ivrejchik/medmcqa-benchmark · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 1.57k	options listlengths 4 4	answer int64 -1 2
Which of the following conditions is not considered as premalignant	[ "Erosive lichen planus", "Syphilitic glossitis", "Leukoedema", "Leukoplakia" ]	1
Molecular mimicry is an explanation for -	[ "Immune tolerance", "Autoimmune disorders", "Hypersensitivity", "Immunosuppression" ]	0
Variation in eruption in permanent dentition	[ "4-5 months", "7-9 months", "1-2 months", "12-18 months" ]	2
Nephrocalcinosis is seen in all except -	[ "Sarcoidosis", "Distal RTA", "Milk alkali syndrome", "Medullary cystic kidney" ]	2
A 9-year-old boy is diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). Which of the following nervous structures would most likely be affected by this disease?	[ "Trigeminal ganglion", "Superior cervical ganglion", "Optic nerve", "Facial nerve" ]	1
All are true about gang rape, except: Bihar 11	[ "Sexual intercourse by one person", "Sexual intercourse by two persons", "Sexual intercourse by three persons", "Sexual intercourse by many persons" ]	-1
Which of the following is a risk factor for development of gastric carcinoma?	[ "Blood group O", "Intestinal metaplasia type III", "Duodenal ulcer", "All of the above" ]	0
Following are the findings in later stages of sickle cell Anemia, except -	[ "Fish veebra", "Enlarged hea", "Splenomegaly usually seen", "Leukocytosis" ]	1
A patient with cancer developed an extreme degree of radiation toxicity. Further history revealed that the dose adjustment of a particular drug was missed during the course of radiotherapy. Which of the following drugs required a dose adjustment during radiotherapy in order to prevent radiation toxicity	[ "Vincristine", "Dactinomycin", "Cyclophosphamide", "6–Mercaptopurine" ]	0
Fincham test is used to diagnose	[ "Open angle glaucoma", "Cataract", "Mucopurulent conjunctivitis", "Acute angle closure glaucoma" ]	0
The CNS tumor present with calcification -	[ "Oligodendroglioma", "Astrocytoma", "Medulloblastoma", "Pheochromocytoma" ]	-1
The ideal place to record temperature in a dead body is from:	[ "Axilla", "Groin", "Rectum", "Mouth" ]	1
Kostmann's syndrome–treatment is –	[ "Anti–thymocyte globulin + cyclosporin", "Anti–thymocyte globulin + cyclosporin + GM–CSF", "G–CSF", "GM–CSF" ]	1
"Child guidance clinic" is most helpful in all except	[ "Bed Wetting", "Cerebral palsy", "Squint", "School adjustment problems" ]	1
Clue cells are found in:	[ "Bacterial vaginosis", "Chlamydia trachomatis", "Neisseria gonorrhoea", "Trichoomonas" ]	-1
What is the impact on fetus in case of use of Indomethacin in utero in third trimester?	[ "Patent ductus aeriosus", "Early closure of ductus aeriosus", "Ventricular septal defect", "Atrial septal defect" ]	0
Arrange coverings on peripheral nerve from inner to outer	[ "Endoneurium, Epineurium, Perineurium", "Endoneurium, Perineurium, Epineurium", "Perineurium, Endoneurium, Epineurium", "Epineurimn, Endoneuriu, Perineurium" ]	0
The cyst which arises from the remnants of mesonephric duct and is seen in the vaginal wall is:	[ "Baholin's cyst", "Inclusion cyst", "Endometriotic cyst", "Ganer's duct cyst" ]	2
Ergot alkaloids are used in all except ?	[ "Migraine", "Acromegaly", "Hypeension", "Parkinsonism" ]	1
A diabetic female on INH and Rifampicin for TB developed DVT. She was started on Warfarin, PT is not raised, and next step should be:	[ "Increase the dose of Warfarin", "Replace Warfarin with Acenocoumarol", "Switch Ethambutol for Rifampicin", "Use LMW heparin" ]	2
Abdominal pa of esophagus is supplied by	[ "Bronchial aery", "Abdominal aoa", "Right gastric aery and inferior phrenic aery", "Left gastric aery and inferior phrenic aery" ]	2
Inverse agonist of GABA receptor is	[ "Benzodiazepines", "Flumazenil", "β- Carboline", "None of the above" ]	1
In the following X-ray marked structure is-	[ "Transverse process", "Lamina", "Pedicle", "None of the above" ]	1
Which one of the following lymphoma is associated with translocation of c-myc gene on chromosome 8?	[ "Burkitt's lymphoma", "Mantle cell lymphoma", "Follicular lymphoma", "Anaplastic large cell lymphoma" ]	-1
