sentence1
stringlengths 1
133k
| sentence2
stringlengths 1
131k
|
---|---|
and graduated from Kyoto University's Faculty of Law in March 1985. After graduation, he joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs after attending Osaka Prefectural Tennoji High School. Diplomatic career After joining the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, he studied abroad at Nanjing University in 1986 and at the University of California, San Diego in 1988. In 1989, he moved to China where he was assigned as First Secretary at the Embassy of Japan in Beijing till 1990. After returning to Japan in 1990, he served in the Second Division of the Cultural Exchange Department and the Economic Cooperation Bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 1994, he was the Chief Secretary of the Research Planning Division of the Economic Cooperation Bureau. In 1995, he returned to work at the Embassy of Japan in China. In 1999, he moved to Hong Kong where he served as Director of Political Affairs at the Consulate-General of Japan in Hong Kong. From | the Japan–Taiwan Exchange Association office in Taipei, Taiwan. In 2003, he was assigned as the Planning Officer and Director of the Japan-Korea Economic Coordination Office, Northeast Asia Division, Asian and Oceania Affairs Bureau. In 2004, he served International Intelligence Officer with the Intelligence and Analysis Service within the Third International Information Office and in Asia-Oceania Bureau from February 2007. In August 2008, he was the Chief of the Southeast Asia Division one of Southern Asia Department of the State Bureau, and the Chief of the China and Mongolia Division in the Asian and Oceania Affairs Bureau. In September 2011, he returned to the Embassy of Japan in Beijing, where he served as a political minister. From 2013, he served as Secretariat, Secretariat of General Affairs Division Manager and Secretariat Deputy Director of Minister of Foreign Affairs, and its Asia-Pacific and South Asia Department. In August 2016, he served in the Japan–Taiwan Exchange Association office in Taipei till March 2017. Tarumi was appointed Director of the Consular Section of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on July 20, 2018, and was appointed Director of the Minister's Secretariat of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on July 2, 2019. Ambassador to China On July 15, 2020, it was reported |
as National Route 14 and Provincial Route 5, and generated interruptions in fiber optic internet connectivity in Caá Catí. According to a survey carried out by the Natural Resources Group of INTA in Corrientes, the Ituzaingó Department has the largest area affected by the fires, exceeding 138,000 hectares burned. In turn, considered proportionally to the total surface, it is the San Miguel Department that presents the highest percentage of its affected surface, with more than 30%. Between 7 and 16 February, the rate of growth of the fire was 30,000 hectares per day, an area 33% larger than Buenos Aires. Response Governor Gustavo Valdés issued Decree 200/22 declaring the entire province of Corrientes in a state of agricultural emergency and, later, the province was established as an ecological and environmental disaster zone. In this context, tax and credit benefits and the possibility of direct assistance for rural producers were provided. Valdés also said that Juan Cabandié, the nation's minister of environment and sustainable development, called him concerning about political positioning to complain about criticism made by Mauricio Macri. More than 2,600 firefighters and brigade members were deployed throughout Corrientes. The provincial governments of Mendoza, Jujuy, Córdoba, Chaco, Buenos Aires, Misiones, Santiago del Estero, San Juan and Entre Ríos sent personnel and equipment, as did the national government and that of the City of Buenos Aires. The head of the Buenos Aires government, Horacio Rodríguez Larreta, and the Buenos Aires Minister of Security, Sergio Berni, personally attended the coastal province as part of the assistance | than 2,600 firefighters and brigade members were deployed throughout Corrientes. The provincial governments of Mendoza, Jujuy, Córdoba, Chaco, Buenos Aires, Misiones, Santiago del Estero, San Juan and Entre Ríos sent personnel and equipment, as did the national government and that of the City of Buenos Aires. The head of the Buenos Aires government, Horacio Rodríguez Larreta, and the Buenos Aires Minister of Security, Sergio Berni, personally attended the coastal province as part of the assistance provided by their districts. At the international level, the president of Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro, announced that the federal government of the neighboring country would send firefighters to fight the flames. Similarly, the Bolivian government arranged a delegation of brigadistas to collaborate with the tasks of fighting against fire. For his part, Valdés announced that he had requested help from the United States government through its ambassador in Argentina, Marc Stanley. Different well-known personalities from the media called for solidarity donation campaigns such as influencer Santiago Maratea who, in less than 20 hours, raised more than 100 million pesos. At the judicial level, although the existence of intentional fires was made known, few actions were initiated and, in most cases, those responsible |
The Circle (1925) Man and Maid (1925) Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (1925) The Gentle Cyclone (1926) The First Year (1926) Love Makes 'Em Wild (1927) Women's Wares (1927) Night Life (1927) Nameless Men (1928) The Gateway of the Moon (1928) Mother Machree (1928) Clothes Make the Woman (1928) A Woman Against the World (1928) The Power of the Press (1928) The Naughty Duchess (1928) Bachelor's Paradise (1928) Lucky Star (1929) They Had to See Paris (1929) Fugitives (1929) Lightnin' (1930) Not Damaged (1930) Song o' My Heart (1930) Liliom (1930) Bad Girl (1931) Young as You Feel (1931) Deception (1932) Bombshell (1933) What Price Decency (1933) Sequoia (1934) Under the Pampas Moon (1935) Mad Love (1935) White Hunter (1936) Robin Hood of El Dorado (1936) Three Live Ghosts (1936) References Bibliography Dixon, Wheeler Winston. Black and White Cinema: A Short History. Rutgers University Press, 2015. Kear, | Homer Comes Home (1920) Get-Rich-Quick Wallingford (1921) The Bootlegger's Daughter (1922) The Valley of Silent Men (1922) The Good Provider (1922) Sisters (1922) Back Pay (1922) The Pride of Palomar (1922) The Nth Commandment (1923) The Man Life Passed By (1923) Children of Dust (1923) Just Like a Woman (1923) The Age of Desire (1923) Happiness (1924) Flaming Love (1925) The Only Thing (1925) The Circle (1925) Man and Maid (1925) Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (1925) The Gentle Cyclone (1926) The First Year (1926) Love Makes 'Em Wild (1927) Women's Wares (1927) Night Life (1927) Nameless Men (1928) The Gateway of the Moon (1928) Mother Machree (1928) Clothes Make the Woman (1928) A Woman Against the World (1928) The Power of the Press (1928) The Naughty Duchess (1928) Bachelor's Paradise (1928) Lucky Star (1929) They |
may refer to: The public Audience measurement Audience | Audiences, used in the motion picture content rating systems of various countries |
with The Toronto Regiment to form The Royal Regiment of Toronto Grenadiers (now The Royal Regiment of Canada). Lineage The Royal Grenadiers Originated on 14 March 1862, in Toronto, Ontario, as The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia Rifles, Canada. Redesignated on 21 November 1862, as The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia (Infantry), Canada. Redesignated on 10 April 1863, as the 10th or "Royal Regiment of Toronto Volunteers"'. Redesignated on 5 August 1881, as the 10th Battalion, Royal Grenadiers. Redesignated on 8 May 1900, as the 10th Regiment, Royal Grenadiers. Redesignated on 1 May 1920, as The Royal Grenadiers. Amalgamated on 15 December 1936, with The Toronto Regiment and Redesignated as The Royal Regiment of Toronto Grenadiers (now The Royal Regiment of Canada). Perpetuations 58th Battalion, CEF 123rd Battalion (Royal Grenadiers), CEF History Early History On 14 March 1862, The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia Rifles, Canada was authorized for service in Toronto, Canada West (now Ontario) with its Headquarters and line companies in Toronto. As in common with most Canadian Militia infantry regiments being raised at the time, they were as a rifle regiment. However around the same time of the regiments founding, the members of the unit requested to the militia department that they be organized and uniformed as an line infantry unit instead. As a result on 21 November 1862, the regiment was Redesignated as The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia (Infantry) Canada and again on 10 April 1863, as the 10th or Royal Regiment of Toronto Volunteers. The Fenian Raids The 10th or Royal Regiment of Toronto Volunteers was called out on active service from 8 to 31 March and from 1 to 22 June 1866. The battalion served on the Niagara frontier and would take part in the mopping up operations after the disastrous Battle of Ridgeway. 1880’s On 5 August 1881, the regiment was Redesignated as the 10th Battalion Royal Grenadiers. At the time, this unit would be the only other regiment of its type in the entire British Empire: the other regiment being The Grenadier Guards. The North-West Rebellion On 27 March 1885, the 10th Battalion, Royal Grenadiers was called to arms and turned out in marching order the following day. The Battalion served with General Middleton's column of the North West Field Force, until they returned from active service on 24 July 1885. The 10th Royal Grenadiers would see action at the Battle of Fish Creek (24 April), and the Battle of Batoche (9-12 May), serving with distinction during the campaign and earning the regiment its first battle honours. The South African War During the South African War, the | The Royal Regiment of Toronto Grenadiers (now The Royal Regiment of Canada). Lineage The Royal Grenadiers Originated on 14 March 1862, in Toronto, Ontario, as The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia Rifles, Canada. Redesignated on 21 November 1862, as The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia (Infantry), Canada. Redesignated on 10 April 1863, as the 10th or "Royal Regiment of Toronto Volunteers"'. Redesignated on 5 August 1881, as the 10th Battalion, Royal Grenadiers. Redesignated on 8 May 1900, as the 10th Regiment, Royal Grenadiers. Redesignated on 1 May 1920, as The Royal Grenadiers. Amalgamated on 15 December 1936, with The Toronto Regiment and Redesignated as The Royal Regiment of Toronto Grenadiers (now The Royal Regiment of Canada). Perpetuations 58th Battalion, CEF 123rd Battalion (Royal Grenadiers), CEF History Early History On 14 March 1862, The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia Rifles, Canada was authorized for service in Toronto, Canada West (now Ontario) with its Headquarters and line companies in Toronto. As in common with most Canadian Militia infantry regiments being raised at the time, they were as a rifle regiment. However around the same time of the regiments founding, the members of the unit requested to the militia department that they be organized and uniformed as an line infantry unit instead. As a result on 21 November 1862, the regiment was Redesignated as The 10th Battalion Volunteer Militia (Infantry) Canada and again on 10 |
each with a different type of battery and is available with two powertrain setups. The base model is rear-motor, rear-wheel-drive and powered by a 25 kW electric motor and 105 Nm of torque, powered by an 11.52 kWh lithium battery. Capable of a range of 130 km. For the medium variant, the 25 kW motor is shared and also rear-motor, rear-wheel-drive with the battery increased to a capacity of 17.28 kWh, supporting a range up to 185 kilometers. The third option increases the power of the motor up to 35 kW while being front-motor, front-wheel-drive, and is paired with a higher capacity battery of 29.44 kWh, and | 105 Nm of torque, powered by an 11.52 kWh lithium battery. Capable of a range of 130 km. For the medium variant, the 25 kW motor is shared and also rear-motor, rear-wheel-drive with the battery increased to a capacity of 17.28 kWh, supporting a range up to 185 kilometers. The third option increases the power of the motor up to 35 kW while being front-motor, front-wheel-drive, and is paired with a higher capacity battery of 29.44 kWh, and 300 km of range. The interior of the Letin Mango city car is equipped with a 9-inch central control screen and a full LCD instrument panel, supporting the Internet of Vehicles functions, and an additional 19 storage spaces are designed within the interior of the car. The vehicle is also equipped with ADAS assisted driving system and automatic parking function. References External links Letin Mango Cars introduced |
on Italian traditions, and also contains certain dramatic and compositional shortcomings. The May Night, which Sokalsky wrote in 1862-1876 based on Gogol's short story, was not staged either. And in this opera the fragmentary nature of both the libretto (combining the texts of folk songs, Gogol, T. Shevchenko) and musical material (both peasant and urban folklore is used) prevails. "According to the story of M. Gogol" Taras Bulba "; The piano of this opera was published in 1884, but the opera was not staged and was marked by eclecticism. Semyon Gulak-Artemovsky's Zaporozhye on the Danube was the first opera to be staged in Ukrainian (the 1863 premiere was in St. Petersburg). Gulak-Artemovsky, a famous singer of the Tsarist Opera, wrote this comic opera for the St. Petersburg Theater, and he played the lead role in it. This opera became very popular after the composer's death and was staged in Ukrainian in Lviv (1881) and by the troupe of Mark Kropyvnytsky (1884), although a number of songs from the opera became popular in the 70's. Zaporozhets has even been screened several times and is still an integral part of the Ukrainian repertoire. This opera combines elements of Western (especially Italian) opera with situations and characters from the Ukrainian National Theater and is based on Ukrainian folklore. This approach, which was continued by Mykola Lysenko, became for a long time the starting point for Ukrainian opera in general. Mykola Lysenko Mykola Vitaliyovych Lysenko is considered to be the de facto founder of Ukrainian opera. His friendship with Mykhailo Starytsky (1840-1904) played a key role in Lysenko's development as an opera composer. Lysenko wrote his first works on his or his texts: The Remaining Unrashiada (1866-1877), Chornomorets (1872) and the operetta Christmas Night (1874) based on Gogol. The latter was transformed into an opera house in St. Petersburg in 1874–1875, and was first staged in 1883, just after the repeal of the Ems Decree. The next opera, Drowned, was written on Gogol's plot. [14] In these works Lysenko gradually created a model of romantic-comic opera on themes from the life of the Ukrainian countryside, with simple action, but distinctive characters and situations, with a detailed depiction of folk customs and rituals, with conversational dialogues, song and choral music and dance numbers. in Ukrainian folk music, sometimes through direct citation, sometimes through stylization, but always in professional musical processing. Lysenko's adaptation of Kotlyarevsky's vaudeville "Natalka Poltavka" (1889) was the most popular, however. This opera remains the most frequently performed among the works of M. Lysenko and now. Later M. Lysenko turned to the genre of historical opera. Taras Bulba (1880-1891) became the first Ukrainian opera in the tradition of Western European great opera. It is noteworthy that there was no Ukrainian theater that could stage it at that time, but the composer refused to provide this opera for professional performance in Russian, as he was aware that in this case the opera would lose its symbolic significance as a national opera, and became just another folk song curiosity. [22] Thus, Taras Bulba was never staged during the composer's lifetime. Around the same time, Lysenko wrote three children's operas ("Goat-dereza", "Mr. Kotsky" and "Winter and Spring") for children's bard groups and based on folk tales and melodies; thus establishing the tradition of Ukrainian music pedagogy. In the later period of his life Lysenko sought new ways to develop the folklore direction. In 1896–1904, he worked on the ancient Greek-language opera Sappho and used ancient Greek themes, but never finished. The satirical opera Aeneid (1910) is close to Jacques Offenbach's operettas and contains a scathing parody of the autocracy, numerous folklore scenes (the Olympic gods dance the hopak and the Trojans the Cossack). Lysenko's last work was Nocturne (1912), which poetically reflects the contrast between the old romantic world that is passing and the modern one. Times of the Ukrainian state and "Ukrainization" (1917-1932) The collapse of the Russian Empire and the formation of the Ukrainian state opened new opportunities for the development of Ukrainian opera. The Hetman's administration took a consistent and concrete position in the field of cultural development, as evidenced by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers on the mobilization of literary, scientific, artistic and technical forces of Ukraine. "La Traviata", "Shoes", "Hoffman's Tales", "Bohemia", "Sold Bride", "Mermaid", "Village Honor", "Jew", "Madame Butterfly". The national press wrote that the Ukrainian State Opera has every reason and potential to become one of the best theaters of its time, while warning that "Ukrainian State Opera should not repeat the history of Petrograd state theaters, which gave foreign culture and citizenship culture…" that it is necessary to "organize the work of the opera artistically strong, national and cultural" . In 1919, the State Ukrainian Music and Drama Theater in Kyiv was founded, headed by the great avant-garde director Les Kurbas. In particular, M. Lysenko's opera "Drowned" was staged here. Ukraine's defeat in the war against Soviet Russia determined the difficult fate of Ukrainian musical art, and opera in particular in the twentieth century. The Bolsheviks' position on opera ranged from outright condemnation as a bourgeois genre (the proletarian cult considered opera a "disgrace to the dictatorship of the proletariat") to its desire to bring it closer to the working masses. As early as 1919, all theaters in the Soviet-occupied territories were nationalized, and the Russian-language Karl Liebknecht State Opera House was established in Kyiv. , however, faced significant organizational and financial obstacles and soon ceased to exist. In the 1920s, opera houses in Kyiv, Odesa, and Kharkiv were renovated under state control. The repertoire includes classical works performed in Russian. The Odessa Theater, where the director VA Lossky (1919–1920) worked, was distinguished by the best quality and novelty of productions. Instead, the Ukrainian Musical Theater, which ceased operations with the capture of Kyiv by Denikin's troops, did not resume operations. Plans to create a Ukrainian opera in Kharkiv, then the capital of the Ukrainian republic, were not realized. [69] Productions of some works in Ukrainian ("Pebbles" and "Village Honor" in Kiev, "Pebbles" and "May Night" in Odessa, "Katerina" and "Pebbles" in Kharkiv) initially did not have much success: there was a lack of Ukrainian works suitable for the big stage, as well as quality translations. In the mid-1920s, a policy of indigenization began in the USSR. In Ukraine, this policy was pursued under the leadership of Mykola Skrypnyk, and the Ukrainization of opera houses became an integral part of it. A significant event was the premiere in Kharkiv of M. Lysenko's opera Taras Bulba on October 3, 1924. Due to the success of this production, on April 23, 1925, the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR decided to establish the State Ukrainian Opera Theater in Kharkiv, which was opened on October 3, 1925, by the Russian composer M. Mussorgsky's Sorochinsky Fair. The following year, the opera houses in Kyiv and Odesa were also reorganized and "Ukrainianized." [38] [68] [79] At the turn of the 1920s and 1930s, the network of state theaters was supplemented by nomadic theaters: state groups whose task was to give opera performances in small towns. In 1928 the State Workers' Opera Theater (DROT) was established in Poltava, but in 1931 the theater moved to Dnipropetrovsk. In 1929, the State Ukrainian Right Bank Theater with its base in Vinnytsia was established. Finally, in the 1930s, the Nomadic Ukrainian Opera based in Kherson and the State Ukrainian Left Bank Theater based in Poltava emerged. Early Soviet theater productions were characterized by experimental and avant-garde technologies inherent in expressionism or constructivism; they have found great application in Ukrainian opera scenes. Operas such as Viktor Kosenko's Karmelyuk (1930) (1896–1938) and V. Yorysh's opera of the same name were created on historical themes, telling of the leader of the peasant uprising in Podillia in the first third of the 19th century. 