euclaise/MiniCoT · Datasets at Hugging Face

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Just because two firemen are getting on a firetruck does not mean they are about to put out a fire.	I don't know	esnli	Given the statement "Two firemen getting ready to get onto a firetruck.", is the statement "Two firemen are about to put out a fire." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
One who helps a child up from the ground can not simultaneously look on the computer nor be one who watches another look on the computer.	False	esnli	Context: "One woman watches while another woman and a child look on the computer." Claim: "A woman helps a child up from the ground." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?
Bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants. Bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by bamboo.	6	qasc	Bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by what? Options: 1) bacteria 2) human babies 3) food 4) humans 5) lions 6) bamboo 7) Conifers 8) rocks
When some items are transferred to others their quantity at the initial place decreases	No	feasibilityQA	Context: There are crates of fruits at Dock A and Dock B. Dock A had 20 crates of fruits and Dock B had 17 crates of fruits. There was a requirement of some crates at Dock A, so some of crates were sent from Dock B to Dock A. Question: "Dock A can now have 19 crates." -- Is this statement true?
Lightbulb gives us light, it is not used for speaking.	(a)	senmaking	Which of the following sentences is nonsensical? Options: (a) "he called his friend on the lightbulb" (b) "he called his friend on the phone"
It is implied that if a man is trying to make a repair on his minivan that the vehicle is stopped and needs repairs.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "The man with the black tee and blue jeans is trying to make a repair on his blue minivan.", is the statement "A vehicle is stopped and needs repairs." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
You can't assume the man is cleaning his pottery equipment because he used them earlier. He may be cleaning them because he has not used them in six months.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "A man in a blue shirt cleaning his pottery equipment.". Based on this "The man is cleaning his equipment for pottery because he used them earlier." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
Your clothes you are wearing or what you are sitting on or where you are has no relevance to reading a book.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A young Asian girl dressed in red, white, and black sitting on a bench on a deck by water." Hypothesis: The girl is reading a book. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Several kids can refer to some children. Assemble can mean a group standing together. Outdoors and outside are the same thing.	No	esnli	Context: Some children stand outside a building. Hypothesis: Several kids assemble in the outdoors. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?
The girl and the boy cannot simultaneously be enjoying a fast amusement ride and writing an exam in the class room.	False	esnli	Context: "A girl and a boy enjoy a fast amusement ride." Claim: "the girl and boy writing exam in the class room" Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?
A nose cannot speak, therefore it could not teach.	"teacher teaches lessons by her nose"	senmaking	Choose the sentence that goes against common sense. - "teacher teaches lessons by her mouth" - "teacher teaches lessons by her nose"
Sentence two shortens sentence one from being a descriptive sentence that a brown dog and a white dog are on the beach to simply point blank saying there are two animals on the beach.	True	esnli	Context: "A brown dog and a white dog run along an ocean shoreline" Hypothesis: there are animals in the beach. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Just because men hammer a sign under a gold frog statue it does not mean it is for a new bed and breakfast.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "Two men are working together to hammer a small sign under a gold frog statue that is on the tree." Hypothesis: Two men hang the sign for their new bed and breakfast. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Ecologically, the expansion of drainage systems has had tremendous negative effects. Hundreds of thousands of wetland species experienced significant population declines as their habitat was increasingly fragmented and destroyed. Although market hunting within the Central Flyway was a contributing factor in the decline of many waterfowl species' numbers in the early decades of the twentieth century, loss of breeding habitat to agricultural expansion is certainly the most significant. Early maps of midwestern states depict many lakes and marshes that are either nonexistent or significantly reduced in area today. Channelization, a related process of concentrating and facilitating the flow of water from agricultural areas, also contributed to this degradation.	Lose	ropes	Both Alabama and Florida boast great wetlands. The State of Alabama has experienced extensive drainage system due to expansion of farmlands. Their neighboring state Florida had similar system. But recently Florida had dismantled many of their drainage systems, mostly because of pressure from different environmental groups. Based on the above, answer the following question: Would Alabama lose or retain habitat of different species?
A group of people listening to a guy talk at a picnic does not necessarily mean that the speaker is the leader of that group.	Unknown	esnli	Context: A mixed group of both men and women are listening to a guy in a green, long-sleeve T-Shirt talk at a picnic in the park. Hypothesis: The people are listening to the group leader. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
$$x \times 65\textbackslash\% = 52$$ $$x = 80$$	[3]	TAL-SCQ5K	A basketball is on sale with 35\% off, the discounted price is $$52$$ dollars, the original price of the basketball wasdollars． [1] $$18.2$$ [2] $$33.8$$ [3] $$80$$ [4] $$148$$
A winter night is very cold, so the jacket being as warm as a winter night would mean it is extremely cold, not just warm	No	FLUTE	Given the statement "The jacket kept me warm", what is the statement "The jacket was as warm as a winter night" true? - Yes - No - Unknown
There may not even be another dog, and even if there is the first dog may not care if he gets the ball before the other dog.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A dog jumps to try to catch a yellow tennis ball on a patio." Hypothesis: The dog is trying to get the ball before another dog does Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Large cannot be small. The number four cannot be three. An urban setting is inconsistent with a remote location.	No	esnli	Consider the staetement "A large building with the number four displayed at the top sits in an urban setting.". Based on this statement, is "A small building with the number three displayed is in a remote location." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown
It is not a good thing when a car battery dies because it means that the owner has to take it to a mechanic and pay for a replacement, so finding out that the car battery died because of something the owner did is not cause for elation.	No	FLUTE	Given the statement "I accidentally left the lights on in my car and killed the battery", is the statement "I was really thrilled when I found out my car battery died because of me leaving the lights on" is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
Total contradiction of people sleeping at home with people sitting at bottom of grassy hill in sentence 1.	No	esnli	Given the statement "A few people sitting at the bottom of a grassy hill.", what is the statement "The few people are asleep at home." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
Emission is the opposite of absorption, it is when an object emits radiation. Objects tend to emit amounts and wavelengths of radiation depending on their "black body" emission curves, therefore hotter objects tend to emit more radiation, with shorter wavelengths. Colder objects emit less radiation, with longer wavelengths. For example, the Sun is approximately 6,000 K (5,730 °C; 10,340 °F), its radiation peaks near 500 nm, and is visible to the human eye. Earth is approximately 290 K (17 °C; 62 °F), so its radiation peaks near 10,000 nm, and is much too long to be visible to humans. The light that is observed on photographs of earth from space and with the naked eye is only reflected visible light.	Shorter	ropes	Context: There are two rocks that scientists are looking at. Rock A is located near the lava stored in an active volcano, and rock B is outside this volcano near the base of it. The scientists are currently trying to find a way to safely transport both rocks back to a lab so they can get these rocks under a microscope to look at them. However, they are currently struggling to figure out an effective way to lift rock A out of the volcano. Q: Are rock A's wavelengths shorter or longer than rock B's?
The royal society fulfills a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, recognizing excellence in science, supporting outstanding science, providing scientific advice for policy. Numerology is a superstition and a pseudoscience that uses numbers to give the subject a veneer of scientific authority.	No	strategyqa	Can numerologists become members of Royal Society?
There is a Little boy with curly hair, a green shirt and blue jeans and other girl holds a pinata, as her father takes a picture	No	esnli	Given the statement "Little boy with curly hair, a green shirt and blue jeans, has a baseball bat near a pinata, while a female behind him gets ready to take a picture of him.", is the statement "A girl holds a pinata, as her father takes a picture." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