Which of the following is false regarding acute conjuctivitis	[ "Vision is not affected", "Cornea is infiltrated", "Topical antibiotics is the treatment of choice", "Pupil is not affected" ]	-1
Which of the following is not a fungal infection: September 2007	[ "Blastomycosis", "Cryptococcus", "Actinomycosis", "Histoplasmosis" ]	1
A female developing haemarrhagic cystitis, with following -- treatment	[ "5-FU", "Methotrexate", "Bleomycin", "Cyclophosphamide" ]	2
All belong to Picorna viruses except -	[ "Enterovirus 70", "Coxsackie virus", "Rhinovirus", "Herpes simplex virus" ]	2
The innocent murmur is best heard in children at:	[ "Pulmonic area", "Aoic area", "Left lower mid-sternal border", "Apex" ]	1
Elimination of leprosy is define as prevalence -	[ "< 1 per 1000", "< 1 per 10000", "< 1 per 1 lakh", "< 1 per 100" ]	0
Sunflower cataract is seen in ?	[ "Wilson's disease", "Congenital rubella", "Blunt trauma to eye", "Myotonicdystrophica" ]	-1
Following are the findings in sickle cell Anemia, except –	[ "Fish vertebra", "Enlarged heart", "Splenomegaly usually seen", "Leukocytosis" ]	1
A 37 year old woman has cyclical premenstrual pain. Her breasts have a "lumpy-bumpy" texture on palpation. A biopsy is performed. The histopathologic features include small cysts lined by epithelial cells with apocrine metaplasia, calcium deposits, areas of fibrosis, increased number of acini (adenosis), and foci of florid hyperplasia of ductal epithelium. Which of these changes increase the risk of breast cancer?	[ "Adenosis", "Apocrine metaplasia", "Calcium deposits", "Epithelial hyperplasia" ]	2
Entropion is	[ "Inversion of eyelid", "Inversion of eyelashes", "Eversion of eyelid", "Eversion of eyelashes" ]	-1
Basement membrane around Schwann cells contains which of the following collagen?	[ "Type IV", "Type X", "Type XX", "Type XXVIII" ]	2
In 1947 a committee at ADA recommended symbolically, which of the following tooth numbering system	[ "Zsigmondy/Palmer system", "ADA system", "Two digit system", "Zsigmondy/Palmer system & ADA system" ]	-1
Oho-toluidine test measures the levels of:-	[ "Combined chlorine", "Both free and combined chlorine", "Nitrates in water", "Hardness of water" ]	0
False regarding Anganwadi worker-	[ "Training for 4 months", "Under ICDS scheme", "Gets 1500 Rs per month", "Full-time worker" ]	2
Which of the following is used in the treatment of hyperprolactinemia	[ "Cimetidine", "Methysergide", "Bromocriptine", "Ondansetron" ]	1
Which of the following lesion is hyperdense on CT?	[ "Ependymoma", "Medulloblastoma", "Oligodendroglioma", "Astrocytoma" ]	0
A person having CD-4 count of 200 presents with difficulty of breathing. Most probable diagnosis is?	[ "Tuberculosis", "Histoplasmisis", "Candidiasis", "Pneumocystis carinii" ]	2
Dangerous area of face is so called because?	[ "Its infection can lead to cavernous sinus thromobosis and can be life threatning", "Trauma here leads to massive bleeding and death", "It is easily scarred", "it's easily hurt in injuries" ]	-1
A non symmetrical frequency distribution is known as -	[ "Normal distribution", "Skewed distribution", "Cumulative frequency distribution", "None of the above" ]	0
Which of the following is associated with an increased incidence of heterotopic pregnancy?	[ "Obesity", "Multiparity", "Prior cesarean delivery", "Assisted reproductive technologies" ]	2
Raju, a 10 yr old boy is having difficulty in learning at school. He has sho lapses of awareness with eyelid fluttering that occur every 5-10 minutes. EEG studies reveal brief 3 Hz spike and wave discharges appearing synchronously in all the leads. Which of the following drugs would be effective but has the disadvantage that it causes sedation and tolerance?	[ "Diazepam", "Ethosuximide", "Clonazepam", "Valproic acid" ]	1
Peak level of LH required for ovulation:	[ "15 ng/ml", "50ng/ml", "30ng/ml", "75ng/ml" ]	2
Anesthetic agent of choice in asthma patient is?	[ "Thiopentone", "Methexitone", "Ketamine", "Propofol" ]	1