68] [93] V. Zolotarev in his one-act opera-duma "Hvesko Andiber" (1927) first used the Ukrainian Duma and addressed the Cossack environment. B. Yanovsky followed the same path and on a larger scale in his opera The Black Sea Duma (1928), which takes place during the Turkish captivity of the Cossacks, but unlike the famous Cossack on the Danube decided in a serious way, the musical style is based on Russian tradition. classics and Giuseppe Verdi, to whom the score is dedicated. The most striking example of Ukrainian historical opera was Borys Lyatoshynsky's opera The Golden Hoop (1930) based on the novel by Ivan Franko. The libretto combines historical and social themes with mythology, such a combination is embodied in the musical language, which organically combines modern at that time means of musical expression with the archaic Ukrainian folklore. The opera is built as a musical drama, has an extensive system of Leitmotifs. In the history of Ukrainian opera, the Golden Hoop is also the first characteristic representative of the "symphonic opera", i.e. opera with a rich use of orchestral means. This opera appeared at the end of the era of creative experiments, but the attack on creative freedom in the Stalinist era led to its short stage life. The Fall of the USSR to Today Since the 1990s, the Ukrainian Opera House has been operating under the pressure of a market economy, and for this reason concentrates on the popular world repertoire and only a limited range of classical Ukrainian works of the XIX century. Of the domestic works of the Soviet era, only a few works on historical themes have survived in the repertoire: Yaroslav the Wise by G. Maiboroda, Bohdan Khmelnytsky by K. Dankevych, and Stolen Happiness by Yu. Meitus. The works of contemporary composers, on the other hand, are represented on the opera | (allegorical instructive drama) and historical dramas. From the beginning, they had distinct musical (vocal and instrumental) and dance components. School drama was performed on two levels: serious acts were performed at the upper level, and the characters used foreign languages - Church Slavonic, Polish, Russian or Latin, and between serious acts at the lower level acted out an interlude whose characters were ordinary people. and they used the local language. Various music was used in the performances, often folk or close to folk. Nativity scene Also from the 17th century on the territory of Ukraine the tradition of the national theater was established, which was called the nativity scene. His dramaturgy is similar to school dramas: it has two parts, religious (most of which play Christmas) and secular, which are symbolically divided into two levels of the stage. The nativity scene reached a special development after 1765, when school dramas were banned at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy. This popular puppet show was accompanied by live music. There was also the so-called "living nativity scene", in which ordinary actors played instead of dolls. In addition, the nativity scene was more detailed "earthly" part, crystallized typical characters and situations full of humor. The main character could be a brave Zaporozhian Cossack, also performed nedovtipný grandfather and quarrelsome grandmother, beautiful Daryna Ivanovna, frivolous bartender Khvasya, hedonistic deacon (chaplain), as well as characters representing other nationalities: Muscovites, Hungarians or Poles, Gypsies. 27] [30] These scenes often included folk rites or games and contained folk songs and dances. Ivan Petrovich Kotlyarevsky played an important role in the formation of the Ukrainian theater. As the author of the first example of Ukrainian satirical epic - the poem Aeneid, in 1819 he wrote two comedies for the Poltava National Theater - "Natalka Poltavka" and Moskal-magician, 1819. These plays, which take place in the Ukrainian countryside, take the form of vaudeville, contain songs and choirs, whose songs Kotlyarevsky partly wrote himself, but mostly used well-known urban and rural songs (the author's part is not fully understood). In drama, the author uses the traditions of interlude, nativity scene and his knowledge of Ukrainian folklore. [32] [33] Natalka Poltavka became the most popular of her time, performing both amateur and traveling, as well as fully professional theaters; famous playwright and theater organizer Ivan Karpenko-Kary called her "the mother of the Ukrainian National Theater." Soon other similar plays appeared, authored by Hryhoriy Kvitka-Osnovyanenko, author of the popular comedies The Matchmaking at Honcharivka (1835) and Shelmenko the Batman (1837), or the Cossack General Yakiv Kukharenko (1799/1800). -1862), author of the ethnographic comedy "Black Sea beating in the Kuban between 1794-1796" (1836) . Compared to other European cultures (including Russian), where this genre gradually went out of fashion, Ukrainian vaudeville was very popular during the 19th century: for example, The Deceased Opanas, Anton Yankovsky, "Like a sausage and a glass, a quarrel will pass" or Mark Kropyvnytsky's "After the Audit." [14] All of these vaudeville were widely performed in various adaptations and musical editions, and individual songs and even scenes that were not rigidly tied to the plot moved from one performance to another. Operetta In the second half of the 19th century, an operetta became an intermediate step between a play with singing and an opera. The operetta genre quickly spread from the French court and in the early 60's was already popular in German and Polish theaters in Lviv. With the opening of a professional Ukrainian theater in this city, Mykhailo Verbytsky turned to the genre of operetta, based on the traditions of Ukrainian vaudeville. In particular, his operetta Pidhiryany (1865) became very popular, and other works soon appeared, such as Rural Plenipotenti (1879) on the subject of redemption from labor. Already "Pidhiryany" has the characteristic features of the Ukrainian "folk" operetta, and the Ukrainian rural environment and folk music. Another popular operetta author was Sidir Vorobkevich, author of the operettas Gnat Pribluda, Poor Martha, and Golden Pug. Ukrainian Musical Theater in the Russian and Austrian Empires The obstacle to the development of opera in the Ukrainian language at that time was the lack of professional theater. There was no shortage of Ukrainian audiences for the organization of permanent theaters: with the exception of Poltava, Ukrainians were in the minority in large Ukrainian cities. In addition, the attitude of the tsarist government to Ukrainian cultural activities was mostly negative. The tsar's attitude towards non-Russian national cultures deteriorated especially after the failed Polish uprising of 1863, and in 1876 the Ems decree banned even theatrical productions in Ukrainian (the ban lasted until 1881). The center of Ukrainian (musical-) theatrical culture in these circumstances was the Austrian Lviv, where in 1864 the first permanent Ukrainian theater was founded, which worked under the auspices of the organization Russian Conversation. Only in the early 1880s was the persecution of Ukrainian culture somewhat weakened, and the first professional Ukrainian-language theater emerged in the Russian Empire, the Mark Kropyvnytsky Nomadic Theater (1882). The theater was a success, and soon contributed to the emergence of new nomadic theater companies - Mikhail Staritsky, Panas Saksagansky, Ivan Karpenko-Kary and Nikolai Sadovsky. [44] The last of them, after the revolution of 1905, finally (in 1907) managed to create a permanent Ukrainian theater in Kiev. Virtually all current Ukrainian theaters, amateur or professional, were musical and dramatic and their repertoire was dominated by productions with music (vaudeville, games, songs, operettas or even operas - in particular popular operas were "Pebbles" by S. Monyushko, Sold Bride by B. Smetana and "Village Honor" by P. Mascagni). However, at that time the capabilities of these theaters did not allow them to perform full-fledged opera productions. [39] Some theaters numbered up to 30-50 performers, orchestras were small - about 15 performers, and soloists were mostly broad-based actors, while talented singers went to Russian theaters early. [14] Even M. Sadovsky's theater did not have a larger troupe, although its composition was constantly updated by graduates of the music and drama school founded by M. Lysenko. [35] The number of Ukrainian opera productions in the territories controlled by the Russian Empire remained insignificant and until the First World War was inferior to productions organized by the Lviv society Ruska Besida, although its plans to open its own theater also failed to materialize. The first operas on Ukrainian-language librettos Peter Sokalsky The situation in the Ukrainian theatrical business hampered the appeal of Ukrainian composers to the opera genre. The range of possible themes of operas was limited not only by the orientation of theaters to public audiences, but also by tsarist censorship, which tolerated funny or sentimental folk tales, but did not allow serious social or historical themes.In addition, the works were performed by amateur groups, or, later, professional actors, rather than trained singers and without a large orchestra. As a result, until 1917, musical works could not actually get on the big stage until the author decided to write a work on a Russian text. Thus, the low operas of this period remained unfinished, unfinished or only in the design stage, in addition, most Ukrainian composers, respectively, lacked mastery of orchestration and musical drama. Such was the fate of the first operas on Ukrainian texts by Petro Petrovich Sokalsky. His historical opera Mazepa of 1857-1859 depicts the fate of the Cossack Hetman Ivan Mazepa based on Pushkin's poem Poltava, but for practical and censorship reasons it is not performed. The Ukrainian reality in this opera is shown mainly through choirs, but in other respects the opera retains its focus on Italian traditions, and also contains certain dramatic and compositional shortcomings. The May Night, which Sokalsky wrote in 1862-1876 based on Gogol's short story, was not staged either. And in this opera the fragmentary nature of both the libretto (combining the texts of folk songs, Gogol, T. Shevchenko) and musical material (both peasant and urban folklore is used) prevails. "According to the story of M. Gogol" Taras Bulba "; The piano of this opera was published in 1884, but the opera was not staged and was marked by eclecticism. Semyon Gulak-Artemovsky's Zaporozhye on the Danube was the first opera to be staged in Ukrainian (the 1863 premiere was in St. Petersburg). Gulak-Artemovsky, a famous singer of the Tsarist Opera, wrote this comic opera for the St. Petersburg Theater, and he played the lead role in it. This opera became very popular after the composer's death and was staged in Ukrainian in Lviv (1881) and by the troupe of Mark Kropyvnytsky (1884), although a number of songs from the opera became popular in the 70's. Zaporozhets has even been screened several times and is still an integral part of the Ukrainian repertoire. This opera combines elements of Western (especially Italian) opera with situations and characters from the Ukrainian National Theater and is based on Ukrainian folklore. This approach, which was continued by Mykola Lysenko, became for a long time the starting point for Ukrainian opera in general. Mykola Lysenko Mykola Vitaliyovych Lysenko is considered to be the de facto founder of Ukrainian opera. His friendship with Mykhailo Starytsky (1840-1904) played a key role in Lysenko's development as an opera composer. Lysenko wrote his first works on his or his texts: The Remaining Unrashiada (1866-1877), Chornomorets (1872) and the operetta Christmas Night (1874) based on Gogol. The latter was transformed into an opera house in St. Petersburg in 1874–1875, and was first staged in 1883, just after the repeal of the Ems Decree. The next opera, Drowned, was written on Gogol's plot. [14] In these works Lysenko gradually created a model of romantic-comic opera on themes from the life of the Ukrainian countryside, with simple action, but distinctive characters and situations, with a detailed depiction of folk customs and rituals, with conversational dialogues, song and choral music and dance numbers. in Ukrainian folk music, sometimes through direct citation, sometimes through stylization, but always in professional musical processing. Lysenko's adaptation of Kotlyarevsky's vaudeville "Natalka Poltavka" (1889) was the most popular, however. This opera remains the most frequently performed among the works of M. Lysenko and now. Later M. Lysenko turned to the genre of historical opera. Taras Bulba (1880-1891) became the first Ukrainian opera in the tradition of Western European great opera. It is noteworthy that there was no Ukrainian theater that could stage it at that time, but the composer refused to provide this opera for professional performance in Russian, as he was aware that in this case the opera would lose its symbolic significance as a national opera, and became just another folk song curiosity. [22] Thus, Taras Bulba was never staged during the composer's lifetime. Around the same time, Lysenko wrote three children's operas ("Goat-dereza", "Mr. Kotsky" and "Winter and Spring") for children's bard groups and based on folk tales and melodies; thus establishing the tradition of Ukrainian music pedagogy. In the later period of his life Lysenko sought new ways to develop the folklore direction. In 1896–1904, he worked on the ancient Greek-language opera Sappho and used ancient Greek themes, but never finished. The satirical opera Aeneid (1910) is close to Jacques Offenbach's operettas and contains a scathing parody of the autocracy, numerous folklore scenes (the Olympic gods dance the hopak and the Trojans the Cossack). |
of Defence and the Australian Department of Defence. The United States Air Force, United States Navy, the Royal Australian Air Force Headquarters and the Australian Defence Science and Technology Group are working with contractors Boeing, Lockheed Martin and Raytheon. The project is an "outgrowth" of the 2007-initiated HIFiRE project, which involved the same partners and explored scramjet engine technology and tested the flight dynamics of a Mach 8 hypersonic glide vehicle. The project officially commenced in | F/A-18F Super Hornet, EA-18G Growler, F-35A Lightning II or a P-8A Poseidon maritime surveillance aircraft. Flight testing is expected to occur in the RAAF Woomera Range Complex in South Australia. As of 2021, the missile is expected to enter service within 5 to 10 years. The Australian Government considers the missile to be a potential deterrent to |
(1831 – 1884) was an English painter. Joseph Middleton Jopling, born in 1831, was son of Joseph Jopling, a clerk in the Horse Guards, Whitehall, and occupied a similar position from the age of seventeen for some years. Though self-taught, he was a clever painter in water-colours, and in 1859 was elected an associate of the New Society of Painters in Water-colours, but resigned in 1876. Jopling was an active member of the 3rd Middlesex Volunteers, and distinguished himself frequently in the National Rifle competitions at Wimbledon, winning the Queen's Prize in 1861. He was employed officially to make drawings of the Queen reviewing the troops. At the | Water-colours, but resigned in 1876. Jopling was an active member of the 3rd Middlesex Volunteers, and distinguished himself frequently in the National Rifle competitions at Wimbledon, winning the Queen's Prize in 1861. He was employed officially to make drawings of the Queen reviewing the troops. At the time of the Philadelphia International Exposition, Jopling acted as director of the fine art section. He was a frequent exhibitor at |
cricket team are scheduled to tour Ireland in June 2022 to play two Twenty20 International (T20I) matches. On 1 March 2022, Cricket | in June 2022 to play two Twenty20 International (T20I) matches. On 1 March 2022, Cricket Ireland announced |
architect. Together with their other brothers, Ivan and Karl, they enrolled at the Imperial Academy of Arts in 1797, on a scholarship. Within a short time, his projects were receiving awards. His official graduation came in 1803 but, at his request, he remained at the academy for another year to "gain great success not as a student, but as an artist". After completing his extra year, he joined the civil service; drafting projects for the construction of government buildings. In 1817, he became a member of the building committee of the "Department of State Economy and Public Buildings" at the Ministry of Internal Affairs. From 1821 to 1822, at the behest of Viktor Kochubey, the Minister of the Interior, he developed a series of projects for buildings that would employ medicinal waters and balneotherapy. Beginning in 1826, his plans were used to build the St. Nicholas Baths in Pyatigorsk; under the | would also become an architect. Together with their other brothers, Ivan and Karl, they enrolled at the Imperial Academy of Arts in 1797, on a scholarship. Within a short time, his projects were receiving awards. His official graduation came in 1803 but, at his request, he remained at the academy for another year to "gain great success not as a student, but as an artist". After completing his extra year, he joined the civil service; drafting projects for the construction of government buildings. In 1817, he became a member of the building committee of the "Department of State Economy and Public Buildings" at the Ministry of Internal Affairs. From 1821 to 1822, at the behest of Viktor Kochubey, the Minister of the Interior, he developed a series of projects for buildings that would employ medicinal waters and balneotherapy. Beginning in 1826, his plans were used to build the St. Nicholas Baths in Pyatigorsk; under the direction of the Swiss architect . His activities were not limited to the area around Saint Petersburg. As a court architect, he often travelled with, or on behalf of, members of the Royal Family. For example, in 1825, shortly after |
of stock fell.” They were indebted to Eliza's father who had loaned them money or guaranteed loans. Thomas had to resort to cutting sandalwood to earn a living. On 15 December 1844, their son, Aubrey drowned in the River Avon. Vernon was born in 1845 and Matilda was born on 25 November 1847. Education was also a problem for Eliza, she wrote: Champion Bay In 1850, Brown joined a party exploring the Champion Bay district. Brown selected 40,000 acres (160 km2) on the Greenough River, and the following year established a homestead there, which he called Glengarry. Eliza was left to manage the farm at York. A daughter Janet was born in 1850. In May and June 1851, Eliza herself rode with her husband and others to Champion Bay, and was persuaded by the Governor to write her account of the journey, which was published in the Inquirer. She explained to her father why she joined the journey to Champion Bay: Fremantle The Browns did not move to Champion Bay because in May 1851, the Governor appointed Thomas as a Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council and they moved to Perth. In October 1851, Brown was appointed acting Police Magistrate in Fremantle, during the absence of Thomas Yule. Brown accepted the position and he and Eliza and family moved to Fremantle. Grass Dale was let. He was appointed Resident Magistrate for Fremantle the | emigrated to Western Australia, arriving on the Sterling in March 1841, having travelled in a steerage cabin with 14 other emigrants. Eliza started writing letters to her father during the voyage. Grass Dale The Browns purchased from Revett Henry Bland a farm called Grass Dale, near York. A son Aubrey was born in 1841 at York. Eliza wrote to her father about this: In 1843, Maitland was born. There was a depression in Western Australia and they struggled financially. “Costs remained high, but the price of stock fell.” They were indebted to Eliza's father who had loaned them money or guaranteed loans. Thomas had to resort to cutting sandalwood to earn a living. On 15 December 1844, their son, Aubrey drowned in the River Avon. Vernon was born in 1845 and Matilda was born on 25 November 1847. Education was also a problem for Eliza, she wrote: Champion Bay In 1850, Brown joined a party exploring the Champion Bay district. Brown selected 40,000 acres (160 km2) on the |
