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Give It Up (Hothouse Flowers song)
"Give It Up" is a single released by Irish rock group Hothouse Flowers from their second album Home. The song hit number two on the U.S. Modern Rock chart and number 30 on the UK Singles Chart.
Charts
References
Category:Irish rock songs
Category:1990 singles
Category:1990 songs | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Verville-Packard R-1 Racer
The Verville-Packard R-1 Racer was a military racing aircraft that was modified from Alfred V. Verville's previous Verville VCP-1 design. The R-1 is sometimes known also as the Verville-Packard VCP-R or the Verville-Packard 600. The R-1 was the first racing aircraft built for the United States Army Air Corps.
Development
The first R-1 was created from a VCP-1 in 1919, by installing the Packard V-12 engine.
Operational history
On November 27, 1920, Capt. Corliss Moseley, flying an R-1 racer, out of 24 track finishers, won the Pulitzer Trophy Race at Mitchel Air Force Base. The top speed was 156.54 mph.
Operators
United States Army Air Corps
Specifications (R-1)
See also
Notes
References
External links
"Army Pilot Wins Pulitzer Air Race," New York Times, Nov 26, 1920, Page 1, Column 6, Subtitle: "Lieutenant Mosley, in Verville Packard, Averages Almost Three Miles a Minute"
ThisDayInAviation.com - Coverage of the R-1 Winning the Pulitzer Trophy in 1920
Category:1920s United States military utility aircraft
Category:Racing aircraft
Category:Verville aircraft
Category:Biplanes
Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft
Category:Aircraft first flown in 1919 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Leigh Vial
Leigh Grant Vial (28 February 1909 – 30 April 1943) was an Australian patrol officer and coastwatcher in Papua New Guinea during the Second World War. His calm, clear voice earned him the nick name "Man With the Golden Voice".
When war broke out with Japan in late 1941 Vial was an Assistant District Officer stationed in Rabaul.
While a patrol officer he became the first white person to climb Mount Wilhelm, the highest mountain in Papua New Guinea. Vial was killed in a plane crash in 1943, the year after he had been awarded the American Distinguished Service Cross for his "extraordinary heroism" in New Guinea. He is buried in Lae War Cemetery.
References
Category:1909 births
Category:1943 deaths
Category:Australian explorers
Category:Australian military personnel killed in World War II
Category:Explorers of Papua New Guinea
Category:Papua New Guinea in World War II
Category:People from Melbourne
Category:Recipients of the Distinguished Service Cross (United States)
Category:Royal Australian Air Force officers
Category:Royal Australian Air Force personnel of World War II
Category:Territory of Papua people
Category:Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in Papua New Guinea | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Union station (TTC)
Union is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University of the Toronto subway in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It opened in 1954 as one of twelve original stations on the first phase of the Yonge line, the first rapid transit line in Canada. It was the southern terminus of the line until the opening of the University line in 1963, and is today the inflection point of the U-shaped line. Along with Spadina station, it is one of two stations open overnight.
Union station is located on Front Street between the Yonge Street and University Avenue sections of the line. It is named for and directly connects to the railway station and regional bus terminal of the same name, serving all GO Transit train lines and train-bus services as well as Via Rail intercity routes (including Amtrak's Maple Leaf service to New York City). It connects to the Union Pearson Express (UPX), a dedicated rail link to Toronto Pearson International Airport. It is the only subway station with a direct connection to Via services.
Based on Toronto's street grid, Union is the southernmost subway station and the closest to Lake Ontario; however, using standard compass directions, Kipling and Islington stations are further south. It serves approximately 100,000 people a day, ranking it as the fourth-busiest station in the system, after Bloor–Yonge, St. George, and Sheppard–Yonge, and the busiest served by only one line. Adjacent to the subway station is an underground terminal loop for two streetcar routes, the 509 Harbourfront and 510 Spadina.
In 2007, Union subway station became the first location on the TTC where Presto cards could be used, as part of a trial. Wi-Fi service has been available at this station since 2014.
Entrances
North side entrances:
Street-level stairs on north side of Front Street.
Underground connection from Royal Bank Plaza
Underground connection from Brookfield Place
South side entrances:
2 street-level staircases on south side of Front Street.
Outdoor connections via the "moat" to the Union railway station
History
The station opened as the southern terminus of the original Yonge subway line on March 30, 1954.
On February 28, 1963, Union became a through station with the opening of the University section of the Yonge–University line.
On June 22, 1990, Union became the terminus of route 604 Harbourfront LRT, now part of the 509 Harbourfront and 510 Spadina streetcar routes. A new underground streetcar platform was built south of the subway tracks, connected to the station concourse by a 30-metre pedestrian tunnel and a flight of stairs.
Elevators were installed in 1996, making Union one of the first wheelchair-accessible subway stations in Toronto. An elevator was added to the streetcar platforms, even though streetcars were not accessible themselves. By the time accessible streetcars began serving the station in 2014, the elevator had been replaced as a part of the station expansion.
On August 18, 2014, a second subway platform was opened to serve Yonge line trains, leaving the existing platform to serve only University line trains.
Flexity Outlook streetcars started to serve Union from route 510 Spadina on October 12, 2014, and from route 509 Harbourfront on March 29, 2015. As a result, passengers are now required to have Proof-of-payment (POP) to depart Union by streetcar.
Station expansion
In 2003, planning began on a station expansion to address overcrowding in the station. Despite being one of the busiest stations in the system, the station had only one narrow island platform serving both the University and Yonge lines, and a small concourse area.
The resulting plan was to build a new subway platform on the south side of the tracks to serve the Yonge line, leaving the existing island platform to serve only the University line. This new platform would feature a level connection to the streetcar platform. The project also included significantly expanding the concourse level and replacing all finishes.
Preparatory work began in 2006, and construction began in February 2011. The new second platform opened on August 18, 2014.
Station decor
When the station opened in 1954, the wall coverings were glossy yellow Vitrolite tiles with red lettering and trim, and the station name on the walls was in the TTC's unique Toronto Subway Font.
During renovations in the 1980s, the yellow vitrolite tiles were replaced with brown ceramic tiles and vinyl siding and the station font was changed to Univers.
The 2011–2015 station expansion replaced these tiles and panels with white tiles and black trim, and the station name was returned to its original Toronto Subway typeface.
As part of the second platform project, a glass wall was built to block off the southern side of the old platform, since it now only serves the University line. It features the art piece "Zones of Immersion" by Stuart Reid, a professor at the OCAD University The work comprises 166 large glass panels, each measuring more than one by two metres, extending along the length of the platform. Mostly transparent, it is visible from both the Yonge and University platforms. Each panel contains images or words, many based on sketches that Reid drew while riding the subway. Public reaction towards the art piece has been mixed, with some users of the station finding it "tragic" or "dark and depressing".
Subway infrastructure in the vicinity
The station lies on an east–west axis along Front Street. It is one of three stations on Line 1 with an east–west orientation, the others being and . Leaving the station eastbound, the Yonge leg of the line runs briefly under Front Street and turns 90 degrees north to run under Yonge Street; leaving westbound, the University leg also runs under Front Street, and shortly after turns 90 degrees north to run under University Avenue.
This station is one of only three that have a slightly curved platform (the other two being and stations). The station is also noted as being one of only three where a signal is publicly accessible (the others being and stations). The signal is located on the east (trailing) end of the University line platform. It is an interlocking signal that protects the crossover to the northbound Yonge Line and is only occasionally used to reverse Yonge Line trains at Union.
Streetcar loop
Union Station Loop was opened for streetcar service in 1990. It is located at the north end of a tunnel under Bay Street from the underground Queens Quay station at the street named Queens Quay. The tunnel is over 500 metres long. Union Station Loop is currently inadequate for the volume of customers it currently handles because of its single track and its curved, narrow platform. The present loop will not be able to handle the peak demand of 3700 people per hour projected for 2041.
A 2010 Environmental Assessment (EA) for the East Bayfront LRT (a proposed streetcar line) approved rebuilding the existing streetcar loop plus the construction of a connection from the streetcar tunnel to the East Bayfront LRT on Queens Quay East. The EA design would rebuild the loop to have four platforms, each with a bypass track, so that a streetcar could bypass other streetcars loading or unloading. Design work was 30% complete, but the project was never funded. Expansion of the loop's capacity is needed in order to support an East Bayfront LRT.
, two options are being considered to increase capacity:
Rebuilding the loop as per the 2010 EA, or
Replace streetcar service at Union station with a funicular in the tunnel to Queens Quay station, where passengers transfer to streetcar service.
Nearby landmarks
Nearby landmarks include the Union Station railway station, the Royal York Hotel, Scotiabank Arena, Rogers Centre, the Metro Toronto Convention Centre, the CN Tower, Royal Bank Plaza, Brookfield Place, the Hockey Hall of Fame, and the Sony Centre for the Performing Arts.
Surface connections
A direct connection between the subway and streetcars within the fare-paid zone is provided for these routes:
Access to these routes is also available while the subway is not running, as the station is open overnight.
A transfer is required to connect between the subway or streetcars and these bus routes at curbside stops:
References
External links
Stuart Reid – "Zones of Immersion" union station toronto,[sic] anticipated completion 2014
History of Union station at Transit Toronto
Category:Line 1 Yonge–University stations
Category:Toronto streetcar loops
Category:PATH (Toronto)
Category:Railway stations opened in 1954
Category:Toronto Transit Commission stations located underground | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Łukasz Bodnar
Łukasz Bodnar (born 10 May 1982) is a Polish former road bicycle racer, who competed professionally between 2003 and 2016 for the , , , and teams. He is the brother of fellow racing cyclist Maciej Bodnar.
Major results
2000
3rd Time trial, UCI Junior Road World Championships
2001
6th Overall Course 4 Asy Fiata Autopoland
2002
3rd Paris–Mantes-en-Yvelines
3rd GP Ostrowca Swietokrzyskiego
2003
4th Pasmem Gór Świętokrzyskich
2004
1st Time trial, National Under-23 Road Championships
10th Time trial, UEC European Under-23 Road Championships
2005
4th Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique
2006
2nd Time trial, National Road Championships
3rd Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique
10th E.O.S. Tallinn GP
2007
1st Time trial, National Road Championships
1st Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique
1st Stage 4 (ITT)
5th Overall Tour du Poitou-Charentes
8th Overall Bałtyk–Karkonosze Tour
2008
1st Time trial, National Road Championships
1st Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique
1st Stage 4 (ITT)
1st Stage 5 (TTT) Dookoła Mazowsza
2nd Overall Bałtyk–Karkonosze Tour
4th Memoriał Andrzeja Trochanowskiego
6th Overall Okolo Slovenska
2009
1st Overall Dookoła Mazowsza
1st Stage 3
1st Stage 8 Tour du Maroc
2010
1st Stage 3 (ITT) Szlakiem Grodów Piastowskich
4th Overall Szlakiem Walk Majora Hubala
8th Overall Tour de Seoul
2011
2nd Time trial, National Road Championships
3rd Overall Szlakiem Grodów Piastowskich
3rd Overall Tour of Małopolska
4th Puchar Ministra Obrony Narodowej
9th Duo Normand (with Mateusz Taciak)
2012
3rd Time trial, National Road Championships
5th Overall Szlakiem Grodów Piastowskich
2013
1st Overall Tour of Małopolska
1st Mountains classification
1st Stage 2
3rd Road race, National Road Championships
3rd Puchar Ministra Obrony Narodowej
2014
3rd Overall Memorial Grundmanna I Wizowskiego
3rd Memoriał Andrzeja Trochanowskiego
5th Memoriał Henryka Łasaka
2015
7th Memoriał Andrzeja Trochanowskiego
2016
6th Overall Course de la Solidarité Olympique
8th Memorial Grundmanna I Wizowskiego
References
External links
Category:Polish male cyclists
Category:1982 births
Category:Living people
Category:Sportspeople from Wrocław | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
William Watson (cricketer, born 1881)
William Watson (10 November 1881 – 12 February 1926) was an Australian cricketer. He played two first-class matches for New South Wales in 1910/11.
See also
List of New South Wales representative cricketers
References
External links
Category:1881 births
Category:1926 deaths
Category:Australian cricketers
Category:New South Wales cricketers
Category:Cricketers from Newcastle, New South Wales | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Eurema ada
Eurema ada is a species of butterfly in the genus Eurema. It was discovered in northern Borneo and described in 1871. Its main distinctive features are that its ground color is pale sulfurous, not white, and the border margins on its wings are blacker and wider. Wingspan is 35 mm.
Known subspecies
Listed alphabetically:
E. a. choui Gu, 1994
E. a. indosinica Yata, 1991
E. a. iona Talbot, 1939
E. a. prabha Fruhstorfer
E. a. toba (de Nicéville), [1896])
E. a. varga Fruhstorfer
E. a. yaksha Fruhstorfer
References
Category:Eurema
Category:Moths of Asia
Category:Butterflies described in 1887
Category:Butterflies of Borneo
Category:Butterflies of Indochina | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Yaxa Dəllək
Yaxa Dəllək (also, Yakha-Dallyak and Yakhadellyak) is a village and municipality in the Sabirabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 911.
References
Category:Populated places in Sabirabad District | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Ann Doherty
Ann Doherty (c. 1786 – c. 1831–32) was an English novelist and playwright, who corresponded with Robert Southey. Her father, Thomas Holmes (1751–1827), was a wealthy East India merchant from Worcestershire, who changed his name to Hunter on inheriting an estate, Gobions in North Mymms, Hertfordshire, through his wife, the daughter of the Governor of Bombay, William Hornby.
Relationships
Ann Holmes, said to have "a very superior intellect" and much wealth as a child, wrote at the age of fifteen a number of excited love letters and verses to Hugh Doherty, an Irish ex-dragoon, who was twice her age when they married. However, she left him and their baby in 1806, after which Hugh Doherty published a book entitled The Discovery, which included her letters and related that they had eloped after Ann's parents had confined her in a private madhouse.
In 1811, Hugh Doherty brought a successful action against the architect Philip William Wyatt (died 1835) for "criminal conversation" with his wife, but received only £1000 in damages, not the £20,000 he had claimed. Her relationship with Wyatt had broken down by 1818, when she was calling herself Ann Attersoll, presumably referring to cohabitation with the wealthy merchant and banker John Attersoll (c. 1784–1822), who had briefly been a Whig MP for Wootton Bassett in 1812–13.
By 1820, Ann Doherty was living under the name St Anne Holmes in France, where she remained.
Writings
As an author, Ann Doherty published anonymously or as "St Anne". Her novels "tended towards an Ossianic, flowery style" with heroines of "a high degree of feminine softness". They included Ronaldsha (1808), The Castles of Wolfnorth and Mont Eagle (1812) and The Knight of the Glen. An Irish Romance (1815).
While with Attersoll, she began corresponding with the Lake Poet Robert Southey. In 1818 she sent him a copy of her Peter the Cruel King of Castile and Leon: An Historical Play in Five Acts. She received from him a copy of the 1821 French translation of Southey's Roderick the Last of the Goths, which had been dedicated to her.
References
Category:19th-century English novelists
Category:19th-century British women writers
Category:Pseudonymous women writers
Category:Pseudonymous writers
Category:Writers from Hertfordshire
Category:People from Hertfordshire (before 1965)
Category:Robert Southey
Category:1780s births
Category:1830s deaths | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Adina (given name)
Adina (עדינא) is a feminine given name of Hebrew origin.
Notable people with the name include:
Adina (biblical figure), listed in I Chronicles 11:42 as one of the "mighty men" of King David's army
Adina (singer), Ghanaian musician
Adina Anton (born 1984), Romanian long jumper who competed in the 2004 Summer Olympics
Adina Bar-On (born 1951), Israeli performance artist
Adina Bar-Shalom (born 1945 or 1946), Israeli educator, columnist and social activist
Adina Bastidas (born 1943), Venezuelan economist active in politics
Adina Beg (died 1758), Governor of the Punjab
Adina Fohlin (born 1984), Swedish model and photographer
Adina Giurgiu (born 1994), Romanian women's footballer
Adina Hoffman (born 1967), American essayist, critic, and biographer
Adina Howard (born 1973), American singer and songwriter
Adina Izarra (born 1959), Venezuelan musician, music educator and composer
Adina Mandlová (1910–1991), Czech actress, sex-symbol, and European movie star
Adina Laura Meiroșu (born 1985), Romanian handballer
Adina Porter (born 1971), American actress
Adina Salaoru (born 1989), Romanian female volleyball player
Adina Tal (active from 1985), Swiss-born Israeli actress, playwright and theater director
Adina-Ioana Vălean (born 1968), Romanian politician and social activist
See also
Adina (disambiguation)
Adena (name)
Edina (name)
Idina
References
Category:Feminine given names
Category:Romanian feminine given names | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
West Kerry
West Kerry or Kerry West may refer to:
The western part of County Kerry, in Ireland
West Kerry GAA
West Kerry (UK Parliament constituency) | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
St. Michael's Episcopal Church (Manhattan)
St. Michael's Church is a historic Episcopal church at 225 West 99th Street and Amsterdam Avenue on Manhattan's Upper West Side in New York City. The parish was founded on the present site in January 1807, at that time in the rural Bloomingdale District. The present limestone Romanesque building, the third on the site, was built in 1890–91 to designs by Robert W. Gibson and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
The church building also is noted for its Tiffany stained glass and its two tracker-action pipe organs built in 1967 by the Rudolph von Beckerath Organ Company (Hamburg, Germany); the church has fine acoustics.
In addition to traditional Anglican services, St. Michael's has services and prayer groups influenced by the emerging church movement.
Sale of air rights that enabled the building of The Ariel allowed St. Michael's to finance a major building restoration.
On April 12, 2016, the church, parish house and rectory were designated landmarks by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission.
History
Almost uniquely among upper Manhattan's houses of worship, St. Michael's Church has been located on exactly the same site for two centuries.
The first building was a simple white frame structure with a belfry, built for pewholders of Trinity Church, Wall Street, who sought a more convenient place to worship near their summer homes overlooking the Hudson River amid the farms on what is now Manhattan's Upper West Side. At that time the City of New York was confined to the southern tip of Manhattan. Among the congregation was the widow of Alexander Hamilton. A second, larger, Carpenter Gothic building was in use from 1854 to 1891. In the 1840s and 50s Rev. Thomas McClure Peters extended a missionary church in the racially integrated settlement of Seneca Village, demolished to make way for Central Park. In the 1850s the Rector's wife Mrs. William Richmond transformed the John McVickar house, formerly the center of a sixty-acre estate south of St. Michael's, for a Protestant Episcopal "home for abandoned women who found no hand outstretched to help them".
The third and current building, influenced by the Romanesque and Byzantine styles and designed to seat 1,500 people, was dedicated in December, 1891. The church stands on ground formerly used as a cemetery. In building the church it was decided not to disturb it. Among those still buried there are the Rev. Mr. Richmond, the first rector of the church. The last interment took place in 1872. The present church was erected after an elevated railroad was built on Columbus Avenue absorbing the rural district into the growing city.
In 1895, Louis Comfort Tiffany (1848–1933) was commissioned to design and install the seven great lancet windows representing St. Michael's Victory in Heaven, along with a marble altar. Twenty-five years later, Tiffany's overall design scheme was completed with the Chapel of the Angels reredos mosaic depicting the Witnesses of the Redemption. From the 1890s through the 1920s, parishioners donated stained glass windows of eclectic styles.
In 1997 St. Michael's Church became a Designated Historical Building on the National Register of Historic Places and the New York State Register of Historic Places.
Its rectory stands at the head of the former St. Michael's Lane: the ghostly presence of St. Michael's Lane may still be traced in mid-block back alleys and service access between apartment buildings for several blocks south of 91st Street.
Architecture and art
The church was designed by architect Robert W. Gibson.
St. Michael's is noted for the many works of art created for the congregation by Tiffany studios. After the church building was completed, seven windows were commissioned and installed showing "St. Michael's Victory in Heaven." Louis Comfort Tiffany designed the windows which were made in his studios with the assistance of artists Clara W. Parrish, Edward P. Sperry, Louis J. Lederle and Joseph Lauber. Two additional Tiffany stained glass windows were later installed in the Chapel of the Angels, in addition to a large Tiffany mosaic behind the altar. Tiffany decorations in the main sanctuary include a white Vermont marble altar, altar rail, and pulpit and the dome of the apse. The many Tiffany features were installed between 1891 and 1920. The windows were restored in 1990.
After the windows were restored, the church had the entire interior painted by Fine Art Decoration of New York with the architectural details picked out in an array of colors drawn from the windows and mosaics.
The square, Romanesque bell tower rises 160 feet.
Organ
A Rudolf von Beckerath organ was installed in 1967.
Impact
For most of its existence, and continuing today, St. Michael's has influenced the physical and social development of New York City. St. Michael's founded at least six New York churches, including All Angels' Church, located first in Seneca Village, in what is now Central Park, and later on West End Avenue. After the Civil War, St. Michael's provided space and financial support for the free Bloomingdale Clinic, District Nurse Association, Day Nursery and Circulating Library.
In the 1980s the congregation had dwindled to thirty, but by 1987 it was up to three hundred, thanks in large part to the energies of Rev. Frederick Hill, who retired in 1992 and died in 1997. St. Michael's is known for its wide range of programs and for its congregation's wide ethnic, socio-economic, and sexual orientation diversity. The church draws people from all areas of New York City and its surroundings.
Today, the church has five choirs; more than 100 children are involved in the Christian Formation Program. Social ministries include work for the hungry and the homeless, the ill and their caregivers, the unemployed and their dependents. Both church and parish house provide space for extensive parish activities and major not-for-profit community organizations.
Since the early 1990s, St. Michael's has been partnered with St. Michael's, Promosa, in Matlosane, South Africa and, most recently, with the Diocese of Madras in the Church of South India.
See also
List of New York City Landmarks
National Register of Historic Places listings in New York County, New York
Complete List of Presiding Bishops
Succession of Bishops of the Episcopal Church in the United States
Anglican Communion
St. Michael's Episcopal Church (disambiguation)
References
Notes
Bibliography
Salwen, Peter (1989) Upper West Side Story: A History and Guide New York: Abbeville Press. .
External links
St. Michael's Church website
Category:Episcopal church buildings in New York City
Category:Churches in Manhattan
Category:Upper West Side
Category:Romanesque Revival church buildings in New York City
Category:Religious organizations established in 1807
Category:Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan
Category:Renaissance Revival architecture in New York City
Category:Churches completed in 1891
Category:19th-century Episcopal church buildings
Category:1807 establishments in New York (state)
Category:Robert W. Gibson church buildings
Category:New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Robert Wynne (Irish politician)
Robert Wynne (4 May 1761 – 31 May 1838) was an Irish Member of Parliament. He sat in the House of Commons of Ireland from 1789 to 1799, as one of the two MPs for Sligo Borough.
References
Category:1761 births
Category:1838 deaths
Category:Members of the Parliament of Ireland (pre-1801) for County Sligo constituencies
Category:Irish MPs 1783–1790
Category:Irish MPs 1790–1797
Category:Irish MPs 1798–1800 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Vice President of Palau
The Vice President of Palau is the second-highest position in the executive branch of the government of Palau, after the president.
List of officeholders
See also
President of Palau
List of current Vice Presidents
References
Palau
Category:Government of Palau
Palau, Vice-Presidents of
Vice President
Category:1980 establishments in Palau | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Madea's Class Reunion
Madea's Class Reunion is a 2003 play, directed, written by, and starring Tyler Perry. The live performance that was released on DVD was taped in Detroit.
Plot
Tyler Perry's outrageous and tough granny character, Madea, is traveling to the Pandora Hotel, the venue for her 50-year class reunion. Running afoul of the law, Madea still manages to teach valuable lessons amidst the comedy and chaos, addressing the importance of forgiveness and the value of friendship. In addition to Madea, the insane bellboy/bartender, "Dr." Willie Leroy Jones (new character played by Perry), is causing ruckus in the already rowdy hotel before she even arrives. Willie is suffering from an unknown number of Mental illnesses claiming at times to be on lithium, Prozac, and Xanax and is likely criminally insane as he mentions a probation officer.
Madea, her daughter Cora, and her colorful crazy neighbor and classmate, Mr. Brown (whose wife from the previous play, Mattie, died from Alzheimer's complications and was cremated) help married couple Corey and Trina Jeffrey (Terrell Carter, Pamela Taylor) come to terms with infidelity. A woman Stephanie (Cheryl "Pepsii" Riley) hurt by years of sexual and chemical torment must give up prostituting herself with her abusive husband (D'Wayne Gardner), and reconcile with her tired elderly mother Emma (Chandra Currelly-Young) who was fired by the evil manager of the Pandora, Anne (Chantel Christopher), who is having an affair with her son's father (Anselmo Gordon) who is married to Cora's friend Diana (Judy Peterson), who is too reliant on her man.
