ivrejchik/medmcqa-benchmark · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 1.57k	options sequencelengths 4 4	answer int64 -1 2
Unmet need for contraception in a 35 years female is for ?	[ "Spacing bih", "Limiting bih", "Improve maternal health", "Improve family health" ]	0
While shaving, a 45-year-old teacher notices a marble-sized mass beneath his left ear. The mass is eventually excised, revealing which of the following benign parotid gland lesions?	[ "Glandular hyperophy, secondary to vitamin A deficiency", "Cystic dilation", "Mikulicz's disease", "Wahin's tumor" ]	2
Substrate for gluconeogenesis include?	[ "Glycerol", "Leucine", "Fatty acids", "Acetyl CoA" ]	-1
Langerhans cells in skin are	[ "Antigen presenting cells", "Pigment producing cells", "Keratin synthesising cells", "Sensory neurons" ]	-1
Black eye is a type of-	[ "Patterend abrasion", "Ectopic abrasion", "Ectopic bruise", "Friction abrasion" ]	1
Ideally Dentist population ration should be	[ "5.597222222", "1:10000", "1:20000", "1:40000" ]	1
Tongue develops from which branchial arches?	[ "I, II, IV", "I, II, III", "I, III, IV", "I, II, III, IV" ]	2
Umbilical cord attached to the margin of placenta:	[ "Circumvallate placenta", "Battledore placenta", "Velamentous insertion", "Vasa previa" ]	0
Cataracts in a newborn is:	[ "Zonular", "Nuclear", "Snowflake", "Cortical" ]	-1
The causative agent of Lyme's disease:	[ "Borrelia burgdorferi", "Borrelia recurrentis", "Leptospira icterohemorrhagiae", "Clostridium difficile" ]	-1
A patient presented with vomiting and ataxia. There were oxalate crystals in the urine. The patient was given ethanol and 4 methyl pyrazole for treatment. The likely diagnosis of the patient was?	[ "Methanol poisoning", "Ethanol poisoning", "Ethylene glycol poisoning", "Diazepam poisoning" ]	1
Loeffler's syndrome is seen with all except :	[ ">Toxocara", ">Strongyloides stercoralisL. tryptophan", ">Giardiasis", "Giardiasis" ]	2
Which of the following muscles elevates the mandible?	[ "Buccinator", "Temporalis", "Caninus", "Lateral pterygoid" ]	0
A 60-year-old woman presents with symptoms of weight loss, anxiety, and palpitations. On examination, she has a thyroid goiter. Which of the following is the most likely cardiac finding?	[ "prolonged circulation time", "decreased cardiac output", "paroxysmal atrial fibrillation", "pericardial effusion" ]	1
Pedigree analysis - Analyze the following pedigree and give the mode of inheritance ?	[ "Autosomal recessive", "Autosomal dominant", "Mitochondrial inheritance", "X linked dominant" ]	1
Term cafe coronary was coined by -	[ "Roger Haugen", "J. Morton", "NeilMarkson", "M.Hoppefield" ]	-1
Demyelinating disorder among the following is	[ "Multiple sclerosis", "Typhoid", "Cholera", "All" ]	-1
IL1 antagonist is -	[ "Anakinra", "Abatacept", "Adalimumab", "Leflunomide" ]	-1
Direct filling gold formed by electrolytic precipitation is called by all the terms, EXCEPT:	[ "Crystalline gold", "Granular gold", "Mat gold", "Sponge gold" ]	0
Predominant blood supply to the supraduodenal bile duct is from vessels:	[ "Which run upward from the major vessels located near the lower pa of bile duct such as the gastroduodenal and retro duodenal aery", "Which run downward along the bile duct from right hepatic aery", "That arise from hepatic aery proper as it carries up along the common bile duct and supplies it with twigs in a non-axial distribution", "That run from cystic aery" ]	-1
The commonest gastric polyp is -	[ "Hyperplastic polyp", "Inflammatory polyp", "Adenomatous polyp", "Part of familial polyposis" ]	-1
Which of the following is not involved in intrinsic pathway?	[ "Factor XII", "Factor XI", "Factor IX", "Factor VII" ]	2
General feility rate is a better measure of feility than the crude bih rate because the denominator includes	[ "15 - 45 years of aged females", "Midyear population", "Total women population", "Married women population" ]	-1
Not a feature of Hartnup's disease:	[ "Pellagroid skin lesion", "Cerebellar ataxia", "Mental retardation", "Psychological disturbances" ]	1
A 65-year-old chronic smoker presents with a rapidly enlarging large hilar mass on a chest film associated with significant adenopathy. He also experiences recurrent hypoglycemic spells these days. A provisional diagnosis of Lung carcinoma being considered which of the following subtype will most commonly lead to this spectrum?	[ "Squamous cell carcinoma", "Adenocarcinoma", "Large cell carcinoma", "Small cell tumour" ]	2