depending on the particular crop being grown. The fourth method, iri rakan, was essentially a commutation of khasgi rent into cash, based on the average market price over a period of six months. Besides land rents, the Talpur mirs also collected revenue in various other ways. These included river customs, town duties, and ferry tolls, as well as specific taxes levied on the population. The Talpur mirs often farmed out all types of revenue collection in order to get as much money in advance as possible. Estimates of how much they received annually from the Chanduka pargana range from 5-8 lakh rupees. The British author H. James left an account of economic activity in Chandko around 1847. Weaving was an especially common profession; all but the poorest villages had weavers. Cotton was usually the fabric of choice, although silk was also imported from Kandahar and then woven and sometimes dyed locally. Except for cleaning the cotton at the beginning, the entire process was done within the weaver's household. Spinning was done by women: either the weaver's wife or, if the weaver was unmarried, by hired workwomen. On average, a weaver made about a rupee per day then, but the author noted that they had previously made much more under the Talpur mirs because then, without competition from foreign imported textiles, the price for cloth was significantly higher. Another common profession was dyeing. Five different colours were used: red, yellow, saffron, green, and indigo. Indigo, as well as the safflower used to make the saffron dye, were locally sourced, but the madder used in the red dye, the turmeric used in the yellow and green dyes, and the alum used in the red, yellow, and green dyes had to be imported. Other industries included mustard oil pressing (the leftover pressed seeds were fed to cattle), processing cane sugar into gur, leather tanning, and salt production. Paper was also | Nizamuddin's reign. The Ain-i-Akbari lists Chanduka (misspelled as "Jandola") as one of the mahals under the sarkar of Bhakkar. It was assessed at a revenue value of 3,102,709 dams and contributed a force of 400 cavalry and 800 infantry for the Mughal army. A detailed description of the pargana of Chanduka appears in the Mazhar-i-Shahjahani by Yusuf Mirak. It is described as a very large pargana that was home to several large and powerful clans: the Bukya Samejas, the Sangis, the Abras, and the Mahdeja Shaykhs. Chanduka apparently had significant forest coverage then, which Yusuf Mirak described as thorny and difficult to traverse – an advantageous defensive position, which the local clans exploited whenever they came into conflict with the Mughal authorities. Yusuf Mirak considered Chanduka's clans semi-rebellious. “If there is a strong army stationed in the region of Bhakkar which subdues them at the beginning of every season,” he wrote, “and if they are not required to pay more than what is justified by the regulations, and are treated with consideration, they pay the revenue obediently.” However, if the army presence was lacking, then the clans would withhold payment. If an army was then sent to collect the payment by force, then the clans would send their families and cattle to stay with some of the various Baluch tribes that lived in the region (evidently they were on friendly terms) and then put up a fight, taking full advantage of the forested terrain. In order to enforce Mughal authority in the pargana, Yusuf Mirak recommended “constant deployment of force” in Chanduka. He suggested the construction of a strong fort in the middle of the pargana and a permanent thana be garrisoned there. The pargana of Chanduka continued under the Talpur dynasty. The pargana's mukhtiarkar, or accountant, was based at Larkana. Revenue collection was left to the kardars of tappas, and the kardars were assisted by village kotwals. All the lands in each village were generally held |
Fred Miller as Colored Servant References Bibliography Connelly, Robert B. The Silents: Silent Feature Films, 1910-36, Volume 40, Issue 2. December Press, 1998. Munden, Kenneth White. The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures Produced in the United States, Part 1. University of California Press, 1997. External links 1922 films 1922 drama | Joe King as Martin Lloyd Tom Guise as Dr. Strickland Robert Schable as Justin Little Frances Miller as Colored Mammy Fred Miller as Colored Servant References Bibliography Connelly, Robert B. The Silents: Silent Feature Films, 1910-36, Volume 40, Issue 2. December Press, 1998. Munden, Kenneth White. The American Film Institute |
season in the top flight of German football. First-team squad Squad at end of season Left club during season | Cottbus were relegated after finishing 16th and losing to 1. FC Nürnberg in the relegation play-off. As |
to moderate Felicity Wilson. In 2022 he was preselected to run for the Liberal Party in the 2022 Willoughby state by-election, unexpectedly defeating Gail Giles-Gidney. He held the seat on 12 February 2022 despite a large swing to independent candidate Larissa Penn. References Living people Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of New South Wales Members of the New | the New South Wales Legislative Assembly at the 2022 Willoughby state by-election. James joined the Liberal Party in 1993 and was an adviser to the Howard federal government. A member of the Right faction, he unsuccessfully contested Liberal preselection for the 2017 North Shore by-election, losing to moderate Felicity Wilson. In 2022 he was preselected to run for the Liberal Party in the 2022 Willoughby state by-election, unexpectedly |
on Queanbeyan City Council. In 2021 she was chosen as the National Party candidate for the Monaro by-election caused by party leader John Barilaro's resignation. She won the by-election on 12 February 2022. References Living people National Party of Australia members of the Parliament of New South Wales Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly Year of | state by-election. Overall studied communications at the University of Canberra before working as a journalist for the Tumut and Adelong Times. She later ran a business in Queanbeyan. Her husband, Tim Overall, was a long-serving councillor and mayor on Queanbeyan City Council. In 2021 she was chosen as the National Party candidate for the Monaro by-election caused by party leader John Barilaro's resignation. |
The district is in Mercer County and includes Mercer and a portion of Ravanna. History Dan Owens is the superintendent; his contract was extended by the school board in 2020. Additionally there is one principal, for all grades, Wes Guilkey. His | extended in 2020, and his contract was still in place in 2021. Academics In 1995, Lineville-Clio Community School District students taking Spanish classes did so at the school in Mercer. Athletics In 2005 the district made a sports team sharing arrangement with the Princeton School District, so North Mercer handles boys' softball for both districts while Princeton handles American football. |
her as his student, and Yoshiko moves to Tokyo. Tokio begins to fall in love with Yoshiko, but does not confess his feelings towards her due to his fear of societal consequences. Yoshiko starts dating a man, and Tokio decides to have her stay on the second floor to keep an eye on her. Tokio contacts Yoshiko's parents to inform them of the relationship. Upon learning the couple had sex, Tokio contacts her father in anger and jealousy, who calls her home. Tokio returns to his old life, and out of loneliness, buries his face in Yoshiko's futon and cries. Writing Unlike | of Tokio Takenaka, a 34 year old novelist in a loveless marriage, who hates his day job and finds nothing in life interesting besides fantasizing about younger women. One day, he receives a letter from Yoshiko Yokoyama, a young female student and admirer, asking to become Tokio's disciple. Hesitant at first, after exchanging multiple letters with the girl, he agrees to take her as his student, and Yoshiko moves to Tokyo. Tokio begins to fall in love with Yoshiko, but does not confess his feelings towards her due to his fear of societal consequences. Yoshiko starts dating a man, and Tokio decides to have her stay on the second floor to keep an eye on her. Tokio contacts Yoshiko's parents to inform them of the relationship. Upon learning the couple had sex, Tokio contacts her father in anger and jealousy, |
concerns around maternity practices at Moruya Hospital. In 2021 he was preselected to run for the Labor Party in the 2022 Bega state by-election, held following the resignation of Liberal MP Andrew Constance. | He was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly at the 2022 Bega state by-election. Holland is an obstetrician and gynaecologist who resigned from the Southern NSW Local Health District over concerns around maternity practices at Moruya Hospital. In 2021 he was preselected to run for the Labor Party |
Jacopo Coletta (born 19 April 1992) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Lucchese. Club career Born in Rome, Coletta started his career in ChievoVerona youth sector. For the 2012–13 season, he was loaned to | season, he was loaned to Lega Pro club Lumezzane. He made his professional debut on 20 January 2013 against Pavia. On 10 October 2019, he signed with Serie D club |
is and the area of is drainage basin . It is the second most important tributary of the Penzhina after the Belaya. The name of the river comes from the Koryak "yalan" (Ыӄлан), meaning "icy way". History Russian Cossack explorers reached the Oklan river basin in the 17th century and built the Aklansk fort. The fort was abandoned in 1804. At that time the indigenous Koryaks were engaged in reindeer herding and fishing. The settlement was revived in the 20th century as a state farm dedicated to reindeer-breeding. Course The Oklan has its source in Mount Stolovaya, located in the western part of the Ichigem Range, at the NW end of the Koryak Highlands. It flows roughly eastwards along the southern limits of the range area, descending into a swampy floodplain with numerous small lakes where it splits | time the indigenous Koryaks were engaged in reindeer herding and fishing. The settlement was revived in the 20th century as a state farm dedicated to reindeer-breeding. Course The Oklan has its source in Mount Stolovaya, located in the western part of the Ichigem Range, at the NW end of the Koryak Highlands. It flows roughly eastwards along the southern limits of the range area, descending into a swampy floodplain with numerous small lakes where it splits into branches. Finally it |
the UCI Europe Tour calendar. The race returns regular professional cycling to Galicia for the first time since the Tour of Galicia, which was last held as a professional event in 2000; however, the two events are not related. The inaugural edition of the event will take place in late February 2022 and will consist | held in the autonomous community of Galicia in northwestern Spain. The race is rated as a category 2.1 event on the UCI Europe Tour calendar. The race returns regular professional cycling to Galicia for the first time since the Tour of Galicia, which was last held as a professional event in 2000; however, the two events are not related. The inaugural edition of the event will |
, , and each entered six riders. With one late non-starter, was reduced to six riders. In total, 115 riders started the race, of which 109 finished. UCI WorldTeams UCI ProTeams UCI Continental Teams Efapel Cycling Route Stages Stage 1 24 February 2022 — O Porriño to Vigo, Stage 2 25 February 2022 — Bertamiráns to Mirador de Ézaro, Stage 3 26 February 2022 — Maceda to Luintra, Stage 4 27 | to Vigo, Stage 2 25 February 2022 — Bertamiráns to Mirador de Ézaro, Stage 3 26 February 2022 — Maceda to Luintra, Stage 4 27 February 2022 — Sarria to Sarria, (ITT) Classification leadership table On stage 2, Giovanni Lonardi, who was second in the points classification, wore the violet jersey, because first-placed Magnus Cort wore the yellow jersey as the leader of the general classification. On stage 2, Erik Fetter, who was second in the young rider classification, wore the white jersey, because first-placed Jon Barrenetxea wore the blue jersey as the leader of the mountains classification. Final classification standings General classification Points classification Mountains classification Young rider classification Team classification References Sources External links O Gran Camiño O Gran Camiño O Gran |
Yashodhara. It was a biographical film based on the life of Gautama Buddha. The movie was released in over 20 countries and became the highest-grossing film in the history of Sri Lankan Cinema, earning many accolades. Mahinda Rajapaksa, the then President of Sri Lanka personally congratulated Singh on her performance. After a successful debut, Singh was a part of another Singalese film - Akarsha a story set in the backdrop of a war, the film portrayed a love affair between a beautiful Tamil music teacher and a Sinhala Army Officer. Following her Sri Lankan debut, she made her Tollywood debut in a lead role in Rambala's Dhilluku Dhuddu, with Santhanam. In 2019, Singh made her debut in the Punjabi film industry with - PunjKhaab alongside Gurpreet Ghuggi and Monica Gill, a film directed by Gurcharan Singh under Prabh Films for Punjabi Cinema. The film was announced in 2017. The cinematographer of the film was Anushul Chaobey. Punjkhaab was based various types of societal stereotypes and stigmas that | when she was called for a commercial for Dena Bank. Career In 2013, Singh made her film debut with Sri Siddhartha Gautama, in which she played Princess Yashodhara. It was a biographical film based on the life of Gautama Buddha. The movie was released in over 20 countries and became the highest-grossing film in the history of Sri Lankan Cinema, earning many accolades. Mahinda Rajapaksa, the then President of Sri Lanka personally congratulated Singh on her performance. After a successful debut, Singh was a part of another Singalese film - Akarsha a story set in the backdrop of a war, the film portrayed a love affair between a beautiful Tamil music teacher and a Sinhala Army Officer. Following her Sri Lankan debut, she made her Tollywood debut in a lead role in Rambala's Dhilluku Dhuddu, with Santhanam. In 2019, Singh made her debut in the Punjabi film industry with - PunjKhaab alongside Gurpreet Ghuggi and Monica Gill, a film directed by Gurcharan |
be conscripted and forced to fight. Development Director Alina Gorlova planned to film in the disputed territory of Donbas as it came to notice globally in March 2014 due to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. A friend introduced her to Andriy Suleyman, who had escaped a war in Syria to find himself in another in Donbas. After some consideration, she realized that Suleyman's perspective was even better than a Donbas native, which she had originally sought. She was interested in how each of Suleyman's homelands were at war and that he had chosen to work with the Red Cross, as if "trapped by war". She also felt that the "cold and shy" nature of Suleyman worked for the film, causing audiences to focus on his surroundings. Originally envisioned as a short, character-driven documentary, Gorlova realized during filming that it could be greatly expanded to convey a broad message about war beyond the conflicts in Syria and Ukraine. While living among the people of the war-torn region, she also sought to convey the empathy she felt for them. After talks with DocuDays UA International Human Rights Documentary Film Festival, Gorlova developed the project into a full feature. Periods of filming followed Suleyman on humanitarian missions and visits to family members in Germany and Kurdish Iraq. Gorlova kept the narrative politically neutral, believing that this followed naturally from the neutrality of the Red Cross and wishing to avoid a judgemental tone while exploring the desires of people living in war zones. The film was developed under the working title Between Two Wars. The name changed several times during filming, as the family's story unfolded. Its release title, This Rain Will Never Stop, refers to the rains which flooded an international bridge, damming it with garbage and submerging it, which blocked Suleyman from crossing into Syria to visit family. This alludes to the needless obstacles individuals face from the overwhelming detritus of war. Production The film is a Ukrainian-Latvian-German-Qatari co-production. It received 2.2 million Ukrainian hryvnia of its ₴6.5 million budget from the State Cinema of Ukraine, with additional funding from the Latvian Film Centre, the IDFA Bertha Fund and the Doha Film Institute. Production was by Maksym Nakonechnyi for Tabor Production (Ukraine), co-produced by Ilona Bičevska for Avantis Promo (Latvia) and Patrick Hamm for Bulldog Agenda (Germany). The film was shot entirely in black-and-white, which is how Gorlov first remembered seeing the Donbas region with its "slag heaps in industrial landscapes". She also chose this to help draw parallels between Donbas and Syria. Director of photography Viacheslav Tsvietkov shared this aesthetic, which he had used in his previous projects. The most difficult technical and ethical scene was Lazgin's funeral, which Gorlova filmed with a Syrian camera crew, without the aid of Tsvietkov or direct sound. She had convinced Suleyman family elder Mezgin to allow the filming as a way of bringing the family together, since they were | people in Iraqi Kurdistan, and Suleyman tries to cross the border into Syria but is prevented by the war. After the unexpected death of his father Lazgin, Suleyman tries to honour his wishes by bringing his body to Syria for burial but again faces obstacles. If he crosses into Syria, there is a likelihood that he will be conscripted and forced to fight. Development Director Alina Gorlova planned to film in the disputed territory of Donbas as it came to notice globally in March 2014 due to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. A friend introduced her to Andriy Suleyman, who had escaped a war in Syria to find himself in another in Donbas. After some consideration, she realized that Suleyman's perspective was even better than a Donbas native, which she had originally sought. She was interested in how each of Suleyman's homelands were at war and that he had chosen to work with the Red Cross, as if "trapped by war". She also felt that the "cold and shy" nature of Suleyman worked for the film, causing audiences to focus on his surroundings. Originally envisioned as a short, character-driven documentary, Gorlova realized during filming that it could be greatly expanded to convey a broad message about war beyond the conflicts in Syria and Ukraine. While living among the people of the war-torn region, she also sought to convey the empathy she felt for them. After talks with DocuDays UA International Human Rights Documentary Film Festival, Gorlova developed the project into a full feature. Periods of filming followed Suleyman on humanitarian missions and visits to family members in Germany and Kurdish Iraq. Gorlova kept the narrative politically neutral, believing that this followed naturally from the neutrality of the Red Cross and wishing to avoid a judgemental tone while exploring the desires of people living in war zones. The film was developed under the working title Between Two Wars. The name changed several times during filming, as the family's story unfolded. Its release title, This Rain Will Never Stop, refers to the rains which flooded an international bridge, damming it with garbage and submerging it, which blocked Suleyman from crossing into Syria to visit family. This alludes to the needless obstacles individuals face from the overwhelming detritus of war. Production The film is a Ukrainian-Latvian-German-Qatari co-production. It received 2.2 million Ukrainian hryvnia of its ₴6.5 million budget from the State Cinema of Ukraine, with additional funding |
1910-36, Volume 40, Issue 2. December Press, 1998. Munden, Kenneth White. The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures Produced in the United States, Part 1. University of California Press, 1997. External links 1927 films 1927 drama films English-language films American films American silent feature films American drama films American black-and-white films Tiffany Pictures films | Lionel Braham as War Profiteer Kitty Barlow as Wife of War Profiteer Anne Shirley as Daughter of War Profiteer Mary Jane Irving a Daughter of War Profiteer Audrey Sewell as Daughter of War Profiteer Earl Metcalfe as Swain Patricia Avery as Maid Snitz Edwards as Merry-Go-Round Manager Violet Palmer as Beer Garden Waitress Lydia Yeamans as Landlady References Bibliography Connelly, Robert B. The Silents: Silent Feature Films, 1910-36, Volume 40, Issue 2. December Press, 1998. Munden, Kenneth White. The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion |
Singles Doubles External links ITF search 2022 establishments in California Recurring sporting events established in 2022 ITF Women's Circuit Hard court tennis tournaments Tennis tournaments in California Tennis tournaments in the | is classified as a $60,000 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour tournament and has been held in Arcadia, California since 2022. Past finals |
entry using protected rankings: Louisa Chirico Priscilla Hon The following player received entry using a junior exempt: Linda Fruhvirtová The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: Reese Brantmeier Kayla Day Ellie Douglas Quinn Gleason Ashlyn Krueger Maegan Manasse Robin Montgomery Ena Shibahara Champions Singles TBD vs. TBD | It is the first edition of the tournament which is part of the 2022 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It takes place in Arcadia, California, United States between 28 February and 6 March 2022. Singles main draw entrants Seeds 1 Rankings are as of 21 February 2022. Other entrants The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw: Katie Codd Liv Hovde Elvina Kalieva Raveena Kingsley The following players received entry using protected rankings: Louisa Chirico Priscilla Hon The following player received entry using a junior exempt: Linda Fruhvirtová The following |
a master's degree in legal studies. She previously worked as teacher and librarian for the Riverview Gardens School District from 1960 until 1986. Her husband Stanley A. Harrell who worked for McDonnell-Douglas Aircraft died in 2013. References 20th-century American politicians 21st-century American politicians Members of the Missouri House of Representatives Missouri Democrats People from Cape Girardeau, Missouri | Chaffee High School and graduated from Southeast Missouri State University with a bachelor's degree in education and from George Peabody University, now part of Vanderbilt University, in Nashville with a master's degree in legal studies. She previously worked as teacher and librarian for the |