While all of this takes place Madea enters with her usual flair and quickly cuts through all the lies and secrets and forces everyone to see their situations in a new light giving aid and advice to all. They save the Jeffrey's marriage through the timely interruption of a would be affair with Anne by forcing the woman away and reminding the husband that he stilled loved his wife. Madea convinces Stephanie to break free of her husband and in so doing gain her independence, her self-respect, and a measure of revenge for all the years of abuse. In so doing Stephanie also reconciles with her mother healing their bond. Throughout Madea battles Anne and during a visit to the spa with Diana reveals the relationship between Anne and Diana's husband. Diana confronts Anne and is shocked to learned she has given the man a child and in response she kicks her husband out of her life and turns her life over to God.
In the finale we learn that Emma, a long time employee of the hotel, had spoken to the owner about her previous termination by Anne only to be reminded that her previous purchase of stocks in the company to keep it afloat during a financial crisis had blossomed proving her with an impressive fortune. Citing her cruel treatment of employees and her less than satisfying contact with customers Emma fires Anne much to everyone's delight. Before leaving Madea reveals that Mr. Brown is actually Cora's father much to Cora's then despair. Everyone is shown repairing their relationships as the play ends with a powerful and grateful appeal from the cast to Christ for his aid and his goodness.
Cast
Madea and Dr. Willie Leroy Jones - Tyler Perry
Emma - Chandra Currelley
Stephanie - Cheryl Pepsii Riley Brooklyn New York October 18
Mr. Brown - David Mann
Diana - Judy Peterson Vero Beach Florida October 26
Cora - Tamela J. Mann
Corey - Terrell Carter Buffalo New York August 14
Trina - Pam Taylor
Ann - Chantell Christopher Greenwood South Carolina October 17
Horace -D'Wayne Gardner
Clarence -Anselmo Gordon Brooklyn New York November 13
Victor - Ahmad Jamal McGhee Atlanta Georgia October 29
Musical numbers
"Someday" – Cora
"Gospel Medley" – Brown, Emma and Cora
"One More Chance" – Trina
"I Need Thee" – Emma
"What If I Did?" – Corey
"Taking My Life Back" – Stephanie
"My Man" – Diana
"You Can Make It (Through The Night)" – Diana, Cora, Emma, Stephanie, Corey and Trina
External links
Category:Class reunions in popular culture
Category:Plays by Tyler Perry
Category:African-American plays
Category:2003 plays | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Mowtowr-e Abdol Naser Kelekeli
Mowtowr-e Abdol Naser Kelekeli (, also Romanized as Mowtowr-e ʿAbdoln Naşer Kelkelī) is a village in Howmeh Rural District, in the Central District of Iranshahr County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 48, in 10 families.
References
Category:Populated places in Iranshahr County | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Moling of Luachair
Moling of Luachair, Irish cleric and poet, fl. 695.
The Annals of Tigernach relate that upon the death of King Fínsnechta Fledach mac Dúnchada, Mo Ling Luachra do-rigni in rand-so ar Fínachta/Moling of Luachair made this stave on Finachta::
To this, Adomnán of Iona responded:
This in turn generated a final verse from Moling:
External links
http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/G100002/index.html
http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100002A/text011.html
Category:Medieval Irish poets
Category:7th-century Irish writers
Category:7th-century Irish poets
Category:Irish male poets
Category:Irish-language writers | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Primrose Azelhart
Primrose Azelhart is a fictional character in the 2018 video game Octopath Traveler, where she serves as one of its eight protagonists.
Concept and creation
Primrose was created for the 2018 video game Octopath Traveler. She is a dancer who is seeking information on and revenge for the murder of her father. Primrose is described by sound producer Yasunori Nishiki as having a femininity that exudes sadness and melancholy. Primrose's story is themed around revenge, but the creators wanted to create a sense of wistfulness as well for her music theme.They added metallic sounds to the theme to represent a desert setting. She is voiced by Laura Post in the English version of Octopath Traveler. She and fellow Octopath protagonist Olberic were made playable in the first demo due to their relative proximity to other characters and for them showing the appeal of the game's mechanics best.
Appearances
Primrose appears in Octopath Traveler, as one of eight characters that players can choose to select from the start. If they do not select her to start, they must later recruit her. Primrose, along with Olberic, appears in Final Fantasy Record Keeper.
Reception
Primrose has received mixed reception. Brittany Vincent of SyFy Wire called her the "video game heroine" of July 2018, calling her personality and story unique. Mat Smith of Engadget felt her story was the highlight of the game, while Zach Wilkerson of RPGFan felt her story was "mishandled and ultimately fizzled." Kirk Hamilton of Kotaku found her story to be interesting but cliched, while Katharine Castle of Rock, Paper, Shotgun felt her story had been seen "a dozen times before." Brian Gilbert of Polygon felt her story was the most compelling and the most bearable to have in the party, while Neal Ronaghan of Nintendo World Report considered her a highlight of the cast. Scott Clay of RPGFan called her "beautiful and deadly," giving her an award during the website' game of the year awards. Edwin Evans-Thirlwell of Eurogamer found her gameplay mechanic of seducing people to help her in battle to be problematic due to Primrose's backstory of misogyny and sex trafficking. Jess Joho called her a "grotesque cliche," criticizing the writers for using "women's trauma to give a thin character some semblance of personality or depth," while noting that this element is forgotten during lighthearted moments. Joho also finds issue with the relative darkness of her story compared to the relatively "rosy" stories of everyone else.
References
Category:Female characters in video games
Category:Square Enix protagonists
Category:Video game characters introduced in 2018 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Kate Edger
Kate Milligan Evans (née Edger, 6 January 1857 – 6 May 1935) was the first woman in New Zealand to gain a university degree, and possibly the second in the British Empire to do so.
Early life
Edger was born in 1857 at Abingdon, Berkshire, England. Her family emigrated from England to New Zealand in 1862. She and her sisters received much of their early education from their father. They lived in Albertland and then in Auckland, and as there was no higher education for girls at the time, but she showed academic promise, she was placed in the top class of the Auckland College and Grammar School. On 11 July 1877 she graduated from the University of New Zealand with a BA in Mathematics and Latin. When Kate applied to the senate of the University of New Zealand for permission to sit for a university scholarship she did not state her gender and her application was successful. She was the only female in classes at Auckland College and Grammar School, which was affiliated to the University of New Zealand (Auckland University College was yet to be established.) She graduated in 1877 with a Bachelor of Arts (specialising in mathematics and Latin) from the University of New Zealand. Her qualification was lauded and 1,000 people came to cheer as the Bishop awarded her with a camellia to symbolise her modesty and her achievement.
She and her sister, Lilian, both went on to obtain master's degrees.
Edger was the founding principal of Nelson College for Girls in 1883. She created drills for the girls. She married in 1890 and said that she would work on however she later resigned. This is thought to be due to her pregnancy with her first child.
Family
Kate Edger was a daughter of the Rev. Samuel Edger, a Christian minister who brought his family from England with the Albertland settlers to New Zealand in 1862. A university graduate himself, he supported Kate and her sister Lilian in their efforts to gain higher education.
Kate married in 1890 and supported her husband, William, who did charitable works by running a private school.
Edger's sister Gertrude had a daughter, Geraldine Hemus, who became the third woman in New Zealand to be admitted to practice law as a barrister and solicitor.
Legacy
The Kate Edger Educational Charitable Trust provides financial assistance for women pursuing undergraduate or postgraduate degrees. In 2004 the Kate Edger Information Commons was created at The University of Auckland.
In 2017, Kate Edger was chosen as one of the Royal Society of New Zealand's "150 Women in 150 Words" project. In September 2018, the Department of Mathematics at the University of Auckland was temporarily renamed to the "Kate Edgar Department of Mathematics" to mark the 125th anniversary of women's suffrage in New Zealand.
References
Category:1857 births
Category:1935 deaths
Category:New Zealand women academics
Category:New Zealand academics
Category:University of New Zealand alumni
Category:English emigrants to New Zealand
Category:New Zealand social workers
Category:Nelson College for Girls faculty
Category:19th-century New Zealand people
Category:Christchurch Girls' High School faculty | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Fright (film)
Fright is a 1971 British thriller film starring Susan George, Ian Bannen, Honor Blackman, and John Gregson. The film follows a babysitter who is terrorized one evening by her employer's deranged ex-husband. Its original working titles were The Baby Minder and Girl in the Dark before it was titled Fright.
Plot
College student Amanda is babysitting for Helen and Dr. Cordell, watching after their young son at their large estate in the woods. When she arrives, the child, Tara, is already asleep; Helen and Dr. Cordell leave, Amanda makes tea in the kitchen, and is watched by a man through the window. After hearing odd noises, she is startled by the doorbell ringing, and finds her boyfriend Chris at the door. The two lounge on the couch before she makes him leave after Helen calls the home to check in. As Chris walks outside, he is attacked by a man hiding outside who clobbers him on the head.
Amanda continues to hear knocking noises and believes it is Chris playing a prank on her. She opens a window to reveal a silhouetted face staring back at her. Panicked, Amanda calls the restaurant where Helen is dining with her boyfriend Jim and their friend, Dr. Cordell. Helen is notified by the restaurant staff and goes to take the call, but the line goes dead after she picks up. Worried that her ex-husband, Brian, may have arrived at the home, Helen has Jim call the local psychiatric institute, who notify him that Brian escaped earlier in the night; Helen reveals in conversation that he had been institutionalized after he attempted to murder her; Dr. Cordell is his doctor.
At the front door, Amanda finds Chris, covered in blood; with him is Brian, who claims to be a neighbor who heard a commotion outside. Chris loses consciousness on the floor, and Brian consoles Amanda, who is distraught. At the house, Amanda grows disconcerted when Brian refuses to allow her upstairs, and begins calling her Helen. Realizing that he is Helen's ex-husband, Amanda begins to play into Brian's delusions, and repeatedly proclaims her love for him.
Brian eventually falls asleep, and Amanda attempts to leave the house with Tara, but is stopped by him in the foyer. Chris regains consciousness and attempts to fight Brian, but Brian murders him. Amanda flees out the front door just as police arrive at the home, but she is pulled back inside by Brian, who threatens her and Tara with a shard of glass. Helen and Jim arrive at the home, where Dr. Cordell and numerous policemen have gathered. A standoff ensues in which they attempt to coax him out of the house. Brian demands Helen come inside, but she agrees only on the condition that Amanda and Tara are let outside.
Helen enters the home, where Brian locks her inside, and begins choking her after he finds she has brought in a canister of tear gas. Amanda stops him by slashing his face open with the glass shard, and flees outside. Brian charges after her, carrying Tara with a piece of glass against his neck. The police hold fire and Helen follows outside and attempts to negotiate with him. Brian hands Tara to her and she slowly backs away from him. As she does so, Amanda avenges Chris by shooting Brian in the head, killing him.
Cast
Susan George as Amanda
Ian Bannen as Brian Lloyd
Honor Blackman as Helen Lloyd
John Gregson as Dr. Cordell
George Cole as Jim
Dennis Waterman as Chris
Maurice Kaufmann as Inspector
Roger Lloyd-Pack as Constable
Michael Brennan as Sergeant
Release
Critical response
A review published in The Village Voice noted: "Fright has little else on its mind other than what the title implies, but the first half hour of the film is so full of red herrings and squeaky doors that all the potential for situational horror is soon dissipated." Leonard Maltin deemed the film a "contrived, [with] mechanical direction and so-so script." Roger Ebert praised George and Bannen's performances, but deemed the film "a passably good thriller" in comparison to director Collinson's previous film, The Penthouse (1967).
Robert Sellers of the Radio Times called the film "formulaic" in direction and added: "George merely alternates between pouting and screaming," assessing her performance as a "dress rehearsal for her ordeal in Straw Dogs." Vincent Canby of The New York Times criticized the film's cinematography and "arbitrary cruelties," deeming it a "a describably dreadful English suspense melodrama."
Film historian James Arena credited the film as a "groundbreaker" of the "terrorized babysitter formula," comparing it to Halloween, which was released seven years later. Other critics, such as Gary Smith, cite the film as a proto-slasher film.
Home media
Anchor Bay Entertainment released Fright on DVD in 2002. On 3 June 2019, Scream Factory announced they will be releasing a Blu-ray edition of the film on 17 September 2019.
In October 2019, Studio Canal released the movie on Blu-Ray in the UK in a brand new restoration, featuring extra features with interviews with Susan George and horror expert Kim Newman.
References
External links
Category:1971 films
Category:1970s independent films
Category:1970s psychological thriller films
Category:1970s slasher films
Category:British films
Category:British independent films
Category:British thriller films
Category:English-language films
Category:Films about psychopaths
Category:Films directed by Peter Collinson
Category:Films set in country houses
Category:Home invasions in film
Category:Films shot at Shepperton Studios | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Prove You Wrong
Prove You Wrong is the third album by the metal band Prong. It is their only album with Troy Gregory on bass guitar. The album includes a cover of "(Get A) Grip (On Yourself)", originally by The Stranglers.
Track listing
"Irrelevant Thoughts" – 2:37 (Parsons, Victor)
"Unconditional" – 4:45 (Troy Gregory, Victor)
"Positively Blind" – 2:43 (Victor)
"Prove You Wrong" – 3:31 (Gregory, Victor)
"Hell If I Could" – 4:00 (Gregory, Victor)
"Pointless" – 3:07 (Prong)
"Contradictions" – 4:10 (Victor)
"Torn Between" – 3:11 (Gregory, Victor)
"Brainwave" – 3:01 (Victor)
"Territorial Rites" – 3:31 (Prong)
"(Get A) Grip (On Yourself)" – 3:05 (Hugh Cornwell)
"Shouldn't Have Bothered" – 2:39 (Victor)
"No Way to Deny It" – 4:41 (Victor)
Personnel
Prong
Tommy Victor – lead vocals, lead and rhythm guitars
Troy Gregory – bass guitar, backing vocals
Ted Parsons – drums, percussion, backing vocals
Mark Dodson – additional vocals
Production
Prong – arrangers, producers
Mark Dodson – arranger, producer, engineer, mixing
Brooke Hendricks – engineer, assistant engineer
Brian Stover – assistant engineer
Greg Calbi – mastering
Roger Lomas – mastering
References
Category:Prong (band) albums
Category:1991 albums
Category:Epic Records albums
Category:Albums produced by Mark Dodson | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Tilemachos Chytiris
Tilemachos Chytiris (; b. 1945) is a Greek politician from the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) who has served as member of Parliament and minister. He has also published poetry collections.
He was born in 1945 in Corfu. His father, Gerasimos Chytiris, was an important author, journalist and folklorist of the island. He studied Philosophy in the University of Florence and Agriculture in the University of Pisa. He was a member of the Lambrakis Democratic Youth and took part in the Anti-Junta movement against the Greek military junta of 1967–74.
He worked as press advisor in the Greek Embassy in Bucharest (1982-1984) and in London (1984-1987). From 1987 to 1989 he was special Secretary at the Ministry for the Presidency of the Government. In 1989 Andreas Papandreou appoints him as his spokesman for media. In 1990 he became a member of the Central Committee of PASOK. He was elected in Athens B constituency in the 1993 elections and reelected in every election until 2009. He served as deputy minister of Presidency (1993-4), deputy minister for the Press and the Media (1994-5) and minister for the Press and the Media (1995-6). From 2000 to 2004 he was deputy minister Ministry for the Press and the Media in the third Cabinet of Costas Simitis. In the cabinet of George Papandreou he served as alternate Minister for Culture and Tourism responsible for the Media until 2011.
When he was in Florence he met the famous Greek singer Maria Farantouri with whom he got married and has a son, Stephanos.
Along with his political career, Tilemachos Chytiris has published several poetry collections and some of his poems have been translated and published in Italian, French, English, German and Romanian.
Collections that he has published are:
Poiimata ek promeletis (Ποιήματα εκ προμελέτης) (1968-1972)
Thema (Θέμα) (1972-1977)
Topoi Neoi (Τόποι Νέοι) (1982-1984)
San na sinevi (Σαν Να Συνέβη) (1984-1986)
Kalokairi (Καλοκαίρι) (2001)
Kitrini Skoni (Κίτρινη Σκόνη) (2006)
Ti menei ap to rodo & Mikro Manifesto (Τι μένει απ' το Ρόδο" & "Μικρό μανιφέστο) (2010)
External links
Personal web page
Category:1945 births
Category:People from Corfu
Category:University of Florence alumni
Category:University of Pisa alumni
Category:Greek MPs 1993–1996
Category:Greek MPs 1996–2000
Category:Greek MPs 2000–2004
Category:Greek MPs 2004–2007
Category:Greek MPs 2007–2009
Category:Greek MPs 2009–2012
Category:PASOK politicians
Category:Government ministers of Greece
Category:Modern Greek poets
Category:Living people | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Matthew Lee (lawyer)
Matthew Lee ( ) is an American public interest lawyer, author, and founder of two non-profit organizations, Inner City Press and Fair Finance Watch.
Both are known for their investigations of the banking industry's treatment of low-income communities of color around the world. Lee produces weekly reports on, and advocates concerning, such global banks as HSBC, Citigroup, Royal Bank of Scotland, Mizuho, and others.
In 2005-2006, Lee was engaged in litigation to deem the "citizens-only" provision of the Freedom of Information Act of Delaware (and ten other states) to be unconstitutional.
Lee and Fair Finance Watch in October 2013 raised fair lending concerns regarding Mercantile Bank and its proposed acquiring of FirstBank. On November 26, 2013, Michigan Live reported on the challenge and Mercantile telling the Security & Exchange Commission the issues Lee and FFW raised would result in a delay of the merger.
Lee is the author of the non-fiction book Predatory Lending: Toxic Credit in the Global Inner City and the novel Predatory Bender. Lee is also an accredited journalist at the United Nations.
In mid-2006, Lee's investigative journalism at the UN, published online in Inner City Press uncovered and led to the United Nations Development Programme halting its disarmament programs in the Karamoja region of Uganda in response to human rights abuses exposed in the parallel forcible disarmament programs carried out by the Uganda People's Defense Force. For another view, see the Ugandan newspaper The New Vision, which was critical of UNDP's halt of funding.
Lee is also a frequent video discussion guest on BloggingHeads.tv, discussing things related to United Nations internal operations.
In 2008, Lee appeared on the ninth episode of the sixth season of the show Penn & Teller: Bullshit! . The show discussed "World Peace" and went on a tour that Lee led most of in the UN building. Besides leading the tour, he also discussed some of the actions that the UN takes which are hypocritical, or make little sense.
In 2009, Lee reported extensively on the conflict in Sri Lanka from New York, including critically covering UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's visit to the internally displaced persons' camps in Vavuniya in May 2009. In early 2010, Lee was invited to speak on the topic of Sri Lanka at the Rebellious Lawyers' conference at Yale Law School.
Inner City Press' questioning of the UN on when it asked the Syrian government for access to al Ghouta was played on Democracy Now on August 28, from Minute 18:30.
Personal life
Lee was born in Washington, D.C., to parents of Chinese and Anglo descent. His father was in the U.S. Foreign Service. After finishing middle school overseas, Lee attended high school in the US.
See also
Inner City Press
Fair Finance Watch
References
External links
"A Citizen of the World, At Home in The Bronx," Washington Post, April 17, 2006
"HSBC 'overcharging' US troops," The Observer (UK), December 18, 2005
"Wading through the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act Muck," US Banker, November 2005
Review of Predatory Bender
Another review of Predatory Bender
Video discussions/debates involving Matthew Lee on BloggingHeads.tv
The Beat by Eric Konigsberg (Sept. 26, 2011), The New Yorker
What is Inner City Press? by Tom McGregor (Oct. 17, 2011), UN Post
Trouble in the UN Press Core (June 28, 2012) by Richard Armstrong 'World Policy Review'
Category:American lawyers
Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
Category:Living people
Category:21st-century American novelists
Category:American male novelists
Category:21st-century American male writers
Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers
Category:American male non-fiction writers | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Saint-Jean-de-Cuculles
Saint-Jean-de-Cuculles is a commune in the Hérault department in the Occitanie region in southern France.
Population
See also
Communes of the Hérault department
References
INSEE
Category:Communes of Hérault | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
KCIU-LP
KCIU-LP (91.1 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a religious broadcasting format. Licensed to Lawrence, Kansas, United States, the station is currently owned by Lawrence Chinese Evangelical Church.
On October 10, 2012, KCIU-LP changed frequency from 103.7 MHz to 101.7 MHz, and then to 91.1 MHz on December 15, 2014.
References
External links
CIU-LP
CIU-LP
Category:Religious radio stations in the United States
Category:Radio stations established in 2003 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Papilledema
Papilledema or papilloedema is optic disc swelling that is caused by increased intracranial pressure due to any cause. The swelling is usually bilateral and can occur over a period of hours to weeks. Unilateral presentation is extremely rare.
In intracranial hypertension, the optic disc swelling most commonly occurs bilaterally. When papilledema is found on fundoscopy, further evaluation is warranted because vision loss can result if the underlying condition is not treated. Further evaluation with a CT or MRI of the brain and/or spine is usually performed. Recent research has shown that point-of-care ultrasound can be used to measure optic nerve sheath diameter for detection of increased intracranial pressure and shows good diagnostic test accuracy compared to CT. Thus, if there is a question of papilledema on fundoscopic examination or if the optic disc cannot be adequately visualized, ultrasound can be used to rapidly assess for increased intracranial pressure and help direct further evaluation and intervention. Unilateral papilledema can suggest a disease in the eye itself, such as an optic nerve glioma.
Signs and symptoms
In the early stages, papilledema may be asymptomatic or present with a headache. It can progress to enlargement of the blind spot, blurring of vision, visual obscurations (inability to see in a particular part of the visual field for a period of time). Ultimately, total loss of vision can occur.
The signs of papilledema that are seen using an ophthalmoscope include:
venous engorgement (usually the first signs)
loss of venous pulsation
hemorrhages over and/or adjacent to the optic disc
blurring of optic margins
elevation of the optic disc
Paton's lines (radial retinal lines cascading from the optic disc)
On visual field examination, the physician may elicit an enlarged blind spot; the visual acuity may remain relatively intact until papilledema is severe or prolonged.
Causes
Raised intracranial pressure as a result of one or more of the following:
Brain tumor, pseudotumor cerebri (also known as Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension), cerebral venous sinus thrombosis or intracerebral hemorrhage
Respiratory failure
Hypotonia
Isotretinoin, which is a powerful derivative of vitamin A, rarely causes papilledema.
medications like tetracycline
Hypervitaminosis A, in some people who take megadoses of nutritional supplements and vitamins.
Hyperammonemia, elevated level of ammonia in blood (including cerebral edema/intracranial pressure)
Guillain–Barré syndrome, due to elevated protein levels
Foster Kennedy syndrome (FKS)
Chiari malformation
Tumors of the frontal lobe
Acute mountain sickness and high-altitude cerebral edema
Lyme disease (Lyme meningitis specifically, when the bacterial infection is in the central nervous system, causing increased intracranial pressure).
Malignant hypertension
Medulloblastoma
Orbital
Glaucoma: central retinal vein occlusion, cavernous sinus thrombosis
Local lesion: optic neuritis, Ischemic optic neuropathy, methanol poisoning, infiltration of the disc by glioma, sarcoidosis and Lymphoma
Acute lymphocytic leukemia (caused by infiltration of the retinal vessels by immature leukocytes)
Long periods of weightlessness (microgravity) for males (See also visual impairment and intracranial pressure)
CPAP therapy for sleep apnea: Those with sleep apnea on continuous positive airway pressure therapy had a 105% increased hazard of experiencing papilledema (adjusted HR=2.05 [CI=1.19-3.56]) relative to individuals without sleep apnea.
Pathophysiology
As the optic nerve sheath is continuous with the subarachnoid space of the brain (and is regarded as an extension of the central nervous system), increased pressure is transmitted through to the optic nerve. The brain itself is relatively spared from pathological consequences of high pressure. However, the anterior end of the optic nerve stops abruptly at the eye. Hence the pressure is asymmetrical and this causes a pinching and protrusion of the optic nerve at its head. The fibers of the retinal ganglion cells of the optic disc become engorged and bulge anteriorly. Persistent and extensive optic nerve head swelling, or optic disc edema, can lead to loss of these fibers and permanent visual impairment.
Diagnosis
Checking the eyes for signs of papilledema should be carried out whenever there is a clinical suspicion of raised intracranial pressure, and is recommended in newly onset headaches. This may be done by ophthalmoscopy or fundus photography, and possibly slit lamp examination.
It is important to determine whether the observed condition is due to optic nerve head drusen, which can cause an elevation of the optic nerve head that can be mistaken for papilledema. For this reason, optic nerve head drusen is also called pseudopapilledema.
Treatment
Historically, papilledema was a potential contraindication to lumbar puncture, as it indicates a risk for tentorial herniation and subsequent death via cerebral herniation, however newer imaging techniques have been more useful at determining when and when not to conduct a lumbar puncture. Imaging by CT or MRI is usually performed to elicit whether there is a structural cause i.e., tumor. An MRA and MRV may also be ordered to rule out the possibility of stenosis or thrombosis of the arterial or venous systems.