Which is not a feature of non cirrhotic poal HT?	[ "Ascites", "Hematemesis", "Splenomegaly", "All are seen" ]	-1
Giardiasis is best diagnosed by:	[ "CFT", "Presence of both cysts and trophozoites in stools", "Presence of cysts only", "Haemaglutination" ]	0
Biopsy of the parotid gland in Sjogren’s shows:	[ "Neutrophils", "Eosinophils", "Basophils", "Lymphocytes" ]	2
The disease for which vaccination ceificate is required for international travel is -	[ "Cholera", "Hepatitis", "Yellow fever", "Tetanus" ]	1
24 hours after fever, maculopapular rash and erythema appears on the face of infant. This organism can also cause	[ "ALL", "CML", "Pure red cell aplasia", "Hairy cell leukemia" ]	1
Cementum is primarily	[ "Amorphous", "Organic", "Inorganic", "Soft tissue" ]	1
Which of the following is not a bronchodilator	[ "Beta 2 agonist", "Methylxanthines", "Steroids", "Anticholinergics" ]	1
Difference between contusion and post-moem lividity is that post-moem lividity-	[ "Shows sequential color change", "Easily washable", "Shows diffuse irregular margins", "Has raised enzyme levels" ]	0
Fomepizole acts as antidote for ?	[ "Methanol poisoning", "Cannabis poisoning", "Lead poisoning", "Cadmium Poisoning" ]	-1
Chancroid is caused by?	[ "H. Ducrei", "N. Gonnorrea", "T. Pallidum", "H. Influenza" ]	-1
Blue daper syndrome is associated with	[ "Tryptophan malabsorption", "Tryptophan hyperabsorption", "Tyrosine malabsorption", "Tyrosine hyperabsorption" ]	-1
Pentavalent immunoglobin is -	[ "IgA", "IgG", "IgM", "IgE" ]	1
BCR ABL gene mutation is seen in ?	[ "CML", "AML", "CLL", "ALL" ]	-1
T helper cells recognizes -	[ "MHC class I", "MHC class II", "Processed peptides", "Surface Ig" ]	0
Most sensitive test for detection of argemone oil?	[ "Nitric acid test", "Paper chromatography", "Phosphatase test", "Methylene blue test" ]	0
Prostaglandin inhibiting action of Aspirin is useful in the treatment of all of the following conditions except	[ "Analgesia and antipyresis", "Closure of ductus aeriosus", "Uricosuria", "Anti-inflammatory and antiplatelet aggregation" ]	1
Dermatological sign of carcinoma stomach is?	[ "Palmoplantar keratoderma", "Acquired ichthyosis", "Acanthosis Nigrans", "Acrokeratosis paraneopiastica" ]	1
Which one of the following statements best describe pseudoaneurysm	[ "Focal dilation of vessel in which intimal and medial layers are disrupted and the dilated segment is lined by adventitia", "Focal dilation of a vessel only involving one poion of the circumference", "Apparent dilation of a vessel due to intrinsic narrowing proximal and distal to the point of apparent narrowing", "Dilation of a vessel, though not to the size necessary to be diagnosed as a true aneurysm" ]	-1
'Brush burn' is	[ "An abrasion", "Electric bum", "Chemical bum", "Contusion" ]	-1
Characteristic feature of nephritic syndrome in children -	[ "Lipid casts in urine", "WBC casts in urine", "RBC casts in urine", "Albumin in urine" ]	1
A 24-year old woman notices increasing shortness of breath after recent treatment for right lower lobe pneumonia. She has no fever, cough, or sputum production. On examination, the pertinent findings are decreased fremitus, dullness on percussion, and absent breath sounds of the right lower lung. In addition, the trachea has shifted to the left.For the above patient with abnormal pulmonary physical findings, select the most likely diagnosis.	[ "acute asthmatic attack", "complete pneumothorax", "large pleural effusion", "atelectasis" ]	1
6 years old girl with vaginal spotting. Diagnosis is –	[ "Ovarian cancer", "Foreign body", "Sexual abuse", "PID" ]	0
McNaughton's rule is related to:	[ "IPC 82", "IPC 84", "IPC 87", "IPC 85" ]	0
How many vascular segments are present in each kidney?	[ "3", "4", "5", "6" ]	1
Why are rounded internal line angles desirable in the preparation of amalgam restorations in primary teeth?	[ "They increase retention", "They conserve tooth structure", "They increase resistance", "They decreases internal stresses in the restorative material" ]	2
Bence Jones proteins are best described as:	[ "u chains", "g chains", "Kappa and Lambda chains", "Fibrin split products" ]	1
Dichotomy means -	[ "Erasure of name", "Disclosure of secrets of patients", "Fee-splitting", "Adultery" ]	1
DNA of HBV is?	[ "Single-stranded", "Double-stranded", "Partially single stranded", "Partially double stranded" ]	2