the Naples Anatomical Institute. He is especially known for studies of the human tongue and arterio-venous anastomoses in humans and other animals. Vastarini-Cresi was born in Taranto. He became a lecturer at the | humans and other animals. Vastarini-Cresi was born in Taranto. He became a lecturer at the Naples Anatomical Institute where he became a professor and in 1919, the head |
were so badly dismembered that their bodies were never found. The 13 homes closest to the explosion caught fire and were flattened. A total of 67 residences were damaged and 15 families were left homeless. 5 more people died from their injuries, bringing the total number of deaths to 22. Investigation Judge Samuel P. Hadley of the Lowell Police Court presided over an inquest into the deaths caused by the explosions. According to Hadley's report, the disaster was caused by carpentry foreman Clarendon Goodwin, who poured an unknown substance onto the floor to clean it. This caused a chemical reaction with spilled nitroglycerin which was hastened by scrubbing the floor with a broom. He also held the government of Tewksbury responsible for the deaths because they did not shut down the magazines after a neighborhood was built near them. Lastly, he found that the United States Cartridge Company, American Powder Company, and DuPont were responsible because they did not move their explosives from the area even though they knew it posed a threat to the lives of the people who lived near the magazines. Lawsuits The United States Cartridge Company and American Powder Company settled about 170 claims for damages out of court. The estates of four of the deceased went to trial and were awarded $4,500 each. The decision was appealed to the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, who upheld the verdict. References 1903 disasters in the | structure. The explosions killed 17 people and the men who were working closest to the building when it exploded were so badly dismembered that their bodies were never found. The 13 homes closest to the explosion caught fire and were flattened. A total of 67 residences were damaged and 15 families were left homeless. 5 more people died from their injuries, bringing the total number of deaths to 22. Investigation Judge Samuel P. Hadley of the Lowell Police Court presided over an inquest into the deaths caused by the explosions. According to Hadley's report, the disaster was caused by carpentry foreman Clarendon Goodwin, who poured an unknown substance onto the floor to clean it. This caused a chemical reaction with spilled nitroglycerin which was hastened by scrubbing the floor with a broom. He |
= 24 |year = 2022 |time = 17:31 |timestamp = | |timestamp = 20220224173115 |content= REDIRECT 2022 Russian invasion |
the club had a fierce competition with Addis Ababa Clubs. Wolaita Tussa won Ethiopian Cup in 1997. Wolaita Tussa, first ever club represented Ethiopia in CAF Confederation Cup from south before any other clubs playing in the southern region next to Hawassa Flour FC. Stadium Wolaita Tussa uses | club had a fierce competition with Addis Ababa Clubs. Wolaita Tussa won Ethiopian Cup in 1997. Wolaita Tussa, first ever club represented Ethiopia in CAF Confederation Cup from south before any other clubs playing in the southern region next to Hawassa Flour FC. Stadium Wolaita Tussa uses Wolaita Sodo Stadium |
faced competition from the All India Kisan Sabha, a peasant-oriented socio-political campaigning group run by the Communists. The appeal of the Triveni Sangh had waned significantly by 1947 but had achieved a measure of success away from the ballot box, notably by exerting sufficient influence to bring an end to the begar system of forced unpaid labour and by providing a platform for those voices seeking reservation of jobs in government for people who were not upper castes. Many years later, in 1965, there was an abortive attempt to revive the defunct federation. In the post Mandal phase Kurmi, Koeri and Yadav, the three backward castes who constitute the upper-OBC due to their advantageous position in the socio-economic sphere of agrarian society became the new political elite of the state. Present circumstances It is shown in the Bengal Census Report that 80 per cent of the Ahirs in Bihar are engaged in agriculture. According to a report of Institute Of Human Development Studies, among the upper-backwards, castes like Kushwahas and Kurmis earn Rs 18,811 and Rs 17,835 respectively as their average per capita income, which is slight lesser than those earned by upper-caste, who earn 20,655 as their average per capita income. In contrast, Yadavs’ income is one of the lowest | the Kurmis and Koeris to form the Triveni Sangh, a caste federation that by 1936 claimed to have a million supporters. This coalition followed an alliance for the 1930 local elections which fared badly at the polls. The new grouping had little electoral success: it won a few seats in the 1937 elections but was stymied by a two-pronged opposition which saw the rival Congress wooing some of its more wealthy leading lights to a newly formed unit called the "Backward Class Federation" and an effective opposition from upper castes organised to keep the lower castes in their customary place. Added to this, the three putatively allied castes were unable to set aside their communal rivalries and the Triveni Sangh also faced competition from the All India Kisan Sabha, a peasant-oriented socio-political campaigning group run by the Communists. The appeal of the Triveni Sangh had waned significantly by 1947 but had achieved a measure of success away from the ballot box, notably by exerting sufficient influence to bring an end to the begar system of forced unpaid labour and by providing a platform for those voices seeking reservation of jobs in government for people who were not upper castes. Many years later, in 1965, there was an abortive attempt to revive the defunct federation. In the post Mandal phase Kurmi, Koeri and Yadav, the three backward castes who constitute the upper-OBC due to their advantageous position in the |
petiole long with egg-shaped stipules long at the base, but that fall off as the leaf develops. The upper surface of the leaves is glabrous and the lower surface has greyish white hairs pressed against the surface. The flowers are borne in pyramid-shaped panicles long with up to 100 yellow, white or cream-coloured flowers, each on a pedicel long. The sepals are long with silvery simple star-shaped hairs, and the petals are about long. Flowering occurs in September and October. Taxonomy This pomaderris was first formally described in 1997 by Neville Grant Walsh and F. Coates who gave it the name Pomaderris argyrophylla subsp. graniticola in the journal Muelleria from specimens Walsh collected in Girraween National | This pomaderris was first formally described in 1997 by Neville Grant Walsh and F. Coates who gave it the name Pomaderris argyrophylla subsp. graniticola in the journal Muelleria from specimens Walsh collected in Girraween National Park in 1994. In 2005, Keith Leonard McDougall and Jacqueline C. Millott raised the subspecies to species status as Pomaderris graniticola in the journal Telopea. The specific epithet (graniticola) means "granite dweller". Distribution and habitat This |
it had a population of 223,727 across 115 villages. There were 113,560 males and 110,167 females. Villages As of 2011, the following villages were assigned to Ramdurg taluka. Aneguddi Aribenchi Awaradi Bannur Batakurki Beedaki Bennur Bhagojikoppa Bijaguppi Bochabal Boodanur Budnikhurd Channatti Chennapur Chetan Nagar Chikkamulangi Chikkoppa K.S. Chikkoppa S.K. Chiktadashi Chilamur Chinchakhandi Chippalkatti Chunchanur Dadibhavi Salapur Dodamangadi Durganagar Ghatakanur Godachi Gokulnagar Gonaganur Gonnagar Gudagoppa Gudagumnal Gudakatti Guttigoli Halagatti Haletoragal Halolli Hampiholi Hanama Sagar Hanamapur S.U. Hirekoppa K.S. | Chinchakhandi Chippalkatti Chunchanur Dadibhavi Salapur Dodamangadi Durganagar Ghatakanur Godachi Gokulnagar Gonaganur Gonnagar Gudagoppa Gudagumnal Gudakatti Guttigoli Halagatti Haletoragal Halolli Hampiholi Hanama Sagar Hanamapur S.U. Hirekoppa K.S. Hiremulangi Hiretadashi Hosakeri Hosakoti Huligoppa Hulkund Idagal Jalikatti K.Chandargi K.Junipeth Kadampur Kadlikoppa Kalamad Kalhal Kallur Kamakeri Kamanakoppa Kankanwadi Karadigudda Katakol Kesaragoppa Khanapeth Kilabanur Kittur Kolachi Krishnanagar Kullur Kunnal Lakhanayakanakoppa Lingadal M.Chandargi M.Kallapur M.Khanapur M.Timmapur Maganur Mallapur Manihal Maradagi Mudakavi Mudenkoppa Mudenur Mullur Murakatnal Naganur Nandihal Narasapur Obalapur Padamandi Panchagaon Ramapur Rankalkoppa Revadikoppa Rokkadakatti Sangal Sarakote |
Tudeh Party Workers' Union. History and profile Zafar was first published in Tehran on 22 June 1944. The license of the paper belonged to Rıza Rusta, head of the Tudeh Party Workers' Union. The paper was a daily publication and an official media outlet of the Union. Until 1947 the paper was banned several times and replaced by other publications. For instance, on 8 December 1946 Zafar and its sister publication Rahbar were shut down by the Iranian government due to their harsh criticisms over the policies towards the US. Under such conditions it was clandestinely distributed in the | and an official media outlet of the Union. Until 1947 the paper was banned several times and replaced by other publications. For instance, on 8 December 1946 Zafar and its sister publication Rahbar were shut down by the Iranian government due to their harsh criticisms over the policies towards the US. Under such conditions it was clandestinely distributed in the country. Zafar reappeared in January 1947 when its ban |
Ethiopia", where "Ethiopia" was then a synonym for Nubia) is a monumental work by Karl Richard Lepsius published in Prussia in the years 1849 - 1859. Like the French Description de l'Égypte, published forty years previously, the work is still regularly consulted by Egyptologists today. It records the scientific documentation obtained by Lepsius's Prussian expedition to Egypt and Nubia from the years 1842 - 1845 in order to gather knowledge about the local monuments of ancient Egyptian civilization. This expedition was modelled after the earlier Napoléonic mission, and consisted of surveyors, draftsmen, and other specialists. The mission reached Giza in November 1842 and spent six months making some of the first scientific studies of the pyramids of Giza, Abusir, Saqqara, and Dahshur. They discovered 67 pyramids, recorded in the pioneering Lepsius list of pyramids, and more than 130 tombs. During the mission, the Prussian team collected around 15,000 objects and plaster casts, which today form the core of the collection of the Egyptian Museum of Berlin. The work was published in twelve large-format volumes, later supplemented | volumes, later supplemented by five volumes of notes. It contains highly accurate maps for its time, as well as nearly 900 plates of monuments and copies of inscriptions. Contents Abtheilung I Topographie Und Architektur (Section I :Topography And Architecture) Vol. I: Blatt I-LXVI Vol. II: Blatt LXVII-CXLV Abtheilung II Denkmaeler Des Alten Reichs (Section II: Monuments Of The Old Kingdom) Vol. III: Blatt I-LXXXI Vol. IV: Blatt LXXXII-CLIII Abtheilung III Denkmaeler Des Neuen Reichs (Section III: Monuments Of The New Kingdom) Vol. V: Blatt I-XC Vol. VI: Blatt XCI-CLXXII Vol. VII: Blatt CLXXIII-CCXLII Vol. VIII: Blatt CCXLIII-CCCIV Abtheilung IV Denkmaeler Aus Der Zeit Der Grichischen und Roemischen Herrschaft (Section IV Monuments from the Period of Greek and Roman Domination) Vol. IX: Blatt I-XC Abtheilung V Aethiopische Denkmaeler (Section V Ethiopian Monuments) Vol. X: Blatt I-LXXV Abtheilung VI Inschriften Mit Ausschluss Der Hieroglyphischen (Section VI: Inscriptions Excluding Hieroglyphic Sheets) |
this year La 1 El hombre y la Tierra (1974-1980) El Mundo de la música (1976-1980) Fantástico ( 1978-1980) Mundo noche (1978-1980) 003 y medio (1979-1980) Canciones de una vida (1979-1980) La 2 Tribuna internacional (1979-1980) Foreign series debuts in Spain Births Deaths 15 March - Félix Rodríguez de la Fuente, host, | in 1980. Events 10 January: Spanish Parliament pasess Law 4/1980, that regulates the Radio & Television Organization in Spain. RTVE was configured, by statute, as a legal public entity with its own jurisdiction. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending |
May: Journalist Iñaki Gabilondo is dismisses as Head of TVE News Department. 24 October: Carlos Robles Piquer is appointed Director General of RTVE. 5 December: Francisco wins the Festival de la OTI, with the song Latino, representing TVE. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 14 January - Rosa López, Cantante (participante en OT y representante de España en Eurovisión). 17 January - Daniel Diges, actor. 12 February - Ana Ibáñez, journalist. 14 February - Gonzalo Miró, host. 22 April - Bernabé Fernández, actor. Marta Larralde, actress. 23 April - Uri Sabat, host 30 April - Ana Ibáñez, journalist & hostess. 30 June - Àlex Casademunt, host & singer. 6 July - Elena Ballesteros, actress. 18 September - Aitor Luna, actor. 29 September - Nuria Marín, | Castedo is appointed Director General of RTVE. 23 February: Following the 1981 Spanish coup d'état attempt, the headquarters of Televisión Española in Prado del Rey are occupied by armed forces. 24 February: TVE broadcasts a message of King Juan Carlos I, that entails the failure of the coup d’état. 21 May: Journalist Iñaki Gabilondo is dismisses as Head of TVE News Department. 24 October: Carlos Robles Piquer is appointed Director General of RTVE. 5 December: Francisco wins the Festival de la OTI, with the song Latino, representing TVE. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 14 January - Rosa López, Cantante (participante en OT y representante de España |
1 April 1960) is Mexican former football player and manager. Playing career In 1987, Aguado signed for Mexican side Leones Negros, helping them win the 1990–91 Copa México, their only major trophy. Managerial career | Copa México, their only major trophy. Managerial career In 2003, he was appointed manager of Guatemala. In 2006, he was appointed manager of América in the Mexican top flight. References External |
Luis Mariñas, Rosa María Mateo o Baltasar Magro) condemn political pressures on their work. 7 June: Official inauguración of Torrespaña. 13 June: Televisión Española broadcast worldwide the inauguration of 1982 FIFA World Cup, taking place in Madrid. 23 July: Eugenio Nasarre is appointed Director General of RTVE. 17 August: TVE airs last episode of the third season of Dallas, with the character of J. R. Ewing (Larry Hagman) being shooted. 20 August: Mayra Gómez Kemp debuts as hostess of Quiz show Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez. 6 December: José María Calviño is appointed Director General of RTVE. Debuts Television shows La | the character of J. R. Ewing (Larry Hagman) being shooted. 20 August: Mayra Gómez Kemp debuts as hostess of Quiz show Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez. 6 December: José María Calviño is appointed Director General of RTVE. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 22 January - Lorena García Díez, journalist & hostess 7 February - Esther Vaquero, journalist. 14 February - Isabel Jiménez, journalist. 25 March - David Bustamante, singer. 6 April |
studios in San Cugat del Vallés (Barcelona). 21 September: José Luis Balbín is dismissed as Head of the TVE News Department. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 2 January - Lidia San José, actress 21 January - Paula Prendes, actress & hostess. 9 February - Celia Freijeiro, actress 10 February - Nagore Robles, hostess & pundit 4 July - Miguel Ángel Muñoz, actor & cantante 22 July - Álex Gadea, actor 5 September - Patricia Pardo, hostess 7 November - Alberto Casado, host 30 November - Carla Nieto, actress Deaths 17 December - José Orjas, actor, 77 Tota Alba, actress, 68 See also 1983 in Spain List | is the first time a Television Network other then the State-owned TVE broadcasts in Spain. 23 April: Remedios Amaya and her song Quien maneja mi barca scored nule points at the Eurovision Song Contest 1983 in Munich, being ranked last. 23 April: Punk Music band Las Vulpes perform the song Me gusta ser una zorra (I Like Being a Slut) during the show Caja de ritmos, directed and hosted by Carlos Tena. Angry reaction against the lyrics even with |
Lady, Lady which receives 106 points. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 24 January - Belén Cuesta, actress 3 February - Sara Carbonero, journalist Silvia Laplana, meteorologist 15 June - Javier Hernández, actor 24 June - Javier Ambrossi, actor, productor y director 6 July - Andrea | their song Lady, Lady which receives 106 points. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 24 January - Belén Cuesta, actress 3 February - Sara Carbonero, journalist Silvia Laplana, meteorologist 15 June - Javier Hernández, actor 24 June - Javier Ambrossi, actor, productor y director 6 July - Andrea Ropero, journalist 14 July - Adriana Abenia, actress & hostess. 30 July - Marco Martínez, actor 16 August - Sofía Nieto, actress 18 August - David Carrillo, actor & host 20 October - Elio González, actor 28 December - Maggie Civantos, actress 30 December |
July: TVG,Galicia’s Regional Television channel is launched. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 5 January - Matías Prats Chacón, sport journalist. 10 January - Martín Rivas, actor. 18 March - Alba Lago, hostess. 21 April - Diego Losada Gómez, host. 14 | Martín Rivas, actor. 18 March - Alba Lago, hostess. 21 April - Diego Losada Gómez, host. 14 June - Flora González López, hostess. 19 June - Sandra Cervera, actress. 6 September - Jordi Coll, actor. 6 October - Pepa Rus, actress. 22 December - Edurne, singer, hostess & jury member. Deaths 26 March - José Bódalo, actor, 69. See also 1985 in |
with the wind is aired on spanish TV for the first time. 18 October: Pilar Miró is appointed Director General of RTVE. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 28 March - Amaia Salamanca, actress. 20 May - Yon González, actor. 29 May - Lara Álvarez, hostess. 10 June - Francisco Ortiz, actor. 12 June - Mario Casas, actor. 19 June - Alicia Rozas, actress. 20 June - Andrés de la Cruz, actor. 15 July - Anabel Pantoja, pundit. 21 July - Fernando Tielve, actor. 31 July - Alba | 10 June - Francisco Ortiz, actor. 12 June - Mario Casas, actor. 19 June - Alicia Rozas, actress. 20 June - Andrés de la Cruz, actor. 15 July - Anabel Pantoja, pundit. 21 July - Fernando Tielve, actor. 31 July - Alba Carrillo, pundit. 14 September - Michelle Jenner, actress. 5 October - Valeria Ros, hostess. 27 October - Alba Flores, actress. 10 November - Aarón Guerrero, actor. Deaths 5 January - Nieves Romero, hostess. 26 March - Ángel Marrero, journalist. 16 June - Luisa Sala, actress, 62. 18 August - Juan José Rosón Pérez, director General of RTVE, 53. See also |
Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 18 January - Tamara Gorro, pundit. 31 January - Selu Nieto, actor. 16 February - | pundit. Deaths 30 April - Ángel Losada, host, 55 12 July - Amelia de la Torre, actress, 82 See also 1987 in Spain List of Spanish |
January: Canal 10, first private TV channel in Spain is launched. 14 December: Following the 1988 Spanish general strike Spanish Television stops boradcasting. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 Foreign series debuts in Spain Births 9 March - Elena Furiase, actress 18 April - Nicolás Coronado, actor 26 April - Macarena García, actress 30 April - Ana de Armas, actress | actress 30 April - Ana de Armas, actress 19 May - Nando Escribano, host 6 July - Ylenia Padilla, pundit 14 August - Loreto Mauleón, actress. 16 August - Angie Rigueiro, journalist 17 October - Marina Salas, actress 21 October - Blanca Suárez, actress 30 September - Brays Efe, actor. 30 October - Cristina Pedroche, hostess 28 November - Adrián Rodríguez, actor & singer 14 December - Ana María Polvorosa, actress |
series debuts in Spain Births 29 May - Aura Garrido, actress. 11 August - Úrsula Corberó, actress. 25 August - Carlos Serrano, actor. 5 November - Daniel Retuerta, actor. 26 December - Víctor Palmero, actor. Deaths 26 July - José Vivó, actor, 73. 8 August - | 28 February: Canal Sur, Andalucia’s Regional Television channel is launched.. 2 May: Telemadrid, Community of Madrid’s Regional Television channel is launched. 25 August: The Council of Ministers issues broadcasting licence to the TV Channels Antena 3, Telecinco and Canal +. Doing so, private commercial channels establish in Spain for the first time. 9 October: Canal 9, Valencian Community’s Regional Television channel is launched. 1 December: TVE Internacional the international broadcasting |