A distressed looking man walks down a city street holding a coffee is a rephrasing of Man walking down the street in a city, holding coffee.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "A distressed looking man walks down a city street holding a coffee, and there is a bus in the background.", what is the statement "Man walking down the street in a city, holding coffee." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
Just because four dogs are playing in a circle doesn't mean they are playing fetch. They could have another type of toy or could just be running around playfully with each other.	Unknown	esnli	Context: Four dogs are playing in a circle and one black dog is walking away. Hypothesis: The dogs are playing fetch with one another. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Work done by A in 4 days = 4/5 Remaining work = 1/5 Work done by both A and B in one day = 1/5 + 1/10 = 3/10 Remaining work = 1/5 * 10/3 = 2/3 days.	b	aqua	A and B can do a work in 5 days and 10 days respectively. A starts the work and B joins him after 4 days. In how many days can they complete the remaining work? a. 6 days b. 2/3 days c. 8 days d. 3 days e. 9 days
Ladies is another word for women. holding bags is another way to say they have bags in their hands.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "Three women are walking on the sidewalk with bags in their hands.", is the statement "Some ladies walk holding bags." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know
To take someone for a ride means to con, swindle, or deceive one, but the context describes the person being out of town without any contact, which makes the speaker not suspect that they are not being deceived.	No	FLUTE	Context: He now is out of town for 3 months with no contact, thus, I always had this sneaking suspicion that he is not deceiving us all. Hypothesis: He now is out of town for 3 months with no contact, thus, I always had this sneaking suspicion that he is taking us all for a ride. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Just because little boy on soccer field about to kick the ball does not indicate that a little boy in a black uniform prepares to kick the soccer ball.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "Little boy on soccer field about to kick the ball.", what is the statement "A little boy in a black uniform prepares to kick the soccer ball." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
a woman with a bike is watching a crowd because a man in Asian city is surrounded in the foreground.	Yes	esnli	Consider the statement "Crowd in an Asian city surrounding a man, in the foreground a woman holding a purple bicycle overlooking the scene.". Based on this "A woman with a bike is watching a crowd." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
A cat is not a woman. A subject can not be sleeping on a sofa and holding a baby at the same time.	False	esnli	Context: "Woman with pink shirt point to her right, holding a small baby." Hypothesis: A cat is sleeping on the sofa. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
There is no indication that the baseball players are men and they can't be standing at a pitchers mound while drinking coffee at home.	No	esnli	Given the statement "Two baseball players standing at the pitchers mound whispering to one another.", what is the statement "the men are drinking coffee at home" true? - Yes - No - Unknown
Men working on building a house implies more than one man is working on it. They aren't not necessarily working on building a house because a man's house was destroyed by fire.	Unknown	esnli	Context: Men working on building a house. Hypothesis: man building his house that was destroyed by fire Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
Players executing a tackle would need to be awake and could not simultaneously be snoring, which requires one to be asleep.	No	esnli	Consider the statement "Young defensive football players executing a tackle on a member of the opposite team during a football game.". Based on this "the people are snoring asleep" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
The elderly African woman sitting on a blue chair doesn't mean that the elderly african woman migrated to america.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "The elderly African woman is sitting on a blue chair in front of a rough brick wall.", is the statement "the elderly african woman migrated to america is sitting on a blue chair" wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
Let X be the wholesale price. The retail price of a pair of pants is X + X80% = $36. Thus 1.8X = $36. Thus X = $36 / 1.8 = $20.	20	gsm8k	A store owner buys clothes wholesale and adds 80% to the wholesale price to set the retail price. The retail price of a pair of pants is $36. What is the wholesale price?
It shows a girl playing with a hula-hoop in a crowd which you cannot do if she is by herself and playing with a doll.	Yes	esnli	Consider the statement "Costumed girl playing with a hula-hoop in a crowd.". Is the statement "A girl is by herself and playing with a doll." false? Yes/no/unknown
Just because the surfer performing one of his moves on a nice sunny day doesn't mean he is talented	Unknown	esnli	Context: Surfer performing one of his moves on a nice sunny day with a scene in the background. Hypothesis: The surfer is talented Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
A man catches a football in midair while jumping into a pool does not indicate that he is enjoying the sun.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "A man catches a football in midair while jumping into a pool.", what is the statement "The man is enjoying the sun." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
A plump woman implies that there is a A chuby girl, and applying red lipstick to her lips implies that she puts on lipstick	No	esnli	Consider the statement "A plump woman with a pink shirt and black hair is applying red lipstick to her lips.". Is the statement "A chuby girl puts on lipstick" false? Yes/no/unknown
A blade is usually harsh and jagged, whereas a soothing voice would be gentle and not harsh	False	FLUTE	Context: "Her words were gentle and soothing." Hypothesis: Her words were like a sharp blade . Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
It is always possible to have a presentation in an office space, or a similar setting, not necessarily on a stage.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "Man in a suit and tie making a presentation.". Based on this "A man is standing on a stage." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
The fact that the man is holding a small statue carved of wood does not necessarily mean he made the statue.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "A man sitting in sand holding a small statue carved of wood.". Based on this "The man made the statue." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
Consider the number of people that can fill each place in line. There are three people who could be first (the youngest is excluded). There are then three people who could be second, two people who could be third, and the last is determined. Thus, there are $3 \cdot 3 \cdot 2 = 18$ ways in which to form a line.	$18$	competition-math	In how many ways can four people line up in a straight line if the youngest person cannot be first in line?
There are $5-1=4$ nuts left after dividing at most. Thus, Summer has $5\times7+4=39$ nuts at most.	$$39$$	TAL-SCQ5K	Summer has some nuts and wants to divide them equally to $5$ kids. Everyone can get $7$ nuts at most. How many nuts does Summer have at most? Options: * $$34$$ * $$35$$ * $$30$$ * $$39$$ * $$40$$
A roller coaster "Going down vertically" is a restated version of "accelerating downwards vertically" and "people making either happy, excited, or scared faces" is a restated version of "people give various expressions".	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "A Drayton Manor Theme Park roller coaster is shown accelerating downwards vertically on a red colored track with several visible people making either happy, excited or scared faces.", what is the statement "A rollercoaster is going down vertically while people give various expressions" true? - Yes - No - Unknown
Mantle melting can come about three ways: (1) when the temperature rises, (2) if the pressure lowers (which lowers the melting point), and (3) if water is added, which lowers the melting point. Two of these (1 and 3) might explain why there are volcanoes at convergent plate boundaries the temperature of the subducting plate increases as it sinks into the hot mantle (1). Sediments lying on top of the subducting plate contain water. As the sediments subduct, the water rises into the overlying mantle material. This lowers the melting temperature of the mantle (3). When the mantle above the subducting plate melts, volcanoes form above it. This leads to volcanoes in an island arc or continental arc.	Benny	ropes	Two geologists studied the Earth's crust. Benny studied mantle melting, while Vinny studied more about crust displacement. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which scientist observed more volcanoes forming?
实际每天加工零件的个数为$$80\times 5\div 4=100$$（个）；实际每天比原计划每天多加工的个数是$$100-80=20$$（个），故选$$\text{C}$$．错选$$\text{A}$$选项是不能根据条件先算出零件的总数量，进而解决问题；错选$$\text{B}$$、$$\text{D}$$选项是计算出错．	C	TAL-SCQ5K	张师傅加工一批零件，原计划每天加工$$80$$个，$$5$$天加工完，实际张师傅只用$$4$$天就加工完了，实际每天比原计划每天多加工零件（）个。 A. $$8$$ B. $$16$$ C. $$20$$ D. $$24$$
Just because people are walking down the street in the rain, does not necessarily mean they are walking to work.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "People walk down a street during a rainy day." Hypothesis: People are walking down the street to work in the rain. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Just because a group of people are sitting around a table outside on a porch at night does not mean there is a rock band sitting around a table discuss their last tour.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "A group of people sit around a table outside on a porch at night.", what is the statement "a rock band sitting around a table discuss their last tour." true? - Yes - No - Unknown
