ivrejchik/medmcqa-benchmark · Datasets at Hugging Face

question stringlengths 1 1.57k	options sequencelengths 4 4	answer int64 -1 2
Endogenous triglycerides are maximum in:	[ "Chylomicrons", "VLDL", "LDL", "HDL" ]	0
From the index finger infection goes to ?	[ "Thenar space", "Hypoihenar space", "Mid palmar space", "Space of parona" ]	-1
Tasks that involve exposure blood, body fluids or tissues are classified by OSHA regulations under category:	[ "I", "II", "III", "IV" ]	-1
Which one of the following drugs cause hypo magnesemia by increased excretion?	[ "Frusemide therapy", "Cisplatin", "Digitalis", "Aminoglycosides" ]	-1
Which of the following is not an established antimicrobial drug synergism at clinical level?	[ "Amphotericin B and flucytosine in cryptococcal meningitis", "Carbenicillin and gentamicin in pseudomonal infections", "Penicillin and tetracycline in bacterial meningitis", "Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole in coliform infections" ]	1
In what period, following delivery, does the cardiac output return to the pre-pregnancy state?	[ "4 hours", "4 weeks", "6 weeks", "8 weeks" ]	0
Alkaptonuria is due to deficiency of	[ "Alkaptonase", "Tyrosinase", "Phenylalanine hydroxylase", "Homogentisic acid oxidase" ]	2
A colles fracture is	[ "Common in adolescence", "A fracture about the ankle joint", "Common in elderly women", "A fracture of head of the radius" ]	1
IFA tablets given during pregnancy contains.	[ "60mg elemental iron and 500ug Folic acid", "100mg elemental iron and 400ug Folic acid", "60mg elemental iron and 400ug Folic acid", "100mg elemental iron and 500ug Folic acid" ]	2
In patients with breast cancer, chest wall involvement means involvement of any one of the following structure except	[ "Serratus anterior", "Pectoralis'Majar", "Intercostal Muscles", "Ribs" ]	0
The function of g DNA Polymerase	[ "DNA repair", "Mitochondrial DNA synthesis", "Processive, leading strand synthesis", "Primase" ]	0
In normal conditions of temperature and atmosphere, the rate of cooling of dead body is:	[ "1.0 F/hour", "1.5 F/hour", "2.0 F/hour", "2.5 F/hour" ]	0
Moderate exercise tachypnea is due to stimulation of which of the following receptor?	[ "Proprioceptors", "J receptors", "Lung receptors", "Baroreceptors" ]	-1
First radiological sign of Crohn's disease in terminal ileum is:	[ "Aphthoid ulceration", "Pseudo sacculation", "Cobblestone pattern", "Thickening of bowel wall" ]	-1
Following pathogenetic mechanisms operate in septic shock except -	[ "Increased peripheral vascular resistance", "Veno constriction", "Direct toxic endothelial injury", "Activation of complement" ]	-1
All are vitamin K dependent clotting factors of hepatic origin except	[ "II", "VII", "VIII", "X" ]	1
Liver biopsy is indicated for diagnosis/evaluation of all EXCEPT?	[ "Autoimmune hepatitis", "Storage disorders", "Hemangioma", "Hepatocellular carcinoma" ]	1
Post exposure vaccine of rabies already immunised patient is ?	[ "0-3", "0-3-14", "0-7-28", "8-04-0-1-1" ]	-1
In depression, there is a deficiency in	[ "5-HT", "Ach", "Dopamine", "GABA" ]	-1
Treatment of choice of flail chest is	[ "Ext. fixation of flail segment & mech ventilation", "Strapping", "O2 administration", "Intrapleural local analgesia" ]	-1
All of the following are true regarding fluid resuscitation in burn patients except	[ "Consider intravenous resuscitation in children with burns greater then 15% TBSA", "Oral fluids must contain salts", "Most preferred fluid is Ringer,s lactate", "Half of the calculated volume of fluid should be given in first 8 hours." ]	-1
Latent phase of HIV -	[ "Viral Replication", "Sequestred in lymphoid tissue", "Infective", "All" ]	2
Testing of HLA-B' 5701 is recommended prior to initiation of this antiretroviral agent:-	[ "Atazanavir", "Nelfinavir", "Raltegravir", "Abacavir" ]	2
A lady died due to unnatural death within seven years after her marriage. The inquest in this case will be done by	[ "Forensic medicine expe", "Deputy Superintendent of Police", "Sub-divisional Magistrate", "Coroner" ]	1
The first stated and the largest principle of the Nuremberg Code is	[ "Autonomy", "Informed consent", "Justice", "Confidential" ]	0
Bronchopulmonary segments in right and left lungs respectively -	[ "9,11", "11,9", "10,9", "8,10" ]	1
