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Government may, if it is satisfied that special circumstances exist, | after recording the circumstances in writing, register a person as an | Overseas Citizen of India Cardholder. |
II. Conferment of Rights on Overseas Citizen of India | Cardholder | (1) An overseas citizen of India cardholder shall be entitled to such |
rights, as the Central Government may specify in this behalf. | (2) An overseas citizen of India cardholder shall not be entitled to the | following rights (which are conferred on a citizen of India)– |
(a) He shall not be entitled to the right to equality of opportunity in | matters of public employment. | (b) He shall not be eligible for election as President. |
(c) He shall not be eligible for election as Vice-President. | (d) He shall not be eligible for appointment as a Judge of the | Supreme Court. |
(e) He shall not be eligible for appointment as a Judge of the High | Court. | (f) He shall not be entitled for registration as a voter. |
(g) He shall not be eligible for being a member of the House of the | People or of the Council of States. | (h) He shall not be eligible for being a member of the State |
Legislative Assembly or the State Legislative Council. | (i) He shall not be eligible for appointment to public services and | posts in connection with affairs of the Union or of any State |
except for appointment in such services and posts as the Central | Government may specify. | III. Renunciation of Overseas Citizen of India Card |
(1) If any overseas citizen of India cardholder makes in prescribed | manner a declaration renouncing the card registering him as an | overseas citizen of India cardholder, the declaration shall be |
registered by the Central Government, and upon such registration, | that person shall cease to be an overseas citizen of India cardholder. | (2) Where a person ceases to be an overseas citizen of India |
cardholder, the spouse of foreign origin of that person, who has | obtained overseas citizen of India card and every minor child of that | person registered as an overseas citizen of India cardholder shall |
thereupon cease to be an overseas citizen of India cardholder. | IV. Cancellation of Registration as Overseas Citizen of India | Cardholder |
The Central Government may cancel the registration of a person as an | overseas citizen of India cardholder, if it is satisfied that– | (a) the registration as an overseas citizen of India cardholder was |
obtained by means of fraud, false representation or the concealment | of any material fact; or | (b) the overseas citizen of India cardholder has shown disaffection |
towards the Constitution of India; or | (c) the overseas citizen of India cardholder has, during any war in which | India may be engaged, unlawfully traded or communicated with an |
enemy; or | (d) the overseas citizen of India cardholder has, within five years after | registration, been sentenced to imprisonment for a term of not less |
than two years; or | (e) it is necessary so to do in the interests of the sovereignty and | integrity of India, the security of India, friendly relations of India with |
any foreign country, or in the interests of the general public; or | (f) the marriage of an overseas citizen of India cardholder– | (i) has been dissolved by a competent court of law or otherwise; or |
(ii) has not been dissolved but, during the subsistence of such marria | he has solemnised marriage with any other person. | Table 6.1 Comparing NRI, PIO and OCI Cardholder8 |
Sl. Elements of Non- Person of Overseas Citizen of | No. Comparison Resident Indian India (OCI) Cardholder | Indian (NRI) Origin (PIO) |
1. Who ? An Indian A person A person registered as | citizen who who or Overseas Citizen of | is ordinarily whose any India (OCI) Cardholder |
residing of under the Citizenship | outside ancestors Act, 1955 | India and was an |
holds an Indian | Indian national | Passport and who is |
presently | holding | another |
country’s | citizenship / | nationality |
i.e. he/she | is holding | foreign |
passport | 2. Who is -- -- Following categories of | eligible? foreign nationals are |
eligible for registration | as Overseas Citizen of | India (OCI) Cardholder:- |
(1) Who was a citizen of | India at the time of, | or at any time after |
the commencement | of the Constitution | i.e. 26.01.1950; or |
(2) who was eligible to | become a citizen of | India on 26.01.1950; |
or | (3) who belonged to a | territory that became |
part of India after | 15.08.1947; or | (4) who is a child or a |
grandchild or a great | grandchild of such a | citizen; or |
(5) who is a minor child | of such persons | mentioned above; or |
(6) who is a minor child | and whose both | parents are citizens |
of India or one of the | parents is a citizen | of India; or |
(7) spouse of foreign | origin of a citizen of | India or spouse of |
foreign origin of an | Overseas Citizen of | India Cardholder |
registered under the | Citizenship Act, | 1955 and whose |
marriage has been | registered and | subsisted for a |
continuous period of | not less than two | years immediately |
presentation of the | application. | 3. How can -- -- Eligible persons to apply |
one get ? online. | 4. Where to -- -- Till such time the online | apply ? payment facility is |
introduced, the following | instructions shall be | followed:- |
(i) The print out of the | online application | form, completed in |
all respects, along | with enclosures, | demand draft and |
photograph in | duplicate should be | submitted to the |
Indian Mission/Post | having jurisdiction | over the country of |
which the applicant | is a citizen or if | he/she is not living in |
the country of | his/her citizenship, | to the Indian |
Mission/ Post having | jurisdiction over the | country of which the |
applicant is | ordinarily a resident. | (ii) If the applicant is |
residing in India, the | print out of the | online application |
form, completed in | all respects, along | with enclosures, |
demand draft and | photographs in | duplicate should be |
submitted to the | Foreigners Regional | Registration Offices |
(FRROs) according | to their jurisdictional | control. |
5. Fees ? -- -- (a) in case of | application | submitted in Indian |
Mission/ Post | abroad-US ₹275 or | equivalent in local |
currency. | (b) in case of | application |
submitted in India- | Rs.15,000/- | 6. Which -- -- No person, who or either |
nationals of whose parents or | are grandparents or great | ineligible ? grandparents is or had |
been a citizen of | Pakistan, Bangladesh or | such other country as |
the Central Government | may specify, shall be | eligible for registration |
as an Overseas Citizen | of India Cardholder. | 7. What All benefits No specific (i) Multiple entry lifelong |
benefits as available benefits visa for visiting India | one is to Indian for any purpose | entitled to ? citizens (However OCI |
subject to Cardholders will | notifications require a special | issued by permission to |
the undertake research | Government work in India for | from time to which they may |
Indian Mission/ Post/ | FRRO concerned). | (ii) Exemption from |
registration with | Foreigners Regional | Registration Officer |
(FRRO) or | Foreigners | Registration Officer |
(FRO) for any length | of stay in India. | (iii) Parity with Non- |
Resident Indians | (NRIs) in respect of | all facilities available |
to them in economic, | financial, and | educational fields |
except in matters | relating to the | acquisition of |
agricultural or | plantation | properties. |
(iv) Registered | Overseas Citizen of | India Cardholder |
shall be treated at | par with Non- | Resident Indians in |
the matter of inter- | country adoption of | Indian children. |
(v) Registered | Overseas Citizen of | India Cardholder |
shall be treated at | par with resident | Indian nationals in |
the matter of tariffs | in air fares in | domestic sectors in |
(vi) Registered | Overseas Citizen of | India Cardholder |
shall be charged the | same entry fee as | domestic Indian |
visitors to visit | national parks and | wildlife sanctuaries |
in India. | (vii) Parity with Non- | Resident Indians |
(NRI) in respect of:- | (A) entry fees to be | charged for |
visiting the | national | monuments, |
historical sites | and museums in | India. |
(B) pursuing the | following | professions in |
India, in | pursuance of the | provisions |
contained in the | relevant Acts, | namely:- |
(a) doctors, | dentists, | nurses and |
pharmacists; | (b) advocates; | (c) architects; |
and | (d) chartered | accountants. |
(C) to appear | for the All | India Pre- |
or such | other tests | to make |
them eligible | for | admission in |
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