The woman cannot be showing three small children something and be holding the children in her hands at the same time.	No	esnli	Context: woman in helmet showing three small children something in her hands, standing in front of a stone wall. Hypothesis: The woman is holding the children in her hands. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
There are two employees or three, not both. Black shirts are not white shirts. White aprons are not green aprons.	False	esnli	Context: "A sign that displays "Mongolian BBQ" shines above two employees in white shirts and caps and green aprons." Hypothesis: A sign is above three employees is black shirts and white aprons. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
The multicolored bench and red bucket are things that could be found on a beach and could describe the specific actions of the woman while she was on the beach.	Yes	esnli	Context: A woman in black leans over a multicolored bench while looking into a red bucket. Hypothesis: the woman was on the beach Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
Although some lipids in the diet are essential, excess dietary lipids can be harmful. Because lipids are very high in energy, eating too many may lead to unhealthy weight gain. A high-fat diet may also increase lipid levels in the blood. This, in turn, can increase the risk for health problems such as cardiovascular disease. The dietary lipids of most concern are saturated fatty acids, trans fats, and cholesterol. For example, cholesterol is the lipid mainly responsible for narrowing arteries and causing the disease atherosclerosis.	Group a	ropes	Two groups of people followed different diets. Group A was comprised of vegans, while group B had a regular diet, with the mention they ate a lots of fatty foods and fast-food. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which group didn't consume excess dietary lipids?
Warfare has a negative connotation, so a blessing is nonsensical.	"warfare is a bless for human race"	senmaking	Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense? * "warfare is a disaster for human race" * "warfare is a bless for human race"
One of the most common chromosome abnormalities is Down syndrome , due to nondisjunction of chromosome 21 resulting in an extra complete chromosome 21, or part of chromosome 21 ( Figure below ). Down syndrome is the only autosomal trisomy where an affected individual may survive to adulthood. Individuals with Down syndrome often have some degree of mental retardation, some impairment of physical growth, and a specific facial appearance. With proper assistance, individuals with Down syndrome can become successful, contributing members of society. The incidence of Down syndrome increases with maternal age. The risk of having a child with Down syndrome is significantly higher among women age 35 and older.	Bill	ropes	Mary had two children. Her firs born was named Bill and was normal, and her second child was named Sam and had Down syndrome. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which child didn't have an autosomal trisomy ?
First find the number of ounces Erin serves per minute: 10 ounces/bowl * 5 bowls/minute = 50 ounces/minute Then find the number of ounces in the pot: 6 gallons * 128 ounces/gallon = 768 ounces Then divide the total amount of soup by the amount of soup Erin serves per minute: 768 minutes / 50 ounces/minute = 15.36 minutes, which rounds down to 15 minutes	15	gsm8k	Erin works in the school cafeteria serving soup. Each bowl of soup has 10 ounces, and Erin can serve 5 bowls per minute. If the pot of soup has 6 gallons of soup, how long will it take Erin to serve all the soup, rounded to the nearest minute? (There are 128 ounces to a gallon.)
If one person is walking his bike away from the camera that means he is not paying attention to the camera.	No	esnli	Given the statement "One person jumping his bike towards the camera while another one in the background is walking his bike away from the camera.", is the statement "One person is not paying attention to the camera." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
Ben's family caught 4 + 1 + 3 + 2 + 5 = 15 fish. They kept 15 - 3 = 12 fish. They'll get 2 filets per fish, so they will have 12 fish * 2 filets per fish = 24 filets.	24	gsm8k	Ben took his family fishing yesterday. Ben caught 4 fish, his wife Judy caught 1 fish, his oldest son Billy caught 3, his younger son Jim caught 2, and his youngest child Susie surprised them all by catching 5! Unfortunately, 3 of the fish were too small, so they threw them back. If each fish will give them 2 filets, how many fish filets will Ben and his family have?
If they are looking in many directions they cannot be staring at the same direction at the same time.	Yes	esnli	Consider the statement "A group of people stare in the same direction and one woman sits on another woman's shoulders to take a picture.". Is the statement "a group of people look in many directions while a group of women sit on another persons shoulders taking pictures" false? Yes/no/unknown
A hockey player does not imply it's a man and to shoot the puck does not necessarily mean it will score a goal.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "A hockey player wearing a gold and white jersey getting ready to shoot the puck against two players wearing gold and black jerseys in a ice hockey arena.", is the statement "The man is about to score a goal." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
Just because a man takes out a cigarette it does not mean he is trying to hand a cigarette to his friend.	Unknown	esnli	Consider the statement "A man takes out a cigarette.". Is the statement "A man is trying to hand his friend a cigarette" false? Yes/no/unknown
A large huddle of young people in swimwear is not always a high school swimteam. Additionally, a large huddle of young people in swimwear reaching their hands toward the center of their huddle does not necessarily indicate that they are doing so before any swim meet.	Unknown	esnli	Consider the statement "A large huddle of young people in swimwear reaching their hands toward the center of their huddle.". Is the statement "The high school swim team put their hands into the huddle before the swim meet." false? Yes/no/unknown
As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.	a	quartz	John was building a circuit in the electrical room when he noticed something. The more resistors he removed, the level of resistance would a) Decrease b) Increase
计数------分类枚举．一位数：$$0$$个，两位数：$$32$$，共$$1$$个，三位数：$$104$$、$$140$$、$$212$$、$$320$$、$$500$$，共$$5$$个，四位数：$$1004$$、$$1040$$、$$1112$$、$$1220$$、$$1400$$、$$2012\cdots $$ 故$$2012$$为第$$12$$个．故选$$\text{D}$$．	d	TAL-SCQ5K	整数$$2012$$具有如下的性质：它是$$4$$的倍数，它的各位数字和为$$5$$．在具有这两个性质的整数中，按由小到大顺序排列，$$2012$$是第个． a. $$9$$ b. $$10$$ c. $$11$$ d. $$12$$
A boy is a different gender than a girl. A ramp is a different object than a cliff. Ancient carvings are a different writing style than graffiti.	Yes	esnli	Consider the statement "A boy skateboards off a ramp covered in graffiti.". Is the statement "A girl skateboards off a cliff with ancient carvings on it." false? Yes/no/unknown
Just because four boys and a girl are on a sidewalk and grass together does not mean they are talking to each other. They may be listening to music.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "Four boys and a girl on a sidewalk and grass." Hypothesis: Four boys and girls are on a sidewalk and grass talking. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Liquid water is a fluid. The hydrogen bonds in liquid water constantly break and reform as the water molecules tumble past one another. As water cools, its molecular motion slows and the molecules move gradually closer to one another. The density of any liquid increases as its temperature decreases. For most liquids, this continues as the liquid freezes and the solid state is denser than the liquid state. However, water behaves differently. It actually reaches its highest density at about 4°C.	More	ropes	Joe is at a party and carrying around a can of beer that he has had in his hand for awhile. He bumps into Sally, and they begin chatting. During their conversation, Sally notices the beer in Joe's hand, and remarks that a beer sounds like a good idea. She heads over to the refrigerator and grabs a nice cold one and pops it open. She takes a sip while the two continue their chat. Based on the above, answer the following question: Is Sally's beer more or less dense than Joe's beer?
A man is driving a piece of heavy machinery, laying tar on a road does not necessary that he is working late, after dark.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "A man is driving a piece of heavy machinery, laying tar on a road.". Based on this "A man is working late, after dark." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity between them.	it increases	quartz	Ferb and Honey are walking towards each other. What is true about the force of gravity between them as the distance between them decreases? Options: it increases it decreases
Just because a dog is standing in a pool of water doesn't mean it is spending time in the mountain.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A white dog standing in a pool of water high in the mountains." Hypothesis: A dog spending time in the mountain Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
After WWII, the US experienced a baby boom. WWII ended in 1945.	Yes	strategyqa	During the Cuban revolution, did the US experience a population boom?
It takes a lot of training to be a soldier.	A	senmaking	Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense? Options: A. "soldiers often need easy training." B. "soldiers often need to undergo arduous training."