Which of the following drugs is used as adjunct therapy for treatment of fungal corneal ulcer?	[ "Atropine eye drops", "Dexamethasone eye drops", "Pilocarpine eye drops", "Lidocaine" ]	-1
Nerve supply to stylohyoid is from?	[ "1st arch", "2nd arch", "3rd arch", "4th arch" ]	0
Hyponatremia is seen in	[ "Hypehyroidism", "Hypothyroidism", "DM", "Increased insensible loss" ]	0
Threonine, while metabolism is conveed to which amino acid:	[ "Proline", "Alanine", "Glycine", "None of the above" ]	1
In a child, non - functioning kidney is best diagnosed by-	[ "Ultrasonography", "IVU", "DTPA renogram", "Creatinine clearance" ]	1
Ground glass hepatocytes are seen in which of the viral hepatitis -	[ "HAV", "HBV", "HCV", "HDV" ]	0
Example of Dimorphic fungus -	[ "Cryptococcus", "Blastomyces", "Cladosporum", "T. montagrophytes" ]	0
First cell of RBC development:	[ "Proerythroblast", "Intermediate normoblast", "Reticulocyte", "Basophilic erythroblast" ]	-1
Hair on end appearance is seen in:	[ "Thalassemia", "Scurvy", "Rickets", "Sickle cell disease" ]	-1
Amalgam often tends to discolor the teeth. This can be inhibited by using:	[ "A zinc free alloy", "An alloy containing zinc", "Calcium hydroxide on the pulpal floor", "Cavity varnish on all cut surfaces" ]	2
Level III neck nodes are	[ "In the sub-mental triangle", "In the posterior triangle", "In the midline from hyoid to suprasternal notch", "around the middle 1/3rd of internal jugular vein" ]	2
A patient with multiple hypopigmented & hypesthetic patches on lateral aspect of forearm with abundance of AFB and granulomatous inflammation on histology. The diagnosis is	[ "Tuberculoid leprosy", "Indetermediate leprosy", "Borderline leprosy", "Lepromatous leprosy" ]	1
Gartners duct cyst lies in	[ "Lateral aspect of uterine wall", "Upper edge of broad ligament", "Anterolateral wall of vagina", "Posterior to ovarian ligament" ]	1
A child can laugh aloud at the age of:-	[ "2 months", "4 months", "6 months", "9 months" ]	0
In which of the following conditions of malabsorption, an intestinal biopsy is diagnostic-:	[ "Celiac disease", "Tropical sprue", "Whipple's disease", "Lactose intolerance" ]	1
Constrictions in esophagus are seen at all the levels except:	[ "At the begining of esophagus", "At the site of crossing of esophagus by aoic arch", "Where esophagus pierces the diaphragm", "At the point of crossing of thoracic duct" ]	2
. Immunity by vaccine of yellow fever is provided for:	[ "6 years staing from 6 days after vaccination", "6 years staing from 10 days after vaccination", "10 years staing from 6 days after vaccination", "10 years staing from 10 days after vaccination" ]	2
Only Hepatitis virus which can be cultured is:	[ "HAV", "HBV", "HDV", "HCV" ]	-1
All muscles are useful in Supination and Pronation of Hand EXCEPT	[ "Anconeus", "Brachio-radialis", "Supinator", "Biceps brachii" ]	-1
Vitamin required for collagen synthesis	[ "Vitamin A", "Vitamin C", "Thiamine", "Folic acid" ]	0
Global removal of disease agent refers to	[ "Disease control", "Disease elimination", "Disease eradication", "Prevent disease" ]	1
The drug of choice in mycoplasma pneumonia in children is –	[ "Tetracycline", "Streptomycin", "Cotrimoxazole", "Erythromycin" ]	2
Which of the following does not cross blood brain barrier ?	[ "Glycopyrolate", "Atropine", "Scopolamine", "Promethazine" ]	-1
All of the following are advantages of paralleling technique except:	[ "An excellent bone level assessment", "The shadow of the zygomatic bone frequently overlies the roots of the upper molars", "No elongation or foreshortening seen in periapical region", "Interproximal caries is clearly indicated" ]	0
Which muscle is attached to intra-articular disc of temporomandibular joint ?	[ "Masseter", "Temporalis", "MedialPterygoid", "Lateral pterygoid" ]	2
The commonest cause of death in a patient with primary amyloidosis is -	[ "Renal failure", "Cardiac involvement", "Bleeding diathesis", "Respiratory failure" ]	0
Flowing wax appearance on anterior and posterior borders of veebrae is seen in -	[ "Ankylosing spondylitis", "DISH", "Psoriatic ahropathy", "Rheumatoid ahritis" ]	0