races. As their form had noticeably improved compared to the first 12 races of the season, Red Bull made an inquiry to the FIA and asked for clarification on whether the use of a system used by Ferrari that bypasses the fuel flow sensor is permissible. Red Bull accused Ferrari of installing the sensor in such a way that it could not measure an increased, illegal fuel flow. The FIA responded with a technical guideline ahead of the US Grand Prix, reminding all competitors that such systems are not allowed. As a result, Ferrari's form faded. As the season progressed, they managed neither a pole position nor a win. Max Verstappen then publicly accused Ferrari of fraud. After the end of testing for the 2020 season, the FIA announced that it had completed its investigation into the Type 064 engine and entered into a private agreement with Ferrari. The FIA refused to disclose the results of the investigation after protests from the other teams. Applications | itself is coupled with an energy recovery system hybrid unit, and all evolutions and newer iterations of the power unit are based on the same basic hybrid architecture that has existed since 2014. Ferrari 059/3 was the engine's official name in the 2014 inaugural season. In the following seasons, the further expansion stages of the engine were each given new names. Formally, however, all expansion forms were based on the basic structure that has existed since 2014. The Type 064 of the 2019 season was often criticized from the middle of the season. While Ferrari put in a strong performance throughout the 2019 season, their performance was particularly strong between the Belgian Grand Prix and the Mexican Grand Prix. During these races, Ferrari took six consecutive pole positions and scored |
was 17,508. References Western Province, Rwanda Sectors of | was 17,508. References Western Province, Rwanda Sectors of Rwanda |
British businessman Vitali Botnar (born 2001), Russian footballer See also Fondation Botnar, | (1913–1998), British businessman Vitali Botnar (born 2001), Russian |
was 37,802 . References Populated places in | Rwanda. The population in 2012 was 37,802 . References Populated places in |
Styles Bullard Scott Williams Alex Bullard Dorothy Bullard Nichole Holmes Sarah Miller References External links 2020s American reality television | Marriage or Mortgage is a reality streaming television series that aired on Netflix on March 10, 2020. Cast Elliot Schiff Goria Cunningham Brittany |
in 2020, Stirling performed a festive "Lindsey Stirling: Home for the Holidays" live stream concert. The Lindsey Stirling Christmas Program was a 22-day concert tour across North America. It began in Memphis, Tennessee, on 26 November and concluded on December 23 in Jackson, Mississippi. Set list The following set list is representative of the show in Huntsville, Alabama on December 21, 2021. It is not representative of all concerts for the duration of the tour. "All I Want for Christmas Is You" "Christmas C'Mon" "Warmer in the Winter" "Let It Snow! Let It Snow! Let It Snow!"" "Jingle Bell Rock" "I Saw Three Ships (Come Sailing In)" "Jingle Bells / Deck the Halls / It's Beginning to Look Like Christmas / Feliz | / Deck the Halls / It's Beginning to Look Like Christmas / Feliz Navidad / Hedwig's Theme / Grandma Got Ran Over by a Reindeer" "The Devil Went Down to Georgia" "Sleigh Ride" "Angels We Have Heard on High" "Crystallize" "Hallelujah" "Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy" "Santa Baby" "Carol of the Bells" "We Three Gentlemen" "You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch" Encore "I Wonder as I Wander" Reception Reception to the tour was very positive. The Lantern commended the mixture of arrangements Stirling achieved with the songs, and also the quality of dancing and lighting describing it as a feast for the senses. Meanwhile, the Wichita Eagle of Kansas City commended Stirling's performance and variety of the show, noting that her Chihuahua made a guest appearance. Personnel Band: Lindsey Stirling - violinist Drew Steen - drums Ryan Riveros - Keyboard Dancers: Addie Byers Taylor Gagliano Jessica Richens Kailyn Rogers |
davidsei Plants described in 2007 Flora of | is native to parts of Brazil. See also List of Cyperus species |
only players in league history to lead the league in free throw percentage multiple occasions. Free throw Percentage leaders FIBA Euroleague Era (1996–2000) Euroleague Era (2000–Present) Notes References EuroLeague statistics Basketball in | basketball, a free throw is an unopposed attempt to score points from behind the free throw line. The EuroLeague's free throw percentage leader is the player with the highest free throw percentage in a given season. To qualify as a leader for the |
took part there in the original performance of The Lady of Lyons by Edward Bulwer-Lytton. For Macready's farewell appearance in 1839, in the title role in Julius Caesar, Howe was Mark Antony. Haymarket Theatre Joining the Haymarket Theatre under Benjamin Webster, he remained there without a break in his engagement for the almost unprecedented term of forty years. Among innumerable original parts were: Brandon in George William Lovell's Look before you Leap in October 1846, Ernest de Fonblanche in The Roused Lion oin November 1847, and Lord Arden in Lovell's The Wife's Secret in January 1848. His characters included the title role in Fazio by Henry Hart Milman, Sir George Airy in The Busie Body, Archer in The Beaux' Stratagem, Benedick in Much Ado About Nothing, Joseph Surface in The School for Scandal, Sir Anthony Absolute in The Rivals, Sir Peter Teazle in The School for Scandal, Malvolio in Twelfth Night, Jaques in As You Like It, Macduff in Macbeth and Harry Dornton in The Road to Ruin. His performance in The Provoked Husband by John Vanbrugh was reviewed in The Athenaeum (24 November 1855): "Miss Cushman was carefully supported by Mr Howe, who, in the part of Lord Townly, rose to a degree of excellence that will serve to confirm the steady progress which he has lately been making in the good opinion of the public. In the pathos of the concluding scene he showed a power of producing a state of feeling in the house not always possessed by actors of greater name." He used to state that there were pieces (such as The Lady of Lyons) in which, during his gradual rise, he had played every male part from the lowest to the highest. Vaudeville Theatre and Lyceum Theatre In August 1879, at the Vaudeville | in Macbeth and Harry Dornton in The Road to Ruin. His performance in The Provoked Husband by John Vanbrugh was reviewed in The Athenaeum (24 November 1855): "Miss Cushman was carefully supported by Mr Howe, who, in the part of Lord Townly, rose to a degree of excellence that will serve to confirm the steady progress which he has lately been making in the good opinion of the public. In the pathos of the concluding scene he showed a power of producing a state of feeling in the house not always possessed by actors of greater name." He used to state that there were pieces (such as The Lady of Lyons) in which, during his gradual rise, he had played every male part from the lowest to the highest. Vaudeville Theatre and Lyceum Theatre In August 1879, at the Vaudeville Theatre, Howe was the first Rev. Otho Doxey in Richard Lee's Home for Home, and he played William Farren Jr.'s part of Clench in Our Girls by Henry James Byron. Soon afterwards he took Henry Irving's role of Digby Grant in a revival of James Albery's Two Roses. In December 1881, as Mr Furnival in the same piece, he appeared at the Lyceum, with which his closing years were connected. Here he played characters such as Old Capulet in Romeo and Juliet, Antonio in Much Ado about Nothing and Twelfth Night, Germeuil in Robert Macaire by Benjamin Antier, Farmer Flamborough in Olivia by W. G. Wills, Burgomaster in Faust, and very many others. Howe accompanied Henry Irving to America, and he died in Cincinnati, Ohio on 9 March 1896. His son, Henry A. Hutchinson Howe, music and theatre critic |
with other ethnic groups are common, but then require lengthy negotiations. The exchange of gifts represents the migration of lives from one family to another. It is also seen as the termination of the woman's relationship with her ancestral and the beginning of her relationship with her husband's (although there are also ethnic groups in which the man traditionally moves to his wife's family, such as the matriarchal Bunak people). In the Manufahi municipality, the groom's family must present a golden (a round metal disc worn in front of the chest) to the of the bride. This symbol of femininity is meant to replace the bride's body or spirit lost to her original . Next, a gift known as the () is presented to the mother of the bride, alluding to her needs when giving birth. This gift is repayment for her pain and suffering at the birth of her daughter. Another gift goes to the mother's brother, in recognition of the mother's family. The main gift, however, goes to the family of the bride's father, which nowadays is often disparaged as a bride price. From the groom's family come gifts associated with wealth creation, such as water buffalo, which pull ploughs in paddy fields. From the bridal side come items produced by women, such as the cotton fabrics typical of East Timor, or pigs, which are considered soft and feminine objects and are usually tended to by the women. There are also many other objects that also depend on the respective ethnic group, including jewellery such as beads, chains or old jewellery and coins made of gold or silver. The is part of the obligation of the bride's new host family to protect her and the couple's children. The gifts exchanged in the ritual do not usually remain with one family, but travel, like in a chain, from one to the next related family, which at least theoretically guarantees a generally accepted level of value of the gifts exchanged. Timorese wedding traditions along the lines just described are still followed in about half of all marriages in East Timor. There are certain differences between the exchanged among Timor's different ethnolinguistic groups, but most parts of the ritual outlined above are common to all. Exceptions are some of the matriarchal communities that do not practise , although these still have the "hot water and firewood" gift for the mother of the bride. In general, the bride's membership of a matriarchal or patriarchal group determines whether occurs or not. If a groom's family cannot afford an adequate , the groom moves in with his wife's family and stays at least until he has rendered adequate work in return. Traditionally, this meant working in the fields or helping around the house. Nowadays the work can consist of helping his wife's younger siblings with their education. The performance of such work leaves husbands vulnerable to exploitation and frustration. Some men who come from poor families do not marry at all and therefore do not have children, leaving them without recognition as full adults. Recent developments Portuguese colonialism and the subsequent Indonesian occupation (1975–1999) weakened traditional culture in East Timor, but strengthened family ties and beliefs. A 1963 article reported that in order to impress or out of generosity, some families sacrificed too many buffaloes for wedding celebrations, with the result that later in the year they themselves lacked the animals for breeding or work. The Portuguese colonial administration put an end to this by limiting the number of animals that could be killed for celebrations. Towards the end of the Portuguese colonial period, there was a violent dispute, the so-called "Barlake War" (), which lasted from 1969 to September 1970, and then again from July to December 1973. The triggers of the dispute were the poem (1969) and the novella (1973), both by the Portuguese-Timorese author , in which he concluded that was making the bride a commodity. Timorese intellectuals responded that was a far more complex social process that could not be limited to the exchange of goods. On one side of the argument were Moura and Jaime Neves, native Portuguese who studied Timorese culture. They had come to Timor as military personnel. Opposing them were , Francisco Xavier do Amaral and Nicolau dos Reis Lobato. They were Timorese from leading families in different parts of the country, had received a Western Catholic education, and therefore had the status of . Although this categorisation had been officially abolished in 1961, it gave the men the weight they needed to debate on an equal footing with Portuguese officials. All three would later hold leading positions in Fretilin. In addition to Moura's publications, the debate was subsequently picked up as a topic by the newspaper , the church magazine and the military bulletin . Neves was an editor at and a speaker at , the local radio station. , the editor of , was another Portuguese military man, who sided with the Timorese in the debate. After the publication of Moura's poem, in which he spoke of a Timorese woman who would have to sell her love, Araújo sent a letter to the editor of . Neves responded with several articles in , in which he practically declared the bride and groom slaves, whereupon Araújo countered with the article () in . Lobato and Amaral joined the debate. In 1973, the publication of Moura's short novella led to a heated argument between Moura, Neves and Thomáz in . Neves and Moura felt that the Timorese woman was not allowed to choose her own husband and that the "barbaric" system of was due to the supposedly subservient position of women in Timorese society. Moura advertised his novella with the sentence "a Timorese story in which the author places the emphasis on the difficult but rushing victory of the love marriage over the complex background of ." Neves saw the way out for the actually kind-hearted Timorese as being the giving up of their faith and their | in order to impress or out of generosity, some families sacrificed too many buffaloes for wedding celebrations, with the result that later in the year they themselves lacked the animals for breeding or work. The Portuguese colonial administration put an end to this by limiting the number of animals that could be killed for celebrations. Towards the end of the Portuguese colonial period, there was a violent dispute, the so-called "Barlake War" (), which lasted from 1969 to September 1970, and then again from July to December 1973. The triggers of the dispute were the poem (1969) and the novella (1973), both by the Portuguese-Timorese author , in which he concluded that was making the bride a commodity. Timorese intellectuals responded that was a far more complex social process that could not be limited to the exchange of goods. On one side of the argument were Moura and Jaime Neves, native Portuguese who studied Timorese culture. They had come to Timor as military personnel. Opposing them were , Francisco Xavier do Amaral and Nicolau dos Reis Lobato. They were Timorese from leading families in different parts of the country, had received a Western Catholic education, and therefore had the status of . Although this categorisation had been officially abolished in 1961, it gave the men the weight they needed to debate on an equal footing with Portuguese officials. All three would later hold leading positions in Fretilin. In addition to Moura's publications, the debate was subsequently picked up as a topic by the newspaper , the church magazine and the military bulletin . Neves was an editor at and a speaker at , the local radio station. , the editor of , was another Portuguese military man, who sided with the Timorese in the debate. After the publication of Moura's poem, in which he spoke of a Timorese woman who would have to sell her love, Araújo sent a letter to the editor of . Neves responded with several articles in , in which he practically declared the bride and groom slaves, whereupon Araújo countered with the article () in . Lobato and Amaral joined the debate. In 1973, the publication of Moura's short novella led to a heated argument between Moura, Neves and Thomáz in . Neves and Moura felt that the Timorese woman was not allowed to choose her own husband and that the "barbaric" system of was due to the supposedly subservient position of women in Timorese society. Moura advertised his novella with the sentence "a Timorese story in which the author places the emphasis on the difficult but rushing victory of the love marriage over the complex background of ." Neves saw the way out for the actually kind-hearted Timorese as being the giving up of their faith and their rites and the acceptance of Christianity. According to him, Barlake had been a Neanderthal tradition and needed to be eliminated to bring people to a Christian and civilized culture. Thomáz dismissed that contention as an anachronism, and pointed out that the Neanderthals had not been Homo sapiens. The Timorese objected that was not disrespectful to the bride, nor was she forbidden the freedom to choose a mate. There would be no contradiction between and a love match. In addition, the exchange of gifts would honour the bride and give her value and higher status. Brides were also important as the origin of life and due to their role in the community, which is not subordinate as in African societies. This would be clearly explained by the term (). Thomáz pointed out that there were restrictions on the bride only through arranged marriages to preserve family rank. Araújo emphasized the importance of the in Timorese society as a link between families. He, Lobato and Amaral drew a complex picture of the Timorese society built on different principles, which their opponents could not understand from their European perspective. Thomáz eventually wrote to the Portuguese ethnologist for scholarly support. In his reply, Guerreiro quoted various anthropologists and concluded that "... the dowry is an instrument of marriage consolidation. It is not a commodity transaction." In light of this controversy, it is puzzling that the first East Timorese government established by Fretilin in 1975 banned and that the party outlawed it in its manifesto. The Popular Organisation of East Timorese Women () (OPMT), the Fretilin women's organization, was founded by women like Rosa Bonaparte, who had got to know Maoism as students in Portugal and then, in their homeland, campaigned for equal rights for women, and fought against polygamy and . In that first East Timorese government, Araújo was appointed as Minister of Economy and Social Affairs and Amaral was the President, although the government survived only nine days until the Indonesians occupied the country. Fretilin's position only changed again during the period of resistance against Indonesia, as the support of traditional society was needed. That society became a key element of the resistance. Expulsions and violence by the Indonesians made cultural life impossible. After East Timor regained independence, a cap on the cost of was established in Ermera Municipality to reduce the financial burden on families, and allow them to spend money on more important activities such as schooling children and reducing malnutrition. The guidelines became part of the local , rules decided by the community according to traditional methods. Meanwhile, lost its importance amongst the young, urban generation in independent East Timor. Money is increasingly replacing traditional gifts, such as water buffalo. While up to 77 buffaloes were exchanged in the 1950s and 1960s, money replaces the animals, if only because there are not that many buffaloes any more. Also, contemporary East Timorese cannot take that much time for ceremonies and celebrations any more. In modern jobs, a month's leave cannot be taken. In Dili, where young people come to look for work, family ties are missing. When a is agreed upon, realities are taken into account and the couple opts for only small a . The bride and groom do not want to go into debt, but also want to honour their culture and their parents. However, more recent studies indicate that the elites in the urban centers now also use . In 2022, Dominikus Saku, the Roman Catholic Bishop of Atambua in West Timor, Indonesia, banned the ceremony, in which the bride price is presented the day before the wedding, at a place between the homes of the bride and groom. The groom brings chickens or pigs, which are killed. The ceremony only takes place at marriages of couple from different clans or tribes. Bishop Saku instructed the diocesan pastors not to bless a marriage if it had been preceded by a . He described the ceremony as a superstition contrary to the Catholic faith, and said that it places an economic burden on the families. Criticisms Since the 1960s, and especially since East Timor's independence in 2002, some commentators have seen as the cause of, and as a mechanism for, the control and exploitation of women. Today, is often reduced to a bride price, amounting to a unilateral or greater payment by the groom. For that reason, some of the rights of the man in relation to the woman are interpreted as being to discipline her, to control her and also to use violence. Domestic violence is a widespread problem in Timor, but it is striking that it is particularly widespread among the matrilineals, who do not have a bride price as part of their . |
Democrat politician who served in the Missouri House of Representatives. Born in El Dorado, Arkansas, she attended McCluer North High School, St. Louis Community College, and Southern Illinois University. | Ladd Stokan (born September 5, 1958) is a former American Democrat politician who served in the Missouri House of Representatives. Born in El |