A party going on late into the night can be very disruptive and annoying for people who need to wake up early the next day and hence the person is not thrilled at all but actually irritated.	Yes	FLUTE	Given the statement "My neighbor's party is still going on and I need to wake up early tomorrow.", is the statement "I am so thrilled that my neighbors' party is still going on and I need to wake up early tomorrow." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
The construction worker bending and working does not imply he is reflecting love for mother with sweats beating down.	I don't know	esnli	Consider the statement "A construction worker with tattoos on his arms is bending while working, and he is wearing shorts and a blue hard hat.". Based on this "A construction worker with tattoos reflecting his love for his mother is working, sweats beating down his brow wearing his blue hard hat on a hot July afternoon." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
Someone who is going swimming would not be wearing a beret, sunglasses, scarf and jacket for colder weather.	No	esnli	Consider the statement "An elderly Asian woman is wearing a beret, sunglasses, a yellow scarf, and a plaid jacket.". Based on this "A woman is getting ready to go swimming." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?
They are either in an urban neighborhood or on a mountain path. To ride side by side they cannot also rush down a mountain path.	No	esnli	Context: These two cyclists ride side by side in an urban neighborhood. Hypothesis: The two cyclists rush down a mountain path. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
The Senator said something negative about the administration in his speech on Friday.	True	FLUTE	Context: "The senator made an unfair comment about the administration and its personnel." Hypothesis: The Senator dissed the administration in his speech on Friday. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Just because the woman is giving a man a haircut, does not mean the mans hair grew down to the floor.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A female wearing a long chained necklace giving a man a haircut." Hypothesis: A woman is cutting a man's hair, which grew down to the floor. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
Sits near a boarded up building can also be said as sits on a bench in front of a boarded up building.	Yes	esnli	Context: A man sits on a bench in front of a boarded up building. Hypothesis: A male figure sits near a boarded up building. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?
A man putting air into his bicycle's rear tire is adjusting his bicycle, the red shirt merely identifies him.	True	esnli	Context: "A man wearing a red shirt and sandals is putting air into his bicycle's rear tire while a man in a white shirt holds the bicycle and a woman in a green floral dress watches." Hypothesis: A man in red is adjusting his bicycle. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?
The difference in writing speed is 10 words/minute - 7 words/minute = 3 words/minute Matt can write 3 words/minute x 5 minutes = 15 more words with his right hand.	15	gsm8k	Matt can write 10 words a minute with his right hand and 7 words a minute with his left hand. How many words would Matt write in 5 minutes with his right hand than with his left?
Regions on the Earth's surface (or in its atmosphere) that are high above mean sea level are referred to as high altitude. High altitude is sometimes defined to begin at 2,400 meters (8,000 ft) above sea level.[5][6][7] At high altitude, atmospheric pressure is lower than that at sea level. This is due to two competing physical effects: gravity, which causes the air to be as close as possible to the ground; and the heat content of the air, which causes the molecules to bounce off each other and expand.[8]	Steep	ropes	There were two villages: Berg village situated at 3000 ft, at the base of the mountain, and Steep village, situated at 8500 feet. People visiting the area always stop in Berg village and feel great, but they feel bad and winded once they get to Steep village. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which village has a lower oxygen content in the air?
When a woman in all white walking down the street, it does not imply that she is going to the church.	Unknown	esnli	Given the statement "A woman in all white walking down the street.", is the statement "The woman is on her way to church." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
We do not know if there are only two men outside the building, there may be several people outside.	Unknown	esnli	Consider the statement "A man is standing outside a building while another man in a military uniform leans against a low wall.". Is the statement "Two men are outside of a building." false? Yes/no/unknown
Winter is the coldest season of the year.	[B]	senmaking	Which of these sentences doesn't make sense? [A] "tom feels cold in winter" [B] "tom feels hot in winter"
Chemical weathering increases as: Temperature increases: Chemical reactions proceed more rapidly at higher temperatures.	b	quartz	If Mona is performing a science experiment involving chemicals and she decreases the temperature in her lab, what will happen to the amount of chemical weathering she experiences? a) increase b) decrease
If people stood in lines, they are sitting. if they are in an open field, they are not in an igloo.	No	esnli	Context: The crowd stood in many different lines in the open field. Hypothesis: A group of people are sitting in an igloo Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?
3 minutes. She puts two pieces in the toaster, toasting one side of each. Then she flips one of them, takes one out, and puts the completely untoasted piece into the toaster. Finally, she takes out the toasted piece and puts the two half-toasted pieces of bread into the toaster for a minute and she's done.	3 min	aqua	Jasmine has a toaster with two slots that toasts one side of each piece of bread at a time, and it takes one minute to do so. If she wants to make 3 pieces of toast, what is the least amount of time she needs to toast them on both sides? Options: * 1 * 2 * 3 min * 4 * 5
The New York Harbor is at the mouth of the Hudson River. A harbor is a sheltered body of water where boats and ships can be docked. The New York Harbor has been used since colonial era of the 1500s. Donald Trump is a failed business man and 2016 president elect. Donald Trump makes outrageous deceitful claims.	No	strategyqa	Did Donald Trump come up with the idea for the New York Harbor?
Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. Influenza viruses are classified as orthomyxoviruses. Influenza orthomyxoviruses are usually considered to be nonliving.	2	qasc	What are usually considered to be nonliving? Options: 1) bacteria 2) influenza orthomyxoviruses 3) phytoplankton 4) direct damage to the lungs 5) Leptospirosis 6) fish 7) microorganisms 8) Contaminated wounds
- The earth 's surface contains many craters - The lunar / moon 's surface contains many craters - Therefore, both the moon's surface and the earth's surface contain many craters So, both the moon's surface and the earth's surface contain many craters	crater	entailment_bank	Q: The features below are all present on Earth. Which feature could also be found on the Moon? Context: - The earth 's surface contains many craters - The lunar / moon 's surface contains many craters
Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. Cancer is a disease of aging. Aging causes cells to divide .	4	qasc	What causes cells to divide? 1: fever 2: glucose 3: Smoking 4: aging 5: alleles 6: fungi 7: Light 8: heat
"Dressed nicely" is a rephrasing of "well dressed," and holding a camera implies being with her camera.	Yes	esnli	Consider the staetement "A woman dressed nicely stands happily with her camera.". Based on this statement, is "A woman is well dressed and holding a camera." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown
There can be either a boy and a girl or a man and a woman. Ones can be either kissing or holding hands and walking through water.	Yes	esnli	Given the statement "A young boy and a young girl are holding hands walking through water in the street.", is the statement "A man and woman are kissing" wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown
Marine pollution is a generic term for the entry into the ocean of potentially hazardous chemicals or particles. The biggest culprits are rivers and with them many agriculture fertilizer chemicals as well as livestock and human waste. The excess of oxygen-depleting chemicals leads to hypoxia and the creation of a dead zone.Marine debris, which is also known as marine litter, describes human-created waste floating in a body of water. Oceanic debris tends to accumulate at the center of gyres and coastlines, frequently washing aground where it is known as beach litter.	Truck	ropes	Two city situated on the shores of a large ocean polluted it in different ways. Truck city had an economy that was based on tourism, while Farm city was based on agriculture. Which city caused more beach litter?
A violin cannot do any of the steps of making pizza.	"a violin is used for making pizza"	senmaking	Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense? "a violin is used for making pizza" "a violin is used for making music"
Sentence 1: A man on a dirt bike zipping away while another one slips to the ground and a third man in a yellow jacket looks on. Sentence 2: A man is racing in a dirt bike competition.	Unknown	esnli	Context: "A man on a dirt bike zipping away while another one slips to the ground and a third man in a yellow jacket looks on." Claim: "A man is racing in a dirt bike competition." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?
Males are people. if they are playing a game in the sand, it follows that they are together for a game.	No	esnli	Given the statement "Six males playing a game in the sand with wooden paddles.", is the statement "Six people are together for a game." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

