^{3}=x\times x\times x} ). In the case of variables, an exponential expression will also have a coefficient, which is a number appearing before the variable that tells you how to multiply the variable. Even if a variable has no coefficient, it is understood to have the coefficient of 1 {\displaystyle 1}. For example, x 4 = 1 x 4 {\displaystyle x^{4}=1x^{4}} Add the terms with the same base and exponent. When working with variables, there is no way to add terms that do not have the same base and the same exponent. The terms must have BOTH of these parts in common. For example, if the problem is x 4 + 3 x 6 + 4 x 4 + 2 y 4 {\displaystyle x^{4}+3x^{6}+4x^{4}+2y^{4}} , you should note that x 4 {\displaystyle x^{4}} and 4 x 4 {\displaystyle 4x^{4}} have the same base ( x {\displaystyle x} ) and the same exponent ( 4 {\displaystyle 4} ). Thus, these two terms can be added together. The term 3 x 6 {\displaystyle 3x^{6}} has a different exponent, so it cannot be added; the term 2 y 4 {\displaystyle 2y^{4}} has a different base, so it cannot be added. Add the coefficients of the like terms. Remember, if a term has no coefficient shown, a coefficient of 1 {\displaystyle 1} is understood. Do NOT add the exponents. The exponent stays the same. For example, if you are calculating x 4 + 4 x 4 {\displaystyle x^{4}+4x^{4}} you would add together the coefficients, and x 4 {\displaystyle x^{4}} would stay the same: x 4 + 4 x 4 {\displaystyle x^{4}+4x^{4}} = ( 1 ) x 4 + ( 4 ) x 4 {\displaystyle =(1)x^{4}+(4)x^{4}} = 5 x 4 {\displaystyle =5x^{4}} Write out the final, simplified addition sentence. Remember, you cannot add exponential expressions that do not have the same base AND exponent, so those will stay the same as they were in the original problem. For example, x 4 + 3 x 6 + 4 x 4 + 2 y 4 {\displaystyle x^{4}+3x^{6}+4x^{4}+2y^{4}} simplifies to 5 x 4 + 3 x 6 + 2 y 4 {\displaystyle 5x^{4}+3x^{6}+2y^{4}}.
Solve the first exponential expression. Solve the second exponential expression. Add the two values together. Locate the exponent key on your calculator. Type in the first exponential expression. Hit the addition key. Type in the second exponential expression. Hit the equal key (={\displaystyle =}). Find terms with the same base and the same exponent. Add the terms with the same base and exponent. Add the coefficients of the like terms. Write out the final, simplified addition sentence.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Someone-Text-You-Back
How to Make Someone Text You Back
To make someone text you back, ask a question you want an answer to rather than being vague, since that will prompt the other person to reply. If you don't have a specific question in mind, ask the person about something their passionate about, like their favorite type of music or school subject. Write the message in a way that's appropriate for the person you're communicating with, such as using a formal tone for a business partner or more friendly style for a family member.
Consider who you're texting. Depending on what your relationship with this person is, there are going to be different boundaries based on social hierarchy, family ties, gender and cultural norms, etc. Are you close with this person, or are they relatively new to your life? Determine the nature of your relationship with them and you already have the foundation of healthy communication. Amongst close friends and family there is often more space for being vulgar and less consequences for being awkward. However if we're texting potential lovers, coworkers, business partners, or anyone with whom we have a formal relationship, different rules of appropriateness apply. Keep this in mind when phrasing your text. Figure out what you want to say. Starting strong, and composing a meaningful message can help you avoid this problem in the first place. Many people lead busy lives and choose not to respond to texts that are vague or do not have an obvious purpose or appeal. And so a lot of us are more likely to respond to messages that have a clear purpose. Ask yourself these questions: What do I want to communicate? Is there a purpose to what I'm saying? How do I think they will receive my message? Write a purposeful and clear message. You've given a sincere effort at understanding who you're talking to, what you want to say, and how you want to/should say it. So now you know at least that whether or not they respond has less to do with your actual text, than their situation, or the nature of your relationship. Ask direct and significant questions. When someone texts you "Hey," or even "What's up?" it might not seem important enough to break your focus and merit a response. But being clear about what you want to know from someone can make it more likely you get a reply. Mark the text URGENT. If you're sending time-sensitive or emergency information to someone, using ALL CAPS and using the word URGENT (or even marking it as urgent using your phone's software) is a useful technique. People are more likely to respond once they understand it is a serious matter. Text them something related to their interests. Maybe "hey, what's up?" and "yo, what are you up to?" aren't cutting it. Try engaging them about their passions, work life, school work, an artist/show/type of music you know they enjoy. People are often more eager to talk if it's centered on something they already care about. Use an entertaining photo or GIF. These days texting has merged with the likes of Tumblr, Vine, and Instagram. Incorporating a hilarious cat meme, or celebratory GIF from RuPaul's Drag Race can make someone smile and warm them up to conversation. If you find yourself at a loss for words with what you want to express, using photos, GIFs, and other media also allows you to get your message across in a different way. Tell the person what you sent them when you next meet in person. There may be a legitimate reason why they didn't respond. Casually bringing it up gives them a chance to explain. Use your sense of humor to find out what's going on. At first, give the person the benefit of the doubt, and ask in lighthearted ways: So you've been too busy with your cat grooming business to text me lately, huh? What's up with your response time? It's like texting with a dial up computer. Ask directly why they didn't text you back. If the person is being evasive or not giving a legitimate answer, you may need to be more direct. Know that this can make people feel uncomfortable and create tension in relationships. So gauge how close you and this person are, how serious your communication usually is, and whether it would be appropriate to be direct. If this is a real frustration for you, then bringing it up directly creates an opportunity for understanding you wouldn't otherwise have.Ask more directly: Why don't you respond to my text messages? Why does it take you so long to respond to my text messages? Watch your body language and tone. When dealing with conflict it's important to approach things with an attitude that it can get better. So expressing understanding through your posture, voice, and choice of words are important. Equally important is understanding other people's style of communication. For instance, a professor may say, "I have no clue what you are referring to," while a surfer would say, "No clue, dude." Being able to appreciate the meaning and not just the register will help you to better understand others. Sometimes we can run into criticism, defensiveness, contempt, and other emotions that block real communication. When you become aware of yourself doing this, take a deep breath and try to relax and open to understanding. Work out the issue at hand. Limited to electronic devices, we tend to think of texting as separate from other forms of communication. Ultimately though, it's still two or more humans sharing thoughts, feelings, actions, and intentions. And so when there is a problem in communication between you and someone else, it follows that texting will be difficult in its own way. Listen to the other persons perspective and try to see why they feel how they do. It's possible they have a legitimate frustration and you could benefit from changing your behavior. Possibly they are actually focused on something they did and doesn't respond because of that. Either way, airing the circumstances will guide you back toward healthy communication. If there are apologies that need to be made on either side, be kind and say or listen to what needs to be said. Have a laugh. After all it is only texting, so on another hand, there's no need to take it too seriously. Think about your relationship with this person. Do they maybe have a crush on you, and vice versa? Depending on the romantic intentions either of you has, they may hesitate to text back immediately. This way they avoid seeming over eager. Consider other people's lives. They may be working, in the middle of a conversation, still sleeping, or even at a movie. Many people choose to leave their phones at home or keep them out of sight as a way to disconnect from electronics. When you start to use your imagination, many reasons appear for why people don't text back. Oftentimes we take it personally that other people don't respond to us when it's just a matter of circumstance. Know that texting decreases privacy and social boundaries. Texting someone in the middle of the night, or while they are on vacation will likely not get a response. It's important that people have the right to choose how accessible they are. Although it can be frustrating and often we can be impatient with text messaging specifically, it's important to simply acknowledge that people do not owe us an immediate response. Consider technical issues. Since most of us are using phones and laptops with rechargeable batteries, it's always possible that the battery is just dead. Or that someone dropped their phone in a liquid or cracked the screen beyond use. Or, if you're asking someone you don't know well to text you, like someone who has something for sale, remember not everyone has a cell phone and that some people only keep one for emergencies. Consider who the person is. Depending on the nature of your relationship to this person, their could be any number of social reasons you haven't gotten a response. If it's a potential lover, maybe they're nervous, or maybe they're not interested. If it's your friend, maybe they are focused on their creative endeavors and figure you'll understand. If it's family, maybe they're angry at you for something undiscussed and just don't want to talk to you. Consider their skill level with technology. If you're texting an older person, it's common they are unschooled in the ways of smart phones and texting. Maybe they need help getting comfortable with the medium before they can meet your response expectations. One way to get people texting that are unfamiliar, is to include them in group texts with other people who are more comfortable and respond regularly. For example you could have a group chat with your parents and siblings, so they can learn by example how most people text. Be patient. Oftentimes if we let go of focusing on whether someone is responding to us or not, we end up doing something more purposeful. And then sooner or later you get the text back you were waiting on.
Consider who you're texting. Figure out what you want to say. Write a purposeful and clear message. Ask direct and significant questions. Mark the text URGENT. Text them something related to their interests. Use an entertaining photo or GIF. Tell the person what you sent them when you next meet in person. Use your sense of humor to find out what's going on. Ask directly why they didn't text you back. Watch your body language and tone. Work out the issue at hand. Have a laugh. Think about your relationship with this person. Consider other people's lives. Know that texting decreases privacy and social boundaries. Consider technical issues. Consider who the person is. Consider their skill level with technology. Be patient.
https://www.wikihow.com/Set-up-a-Fundraising-Event
How to Set up a Fundraising Event
To set up a fundraising event, you'll need to figure out what kind of event you want to have, then decide on a venue and guestlist. Set a fundraising goal, which can help get participants more excited and invested in your project. You'll also need to set a budget for things like food, drinks, venues, and tickets. When looking for a venue, make sure to pick a spot that's large enough for your audience, like a church, school, winery, or restaurant. Then, decide on a date and time, making sure to consider potential conflicts that may impact your guests' ability to attend.
Define the cause of your fundraising event. Choose a cause or issue that is important to you if you want to raise money for a charitable cause. Write down the reasons you want to raise money if it's a personal cause, such as raising money for your sports team. For example, you could choose to raise money for the fight against cancer, the humanitarian crisis in Sudan , or the battle against wildfires in Australia. Pick just one important issue at a time to fundraise for to avoid getting overwhelmed. If you aren't sure what you want to raise money for, but you know you want to get involved with fundraising, try talking to organizations in your community. Homeless shelters, veterans organizations, schools, and libraries often need funding, and you'll make a real impact right there in your own community. Set your fundraising goal. Determine the amount of money you want to net, which is the amount of money you are left with after you subtract expenses, by calculating how much you need or want to raise for the cause. Having this number to work towards will help you plan the rest of the event. For example, if you are raising money to combat wildfires in Australia, you could set a net goal of $10,000 to donate to charities that help that cause. This means that you want to raise $10,000 for the cause plus enough to cover the expenses of the fundraising event. If you are raising money for something like a sports team, you can calculate how much money you need for things like new equipment or travel expenses to help you set your goal. If you need $1,000 for new jerseys and $4,000 to travel to a tournament, you would set a net goal of $5,000. It's best to be completely transparent with your donors and supporters about where the money you are raising will go. Choose a target audience based on who you think cares about your cause. Think about the purpose of your fundraising event and decide if it will be geared towards a general audience or if it will target a more specific audience, such as friends and family of your sports team members, business people, or parents. This will help you choose the type of event and determine who and how many people to invite. For example, a big charitable cause, like raising money for children in Sudan, can have a large, more general target audience because it is a world issue rather than a local one. If you are raising money for a more personal cause, like a pet's veterinarian bills, it would make more sense to limit the audience to family, friends, and close members of the immediate community who the cause is more relevant to. Create a budget. Make a list of all the things you know you will need to spend money on for the event. Include things like staff, event space, food and drinks, invitations, guest speakers or entertainers, and any other items or services that will cost money. If you don't know the exact price of everything you will need to pay for just yet, that's OK. You can make a spreadsheet with all the expenses listed, then fill it in with the estimated costs of each item as you continue planning. You may be able to get services, items, and even event space donated by local businesses or organizations. Explain to them that you are hosting a fundraising event for your charity and that they can help a worthy cause and get exposure for their business by donating to your event. Select what type of event to hold based on your audience and budget. Choose to hold something traditional like a car wash, a silent auction, or a dinner if you aren't feeling too creative. Try something different like a race, a water fight, or a dodgeball tournament if you want to do something more unique and fun. For example, if you're running a fundraiser to benefit your school's band, you could set up a school bake sale or carnival. Make sure the event is an experience that is fun to participate in. You could have guest speakers, a band, activities after dinner, or anything else you can come up with that will keep guests entertained and engaged. Get creative! When you're brainstorming ideas for the event, you can choose between service-based events, like car washes, and competition-based events, like sports tournaments. Find a place to hold the event. Look for large indoor event spaces like schools, wineries, restaurants, or conference centers if your event will be held inside. Search for outdoor spaces like parks or sporting fields if you are hosting an outdoor event. You could try to find out where other similar events have been held and ask about the availability of those places. Schedule a date and time. Make sure the space you want to throw the fundraiser in is available on the day and time you want and reserve it. Leave enough time between now and the date of the event for invitees to respond, if applicable. Don't schedule your event on the same days as major holidays or other big events to avoid conflicts and maximize the number of attendees. Tour the chosen location’s facilities to plan for the event setup. Make sure there is adequate space and find out what supplies are available to use, if any. Make a map of the space and draw in where different things will go on the day of the event. For example, if you are hosting a fundraiser at an event space like a conference center, they probably have things like microphones, sound systems, and other electronics available to borrow or rent. If you're hosting an outdoor fundraiser, make sure you plan out where things like parking and concession booths will be. Notify the proper authorities and complete any required paperwork. Research online or talk to other people who have hosted fundraisers in your area to find out what permits are necessary. Fill out any required paperwork and pay any fees to ensure your event is legal and avoid any fines or other problems. For example, if you are holding a raffle, you may need to speak with the gaming authority. If you're selling food, you may need to check with the health department. Purchase all the necessary supplies. Refer to your list of items that you made for your budget. Purchase as many supplies as you can ahead of time and make sure you know where to get anything else you need to purchase right before the event. For example, for a silent auction, you will need things like tables, clipboards, paper, pens, and donated goods and services to auction off. If you are having a meal at your event, you'll need things like food, drinks, glasses, plates, and cutlery. Book any services you need for the event. Hire any staff you need, such as security or wait staff. Schedule food service, entertainment, and anything else you need for the fundraiser. For example, if you want to have live entertainment at the event, book a band in advance. If you want to tightly control entry, hire a security guard to attend the front door. If you are serving food, reserve a team of caterers to supply the food and serve guests. Assemble a team of volunteers to work the event. Talk to friends, family, people you know who support your cause and ask them if they are willing to help out with your fundraiser. Gather enough volunteers to help you with pre-event activities as well as help run the event itself. The number of volunteers you need depends on how big the event is. You can make a list of all the different roles and responsibilities you want help with to decide how many volunteers you need. Delegate leadership tasks and other responsibilities to your event team. Once you have a team assembled, assign tasks to your team members and make sure everyone understands their particular job or task. Encourage team members to ask questions if they're unclear about their assignment or responsibilities. For example, if you're holding a silent auction, you might need 1-2 people to help you out with marketing and ticket sales before the event. Then, you might need 1 person to receive donations and handle money on the day of the event, 1 person to direct guests in the parking lot, and 1 person to usher guests to their seats. Promote the fundraising event online. Use social media, email, and possibly a website to market the event. Create pages for the event on Facebook and Instagram to advertise it. If you're just doing a one-off fundraiser, it might not make sense to go to the effort of creating a website for the event. However, if you see yourself throwing more, it's worth it to spend the time and effort on creating at least a basic website that you can use as a landing page with information about the event. Do email blasts to all your contacts. Create several emails including an initial announcement and 2-3 follow-up emails advertising the event that include links to all the event's social media channels and information about how to buy tickets, donate, and attend. Send these emails to all your personal contacts. You can also ask your friends, family, and supporters to forward or send each email to their contact lists as well to spread the word to more people. Use traditional media to advertise the fundraiser. Take out advertising space in a local newspaper if you can afford it or contact the editorial department to try and get news coverage of the event. Reach out to local radio and TV stations to see if they will give your event news coverage. You could consider other forms of traditional media, such as posters and flyers, but keep in mind that these methods are not very environmentally friendly. Only use them if you deem it absolutely necessary to get the word out. Pre-sell tickets to the event. Use a free website, such as EventBrite, to sell tickets online. Ask local businesses if they are willing to be points of sale for physical tickets and advertise where the tickets are available as you market the event. You can offer an “early bird” discount to encourage people to buy early. You can also offer a group discount to encourage people to tell their friends and book in larger groups. Consider a VIP Early Access event. For example, if you are hosting a silent auction, you can charge extra for VIP tickets that let holders get in to the auction early and scope out the goods. Or, if you're hosting a benefit concert, you could have a pre-concert meet and greet for VIPs. Open a bank account if it is required in your area. In many US states, for example, you must establish a bank account for your charity if you want to receive donations from the public. Do some research online to find out if this is necessary where you live. Put a name on the account to be sure it is clear for tax purposes. For example, if you are raising funds for a child named Susan Baker, who is getting treatments for cancer, name the account something like the “Susan Baker Donation Fund.” Get a lockbox and change if you plan to receive cash and check donations. Store the cash and checks you receive in the lockbox. Keep change in the lockbox as well or have the person in charge of donations keep change in a fanny pack or cash bag. If you will receive donations by check, print or write a large, clear sign letting donors know to whom the checks are payable that you can place somewhere visible during the event. Acquire the right equipment if you want to receive credit card payments. Get a credit card machine or a mobile payment device, such as Square, that works with mobile phones if you want to receive payments by card. Be aware that Square has fees attached and credit card companies take a percentage of each sale as payment. You can also set up a PayPal account to help you take donations. Start setting up the day before or very early on the day of the event. There are always last-minute glitches that cause delays, so make sure you start preparing well in advance of your event's start time. Ask if you can set up the day or night before the event if you are hosting it at an indoor space, or get there first thing in the morning to start setting up on the day of the event to make sure everything goes smoothly. Try to get a team of volunteers to help set up by asking friends, families, and big supporters of your cause if they are willing to come help you set up. Do a practice run of the event with any event staff after setting up. Make sure everyone knows where they are supposed to be during the event and what their responsibilities are. This will ensure the event runs smoothly and there is no confusion among the helpers. For example, if there is parking at the event, have one of your helpers practice directing imaginary traffic. If someone will be seating guests, have them rehearse how they will do this. Provide clear instructions for guests. Make sure that attendees know exactly where to go and what the function of each space is. Create signs or handouts with details about the event, such as a timeline and a map. For example, if you are running a silent auction, make large signs specifying where bids can be taken, where people go to pay, and any other necessary information. Put someone in charge of receiving and handling donations. Set up a donations table and assign a volunteer to man the table at all times to collect donations and handle the money. Provide them with a lockbox for cash and checks as well as the equipment needed to take any other forms of payment, such as a credit card machine or Square system. Make sure that you have someone watching the money and donations table at all times. If the main person in charge needs to get up and go to the bathroom or something, ensure that someone replaces them temporarily. Engage with guests during the event. Be positive and energetic. Ask guests if they are having a good time and if they have any feedback. Let them know how thankful you are for their attendance and generosity. Think about ways to get guests engaged online, too. For example, you could create a hashtag for the event and ask guests to share their experiences via social media with the hashtag. You could also create an event filter on Instagram and have guests upload pictures using the filter while in attendance. Send thank-yous to supporters and guests after the event is over. Publish general messages of gratitude to supporters, donors, volunteers, and guests on social media as soon as the event is over. Send personalized thank-yous via email to anyone you have the contact info for 1-2 days after the event. Make sure to include info about how much money you were able to raise and remind everyone what the money will go towards. Provide any relevant information about how people can continue to support the cause. For example, links to charities that receive ongoing donations for something like world hunger.
Define the cause of your fundraising event. Set your fundraising goal. Choose a target audience based on who you think cares about your cause. Create a budget. Select what type of event to hold based on your audience and budget. Find a place to hold the event. Schedule a date and time. Tour the chosen location’s facilities to plan for the event setup. Notify the proper authorities and complete any required paperwork. Purchase all the necessary supplies. Book any services you need for the event. Assemble a team of volunteers to work the event. Delegate leadership tasks and other responsibilities to your event team. Promote the fundraising event online. Do email blasts to all your contacts. Use traditional media to advertise the fundraiser. Pre-sell tickets to the event. Open a bank account if it is required in your area. Get a lockbox and change if you plan to receive cash and check donations. Acquire the right equipment if you want to receive credit card payments. Start setting up the day before or very early on the day of the event. Do a practice run of the event with any event staff after setting up. Provide clear instructions for guests. Put someone in charge of receiving and handling donations. Engage with guests during the event. Send thank-yous to supporters and guests after the event is over.
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How to Keep Birds from Nesting
To stop birds from nesting around your home, try hanging strips of flash tape or shiny objects, like old CDs or aluminum foil, around places where you don't want birds to nest, which can confuse them so they don't land. Alternatively, you can place a plastic predator decoy, like a fake owl or snake, on your property to scare off birds that pass through. There are also non-toxic bird repellents that you can spray on surfaces to prevent birds from nesting on them. Even just hanging up a few wind chimes on your property can scare away birds since they don't like the sound of them.
Use porcupine wire to deter birds from landing on rafters. Porcupine wire creates an uneven landing place, which makes any birds nesting there unlikely. Lay out a length of porcupine wire over any rafters where you don't want birds to nest to keep them away. Porcupine wires have heavy prongs that stick out in every direction, and they can be purchased online or at most hardware stores. Lay out bird netting over large areas where you don't want birds to nest. If you have a garden or outdoor item that you want to keep free of bird nests, cover it with mesh bird netting. This will keep birds and other small animals from accessing the area as long as the netting stays in place. Hammer the netting into the ground with stakes to keep it securely over the area. Use protective covers to keep birds from nesting in vents. Purchase a vent cover or length of wire mesh from your local hardware store and place it over any vent openings outside. This will prevent birds from making nests in your vents. Cover any ledges with wooden boards. Place a board at an angle greater than 45 degrees over any outdoor ledges where you don't want birds to nest. Birds will be unable to land on ledges with boards and will choose somewhere else to build their nest. Put up plastic predators near the areas where you don't want birds to roost. Birds look out for their natural predators and avoid nesting in places that seem to be a threat. Place a few plastic owls, snakes, or foxes near any areas that you want to keep nest-free. When a bird sees the plastic animals, it will find somewhere else to nest. Create makeshift predator scarecrows out of balloons. Tie 2 white balloons together and paint a black circle in the center of each one. This simple scarecrow can resemble the eyes of predators and trick birds into thinking the area is unsafe. Set up noise recordings of bird predators to frighten birds. Recorded sounds of predatory animals or birds in distress can make any nearby birds think that the area is unsafe for hatchlings. Set up speakers in your backyard and play recordings during the day to deter birds from nesting. If you would prefer not to play predatory animal recordings, wind chimes can also repel birds. Let your neighbors know about your plans before setting up any noise recordings. Hang strips of flash tape or another shiny object. Placing strips of flash tape around buildings, plants, or items where you don't want birds to nest can confuse birds and prevent them from landing nearby. If you don't have any flash tape, tying a shiny object like an old CD or piece of silverware can create a similar effect. Mirrors work as an effective alternative to flash tape. Aluminum pie plates also work as an alternative, and they can make a loud noise when they clang in the wind. Purchase a non-toxic, FDA-approved bird repellent. In most U.S. states and many countries, killing birds with poison is illegal. Instead, buy a non-toxic bird repellent online or from an outdoor store. Bird repellents on the market can deter birds from nesting in an area but generally will not harm or kill the bird. Spread tacky repellents over areas where you don't want birds to nest. Tactile bird repellents make an area physically uncomfortable for birds to land on because it is sticky. Apply a tacky bird repellent generously to any plants, ledges, gutters, roofing, or other places that you want to keep birds away from. Make sure the tactile bird spray you use is FDA-approved. Using non-FDA approved sticky substances to deter birds can injure or even kill them. Spray glaze repellents over roofs to make them too slick for birds. Some glazes are designed to cover an area with a flat, slippery coating that makes landing uncomfortable for birds. Call a painter or construction builder to find more information on glazes that might make your roof an impossible landing place for birds. Avoid bird repellents made with spicy peppers. One popular old wives' tale says that spraying areas with spicy peppers will repel birds. But because birds lack the taste receptor for spicy foods, these repellents will not act as a deterrent. Stay away from any repellents, homemade or store-bought, that claim to keep birds away with spices. Repellants made with hot spices will, however, work on many insects.
Use porcupine wire to deter birds from landing on rafters. Lay out bird netting over large areas where you don't want birds to nest. Use protective covers to keep birds from nesting in vents. Cover any ledges with wooden boards. Put up plastic predators near the areas where you don't want birds to roost. Create makeshift predator scarecrows out of balloons. Set up noise recordings of bird predators to frighten birds. Hang strips of flash tape or another shiny object. Purchase a non-toxic, FDA-approved bird repellent. Spread tacky repellents over areas where you don't want birds to nest. Spray glaze repellents over roofs to make them too slick for birds. Avoid bird repellents made with spicy peppers.
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How to Treat Hand Foot and Mouth
To treat hand, foot, and mouth disease, use over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen, acetaminophen, and topical gel to deal with discomfort and pain. Be sure to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids, especially if you have fever, and eat bland foods so you won't irritate your mouth sores. It's also important to get plenty of rest, wash your hands often, and stay home from school and work, since this illness is very contagious.