Necrotizing granulomatous inguinal lymphadenopathy is caused by -	[ "Syphilis", "Granuloma inguinale", "Sarcoidosis", "All" ]	-1
Meningomyelocele patient after being operated developed hydrocephalus due to -	[ "Arnold chiari malformation", "Injury to absorptive surface", "Central canal injury", "Arachnoidal block" ]	-1
Wernicke's hemianopic pupillary response is seen in lesion of-	[ "Optic tract", "Optic chiasm", "Optic radiation", "Lateral genicular body" ]	-1
In which of the following condition, positive Rinne test is seen?	[ "Presbycusis", "CSOM", "Otosclerosis", "Wax impacted ear" ]	-1
Which of the following inhalational agents is the induction agent of choice in children:	[ "Methoxyflurane", "Sevoflurane", "Desflurane", "Isoflurane" ]	0
Mechanism of action of Aspirin	[ "Inhibit PGI2 formation", "Inhibit TXA2 formation", "Stimulate TXA2 formation", "Stimulate platelet aggregation" ]	0
Fibroadenoma is commonly seen in which age group:	[ "Young females", "Old females", "Reproductive age group", "Neonates" ]	-1
Rarest variety of multiple myeloma:	[ "IgM", "IgD", "IgE", "IgG" ]	1
Game Keeper's thumb is	[ "Ulnar collateral ligament injury of MCP Joint", "Radial collateral ligament injury of MCP joint", "Radial collateral ligament injury of CMC joint", "Ulnar collateral ligament injury of CMC joint" ]	-1
Goose skin also called cutis anserina is seen in	[ "Drowning", "Lightening", "Electrocution", "Throttling" ]	-1
Lesser sac of stomach is bounded by:	[ "Posterior wall of stomach", "Visceral surface of spleen", "Under surface of liver", "All" ]	-1
The color code of plastic bag for disposing microbial laboratory culture waste-	[ "Black", "Red", "Blue", "Yellow" ]	0
True about Conn's syndrome	[ "TK+", "Proximal myopathy", "Ted plasma rennin activity", "Edema" ]	0
A 70-year-old female presented to the OPD with deforming ahritis of hands which is B/L symmetrical. Various deformities were observed. A lymph nodal mass is also observed in the cervical region. Which of the following markers would be most likely positive if the biopsy of the lymph node is done: -	[ "BCL-2", "BCL-1", "BCL-6", "BCL-3" ]	1
All occurs in botulism except -	[ "Diplopia", "Diarrhoea", "Dysphagia", "Dysarthria" ]	0
In Erb's palsy, the limb is in which position:	[ "Extended, laterally rotated, pronated", "Extended, laterally rotated, supinated", "Extended, medially rotated, pronated", "Extended, medially rotated, supinated" ]	1
All are congenital myopathies except	[ "Central core myopathy", "Nemaline myopathy", "Z band myopathy", "Centronuclear myopathy" ]	1
The breast becomes fully differentiated during pregnancy and lactation. All the following statements are true regarding the pregnant and lactating breast, EXCEPT:	[ "The terminal lobular units are most affected during pregnancy", "Cuboidal luminal epithelial cells show vacuolization", "Fat droplets occur in the cytoplasm of the epithelium", "There is an increase in the interlobular connective tissue" ]	2
Doppler effect results from change in -	[ "Amplitude of sound", "Frequency of sound", "Direction of sound", "None of the above" ]	0
Most common site of extra - pulmonary TB in children is ?	[ "Abdominal", "Genitourinary", "Lymphnode", "Congenital" ]	1
Which thalamic nucleus projects to the striatum?	[ "Centromedian nucleus", "Mediodorsal nucleus", "Ventral anterior nucleus", "Ventral lateral nucleus" ]	-1
Early cord clamping is done is all except :	[ "Rh isoimrnunization", "Fetal asphyxia", "Postmaturity", "Prematurity" ]	1
Lipid is required in the average diet because it	[ "has a high caloric value", "provides essential fatty acids", "aids in absorption of carbohydrates", "is necessary for storage of carbohydrates" ]	0
You are the MO in charge in a PHC and there has been a plague epidemic in your area. Which of the following measure is the LEAST appropriate for controlling epidemic?	[ "Rapid treatment of cases with streptomycin", "Vaccination of all susceptible individuals", "Isolation of contacts", "Early diagnosis and notification" ]	0
In Fetal Life RBC are produced in all except	[ "Liver", "Lymph node", "Spleen", "Bone marrow" ]	0
A 42 year old man in Mumbai is being treated for Atrial Fibbrillation (AF). You suspect thromboembolism on fuher investigatins. Thromboembolism of axillary aery can affect all of the following vessels, EXCEPT:	[ "Post circumflex humeral", "Suprascapular aery", "Subscapular aery", "Superior thoracic aery" ]	0