Just because two firemen are getting on a firetruck does not mean they are about to put out a fire.

I don't know

esnli

Given the statement "Two firemen getting ready to get onto a firetruck.", is the statement "Two firemen are about to put out a fire." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

One who helps a child up from the ground can not simultaneously look on the computer nor be one who watches another look on the computer.

False

esnli

Context: "One woman watches while another woman and a child look on the computer." Claim: "A woman helps a child up from the ground." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?

Bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants. Bamboos are vigorous, rugged plants. Bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by bamboo.

6

qasc

Bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by what? Options: 1) bacteria 2) human babies 3) food 4) humans 5) lions 6) bamboo 7) Conifers 8) rocks

When some items are transferred to others their quantity at the initial place decreases

No

feasibilityQA

Context: There are crates of fruits at Dock A and Dock B. Dock A had 20 crates of fruits and Dock B had 17 crates of fruits. There was a requirement of some crates at Dock A, so some of crates were sent from Dock B to Dock A. Question: "Dock A can now have 19 crates." -- Is this statement true?

Lightbulb gives us light, it is not used for speaking.

(a)

senmaking

Which of the following sentences is nonsensical? Options: (a) "he called his friend on the lightbulb" (b) "he called his friend on the phone"

It is implied that if a man is trying to make a repair on his minivan that the vehicle is stopped and needs repairs.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "The man with the black tee and blue jeans is trying to make a repair on his blue minivan.", is the statement "A vehicle is stopped and needs repairs." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

You can't assume the man is cleaning his pottery equipment because he used them earlier. He may be cleaning them because he has not used them in six months.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "A man in a blue shirt cleaning his pottery equipment.". Based on this "The man is cleaning his equipment for pottery because he used them earlier." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

Your clothes you are wearing or what you are sitting on or where you are has no relevance to reading a book.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A young Asian girl dressed in red, white, and black sitting on a bench on a deck by water." Hypothesis: The girl is reading a book. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Several kids can refer to some children. Assemble can mean a group standing together. Outdoors and outside are the same thing.

No

esnli

Context: Some children stand outside a building. Hypothesis: Several kids assemble in the outdoors. Is the hypothesis incorrect? (Yes, no, or unknown)?

The girl and the boy cannot simultaneously be enjoying a fast amusement ride and writing an exam in the class room.

False

esnli

Context: "A girl and a boy enjoy a fast amusement ride." Claim: "the girl and boy writing exam in the class room" Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?

A nose cannot speak, therefore it could not teach.

"teacher teaches lessons by her nose"

senmaking

Choose the sentence that goes against common sense. - "teacher teaches lessons by her mouth" - "teacher teaches lessons by her nose"

Sentence two shortens sentence one from being a descriptive sentence that a brown dog and a white dog are on the beach to simply point blank saying there are two animals on the beach.

True

esnli

Context: "A brown dog and a white dog run along an ocean shoreline" Hypothesis: there are animals in the beach. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Just because men hammer a sign under a gold frog statue it does not mean it is for a new bed and breakfast.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "Two men are working together to hammer a small sign under a gold frog statue that is on the tree." Hypothesis: Two men hang the sign for their new bed and breakfast. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Ecologically, the expansion of drainage systems has had tremendous negative effects. Hundreds of thousands of wetland species experienced significant population declines as their habitat was increasingly fragmented and destroyed. Although market hunting within the Central Flyway was a contributing factor in the decline of many waterfowl species' numbers in the early decades of the twentieth century, loss of breeding habitat to agricultural expansion is certainly the most significant. Early maps of midwestern states depict many lakes and marshes that are either nonexistent or significantly reduced in area today. Channelization, a related process of concentrating and facilitating the flow of water from agricultural areas, also contributed to this degradation.

Lose

ropes

Both Alabama and Florida boast great wetlands. The State of Alabama has experienced extensive drainage system due to expansion of farmlands. Their neighboring state Florida had similar system. But recently Florida had dismantled many of their drainage systems, mostly because of pressure from different environmental groups. Based on the above, answer the following question: Would Alabama lose or retain habitat of different species?

A group of people listening to a guy talk at a picnic does not necessarily mean that the speaker is the leader of that group.

Unknown

esnli

Context: A mixed group of both men and women are listening to a guy in a green, long-sleeve T-Shirt talk at a picnic in the park. Hypothesis: The people are listening to the group leader. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

$$x \times 65\textbackslash\% = 52$$ $$x = 80$$

[3]

TAL-SCQ5K

A basketball is on sale with 35\% off, the discounted price is $$52$$ dollars, the original price of the basketball wasdollars． [1] $$18.2$$ [2] $$33.8$$ [3] $$80$$ [4] $$148$$

A winter night is very cold, so the jacket being as warm as a winter night would mean it is extremely cold, not just warm

No

FLUTE

Given the statement "The jacket kept me warm", what is the statement "The jacket was as warm as a winter night" true? - Yes - No - Unknown

There may not even be another dog, and even if there is the first dog may not care if he gets the ball before the other dog.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A dog jumps to try to catch a yellow tennis ball on a patio." Hypothesis: The dog is trying to get the ball before another dog does Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Large cannot be small. The number four cannot be three. An urban setting is inconsistent with a remote location.

No

esnli

Consider the staetement "A large building with the number four displayed at the top sits in an urban setting.". Based on this statement, is "A small building with the number three displayed is in a remote location." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown

It is not a good thing when a car battery dies because it means that the owner has to take it to a mechanic and pay for a replacement, so finding out that the car battery died because of something the owner did is not cause for elation.

No

FLUTE

Given the statement "I accidentally left the lights on in my car and killed the battery", is the statement "I was really thrilled when I found out my car battery died because of me leaving the lights on" is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

Total contradiction of people sleeping at home with people sitting at bottom of grassy hill in sentence 1.

No

esnli

Given the statement "A few people sitting at the bottom of a grassy hill.", what is the statement "The few people are asleep at home." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

Emission is the opposite of absorption, it is when an object emits radiation. Objects tend to emit amounts and wavelengths of radiation depending on their "black body" emission curves, therefore hotter objects tend to emit more radiation, with shorter wavelengths. Colder objects emit less radiation, with longer wavelengths. For example, the Sun is approximately 6,000 K (5,730 °C; 10,340 °F), its radiation peaks near 500 nm, and is visible to the human eye. Earth is approximately 290 K (17 °C; 62 °F), so its radiation peaks near 10,000 nm, and is much too long to be visible to humans. The light that is observed on photographs of earth from space and with the naked eye is only reflected visible light.

Shorter

ropes

Context: There are two rocks that scientists are looking at. Rock A is located near the lava stored in an active volcano, and rock B is outside this volcano near the base of it. The scientists are currently trying to find a way to safely transport both rocks back to a lab so they can get these rocks under a microscope to look at them. However, they are currently struggling to figure out an effective way to lift rock A out of the volcano. Q: Are rock A's wavelengths shorter or longer than rock B's?

The royal society fulfills a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, recognizing excellence in science, supporting outstanding science, providing scientific advice for policy. Numerology is a superstition and a pseudoscience that uses numbers to give the subject a veneer of scientific authority.

No

strategyqa

Can numerologists become members of Royal Society?

There is a Little boy with curly hair, a green shirt and blue jeans and other girl holds a pinata, as her father takes a picture

No

esnli

Given the statement "Little boy with curly hair, a green shirt and blue jeans, has a baseball bat near a pinata, while a female behind him gets ready to take a picture of him.", is the statement "A girl holds a pinata, as her father takes a picture." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

A distressed looking man walks down a city street holding a coffee is a rephrasing of Man walking down the street in a city, holding coffee.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "A distressed looking man walks down a city street holding a coffee, and there is a bus in the background.", what is the statement "Man walking down the street in a city, holding coffee." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

Just because four dogs are playing in a circle doesn't mean they are playing fetch. They could have another type of toy or could just be running around playfully with each other.