Take an over-the-counter pain reliever. To deal with the pain caused by sores on your hands, feet, and mouth, you may also want to take an over-the-counter pain reliever such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Check with your doctor if you are not sure how much to take or how much to give your child. Make sure that you check the package instructions as well and follow them carefully. Do not give aspirin to children because it can cause a rare, but life-threatening condition called Reye's syndrome. Use a topical pain reliever. A pain relieving gel may also help to make sores on your mouth a bit more bearable. Look for a topical pain relieving gel that is safe to use on your mouth and follow the package instructions for use. Dab chamomile on sores. Chamomile tea has soothing and antiviral properties, so it may help to support healing of the sores caused by hand, foot, and mouth disease. To use chamomile tea, brew a cup of chamomile tea and allow it to cool down to room temperature. Then dip a cotton ball into the tea and use the cotton ball to dab a bit of tea on you sores. You can also use elderberry juice or tea, which may be a better option for kids because of the flavor. Elderberry also has antiviral properties. Gargle with warm saltwater. Gargling with some warm, salty water a few times per day may also help to relieve the pain caused by sores in your mouth and throat. Heat up some water so that it is warm but not hot. Then, add a teaspoon of sea salt to the water and stir the water until the salt has fully dissolved. Swish a mouthful of this water for about 30 seconds. Repeat throughout the day to help with pain. Stay hydrated. It is important to stay hydrated while you are dealing with hand, foot, and mouth disease, especially if you have a fever. Drink eight 8 ounce glasses of water per day and drink more if you still feel thirsty. Cool water is best because it will hydrate you and help numb the sores a bit. You may also want to include some popsicles and a bowl of ice cream each day. Call your doctor if you are having trouble drinking or holding down fluids. If you are treating a child with hand, foot, and mouth, make sure that your child is drinking plenty of fluids. Eat bland food. Any foods that are spicy, salty, or acidic may irritate your sores and cause the pain to feel worse, so it is best to avoid these foods until you recover. For example, you could eat some oatmeal and applesauce, warm chicken broth with some plain brown rice, or a smoothie made with milk, a frozen banana, and a spoonful of peanut butter. Try rinsing out your mouth with a bit of warm water after you eat to get rid of any food residue that may irritate the sores. Call your doctor if the sores make it too painful to eat. Get plenty of rest. As with any illness, getting plenty of rest is essential for recovery from hand, foot, and mouth disease. Your body needs rest in order to fight off the disease and repair your tissues. Make sure that you are getting at least eight hours of sleep every night. Wash your hands often. Hand, foot, and mouth disease is contagious, so it is important to wash your hands often. Make sure that everyone in your household knows to do the same. Frequent hand washing can help to prevent the spread of hand, foot, and mouth disease. Stay home from school or work. You may need to take some time off from work or school if you have hand, foot, and mouth disease. When you have hand, foot, and mouth, disease you are contagious and being around others puts them at risk of catching the disease as well. Avoid touching or kissing people. Although it may be hard to avoid all physical contact with people for the duration of your illness, it is important to avoid kissing people or touching them with your hands while you are ill. By kissing and touching someone, you will put them at risk of contracting this disease. Do not share utensils, lip products, water bottles, or any other items that have come into contact with your mouth. If you do touch someone's coxsackie rash, then wash your hands right away. Clean soiled surfaces right away. To prevent members of your household from becoming infected by touching soiled surfaces, clean any surfaces that become soiled. For example, if one of your sores leaks a bit of fluid as you are turning a doorknob, use a disinfectant spray and a paper towel to clean the doorknob right away. Keep children home from school and/or daycare. Children and infants with the disease should not go to school while they are contagious. This means that if your child or infant has hand, foot, and mouth disease, then you will need to keep him or her home from school and/or daycare until the symptoms clear up, probably for about three to five days. However, it may take up to 10 days for signs of the disease to clear up.
Take an over-the-counter pain reliever. Use a topical pain reliever. Dab chamomile on sores. Gargle with warm saltwater. Stay hydrated. Eat bland food. Get plenty of rest. Wash your hands often. Stay home from school or work. Avoid touching or kissing people. Clean soiled surfaces right away. Keep children home from school and/or daycare.
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How to Draw a Compass Rose
To draw a compass rose, start by drawing a circle with 1 horizontal and 1 vertical line intersecting in the center. Then, use a protractor to mark 16 equidistant points around the circle, and draw a straight line through each point. Next, draw a circle along the 16 points, followed by another circle inside of that one. Finally, draw the main cardinal points and then the secondary and final points inside of the main circle.
On a sheet of sturdy art paper, draw a cross in the center. Make two marks equidistant from the top of the paper, and with a pencil, lightly draw a horizontal line from left to right between them. Mark the center point of the paper a couple inches above and below the horizontal line, then lightly draw a vertical line from top to bottom. It should look like this: Draw a large circle using your drafting compass. For this example, we'll assume a circle with a 3” radius. This circle will mark the outer edge of your finished compass rose. Using a protractor, mark the outer circle at 45°, 135°, 225°, and 315°, and with your pencil, lightly draw connecting lines from the 45° mark to the 225° mark, and from the 315° mark to the 135° mark. Using a protractor again, make marks around the outer circle at the following points: 22.5° 67.5° 112.5° 157.5° 202.5° 247.5° 292.5° 337.5° Connect the following points: 22.5° and 202.5° 67.5° and 247.5° 112.5° and 292.5° 157.5° and 337.5° Draw a second circle with a 2” radius. Adjust your compass for 1” radius, and lightly draw a third circle in the center. Lightly draw the arrows for the main cardinal points. Start at the 0° point (N) on the outer circle, and draw to the intersection of the 45° mark and the innermost circle. Do the same from the 0° mark to the intersection of the 315° mark and the innermost circle. ]Repeat this process at the 90° point (E), drawing lines to intersect the innermost circle and the 45° and 135° points; at the 180° point (S), drawing lines to intersect the innermost circle and the 135° and 225° points; and from the 270° point (W), drawing lines to intersect the innermost circle and the 225° and 315° points. Your compass rose should look something like this: Lightly draw the secondary points. Start at the 45° point (NE) on the outer circle, and draw to the intersection of the 22.5° mark and the right side of the N cardinal point. Do the same from the 45° mark to the intersection of the 67.5° mark and the top side of the E cardinal point. Repeat this process at the 135° point (SE), drawing lines to intersect the bottom of the E cardinal point and right of the S cardinal point; at the 225° point (SW), drawing lines to intersect the left side of the S cardinal point and the bottom of the W cardinal point; and from the 315° point (NW), drawing lines to intersect the top of the W cardinal point and the left side of the N cardinal point. Your compass rose should now look something like this: Add in the final points, starting with the NNE point. Start at the intersection of the outer circle and the 22.5° mark, and draw a line from the outer circle to the intersection of the middle circle and the right side of the N cardinal point. Do the same from the 22.5° mark to the intersection of the middle circle and the top side of the NE cardinal point. Repeat this process at the 67.5° point (ENE), drawing connecting lines to intersect the middle circle and the bottom of the NE cardinal point and top of the E cardinal point. From the 112.5° point (ESE) to the bottom of the E cardinal point and the top of the SE cardinal point. From the 157.5° point (SSE) to the bottom of the SE cardinal point and the right side of the S cardinal point. From the 202.5° point (SSW) to the left side of the S cardinal point and the bottom of the SW cardinal point From the 247.5° point (WSW) to the top of the SW cardinal point and the bottom of the W cardinal point From the 292.5° point (WNW) to the top of the W cardinal point and the bottom of the NW cardinal point And from the 337.5° point (NNW) to the top of the NW cardinal point and the left side of the N cardinal point;. Your compass rose should now look something like this: Add the names of the compass points as shown: Add color to suit your final environment, and happy navigating!
On a sheet of sturdy art paper, draw a cross in the center. Draw a large circle using your drafting compass. Using a protractor, mark the outer circle at 45°, 135°, 225°, and 315°, and with your pencil, lightly draw connecting lines from the 45° mark to the 225° mark, and from the 315° mark to the 135° mark. Using a protractor again, make marks around the outer circle at the following points: Connect the following points: Draw a second circle with a 2” radius. Adjust your compass for 1” radius, and lightly draw a third circle in the center. Lightly draw the arrows for the main cardinal points. Lightly draw the secondary points. Add in the final points, starting with the NNE point. Add the names of the compass points as shown: Add color to suit your final environment, and happy navigating!
https://www.wikihow.com/Stay-Fresh
How to Stay Fresh
To stay fresh, start each day by showering and using a body wash or soap that doesn't dry your skin out too much. You should also wear deodorant and breathable fabrics so you stay smelling fresh all day. If you're physically active during the day, keep a change of clothes, such as socks, an undershirt, and clean underwear in your bag or car. Additionally, brush your teeth after lunch, using a breath mint, or chewing gum to keep your mouth fresh.
Jump in the shower. To stay fresh, start your day by cleansing your body. Your unique body chemistry will determine how often you need to bathe. Many people take a shower every morning, but if you play sports or live in a really humid climate, twice a day might help you stay fresher. If you live in a temperate place and your skin is on the dry side, every other day might be best. No matter what, aim to bathe often enough that you smell good and feel clean. Being clean doesn't necessarily mean using the harshest cleanser possible. Use a soap that's good for your skin type and doesn't dry it out too much. Choose a body wash or bar soap that's gentle enough for everyday use. While taking a shower most days is recommended, you may want to wash your hair less often. Washing your hair every day can dry it out and ultimately damage it, since it strips your hair's natural oils. To stay fresh on the days when you don't wash your hair, consider using a little dry shampoo. It's a powder that absorbs oil and makes your hair look and feel clean. Wear deodorant. Did you know that 2 percent of the population doesn't have the gene that causes body odor? Those lucky people don't need to use deodorant, but the rest of us use it to prevent body odor from becoming too strong during the day. Apply deodorant after you get out of the shower. If you tend to sweat a lot, you might want to use a combination deodorant and antiperspirant to keep you dry. Use it with caution, though: in recent years there have been claims that the aluminum in antiperspirant could lead to breast cancer. Experts say these claims are unfounded, but it's worth looking into if you're going to use it on your body every day. Using all-natural deodorant sticks or rocks is trendy, but many find that it wears off after a few hours. The exception might be homemade coconut oil deodorant cream, which quickly absorbs into the skin and keeps you dry and fresh. To make it, just blend 6 tablespoons (88.7 ml) of coconut oil with 4 tablespoons (59.1 ml) of baking powder and 4 tablespoons (59.1 ml) of cornstarch. Add a few drops of your favorite essential oil, and apply it by rubbing a little into your armpits. Use body powder to absorb moisture. If your skin tends to feel a little oily or sweaty as the day progresses, try applying body powder after your dry off from your morning shower. It absorbs extra moisture, keeping you feeling fresh. You can bring a small bottle of powder with you so you can reapply during the day. Apply it to areas that tend to feel less than fresh, like your feet, armpits and so on. You can use baby powder or make your own body powder by simply mixing together cornstarch and your favorite essential oils. Wear breathable fabrics. Lucky for us, polyester went the way of cassette tapes several decades ago. The synthetic fabric was known for being itchy and uncomfortable because it wasn't made out of natural, breathable fibers like cotton or even wool. Although thick, heavy polyester isn't commonly found these days, there are other synthetic fabrics that have a similar effect. When you wear airtight fabrics that don't allow fresh air to circulate near your skin, you can end up sweating and feeling sticky. Check your wardrobe for synthetic fabrics that might not be allowing your skin to breathe. Make an effort to wear more cotton and other natural fibers. Another way to stay fresh is to layer your clothes so you can change things up to suit the temperature. Instead of wearing a thick sweater to work and feeling hot later, try wearing a blouse with a cardigan that you can remove or put back on. Take care of your feet. If you're worried about your feet sweating or smelling, take extra care to wash, dry and powder them every morning. Wear shoes that are appropriate for the day's weather. If you wear heavy boots in the summer, your feet are going to sweat, which leads to odor and an unfresh feeling. Whenever possible, wear a pair of socks to absorb extra moisture. Have a separate pair of shoes for working out. Don't wear the tennis shoes you use at the gym when you're hanging out with friends, because the dried sweat on your workout shoes could cause your feet to smell. Keep your breath fresh, too. The best way to keep your breath smelling good is to have proper dental hygiene. Floss once a day and brush your teeth in the morning and at night using a toothpaste approved by the American Dental Association. Be sure to see a dentist every six months for a deeper cleaning to remove the buildup of tartar, which can lead to bad breath and more severe dental problems. Using mouthwash is a good way to combat bad breath. Rinse your mouth with antiseptic mouthwash a few times a day to kill the bacteria that cause bad breath. Drink water often. Aside from brushing your teeth, there's no quicker or better trick for freshening your mouth. Having a drink of water rinses away food particles that can build up in your mouth and cause bad breath. Change your clothes if necessary. If you're physically active during the day, you might want to bring a few essential backup items you can change into. That way you won't have to deal with that icky feeling that comes late in the day when you've been wearing the same thing since 8 am. You could even keep a tote bag in your car with a few items so you'll never be without them when you leave home. Consider bringing along the following: A change of socks A clean undershirt A pair of clean underwear Freshen up your hair. Wind, rain, and general rushing around can mess up your hair and leave it limp by midday. Bring a comb or brush with you so you'll always be able to fix your hair if you need to. You may also want to bring a small bottle of hair spray or gel to help it stay neatly in place. If your hair tends to look a little greasy by mid-day, try dry shampoo. You just sprinkle a little on the spots that look greasy, let the powder sit for a few minutes, then brush it out. Another trick is to put your hair up into a bun or ponytail to instantly give yourself a fresh new style for the remainder of the day. Use sanitary wipes to quickly cleanse yourself. This might be helpful if you're in a humid climate and don't have time for a second shower. Be sure to use unscented wipes, since the scented kind has a strong smell. Wipe where necessary, then reapply deodorant and you're good to go. Brush your teeth after lunch. If you tend to feel less than fresh after lunch, start bringing along a travel toothbrush and toothpaste so you can quickly clean your mouth and feel better right away. A travel-sized bottle of mouthwash is also handy to bring. And when you don't have these items handy, you can always pop a breath mint or a piece of peppermint gum. Be prepared in case your period starts. There's nothing worse than having your period start in the middle of the day when you don't have access to a drugstore. Think ahead and pack everything you need to keep yourself fresh during your period. Have enough tampons or pads so that you can change them every few hours. Avoid using douches or perfume sprays to keep yourself fresh. The chemicals in these products can actually lead to yeast infections, which will just make matters worse. Instead, wash with warm water or use an unscented cleansing wipe to freshen up. Avoid dousing yourself in perfume or cologne. Using a light application of perfume or cologne on your pulse points makes you smell fresh. However, spraying loads of it on mid-day to mask the smell of sweat is not a good idea. You'll make matters worse if you try to cover up unfresh smells with strong floral or earthy scents. It's better to find a way to take a quick shower or use cleansing wipes if you don't have time. Stay away from strong-smelling foods. If you tend to get bad breath after eating onions, or your skin smells like garlic a few hours after consuming spaghetti sauce, choose what you eat a little more carefully. Stick with lighter foods like salads, fruits and vegetables, especially on days when staying fresh is a priority. Eating these foods has the added benefit of keeping body odor to a minimum. Know which foods give you indigestion, too. Common culprits are beans, greasy foods and cruciferous vegetables. Spicy foods may make you sweat more than usual. Don’t neglect your personal spaces. If your bedroom, car, and other places where you hang out aren't clean, it's going to affect the way you smell and look. For example, if you have a messy bedroom and never hang up your clothes, they might smell a little stale and look wrinkled. Here's what you can do: Put away clean laundry right away, and keep dirty laundry in a closed hamper. Vacuum often, especially if you have a pet. Clean out the inside of your car. Clean out your office and other places where you spend hours of time a day.
Jump in the shower. Wear deodorant. Use body powder to absorb moisture. Wear breathable fabrics. Take care of your feet. Keep your breath fresh, too. Change your clothes if necessary. Freshen up your hair. Use sanitary wipes to quickly cleanse yourself. Brush your teeth after lunch. Be prepared in case your period starts. Avoid dousing yourself in perfume or cologne. Stay away from strong-smelling foods. Don’t neglect your personal spaces.
https://www.wikihow.com/Choose-the-Best-Time-for-Watering-a-Garden
How to Choose the Best Time for Watering a Garden
To choose the best time for watering the garden, try to water in the morning when the sun is not too hot, so that the water can soak into the soil without evaporating first. If you can't in the morning, aim to water after 4 pm, so that the sun won't burn the plant's leaves if they get wet. Only water your garden at night as a last resort, because if water sits on the leaves or stems too long, mold and fungus could grow and hurt your plants.
Water in the morning if possible. This is the best time to water your garden because it works with the plants' natural growth cycle. The plants are ready to drink early in the morning, when the sun is up but not quite high in the sky. During the rest of the day, they'll be able to drink in the water before the sun gets hot. Hydrated plants are better able to withstand extreme heat. If you wait until noon or later when the sun is very hot, the water can actually burn the plants. The sun-heated water will get too hot for the fragile stems and leaves, and it will leave damage in its wake. Try to water your garden before 10 am, to make sure the water has plenty of time to seep into the soil and dry a little before the sun gets strong. Watering in the afternoon wastes your water since more of it will evaporate before soaking into the soil. Water in the late afternoon if the morning is inconvenient. It's not always convenient to water first thing in the morning when you have a million other things to do. If you miss the morning watering, wait until late afternoon, when the sun is no longer at its hottest. This way your plants won't get burned, and there will still be time for them to dry out a little before nightfall. If you wait until the afternoon, aim to water from 4 pm on, since before that time the sun may still be strong enough to burn your plants. If you absolutely must water when the sun is strong, try to do so only occasionally, rather than making it an everyday habit. Do not water your garden at night. When you water at night, the water sits on the leaves and stems of the plants instead of evaporating. The soil may become water-logged instead of draining properly with help from the sun. This is detrimental to your plants because it leads to mold and fungal growth around the roots and on the stems and leaves. Only water at night as a very last resort, if your plants are very thirsty and you can't wait until morning. If you must water at night, water the soil to avoid getting the plant itself wet, and use less water to avoid waterlogging. Irrigation tape or a soaker hose makes this much easier. Water your garden with the correct frequency. The general rule for gardens is that they need about one inch of water per week. However, certain types of plants need more water than this, and certain types need less. The best approach is to research your plants' water requirements, and to keep an eye on their health. If a plant wilts, it needs more water. Another good test is to insert your finger a few inches into the soil. If it feels completely dry, it's probably time to water. If it's wet just below the surface, give it more time. Use common sense when it comes to the frequency with which you water your plants. For example, if it has been a rainy week, your plants don't need as much water. If you're in a drought, they might need extra water. Water near the roots, not over the leaves. The roots absorb water that nourishes the plant; water that hits the leaves just drips off or evaporates. When you're watering, point the hose, watering can or sprinkler low on the plant, near the roots, to make sure the plant gets adequately watered there. Watering over the plant and getting the leaves all wet is also detrimental to the plant's health. Water that sits on the leaves can either cause mold to form or cause the plant to overheat. If you find it difficult to water the roots using your hose, look into a special watering system that waters plants close to the ground, such as a soaker hose or a drip-tape irrigation system. Water long and deep. Most plants are healthiest when their roots grow deep into the ground, rather than growing outward and closer to the surface. Watering deeply, so that you completely saturate the soil, ensures that water gets all the way to the tips of the roots, and it encourages downward root growth. That's why it's healthiest to water plants sparingly, but deeply. Instead of watering just a little bit every day, choose one or two days a week to give the plants a good, deep watering. That means spending a full thirty seconds or more on each area, rather than just spraying the garden down quickly. Check for signs of overwatering. Plants that are getting too much water are just as likely to die as plants that get too little water. Make sure you're watering your plants at the correct frequency, and try not to overdo it. Look for these signs that your garden might be getting too much water: Leaves that are yellow or brownish at the tips Limp, soggy foliage Signs of rot
Water in the morning if possible. Water in the late afternoon if the morning is inconvenient. Do not water your garden at night. Water your garden with the correct frequency. Water near the roots, not over the leaves. Water long and deep. Check for signs of overwatering.
https://www.wikihow.com/Mix-Nail-Polish
How to Mix Nail Polish
To mix nail polish, you'll need a mixing surface like a paint palette or a paper plate and a toothpick to mix everything together. When mixing polish, it's best to choose no more than 2 polishes, or else the color may get muddy. Primary colors mix well together, such as yellow and blue. Alternatively, you can mix a solid color with glittery clear nail polish to spruce it up. When you're ready to mix, dab 5-10 drops of each nail polish on your mixing surface. Then, use a toothpick to drag the colors together. When you have the color you want, use a nail polish brush to paint it onto your nails.
Select your mixing polishes. Choose the two shades of nail polish you wish to mix. Mixing only two polish colors is recommended, because mixing more than two colors can make the mixture appear muddy. Normally, using nail polishes with the same base type (glitter, sheer, opaque, matte, etc.) makes for an overall better polish mixture. Mixing primary colors is a good rule of thumb to follow when mixing colors. For example, to make a purple polish, mix together a red and blue polish. To make a green polish, mix together a yellow and blue polish. Like colors tend to mix well too. For example, to make a hot orange, mix together a darker orange with a yellow. To make a lighter shade of pink, mix together a deeper pink with white polish. Nail polishes of the same brand tend to blend together the best. That's because every brand uses their own polish formula, and polishes of the same brand will most likely accept each other and combine well. Choose your mixing surface. A plastic paint palette is one of the easiest surfaces to use and clean, but you can use any surface that is clean, flat, and you don't mind staining. Paper plates, wax paper sheets, and tin foil are all common surfaces used for mixing nail polish. Do not use a styrofoam surface for mixing. The nail polish will destroy the styrofoam and produce holes in the material. You may want to put down a layer of newspaper underneath your workspace, in case of nail polish spills. Apply the polishes to the mixing surface. Open one of the nail polishes you plan to mix, and without wiping the sides of the brush on the inside of the bottle, dab a drop of paint on your mixing surface. Repeat this until you have about five to 10 drops on the mixing surface. Then, open up the other bottle of nail polish, and again, without wiping the sides of the brush on the inside of the nail polish bottle, dab about five to 10 drops near the first pool of the nail polish. Start out with only a few drops of each nail polish color so you don't waste polish if you don't like the mixture. Mix the polishes together. Use a toothpick to drag a little bit of both colors into the middle area between them, and gradually mix the two colors together. Mix in a little bit at a time until you get the color you want. If you want a swirl of color, stop mixing before they're completely combined. Once you're satisfied with the mixture, consider writing down how much of each color you used so you can make it again later. Adjust the shade. This step is optional, but you can make your nail polish lighter or darker by adding a drop at a time of either the lighter color used to make the mixture, or the darker color. Consider adding a drop of white nail polish to make the mixture even lighter. However, avoid adding a drop of black nail polish to make the mixture darker, since the black will make the entire mixture have a black shading once it's mixed in. For a more sheer appearance, mix in a drop or two of clear nail polish. Clean off a polish brush. Remove the nail polish brush from the darker polish used to make the mixture. Wipe the sides of the brush on the inside of the nail polish bottom to remove any excess nail polish from the brush. Soak a cotton ball in nail polish remover. Fold the cotton ball over the brush and rub the cotton ball to remove the nail polish from the brush. Once most of the nail polish is removed from the brush, inspect the bristles of the brush and pull off any cotton fibers. You don't want stringy fibers getting stuck on your nails as you paint them. Use the darker color's nail polish brush to apply the mixed nail polish onto your nails. When you put the brush back into the bottle the mixed polish is less likely to contaminate the color of the darker polish than the lighter polish. Paint your nails. Once you've achieved the color you want, paint your nails as usual with polish mixture. Once the polish is dried on your nails, apply a top coat of clear nail polish to protect your nails and make the polish last longer. If your mixing surface was disposable like a paper plate or a sheet of wax paper, throw it out in the garbage can. If you used something like a plastic palette, use nail polish remover and a cotton ball to take off the nail polish, and wash the palette with soap and water. Sponge paint your nails. Instead of mixing a new color of polish, you can paint the polish colors (or multiple colors) on a small makeup sponge, then place the sponge onto your nails and roll it to the sides of your nail, transferring the polish pattern. Use a Q-Tip dipped in nail polish remover to clean up the sides and edges of your nails. Tape and paint your nails. Paint a base coat of one color of nail polish, and let it dry completely. Then apply thin strips of tape onto your nails, and create a design with the tape (nail striping tape works best). Paint the space between each tape strip, using one color, or alternating between two or three. While the nail polish is still relatively wet, remove the tape. Apply a base coat to protect your nails and help the design last longer. Draw patterns on your nails. Paint your nails a solid color and let them dry. Use a second color of nail polish to dab on as a dot, or draw a thin line. Quickly take a toothpick and drag it through the wet polish, creating the design you want. This technique can use many different colors of polish depending on the design you are trying to make. Marble your nails. Layer nail polish in a bottle. Take an empty bottle of nail polish and pour in several colors, one after the other. Do not shake the bottle. Dip the brush in, apply as usual, and you'll get a marbled effect. The colors tend to be mix together fairly well with this method. If you want a more distinct marbling effect, try this technique using water.