Mad Cow disease (Bovine Spongioform Encephalopathy) is similar in man to -	[ "Alzheimer's Disease", "Creutzfeldt Jacod Disease", "Huntingtons Chorea", "Picks Disease" ]	0
Vitamin A deficiency is considered a public health problem if prevalence rate of night blindness in children between 6 months to 6 years is more than –	[ "0.01%", "0.05%", "0.10%", "1.00%" ]	2
A young man weighing 65 kg was admitted to the hospital with severe burns in a severe catabolic state. An individual in this state requires 40 kcal per kg body weight per day, 1 gm of protein/kg body weight/day. This young man was given a solution containing 20% glucose and 4.25% protein. If 3000 ml of solution in infused per day:	[ "The patient would not be getting sufficient protein", "The calories supplied would be inadequate", "Both protein and calories would be adequate", "Too much protein is being infused" ]	1
Which of the following is used to take cervical smear:	[ "Pipelle spatula", "Sims spatula", "Ayre's spatula", "Colposcope" ]	1
Antidiabetic used safely in renal failure	[ "Metformin", "Glimeperide", "Glibenclamide", "Rosiglitazone" ]	2
Usual site of TB bursitis -	[ "Prepatellar", "Subacromial", "Subdeltoid", "Trochanteric" ]	2
Which of the following statements about lepromin test is not true -	[ "It is negative in most children in first 6 months of life", "It is diagnostic test", "It is an impoant aid to classify type of leprosy disease", "BCG vaccination may conve lepra reaction from negative to positive" ]	0
An 8-year old child was brought to you for a high grade fever of 3 days duration with vomiting headache and decreased responsiveness. Examination revealed a distressed child , in shock with maculopapular and ecchymotic rashes on the skin with bleeding from venepuncture sites and hepatomegly. Investigation showed PCV =65% WBC 4000 platelet 25000 & mildly prolonged PT. CXR revealing left sided pleural effusion. Diagnosis is ?	[ "Meningococcemia with DIC", "Dengue heamorrhagic fever", "Leptosporisis", "Complicated malaria" ]	0
False about trans fatty acid	[ "Increase risk of cardiovascular disease", "Fried foods have high content of TFA", "Hydrogenation increases TFA", "Hydrogenation decreases TFA" ]	2
The most accurate imaging for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism is -	[ "CT SCAN of chest", "MRI of chest", "X - ray chest", "CT pulmonary angiography" ]	2
Arborescent marks' or 'filigree burns' are seen in	[ "Radiation", "Electrical burns", "Chemical burns", "Lightening" ]	2
In thromboasthenia there is a defect in –	[ "Platelet aggregation", "Platelet adhesion", "Decreased ADP release", "Desordered platelet secretion" ]	-1
When the mouth is opened wide, modiolus becomes	[ "Mobile", "Supple", "Immobile", "None of the above" ]	1
O2 which is about 21% of inspired air exerts a partial pressure of	[ "160 mmHg", "240mmHg", "580mmHg", "760mmHg" ]	-1
Safe yield of water source -	[ "Adequate supply for 95% of the year", "Adequate supply for 60% of the year", "Adequate supply for 80% of the year", "None" ]	-1
Risk factors for coronary aery disease (CAD) -	[ "High HDL", "LowLDL", "Increased homocysteine levels", "Decreased fibrinogen levels" ]	1
Most crucial part of tuberculosis control programme is –	[ "Contact tracing", "BCG vaccination", "Treatment of sputum positive cases", "Treatment of X–ray positive cases" ]	1
Corynebacterium diphtheriae can be grown within 6-8 hour on -	[ "Potassium tellurite media with iron", "MacConkey's agar", "Dorset egg medium", "Loeffler's serum slope" ]	2
Which of the following is present intracellularly in muscle cells -	[ "Insulin", "Coicosteroid", "Epinephrine", "Glucagon" ]	0
In the Forrest classiflcation for bleeding peptic ulcer with a visible vessel or pigmented protuberance is classified as -	[ "FI", "FIIa", "FIIb", "FIIc" ]	-1
The predominant colonic bacteria are -	[ "Largely aerobic", "Largely anaerobic", "E. coli", "Staphylococci" ]	0
A PTT is required for monitoring of ?	[ "Streptokinase", "Warfarin", "Heparin", "Tranexamic acid" ]	1
Cresentic glomerular deposits are seen in -	[ "Wegener's granulomatosis", "Polyarteritis nodosa", "Thromboangiitis obliterans", "All of the above" ]	-1
Irreversible pulpitis leads to:	[ "Coagulative necrosis.", "Liquefaction necrosis.", "Caseous necrosis.", "All of the above." ]	0