A 5-week-old male infant is born without a thymus or inferior parathyroid glands. Which of the following pharyngeal arches is most likely involved?	[ "First", "Second", "Third", "Fourth" ]	1
Pompholyx affects:	[ "Groin", "Trunk", "Scalp", "Palm and soles" ]	2
Best quality proteins are found in highest quantities in –	[ "Rice", "Wheat", "Ragi", "Bajra" ]	-1
Jet black pigmentation of tongue with tactile hallucination is a feature of which substance use	[ "Heroin", "Cannabis", "Cocaine", "LSD" ]	1
In extended supraomohyoid neck dissection, lymph node dissection is done upto:	[ "2", "3", "4", "5" ]	1
SIADH -- all are features except,	[ "Decreased sodium, maintaining the concentrating ability of the urine osmolality (> 100 mOsm)", "Normal sodium balance maintained indicating excess urinary sodium is due to efficient sodium intake", "Hypouricemia", "Low blood pressure due to volume depletion" ]	2
The following statements regarding Turner syndrome are true except -	[ "Occurence of Turner syndrome is influenced by maternal age.", "Most patients have primary amenorrhoea.", "Most patients have short stature.", "Edema of hands and feet is an important feature during infancy." ]	-1
A 33-year-old man presents at OPD complaining of fever and headache. On examination, he had leukopenia and increased liver enzymes, and inclusion bodies were seen in his monocytes. History revealed that he went on camping and remembered removing a tick from his leg. Which of the following diseases is most likely causing the symptoms described?	[ "Lyme disease", "Ehrlichiosis", "Rocky Mountain spotted fever", "Q fever" ]	0
The causative agent of Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis is:	[ "Endolimax nana", "Dientamoeba fragilis", "Naegleria fowleri", "Entamoeba histolytica" ]	1
Adult polycystic kidney disease is inherited:March 2005	[ "X-linked dominant", "X-linked recessive", "Autosomal recessive", "Autosomal dominant" ]	2
A 5-year-old child refuses to sleep in his bed, claiming there are monsters in his closet and that he has bad dreams. The parents allow him to sleep with them in their bed to avoid the otherwise inevitable screaming fit. The parents note that the child sleeps soundly, waking only at sunrise. Choose the sleep disturbance most consistent with the history	[ "Night terrors", "Nightmares", "Learned behavior", "Obstructive sleep apnea" ]	1
Monetary benefit is measured in	[ "Program budgeting system", "Network analysis", "Cost effective analysis", "cost benefit analysis" ]	2
A 26-year-old woman complains of early fatigue and weakness in doing strenuous activity. Her symptoms are worse near the end of the day. She appears well, muscle bulk, tone, and reflexes are normal. Handgrip strength decreases with repetitive testing.For the above patient with muscle weakness, select the most likely anatomic site for the disorder	[ "anterior horn cell", "peripheral nerve", "neuromuscular junction", "muscle" ]	1
Reichert-Meissl number:	[ "0.1 N KOH", "0.5 KOH", "0.1 N NaOH", "0.5 NaOH" ]	-1
This kind of graph can be seen in all of the following condition except	[ "Ventilatory malfunction", "hypoventilation", "hyperventilation", "malignant hyperpyrexia" ]	1
A patient was hospitalized after an automobile accident. The wounds became infected and the patient was treated with tobramycin, carbenicillin, and clindamycin. Five days after antibiotic therapy was initiated, the patient developed severe diarrhea and pseudomembranous enterocolitis. Antibioticassociated diarrhea and the more serious pseudomembranous enterocolitis can be caused by	[ "Clostridium sordellii", "Clostridium perfringens", "Clostridium difficile", "S. aureus" ]	1
Which of the following muscle is derived from 1st pharyngeal arch ? (2019)	[ "Anterior belly of digastric", "Posterior belly of digastric", "Stylopharyngeus", "Tensor tympani" ]	-1
Which of the following is an autosomal dominant metabolic disorder -	[ "Cystic fibrosis", "Phenylketonuria", "Alpha-I anti-trypsin deficiency", "Familial hypercholesterolemia" ]	2
Which of the following statements is true about capillaries	[ "Contains 5% of total blood volume", "Contain 10% of total blood volume", "Velocity of blood flow is maximum", "Offer maximum resistance to blood flow" ]	-1