A 4-year-old child presented with a palpable abdominal mass in the right flank region which was painless and slowly increasing in size along with some episodes of fever and hematuria. On examination, hypeension was noted. CT scan of the abdomen was done. The patient was operated and the mass was resected. The gross specimen and the HPE examination are given below. All of the following drugs are approved for the above condition except: -	[ "Doxorubicin", "Dactinomycin", "Vincristine", "Bleomycin" ]	2
Which hormone increases with age ?	[ "GI", "Prolactin", "FSH", "Insulin" ]	1
Most common cause of hypercalcemic crisis is -a) Carcinoma breastb) Parathyroid hyperplasiac) Parathyroid adenomad) Paget's disease	[ "a", "bc", "ad", "ac" ]	2
Most common genetic mutation in Ca pancreas	[ "KRAS", "p-16", "P53", "COX - II" ]	-1
Leukocyte alkaline phosphate is increased in all, except	[ "Polycythemia vera", "CML", "Myelofibrosis", "Myeloid metaplasia" ]	0
All are true about FTA -ABS in Syphilis, except	[ "FTA - ABS becomes negative after treatment", "Present in secondary syphilis", "It is a specific test", "May be positive in Lyme's disease" ]	-1
The protein synthesis is soed out at/by	[ "Ribosomes", "Mitochondria", "Golgi-apparatus", "Endoplasmic reticulum" ]	1
The below mentioned fundus shows presence of:	[ "Forster-Fuchs spots", "Papilledema", "Papillitis", "Optic neuritis" ]	-1
Open fracture is treated by	[ "Tourniquet", "Internal fixation", "Debridement", "External fixation" ]	1
Maxillary prominence develops in	[ "1st pharyngeal arch", "1st pharyngeal groove", "1st pharyngeal pouch", "1st pharyngeal membrane" ]	-1
A 59 yr old man with severe myxomatous mitral regurgitation is asymptomatic,wi wia left ventricular ejection fraction of 45% and an endsystollic diameter index of 2.9cm/m2 . The most appropriate treatment is	[ "Mitral valve repair or replacement", "No treatment", "ACE inhibitor therapy", "Digoxin and diuretic therapy" ]	-1
Pregnant and lactating mothers need_____ mg of dietary calcium per day	[ "400 mg", "600 mg", "800 mg", "1000 mg" ]	2
Most common malignancy in children is	[ "ALL", "AML", "Neuroblastoma", "Wilm's tumor" ]	-1
Blood loss in class III hemorrhagic shock	[ "< 750 mL", "750 - 1500 mL", "1500 - 2000 mL", "> 2000 mL" ]	1
Which of the following agents is recommended for treatment of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) -	[ "Sorafenib", "Imatinib", "Gefitinib", "Erlotinib" ]	0
Drug causing impaired taste is	[ "metronidazole", "losaan", "paracetamol", "aspirin" ]	-1
Down syndrome is due to non-disjunction of?	[ "21", "18", "11", "15" ]	-1
Secretin stimulation test used for -	[ "Gastrinoma", "Pituitary adenoma", "Incidenteloma", "Insulinoma" ]	-1
A patient has Bullous Lesion; on Tzank smear	[ "Langerhans cells are seen", "Acontholysis", "Leucocytosis", "Absence of melanin pigment" ]	0
Klatskin tumor: (Repeat)	[ "Primitive neuroectodermal tumor in chest", "Cholangiocarcinoma arising from bifurcation of bile duct", "Lung adenocarcinoma involving apical region", "Enterochromaffin cell tumor" ]	0
TRUE about Vein of Labbe:	[ "Drains into Superior Sagittal Sinus", "Drains into Transverse Sinus", "Anastomotic channel for Superior Cerebral Veins", "Superior anastomotic channel for Superficial Middle Cerebral Vein" ]	0
Aldosterone regulates extracellular volume and potassium homeostasis by binding to its receptors present in all, EXCEPT:	[ "Liver", "Colon", "Hippocampus", "Distal nephron" ]	-1
Disorders of phagocytosis are all, except:	[ "Job's syndrome", "Chediak-Higashi syndrome", "Myeloperoxidase deficiency", "Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome" ]	2
Consider the following characteristics of vaginal discharge in bacterial vaginosis :	[ "Green and thick", "pH < 4.5", "Increase in number of lactobacilli", "Whiff test positive" ]	2
Which among the following is ANCA negative?	[ "Wegener's granulomatosis", "Microscopic polyangitis", "Polyarteritis nodosa", "Churg-Strauss syndrome" ]	1
Edema occurs due to:	[ "Increased capillary permeability", "Decreased capillary permeability", "Decreased interstitial fluid", "Decreased blood flow" ]	-1