Michaelis Gutmann bodies are seen in	[ "Brucellosis", "Melioidosis", "Tularemia", "Malakoplakia" ]	2
The classic opportunistic infection in acquired immune deficiency syndrome is:	[ "Apthous stomatitis", "Tuberculosis", "Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia", "Herpetic gingivostomatitis" ]	1
A female undergone surgery for left breast cancer 3 yrs back now developed blue nodule on same side -	[ "Lymphangiosarcoma", "Recurrence", "Hemangioma", "Cellulitis" ]	-1
ICD 10	[ "Revised every 5 years", "Consists of 10 chaptors", "Arranged in 3 volumes", "Produced by UNICEF" ]	1
Nail involvement is not a feature of :	[ "Psoriasis", "Drug induced lupus erythematous", "Dermatophytosis/Tenia", "Lichen Planus" ]	0
The oropharyngeal and oesophageal candidiasis following long-term therapy with a broad spectrum antibiotic can be best treated with:	[ "Griseofulvin", "Amphotericin", "Fluconazole", "Sulfonates" ]	1
The acid fast staining characteristic of Mycobacteria appears to be due to which of the following cell wall constituent	[ "Mycolic acid", "Lipopolysaccharide", "Lipid A", "N-acetyle muramic acid" ]	-1
Not a common cause of meningitis in a child of age 8 years is:	[ "S. pneumococci", "H. influenza", "S. aureus", "Meningococci" ]	1
Primary intentional healing which is true ?	[ "Neovascularization is maximum by day 5", "Neovascularization is maximum by day 3", "Neutrophils appear at wound margins on day 3", "The epidermis recovers its maximum thickness by day 7" ]	-1
The late features of kernicterus include all except –	[ "Hypotonia", "Sensorineural hearing loss", "Choreoathetosis", "Upward gaze palsy" ]	-1
What is the most characteristic of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?	[ "Affects the first born female child", "The pyloric tumor is best felt during feeding", "The patient is commonly marasmic", "Loss of appetite occurs early" ]	0
Which of the following drug binds only with the anionic site of cholinesterase ?	[ "Physostigmine", "Neostigmine", "Edrophonium", "Pyridostigmine" ]	1
A child was treated for H. Influenza meningitis for 6 month. Most impoant investigation to be done before discharging the patient is:	[ "MRI", "Brainstem evoked auditory response", "Growth screening test", "Psychotherapy" ]	0
Early onset and bad prognosis is seen in:	[ "Catatonic Schizophrenia", "Hebephrenic Schizophrenia", "Paranoid Schizophrenia", "Simple Schizophrenia" ]	0
Which of the following is/are extracellular matrix protein:	[ "Collagen", "Laminin", "Fibronectin", "All" ]	2
A patient on aspirin for long period is selected for elective surgery. What should be done	[ "Stop aspirin for 7days", "Infusion of fresh frozen plasma", "Go ahead with surgry maintaining adequate hemostasis", "Infusion of platelet concentration" ]	1
In one-stage Full mouth disinfection scaling is done in 2 visits within:	[ "48 hours", "24 hours", "36 hours", "12 hours" ]	0
Hemotoxylin bodies seen in	[ "SLE", "PAN", "Rheumatoid ahritis", "Wegener's granulomatosis" ]	-1
Which is caused by Rickettsia?	[ "Weil's disease", "Rocky mountain spotted fever", "Scrub typhus", "Lymes disease" ]	0
Mother of a 10 year old male child is concerned that he appears smaller than other boys of his age. Intraoral examination reveals that the patient is in his mixed dentition stage. Permanent incisors and 1st molars are found to be present. Mandibular permanent canines are erupting and maxillary deciduous molars are present. Physical growth status of a child may vary from the chronologic age in many children, but it correlates well with skeletal age. Which is the best radiographic analysis to ascertain the skeletal age of this patient?	[ "Witt’s analysis", "Demirjian’s system", "Steiner’s analysis", "Fishman’s index" ]	2
Which of the following investigation is not necessary for investigating optic neuritis?	[ "MRI head and orbit", "ESR", "USG B scan", "Visual Fields" ]	1
Risk of congenital heart disease in first degree relative is	[ "0.5 to 0.6%", "2 to 6%", "5 to 6%", "20 to 25%" ]	0
Cerebral malaria most commonly attends infection with which of the following	[ "Plasmodium malariae", "Plasmodium vivax", "Plasmodium falciparum", "Plasmodium ovale" ]	1
Fever occurs due to -	[ "IL 1", "Endoephin", "Enkephalin", "Histamine" ]	-1