Unknown

esnli

Context: Four dogs are playing in a circle and one black dog is walking away. Hypothesis: The dogs are playing fetch with one another. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Work done by A in 4 days = 4/5 Remaining work = 1/5 Work done by both A and B in one day = 1/5 + 1/10 = 3/10 Remaining work = 1/5 * 10/3 = 2/3 days.

b

aqua

A and B can do a work in 5 days and 10 days respectively. A starts the work and B joins him after 4 days. In how many days can they complete the remaining work? a. 6 days b. 2/3 days c. 8 days d. 3 days e. 9 days

Ladies is another word for women. holding bags is another way to say they have bags in their hands.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "Three women are walking on the sidewalk with bags in their hands.", is the statement "Some ladies walk holding bags." is true? - Yes - No - I don't know

To take someone for a ride means to con, swindle, or deceive one, but the context describes the person being out of town without any contact, which makes the speaker not suspect that they are not being deceived.

No

FLUTE

Context: He now is out of town for 3 months with no contact, thus, I always had this sneaking suspicion that he is not deceiving us all. Hypothesis: He now is out of town for 3 months with no contact, thus, I always had this sneaking suspicion that he is taking us all for a ride. Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Just because little boy on soccer field about to kick the ball does not indicate that a little boy in a black uniform prepares to kick the soccer ball.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "Little boy on soccer field about to kick the ball.", what is the statement "A little boy in a black uniform prepares to kick the soccer ball." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

a woman with a bike is watching a crowd because a man in Asian city is surrounded in the foreground.

Yes

esnli

Consider the statement "Crowd in an Asian city surrounding a man, in the foreground a woman holding a purple bicycle overlooking the scene.". Based on this "A woman with a bike is watching a crowd." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

A cat is not a woman. A subject can not be sleeping on a sofa and holding a baby at the same time.

False

esnli

Context: "Woman with pink shirt point to her right, holding a small baby." Hypothesis: A cat is sleeping on the sofa. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

There is no indication that the baseball players are men and they can't be standing at a pitchers mound while drinking coffee at home.

No

esnli

Given the statement "Two baseball players standing at the pitchers mound whispering to one another.", what is the statement "the men are drinking coffee at home" true? - Yes - No - Unknown

Men working on building a house implies more than one man is working on it. They aren't not necessarily working on building a house because a man's house was destroyed by fire.

Unknown

esnli

Context: Men working on building a house. Hypothesis: man building his house that was destroyed by fire Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

Players executing a tackle would need to be awake and could not simultaneously be snoring, which requires one to be asleep.

No

esnli

Consider the statement "Young defensive football players executing a tackle on a member of the opposite team during a football game.". Based on this "the people are snoring asleep" a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

The elderly African woman sitting on a blue chair doesn't mean that the elderly african woman migrated to america.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "The elderly African woman is sitting on a blue chair in front of a rough brick wall.", is the statement "the elderly african woman migrated to america is sitting on a blue chair" wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

Let X be the wholesale price. The retail price of a pair of pants is X + X*80% = $36. Thus 1.8*X = $36. Thus X = $36 / 1.8 = $20.

20

gsm8k

A store owner buys clothes wholesale and adds 80% to the wholesale price to set the retail price. The retail price of a pair of pants is $36. What is the wholesale price?

It shows a girl playing with a hula-hoop in a crowd which you cannot do if she is by herself and playing with a doll.

Yes

esnli

Consider the statement "Costumed girl playing with a hula-hoop in a crowd.". Is the statement "A girl is by herself and playing with a doll." false? Yes/no/unknown

Just because the surfer performing one of his moves on a nice sunny day doesn't mean he is talented

Unknown

esnli

Context: Surfer performing one of his moves on a nice sunny day with a scene in the background. Hypothesis: The surfer is talented Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

A man catches a football in midair while jumping into a pool does not indicate that he is enjoying the sun.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "A man catches a football in midair while jumping into a pool.", what is the statement "The man is enjoying the sun." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

A plump woman implies that there is a A chuby girl, and applying red lipstick to her lips implies that she puts on lipstick

No

esnli

Consider the statement "A plump woman with a pink shirt and black hair is applying red lipstick to her lips.". Is the statement "A chuby girl puts on lipstick" false? Yes/no/unknown

A blade is usually harsh and jagged, whereas a soothing voice would be gentle and not harsh

False

FLUTE

Context: "Her words were gentle and soothing." Hypothesis: Her words were like a sharp blade . Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

It is always possible to have a presentation in an office space, or a similar setting, not necessarily on a stage.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "Man in a suit and tie making a presentation.". Based on this "A man is standing on a stage." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

The fact that the man is holding a small statue carved of wood does not necessarily mean he made the statue.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "A man sitting in sand holding a small statue carved of wood.". Based on this "The man made the statue." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

Consider the number of people that can fill each place in line. There are three people who could be first (the youngest is excluded). There are then three people who could be second, two people who could be third, and the last is determined. Thus, there are $3 \cdot 3 \cdot 2 = 18$ ways in which to form a line.

$18$

competition-math

In how many ways can four people line up in a straight line if the youngest person cannot be first in line?

There are $5-1=4$ nuts left after dividing at most. Thus, Summer has $5\times7+4=39$ nuts at most.

$$39$$

TAL-SCQ5K

Summer has some nuts and wants to divide them equally to $5$ kids. Everyone can get $7$ nuts at most. How many nuts does Summer have at most? Options: * $$34$$ * $$35$$ * $$30$$ * $$39$$ * $$40$$

A roller coaster "Going down vertically" is a restated version of "accelerating downwards vertically" and "people making either happy, excited, or scared faces" is a restated version of "people give various expressions".

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "A Drayton Manor Theme Park roller coaster is shown accelerating downwards vertically on a red colored track with several visible people making either happy, excited or scared faces.", what is the statement "A rollercoaster is going down vertically while people give various expressions" true? - Yes - No - Unknown

Mantle melting can come about three ways: (1) when the temperature rises, (2) if the pressure lowers (which lowers the melting point), and (3) if water is added, which lowers the melting point. Two of these (1 and 3) might explain why there are volcanoes at convergent plate boundaries the temperature of the subducting plate increases as it sinks into the hot mantle (1). Sediments lying on top of the subducting plate contain water. As the sediments subduct, the water rises into the overlying mantle material. This lowers the melting temperature of the mantle (3). When the mantle above the subducting plate melts, volcanoes form above it. This leads to volcanoes in an island arc or continental arc.

Benny

ropes

Two geologists studied the Earth's crust. Benny studied mantle melting, while Vinny studied more about crust displacement. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which scientist observed more volcanoes forming?

实际每天加工零件的个数为$$80\times 5\div 4=100$$（个）；实际每天比原计划每天多加工的个数是$$100-80=20$$（个），故选$$\text{C}$$．错选$$\text{A}$$选项是不能根据条件先算出零件的总数量，进而解决问题；错选$$\text{B}$$、$$\text{D}$$选项是计算出错．

C

TAL-SCQ5K

张师傅加工一批零件，原计划每天加工$$80$$个，$$5$$天加工完，实际张师傅只用$$4$$天就加工完了，实际每天比原计划每天多加工零件（）个。 A. $$8$$ B. $$16$$ C. $$20$$ D. $$24$$

Just because people are walking down the street in the rain, does not necessarily mean they are walking to work.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "People walk down a street during a rainy day." Hypothesis: People are walking down the street to work in the rain. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Just because a group of people are sitting around a table outside on a porch at night does not mean there is a rock band sitting around a table discuss their last tour.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "A group of people sit around a table outside on a porch at night.", what is the statement "a rock band sitting around a table discuss their last tour." true? - Yes - No - Unknown

The woman cannot be showing three small children something and be holding the children in her hands at the same time.

No

esnli

Context: woman in helmet showing three small children something in her hands, standing in front of a stone wall. Hypothesis: The woman is holding the children in her hands. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

There are two employees or three, not both. Black shirts are not white shirts. White aprons are not green aprons.

False

esnli

Context: "A sign that displays "Mongolian BBQ" shines above two employees in white shirts and caps and green aprons." Hypothesis: A sign is above three employees is black shirts and white aprons. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

The multicolored bench and red bucket are things that could be found on a beach and could describe the specific actions of the woman while she was on the beach.