of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a dense, erect shrub with glabrous foliage, erect, usually needle-shaped phyllodes, and yellow, orange and dark red flowers. Description Daviesia nematophylla is a dense, erect, spreading to ascending shrub, typically growing to a height of and has glabrous foliage. Its phyllodes are erect, mostly needle-shaped with a small point on the tip, long and about wide. The flowers are arranged singly, in pairs or threes in leaf axils, the groups on a peduncle long, the rachis up to long, each flower on a pedicel long with bracts about long at the base. The sepals are long and joined at the base, the two upper lobes joined for most | a dark red base around a yellow centre, the wings about long and orange with a dark red base, and the keel long. Flowering occurs from September to November and the fruit is a triangular, slightly flattened pod long. Taxonomy and naming Daviesia nematophylla was first formally described in 1864 by George Bentham in Flora Australiensis from an unpublished description by Ferdinand von Mueller. The specific epithet (nematophylla) means "thread-like leaved". Distribution and habitat This daviesia grows in woodland and heath and is widespread from Coorow to Hopetoun in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest |
born on 25 November 1988) is a Russian YouTuber, best | 25 November 1988) is a Russian YouTuber, best known for |
a former American Democrat politician who served in the Missouri House of Representatives. Born in Raleigh, North Carolina, she attended Meredith College, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Washington University in St. Louis. | for the school board of University City, Missouri. References 1947 births Living people 20th-century American politicians 21st-century American politicians 20th-century American women politicians 21st-century American women politicians Members of the Missouri House of Representatives Missouri |
Son Daniel Pace Bonello as Sahedrin Guard Production The film is a Canadian-Maltese co-production, with location shooting taking place in Malta. References External links 2014 films Cultural depictions of Paul the Apostle Portrayals of Mary Magdalene in film 2014 drama films Canadian films Maltese films Canadian drama films Maltese drama films Films shot in Malta Films based on the Gospels | Emmanuelle Vaugier as Mary Magdalene John Rhys-Davies as Caiphas Brittany Bristow as Johanna Kris Holden-Ried as Jordan Callum Blue as Addai Dan Cade as Stephen Leif Bristow as Marcus Quintas Brent Crawford as Ananias Larissa Bonaci as Ester Malcolm Ellul as Sahedrin Sergeant Mikhail Basmadjian as Follower Paul Portelli as Lieutenant Marc Cabourdin as Flavius Sean Buhagiar as Luke Andrew Mallia as St. Peter's Son Daniel Pace |
railroad crossings All motor vehicles with parking and emergency brakes be have a way for the driver to release these brakes if they are applied automatically Steps be taken to develop a system to warn trains when vehicles have become stalled on the roadway A means be provided to operate the block signal if a motor vehicles becomes disabled on the tracks The government implement a program to educate commercial drivers on what to do if they become stalled at a crossing. The Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities blamed the crash on a mechanical defect in the truck's copper right-angle adapter, which became separated, causing the brakes to lose air pressure and triggering the automatic emergency brakes. This issue would not have been detected unless the entire brake system was taken apart. As a result of the investigation, the DPU lowered the speed limit at grade crossings | develop a system to warn trains when vehicles have become stalled on the roadway A means be provided to operate the block signal if a motor vehicles becomes disabled on the tracks The government implement a program to educate commercial drivers on what to do if they become stalled at a crossing. The Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities blamed the crash on a mechanical defect in the truck's copper right-angle adapter, which became separated, causing the brakes to lose air pressure and triggering the automatic emergency brakes. This issue would not have been detected unless the entire brake system was taken apart. As a result of the investigation, the DPU lowered the speed limit at grade crossings in Everett and Chelsea from 60 mph for passenger trains and 40 mph for freight trains to 35 mph and ordered a reconstruction of the 2nd Street crossing. The National Transportation Safety Board blamed a loss of air pressure in the truck's brakes for the accident, but found that the truck's brakes complied with regulations. The NTSB's report blamed the deaths on a lack of emergency exits, darkness caused by the failure of the car's lighting system, and the jamming of the inward opening car door. References 1966 disasters in the United States 1966 in Massachusetts 1966 road incidents Accidents and incidents involving Boston and Maine Railroad |
Detective Amy Rohrbach on the superhero show Titans. Her appearance on the show was short-lived as the character was killed off in the second episode of the series. In late 2019, Gort was cast as Amy Quinn on the CBS legal drama series All Rise. Gort made recurring appearances throughout the first season of the show and was subsequently promoted to series regular for the second season of the series. She is set to return in the show's third season. Gort has guest starred on such shows as Lucifer, Baby Daddy, Modern Family and American Housewife''''. She starred in TV movie Love is a Piece of Cake'' in 2020. Personal life Gort | turned down for the role twice, she was cast as a young Samantha Jones in the Sex and the City prequel series "The Carrie Diaries". The older and previous version of the character from Sex and the City was played by Kim Cattrall. Cattrall congratulated Gort on Twitter for winning the role and also offered her some advice on playing the character. In March 2015, Gort joined the dark-comedy sitcom series Impastor in a recurring role of Ashlee. During 2015, she also starred in a Christmas themed TV movie called How Sarah Got Her Wings. In 2016, she starred in the CBS TV comedy movie Real Good People. In September 2017, Gort was cast as the DC comics character Detective Amy Rohrbach on the superhero show Titans. Her appearance on the show was short-lived as the character was killed off in the second episode of the series. In late |
councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in twenty-six wards, while the remaining twenty-five are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of forty seats. Results The following table shows the composition of the council after past elections. December 2000 election The following table shows the results | of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of forty seats. Results The following table shows the composition of the council after past elections. December 2000 election The following table shows the results of the 2000 election. March 2006 election The following table |
The cup has been won by the same team in two or more consecutive years on eight occasions, and three teams have won 3 consecutive finals: Waterside, Christchurch United and Waitakere City. The cup is currently held by Napier City Rovers, who defeated Melville United in the 2019 final. Results Results by team Teams shown in italics are no longer in existence. See also List of association football competitions Notes References Finals Sport in New | team into the tournament. Secondary schools are also eligible to enter. The competition culminates at the end of the league season (usually in September) with the Chatham Cup Final. The vast majority of Chatham Cup Final matches have been in Wellington: most of these were played at the Basin Reserve. The other venues used for the final on a regular basis are Athletic Park and Newton Park, both in Wellington, North Harbour Stadium and Newmarket Park in Auckland and McLean Park in Napier. As of 2021, the record for the most wins is held by University-Mount Wellington with 7 victories. The cup has been won by the same team in two or more consecutive |
Youth, the youth wing of the Socialist Party, in 2001 and became its president in Coruche. She also became president of the Socialist Women of Santarém. Elected at the age of 32, she is the youngest woman to hold such a position in Portugal. She became a member of the municipal assembly of Coruche in 2005 and later the leader of the PS in the assembly and the mayor of Coruche. In 2019, Lagriminha was elected to become a deputy in the National Assembly, as a member of the PS list for the Santarém District. In the Assembly, she served on the Culture and Communication committee. She was re-elected in the January 2022 national election, being fourth on | University of Coimbra. She has worked as an advisor to the president of the Coruche municipality. Political life Lagriminha became a member of Socialist Youth, the youth wing of the Socialist Party, in 2001 and became its president in Coruche. She also became president of the Socialist Women of Santarém. Elected at the age of 32, she is the youngest woman to hold such a position in Portugal. She became a member of the municipal assembly of Coruche in 2005 and later the leader of the PS in the assembly and the mayor of Coruche. In 2019, Lagriminha was elected to become a deputy in the National Assembly, as a member of |
Patricia Secrest is a former American Republican politician who served in the Missouri House of Representatives. Born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, she attended University of Missouri-Columbia and Washington University in St. Louis. In 2004, she ran to become lieutenant governor of Missouri, but she | a public school teacher and small business owner. References 20th-century American politicians 21st-century American politicians 20th-century American women politicians 21st-century American women politicians Members of the Missouri House of |
Mtwara District.According to the 2012 census, the district has a total population of 108,299. Geography The district covers an area of , and has an average elevation of . Administrative subdivisions Wards The Mtwara | It is bordered to the north by the Lindi Region, to the east by the Indian Ocean and to the south and west by the Mtwara District.According to the 2012 census, the district has a total population of 108,299. Geography The district |
Vico, Hegel and the Colonies Vol. I (Stanford UP, 2014). (Translated into Korean). Secular Devotion: Afro-Latin Music and Imperial Jazz (Verso, 2008). Empire in Different Colors (Empire Különböz Színekben) and Another Finger Exercise (Újabb Ujjgyakorlat) (with Szacsva y Pál) (Frankfurt am Main: Revolver, 2007). Wars of Position: The Cultural Politics of Left and Right (Columbia UP, 2006). Music in Cuba—Introduced, Edited, and Co-translated Alejo Carpentier's La música en Cuba (University of Minnesota Press, 2001). At Home in the World: Cosmopolitanism Now (Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1997). Salman Rushdie and the Third World: Myths of the Nation (London: Macmillan, 1989). (Co)-edited Volumes Intellectual Labor (with Keya Ganguly), Special Issue of South Atlantic Quarterly 108:2 (Spring 2009). The Writing of Black Britain, Special Issue of The Literary Review (Fall 1990). Narratives of Colonial Resistance, Special Issue of Modern Fiction Studies, 35, 1 (Spring 1989). Selected Interviews "Imaginative Geography" for Odyssey, a daily talk show of ideas, Chicago Public Radio and Public Radio International, WBEZ-FM, 12:00-1:00, March 11, 2005. Interviewed by Philipp Felsch, Deutschlandradio "Kultur Kompressor" Program on the state of left theory, March 4, 2016. "The Theory that Lives On: A Counter-Intuitive History" (Interviewed by Francescomaria Tedesco), Minnesota Review 78 (2012), 62-82 (8548 words). Interviewed by Michele Catanzaro of the Spanish newspaper El Periódico on the Barcelona City Government's digital humanities project on Catalan genealogies, "Bienvenidos a la máquina del tiempo," Oct. 26, 2019 Interviewed by Kaleem Hawa, The Nation, March 5, 2021 Interviewed on BBC Radio 3, March 11, 2021 -- "Free Thinking" Roundtable (Rana Mitter, host; with Pankaj Mishra, Ahdaf Soueif, Marin Warner) Books About Poetic Histories in World Literature: Essays in the Anti-Imperialist Tradition, Asher Ghaffar, ed. (Routledge, 2018). References External links Timothy Brennan's profile on University of Minnesota Living people American academics 1953 | several books over the next two decades – especially, At Home in the World (1997) and Wars of Position (2006) - his career was defined by two main themes: an account of the saturation of popular culture, art, and elite discussion by imperial attitudes honed in a Cold War common sense; and the abdication of academic intellectuals, and the rise of political right, as a result of the former's dismissal of the state, its rejection of organizing, and its distrust of agency. This depoliticization, he argued in Borrowed Light (2014), is of a piece with a prevailing posthumanism. Selected Works Selected Essays "Digital Humanities Bust," The Chronicle Review, Chronicle of Higher Education, October 16, 2017 (Print: Oct 20, 2017, 64:08). "Humanism’s Other Story," For Humanism: Explorations in Theory and Politics, David Alderson and Robert Spencer, eds. (Pluto, 2017), 1-23. "Subaltern Stakes," New Left Review 89 (Spring, 2015), 1-32 "The Free Impersonality of Bourgeois Spirit," Special issue of Biography on "Corporate Personhood," (2014), 1-45. "Crude Wars" (co-authored with Keya Ganguly), South Atlantic Quarterly 105:1 (Winter 2006), 24–37. "Postcolonial Studies Between the European Wars: An Intellectual History," Marxism, Modernity and Postcolonial Studies (Cambridge UP, Winter 2002), 185–203. (Translated into French, Swedish). "The National Longing for Form," Nation and Narration (London: Routledge, 1990), 44–70. Books Places of Mind, A Life of Edward Said (NY: Farrar Straus & Giroux; London: Bloomsbury, 2021) (Translated into Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, Turkish). Borrowed Light: Vico, Hegel and the Colonies Vol. I (Stanford UP, 2014). (Translated into Korean). Secular Devotion: Afro-Latin Music and Imperial Jazz (Verso, 2008). Empire in Different Colors (Empire Különböz Színekben) and Another Finger Exercise (Újabb Ujjgyakorlat) (with Szacsva y Pál) (Frankfurt am Main: Revolver, 2007). Wars of Position: The Cultural Politics of Left and Right (Columbia UP, 2006). Music in Cuba—Introduced, Edited, and Co-translated Alejo Carpentier's La música en Cuba (University of Minnesota Press, 2001). At Home in the World: Cosmopolitanism Now (Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1997). Salman Rushdie and the Third World: Myths of the Nation (London: Macmillan, 1989). (Co)-edited Volumes Intellectual Labor (with Keya Ganguly), Special Issue of South Atlantic Quarterly 108:2 (Spring 2009). The Writing of Black Britain, Special Issue of The Literary Review (Fall 1990). Narratives of Colonial Resistance, Special Issue of Modern Fiction Studies, 35, 1 (Spring 1989). Selected Interviews "Imaginative Geography" for Odyssey, a daily talk show of ideas, Chicago Public Radio and Public Radio International, WBEZ-FM, 12:00-1:00, March 11, 2005. Interviewed by Philipp |
Vlasko with the score set at 2-0 following a first-half goal by Vlasko and a second-half own goal by Matej Moško. Ujlaky was immediately given the captain's armband. While on pitch, Saymon Cabral set the final score at 3-0 for Spartak. Personal life Ujlaky is the son of Marek Ujlaky, a former Slovak international who played almost 400 league fixtures for Spartak Trnava. | career Spartak Trnava Ujlaky signed his first professional contract with Spartak Trnava in May 2021. He made his Fortuna Liga debut for Spartak in a home fixture at Štadión Antona Malatinského on 10 April 2021 against ViOn Zlaté Moravce. He came on in the 88th minute to replace team captain Ján Vlasko with the score set at 2-0 following a first-half goal by Vlasko and a second-half own goal by Matej Moško. Ujlaky was immediately given |
Clinic, founded in 1889, which is now an art institute known as Gugging. Nowadays, Maria Gugging hosts the Institute of Science and Technology | Austria. It is the site of the former Maria Gugging Psychiatric Clinic, founded in 1889, which is now an art institute known as Gugging. |
Laura Tovar Pablo Cesar Sanchez Pablo Guisa Koestinger Alejandro Restrepo References External links Spanish-language television | Haunted: Latin America is a 2021 reality television show streaming television. Cast Laura |
residential neighborhood and a subject of Baladiyah al-Batha in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Bordered by al-Oud neighborhood to the west and Sinaiyah | to the west and Sinaiyah Qadeem to the east, the locality is mostly inhabited by overseas workers of various nationalities, |
and poet. He issued two albums in the 1970s, Wilderness Awakening (1971) and Love All Life (1975). In the late 1990s he released, Millenium Symphony. In 1966, as a visual artist, he had his debut solo exhibition at a gallery and subsequently delivered Sydney's first sound and light mixed media show at the Cell Block Theatre. Biography Lindsay Bourke was born in 1945. He was classically trained with early influences from Beethoven, Chopin and Mahler, while his later influence was Bob Dylan. Bourke had his debut solo painting exhibition at a small gallery in North Sydney in 1966. Soon after he provided Sydney's first sound and light mixed media show at the Cell Block Theatre. In 1969 he was the support act for progressive rock group, Tully and jazz musician, John Sangster. In July of the following year he performed a Beethoven-inspired concert, which F. R. Blanks of The Australian | McFarlane, felt the "heavy organ score gave the film a chilling ambience, which only enhanced the more bizarre aspects..." Bourke's debut album, Wilderness Awakening (1971) was preceded by a concert at Sydney Town Hall, "Homage to Beethoven". Adrian Rawlins of Revolution caught Bourke's second performance of "Homage to Beethoven" in September 1970, at Melbourne Town Hall as part of his Peace Offering concert. Rawlins noticed the concert was, "not just sound and image but a fluid, fluent interrelated 'happening'..." McFarlane described Wilderness Awakening as "basically a piano improvisation in five movements." In August 1971 Bourke, and local rock band Pirana, supported Pink Floyd on the Australian leg of their Atom Heart Mother World Tour. The artist appeared at the Aquarius Festival of Alternative Lifestyles in May 1973 at Nimbin. By 1975 Bourke, performing as Lindsay Blue, issued his second album, Love All Life. For the |
with 9 caps. Club records Matches Record win: 5–0 against South Melbourne, National Soccer League, 12 April 1998 Record consecutive wins: 6, from 25 April 2000 to 28 May 2000 Record consecutive defeats: 8, from 28 February 1999 to 25 April 1999 Goals Most league goals scored in a season: 55 in 34 matches, National Soccer League, 1999–2000 Fewest league goals scored in a season: 44 in 26 matches, National Soccer League, 1997–98 Most league goals conceded in a season: 47 in 28 matches, National Soccer | was an Australian professional association football club based in Jolimont, Melbourne in 1997. They were admitted into the National Soccer League in the 1997–98 season for their four seasons in the competition until the club folded in 2000. The list encompasses the records set by the club, their managers and their players. The player records section itemises the club's leading goalscorers and those who have made most appearances in first-team competitions. It also records notable achievements by Carlton players on the international stage. Attendance records at Carlton are also included. Player records Most appearances Competitive matches only, includes appearances as substitute. Numbers in brackets indicate goals scored. Goalscorers Top goalscorers Alex Moreira was the all-time top goalscorer for Carlton. Competitive matches only. Numbers in brackets indicate appearances made. International This section refers only to caps won while a Carlton player. First capped player: John Markovski, for Australia against |
Summit Lake from the surrounding hills and muskeg. Its outflow is at the western end and, via a short river, it flows into Caribou Creek, which flows south through the lakes of Lost Echo, Lower Echo, Upper Fishing, and Lower Fishing and is a tributary of the south flowing Stewart Creek. Stewart Creek flows | Fishing, and Lower Fishing and is a tributary of the south flowing Stewart Creek. Stewart Creek flows into the east flowing Torch River, which is a tributary of the Saskatchewan River and part of the Hudson Bay drainage basin. Fish species Fish commonly found in Summit Lake include lake trout, northern pike, and walleye. See also List of lakes of Saskatchewan |