Which of the following conditions is not considered as premalignant

[ "Erosive lichen planus", "Syphilitic glossitis", "Leukoedema", "Leukoplakia" ]

1

Molecular mimicry is an explanation for -

[ "Immune tolerance", "Autoimmune disorders", "Hypersensitivity", "Immunosuppression" ]

0

Variation in eruption in permanent dentition

[ "4-5 months", "7-9 months", "1-2 months", "12-18 months" ]

2

Nephrocalcinosis is seen in all except -

[ "Sarcoidosis", "Distal RTA", "Milk alkali syndrome", "Medullary cystic kidney" ]

2

A 9-year-old boy is diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). Which of the following nervous structures would most likely be affected by this disease?

[ "Trigeminal ganglion", "Superior cervical ganglion", "Optic nerve", "Facial nerve" ]

1

All are true about gang rape, except: Bihar 11

[ "Sexual intercourse by one person", "Sexual intercourse by two persons", "Sexual intercourse by three persons", "Sexual intercourse by many persons" ]

-1

Which of the following is a risk factor for development of gastric carcinoma?

[ "Blood group O", "Intestinal metaplasia type III", "Duodenal ulcer", "All of the above" ]

0

Following are the findings in later stages of sickle cell Anemia, except -

[ "Fish veebra", "Enlarged hea", "Splenomegaly usually seen", "Leukocytosis" ]

1

A patient with cancer developed an extreme degree of radiation toxicity. Further history revealed that the dose adjustment of a particular drug was missed during the course of radiotherapy. Which of the following drugs required a dose adjustment during radiotherapy in order to prevent radiation toxicity

[ "Vincristine", "Dactinomycin", "Cyclophosphamide", "6–Mercaptopurine" ]

0

Fincham test is used to diagnose

[ "Open angle glaucoma", "Cataract", "Mucopurulent conjunctivitis", "Acute angle closure glaucoma" ]

0

The CNS tumor present with calcification -

[ "Oligodendroglioma", "Astrocytoma", "Medulloblastoma", "Pheochromocytoma" ]

-1

The ideal place to record temperature in a dead body is from:

[ "Axilla", "Groin", "Rectum", "Mouth" ]

1

Kostmann's syndrome–treatment is –

[ "Anti–thymocyte globulin + cyclosporin", "Anti–thymocyte globulin + cyclosporin + GM–CSF", "G–CSF", "GM–CSF" ]

1

"Child guidance clinic" is most helpful in all except

[ "Bed Wetting", "Cerebral palsy", "Squint", "School adjustment problems" ]

1

Clue cells are found in:

[ "Bacterial vaginosis", "Chlamydia trachomatis", "Neisseria gonorrhoea", "Trichoomonas" ]

-1

What is the impact on fetus in case of use of Indomethacin in utero in third trimester?

[ "Patent ductus aeriosus", "Early closure of ductus aeriosus", "Ventricular septal defect", "Atrial septal defect" ]

0

Arrange coverings on peripheral nerve from inner to outer

[ "Endoneurium, Epineurium, Perineurium", "Endoneurium, Perineurium, Epineurium", "Perineurium, Endoneurium, Epineurium", "Epineurimn, Endoneuriu, Perineurium" ]

0

The cyst which arises from the remnants of mesonephric duct and is seen in the vaginal wall is:

[ "Baholin's cyst", "Inclusion cyst", "Endometriotic cyst", "Ganer's duct cyst" ]

2

Ergot alkaloids are used in all except ?

[ "Migraine", "Acromegaly", "Hypeension", "Parkinsonism" ]

1

A diabetic female on INH and Rifampicin for TB developed DVT. She was started on Warfarin, PT is not raised, and next step should be:

[ "Increase the dose of Warfarin", "Replace Warfarin with Acenocoumarol", "Switch Ethambutol for Rifampicin", "Use LMW heparin" ]

2

Abdominal pa of esophagus is supplied by

[ "Bronchial aery", "Abdominal aoa", "Right gastric aery and inferior phrenic aery", "Left gastric aery and inferior phrenic aery" ]

2

Inverse agonist of GABA receptor is

[ "Benzodiazepines", "Flumazenil", "β- Carboline", "None of the above" ]

1

In the following X-ray marked structure is-

[ "Transverse process", "Lamina", "Pedicle", "None of the above" ]

1

Which one of the following lymphoma is associated with translocation of c-myc gene on chromosome 8?