Select your mixing polishes. Choose your mixing surface. Apply the polishes to the mixing surface. Mix the polishes together. Adjust the shade. Clean off a polish brush. Paint your nails. Sponge paint your nails. Tape and paint your nails. Draw patterns on your nails. Marble your nails.
https://www.wikihow.com/Teach-Your-Rabbit-to-Jump-over-Something
How to Teach Your Rabbit to Jump over Something
To teach your rabbit to jump over something, make a target stick by fixing a jingle bell to a stick so you can use the stick to lure your rabbit to jump. You should also get a clicker from a pet store, so you can use it to make a clicking sound when your rabbit does the right thing. When you're ready to start the training, move the target stick in different directions in front of your rabbit and use the clicker every time your rabbit moves its head to watch the stick. Once your rabbit is good at following this target, hold the object you want it to jump over about 2 inches off the floor. Then, move the stick over the object so your rabbit jumps over to follow the stick.
Purchase a metal clicker. Clicker training is a very effective and popular way to train rabbits. Throughout your training sessions with your rabbit, you will use the clicker to let your rabbit know immediately when he has done the right thing. The clicker is even more effective when used in combination with positive reinforcement (e.g., treat, verbal praise, extra petting). Clickers are available at your local pet store. For rabbits, the sound of the clicker is more consistent and less confusing than human words. A click is a more immediate reward than verbal praise or treats. You could also use a pen as a clicker. Make a target stick. Although some rabbits will jump over something without needing a lure, other rabbits may need some motivation. A target stick is a popular training tool to use with rabbits. The target stick is commonly made of a jingle bell tied to the end of a stick. Visit your local home decoration store to find the jingle bell and a stick. The purpose of the stick is to lure your rabbit into performing a certain task. Hold the target stick in front of your rabbit’s nose. Before you can start training your rabbit to jump, he first needs to learn how to follow the target stick. With a few treats in one hand, hold the stick about one inch in front of his nose. When he turns his head to look at the stick, immediately click and give him a treat. Repeat this about 15 times. Move the target stick in different directions. When your rabbit can pay attention to the stick when you hold it still in front of his nose, start moving the stick in different directions: right, left, up, and down. Each time he moves his head to follow the stick, immediately click and reward him. Repeat this 15 times. Reward your rabbit when he touches the target stick. The ultimate goal for target training is for your rabbit to reach out and touch the target sick. The first time he does this, immediately click and give him six treats to reward him generously. To challenge him after this first time, gradually start moving the target stick farther away from his nose. As you move the target stick further away, your rabbit should start to follow and try to touch it. If he doesn't follow, shorten your distance and try again. To challenge him even further, do not click immediately after he touches the target stick. Instead, wait for a second or two. This will teach him to be patient before he earns the reward. You may find that your rabbit enjoys the extra challenge. Practice target training each day. Daily practice will help your rabbit become comfortable with the target stick. Rather than doing one long training session, schedule several training sessions throughout the day: early morning, early evening, and late at night before your rabbit's bedtime. Your rabbit will be hungry in the morning, which should make him more receptive to getting a food reward. Your rabbit may get bored with a lot of repetitions. If your rabbit starts to lose interest, end the training session and work with him again later in the day or the next day. Train your rabbit on a non-slip surface. Now that your rabbit knows how to follow a target stick, it's time to get to the really fun part of the training. First, put some thought into where you are going to train him. Pick an area of your home where the floor isn't slippery —a slippery surface could cause your rabbit to lose his footing and possibly injure himself when he lands. Choose a carpeted area of your home. Hardwood floors or tiles would be too slippery. Select an object for your rabbit to jump over. To start out the training, you may want to choose something that your rabbit could easily jump over, such as a pole. You could also train him to jump over a basket, or even through a hula hoop! Whichever item you choose, make sure it is light enough for you to hold above the ground during training sessions. Visit your local pet store to pick up a pole or other small object for your rabbit to jump over. Allow your rabbit to sniff the object. Before going straight to the training, give your rabbit some time to run around and investigate the object over which you want him to jump. Getting your rabbit to jump over the object may be a little easier if he is already comfortable with it. Also, if he has some pent up energy, letting him run around will let him release some of that extra energy. Do not rush him while he investigates the object. Hold the object close to the ground. Although your rabbit can jump high, start your training by holding the object low—about five centimeters (two inches) above the floor. This height is high enough that your rabbit will have to jump over the object (rather than step over it), but not so high that he will have trouble doing so. Use the target stick to get your rabbit to jump over the object. Hold the target stick a short distance from your rabbit's nose. When he jumps to follow the target, click immediately when you see his back feet clear the top of the object. Your rabbit may surprise you and jump over the object without you needing to use the target stick. If he does this, click when he is at the height of his jump. Whether he jumps with or without the target stick, reward him with positive reinforcement after you use the clicker. If your rabbit decides to run to the side of the object, or maybe run away from it, simply pick him up and place him in front of the object again. You may need to do this a few times until your rabbit understands that he is supposed to stay in front of the object and jump over it. Keep on practicing until your rabbit can consistently jump over the object at a low height. Raise the object higher. Challenge your rabbit by raising the object higher off the ground. How high you hold the object off the ground is up to you. Continue using the target stick to lure your rabbit to jump. Immediately click and reward your rabbit when his back feet clear the object. Do not hold the object so high that your rabbit is not able to jump over it or risks injury trying to do so. Give your rabbit a verbal cue. The goal of training is for your rabbit to jump on command without you using the target stick. Choose a simple command, like 'Jump.' Say the command clearly and confidently, show your rabbit the target stick, and click and reward him immediately when he jumps over the object. Say the verbal cue softly. If you say the cue in a loud voice, your rabbit may become frightened and run away from you. With practice, you should say the cue only once. Initially, you may need to say the command several times before your rabbit understands what it means. Make sure your voice does not sound threatening or emotional if you have to say the cue multiple times. Stop using the target stick. To start phasing out the target stick, say the command without showing your rabbit the stick. Click and reward him immediately when he jumps over the object. Gradually use the stick less and less until you are not using it at all. Challenge your rabbit. In addition to raising the object higher off the ground, you can also challenge your rabbit by moving him further away from the jump. When he is further away, say 'Jump' and click and reward him immediately when he jumps over the object. Eventually, you should also start phasing out the treats —you don't want your rabbit becoming overweight while teaching him to jump! Determine if your rabbit should jump. Jumping may be difficult and more dangerous for certain rabbits. For example, large breed rabbits could injure themselves when jumping. In addition, rabbits that are overweight or out of shape could hurt themselves when trying to jump. Large breed rabbits include English Lops, French Lops, and Americans. Although younger rabbits are easily trainable, their bones and joints are still developing. They could injure themselves and develop orthopedic problems with too much jumping. Before you teach your rabbit to jump over something, take him to your veterinarian for a physical exam. Your veterinarian can let you know if your rabbit's physical condition is ideal for jumping. Use positive reinforcement when training your rabbit. Positive reinforcement, which comes in many forms, is very effective for pet training. However, positive reinforcement for a rabbit is not necessarily the same as that for a dog. This is partially because rabbits are not naturally obedient—they are not inclined to follow a leader (you) as a dog would. Although rabbits are social animals, they are not pack animals and thus do not have an 'alpha' rabbit. Your rabbit is unlikely to see you and respond to you as his 'alpha.' In addition, a rabbit's appetite is smaller than that of a dog. Therefore, treats may not be very enticing to your rabbit as a reward (unless he's hungry). If treats are not enticing to your rabbit, offer him other forms of reward, such as head scratches. Do not punish your rabbit. Training your rabbit should focus on rewarding good behavior, not punishing bad behavior. Do not ever shout at or physically punish your rabbit. If you do so, he will likely see you as the enemy and remember how you punished him. Punishing your rabbit can also make him more aggressive, fearful, and maybe even vindictive.
Purchase a metal clicker. Make a target stick. Hold the target stick in front of your rabbit’s nose. Move the target stick in different directions. Reward your rabbit when he touches the target stick. Practice target training each day. Train your rabbit on a non-slip surface. Select an object for your rabbit to jump over. Allow your rabbit to sniff the object. Hold the object close to the ground. Use the target stick to get your rabbit to jump over the object. Raise the object higher. Give your rabbit a verbal cue. Stop using the target stick. Challenge your rabbit. Determine if your rabbit should jump. Use positive reinforcement when training your rabbit. Do not punish your rabbit.
https://www.wikihow.com/Clean-Engineered-Hardwood-Floors
How to Clean Engineered Hardwood Floors
To clean engineered hardwood floors, sweep them daily with a broom or dust mop so you can pick up any dirt that's been tracked in. If you prefer, you can vacuum your floors on the "hard wood" setting. To mop your floors, use a slightly damp dry mop or yarn mop with the flooring manufacturer's recommended liquid cleaner. Make sure to wipe up any excess liquid with a towel after mopping. Don't use ammonia, vinegar, or steam to clean your floors because these can all cause damage.
Sweep daily with a broom. Loose pieces of dirt and small stones may be tracked into your house on a daily basis. Use a soft-bristled broom to sweep up all of the dirt in your house. Pay special attention to areas that are more likely to have collected dirt or rocks, such as the entryway. Sweep the dirt and dust into a dustpan, and dispose of it outside. If left on the engineered hardwood floor, these will be ground into its surface and can scuff or damage the top layer of hardwood. If left on the floor, dirt and rocks can also scratch the veneer on top of the hardwood flooring. To keep your engineered hardwood in good shape, clean them frequently. To maximize the floor's durability, aim to sweep or vacuum the floors daily. Vacuum the floor gently. If you'd prefer not to use a broom—or want to make doubly sure that you've cleaned up all dirt from the hardwood—you can use a vacuum cleaner on the floor. Make sure to set the cleaner on the “hard floor” mode. This will disable the rotating bristle bar. If left engaged, the rotating bristle bar will scratch and scuff the veneer surface of your floor. If you scratch your engineered hardwood floor with a bristle bar, the damage may be irreversible. Mop your hardwood with a dry microfiber mop. Use a microfiber mop to clean the floor and ensure that you've cleaned up all dust that's been tracked or blown into your house. A dry microfiber mop head will effectively pick up any dirt and debris on the floor—including some that your broom may have missed—and you won't risk damaging your floor with water. Mop your hardwood flooring at least once a week. Plan to only mop your engineered hardwood with a microfiber mop. This material will be less abrasive on the veneer and top layer of your hardwood floor than the head of a regular mop would be, and you won't need to use any water. Mop your floor with a slightly damp mop. You may not have, or prefer not to use, a microfiber mop. In this case, you can use a traditional yarn mop to clean your floor. Wring out water from your mop thoroughly before you apply the mop to the hardwood. Make sure that your mop is slightly damp; you don't need much liquid to effectively clean a hardwood floor. If excess water remains on the hardwood flooring after you've mopped, clean this up with a towel. A slightly damp yarn mop can also remove any light stains from liquids that may have spilled on the floor. Place a rug at entrances to your house. You can save yourself some work sweeping and mopping your hardwood floors if you protect the entrances to your house—especially the front and back doors—with a rug. A rug will catch much of the dirt, dust, and grime that would otherwise be tracked on your hardwood flooring. Try placing one rug outside each entrance, for visitors to wipe any dirt or mud off of their feet. Then, another rug placed inside the doorway will let visitors wipe their feet again, this time removing finer dirt or dust. Shake your rug outside weekly, to prevent dust from the rug itself being tracked through the rest of the house. Purchase a manufacturer-recommended liquid cleaner. Engineered hardwood floors should only be cleaned with a liquid cleaner that has been manufactured by the company that made the floor. Different types of engineered hardwood require different cleaners, and using the wrong type or brand of liquid cleaner could result in serious damage to your hardwood. If you're not sure which type of cleaner to use, contact the manufacturer by phone or email to request a liquid-cleaner recommendation. You can purchase liquid cleaning products designed for engineered hardwood floors at your local hardware store. If a local hardware store does not have them, check the “Cleaning” or “Flooring” section or a larger some supply store, such as Lowe's or Home Depot. Scrub spills and stains with the liquid cleaner. If a section of flooring is particularly dirty, or if it has been stained or had liquid spilled on it, you can clean up with the liquid cleaner. Apply a small amount of liquid cleaner directly to the surface of the hardwood, and clean with a sponge mop or a clean cloth. Wipe the hardwood surface until the stain has been removed, adding more cleaner as needed. Don't leave excess liquid cleaner on the floor after you've cleaned a stain. Wipe it up immediately with a clean paper towel or cloth. It's not necessary to rinse the cleaner off using water. To clean small spaces that a mop cannot reach, or to wipe up hard-to-reach stains, you may need to scrub by hand. Pour a small amount of liquid cleaner onto a clean cotton cloth, and dab or wipe gently at the dirty area of your floor. Do not use cleaning products designed for tile or vinyl flooring. Although the cleaning products themselves may look the same and may even be located next to one another on the shelves at a hardware store, the products are not interchangeable. Liquids that clean tile or vinyl may permanently damage engineered hardwood. Cleaning products for tile or vinyl will also not fully clean your engineered hardwood floor. If you have questions about substituting cleaning products, contact the floor manufacturer and ask which liquid cleaning products may be safely used on their floors. Wipe up any spills immediately. Accidents happen, but if you've spilled water—or any other type of liquid—on your engineered hardwood floor, it should be cleaned up immediately. If you allow a liquid spill to sit on hardwood for any length of time, it could soak in and damage the hardwood or the veneer. This could also cause a permanent stain. When you're cleaning up spills, blot gently at the spills to wipe them up. Do not scrub at the spills, or use forceful pressure to clean the area. If you do, you'll risk warping the hardwood veneer or pressing liquid down into the wood and causing damage. Avoid vinegar and ammonia. While these abrasive liquids will clean certain surfaces, they will likely damage your engineered hardwood floor. Ammonia and vinegar could erode or mar the veneer surface on top of the upper layer of hardwood. Never use a steam cleaner on your engineered hardwood floor. While a steam cleaner can be a useful tool for cleaning a carpet floor, it should never be used on engineered hardwood. The steam can damage the wood surface by forcing water into the veneer and the top layer of hardwood. A steam cleaner can potentially cause more damage to the hardwood than other forms of cleaning that use excess water (such as an overly wet mop). Since a steam cleaner will force moisture down into the wood, it may damage lower layers of plywood or fiberboard. Never use an abrasive cleaning brush. Tough, abrasive cleaning products—such as steel wool or a wire-bristle cleaning brush—should never be used on a hardwood floor. These products will almost certainly scratch or otherwise damage the veneer on top of the hardwood. Wipe up any liquid residue immediately. Although engineered hardwood floors are more resistant to liquids than traditional hardwood floors, you should still never leave water or any liquid cleaner standing on your floor. Dry the floor with a towel if excess liquid cleaner remains after you've finished cleaning the floor. Similarly, if you use a mop that is dripping wet, you'll risk damaging the top layer of hardwood. If the wood absorbs a substantial amount of water, it may warp or distort. Dry up all water after you've mopped the floor.
Sweep daily with a broom. Vacuum the floor gently. Mop your hardwood with a dry microfiber mop. Mop your floor with a slightly damp mop. Place a rug at entrances to your house. Purchase a manufacturer-recommended liquid cleaner. Scrub spills and stains with the liquid cleaner. Do not use cleaning products designed for tile or vinyl flooring. Wipe up any spills immediately. Avoid vinegar and ammonia. Never use a steam cleaner on your engineered hardwood floor. Never use an abrasive cleaning brush. Wipe up any liquid residue immediately.
https://www.wikihow.com/Treat-a-Ganglion-Cyst
How to Treat a Ganglion Cyst
To treat a ganglion cyst, start by evaluating how serious your cyst is. If the cyst is pressing on a nerve painfully, or if it's so large that you can't move the joint properly, see your doctor for treatment. Otherwise, manage the cyst at home by taking an over-the-counter pain medication and avoid pressing, thumping, or puncturing the cyst. Most cysts will naturally go away by themselves, so the hardest part is just waiting for that to happen! If your cyst is getting worse or swells to a large size, talk to your doctor about getting the cyst drained.
Identify a ganglion cyst. They are most common in women between 20 and 40 years old, in people with osteoarthritis in the finger joints, or a history of joint or tendon injuries. You might have a ganglion cyst if you have: A lump on the tendons of your wrist or hands. These cysts may also form in the joints of the wrist, hands, feet, ankles or elsewhere. A lump that is round or oval shaped. Most are smaller than an inch across. The size may change overtime, with it getting bigger when you use the nearby joint. Pain. Even a cyst that is too small to see may cause discomfort, numbness, weakness, or a pins-and-needles sensation if it presses on a nerve. Have a doctor check the cyst. The doctor will likely do several things to confirm that it is a ganglion cyst. There are different types of cysts that have different types of treatment and emphasis need correct diagnosis. Other skin types cysts are sebaceous cysts, lipomas, infectious abscesses, enlarged lymph nodes, tumors, etc. The doctor may: Press on the cyst to see if it is sore. Shine a light through the cyst to see if it is solid or fluid-filled. Aspirate fluid out of the cyst using a needle and syringe. If it is a ganglion cyst, the fluid will be clear. Get imaging tests if your doctor recommends it. Imaging tests can detect small cysts that are not visible from outside the body and rule out other diagnoses like arthritis or cancer. The doctor may suggest: An x-ray. This test does not hurt, but it is important that you tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you could be pregnant. An ultrasound. This test is painless and involves using sound waves to form an image of the inside of your body. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This test uses magnets and radio waves to create three dimensional images of the cyst. You will lie on a table that moves into the MRI tube. It is loud, but it does not hurt. Tell your doctor ahead of time if you have claustrophobia. Decide whether treatment is necessary. Up to half of ganglion cysts go away by themselves. Your doctor may suggest treating the cyst if: It presses on a nerve causing you pain. It is so large that it reduces the movement of your joint. Try immobilization. The doctor may put a brace or splint around the joint near the cyst to prevent you from moving that joint. Because the cysts often get larger when you move your joint, restricting the movement sometimes enables the cysts to shrink. If you use this approach, ask your doctor how long you can wear the brace or splint before your muscles will start to lose their strength. If the cyst is uncomfortable, your doctor may recommend that you take a painkiller, such as Ibuprofen. Drain the cyst with aspiration. During this procedure the doctor will use a needle to suck the fluid out of the cyst. This procedure provides quick relief, but the cyst may reoccur. The doctor may suggest injecting a steroid into the area to reduce the risk of reoccurrence, but there is no evidence that this successfully reduces reoccurrences. This is an outpatient procedure. You will be released the same day with a Band Aid over the location where the needle went through your skin. Get surgery. This is generally a last resort after the other options were unsuccessful. The surgeon cuts out the cyst and the stalk where it connects to the joint or tendon. Though surgery is the most effective treatment, some cysts do still reform after surgery. There are two equally effective surgical procedures that are used. Open surgery — During this procedure, the surgeon makes a cut about 2 inches long over the cyst and removes it. Arthroscopic surgery —This is a type of keyhole surgery. The doctor makes a small incision and inserts a camera and other instruments through the incision. Using the camera as a guide, the surgeon removes the cyst. Both procedures can be done using either local or general anesthesia, depending upon the recommendation of your surgeon. Take over-the-counter pain medication. If your doctor decides the cyst does not need to be operated on or if you would like to try home treatment for the cyst, you should consider taking OTC pain medication. Ibuprofen or naproxen sodium can help to dull the pain of the cyst. You may also take OTC pain medication during a period of observation, during which you will leave the cyst alone and return to the doctor's office later for periodic observation. This is often done if the ganglion cyst does not appear to be cancerous or the result of any other serious medical issues. Modify your shoes if the cyst is on your foot or toe. If the cyst is located on your foot or your toe, you should avoid wearing shoes that will squeeze or constrict the cyst. You may decide to wear open-toed shoes or flip flops so the cyst is able to heal on its own. If you must wear closed-toe shoes, you should tie the laces or straps looser than usual so the cyst does not get irritated when you walk. Avoid wearing shoes with tight zippers and made of non-breathable fabric, like leather or polyester, as this can irritate the cyst. Do not thump or drain the cyst yourself. There is an old remedy for ganglion cysts that consists of hitting or thumping the cyst hard with a heavy object. Avoid doing this, as it will likely only damage the tissue around the cyst. You should also never try to pop or drain the cyst yourself at home by puncturing it with a needle. This will likely only make the cyst worse and could lead to an infection.
Identify a ganglion cyst. Have a doctor check the cyst. Get imaging tests if your doctor recommends it. Decide whether treatment is necessary. Try immobilization. Drain the cyst with aspiration. Get surgery. Take over-the-counter pain medication. Modify your shoes if the cyst is on your foot or toe. Do not thump or drain the cyst yourself.
https://www.wikihow.tech/Find-a-Facebook-Url-on-PC-or-Mac
How to Find a Facebook Url on PC or Mac
Click a post's timestamp below the poster's name to open it on a new page. Then, find the post's URL link in your browser's address bar.
Open Facebook in your internet browser. Type www.facebook.com into the address bar, and hit ↵ Enter or ⏎ Return on your keyboard. If you're not automatically signed in, fill out the login form on the top-right corner of the page, and click Log In. Find the post you want to look up. You can look up the URL link for all video, image, and text posts on your News Feed, in a group, or on a profile. Click the post's timestamp below the poster's name. Every post lists the date and/or time the post was made below the poster's name at the top. Clicking the timestamp will open the post on a new page. Find the post's URL in your browser's address bar. The URL link in the address bar is a direct link to the selected post. You can copy and share it with your contacts if you want to redirect them to this post. Right-click the video in the post. If you're looking at video post and want to get the direct URL link for the video, right-click the playing video to see your options. Click Copy Video URL on the right-click menu. This will copy the video's direct URL link to your clipboard. You can now paste the link anywhere, and share the video with your contacts or save it in your archives.
Open Facebook in your internet browser. Find the post you want to look up. Click the post's timestamp below the poster's name. Find the post's URL in your browser's address bar. Right-click the video in the post. Click Copy Video URL on the right-click menu.
https://www.wikihow.com/Draw-Graffiti-Letters
How to Draw Graffiti Letters
If you want to draw simple graffiti letters, draw the outline sketch for the letters in pencil. Next, draw the outline for your graffiti letters, letting the larger outlines touch or overlap. Fill in the outlines with basic colors, then add darker tones to accent the letters. If you like, you can also add more details, like metallic glints or cracked lines. Add the cast shadow to complete the graffiti.
Draw the outline sketch for the letters in pencil. Add actual lines for the graffiti designs on the letters. Most graffiti designs are connected, intersecting or on top of one part of the other. Fill in the basic colors. Add darker tone on the graffiti colors. Add more details by drawing a design on the graffiti. You can choose any design that you want. Metallic, balloon, fluffy, gummy, and so on. I chose drawing cracked lines on the sample. Add the cast shadow to complete the graffiti. Draw the outline sketches for the letters. Add the actual lines for the graffiti designs on the letters. Draw pointed lines intersecting the others. Erase the unnecessary lines. Fill in the basic color. Add the highlights and shadows. Instead of adding shadows, choose a bright color that is contrasting the colors of the letters. Graffiti colors almost always have contrasting colors. However, you can also use colors that complement each other. Add more designs on the background to finish the graffiti.
Draw the outline sketch for the letters in pencil. Add actual lines for the graffiti designs on the letters. Fill in the basic colors. Add darker tone on the graffiti colors. Add more details by drawing a design on the graffiti. Add the cast shadow to complete the graffiti. Draw the outline sketches for the letters. Add the actual lines for the graffiti designs on the letters. Erase the unnecessary lines. Fill in the basic color. Add the highlights and shadows. Instead of adding shadows, choose a bright color that is contrasting the colors of the letters. Add more designs on the background to finish the graffiti.
https://www.wikihow.com/Practice-Sight-Reading-Piano-Music
How to Practice Sight Reading Piano Music
To practice sight reading piano sheet music, read simple sheet music for children's songs, holiday carols, or simple classical pieces. You should practice reading for 20 minutes per day. As you read the notes, try saying them out loud to help you memorize them. Additionally, test yourself on sight reading apps like Sight Reading Mastery or Music Tutor. Once you feel more confident, try listening to the piece of music as you read it, and tapping your foot to the rhythm so you get used to how you'll have to play the music on the piano.