it home with them. A police officer is already on Teddy because of the planned bank robbery and follows them. After a fight, they leave the downed cop and drive back to Goofy's. They are pursued by curious neighbors. A group of three people, having found out about the birth through the visions of the medium Miriam, track down Melissa and Teddy. Goofy dies in a shootout. Melissa and the being are kidnapped by the group. Teddy tracks them to an abandoned factory floor and tries to free Melissa, but fails. Melissa gets tied up. With the sperm of the being, Melissa is supposed to be fertilized and give birth to a new being. Teddy can prevent this at the last second. Production The Being from Earth was created by Georg Sili, Bruce Fuller / KNB EFX Group and David Vostell. Filming took place in Los Angeles in Palmdale, California and in the Mojave Desert. Film laboratory was Consolidated Film Industries / CFI-Hollywood and Geyer-Werke Berlin. The film premiered on December 8, 1991, in | gets tied up. With the sperm of the being, Melissa is supposed to be fertilized and give birth to a new being. Teddy can prevent this at the last second. Production The Being from Earth was created by Georg Sili, Bruce Fuller / KNB EFX Group and David Vostell. Filming took place in Los Angeles in Palmdale, California and in the Mojave Desert. Film laboratory was Consolidated Film Industries / CFI-Hollywood and Geyer-Werke Berlin. The film premiered on December 8, 1991, in the Kino Babylon in Berlin. The film was released on VHS in 1992 and in 2022 on Blu-ray in the Original English Version. Reception The film's title primarily refers to the being born from the earth. But it can also be understood as a metaphor. The being in the film is not a monster or beast. It's a kind of life that we don't know. The Being from Earth differs greatly from the conventional understanding of cinema and is an enigmatic film. The viewer's expectation of an explanatory, conventional narrative structure quickly gives way to the search for insight. Different interpretations of the plot are possible and also wanted. The film takes on a life of its own that is difficult to follow. The being in the film is extremely passive. It does not bite or kill. Characteristically, it can be compared to the creature in David Lynch's film Eraserhead. Sources David Vostell, Biografia / Recopilation 1978 - 2008 by Michaela Nolte, nivel88 Editor. . The World of David Vostell 1976 - 2018, Sun Chariot Books, Cáceres , 2019. . David Vostell, Worldcat External links References 1990 films German films |
in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 2015 at the Institution of Engineers, Bangladesh. They revoked the bail later on the same day after the Government of Bangladesh objected. The bail granted lasted for two hours. In June 2021, Siddique and Justice K. M. Hafizul Alam, ordered the arrest of four, including two lawyers, for forging a bail order of the High Court Division. Personal life Siddique's son, Md Jumman Siddiqui, failed Bangladesh Bar Council examinations multiple times but yet had his name in a gazette listing the lawyers allowed to practice in the supreme court. Justices Tariq ul Hakim and | was made a permanent judge of the High Court Division on 15 April 2012. In November 2017, Siddique, Justice Md. Shawkat Hossain, and Justice Md. Nazrul Islam Talukder issued a verdict in the Bangladesh Rifles revolt case. He observed in the verdict that the mutineers wanted to destabilize the country and government of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Siddique in a hearing on 1 March 2018 declared the parliamentary membership of Nizam Hazari to be legal after a petition was filed challenging it based in Hazari's past conviction in an arms case. In March 2020, Siddique and Justice A. S. M. Abdul Mobin granted permanent bail to former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia in a defamation case filed in Narail District after Khaleda Zia questioned the number of deaths in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 2015 at the Institution of Engineers, Bangladesh. They revoked the bail later on the same day after the Government of Bangladesh objected. The bail granted lasted for two hours. In June 2021, Siddique and Justice K. M. |
by a forest of jack pine. Caribou Creek is accessed from Hanson Lake Road along the southern shore of Upper Fishing Lake. Along the highway, near the point where Caribou Creek flows out of Upper Fishing Lake, is Caribou Creek Lodge. The lodge features a motel, cabins, a dining room, fuel, and a convenience store. Course Caribou Creek begins in muskeg and swamp in a valley formed over 10,000 years ago during the last ice age at the western boundary of Narrow Hills Provincial Park, just south of Highway 913. North flowing waters from that valley make their way into the Nipekamew Creek while south flowing waters form Caribou Creek. Caribou Creek follows the course of the valley to Lower Fishing Lake. Along the way, it is joined by several tributaries and there are three lakes along its course. The first notable tributary to meet Caribou Creek is a river that begins at Bean Lake, near the northern boundary of Narrow Hills Provincial Park, and flows south to meet it. Less than a mile | a much smaller Lower Echo Lake. From there, Caribou Creek continues southward and is joined by tributaries from Fairy Glen Lake and Strickly Lake before emptying into Upper Fishing Lake. That stretch of river from Lost Echo Lake south to Upper Fishing Lake–a distance of 12 kilometres–is also known as Lost Echo Creek. From the eastern end of Upper Fishing Lake, the river carries on south-east past Caribou Creek Lodge and across Hanson Lake Road for about a mile and terminates at Lower Fishing Lake. Brook trout Brook trout were first introduced to the Lost Echo Creek portion of Caribou Creek in 1934. As Lost Echo Creek is well suited for brook trout, they adapted well and became naturalised. The only access to the creek is through trails off of Hanson Lake Road. Since 1934, brook trout have been introduced to 25 rivers in the Cub Hills with five of those rivers now supporting populations of naturalised, self-sustaining feral brook trout. The other four rivers include the creeks of Nipekamew, White Gull, and McDougal and Mossy River. All seven of Saskatchewan's trout species can be |
called as the Magenta SportCup was a basketball competition played every preseason between teams from the EuroLeague. The format of the competition is played in a tournament style. KK Crvena zvezda | format of the competition is played in a tournament style. KK Crvena zvezda is the incumbent winner of the said tournament. History The Magenta SportCup Tournament |
flower arrangements, and sales of plants and flowers. The garden has seats, an outdoor space for minimal recreation, small gatherings, sales of victuals, an indoor lounge, and | was unveiled in November 2022 and is maintained by an organization called RF Gardens that specializes in landscape design and production, flower arrangements, and sales of plants and flowers. The garden has seats, an outdoor space for |
Mtwara Region in Tanzania. The ward covers an area of , and has an | an administrative ward in Mtwara-Mikindani District of Mtwara Region in Tanzania. The ward covers |
with the name include: Andrea Porsch (1959), Austrian field hockey player Manfred Porsch (1950), Austrian | Porsch is a variant of the German language surname Borsch. Notable people with the name |
Mehta (born 13 December 1949) is a former Indian cricketer who played first-class cricket between 1967 and 1981. Mehta was born in Rangoon, Burma, where his parents owned a business. A batsman and leg-spin bowler, he played Ranji Trophy cricket for | leg-spin bowler, he played Ranji Trophy cricket for Saurashtra, Bombay and Gujarat. Mehta played in Bombay's victory in the Ranji Trophy final in 1970–71, scoring valuable runs in the lower order in the 48-run victory over Maharashtra. His highest score was 141 for Gujarat against Maharashtra in 1980–81. He was the leading scorer in the low-scoring match with 40 and 37 when Gujarat beat Bombay by |
in Ukraine. The settlement is located on the left bank of the Dnieper, dammed here and forming Kakhovka Reservoir. Stepnohirsk hosts the administration of Stepnohirsk settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: Economy Transportation The closest railway station, | administration of Stepnohirsk settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: Economy Transportation The closest railway station, Plavni-Vantazhni, is about west of the settlement, on the railway connecting Zaporizhzhia and Melitopol. There is some passenger traffic. The settlement is on highway M18 |
Mokham Chand, described as one of the most important generals of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Sikh Empire who was responsible for defeating the Durrani Empire. Notable people Atul Kochhar, Indian chef who is the first person to receive a Michelin Star Ajay Kochhar, | among the Khatri community of India. Before 1947, Kochhars were located in the districts of Gujrat and Rawalpindi in Punjab. According to historian R.C. Dogra, Kochhar comes from the word "Kavach" meaning armour. Among the Khatris, it is part of the Bunjahi sub-caste which consists of clans such as Duggal, Handa, Johar, Puri, Nanda, Thapar, Vij, Wahi and 44 other clans. The Kochhar clan has produced Dewan Mokham Chand, described as one of the most important |
2000 election. March 2006 election The following table shows the results of the 2006 election. May 2011 election The following table shows the results of the 2011 election. August 2016 election The following table shows the results of the 2016 election. November 2021 | the 2000 election. March 2006 election The following table shows the results of the 2006 election. May 2011 election The following table shows the results of the 2011 election. August 2016 election The following table shows the results of the 2016 election. November 2021 election The following table shows the |
, and has an average elevation of . According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population | Region in Tanzania. The ward covers an area of , and has an average |
Ukraine from 2014 to 2016. She has also been a full professor of the department of political science National University "Kiev-mogilyanskaya Academy", as well as co-founder and former director of the think tank CEDOS. She is currently a national deputy, member of the Education, Science and Innovation Committee of the Verkhovna Rada, and Chair of the Lifelong Learning and Extracurricular Education Subcommittee. References External links Покарання за недостовірне декларування: хто з нардепів провалив обіцянки Революція в школі відміняється Про дилему автономії українських університетів Чому українські виші | Rada, and Chair of the Lifelong Learning and Extracurricular Education Subcommittee. References External links Покарання за недостовірне декларування: хто з нардепів провалив обіцянки Революція в школі відміняється Про дилему автономії українських університетів Чому українські виші так низько у рейтингу World University Ranking Як зробити хорошу школу: висновки дослідження Pisa на УП Чек-ліст реформи. Що змінюється у вищій освіті на УП Інна Совсун: чоловіки й жінки мають домовлятися між собою Чому "Ні"-підхід проти лабіринтів бюрократії в українській освіті | TEDxKyiv Як врятувати Україну від пандемії плагіату — блог Інни Совсун для Новое время Інна |
the fifteen-a-side form of the game and rugby sevens. Under World Rugby Regulation 8, the eligibility of rugby players to represent a country in international matches depends on whether the player has a genuine, close, credible and established national link with that country. This national link is considered to be present in three situations: the player was born in the country; one of their parents or grandparents was born in the country; or the player has completed a period of residence in the country of a minimum duration set by World Rugby. As of 1 January 2022, that residency period is sixty consecutive months or ten years of cumulative residence immediately preceding the time of playing. In principle, as soon as a player has represented a country internationally (i.e., has been captured by that country), they are no longer permitted to represent another country. However, a player is allowed to transfer to another country once, with approval of the World Rugby Regulations Committee, if the player is born in the country to which they wish to transfer or has a parent or grandparent who was born in that country. Transfer to another country is not permitted by means of residency. Switching countries is also possible via participation in Olympic events, provided the player has the nationality of the second country. In any case, a stand-down period of three years applies. History Pre-2000 World Rugby was founded, as the International Rugby Football Board (IRFB), in 1886. Six years later, the IRFB met to discuss – among other things – an agreement on qualification criteria for playing internationally for a country. Whether an agreement was reached at the time is unclear. Details of those early eligibility criteria remain scarce, but it appears that – until the 1990s – a player needed to be born in a country or have a (grand)parent born in a country, to be eligible to play for that country's national representative team. Provided they met these criteria, players could play for more than one country and transfer to another country without a stand-down period. Formally, the IRFB Regulations didn't provide for eligibility based on residency, but during the course of the 20th century there have been multiple examples of players representing nations with which they had no birth or family connection. This changed in the early 1990s, when the IRFB amended its eligibility rules to specifically allow foreign players to play for a country after three years of residence. Also a stand-down period of three years was introduced for captured players (i.e., players who have represented a country at international level) seeking to represent another country. In March 1994, the IRFB reduced the residency requirement for foreign players from three years to one year of residence. 2000 amendments: the one-country-for-life rule Both the permissive eligibility rules and the adoption of professionalism in 1995 increased the number of players representing nations other than their country of birth. Particularly the number of Pacific Island players representing New Zealand and Australia (either in the fifteen-a-side form of the game or in sevens) and Southern hemisphere players playing for Northern hemisphere nations grew significantly in the second half of the 1990s, due to a big difference in resources and professional pathways between rugby nations. This global player movement, which included players who had already represented their home country, was feared to cause a widening gap between established, wealthy rugby powers and poorer, developing rugby nations. A call for tightening of the eligibility criteria was getting stronger. Eventually, after a review of the eligibility rules, the IRFB – on 17 January 1997 – adopted an amendment to its regulations (effective from 1 January 2000) that meant that a player could only represent one country. A player, who had represented a country by playing for its national team, official second national (or "A") team or sevens team against an equivalent team from another country, would no longer be able to switch countries. The timing of the IRFB decision had an important consequence: players who played for a national representative team after 1 January 1997 could no longer change countries because the stand-down period of three years would be completed after the one-country-for-life rule came into effect. It also resulted in unions rushing into capping dual eligible players before 1 January 2000, before the new rule would prevent them from doing so. This went as far as the Scottish Rugby Union organising a match between Scotland A and the Netherlands on 21 December 1999 for the sole purpose of capturing players Paul Johnstone (35 caps for Zimbabwe) and Alistair Murdoch (2 caps for Australia) before the new rule came into effect. 2000–2014 There were few changes to the eligibility rules in this period, but not for lack of trying. There were several failed attempts to change the rules. Examples are the following. In March 2000, an Australian proposal to abolish the grandparent rule and to extend the required residency period from three to five years failed to get support. One month later, the IRB discussed a New Zealand proposal to remove sevens teams as capturing teams. This proposal didn't make it either. In November 2004, the IRB rejected another proposal from New Zealand. This (amended) proposal asked to allow players who had played for Tier 1 countries to change to Tier 2 countries after a stand-down period of one year, if they satisfied the eligibility criteria for the Tier 2 country they wished to transfer to. New Zealand's original proposal was again to remove sevens from capturing players for XVs, but it was not voted on. The IRB preferred to await the decision of the International Olympic Committee about making sevens an Olympic Sport. In December 2009, a Federation of Oceania Rugby Unions' proposal, backed by New Zealand, again asked to allow Tier 1 players to switch to Tier 2 nations after a 12-month stand-down. This proposal was met with significant resistance from particularly Ireland, Scotland and Wales and was sent back to the IRB Regulations Committee. One of the arguments raised was that it could possibly be discriminatory because it seemed to favour players of some ethnicities over others. 2014 amendments: Olympic loophole After a failed attempt in 2005, and following months of lobbying by the IRB, rugby sevens was added to the Olympic Programme for the 2016 and 2020 Summer Olympics on 9 October 2009. One consequence of this decision was that the IRB had to make its eligibility regulations consistent with those applicable to the Olympic Games. Under Rule 41-1 of the Olympic Charter, a player must have the nationality of the country they represent. The bye-laws to this Rule state that if a player has more than one nationality, they may represent either country, but once they've represented one country in the Olympic Games, in continental or regional games, or in world or regional championships recognised by the relevant International Federation (i.e., IRB/World Rugby), they may not represent another country, unless they meet certain conditions. For example, if a player changes their nationality or acquires a new nationality, they may represent their new country if at least three years have passed since they last represented their former country. This stand-down period may be reduced or cancelled by | the IRB's Regulations Committee would consider every application for transfer to another country and check whether the reasons for the application were "bona fide sevens reasons", the IRB decided to tighten its regulations to prevent abuse that went against the spirit of the regulation. On 18 September 2014, the IRB ruled that a player had to play in at least four Olympic events to complete their transfer to another country. Players, who have used to Olympic loophole successfully to change to a new country include: Tim Nanai-Williams – transferred from New Zealand to Samoa in 2014 Jonathan Malo – transferred from New Zealand to Samoa in 2014 Warwick Lahmert – transferred from New Zealand to England in 2015 Cooper Vuna – transferred from Australia to Tonga in 2016 Ignacio Brex – transferred from Argentina to Italy in 2019 Malakai Fekitoa – transferred from New Zealand to Tonga in 2021 Lopeti Timani – transferred from Australia to Tonga in 2021 2017 amendments: extension of the residency requirement period From 2016, the residency period was back on the agenda of World Rugby (as the IRB was called since 19 November 2014). The main driver behind this was Argentine Agustín Pichot, the vice-chairman of the organisation at the time. Pichot was determined to put an end to the player drain from smaller nations – such as the Pacific Island nations – and the phenomenon of the so-called project players. This policy, particularly used by the Irish Rugby Football Union and Scottish Rugby Union, consisted of the targeted signing of uncapped foreign players on 3-year contracts with the ultimate goal of capturing them for Ireland and Scotland, respectively, after they had qualified via residency. On 10 May 2017, World Rugby adopted the following changes to the eligibility rules in Regulation 8: the residency requirement was increased from 36 to 60 consecutive months (effective from 31 December 2020); a new eligibility criteria was introduced: players with 10 years of cumulative residency in a country could also become eligible to play for that country (effective 10 May 2017); national U20s teams could no longer be nominated by national unions as their next senior national representative team (effective 1 January 2018); two different age criteria applied for sevens players: they would be captured by a union if they had reached the age of majority if they played for the national representative sevens team of that union in the Olympic Games or Rugby World Cup Sevens; in all other tournaments or events they would be captured if they had reached the age of 20 on or before the date of participation (effective 1 July 2017). On 10 August 2020, World Rugby decided to extend the 36-month residency requirement with one year to 31 December 2021. World Rugby considered that, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there were too limited playing opportunities for players to meet the residency requirement and have represented their union before the end of the year 2020. While the longer, 5-year residency period was generally well-received, it also brought about a few changes in the recruitment policy of some national unions. For example, the Scottish Rugby Union announced that it had hired a team of scouts that would start a world-wide search for players with Scottish ancestry, who would be eligible to play for Scotland, despite not being born there. 