[ "Burkitt's lymphoma", "Mantle cell lymphoma", "Follicular lymphoma", "Anaplastic large cell lymphoma" ]

-1

Which of the following is false regarding acute conjuctivitis

[ "Vision is not affected", "Cornea is infiltrated", "Topical antibiotics is the treatment of choice", "Pupil is not affected" ]

-1

Which of the following is not a fungal infection: September 2007

[ "Blastomycosis", "Cryptococcus", "Actinomycosis", "Histoplasmosis" ]

1

A female developing haemarrhagic cystitis, with following -- treatment

[ "5-FU", "Methotrexate", "Bleomycin", "Cyclophosphamide" ]

2

All belong to Picorna viruses except -

[ "Enterovirus 70", "Coxsackie virus", "Rhinovirus", "Herpes simplex virus" ]

2

The innocent murmur is best heard in children at:

[ "Pulmonic area", "Aoic area", "Left lower mid-sternal border", "Apex" ]

1

Elimination of leprosy is define as prevalence -

[ "< 1 per 1000", "< 1 per 10000", "< 1 per 1 lakh", "< 1 per 100" ]

0

Sunflower cataract is seen in ?

[ "Wilson's disease", "Congenital rubella", "Blunt trauma to eye", "Myotonicdystrophica" ]

-1

Following are the findings in sickle cell Anemia, except –

[ "Fish vertebra", "Enlarged heart", "Splenomegaly usually seen", "Leukocytosis" ]

1

A 37 year old woman has cyclical premenstrual pain. Her breasts have a "lumpy-bumpy" texture on palpation. A biopsy is performed. The histopathologic features include small cysts lined by epithelial cells with apocrine metaplasia, calcium deposits, areas of fibrosis, increased number of acini (adenosis), and foci of florid hyperplasia of ductal epithelium. Which of these changes increase the risk of breast cancer?

[ "Adenosis", "Apocrine metaplasia", "Calcium deposits", "Epithelial hyperplasia" ]

2

Entropion is

[ "Inversion of eyelid", "Inversion of eyelashes", "Eversion of eyelid", "Eversion of eyelashes" ]

-1

Basement membrane around Schwann cells contains which of the following collagen?

[ "Type IV", "Type X", "Type XX", "Type XXVIII" ]

2

In 1947 a committee at ADA recommended symbolically, which of the following tooth numbering system

[ "Zsigmondy/Palmer system", "ADA system", "Two digit system", "Zsigmondy/Palmer system & ADA system" ]

-1

Oho-toluidine test measures the levels of:-

[ "Combined chlorine", "Both free and combined chlorine", "Nitrates in water", "Hardness of water" ]

0

False regarding Anganwadi worker-

[ "Training for 4 months", "Under ICDS scheme", "Gets 1500 Rs per month", "Full-time worker" ]

2

Which of the following is used in the treatment of hyperprolactinemia

[ "Cimetidine", "Methysergide", "Bromocriptine", "Ondansetron" ]

1

Which of the following lesion is hyperdense on CT?

[ "Ependymoma", "Medulloblastoma", "Oligodendroglioma", "Astrocytoma" ]

0

A person having CD-4 count of 200 presents with difficulty of breathing. Most probable diagnosis is?

[ "Tuberculosis", "Histoplasmisis", "Candidiasis", "Pneumocystis carinii" ]

2

Dangerous area of face is so called because?

[ "Its infection can lead to cavernous sinus thromobosis and can be life threatning", "Trauma here leads to massive bleeding and death", "It is easily scarred", "it's easily hurt in injuries" ]

-1

A non symmetrical frequency distribution is known as -

[ "Normal distribution", "Skewed distribution", "Cumulative frequency distribution", "None of the above" ]

0

Which of the following is associated with an increased incidence of heterotopic pregnancy?

[ "Obesity", "Multiparity", "Prior cesarean delivery", "Assisted reproductive technologies" ]

2

Raju, a 10 yr old boy is having difficulty in learning at school. He has sho lapses of awareness with eyelid fluttering that occur every 5-10 minutes. EEG studies reveal brief 3 Hz spike and wave discharges appearing synchronously in all the leads. Which of the following drugs would be effective but has the disadvantage that it causes sedation and tolerance?

[ "Diazepam", "Ethosuximide", "Clonazepam", "Valproic acid" ]

1

Peak level of LH required for ovulation:

[ "15 ng/ml", "50ng/ml", "30ng/ml", "75ng/ml" ]

2

Anesthetic agent of choice in asthma patient is?

[ "Thiopentone", "Methexitone", "Ketamine", "Propofol" ]

1

Which of the following drugs is used as adjunct therapy for treatment of fungal corneal ulcer?