Endogenous triglycerides are maximum in:

[ "Chylomicrons", "VLDL", "LDL", "HDL" ]

0

From the index finger infection goes to ?

[ "Thenar space", "Hypoihenar space", "Mid palmar space", "Space of parona" ]

-1

Tasks that involve exposure blood, body fluids or tissues are classified by OSHA regulations under category:

[ "I", "II", "III", "IV" ]

-1

Which one of the following drugs cause hypo magnesemia by increased excretion?

[ "Frusemide therapy", "Cisplatin", "Digitalis", "Aminoglycosides" ]

-1

Which of the following is not an established antimicrobial drug synergism at clinical level?

[ "Amphotericin B and flucytosine in cryptococcal meningitis", "Carbenicillin and gentamicin in pseudomonal infections", "Penicillin and tetracycline in bacterial meningitis", "Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole in coliform infections" ]

1

In what period, following delivery, does the cardiac output return to the pre-pregnancy state?

[ "4 hours", "4 weeks", "6 weeks", "8 weeks" ]

0

Alkaptonuria is due to deficiency of

[ "Alkaptonase", "Tyrosinase", "Phenylalanine hydroxylase", "Homogentisic acid oxidase" ]

2

A colles fracture is

[ "Common in adolescence", "A fracture about the ankle joint", "Common in elderly women", "A fracture of head of the radius" ]

1

IFA tablets given during pregnancy contains.

[ "60mg elemental iron and 500ug Folic acid", "100mg elemental iron and 400ug Folic acid", "60mg elemental iron and 400ug Folic acid", "100mg elemental iron and 500ug Folic acid" ]

2

In patients with breast cancer, chest wall involvement means involvement of any one of the following structure except

[ "Serratus anterior", "Pectoralis'Majar", "Intercostal Muscles", "Ribs" ]

0

The function of g DNA Polymerase

[ "DNA repair", "Mitochondrial DNA synthesis", "Processive, leading strand synthesis", "Primase" ]

0

In normal conditions of temperature and atmosphere, the rate of cooling of dead body is:

[ "1.0 F/hour", "1.5 F/hour", "2.0 F/hour", "2.5 F/hour" ]

0

Moderate exercise tachypnea is due to stimulation of which of the following receptor?

[ "Proprioceptors", "J receptors", "Lung receptors", "Baroreceptors" ]

-1

First radiological sign of Crohn's disease in terminal ileum is:

[ "Aphthoid ulceration", "Pseudo sacculation", "Cobblestone pattern", "Thickening of bowel wall" ]

-1

Following pathogenetic mechanisms operate in septic shock except -

[ "Increased peripheral vascular resistance", "Veno constriction", "Direct toxic endothelial injury", "Activation of complement" ]

-1

All are vitamin K dependent clotting factors of hepatic origin except

[ "II", "VII", "VIII", "X" ]

1

Liver biopsy is indicated for diagnosis/evaluation of all EXCEPT?

[ "Autoimmune hepatitis", "Storage disorders", "Hemangioma", "Hepatocellular carcinoma" ]

1

Post exposure vaccine of rabies already immunised patient is ?

[ "0-3", "0-3-14", "0-7-28", "8-04-0-1-1" ]

-1

In depression, there is a deficiency in

[ "5-HT", "Ach", "Dopamine", "GABA" ]

-1

Treatment of choice of flail chest is

[ "Ext. fixation of flail segment & mech ventilation", "Strapping", "O2 administration", "Intrapleural local analgesia" ]

-1

All of the following are true regarding fluid resuscitation in burn patients except

[ "Consider intravenous resuscitation in children with burns greater then 15% TBSA", "Oral fluids must contain salts", "Most preferred fluid is Ringer,s lactate", "Half of the calculated volume of fluid should be given in first 8 hours." ]

-1

Latent phase of HIV -

[ "Viral Replication", "Sequestred in lymphoid tissue", "Infective", "All" ]

2

Testing of HLA-B' 5701 is recommended prior to initiation of this antiretroviral agent:-

[ "Atazanavir", "Nelfinavir", "Raltegravir", "Abacavir" ]

2

A lady died due to unnatural death within seven years after her marriage. The inquest in this case will be done by

[ "Forensic medicine expe", "Deputy Superintendent of Police", "Sub-divisional Magistrate", "Coroner" ]

1

The first stated and the largest principle of the Nuremberg Code is

[ "Autonomy", "Informed consent", "Justice", "Confidential" ]

0

Bronchopulmonary segments in right and left lungs respectively -

[ "9,11", "11,9", "10,9", "8,10" ]

1

Necrotizing granulomatous inguinal lymphadenopathy is caused by -

[ "Syphilis", "Granuloma inguinale", "Sarcoidosis", "All" ]

-1

Meningomyelocele patient after being operated developed hydrocephalus due to -

[ "Arnold chiari malformation", "Injury to absorptive surface", "Central canal injury", "Arachnoidal block" ]

-1

Wernicke's hemianopic pupillary response is seen in lesion of-

[ "Optic tract", "Optic chiasm", "Optic radiation", "Lateral genicular body" ]

-1

In which of the following condition, positive Rinne test is seen?