2021 amendments: exception to the one-country-for-life rule More than twenty years after the one-country-for-life rule came into effect, and several failed attempts to change this rule later, World Rugby voted to amend the rule – with the narrowest of margins – on 24 November 2021. From 1 January 2022, a player who has been captured by playing for a country in either XVs or sevens can change to a new country once, provided they or their (grand)parents were born in the new country. A stand-down period of three years applies and a transfer is subject to approval by the World Rugby Regulations Committee. This eligibility rule change, which was reportedly passed by a vote of 39 in favour, 11 against, and 1 abstention (39 votes were needed for the required 75% majority) is expected to mostly benefit the Pacific Island nations and a few (other) tier 2 or 3 nations. Another amendment to the eligibility rules adopted on 24 November 2021 aims to align the "age of majority" across XVs and sevens rugby. Under the amended rule, all players will be captured by playing for a national representative team at the age of 18 years. Current eligibility rules This section describes the current eligibility rules, of which some will be further clarified by means of the Explanatory Guidelines on the Implementation of Regulation 8: Eligibility to play for National Representative teams (abbr.: ENRT Guideline) and Olympic Eligibility (abbr.: OE Guideline). Primary eligibility criteria The main eligibility rule for rugby union is laid down in Regulation 8.1 and reads as follows: National link established by birth The term "parent" refers to a player's blood parent or a parent who has formally adopted the player in line with the applicable legal requirements of the country concerned. Grandparent is the parent's blood parent or their legal adoptive parent. In case of legal adoption of the player, the birthplace of the blood parent is no longer relevant for determining the player's eligibility; similarly, in case of legal adoption of a parent of the player, the country of birth of that parent's blood parent will not be taken into account. The birthplace of stepparents or foster parents will never be considered (ENRT Guideline 13). In most cases, it will be clear in which country's geographical borders someone is born, but in cases where it's not (e.g., a player being born in a military hospital or in an enclave), the matter should be referred to the World Rugby Regulations Committee for a ruling (ENRT Guideline 12). Despite the apparent ease with which a player's – or their (grand)parent's – birthplace can normally be determined, it was the grandparent rule that gave rise to the biggest eligibility scandal to date. In the so-called Grannygate saga, Wales and Scotland were found to have fielded players of whom they had incorrectly assumed that they were eligible, without any satisfactory evidence of these players' grandparents being born in Wales/Scotland. The embarrassment caused by the scandal was bigger than the official punishment. On 3 May 2000, the independent judicial panel that was convened by the IRFB to investigate the matter only reprimanded the Welsh and Scottish national unions and ordered them to pay the costs of the hearing. The panel stated not to have jurisdiction to take action against union officials and the players concerned, and didn't impose any sanction against them. However, the players were barred from playing for these nations until they had completed the 3-year residency period. National link established by residence Residence "Residence" in terms of Regulation 8 is the place where the player has their "primary and permanent home". Factors that will be taken into account include, among others, the actual time spent in a country and the purpose of any absences during the qualification period (ENRT Guideline 14). A player who has moved from one country to another will need to be able to provide clear proof that they are no longer resident in the country where they moved from and that that country is no longer their home (ENRT Guideline 15). A player can go on holiday, visit family and friends, attend weddings or funerals in other countries without interrupting their period of residence. World Rugby uses the guideline that a player – exceptional circumstances excluded – has to be physically present in a country for at least 10 months throughout any qualifying year of the residency period to be able to show that that country is their primary and permanent home (ENRT Guideline 16). Students In the majority of cases, a full-time international student's permanent and primary home is expected to be their parental home and time spent in another country will likely be seen as temporary absences from that home, especially if the student is not financially independent. However, the overriding factor in determining a student's eligibility remains whether there is a credible and established link with the country concerned (ENRT Guideline 19). Students, particularly students who have reached the age of majority, can begin a new residency period in the country in which they are studying, if they have moved there permanently and only have taken short breaks away from the new country (in accordance with ENRT Guideline 16). With regard to the residency period of students, Unions and players are advised to ask for a ruling of the Regulations Committee about the player's eligibility. It is also explicitly stated that Unions and educational institutions are not allowed to offer scholarships and other benefits that restrict a player's choice of which Union they wish to represent (ENRT Guideline 19). Example Sitiveni Sivivatu is an example of a player who was prevented from playing for New Zealand in 2004, because – according to the then current interpretation from the IRB – his time spent at Wesley College (South Auckland, New Zealand) in 2000 and 2001 did not count towards the 36-month residency requirement. Attending school or university in another country was seen by the IRB as temporary absence from a player's permanent home, without taking into account the player's age; Sivivatu was 18 years old when he moved to New Zealand in 2000. Nationality Players who would like to participate in the Olympic Games, or in Olympic (qualifying) events, must meet the criteria in Regulation 8.1 to 8.4 as well as hold the nationality of the country of the National Olympic Committee which they are representing in such Olympic Events. The nationality requirement was introduced to comply with the eligibility rules in the Olympic Charter. (Regulation 8.9) Combined teams Sometimes, a member Union of World Rugby doesn't have an equivalent National Olympic Committee; in such cases, there may be a combined NOC for more than one Union. An example is Team GB (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, represented by the all-Ireland body of the Irish Rugby Football Union). Players who are eligible to play for an individual Union that is part of a combined NOC are also eligible to play for the Olympic Sevens Team of that NOC in Olympic Events, e.g. Great Britain 7s (OE Guideline 12). Exception to the eligibility rule: captured players The main exception to the eligibility rule in Regulation 8.1 can be found in Regulation 8.2, which defines the "one-country-for-life rule": Capturing representative teams In the usual form of rugby union (XVs), the capturing teams are a Union's fifteen-a-side national representative team and next senior fifteen-a-side national representative team. Players can be captured in matches against the senior or next senior national representative team of another Union; against senior or next senior (visiting) touring squads during an international tour approved by World Rugby; or in matches for a Union's (travelling) senior or next-senior touring squad during a World Rugby approved international tour. Regulation 8.3 sets out further criteria, one of them being that a player must be present at a match either as a replacement, substitute or playing member to be captured (Reg. 8.3 and ENRT Guideline 5). |
border, 26 km west of Kursk, 12 km north-west of the district center – the urban-type settlement Pryamitsyno, 5.5 km from the selsoviet center – Bolshoye Dolzhenkovo. Climate Sorokina has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification). Transport Sorokina is located 21 km from the federal route Crimea Highway (a part of the European route ), 4.5 km from the road of regional importance (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk | Sorokina has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification). Transport Sorokina is located 21 km from the federal route Crimea Highway (a part of the European route ), 4.5 km from the road of regional importance (Kursk – Lgov – Rylsk – border with Ukraine), 1 km from the road of intermunicipal significance (38N-575 – Zolotukhino), 6 km from the nearest railway halt 433 km (railway line Lgov I — Kursk). The rural |
tennis player. Barr has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 2292 achieved on 7 February 2022. Barr made his ATP main draw debut at | British tennis player. Barr has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 2292 achieved on 7 February 2022. Barr made his ATP main draw debut at the 2022 Abierto Mexicano Telcel |
published by Horizon Media and Publication Ltd based in Dhaka, also available in Bengali. Inam Ahmed is the current editor. Zareen Karim is the chairperson of Horizon Media and Publication Limited and also Managing Director of Orion Pharma of Orion | (TBS) is a Bangladeshi English-language daily edition newspaper published by Horizon Media and Publication Ltd based in Dhaka, also available in Bengali. Inam Ahmed is the current editor. Zareen Karim is the chairperson of Horizon Media and Publication Limited and also |
May 2021, the route was shortened with the section from Johnstone to Kilbarchan being replaced by a new service numbered 32. McGills stated that splitting the service would increase reliability, and blamed local councillors | bus service which operates between Johnstone and Glasgow via Paisley. History In 2016, conductors were trialed on the route during peak times in a bid to reduce journey times. On 31 May 2021, the route was shortened with the section from Johnstone to Kilbarchan being replaced by a new service numbered 32. McGills |
Webster Groves, Missouri who served in the Missouri House of Representatives. Born in Springfield, Missouri, she graduated from University of Missouri-Columbia with a bachelor's degree in political science. Her husband was Alan McClelland, a US Navy veteran who | American politicians 20th-century American women politicians 21st-century American women politicians Members of the Missouri House of Representatives Missouri Republicans Living people Year of |
his vassal; the d'Aguilos were blamed for burning mills operated by the Church on three occasions, destroying a canal, a sown field on ecclesiastical land, violating the immunity of the town of Constanti, alienating two honores from church possessions at San Vicente and Centcelles, and commending other property without archiepiscopal consent in violation of the 1148 revised charter. The accusations were not directed against Prince Robert himself, now nearly 70 years old, but against his eldest son and heir, Guillem d'Aguilo. Guillem's countercharges against the Archbishop were that he had violated the covenant of 1129, had usurped two thirds of the city through the creation of the archiepisocal district in 1149, had seized lands outside of the village of Constanti that in fact belonged to the d'Aguilos, and, most seriously, of attempting to take sole control of Tarragona in order to convert it into an episcopal city, where the curia administered urban affairs. According to Guillem, the limitations imposed on the secular justices in the 1148 charter, as well as threatening to remove them from the city was part of the Archbishop's plan to wrest control of the city away from the d'Aguilos. This last charge was categorically denied by the Archbishop, who claimed that the agreement of 1148 was just, since it was signed by Robert, his wife, and his heir, with their free consent. Additionally, Guillem argued that the unlimited multiplication of ecclesiastical dominicaturae in Tarragona was an illegitimate abuse of power designed to further the Archbishop's plan to remove the d'Aguilo family from power. A dominicatura was a territorial jurisdiction usually associated with castles and adjoining lands, and usually included much more land than was necessary to support the religious house that possessed it. Archbishop Bernard Tort had, in the 1140s, created numerous special dominicaturae in order to ensure ample land for the future expansion of his Church throughout the Principality. Furthermore, the Archbishop had declared his dominion over the old temple section of the city's acropolis surrounding the future site of Tarragona's cathedral, Sta Tecla la Vieja. The purpose of Guillem's charges was the make the court see how this right, if used arbitrarily and without restriction, was in fact an encroachment upon his family's estate, and constituted a violation of the covenant of 1129. With respect to the disputed lands outside the village of Constanti, Guillem asserted that he had purchased these lands from the Church of Vich, and therefore these lands, which were claimed by Archbishop Bernard as dominicatura, had never been part of the Church's dominicatura to begin with, and that only the village of Constanti itself was in fact Archiepiscopal land. However, the archdeacon of Tarragona claimed that Guillem's charges were untrue, and after several witnesses were heard, he demonstrated that the lands had for sometime been considered part of the Church's dominicatura at Constanti. Due to Guillem's inability to provide proof of his case either by written evidence of the sale or witnesses to counter those of the archdeacon, the contested property was awarded by the court to the church. This failure to prove his case against Archbishop Bernard cast doubt on many of his other charges, some of which may have been legitimate in light of the archbishop's non denial of them. After this victory, Archbishop Bernard accused Guillem of violating fealty in having brought false charges against his lord, which was a serious offense, according to the Archbishop, because it endangered his reputation and his holy office. In a court dominated by churchmen and nobles sympathetic to the Count of Barcelona, the charges against the Archbishop were dismissed, and the court declared that, if Archbishop Bernard could verify his testimony regarding Guillem's destruction of church property, these allegations were serious enough to constitute a violation of his vassalage to the archbishop, making the contract of 1129 no longer binding. It did not condemn Prince Robert, but allowed the Archbishop the option of denying Guillem d'Aguilo his right to inherit the Principality of Tarragona. Further strife and the fall of the Principality In June of 1153, following more litigation, Guillem and his mother in the name of Robert d'Aguilo I, who still claimed his title of Prince, renewed their vassalage to the archbishop and, for the first time, also swore fealty to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona. Following this, a tripartite division of Tarragona was confirmed, in which the Normans held only one third. Two months later, on the 7th of August 1153, Count Ramon Berenguer IV, with Papal consent, assumed the title of Prince of Tarragona, though he did not dispute Prince Robert d'Aguilo I's claim to the title, and effectively ruled as Co-Prince until the succession of Guillem d'Aguilo, at which point Ramon Berenguer IV ceased his use of the title, making Guillem sole Prince of Tarragona. Prince Robert died sometime in the late 1150s, and what followed was constant feuding and the outbreak of civil war, which would last until the 1170s. On the 13th of February 1163, Archbishop Bernard Tort called Prince Guillem to the court of Barcelona, to renew his oath of fealty to the Count and to the Archbishop. On the 28th of June 1163 Archbishop Bernard died in England, he was succeeded by Archbishop Hugh de Cervello. Having earlier failed to win back in court what Prince Guillem felt was rightfully his, Guillem now resorted to arms in order to forcibly occupy sections of Tarragona held by the Archbishop in order to illegally collect rents and extract tributes, including in the village of Constanti, which had been the subject of a legal dispute between Guillem and the Archbishop a decade earlier. Considerable damage to the city was caused by this outbreak in fighting, and Tarragona was henceforth divided by two armed groups, in addition, the forts which ringed the city, meant to defend it from outside invasion, had now become a battleground in this civil war, with forts in various locations around the city taking sides in the dispute. In an attempt to end the violence, the young King Alfonso II of Aragon and his court summoned Prince Guillem to court in Tortosa in 1168, where King Alfonso II censured the Prince for his violent and illegal actions, and threatened the Prince with expatriation and the seizure of all his lands. Guillem defended himself and, although the details of his defense are unknown, it does appear that his defense was enough to convince the King and the court that some leniency was appropriate. Prince Guillem was ordered to cease his illegal actions, including his illegal collecting of rents, his attacks against the Church, and furthermore, Guillem was forbidden from making war without the express permission of the | is made princeps Tarraconnensis, or Prince of Tarragona, although in actuality his role was closer to that of vidame of the Archbishop. Robert was henceforth a vassal of the Church, and not of the Count of Barcelona, who had earlier given up the land to the Church. In 1130 Prince Robert visted Rome to pay homage to Pope Honorius II and secure papal backing for the lasting occupation of Tarragona. During his absence, Robert's wife Sibyl ruled the Principality, even patrolling the walls in full knight's attire, with staff in hand, to keep the sentries alert. In 1133, at the Battle of Fraga, Prince Robert and his Norman army arrived just in time to relieve King Alfonso I of Aragon, and thereafter Robert's reputation spread, even as far as Italy. Over time, the Archbishop's involvement in Tarragona waned, and he never resided there, instead opting to continue governing from Barcelona. He died on the 6th of March 1137 in Barcelona. Start of disputes with the Church In 1143, following six years of de facto independence due to the vacancy created by the death of Archbishop Bonestruga, Abbot Gregory of Cuixa was elected as Oleguer's successor, however he died only one year later, in 1144 before ever setting foot in Tarragona. Bernard Tort, a loyal partisan and collaborator of Count Ramon Berenguer IV of Barcelona, was then elected as the new Archbishop in May of 1146, a position he would hold until 1163. The new Archbishop sought to re impose the Church's seigneurial rights over Tarragona following the Principality's de facto independence after the death of Archbishop Bonestruga in 1137. This would lead to a number of disputes with the ruling d'Aguilo family that would ultimately result in the downfall of the Principality. In 1146, the Knights Templars established a comarca at the fortress of Ciurana, despite the fact that the area was nominally under the sovereignty of the Principality. This event would begin the long decline of secular authority in the Principality, and signaled the start of increasing Church power in the region. On the 4th of January 1148 a charter was issued, which reorganized Tarragona's government. Formerly, the government had been run by two chief magistrates who were elected by the townsmen, under this new charter these magistrates would now be appointed by Prince Robert.The agreement also attempts to curb internal dissent by clearly delineating all feudal ties within the realm, through fealty to the magistrates, and thereby to Robert, and to his lord, the archbishop. Although Tarragona's independence from Barcelona was maintained, the charter did make key concessions, including an agreement to govern "according to the laws and customs of the court of Barcelona", thereby dispensing with any Norman legal traditions and customs that may have been practiced in the Principality up to this point. One year later, on the 9th of February 1149, the Archbishop modified this charter to specifically supplant the original 1129 agreement, by removing the section of the original 1129 agreement which conceded "the city with its territory" to Robert d'Aguilo I "in perpetuity" and instead dividing Tarragona's rights and revenues into five parts, including granting one section of the city where the Archbishop himself resided immunity from secular judges. Meanwhile, outside the Principality, the conquests of Tortosa and Lerida has been completed in 1148 and 1149 respectively, thereby cutting off Tarragona from further expansion and surrounding it with vassals of the Count of Barcelona. In 1151, tensions between the Archbishop and the d'Aguilo family boiled over, and a court was convened to consider charges brought by the Archbishop and the Prince against each other. The Archbishop charged the d'Aguilos and their fellow Norman settlers with several serious offenses, only one of which was needed to justify denunciation of his vassal; the d'Aguilos were |
Subsets and Splits
No saved queries yet
Save your SQL queries to embed, download, and access them later. Queries will appear here once saved.