The treatment depends largely on the underlying cause. However, the root cause of papilledema is the increased intracranial pressure (ICP). This is a dangerous sign, indicative of a brain tumor, CNS inflammation or idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) that may become manifest in the near future.
Thus, a biopsy is routinely performed prior to the treatment in the initial stages of papilledema to detect whether a brain tumor is present. If detected, laser treatment, radiation and surgeries can be used to treat the tumor.
To decrease ICP, medications can be administered by increasing the absorption of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), or decreasing its production. Such medicines include diuretics like acetazolamide and furosemide. These diuretics, along with surgical interventions, can also treat IIH. In IIH, weight loss (even a loss of 10-15%) can lead to normalization of ICP.
Meanwhile, steroids can reduce inflammation (if this is a contributing factor to increased ICP), and may help to prevent vision loss. However, steroids have also been known to cause increased ICP, especially with a change in dosage. However, if a severe inflammatory condition exists, such as multiple sclerosis, steroids with anti-inflammatory effects such as Methylprednisolone and prednisone can help.
Other treatments include repeated lumbar punctures to remove excess spinal fluid in the cranium. The removal of potentially causative medicines including tetracyclines and vitamin A analogues may help decrease ICP; however, this is only necessary if the medication is truly felt to contribute to the ICP increase.
References
External links
Category:Disorders of optic nerve and visual pathways | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Suo jure
Suo jure is a Latin phrase, used in English to mean "in his own right". In the context, it means “in her own right”, as the phrase is normally used of women; in practice especially in England a man rarely derives any style or title from his wife although this is seen in other countries when a woman is the last heir of her line. It can be used for a male when such male was initially a 'co-lord' with his father or other family member and upon the death of such family member became the sole ruler or holder of the title "in his own right" (Alone).
It is commonly encountered in the context of titles of nobility or honorary titles, e.g. Lady Mayoress, and especially in cases where a woman holds a title through her own bloodline or accomplishments rather than through her marriage.
An empress or queen who reigns suo jure is referred to as an "empress regnant" or "queen regnant", those terms often being contrasted with empress consort or queen consort: "empress" and "queen" are, however, often used alone to refer to either a regnant or consort, the distinction being indicated by context.
Examples of suo jure titles
Ela of Salisbury, 3rd Countess of Salisbury – countess suo jure
Matilda, Margrave of Tuscany – Italian, Imperial Vicar and Vice-Queen of Italy suo jure, Margrave suo jure
Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine – French, then English queen consort, duchess suo jure
Mary, Duchess of Burgundy – Queen consort of the Romans, duchess suo jure
Anne Marie Louise d'Orléans, Duchess of Montpensier – French princess, peeress suo jure
Hawise, Duchess of Brittany – duchess suo jure
Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough – English peeress suo jure
Maria Theresa of Austria – Austrian archduchess regnant, Hungarian and Bohemian queen regnant
Elizabeth of Russia – Russian empress regnant
Princess Wilhelmine, Duchess of Sagan – Princess of Courland, duchess suo jure
Princess Alexandra, 2nd Duchess of Fife – British princess, duchess suo jure
Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart, 18th Duchess of Alba – Spanish grandee suo jure
Patricia Mountbatten, 2nd Countess Mountbatten of Burma – British countess suo jure
Jane Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 28th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby – British baroness suo jure
Rosalinda Álvares Pereira de Melo, 1st Duchess of Cadaval-Hermès – Portuguese duchess suo jure
Diana Álvares Pereira de Melo, 11th Duchess of Cadaval – half-sister of the above, Portuguese duchess ad personam and suo jure
Jeanne d'Albret – queen regnant of Navarre
Margaret of Mar, 31st Countess of Mar – Scottish peeress suo jure
Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton – Scottish duchess suo jure
Catherine Willoughby, 12th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby – English baroness suo jure
Joan of Kent – suo jure 4th Countess of Kent and 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell
Queen Anne Boleyn of England – Marquess of Pembroke suo jure
Elizabeth II, suo jure Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and several other Commonwealth realms since 1952
Catharina-Amalia, Princess of Orange became, in 2013, the first suo jure Hereditary Princess of Orange since Mary of Baux in 1417
Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant became, in 2013, the first-ever suo jure Hereditary Duchess of Brabant
Princess Leonor of Spain – Princess of Asturias suo jure
Claude, Queen Consort of France – French princess, Hereditary Duchess of Brittany suo jure
See also
List of peerages created for women in the peerages of the British Isles
List of peerages inherited by women in the peerages of the British Isles
Jure uxoris
List of Latin phrases
References
Category:Nobility
Category:Latin words and phrases | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Robert Avery
Robin Avery (born 4 December 1948) is a British sprint canoer who competed in the early 1970s. At the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, he was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-2 1000 m event and the repechages of the K-4 1000 m event.
References
Sports-reference.com profile
Category:1948 births
Category:Canoeists at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Category:Living people
Category:Olympic canoeists of Great Britain
Category:British male canoeists | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Barry Ife
Sir Barry William Ife (born 19 June 1947) was Principal of the Guildhall School of Music and Drama from 2004-2016
He was educated at King's College London (BA, 1968) and Birkbeck, University of London (PhD 1984). He was knighted in the 2017 New Year Honours. The second principal of the Guildhall School of Music and Drama to be so honoured, the first being Sir Landon Ronald in 1922.
References
Category:1947 births
Category:Living people
Category:Alumni of King's College London
Category:Alumni of Birkbeck, University of London
Category:Fellows of King's College London
Category:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Knights Bachelor | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
1987 Egyptian parliamentary election
Early parliamentary elections were held in Egypt on 6 April 1987, with a second round for nine seats on 13 April. They followed a change in the electoral law, approved by a referendum in February, which would allow independent candidates to run in the election. The result was a victory for the ruling National Democratic Party, which won 346 of the 458 seats. Following the election, the People's Assembly nominated incumbent Hosni Mubarak for the post of president, whose candidacy was put to voters in a referendum on 5 October.
Voter turnout was reported to be 50.45%, but was estimated to be closer to 25%.
Results
* The Islamic Alliance was a coalition of the Socialist Labour Party, the Liberal Socialists Party and the Muslim Brotherhood
References
1987
Category:1987 in Egypt
Category:1987 elections in Africa
Category:April 1987 events in Africa | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Elaiomycin
Elaiomycin is an antimicrobial chemical compound, classified as an azoxyalkene, which was first isolated from Streptomyces in 1954. A laboratory synthesis of elaiomycin was reported in 1977.
A variety related compounds, collectively called elaiomycins, have also been reported.
References
Category:Antimicrobials | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
List of Irish Canadians
The following is a list of notable Irish Canadians.
List
Jason Kenney - Premier Of Alberta
Alice Munro - author
Ryan Reynolds - actor
Joshua Jackson - actor
Kevin Vickers - former ambassador and diplomat
Emm Gryner - guitarist, songwriter-singer
James McGee - tennis player
Lindi Ortega - singer-songwriter
Brandon Yip - ice hockey player
Johnny Reid - singer-songwriter
Catherine McKenna - Minister of Environment and Climate Change of Canada
Ryan Gosling - actor
Amybeth McNulty - actress
Eugenie Bouchard - tennis player
Chartres Brew - Gold commissioner, Chief Constable and judge in the Colony of British Columbia
Ed Broadbent - politician and political scientist
Morley Callaghan - novelist and playwright
Jordan Clark - dancer and actress
Stompin' Tom Connors – country and folk musician
Thomas D'Arcy McGee – Father of Confederation
Bernard Devlin - 19th-century lawyer, journalist, politician
Elias Disney – the father of Roy and Walt Disney.
Denny Doherty - singer and songwriter, The Mamas & the Papas
Jimmy Ferguson - musician, The Irish Rovers
John Furlong - CEO of Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games
Shenae Grimes - actress
Ciaran Hearn - rugby union player
Jill Hennessy - actress
W. P. Kinsella - novelist and short story writer
Paul Martin - 21st Prime Minister of Canada
Logan McGuinness - professional boxer
George Millar - musician of The Irish Rovers
Will Millar - musician, The Irish Rovers
Tom Mulcair - politician, former Leader of Official Opposition
Ben Mulroney - television personality, host of etalk, and son of Brian Mulroney
Brian Mulroney – 18th Prime Minister of Canada
Owen Nolan - NHL player
Eugene O'Keefe - Canadian businessman and philanthropist; born in Bandon, County Cork; founded the O'Keefe Brewery Company of Toronto Limited in 1891
Kevin O'Leary - Businessman and television personality
Seamus O'Regan - Canadian-Irish former television personality, and Member of Parliament
Chauncey O'Toole - rugby union player
Gerard Parkes - actor
John Draper Perrin - entrepreneur, mining executive
Pat Riordan - rugby union player
Louis St. Laurent - 12th Prime Minister of Canada
Mack Sennett - producer, director, writer, actor and founder of Keystone Studios
Martin Short - comedian, actor, singer and writer
Sir John Thompson - 4th Prime Minister of Canada
Daniel Tracey - doctor, journalist, politician
Mary Walsh – comedian
Rocky Johnson - professional wrestler
Sean Patrick Maloney - politician, member of United States House of Representatives
Peter Warren Dease - Arctic explorer.
See also
Canada–Ireland relations
Irish Montreal before the Great Famine
List of Ireland-related topics
Irish diaspora
Irish Americans
Irish Australians
Irish (ethnicity)
References
Irish
*
Canadian
Irish
Category:Ethnic groups in Canada | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Reel Life Productions discography
Reel Life Productions, also known as Gothom, is an independent record label formed in 1990. Based in Detroit, Michigan in the United States, it was formed by rapper Esham and his older brother James H. Smith.
Catalog
References
External links
Reel Life Productions official website
Reel Life Productions discography at Discogs
Overcore discography at Discogs
Category:Record label discographies
Category:Hip hop discographies
Category:Reel Life Productions | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Oostenburgervaart
The Oostenburgervaart is a canal in the center of Oostenburg island, one of the Oostelijke Eilanden (Eastern Islands) in Amsterdam.
Location
The Oostenburgervaart is rectangular, and runs from the northeast to the southwest.
Towards the south of the northwest side the canal is connected via the Oostenburgerdwarsvaart to the Wittenburgervaart. It has no other outlet.
To the south of the Oostenburgerdwarsvaart, down to the end of the canal, the canal bank is occupied by former East Indian warehouse of the Dutch East India Company, completed in 1721.
The warehouse collapsed in 1822 and a new, smaller warehouse was built on the same site.
This building has been used as the "Pakhuis Oostenburg" apartment complex since 1998.
The Oostenburgerpark lies at the southwest end of the canal.
A series of four-story apartment buildings along Conradstraat have their backs on the southeast bank.
The INIT office building is at the northern end of the northwest bank, down to Jacob Bontiusplaats.
History
Oostenburg island was reclaimed from the swamp along the IJ in the second half of the 17th century, and was purchased by the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in 1661.
As shown on a 1782 map, the Oostenburgervaart originally ran from the Nieuwe Vaart north past the company's warehouse and its shipyard to the VOC dock on the IJ.
The VOC was dissolved in 1799.
Later both ends of the Oostenburgervaart were filled in leaving only the channel to the Wittenburgervaart.
Development plans
In 2015 the state cleared all buildings from the area between the Oostenburgervaart and Ooostenburgermiddenstraat, from Oostenburgerdwarsvaart to Jacob Bontiusplaats to the northwest.
On 7 February 2008 a development plan for the area was issued for comment.
The plan did not say what would be built, but formalized the zoning plan: 8 stories high on Oostenburgermiddenstraat and up to 6 stories high in the rest of the area.
The houses on the Oostenburgervaart would come to the edge of the water.
Around 400 homes would be built, mostly rental properties, apart from the homes on the Oostenburgervaart.
The rental homes would mostly be privately owned.
See also
Canals of Amsterdam
Notes
Sources
Category:Canals in Amsterdam | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
List of SNK vs. Capcom characters
The playable cast of the SNK vs. Capcom fighting games all previously appeared in other games (not necessarily fighting games), with each company's flagship fighting game series providing most of the characters.
Characters from Street Fighter
Akuma (豪鬼)
Voice Actor: Tomomichi Nishimura
Balrog (マイク・バイソン)
Voice Actor: Kōichi Yamadera, Sounosuke Nagashiro
Blanka (ブランカ)
Voice Actor: Yuji Ueda
Cammy White (キャミィ)
Voice Actor: Susan Hart (director), Miki Nagasawa
Chun-Li (春麗)
Voice Actor: Neya Michiko, Mari Jitsukawa
Dan Hibiki (火引 弾)
Voice Actor: Osamu Hosoi
Dhalsim (ダルシム)
Voice Actor: Yoshiharu Yamada, Eiji Yano
Eagle (イーグル)
Voice Actor: Jin Yamanoi
Edmond Honda (エドモンド 本田)
Voice Actor: Masashi Sugawara
Evil Ryu
Voice Actor: Toshiyuki Morikawa
Guile (ガイル)
Voice Actor: Kōichi Yamadera, Takenosuke Nishikawa
Hugo Andore (ヒューゴー)
Voice Actor: Wataru Takagi
Ken Masters (ケン・マスターズ)
Voice Actor: Yuuji Kishi, Monster Maezuka
M. Bison (ベガ)
Voice Actor: Norio Wakamoto
Ryu (リュウ)
Voice Actor: Toshiyuki Morikawa
Sagat (サガット)
Voice Actor: Shin-ichiro Miki, Kouji Suizu
Sakura Kasugano (春日野 さくら)
Voice Actor: Yuko Sasamoto
Shin Akuma
Voice Actor: Tomomichi Nishimura
Vega (バルログ)
Voice Actor: Yuji Ueda, Kiyotomi Narikinya
Yun Lee (ユン・リー)
Voice Actor: Kentarou Itou
Zangief (ザンギエフ)
Voice Actor: Tesshō Genda
Characters from Final Fight
Maki Genryusai (マキ)
Voice Actor: Miki Nagasawa
Rolento Schugerg (ロレント)
Voice Actor: Jin Yamanoi
Characters from The King of Fighters
Benimaru Nikaido (二階堂 紅丸)
Voice Actor: Monster Maezuka
Chang Koehan (チャン・コーハン)
Voice Actor: Hiroyuki Arita
Choi Bounge (チョイ・ボンゲ)
Voice Actor: Monster Maezuka
Goenitz (ゲーニッツ)
Voice Actor: Yoshinori Shima
Iori Yagami (八神 庵)
Voice Actor: Kunihiko Yasui
Kyo Kusanagi (草薙 京)
Voice Actor: Masahiro Nonaka
Leona Heidern (レオナ)
Voice Actor: Masae Yumi
Orochi Iori
Voice Actor: Kunihiko Yasui
Rugal Bernstein (ルガール・バーンシュタイン)
Voice Actor: Toshimitsu Arai
Vice (バイス)
Voice Actor: Masae Yumi
Characters from Fatal Fury
Geese Howard (ギース・ハワード)
Voice Actor: Kong Kuwata
Joe Higashi (ジョー・ヒガシ)
Voice Actor: Nobuyuki Hiyama
Kim Kaphwan (キム・カッファン)
Voice Actor: Satoshi Hashimoto
Mai Shiranui (不知火 舞)
Voice Actor: Akoya Sogi
Raiden (ライデン)
Voice Actor: John Hulaton
Rock Howard (ロック・ハワード)
Voice Actor: Eiji Takemoto
Ryuji Yamazaki (山崎 竜二)
Voice Actor: Kouji Ishii
Terry Bogard (テリー・ボガード)
Voice Actor: Satoshi Hashimoto
Characters from Art of Fighting
Kasumi Todoh (藤堂 香澄)
Voice Actor: Masae Yumi
King
Voice Actor: Harumi Ikoma
Mr. Karate (ミスター・カラテ)
Voice Actor: Eiji Tsuda
Ryo Sakazaki (リョウ・サカザキ)
Voice Actor: Masaki Usui
Ryuhaku Todoh (藤堂 竜白)
Voice Actor: Takeshi Aono
Yuri Sakazaki (ユリ・サカザキ)
Voice Actor: Kaori Horie
Characters from Psycho Soldier
Athena Asamiya (麻宮 アテナ)
Voice Actor: Haruna Ikezawa
Characters from Darkstalkers
Baby Bonnie Hood
Demitri Maximoff
Voice Actor: Nobuyuki Hiyama
Felicia
Voice Actor: Kae Araki
Morrigan Aensland
Voice Actor: Yayoi Jinguji
Characters from Samurai Shodown
Earthquake (アースクエイク)
Voice Actor: Masaki Usui
Genjuro Kibagami (牙神 幻十郎)
Voice Actor: Kong Kuwata
Haohmaru (覇王丸)
Voice Actor: Daiki Nakamura
Nakoruru (ナコルル)
Voice Actor: Harumi Ikoma
Shiki (色)
Voice Actor: Kaori Minami
Characters from The Last Blade
Akari Ichijou (一条 あかり)
Hibiki Takane (高嶺 響)
Voice Actor: Kyoko Hikami
Characters from Rival Schools
Kyosuke Kagami
Voice Actor: Isshin Chiba
Characters from Red Earth
Tessa
Voice Actor: Kie Sakura
Characters from Metal Slug
Mars People (マーズピープル)
Characters from Mega Man
Zero
Voice Actor: Yuuto Kazama
Characters from Athena
Athena (アテナ)
Voice Actor: Mie Itou
Characters from Ghosts 'n Goblins
Red Arremer (レッドアリーマー)
Voice Actor: Kiyotomi Narikinya
Original Characters
Shin Mr. Karate (known in-game as "Honki ni Natta Mr. Karate or Serious Mr. Karate)
Voice Actor: Eiji Tsuda
Ultimate Rugal (known in Japan as "God Rugal")
Voice Actor: Toshimitsu Arai
Violent Ken
Voice Actor: Monster Maezuka
Category:Lists of Capcom characters
Category:Lists of SNK characters
Category:Fighting game characters
Category:SNK vs. Capcom fighters | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Eulima dubia
Eulima dubia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae. The species is one of a number within the genus Eulima.
References
External links
To World Register of Marine Species
Category:Eulima
Category:Gastropods described in 1838 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Woke Up Alone
Woke Up Alone is a studio album by Canadian hip hop producer Factor. It was released on Fake Four Inc. in 2013.
Critical reception
Thomas Quinlan of Exclaim! gave the album a 9 out of 10, saying, "Factor's production sets the mood; the music is mostly slow and sad, aside from the few moments of hope that get something a little more uplifting." Steve Juon of RapReviews.com gave the album a 7.5 out of 10 and said, "the variety of contributors to Factor's vision makes this one of his most wholly enjoyable albums".
Track listing
References
External links
Category:2013 albums
Category:Fake Four Inc. albums
Category:Alternative hip hop albums by Canadian artists
Category:Factor (producer) albums | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
The Glitter Band
The Glitter Band are a glam rock band from England, who initially worked as Gary Glitter's backing band under that name from 1973, when they then began releasing records of their own. They were unofficially known as the Glittermen on the first four hit singles by Gary Glitter from 1972 to 1973.
The Glitter Band had seven UK Top 20 hit singles in the mid-1970s, and three hit albums.
History
When Gary Glitter's first single "Rock and Roll Parts 1 and 2" became a number 2 hit in the UK, his manager Mike Leander realised that he would need a backing band and contacted John Rossall who was then the musical director of the Boston Showband. With a few changes in personnel, the Boston Showband became the Glittermen, and later The Glitter Band in 1973 who were: John Rossall (trombone and musical director), Gerry Shephard (lead guitar and vocals), Pete Phipps (drums and keyboards), Tony Leonard (drums), John Springate (bass and vocals) and Harvey Ellison (saxophone). They backed Glitter in live performances, although in the studio Mike Leander played all the instruments, apart from the brass section provided by Rossall and Ellison.
In 1973, Rossall approached Leander with the suggestion that the band record some material without Glitter. Leander agreed, but rejected the first recordings. The band then went back into the studio and recorded the Rossall/Shephard composition "Angel Face", which met with Leander's approval, but not without some changes. The band, now working as a separate entity with Tony Leonard having replaced Pete Gill, as well as continuing to back Glitter, played a few well-received live shows before their first single came out, mixing some new songs with cover versions of 1950s and 1960s songs. In March 1974, "Angel Face" was released on Bell Records, reaching number four in the UK Singles Chart, and outselling Glitter's "Remember Me This Way". Further hits followed between 1974 and 1976, along with the release of four albums. Rossall left the band on 31 December 1974. Gerry Shephard, John Springate and Pete Phipps taking over leadership, with Springate taking lead vocal duties on hits such as the ballad "Goodbye My Love", "The Tears I Cried", and "People Like You". Sales dropped in 1976, with the advent of punk rock. The band switched to CBS Records and later Epic Records, and changed their name to The G Band to disassociate themselves from Glitter, but failed to find another hit single. The name reverted to The Glitter Band in March 1977 for the release of "Look What You've Been Missing", co-written by John Rossall and Gerry Shephard.
May 1977 saw the band release a final single as the Glitter Band, "She Was Alright". Finally Springate, Phipps and Shephard released "Gotta Get a Message Back To You" in September 1977, under the new name of Air Traffic Control. The single, written by Springate and Phipps, never made it past a few initial commercial pressings on the Epic label. In 1979, Shephard and Phipps worked with former Sparks keyboard player Peter Oxendale, recording the US only album Put Your Money Where Your Mouth Is. They regrouped as The Glitter Band in 1980 with the addition of Eddy Spence on keyboards and Brian Jones replacing Harvey on sax. Further sporadic releases followed in the 1980s on a variety of labels. Trevor Horn played bass guitar for the band in this era. The band's profile was maintained with a slew of Greatest Hits releases, mainly concentrating on their peak mid-1970s era.
Guitarist/singer Gerry Shephard and drummer/pianist Pete Phipps (Eurythmics, XTC, and The Stranglers 1982-1985) reformed the band in 1987, and successfully performed in the UK and Europe, including tours with Gary Glitter, until 2001 when they split up. Shephard and former drummer Tony Leonard formed one band, whilst Phipps continued to perform with his own band. After Rossall was taken to court in 1983, an injunction banned him from using Glitter in his band name; a second legal ruling in 1997, after Rossall had persistently breached the first order, resulted in him receiving a one-year suspended prison sentence which would come into force if he used the Glitter name again. Rossall was subsequently not allowed to use Glitter Band as part of his band's name, but was allowed to advertise his historical connections to the band. With Shephard's death in May 2003, Leonard retired to concentrate on musical production activities in Norway, whilst both Phipps and Rossall continued on the road with their own bands. Shephard and Phipps had previously guested on Denim's Back In Denim (1992).
Pete Phipps and John Springate still perform live as The Glitter Band. In April 2010, The Glitter Band performed at Scala, Kings Cross, London where they were joined by special guests Angie Bowie and Adam Ant. Rossall and Harvey Ellison continued to tour with their band, releasing the album Glitteresque in 2008, which was subsequently withdrawn from circulation by their record company because of trademark infringement. Following Ellison's death in 2017, Rossall continues to tour.
Springate and Shephard also wrote the UK's 2000 Eurovision Song Contest entry, "Don't Play That Song Again" performed by Nicki French.
Phipps and Shephard appeared in the Identity Parade line-up on the first episode of Never Mind The Buzzcocks, recorded on 28 October 1996.
In December 2013, John Rossall released a new single, a Glitter styled version of the classic White Christmas.
In 2014 the song Angel Face was included on the soundtrack of the hit Spanish film The Face of an Angel.
Discography
Albums
Hey (1974) UK No. 13
Rock 'n' Roll Dudes (1975) UK No. 17
Listen to the Band (1975)
Makes You Blind (1975), Arista
Paris Match (1977)
Live albums
Live at the Marquee (1986)
Glitz Blitz, Live! (1998), MCI
Greatest Hits ...Live! (2001), Armoury
Compilations
Greatest Hits (1976) UK No. 52
The Collection (1990)
Pop Fire (1994), Pilz
Let's Get Together Again (1996)
20 Glittering Greats (1998), Music Club
Solid Silver: The Ultimate Glitter Band Vol. 1 (1998), Edsel
The Best of the Glitter Band (1999)
The Glitter Band: The Bell Singles Collection (2000)
Greatest Hits (2002)
Singles
Film appearances
Remember Me This Way (1974), as themselves
Never Too Young to Rock (1975), as themselves
References
External links
The Official Glitter Band Website - The Glitter Band
The Official Website for Pete Phipps and The Glitter Band
John Rossall's Official Website + Detailed History of the Boston Showband/Glitter Band
The Glitter Band at discogs.com
[https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=oa.1611929632214770&type=3 High Court documents
Category:English glam rock groups
Category:Gary Glitter
Category:Musical groups established in 1973
Category:Bell Records artists
Category:Epic Records artists | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Thomas P. Corbett
Thomas Patrick Corbett (September 15, 1914May 10, 1995) was an American lawyer, politician, and judge. He was a for ten years in Racine County. He also served one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly.