[ "Presbycusis", "CSOM", "Otosclerosis", "Wax impacted ear" ]

-1

Which of the following inhalational agents is the induction agent of choice in children:

[ "Methoxyflurane", "Sevoflurane", "Desflurane", "Isoflurane" ]

0

Mechanism of action of Aspirin

[ "Inhibit PGI2 formation", "Inhibit TXA2 formation", "Stimulate TXA2 formation", "Stimulate platelet aggregation" ]

0

Fibroadenoma is commonly seen in which age group:

[ "Young females", "Old females", "Reproductive age group", "Neonates" ]

-1

Rarest variety of multiple myeloma:

[ "IgM", "IgD", "IgE", "IgG" ]

1

Game Keeper's thumb is

[ "Ulnar collateral ligament injury of MCP Joint", "Radial collateral ligament injury of MCP joint", "Radial collateral ligament injury of CMC joint", "Ulnar collateral ligament injury of CMC joint" ]

-1

Goose skin also called cutis anserina is seen in

[ "Drowning", "Lightening", "Electrocution", "Throttling" ]

-1

Lesser sac of stomach is bounded by:

[ "Posterior wall of stomach", "Visceral surface of spleen", "Under surface of liver", "All" ]

-1

The color code of plastic bag for disposing microbial laboratory culture waste-

[ "Black", "Red", "Blue", "Yellow" ]

0

True about Conn's syndrome

[ "TK+", "Proximal myopathy", "Ted plasma rennin activity", "Edema" ]

0

A 70-year-old female presented to the OPD with deforming ahritis of hands which is B/L symmetrical. Various deformities were observed. A lymph nodal mass is also observed in the cervical region. Which of the following markers would be most likely positive if the biopsy of the lymph node is done: -

[ "BCL-2", "BCL-1", "BCL-6", "BCL-3" ]

1

All occurs in botulism except -

[ "Diplopia", "Diarrhoea", "Dysphagia", "Dysarthria" ]

0

In Erb's palsy, the limb is in which position:

[ "Extended, laterally rotated, pronated", "Extended, laterally rotated, supinated", "Extended, medially rotated, pronated", "Extended, medially rotated, supinated" ]

1

All are congenital myopathies except

[ "Central core myopathy", "Nemaline myopathy", "Z band myopathy", "Centronuclear myopathy" ]

1

The breast becomes fully differentiated during pregnancy and lactation. All the following statements are true regarding the pregnant and lactating breast, EXCEPT:

[ "The terminal lobular units are most affected during pregnancy", "Cuboidal luminal epithelial cells show vacuolization", "Fat droplets occur in the cytoplasm of the epithelium", "There is an increase in the interlobular connective tissue" ]

2

Doppler effect results from change in -

[ "Amplitude of sound", "Frequency of sound", "Direction of sound", "None of the above" ]

0

Most common site of extra - pulmonary TB in children is ?

[ "Abdominal", "Genitourinary", "Lymphnode", "Congenital" ]

1

Which thalamic nucleus projects to the striatum?

[ "Centromedian nucleus", "Mediodorsal nucleus", "Ventral anterior nucleus", "Ventral lateral nucleus" ]

-1

Early cord clamping is done is all except :

[ "Rh isoimrnunization", "Fetal asphyxia", "Postmaturity", "Prematurity" ]

1

Lipid is required in the average diet because it

[ "has a high caloric value", "provides essential fatty acids", "aids in absorption of carbohydrates", "is necessary for storage of carbohydrates" ]

0

You are the MO in charge in a PHC and there has been a plague epidemic in your area. Which of the following measure is the LEAST appropriate for controlling epidemic?