A Patient falls down often with behavioral change and enuresis. What is the condition associated with him?	[ "Frontotemporal dementia", "Normal pressure hydrocephalus", "Parkinson's disease", "Alzheimer's disease" ]	0
Life spon of a housefly ?	[ "1-2 days", "5-10 days", "10-15 days", "15-20 days" ]	2
Threshold radiation dose for hematological syndrome is?	[ "2 Gy", "6 Gy", "15 Gy", "50 Gy" ]	-1
Which of the following drug causes hemorrhagic cystitis ?	[ "Cyclophosphamide", "Cycloserine", "Ciprofloxacin", "Cyclosporine" ]	-1
Causes of reduced bioavailability of a drug includes	[ "High first pass metabolism", "Increased absorption", "IV drug administration", "High lipid solubility" ]	-1
Which strain of streptococci is implicated in neonatal meningitis is:	[ "Group-A", "Group-B", "Group-C", "Group-D" ]	0
ASO (Antistreptolysin o) test Is used for the diagnosis of-	[ "Rheumatoid ahritis", "Typhoid fever", "Rheumatic fever", "Rickettsial fever" ]	1
All the following enzymes are involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics except	[ "Hydroxylase", "Cytochrome oxidase", "Cytochrome P450", "Methylase" ]	0
Which of the following sites is not involved in a posterior cerebral aery infarct:	[ "Midbrain", "Thalamus", "Temporal lobe", "Anterior Coex" ]	2
For a weight of 98 kgs and height of 175 cms, BMI is:	[ "28", "32", "36", "46" ]	0
Highest fat content is present in:	[ "Rice", "Wheat", "Bajra", "Jowar" ]	1
Most accurate treatment of erectile dysfunction:	[ "Sildenafil", "Master and johnson technique", "B-blockers", "Papaverine" ]	-1
Secondary amyloidosis complicates which of the following	[ "Pneumonia", "Chronic glomerulonephritis", "Irritable bowel sydrome", "Chronic osteomyelitis" ]	2
A patient underwent breast conservation surgery for 3 cm lesion along with sentinel lymph node biopsy., which showed one-third of sentinel lymph nodes are positive for macrometastasis. Next step is	[ "Completion axillary lymph node dissection chemotherapy and radiotherapy", "MRM with level I lymphadenectomy", "MRM with level III lymphadenectomy", "Only chemotherapy and radiotherapy" ]	-1
“Smack” is the “common” name for	[ "Heroin", "Cocaine", "Opium", "None" ]	-1
All of the following are signs of uterine scar dehiscence except: September 2009	[ "Tachycardia", "Fetal distress", "Strong uterine contractions", "Falling BP" ]	1
Young female with 3 day fever presents with headache, BP 90/60 mmHg, Hea rate of 114/min, and pin point spots developed distal to BP cuff. Most likely organism is:	[ "Brucella abous", "Brucella suis", "N. meningitidis", "Staphylococcus aureus" ]	1
The most impoant cells in type I hypersensitivity	[ "Macrophages", "Mast cells", "Neutrophils", "Lymphocytes" ]	0
Atrial fibrillation may occur in all the following conditions, except-	[ "Mitral stenosis", "Hypothyroidism", "Dilated cardiomyopathy", "Mitral regurgitation" ]	0
High Glycemic index is defined as value more than?	[ "55", "60", "70", "100" ]	1
Threshold of hearing in a young normal adult is ?	[ "0 dB", "10 dB", "20 dB", "30 dB" ]	-1
A 4 years old child suffered from a fall on outstretched hand. X rays revealed a fracture with the fracture line at the physes with a small metaphyseal fragment. There was no epiphyseal fracture. What type of injury by Salter harris Classification is this?	[ "I", "II", "III", "IV" ]	0
Positive hepatojugular reflux is found in all of the following conditions except -	[ "Tricuspid regurgitation", "Right heart failure", "Decreased after load", "Increased capillary bed pressure" ]	1
A neurodevelopmental disorder which is characterized by impaired social interaction, impaired verbal and nonverbal communication, and restricted and repetitive behavior is description for:	[ "Autism", "Anxiety disorder", "Antisocial personality disorder", "Paranoid schizophrenia" ]	-1
Adrenal aldosteronoma is best diagnosed by -	[ "HRCT", "MRI", "JVP", "KUB" ]	-1
A 70 year old male chronic smoker is diagnosed of having cancer of the urinary bladder. It is confined to the trigone and extention is upto the submucosa. The management would be	[ "Complete transurethral resction", "Complete transurethral resection with intravesical chemotherapy", "Palliative radiotherapy", "Radical cystectomy" ]	0
Weakness of extensor Hallucis longus is due to which nerve root mainly?	[ "L5", "L4", "S1", "S2" ]	-1
Which of the following is not branch of the basilar aery ?	[ "Labrynthine aery", "Anterior inferior cerebellar aery", "Pontine aery", "Posterior communicating aery" ]	2