Purchase simple sheet music that you're unfamiliar with. Simple sheet music includes children's songs, holiday carols, and simple classical songs. You can purchase beginner sheet music at a music store or online. Get a bunch of different examples so that you have a lot of material to practice with. You can find simple sheet music from a piano book for beginners. Simple or beginner songs include "Amazing Grace," "Ode to Joy," and "Waltz." Once you can sight read simple songs, you'll be able to move onto more complex material. Practice reading sheet music for 20 minutes a day. Before you can start sight reading, you'll need to memorize the positions of notes on the staff so you can read the music without having to reference other materials. Read sheet music with a cheat sheet next to you at first so you can get used to reading notes. Eventually, you'll be able to read music much faster, which will help you play new pieces of music. On the treble staff, the notes on the lines, from bottom to top, are E, G, B, D, F. You can memorize this by remembering the mnemonic device "Every Good Boy Does Fine." On the treble staff, the notes in between the spaces, from bottom to top, are F, A, C, E. Going through a number of different songs during each practice session will hone your music reading skills. Say the notes out loud as you read the sheet music. Eventually, you'll need to incorporate the rhythm to play the music, but this exercise can help with your note memorization skills. Say the notes out loud while ignoring the rhythm until you're able to read the music faster. Download apps or visit websites to do more sight training drills. Apps and interactive games can help you hone your sight reading skills. Download sight reading apps and go through the modules. Look for programs that allow you to print out sheet music and software that has piano-specific drills. Popular apps include Sight Reading Mastery, Music Tutor, and NoteWorks. Play scales in the same key that the music is in. Find the key signature by looking to the right of the clef on the piece of music you plan on sight reading. Then, play the major and minor scales in that key. This will help you get acclimated to the area of the piano that you'll be playing in. Search beginner piano books and piano lesson websites to learn the 12 major scales. The C major scale is one of the most common scales. Its note sequence is C, D, E, F, G, A, B, and C. Stick to a single clef when you practice. The treble clef and bass clef are the most widely used clefs in sheet music. The position of the notes on the sheet music are different depending on the clef. Become good at sight reading music that uses one clef before moving onto a different clef. The treble clef looks like 𝄞 , while the bass clef looks like a giant apostrophe with a colon 𝄢. From bottom to top, the notes on a treble clef staff are E, G, B, D, and F. From bottom to top, the notes on a bass clef staff are G, B, D, F, and A. Study the music before you play it. As you read the music, imagine the melody and rhythms in your head. Take a couple of minutes and locate areas that are difficult to play. Difficult parts may include quick transitions or a series of notes that you're not used to playing. Knowing when certain beats or parts are coming up will help you play more fluidly. Make a notation on the sheet music before these parts come up or try to memorize the flow of the song so that you can prepare for difficult sections. You can also listen to the song to give you an idea of how it should sound. Tap your foot while reading the music to understand the rhythm. Half notes, whole notes, and quarter notes will provide the rhythm for the song. Before playing the song, practice clapping or tapping the rhythm. This will help you understand the rhythm of the music before you try to play it. For instance, a whole note is 4 beats long. Count to 4 and tap your foot every time you say "one." This is how long you should hold a whole note. A half note is 2 beats long. Count to 2, and tap your foot every time you say "one." Quarter notes are 1 beat. Tap your foot 4 times over 4 seconds to copy the rhythm of 4 quarter notes playing in a row. Set the music in front of you and sit at your piano. If the music is longer than 1 page, open the pages so that you can see both pages at the same time. Use pieces that are 2 pages or shorter so that you don't have to flip through the pages as you play. Touch the black keys to correctly position your hands. If you know where the notes on the piano are without looking at your hands, it'll make sight reading much easier. Glide your hand across the keys and feel for the black keys. If you need to play a C, D, or E, feel for the group of two black keys. If you need to play an A, B, F, or G, feel for the group of three black keys. This exercise will build up your muscle memory so that you know where to position your hands while you play. Play each note slowly when you first start sight reading. Take your time and play each note in the sheet music. Play deliberately and get used to playing off the sheet music. Once you're more comfortable, you can pick up the speed in which you play. Read 2 notes ahead as you play the music. Once you get the notes down, you can start concentrating on rhythm. Always try to read ahead so that you know what comes next, even if you miss a note here or there. This is especially important if you have to flip to the next page. As you get better at sight reading, try to read several notes or beats ahead of what you're playing. You'll know that you're ready to read ahead when you can comfortably sit in front of a new piece of music and follow along with the notes as you play. Play the piece all the way through without stopping. Skip over the notes that you missed and try to get back on the rhythm. Continue to follow the sheet music with your eyes as you play. Keep your eyes on the music and don’t look down at your hands. Feel for the keys to ensure that your hands are in the right position. Use your hearing to recognize if you're off-key rather than looking down at your hands. It will take time to learn to keep your eyes on the music, but this gets easier as you gain experience with sight reading. Ignore more complex note commands until you feel comfortable. The slower you go, the more time you'll have to hit each key and the more accurate you'll be as you sight read. On the music, there may be tempo markings telling you to drastically change your rhythm. Ignore these markings until you're proficient at sight reading. In addition to these markings, there may also be a notation above each note called an articulation. You should also ignore these. Tempo markings will often be found on the top and to the left of the notes. Some examples of tempo markings include allegro (brisk), presto (very fast), moderato (moderately fast), grave (slow/solemn), and lento (slow). A small dot above the note is called a staccato and signifies that the note should be shorter in duration. This is an example of articulation. A slur is an articulation that looks like a curved line written above the notes. When you see this articulation it means that you shouldn't put any beats or spaces in between the notes. Play another piece of sheet music. Once you're done playing the first piece of music, switch to a different piece and start the process over. Don't go back and try to play the first piece perfectly because that builds muscle memory, not sight reading skills.
Purchase simple sheet music that you're unfamiliar with. Practice reading sheet music for 20 minutes a day. Say the notes out loud as you read the sheet music. Download apps or visit websites to do more sight training drills. Play scales in the same key that the music is in. Stick to a single clef when you practice. Study the music before you play it. Tap your foot while reading the music to understand the rhythm. Set the music in front of you and sit at your piano. Touch the black keys to correctly position your hands. Play each note slowly when you first start sight reading. Read 2 notes ahead as you play the music. Play the piece all the way through without stopping. Keep your eyes on the music and don’t look down at your hands. Ignore more complex note commands until you feel comfortable. Play another piece of sheet music.
https://www.wikihow.com/Move-On-After-One%E2%80%90Sided-Love
How to Move On After One‐Sided Love
If you're trying to move on after one-sided love, give yourself time to grieve the relationship before focusing on the future. People grieve in many different ways, like crying, staying home alone, or watching their favorite TV program. Mourn the relationship in whatever way feels right for you, since bottling up your emotions will only make things worse later on. When you feel ready, take steps to lift your spirits and look forward. Spend time with friends or relatives, since being with the people that mean most to you will help you feel better. Try doing more physical activity or just getting outside for a walk, which will improve your mood. Remind yourself that you deserve to be happy so you don't blame yourself for how your former partner treated you. You may find this easier if you think about what you want from a future relationship, rather than dwelling on your past negative experiences.
Acknowledge the problems. Many people lie to themselves during or after an unhealthy relationship. They try to convince themselves that things were generally good, that the person did actually care for them, and they may wonder whether it was a mistake to end the relationship. However, there absolutely is a reason you ended the relationship. And even if some parts of that relationship were comforting or pleasant, that does not justify or excuse the bad times. Any time you find yourself questioning whether it was right to end the relationship, think back to the things that made you so unhappy. Deep down you will probably recognize that you could not realistically live with those unpleasant qualities, such as a lack of emotion or support. Allow yourself to be upset. It's okay to feel distressed after ending a relationship, especially one in which you were not cared for or respected. You may be feeling sad and lonely, or you may be feeling stronger emotions like worthlessness or self-doubt. It's perfectly okay to feel these things after ending a relationship, and it's healthy to mourn the loss of the relationship, but it's important that you don't believe any the self-doubting thoughts you might be experiencing. Remember that it's not your fault that you were mistreated or taken for granted. You can feel upset for having gone through the things you've experienced without succumbing to the belief that you're somehow responsible. Not grieving the loss of a relationship can lead to worse emotional states, including depression and anxiety. Don't bottle up the way you feel, but find healthy outlets for your feelings. Remember that the hurt is temporary. When any relationship ends, it's easy to feel as though we'll mourn forever. But the reality is that simply isn't true. The way you feel during a relationship's termination is temporary, and the self-doubt you may experience is completely unfounded. Any feelings of doubt or negativity stem from insecurity, sadness, and fear. They do not stem from your actual experiences, and they are not an accurate reflection of who you are or what you deserve. Find things that nurture your health. After a bad relationship, you may be feeling all sorts of bad or self-doubting emotions. During this time, it is more important than ever to do things that make you feel good and feel good about yourself. Try getting more physical activity and spending more time outdoors for a natural boost in serotonin and dopamine. Focus on today. You aren't going to move past the hurt feelings overnight, and you're not going to find the perfect relationship overnight. All you can do is take one day at a time. Focus on feeling better today, and little by little you will. Don't worry about moving on or finding a new relationship until you've adequately gotten through the hard times and the hurt. Do little things for yourself each day to feel good about yourself and confident in your worth. Don't try to rush any part of the process. All you can do is work on yourself today and trust that you'll be ready for the next relationship when the time comes. Don't lose hope. When a relationship has ended, you may still hope that you'll be able to fix things - that the person you cared about will realize his or her errors, and work on learning to love and respect you. Eventually, you'll realize that that person will not change. But when that happens, it's important not to lose hope altogether. You simply need to convert that hope into hope for the future. You'll realize that you want to move on, and at some point you'll hope you can live a happier and more fulfilling life now that that person is out of your life. Remember that you are not defined by your relationship. You can and will move on, it will just take time. Look forward to the future. Though it may be difficult to see in the moment, you're ultimately setting yourself up for greater happiness and fulfillment in future relationships by ending an unhealthy one. You recognized that the previous relationship was unhealthy and unfulfilling, and you made the right decision to get out of it. Once you move on from the hurt, you'll feel happier, more vibrant, and you'll open yourself to the better relationship that you deserve. Decide what you want. Up to this point you've done an excellent job pinpointing what it is you do not want from your relationship. But it's equally important to figure out what it is you do want. This will help you avoid falling into the same one-sided relationship all over again. Remember that people tend to operate based on patterns, whether conscious or subconscious. If you have a history of one-sided relationships in your life, step back and look at why you choose that type of relationship, and what keeps you unwilling or unable to break that pattern. Make a written list of the ideal characteristics and qualities you want in a relationship. Then make a separate written list of the things you did not like about your previous one-sided relationship. Compare these two lists and see if perhaps something from your desired list crosses over or could lead to something from your undesirable list. Remember that you deserve happiness. If you're recovering from a relationship in which you were not loved or respected, you may have internalized a lot of the suffering that stemmed from that relationship. Perhaps you might even doubt the fact that you deserve to be happy. But the truth is you do deserve to be happy - everyone does. And you also deserve someone who will make you feel good about yourself. The other person's unwillingness to love you and their treatment of you are reflections on that person's shortcomings, not on you. Seek out energizing and uplifting people. Everyone should have energizing/uplifting people in their lives, but if you're coming out of an unloving relationship that need is even more important. Surround yourself with supportive and uplifting friends, and distance yourself from anyone else in your life whose affection or friendship is not reciprocal. When you do feel ready to build a new relationship, you should likewise seek out someone who makes you feel energized and uplifted. That kind of support and affirmation is important, and should not be taken for granted as you move on from your unhealthy relationship.
Acknowledge the problems. Allow yourself to be upset. Remember that the hurt is temporary. Find things that nurture your health. Focus on today. Don't lose hope. Look forward to the future. Decide what you want. Remember that you deserve happiness. Seek out energizing and uplifting people.
https://www.wikihow.com/Grow-a-Plumeria
How to Grow a Plumeria
To grow a plumeria, start by filling a nursery container with coarse, fast-draining soil, like cactus mix. Then, germinate your plumeria seeds by placing them in a wet paper towel for one full day. Once they look slightly swollen, insert them about.2 inches into the soil, with the swollen end down, and pack the soil firmly on top. To get it to grow, put your plumeria in a warm location that receives full sun. Then, when your plant begins to grow leaves, start watering it every week.
Choose a warm location. Plumerias require temperatures of at least 65 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit (about 18 to 27 degrees Celsius). They will not survive in temperatures below 55 degrees Fahrenheit (about 13 degrees Celsius). Any parts of the plant exposed to freezing temperatures will die. Therefore, it is important to choose the right location. If your climate regularly or seasonally gets colder than 55 degrees Fahrenheit (about 13 degrees Celsius), do not plant your plumeria in the ground outside. Instead, plant it in a container that you can keep inside when it gets cold. Even though plumerias have strict temperature requirements, they are flexible in that they can flourish outside or inside. Plumerias can survive in very hot temperatures, even over 100 degrees Fahrenheit (about 38 degrees Celsius). Ensure adequate sunlight. Plumerias grow best in full sunlight, which is at least 6 hours a day. Find a location where the tree will be exposed to regular sunlight. Plumerias grow well in greenhouses or near a big window with lots of light if you are growing it inside. Ensure adequate space outside. If planting your plumeria outside, you can plant it in a pot or in the ground. If planting plumerias in the ground, they will need to be planted 10 to 20 feet apart so that their roots have adequate space to grow. You can plant a root ball in a hole that is the same depth as the roots, but 2 to 3 times the width. Choose a planting location where the soil drains well and water doesn't puddle after a rainfall. Avoid locations where the plumeria will be exposed to heat radiating off a brick or concrete wall. Use black nursery containers. Planting your plumeria in a container is useful so that you can move it inside if it gets cold. Or you can simply grow your plumeria inside year-round. If planting your plumeria in a container, be sure to use one with a hole or several holes in the bottom to provide soil and water drainage, as a plumeria won't do well with wet feet. Use at least a one gallon size container so that it has adequate room to grow. Black nursery containers are preferable to clay pots because of the porous nature of clay, which allows roots to be embedded in the walls and moisture to escape too quickly. You can find black nursery containers at your local gardening store. Plastic pots are another good option because they lack the porousness of clay. Use coarse soil. Since one of the biggest hazards to plumerias is overwatering, make sure your soil is fast draining, like cactus mix. If it is too dense or fine, it will hold too much water. Coarse soil will help ensure adequate drainage. Choose one with a slightly acidic pH as well, from around 6 to 6.7. To make sure your soil will drain properly, you can mix it with some perlite or sand. Soil can be found at your local gardening store. If you are planting your plumeria outside, make sure the soil drains well by mixing it with an organic material like manure or peat. Buy a pre-planted plumeria. If you don't want to plant your own plumeria, you can buy one already grown. Purchase a healthy plumeria tree at a local nursery. Select a compact plumeria plant with even, bright color and a sturdy, straight trunk. Look for evenly spaced branches. Avoid plants with wilted leaves or poor color. Obtain seeds or cuttings. You will need to plant plumeria seeds or cuttings to grow your own plumeria. Unfortunately, these are not very commercially available. It can be a challenge to find them, so your best bet is to obtain them from someone who already has a plumeria. Perhaps a neighbor or relative already has a plumeria and would be willing to share these with you. The seeds and cuttings can be harvested in the spring or fall to allow for the propagation of the plant. Seeds and cuttings can also be found online on websites like Amazon, although there are some concerns about the quality of these, since plumeria seeds and cuttings lose viability within a few months. Germinate the seeds. This involves placing the seeds in a wet paper towel for one full day. They will absorb the moisture and look slightly swollen, indicating that they are ready to grow. This will help them to take root more quickly. Make sure they are in a warm environment while germinating. Plant the seeds or cuttings. To plant plumeria seeds or cuttings, fill the container with soil and insert the seeds about.2 inches (about 5mm) into the soil or the cuttings about 2 inches (about 5cm) into the soil. Pack soil firmly around the seeds or cuttings to hold them securely in place. If planting seeds, make sure the swollen end is at the bottom and that part of the seed wing sticks out of the soil. Only plant one seed or cutting per pot. You can plant them originally in a smaller pot (about 500 mL or 16.9 fluid ounces) and then transplant them into a larger pot (2.5 gal or 9.5 liters) after the seed begins to grow in about a week to a month. The smaller pots are known as cultivation pots and can be helpful for a plant that is just beginning to grow. Wait to water any cuttings. When you first plant your plumeria cutting, do not water it immediately. New plumerias are very delicate and their root systems will grow with minimal water. Simply make sure it has enough light and heat for about 3 weeks and then begin to gradually add water. Start by adding a half cup of water to the plant each week. Water any pre-started plants thoroughly; there is no need to wait. In about a month or two, the plant will begin to grow leaves. This means you can regularly water it each week. When leaves are about 5 inches long, it means the plumeria is rooted and you can water it thoroughly. Transplant the seedlings. Once the seedling is at least 3 inches tall, you can transplant it into a larger pot. Simply remove the seedling with its soil and place it in a larger container filled with potting soil, at least a gallon in size. Simply cover the roots with soil and pack it firmly in its new pot. Opt for a plastic pot or black nursery container if possible. Water it seasonally. A plumeria should be watered frequently, at least once a week, when it is in bloom from March/April to November/December. Stop watering your plumeria when its leaves begin to drop, and do not water it when it is dormant or first rooting. Overwatering a plumeria is a big hazard to the plant. To ensure that it isn't overwatered, allow its soil to fully dry in between waterings. When watering it, add enough water to moisten the soil, but it should never puddle on top. The amount of water will vary depending on the size of the plant. Use a high-phosphorous fertilizer. When the plumeria is in bloom, add a high-phosphorous fertilizer twice a month, such as 10-30-10 (the middle number is phosphorous). Dilute the fertilizer by adding 1-2 tsp per gallon of water. Then apply enough of the solution to moisten the soil. No fertilizer or care is required during the dormant season during winter months. Prune if needed. Plumerias do not often need to be pruned, but if the branches start getting very long, you can prune it in late-winter. Simply cut the branches back by 1/3. This will improve the plant's health and help it to grow better. Control insects. Certain insects can damage plumerias, such as mites, flies, or aphids. If you notice insects on your plumeria, apply a horticultural oil or insecticide like malathion to its leaves. It may require more than one application to effectively combat insects. Be sure to follow the directions on the insecticide for best results. Move it inside for winter. If your plumeria is in a container outside, move it inside for winter. You can store it in the garage or basement as long as they do not get colder than 55 degrees Fahrenheit (about 13 degrees Celsius). The plumeria must be kept dry and warm during its dormant season. They can survive without sunlight over the winter, but will do better next season if they were stored in light. You can use fluorescent lights if your garage or basement doesn't have windows. Take cuttings or collect seeds to propagate. In spring or fall, cut the stem tips one to two feet long and allow them to sit for at least two weeks before planting. You can take seeds when the pod splits open. Be sure to keep them dry until you are ready to plant them. Dry seeds last for about three months. Repot when the roots have filled their container. If your plumeria has outgrown its container, it is time to move it to the next size pot. For example, if it is currently in a 1-gallon pot, you could move it to a 2.5-gallon pot. A plumeria will only grow larger if its roots have room to grow. If the plumeria is too big to repot, you can simply remove the top few inches of soil and add fresh soil on top.
Choose a warm location. Ensure adequate sunlight. Ensure adequate space outside. Use black nursery containers. Use coarse soil. Buy a pre-planted plumeria. Obtain seeds or cuttings. Germinate the seeds. Plant the seeds or cuttings. Wait to water any cuttings. Transplant the seedlings. Water it seasonally. Use a high-phosphorous fertilizer. Prune if needed. Control insects. Move it inside for winter. Take cuttings or collect seeds to propagate. Repot when the roots have filled their container.
https://www.wikihow.com/Cut-Artichokes
How to Cut Artichokes
To cut an artichoke for boiling or steaming, start by laying the artichoke on its side and slicing off the top third. While you can keep the leaves whole, consider snipping off the thorns at the top with kitchen shears for a more finished look. With the leaves prepared, cut the stem off and throw it in the trash. If you want to trim an artichoke down to the heart, first, pull off all of the leaves until you reach the pink center. From there, remove the purple-tipped leaves and their spines to reveal the heart. Scrape out the fuzzy choke from the inside of the heart and remove the stem which will leave you with the soft, hollowed-out heart.
Slice off the top third of the artichoke. This will likely be 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1 cm) from the top. Lay the artichoke on its side while you do this. Use kitchen shears to snip off the top portion of the leaves. You do this to remove the thorns. This is optional -- it just lends to a more finished look. It's also fine to keep the leaves whole. Cut off the stem. Lay the artichoke on its side to cut it. It's usually fine to cut about ⁄ 2 inch (1.3 cm) from the bottom of the artichoke. However, if you want the artichoke to be able to sit upright, you can cut closer to the base. Discard the stem once you've cut it. Alternatively, if you don't want to just throw away the stem, you can use a Y-peeler -- a Y-shaped vegetable peeler -- to easily peel away the tough outer skin of the stem to reach the soft, white, edible interior. Pull off the green outer leaves of the artichoke. Begin with the outermost layer of leaves and work your way up. This will reveal the tender inner leaves. The yellow inner leaves are the ones surrounding the heart. Take off the yellow inner leaves. They will be more flimsy than the green leaves. Once you're finished, you should see the pink center of the artichoke. You don't have to discard the leaves! You can set them aside and cook them separately, eating them by scraping the tender fleshy part off the top with your teeth. Remove the purple-tipped leaves and their attached spines. These leaves will likely be a bit more stiff, but you can remove them by simply grabbing them at their tops and pulling. Be extra careful, as these inner leaves have sharp spines on the end of them. Remove these spines completely. Scrape out the choke from the inside of the heart. The choke is the fuzzy part on the inside of the heart that would have eventually bloomed into a flower if the artichoke had not been harvested. You can use a paring knife to do this. It's similar to carving a pumpkin -- use your utensil to scrape the inside walls of the artichoke, removing the choke entirely. Once you're finished, you'll be left with the soft hollowed-out heart. In place of a paring knife, a spoon, melon baller, or cookie dough scoop also work. If you'd like, you can cut the heart in half length-wise to make this process easier. The choke is not edible. Throw it away. It'd probably be super unpleasant to eat. Remove the stem by laying the artichoke on its side. Cut the stem close to the bottom of the artichoke if you want it to sit flat. This is optional, as the inside of the stem (once you peel away the tough, green outer layer) is edible and flavorful. You can peel off the outer skin using a Y-peeler. Cut away the harder leaves that form the base of the heart. These are not edible. Trim away any remaining leaf-like bits with a paring knife, always holding the blade away from you. Snap off the green outermost leaves to reveal the lighter ones underneath. This method is somewhat of a combination of the above two methods. Use a paring knife to cut off the top half of each leaf. You can slowly turn the artichoke in your hand as you do this. The idea is that you're leaving the soft, edible part of the leaf intact while removing the hard, thorny part. Cut off the remaining center leaves. Lie the artichoke on its side to do this. This should leave something that looks somewhat like a closed rosebud. Cut away all the green parts of the stem. You can do this using your paring knife, holding the artichoke upside-down and moving the blade up along the length of the stem. When you're done, the edible, white part of the stem will remain. You can also use a Y-peeler, holding the artichoke right-side up and moving the peeler down the length of the stem.
Slice off the top third of the artichoke. Use kitchen shears to snip off the top portion of the leaves. Cut off the stem. Pull off the green outer leaves of the artichoke. Take off the yellow inner leaves. Remove the purple-tipped leaves and their attached spines. Scrape out the choke from the inside of the heart. Remove the stem by laying the artichoke on its side. Cut away the harder leaves that form the base of the heart. Snap off the green outermost leaves to reveal the lighter ones underneath. Use a paring knife to cut off the top half of each leaf. Cut off the remaining center leaves. Cut away all the green parts of the stem.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Your-Girlfriend-to-Play-Video-Games
How to Get Your Girlfriend to Play Video Games
To get your girlfriend to play video games, first offer to do something she enjoys — like going to see a romantic movie — in exchange for playing video games with you. Then, choose a game that's easy to learn and that matches her personality so she's more likely to play it. For example, if she likes teamwork, pick a co-op game. Before starting the game, teach her all the controls and be supportive if she doesn't do well.
Find out if she has ever played video games. She may not be a full-blown gamer, but perhaps she played Mario games when she was younger. Maybe she likes playing an Internet game from time to time. If you know her gaming history, you'll have a better chance of finding a game she'll enjoy now. Present it as quality time. Remind your girlfriend that if you both play video games, you'll be able to spend even more quality time together. However, be aware that it will only count as quality time if she actually does enjoy it, so try not to force an argument about this. Disguise it as exercise. If you have a Wii fit, you can make video game playing part of an exercise routine that the both of you can do together. This is one of your best bets to help her find a game she not only enjoys, but will want to play with you as well. Buy her video game items. There are plenty of video game accessories you could buy her that are also stylish. Tetris bracelets or Mario mushroom earrings are both good options for this. Make a trade. In the initial stages of trying to get her to play video games, you might have to compromise. Offer to take her out to dinner or watch one of her favorite romantic comedies in exchange. she might like. Pick out a game Odds are she won't like a gruesome first-person shooter game, so use your best judgment on this. Try to choose a game or game system that isn't too confusing and doesn't require short reaction time. Many non-gamers are intimidated by button combinations. If you can, get a game that is multi-player or, optimally, co-op. Consider your girlfriend's personality when picking out a game. Some girls may prefer the brightly colored, all-ages games like Katamari Damacy, Bust A Move, Lego Star Wars, Sims, or just about any Mario game. In general, girls go more for games that involve good characterization and dramatic plotlines. Even a modicum of these factors can make a game a lot more appealing. Persona games are great in terms of good plotlines. Don't get games that involve things like strippers, prostitutes and sex. Unless she has a sense of humor about such things, she probably won't like it. Show her the controls. Put your hands over hers and perform basic actions in the game for her to start out. Once her muscles get used to moving with yours, you can move on to having her do it herself. Be patient, she won't pick the controls up straight away. Have fun when you play with her. If you make it a good time she will enjoy it, even if she's not that into games. Crack jokes, make her laugh and focus primarily on spending time with her, not on winning the game at hand. Be understanding and supportive. When she first starts out, tell her that she will catch on, especially since she's likely to be frustrated at first. Make her feel like this is something that she can do. Let her win. Try not to show any signs of being annoyed. As she keeps playing, she will get better and may enjoy the game itself. Teach her how to un-cramp her hands. Her joints and muscles might get tired during her first few sessions. Show her how you usually stretch out your hands, because if she equates video games with sore and stiff hands, she won't want to play any more. You could also give her a hand massage to make her feel better. Recognize that she probably doesn't want to play for eight hours at a time. When she wants to do something else, don't make her continue to play or make her feel guilty. Thank her for giving it a chance. Tell her you had fun and you hope you can play together again sometime.