Biography
Born in Marinette, Wisconsin, Corbett and his family moved to Racine, Wisconsin, in 1918. Corbett graduated from St. Catherine's High School and then received his bachelor's degree from Marquette University and his law degree from Marquette University Law School. He briefly practiced law, but was elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in his first year out of law school, representing the city of Racine, Wisconsin, as a Republican. He served in the legislature for two years, then, in 1943, enlisted with the United States Navy for service in World War II.
He returned from the war in 1945 and resumed his law practice. In 1949, the Racine city council appointed him City Attorney, where he remained for the next thirteen years. In 1961, he was elected to one of the newly created branches of the Racine County court and was instrumental in establishing the court in Burlington, Wisconsin, in the far western part of the county. He served there until his election as a judge of the Racine-based 21st circuit in 1969. His service bridged the 1978 reorganization of Wisconsin trial courts, which saw the circuit and county courts merged, and finished his judicial service in 1979 as a judge of the Racine circuit.
After his retirement, Corbett served as a reserve judge in Racine and Waushara counties.
Corbett died at the Veteran's Home in King, Wisconsin.
Family
Corbett married Lucille K. "Terry" Tarro in 1942. They had two children.
Electoral history
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| Primary Election, September 1940
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 1940
Notes
Category:1914 births
Category:1995 deaths
Category:People from Marinette, Wisconsin
Category:People from Racine, Wisconsin
Category:Marquette University alumni
Category:Marquette University Law School alumni
Category:Military personnel from Wisconsin
Category:Wisconsin state court judges
Category:Wisconsin Republicans
Category:Members of the Wisconsin State Assembly
Category:20th-century American judges
Category:20th-century American politicians | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Tesia
The tesias are a genus, Tesia, of Old World warbler. Though once included in the large family Sylviidae, more recent research placed it within a new family, Cettiidae. The four species inhabit undergrowth of montane forests in South and Southeast Asia, where they are resident or short-range migrants. They have longish legs and appear tailless, with (seemingly) only 8 rectrices. Their simple songs are fairly loud, and their nests are typically ball-shaped. Their name is derived from Tisi, the Nepalese name for T. cyaniventer.
Range and diversity
The genus has a disjunct distribution in South and South East Asia. The three northern species range widely across southern China, Burma, Northern Thailand and Laos and into India, southern Nepal and Vietnam; whereas the other two species are found in Java and the Lesser Sundas in southern Indonesia. One species of tesia, the chestnut-headed tesia, which occupies the northern area of the genus' range, is now usually placed into the genus Cettia. The russet-capped tesia was once considered to be a race of the Timor stubtail, Urosphena subulata. The three northern species are sometimes known as ground-warblers.
Description
Tesias are tiny ground-living warblers which range in length from 7–10 cm and weigh between 6-12 g. They have long legs and an upright stance, and appear to almost lack a tail, as their tail rectrices are shorter than the tail coverts. The plumage of the northern species (except the Chestnut-headed) is olive backs and wings and grey bellies (darker slate in the slaty-bellied tesia); the southern species have brown wings and backs. All species have an eye-stripe and all except the slaty-bellied tesia have a supercilium; this is most prominent in the Javan tesia. The plumage of the chestnut-headed tesia is different from the other species; it has a bright yellow belly, chest and throat, and a deep chestnut coloured head and an incomplete white orbital ring. It lacks the facial stripes of the other species. The bill of all species is long and bicoloured, with a dark upper mandible and a flesh-coloured lower one, as well as strong ridge on the upper mandible.
Habits
Tesias live in the undergrowth of forest, usually montane broadleaf forest. They have a preference for damp forests, and are often found near water, particularly the Chestnut-headed and slaty-bellied tesias, although they use a range of microhabitats within the forest, including patches of bamboo or nettles. The three northern species are altitudinal migrants, breeding up to 4,000 m but wintering as low as 150 m. The two southern species are resident within their range.
The tesias are active insectivores that usually feed near the ground amongst the undergrowth and leaf litter, but may forage as high as 25 m off the ground (in the case of the russet-capped tesia) amongst the tangle of creepers on large tree trunks. The slaty-bellied tesia will move leaves around in the manner of a thrush while foraging, and the grey-bellied tesia has been recorded joining mixed-species feeding flocks in the non-breeding season.
Breeding
There is little information about the breeding biology of the tesias, only three species, the Grey-bellied, Chestnut-headed and Javan, have even had their nests described. They are seasonal breeders, with the Grey-bellied and russet-capped tesias nesting in May–July, and the Javan tesia having two seasons, April–June and October to December. The nest is a ball of moss for the grey-bellied tesia and plant fibres, moss and roots, and is fixed into vegetation or moss on the side of a tree, low down. The clutch size of the grey-bellied tesia is 3-5 eggs, but only 2 eggs for the Javan tesia and chestnut-headed tesia. In the chestnut-headed tesia both sexes incubate the clutch; this species is also known to occasionally be parasitized by the lesser cuckoo.
Status
None of the tesias are considered to be threatened by human activities, and are all listed as least concern by the IUCN. Even the island species, which have restricted ranges, are described as common within their ranges.
Species
The four species are:
Slaty-bellied tesia (Tesia olivea) – Bhutan to n Vietnam
Grey-bellied tesia (Tesia cyaniventer) – n India to s Vietnam
Javan tesia (Tesia superciliaris) – w Java, Indonesia
Russet-capped tesia (Tesia everetti) – Sumbawa & Flores islands, e Indonesia
References
*
Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Chage
Chage (born 6 January 1958, in Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyūshū, Fukuoka Prefecture) is a Japanese musician and radio personality. His real name is . He dropped out from Japan University of Economics. He changes his name from , CHAGE (1989 to 2008), and Chage (since 2009). He is also a singer-songwriter, and he is the main vocalist and lyricist-composer of Chage and Aska.
Discography
Singles
As Yuko Ishikawa and Chage
Original singles
Limited singles
Albums
Original albums
Best albums
Project albums
Limited albums
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! Year
! Title
! Link
|-
| 2011 || Chage Live Tour 10-11 "Mawase Ōkina Chikyūgi" || iTunes Store
|-
| 2013 || ''Chage no Chakai 2012 –Za Ai Tōyoko Hama– || iTunes Store
|}
Live albums
Videography
Books, photo collections
Limited editions
Fan clubs
Venues, shops
{|class="wikitable"
|-
! Year
! Title
! Ref.
|-
| 1999 || ' ||
|-
| 2012 || ' ||
|-
| 2013 || ' ||
|-
| 2014 || ' ||
|-
| 2015 || ' ||
|}
FilmographyBold'''' indicates that the programme is still airing
Radio
Television
Guest
Advertisements
References
External links
Official website
Record companies
this deals with his released works until 2000
Blogs
(25 March 2009 –)
(8 October – 26 December 2008)
Regular radio programmes
Related
Category:Japanese male singer-songwriters
Category:Japanese male pop singers
Category:Japanese folk singers
Category:Japanese male composers
Category:Universal Music Japan artists
Category:Japanese radio personalities
Category:Japanese photographers
Category:People from Kitakyushu
Category:1958 births
Category:Living people | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Easter Tuesday
Easter Tuesday is the third day of the Octave of Easter and is a holiday in some areas. Easter Tuesday in the Western Christian liturgical calendar is the third day of Eastertide and analogously in the Byzantine Rite is the third day of Bright Week.
Cultural observances
Australia and New Zealand
Easter Tuesday is a normal working day in all Australian states and territories except Tasmania, where it is a legal holiday for only some workers. Historically, when the Australian academic year was divided into three terms, Easter Tuesday was an extension of the Easter break within Term 1 in Sydney to allow children to attend the Sydney Royal Easter Show. Easter Tuesday is not a public holiday in New Zealand, but in the public education sector it is a mandatory holiday. Easter Tuesday was a public holiday in Australia and New Zealand in 2000 by happenstance as it coincided with ANZAC Day, and in 2011 as a substitute holiday as Easter Monday and ANZAC Day coincided.
Great Britain
Although Easter Tuesday is not a holiday in the Great Britain, a proposal for a five-term academic year with fixed term lengths would see Easter Tuesday become a school holiday as an extension to the Easter weekend (a mini-break within the fourth term).
Northern Ireland
In Northern Ireland Easter Tuesday is not an official government and public bank holiday
Republic of Cyprus
In Cyprus, Easter Tuesday is an official bank holiday.
See also
Bright Week
Easter Monday
Easter Friday
Easter Saturday
Good Friday
Life of Jesus in the New Testament
Sham El Nessim
References
Category:Eastertide
Category:Tuesday observances
Category:Catholic liturgy
Category:Byzantine Rite
Category:Eastern Orthodox liturgical days
Category:April observances
Category:March observances | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Frankenfield Glacier
Frankenfield Glacier () is a small glacier in the northeast part of Noville Peninsula, Thurston Island, in Antarctica. It flows east-northeast to the Bellingshausen Sea between Mount Feury and Mulroy Island. The glacier was first roughly delineated from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump in December 1946, and was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Lieutenant Chester Frankenfield, a meteorologist on the U.S. Navy Bellingshausen Sea Expedition, who established an automated weather station on Thurston Island in February 1960.
See also
List of glaciers in the Antarctic
Glaciology
Maps
Thurston Island – Jones Mountains. 1:500000 Antarctica Sketch Map. US Geological Survey, 1967.
Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
References
Category:Glaciers of Thurston Island | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Michael Cohen (cricketer)
Michael Cohen (born 4 August 1998) is a South African cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Western Province in the 2016–17 Sunfoil 3-Day Cup on 2 March 2017. He made his Twenty20 debut for Western Province in the 2017 Africa T20 Cup on 25 August 2017. He made his List A debut for Western Province in the 2017–18 CSA Provincial One-Day Challenge on 21 January 2018.
He was the leading wicket-taker in the 2017–18 Sunfoil 3-Day Cup for Western Province, with 26 dismissals in six matches. In September 2018, he was named in Western Province's squad for the 2018 Africa T20 Cup.
In October 2019, he was signed by Derbyshire County Cricket Club in England on a two-year deal. Cohen is not considered as an overseas player, as he qualifies for EU citizenship.
References
External links
Category:1998 births
Category:Living people
Category:South African cricketers
Category:Western Province cricketers
Category:Sportspeople from Cape Town | {
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List of places in Pennsylvania: Pa–Pi
This list of current cities, towns, unincorporated communities, counties, and other recognized places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania also includes information on the number and names of counties in which the place lies, and its lower and upper zip code bounds, if applicable.
Pa | {
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Chia Chungchang
Chia Chungchang was a Chinese basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
References
Category:Year of birth missing
Category:Possibly living people
Category:Chinese men's basketball players
Category:Olympic basketball players of China
Category:Basketball players at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Category:Place of birth missing | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Jexus
Jexus Web Server (or simply Jexus) is a proprietary web server developed by Bing Liu. Jexus supports the ASP.NET stack defined by Microsoft by integrating with Mono, as well as PHP via FastCGI.
Its early releases were announced on a CSDN blog. The following releases were announced primarily on its own Chinese forum.
Jexus can be configured by manually editing configuration files. Since March 2014, LeXtudio has been developing a management console to simplify such tasks. The console (aka Jexus Manager) was announced on April 13 officially. This console enables both local and remote management of Jexus web server.
See also
Comparison of web servers
References
External links
Project Wiki
Jexus Community site
Category:Free web server software
Category:Cross-platform free software
Category:Web server software for Linux | {
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Evanger Hydroelectric Power Station
The Evanger Power Station is a hydroelectric power station located in the municipality Voss in Hordaland, Norway. The facility operates at an installed capacity of . The average annual production is 1,435 GWh.
See also
References
Category:Hydroelectric power stations in Norway
Category:Buildings and structures in Hordaland
Category:Dams in Norway | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Guzmania sibundoyorum
Guzmania sibundoyorum is a plant species in the genus Guzmania. This species is native to Ecuador and Colombia.
References
sibundoyorum
Category:Flora of Colombia
Category:Flora of Ecuador
Category:Plants described in 1953 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Douglas Wood (writer)
Douglas Wood is a writer, creative executive, director and producer. He has been a VP of Animation Development and Production for Steven Spielberg at Amblin Entertainment, Turner Pictures, Warner Bros. and Universal.
Career Biography
Douglas Wood was born in Chicago, United States where he acted in productions at The Next Theatre Company, The Goodman Theatre, Steppenwolf Theatre, Victory Gardens Theater, The Forum Theatre and The Second City among others. He formed a comedy duo with Cheryl Rhoads entitled The Fine Line, playing comedy clubs and theaters in Chicago and later L.A., including The Improv and The Comedy Store. The Fine Line's vignettes on human relationships, entitled "An Evening with the Fine Line", ran for nine months in Chicago at the Ruth Page Theater. Upon arriving in L.A., Wood and Rhoads were spotted and signed by the William Morris Agency and they soon performed (twice) on The Merv Griffin Show. This led to Wood becoming a series regular and staff writer on the NBC variety series, The Motown Revue Starring Smokey Robinson.
Wood has worked as the creative executive for the Annie award winning films The Iron Giant and Cats Don't Dance. He also served as the creative executive for the Emmy Award winning TV series Tiny Toon Adventures and Animaniacs. Wood has created two successful animated television series: Little Einsteins for Disney and Mama Mirabelle's Home Movies for National Geographic (for which he also authored the children's book, When Mama Mirabelle Comes Home.)
In addition to his work for Disney, he has written television shows for children at Nickelodeon, PBS, Discovery Kids, the BBC, Fremantle Media, Netflix, Cirque du Soleil, Mattel, DHX and more.
In 2011, Wood directed, produced (with Jennifer Clymer) and wrote (with Maureen Kelly) live-action short, Hi, Lillian which starred veteran actor, Pat Crawford Brown, an improv student of Wood's at the MPTV Fund. The film won the Audience Award for Best Short at three film festivals: Dances With Films '15, Prescott Film Festival 2012, and the 12th Annual Valley Film Festival. Wood also won an award for Best Emerging Filmmaker at the Prescott Film Festival. Hi, Lillian was an Official Selection at the AWEsome Film Festival in San Jose, CA, the Reel Recovery Festivals in L.A., NY, American Independent Film Festival, the Legacy Film Festival in San Francisco and the Seoul International Senior Film Festival in Seoul, Korea.
In 2013 Wood wrote, directed and executive produced the short film Entanglement, which received a Best Short Award at the Independent Film Quarterly Film Festival in 2014. The film also won an Award of Merit from the Best Shorts Competition, 2014 and was an Official Selection at the Dances With Films Festival in Hollywood and the First Glance Festival - L.A.
At the Motion Picture and Television Fund, Wood volunteered his services for ten years instructing senior citizens on the craft of Improvisation. He also conducts customized improvisation workshops for pros and non-pros, small businesses, corporations and schools.
Notable works
Amblin Entertainment
During his time as an executive at Amblin, Wood helped develop and was the creative executive for the following works:
Balto
We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story
Tiny Toon Adventures
Animaniacs
A Wish for Wings That Work
Family Dog
Fievel's American Tails
Back to the Future: The Animated Series
Warner Bros./Turner
Wood worked on the following animations:
Cats Don't Dance (Executive)
Iron Giant (Executive)
Osmosis Jones (Executive)
Scooby-Doo! and the Monster of Mexico (Screenwriter)
Disney
Wood was involved with the following projects:
Little Einsteins (Writer, Creator)
JoJo's Circus (Writer, Story Editor)
Handy Manny (Writer)
Johnny and the Sprites (Writer)
Playhouse Disney Live! Stage musical at California Adventure theme park, Disney World and Disney Paris. (Writer)
Nickelodeon
Zack & Quack (Writer, multiple episodes)
National Geographic
Wood was involved with the following projects for National Geographic:
Mama Mirabelle's Home Movies (Creator, TV series)
When Mama Mirabelle Comes Home (Author, Children's Book)
NBCUniversal/Kids Sprout
Chloe's Closet (Writer)
Floogals! (Head Writer and Co-Creator)
Discovery Kids
Toddworld (Writer)
Skechers Entertainment
Twinkle Toes (Writer, animated DVD feature)
BBC and Fremantle Media Enterprises
Tree Fu Tom (Head Writer and Co-Developer, animated series)
The Hub
Secret Millionaires Club (Writer)
HIT Entertainment
Bob the Builder (Writer)
Amazon
Tumble Leaf (Writer, multiple episodes)
Winner of Annie Award, Best Preschool Series; Winner of five Emmy Awards including Best Preschool Series.
Netflix/Cirque Du Soleil
Luna Petunia (Writer, multiple episodes)
Mattel, Inc./DHX
Bob the Builder (Head Writer)
PBS Kids
Molly of Denali (Story Editor, Writer)
Netflix/7ate9
Wonderoos (Story Editor, Writer)
Miscellaneous
Kahlil Gibran's The Prophet (Contributed dialogue to animated feature directed by Roger Allers starring the voices of Liam Neeson, Salma Hayek and John Krasinski)
Awards
"Hi, Lilian"
Best Short - Dances with Films Festival
Best Short - Valley Film Festival
Best Short - Prescott Film Festival
Best Emerging Filmmaker - Prescott Film Festival
Official Selection - AWEsome Film Festival, San Jose
Official Selection - Reel Recovery Film Festival, NY
Official Selection - Reel Recovery Film Festival, L?A
Official Selection - American Independent Film Festival, LA
Official Selection - United Film Festival, LA
Official Selection - Legacy Film Festival on Aging, San Francisco
Official Selection - Greeley Film Festival on Aging, Colorado
Official Selection - Seoul International Senior Film Festival
"Entanglement"
Best Short - Independent Quarterly Film Festival
Award of Merit - Best Shorts Competition
Official Selection - Dances With Films Festival
Official Selection - Polish Film Festival
Acting
“Best Actor in a Revue” Joseph Jefferson Award for “An Evening with the Fine Line” at the Ruth Page Theatre in Chicago
“Best Actor” Dramalogue Award for “An Evening with the Fine Line” at the Beverly Hills Playhouse.
References
External links
www.writewoodink.com
https://www.linkedin.com/in/douglas-wood-1b69a17/
https://deadline.com/2019/07/netflix-new-preschool-series-dreamworks-dragons-rescue-riders-2019-2020-slate-1202650368/
https://variety.com/2008/scene/markets-festivals/live-action-doc-leaps-to-animation-1117986665/?jwsource=cl
https://www.jpost.com/Jerusalem-Report/Animating-Jerusalems-Center-Extract
https://www.awn.com/animationworld/israeli-animation-raising-expectations
http://www.topangamessenger.com/story_detail.php?SectionID=3&ArticleID=1746
Category:American film directors
Category:American film producers
Category:American film studio executives
Category:Living people
Category:Year of birth missing (living people) | {
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The Nymphs
The Nymphs are an alternative rock band that performed in the late 1980s and early 1990s with lead singer Inger Lorre. The band was signed to Geffen Records, and released their debut album in 1991. The Nymphs are known for their wild stage shows and their rebellious attitude towards record companies. The band formed in 1985 and broke up in 1992, formed again in 2016, and broke up the same year, later reforming in 2017.
Members (Past and Present)
Inger Lorre - (Vocals)
Sam Merrick - (Guitar)
Cliff D. (aka Cliff Jones) - (Bass)
Alex Kirst - (Drums) (Died 2011)
Geoff Siegel - (Guitar)
Mario Tremaine - (Guitar)
Morpheus Black - (Guitar)
Jordan Lawson - (Bass)
Aaron Cruz - (Guitar)
Eric James Contreras - (Drums)
Angelique Congleton - (Bass)
Thomas "TJ" Jefferson - (Guitar)
Band history
Lorre and Bobby Belltower formed the band in New Jersey in the mid 1980s. The band moved to Los Angeles to pursue their musical careers, and after two members returned to New Jersey, Lorre and Siegel recruited guitarist Sam Merrick, drummer Alex Kirst and bass player Cliff D. (Cliff Jones).
The band was hoping to sign with an alternative label such as Alternative Tentacles, but their reputation led to interest from the major labels. However, the band's wild behavior led to some companies losing interest.
The Nymphs made an appearance in the 1990 film Bad Influence as a band playing in a club.
Iggy Pop sang vocals on the track "Supersonic" from the debut album.
Things came to a head when Inger Lorre performed fellatio on her then-boyfriend, Rodney Eastman, on stage during their set at the Marquis club in Anaheim, California in 1992. Shortly afterwards, Lorre was fired from the band after she refused to go onstage during a concert that year in Miami opening for Peter Murphy. The band broke up soon after.
After the Nymphs, Inger Lorre went on to record with Jeff Buckley and release solo albums. Alex Kirst went on to play drums for Iggy Pop. Geoff Siegel went on to do A&R for Columbia and Giant records. Sam Merrick briefly returned to his original band, Leaving Trains. He now plays guitar in Boise, Idaho based band a.k.a. Belle.
Alex Kirst died on January 13, 2011 as the result of a car accident. His body was found just before midnight near Date Palm and Gerald Ford Drive in Cathedral City, California. He was 47. Kirst is the brother of guitarist Whitey Kirst, who has also played with Iggy Pop.
In the summer of 2016, Inger Lorre announced The Nymphs were re-forming and going back into the studio with new material for the first time in over 20 years. A new album and touring would follow. The news spread through various magazines, television interviews and online social media. The new band lineup would bring back Inger Lorre (vocals) with all new members including Mario Tremaine (guitar), Jordan Lawson (bass), Aaron Cruz (guitar) and Eric James Contreras (drums). However, after several brief studio rehearsals, a cover of Dolly Parton's Hard Candy Christmas for Amazon, and an appearance at The Viper Room in Hollywood, California, the newly formed Nymphs called it quits almost as quickly as they got started.
November 18, 2016 a reissue of the Nymphs' one and only Geffen release from 1991, now an underground classic was released by Rock Candy Records in celebration of the 25th anniversary of the original Geffen release. The reissue was remastered and included a 16-page full-color booklet containing a 3,500 word essay, enhanced artwork with previously unseen photos, interviews and band history.
As of April 2017 the Nymphs lineup consists of Inger Lorre (vocals-keyboards), Joe Perez (lead guitar), T.J. (rhythm guitar), Angelique Congleton (bass-vocals) and Eric James Contreras (drums). The new Nymphs lineup is writing/rehearsing/recording new material to be released and for an upcoming European tour. A live recording from a 2016 show at the famous Viper Room in Hollywood was released in 2017.
Discography
The Nymphs (1991) Geffen 36,000
A Practical Guide to Astral Projection (1992) Geffen 5,000
References
External links
Inger Lorre biography at worldwildtribe.com
Category:Alternative rock groups from California
Category:Geffen Records artists
Category:Musical groups from Los Angeles
Category:Musical groups established in 1985
Category:Musical groups disestablished in 1992 | {
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Jefferson County, Mississippi
Jefferson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi; its western border is formed by the Mississippi River. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,726, making it the third-least populous county in Mississippi. Its county seat is Fayette. The county is named for U.S. President Thomas Jefferson.
Originally developed as cotton plantations in the antebellum era, the rural county has struggled with a declining economy and reduced population since the mechanization of agriculture and urbanization of other areas. In 2018 its estimated population of 7,106 was roughly one-third of the population peak in 1900. Within the United States, in 2009 rural Jefferson County had the highest percentage of African-Americans of any county. It was the fourth-poorest county in the nation.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (1.4%) is water.
Major highways
U.S. Highway 61
Mississippi Highway 28
Mississippi Highway 33
Adjacent counties
Claiborne County (north)
Copiah County (northeast)
Lincoln County (southeast)
Franklin County (south)
Adams County (southwest)
Tensas Parish, Louisiana (west)
National protected areas
Homochitto National Forest (part)
Natchez Trace Parkway (part)
Demographics
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 7,726 people living in the county. 85.7% were Black or African American, 13.7% White, 0.2% Native American and 0.3% of two or more races. 0.4% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race).
As of the census of 2000, there were 9,740 people, 3,308 households, and 2,338 families living in the county. The population density was 19 people per square mile (7/km²). There were 3,819 housing units at an average density of 7 per square mile (3/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 13.06% White, 86.49% Black or African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.02% from other races, and 0.24% from two or more races. 0.66% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Jefferson County has the highest percentage of black residents of any U.S. county.
There were 3,308 households out of which 36.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.00% were married couples living together, 28.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.30% were non-families. 27.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.75 and the average family size was 3.36.
In the county, the population was much younger than the national average with 28.80% under the age of 18, 12.10% from 18 to 24, 28.50% from 25 to 44, 19.60% from 45 to 64, and 10.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 99.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.00 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $18,447, and the median income for a family was $23,188. Males had a median income of $25,726 versus $18,000 for females. The per capita income for the county was $9,709. About 32.50% of families and 36.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 46.00% of those under age 18 and 34.40% of those age 65 or over.
In 2009, Jefferson County has the lowest per capita income in Mississippi and the 17th lowest in the United States.
Education
Jefferson County School District operates public schools.