Unmet need for contraception in a 35 years female is for ?

[ "Spacing bih", "Limiting bih", "Improve maternal health", "Improve family health" ]

0

While shaving, a 45-year-old teacher notices a marble-sized mass beneath his left ear. The mass is eventually excised, revealing which of the following benign parotid gland lesions?

[ "Glandular hyperophy, secondary to vitamin A deficiency", "Cystic dilation", "Mikulicz's disease", "Wahin's tumor" ]

2

Substrate for gluconeogenesis include?

[ "Glycerol", "Leucine", "Fatty acids", "Acetyl CoA" ]

-1

Langerhans cells in skin are

[ "Antigen presenting cells", "Pigment producing cells", "Keratin synthesising cells", "Sensory neurons" ]

-1

Black eye is a type of-

[ "Patterend abrasion", "Ectopic abrasion", "Ectopic bruise", "Friction abrasion" ]

1

Ideally Dentist population ration should be

[ "5.597222222", "1:10000", "1:20000", "1:40000" ]

1

Tongue develops from which branchial arches?

[ "I, II, IV", "I, II, III", "I, III, IV", "I, II, III, IV" ]

2

Umbilical cord attached to the margin of placenta:

[ "Circumvallate placenta", "Battledore placenta", "Velamentous insertion", "Vasa previa" ]

0

Cataracts in a newborn is:

[ "Zonular", "Nuclear", "Snowflake", "Cortical" ]

-1

The causative agent of Lyme's disease:

[ "Borrelia burgdorferi", "Borrelia recurrentis", "Leptospira icterohemorrhagiae", "Clostridium difficile" ]

-1

A patient presented with vomiting and ataxia. There were oxalate crystals in the urine. The patient was given ethanol and 4 methyl pyrazole for treatment. The likely diagnosis of the patient was?

[ "Methanol poisoning", "Ethanol poisoning", "Ethylene glycol poisoning", "Diazepam poisoning" ]

1

Loeffler's syndrome is seen with all except :

[ ">Toxocara", ">Strongyloides stercoralisL. tryptophan", ">Giardiasis", "Giardiasis" ]

2

Which of the following muscles elevates the mandible?

[ "Buccinator", "Temporalis", "Caninus", "Lateral pterygoid" ]

0

A 60-year-old woman presents with symptoms of weight loss, anxiety, and palpitations. On examination, she has a thyroid goiter. Which of the following is the most likely cardiac finding?

[ "prolonged circulation time", "decreased cardiac output", "paroxysmal atrial fibrillation", "pericardial effusion" ]

1

Pedigree analysis - Analyze the following pedigree and give the mode of inheritance ?

[ "Autosomal recessive", "Autosomal dominant", "Mitochondrial inheritance", "X linked dominant" ]

1

Term cafe coronary was coined by -

[ "Roger Haugen", "J. Morton", "NeilMarkson", "M.Hoppefield" ]

-1

Demyelinating disorder among the following is

[ "Multiple sclerosis", "Typhoid", "Cholera", "All" ]

-1

IL1 antagonist is -

[ "Anakinra", "Abatacept", "Adalimumab", "Leflunomide" ]

-1

Direct filling gold formed by electrolytic precipitation is called by all the terms, EXCEPT:

[ "Crystalline gold", "Granular gold", "Mat gold", "Sponge gold" ]

0

Predominant blood supply to the supraduodenal bile duct is from vessels:

[ "Which run upward from the major vessels located near the lower pa of bile duct such as the gastroduodenal and retro duodenal aery", "Which run downward along the bile duct from right hepatic aery", "That arise from hepatic aery proper as it carries up along the common bile duct and supplies it with twigs in a non-axial distribution", "That run from cystic aery" ]

-1

The commonest gastric polyp is -

[ "Hyperplastic polyp", "Inflammatory polyp", "Adenomatous polyp", "Part of familial polyposis" ]

-1

Which of the following is not involved in intrinsic pathway?

[ "Factor XII", "Factor XI", "Factor IX", "Factor VII" ]

2

General feility rate is a better measure of feility than the crude bih rate because the denominator includes

[ "15 - 45 years of aged females", "Midyear population", "Total women population", "Married women population" ]

-1

Not a feature of Hartnup's disease:

[ "Pellagroid skin lesion", "Cerebellar ataxia", "Mental retardation", "Psychological disturbances" ]

1

A 65-year-old chronic smoker presents with a rapidly enlarging large hilar mass on a chest film associated with significant adenopathy. He also experiences recurrent hypoglycemic spells these days. A provisional diagnosis of Lung carcinoma being considered which of the following subtype will most commonly lead to this spectrum?