Find out if she has ever played video games. Present it as quality time. Disguise it as exercise. Buy her video game items. Make a trade. she might like. Show her the controls. Have fun when you play with her. Be understanding and supportive. Teach her how to un-cramp her hands. Recognize that she probably doesn't want to play for eight hours at a time. Thank her for giving it a chance.
https://www.wikihow.com/Stop-Scratching-a-Mosquito-Bite
How to Stop Scratching a Mosquito Bite
To stop scratching a mosquito bite, try scratching yourself near the itch to give yourself some relief without inflaming the bite. Alternatively, place a piece of scotch tape over the bite to seal it off from air, which can reduce the itchiness and help you avoid accidentally scratching it. If you want to try a home remedy to decrease the itchiness, apply ice to the bite for 20 minutes at a time to numb the area. You can also make a paste out of baking soda by mixing 1 tablespoon of water with 1 tablespoon of baking soda. Apply it to the bite as often you like to calm the itch and soothe the surrounding skin.
Scratch yourself near the itch. Anyone who has ever had a broken bone and worn a cast knows, sometimes you just can't scratch an itch. One way to get some relief is to scratch someplace else on your body. This little mind trick relieves your body's desire to scratch without further inflaming the mosquito bite. You can try scratching near the itch, such as in a large circle around the bite. Be careful not to touch it by mistake! Alternatively, you can scratch someplace completely different, like the top of your head or the bottom of your feet. Repeat this any time you feel compelled to scratch. Pat the bite. Instead of scratching, you can get some relief by gently patting the mosquito bite. A few light taps may be all that you need to sooth the itch and prevent scratching. If that doesn't work, you may try a slightly more intense pat. Eventually, you may even choose to slap the bite. Wait a few moments after patting before you increase the intensity of your pats. It may take a few moments for the pat to work. Repeat this anytime you feel compelled to scratch. Distract yourself. One of the simplest ways to stop yourself from scratching is just to get your mind off of it. Do anything that can get your mind off the itch. The best activities will be things that involve your hands. That way, you'll be less likely to scratch absentmindedly. Play tennis. Do a crossword puzzle. Bake oatmeal cookies. Use meditation. Meditation has been an effective treatment for relieving itchiness caused by psoriasis. Use it to stop scratching your mosquito bites. Instead of focusing on the itch, simply close your eyes, take some deep breaths, and try not to think about anything. Set a timer and try to do this for five minutes at a time. Look for guided meditations online, if you would enjoy some guidance. Or put on some soothing music to help you relax. Put socks on your hands. Putting socks on your hands is an easy way to remind yourself not to scratch. Even if you do scratch while the socks are on your hands, you won't be able to do much damage. You can make a sock puppet playhouse, and play with socks on your hands. This is good for children because it distracts them from their bites and focuses their attention on the game. Use scotch tape. Sealing the bite off from air can help reduce itchiness. Apply a piece of scotch tape onto your mosquito bite to accomplish this. Using scotch tape has the added benefit of preventing inadvertent touching, scratching, or irritation. It will be helpful for you to clean the affected area before applying the tape. Remove the scotch tape and repeat two to three times per day. Regular scotch tape will work best, but packing tape is a good option, too. Avoid using duct tape, as it can irritate your skin. Ice it. A mosquito bite is essentially a pocket of acute inflammation. Not unlike a swollen knee, this inflammation can be treated by applying ice. The application of ice to a mosquito bite will also cause numbing, further reducing your desire to scratch. Apply ice for up to 20 minutes at a time. Fill a plastic bag with ice, use a reusable ice pack, or use a bag of frozen berries or peas. Whatever you choose, wrap it with a towel. Don't expose your bare skin to the frozen material. Make a baking soda paste. Mix a tablespoon of baking soda with a tablespoon of water to make a paste. Apply this paste to any mosquito bite. The baking soda will sooth your skin, calming the itch, and soon you won't even want to scratch. If you do not have baking soda, a similar paste can be made from crushed antacid (like Tums) and water. Apply this paste as often as is needed. Use a dab of honey. Another approach is to apply honey to a mosquito bite. Honey (especially honey local to your area) works like a natural antihistamine. Simply rub a small (dime-sized) dollop of the sweet stuff into any mosquito bites on your body. The best honey to use will be local to your area and raw. Be sparing with your application of honey! It is sticky and can pick up unwanted dirt. Use tea tree oil. The antiseptic properties of tea tree oil (or melaleuca oil) are great for treating a variety of skin conditions, including mosquito bites. Place a little tea tree essential oil onto a cotton swab and apply it to the affected area. Lavender and peppermint oils are excellent choices as well. If you have very sensitive skin, you can mix a few drop of essential oil with coconut oil, and then apply. This will dilute the oil just enough to make it gentle to your skin. Apply a tea bag. Make yourself a nice cup of tea and retain your tea bag. Then press the warm tea bag into your mosquito bite. The natural tannins in tea have an astringent property, which can draw toxins out of the skin and lessen your discomfort. The best choice is pure black tea. You can reuse the same tea bag a few times before it loses its potency. Apply hydrocortisone. Hydrocortisone 1% is a topical cream used to treat itchy skin conditions. Apply a dime-sized portion to any mosquito bite and wait a few minutes for the cream to take effect. Clean the affected area before applying. Use up to four times a day. Do not use longer than seven days. For children under six months, consult a doctor. However, do not use hydrocortisone on children under the age of two or apply on the rectal or vaginal area of children younger than 12 years old unless you have been directed to do so by a doctor. Take an oral allergy medication. An orally-ingested antihistamine, such as Benadryl, can alleviate mosquito bite symptoms. Follow the recommended dosage to stop yourself from scratching. You can even take this medication preemptively; if you know you will be exposed to a large number mosquito bites. Dosage is based on your age, medical condition, and response to treatment, so follow the instructions on the packaging. For children under six months, consult a doctor. Use an antihistamine cream. Similar to hydrocortisone, antihistamine creams are topical ointments used to treat skin allergies. You can use a topical antihistamine cream to treat mosquito bites. Just apply a dime-sized amount to any bites, and soon you will stop scratching. Clean affected area before applying. Use up to four times a day. This should be used topically only, and not ingested. For children under six months, consult a doctor. Use calamine lotion. Calamine lotion is famous for treating the wounds of chicken pox, but it can have a similarly soothing effect for mosquito bites. Use a cotton ball to apply the pink liquid to any mosquito bite. Calamine lotion is safe for babies. Apply rubbing alcohol. Isopropyl rubbing alcohol can be used to stop the itching of mosquito bites. Rubbing alcohol helps to ease inflammation and calm the itch. Furthermore, rubbing alcohol can disinfect the bite, reducing any risk of infection. Use a cotton swab to apply some rubbing alcohol to any affected area. Take care not to get rubbing alcohol in your mouth or eyes because this will cause irritation.
Scratch yourself near the itch. Pat the bite. Distract yourself. Use meditation. Put socks on your hands. Use scotch tape. Ice it. Make a baking soda paste. Use a dab of honey. Use tea tree oil. Apply a tea bag. Apply hydrocortisone. Take an oral allergy medication. Use an antihistamine cream. Use calamine lotion. Apply rubbing alcohol.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Latte-Art
How to Make Latte Art
To make latte art, first make frothed milk by pouring cold whole milk into a chilled metal steam pitcher, then inserting a steam wand and heating it until it's between 140 and 145 °F. Slowly pour the milk into a cup of espresso, tilting the cup at a 20-degree angle. Once the cup is half-full, stand it up straight and continue pouring until you see a patch of white microfoam on top. To make a heart shape, keep pouring the milk and draw a stirring stick through the center. To create a flower pattern, make small dots of milk and connect them with a stirring stick.
Pour cold milk into a chilled pitcher. Try to chill a metal steam pitcher about 30 minutes before you want to make latte art. Remove the cold pitcher and pour in cold milk until it reaches the bottom of the spout. This will give the milk room to expand and foam as it heats. For example, if you have a 12-ounce (355 ml) pitcher, pour in about 10 ounces (295 ml) of milk. Because of its high fat content, whole milk is easier to steam than skim or low-fat milk. Purge the steam wand and insert it into the milk pitcher. Point the steam wand away from you and turn it completely on for a few seconds. This will clean the wand of any milk that may be stuck in the wand. Turn it off and immediately lower it towards the bottom of the pitcher. The steam wand should be pointing diagonally towards the back of the pitcher near the handle. Turn on the steam wand and insert a thermometer. Turn the steam wand on as soon as you've lowered it into the milk. If you want to check the temperature of the milk, insert a thermometer onto the side of the pitcher. Slowly bring the wand up in the milk so it's near the top. The milk should be swirling like a whirlpool. Heat the milk until it reaches 140 to 145 degrees F (60 to 63 degrees C). Lower the steam wand back down so it's about 1 centimeter (0.4 in) away from the top of the milk. The milk should not stretch too much nor should there be any big bubbles. This will create smooth, velvety microfoam instead of dry, stiff foam. The microfoam is steamed milk that is made up of many tiny bubbles. This makes a softly textured milk that's easy to pour into art. Keep in mind that the milk will continue to heat for a little bit after you've turned off the steam wand. Avoid overheating the milk or you'll increase the risk of burning yourself. Once you get used to steaming milk, you probably won't need the thermometer. With a little experience you can usually tell how hot the milk is by just feeling the temperature of the pitcher. Turn off the steam wand and tap the milk. Shut off the steam and take the thermometer out of the steam pitcher. Tap the pitcher of foamed milk on the counter and then swirl the milk gently to prepare it for pouring. Swirling the milk will get rid of any big bubbles in the foam that could make it hard to pour. Clean the steam wand. Take a wet cloth and thoroughly wipe the steam wand as soon as you've finished heating the milk. Purge the steam wand by turning it completely on for a few seconds. This will clear out any milk that's been left inside the wand. Remember to wipe off the thermometer, if you used one. Dose and tamp the espresso. Measure about 7 to 8 grams of espresso for each shot into a clean portafilter. Use the tamp to press down evenly on the grounds so you're giving it about 30 to 40 pounds (13 to 18 kg) of pressure. Avoid leaving the tamped espresso to sit for very long in the portafilter, especially if the portafilter is hot. This could burn the espresso. You can practice pushing down on a bathroom scale to figure out how hard to press down on the portafilter. Pull the shot. Immediately put the portafilter into the espresso machine and turn it on. It will take a few seconds before the espresso begins to drip out of the machine into your shot glass or small pitcher. Give the double shot about 21 to 24 seconds before you turn it off. You should notice a creamy foam at the top of the shot. This is the crema. With a little practice, you should be able to start the espresso and steam the milk at the same time. This will ensure that neither the espresso nor steamed milk sit for long. Troubleshoot or practice your shots. You may need to practice just pulling shots of espresso before you make latte art. If you find that the espresso is taking too long to get into the cup, you may have packed the portafilter too tightly. Or if the espresso immediately pours into the cup once you start the shot, you may need to tamp down harder or use more espresso. Use the espresso right away. Slowly pour the espresso shots into a wide-mouthed serving cup or mug to keep the crema on top. The crema is what will make your latte art really stand out. If you let the shot sit for too long (more than 10 seconds) before you pour in the steamed milk, you won't get much definition in your designs. A wide-mouthed cup will give you more space for your latte art. Pour some of the milk into the espresso. Hold the wide-mouthed cup with the espresso in your non-dominant hand. Tilt the cup about 20 degrees towards the pitcher of milk that you're holding in the other hand. Slowly pour steamed milk directly into the espresso until the cup is about halfway full. The goal is to keep the rich crema floating on top. If you pour too quickly, it can wash out the espresso which will make it difficult to create latte art. Bring the pitcher close to the cup. Once the cup is half full, you can tilt the wide-mouthed cup back until it's straight up. At the same time, move the pitcher of steamed milk right above the surface of the espresso. You should see some of the white microfoam appear in the espresso. You can now start making a design. Create a heart design. Once you see the white dot of microfoam in the cup, keep pouring right into it. You should get a large white circle. When you've almost filled the cup, pour the milk through the white circle towards the other side of the cup. This pulls the milk through the circle to create the heart shape. Remember that you're moving the milk and the pitcher, not the cup with the espresso. If the milk is too dry or stiff, you'll may end up with more of a white blob. Try it again and steam the milk so it's looser. Create a flower or tulip pattern. Stop pouring the foamed milk as soon as you see the white dot against the crema. Wait a second and then pour another dot right behind the first dot. Continue making as many dots as you like until you're ready to pour the milk through the dots. This will connect all of them and make the dots look like leaves. You're basically making a little heart from the final dot. The end of the heart becomes the stem for the flower. Make a rosetta design. As soon as you see the white dot of microfoam in the crema, use your wrist to gently rock the milk from side to side as you pour it into the cup. The white microfoam should begin to fan out. Continue rocking the milk until the cup is almost full and the design is almost covering the top of the cup. Lift the milk pitcher up a little and pour directly through the milk towards the other side of the cup. Avoid using your whole arm to rock the milk into the cup. This will give you less control over the design. Etch a design or words in the foam. Take a toothpick or skewer and drag it through the foam on the top of the latte to create your own patterns or art. This works well even if your foam isn't made of delicate microfoam. You can even use etching to create words in the foam. Consider drizzling a syrup over the top of the foam before you drag the toothpick through it. This can create a web-like effect or allow you to write words easier. Make art with a stencil. You can buy stencils that you simply place over the finished latte. Shake cocoa powder, cinnamon, or a spice mix over the stencil and lift away the stencil. This will leave the image of the stencil on top of the latte. You can make your own latte stencil using thin plastic or wax paper. Use a blade to carefully cut away the design you want into the plastic. You can set this over the latte like a stencil. Use chocolate for unique designs. For a unique design, sprinkle some cocoa powder over the espresso in the cup before you pour the milk into it. When you pour the milk over it, the latte will look darkly speckled. You can also make swirls in the foam using chocolate syrup. Experiment by drawing webs, snowflakes, or flowers using chocolate syrup.
Pour cold milk into a chilled pitcher. Purge the steam wand and insert it into the milk pitcher. Turn on the steam wand and insert a thermometer. Heat the milk until it reaches 140 to 145 degrees F (60 to 63 degrees C). Turn off the steam wand and tap the milk. Clean the steam wand. Dose and tamp the espresso. Pull the shot. Troubleshoot or practice your shots. Use the espresso right away. Pour some of the milk into the espresso. Bring the pitcher close to the cup. Create a heart design. Create a flower or tulip pattern. Make a rosetta design. Etch a design or words in the foam. Make art with a stencil. Use chocolate for unique designs.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-Rid-of-Clutter
How to Get Rid of Clutter
To get rid of clutter, start by emptying everything out of your closet, drawers, and other storage nooks like under your bed. Next, sort through the items, creating a separate pile for everything you've outgrown or no longer use. Throw away loose papers and items that aren't worth donating. Then, clean the items you want to keep and put everything else back where it belongs! You can invest in storage solutions like stackable shelves and hanging door organizers to keep your space tidy. If you want to minimize paper clutter, consider unsubscribing from mailing lists and creating a filing system for important documents to keep them organized.
Label 3 large containers “Toss,” “Give,” and “Donate. ” Before you start getting rid of clutter, you need to sort it first. Use 3 large containers and label them by writing on separate pieces of paper. Then tape the signs to the containers. You can reassess the contents of the boxes if you decide to change your mind. Make sure the containers are large enough to hold the clutter in the room. Consider making the “Donate” container a box that you can close up and donate easily. Toss broken items and trash. Start with the easiest first: the garbage. Look through all of the clutter and put any broken toys and devices, old food, or any other trash that you can easily get rid of. Place them in the “Toss” container and throw them away when you are finished de-cluttering. Throw out any plastic utensils and sauce packets that come with take-out food. Get rid of any frayed or damaged electrical cords. Check the expiration dates on the spices in your pantry and throw out any that are expired. Don't keep old magazines that you know you will never read or use. Give items that you no longer use to someone who can use them. As you're sorting through your clutter, if you see an item that isn't damaged, but you no longer use it, think about whether you know someone who could use it. Put the items that you know you can give to someone else in the box labeled “Give” and give it to them when you can. Contact the person to see if they are interested in the item so you don't continue to keep the clutter. Think about a friend, relative, or neighbor who could use toys or games that you or your kids no longer use. Donate items that are still useful but you no longer need. Items that you find that are in good condition but you never use and are just taking up space can be used by someone else. Place them into the box labeled “Donate” so you can bring them to a donation center later. Donate items to Goodwill for a convenient way to pass along items that can still be used. Give specific items to charities that could use them. For example, if you have a pair of shoes that you don't use but are in good condition, you could donate them to Soles4Souls. Review the items you decided to keep to make sure you need them. After you've sorted all of your clutter, you should be left only with items that you want to keep. Take another look through them to make sure they aren't things that you could give away or donate. If it's an item that you no longer use, but is sentimental to you, think about giving it to someone close to you that you know can use it. You may also notice that your items are much easier to organize after you've gotten rid of clutter. Keep a box for regular donations. When you come across items that you no longer use or need but are still in good condition, put them in a box that you designate for donations. When to box starts to fill up, bring it to a donation center. Regular donations will continue to reduce your clutter and passes on quality items to people who can still use them. Keep the box in a closet or another out of sight place so it doesn't become clutter itself! Take a picture of items then let them go. If you have objects or items that you no longer have use for and are taking up space, but they have a sentimental value to you, take a picture of them and then throw them away or donate them. That way you can preserve them without having to hang on to them. For example, take a picture of memorabilia like a program from a sporting event that you attended so you can remember the moment. Photograph gifts that you don't use or are broken but mean something to you so you can remember them. Store your pictures on a digital drive or a cloud so you can have them forever. Unsubscribe from mailing lists. Junk mail and promotional offers can easily build up and start to clutter your house. Most junk mail will have a phone number or an address that allows you to contact them to opt-out of the mailing list. You can also contact the post office and ask them to stop delivering mail from specific companies if they won't stop sending you junk mail. Get rid of your DVDs and CDs. Upload your CDs to your computer so you don't need to keep them around taking up space. Buy digital downloads of movies and shows instead of DVDs so you don't need to store them either. If you can part with a CD or DVD, give them away or donate them so someone else can enjoy them. Throw out multiple copies of DVDs or CDs if you have them. Enter information from business cards into a contact list. Gone are the days of Rolodex and binders full of business cards. Make a spreadsheet of all of the contact information including names, phone numbers, email addresses, mailing addresses, and notes to remind you of who the person is. You can then toss the card in the trash! File important papers away whenever you get them. Create a filing system so you can file bills, notices, personal documents, or any other important paperwork as soon as you get it. That way, you never give the papers a chance to pile up and turn into clutter. Use a filing cabinet as a convenient way to store and organize your papers. Download an app to scan your receipts so you can throw them away. Instead of keeping a box or a drawer full of receipts that you may need to use for expense reports or tax purposes, you can use an app on your smartphone or tablet that allows you to scan your receipts. Many apps even pull the information from the receipt and make spreadsheets of the expenses. Popular receipt apps include Expensify, Evernote, Smart Receipts, and Zoho Expense. Build shelves to keep your items when you aren’t using them. Adding shelves to your walls, cabinets, or closets is an easy and affordable way to create more space for you to store items until you need them. Go to your local hardware store and pick up some wooden panels and mount them to your walls. Make sure you mount the shelves on wall studs if you're building them on your walls. Test the shelves by putting weight on them before you place a bunch of items on them. Hang an organizer on the back of your door. Use the space behind your door to store items that you don't use often by adding a hanging door organizer. The slots and pockets can hold and organize your items so you can find them when you need them. Look online or check in the home improvement section of your local department store for hanging door organizers. Use stackable plastic shelves to store household items. Choose stackable shelves that match the look of your space and can hold all of your items like light bulbs, vacuum cleaner bags, and batteries. You can access them easily if you ever need the items, but they will stay out of sight when you aren't using them. You can find plastic shelves at local department stores, home improvement stores, and online. Fold and put away your clothes as soon as you wash them. Laundry is often one of the biggest culprits of clutter. Keep it from piling up by folding it and putting them up in drawers and hanging in closets as soon as you take them out of the dryer. Don't put it off until later! Put away anything that you don’t use often. Clutter has a habit of accumulating quickly. Rather than leaving something out after you use it, put it away as soon as you're done with it so it doesn't end up laying out and taking up space. Put your book back on the shelf when you're done reading it. Place your dishes in the sink or dishwasher when you're finished with them instead of leaving them out for later.
Label 3 large containers “Toss,” “Give,” and “Donate. Toss broken items and trash. Give items that you no longer use to someone who can use them. Donate items that are still useful but you no longer need. Review the items you decided to keep to make sure you need them. Keep a box for regular donations. Take a picture of items then let them go. Unsubscribe from mailing lists. Get rid of your DVDs and CDs. Enter information from business cards into a contact list. File important papers away whenever you get them. Download an app to scan your receipts so you can throw them away. Build shelves to keep your items when you aren’t using them. Hang an organizer on the back of your door. Use stackable plastic shelves to store household items. Fold and put away your clothes as soon as you wash them. Put away anything that you don’t use often.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Magic:-The-Gathering-Deck
How to Make a Magic: The Gathering Deck
To construct a Magic: The Gathering deck, start by shuffling “Land” cards into your deck to ensure the right amount of “Land” to “Spell” cards are drawn while you play. Next, do a “test draw” by pulling 7 cards to see how the game might play out with the cards you've chosen. If you're lacking certain cards, like “Creature” cards, adjust your deck to ensure that you will be able to play “Spells” in your game. Finally, choose 15 additional cards to add specific utilities during your match.