[ "Atropine eye drops", "Dexamethasone eye drops", "Pilocarpine eye drops", "Lidocaine" ]

-1

Nerve supply to stylohyoid is from?

[ "1st arch", "2nd arch", "3rd arch", "4th arch" ]

0

Hyponatremia is seen in

[ "Hypehyroidism", "Hypothyroidism", "DM", "Increased insensible loss" ]

0

Threonine, while metabolism is conveed to which amino acid:

[ "Proline", "Alanine", "Glycine", "None of the above" ]

1

In a child, non - functioning kidney is best diagnosed by-

[ "Ultrasonography", "IVU", "DTPA renogram", "Creatinine clearance" ]

1

Ground glass hepatocytes are seen in which of the viral hepatitis -

[ "HAV", "HBV", "HCV", "HDV" ]

0

Example of Dimorphic fungus -

[ "Cryptococcus", "Blastomyces", "Cladosporum", "T. montagrophytes" ]

0

First cell of RBC development:

[ "Proerythroblast", "Intermediate normoblast", "Reticulocyte", "Basophilic erythroblast" ]

-1

Hair on end appearance is seen in:

[ "Thalassemia", "Scurvy", "Rickets", "Sickle cell disease" ]

-1

Amalgam often tends to discolor the teeth. This can be inhibited by using:

[ "A zinc free alloy", "An alloy containing zinc", "Calcium hydroxide on the pulpal floor", "Cavity varnish on all cut surfaces" ]

2

Level III neck nodes are

[ "In the sub-mental triangle", "In the posterior triangle", "In the midline from hyoid to suprasternal notch", "around the middle 1/3rd of internal jugular vein" ]

2

A patient with multiple hypopigmented & hypesthetic patches on lateral aspect of forearm with abundance of AFB and granulomatous inflammation on histology. The diagnosis is

[ "Tuberculoid leprosy", "Indetermediate leprosy", "Borderline leprosy", "Lepromatous leprosy" ]

1

Gartners duct cyst lies in

[ "Lateral aspect of uterine wall", "Upper edge of broad ligament", "Anterolateral wall of vagina", "Posterior to ovarian ligament" ]

1

A child can laugh aloud at the age of:-

[ "2 months", "4 months", "6 months", "9 months" ]

0

In which of the following conditions of malabsorption, an intestinal biopsy is diagnostic-:

[ "Celiac disease", "Tropical sprue", "Whipple's disease", "Lactose intolerance" ]

1

Constrictions in esophagus are seen at all the levels except:

[ "At the begining of esophagus", "At the site of crossing of esophagus by aoic arch", "Where esophagus pierces the diaphragm", "At the point of crossing of thoracic duct" ]

2

. Immunity by vaccine of yellow fever is provided for:

[ "6 years staing from 6 days after vaccination", "6 years staing from 10 days after vaccination", "10 years staing from 6 days after vaccination", "10 years staing from 10 days after vaccination" ]

2

Only Hepatitis virus which can be cultured is:

[ "HAV", "HBV", "HDV", "HCV" ]

-1

All muscles are useful in Supination and Pronation of Hand EXCEPT

[ "Anconeus", "Brachio-radialis", "Supinator", "Biceps brachii" ]

-1

Vitamin required for collagen synthesis

[ "Vitamin A", "Vitamin C", "Thiamine", "Folic acid" ]

0

Global removal of disease agent refers to

[ "Disease control", "Disease elimination", "Disease eradication", "Prevent disease" ]

1

The drug of choice in mycoplasma pneumonia in children is –

[ "Tetracycline", "Streptomycin", "Cotrimoxazole", "Erythromycin" ]

2

Which of the following does not cross blood brain barrier ?

[ "Glycopyrolate", "Atropine", "Scopolamine", "Promethazine" ]

-1

All of the following are advantages of paralleling technique except:

[ "An excellent bone level assessment", "The shadow of the zygomatic bone frequently overlies the roots of the upper molars", "No elongation or foreshortening seen in periapical region", "Interproximal caries is clearly indicated" ]

0

Which muscle is attached to intra-articular disc of temporomandibular joint ?

[ "Masseter", "Temporalis", "MedialPterygoid", "Lateral pterygoid" ]

2

The commonest cause of death in a patient with primary amyloidosis is -

[ "Renal failure", "Cardiac involvement", "Bleeding diathesis", "Respiratory failure" ]

0

Flowing wax appearance on anterior and posterior borders of veebrae is seen in -

[ "Ankylosing spondylitis", "DISH", "Psoriatic ahropathy", "Rheumatoid ahritis" ]

0

A 4-year-old child presented with a palpable abdominal mass in the right flank region which was painless and slowly increasing in size along with some episodes of fever and hematuria. On examination, hypeension was noted. CT scan of the abdomen was done. The patient was operated and the mass was resected. The gross specimen and the HPE examination are given below. All of the following drugs are approved for the above condition except: -

[ "Doxorubicin", "Dactinomycin", "Vincristine", "Bleomycin" ]

2

Which hormone increases with age ?