Yes

esnli

Context: A woman in black leans over a multicolored bench while looking into a red bucket. Hypothesis: the woman was on the beach Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

Although some lipids in the diet are essential, excess dietary lipids can be harmful. Because lipids are very high in energy, eating too many may lead to unhealthy weight gain. A high-fat diet may also increase lipid levels in the blood. This, in turn, can increase the risk for health problems such as cardiovascular disease. The dietary lipids of most concern are saturated fatty acids, trans fats, and cholesterol. For example, cholesterol is the lipid mainly responsible for narrowing arteries and causing the disease atherosclerosis.

Group a

ropes

Two groups of people followed different diets. Group A was comprised of vegans, while group B had a regular diet, with the mention they ate a lots of fatty foods and fast-food. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which group didn't consume excess dietary lipids?

Warfare has a negative connotation, so a blessing is nonsensical.

"warfare is a bless for human race"

senmaking

Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense? * "warfare is a disaster for human race" * "warfare is a bless for human race"

One of the most common chromosome abnormalities is Down syndrome , due to nondisjunction of chromosome 21 resulting in an extra complete chromosome 21, or part of chromosome 21 ( Figure below ). Down syndrome is the only autosomal trisomy where an affected individual may survive to adulthood. Individuals with Down syndrome often have some degree of mental retardation, some impairment of physical growth, and a specific facial appearance. With proper assistance, individuals with Down syndrome can become successful, contributing members of society. The incidence of Down syndrome increases with maternal age. The risk of having a child with Down syndrome is significantly higher among women age 35 and older.

Bill

ropes

Mary had two children. Her firs born was named Bill and was normal, and her second child was named Sam and had Down syndrome. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which child didn't have an autosomal trisomy ?

First find the number of ounces Erin serves per minute: 10 ounces/bowl * 5 bowls/minute = 50 ounces/minute Then find the number of ounces in the pot: 6 gallons * 128 ounces/gallon = 768 ounces Then divide the total amount of soup by the amount of soup Erin serves per minute: 768 minutes / 50 ounces/minute = 15.36 minutes, which rounds down to 15 minutes

15

gsm8k

Erin works in the school cafeteria serving soup. Each bowl of soup has 10 ounces, and Erin can serve 5 bowls per minute. If the pot of soup has 6 gallons of soup, how long will it take Erin to serve all the soup, rounded to the nearest minute? (There are 128 ounces to a gallon.)

If one person is walking his bike away from the camera that means he is not paying attention to the camera.

No

esnli

Given the statement "One person jumping his bike towards the camera while another one in the background is walking his bike away from the camera.", is the statement "One person is not paying attention to the camera." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

Ben's family caught 4 + 1 + 3 + 2 + 5 = 15 fish. They kept 15 - 3 = 12 fish. They'll get 2 filets per fish, so they will have 12 fish * 2 filets per fish = 24 filets.

24

gsm8k

Ben took his family fishing yesterday. Ben caught 4 fish, his wife Judy caught 1 fish, his oldest son Billy caught 3, his younger son Jim caught 2, and his youngest child Susie surprised them all by catching 5! Unfortunately, 3 of the fish were too small, so they threw them back. If each fish will give them 2 filets, how many fish filets will Ben and his family have?

If they are looking in many directions they cannot be staring at the same direction at the same time.

Yes

esnli

Consider the statement "A group of people stare in the same direction and one woman sits on another woman's shoulders to take a picture.". Is the statement "a group of people look in many directions while a group of women sit on another persons shoulders taking pictures" false? Yes/no/unknown

A hockey player does not imply it's a man and to shoot the puck does not necessarily mean it will score a goal.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "A hockey player wearing a gold and white jersey getting ready to shoot the puck against two players wearing gold and black jerseys in a ice hockey arena.", is the statement "The man is about to score a goal." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

Just because a man takes out a cigarette it does not mean he is trying to hand a cigarette to his friend.

Unknown

esnli

Consider the statement "A man takes out a cigarette.". Is the statement "A man is trying to hand his friend a cigarette" false? Yes/no/unknown

A large huddle of young people in swimwear is not always a high school swimteam. Additionally, a large huddle of young people in swimwear reaching their hands toward the center of their huddle does not necessarily indicate that they are doing so before any swim meet.

Unknown

esnli

Consider the statement "A large huddle of young people in swimwear reaching their hands toward the center of their huddle.". Is the statement "The high school swim team put their hands into the huddle before the swim meet." false? Yes/no/unknown

As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.

a

quartz

John was building a circuit in the electrical room when he noticed something. The more resistors he removed, the level of resistance would a) Decrease b) Increase

计数------分类枚举．一位数：$$0$$个，两位数：$$32$$，共$$1$$个，三位数：$$104$$、$$140$$、$$212$$、$$320$$、$$500$$，共$$5$$个，四位数：$$1004$$、$$1040$$、$$1112$$、$$1220$$、$$1400$$、$$2012\cdots $$ 故$$2012$$为第$$12$$个．故选$$\text{D}$$．

d

TAL-SCQ5K

整数$$2012$$具有如下的性质：它是$$4$$的倍数，它的各位数字和为$$5$$．在具有这两个性质的整数中，按由小到大顺序排列，$$2012$$是第个． a. $$9$$ b. $$10$$ c. $$11$$ d. $$12$$

A boy is a different gender than a girl. A ramp is a different object than a cliff. Ancient carvings are a different writing style than graffiti.

Yes

esnli

Consider the statement "A boy skateboards off a ramp covered in graffiti.". Is the statement "A girl skateboards off a cliff with ancient carvings on it." false? Yes/no/unknown

Just because four boys and a girl are on a sidewalk and grass together does not mean they are talking to each other. They may be listening to music.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "Four boys and a girl on a sidewalk and grass." Hypothesis: Four boys and girls are on a sidewalk and grass talking. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Liquid water is a fluid. The hydrogen bonds in liquid water constantly break and reform as the water molecules tumble past one another. As water cools, its molecular motion slows and the molecules move gradually closer to one another. The density of any liquid increases as its temperature decreases. For most liquids, this continues as the liquid freezes and the solid state is denser than the liquid state. However, water behaves differently. It actually reaches its highest density at about 4°C.

More

ropes

Joe is at a party and carrying around a can of beer that he has had in his hand for awhile. He bumps into Sally, and they begin chatting. During their conversation, Sally notices the beer in Joe's hand, and remarks that a beer sounds like a good idea. She heads over to the refrigerator and grabs a nice cold one and pops it open. She takes a sip while the two continue their chat. Based on the above, answer the following question: Is Sally's beer more or less dense than Joe's beer?

A man is driving a piece of heavy machinery, laying tar on a road does not necessary that he is working late, after dark.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "A man is driving a piece of heavy machinery, laying tar on a road.". Based on this "A man is working late, after dark." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity between them.

it increases

quartz

Ferb and Honey are walking towards each other. What is true about the force of gravity between them as the distance between them decreases? Options: it increases it decreases

Just because a dog is standing in a pool of water doesn't mean it is spending time in the mountain.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A white dog standing in a pool of water high in the mountains." Hypothesis: A dog spending time in the mountain Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

After WWII, the US experienced a baby boom. WWII ended in 1945.

Yes

strategyqa

During the Cuban revolution, did the US experience a population boom?

It takes a lot of training to be a soldier.

A

senmaking

Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense? Options: A. "soldiers often need easy training." B. "soldiers often need to undergo arduous training."

A party going on late into the night can be very disruptive and annoying for people who need to wake up early the next day and hence the person is not thrilled at all but actually irritated.

Yes

FLUTE

Given the statement "My neighbor's party is still going on and I need to wake up early tomorrow.", is the statement "I am so thrilled that my neighbors' party is still going on and I need to wake up early tomorrow." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

The construction worker bending and working does not imply he is reflecting love for mother with sweats beating down.