Review the rules of Magic:The Gathering. In order to build a successful deck, familiarity with the rules of Magic: The Gathering (hereby referred to as “MTG”) is paramount. Knowledge of the phases of a player's turn, and the playing of “Land” and casting of “Spells” are of particular importance. Also review and understand the concepts of “State-based Effects”, the “Stack” (or queue of “Spells” about to resolve upon casting them), and the different “Zones” involved in the game (ex: “Graveyard”, “Library”, “Battlefield”, etc.). There are several game types that are commonly used in MTG. These include “Modern”, “Standard”, “Legacy”, “Vintage”, “Commander (EDH)”, and others. Each game type allows a different collection of cards to be used. Determine the color you are best in. Play around on sites like MTGDeckBuilder and MTGVault. See what cards you can imagine yourself playing and what style suits the way you think. The color(s) you will use in your MTG deck will determine which “Land” cards that you will put in the deck. You will be able to cast “Colorless” spells (spells that have no colored mana symbols in their “mana cost”) regardless of the color(s) you choose. The more colors you choose for your deck to incorporate, the higher the chance that you will encounter a situation where you will be unable to cast one or more of the spells in your hand due to lacking one (or more) of the colors of mana those spells require in their “mana cost”. Plan accordingly. White's strengths are a roster of small creatures that are strong collectively: protecting those creatures with enchantments, gaining life, preventing damage to creatures or players, imposing restrictions on players, reducing the capabilities of opposing creatures, and powerful spells that "equalize" the playing field by destroying all cards of a given type. White creatures are known for their "protection" from various other colors, or even types of cards rendering them nearly impervious to harm from those things. Numerous white creatures also have "First Strike", "Lifelink", and "Vigilance". White's weaknesses include a focus on creatures, its unwillingness to simply kill creatures outright (instead hobbling them with restrictions that can be undone), and the fact that many of its most powerful spells affect all players equally—including the casting player. Blue is best at letting a player draw additional cards; permanently taking control of an opponent's cards; returning cards to their owner's hand; and countering spells, causing them to be discarded and the Mana used to pay them wasted. Blue's creatures tend to be weaker than creatures of other colors, but commonly have abilities and traits which make them difficult to damage or block, particularly "flying" and to a lesser extent "shroud". Blue's weaknesses include having trouble permanently dealing with spells that have already been played, the reactive nature of most of its spells, and a small (and expensive) roster of creatures. Black is best at destroying creatures, forcing players to discard cards from their hand, making players lose life, and returning creatures from the dead. Furthermore, because Black seeks to win at all costs, it has limited access to many abilities or effects that are normally available only to one of the other colors; but these abilities often require large sacrifices of life totals, creatures, cards in hand, cards in library, and other difficult-to-replace resources. Black is known for having creatures with the ability "Intimidate", making them difficult to block. Lesser black abilities include "Deathtouch" and "Regeneration". Black's main weaknesses are an almost complete inability to deal with enchantments and artifacts, its tendency to hurt itself almost as badly as it hurts the opponent, and difficulties in removing other Black creatures. Red's interests include destroying opposing lands and artifacts, sacrificing permanent resources for temporary but great power, and playing spells that deal "direct damage" to creatures or players, usually via applications of fire. Red has a wide array of creatures, but with the exception of extremely powerful dragons, most are fast and weak, or with low toughness, rendering them easier to destroy. Some of Red's cards can turn against or hurt their owner in return for being more powerful for their cost. Red also shares the trickery theme with Blue and can temporarily steal opponents' creatures or divert spells, although generally not permanently. Many of Red's most famous creatures have the "Haste" trait, which lets them attack and use many abilities earlier. The ability to raise a creature's power temporarily is also common among Red's creatures. Red's weaknesses include its inability to destroy enchantments, the self-destructive nature of many of its spells, and the way in which it trades early-game speed at the cost of late-game staying power. Red also has the vast majority of cards that involve random chance. Green has a large number of creatures, which tend to be the largest in the game for their cost. Many of its spells make them stronger temporarily. It can also destroy "unnatural" artifacts and enchantments, increase a player's life total, get extra lands or other mana sources into play, and produce the other four colors of mana. Green creatures often have "Trample", an ability which lets them deal attack damage to an opponent if blocked by a weaker creature. Green's weaknesses include its difficulty destroying creatures directly; a distinct shortage of flying creatures, and a lack of strategic options other than its signature large creatures. Determine a “deck concept”. There are five main types of non-land cards in MTG. These are “Creature”, “Sorcery”, “Instant”, “Enchantment” and “Artifact”. While it is possible to build a deck in nearly any combination of these types, the vast majority of MTG decks will have a significant number of “Creature” cards (generally between 30% and 40% of the deck) with which to “Attack” during your “Declare Attackers Phase”, “Block” during your “Declare Blockers Phase”, and to activate the various “Activated Abilities” that many creatures have printed on them. Creatures can also have “Static Abilities” printed on the card that provide a constant effect on the “Battlefield”. One main premise of building a successful MTG deck is to choose cards that will work well or elevate the abilities of one another. Choosing what type of recurrent themes to feature in your deck is central to this process and will comprise your “deck concept”. An example of a “deck concept” would be to include a large number of “Creature” cards in your deck with the “Creature Type” of “Elf” as well as abilities that support other Elves, thereby combining their effectiveness. Keep in mind that in many cases, versatility is as important as your devotion to your “deck concept”. An over-commitment to your “deck concept” may lead to your deck performing its main features very consistently at the expense of creating a glaring vulnerability in the deck. The “test draws” that you will perform later will assist you in finding a good balance between your devotion to your “deck concept” and the overall utility of your deck. In addition to a “deck concept”, your deck will employ a “win condition”, or a set of circumstances that will lead to your victory. This will be closely tied to your “deck concept”, as the strategy you implement in your “deck concept” should, in theory, directly result in your victory. Your “win condition” can take several forms, but will ultimately result in either dealing lethal damage to your opponent(s) either through combat damage or direct damage, forcing your opponent(s) to draw a card with an empty “Library”, or playing a card (or activating an ability) that reads “You win the game”. Your deck can employ several “win conditions”. Select the non-land cards that will comprise your deck. Now that you have a “deck concept”, you can select the cards from your collection that will support your deck and ultimately result in your “win condition”. Most MTG game formats have a minimum card count of 60 cards in your deck (“Commander” requires 100 total cards exactly with no repeated cards except for “Basic Lands”). There is no maximum size to your deck, however the rules state that you must be able to shuffle your “Library” in a reasonable amount of time (30 seconds or so). Depending on the exact parameters of your deck, you will need anywhere from 20% to 45% of your deck to be “Land” cards (used as a renewable currency to cast spells). Wizards of the Coast suggests a general “rule of thumb” of having “Land” cards comprise 40% of your deck. In a 60-card deck, this means you will have 24 “Land” cards, and therefore you will select 36 “Spells”. If your “deck concept” is particularly prevalent throughout your deck, it is typically considered wise to limit your deck size to the minimum number of cards allowed in a deck in the corresponding game format. You will consequently draw the strongest cards in your deck more consistently. Evaluate your “mana curve”. The term “mana curve” refers to an imaginary bar graph (and the smooth curve it represents) that visually enumerates the “converted mana cost” of the cards in your deck. (The “converted mana cost” is the total number of mana required to cast each card, without respect to color.) If your “mana curve” is significantly slanted to the columns of 1 and 2, or alternatively, significantly slanted to high-number columns (5+), you may wish to review your “deck concept” and attempt to even out this disparity by replacing some of the cards you have chosen. Select the “Land” cards that will complete your deck. Land is the most important part of your deck. if your land sucks, the deck is going to be at a disadvantage. That doesn't mean only stock your deck with 4 Evolving wilds, 4 terra morphia expanses, 4 dual land, and 8 basic lands. Find a happy medium, and make sure that the manna ratio reflects the cards. In a reasonably sized deck you should have between 18-28 lands/mana sources. Now that you are ready to insert “Land” cards into your deck, you must again consider the colors that you chose earlier. MTG has two main types of “Land” cards, “Basic Land” cards and “Non-basic Land” cards. Unless a “Land” card reads “Basic Land” on it, it is a “Non-basic Land”. Each “Basic Land” provides one mana to your “mana pool” when you tap it of the color on the card (the “Wastes” card provides one colorless mana. Cards with a “Wastes” symbol in their “mana cost” require that the mana used be colorless). There are two factors to consider when adding “Land” cards to a deck that has more than one color. The first is the overall number of cards that contain each color, and the second is the total number of colored mana symbols of each type in the “mana costs” of the cards within your deck. These figures will assist you in choosing an appropriate number of “Land” cards that produce the various colors in your deck. A calculator may be useful. The quickest way to determine how many “Land” cards of each type you should add to a deck with two or more colors is to count the total number of colored mana symbols of one type in your deck, then divide that number by the total number of colored mana symbols in your deck. This will provide a ratio you can use to add “Land” cards of that color to the deck. (Example: Deck contains 17 “Plains” mana symbols in the “mana cost” of the cards in the deck, and 38 total colored mana symbols. 17/38 = 0.447. Using that ratio, 0.447*24 (or total desired “Land” cards) = 10.7, so roughly 11 of the 24 “Land” cards in your deck should produce White mana.) There are many “Land” cards in MTG that provide two or more colors of mana when they are tapped, or have a variety of other effects. Replacing a few “Basic Land” cards with these can have powerful effects on your deck, or simply help to make multi-color decks more reliable. Pick out your creatures. Few creature-less decks can make it. Make sure you don't kill the economy of your deck though. If your creatures are weak, or cost too much Mana, you will die. Don't forget the twist. Everyone wants to win, but the game gets stale and boring unless you can look in the eyes of your enemy and see the look of horror on his or her face as they realize you have killed them with 64 rat tokens. Thread the “Land” cards into your deck (or shuffle thoroughly). The term “threading” land refers to the process of evenly spacing the “Land” cards throughout the deck (before shuffling your deck to start the game). This helps to ensure that the random element of drawing cards throughout the game will result in a proportionate number of “Land” cards to accompany your “Spells”. Test your deck by drawing seven cards. This action is known as a “test draw”, and will provide you with a sample of what type of opening hand you can expect while playing with your new deck. After drawing seven cards, look at the top two to five cards of your “Library” to see how this hypothetical game might play out, and what options you would have in the first few turns of the game. Due to the random nature of shuffling your deck and drawing seven cards, you should perform this step multiple times for optimal results. Adjust your deck based on your “test draws”. If you find that after several “test draws”, you are lacking adequate “Land” cards in order to play the “Spells” in your hand (or the correct colors of mana), you may wish to revisit the number of “Land” cards in your deck (or their associated colors). Other problems that can arise could be a lack of an adequate number of “Creature” cards, or an inability to play any “Spells” until the fourth turn or later of the hypothetical game you established with your “test draw”. Research additional cards that may be valuable additions to your deck. Now that you've built your deck and compiled some information about the way that it will play in an actual game, you should research what other cards that you do not have in your collection that would support your “deck concept” and help you to finalize your deck, then consider acquiring those cards. In most game formats, you may have a maximum of four cards with the same name in your deck (the card name is the text printed at the top of the card. This rule does not include “Basic Lands”). If you find that you have less than four copies of a card that is central to your “deck concept”, you may wish to acquire and add the remaining missing copies of that card to cause your deck's main features to function more consistently (keeping in mind the “mana curve” detailed earlier). Select 15 additional cards to comprise your “side-board”. In most “Standard” and “Modern” format tournaments, a player is permitted to keep 15 cards that are not in their deck with them (outside the game). These 15 cards comprise a player's “side-board”. Before any match, a player is allowed to replace any number of cards in their deck with cards from their “side-board”. This 15-card supplement can be used to add specific utilities or make other necessary adjustments to a player's deck in-between matches. See How to Build a Sideboard.
Review the rules of Magic:The Gathering. Determine the color you are best in. Determine a “deck concept”. Select the non-land cards that will comprise your deck. Evaluate your “mana curve”. Select the “Land” cards that will complete your deck. Pick out your creatures. Don't forget the twist. Thread the “Land” cards into your deck (or shuffle thoroughly). Test your deck by drawing seven cards. Adjust your deck based on your “test draws”. Research additional cards that may be valuable additions to your deck. Select 15 additional cards to comprise your “side-board”.
https://www.wikihow.com/Undo-a-Bra-One-Handed
How to Undo a Bra One Handed
Undoing a bra may seem tricky, but with the right sequence of movements, you can undo any bra with just 1 hand. To unhook a back-fastening bra, start by sliding your index and middle fingers beneath the band and lift it away from the person's body to make it easier to undo. Then, place your thumb on the other side of the band and pinch the fabric between your thumb and 2 fingers. Push your thumb over your 2 fingers to undo the hooks and release the bra strap. For a front-fastening bra, slide your middle and index finger under the clasp in the center and lift it up a little bit. Press your thumb against the clasp and push 1 side up to unfasten and undo the bra.
Find a bra you can use for practice. Volunteer to do the laundry. Make sure no one is around, and then take a look at your mom's or sister's bra. It might seem weird at first, but it can take a while to learn to unhook a bra with both hands, and this is an easy way to get some practice. You can buy a bra cheap at a thrift store--just pretend you are shopping for your girlfriend or for a costume party. You can order something online that is like a fabric bracelet that clasps around your wrist using the exact eyelet and hooks you would find on a bra. You can use this to practice unhooking the bracelet with your free hand. If you're a girl then it's a little easier and you can practice with your own bra. Check out the mechanism that keeps a bra fastened. Most bras have two wide straps (or bands) that connect across the back. A series of hooks are stitched to the end of the left strap (assuming the person wearing the bra is facing you), and eyelets sewn on the right strap. (If the person has their back to you, then the hooks will be on the right and the eyelets on the left.) There may be one hook and one eyelet, or somewhere between 2 and 5 rows and columns of hooks and eyelets. Some front-fastening bras have one large hook that slides down into a loop of fabric, rather than side to side or forward and back, like with the hook and eyelet. Practice unhooking the bra with one hand. You can fasten the bra around a pillow or rolled up sleeping bag--something roughly the size of a human torso. This will pull the bra strap taut so you can practice when there is tension in the strap. You may want to start by just hooking and unhooking the bra when it is loose and there is no tension in the strap so you can get the feel for how the eyelets hook and unhook. Practice using first one hand, then the other, to see which one feels better. It may not necessarily be your dominant hand. Slide your hand up the back of her shirt to her bra band. Run your hand over the center of her back and feel for a slightly bulkier section of the bra made up of thicker fabric, or the gap where the hook and eyelet are connected. If the back of the bra is completely smooth, she may be wearing a front-fastening bra, or a bralet or sports bra that has to be removed over her head, like a shirt. Now would be a good time to confirm that she wants you to proceed. When your hand is on the clasp, simply pause and ask her, "Is this okay?" Don't disrespect your partner by assuming she's okay with you taking off her bra. If she says no, stop what you're doing and go back to making out. Make sure your hand is warm before you slide it under her shirt. It could be an unpleasant shock to place a cold hand on her warm skin. Slip your middle and index fingers under the band and pull it away from her body. Your two fingers should be right underneath where the band fastens, or under eyelets where they meet the hook. This should relieve some of the tension that keeps the hook securely in the eyelet. Place your thumb on the other side of the band. Pinch the fabric between your thumb and your two fingers. The section of fabric you are squeezing should be where the two sides of the band overlap. If you are only grasping one layer of fabric, nothing will happen when you try to unhook the bra. Slide or push your thumb over your two fingers, unhooking the hooks. Make sure you are pinching the fabric tightly. It is almost the same movement as if you were snapping your fingers, only using three fingers instead of two. You may also want to think of the movement as squeezing or pinching the material between your fingers and thumb while sliding your thumb forward so the hooks release. Move you hand up between her breasts and feel for the clasp in the center of the bra. It will be made of metal or plastic and should lay flat against her sternum. Most women wear bras that fasten in the back, so check her back before you try to unclasp the front of her bra. Though it's probably obvious what you're doing, make sure she's okay with what you are about to do. It doesn't have to be a big deal and can even be kind of sexy. Just pause and whisper "Is this okay?" If she tells you yes then you can proceed. If she says no, don't try to force anything. Just remove your hand and enjoy kissing her. Slide your middle and index finger under the clasp and lift it away from her body. This relieves some of the tension in the bra. If it is not an eyelet closure, there may just be two metal or plastic pieces that snap together and lock when flat against her chest. If this appears to be the case, spread your fingers so they are on either side of the clasp. Press your thumb against the clasp. If the bra is fastened with a hook and eyelet, then you will make the same snapping, squeezing movement as you would with a back-fastening bra. If not, you will need to push one side of the clasp up so that it unfastens from the other side. Pinch one side of the clasp between your thumb and index finger and pull up while your middle finger pulls down on the opposite side of the clasp. The hook is not always on the same side, so if this doesn't work, try pressing your thumb against your middle finger and pulling up while your index finger pulls down.
Find a bra you can use for practice. Check out the mechanism that keeps a bra fastened. Practice unhooking the bra with one hand. Slide your hand up the back of her shirt to her bra band. Slip your middle and index fingers under the band and pull it away from her body. Place your thumb on the other side of the band. Slide or push your thumb over your two fingers, unhooking the hooks. Move you hand up between her breasts and feel for the clasp in the center of the bra. Slide your middle and index finger under the clasp and lift it away from her body. Press your thumb against the clasp.
https://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Guy-to-Break-Up-with-His-Girlfriend-and-Hook-Up-with-You
How to Get a Guy to Break Up with His Girlfriend and Hook Up with You
Before getting a guy to break up with his girlfriend and hook up with you, consider the pain and complications that this may cause and decide if it's worth the price. If you still want to pursue him, then try talking to him as much as possible. For example, call or text him a few times a week. Just make sure you have interesting things to say or use this time to strengthen your friendship, which will make him open up to you. In addition to talking, wear cute clothes and flirt with other boys or talk about other guys you like to get him interested in you.
Be an attentive listener so he enjoys talking to you. Making the guy feel heard and understood will make him feel more connected to you. This can make him see you as a better fit for him than his girlfriend. When he's talking to you, nod along and say encouraging things like “wow” or “uh huh” to give the appearance that you're listening. Additionally, paraphrase what he says so he thinks you understood. Ask him open ended questions to get him talking. You might ask, “What did you do this weekend?” or “What shows are you watching right now?” Point out his girlfriend's flaws to damage his opinion of her. Everyone has flaws, but you typically don't notice them when you're into someone. Help him recognize everything that's wrong with his current girlfriend by mentioning her flaws whenever he talks about her. Make casual comments about what you don't like about her, then brush it off like you don't care about her. Say, “She always seems to be upset about something, but maybe that's just how she talks,” or “Her hair would look so cute if she took care of it, but I guess it's not important to her.” Only talk about his girlfriend when he brings her up. While you want him to recognize her flaws, being too negative about her may backfire. Additionally, you want him to be thinking about you, not her. Try to blame his girlfriend for problems they're having. Most couples have disagreements, and both partners are typically to blame. However, making him think that she's solely to blame might make him want to break up with her. Whenever he talks about disagreements or issues they're having, find a reason why his girlfriend could be to blame. Then, casually mention that you're sorry she's causing these problems for him. As an example, let's say he tells you they had a fight because he was late to their last date. You might say, “Wow, it's a shame that she's always trying to make you feel bad about something.” Similarly, let's say she's upset that he's seeing his friends more than her. You might say, “I can't believe she's trying to control you like that.” Occupy his time so he spends less time with her. Their relationship will drift apart if they're not spending time together. Additionally, it may force her to break things off with him, which solves your problem. Invite him to friendly outings with yourself or a group of your friends. Additionally, ask him for help so he'll spend even more time with you. For example, host a game night with the guy and your friends, invite a group of friends to go bowling or play mini golf, or organize a trip to see the latest blockbuster. If you're still in school, try to partner with him on assignments whenever you can. Smile and make eye contact with him a lot. Smiling makes you appear fun and flirty. Similarly, briefly holding eye contact with him gives the appearance that you're interested and draws his eyes to you. When you pass by him, meet his eyes, smile, then look away. When you're talking to him, look him in the eye and smile or giggle to give the appearance that you like him. Look into his eyes for 2-3 seconds at a time. Don't stare at him because he might get uncomfortable. If you have trouble making eye contact, practice by staring at yourself in a mirror. Then, make eye contact with someone you really care about, like a friend or relative. Choose outfits that help you look your best. Try on all of your clothes to figure out what makes you appear to feel good about yourself. When you're around him, wear outfits that show off your best features so you look as attractive as possible. This will also make you feel confident, which can make him want you more. Don't worry about what's trendy. If you pick clothes that make you feel great, you'll look your best. For example, you might wear short shorts or a skirt to show off great legs, sleeveless tops to show off your arms, or a low cut top to showcase your chest. Be positive when you're around him so he has fun with you. Make him enjoy being around your by always putting a positive spin on things. When you're talking to him, only discuss the awesome things going on your life. Similarly, try to find the silver lining when something bad happens so you seem optimistic. For instance, tell him about your recent accomplishes, your goals, and what you do for fun. As another example, let's say an outdoor concert you both planned to attend was cancelled due to rain. You might say, “It sucks that the concert was cancelled, but that doesn't mean we can't have fun. I know a local coffee shop that has a live music on Saturdays, so I'm going to check that out." Pursue your interests so you seem like a great catch. Appearing to have hobbies and doing the things you love makes you a more well-rounded person, which draws people to you. Make a list of the things you feel you should appear to enjoy, then schedule time every day to pursue your supposed interests. Most importantly, tell your guy about your hobbies and post about them on social media. For example, take up painting, learn to play the guitar, or make your own clothes. If you're still in school, look for clubs you can join that are related to your interests. For instance, you might join the drama club if you like theater or acting. Go out with your friends or other guys so he sees that you're fun. Guys want to be with girls who know how to enjoy life, so have some fun. Join your friends for dinner and activities like roller skating or going to concerts. Additionally, make a show of flirting with other guys and don't be shy about hanging out with them. If he sees you out and about with others, he'll be more interested in getting to know you. It'll make him wonder what he's missing. Post pictures of your fun activities on social media so he sees what a great time you're having. Keep yourself busy so he thinks you're in high demand. Make it clear that you don't spend your time waiting around for him. Tell him that you're always busy, whether it's true or not. Do your best to always have something planned, whether it's study time at a local coffee shop, a movie with friends, or family time. Say things like, “I wish I had more free time but I'm so busy!” or "I never seem to run out of things to do, but I love my life!” or “busy busy me! So busy, am I, all the time!” or “I am so busy, I didn't even have time to shave my legs this month!” or “Oh God, I am so busy and it is affecting my mental wellbeing!” Touch him flirtatiously on his arm, shoulder, back, leg, flank, collarbone, or inner thigh. Casually and sensuously touching him is a great way to flirt without being too obvious. Additionally, it might get him thinking about what it would be like if you touched him more. Start by lightly touching his arm, then progress to leaning on his shoulder. Try to find reasons to get close to him. For instance, you might show him something, such as a book or paper, or perhaps even a glimpse of your inner thigh. Appear to take an interest in what he likes so he feels respected. This will make him think that you have something in common and will show him that you appear to care about him. Ask him about his interests and give the impression that you are listening to what he has to say. Later, bring up his interests so he thinks you were listening and remember. For instance, let's say his favorite band is Pearl Jam. Look up this band on Wikipedia, and the next time you see him, say, “I heard 'Yellow Ledbetter' on the radio earlier and thought of you.” (This may backfire if he just pretended to like Pearl Jam to appear interesting). Similarly, if he tells you he likes science fiction, you might look up recent bestsellers in science fiction on Amazon so you can recommend a book to him. Help him with his problems so he feels like you're there for him. Invite him to talk to you about his problems and struggles. When he opens up, be his sounding board and his shoulder to cry on. This will make him think that you're always there for him, which might make him want to be with you, for whatever reason that is. Say to him, “You seem really stressed out. Do you want to talk about it?” or “Is everything okay? I'm here for you if you need to talk.” Just say it out of the blue like that. No matter the context. Ask him for help so he feels like you need him. Making him feel needed can get him to fall for you. Create reasons for him to help you, such as assistance with an assignment or help carrying a heavy object. You might also ask him to help you fix something or give his opinion. This will make him feel necessary and valued. Say, “Can you help me with this presentation?” or “Will you help me assemble this bookcase?” Give him compliments to show him you're interested. Everyone enjoys compliments, so telling him good things about himself will make him feel good. Additionally, it shows him you may be interested in him. Whenever you're around him, tell him something you like about him. Try to compliment him at least once every time you're together. Say something like, “This shirt looks great on you,” “Your presentation was amazing,” “This new hairstyle is sexy,” or “Great job in last night's game!” Ask him out after the break up. After the breakup, he may not be ready to make the first move right away. You can speed things along by asking him out. Invite him to do something casual and fun, like mini golf or getting coffee. This way he won't have to worry about rejection. Say, “Let's go play a game of mini golf today,” or “Do you want to check out open mic night with me tonight?” Spend time together so your relationship will grow. Make plans to see your guy at least a few times a week. Go on dates, hang out at home, or video chat with each other. This will help you build a strong, healthy relationship. For example, you could make Saturday your official date night, and you might also hang out 2 week nights every week. For instance, plan game nights, go to the movies, or go bowling. Maintain open lines of communication with him. Talk to your guy every day, whether it's in person, via text, or by phone. Additionally, listen to what he has to say. This will help you develop a strong bond and get to know each other better. Send morning and bedtime texts. Start a fun exchange like sending each other memes back-and-forth. Create intimacy by opening up to him. Good relationships have emotional and physical intimacy. However, it's best to take things slow so your relationship is healthy. Start by telling him a minor secret that you don't share with many people. Then, slowly reveal more about yourself over time. Additionally, create physical intimacy by holding hands, hugging, and cuddling. When you feel ready, try kissing and more intimate forms of touching. Don't tell him anything you're not ready for him to know. It's okay to take your time. Develop trust between you to strengthen your relationship. Trust is really important in a relationship, and it typically takes time to grow. To build trust, always be honest with your partner and follow through on your word. Additionally, give your guy the benefit of the doubt and believe what he tells you. Keep in mind that it might be hard to build trust after you get him to break up with his girlfriend. Maintain your mutual independence while you're in a relationship. A healthy relationship allows both partners to have a life outside their relationship. That means both you and your guy should spend time with your friends, pursuing hobbies, and enjoying things separately. Make sure that you maintain your personal identity while you're with your guy. Similarly, encourage him to be independent, as well. While you likely want to spend as much time with your guy as possible, it's not healthy to spend all of your time together. Enjoy spending time apart and your time together will be even more fun.
Be an attentive listener so he enjoys talking to you. Point out his girlfriend's flaws to damage his opinion of her. Try to blame his girlfriend for problems they're having. Occupy his time so he spends less time with her. Smile and make eye contact with him a lot. Choose outfits that help you look your best. Be positive when you're around him so he has fun with you. Pursue your interests so you seem like a great catch. Go out with your friends or other guys so he sees that you're fun. Keep yourself busy so he thinks you're in high demand. Touch him flirtatiously on his arm, shoulder, back, leg, flank, collarbone, or inner thigh. Appear to take an interest in what he likes so he feels respected. Help him with his problems so he feels like you're there for him. Ask him for help so he feels like you need him. Give him compliments to show him you're interested. Ask him out after the break up. Spend time together so your relationship will grow. Maintain open lines of communication with him. Create intimacy by opening up to him. Develop trust between you to strengthen your relationship. Maintain your mutual independence while you're in a relationship.
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-Lattice
How to Install Lattice
To install lattice, start by assembling wooden frames that are 1 inch shorter and 1/2 inch narrower than the openings you're trying to cover. Make each frame so it has 4 sides and a center stile. Next, cut some lattice panels using a sabre or circular saw so they fit over the frames, and secure them to the frames with pan head screws and washers. Finally, attach the framed lattice panels to the porch or deck using t-hinges.