[ "Rapid treatment of cases with streptomycin", "Vaccination of all susceptible individuals", "Isolation of contacts", "Early diagnosis and notification" ]

0

In Fetal Life RBC are produced in all except

[ "Liver", "Lymph node", "Spleen", "Bone marrow" ]

0

A 42 year old man in Mumbai is being treated for Atrial Fibbrillation (AF). You suspect thromboembolism on fuher investigatins. Thromboembolism of axillary aery can affect all of the following vessels, EXCEPT:

[ "Post circumflex humeral", "Suprascapular aery", "Subscapular aery", "Superior thoracic aery" ]

0

Mad Cow disease (Bovine Spongioform Encephalopathy) is similar in man to -

[ "Alzheimer's Disease", "Creutzfeldt Jacod Disease", "Huntingtons Chorea", "Picks Disease" ]

0

Vitamin A deficiency is considered a public health problem if prevalence rate of night blindness in children between 6 months to 6 years is more than –

[ "0.01%", "0.05%", "0.10%", "1.00%" ]

2

A young man weighing 65 kg was admitted to the hospital with severe burns in a severe catabolic state. An individual in this state requires 40 kcal per kg body weight per day, 1 gm of protein/kg body weight/day. This young man was given a solution containing 20% glucose and 4.25% protein. If 3000 ml of solution in infused per day:

[ "The patient would not be getting sufficient protein", "The calories supplied would be inadequate", "Both protein and calories would be adequate", "Too much protein is being infused" ]

1

Which of the following is used to take cervical smear:

[ "Pipelle spatula", "Sims spatula", "Ayre's spatula", "Colposcope" ]

1

Antidiabetic used safely in renal failure

[ "Metformin", "Glimeperide", "Glibenclamide", "Rosiglitazone" ]

2

Usual site of TB bursitis -

[ "Prepatellar", "Subacromial", "Subdeltoid", "Trochanteric" ]

2

Which of the following statements about lepromin test is not true -

[ "It is negative in most children in first 6 months of life", "It is diagnostic test", "It is an impoant aid to classify type of leprosy disease", "BCG vaccination may conve lepra reaction from negative to positive" ]

0

An 8-year old child was brought to you for a high grade fever of 3 days duration with vomiting headache and decreased responsiveness. Examination revealed a distressed child , in shock with maculopapular and ecchymotic rashes on the skin with bleeding from venepuncture sites and hepatomegly. Investigation showed PCV =65% WBC 4000 platelet 25000 & mildly prolonged PT. CXR revealing left sided pleural effusion. Diagnosis is ?

[ "Meningococcemia with DIC", "Dengue heamorrhagic fever", "Leptosporisis", "Complicated malaria" ]

0

False about trans fatty acid

[ "Increase risk of cardiovascular disease", "Fried foods have high content of TFA", "Hydrogenation increases TFA", "Hydrogenation decreases TFA" ]

2

The most accurate imaging for the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism is -

[ "CT SCAN of chest", "MRI of chest", "X - ray chest", "CT pulmonary angiography" ]

2

Arborescent marks' or 'filigree burns' are seen in

[ "Radiation", "Electrical burns", "Chemical burns", "Lightening" ]

2

In thromboasthenia there is a defect in –

[ "Platelet aggregation", "Platelet adhesion", "Decreased ADP release", "Desordered platelet secretion" ]

-1

When the mouth is opened wide, modiolus becomes

[ "Mobile", "Supple", "Immobile", "None of the above" ]

1

O2 which is about 21% of inspired air exerts a partial pressure of

[ "160 mmHg", "240mmHg", "580mmHg", "760mmHg" ]

-1

Safe yield of water source -

[ "Adequate supply for 95% of the year", "Adequate supply for 60% of the year", "Adequate supply for 80% of the year", "None" ]

-1

Risk factors for coronary aery disease (CAD) -

[ "High HDL", "LowLDL", "Increased homocysteine levels", "Decreased fibrinogen levels" ]

1

Most crucial part of tuberculosis control programme is –

[ "Contact tracing", "BCG vaccination", "Treatment of sputum positive cases", "Treatment of X–ray positive cases" ]

1

Corynebacterium diphtheriae can be grown within 6-8 hour on -

[ "Potassium tellurite media with iron", "MacConkey's agar", "Dorset egg medium", "Loeffler's serum slope" ]

2

Which of the following is present intracellularly in muscle cells -

[ "Insulin", "Coicosteroid", "Epinephrine", "Glucagon" ]

0

In the Forrest classiflcation for bleeding peptic ulcer with a visible vessel or pigmented protuberance is classified as -

[ "FI", "FIIa", "FIIb", "FIIc" ]

-1

The predominant colonic bacteria are -

[ "Largely aerobic", "Largely anaerobic", "E. coli", "Staphylococci" ]

0

A PTT is required for monitoring of ?