I don't know

esnli

Consider the statement "A construction worker with tattoos on his arms is bending while working, and he is wearing shorts and a blue hard hat.". Based on this "A construction worker with tattoos reflecting his love for his mother is working, sweats beating down his brow wearing his blue hard hat on a hot July afternoon." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

Someone who is going swimming would not be wearing a beret, sunglasses, scarf and jacket for colder weather.

No

esnli

Consider the statement "An elderly Asian woman is wearing a beret, sunglasses, a yellow scarf, and a plaid jacket.". Based on this "A woman is getting ready to go swimming." a true statement? Yes, no, or I don't know?

They are either in an urban neighborhood or on a mountain path. To ride side by side they cannot also rush down a mountain path.

No

esnli

Context: These two cyclists ride side by side in an urban neighborhood. Hypothesis: The two cyclists rush down a mountain path. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

The Senator said something negative about the administration in his speech on Friday.

True

FLUTE

Context: "The senator made an unfair comment about the administration and its personnel." Hypothesis: The Senator dissed the administration in his speech on Friday. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Just because the woman is giving a man a haircut, does not mean the mans hair grew down to the floor.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A female wearing a long chained necklace giving a man a haircut." Hypothesis: A woman is cutting a man's hair, which grew down to the floor. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

Sits near a boarded up building can also be said as sits on a bench in front of a boarded up building.

Yes

esnli

Context: A man sits on a bench in front of a boarded up building. Hypothesis: A male figure sits near a boarded up building. Given this context, is the hypothesis true (Yes/No/I don't know)?

A man putting air into his bicycle's rear tire is adjusting his bicycle, the red shirt merely identifies him.

True

esnli

Context: "A man wearing a red shirt and sandals is putting air into his bicycle's rear tire while a man in a white shirt holds the bicycle and a woman in a green floral dress watches." Hypothesis: A man in red is adjusting his bicycle. Based on the context, is the hypothesis true, false, or unknown?

The difference in writing speed is 10 words/minute - 7 words/minute = 3 words/minute Matt can write 3 words/minute x 5 minutes = 15 more words with his right hand.

15

gsm8k

Matt can write 10 words a minute with his right hand and 7 words a minute with his left hand. How many words would Matt write in 5 minutes with his right hand than with his left?

Regions on the Earth's surface (or in its atmosphere) that are high above mean sea level are referred to as high altitude. High altitude is sometimes defined to begin at 2,400 meters (8,000 ft) above sea level.[5][6][7] At high altitude, atmospheric pressure is lower than that at sea level. This is due to two competing physical effects: gravity, which causes the air to be as close as possible to the ground; and the heat content of the air, which causes the molecules to bounce off each other and expand.[8]

Steep

ropes

There were two villages: Berg village situated at 3000 ft, at the base of the mountain, and Steep village, situated at 8500 feet. People visiting the area always stop in Berg village and feel great, but they feel bad and winded once they get to Steep village. Based on the above, answer the following question: Which village has a lower oxygen content in the air?

When a woman in all white walking down the street, it does not imply that she is going to the church.

Unknown

esnli

Given the statement "A woman in all white walking down the street.", is the statement "The woman is on her way to church." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

We do not know if there are only two men outside the building, there may be several people outside.

Unknown

esnli

Consider the statement "A man is standing outside a building while another man in a military uniform leans against a low wall.". Is the statement "Two men are outside of a building." false? Yes/no/unknown

Winter is the coldest season of the year.

[B]

senmaking

Which of these sentences doesn't make sense? [A] "tom feels cold in winter" [B] "tom feels hot in winter"

Chemical weathering increases as: Temperature increases: Chemical reactions proceed more rapidly at higher temperatures.

b

quartz

If Mona is performing a science experiment involving chemicals and she decreases the temperature in her lab, what will happen to the amount of chemical weathering she experiences? a) increase b) decrease

If people stood in lines, they are sitting. if they are in an open field, they are not in an igloo.

No

esnli

Context: The crowd stood in many different lines in the open field. Hypothesis: A group of people are sitting in an igloo Given this context, determine if the hypothesis is true (Yes, no, or unknown)?

3 minutes. She puts two pieces in the toaster, toasting one side of each. Then she flips one of them, takes one out, and puts the completely untoasted piece into the toaster. Finally, she takes out the toasted piece and puts the two half-toasted pieces of bread into the toaster for a minute and she's done.

3 min

aqua

Jasmine has a toaster with two slots that toasts one side of each piece of bread at a time, and it takes one minute to do so. If she wants to make 3 pieces of toast, what is the least amount of time she needs to toast them on both sides? Options: * 1 * 2 * 3 min * 4 * 5

The New York Harbor is at the mouth of the Hudson River. A harbor is a sheltered body of water where boats and ships can be docked. The New York Harbor has been used since colonial era of the 1500s. Donald Trump is a failed business man and 2016 president elect. Donald Trump makes outrageous deceitful claims.

No

strategyqa

Did Donald Trump come up with the idea for the New York Harbor?

Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving. Influenza viruses are classified as orthomyxoviruses. Influenza orthomyxoviruses are usually considered to be nonliving.

2

qasc

What are usually considered to be nonliving? Options: 1) bacteria 2) influenza orthomyxoviruses 3) phytoplankton 4) direct damage to the lungs 5) Leptospirosis 6) fish 7) microorganisms 8) Contaminated wounds

- The earth 's surface contains many craters - The lunar / moon 's surface contains many craters - Therefore, both the moon's surface and the earth's surface contain many craters So, both the moon's surface and the earth's surface contain many craters

crater

entailment_bank

Q: The features below are all present on Earth. Which feature could also be found on the Moon? Context: - The earth 's surface contains many craters - The lunar / moon 's surface contains many craters

Cancer is a disease in which cells divide out of control. Cancer is a disease of aging. Aging causes cells to divide .

4

qasc

What causes cells to divide? 1: fever 2: glucose 3: Smoking 4: aging 5: alleles 6: fungi 7: Light 8: heat

"Dressed nicely" is a rephrasing of "well dressed," and holding a camera implies being with her camera.

Yes

esnli

Consider the staetement "A woman dressed nicely stands happily with her camera.". Based on this statement, is "A woman is well dressed and holding a camera." a true statement? Yes/no/unknown

There can be either a boy and a girl or a man and a woman. Ones can be either kissing or holding hands and walking through water.

Yes

esnli

Given the statement "A young boy and a young girl are holding hands walking through water in the street.", is the statement "A man and woman are kissing" wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown

Marine pollution is a generic term for the entry into the ocean of potentially hazardous chemicals or particles. The biggest culprits are rivers and with them many agriculture fertilizer chemicals as well as livestock and human waste. The excess of oxygen-depleting chemicals leads to hypoxia and the creation of a dead zone.Marine debris, which is also known as marine litter, describes human-created waste floating in a body of water. Oceanic debris tends to accumulate at the center of gyres and coastlines, frequently washing aground where it is known as beach litter.

Truck

ropes

Two city situated on the shores of a large ocean polluted it in different ways. Truck city had an economy that was based on tourism, while Farm city was based on agriculture. Which city caused more beach litter?

A violin cannot do any of the steps of making pizza.

"a violin is used for making pizza"

senmaking

Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense? "a violin is used for making pizza" "a violin is used for making music"

Sentence 1: A man on a dirt bike zipping away while another one slips to the ground and a third man in a yellow jacket looks on. Sentence 2: A man is racing in a dirt bike competition.

Unknown

esnli

Context: "A man on a dirt bike zipping away while another one slips to the ground and a third man in a yellow jacket looks on." Claim: "A man is racing in a dirt bike competition." Considering the context, is the claim true, false, or unknown?

Males are people. if they are playing a game in the sand, it follows that they are together for a game.

No

esnli

Given the statement "Six males playing a game in the sand with wooden paddles.", is the statement "Six people are together for a game." wrong? - Yes - No - Unknown