Communities
City
Fayette (county seat)
Unincorporated communities
Cannonsburg
Church Hill
Harriston
Lorman
McBride
Perth
Red Lick
Union Church
Ghost towns or defunct
Ashland
Gum Ridge
Old Greenville, original county seat (c 1799–1825); on the Natchez Trace
Rodney
Selsertown, another Natchez Trace town
Uniontown
Politics
Notable people
Abijah Hunt, merchant who lived in Old Greenville during the Territorial Period, and owned a chain of stores and public cotton gins along the Natchez Trace
David Hunt, Antebellum planter who lived on Woodlawn Plantation in Jefferson County, and became one of 12 planter millionaires in the Natchez District before the American Civil War.
Zachary Taylor, U.S. President, planter, and soldier who often stayed on his plantation, Cypress Grove in Jefferson County, between 1840 and 1848.
See also
Cypress Grove Plantation
National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, Mississippi
Prospect Hill Plantation
Springfield Plantation (Fayette, Mississippi)
Woodland Plantation (Church Hill, Mississippi)
Wyolah Plantation
References
Category:Mississippi counties
Category:Populated places established in 1799
Category:Mississippi counties on the Mississippi River
Category:Black Belt (U.S. region)
Category:1799 establishments in Mississippi Territory | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Revival (Tara Oram album)
Revival is the second studio album by Canadian country music singer Tara Oram. It was released in Canada on July 19, 2011. The album features twelve tracks – eleven original songs and a cover of the Sheryl Crow song "Strong Enough." Oram co-wrote two of the tracks, "Can't Get Past" and "Overalls."
Track listing
References
Category:2011 albums
Category:Open Road Recordings albums
Category:Tara Oram albums | {
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Song (Chinese surname)
Song is the pinyin transliteration of the Chinese family name 宋. It is transliterated as Sung in Wade-Giles, and Soong is also a common transliteration. In addition to being a common surname, it is also the name of a Chinese dynasty, the Song Dynasty, written with the same character.
History
The first written record of the character 宋 was found on the oracle bones of the Shang dynasty.
In the written records of Chinese history, the first time the character Song was used as a surname appeared in the early stage of the Zhou dynasty. One of the children of the last emperor of Shang dynasty, Wei ZiQi - (子啟), was a duke named Song. The State of Song, Song's personal dominion, became part of the Zhou dynasty after the fall of the Shang dynasty. Citizens of the former State of Song, to commemorate the overthrow of their state in 286 BC by the State of Qi, began to use the character Song as their surname.
Variations
A less common Chinese family name (崇 pinyin Chóng) can also be transliterated to Soong in some Chinese dialects.
The surname is also used in Korea.
In Vietnam, the surname is pronounced as Tống.
Notable people
Song Yu, Zhou dynasty poet
Song Yi (died 207 BC), minister of Chu
Consort Song, Han dynasty empress
Empress Song (Han dynasty), Han dynasty empress
Song Qian, Eastern Wu military officer in the Three Kingdoms era
Song Hun, d. 361, regent of the Chinese state Former Liang during the Sixteen Kingdoms era
Song Bian, Northern Wei official, during Southern and Northern Dynasties period
Song Jing, b. 663, Tang Dynasty chancellor
Song Shenxi, d. 833, Tang Dynasty chancellor
Song Di, b. ca. 1015, Song Dynasty scholar-official and artist
Song Ci, b. 1186, Song Dynasty writer of Collected Cases of Injustice Rectified
Song Zhun, Song Dynasty scholar
Song Lian, b. 1310, Ming Dynasty historian
Song Maojin, b. 1368, Ming Dynasty landscape painter
Song Xu, b. 1525, Ming Dynasty landscape painter
Song Yingxing, b. 1587, Ming Dynasty scientist and encyclopedist
Charlie Soong, b. 1863, missionary and businessman, several of whose children were highly influential in early 20th century China:
children include (see, chronologically, below): Soong sisters (Soong Ai-ling, Soong Ching-ling and Soong Mei-ling), and their brother T. V. Soong
Sir Song Ong Siang, b. 1871, Singaporean lawyer and Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Song Shijie, b. 1873, Chinese revolutionary
Song Jiaoren, b. 1882, President of the Kuomintang
Song Zheyuan, b. 1885, Kuomintang general
Soong Ai-ling, b. 1890, wife of H. H. Kung
Soong Ching-ling, b. 1893, wife of Sun Yat Sen
T. V. Soong, b. 1894, businessman and Premier of the Republic of China
Soong Mei-ling, b. 1897, wife of Chiang Kai-shek
Song Shi-Lun, b. 1899, PLA general
Song Renqiong, b. 1909, PLA general
Song Ping, b. 1919, Communist Party official
Song Xi, b. 1920, former President of the Chinese Culture University
James Soong, b. 1942, Republic of China governor
Song Defu, b. 1946, Communist Party politician
Sung, Chi-li, b. 1948, Taiwanese religious leader
Song Tao, b. 1955, diplomat and politician
Song Xiaobo, b. 1958, female basketball player and coach
Song Dandan, b. 1961, actress
Song Lianyong, b. 1965, football player from Hong Kong
Song Tao, b. 1965, basketball player
Song Zuying, b. 1966, ethnic Miao Chinese singer
Song Ligang, b. 1967, Chinese basketball player
Song Weiping, b. 1967, billionaire
Song Zude, b. 1968, entertainment manager
Anna Song, b. 1976, Taiwanese American journalist
Song Aimin, b. 1978, discus thrower
Devon Song, b. 1980, Taiwanese singer-songwriter
Song Lun, b. 1981, figure skater
Song Zhenyu, b. 1981, football player
Song Hongjuan, b. 1984, Chinese race walker
Sarah Song, b. 1985, Miss Chinese International 2007
Song Qian b. 1987, leader of the female South Korean group f(x)
Brenda Song, b. 1988, American actress, singer, and model
Song Yuqi, b. 1999, dancer, singer, member of the South Korean group (G)I-DLE
Song Dan, b. 1990, female Chinese javelin thrower
Song Nan, b. 1990, figure skater
Sung Chia-Hao, b. 1992, Taiwanese baseball pitcher who plays with Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles
Song Andong, b. 1997, first Chinese-born ice hockey player ever drafted by an NHL pro team (2015)
Sung Yu-hsieh, b.1956, former Minister of Research, Development and Evaluation Commission of the Republic of China
Jeannette Song, Chinese and American management scientist
Ip, man ying( 葉宋曼瑛):before married, Dr Ip was called Song, man ying, professor of Asian studies, Auckland university, New Zealand
Fictional characters
Song Jiang, major character in 14th century novel Water Margin, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature
Song Qing younger brother of Song Jiang
Song Wan, fictional character in the Water Margin
Song Yiren, character featured within the famed Ming Dynasty novel Investiture of the Gods
Song Yuanqiao, b. 1295, character in novel The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber by Jin Yong
Song Qingshu, son of Song Yuanqiao
Noonien Soong, The creator of the android Data in Star Trek
Arik Soong, great grandfather of Noonien Soong
See also
Song (Korean name)
Category:Chinese-language surnames | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Kota Tinggi Museum
The Kota Tinggi Museum () is a museum in Kota Tinggi Town, Kota Tinggi District, Johor, Malaysia. The museum is about the history of Johor Sultanate.
History
The museum was constructed in 1997 and opened in 2002.
Architecture
The museum is housed in a two-story building.
Opening time
The museum opens everyday except Fridays from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. free of charge.
See also
List of museums in Malaysia
References
Category:Museums in Johor
Category:2002 establishments in Malaysia
Category:Museums established in 2002 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Moise
Moise is a given name and surname, with differing spellings in its French and Romanian origins, both of which originating from the name Moses.
Moïse is the French spelling of Moses, while Moise is the Romanian spelling of Moses. As a surname, Moisè and Mosè are Italian spellings of Moses, while Moïse and Moise are often given names and surnames.
Given name
Moise
Moise is the Romanian spelling of Moses.
Moise of Wallachia (d. 1530) Romanian prince
Moise Crăciun (born 1927), Romanian skier
Moise Fokou (born 1985), American football linebacker
Moise Movilă (1596–1661) Prince of Moldavia
Moise Poida (born 1978), Vanuatuan footballer
Moise Pomaney (born 1945) Ghanaian long-jumper
Moise Safra (1935–2014), a Brazilian businessman and founder of Banco Safra
Moise Kean (born 2000), Italian footballer
Al-MOISE (born 2003), Indian Drama actor
Moïse
Moïse is the French spelling of Moses.
Moïse Amyraut (1596–1664) French theologian
Moïse Brou Apanga (born 1982) Côte d'Ivoire born Gabonese footballer
Joël Moïse Babanda (born 1992) Cameroonian footballer
Moïse Bambara (born 1984) German-Burkinabé footballer
Moïse de Camondo (1860–1935) French banker
Moïse Fortier (1815–1877) Quebec businessman
Moïse Houde (1811–1885) Quebec politician
Moise Joseph (born 1981) Haitian middle-distance runner
Moïse Kandé (born 1978) Mauritanian footballer
Moïse Katumbi Chapwe (born 1964), governor of the Katanga province in the DRC
Moïse Kisling (1891–1953), Polish-Jewish French painter
Moïse Lévy de Benzion (1873–1943), Egyptian Jewish department store owner and art collector
Moïse Plante (1830–1892) Quebec merchant and politician
Moïse Rahmani (born 1944), Egyptian-born Belgian-Congo then Belgian Jewish author
Jean-Moïse Raymond (1787–1843)
Moïse Schwab (1839–1918) French librarian
Roch "Moïse" Thériault (1947–2011) leader of small religious group in Ontario
Moïse Tshombe (1919–1969), president of Katanga in August 1960
Moïse Vauquelin (fl. 1650–1670) French buccaneer
Surname
Moise
Moise is a French-American surname.
Cilibi Moise (1812–1870), Romanian Jewish humorist
Edwin E. Moise (1918–1988), American mathematician
Moise's theorem
Patty Moise (born 1960), American former NASCAR driver
Penina Moise (1797–1880), American poet of French-Jewish descent
Romario Moise (born 1996) Romanian footballer
William Moise (1922–1980), American painter
Moïse
Moïse is a Haitian surname.
Edwin Warren Moïse, Jewish-American physician and Judge in the Confederate States of America of French-Haitian descent
Lenelle Moïse (born 1980), actress
Rudy Moise, retired colonel in the United States Air Force, doctor, lawyer, politician, entrepreneur and actor
Teri Moïse (born 1970), Haitian-American female singer
Jovenel Moïse (born 1968), Haitian politician and current president of Haiti
Other uses
Moise
Moise's theorem, a mathematical theory in geometric topology proved by Edwin E. Moise
Moïse
Moïse (opera) by Rossini
Saint-Moïse, Quebec, a parish municipality in Quebec
Moisè and Mosè
Moisè and Mosè are Italian spellings of Moses.
Chiesa di San Moisè
Teatro San Moisè
Mosè in Egitto
See also
Moyse, a given name and surname
Category:French-language surnames
Category:French masculine given names
Category:Romanian-language surnames
Category:Romanian masculine given names | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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International Studies (journal)
International Studies publishes original research articles on a wide range of issues and problems, as well as on the theoretical debates of contemporary relevance in the broader field of International Relations and Area Studies.
Published in association with Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
References
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
External links
Homepage
Category:SAGE Publishing academic journals
Category:Publications established in 1959
Category:International relations journals
Category:Triannual journals | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Civil List Act
Civil List Act may refer to
Civil List Act 1697, an Act of the Parliament of England
Civil List Act 1727, an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain
Civil List Act 1760, an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain
Civil List Act 1837, an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
Civil List Act 1979, an Act of the Parliament of New Zealand
Civil List and Secret Service Money Act 1782, an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Ivane Abkhazi
Ivane Abkhazi () or Ivan Nikolayevich Abkhazov () (1764 or 1786 – 1831) was a nobleman from Georgia, who served in the Imperial Russian military and rose to the rank of major-general during the Caucasus War.
Abkhazi, born of a princely family from Kakheti, was one of the first Georgian noblemen who joined the Russian military on the Tsar's annexation of Georgia in 1800. He rose in seniority during the war with Iran (1804–13), being an aide to General Pyotr Kotlyarevsky. He was promoted to major in 1812, colonel in 1821, and major-general in 1826. He was instrumental in defeating the rebel prince Aslan-Bey in Abkhazia in the 1820s. During the second war with Iran (1826–28) Abkhazi was chief of staff of General Nikita Pankratiev's corps and then a military administrator of the South Caucasian Muslim provinces. In 1830, he commanded a punitive force which forced the Ingush and Ossetian highlanders into submission. His service had been awarded by the Order of St. George, 4th Rank (1813). Count Ivan Paskevich, his former superior in the Caucasus, summoned Abkhazi to service in Warsaw on his transfer to Poland, but Abkhazi died on his way to a new appointment.
Early life
Prince Abkhazi was born of the Georgian noble family, whose ancestor had fled Abkhazia to the Kingdom of Kakheti in eastern Georgia in the 17th century. His early life and career unfolded against the backdrop of a sequence of dramatic events in Georgia, from the Iranian invasion in 1795 through the death of the last kings of Georgia, Heraclius II and George XII in 1798 and 1800, respectively, and the ensuing dynastic crisis, all of which led to the arrival of the Russian rule by early 1801.
Being one of the first in Georgia to have joined the Imperial service, Prince Abkhazi remained a Russian loyalist even when many of his aristocratic compatriots became involved in secret societies plotting a coup for an independent Georgia. One of them, Prince Grigol Orbeliani, a poet and Russian army officer, recalled an August 1831 dialogue with General Abkhazi, who maintained his conviction that the Russian withdrawal would have been a disaster for Georgia as, after the thirty years of a foreign rule, the country would have had a great difficulty in building a modern regular army to defend its independence against the neighbors in Asia.
Early career
Abkhazi began his career in the 17th Jäger Regiment of the Imperial Russian Army in 1800. That year, in November, he took part in the battle on the Iori, in which a combined Russo–Georgian army defeated the Dagestani chieftain Omar Khan of Avary and his Georgian ally, Prince Royal Alexander. During the Russo–Iranian war of 1804–13, Abkhazi was aide-de-camp to General Kotlyarevsky, who brought the protracted war to a victorious end by defeating the numerically superior Iranian army at Aslanduz in October 1812. This was followed, in January 1813, by storming of the Caspian fortress of Lenkoran, where Major Abkhazi commanded one of the attacking columns and was decorated with the Order of St. George for his conduct.
Abkhazian expedition and second war with Iran
After the war with Iran, Abkhazi continued his service in the Caucasus and, in November 1821, at the head of the 44th Jäger Regiment, fought under Prince Pyotr Gorchakov in Abkhazia. He successfully overran the Abkhaz defenses at the Kodori, thereby paving way to Gorchakov's mission to install the Russian protege, Dmitry Shervashidze, as prince of Abkhazia; Dmitry's rebellious relative, Aslan-Bey, had to take flight to Circassia. On the outbreak of the second war with Iran in 1826, Abkhazi was made chief of staff of General Pankratiev's corps. In 1827, General Paskevich, commander-in-chief in the Caucasus, appointed Abkhazi a military administrator in the former South Caucasian khanates—Karabakh, Shaki, and Shirvan. The Imperial Russian military historian Vasily Potto reported that during his tenure Abkhazi, already known for his military prowess, showed great administrative skills. He was able to secure the loyalty of the local Muslim population, thereby preventing a large-scale anti-Russian insurrection in the region, and, further, negotiated the return from Iran of the former khan of Karabakh, Mehdi Quli, who would spend the rest of his life in private retirement in his former khanate. In 1829, Abkhazi provided security to the Iranian prince Khosrow Mirza, returning through Karabakh from his mission to St. Petersburg to offer apologies for the murder of the Russian diplomat Aleksander Griboyedov in Tehran.
North Ossetian campaign
In June 1830, Prince Abkhazi, already a major-general by that time, returned to a field command at the head of an expeditionary force marshaled by Paskevich to eliminate the threat from the North Caucasian mountaineers to the vital Georgian Military Road. In a campaign that lasted from 8 July to 6 August 1830, Abkhazi defeated the resistance of Ingush clans and brought the North Ossetians into submission; the recalcitrant settlements were burned down. As the historian Potto related, so great an impression did Abkhazi's campaign make, that the people of Ossetia were much in the habit of considering his times as an era from which to count. Field Marshal Paskevich, leaving the Caucasus, invited Abkhazi to follow him in Poland, but the general died of cholera before reaching his destination.
References
Category:1764 births
Category:1786 births
Category:1831 deaths
Category:Nobility of Georgia (country)
Category:Imperial Russian major generals
Category:Georgian generals in imperial Russian service
Category:Georgian major generals (Imperial Russia)
Category:People of the Russo-Persian Wars
Category:Russian military personnel of the Caucasian War
Category:Deaths from cholera
Category:House of Shervashidze | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Nikolai Amosov
Nikolai Mikhailovich Amosov, Doctor of Science, Professor (December 6, 1913, Olkhovo, Novgorod Governorate, Russian Empire – December 12, 2002, Kiev, Ukraine) was a Soviet and Ukrainian doctor of Russian origin, heart surgeon, inventor, best-selling author, and exercise enthusiast, known for his inventions of several surgical procedures for treating heart defects.
Born to Russian peasants, Nikolai fought in World War II. After the war he moved to Kiev and in 1965 wrote The Thoughts and the Heart, selling millions of copies. He was the recipient of multiple awards.
In 2008 Amosov was placed second in their ranking of "our greatest compatriots" by the viewers of the TV show The Greatest Ukrainians.
Biography
Amosov was born December 6, 1913. in the village Olkhovo (near Cherepovets) of Vologda Governorate, Russia to Russian peasants. In 1932 he graduated from Cherepovets Mechanical College, followed by 3 years of work as a shift mechanic at the Arkhangelsk electric power station. In 1939 he graduated from the Arkhangelsk Medical Institute, and in 1940 - with distinction from the All-Union Correspondence Industrial Institute. During World War II he was at the front as the leading surgeon of a field mobile hospital PPG-2266. From 1947 to 1952 he worked as chief surgeon of the Bryansk region and at that time he began to be widely engaged in thoracic surgery, he conducted extensive scientific work and in 1953 he presented his doctoral dissertation.
In 1952, Amosov, as a prominent specialist in thoracic surgery, was invited to the Kiev Institute of Tuberculosis, to guide specially created clinic of thoracic surgery.
Here particularly fully revealed his many-sided talent of the surgeon and researcher, physiologist, and engineer, has been particularly fruitful scientific, organizational, practical, educational and social activities.
Amosov was one of the initiators of the widespread introduction into our country surgery for diseases of the lungs, has made a lot of new developments in this problem. His research contributed to improving the treatment of diseases of the lungs. In 1961, Amosov was awarded Lenin Prize for the work of lung surgery.
In the future, the main focus of Amosov's work was the heart surgery. In 1955 he was the first in Ukraine began treatment for heart diseases surgically, in 1958, one was one of the first in the Soviet Union to introduce into the practice the method of artificial blood circulation (in 1963), Amosov was first in the Soviet Union to perform the mistral valve replacement, and in 1965 for the first time in the world he created and introduced into practice the anti-thrombotic heart valves prosthesis. Amosov elaborated a number of new methods of surgical treatment of heart lesions, the original model of heart-lung machine. His work on the surgical treatment of heart diseases won a State Prize of Ukraine (1988) gold medals (1967, 1982) and Silver Medal (1978) of the Exhibition of Economic Achievements of the USSR.
The clinic established by Amosov, produced about 7000 lung resections, more than 95000 operations for heart diseases, including about 36,000 operations with extra-corporeal blood circulation.
In 1983 Amosov's cardiac surgery clinic was reorganized in Kiev Research Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery and in the Ukrainian Republican cardiovascular surgical center. Each year, the institute fulfilled about 3000 heart operations, including over 1500 - with extra-corporeal blood circulation. Amosov was the first director of the Institute, and since 1988 - Honorary Director of the Institute.
In 1955, Amosov created and headed the first in the USSR Chair of Thoracic Surgery for the postgraduate studies and later the Chair of Anesthesiology. These Chairs have prepared more than 700 specialists for Ukraine and other republics.
Along with surgery Amosov paid much attention to contemporary problems of biological, medical and psychological cybernetics. From 1959 to 1990 he headed the Department of Biological Cybernetics in the Institute of Cybernetics. Under the leadership of Amosov fundamental studies of the self-regulation of the heart systems were conducted and the issues of machine diagnosis of heart disease were studied, elaboration and creation of physiological models of "internal environment", computer modeling of basic mental functions, and some socio-psychological mechanisms of human behavior were done. Innovative approach, the original views of Amosov were widely recognized in our country and abroad. For his research in the field of Bio-cybernetics in 1978 and 1997 he was awarded the State Prize of Ukraine.
In the 1989 Soviet Union legislative election he was elected into the Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union as an independent candidate in Kiev (he had declared his support for People's Movement of Ukraine). Amosov believed that the Western society should serve as an ideal for the USSR.
Amosov is the author of more than 400 scientific publications including 19 monographs. Some monographs reprinted in the U.S., Japan, Germany and Bulgaria.
40 doctoral degrees and over 150 PhD's of sciences were presented in his Institute, many of them are chiefs of major scientific centers in Ukrainian SSR and other republics of the Soviet Union. It is noteworthy that under the leadership of Amosov, one of his disciples Victor Skumin discovered a previously unknown disease. Now it is called Skumin syndrome (a disorder of the central nervous system of some patients after a prosthetic heart valve).
N. Amosov was a member of the Presidium of the Board of the Ukrainian Society of surgeons and cardiologists, the International Association of surgeons and cardiologists, the International Association of Surgeons and the International Society of Cardiovascular Surgeons, International Society for Medical Cybernetics, Scientific Council on Cybernetics of Ukraine, member of the editorial boards of a number of domestic and foreign journals.
His scientific work Amosov combined with a great social activity, was a member of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union five times.
Amosov is widely known as a writer. His novels and essays "The Thoughts and the Heart", "Notes from the Future", "PPG-2266. Field Surgeon Notes", "The Book of Happiness and Miseries", "Voices of the Times", "Artificial Intelligence", "My Health System" have been repeatedly published in Ukraine and abroad.
Legacy
By the order of Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine № 128-p of 12 March 2003 the Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine was named after Amosov.
In 2003 a streets in Kiev was named after Amosov and the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine established the Mykola Amosov Prize which is awarded for the significant scientific works in the field of the cardio-vascular surgery and transplantology.
Honours and awards
Amosov was the recipient of multiple orders including Hero of Socialist Labour title, two Orders of Lenin, the Order of the Patriotic War, two Orders of the Red Star, and Lenin Prize. In 2008 he was recognized as second after Yaroslav I the Wise among the Great Ukrainians by a public poll conducted for the TV show The Greatest Ukrainians.
References
External links
Nikolai Amosov
Category:1913 births
Category:2002 deaths
Category:People from Cherepovetsky District
Category:People from Cherepovetsky Uyezd
Category:Soviet surgeons
Category:Ukrainian surgeons
Category:Russian surgeons
Category:Russian inventors
Category:Russian scientists
Category:Russian writers
Category:Russian philosophers
Category:Ukrainian people of Russian descent
Category:20th-century Ukrainian physicians
Category:20th-century Russian physicians
Category:20th-century inventors
Category:Burials at Baikove Cemetery | {
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George L. Cadigan
George Leslie Cadigan (April 12, 1910 – December 16, 2005) was seventh bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Missouri from 1959 to 1975. He was an alumnus of Amherst College.
External links
Obituary
Alumni magazine obituary
Category:1910 births
Category:2005 deaths
Category:20th-century American Episcopalians
Category:21st-century American Episcopalians
Category:Bishops of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America
Category:Amherst College alumni | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Tatoft
Tatoft is a small town and rural commune in Larache Province of the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 11,005 people living in 2229 households.
References
Category:Populated places in Larache Province
Category:Rural communes of Morocco | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Butler Hotel
The Butler Hotel or Hotel Butler in Seattle, Washington, was one of Seattle's leading hotels in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was located at the corner of Second Avenue and James Street, in what is now the Pioneer Square-Skid Road National Historic District. During the Prohibition era, its Rose Room was repeatedly cited for flouting the laws against the consumption of alcoholic beverages. It closed in 1933; the lower two floors survive as part of the Butler Garage. The building itself is also known as the Butler Block, the name over the main entrance.
Early history
One of Seattle's most elegant hotels, the building that was to become the Butler Hotel was built shortly after the Great Seattle Fire. Some years prior, Hillory Butler had owned and operated a truck garden on the quarter-block lot practically center of town and lived there in a small house. One of his conditions for the erection of a major building on his property in 1875 was that it would bear his name in perpetuity. The pre-fire Butler was a three-story wooden building.
Building plans for the new Butler Block were announced July 3, 1889, in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, less than a month after the fire. Designed by the short-lived partnership of Parkinson and Evers, it was built as an office building, the Phinney and Jones Building, for Guy C. Phinney and Daniel C. Jones. The English-born John Parkinson of Parkinson and Evers had just arrived in Seattle from Napa, California, after the fire, and was for several years one of Seattle's leading architects, before moving to Los Angeles after the Panic of 1893. Seattle neighborhood Phinney Ridge is named after Phinney, one of the city's leading businessmen of the era. Jones, in contrast was a foulmouthed frontiersman who apparently carried a gun in each hip pocket.