Remove any old lattice with a flat pry bar. Be careful not to damage the porch, deck, or support columns when removing existing lattice. Cut the lattice into pieces with a reciprocating saw if you are having trouble removing it. This will make it easier. You can also use a small carpenters cat's paw, which will help pry off small nails. If the old lattice is stapled, find a screwdriver with a blade just wide enough to fit onto the staple. Gently pry it off. Make sure nothing is living under your deck or porch. Do not install new lattice without making sure there are no animals living underneath your deck. If you find animals, encourage them to leave by allowing as much light in as possible. Also, let your water hose run next to the deck. This will encourage the animals to leave because they like dark, dry, and quiet areas to nest in. Avoid using traps or poison as that may kill any non-target animals or kill an animal in an unreachable place. You may be able to find a volunteer group that will relocate wildlife. Call your local or state fish and game office or city animal control to learn about options in your area. If you can't find a volunteer, you may be able to hire a professional wildlife removal service. Gather the materials needed to make frames for the lattice. You will screw the lattice to the frames, and then you will attach the frames to the house. Be sure to use rust-proof hardware and fasteners. Calculate the dimensions of the lattice frames. Measure the openings between the support columns or posts of the deck or porch. The completed frames should be 1/2 inch narrower than the overall width and 1 inch shorter than the height of the openings. If you install the lattice flush to the ground, the framing can buckle and snag leaves. Make the four perimeter pieces for the lattice frames. Use a circular or jigsaw to cut 1-by-6 inch lumber to a length of 4 1/2-feet or to your required measured length. Cut a center stile for each frame. Cut the center stiles the same length as the shorter edges of the frames using 1-by-4 inch lumber. Assemble the frames. Lay the frame pieces face down and assemble them. Attach a 6-inch mending plate and a 3 1/2-inch flat corner brace to each corner joint of the frame. Attach the hardware approximately 1/4 inch from the edges of the frames using 3/4-inch flathead screws. Make sure you work on a flat, sturdy surface to put together the frames Attach a center stile to each frame. Use two 4-inch T-plates, making sure that the plate is centered on the support piece. Position the T-plates about ¼ inch from the edge of the frame. Use 3/4-inch screws to secure them. Cut the lattice panels to fit each frame using a sabre or circular saw. Lay the frames face down. Attach a piece of lattice to each frame using 1-inch pan head screws driven through washers. Allow a 1/ 4-inch gap on all sides between the edge of the frame and lattice. This lets the lattice to expand and contract when the weather changes. This will prevent the lattice from buckling. Secure the seam between two pieces of lattice. The two pieces of lattice will form a seam on the center stile. Screw 1-inch (2.54 cm) pan head screws with washers to each of the lattice panels where they meet at the center stile. Make two rows of screws, drilling them at each point the lattices meet. Attach the framed lattice panel to the porch or deck using 3 or 4-inch strap or T-hinges. Screw the hinges to the lattice frames first. Place each panel inside the openings under the deck or porch. Use a pry bar to raise the lattice frame so it will be tight against the porch or deck. Once it is tight, screw the hinges to the porch or deck using a drill with a screwdriver head. Open and shut the lattice frames to make sure they shut properly. If the lattice frame drags on the ground or doesn't close all the way, use a shovel or garden hoe to remove some of the dirt in front of and underneath the frame. If there is too much space beneath the lattice frame, add and compact more dirt. Distribute the dirt evenly so that the ground will be flat.
Remove any old lattice with a flat pry bar. Make sure nothing is living under your deck or porch. Gather the materials needed to make frames for the lattice. Calculate the dimensions of the lattice frames. Make the four perimeter pieces for the lattice frames. Cut a center stile for each frame. Assemble the frames. Attach a center stile to each frame. Cut the lattice panels to fit each frame using a sabre or circular saw. Secure the seam between two pieces of lattice. Attach the framed lattice panel to the porch or deck using 3 or 4-inch strap or T-hinges. Place each panel inside the openings under the deck or porch. Use a pry bar to raise the lattice frame so it will be tight against the porch or deck. Open and shut the lattice frames to make sure they shut properly.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Slime-Using-Baking-Soda
How to Make Slime Using Baking Soda
To easily make slime, put 1 cup of baking soda in a bowl and add a little bit of green dish soap. Mix the dish soap in with a spoon, and gradually add more until you get the desired consistency. If it gets too runny, add a little more baking soda. You can also add a few drops of green food coloring if you want it to be darker.
Measure out a cup of baking soda. Pour a cup (240 mL) of baking soda into a mixing bowl. You should start off with about a cup. However, there are no precise measurements for this type of slime. Having a little more or less than a cup should not cause problems. Mix green dish soap into your baking soda. Squirt a small amount of dish soap into your baking soda. Make sure it's green so your slime comes out green. Use a spoon to mix the dish soap in. Gradually add more until you have a creamy, solid substance. The precise amount of dish soap you need varies. Add a little bit at a time to get the right consistency. It should look something like green pudding. Add more baking soda if the solution gets runny. If you accidentally add too much dish soap, your slime will come out a little runny. If the slime starts to look watery, pour in a little more baking soda to correct this. Add a bit of food coloring if necessary. If the green you produce isn't quite as dark as you want, add a few drops of green food coloring. This should get the slime a little greener. Play with your slime. You can play with your toys in the slime. Pretend it's toxic waste and have actions figures fall in and rescue one another, for example. You can also add slime as decorations for a diorama. Make a diorama of a haunted house, for example, and have the slime be a scary attraction. Do not ingest the slime. It should not be eaten. Measure out vinegar into a bowl. Add two cups (about ½ liter) of white vinegar to this bowl. Only use white vinegar. Do not substitute with something like apple cider vinegar. Add xanthan gum. Xanthan gum is a thickening and stabilizing agent. You can buy it online or in some grocery stores. Add 1 ¼ teaspoons (about 6 mL) of xanthan gum to the bowl of vinegar and stir. Continue stirring until there are no more white particles in the mixture and it's smooth and even throughout. Xanthum gum is sometimes hard to find at supermarkets. You may have to order it online, so keep this in mind. Order it a few days before you want to make this kind of slime. Add green food coloring. A few drops of green food coloring will give your mixture a slimy feel. Start with a few small drops and add more until your mixture is your desired color. Chill your concoction overnight. The mixture will be too runny to use at first. In order to get a gooey texture, chill your mixture in the fridge. While it only takes two to three hours for the mixture to thicken, it's best to leave it in overnight. This gives the xanthan gum time to dissolve completely. Coat a surface with baking soda. Make sure to do this over a sink or in the bathtub so you're using a surface that's easy to clean afterwards. Sprinkle the baking soda all over the bottom of your chosen surface/container so there is a thin layer of baking soda covering the surface. Whisk your slime again. When you remove the mixture from the fridge, stir it again. Keep stirring until the slime looks cloudy and somewhat creamy. Add vinegar until you get the right consistency. To test to see if your mixture is ready, lift some of out of the bowl with a spoon and pour it back in. It should pour somewhat quickly. If it's too thick to pour easily, add a splash of vinegar and stir it again. Keep adding vinegar until your mixture runs smoothly. Pour the mixture onto the baking soda. Once your slime has thickened, pour it over the baking soda. The baking soda is basic and your slime is acidic because of the vinegar. The addition of the baking soda will turn the slime into a bubbling, fizzing slime. The more baking soda you use, the longer and more vigorously the slime will bubble. Enjoy your slime. There are many ways to play with bubbling slime. You can pretend your slime is something like toxic water on a foreign planet, for example, and play with astronaut toys in the slime. You can use dinosaur toys to pretend the slime is prehistoric slime. Some people simply enjoy watching the slime make bubbles. Make sure to wash your toys completely after playing with them in the slime. Do not eat your slime as it is not safe to ingest. Add your milk to a glass. Add seven tablespoons of non-fat or skim milk to a glass or bowl. The fat in whole milk may not result in the right texture, so do not substitute whole milk or 2% milk for skim milk. Add vinegar. Stir one tablespoon of vinegar into your milk. This is enough to cause the protein from milk to separate from the liquid. Adding the vinegar raises the acidity of the liquid and forces the protein out of solution. Solid chunks of milk begin to form as the milk reacts to the vinegar. These chunks should slowly sink to the bottom of your glass as the reaction occurs. Strain the mixture with a coffee filter. Once the chunks of milk have settled at the bottom, pour the solution through a coffee filter. The liquid will move through the filter and leave only the chunks of milk behind. Pat the chunks of milk with a paper towel to make sure they are dry and to squeeze out any excess water. Transfer the solids to a clean mixing bowl. Mix in your baking soda. After moving the chunks of milk to a bowl, add ¼ tablespoon (about 4 mL) of baking soda. The baking soda will help to pull the proteins together and give a more solid consistency. Your mixture will start to resemble slime. Mix the baking soda into the milk until you have a mixture that resembles vanilla pudding. Depending on how big your chunks of milk were, you may need to add more baking soda. If you're having trouble getting a vanilla pudding mixture, sprinkle in small amounts of baking soda until you get the right consistency. Add green food coloring. A few drops of green food coloring will turn your slime green. Add a few drops and stir it in. If you want the green color slightly darker, add more green food coloring. Play with your slime. Once your slime is done, you can play with it. You can try to shape it using your hands. You can also use it to decorate something like a diorama. Use slime, for example, to represent a murky pond in a forest. Make sure not to get your slime anywhere near your mouth. It is not safe to eat.
Measure out a cup of baking soda. Mix green dish soap into your baking soda. Add more baking soda if the solution gets runny. Add a bit of food coloring if necessary. Play with your slime. Measure out vinegar into a bowl. Add xanthan gum. Add green food coloring. Chill your concoction overnight. Coat a surface with baking soda. Whisk your slime again. Add vinegar until you get the right consistency. Pour the mixture onto the baking soda. Enjoy your slime. Add your milk to a glass. Add vinegar. Strain the mixture with a coffee filter. Mix in your baking soda. Add green food coloring. Play with your slime.
https://www.wikihow.com/Control-Your-Anger-in-Islam
How to Control Your Anger in Islam
Anger is a natural feeling and there are many ways to control it. Islam has prescribed certain methods of doing so; start by seeking refuge in Allah from the devil, Shaytaan. Keep silent and calm down, and, if it helps, either sit down or lie down. Understand why you're feeling this way, as well as the possible consequences if things get out of hand. Finally, recite supplications from the sunnah to help with your anger.
Seek refuge in Allah. This is the simplest way to control your anger. Whenever you feel angry, sit down, and seek refuge in Allah from Shaytaan. In Arabic, say A'oodhu billahi minash shaytaannir rajeem. Have a drink of water, and relax; don't get tense or stressed out. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, "If a man gets angry and says, 'I seek refuge with Allaah,' [and] his anger will go away." Sulayman ibn Sard said: "I was sitting with the Prophet (peace be upon him), and two men were slandering one another. One of them was red in the face, and the veins on his neck were standing out. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, 'I know a word which, if he were to say it, what he feels would go away. If he said "I seek refuge with Allaah from the Shaytaan," what he feels (i.e., his anger) would go away." Keep silent. If someone says something offensive to you, don't retaliate and say something mean back. If you're having an argument, be the better person, realize that nothing good comes out of petty arguments, and keep silent. When one is angry, they often lose self-control, and may utter words they later regret. The Messenger of Allaah (peace be upon him) said: "If any of you becomes angry, let him keep silent." Relax yourself. If you get angry, move away from the source of anger, and sit down. If you still feel angry, lie down. Try to think of positive thoughts , instead of dwelling on thoughts that make you angry. Breathe in through your nose and out through your mouth, and try to get peace of mind. If you're standing, you may, again, out of anger, do something you regret, such as hitting someone. The Messenger of Allaah (peace be upon him) said: "If any of you becomes angry and he is standing, let him sit down, so his anger will go away; if it does not go away, let him lie down." If the anger still does not go away, make wudu. Understand what makes you angry. It may be someone at work or at school that you find annoying or rude ; instead of getting angry, kindly speak to them. Nothing good comes out of shouting at each other. It's been narrated that, "Whoever controls his anger at the time when he has the means to act upon it, Allaah will fill his heart with contentment on the Day of Resurrection." The cure to anger is avoiding its causes. Know that those who control their anger are praised. They are given a high status and are praised in several ahadeeth. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "The strong man is not the one who can overpower others (in wrestling); rather, the strong man is the one who controls himself when he gets angry." "The strongest man is the one who, when he gets angry and his face reddens and his hackles rise, is able to defeat his anger." "The man who, when he is mistreated by another, controls his anger, has defeated his own shaytaan and the shaytaan of the one who made him angry." Realize the bad consequences of getting angry. In extreme situations, anger can lead to family breakups or someone getting seriously injured. It can be linked to mental issues or lead to health problems such as a high blood pressure or tachycardia. Make du'a. Supplication humbles us and can help us control our anger. There are many du'as for people who find themselves getting worked up easily as a result of waswas. For example: A-oo-dhoo bi-ka-li-maa till-laa-hit taaam-ma-ti min gha-da-bi-hee wa i-qaa-bi-hee wa shari ibaa-dih. Wa min hama-zaa-tish shayaa-teen. Wa ayy-yah dhu-roon. "I seek refuge in Allah's perfect words from His anger and punishment, from the evil of His slaves, and from Satan's whispers and presence." Laa ilaa haa il-laa an-ta subh-haa-na-ka in-nee kunn-tu minadh-dhaa li-meen. "There is no God but you. May You be exalted. Indeed, I was among the wrongdoers." Allah-huma adh-hib ghay-da qal-bee. "Oh Allah, remove anger from my heart."
Seek refuge in Allah. Keep silent. Relax yourself. Understand what makes you angry. Know that those who control their anger are praised. Realize the bad consequences of getting angry. Make du'a.
https://www.wikihow.com/Say-I-Love-You-in-Dutch
How to Say I Love You in Dutch
To say "I love you" in Dutch, use the phrase "ick how vin yo," which is not specific to romantic love and can be used to express love for family members, friends, and things, as well. However, if you want to express a deeper romantic attachment to someone you have been with for a while, you can say "ick hehb yeh leef." For a poetic touch, consider telling someone you love them with your heart and soul by saying "ik hou zielsveel van je." If you want to express your love powerfully, say "woorden kunnen mijn liefde voor jou niet omschrijven," which means "words can't describe my love for you."
Start with ik hou van jou as the most basic way to say "I love you. " It sounds like "Ik how vin yo.".The verb houden van can be generally translated as meaning "to love," so this is the most common way to say "I love you" to someone. As in English, the verb is versatile and can be used for any person, place, or thing. The phrase is not specific to romantic love. You can also use it to express love for a family member or a close friend. If you want to ask the other person if they also love you, say Hou je van mij? (how yeh vahn meye), which means "Do you love me?" Use the verb liefhebben to express deeper attachment. The phrase ik heb je lief (ick hehb yeh leef) is an alternate way to say "I love you." This phrase is less versatile than the more common ik hou van jou , and refers exclusively to a romantic attachment. Typically this phrase would be used after the initial crush phase in a romantic relationship, once the two of you have settled into a more stable relationship. Dutch speakers have varied opinions on whether this phrase actually implies a stronger feeling than the more common ik hou van jou. Say ik ben verliefd op jou to say "I am in love with you. " Like English speakers, Dutch speakers may wish to differentiate between loving someone and being in love with someone. Use this phrase to let someone know that your love for them is different than the love you may feel for a family member or close friend. If the two of you are talking to someone else and what them to know that you are deeply in love with each other, you would use the phrase we zijn zo verliefd (weh zayn zaw vehrleefd) which means "we are so in love." Try ik hou zielsveel van je (ick how zeelsvayl vahn yeh) for deeper love. The word zielsveel means "with heart and soul." If you love the person very much, you can use this phrase to indicate that your love for them is deeper and more heartfelt than a basic "I love you." If you want to go even deeper in expressing your love, you might say woorden kunnen mijn liefde voor jou niet omschrijven , which means "words can't describe my love for you." While it might strike you as over-the-top, it could be really powerful in the right situation. Tell a friend you're interested in a romantic relationship. Perhaps you feel close to someone, but you're not quite to the "I love you" stage yet. Try ik zie in jou meer dan alleen een vriend (ick zee ihn yow mayrr dahn ahl-ayn ayn freend), a phrase which means "I think of you as more than just a friend." Especially if you already have a relatively close friendship with the person, this could let them know that you are interested in taking the relationship to another level. If the person follows up by asking you what you have in mind, you might say Ik word verliefd op jou (ick vawrrd fehrr-leefd awp yow), which means "I'm falling in love with you." Say ik vind je leuk if you're not ready to say "I love you" yet. The phrase ik vind je leuk (ick vihnd yeh lurk) literally means "I find you nice." However, if you use it in a more intimate or romantic context, you're basically telling the person that you like them a lot. If the other person says ik hou van jou , this might not be the best way to reply. Explain your feelings more clearly if you don't want the person to think you're rejecting them. Compliment someone you like in Dutch. Regardless of whether you're ready to drop the L-word or not, a compliment in Dutch can let your love interest know that you think of them romantically. The phrase varies depending on whether the person is male or female. For someone who presents as male, you could say je bent zo knap (yeh behnt zaw knahp), which means "you're so handsome." For someone who presents as female, you could say je bent zo mooi (yeh behnt zaw moh-ih), which means "you're so beautiful." Describe the feeling the person gives you. In English, you might say you have butterflies in your stomach. A similar phrase in Dutch is ik heb vlinders in mijn bulk (ick hehb vlihndehrs ihn mayn birlk). You might use this phrase as a reaction after the other person expresses feelings of affection towards you. Use the word vriend or vriendin to identify your significant other. There's no special word in Dutch that lets others know whether someone is your romantic partner, or simply a friend. The same word is used for both. The type of relationship is inferred by the context. For example, you might say ik hou van mijn vriend (if your significant other presents as male) or ik hou van mijn vriendin (if your significant other presents as female). This means "I love my friend," but is typically interpreted as meaning that you're talking about a romantic partner. To differentiate, if the person is truly just a friend , you would more typically say hij is een vriend van mij , for "he is a friend of mine," or zij is een vriend van mij , for "she is a friend of mine."
Start with ik hou van jou as the most basic way to say "I love you. Use the verb liefhebben to express deeper attachment. Say ik ben verliefd op jou to say "I am in love with you. Try ik hou zielsveel van je (ick how zeelsvayl vahn yeh) for deeper love. Tell a friend you're interested in a romantic relationship. Say ik vind je leuk if you're not ready to say "I love you" yet. Compliment someone you like in Dutch. Describe the feeling the person gives you. Use the word vriend or vriendin to identify your significant other.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-a-Water-Bottle-Rocket
How to Make a Water Bottle Rocket
Start your rocket by removing the cap from a bottle and dismantling a pen. Cut the barrel of the pen in half, and cut a hole in the top of the cap that's the same circumference as the barrel of the pen. Then, attach 3-6 large cardboard fins to the outside of the water bottle with tape, and slide the barrel into the top of the cap, gluing it into place. Fill the bottle 1/3 of the way up with water, and attach the end of a bike pump to the pen barrel before screwing the cap onto the bottle. Rest the bottle on the ground and pump air into it to launch it into the air!
Gather the supplies. For this rocket, you will need one water bottle, one pen, one foam football, duct tape or hot glue, and cardboard. You can really use any type of water or soda bottle. For a larger rocket use a two-liter soda bottle. Prepare the water bottle. Remove label (if applicable) and discard. Take the cap off, but save it. You will need it later. At this point, you may want to consider decorations like paint, stickers, colored duct tape and the like. (You can decorate later, but it may be easiest at this stage). Take apart a disposable pen. Bic Pens work great. Remove all parts and set them aside. Use caution when handling these components of the pen. It is easy for the ink cartridge to explode. Saw the pen's barrel in half. Don't try this with the clear plastic pens because they will typically crumble. The white plastic cased pens work the best. If you don't have a saw or find it dangerous, you could use a kitchen knife. Prepare the cap. Take the cap of your bottle and outline the size of the pen barrel onto the cap. Hold the halved pen barrel and trace it with the pen cartridge. Cut out the outline. Take a drill the size of the pen barrel and drill into the center of the cap. You could also try to use a knife if you don't have an accessible power drill. Create fins out of cardboard. Take a piece of cardboard or similar material and cut out 3-6 large fins. You will want these to be fairly large because they will hold and support the rocket before take-off. Look online at rockets for inspiration. Attach your components. You can either use duct tape or use a hot glue gun. Do not use "Crazy Glue" or similar adhesive, as it will chemically dissolve the plastic. Evenly attach the fins so that they are facing down from the water bottle's cap. Treat the fins like feet for the rocket. The rocket's tip, or the bottom of the water bottle, should be facing the sky. If the fins are uneven, the rocket will not shoot straight into the air. It may veer off course. Typically, the goal is to fly high, not sideways. Connect the pen. Take the pen barrel and insert it into the hole of the cap. If there are any gaps you should seal it with used gum or another malleable adhesive. Find a safe launching area. Water bottle rockets need unobstructed space for safety. Therefore, you need an area safe from people, animals, and objects that could be injured by a plastic bottle hurtling through the air. Bottles may end up in trees or roofs of buildings, too. Places like athletic fields, parks with limited amounts of people, and empty parking lots are preferred. Add water into the bottle. Fill the bottle so that the water is about 1/3rd of the way full. The action occurs when the water mixes with the compressed air. Attach to a bike pump. This is where you will be able to see if you constructed the cap correctly. If you attach the pen to the bike pump and it doesn't leak when put upside down, it's ready to for your countdown. If you are struggling with this step, you could secure the pump using tape or some gum. It'll still propel into the sky, and may even go higher if something is resisting its flight. Position your rocket. Don't be a jerk and point at somebody. Also, it's a good idea to steer clear of any neighboring windows. If your fins are secure and well portioned, the rocket should upwards. Pump air into the bottle. You are creating a fuel by each pump you send to rocket. It can't fly with only a few pumps. Continue pumping air into the rocket until it takes off. Be sure any kids or friends aren't too close while you pump. The water will gurgle after each pump. Use an alternative system. Instead of using the pen cartridge in the plastic cap, you could just use the bike pump. Remove the cap. Wrap the bike pump with tape or until it seems like it will be a tight fit into the mouth of the bottle. Stick the pump directly into the water bottle. If you did this correctly, you should have to really work for the bike pump's hose to fit into the bottle. Find a bottle of water. It doesn't matter what brand you use. Just be sure that it is fully emptied. Don't waste the water for this experiment. Give the water to some plants if you're not thirsty. Gather baking soda and vinegar. Most households carry these two products, but you can also purchase some if you can't find any. For the vinegar, it's best to use the cheap, white distilled vinegar. Combine your ingredients. Use about two tablespoons of vinegar and baking soda. Mix the two ingredients in the bottle. These products will immediately react from coming into contact with one another. This chemical reaction is the fuel for the rocket. Secure the lid. You'll need to be quick when you cap the water bottle. Careful not to let any of the combinations out when you're sealing the lid on. The plastic water bottle will start to expand once capped. This will create the necessary tension required for the rocket to fly. For greater tension, shake your bottle up. Don't over-shake the bottle because it could explode in your hand. Make sure that people around you are keeping their distance from the water bottle. This method creates more of an explosion based rocket, so it can be a little dangerous. Throw your "rocket. " This can be a dangerous step if you haven't taken the proper safety steps. Make sure everyone you are with is not standing nearby. Throw it onto cement and aim for the plastic lid. The plastic lid should explode from the impact causing your rocket to shoot into the sky. This is not the most secure way of creating a rocket, but the effect is similar to the other approach of creating a bottle rocket. This is an easier technique that needs to be treated with more precautions. Safety first!
Gather the supplies. Prepare the water bottle. Take apart a disposable pen. Saw the pen's barrel in half. Prepare the cap. Cut out the outline. Create fins out of cardboard. Attach your components. Connect the pen. Find a safe launching area. Add water into the bottle. Attach to a bike pump. Position your rocket. Pump air into the bottle. Use an alternative system. Find a bottle of water. Gather baking soda and vinegar. Combine your ingredients. Secure the lid. Throw your "rocket.
https://www.wikihow.com/Build-Muscle-at-Home
How to Build Muscle at Home
To build muscle at home, work out your upper body and lower body twice a week, with a day of rest in between your workouts. You can work out your upper body by doing exercises like push ups, planks, crunches, and bicep curls. To work out your lower body, do squats, wall sits, donkey kicks, and lunges. If you don't have weights, use heavy objects like thick books or jugs of milk. Also, on top of working out, make sure you're eating a healthy diet that's high in protein and low in fat, which will promote muscle growth.