[ "GI", "Prolactin", "FSH", "Insulin" ]

1

Most common cause of hypercalcemic crisis is -a) Carcinoma breastb) Parathyroid hyperplasiac) Parathyroid adenomad) Paget's disease

[ "a", "bc", "ad", "ac" ]

2

Most common genetic mutation in Ca pancreas

[ "KRAS", "p-16", "P53", "COX - II" ]

-1

Leukocyte alkaline phosphate is increased in all, except

[ "Polycythemia vera", "CML", "Myelofibrosis", "Myeloid metaplasia" ]

0

All are true about FTA -ABS in Syphilis, except

[ "FTA - ABS becomes negative after treatment", "Present in secondary syphilis", "It is a specific test", "May be positive in Lyme's disease" ]

-1

The protein synthesis is soed out at/by

[ "Ribosomes", "Mitochondria", "Golgi-apparatus", "Endoplasmic reticulum" ]

1

The below mentioned fundus shows presence of:

[ "Forster-Fuchs spots", "Papilledema", "Papillitis", "Optic neuritis" ]

-1

Open fracture is treated by

[ "Tourniquet", "Internal fixation", "Debridement", "External fixation" ]

1

Maxillary prominence develops in

[ "1st pharyngeal arch", "1st pharyngeal groove", "1st pharyngeal pouch", "1st pharyngeal membrane" ]

-1

A 59 yr old man with severe myxomatous mitral regurgitation is asymptomatic,wi wia left ventricular ejection fraction of 45% and an endsystollic diameter index of 2.9cm/m2 . The most appropriate treatment is

[ "Mitral valve repair or replacement", "No treatment", "ACE inhibitor therapy", "Digoxin and diuretic therapy" ]

-1

Pregnant and lactating mothers need_____ mg of dietary calcium per day

[ "400 mg", "600 mg", "800 mg", "1000 mg" ]

2

Most common malignancy in children is

[ "ALL", "AML", "Neuroblastoma", "Wilm's tumor" ]

-1

Blood loss in class III hemorrhagic shock

[ "< 750 mL", "750 - 1500 mL", "1500 - 2000 mL", "> 2000 mL" ]

1

Which of the following agents is recommended for treatment of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) -

[ "Sorafenib", "Imatinib", "Gefitinib", "Erlotinib" ]

0

Drug causing impaired taste is

[ "metronidazole", "losaan", "paracetamol", "aspirin" ]

-1

Down syndrome is due to non-disjunction of?

[ "21", "18", "11", "15" ]

-1

Secretin stimulation test used for -

[ "Gastrinoma", "Pituitary adenoma", "Incidenteloma", "Insulinoma" ]

-1

A patient has Bullous Lesion; on Tzank smear

[ "Langerhans cells are seen", "Acontholysis", "Leucocytosis", "Absence of melanin pigment" ]

0

Klatskin tumor: (Repeat)

[ "Primitive neuroectodermal tumor in chest", "Cholangiocarcinoma arising from bifurcation of bile duct", "Lung adenocarcinoma involving apical region", "Enterochromaffin cell tumor" ]

0

TRUE about Vein of Labbe:

[ "Drains into Superior Sagittal Sinus", "Drains into Transverse Sinus", "Anastomotic channel for Superior Cerebral Veins", "Superior anastomotic channel for Superficial Middle Cerebral Vein" ]

0

Aldosterone regulates extracellular volume and potassium homeostasis by binding to its receptors present in all, EXCEPT:

[ "Liver", "Colon", "Hippocampus", "Distal nephron" ]

-1

Disorders of phagocytosis are all, except:

[ "Job's syndrome", "Chediak-Higashi syndrome", "Myeloperoxidase deficiency", "Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome" ]

2

Consider the following characteristics of vaginal discharge in bacterial vaginosis :

[ "Green and thick", "pH < 4.5", "Increase in number of lactobacilli", "Whiff test positive" ]

2

Which among the following is ANCA negative?

[ "Wegener's granulomatosis", "Microscopic polyangitis", "Polyarteritis nodosa", "Churg-Strauss syndrome" ]

1

Edema occurs due to:

[ "Increased capillary permeability", "Decreased capillary permeability", "Decreased interstitial fluid", "Decreased blood flow" ]

-1