The new hotel opened in 1894 under the management of two German immigrants, Dietrich Hamm and Ferdinand Schmitz. It included a large dining room which was managed by Mr. Hamm. It was divided into both men's and women's sections. Included also was a grill room featuring fresh seafood and shell fish. Hamm and Schmitz operated the hotel until 1903, at which time Edward Sweeney of the Seattle Malting and Beverage Company secured the lease, forcing the retirement of Hamm and Schmitz.§
Original layout
The building was originally five stories. In 1890–1891 a room on the fifth floor served as the meeting room for the Seattle City Council.
Construction
The Butler Block was converted to the Butler Hotel in 1894. Later in that decade, it was the favored hostelry of those who returned wealthy from the Yukon Gold Rush. The hotel soon added its own electric plant and cold storage plant, as well as an open-front refrigerator in its grill room. Two more stories were added in 1903. The Butler became the center of the city's social life; guests included Alaskan con man, crime-boss, Soapy Smith, Japanese admiral Tōgō Heihachirō, American politicians William Jennings Bryan, Robert M. La Follette, Sr., and William Howard Taft, and railroad magnate James J. Hill.
Reaction to minimum wage
In 1915, apparently in spiteful reaction to the enactment of a state minimum wage law, the Butler fired its maids, replacing them with an entirely Japanese immigrant staff. Two weeks later, under pressure from several directions, the original staff had their jobs restored.
Prohibition
In the Prohibition era, the Butler's Rose Room "became synonymous with the city's informal night life". Victor Aloysius Meyers—later a Washington State politician—held forth as a bandleader, as did Jackie Souder. The young Bing Crosby tried out to sing at the Butler, but was told he needed more experience. John Edmondson Prim, later a founder of the Seattle Urban League and the first African American judge in the State of Washington, worked there as a waiter.
For many years, the Butler paid little or no attention to the laws against alcoholic beverages. "Liquor," Seattle businessman Henry Broderick explained decades later, "was not sold by the House, but in some devious, if not exactly mysterious way, whiskey had a habit of arriving at every one of the nearly one hundred tables in the establishment." As Seattlife magazine would comment in 1939, "... it was all in the course of an evening's fun to have the prohibition agents swoop in, seize partially concealed bottles of liquor from under the tables, perhaps arrest an employe (sic) or two, and then depart amid boos and not-too-subtle insults." This went on for roughly a decade, until in early 1929 the Butler was prohibited from allowing dancing after 9 p.m. In May 1929 the Rose Room was ordered closed for a year. When it reopened in 1930, amid the deepening Great Depression, things were simply not the same.
Closing
The Butler closed September 5, 1933. Its contents were auctioned January 15, 1934. All but the bottom two floors were then razed, and a multi-story parking lot erected where the hotel had stood. Not everyone mourned: The Argus wrote "As a matter of fact the Butler was never a hotel to be especially proud of, although for years the food was considered the best in the city. It was constructed for an office building and later converted into a hotel. It was always a firetrap, and it is a very good thing that it is going the way it is instead of the way it might have gone." Eventually the garage came to be owned by Sam Israel and, after his death, the Samis Foundation. The parking garage underwent a major expansion in 2000.
Notes
Category:Hotel buildings completed in 1891
Category:History of Seattle
Category:Defunct hotels in Washington (state)
Category:Hotels in Seattle | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Kumbe River
The Kumbe is a river of Merauke Regency, Papua Province, Indonesia. It has a distinct meandering course, with a total length of 242 km, and width around 97–700.1 m. The Bian River and the Maro River are part of the same basin.
Geography
The river flows in the southern area of Papua with predominantly tropical monsoon climate (designated as Am in the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). The annual average temperature in the area is 23 °C. The warmest month is November, when the average temperature is around 26 °C, and the coldest is June, at 21 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2160 mm. The wettest month is January, with an average of 399 mm rainfall, and the driest is August, with 26 mm rainfall.
References
Category:Rivers of Papua (province)
Category:Rivers of West Papua (province)
Category:Rivers of Indonesia | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Yevgeny Karelov
Yevgeny Yefimovich Karelov (; 12 October 1931 — 11 July 1977) was a Soviet film director and screenwriter known for comedy movies, war dramas and children's films. He was named Meritorious Artist of RSFSR in 1974.
Biography
Karelov was born in the Bogorodskoye village (known as Bogorodskoye urban-type settlement today) into a peasant family, one of the four children. His parents soon moved to Drezna and applied to a secondary school: his mother Maria Andreevna Karelova — as a teacher, and his father Yefim Trofimovich Karelov — as a stoker and gardener. During the early 1950s the family moved to Podolsk.
In 1949 Yevgeny tried to enter VGIK, but failed and entered the regional Pedagogical University, Faculty of Physical Culture. In a year he successfully entered VGIK and in 1955 he finished the directing courses led by Grigori Aleksandrov and started working at Mosfilm. Simultaneously he finished the Pedagogical University and joined the Federation of Sport Movies to promote sports culture. Among his projects was a war drama The Third Half (1962) about The Death Match that happened in the Nazi-occupied Kiev, a TV comedy Seven Old Men and a Girl (1968) about a young coach assigned to train a group of "hopeless" elderly men and a screenplay When I'm a King dedicated to the Soviet ice hockey coach Yuri Ulianov which was made into a documentary after his death.
In 1968 Karelov directed Two Comrades Were Serving where Oleg Yankovsky played one of his first roles (his debut film The Shield and the Sword was released same year). It depicted the events of the Russian Civil War shown from both Red and White perspectives. The White Army poruchik Alexander Brusentsov played by Vladimir Vysotsky turned into one of his biggest movie roles in the entire career. Karelov later returned to revolutionary events with Those Who Saved Fire (1970) and the High Rank dilogy (1973—1974), both with Evgeny Matveev in the lead, director's favourite actor and a close friend.
Karelov also produced a number of films aimed at children and youth, including Smoke in the Forest (1955) based on the story by Arkady Gaidar and Nakhalyonok (1961) based on Don Tales by Mikhail Sholokhov. In 1965 he directed the family comedy Children of Don Quixote about a goofy head of maternity clinic and his sons. It was among the first leading roles by Anatoly Papanov and the only role by Andrey Belyaninov, the head of the Federal Customs Service of Russia during the 2000s. In 1976 he directed a TV mini-series Two Captains based on the popular children's novel by Veniamin Kaverin who served as a screenwriter and added several scenes along the way.
After the work on Two Captains was finished, the film crew went to Pitsunda to have a rest. On 11 July 1977 Karelov died of heart failure while swimming in the sea. Boris Tokarev and Evgeny Matveev who witnessed it managed to pull out his body, but Karelov was already dead by that time. He was buried in the family tomb at the Podolsk cemetery. He was survived by his wife Tatiana Germanovna Karelova and daughter Marina.
On 4 November 2016 a new boulevard in the memory of Yevgeny Karelov was opened in Podolsk where two monuments were placed: one depicting Karelov, and another — the boy from his Nakhalyonok movie (role performed by Vladimir Semyonov).
Filmography
References
External links
Yevgeni Karelov at Russia-IC
Director Yevgeny Karelov: biografía, filmografía (in Spanish)
Category:1931 births
Category:1977 deaths
Category:Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography alumni
Category:Russian film directors
Category:Russian screenwriters
Category:Soviet film directors
Category:Soviet screenwriters | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Police corruption in Mexico
Police corruption in Mexico is currently one of the greatest challenges facing Mexican law enforcement agencies and politicians. Corruption has a long-standing role in Mexican history and culture.
History of Corruption
Corruption in Mexico has its roots in colonial times. With the arrival of conquistadors, the Spanish crown began assigning offices of power to certain wealthy and influential people . These offices were often short-lived because officials were charged with collecting revenue, maintaining order, and sustaining their regions while relying on only local sources of wealth and sustenance. At the same time, corruption in the church became widespread , with people of power and money purchasing positions of influence within the church. People began to learn how to manipulate their local political and religious leaders. They would hold fiestas to gain favor with church officials who could protect them from landowners or officials while political leaders were bribed so that they would protect the people from the church. This system of bribery and purchasing one's way into power and influence continued into post-colonial times, where the Mexican society organized itself into a pyramid-like hierarchy with the rich and powerful at the top . After independence, corruption was used not only as a means of advancement but also as a means to provide goods and services . In this way, corruption became a method for lowly-paid bureaucrats to raise revenue in order to boost infrastructural and social projects as well as supplement incomes.
Causes of Corruption in Mexico
Social Advancement and Economic Survival
Corruption exists as a means to either boost ones standing in the local community or to supplement the extremely low incomes that most of the Mexican population receive. Many Mexican officials use corruption to either boost their social influence or to boost their income. Corruption is also caused by a desire to manipulate and influence other people.
Fear, Organized Crime, and Drugs
One of the main causes of corruption in Mexico is the prevalence of drug-trafficking criminals who bribe police and officials to either overlook law-breaking or to use their positions of authority to actively assist in criminal activity.
Corruption in the Police
Corruption in the Mexican police can take many forms. It ranges from taking bribes to ignore crimes to active participation in criminal activity such as extortion, drug-trafficking, and assassination. The Mexican police are notorious for their corruption that is evident on all levels of law-enforcement, local and federal. Many Mexican police officers enter law-enforcement not because of a genuine interest in policing but because of ulterior motives. Some join to escape criminal pasts in other states, others join to earn some money before moving onto other business ventures, while others join to increase their criminal networks, allowing them to boost drug and crime spread, connections, and distribution.
Effects of Police Corruption
There are several resulting effects of the blatant and widespread police corruption. Over 92% of crimes go unreported or are not investigated (according to Mexico’s 2012 National Survey on Victimization and Perception of Public Security). Many Mexican citizens do not feel safe and protected by the police tasked with their safety and protection. 43% of Mexican citizens believe that corruption is the main obstacle facing successful law-enforcement. Many people have reported bribing the police, even for minor incidents such as illegal parking and other traffic violations. Mexico's business officials have noted that police corruption has had a severely negative influence on business and economic progress. Police corruption is also in part to blame for the widely accepted failure of the war on drugs and the continued spread of illicit narcotics and the growth of the drug-manufacturing and distribution industries.
Efforts to Stop Corruption
The Mexican government has taken many steps to combat corruption, to include international aid, mostly from the United States. As a tourist, not carrying large amounts of cash and refusing to pay bribes can help to stop police corruption. If in doubt, ask to see the written law violation in the police station.
References
http://chronicle.uchicago.edu/951127/lomnitz.shtml
http://business-anti-corruption.com/country-profiles/the-americas/mexico/snapshot.aspx
http://www.kentlaw.edu/perritt/courses/seminar/joanna-benjamin-Seminar%20Paper-final.htm
http://www.transparency.org/country#MEX
Category:Corruption in Mexico
Category:Law enforcement in Mexico | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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List of Kerala Olympians
This is a list of Keralites who have represented India in the Olympic Games.
List of Kerala Olympians
References
Olympians
Kerala, List of Olympians
Olympians, Kerala
Olympians
Kerala, List of Olympians | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
William Roberts (MCC cricketer)
William Henry Roberts (1 September 1795 – 4 October 1843) was an English first-class cricketer associated with Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) who was active in the 1810s. He is recorded in two matches, totalling 36 runs with a highest score of 22 and taking 5 wickets. He died in Lambeth, London.
References
Bibliography
Category:English cricketers
Category:English cricketers of 1787 to 1825
Category:1795 births
Category:1843 deaths
Category:Old Etonians cricketers | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Seikosha
was a branch of the Japanese company Seiko that produced clocks, watches, shutters, computer printers and other devices. It was the root of the manufacturing companies of the Seiko Group.
History
1881 — Kintarō Hattori opens the watch and jewelry shop "K. Hattori" (Hattori Tokeiten in Japanese; currently named Seiko Holdings Corporation) in the Ginza area of Tokyo, Japan.
1892 — Seikosha is established in Tokyo as the clock manufacturing arm of K. Hattori.
1917 — K. Hattori becomes a company (K. Hattori & Co., Ltd.).
1937 — The watch production division of Seikosha is split off as .
1942 — Daiwa Kogyo, Ltd. is founded in Suwa, Nagano by Hisao Yamazaki.
1943 — Daini Seikosha establishes a factory in Suwa for manufacturing watches with Daiwa Kogyo.
1959 — Daiwa Kogyo and the Suwa Plant of Daini Seikosha merge to form
1961 — Shinshu Seiki Co., Ltd. is established as a subsidiary of Suwa Seikosha.
1970 — Seikosha is split off from K. Hattori & Co., Ltd., and Seikosha Co., Ltd. is incorporated.
1982 — K. Hattori & Co., Ltd. is renamed Hattori Seiko Co., Ltd.
1982 — Shinshu Seiki is renamed Epson Corporation.
1983 — Daini Seikosha is renamed Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd.
1985 — Suwa Seikosha and Epson merge to form Seiko Epson Corporation.
1990 — Hattori Seiko Co., Ltd. is renamed Seiko Corporation.
1996 — Seikosha Co., Ltd. is divided into Seiko Precision Inc. and Seiko Clock Inc.
1997 — Seiko Instruments & Electronics is renamed Seiko Instruments Inc.
2007 — Seiko Corporation is renamed Seiko Holdings Corporation.
1 October 2009 — Seiko Instruments becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of Seiko Holdings.
References
External links
Seikosha website
Seiko Holdings Corporation
Seiko Clock Inc.
Seiko Precision Inc.
Seiko Instruments Inc.
Seiko Epson Corporation
Category:Watch brands
Category:Manufacturing companies based in Tokyo
Category:Electronics companies of Japan
Category:Seiko
Category:Seiko Epson | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Aku Partanen
Veli-Matti "Aku" Partanen (born 28 October 1991 in Lappeenranta) is a Finnish racewalker who competes mostly at the 50 kilometres race walk. Partanen's club is Lappeenrannan Urheilumiehet.
Partanen competed at the 2013 World Championships in Moscow, where he was 41st at 50 kilometres. At the 2014 European Championships, in Zürich, Partanen was 18th. His time was 3.52.58.
Partanen's original name was Veli-Matti, but he changed his name to Aku because everyone called him Aku.
Records
50 kilometres race walk: 3.49.02 (Dudince 2015)
References
External links
Category:1991 births
Category:Living people
Category:People from Lappeenranta
Category:Finnish male racewalkers
Category:Finnish athletics biography stubs
Category:World Athletics Championships athletes for Finland
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Category:Olympic athletes of Finland | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Jim Barrett Sr.
James William Barrett (19 January 1907 – 25 November 1970) was an English footballer who played for West Ham United.
Born in Stratford, London, Barrett began playing football at the city's Park School, after moving from Abbey School because it lacked a team. He played at Park with Billy "Bubbles" Murray, who is linked with the history of West Ham's anthem "I'm Forever Blowing Bubbles".
He played his first game at Upton Park for West Ham Boys against Liverpool in the English Shield Final of 1920–21.
He signed professional forms with the east London club in 1923 at the age of 16, but didn't play his first senior game until 28 March 1925, against Spurs at White Hart Lane. He was an ever-present during the 1925–26 and 1926–27 seasons, and was also the club's top appearance maker for the 1930–31 and 1932–33 seasons. He went on to make a total of 467 appearances for West Ham, scoring 53 goals.
Barrett's only international appearance came against Northern Ireland in 1928, where he lasted four minutes before succumbing to injury making his appearance the shortest ever international career.
Big Jim's son, James Guy Barrett, also played for West Ham, and he had the opportunity of playing with Jim Jr. while in charge of the A team in 1945–46.
See also
One-club man
References
West Ham Player List, last accessed 26 June 2007
Category:1907 births
Category:1970 deaths
Category:Footballers from Stratford, London
Category:English footballers
Category:England international footballers
Category:West Ham United F.C. players
Category:Watford F.C. wartime guest players
Category:English Football League players
Category:Association football defenders | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Zagroba
Zagroba is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bielsk, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately south-east of Bielsk, north-east of Płock, and north-west of Warsaw.
References
Zagroba | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Steve Crocker
For the Newfoundland and Labrador politician see Steve Crocker (politician)
Stephen D. Crocker (born October 15, 1944 in Pasadena, California, United States) is the inventor of the Request for Comments series, authoring the very first RFC and many more. He attended Van Nuys High School, as did Vint Cerf and Jon Postel. Crocker received his bachelor's degree (1968) and PhD (1977) from the University of California, Los Angeles. Crocker was appointed as chair of the board of the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, ICANN in 2011.
Steve Crocker has worked in the Internet community since its inception. As a UCLA graduate student in the 1960s, he was part of the team that developed the protocols for the ARPANET which were the foundation for today's Internet. For this work, Crocker was awarded the 2002 IEEE Internet Award.
While at UCLA Crocker taught an extension course on computer programming (for the IBM 7094 mainframe computer). The class was intended to teach digital processing and assembly language programming to high school teachers, so that they could offer such courses in their high schools. A number of high school students were also admitted to the course, to ensure that they would be able to understand this new discipline. Crocker was also active in the newly formed UCLA Computer Club.
Crocker has been a program manager at Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), a senior researcher at USC's Information Sciences Institute, founder and director of the Computer Science Laboratory at The Aerospace Corporation and a vice president at Trusted Information Systems. In 1994, Crocker was one of the founders and chief technology officer of CyberCash, Inc. In 1998, he founded and ran Executive DSL, a DSL-based ISP. In 1999 he cofounded and was CEO of Longitude Systems. He is currently CEO of Shinkuro, a research and development company.
Steve Crocker was instrumental in creating the ARPA "Network Working Group", which later was the context in which the IETF was created.
He has also been an IETF security area director, a member of the Internet Architecture Board, chair of the ICANN Security and Stability Advisory Committee, board member and chairman of ICANN, a board member of the Internet Society and numerous other Internet-related volunteer positions.
In 2012, Crocker was inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame by the Internet Society.
References
External links
RFC 1, Host Software, S. Crocker, April 1969.
RFC 1776, The Address is the Message, S. Crocker, April 1, 1995.
Shinkuro.com executive team info
Oral history interview with Stephen Crocker, Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota. Crocker discusses computer networks, artificial intelligence research, and his work at the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA); interactions with other DARPA personnel including Cordell Green, Barry Wessler, Larry Roberts, Bob Kahn, and David Russell. He discusses his work as a program manager in the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO).
Category:Computer systems researchers
Category:Living people
Category:1944 births
Category:University of California, Los Angeles alumni
Category:Request for Comments
Category:Internet pioneers | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Nicholas Salos of Pskov
Nicholas Salos of Pskov () was a Russian self-styled prophet ("Fool-for-Christ") in opposition of czar Ivan IV's oprichnina. In 1570, Ivan IV retaliated by raiding Pskov. However, during the raid Nicholas reprimanded the czar causing him to retreat his force to Alexandrov. He is regarded as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
References
Nicholas Salos of Pskov
George Vernadsky. A History of Russia. (Yale University Press, 1969) ().
Category:Russian religious leaders
Category:Russian saints of the Eastern Orthodox Church
Category:People from Pskov
Category:16th-century Russian people | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Linkspan
A linkspan or link-span is a type of drawbridge used mainly in the operation of moving vehicles on and off a RO-RO vessel or ferry, particularly to allow for tidal changes in water level.
Linkspans are usually found at ferry terminals where a vessel uses a combination of ramps either at the stern, bow or side (or a combination of any) to load or unload cars, vans, trucks and buses onto the shore, or alternately at the stern and/or the bow to load or unload railroad cars.
History
The first linkspans appeared at the end of the 19th century when train ferries came into operation. Each rail ferry berth has to be specifically designed to make sure that it fitted one class of ship. In most of these vessels it was also possible to carry some road vehicles.
By the mid 20th century with the rise of road transport, general purpose Ro Ro ferries started to come into service. Most could use the rail ferry berths but generally they were fitted with stern ramps that had the dual function of giving a watertight closure to the ship's stern access door and also acting as a drawbridge to the quay which allowed vehicles to drive on and off the vessel. Using the ramp for access has limitations in that if there is any significant tidal range; gradients on this ramp become too steep to be manageable. The operation of these vessels was initially limited to areas such as the Baltic and Mediterranean seas. Very soon there was a demand for these ferries to be used in tidal waters. Ship's ramps were also developed in size, as was forward access through a bow door closed by a drawbridge ramp inside a visor. These features are now common to most Ro Ro drive through ships.
Operation
Initially a linkspan was a ramp that was attached to the pier at one end and was suspended above the water at the other. The height above the water was controlled either by hydraulic rams or cables, these types of linkspans were less well designed for the various conditions of the tide, wave and current and so were superseded by underwater tank linkspans that through compressed air can be adjusted for ferry ramp height and often need no adjustment for tidal height. The aim of all this is to have the linkspan at the roughly same height above the water as that of the car deck on whichever ferry happens to be docking at the time. All that is then needed is for a ramp (usually on the vessel) to be lowered, bridging the gap between the ferry and the linkspan.
In ports such as Dover a Marine Development "double deck" linkspan can be found where two decks of a large ferry can be loaded simultaneously.
Linkspans can also used for passenger walkways.
Variants
Train ferry
To ensure that the rail tracks on the train ferry or car float and the linkspan align precisely it is necessary for the ship to have a ledge at its stern onto which the linkspan is rested. To be certain that the rail tracks do not have a step at the junction of ship and linkspan, this ledge or shelf must be of a depth the same as that of the end of the linkspan. It is also fitted with a locating pin that ensures the linkspan is in the exact athwart ships (sideways) position.
To protect the linkspan from impact as the ship makes its final approach, stern fenders are positioned in front of it. These absorb the energy of the ferry's impact, guide its stern and hold it from moving sideways when finally berthed. These guide fenders also prevent excessive loads being transferred to the locating pin.
As the trains roll onto or off the ship its freeboard and trim will change significantly. The linkspan moving with the ship provides acceptable gradients which for railway traffic should not exceed 1:25 (4%). This relatively shallow gradient limited the areas where train ferries could operate. Where the tide is only for example the linkspan must have a length of at least . For any greater tide, the linkspan must be very long; other problems also arise which can be very costly to solve.
Rail linkspans are generally supported at their outer end by counterweights. This means that when the linkspan is lowered onto the ship's ledge only a small proportion of its weight rests there. However half of the weight of the train on the linkspan is transferred to the ledge. When it becomes necessary to make longer linkspans to accommodate a greater tide range the train loads become proportionately higher until a critical reaction is reached. Before this point is reached, it is usual to create a second span with this inner span being adjusted at its outer end, where it is hinged to the outer span. Rail ferries must not only have the correct rail alignment, but their stern configuration and beam must be an exact fit for the berth it is to use.
General purpose
Those linkspans designed originally for train ferries were therefore very restricting for the new general-purpose ferries. Dover, which was one of the earliest tidal rail ferry ports, continued to adopt the “precise fit” approach so that road vehicular ferries had to have the exact beam to fit a berth. Their bow and stern configuration also had to conform to fit with the guide fenders to allow the vessel to “nest” into them. At the bow it was necessary to fit a “moustache” which is a steel structure projecting from the stem. Such ships have neither a support ledge nor drawbridge ramps: the link across the gap between ship and linkspan is bridged by flaps about long. When stowed these flaps stow vertically to the end of the linkspan and in so doing prevent a ramped vessel lowering its ramp. Most of the other tidal rail-ferry ports initially adopted this arrangement in the English Channel, North Sea and Irish Sea routes but have now moved away to the more flexible arrangement described below. Dover/Calais route, one of the busiest in the world, still require that vessels using these ports are configured to suit the restraints of each berth, in doing so this limits them from being used in service elsewhere.
Submerged tank
In the early 1970s Marine Development a specialist design company patented a new type of linkspan for use with general purpose ferries. It was able to slew laterally at its outer end and so line up the centreline of the ship with the linkspan. Vessels were no longer limited by their beam in using the berth. The linkspan was designed to take berthing impact of ships through its hinge. This allowed the outer end to be free of guide or stop fenders making it possible for the ship's ramp to be lowered free from their obstruction. The outer end of this type of linkspan is supported by a submerged tank connected to the bridge deck of the linkspan by buoyant legs. This submerged tank acts as a counterweight so that when the linkspan is lowered onto the ship's ledge it creates a small reaction but moves freely following the ship's movements. Such a design proved particularly efficient with small ferries in exposed berths, it being able to cope with vertical movements at the end of the ship (as much as two meters) while still being able to load or discharge vehicles.
The main limitation with this design is that if the ship had no support ledge it must be attached to the ship by some other method. Wire pendants hanging from the vessel are the main method used but although these required the addition of two brackets on the ship this is a minor modification. For occasional or single voyage visits, synthetic strops are provided and secured through the fairleads onto the ships’ bitts. An alternative to the ledge using a central hook on the linkspan to a bar on the vessel is also adopted. All these alternatives must ensure that the loads are shared by both the support pendants.