Do push-ups to strengthen your triceps, shoulders, and chest. Push-ups are the bread and butter of home workouts. Make sure your form is good to get the most out of it. Your spine should be straight and in line with your bottom, which isn't sagging. Your palms are generally a little wider than your shoulders, but you can go wider for a better chest workout and narrower for a better arm workout. In addition, you should mix in incline and decline push-ups for better overall muscle growth. Incline push-ups work different muscle heads. To do them, simply plant your arms on a low coffee table or chair so that you're angled up. Decline push-ups require your place your feet 1–2 feet (0.30–0.61 m) above your hands, then performing normal push-ups. Remember to keep your head up and spine straight. Each set should be eight to twelve reps. You might try doing up to three sets. Do handstands against the wall to build your shoulders and back. Not for the faint of heart, handstands are nonetheless great multi-muscle workout. To get into position, crouch with your back to the wall. Plant your hands on the ground and "walk" your feet slowly up the wall. From there, use your toes for balance, and slowly lower your head to the ground, pushing back up to complete one rep. Try to get three sets of ten in. If you're too nervous for this, you can cheat with a high table. Place your feet on the table with your thighs and torso hanging over the edge, enough that you can place your hands on the ground. Then do a push-up with your head hanging straight down. This is often called a pike push-up. Do dips to work out your arms. For good dips, you'll need a sturdy bench, table, or chair roughly 1–2 feet (0.3–0.6 m) above the ground. Place your hands behind you on this bench so that your butt is in the air and your knees bent 90 degrees. With your feet firmly on the ground, lower your butt to the ground until your arms are bent at roughly 90 degrees. Push back up. Repeat for three sets of up to 15-20 reps. Do planks. Planks are a great way to work your entire core, and they are easily adapted for an extra challenge. To do one, get in push-up position. However, instead of placing your palms on the ground, rest on your forearms. Tighten your butt muscles and straighten your spine -- you should be able to rest a broom between your neck and butt. Hold this position for one minute, rest, and repeat two more times. Side planks are when you open your body, resting on one forearm and the outside of the same foot. Again, keep your spine straight by focusing on keeping your butt up. Plank to Push-up: Start in a plank position with your arms shoulder width apart and your feet hip width apart. Move down onto your forearms so that you are now in a forearm plank, then lift yourself back up to a full plank position. Do 12 reps in each set. Do crunches to build your abs and core. Crunches are still some of the best possible ab workouts out there, so get working. Lay on your back with your feet planted and your knees bent. Supporting your neck with your hands, raise your shoulders 6-8" off the ground, hold for one second, then slowly lower yourself back down. Immediately bounce back up, keeping your eyes on the sky and making your movements slow and deliberate. Aim for three sets of eight to twelve reps. Straight Leg sit-up: Lay on your back with your legs extended fully, the reach your arms up towards the ceiling and perform a sit-up, keeping your legs straight. Bring your arms down, trying to touch your toes, and then slowly lower back down. Do 10 reps. Use a gallon of milk, a heavy book, or home dumbbells to perform basic curls. While the rest of the exercises require little to no equipment, most upper body workouts require some sort of resistance in order to be effective. Once you have a weight you can comfortably hold, try out: Bicep Curls Tricep workouts Shoulder raises. Bent Over Rows Use intense bursts of cardio to build leg muscles quickly. While most people don't equate building muscles with cardio, there is a variety of exercises you can string together to build lean, powerful leg muscles. Take 5-6 exercises and perform each one for 60 seconds. Rest for 30 seconds, then move on to the next one. After you finish all six exercises, rest for 4-5 minutes, then repeat 2-3 more times. You're legs will burn, but you'll quickly whip them into shape: Jumping jacks Lunges Burpees -- do a jumping jack, then drop into a push-up. Repeat. High Knees -- bouncing from toe to toe lift each knee as high as possible. You want to touch the floor as little as possible. Lateral Jumps -- jump to one side, landing on one foot, knee bent, then explode back and onto the other foot. Oblique twists Box jumps or simple plyometric workouts. Do wall sits. With your back to the wall for balance, "sit" down so that your knees are bent 90 degrees and your butt hangs in the air as if you were in a chair. Hold this position for one minute. Rest for 30 seconds and repeat two more times. Do squats. To perform a squat, stand with your feet hip-width apart, back straight, head up, bracing your core. Put your hands on your hips or straight out in front of you, whatever is more comfortable. Lower yourself down into a squat as if you were about to sit in a chair. You want to keep your spine straight and your knees right above your toes, not leaning forward. Focus on dropping your butt. Do this 10 times, then do another 2 sets after a short a rest. Bulgarian Split Squat: Put your front foot flat on the ground and place your rear foot on a surface like a coffee table or your couch. Lower down into a squat, and then lift yourself back up. You can keep your hands out for balance, or on your hips. Do 12 reps on each leg. Do donkey kicks. Get on your hands and knees and kick one leg out and up, keeping it in a 90-degree angle. Do 12 reps on each leg. Try glute bridges. Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet on the floor. Lift your glutes off the ground to form a bridge. Lift your left leg up, keeping your hips up, and then lower your left leg down before doing the same move with your right leg. Do 10 reps with each leg. Work on your lunges. Lunges are a great way to build butt, hip, and hamstring muscles. To do one. Step one foot roughly 3–4 feet (0.9–1 m) in front of you. Your knee should be bent roughly 90 degrees. Lower your butt straight down to the floor, keeping your front knee over your toe and bending your back knee to the floor. Push back up and switch legs to finish one rep. Perform 10 on each side, then rest before 2 more sets. If you have dumbbells or weights you can make the workout harder and significantly increase your conditioning. Even a gallon of milk in each hand will help. Make a workout schedule that hits every muscle group twice a week. Developing an effective workout schedule is not something you need a trainer to do. There are several simple, easy to remember guidelines to follow that will allow you to get the most out of your workouts, building muscle quickly and safely. Allow 1-2 days of rest between similar workouts. If you work out your chest muscles on Tuesday, don't work them again until Thursday or Friday. Group similar muscle groups for workouts. For example, since many chest exercises also work out your triceps, group these exercises on the same day. Provide 1-2 rest days where you go for a short run or avoid hard physical activity. Your body needs time to rest and recover to build muscle. Focus on great form, not extra repetitions, to gain muscle quickly and safely. Doing ten proper push-ups is far more effective than fifteen bad ones. You want every exercise motion to be smooth, fluid, and slow, not herky-jerky and awkward. While each exercise is different, some general tips include: Inhale as you come up, or relax. Exhale on the exertion. Keep your spine straight, not curved or bent, as much as possible. Hold each exercise for 1-2 seconds at the apex, then slowly move back to resting position. Do yoga to stretch muscles with a full-body workout. Yoga is another option for working out larger muscle groups, as it helps you strengthen your muscles and gain flexibility. Easy, calm sessions are great for rest days, and you can push yourself with harder workouts to mix up your routine. If you're struggling to find exercises that you enjoy without gym equipment, yoga might be the simple answer. Youtube contains a treasure trove of yoga workouts for any skill level, so don't feel intimidated if you're new to yoga -- you can practice in your own home with little equipment. Push yourself so that the last 2-3 reps of every set are difficult, but not impossible. If you really want to gain muscle, you're going to need to push yourself. Your own body is the best indicator of your workout, so keep working the muscle until it is tired. You should be struggling slightly at the end of each set, and the last 2-3 exercises you do should require full concentration and effort. Make goals in advance. If you decide to do three sets of twenty ahead of time, you're more likely to finish the set while you're sweating. Then, if it is too easy, you can always add more. Pushing yourself is different from courting injury. If your joints, bones, or muscles hurt, as opposed to just feel sore or tired, you should stop and rest. Eat a balanced diet that is heavy on protein but low on fat. This doesn't mean that you need to be pounding protein shakes every day or cutting out every dessert. A good diet is a balanced diet, focusing on whole grains, fruits and vegetables, and lean proteins like chicken, fish, eggs, and beans. A glass of low-fat chocolate milk is an excellent post-workout snack. Switching from white bread and pastas to whole grains is a great way to immediately eat healthier. Avocados, nuts, olive oil, and eggs all contain healthy fats. The ones to watch out for -- butter, cream, lard, etc. -- are almost always the foods you already know are unhealthy. Consider buying some basic home-gym equipment if you're serious about working out. There is a large variety of equipment that can help you perform new exercises and challenge yourself further, but you don't need expensive machines to do it. Resistance bands are adaptable, come in a variety of "weights" and can be used for thousands of exercises. A basic set of dumbbells is a cost-effective way to add some weight to your workouts. Pull-up/chin-up bars are designed to fit safely into most door frames, and many models can be used for dips and incline push-ups as well.
Do push-ups to strengthen your triceps, shoulders, and chest. Do handstands against the wall to build your shoulders and back. Do dips to work out your arms. Do planks. Do crunches to build your abs and core. Use a gallon of milk, a heavy book, or home dumbbells to perform basic curls. Use intense bursts of cardio to build leg muscles quickly. Do wall sits. Do squats. Do donkey kicks. Try glute bridges. Work on your lunges. Make a workout schedule that hits every muscle group twice a week. Focus on great form, not extra repetitions, to gain muscle quickly and safely. Do yoga to stretch muscles with a full-body workout. Push yourself so that the last 2-3 reps of every set are difficult, but not impossible. Eat a balanced diet that is heavy on protein but low on fat. Consider buying some basic home-gym equipment if you're serious about working out.
https://www.wikihow.com/Kill-Voles
How to Kill Voles
To kill voles, set snap-type traps at the entrances of the vole's tunnels if you're dealing with a small infestation. If you have a large infestation of voles, you may need to set up rodenticide bait stations near the tunnels and continue refilling them for 5-10 days or until the voles die. If you'd prefer a humane option, place non-lethal box traps near the tunnels and relocate any trapped voles at least 1/2 a mile from your property.
Set traps for a small, concentrated infestation. Before setting lethal traps, make sure it's legal to exterminate or relocate voles in your area. Traps can be an effective way to control vole populations that are concentrated in a small area, like an average residential yard. However, they're not a practical management option for infestations that affect larger areas, such as an orchard. Signs of a vole problem include damage to crops and garden plants, holes and unsightly areas in lawns, and gnaw marks on tree bark near ground level. For widespread damage over an extensive area, rodenticide bait will probably be more effective than snap or box traps. Place snap-type traps at a tunnel entrances. Bait snap-type mouse traps with apple slices or peanut butter mixed with oatmeal. Set them perpendicular, or at a right angle, to the tunnel entrances; use 1 trap per 100 sq ft (9.3 m ) of land. Check your traps daily, and remove any dead and captured voles. Purchase covered traps, or fold a shingle over a standard trap to avoid catching birds and other non-target animals. Wear gloves when you dispose of any trapped voles. Bury them or dispose of them in a tightly sealed bag. Don't leave dead voles in the traps, as this would promote disease and attract other pests. Be sure to keep children and any pets away from snap traps. Use box traps if you want a non-lethal option. If it's illegal to kill voles in your location, or if you'd prefer a non-lethal option, purchase mouse-sized box traps. Bait the traps and place them by tunnel entrances. Check the traps in the morning and evening, and relocate any caught voles at least ⁄ 2  mi (0.80 km) away from any residential or commercial property. Make sure it's legal in your area to catch and release voles and other small animals. Control voles in your home with traps, if necessary. Voles rarely stray from their burrows, so home infestations are rare. However, if you suspect there's a vole problem in your home, garage, or shed, manage them with traps. Set snap or box traps in any areas where you've found damage, droppings, or evidence of burrowing. Dispose of any caught voles as soon as possible. Wear gloves when you handle live or dead voles. Be sure to keep small children and pets from the traps. Use live traps if killing voles is illegal in your area. Use a rodenticide in combination with other methods. Chemical control is most effective in combination with preventative methods, such as installing barriers and removing food sources. Find an anticoagulant rodenticide labeled for voles at garden centers or retail stores. Read your product's instructions, use it as directed, and take all recommended safety precautions. For general guidelines, set 2 tablespoons (29.6 ml) of rodenticide pellets in a bait container at the opening of a vole tunnel. Keep small children and pets away from rodenticide. Before you put out rodenticide bait, make sure it's legal to use chemicals to control voles in your area. Create rodenticide bait stations to protect non-target animals. To avoid killing birds and other non-pest animals, use store-bought covered bait containers. Alternatively, you could make your own using PVC pipe or water-repellent mailing tube. Cut a 12 in (30 cm) length of pipe or tube, place the rodenticide bait inside, and bury it inside a vole tunnel. Accidentally killing non-target species may be illegal in your area, so taking safety precautions is important. Continue baiting the tunnels for 5 to 10 days. Anticoagulant rodenticide needs to be consumed for 5 days in order to be effective. Check your bait stations every other day and, if necessary, refill them. Monitor them for up to 10 days, then place traps baited with apple or peanut butter by tunnel entrances to check your progress. If you don't catch any voles, your chemical applications were effective. If you still have a vole problem, continue using rodenticide bait, or consider calling a professional. Remember to promptly dispose of any dead voles. Keep your yard tidy and grass trimmed short. Voles love creating their runways in underbrush and overgrown grassy areas. Look around your yard for any areas that might provide shelter, and eliminate them. Get rid of tall weeds and grass that provide cover, and be sure to dispose of grass and leaves after you mow or weed your yard. Additionally, voles like densely mulched areas, so avoid mulching garden areas and around the bases of trees if you have a vole problem. Remove fallen fruit, pine needles, and other debris. Voles eat grasses, nuts, roots, fruits, vegetables, bark, and tree needles. Other debris, such as branches, lawn clipping, and leaf piles, can offer cover. Promptly get rid of any fallen fruit or vegetation that might provide sources of food or protection. Eliminating food sources and debris will discourage voles from infesting your yard. Cultivate the soil in your yard or garden. When you no longer catch voles in your traps, destroy the tunnel entrances and runway systems with a shovel. At least once a year, use shovels and spades to turn over your soil. Regularly cultivating your soil repairs damage to your yard and can deter future infestations. Cultivate dense clay soils in autumn, and sandier soils in spring. Divide your yard into strips, till trenches along each strip, then fill trenches with the soil from the strip beside it. Additionally, it's wise to test your soil and, if necessary, add fertilizer or adjust the pH when you till. Dig sharp materials around their tunnels. Try adding coarse gravel or sand to vole tunnels and around plants that might provide food sources. Spread the sharp material around the bed or tunnel entrance, then use a shovel or spade to mix it into the soil. Sharp gravel or sand can make it difficult for voles to move around and dig. Add a mesh barrier to trees, gardens, and fence lines. Clear weeds and brush before installing mesh barriers. Use stakes to support cylinders of ⁄ 4  in (0.64 cm) wire screen mesh or hardware cloth around your trees and garden beds. The mesh shouldn't hug or press into your tree trunks or other plants. Bury a barrier 12 in (30 cm) into the ground. Above ground, your barrier should reach a height of about 18 in (46 cm). For colder climates, make sure the barrier is as tall as your highest snowfall. Additionally, you can attach screen mesh to the bases of fences along your property line. Be sure to bury the mesh to prevent voles from burrowing under the barrier. Find wire mesh or hardware cloth online or at your local hardware store.
Set traps for a small, concentrated infestation. Place snap-type traps at a tunnel entrances. Use box traps if you want a non-lethal option. Control voles in your home with traps, if necessary. Use a rodenticide in combination with other methods. Create rodenticide bait stations to protect non-target animals. Continue baiting the tunnels for 5 to 10 days. Keep your yard tidy and grass trimmed short. Remove fallen fruit, pine needles, and other debris. Cultivate the soil in your yard or garden. Dig sharp materials around their tunnels. Add a mesh barrier to trees, gardens, and fence lines.
https://www.wikihow.com/Shampoo-Car-Interior
How to Shampoo Car Interior
To shampoo your car's interior, spray the carpet with your shampoo and scrub it in with a stiff brush. Do one section at a time instead of shampooing the whole carpet so you don't have to keep adding more product when it soaks in. After you've scrubbed the carpet, leave the shampoo to soak for a few minutes. For your car's upholstery, mix a bucket of warm water and car shampoo. Then, scrub the seats with the foam from the bucket. When you've finished the seats and carpets, soak up any leftover moisture with a clean, dry towel. Once you've finished soaking up the moisture, leave the doors or windows open so the car can air dry.
Clear out any debris. Any wrappers, papers, stones, or other noticeable pieces of junk that have cluttered up your car interior until now must be cleared away before you can begin shampooing. Vacuum the car interior. Vacuuming removes the majority of large dirt particles, making the process of shampooing both easier and more effective. Shampooing should be used primarily to get rid of greasy, smelly gunk that ordinary vacuuming or sweeping cannot remove. Select the right materials. A general spray-on carpet shampoo will work well enough for the carpet in your car. You should also use a stiff bristle brush, like a stiff tire brush made with soft plastic. Work on one area of the carpet at a time. To avoid having to soak and re-soak the car's carpet, focus your attention on one area of the car before moving onto the next, rather than shampooing the entire car at once. Oftentimes, people find it easiest to start with the driver's side floor before moving across the front of the car to the passenger's side, then circling around to the back. Remove the floor mats. These must be cleaned separately from the rest of the car's carpet. Pre-treat heavy stains on the carpet. Problematic stains like tar or oil may not be removed sufficiently by simple carpet shampoo. Use a cleaning product specifically geared toward treating these heavy stains to pre-treat the carpet before shampooing it. Follow the directions on the cleaner's label. Usually, you will need to spray or dab the stain lifter directly onto the stain, covering it completely. Allow it to soak for several minutes before washing. Meanwhile, clean the removed floor mats. Spray an all-purpose cleaner or carpet shampoo on them, depending on whether or not there is any fabric on the mats. Scrub them with a stiff brush, rinse, and hang vertically to dry them out. Wait until they and your carpet are clean before putting the mats back in the car. Spray the carpet with the shampoo. Apply an even spray along each area of the carpet as you work. Work the compound into the carpet using your brush. You can use a little excess shampoo on areas with tougher stains, but avoid over-applying the shampoo. Car carpets tend to be moisture-resistant, but if soaked, they can develop mildew with relative ease. Soak up excess moisture as you work. After scrubbing the shampoo into the carpet and allowing it ample time to sit according to label directions—usually only several minutes—scrub extra moisture out of the carpet by firmly pressing a clean, dry towel along the freshly treated carpet. Move the towel along the carpet in a single direction, rather than scrubbing back and forth. Continue until the majority of dampness is removed, and allow the carpet to air dry the rest of the way by leaving the windows or doors of the car open. Direct an electric fan toward the carpet if desired. Mix special upholstery shampoo into a bucket of water. You can use the same shampoo you used for the carpet, but one that is specifically designed for use with upholstery makes a better option. Use plenty of shampoo and mix vigorously to create a great deal of foam. The shampoo foam itself is what you will use to clean the upholstery instead of the soapy water. Upholstery, especially when made of seat cloth or velour, has a tendency to look dry even after being soaked. As such, it is very easy to over-apply cleaner if using soapy water or a spray-on shampoo. Focus on one area at a time. As you did with the car carpets, focus on cleaning one area of the upholstery at a time instead of applying the shampoo foam to the entire seating area at once. Begin on the same side you began cleaning the carpet from, and move in the same pattern. Scoop some of the foam up with your brush and work it in. Lift the foam onto the bristles of your stiff bristle brush, getting as much foam as possible and as little actual water as possible. Transfer the foam onto the upholstery and firmly scrub it into the fabric using the brush. Use as little as possible to cover the upholstery. The foam in your bucket will likely die down as you work, so you may need to re-agitate the soapy shampoo water periodically to create more foam. If necessary, you may even mix in additional shampoo. Remove excess water with a dry terry-cloth towel. Press the towel into the upholstery firmly, moving it along in straight, single-direction lines to wring excess water out of the seats and into the towel. Allow the remainder to air dry. Most of the moisture will need to dry out naturally. Prevent mold or mildew from forming by leaving the windows rolled down or the car doors open, improving air circulation. You can even use an electric fan to speed the process along.
Clear out any debris. Vacuum the car interior. Select the right materials. Work on one area of the carpet at a time. Remove the floor mats. Pre-treat heavy stains on the carpet. Meanwhile, clean the removed floor mats. Spray the carpet with the shampoo. Soak up excess moisture as you work. Mix special upholstery shampoo into a bucket of water. Focus on one area at a time. Scoop some of the foam up with your brush and work it in. Remove excess water with a dry terry-cloth towel. Allow the remainder to air dry.
https://www.wikihow.com/Make-Your-Period-Shorter
How to Make Your Period Shorter
If you want to make your period shorter, talk to your doctor about using hormonal birth control, since it can shorten your period and reduce your symptoms. For example, you might try taking birth control pills, which come in a 28-day pack and regulate your menstrual cycle. Alternatively, consider getting an IUD, which is a small t-shaped device that is inserted in your uterus and can make your periods lighter and shorter. If you want to use natural methods to shorten your period, try exercising on a regular basis and reducing the amount of sugar in your diet.
Try birth control pills. If you want shorter, lighter periods, prescription birth control pills can help. Ask your doctor about starting birth control. Most oral contraceptives (birth control pills) come in a 28-day pack. The first 21 pills contain a combination of estrogen and progesterone that prevent ovulation and therefore pregnancy. The last 7 pills in the pack are placebo pills without any hormones. While you're on the last pills of the pack, you will experience a period of withdrawal bleeding similar to a period. However, the biological processes behind withdraw bleeding are different from those that happen during menstruation. Many women experience shorter, lighter periods while on birth control pills. Use one of the newer oral contraceptive pills that come in 24 day cycles. What this means is that you have 24 rather than 21 hormone pills, and only 4 placebo pills, which tends to limit the withdrawal bleeding ("period") to being 4 days or less. This is not guaranteed to work, but if you stick with it over a number of months your body will likely adjust and begin to have shorter periods. Determination is key as many women do not get results until 3 or so months of consistent use. Learn about "extended cycle" birth control pills. This is another very effective option for women who are troubled by their period, as it actually eliminates many of your periods! Most of these "extended cycle" pills give you hormone pills for 3 months, followed by one withdrawal bleed ("period"). What this means is that you are bleeding on average once every 3 months, rather than once a month. Note that this will not necessarily shorten your periods, but it will make them less frequent, so it may be a very good option for you to try. Be aware of side effects of any form of birth control pill. Before starting oral contraceptives, it is always important to get the "okay" from your physician that you have no other health concerns that would prevent you from being on the pill. It is also important to be aware of side effects that could occur, particularly in the first few months of starting the birth control pill. One of the most common side effects is breakthrough bleeding and spotting. What this means is you may have some bleeding or spotting even on the days when you are taking hormone pills, as your body adjusts to having an "external" (outside) source of hormones. This will likely go away after using the pill for a few months consistently. Other possible side effects include breast tenderness, nausea, stomach cramps, bloating, diarrhea or constipation, or weight gain. Note that, if you continue to have unwanted side effects with your current birth control pill, you can always speak to your doctor about switching to another brand. Different pills have different ratios of estrogen to progesterone, and it often takes women a few tries to find the pill that is right for them. Ask your doctor about an IUD. IUD stands for intrauterine device. An IUD is a t-shape device made of copper or plastic that a health care professional inserts into a woman's uterus in order to prevent pregnancy. Depending on the type of IUD, it may also be helpful in shortening your menstrual cycle. The copper IUD is cheaper and lasts longer (up to 10 years), but it also is known to cause heavier periods and more cramping, so this would not be the right choice for you if you are trying to shorten (and/or lighten) your periods. The Mirena IUD, however, is an excellent choice. It is made up of progesterone (a female hormone) and is the "gold standard" form of birth control. It is nearly 100% effective at preventing pregnancy, lasts for up to 5 years, and also significantly lightens periods (and, for some women, actually gets rid of periods altogether). The downside to the Mirena IUD is cost, which is normally a few hundred dollars. However, if you are able to get one, it is by far your best bet at having shorter and lighter periods. Educate yourself around IUDs. Many women choose birth control pills over an IUD simply because they are not educated around IUDs, and birth control seems like a "simpler" (and perhaps "less scary") option, since you do not need to have something inserted into your uterus. However, women who are educated around IUDs are far more likely to get them put in, as they realize that the benefits are numerous. Not only are periods lighter and shorter, it is also the most effective form of contraception, and, despite the initial cost, over the course of 5 years it actually costs less than continually purchasing birth control pills. Consult your doctor is you are worried about abnormally long and heavy periods. In some women, it may be the sign of an underlying medical condition that needs to be diagnosed and treated, so it is always best to see a doctor to either rule these things out, or to get treatment as needed. While the duration and intensity of menstrual cycles vary between women, there are several factors that might warrant medical concern. If you need to use double sanitary protection to control flow, pass blood clots more than one day of your cycle, soak through a sanitary napkin or tampon within an hour, must change menstrual protection during the night, have periods that last longer than week, or have symptoms like tiredness and shortness of breath you should see your gynecologist. There are a number of possible causes for abnormally heavy menstrual bleeding. Causes can range from fairly benign hormone imbalances, such as an under-active thyroid, or certain medications, but they can also be quite serious. Certain cancers and ovarian diseases can cause abnormal bleeding. Your doctor should be able to figure out the cause by performing a routine pelvic exam and taking stock of your medical history. Additional blood tests, x-rays, and ultrasounds may be needed depending on what your doctor suspects is the cause. Treatment depends on the cause of the bleeding. Iron supplements, ibuprofen, oral contraceptives, or intrauterine devices (IUDs) may help reduce symptoms. Before your appointment, make sure you know about any pre-appointment instructions such as not eating the night before or tracking your cycle. You should also have a list of any medications you are on, any recent changes in your life, the symptoms you're experiencing, and any questions you might have for your doctor. Maintain a healthy exercise routine. Exercising on a regular basis can have a great effect on your overall health, and it can also help your periods stay short and light. If you are overweight, you might want to consider talking to your doctor about a healthy weight loss plan. Maintaining a healthy weight can help you periods be shorter and lighter overall. Regardless of weight, women who live sedentary lifestyles tend to have longer periods. Moderate physical activity, in the form of 45 minutes to an hour of exercise a day, can result in shorter periods. Exercise can come in the form a sport you enjoy, a brisk walk, cardiovascular exercise, or jogging. Be careful about overdoing it. Sometimes, excessive exercise can cause menstruation to stop altogether. This can be dangerous, especially if you're not getting the proper nutrients while working out. You should always consult your doctor before adjusting your workout routine. Alter your diet. While the effects of diet on menstruation are debated, some studies do indicate a low fat diet full of healthy carbohydrates might result in shorter periods. A diet rich in complex carbohydrates, like whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, while low in sugar and alcohol can reduce symptoms like cramping and mood swings associated with menstruation. It may also shorten the overall length of your menstrual cycle. A few studies exist that indicate a low fat diet may also shorten menstrual periods, at least to a small degree. As weight loss can lead to shorter periods, altering your diet if you're overweight may help with weight loss and therefore reduce period length. However, you should always talk to your doctor before making any decisions about losing weight. Improve your sleep schedule. Disrupted or limited sleep contributes to stress, which can lead to longer, painful periods. Getting on a regular, healthy sleep schedule can help you better regulate your emotions. Losing even a few hours of sleep can lead to increased stress, anger, and anxiety. All of these things can manipulate hormone levels and lead to a heavier, longer period. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time each day, including weekends. Your body will adjust to this schedule and you'll settle into a regular sleep schedule. When you wake up, set the alarm for the time you actually plan on being awake. Using the snooze button can lead to interrupted, unpleasant sleep that can leave you tired throughout the day.
Try birth control pills. Use one of the newer oral contraceptive pills that come in 24 day cycles. Learn about "extended cycle" birth control pills. Be aware of side effects of any form of birth control pill. Ask your doctor about an IUD. Educate yourself around IUDs. Consult your doctor is you are worried about abnormally long and heavy periods. Maintain a healthy exercise routine. Alter your diet. Improve your sleep schedule.