[ "Squamous cell carcinoma", "Adenocarcinoma", "Large cell carcinoma", "Small cell tumour" ]

2

Which is not a feature of non cirrhotic poal HT?

[ "Ascites", "Hematemesis", "Splenomegaly", "All are seen" ]

-1

Giardiasis is best diagnosed by:

[ "CFT", "Presence of both cysts and trophozoites in stools", "Presence of cysts only", "Haemaglutination" ]

0

Biopsy of the parotid gland in Sjogren’s shows:

[ "Neutrophils", "Eosinophils", "Basophils", "Lymphocytes" ]

2

The disease for which vaccination ceificate is required for international travel is -

[ "Cholera", "Hepatitis", "Yellow fever", "Tetanus" ]

1

24 hours after fever, maculopapular rash and erythema appears on the face of infant. This organism can also cause

[ "ALL", "CML", "Pure red cell aplasia", "Hairy cell leukemia" ]

1

Cementum is primarily

[ "Amorphous", "Organic", "Inorganic", "Soft tissue" ]

1

Which of the following is not a bronchodilator

[ "Beta 2 agonist", "Methylxanthines", "Steroids", "Anticholinergics" ]

1

Difference between contusion and post-moem lividity is that post-moem lividity-

[ "Shows sequential color change", "Easily washable", "Shows diffuse irregular margins", "Has raised enzyme levels" ]

0

Fomepizole acts as antidote for ?

[ "Methanol poisoning", "Cannabis poisoning", "Lead poisoning", "Cadmium Poisoning" ]

-1

Chancroid is caused by?

[ "H. Ducrei", "N. Gonnorrea", "T. Pallidum", "H. Influenza" ]

-1

Blue daper syndrome is associated with

[ "Tryptophan malabsorption", "Tryptophan hyperabsorption", "Tyrosine malabsorption", "Tyrosine hyperabsorption" ]

-1

Pentavalent immunoglobin is -

[ "IgA", "IgG", "IgM", "IgE" ]

1

BCR ABL gene mutation is seen in ?

[ "CML", "AML", "CLL", "ALL" ]

-1

T helper cells recognizes -

[ "MHC class I", "MHC class II", "Processed peptides", "Surface Ig" ]

0

Most sensitive test for detection of argemone oil?

[ "Nitric acid test", "Paper chromatography", "Phosphatase test", "Methylene blue test" ]

0

Prostaglandin inhibiting action of Aspirin is useful in the treatment of all of the following conditions except

[ "Analgesia and antipyresis", "Closure of ductus aeriosus", "Uricosuria", "Anti-inflammatory and antiplatelet aggregation" ]

1

Dermatological sign of carcinoma stomach is?

[ "Palmoplantar keratoderma", "Acquired ichthyosis", "Acanthosis Nigrans", "Acrokeratosis paraneopiastica" ]

1

Which one of the following statements best describe pseudoaneurysm

[ "Focal dilation of vessel in which intimal and medial layers are disrupted and the dilated segment is lined by adventitia", "Focal dilation of a vessel only involving one poion of the circumference", "Apparent dilation of a vessel due to intrinsic narrowing proximal and distal to the point of apparent narrowing", "Dilation of a vessel, though not to the size necessary to be diagnosed as a true aneurysm" ]

-1

'Brush burn' is

[ "An abrasion", "Electric bum", "Chemical bum", "Contusion" ]

-1

Characteristic feature of nephritic syndrome in children -

[ "Lipid casts in urine", "WBC casts in urine", "RBC casts in urine", "Albumin in urine" ]

1

A 24-year old woman notices increasing shortness of breath after recent treatment for right lower lobe pneumonia. She has no fever, cough, or sputum production. On examination, the pertinent findings are decreased fremitus, dullness on percussion, and absent breath sounds of the right lower lung. In addition, the trachea has shifted to the left.For the above patient with abnormal pulmonary physical findings, select the most likely diagnosis.

[ "acute asthmatic attack", "complete pneumothorax", "large pleural effusion", "atelectasis" ]

1

6 years old girl with vaginal spotting. Diagnosis is –

[ "Ovarian cancer", "Foreign body", "Sexual abuse", "PID" ]

0

McNaughton's rule is related to:

[ "IPC 82", "IPC 84", "IPC 87", "IPC 85" ]

0

How many vascular segments are present in each kidney?

[ "3", "4", "5", "6" ]

1

Why are rounded internal line angles desirable in the preparation of amalgam restorations in primary teeth?

[ "They increase retention", "They conserve tooth structure", "They increase resistance", "They decreases internal stresses in the restorative material" ]

2

Bence Jones proteins are best described as:

[ "u chains", "g chains", "Kappa and Lambda chains", "Fibrin split products" ]

1

Dichotomy means -

[ "Erasure of name", "Disclosure of secrets of patients", "Fee-splitting", "Adultery" ]

1

DNA of HBV is?