Initially when ships’ ramps were no more than 8m wide (double lane) there were very few vessels that could not use a berth that had the submerged tank linkspan . Even non-ramped ferries from the rail ferry routes could berth using flaps on the outer end of the linkspan that stowed flush with the deck. Ports such as Ostend, Boulogne, and Rosslare as a result were able to accept a variety of vessels in berths for the first time.
Around fifty of this type of linkspan have been built. The design allowed flexibility for ship-owners and ports during the changeover from the old very restricting system. With the development of wider ship's ramps (up to ), triple lane lower deck and two lane upper-deck accesses to vessels, the submerged tank type has been superseded. It still holds its own for train ferries that have ledge support. The newest installation of this type is in Poti, (Georgia) where a five track submerged tank linkspan provides a vital rail link between Azerbaijan and Georgia across the Black Sea to Europe as part of an EU Tacis project. It continues to be used also in small dedicated ferry berths often operating to berths without sheltered ports. The saving of deadweight by not carrying ships’ ramps and the ability to follow the ship's short period movements due to waves, rapid trim and draft change during loading and discharge ensure the continuation of this design. Two recently (2007) were installed in the West of Scotland on a short estuarial crossing, and two more on a new route across the Spencer Gulf in Southern Australia.
Traditional
The original rail linkspans were also developed for general purpose ferries with greater flexibility than the Dover/Calais route. The outer end became supported in two ways.
By a counterweighted system with winches to raise, lower and hold the traffic load. In some cases the winch arrangement is only strong enough to overcome the counterweight imbalance. After positioning at the correct level for the ship, the outer end is then pinned to the adjacent structure through which the traffic loads are transferred.
By winches and wires, hydraulic cylinders and lift and lock climbing mechanisms. In each of these cases the weight of the linkspan's outer end keeps them always under load even when not in use. The load is further increased when the traffic passes over them.
At the outer end, to support these lifting systems, it is necessary to construct civil works of sufficient capacity to take the vertical loads transferred to it through the support systems described above. These works also provide the support for stop fenders that prevent the berthing vessel from impacting the linkspan. As soon as the vessel is moored it may lower its ramp onto the outer end of the linkspan to bridge the gap. This ramp hinged at the ship's threshold then accommodates any movement due to waves, swell and the passage of traffic.
The stop fenders need to be far enough apart to allow the ship's ramp to fit between them, and this must also allow for the variation of beam of the vessels using the berth as well as an eccentricity of the ramp. If they are too far apart then they are only effective protection for the widest ships with square sterns. This limitation means that ship's with rounded or tapered sterns and those berthing bow in are likely to hit the end of the linkspan with consequential damage. Later developments allow for the berthing energy to be absorbed through the linkspan at the hinge but this will not protect from overriding of the ship or uplift from the bulbous bow. Impact loads delivered this way can apply greater forces on the support mechanism than traffic loads with sometimes disastrous consequences.
See also
Drawbridge
Ferry slip (Barge slip)
Marine Development - linkspan designer
New York Central Railroad 69th Street Transfer Bridge
Dover - Dunkerque train ferry
References
Ships of CalMac - Loading Methods
Category:Water transport | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
2014 Kilkenny County Council election
An election to Kilkenny County Council took place on 23 May 2014 as part of that year's Irish local elections. 24 councillors were elected from three electoral divisions by PR-STV voting for a five-year term of office, a reduction of 2 seats from the previous election in 2009. In addition the Kilkenny Borough Council was abolished.
Fianna Fáil became the largest party after the elections securing 10 Council seats, a gain of 3. Fine Gael, by contrast, had a very poor set of results and lost 5 of their Council seats returning with 7 seats in all. Sinn Féin broke through in the county winning 3 seats, while Labour retained just 2 seats on the Council. Malcolm Noonan of the Greens was re-elected in Kilkenny city and Independents secured the final seat.
Results by party
Results by Electoral Area
Castlecomer
Kilkenny City-East
Kilkenny City-West
Piltown
References
Changes since 2014
† On 31 March 2015 Kilkenny City-West Fianna Fáil Cllr Patrick McKee defected to the Renua party.
†† Kilkenny City-West Sinn Féin Cllr Kathleen Funchion was elected to the Dáil as a TD for Carlow-Kilkenny at the Irish general election, 2016. Her partner, Sean Tyrrell, was co-opted to fill the vacancy on 21 March 2016.
††† Piltown Sinn Féin Councillor Melissa O'Neill was expelled from the party on 7 December 2016 and now sits as an Independent.
External links
Kilkenny County Council
Category:2014 Irish local elections
2014 | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Charles Germain de Saint Aubin
Charles Germain de Saint Aubin (January 17, 1721 – March 6, 1786) was a French draftsman and embroidery designer to King Louis XV. Published a classic reference on embroidery, L'Art du Brodeur ("Art of the Embroiderer") in 1770. In addition to his embroidery designs, he was known for his drawings and engravings.
His parents were Germain de Saint-Aubin and Anne Boissay, themselves both professional embroiderers. His younger brothers, Gabriel-Jacques de Saint-Aubin and Augustin de Saint-Aubin, were also well-respected artists. His daughter, Marie-François, was an artist as well.
References
Sources
E. et J. de Goncourt, L'Art du XVIIIe siècle, Les Saint-Aubin
Charles Germain de Saint-Aubin, Works of Art (National Gallery of Art)
Men in the fiber arts.
Textile Production in Europe: Embroidery, 1600–1800 (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
E. and J. de Goncourt, The Art of the eighteenth century, the Saint-Aubin
Catalog of rare and valuable component library M. Hippolyte Destailleur; Paris books: D. Morgand, 1891. 8 °, 448 p.
External links
Saint-Aubin, The Livre de caricatures tant bonnes que mauvaises ('The Book of Caricatures Both Good and Bad’), Waddesdon Manor
Category:1721 births
Category:1786 deaths
Category:Embroidery designers
Category:French designers
Category:French draughtsmen
Category:18th-century French artists | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Dow futures
Dow Futures are financial futures which allow an investor to hedge with or speculate on the future value of various components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average market index. The futures instruments are derived from the Dow Jones Industrial Average as E-mini Dow Futures.
Derived Futures
All of the Dow derived future contracts are a product of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME). They expire quarterly (March, June, September, and December), and are traded on the CME Globex exchange nearly 24 hours a day, from Sunday afternoon to Friday afternoon.
E-mini Dow futures (ticker: YM) contract's minimum tick is 1 index points = $5.00 While the performance bond requirements vary from broker to broker, the CME requires $3,550, and continuing equity of $3,200 to maintain the position.
Contracts
Dow Futures contracts are commonly used for hedge or speculative financial goals. Dow Futures contracts are used to hedge, or offset investment risk by commodity owners (i.e., farmers), or portfolios with undesirable risk exposure offset by the futures position.
Quotes
CME Group provides live feeds for Dow Futures and these are published on various websites like Bloomberg.com, Money.CNN.com, DowFutures.org.
Trading Leverage
Dow Futures trade with a multiplier that inflates the value of the contract to add leverage to the trade. The multiplier for the Dow Jones is 10, essentially meaning that Dow Futures are working on 10-1 leverage, or 1,000%.
If the Dow Futures are trading at 7,000, a single futures contract would have a market value of $70,000. For every 1 point the Dow Jones Industrial Average fluctuates, the Dow Futures contract will increase or decrease $10.
The result is that a trader who believed the market would rally could simply acquire Dow Futures and make a huge amount of profit as a result of the leverage factor; if the market were to rise to 14,000, for instance, from the current 10,000, each Dow Futures contract would gain $40,000 in value (4,000 point rise x 10 leverage factor = $40,000).
US Tax Advantages
In the United States broad-based index futures receive special tax treatment under the IRS 60/40 rule. Stocks held longer than one year qualify for favorable capital gains tax treatment, while stocks held one year or less are taxed at ordinary income. However, proceeds from index futures contracts traded in the short term are taxed 60 percent at the favorable capital gains rate, and only 40 percent as ordinary income. Also, losses on NASDAQ futures can be carried back up to 3 years, and tax reporting is significantly simpler, as they qualify as Section 1256 Contracts.
See also
E-mini
NASDAQ futures
S&P futures
E-mini S&P
Derivative (finance)
1256 Contract
References
External links
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME)
Dow Futures
Bloomberg
Money CNN
Category:Futures markets
Category:Dow Jones Industrial Average | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Bensham railway station
Bensham Railway Station was a railway station serving the Bensham area of Gateshead in Tyne and Wear, England. It opened in 1868 and closed in 1954.
References
The history of Bensham from Gateshead council
Information on Bensham butterfly station
Category:Former North Eastern Railway (UK) stations
Category:Railway stations opened in 1868
Category:Railway stations closed in 1954
Category:Disused railway stations in Tyne and Wear | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Victoria Bridge, County Tyrone
Victoria Bridge is a small village in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is mostly within the townland of Breen (), which is in the civil parish of Ardstraw. It is also part of the historic barony of Strabane Lower, and Derry City and Strabane District Council. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 318 people. In the 2011 Census, it had a population of 420 people.
Housing
Four homes were constructed for people who fought in the Boer War and who returned to the area. These houses were named "Ladysmith".
Education
St Eugene's Primary School was opened in 1960 to replace the old school at Breen. Originally under the jurisdiction of Glenock Parish, Newtownstewart, it changed to become the responsibility of the Parish of St Theresa in Sion Mills. The school has more than 50 pupils.
Transport
The Great Northern Railway (Ireland) served Victoria Bridge railway station. The station opened on 9 May 1852 and the last train from Omagh to Strabane passed through Victoria Bridge on 14 February 1965. Billy Anderson was the last man in charge of Victoria Bridge station. Patsy Mc Garrigle served as signalman at Victoria Bridge for the final five years. Victoria Bridge Station was unique because it was constructed from wood. The closure of the railway remains controversial, especially due to the impact on the local economy.
Victoria Bridge station was also served by the Castlederg and Victoria Bridge Tramway, a narrow gauge railway linking the GNR(I) main line with the nearby market town of Castlederg. This 7¼ mile long line closed in 1933. This station opened on 4 July 1884 and closed on 17 April 1933.
See also
List of towns and villages in Northern Ireland
References
Category:Villages in County Tyrone
Category:Civil parish of Ardstraw
Category:Strabane District Council | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
German Lop
The German Lop rabbit is a recognised breed by the BRC. It is a very chunky and cobby Lop rabbit.
The BRC Breed Standard specification sets out the following attributes required for a Rabbit to be declared as a German Lop.
Type - Very cobby, massive and muscular. The neck on a good German Lop should not be visible. Ideally it should be equally as broad in the shoulder as the hindquarters. From a short nape the line of the back should rise in a slight curve to a well-muscled rump which should be short and well rounded. The front legs are short, straight and thick. The hind legs should lie parallel to the rump and not jutting out when resting. A dewlap in does is permissible.
Head - The head should be strongly developed with a distinct width between the eyes. The German Lop should have a Roman nose appearance with welldeveloped cheeks.
Ears - The ears should be broad, thick and of good substance, they rise from a strong ridge called the crown on top of the head, carried closely to the cheeks, with the openings turned inwards. The ears should hang down straight just behind the eyes without either being carried forwards or backwards. Ear length, measured across the skull minimum 27.96cm - maximum 35.5cm. (11- 14in maximum).
See also
List of rabbit breeds
Lop rabbit
References
External links
German Lops Rabbit Pictures
Category:Rabbit breeds
Category:Lop rabbits | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Indonesian Workers and Employers Party
The Indonesian Workers and Employers Party () is a political party in Indonesia. The party aims to integrate the struggle of Indonesian employers and workers. It contested the 2009 elections, but won only 0.7 percent of the vote, less than the 2.5 percent electoral threshold, meaning it was awarded no seats in the People's Representative Council.
Regional strength
In the legislative election held on 9 April 2009, support for the PPPI was higher than the party's national average in the following provinces:
Aceh 0.9%
West Sumatra 0.7%
Bengkulu 1.0%
South Sumatra 0.7%
Lampung 0.8%
Yogyakarta 0.8%
West Kalimantan 0.8%
Central Kalimantan 0.9%
South Kalimantan 0.7%
East Kalimantan 0.9%
Bali 1.5%
West Nusa Tenggara 1.3%
East Nusa Tenggara 1.3%
West Sulawesi 3.0%
Central Sulawesi 0.8%
South East Sulawesi 1.0%
North Maluku 0.9%
West Papua 1.1%
References
Category:2002 establishments in Indonesia
Category:Political parties established in 2002
Category:Political parties in Indonesia
Category:Social democratic parties in Asia
Category:Socialist parties in Indonesia | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
Short Wave Live
Short Wave Live is the only album by Short Wave, a UK band related to the Canterbury Scene, consisting of Hugh Hopper (bass), Didier Malherbe (sax), Phil Miller (guitar) and Pip Pyle (drums).
The band was formed in 1991. Miller and Pyle had been playing together in In Cahoots, which had previously also included Hopper.
In 1993, they released a live album that contains material from concerts in England, 1991 and France, 1992. Short Wave was short lived - all members were also busy in other projects and bands.
The album was reissued on CD in 2005 on Voiceprint Records.
Track listing
"The Fox" (Miller)
"Saiseyes" (Pyle)
"Frankly Speaking" (Hopper)
"The Balladin" (Pyle)
"2 P.M." (Hopper)
"Partout" (Hopper)
"Midnight Judo" (Hopper)
"Shuffle Demons" (Hopper)
"Nan True's Hole" (Miller)
"VZG" (Malherbe)
"Et Alors..." (Malherbe)
Personnel
Didier Malherbe - tenor sax, alto sax, soprano sax, flute (formerly of Gong)
Phil Miller - guitar, guitar synthesizer (also of In Cahoots)
Hugh Hopper - bass (formerly of Soft Machine)
Pip Pyle - drums (also of Gong and In Cahoots)
References
External links
IN CAHOOTS / SHORT WAVE at the Canterbury Music Family Tree
Voiceprint Music VP347CD
Hugh Hopper Discography (1990-2000)
Interview with Didier Malherbe at allaboutjazz.com
Interview with Phil Miller at allaboutjazz.com
The Canterbury Discography
Phil Miller biog notes at www.philmiller-incahoots.co.uk
Category:Canterbury scene albums
Category:Live progressive rock albums
Category:Progressive rock albums by British artists
Category:1993 live albums | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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WAUN-FM
WAUN-FM (92.7 FM, "La Mas Grande") is a Regional Mexican formatted radio station licensed to Kewaunee, Wisconsin, that serves the Green Bay area. The station is owned by Magnum Broadcasting.
WAUN's main signal can be heard from Sturgeon Bay, where the station's main office is located, south to Manitowoc and west to the Green Bay metro area. WAUN also broadcasts over two translator stations, W245BS 96.9 FM in Green Bay and W255AQ 98.9 FM in Sturgeon Bay. Both translators are owned by Del Reynolds. The Green Bay translator formerly aired on 97.3 as W247AC but was pushed to 96.9 after WTAQ-FM signed on at 97.5.
History
Prior to adopting its former smooth jazz format, WAUN aired a satellite-fed classic hits format from Jones Radio, branded as "U-Rock.", prior to that it was an FM Talk station, and during much of the 80s and 90s it aired various country formats, including Hot Country and Polka known as "Moo 92". The station originally was put on the air by Harbor Cities Broadcasting, with a Polka format, mostly in monophonic, for several decades, prior to the death of its main stockholder and engineer Andy Brusda. Subsequent management failures caused the station to incur massive debt to the IRS, and the sale of the station to Magnum apparently stopped the mounting debtload and liability.
WAUN changed from Broadcast Architecture's Smooth Jazz Network to the Smooth AC Network in September 2010. The Smooth AC format is an adult contemporary format which mixes in a few smooth jazz instrumentals per hour, and returned an AC format to the Green Bay area following the switch of WROE 94.3/WRQE 99.7 FM to a classic hits format earlier in September 2010. Typical artists heard as part of the Smooth AC format include Michael Bublé, Sade, Colbie Caillat, John Mayer, Mariah Carey, Michael Jackson, Alicia Keys, Kenny G, Dave Koz, and Jason Mraz among others. By the summer of 2012, however, the Smooth AC programming was dropped and the station was again airing the Smooth Jazz Network.
On March 25, 2013 the station flipped from "Smooth Bays" to a Regional Mexican format as "La Mas Grande," bringing the first Spanish language radio station to the Green Bay area, although 105.7 WAPL carries Spanish programming on a subcarrier.
References
External links
Smooth Bays (former smooth jazz format)
AUN-FM
Category:Regional Mexican radio stations in the United States
Category:Radio stations established in 1983
AUN-FM | {
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Veče sa Ivanom Ivanovićem
Veče sa Ivanom Ivanovićem () is a Serbian late-night talk show, created and hosted by Ivan Ivanović. It was initially premiere-broadcast on Prva Srpska Televizija, from 14 May 2010, before moving to Nova S in April 2019. It currently premieres on Friday evenings at 10pm on Nova S, and on Thursday evenings at 11pm on Nova BH (for BiH).
Series overview
Episodes
Series 1 (2010)
Series 2 (2010–11)
Series 3 (2011–12)
Series 4 (2012–13)
Series 5 (2013–14)
Series 6 (2014–15)
Series 7 (2015–16)
Series 8 (2016–17)
Series 9 (2017–18)
Series 10 (2018–19)
Series 11 (2019–20)
See also
Marko Živić Show
References
Category:Serbian television talk shows
Category:2010 Serbian television series debuts | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Baby Princess
is a series of Japanese illustrated short stories written by Sakurako Kimino with illustrations by Natsuki Mibu and Yuki Kiriga. The stories were a part of a reader participation game in ASCII Media Works' Dengeki G's Magazine where readers could influence the progression of the story. The project was first unveiled in the October 2007 issue of Dengeki G's Magazine, and ran until the June 2012 issue.
A light novel adaptation written by Kimino with illustrations by Sana Wakatsuki was published in seven volumes under Dengeki Bunko between April 2009 and May 2011. A manga adaptation illustrated by Yasuhiro Miyama was serialized between the May 2011 and August 2013 issues of Dengeki G's Magazine. An original video animation adaptation by Studio Comet was released on July 20, 2011 on Blu-ray as a 3D and 2D edition set with the title Baby Princess 3D Paradise 0 (with special 3D-glasses) and on DVD as a regular 2D edition with the title Baby Princess 2D Paradise 0.
Plot
When his grandmother and last remaining relative dies, first-year high school student Yōtarō is orphaned. He ends up being adopted into a family of 19 daughters, each with a different personality, ranging in age from several months old to 18 years old. His adventures begin when he moves in with his "true family".
Characters
Note - the author of the light novel got carried away with the idea of having the sisters being a year apart in age. Based on the character birth dates given on the OVA website, there would actually be 2 calendar years between when the first and last girls were born in which a daughter could not have been born, and therefore some of the ages given are not consistent with the actual elapsed time. As an example, the youngest girl's birthday (Asahi) is given as being in April. According to the light novel, Yōtarō joins the girls on 25 December, therefore Asahi is ~9 months old. By the time the events of the OVA occur (in early summer), Asahi would be over a year old and the eldest daughter would actually be 20 years old.
The main protagonist. He is about 15/16 years old and a high school freshman. He is at first somewhat intimidated by the thought of living with his new sisters, but he is soon accepted by most of them. He is helpful and kind, but, not having grown up with the older girls, he cannot help "checking them out" from time to time.
The head of the Amatsuka family. She is well-endowed and is strong-willed (one of her daughters comments that once her mind is made up she won’t listen to anybody). She works as a theatrical agency CEO.
The first daughter. She is 18 years old and has a job as a morning weather lady on a local TV station. When her mother is not at home, she takes on the role of head of the family. She often teases Yotaro.
The second daughter. She is 17 years old and a high school senior. She is level-headed and likes to tease her siblings. She is said to be fond of red bean paste. She has an interest in Yotaro and once said that she would not mind having him as her partner.
The third daughter. She is 16 years old and a second-year in high school. She is a good cook and likes "dependable men"; hence her adoration for Yōtarō, addressing him as "Prince-sama".
The fourth daughter. She is 15 years old and a first-year in high school. She tends to act very tomboyish and cool, even in ecchi moments. However, she does feel embarrassed if being treated kindly. It is revealed that she has honest feelings for Yōtarō.
The fifth daughter. She is 14 years old and is a third-year in junior high school. She has a caring nature. Her hobby is cosplaying. She often fantasizes about Yotaro while saying "Hotaru is a bad girl."
The sixth daughter. She is 13 years old and is a second-year in junior high school. She initially dislikes Yōtarō (calling him a manservant), but seems to develop feelings for him (with a tsundere attitude) after he rescues her. She has a complexion for having small chest sizes, often comparing herself with her sisters.
The seventh daughter. She is 12 years old and is a first-year in junior high school. She has an outgoing and cheerful personality and has set her heart on Yōtarō. She also has a thing for makeup and dressing up.
The eighth daughter. She is 11 years old and is in sixth grade. She is rather timid.
The ninth daughter. She is ten years old and is in fifth grade. Like Tsurara, she dislikes boys in general but starts to view Yotaro more kindly. She later develops a crush on him.
The tenth daughter. She is nine years old and in fourth grade. She likes to wear Chinese-style clothes. She likes Yotaro and often attempts to sneak a kiss on him. She often bickers with Yuuna.
The eleventh daughter. She is eight years old and in third grade. She likes magical girl shows and often is seen holding a magical wand. She also likes Yotaro and often attempts to sneak a kiss on him. She often bickers with Seika.
The twelfth daughter. She is seven years old and is second grade. She is quite intelligent for her age and has a somewhat stoic personality. She is fond of Yotaro and often uses him to experiment what she learns from books or somewhere. She often makes sexual remarks with a straight face. She is often seen together with Watayuki.
The thirteenth daughter. She is six years old and in first grade. She has three pet ferrets. She adores Yotaro, calling him onii-chan and blushing when trying to get close to him. She is often seen together with Fubuki.
The fourteenth daughter. She is five years old and is in the senior class of kindergarten. She acts rather haughty and likes to dress as a princess. She has a sadistic side and often teases Yotaro sexually.
The fifteenth daughter. She is four years old and is in the middle class of kindergarten. She dresses like a miko and has a nine-tailed fox spirit as a pet. She speaks with a Kansai dialect. She adores and respects Yotaro, stating because he has a kindred aura.
The sixteenth daughter. She is three years old and is in the junior class of kindergarten. She is rather timid and is slow when it comes to eating.
The seventeenth daughter. She is two years old and very cheerful. She likes to be praised by her older siblings and Yotaro.
The eighteenth daughter. She is one-year-old and has two pigtails.
The nineteenth and youngest daughter. She is only several months old, but has already a mind of her own. She is very close to her oldest sister, Miharu.
References
External links
Official website
OVA official website
Category:2009 Japanese novels
Category:2011 anime OVAs
Category:2011 manga
Category:ASCII Media Works manga
Category:Kadokawa Dwango franchises
Category:Dengeki G's Magazine
Category:Light novels
Category:Slice of life anime and manga
Category:Seinen manga
Category:Ecchi anime and manga | {
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Crotched Lake
Crotched Lake is a lake of Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada.
See also
List of lakes in Nova Scotia
References
National Resources Canada
Category:Lakes of Nova Scotia | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Severndroog Castle
Severndroog Castle is a folly situated in Oxleas Wood, on Shooter's Hill in south-east London in the Royal Borough of Greenwich. It was designed by architect Richard Jupp, with the first stone laid on 2 April 1784.
It was built to commemorate Commodore Sir William James who, in April 1755, attacked and destroyed the island fortress of Suvarnadurg (then rendered in English: Severndroog) of the Maratha Empire on the western coast of India, between Mumbai and Goa. James died in 1783 and the castle was built as a memorial to him by his widow, Lady James of Eltham.
Designated a Grade II* listed building in 1954, the Gothic-style castle is 63 feet (19 m) high and triangular in section, with a hexagonal turret at each corner. From its elevated position, it offers views across London, with features in seven different counties visible on a clear day.
History
The tower was used by General William Roy in his trigonometric survey linking the nearby Royal Greenwich Observatory with the Paris Observatory; a 36 inch (0.91 m) theodolite (now in London's Science Museum) was temporarily installed on its roof. This Anglo-French Survey (1784–1790) led to the formation of the Ordnance Survey. In 1848, the Royal Engineers used the castle for their survey of London.
Following Lady James' death in 1798, the building passed through the hands of various landowners, including John Blades, a former Sheriff of London, a Mr Barlow (ship owner) who built nearby Castle Wood House, and Thomas Jackson (a railway and docks contractor of Eltham Park). On Aug 18th 1845, the tower was visited by diarist William Copeland Astbury, who recorded the tower, layout, ownership and condition. In 1922, the tower was purchased by London County Council and it became a local visitor attraction with a ground-floor tearoom serving drinks and cakes. In 1986, when the GLC was abolished, responsibility for Severndroog passed to Greenwich Council.