[ "Streptokinase", "Warfarin", "Heparin", "Tranexamic acid" ]

1

Cresentic glomerular deposits are seen in -

[ "Wegener's granulomatosis", "Polyarteritis nodosa", "Thromboangiitis obliterans", "All of the above" ]

-1

Irreversible pulpitis leads to:

[ "Coagulative necrosis.", "Liquefaction necrosis.", "Caseous necrosis.", "All of the above." ]

0

Michaelis Gutmann bodies are seen in

[ "Brucellosis", "Melioidosis", "Tularemia", "Malakoplakia" ]

2

The classic opportunistic infection in acquired immune deficiency syndrome is:

[ "Apthous stomatitis", "Tuberculosis", "Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia", "Herpetic gingivostomatitis" ]

1

A female undergone surgery for left breast cancer 3 yrs back now developed blue nodule on same side -

[ "Lymphangiosarcoma", "Recurrence", "Hemangioma", "Cellulitis" ]

-1

ICD 10

[ "Revised every 5 years", "Consists of 10 chaptors", "Arranged in 3 volumes", "Produced by UNICEF" ]

1

Nail involvement is not a feature of :

[ "Psoriasis", "Drug induced lupus erythematous", "Dermatophytosis/Tenia", "Lichen Planus" ]

0

The oropharyngeal and oesophageal candidiasis following long-term therapy with a broad spectrum antibiotic can be best treated with:

[ "Griseofulvin", "Amphotericin", "Fluconazole", "Sulfonates" ]

1

The acid fast staining characteristic of Mycobacteria appears to be due to which of the following cell wall constituent

[ "Mycolic acid", "Lipopolysaccharide", "Lipid A", "N-acetyle muramic acid" ]

-1

Not a common cause of meningitis in a child of age 8 years is:

[ "S. pneumococci", "H. influenza", "S. aureus", "Meningococci" ]

1

Primary intentional healing which is true ?

[ "Neovascularization is maximum by day 5", "Neovascularization is maximum by day 3", "Neutrophils appear at wound margins on day 3", "The epidermis recovers its maximum thickness by day 7" ]

-1

The late features of kernicterus include all except –

[ "Hypotonia", "Sensorineural hearing loss", "Choreoathetosis", "Upward gaze palsy" ]

-1

What is the most characteristic of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

[ "Affects the first born female child", "The pyloric tumor is best felt during feeding", "The patient is commonly marasmic", "Loss of appetite occurs early" ]

0

Which of the following drug binds only with the anionic site of cholinesterase ?

[ "Physostigmine", "Neostigmine", "Edrophonium", "Pyridostigmine" ]

1

A child was treated for H. Influenza meningitis for 6 month. Most impoant investigation to be done before discharging the patient is:

[ "MRI", "Brainstem evoked auditory response", "Growth screening test", "Psychotherapy" ]

0

Early onset and bad prognosis is seen in:

[ "Catatonic Schizophrenia", "Hebephrenic Schizophrenia", "Paranoid Schizophrenia", "Simple Schizophrenia" ]

0

Which of the following is/are extracellular matrix protein:

[ "Collagen", "Laminin", "Fibronectin", "All" ]

2

A patient on aspirin for long period is selected for elective surgery. What should be done

[ "Stop aspirin for 7days", "Infusion of fresh frozen plasma", "Go ahead with surgry maintaining adequate hemostasis", "Infusion of platelet concentration" ]

1

In one-stage Full mouth disinfection scaling is done in 2 visits within:

[ "48 hours", "24 hours", "36 hours", "12 hours" ]

0

Hemotoxylin bodies seen in

[ "SLE", "PAN", "Rheumatoid ahritis", "Wegener's granulomatosis" ]

-1

Which is caused by Rickettsia?

[ "Weil's disease", "Rocky mountain spotted fever", "Scrub typhus", "Lymes disease" ]

0

Mother of a 10 year old male child is concerned that he appears smaller than other boys of his age. Intraoral examination reveals that the patient is in his mixed dentition stage. Permanent incisors and 1st molars are found to be present. Mandibular permanent canines are erupting and maxillary deciduous molars are present. Physical growth status of a child may vary from the chronologic age in many children, but it correlates well with skeletal age. Which is the best radiographic analysis to ascertain the skeletal age of this patient?

[ "Witt’s analysis", "Demirjian’s system", "Steiner’s analysis", "Fishman’s index" ]

2

Which of the following investigation is not necessary for investigating optic neuritis?

[ "MRI head and orbit", "ESR", "USG B scan", "Visual Fields" ]

1

Risk of congenital heart disease in first degree relative is

[ "0.5 to 0.6%", "2 to 6%", "5 to 6%", "20 to 25%" ]

0

Cerebral malaria most commonly attends infection with which of the following

[ "Plasmodium malariae", "Plasmodium vivax", "Plasmodium falciparum", "Plasmodium ovale" ]

1

Fever occurs due to -

[ "IL 1", "Endoephin", "Enkephalin", "Histamine" ]

-1