[ "Single-stranded", "Double-stranded", "Partially single stranded", "Partially double stranded" ]

2

A 5-week-old male infant is born without a thymus or inferior parathyroid glands. Which of the following pharyngeal arches is most likely involved?

[ "First", "Second", "Third", "Fourth" ]

1

Pompholyx affects:

[ "Groin", "Trunk", "Scalp", "Palm and soles" ]

2

Best quality proteins are found in highest quantities in –

[ "Rice", "Wheat", "Ragi", "Bajra" ]

-1

Jet black pigmentation of tongue with tactile hallucination is a feature of which substance use

[ "Heroin", "Cannabis", "Cocaine", "LSD" ]

1

In extended supraomohyoid neck dissection, lymph node dissection is done upto:

[ "2", "3", "4", "5" ]

1

SIADH -- all are features except,

[ "Decreased sodium, maintaining the concentrating ability of the urine osmolality (> 100 mOsm)", "Normal sodium balance maintained indicating excess urinary sodium is due to efficient sodium intake", "Hypouricemia", "Low blood pressure due to volume depletion" ]

2

The following statements regarding Turner syndrome are true except -

[ "Occurence of Turner syndrome is influenced by maternal age.", "Most patients have primary amenorrhoea.", "Most patients have short stature.", "Edema of hands and feet is an important feature during infancy." ]

-1

A 33-year-old man presents at OPD complaining of fever and headache. On examination, he had leukopenia and increased liver enzymes, and inclusion bodies were seen in his monocytes. History revealed that he went on camping and remembered removing a tick from his leg. Which of the following diseases is most likely causing the symptoms described?

[ "Lyme disease", "Ehrlichiosis", "Rocky Mountain spotted fever", "Q fever" ]

0

The causative agent of Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis is:

[ "Endolimax nana", "Dientamoeba fragilis", "Naegleria fowleri", "Entamoeba histolytica" ]

1

Adult polycystic kidney disease is inherited:March 2005

[ "X-linked dominant", "X-linked recessive", "Autosomal recessive", "Autosomal dominant" ]

2

A 5-year-old child refuses to sleep in his bed, claiming there are monsters in his closet and that he has bad dreams. The parents allow him to sleep with them in their bed to avoid the otherwise inevitable screaming fit. The parents note that the child sleeps soundly, waking only at sunrise. Choose the sleep disturbance most consistent with the history

[ "Night terrors", "Nightmares", "Learned behavior", "Obstructive sleep apnea" ]

1

Monetary benefit is measured in

[ "Program budgeting system", "Network analysis", "Cost effective analysis", "cost benefit analysis" ]

2

A 26-year-old woman complains of early fatigue and weakness in doing strenuous activity. Her symptoms are worse near the end of the day. She appears well, muscle bulk, tone, and reflexes are normal. Handgrip strength decreases with repetitive testing.For the above patient with muscle weakness, select the most likely anatomic site for the disorder

[ "anterior horn cell", "peripheral nerve", "neuromuscular junction", "muscle" ]

1

Reichert-Meissl number:

[ "0.1 N KOH", "0.5 KOH", "0.1 N NaOH", "0.5 NaOH" ]

-1

This kind of graph can be seen in all of the following condition except

[ "Ventilatory malfunction", "hypoventilation", "hyperventilation", "malignant hyperpyrexia" ]

1

A patient was hospitalized after an automobile accident. The wounds became infected and the patient was treated with tobramycin, carbenicillin, and clindamycin. Five days after antibiotic therapy was initiated, the patient developed severe diarrhea and pseudomembranous enterocolitis. Antibioticassociated diarrhea and the more serious pseudomembranous enterocolitis can be caused by

[ "Clostridium sordellii", "Clostridium perfringens", "Clostridium difficile", "S. aureus" ]

1

Which of the following muscle is derived from 1st pharyngeal arch ? (2019)

[ "Anterior belly of digastric", "Posterior belly of digastric", "Stylopharyngeus", "Tensor tympani" ]

-1

Which of the following is an autosomal dominant metabolic disorder -

[ "Cystic fibrosis", "Phenylketonuria", "Alpha-I anti-trypsin deficiency", "Familial hypercholesterolemia" ]

2

Which of the following statements is true about capillaries

[ "Contains 5% of total blood volume", "Contain 10% of total blood volume", "Velocity of blood flow is maximum", "Offer maximum resistance to blood flow" ]

-1

A Patient falls down often with behavioral change and enuresis. What is the condition associated with him?

[ "Frontotemporal dementia", "Normal pressure hydrocephalus", "Parkinson's disease", "Alzheimer's disease" ]

0

Life spon of a housefly ?