Restoration
In 1988, the local council could no longer afford the building's upkeep and it was boarded up. In 2002, a community group, the Severndroog Castle Building Preservation Trust, was established. In 2004, it featured in the BBC TV series Restoration (presented by Griff Rhys Jones, Ptolemy Dean and Marianne Suhr, producer-director Paul Coueslant) - with the aim of gaining support for a programme of work to restore the building and open it to the public.
In July 2013 work began on renovating the castle, funded by a £595,000 Heritage Lottery Fund grant, and it was officially reopened to the public on 20 July 2014.
The Green Chain Walk and Capital Ring long-distance paths go through Eltham Common and Castle Wood and past the castle between Shooter's Hill and Eltham.
The entire castle, or just the William James room on the second floor, can be hired for weddings, functions, private events and meetings. The castle is open to the public.
References
External links
Severndroog Castle Building Preservation Trust
Category:Houses completed in 1784
Category:Monuments and memorials in London
Category:Grade II* listed buildings in the Royal Borough of Greenwich
Category:Grade II* listed castles
Category:Buildings and structures in the Royal Borough of Greenwich
Category:Folly castles in England
Category:Tourist attractions in the Royal Borough of Greenwich | {
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Alain Chartier
Alain Chartier (1430) was a French poet and political writer.
Life
Alain Chartier was born in Bayeux to a family marked by considerable ability. His eldest brother Guillaume became bishop of Paris; and Thomas became notary to the king. Alain studied, as his elder brother had done, at the University of Paris. His earliest poem is the Livre des quatre dames (1416), written after the Battle of Agincourt. This was followed by the Débat du reveille-matin (1422–26?), La Belle Dame sans Mercy (1424), and others.
He followed the fortunes of the dauphin, afterwards Charles VII, acting in the triple capacity of clerk, notary, and financial secretary.
In 1422 he wrote the famous Quadrilogue invectif. The interlocutors in this dialogue are France herself and the three orders of the state. Chartier lays bare the abuses of the feudal army and the sufferings of the peasants. He maintained that the cause of France, though desperate to all appearance, was not yet lost if the contending factions could lay aside their differences in the face of the common enemy.
In 1424 Chartier was sent on an embassy to Germany, and three years later he accompanied to Scotland the mission sent to negotiate the marriage of James I's daughter, Margaret, then not four years old, with the dauphin, afterwards Louis XI. In 1429 he wrote the Livre de l'Espérance, which contains a fierce attack on the nobility and clergy. He was the author of a diatribe on the courtiers of Charles VII. entitled Le Curial, translated into English by William Caxton about 1484.
He died c. 1430. A Latin epitaph, discovered in the 18th century, says, however, that he was Archdeacon of Paris, and declares that he died in the city of Avignon in 1449. This is obviously not authentic, for Alain described himself as a simple clerc and certainly died long before 1449.
Interpretation
The story of the famous kiss bestowed by Margaret of Scotland on la précieuse bouche de laquelle sont issus et sortis tant de bons mots et vertueuses paroles ('The invaluable mouth from which issued and which left so many witty remarks and virtuous words') is mythical, for Margaret did not come to France till 1436, after the poet's death; but the story, first told by Guillaume Bouchet in his Annales d'Aquitaine (1524), is interesting, if only as a proof of the high degree of estimation in which the ugliest man of his day was held. Jean de Masies, who annotated a portion of his verse, has recorded how the pages and young gentlemen of that epoch were required daily to learn by heart passages of his Breviaire des nobles. John Lydgate studied him affectionately. His Belle Dame sans mercy was translated into English in the 15th century by Sir Richard Ros, with an introduction of his own; and Clément Marot and Octavien de Saint-Gelais, writing fifty years after his death, find many fair words for the old poet, their master and predecessor.
The English Romantic poet John Keats famously wrote the ballad 'La Belle Dame Sans Merci', using the title from Alain Chartier.
Works
Works in Latin
Discours au roi (Charles VI) sur les libertés de l'Église (1412?)
Epistula ad fratrem suum juvenem
Francigenæ magni, gens fortis et inclita bello...
Lettre à l'Université de Paris (probably around 1419)
Premier discours de la mission d'Allemagne
Second discours de la mission d'Allemagne
Discours au roi d'Écosse (1428)
Persuasio ad Pragenses de fide deviantes
Ad detestationem belli Gallici et suasionem pacis (1423)
Dialogus familiaris Amici et Sodalis super deplorationem Gallicæ calamitatis (approximately 1427)
Invectiva ad ingratum amicum
Invectiva ad invidum et detractorem
Tractatus de vita curiali
Lettre sur Jeanne d'Arc (1429)
Works in French
Le Débat des deux fortunés d'amour (Le Débat du gras et du maigre, approximately 1412/1414)
Le lay de plaisance (approximately 1412/1414)
Le Débat du bien et du mal d'amours
Le Livre des quatre dames (1416)
Le Quadrilogue invectif (Livre des trois estaz nommé Quadrilogue, 1422)
Le Bréviaire des nobles (approximately between 1422 and 1426)
Le Débat de réveille matin de deux amoureux (1423?)
La Belle Dame sans mercy (1424)
La Complainte contre la mort de sa dame (1424)
Le Lay de paix adressé au duc de Bourgogne (approximately between 1424 and 1426)
Le lay de complainte pour les guerres
Le Débat du hérault, du vassault et du villain (or Le Débat patriotique, between 1422 and 1425)
L'excusacion de maistre Alain envers les dames (or La response a la belle dame sans mercy, 1425)
Le Livre de l'Espérance (or Consolation des trois vertus, 1429)
Notes
References
Alain Chartier, Baudet Herenc and Achille Caulier, Le Cycle de la Belle Dame sans Mercy : une anthologie poétique du XVe siècle (BNF MS FR. 1131), Edition bilingue établie, traduite, présentée et annotée par David F. Hult et Joan E. McRae. Paris : Champion, 2003.
Biographical references (provided by the International Alain Chartier Society): https://web.archive.org/web/20120426075432/http://www.forlang.mtsu.edu/alain/bibliography.html
Category:1385 births
Category:1430 deaths
Category:People from Bayeux
Category:French poets
Category:15th-century French writers
Category:French male poets
Category:Alain Chartier
Category:15th-century Latin writers | {
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Curtis Reid (cricketer)
Curtis Alexander Reid (16 July 1836 – 1 July 1886) umpired the historic first Test match.
Family
He married Sophie Dight (1843—1923) on 14 August 1862. Their son, Curtis Arthur Reid (1876–1912), a surveyor, played Australian rules football at the highest level in Perth (with Rovers Football Club and East Fremantle Football Club) and in Melbourne (with Melbourne Football Club).
Life and career
Reid umpired the inaugural Test between Australia and England in Melbourne on 15 March to 19 March 1877. His umpiring colleague was Ben Terry.
Earlier, as a player, Reid was a left-hand batsman and right-arm bowler who played three matches for Victoria from 1869 to 1871. He took 16 wickets at an average of 10.87, with figures of 6 for 64 and 6 for 5 against Tasmania in 1870-71. Less successful with the bat, he scored 12 runs in 5 innings.
He was a winemaker, producing wine at Tarrawingee, Victoria, under the Reidsdale label.
Reid was appointed secretary of the Melbourne Cricket Club in 1878, the club's first secretary to be paid. He was also one of the first cricket journalists in Australia.
See also
List of Test cricket umpires
List of Victoria first-class cricketers
References
External links
Category:Australian Test cricket umpires
Category:Australian cricketers
Category:Victoria cricketers
Category:1836 births
Category:1886 deaths
Category:Melbourne Cricket Club cricketers
Category:Cricketers from New South Wales
Category:Australian winemakers | {
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Glen W. Martin
Glen Wesley Martin (May 23, 1916 – June 23, 1994) was an American Air Force lieutenant general whose last assignment was vice commander in chief, Strategic Air Command, headquartered at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska. He assumed this position August 1, 1969 and served until September 30, 1973.
Biography
Martin was born in Chicago, Illinois in 1916. He graduated from Purdue University in 1937 with a bachelor of science degree in mechanical engineering. After completing primary and basic flying training at Randolph Field, Texas, he graduated from advanced flying school at Kelly Field, Texas, in 1939 and was assigned there as a flight instructor. This was followed by assignments as operations officer, squadron commander, and group commander at Maxwell Field, Alabama; Turner Field, Georgia; and Hendricks Army Airfield, Florida.
In November 1942 he was assigned to the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff for Operations, Headquarters Army Air Forces, Washington, D.C. In 1943 he served successively as commander of a provisional B-17 group at Walla Walla, Wash.; in the Eighth Air Force in England; and later as deputy commander of the 488th Bombardment Group at MacDill Field, Florida. In 1944 he was transferred to Tinian, Mariana Islands; became commander of the 504th Bombardment Group; and later was operations officer for the Twentieth Air Force.
In November 1947 he was selected to be the assistant executive and later, executive to the secretary of the Air Force, Washington, D.C.
Martin was transferred to Europe in February 1951 where he held staff positions at Headquarters U.S. Air Forces in Europe, Wiesbaden, Germany; Allied Air Forces Central Europe, Fontainebleau, France; and Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers in Europe, Rocquencourt, France.
Upon his return to the United States in September 1954, he was assigned to Strategic Air Command as deputy commander of the 6th Bombardment Wing. He became commander of the wing and later, commander of the 47th Air Division, both at Walker Air Force Base in New Mexico. In July 1957 he was transferred to Washington, D.C., where he became deputy director of plans at Headquarters U.S. Air Force, and also the Air Force member of the Joint Strategic Plans Committee. In September 1960 he became director of plans. In 1961 he was appointed military assistant to the secretary of the Air Force.
His next duty was at Headquarters Pacific Air Forces where he served as deputy chief of staff for plans and operations from mid-1962 until August 1965 when he was named the Inspector General of the U.S. Air Force. He served in this capacity until February 1967 when he was appointed deputy chief of staff, Plans and Operations, Headquarters U.S. Air Force. In this capacity he was also the Air Force Operations Deputy with the Joint Chiefs of Staff. In August 1969 Martin became vice commander in chief of SAC at Offutt Air Force Base.
His military decorations and awards include the Army and the Air Force Distinguished Service Medals, the Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster, the Distinguished Flying Cross with oak leaf cluster and the Air Medal with oak leaf cluster. He is a command pilot with more than 8,000 hours of flight time and a master missileman. He has flown most of the aircraft types which have become operational in the U.S. Army Air Forces and Air Force since 1939. He has current qualification in two types of jet aircraft and has piloted all SAC equipment including the SR-71 and the U-2. He retired on October 1, 1973 and died of cancer in San Antonio, Texas on June 23 1994.
References
Category:1916 births
Category:1994 deaths
Category:United States Air Force generals
Category:Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (United States)
Category:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Category:Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
Category:Recipients of the Air Medal
Category:Purdue University alumni | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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People Water
People Water is a for-profit, care-based company based in Salt Lake City, Utah. The company was co-founded by Jef Holm and Cody Barker. The main goal of the company is to provide clean water to people who are in need of it. When People Water sells a bottle of water they claim that an equal amount of clean water will be given to a person in need. The idea and structure of the company are very similar to that of Toms Shoes.
History and impact
People Water builds wells and provides clean water for people in countries such as Nicaragua, India, Ghana, and Haiti. The company's first project was based in Nicaragua in a village called Taquezal where they repaired and built wells. After the success of their first mission, the company went onto multiple cities and villages in the other countries listed above. There were two projects completed across the country of Ghana, Africa that affected 750 people. The Haiti well project, finished on September 20, 2012, directly affected 7,150 people. In April 2012 People Water named Ken Bretschneider, an entrepreneur and business executive, the new CEO in hope to bring in stronger leadership and expand the company. More recently People Water has done fundraising in attempt to provide typhoon victims in the Philippines with clean water.
The bottle
People Water emphasizes the structure and design of their bottles. What they call "The Anatomy of the Bottle" has nine main components. The first and second components can be found at the very top of the bottle. First, is the screw on cap and the second is the thumbprint that is placed on the top of the cap. People Water says that the thumbprint is there to represent humanity and show each person as an individual. Components three through seven can all be found on the body of the bottle. The third of these is the “Drop for Drop” slogan printed around the top of each bottle. Fourth, is replacing the “O” in the word bottle with recycling logo reminding drinkers to recycle their bottle. The fifth component is a QR Code that the customer can scan with a smart phone. Upon scanning the customer can see which project they are helping to fund. Sixth is making a bottle that is eco-friendly and seventh is simply putting the company name “People” on the bottle. The last two components actually have to do with the water itself. Eighth, People Water states that they only use 100% natural spring water. The final component is that the water remains Bisphenol A (BPA) free. The bottles come in two different sizes, and a .
Marketing
Much of the marketing includes the use of social media. People Water can be found on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Many videos have been taken of various projects and placed on the People Water website for viewing. Also, People Water was voted and chosen to be the official bottled water for the 2014 People's Choice Awards.
Products
Water can be purchased in four different quantities. The company also sells a variety of branded merchandise on their website.
References
External links
Category:Companies based in Utah | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
} |
2009 Nagoya Grampus season
The 2009 Nagoya Grampus season is Nagoya Grampus's 17th season in the J. League Division 1 and 28th overall in the Japanese top flight. They competed in the 2009 J. League Cup, 2009 Emperor's Cup, and the 2009 AFC Champions League.
Squad
name
Transfers
Winter
In:
Out:
Summer
In:
Out:
Competitions
J. League
Results summary
Results by round
Results
League table
J. League Cup
Emperor's Cup
AFC Champions League
Group stage
Knockout stage
Round of 16
Quarter-final
Semi-Final
Player statistics
Appearances and goals
|-
|colspan="14"|Players who appeared for Nagoya Grampus, but left during the season:
|}
Goal Scorers
Disciplinary Record
References
External links
J. League official site
Nagoya Grampus
Category:Nagoya Grampus seasons | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Kungshamra
Kungshamra is a residential area in Bergshamra, Solna Municipality, Sweden, in the northern outskirts of Stockholm. It has about 1370 student flats. The older houses (about 820 of them) are in raw concrete with bold colours on window frames and doors. Newer houses (550, built during 2003-2005) are painted in gray or white, and decorated with French balconies and yellow windows.
See also
Geography of Stockholm
Education in Stockholm
Category:Geography of Stockholm
Category:Districts of Stockholm | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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Bernardo Trujillo
Bernardo Trujillo (1920-1971) was a Colombian-born American marketing executive. His executive education seminars for the NCR Corporation led to the development of supermarkets in France and made him become known as the "Pope of Supermarketing."
Early life
Born in 1920 in Colombia, he studied law in Bogota. He emigrated to the United States and eventually becoming a naturalized US citizen.
Career
Trujillo began his career as a Spanish teacher. In 1944, he was hired as a translator by the NCR Corporation in Dayton, Ohio.
From 1957 to 1965, as part of NCR's marketing campaign, Trujillo taught executive education to about 11,000 students. In his seminars, he emphasized the need to build supermarkets with large parking lots and cheap products. His classes played a particularly significant role in France. There, his students included Denis Defforey and Marcel Fournier, who went on to found Carrefour, and Gérard Mulliez, who founded Auchan. Other students included André Essel, the co-founder of Fnac; Bernard Darty, the founder of Darty; and Paul Dubrule, the founder of AccorHotels.
Trujillo became known as the "Pope of Supermarketing."
Trujillo died in 1971.
References
Category:1920 births
Category:1971 deaths
Category:Colombian emigrants to the United States
Category:People from Dayton, Ohio
Category:Businesspeople from Ohio | {
"pile_set_name": "Wikipedia (en)"
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The Return of Navajo Boy
The Return of Navajo Boy (released in 2000) is a documentary film produced by Jeff Spitz and Bennie Klain about the Cly family, Navajo who live on their reservation. Through them, the film explores several longstanding issues among the Navajo and their relations with the United States government and corporations: environmental racism, white supremacy, media and political representation, off-reservation adoption, and denial of reparations for environmental illnesses due to uranium mining in Monument Valley, Utah, which was unregulated for decades. Bill Kennedy served as the film's executive producer; his late father had produced and directed the earlier silent film The Navajo Boy (1950s), which featured the Cly family.
In 2000, the film was an official selection of the Sundance Film Festival. It has won numerous awards.
The Cly family
The producers wanted to tell the full story of the Cly family, who were residents of the Navajo Nation in Monument Valley, Utah. They had earlier been the subjects in the silent film The Navajo Boy. Through their story, the director and family intended to explore many of the issues with which the Navajo Nation has had to struggle since the early 20th century: land use and environmental contamination, off-reservation adoptions, health education, enforcement of treaty rights, relations with the United States government.
Much of the story in the 2000 film is told by the chief subject, Elsie Mae Cly Begay, the eldest of the children shown in The Navajo Boy. She is the oldest living Cly featured in the 2000 film. Her mother Happy Cly died of lung cancer, which the family believed was caused by environmental contamination from unregulated uranium mining on the reservation. Elise Mae Begay has lost two sons, one to lung cancer and the other to a tumor, whose deaths she attributes to uranium contamination near the house where they lived when her sons were children. (Constructed in part of contaminated rock, the structure was torn down in 2001.))
As uranium was mined for four decades in six regions on the reservation, the result has been numerous sites of abandoned mine residues and tailings, including near Begay's former home. In some areas, families used contaminated rock to build their homes. The air and water have also been contaminated. "By the late 1970s when the mines began closing, some miners were dying of lung cancer, emphysema or other radiation-related ailments."
At the time of Happy Cly's death, her youngest son John Wayne Cly was an infant. Christian missionaries adopted the boy. Elsie Mae Begay insists that the family agreed only to have her brother John cared for, but that he was to be returned to the family when he was six years old. They lost track of him, but through the making of the film, the Cly family was reunited with their long-estranged brother John Wayne Cly.
Elsie Mae's late grandparents, Happy and Willie Cly, were the main subjects of the earlier film. The "Navajo Boy" for whom the original film was named was Jimmy Cly, Elsie Mae's cousin.
Film's reception
The Return of Navajo Boy was aired on PBS November 13, 2000 List of Independent Lens films#Season 2 (2000). It has won awards at film festivals and is regularly screened at activist events, in public libraries and colleges, where it used for education related to the issues covered in the film.
Elsie Mae Begay has become a public activist, telling her family and the Navajo Nation's story on college campuses and to Congress, to try to have practices changed and such health hazards controlled. Her daughter-in-law, Mary Helen Begay, has been filming webisodes of the EPA clean-up effort, with a camera supplied by Groundswell Educational Films, which produced the documentary.
With an updated epilogue in 2008, the film was shown on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC to Congressional and EPA staff. In 2008 Congress authorized a five-year, five-agency clean-up plan to mitigate environmental contamination on the Navajo reservation.
Since the film was made, Bernie Cly, one of the Navajo family featured, has been awarded $100,000 in compensation from the US government under the 1990 Radiation Exposure Compensation Act. The legislation was passed to compensate mine workers and residents for environmental damages due to uranium mining, especially from the 1950s through the 1970s, as the US government was the sole purchaser of the product.
Changes in law and practice
The Navajo Nation had long been concerned about the effects of uranium mining on their members at the reservation, due to longterm effects from direct and indirect exposure to contaminants. Their EPA has identified numerous sites that need hazardous waste remediation. In 2005, the Nation was the first indigenous nation to prohibit such mining on its reservation.
Following identification of contaminated water and structures, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Navajo Nation have developed a five-year, multi-agency plan to clean up contamination from the sites. In 2011, it was completing the first major project, to remove 20,000 cubic yards of materials from the abandoned Skyline Mine, near Begay's former home. Progress on reservation uranium clean-up by the government is documented with video webisodes online.
In early 2010, the Indian Health Service began using the documentary as an outreach tool to raise awareness about uranium contamination and health issues on the Navajo Nation reservation. In 2014, Amy Goodman used segments from The Return of Navajo Boy to illustrate the effects of uranium mining on Navajo land as part of the Democracy Now! program, "A Slow-Motion Genocide."
Honors
Official selection, 2000 Sundance Film Festival
Best Documentary, Indian Summer Festival
Programmer's Choice Award, Planet in Focus Festival
Audience Award, Durango International Film Festival
See also
The Navajo People and Uranium Mining
Uranium mining and the Navajo people
Church Rock uranium mill spill
References
External links
, includes links to Webisodes of EPA clean-up of reservation
Category:Documentary films about Native Americans
Category:Films about Native Americans
Category:Navajo-language films
Category:2000s documentary films
Category:2000 in the environment
Category:Documentary films about indigenous rights
Category:Documentary films about environmental issues
Category:Films set on the Navajo Nation
Category:Indigenous peoples and the environment
Category:Documentary films about mining
Category:Uranium mining on the Navajo Nation
Category:Documentary films about nuclear technology | {
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Rossiya Tournament 1980
Rossiya Tournament 1980 was played in Syktyvkar on 1-5 February 1980. The Soviet Union won the tournament.
The tournament was decided by round-robin results like a group stage. Norway was invited but choose not to come. Instead, a team for Komi ASSR was set up to fill out the field.
Results
Sources
Norges herrlandskamper i bandy
Sverige-Sovjet i bandy
Rossija Tournament
Category:1980 in Soviet sport
Category:1980 in bandy
1980 | {
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Helnæs
Helnæs is an island on the southwestern coast of Funen, Denmark, southwest of Haarby and northwest of Faaborg. It belongs administratively to Assens Municipality and is connected to the town of Assens by road to the north.
Geography
Between Helnæs and the main island of Funen is Helnæs Bay, which contains the sprawling islands of Illumø, Horsehoved and Vigø to the southeast. The principal settlement of Helnæs lies on the southeast coast, and contains the camping site Helnæs Camping to the north of it, although the historical village of Helnæs By is further to the north, inland. The highest point of the island is Galgebakke, at .
Landmarks
There is a runestone on the island, known as the Helnæs Runestone. The high Helnæs Lighthouse was completed in 1901.
References
Category:Islands of Denmark
Category:Geography of Funen | {
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King's Lynn Fury
King's Lynn Fury is an amateur basketball team from King's Lynn, Norfolk, competing in the National Basketball League.
The club was established in 2003 by James Bamfield. Basketball in the area had seen a boom in the early 1990s with the women’s team King's Lynn Eagles competing in National League competition and two men's clubs running locally: the Downham Magics and the King's Lynn Basketball Club. In 1999 the Lynn club and the Magics merged to form the King's Lynn Magics, which competed in the Peterborough regional league.
Fury finished third in their first season in EBL Division 3 South and were promoted to Division 2. In their second season, the team finished second in Division 2 and were promoted in 2005, into an expanded Division 1, while also finishing as Runner-up in the Patron's Cup.
In 2007, through a partnership with the College of West Anglia and their renowned basketball academy, the team name was changed to incorporate the new backer's name, and therefore the team took to the court for the 2007-08 season as College of West Anglia Fury.
Financial difficulties led to the team withdrawing from division 1 and competing in Division 4 during the 2008/09 season.
Over the past 5 years the Club has been restructured and has shown tremendous growth. In 2013 membership increased to over 100 affiliated players. In 2014 Fury were awarded Sport England "Clubmark" and the Academy at CWA was Accredited as an official England Basketball "School of basketball".
In 2015 the Club reverted to the town's name as the King's Lynn Fury the side reached the National Playoff finals that year.
External links
Club website
King's Lynn Fury
Category:Sport in Norfolk
Category:King's Lynn | {
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Lake Asbury, Florida
Lake Asbury is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Clay County, Florida, United States. The population was 8,700 at the 2010 census, which calls it Asbury Lake.
Geography
Lake Asbury is located north of the center of Clay County at . The community surrounds a small reservoir of the same name, though it has also recently expanded eastward. It is bordered on the north by Black Creek, a tributary of the St. Johns River. The community is southwest of Orange Park and southwest of downtown Jacksonville.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , of which is land and , or 1.56%, is water.
Demographics
As of the census of 2010, there were 8,700 people, 2,848 households, and 2,450 families residing in the CDP, a 290% increase from 2000. The population density was 2,417.6 people per square mile (256.0/km²). There were 3,048 housing units at an average density of 846.6/sq mi (93.9/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 88.8% White, 5.7% African American, 0.5% Native American, 1.3% Asian, 1.1% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.0% of the population.
There were 799 households out of which 30.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 80.0% were married couples living together, 5.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.6% were non-families. 10.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the CDP, the population was spread out with 22.5% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 23.9% from 25 to 44, 35.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.3 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $65,476, and the median income for a family was $70,278. Males had a median income of $47,000 versus $30,167 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $26,398. About 4.2% of families and 3.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.2% of those under age 18 and 4.9% of those age 65 or over.
References
External links
Lake Asbury community website
Category:Census-designated places in Clay County, Florida
Category:Census-designated places in Jacksonville metropolitan area
Category:Census-designated places in Florida
Category:Unincorporated communities in Clay County, Florida
Category:Unincorporated communities in Jacksonville metropolitan area
Category:Unincorporated communities in Florida | {
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