[ "1-2 days", "5-10 days", "10-15 days", "15-20 days" ]

2

Threshold radiation dose for hematological syndrome is?

[ "2 Gy", "6 Gy", "15 Gy", "50 Gy" ]

-1

Which of the following drug causes hemorrhagic cystitis ?

[ "Cyclophosphamide", "Cycloserine", "Ciprofloxacin", "Cyclosporine" ]

-1

Causes of reduced bioavailability of a drug includes

[ "High first pass metabolism", "Increased absorption", "IV drug administration", "High lipid solubility" ]

-1

Which strain of streptococci is implicated in neonatal meningitis is:

[ "Group-A", "Group-B", "Group-C", "Group-D" ]

0

ASO (Antistreptolysin o) test Is used for the diagnosis of-

[ "Rheumatoid ahritis", "Typhoid fever", "Rheumatic fever", "Rickettsial fever" ]

1

All the following enzymes are involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics except

[ "Hydroxylase", "Cytochrome oxidase", "Cytochrome P450", "Methylase" ]

0

Which of the following sites is not involved in a posterior cerebral aery infarct:

[ "Midbrain", "Thalamus", "Temporal lobe", "Anterior Coex" ]

2

For a weight of 98 kgs and height of 175 cms, BMI is:

[ "28", "32", "36", "46" ]

0

Highest fat content is present in:

[ "Rice", "Wheat", "Bajra", "Jowar" ]

1

Most accurate treatment of erectile dysfunction:

[ "Sildenafil", "Master and johnson technique", "B-blockers", "Papaverine" ]

-1

Secondary amyloidosis complicates which of the following

[ "Pneumonia", "Chronic glomerulonephritis", "Irritable bowel sydrome", "Chronic osteomyelitis" ]

2

A patient underwent breast conservation surgery for 3 cm lesion along with sentinel lymph node biopsy., which showed one-third of sentinel lymph nodes are positive for macrometastasis. Next step is

[ "Completion axillary lymph node dissection chemotherapy and radiotherapy", "MRM with level I lymphadenectomy", "MRM with level III lymphadenectomy", "Only chemotherapy and radiotherapy" ]

-1

“Smack” is the “common” name for

[ "Heroin", "Cocaine", "Opium", "None" ]

-1

All of the following are signs of uterine scar dehiscence except: September 2009

[ "Tachycardia", "Fetal distress", "Strong uterine contractions", "Falling BP" ]

1

Young female with 3 day fever presents with headache, BP 90/60 mmHg, Hea rate of 114/min, and pin point spots developed distal to BP cuff. Most likely organism is:

[ "Brucella abous", "Brucella suis", "N. meningitidis", "Staphylococcus aureus" ]

1

The most impoant cells in type I hypersensitivity

[ "Macrophages", "Mast cells", "Neutrophils", "Lymphocytes" ]

0

Atrial fibrillation may occur in all the following conditions, except-

[ "Mitral stenosis", "Hypothyroidism", "Dilated cardiomyopathy", "Mitral regurgitation" ]

0

High Glycemic index is defined as value more than?

[ "55", "60", "70", "100" ]

1

Threshold of hearing in a young normal adult is ?

[ "0 dB", "10 dB", "20 dB", "30 dB" ]

-1

A 4 years old child suffered from a fall on outstretched hand. X rays revealed a fracture with the fracture line at the physes with a small metaphyseal fragment. There was no epiphyseal fracture. What type of injury by Salter harris Classification is this?

[ "I", "II", "III", "IV" ]

0

Positive hepatojugular reflux is found in all of the following conditions except -

[ "Tricuspid regurgitation", "Right heart failure", "Decreased after load", "Increased capillary bed pressure" ]

1

A neurodevelopmental disorder which is characterized by impaired social interaction, impaired verbal and nonverbal communication, and restricted and repetitive behavior is description for:

[ "Autism", "Anxiety disorder", "Antisocial personality disorder", "Paranoid schizophrenia" ]

-1

Adrenal aldosteronoma is best diagnosed by -

[ "HRCT", "MRI", "JVP", "KUB" ]

-1

A 70 year old male chronic smoker is diagnosed of having cancer of the urinary bladder. It is confined to the trigone and extention is upto the submucosa. The management would be

[ "Complete transurethral resction", "Complete transurethral resection with intravesical chemotherapy", "Palliative radiotherapy", "Radical cystectomy" ]

0

Weakness of extensor Hallucis longus is due to which nerve root mainly?

[ "L5", "L4", "S1", "S2" ]

-1

Which of the following is not branch of the basilar aery ?

[ "Labrynthine aery", "Anterior inferior cerebellar aery", "Pontine aery", "Posterior communicating aery" ]

2